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Diffstat (limited to 'frida_mode/src/instrument/instrument.c')
-rw-r--r-- | frida_mode/src/instrument/instrument.c | 199 |
1 files changed, 199 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/frida_mode/src/instrument/instrument.c b/frida_mode/src/instrument/instrument.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000..cd1ac0be --- /dev/null +++ b/frida_mode/src/instrument/instrument.c @@ -0,0 +1,199 @@ +#include <unistd.h> + +#include "frida-gum.h" + +#include "config.h" +#include "debug.h" + +#include "asan.h" +#include "entry.h" +#include "frida_cmplog.h" +#include "instrument.h" +#include "persistent.h" +#include "prefetch.h" +#include "ranges.h" +#include "stalker.h" +#include "stats.h" +#include "util.h" + +static gboolean tracing = false; +static gboolean optimize = false; +static GumStalkerTransformer *transformer = NULL; + +__thread uint64_t previous_pc = 0; + +__attribute__((hot)) static void on_basic_block(GumCpuContext *context, + gpointer user_data) { + + UNUSED_PARAMETER(context); + /* + * This function is performance critical as it is called to instrument every + * basic block. By moving our print buffer to a global, we avoid it affecting + * the critical path with additional stack adjustments if tracing is not + * enabled. If tracing is enabled, then we're printing a load of diagnostic + * information so this overhead is unlikely to be noticeable. + */ + static char buffer[200]; + int len; + GumAddress current_pc = GUM_ADDRESS(user_data); + uint8_t * cursor; + uint64_t value; + if (unlikely(tracing)) { + + /* Avoid any functions which may cause an allocation since the target app + * may already be running inside malloc and it isn't designed to be + * re-entrant on a single thread */ + len = snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), + "current_pc: 0x%016" G_GINT64_MODIFIER + "x, previous_pc: 0x%016" G_GINT64_MODIFIER "x\n", + current_pc, previous_pc); + + IGNORED_RETