about summary refs log tree commit diff
path: root/docs/ChangeLog
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
authorAndrea Fioraldi <andreafioraldi@gmail.com>2020-02-08 11:28:59 +0100
committerAndrea Fioraldi <andreafioraldi@gmail.com>2020-02-08 11:28:59 +0100
commit96b378d5ba9b057bd9a78f37b7817e335242c4a5 (patch)
tree60e79acfc4fa907d5bcac882a36bf46032c84050 /docs/ChangeLog
parentff0617f41ee3fe14afbaaced4b1075c48e8798ec (diff)
downloadafl++-96b378d5ba9b057bd9a78f37b7817e335242c4a5.tar.gz
markdown todo & changelog
Diffstat (limited to 'docs/ChangeLog')
-rw-r--r--docs/ChangeLog2900
1 files changed, 0 insertions, 2900 deletions
diff --git a/docs/ChangeLog b/docs/ChangeLog
deleted file mode 100644
index 997db96c..00000000
--- a/docs/ChangeLog
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,2900 +0,0 @@
-=========
-ChangeLog
-=========
-
-  This is the list of all noteworthy changes made in every public release of
-  the tool. See README for the general instruction manual.
-
-----------------
-Staying informed
-----------------
-
-Want to stay in the loop on major new features? Join our mailing list by
-sending a mail to <afl-users+subscribe@googlegroups.com>.
-
-
---------------------------
-Version ++2.60d (develop):
---------------------------
-
-  - use -march=native if available
-  - afl-fuzz:
-     - now prints the real python version support compiled in
-     - set stronger performance compile options and little tweaks
-     - Android: prefer bigcores when selecting a CPU
-     - CmpLog forkserver
-     - Redqueen input-2-state mutator (cmp instructions only ATM)
-     - all Python 2+3 versions supported now
-  - afl-clang-fast:
-     - show in the help output for which llvm version it was compiled for
-     - now does not need to be recompiled between trace-pc and pass
-       instrumentation. compile normally and set AFL_LLVM_USE_TRACE_PC :)
-     - LLVM 11 is supported
-     - CmpLog instrumentation using SanCov (see llvm_mode/README.cmplog)
-  - CmpLog instrumentation for QEMU
-  - AFL_PERSISTENT_HOOK callback module for persistent QEMU
-    (see examples/qemu_persistent_hook)
-  - afl-cmin is now a sh script (invoking awk) instead of bash for portability
-    the original script is still present as afl-cmin.bash
-  - afl-showmap: -i dir option now allows processing multiple inputs using the
-     forkserver. This is for enhanced speed in afl-cmin.
-  - added blacklist and whitelisting function check in all modules of llvm_mode
-  - added fix from Debian project to compile libdislocator and libtokencap
-  - libdislocator: AFL_ALIGNED_ALLOC to force size alignment to max_align_t
-
-
---------------------------
-Version ++2.60c (release):
---------------------------
-
-  - fixed a critical bug in afl-tmin that was introduced during ++2.53d
-  - added test cases for afl-cmin and afl-tmin to test/test.sh
-  - added ./examples/argv_fuzzing ld_preload library by Kjell Braden
-  - added preeny's desock_dup ld_preload library as
-    ./examples/socket_fuzzing for network fuzzing
-  - added AFL_AS_FORCE_INSTRUMENT environment variable for afl-as - this is
-    for the retrorewrite project
-  - we now set QEMU_SET_ENV from AFL_PRELOAD when qemu_mode is used
-
-
---------------------------
-Version ++2.59c (release):
---------------------------
-
-  - qbdi_mode: fuzz android native libraries via QBDI framework
-  - unicorn_mode: switched to the new unicornafl, thanks domenukk
-                  (see https://github.com/vanhauser-thc/unicorn)
-  - afl-fuzz:
-     - added radamsa as (an optional) mutator stage (-R[R])
-     - added -u command line option to not unlink the fuzz input file
-     - Python3 support (autodetect)
-     - AFL_DISABLE_TRIM env var to disable the trim stage
-     - CPU affinity support for DragonFly
-  - llvm_mode:
-     - float splitting is now configured via AFL_LLVM_LAF_SPLIT_FLOATS
-     - support for llvm 10 included now (thanks to devnexen)
-  - libtokencap:
-     - support for *BSD/OSX/Dragonfly added
-     - hook common *cmp functions from widely used libraries
-  - compcov:
-     - hook common *cmp functions from widely used libraries
-     - floating point splitting support for QEMU on x86 targets
-  - qemu_mode: AFL_QEMU_DISABLE_CACHE env to disable QEMU TranslationBlocks caching
-  - afl-analyze: added AFL_SKIP_BIN_CHECK support
-  - better random numbers for gcc_plugin and llvm_mode (thanks to devnexen)
-  - Dockerfile by courtesy of devnexen
-  - added regex.dictionary
-  - qemu and unicorn download scripts now try to download until the full
-    download succeeded. f*ckin travis fails downloading 40% of the time!
-  - more support for Android (please test!)
-  - added the few Android stuff we didnt have already from Google afl repository
-  - removed unnecessary warnings
-
-
---------------------------
-Version ++2.58c (release):
---------------------------
-
-  - reverted patch to not unlink and recreate the input file, it resulted in
-    performance loss of ~10%
-  - added test/test-performance.sh script
-  - (re)added gcc_plugin, fast inline instrumentation is not yet finished,
-    however it includes the whitelisting and persistance feature! by hexcoder-
-  - gcc_plugin tests added to testing framework
-
-
---------------------------------
-Version ++2.54d-2.57c (release):
---------------------------------
-
-  - we jump to 2.57 instead of 2.55 to catch up with Google's versioning
-  - persistent mode for QEMU (see qemu_mode/README.md)
-  - custom mutator library is now an additional mutator, to exclusivly use it
-    add AFL_CUSTOM_MUTATOR_ONLY (that will trigger the previous behaviour)
-  - new library qemu_mode/unsigaction which filters sigaction events
-  - afl-fuzz: new command line option -I to execute a command on a new crash
-  - no more unlinking the input file, this way the input file can also be a
-    FIFO or disk partition
-  - setting LLVM_CONFIG for llvm_mode will now again switch to the selected
-    llvm version. If your setup is correct.
-  - fuzzing strategy yields for custom mutator were missing from the UI, added them :)
-  - added "make tests" which will perform checks to see that all functionality
-    is working as expected. this is currently the starting point, its not complete :)
-  - added mutation documentation feature ("make document"), creates afl-fuzz-document
-    and saves all mutations of the first run on the first file into out/queue/mutations
-  - libtokencap and libdislocator now compile to the afl_root directory and are
-    installed to the .../lib/afl directory when present during make install
-  - more BSD support, e.g. free CPU binding code for FreeBSD (thanks to devnexen)
-  - reducing duplicate code in afl-fuzz
-  - added "make help"
-  - removed compile warnings from python internal stuff
-  - added man page for afl-clang-fast[++]
-  - updated documentation
-  - Wine mode to run Win32 binaries with the QEMU instrumentation (-W)
-  - CompareCoverage for ARM target in QEMU/Unicorn
-  - laf-intel in llvm_mode now also handles floating point comparisons
-
-
---------------------------
-Version ++2.54c (release):
---------------------------
-
-  - big code refactoring:
-    * all includes are now in include/
-    * all afl sources are now in src/ - see src/README.src
-    * afl-fuzz was splitted up in various individual files for including
-      functionality in other programs (e.g. forkserver, memory map, etc.)
-      for better readability.
-    * new code indention everywhere
-  - auto-generating man pages for all (main) tools
-  - added AFL_FORCE_UI to show the UI even if the terminal is not detected
-  - llvm 9 is now supported (still needs testing)
-  - Android is now supported (thank to JoeyJiao!) - still need to modify the Makefile though
-  - fix building qemu on some Ubuntus (thanks to floyd!)
-  - custom mutator by a loaded library is now supported (thanks to kyakdan!)
-  - added PR that includes peak_rss_mb and slowest_exec_ms in the fuzzer_stats report
-  - more support for *BSD (thanks to devnexen!)
-  - fix building on *BSD (thanks to tobias.kortkamp for the patch)
-  - fix for a few features to support different map sized than 2^16
-  - afl-showmap: new option -r now shows the real values in the buckets (stock
-    afl never did), plus shows tuple content summary information now
-  - small docu updates
-  - NeverZero counters for QEMU
-  - NeverZero counters for Unicorn
-  - CompareCoverage Unicorn
-  - immediates-only instrumentation for CompareCoverage
-
-
---------------------------
-Version ++2.53c (release):
---------------------------
-
-  - README is now README.md
-  - imported the few minor changes from the 2.53b release
-  - unicorn_mode got added - thanks to domenukk for the patch!
-  - fix llvm_mode AFL_TRACE_PC with modern llvm
-  - fix a crash in qemu_mode which also exists in stock afl
-  - added libcompcov, a laf-intel implementation for qemu! :)
-    see qemu_mode/libcompcov/README.libcompcov
-  - afl-fuzz now displays the selected core in the status screen (blue {#})
-  - updated afl-fuzz and afl-system-config for new scaling governor location
-    in modern kernels
-  - using the old ineffective afl-gcc will now show a deprecation warning
-  - all queue, hang and crash files now have their discovery time in their name
-  - if llvm_mode was compiled, afl-clang/afl-clang++ will point to these
-    instead of afl-gcc
-  - added instrim, a much faster llvm_mode instrumentation at the cost of
-    path discovery. See llvm_mode/README.instrim (https://github.com/csienslab/instrim)
-  - added MOpt (github.com/puppet-meteor/MOpt-AFL) mode, see docs/README.MOpt
-  - added code to make it more portable to other platforms than Intel Linux
-  - added never zero counters for afl-gcc and optionally (because of an
-    optimization issue in llvm < 9) for llvm_mode (AFL_LLVM_NEVER_ZERO=1)
-  - added a new doc about binary only fuzzing: docs/binaryonly_fuzzing.txt
-  - more cpu power for afl-system-config
-  - added forkserver patch to afl-tmin, makes it much faster (originally from
-    github.com/nccgroup/TriforceAFL)
-  - added whitelist support for llvm_mode via AFL_LLVM_WHITELIST to allow
-    only to instrument what is actually interesting. Gives more speed and less
-    map pollution (originally by choller@mozilla)
-  - added Python Module mutator support, python2.7-dev is autodetected.
-    see docs/python_mutators.txt (originally by choller@mozilla)
-  - added AFL_CAL_FAST for slow applications and AFL_DEBUG_CHILD_OUTPUT for
-    debugging
-  - added -V time and -E execs option to better comparison runs, runs afl-fuzz
-    for a specific time/executions.
-  - added a -s seed switch to allow afl run with a fixed initial
-    seed that is not updated. This is good for performance and path discovery
-    tests as the random numbers are deterministic then
-  - llvm_mode LAF_... env variables can now be specified as AFL_LLVM_LAF_...
-    that is longer but in line with other llvm specific env vars
-
-
------------------------------
-Version ++2.52c (2019-06-05):
------------------------------
-
-  - Applied community patches. See docs/PATCHES for the full list.
-    LLVM and Qemu modes are now faster.
-    Important changes:
-      afl-fuzz: -e EXTENSION commandline option
-      llvm_mode: LAF-intel performance (needs activation, see llvm/README.laf-intel)
-      a few new environment variables for afl-fuzz, llvm and qemu, see docs/env_variables.txt
-  - Added the power schedules of AFLfast by Marcel Boehme, but set the default
-    to the AFL schedule, not to the FAST schedule. So nothing changes unless
-    you use the new -p option :-) - see docs/power_schedules.txt
-  - added afl-system-config script to set all system performance options for fuzzing
-  - llvm_mode works with llvm 3.9 up to including 8 !
-  - qemu_mode got upgraded from 2.1 to 3.1 - incorporated from 
-    https://github.com/andreafioraldi/afl and with community patches added
-
-
----------------------------
-Version 2.52b (2017-11-04):
----------------------------
-
-  - Upgraded QEMU patches from 2.3.0 to 2.10.0. Required troubleshooting
-    several weird issues. All the legwork done by Andrew Griffiths.
-
-  - Added setsid to afl-showmap. See the notes for 2.51b.
-
-  - Added target mode (deferred, persistent, qemu, etc) to fuzzer_stats.
-    Requested by Jakub Wilk.
-
-  - afl-tmin should now save a partially minimized file when Ctrl-C
-    is pressed. Suggested by Jakub Wilk.
-
-  - Added an option for afl-analyze to dump offsets in hex. Suggested by
-    Jakub Wilk.
-
-  - Added support for parameters in triage_crashes.sh. Patch by Adam of
-    DC949.
-
----------------------------
-Version 2.51b (2017-08-30):
----------------------------
-
-  - Made afl-tmin call setsid to prevent glibc traceback junk from showing
-    up on the terminal in some distros. Suggested by Jakub Wilk.
-
----------------------------
-Version 2.50b (2017-08-19):
----------------------------
-
-  - Fixed an interesting timing corner case spotted by Jakub Wilk.
-
-  - Addressed a libtokencap / pthreads incompatibility issue. Likewise, spotted
-    by Jakub Wilk.
-
-  - Added a mention of afl-kit and Pythia.
-
-  - Added AFL_FAST_CAL.
-
-  - In-place resume now preserves .synced. Suggested by Jakub Wilk.
-
----------------------------
-Version 2.49b (2017-07-18):
----------------------------
-
-  - Added AFL_TMIN_EXACT to allow path constraint for crash minimization.
-
-  - Added dates for releases (retroactively for all of 2017).
-
----------------------------
-Version 2.48b (2017-07-17):
----------------------------
-
-  - Added AFL_ALLOW_TMP to permit some scripts to run in /tmp.
-
-  - Fixed cwd handling in afl-analyze (similar to the quirk in afl-tmin).
-
-  - Made it possible to point -o and -f to the same file in afl-tmin.
-
----------------------------
-Version 2.47b (2017-07-14):
----------------------------
-
-  - Fixed cwd handling in afl-tmin. Spotted by Jakub Wilk.
-
----------------------------
-Version 2.46b (2017-07-10):
----------------------------
-
-  - libdislocator now supports AFL_LD_NO_CALLOC_OVER for folks who do not
-    want to abort on calloc() overflows.
-
-  - Made a minor fix to libtokencap. Reported by Daniel Stender.
-
-  - Added a small JSON dictionary, inspired on a dictionary done by Jakub Wilk.
-
----------------------------
-Version 2.45b (2017-07-04):
----------------------------
-
-  - Added strstr, strcasestr support to libtokencap. Contributed by
-    Daniel Hodson.
-
-  - Fixed a resumption offset glitch spotted by Jakub Wilk.
-
-  - There are definitely no bugs in afl-showmap -c now.
-
----------------------------
-Version 2.44b (2017-06-28):
----------------------------
-
-  - Added a visual indicator of ASAN / MSAN mode when compiling. Requested
-    by Jakub Wilk.
-
-  - Added support for afl-showmap coredumps (-c). Suggested by Jakub Wilk.
-
-  - Added LD_BIND_NOW=1 for afl-showmap by default. Although not really useful,
-    it reportedly helps reproduce some crashes. Suggested by Jakub Wilk.
-
-  - Added a note about allocator_may_return_null=1 not always working with
-    ASAN. Spotted by Jakub Wilk.
-
----------------------------
-Version 2.43b (2017-06-16):
----------------------------
-
-  - Added AFL_NO_ARITH to aid in the fuzzing of text-based formats.
-    Requested by Jakub Wilk.
-
----------------------------
-Version 2.42b (2017-06-02):
----------------------------
-
-  - Renamed the R() macro to avoid a problem with llvm_mode in the latest
-    versions of LLVM. Fix suggested by Christian Holler.
-
----------------------------
-Version 2.41b (2017-04-12):
----------------------------
-
-  - Addressed a major user complaint related to timeout detection. Timing out
-    inputs are now binned as "hangs" only if they exceed a far more generous
-    time limit than the one used to reject slow paths.
-
----------------------------
-Version 2.40b (2017-04-02):
----------------------------
-
-  - Fixed a minor oversight in the insertion strategy for dictionary words.
-    Spotted by Andrzej Jackowski.
-
-  - Made a small improvement to the havoc block insertion strategy.
-
-  - Adjusted color rules for "is it done yet?" indicators.
-
----------------------------
-Version 2.39b (2017-02-02):
----------------------------
-
-  - Improved error reporting in afl-cmin. Suggested by floyd.
-
-  - Made a minor tweak to trace-pc-guard support. Suggested by kcc.
-
-  - Added a mention of afl-monitor.
-
----------------------------
-Version 2.38b (2017-01-22):
----------------------------
-
-  - Added -mllvm -sanitizer-coverage-block-threshold=0 to trace-pc-guard
-    mode, as suggested by Kostya Serebryany.
-
----------------------------
-Version 2.37b (2017-01-22):
----------------------------
-
-  - Fixed a typo. Spotted by Jakub Wilk.
-
-  - Fixed support for make install when using trace-pc. Spotted by
-    Kurt Roeckx.
-
-  - Switched trace-pc to trace-pc-guard, which should be considerably
-    faster and is less quirky. Kudos to Konstantin Serebryany (and sorry
-    for dragging my feet).
-
-    Note that for some reason, this mode doesn't perform as well as
-    "vanilla" afl-clang-fast / afl-clang.
-
----------------------------
-Version 2.36b (2017-01-14):
----------------------------
-
-  - Fixed a cosmetic bad free() bug when aborting -S sessions. Spotted
-    by Johannes S.
-
-  - Made a small change to afl-whatsup to sort fuzzers by name.
-
-  - Fixed a minor issue with malloc(0) in libdislocator. Spotted by
-    Rene Freingruber.
-
-  - Changed the clobber pattern in libdislocator to a slightly more
-    reliable one. Suggested by Rene Freingruber.
-
-  - Added a note about THP performance. Suggested by Sergey Davidoff.
-
-  - Added a somewhat unofficial support for running afl-tmin with a
-    baseline "mask" that causes it to minimize only for edges that
-    are unique to the input file, but not to the "boring" baseline.
-    Suggested by Sami Liedes.
-
-  - "Fixed" a getPassName() problem with newer versions of clang.
-    Reported by Craig Young and several other folks.
-
-  Yep, I know I have a backlog on several other feature requests.
-  Stay tuned!
-
---------------
-Version 2.35b:
---------------
-
-  - Fixed a minor cmdline reporting glitch, spotted by Leo Barnes.
-
-  - Fixed a silly bug in libdislocator. Spotted by Johannes Schultz.
-
---------------
-Version 2.34b:
---------------
-
-  - Added a note about afl-tmin to technical_details.txt.
-
-  - Added support for AFL_NO_UI, as suggested by Leo Barnes.
-
---------------
-Version 2.33b:
---------------
-
-  - Added code to strip -Wl,-z,defs and -Wl,--no-undefined for afl-clang-fast,
-    since they interfere with -shared. Spotted and diagnosed by Toby Hutton.
-
-  - Added some fuzzing tips for Android.
-
---------------
-Version 2.32b:
---------------
-
-  - Added a check for AFL_HARDEN combined with AFL_USE_*SAN. Suggested by
-    Hanno Boeck.
-
-  - Made several other cosmetic adjustments to cycle timing in the wake of the
-    big tweak made in 2.31b.
-
---------------
-Version 2.31b:
---------------
-
-  - Changed havoc cycle counts for a marked performance boost, especially
-    with -S / -d. See the discussion of FidgetyAFL in:
-
-    https://groups.google.com/forum/#!topic/afl-users/fOPeb62FZUg
-
-    While this does not implement the approach proposed by the authors of
-    the CCS paper, the solution is a result of digging into that research;
-    more improvements may follow as I do more experiments and get more
-    definitive data.
-
---------------
-Version 2.30b:
---------------
-
-  - Made minor improvements to persistent mode to avoid the remote
-    possibility of "no instrumentation detected" issues with very low
-    instrumentation densities.
-
-  - Fixed a minor glitch with a leftover process in persistent mode.
-    Reported by Jakub Wilk and Daniel Stender.
-
-  - Made persistent mode bitmaps a bit more consistent and adjusted the way
-    this is shown in the UI, especially in persistent mode.
-
---------------
-Version 2.29b:
---------------
-
-  - Made a minor #include fix to llvm_mode. Suggested by Jonathan Metzman.
-
-  - Made cosmetic updates to the docs.
-
---------------
-Version 2.28b:
---------------
-
-  - Added "life pro tips" to docs/.
-
-  - Moved testcases/_extras/ to dictionaries/ for visibility.
-
-  - Made minor improvements to install scripts.
-
-  - Added an important safety tip.
-
---------------
-Version 2.27b:
---------------
-
-  - Added libtokencap, a simple feature to intercept strcmp / memcmp and
-    generate dictionary entries that can help extend coverage.
-
-  - Moved libdislocator to its own dir, added README.
-
-  - The demo in examples/instrumented_cmp is no more.
-
---------------
-Version 2.26b:
---------------
-
-  - Made a fix for libdislocator.so to compile on MacOS X.
-
-  - Added support for DYLD_INSERT_LIBRARIES.
-
-  - Renamed AFL_LD_PRELOAD to AFL_PRELOAD.
-
---------------
-Version 2.25b:
---------------
-
-  - Made some cosmetic updates to libdislocator.so, renamed one env
-    variable.
-
---------------
-Version 2.24b:
---------------
-
-  - Added libdislocator.so, an experimental, abusive allocator. Try
-    it out with AFL_LD_PRELOAD=/path/to/libdislocator.so when running
-    afl-fuzz.
-
---------------
-Version 2.23b:
---------------
-
-  - Improved the stability metric for persistent mode binaries. Problem
-    spotted by Kurt Roeckx.
-
-  - Made a related improvement that may bring the metric to 100% for those
-    targets.
-
---------------
-Version 2.22b:
---------------
-
-  - Mentioned the potential conflicts between MSAN / ASAN and FORTIFY_SOURCE.
-    There is no automated check for this, since some distros may implicitly
-    set FORTIFY_SOURCE outside of the compiler's argv[].
-
-  - Populated the support for AFL_LD_PRELOAD to all companion tools.
-
-  - Made a change to the handling of ./afl-clang-fast -v. Spotted by
-    Jan Kneschke.
-
---------------
-Version 2.21b:
---------------
-
-  - Added some crash reporting notes for Solaris in docs/INSTALL, as
-    investigated by Martin Carpenter.
-
-  - Fixed a minor UI mix-up with havoc strategy stats.
-
---------------
-Version 2.20b:
---------------
-
-  - Revamped the handling of variable paths, replacing path count with a
-    "stability" score to give users a much better signal. Based on the
-    feedback from Vegard Nossum.
-
-  - Made a stability improvement to the syncing behavior with resuming
-    fuzzers. Based on the feedback from Vegard.
-
-  - Changed the UI to include current input bitmap density along with
-    total density. Ditto.
-
-  - Added experimental support for parallelizing -M.
-
---------------
-Version 2.19b:
---------------
-
-  - Made a fix to make sure that auto CPU binding happens at non-overlapping
-    times.
-
---------------
-Version 2.18b:
---------------
-
-  - Made several performance improvements to has_new_bits() and
-    classify_counts(). This should offer a robust performance bump with
-    fast targets.
-
---------------
-Version 2.17b:
---------------
-
-  - Killed the error-prone and manual -Z option. On Linux, AFL will now
-    automatically bind to the first free core (or complain if there are no
-    free cores left).
-
-  - Made some doc updates along these lines.
-
---------------
-Version 2.16b:
---------------
-
-  - Improved support for older versions of clang (hopefully without
-    breaking anything).
-
-  - Moved version data from Makefile to config.h. Suggested by
-    Jonathan Metzman.
-
---------------
-Version 2.15b:
---------------
-
-  - Added a README section on looking for non-crashing bugs.
-
-  - Added license data to several boring files. Contributed by
-    Jonathan Metzman.
-
---------------
-Version 2.14b:
---------------
-
-  - Added FUZZING_BUILD_MODE_UNSAFE_FOR_PRODUCTION as a macro defined when
-    compiling with afl-gcc and friends. Suggested by Kostya Serebryany.
-
-  - Refreshed some of the non-x86 docs.
-
---------------
-Version 2.13b:
---------------
-
-  - Fixed a spurious build test error with trace-pc and llvm_mode/Makefile.
-    Spotted by Markus Teufelberger.
-
-  - Fixed a cosmetic issue with afl-whatsup. Spotted by Brandon Perry.
-
---------------
-Version 2.12b:
---------------
-
-  - Fixed a minor issue in afl-tmin that can make alphabet minimization less
-    efficient during passes > 1. Spotted by Daniel Binderman.
-
---------------
-Version 2.11b:
---------------
-
-  - Fixed a minor typo in instrumented_cmp, spotted by Hanno Eissfeldt.
-
-  - Added a missing size check for deterministic insertion steps.
-
-  - Made an improvement to afl-gotcpu when -Z not used.
-
-  - Fixed a typo in post_library_png.so.c in examples/. Spotted by Kostya
-    Serebryany.
-
---------------
-Version 2.10b:
---------------
-
-  - Fixed a minor core counting glitch, reported by Tyler Nighswander.
-
---------------
-Version 2.09b:
---------------
-
-  - Made several documentation updates.
-
-  - Added some visual indicators to promote and simplify the use of -Z.
-
---------------
-Version 2.08b:
---------------
-
-  - Added explicit support for -m32 and -m64 for llvm_mode. Inspired by
-    a request from Christian Holler.
-
-  - Added a new benchmarking option, as requested by Kostya Serebryany.
-
---------------
-Version 2.07b:
---------------
-
-  - Added CPU affinity option (-Z) on Linux. With some caution, this can
-    offer a significant (10%+) performance bump and reduce jitter.
-    Proposed by Austin Seipp.
-
-  - Updated afl-gotcpu to use CPU affinity where supported.
-
-  - Fixed confusing CPU_TARGET error messages with QEMU build. Spotted by
-    Daniel Komaromy and others.
-
---------------
-Version 2.06b:
---------------
-
-  - Worked around LLVM persistent mode hiccups with -shared code.
-    Contributed by Christian Holler.
-
-  - Added __AFL_COMPILER as a convenient way to detect that something is
-    built under afl-gcc / afl-clang / afl-clang-fast and enable custom
-    optimizations in your code. Suggested by Pedro Corte-Real.
-
-  - Upstreamed several minor changes developed by Franjo Ivancic to
-    allow AFL to be built as a library. This is fairly use-specific and
-    may have relatively little appeal to general audiences.
-
---------------
-Version 2.05b:
---------------
-
-  - Put __sanitizer_cov_module_init & co behind #ifdef to avoid problems
-    with ASAN. Spotted by Christian Holler.
-
---------------
-Version 2.04b:
---------------
-
-  - Removed indirect-calls coverage from -fsanitize-coverage (since it's
-    redundant). Spotted by Kostya Serebryany.
-
---------------
-Version 2.03b:
---------------
-
-  - Added experimental -fsanitize-coverage=trace-pc support that goes with
-    some recent additions to LLVM, as implemented by Kostya Serebryany.
-    Right now, this is cumbersome to use with common build systems, so
-    the mode remains undocumented.
-
-  - Made several substantial improvements to better support non-standard
-    map sizes in LLVM mode.
-
-  - Switched LLVM mode to thread-local execution tracing, which may offer
-    better results in some multithreaded apps.
-
-  - Fixed a minor typo, reported by Heiko Eissfeldt.
-
-  - Force-disabled symbolization for ASAN, as suggested by Christian Holler.
-
-  - AFL_NOX86 renamed to AFL_NO_X86 for consistency.
-
-  - Added AFL_LD_PRELOAD to allow LD_PRELOAD to be set for targets without
-    affecting AFL itself. Suggested by Daniel Godas-Lopez.
-
---------------
-Version 2.02b:
---------------
-
-  - Fixed a "lcamtuf can't count to 16" bug in the havoc stage. Reported
-    by Guillaume Endignoux.
-
---------------
-Version 2.01b:
---------------
-
-  - Made an improvement to cycle counter color coding, based on feedback
-    from Shai Sarfaty.
-
-  - Added a mention of aflize to sister_projects.txt.
-
-  - Fixed an installation issue with afl-as, as spotted by ilovezfs.
-
---------------
-Version 2.00b:
---------------
-
-  - Cleaned up color handling after a minor snafu in 1.99b (affecting some
-    terminals).
-
-  - Made minor updates to the documentation.
-
---------------
-Version 1.99b:
---------------
-
-  - Substantially revamped the output and the internal logic of afl-analyze.
-
-  - Cleaned up some of the color handling code and added support for
-    background colors.
-
-  - Removed some stray files (oops).
-
-  - Updated docs to better explain afl-analyze.
-
---------------
-Version 1.98b:
---------------
-
-  - Improved to "boring string" detection in afl-analyze.
-
-  - Added technical_details.txt for afl-analyze.
-
---------------
-Version 1.97b:
---------------
-
-  - Added afl-analyze, a nifty tool to analyze the structure of a file
-    based on the feedback from AFL instrumentation. This is kinda experimental,
-    so field reports welcome.
-
-  - Added a mention of afl-cygwin.
-
-  - Fixed a couple of typos, as reported by Jakub Wilk and others.
-
---------------
-Version 1.96b:
---------------
-
-  - Added -fpic to CFLAGS for the clang plugin, as suggested by Hanno Boeck.
-
-  - Made another clang change (IRBuilder) suggested by Jeff Trull.
-
-  - Fixed several typos, spotted by Jakub Wilk.
-
-  - Added support for AFL_SHUFFLE_QUEUE, based on discussions with
-    Christian Holler.
-
---------------
-Version 1.95b:
---------------
-
-  - Fixed a harmless bug when handling -B. Spotted by Jacek Wielemborek.
-
-  - Made the exit message a bit more accurate when AFL_EXIT_WHEN_DONE is set.
-
-  - Added some error-checking for old-style forkserver syntax. Suggested by
-    Ben Nagy.
-
-  - Switched from exit() to _exit() in injected code to avoid snafus with
-    destructors in C++ code. Spotted by sunblate.
-
-  - Made a change to avoid spuriously setting __AFL_SHM_ID when 
-    AFL_DUMB_FORKSRV is set in conjunction with -n. Spotted by Jakub Wilk.
-
---------------
-Version 1.94b:
---------------
-
-  - Changed allocator alignment to improve support for non-x86 systems (now
-    that llvm_mode makes this more feasible).
-
-  - Fixed a minor typo in afl-cmin. Spotted by Jonathan Neuschafer.
-
-  - Fixed an obscure bug that would affect people trying to use afl-gcc
-    with $TMP set but $TMPDIR absent. Spotted by Jeremy Barnes.
-
---------------
-Version 1.93b:
---------------
-
-  - Hopefully fixed a problem with MacOS X and persistent mode, spotted by
-    Leo Barnes.
-
---------------
-Version 1.92b:
---------------
-
-  - Made yet another C++ fix (namespaces). Reported by Daniel Lockyer.
-
---------------
-Version 1.91b:
---------------
-
-  - Made another fix to make 1.90b actually work properly with C++ (d'oh).
-    Problem spotted by Daniel Lockyer.
-
---------------
-Version 1.90b:
---------------
-
-  - Fixed a minor typo spotted by Kai Zhao; and made several other minor updates
-    to docs.
-
-  - Updated the project URL for python-afl. Requested by Jakub Wilk.
-
-  - Fixed a potential problem with deferred mode signatures getting optimized
-    out by the linker (with --gc-sections).
-
---------------
-Version 1.89b:
---------------
-
-  - Revamped the support for persistent and deferred forkserver modes.
-    Both now feature simpler syntax and do not require companion env
-    variables. Suggested by Jakub Wilk.
-
-  - Added a bit more info about afl-showmap. Suggested by Jacek Wielemborek.
-
---------------
-Version 1.88b:
---------------
-
-  - Made AFL_EXIT_WHEN_DONE work in non-tty mode. Issue spotted by
-    Jacek Wielemborek.
-
---------------
-Version 1.87b:
---------------
-
-  - Added QuickStartGuide.txt, a one-page quick start doc.
-
-  - Fixed several typos spotted by Dominique Pelle.
-
-  - Revamped several parts of README.
-
---------------
-Version 1.86b:
---------------
-
-  - Added support for AFL_SKIP_CRASHES, which is a very hackish solution to
-    the problem of resuming sessions with intermittently crashing inputs.
-
-  - Removed the hard-fail terminal size check, replaced with a dynamic
-    warning shown in place of the UI. Based on feedback from Christian Holler.
-
-  - Fixed a minor typo in show_stats. Spotted by Dingbao Xie.
-
---------------
-Version 1.85b:
---------------
-
-  - Fixed a garbled sentence in notes on parallel fuzzing. Thanks to Jakub Wilk.
-
-  - Fixed a minor glitch in afl-cmin. Spotted by Jonathan Foote.
-
---------------
-Version 1.84b:
---------------
-
-  - Made SIMPLE_FILES behave as expected when naming backup directories for
-    crashes and hangs.
-
-  - Added the total number of favored paths to fuzzer_stats. Requested by
-    Ben Nagy.
-
-  - Made afl-tmin, afl-fuzz, and afl-cmin reject negative values passed to
-    -t and -m, since they generally won't work as expected.
-
-  - Made a fix for no lahf / sahf support on older versions of FreeBSD.
-    Patch contributed by Alex Moneger.
-
---------------
-Version 1.83b:
---------------
-
-  - Fixed a problem with xargs -d on non-Linux systems in afl-cmin. Spotted by
-    teor2345 and Ben Nagy.
-
-  - Fixed an implicit declaration in LLVM mode on MacOS X. Reported by 
-    Kai Zhao.
-
---------------
-Version 1.82b:
---------------
-
-  - Fixed a harmless but annoying race condition in persistent mode - signal
-    delivery is a bit more finicky than I thought.
-
-  - Updated the documentation to explain persistent mode a bit better.
-
-  - Tweaked AFL_PERSISTENT to force AFL_NO_VAR_CHECK.
-
---------------
-Version 1.81b:
---------------
-
-  - Added persistent mode for in-process fuzzing. See llvm_mode/README.llvm.
-    Inspired by Kostya Serebryany and Christian Holler.
-
-  - Changed the in-place resume code to preserve crashes/README.txt. Suggested
-    by Ben Nagy.
-
-  - Included a potential fix for LLVM mode issues on MacOS X, based on the
-    investigation done by teor2345.
-
---------------
-Version 1.80b:
---------------
-
-  - Made afl-cmin tolerant of whitespaces in filenames. Suggested by 
-    Jonathan Neuschafer and Ketil Froyn.
-
-  - Added support for AFL_EXIT_WHEN_DONE, as suggested by Michael Rash.
-
---------------
-Version 1.79b:
---------------
-
-  - Added support for dictionary levels, see testcases/README.testcases.
-
-  - Reworked the SQL dictionary to use levels.
-
-  - Added a note about Preeny.
-
---------------
-Version 1.78b:
---------------
-
-  - Added a dictionary for PDF, contributed by Ben Nagy.
-
-  - Added several references to afl-cov, a new tool by Michael Rash.
-
-  - Fixed a problem with crash reporter detection on MacOS X, as reported by
-    Louis Dassy.
-
---------------
-Version 1.77b:
---------------
-
-  - Extended the -x option to support single-file dictionaries.
-
-  - Replaced factory-packaged dictionaries with file-based variants.
-
-  - Removed newlines from HTML keywords in testcases/_extras/html/.
-
---------------
-Version 1.76b:
---------------
-
-  - Very significantly reduced the number of duplicate execs during
-    deterministic checks, chiefly in int16 and int32 stages. Confirmed
-    identical path yields. This should improve early-stage efficiency by
-    around 5-10%.
-
-  - Reduced the likelihood of duplicate non-deterministic execs by
-    bumping up lowest stacking factor from 1 to 2. Quickly confirmed
-    that this doesn't seem to have significant impact on coverage with
-    libpng.
-
-  - Added a note about integrating afl-fuzz with third-party tools.
-
---------------
-Version 1.75b:
---------------
-
-  - Improved argv_fuzzing to allow it to emit empty args. Spotted by Jakub
-    Wilk.
-
-  - afl-clang-fast now defines __AFL_HAVE_MANUAL_INIT. Suggested by Jakub Wilk.
-
-  - Fixed a libtool-related bug with afl-clang-fast that would make some
-    ./configure invocations generate incorrect output. Spotted by Jakub Wilk.
-
-  - Removed flock() on Solaris. This means no locking on this platform,
-    but so be it. Problem reported by Martin Carpenter.
-
-  - Fixed a typo. Reported by Jakub Wilk.
-
---------------
-Version 1.74b:
---------------
-
-  - Added an example argv[] fuzzing wrapper in examples/argv_fuzzing.
-    Reworked the bash example to be faster, too.
-
-  - Clarified llvm_mode prerequisites for FreeBSD.
-
-  - Improved afl-tmin to use /tmp if cwd is not writeable.
-
-  - Removed redundant includes for sys/fcntl.h, which caused warnings with
-    some nitpicky versions of libc.
-
-  - Added a corpus of basic HTML tags that parsers are likely to pay attention
-    to (no attributes).
-
-  - Added EP_EnabledOnOptLevel0 to llvm_mode, so that the instrumentation is
-    inserted even when AFL_DONT_OPTIMIZE=1 is set.
-
-  - Switched qemu_mode to use the newly-released QEMU 2.3.0, which contains
-    a couple of minor bugfixes.
-
---------------
-Version 1.73b:
---------------
-
-  - Fixed a pretty stupid bug in effector maps that could sometimes cause
-    AFL to fuzz slightly more than necessary; and in very rare circumstances,
-    could lead to SEGV if eff_map is aligned with page boundary and followed
-    by an unmapped page. Spotted by Jonathan Gray.
-
---------------
-Version 1.72b:
---------------
-
-  - Fixed a glitch in non-x86 install, spotted by Tobias Ospelt.
-
-  - Added a minor safeguard to llvm_mode Makefile following a report from
-    Kai Zhao.
-
---------------
-Version 1.71b:
---------------
-
-  - Fixed a bug with installed copies of AFL trying to use QEMU mode. Spotted
-    by G.M. Lime.
-
-  - Added last path / crash / hang times to fuzzer_stats, suggested by
-    Richard Hipp.
-
-  - Fixed a typo, thanks to Jakub Wilk.
-
---------------
-Version 1.70b:
---------------
-
-  - Modified resumption code to reuse the original timeout value when resuming
-    a session if -t is not given. This prevents timeout creep in continuous
-    fuzzing.
-
-  - Added improved error messages for failed handshake when AFL_DEFER_FORKSRV
-    is set.
-
-  - Made a slight improvement to llvm_mode/Makefile based on feedback from
-    Jakub Wilk.
-
-  - Refreshed several bits of documentation.
-
-  - Added a more prominent note about the MacOS X trade-offs to Makefile.
-
---------------
-Version 1.69b:
---------------
-
-  - Added support for deferred initialization in LLVM mode. Suggested by
-    Richard Godbee.
-
---------------
-Version 1.68b:
---------------
-
-  - Fixed a minor PRNG glitch that would make the first seconds of a fuzzing
-    job deterministic. Thanks to Andreas Stieger.
-
-  - Made tmp[] static in the LLVM runtime to keep Valgrind happy (this had
-    no impact on anything else). Spotted by Richard Godbee.
-
-  - Clarified the footnote in README.
-
---------------
-Version 1.67b:
---------------
-
-  - Made one more correction to llvm_mode Makefile, spotted by Jakub Wilk.
-
---------------
-Version 1.66b:
---------------
-
-  - Added CC / CXX support to llvm_mode Makefile. Requested by Charlie Eriksen.
-
-  - Fixed 'make clean' with gmake. Suggested by Oliver Schneider.
-
-  - Fixed 'make -j n clean all'. Suggested by Oliver Schneider.
-
-  - Removed build date and time from banners to give people deterministic
-    builds. Requested by Jakub Wilk.
-
---------------
-Version 1.65b:
---------------
-
-  - Fixed a snafu with some leftover code in afl-clang-fast.
-
-  - Corrected even moar typos.
-
---------------
-Version 1.64b:
---------------
-
-  - Further simplified afl-clang-fast runtime by reverting .init_array to
-    __attribute__((constructor(0)). This should improve compatibility with
-    non-ELF platforms.
-
-  - Fixed a problem with afl-clang-fast and -shared libraries. Simplified
-    the code by getting rid of .preinit_array and replacing it with a .comm
-    object. Problem reported by Charlie Eriksen.
-
-  - Removed unnecessary instrumentation density adjustment for the LLVM mode.
-    Reported by Jonathan Neuschafer.
-
---------------
-Version 1.63b:
---------------
-
-  - Updated cgroups_asan/ with a new version from Sam, made a couple changes
-    to streamline it and keep parallel afl instances in separate groups.
-
-  - Fixed typos, thanks to Jakub Wilk.
-
---------------
-Version 1.62b:
---------------
-
-  - Improved the handling of -x in afl-clang-fast,
-
-  - Improved the handling of low AFL_INST_RATIO settings for QEMU and
-    LLVM modes.
-
-  - Fixed the llvm-config bug for good (thanks to Tobias Ospelt).
-
---------------
-Version 1.61b:
---------------
-
-  - Fixed an obscure bug compiling OpenSSL with afl-clang-fast. Patch by
-    Laszlo Szekeres.
-
-  - Fixed a 'make install' bug on non-x86 systems, thanks to Tobias Ospelt.
-
-  - Fixed a problem with half-broken llvm-config on Odroid, thanks to
-    Tobias Ospelt. (There is another odd bug there that hasn't been fully
-    fixed - TBD).
-
---------------
-Version 1.60b:
---------------
-
-  - Allowed examples/llvm_instrumentation/ to graduate to llvm_mode/.
-
-  - Removed examples/arm_support/, since it's completely broken and likely
-    unnecessary with LLVM support in place.
-
-  - Added ASAN cgroups script to examples/asan_cgroups/, updated existing
-    docs. Courtesy Sam Hakim and David A. Wheeler.
-
-  - Refactored afl-tmin to reduce the number of execs in common use cases.
-    Ideas from Jonathan Neuschafer and Turo Lamminen.
-
-  - Added a note about CLAs at the bottom of README.
-
-  - Renamed testcases_readme.txt to README.testcases for some semblance of
-    consistency.
-
-  - Made assorted updates to docs.
-
-  - Added MEM_BARRIER() to afl-showmap and afl-tmin, just to be safe.
-
---------------
-Version 1.59b:
---------------
-
-  - Imported Laszlo Szekeres' experimental LLVM instrumentation into
-    examples/llvm_instrumentation. I'll work on including it in the 
-    "mainstream" version soon.
-
-  - Fixed another typo, thanks to Jakub Wilk.
-
---------------
-Version 1.58b:
---------------
-
-  - Added a workaround for abort() behavior in -lpthread programs in QEMU mode.
-    Spotted by Aidan Thornton.
-
-  - Made several documentation updates, including links to the static
-    instrumentation tool (sister_projects.txt).
-
---------------
-Version 1.57b:
---------------
-
-  - Fixed a problem with exception handling on some versions of MacOS X.
-    Spotted by Samir Aguiar and Anders Wang Kristensen.
-
-  - Tweaked afl-gcc to use BIN_PATH instead of a fixed string in help
-    messages.
-
---------------
-Version 1.56b:
---------------
-
-  - Renamed related_work.txt to historical_notes.txt.
-
-  - Made minor edits to the ASAN doc.
-
-  - Added docs/sister_projects.txt with a list of inspired or closely
-    related utilities.
-
---------------
-Version 1.55b:
---------------
-
-  - Fixed a glitch with afl-showmap opening /dev/null with O_RDONLY when
-    running in quiet mode. Spotted by Tyler Nighswander.
-
---------------
-Version 1.54b:
---------------
-
-  - Added another postprocessor example for PNG.
-
-  - Made a cosmetic fix to realloc() handling in examples/post_library/,
-    suggested by Jakub Wilk.
-
-  - Improved -ldl handling. Suggested by Jakub Wilk.
-
---------------
-Version 1.53b:
---------------
-
-  - Fixed an -l ordering issue that is apparently still a problem on Ubuntu.
-    Spotted by William Robinet.
-
---------------
-Version 1.52b:
---------------
-
-  - Added support for file format postprocessors. Requested by Ben Nagy. This
-    feature is intentionally buried, since it's fairly easy to misuse and
-    useful only in some scenarios. See examples/post_library/.
-
---------------
-Version 1.51b:
---------------
-
-  - Made it possible to properly override LD_BIND_NOW after one very unusual
-    report of trouble.
-
-  - Cleaned up typos, thanks to Jakub Wilk.
-
-  - Fixed a bug in AFL_DUMB_FORKSRV.
-
---------------
-Version 1.50b:
---------------
-
-  - Fixed a flock() bug that would prevent dir reuse errors from kicking
-    in every now and then.
-
-  - Renamed references to ppvm (the project is now called recidivm).
-
-  - Made improvements to file descriptor handling to avoid leaving some fds
-    unnecessarily open in the child process.
-
-  - Fixed a typo or two.
-
---------------
-Version 1.49b:
---------------
-
-  - Added code to save original command line in fuzzer_stats and
-    crashes/README.txt. Also saves fuzzer version in fuzzer_stats.
-    Requested by Ben Nagy.
-
---------------
-Version 1.48b:
---------------
-
-  - Fixed a bug with QEMU fork server crashes when translation is attempted
-    after a jump to an invalid pointer in the child process (i.e., after
-    bumping into a particularly nasty security bug in the tested binary).
-    Reported by Tyler Nighswander.
-
---------------
-Version 1.47b:
---------------
-
-  - Fixed a bug with afl-cmin in -Q mode complaining about binary being not
-    instrumented. Thanks to Jonathan Neuschafer for the bug report.
-
-  - Fixed another bug with argv handling for afl-fuzz in -Q mode. Reported
-    by Jonathan Neuschafer.
-
-  - Improved the use of colors when showing crash counts in -C mode.
-
---------------
-Version 1.46b:
---------------
-
-  - Improved instrumentation performance on 32-bit systems by getting rid of
-    xor-swap (oddly enough, xor-swap is still faster on 64-bit) and tweaking
-    alignment.
-
-  - Made path depth numbers more accurate with imported test cases.
-
---------------
-Version 1.45b:
---------------
-
-  - Added support for SIMPLE_FILES in config.h for folks who don't like
-    descriptive file names. Generates very simple names without colons,
-    commas, plus signs, dashes, etc.
-
-  - Replaced zero-sized files with symlinks in the variable behavior state
-    dir to simplify examining the relevant test cases.
-
-  - Changed the period of limited-range block ops from 5 to 10 minutes based
-    on a couple of experiments. The basic goal of this delay timer behavior
-    is to better support jobs that are seeded with completely invalid files,
-    in which case, the first few queue cycles may be completed very quickly
-    without discovering new paths. Should have no effect on well-seeded jobs.
-
-  - Made several minor updates to docs.
-
---------------
-Version 1.44b:
---------------
-
-  - Corrected two bungled attempts to get the -C mode work properly
-    with afl-cmin (accounting for the short-lived releases tagged 1.42 and
-    1.43b) - sorry.
-
-  - Removed AFL_ALLOW_CRASHES in favor of the -C mode in said tool.
-
-  - Said goodbye to Hello Kitty, as requested by Padraig Brady.
-
---------------
-Version 1.41b:
---------------
-
-  - Added AFL_ALLOW_CRASHES=1 to afl-cmin. Allows crashing inputs in the
-    output corpus. Changed the default behavior to disallow it.
-
-  - Made the afl-cmin output dir default to 0700, not 0755, to be consistent
-    with afl-fuzz; documented the rationale for 0755 in afl-plot.
-
-  - Lowered the output dir reuse time limit to 25 minutes as a dice-roll
-    compromise after a discussion on afl-users@.
-
-  - Made afl-showmap accept -o /dev/null without borking out.
-
-  - Added support for crash / hang info in exit codes of afl-showmap.
-
-  - Tweaked block operation scaling to also factor in ballpark run time
-    in cases where queue passes take very little time.
-
-  - Fixed typos and made improvements to several docs.
-
---------------
-Version 1.40b:
---------------
-
-  - Switched to smaller block op sizes during the first passes over the
-    queue. Helps keep test cases small.
-
-  - Added memory barrier for run_target(), just in case compilers get
-    smarter than they are today.
-
-  - Updated a bunch of docs.
-
---------------
-Version 1.39b:
---------------
-
-  - Added the ability to skip inputs by sending SIGUSR1 to the fuzzer.
-
-  - Reworked several portions of the documentation.
-
-  - Changed the code to reset splicing perf scores between runs to keep
-    them closer to intended length.
-
-  - Reduced the minimum value of -t to 5 for afl-fuzz (~200 exec/sec)
-    and to 10 for auxiliary tools (due to the absence of a fork server).
-
-  - Switched to more aggressive default timeouts (rounded up to 25 ms
-    versus 50 ms - ~40 execs/sec) and made several other cosmetic changes
-    to the timeout code.
-
---------------
-Version 1.38b:
---------------
-
-  - Fixed a bug in the QEMU build script, spotted by William Robinet.
-
-  - Improved the reporting of skipped bitflips to keep the UI counters a bit
-    more accurate.
-
-  - Cleaned up related_work.txt and added some non-goals.
-
-  - Fixed typos, thanks to Jakub Wilk.
-
---------------
-Version 1.37b:
---------------
-
-  - Added effector maps, which detect regions that do not seem to respond
-    to bitflips and subsequently exclude them from more expensive steps
-    (arithmetics, known ints, etc). This should offer significant performance
-    improvements with quite a few types of text-based formats, reducing the
-    number of deterministic execs by a factor of 2 or so.
-
-  - Cleaned up mem limit handling in afl-cmin.
-
-  - Switched from uname -i to uname -m to work around Gentoo-specific
-    issues with coreutils when building QEMU. Reported by William Robinet.
-
-  - Switched from PID checking to flock() to detect running sessions.
-    Problem, against all odds, bumped into by Jakub Wilk.
-
-  - Added SKIP_COUNTS and changed the behavior of COVERAGE_ONLY in config.h.
-    Useful only for internal benchmarking.
-
-  - Made improvements to UI refresh rates and exec/sec stats to make them
-    more stable.
-
-  - Made assorted improvements to the documentation and to the QEMU build
-    script.
-
-  - Switched from perror() to strerror() in error macros, thanks to Jakub
-    Wilk for the nag.
-
-  - Moved afl-cmin back to bash, wasn't thinking straight. It has to stay
-    on bash because other shells may have restrictive limits on array sizes.
-
---------------
-Version 1.36b:
---------------
-
-  - Switched afl-cmin over to /bin/sh. Thanks to Jonathan Gray.
-
-  - Fixed an off-by-one bug in queue limit check when resuming sessions
-    (could cause NULL ptr deref if you are *really* unlucky).
-
-  - Fixed the QEMU script to tolerate i686 if returned by uname -i. Based on
-    a problem report from Sebastien Duquette.
-
-  - Added multiple references to Jakub's ppvm tool.
-
-  - Made several minor improvements to the Makefile.
-
-  - Believe it or not, fixed some typos. Thanks to Jakub Wilk.
-
---------------
-Version 1.35b:
---------------
-
-  - Cleaned up regular expressions in some of the scripts to avoid errors
-    on *BSD systems. Spotted by Jonathan Gray.
-
---------------
-Version 1.34b:
---------------
-
-  - Performed a substantial documentation and program output cleanup to
-    better explain the QEMU feature.
-
---------------
-Version 1.33b:
---------------
-
-  - Added support for AFL_INST_RATIO and AFL_INST_LIBS in the QEMU mode.
-
-  - Fixed a stack allocation crash in QEMU mode (bug in QEMU, fixed with
-    an extra patch applied to the downloaded release).
-
-  - Added code to test the QEMU instrumentation once the afl-qemu-trace
-    binary is built.
-
-  - Modified afl-tmin and afl-showmap to search $PATH for binaries and to
-    better handle QEMU support.
-
-  - Added a check for instrumented binaries when passing -Q to afl-fuzz.
-
---------------
-Version 1.32b:
---------------
-
-  - Fixed 'make install' following the QEMU changes. Spotted by Hanno Boeck.
-
-  - Fixed EXTRA_PAR handling in afl-cmin.
-
---------------
-Version 1.31b:
---------------
-
-  - Hallelujah! Thanks to Andrew Griffiths, we now support very fast, black-box
-    instrumentation of binary-only code. See qemu_mode/README.qemu.
-
-    To use this feature, you need to follow the instructions in that
-    directory and then run afl-fuzz with -Q.
-
---------------
-Version 1.30b:
---------------
-
-  - Added -s (summary) option to afl-whatsup. Suggested by Jodie Cunningham.
-
-  - Added a sanity check in afl-tmin to detect minimization to zero len or
-    excess hangs.
-
-  - Fixed alphabet size counter in afl-tmin.
-
-  - Slightly improved the handling of -B in afl-fuzz.
-
-  - Fixed process crash messages with -m none.
-
---------------
-Version 1.29b:
---------------
-
-  - Improved the naming of test cases when orig: is already present in the file
-    name.
-
-  - Made substantial improvements to technical_details.txt.
-
---------------
-Version 1.28b:
---------------
-
-  - Made a minor tweak to the instrumentation to preserve the directionality
-    of tuples (i.e., A -> B != B -> A) and to maintain the identity of tight
-    loops (A -> A). You need to recompile targeted binaries to leverage this.
-
-  - Cleaned up some of the afl-whatsup stats.
-
-  - Added several sanity checks to afl-cmin.
-
---------------
-Version 1.27b:
---------------
-
-  - Made afl-tmin recursive. Thanks to Hanno Boeck for the tip.
-
-  - Added docs/technical_details.txt.
-
-  - Changed afl-showmap search strategy in afl-cmap to just look into the
-    same place that afl-cmin is executed from. Thanks to Jakub Wilk.
-
-  - Removed current_todo.txt and cleaned up the remaining docs.
-
---------------
-Version 1.26b:
---------------
-
-  - Added total execs/sec stat for afl-whatsup.
-
-  - afl-cmin now auto-selects between cp or ln. Based on feedback from
-    Even Huus.
-
-  - Fixed a typo. Thanks to Jakub Wilk.
-
-  - Made afl-gotcpu a bit more accurate by using getrusage instead of
-    times. Thanks to Jakub Wilk.
-
-  - Fixed a memory limit issue during the build process on NetBSD-current.
-    Reported by Thomas Klausner.
-
---------------
-Version 1.25b:
---------------
-
-  - Introduced afl-whatsup, a simple tool for querying the status of
-    local synced instances of afl-fuzz.
-
-  - Added -x compiler to clang options on Darwin. Suggested by Filipe
-    Cabecinhas.
-
-  - Improved exit codes for afl-gotcpu.
-
-  - Improved the checks for -m and -t values in afl-cmin. Bug report
-    from Evan Huus.
-
---------------
-Version 1.24b:
---------------
-
-  - Introduced afl-getcpu, an experimental tool to empirically measure
-    CPU preemption rates. Thanks to Jakub Wilk for the idea.
-
---------------
-Version 1.23b:
---------------
-
-  - Reverted one change to afl-cmin that actually made it slower.
-
---------------
-Version 1.22b:
---------------
-
-  - Reworked afl-showmap.c to support normal options, including -o, -q,
-    -e. Also added support for timeouts and memory limits.
-
-  - Made changes to afl-cmin and other scripts to accommodate the new
-    semantics.
-
-  - Officially retired AFL_EDGES_ONLY.
-
-  - Fixed another typo in afl-tmin, courtesy of Jakub Wilk.
-
---------------
-Version 1.21b:
---------------
-
-  - Graduated minimize_corpus.sh to afl-cmin. It is now a first-class
-    utility bundled with the fuzzer. 
-
-  - Made significant improvements to afl-cmin to make it faster, more
-    robust, and more versatile.
-
-  - Refactored some of afl-tmin code to make it a bit more readable.
-
-  - Made assorted changes to the doc to document afl-cmin and other stuff.
-
---------------
-Version 1.20b:
---------------
-
-  - Added AFL_DUMB_FORKSRV, as requested by Jakub Wilk. This works only
-    in -n mode and allows afl-fuzz to run with "dummy" fork servers that
-    don't output any instrumentation, but follow the same protocol.
-
-  - Renamed AFL_SKIP_CHECKS to AFL_SKIP_BIN_CHECK to make it at least
-    somewhat descriptive.
-
-  - Switched to using clang as the default assembler on MacOS X to work
-    around Xcode issues with newer builds of clang. Testing and patch by
-    Nico Weber.
-
-  - Fixed a typo (via Jakub Wilk).
-
---------------
-Version 1.19b:
---------------
-
-  - Improved exec failure detection in afl-fuzz and afl-showmap.
-
-  - Improved Ctrl-C handling in afl-showmap.
-
-  - Added afl-tmin, a handy instrumentation-enabled minimizer.
-
---------------
-Version 1.18b:
---------------
-
-  - Fixed a serious but short-lived bug in the resumption behavior introduced
-    in version 1.16b.
-
-  - Added -t nn+ mode for soft-skipping timing-out paths.
-
---------------
-Version 1.17b:
---------------
-
-  - Fixed a compiler warning introduced in 1.16b for newer versions of GCC.
-    Thanks to Jakub Wilk and Ilfak Guilfanov.
-
-  - Improved the consistency of saving fuzzer_stats, bitmap info, and
-    auto-dictionaries when aborting fuzzing sessions.
-
-  - Made several noticeable performance improvements to deterministic arith
-    and known int steps.
-
---------------
-Version 1.16b:
---------------
-
-  - Added a bit of code to make resumption pick up from the last known
-    offset in the queue, rather than always rewinding to the start. Suggested
-    by Jakub Wilk.
-
-  - Switched to tighter timeout control for slow programs (3x rather than
-    5x average exec speed at init).
-
---------------
-Version 1.15b:
---------------
-
-  - Added support for AFL_NO_VAR_CHECK to speed up resumption and inhibit
-    variable path warnings for some programs.
-
-  - Made the trimmer run even for variable paths, since there is no special
-    harm in doing so and it can be very beneficial if the trimming still
-    pans out.
-
-  - Made the UI a bit more descriptive by adding "n/a" instead of "0" in a
-    couple of corner cases.
-
---------------
-Version 1.14b:
---------------
-
-  - Added a (partial) dictionary for JavaScript.
-
-  - Added AFL_NO_CPU_RED, as suggested by Jakub Wilk.
-
-  - Tweaked the havoc scaling logic added in 1.12b.
-
---------------
-Version 1.13b:
---------------
-
-  - Improved the performance of minimize_corpus.sh by switching to a
-    sort-based approach.
-
-  - Made several minor revisions to the docs.
-
---------------
-Version 1.12b:
---------------
-
-  - Made an improvement to dictionary generation to avoid runs of identical
-    bytes.
-
-  - Added havoc cycle scaling to help with slow binaries in -d mode. Based on
-    a thread with Sami Liedes.
-
-  - Added AFL_SYNC_FIRST for afl-fuzz. This is useful for those who obsess
-    over stats, no special purpose otherwise.
-
-  - Switched to more robust box drawing codes, suggested by Jakub Wilk.
-
-  - Created faster 64-bit variants of several critical-path bitmap functions
-    (sorry, no difference on 32 bits).
-
-  - Fixed moar typos, as reported by Jakub Wilk.
-
---------------
-Version 1.11b:
---------------
-
-  - Added a bit more info about dictionary strategies to the status screen.
-
---------------
-Version 1.10b:
---------------
-
-  - Revised the dictionary behavior to use insertion and overwrite in
-    deterministic steps, rather than just the latter. This improves coverage
-    with SQL and the like.
-
-  - Added a mention of "*" in status_screen.txt, as suggested by Jakub Wilk.
-
---------------
-Version 1.09b:
---------------
-
-  - Corrected a cosmetic problem with 'extras' stage count not always being
-    accurate in the stage yields view.
-
-  - Fixed a typo reported by Jakub Wilk and made some minor documentation
-    improvements.
-
---------------
-Version 1.08b:
---------------
-
-  - Fixed a div-by-zero bug in the newly-added code when using a dictionary.
-
---------------
-Version 1.07b:
---------------
-
-  - Added code that automatically finds and extracts syntax tokens from the
-    input corpus.
-
-  - Fixed a problem with ld dead-code removal option on MacOS X, reported
-    by Filipe Cabecinhas.
-
-  - Corrected minor typos spotted by Jakub Wilk.
-
-  - Added a couple of more exotic archive format samples.
-
---------------
-Version 1.06b:
---------------
-
-  - Switched to slightly more accurate (if still not very helpful) reporting
-    of short read and short write errors. These theoretically shouldn't happen
-    unless you kill the forkserver or run out of disk space. Suggested by
-    Jakub Wilk.
-
-  - Revamped some of the allocator and debug code, adding comments and
-    cleaning up other mess.
-
-  - Tweaked the odds of fuzzing non-favored test cases to make sure that
-    baseline coverage of all inputs is reached sooner.
-
---------------
-Version 1.05b:
---------------
-
-  - Added a dictionary for WebP.
-
-  - Made some additional performance improvements to minimize_corpus.sh,
-    getting deeper into the bash woods.
-
---------------
-Version 1.04b:
---------------
-
-  - Made substantial performance improvements to minimize_corpus.sh with
-    large datasets, albeit at the expense of having to switch back to bash
-    (other shells may have limits on array sizes, etc).
-
-  - Tweaked afl-showmap to support the format used by the new script.
-
---------------
-Version 1.03b:
---------------
-
-  - Added code to skip README.txt in the input directory to make the crash
-    exploration mode work better. Suggested by Jakub Wilk.
-
-  - Added a dictionary for SQLite.
-
---------------
-Version 1.02b:
---------------
-
-  - Reverted the ./ search path in minimize_corpus.sh because people did
-    not like it.
-
-  - Added very explicit warnings not to run various shell scripts that
-    read or write to /tmp/ (since this is generally a pretty bad idea on
-    multi-user systems).
-
-  - Added a check for /tmp binaries and -f locations in afl-fuzz.
-
---------------
-Version 1.01b:
---------------
-
-  - Added dictionaries for XML and GIF.
-
---------------
-Version 1.00b:
---------------
-
-  - Slightly improved the performance of minimize_corpus.sh, especially on
-    Linux.
-
-  - Made a couple of improvements to calibration timeouts for resumed scans.
-
---------------
-Version 0.99b:
---------------
-
-  - Fixed minimize_corpus.sh to work with dash, as suggested by Jakub Wilk.
-
-  - Modified minimize_corpus.sh to try locate afl-showmap in $PATH and ./.
-    The first part requested by Jakub Wilk.
-
-  - Added support for afl-as --version, as required by one funky build
-    script. Reported by William Robinet.
-
---------------
-Version 0.98b:
---------------
-
-  - Added a dictionary for TIFF.
-
-  - Fixed another cosmetic snafu with stage exec counts for -x.
-
-  - Switched afl-plot to /bin/sh, since it seems bashism-free. Also tried
-    to remove any obvious bashisms from other examples/ scripts,
-    most notably including minimize_corpus.sh and triage_crashes.sh.
-    Requested by Jonathan Gray.
-
---------------
-Version 0.97b:
---------------
-
-  - Fixed cosmetic issues around the naming of -x strategy files.
-
-  - Added a dictionary for JPEG.
-
-  - Fixed a very rare glitch when running instrumenting 64-bit code that makes
-    heavy use of xmm registers that are also touched by glibc.
-
---------------
-Version 0.96b:
---------------
-
-  - Added support for extra dictionaries, provided testcases/_extras/png/
-    as a demo.
-
-  - Fixed a minor bug in number formatting routines used by the UI.
-
-  - Added several additional PNG test cases that are relatively unlikely
-    to be hit by chance.
-
-  - Fixed afl-plot syntax for gnuplot 5.x. Reported by David Necas.
-
---------------
-Version 0.95b:
---------------
-
-  - Cleaned up the OSX ReportCrash code. Thanks to Tobias Ospelt for help.
-
-  - Added some extra tips for AFL_NO_FORKSERVER on OSX.
-
-  - Refreshed the INSTALL file.
-
---------------
-Version 0.94b:
---------------
-
-  - Added in-place resume (-i-) to address a common user complaint.
-
-  - Added an awful workaround for ReportCrash on MacOS X. Problem
-    spotted by Joseph Gentle.
-
---------------
-Version 0.93b:
---------------
-
-  - Fixed the link() workaround, as reported by Jakub Wilk.
-
---------------
-Version 0.92b:
---------------
-
-  - Added support for reading test cases from another filesystem.
-    Requested by Jakub Wilk.
-
-  - Added pointers to the mailing list.
-
-  - Added a sample PDF document.
-
---------------
-Version 0.91b:
---------------
-
-  - Refactored minimize_corpus.sh to make it a bit more user-friendly and to
-    select for smallest files, not largest bitmaps. Offers a modest corpus
-    size improvement in most cases.
-
-  - Slightly improved the performance of splicing code.
-
---------------
-Version 0.90b:
---------------
-
-  - Moved to an algorithm where paths are marked as preferred primarily based
-    on size and speed, rather than bitmap coverage. This should offer
-    noticeable performance gains in many use cases.
-
-  - Refactored path calibration code; calibration now takes place as soon as a
-    test case is discovered, to facilitate better prioritization decisions later
-    on.
-
-  - Changed the way of marking variable paths to avoid .state metadata
-    inconsistencies.
-
-  - Made sure that calibration routines always create a new test case to avoid
-    hypothetical problems with utilities that modify the input file.
-
-  - Added bitmap saturation to fuzzer stats and plot data.
-
-  - Added a testcase for JPEG XR.
-
-  - Added a tty check for the colors warning in Makefile, to keep distro build
-    logs tidy. Suggested by Jakub Wilk.
-
---------------
-Version 0.89b:
---------------
-
-  - Renamed afl-plot.sh to afl-plot, as requested by Padraig Brady.
-
-  - Improved the compatibility of afl-plot with older versions of gnuplot.
-
-  - Added banner information to fuzzer_stats, populated it to afl-plot.
-
---------------
-Version 0.88b:
---------------
-
-  - Added support for plotting, with design and implementation based on a
-    prototype design proposed by Michael Rash. Huge thanks!
-
-  - Added afl-plot.sh, which allows you to, well, generate a nice plot using
-    this data.
-
-  - Refactored the code slightly to make more frequent updates to fuzzer_stats
-    and to provide more detail about synchronization.
-
-  - Added an fflush(stdout) call for non-tty operation, as requested by 
-    Joonas Kuorilehto.
-
-  - Added some detail to fuzzer_stats for parity with plot_file.
-
---------------
-Version 0.87b:
---------------
-
-  - Added support for MSAN, via AFL_USE_MSAN, same gotchas as for ASAN.
-
---------------
-Version 0.86b:
---------------
-
-  - Added AFL_NO_FORKSRV, allowing the forkserver to be bypassed. Suggested
-    by Ryan Govostes.
-
-  - Simplified afl-showmap.c to make use of the no-forkserver mode.
-
-  - Made minor improvements to crash_triage.sh, as suggested by Jakub Wilk.
-
---------------
-Version 0.85b:
---------------
-
-  - Fixed the CPU counting code - no sysctlbyname() on OpenBSD, d'oh. Bug
-    reported by Daniel Dickman.
-
-  - Made a slight correction to error messages - the advice on testing
-    with ulimit was a tiny bit off by a factor of 1024.
-
---------------
-Version 0.84b:
---------------
-
-  - Added support for the CPU widget on some non-Linux platforms (I hope).
-    Based on feedback from Ryan Govostes.
-
-  - Cleaned up the changelog (very meta).
-
---------------
-Version 0.83b:
---------------
-
-  - Added examples/clang_asm_normalize/ and related notes in 
-    env_variables.txt and afl-as.c. Thanks to Ryan Govostes for the idea.
-
-  - Added advice on hardware utilization in README.
-
---------------
-Version 0.82b:
---------------
-
-  - Made additional fixes for Xcode support, juggling -Q and -q flags. Thanks to
-    Ryan Govostes.
-
-  - Added a check for __asm__ blocks and switches to .intel_syntax in assembly.
-    Based on feedback from Ryan Govostes.
-
---------------
-Version 0.81b:
---------------
-
-  - A workaround for Xcode 6 as -Q flag glitch. Spotted by Ryan Govostes.
-
-  - Improved Solaris build instructions, as suggested by Martin Carpenter.
-
-  - Fix for a slightly busted path scoring conditional. Minor practical impact.
-
---------------
-Version 0.80b:
---------------
-
-  - Added a check for $PATH-induced loops. Problem noticed by Kartik Agaram.
-
-  - Added AFL_KEEP_ASSEMBLY for easier troubleshooting.
-
-  - Added an override for AFL_USE_ASAN if set at afl compile time. Requested by
-    Hanno Boeck.
-
---------------
-Version 0.79b:
---------------
-
-  - Made minor adjustments to path skipping logic.
-
-  - Made several documentation updates to reflect the path selection changes
-    made in 0.78b.
-
---------------
-Version 0.78b:
---------------
-
-  - Added a CPU governor check. Bug report from Joe Zbiciak.
-
-  - Favored paths are now selected strictly based on new edges, not hit
-    counts. This speeds up the first pass by a factor of 3-6x without
-    significantly impacting ultimate coverage (tested with libgif, libpng,
-    libjpeg).
-
-    It also allows some performance & memory usage improvements by making
-    some of the in-memory bitmaps much smaller.
-
-  - Made multiple significant performance improvements to bitmap checking
-    functions, plus switched to a faster hash.
-
-  - Owing largely to these optimizations, bumped the size of the bitmap to
-    64k and added a warning to detect older binaries that rely on smaller
-    bitmaps.
-
---------------
-Version 0.77b:
---------------
-
-  - Added AFL_SKIP_CHECKS to bypass binary checks when really warranted.
-    Feature requested by Jakub Wilk.
-
-  - Fixed a couple of typos.
-
-  - Added a warning for runs that are aborted early on.
-
---------------
-Version 0.76b:
---------------
-
-  - Incorporated another signal handling fix for Solaris. Suggestion
-    submitted by Martin Carpenter.
-
---------------
-Version 0.75b:
---------------
-
-  - Implemented a slightly more "elegant" kludge for the %llu glitch (see
-    types.h).
-
-  - Relaxed CPU load warnings to stay in sync with reality.
-
---------------
-Version 0.74b:
---------------
-
-  - Switched to more responsive exec speed averages and better UI speed
-    scaling.
-
-  - Fixed a bug with interrupted reads on Solaris. Issue spotted by Martin
-    Carpenter.
-
---------------
-Version 0.73b:
---------------
-
-  - Fixed a stray memcpy() instead of memmove() on overlapping buffers.
-    Mostly harmless but still dumb. Mistake spotted thanks to David Higgs.
-
---------------
-Version 0.72b:
---------------
-
-  - Bumped map size up to 32k. You may want to recompile instrumented
-    binaries (but nothing horrible will happen if you don't).
-
-  - Made huge performance improvements for bit-counting functions.
-
-  - Default optimizations now include -funroll-loops. This should have
-    interesting effects on the instrumentation. Frankly, I'm just going to
-    ship it and see what happens next. I have a good feeling about this.
-
-  - Made a fix for stack alignment crash on MacOS X 10.10; looks like the 
-    rhetorical question in the comments in afl-as.h has been answered.
-    Tracked down by Mudge Zatko.
-
---------------
-Version 0.71b:
---------------
-
-  - Added a fix for the nonsensical MacOS ELF check. Spotted by Mudge Zatko.
-
-  - Made some improvements to ASAN checks.
-
---------------
-Version 0.70b:
---------------
-
-  - Added explicit detection of ASANified binaries.
-
-  - Fixed compilation issues on Solaris. Reported by Martin Carpenter.
-
---------------
-Version 0.69b:
---------------
-
-  - Improved the detection of non-instrumented binaries.
-
-  - Made the crash counter in -C mode accurate.
-
-  - Fixed an obscure install bug that made afl-as non-functional with the tool
-    installed to /usr/bin instead of /usr/local/bin. Found by Florian Kiersch.
-
-  - Fixed for a cosmetic SIGFPE when Ctrl-C is pressed while the fork server
-    is spinning up.
-
---------------
-Version 0.68b:
---------------
-
-  - Added crash exploration mode! Woot!
-
---------------
-Version 0.67b:
---------------
-
-  - Fixed several more typos, the project is now cartified 100% typo-free.
-    Thanks to Thomas Jarosch and Jakub Wilk.
-
-  - Made a change to write fuzzer_stats early on.
-
-  - Fixed a glitch when (not!) running on MacOS X as root. Spotted by Tobias
-    Ospelt.
-
-  - Made it possible to override -O3 in Makefile. Suggested by Jakub Wilk.
-
---------------
-Version 0.66b:
---------------
-
-  - Fixed a very obscure issue with build systems that use gcc as an assembler
-    for hand-written .s files; this would confuse afl-as. Affected nss, reported
-    by Hanno Boeck.
-
-  - Fixed a bug when cleaning up synchronized fuzzer output dirs. Issue reported
-    by Thomas Jarosch.
-
---------------
-Version 0.65b:
---------------
-
-  - Cleaned up shell printf escape codes in Makefile. Reported by Jakub Wilk.
-
-  - Added more color to fuzzer_stats, provided short documentation of the file
-    format, and made several other stats-related improvements.
-
---------------
-Version 0.64b:
---------------
-
-  - Enabled GCC support on MacOS X.
-
---------------
-Version 0.63b:
---------------
-
-  - Provided a new, simplified way to pass data in files (@@). See README.
-
-  - Made additional fixes for 64-bit MacOS X, working around a crashing bug in
-    their linker (umpf) and several other things. It's alive!
-
-  - Added a minor workaround for a bug in 64-bit FreeBSD (clang -m32 -g doesn't
-    work on that platform, but clang -m32 does, so we no longer insert -g).
-
-  - Added a build-time warning for inverse video terminals and better
-    instructions in status_screen.txt.
-
---------------
-Version 0.62b:
---------------
-
-  - Made minor improvements to the allocator, as suggested by Tobias Ospelt.
-
-  - Added example instrumented memcmp() in examples/instrumented_cmp.
-
-  - Added a speculative fix for MacOS X (clang detection, again).
-
-  - Fixed typos in parallel_fuzzing.txt. Problems spotted by Thomas Jarosch.
-
---------------
-Version 0.61b:
---------------
-
-  - Fixed a minor issue with clang detection on systems with a clang cc
-    wrapper, so that afl-gcc doesn't confuse it with GCC.
-
-  - Made cosmetic improvements to docs and to the CPU load indicator.
-
-  - Fixed a glitch with crash removal (README.txt left behind, d'oh).
-
---------------
-Version 0.60b:
---------------
-
-  - Fixed problems with jump tables generated by exotic versions of GCC. This
-    solves an outstanding problem on OpenBSD when using afl-gcc + PIE (not
-    present with afl-clang).
-
-  - Fixed permissions on one of the sample archives.
-
-  - Added a lahf / sahf workaround for OpenBSD (their assembler doesn't know
-    about these opcodes).
-
-  - Added docs/INSTALL.
-
---------------
-Version 0.59b:
---------------
-
-  - Modified 'make install' to also install test cases.
-
-  - Provided better pointers to installed README in afl-fuzz.
-
-  - More work on RLIMIT_AS for OpenBSD.
-
---------------
-Version 0.58b:
---------------
-
-  - Added a core count check on Linux.
-
-  - Refined the code for the lack-of-RLIMIT_AS case on OpenBSD.
-
-  - Added a rudimentary CPU utilization meter to help with optimal loading.
-
---------------
-Version 0.57b:
---------------
-
-  - Made fixes to support FreeBSD and OpenBSD: use_64bit is now inferred if not
-    explicitly specified when calling afl-as, and RLIMIT_AS is behind an #ifdef.
-    Thanks to Fabian Keil and Jonathan Gray for helping troubleshoot this.
-
-  - Modified 'make install' to also install docs (in /usr/local/share/doc/afl).
-
-  - Fixed a typo in status_screen.txt.
-
-  - Made a couple of Makefile improvements as proposed by Jakub Wilk.
-
---------------
-Version 0.56b:
---------------
-
-  - Added probabilistic instrumentation density reduction in ASAN mode. This
-    compensates for ASAN-specific branches in a crude but workable way.
-
-  - Updated notes_for_asan.txt.
-
---------------
-Version 0.55b:
---------------
-
-  - Implemented smarter out_dir behavior, automatically deleting directories
-    that don't contain anything of special value. Requested by several folks,
-    including Hanno Boeck.
-
-  - Added more detail in fuzzer_stats (start time, run time, fuzzer PID).
-
-  - Implemented support for configurable install prefixes in Makefile
-    ($PREFIX), as requested by Luca Barbato.
-
-  - Made it possible to resume by doing -i <out_dir>, without having to specify
-    -i <out_dir>/queue/.
-
---------------
-Version 0.54b:
---------------
-
-  - Added a fix for -Wformat warning messages (oops, I thought this had been in
-    place for a while).
-
---------------
-Version 0.53b:
---------------
-
-  - Redesigned the crash & hang duplicate detection code to better deal with
-    fault conditions that can be reached in a multitude of ways.
-
-    The old approach could be compared to hashing stack traces to de-dupe
-    crashes, a method prone to crash count inflation. The alternative I
-    wanted to avoid would be equivalent to just looking at crash %eip,
-    which can have false negatives in common functions such as memcpy().
-
-    The middle ground currently used in afl-fuzz can be compared to looking
-    at every line item in the stack trace and tagging crashes as unique if
-    we see any function name that we haven't seen before (or if something that
-    we have *always* seen there suddenly disappears). We do the comparison
-    without paying any attention to ordering or hit counts. This can still
-    cause some crash inflation early on, but the problem will quickly taper
-    off. So, you may get 20 dupes instead of 5,000.
-    
-  - Added a fix for harmless but absurd trim ratios shown if the first exec in
-    the trimmer timed out. Spotted by @EspenGx.
-
---------------
-Version 0.52b:
---------------
-
-  - Added a quick summary of the contents in examples/.
-
-  - Made a fix to the process of writing fuzzer_stats.
-
-  - Slightly reorganized the .state/ directory, now recording redundant paths,
-    too. Note that this breaks the ability to properly resume older sessions 
-    - sorry about that.
-
-    (To fix this, simply move <out_dir>/.state/* from an older run
-    to <out_dir>/.state/deterministic_done/*.)
-
---------------
-Version 0.51b:
---------------
-
-  - Changed the search order for afl-as to avoid the problem with older copies
-    installed system-wide; this also means that I can remove the Makefile check
-    for that.
-
-  - Made it possible to set instrumentation ratio of 0%.
-
-  - Introduced some typos, fixed others.
-
-  - Fixed the test_prev target in Makefile, as reported by Ozzy Johnson.
-
---------------
-Version 0.50b:
---------------
-
-  - Improved the 'make install' logic, as suggested by Padraig Brady.
-
-  - Revamped various bits of the documentation, especially around perf_tips.txt;
-    based on the feedback from Alexander Cherepanov.
-
-  - Added AFL_INST_RATIO to afl-as. The only case where this comes handy is
-    ffmpeg, at least as far as I can tell. (Trivia: the current version of 
-    ffmpeg ./configure also ignores CC and --cc, probably unintentionally).
-
-  - Added documentation for all environmental variables (env_variables.txt).
-
-  - Implemented a visual warning for excessive or insufficient bitmap density.
-
-  - Changed afl-gcc to add -O3 by default; use AFL_DONT_OPTIMIZE if you don't
-    like that. Big speed gain for ffmpeg, so seems like a good idea.
-
-  - Made a regression fix to afl-as to ignore .LBB labels in gcc mode.
-
---------------
-Version 0.49b:
---------------
-
-  - Fixed more typos, as found by Jakub Wilk.
-
-  - Added support for clang!
-
-  - Changed AFL_HARDEN to *not* include ASAN by default. Use AFL_USE_ASAN if
-    needed. The reasons for this are in notes_for_asan.txt.
-
-  - Switched from configure auto-detection to isatty() to keep afl-as and
-    afl-gcc quiet.
-
-  - Improved installation process to properly create symlinks, rather than
-    copies of binaries.
-
---------------
-Version 0.48b:
---------------
-
-  - Improved afl-fuzz to force-set ASAN_OPTIONS=abort_on_error=1. Otherwise,
-    ASAN crashes wouldn't be caught at all. Reported by Hanno Boeck.
-
-  - Improved Makefile mkdir logic, as suggested by Hanno Boeck.
-
-  - Improved the 64-bit instrumentation to properly save r8-r11 registers in
-    the x86 setup code. The old behavior could cause rare problems running
-    *without* instrumentation when the first function called in a particular
-    .o file has 5+ parameters. No impact on code running under afl-fuzz or
-    afl-showmap. Issue spotted by Padraig Brady.
-
---------------
-Version 0.47b:
---------------
-
-  - Fixed another Makefile bug for parallel builds of afl. Problem identified
-    by Richard W. M. Jones.
-
-  - Added support for suffixes for -m.
-
-  - Updated the documentation and added notes_for_asan.txt. Based on feedback
-    from Hanno Boeck, Ben Laurie, and others.
-
-  - Moved the project to http://lcamtuf.coredump.cx/afl/.
-
---------------
-Version 0.46b:
---------------
-
-  - Cleaned up Makefile dependencies for parallel builds. Requested by 
-    Richard W. M. Jones.
-
-  - Added support for DESTDIR in Makefile. Once again suggested by
-    Richard W. M. Jones :-)
-
-  - Removed all the USE_64BIT stuff; we now just auto-detect compilation mode.
-    As requested by many callers to the show.
-
-  - Fixed rare problems with programs that use snippets of assembly and
-    switch between .code32 and .code64. Addresses a glitch spotted by
-    Hanno Boeck with compiling ToT gdb.
-
---------------
-Version 0.45b:
---------------
-
-  - Implemented a test case trimmer. Results in 20-30% size reduction for many
-    types of work loads, with very pronounced improvements in path discovery
-    speeds.
-
-  - Added better warnings for various problems with input directories.
-
-  - Added a Makefile warning for older copies, based on counterintuitive
-    behavior observed by Hovik Manucharyan.
-
-  - Added fuzzer_stats file for status monitoring. Suggested by @dronesec.
-
-  - Fixed moar typos, thanks to Alexander Cherepanov.
-
-  - Implemented better warnings for ASAN memory requirements, based on calls
-    from several angry listeners.
-
-  - Switched to saner behavior with non-tty stdout (less output generated,
-    no ANSI art).
-
---------------
-Version 0.44b:
---------------
-
-  - Added support for AFL_CC and AFL_CXX, based on a patch from Ben Laurie.
-
-  - Replaced afl-fuzz -S -D with -M for simplicity.
-
-  - Added a check for .section .text; lack of this prevented main() from
-    getting instrumented for some users. Reported by Tom Ritter.
-
-  - Reorganized the testcases/ directory.
-
-  - Added an extra check to confirm that the build is operational.
-
-  - Made more consistent use of color reset codes, as suggested by Oliver
-    Kunz.
-
---------------
-Version 0.43b:
---------------
-
-  - Fixed a bug with 64-bit gcc -shared relocs.
-
-  - Removed echo -e from Makefile for compatibility with dash. Suggested
-    by Jakub Wilk.
-
-  - Added status_screen.txt.
-
-  - Added examples/canvas_harness.
-
-  - Made a minor change to the Makefile GCC check. Suggested by Hanno Boeck.
-
---------------
-Version 0.42b:
---------------
-
-  - Fixed a bug with red zone handling for 64-bit (oops!). Problem reported by
-    Felix Groebert.
-
-  - Implemented horribly experimental ARM support in examples/arm_support.
-
-  - Made several improvements to error messages.
-
-  - Added AFL_QUIET to silence afl-gcc and afl-as when using wonky build
-    systems. Reported by Hanno Boeck.
-
-  - Improved check for 64-bit compilation, plus several sanity checks
-    in Makefile.
-
---------------
-Version 0.41b:
---------------
-
-  - Fixed a fork served bug for processes that call execve().
-
-  - Made minor compatibility fixes to Makefile, afl-gcc; suggested by Jakub
-    Wilk.
-
-  - Fixed triage_crashes.sh to work with the new layout of output directories.
-    Suggested by Jakub Wilk.
-
-  - Made multiple performance-related improvements to the injected
-    instrumentation.
-
-  - Added visual indication of the number of imported paths.
-
-  - Fixed afl-showmap to make it work well with new instrumentation.
-
-  - Added much better error messages for crashes when importing test cases
-    or otherwise calibrating the binary.
-
---------------
-Version 0.40b:
---------------
-
-  - Added support for parallelized fuzzing. Inspired by earlier patch
-    from Sebastian Roschke.
-
-  - Added an example in examples/distributed_fuzzing/.
-
---------------
-Version 0.39b:
---------------
-
-  - Redesigned status screen, now 90% more spiffy.
-
-  - Added more verbose and user-friendly messages for some common problems.
-
-  - Modified the resumption code to reconstruct path depth.
-
-  - Changed the code to inhibit core dumps and improve the ability to detect
-    SEGVs.
-
-  - Added a check for redirection of core dumps to programs.
-
-  - Made a minor improvement to the handling of variable paths.
-
-  - Made additional performance tweaks to afl-fuzz, chiefly around mem limits.
-
-  - Added performance_tips.txt.
-
---------------
-Version 0.38b:
---------------
-
-  - Fixed an fd leak and +cov tracking bug resulting from changes in 0.37b.
-
-  - Implemented auto-scaling for screen update speed.
-
-  - Added a visual indication when running in non-instrumented mode.
-
---------------
-Version 0.37b:
---------------
-
-  - Added fuzz state tracking for more seamless resumption of aborted
-    fuzzing sessions.
-
-  - Removed the -D option, as it's no longer necessary.
-
-  - Refactored calibration code and improved startup reporting.
-
-  - Implemented dynamically scaled timeouts, so that you don't need to
-    play with -t except in some very rare cases.
-
-  - Added visual notification for slow binaries.
-
-  - Improved instrumentation to explicitly cover the other leg of every
-    branch.
-
---------------
-Version 0.36b:
---------------
-
-  - Implemented fork server support to avoid the overhead of execve(). A
-    nearly-verbatim design from Jann Horn; still pending part 2 that would
-    also skip initial setup steps (thinking about reliable heuristics now).
-
-  - Added a check for shell scripts used as fuzz targets.
-
-  - Added a check for fuzz jobs that don't seem to be finding anything.
-
-  - Fixed the way IGNORE_FINDS works (was a bit broken after adding splicing
-    and path skip heuristics).
-
---------------
-Version 0.35b:
---------------
-
-  - Properly integrated 64-bit instrumentation into afl-as.
-
---------------
-Version 0.34b:
---------------
-
-  - Added a new exec count classifier (the working theory is that it gets
-    meaningful coverage with fewer test cases spewed out).
-
---------------
-Version 0.33b:
---------------
-
-  - Switched to new, somewhat experimental instrumentation that tries to
-    target only arcs, rather than every line. May be fragile, but is a lot
-    faster (2x+).
-
-  - Made several other cosmetic fixes and typo corrections, thanks to
-    Jakub Wilk.
-
---------------
-Version 0.32b:
---------------
-
-  - Another take at fixing the C++ exception thing. Reported by Jakub Wilk.
-
---------------
-Version 0.31b:
---------------
-
-  - Made another fix to afl-as to address a potential problem with newer
-    versions of GCC (introduced in 0.28b). Thanks to Jann Horn.
-
---------------
-Version 0.30b:
---------------
-
-  - Added more detail about the underlying operations in file names.
-
---------------
-Version 0.29b:
---------------
-
-  - Made some general improvements to chunk operations.
-
---------------
-Version 0.28b:
---------------
-
-  - Fixed C++ exception handling in newer versions of GCC. Problem diagnosed
-    by Eberhard Mattes.
-
-  - Fixed the handling of the overflow flag. Once again, thanks to
-    Eberhard Mattes.
-
---------------
-Version 0.27b:
---------------
-
-  - Added prioritization of new paths over the already-fuzzed ones.
-
-  - Included spliced test case ID in the output file name.
-
-  - Fixed a rare, cosmetic null ptr deref after Ctrl-C.
-
-  - Refactored the code to make copies of test cases in the output directory.
-
-  - Switched to better output file names, keeping track of stage and splicing
-    sources.
-
---------------
-Version 0.26b:
---------------
-
-  - Revamped storage of testcases, -u option removed,
-
-  - Added a built-in effort minimizer to get rid of potentially redundant
-    inputs,
-
-  - Provided a testcase count minimization script in examples/,
-
-  - Made miscellaneous improvements to directory and file handling.
-
-  - Fixed a bug in timeout detection.
-
---------------
-Version 0.25b:
---------------
-
-  - Improved count-based instrumentation.
-
-  - Improved the hang deduplication logic.
-
-  - Added -cov prefixes for test cases.
-
-  - Switched from readdir() to scandir() + alphasort() to preserve ordering of
-    test cases.
-
-  - Added a splicing strategy.
-
-  - Made various minor UI improvements and several other bugfixes.
-
---------------
-Version 0.24b:
---------------
-
-  - Added program name to the status screen, plus the -T parameter to go with
-    it.
-
---------------
-Version 0.23b:
---------------
-
-  - Improved the detection of variable behaviors.
-
-  - Added path depth tracking,
-
-  - Improved the UI a bit,
-
-  - Switched to simplified (XOR-based) tuple instrumentation.
-
---------------
-Version 0.22b:
---------------
-
-  - Refactored the handling of long bitflips and some swaps.
-
-  - Fixed the handling of gcc -pipe, thanks to anonymous reporter.
-
----------------------------
-Version 0.21b (2013-11-12):
----------------------------
-
-  - Initial public release.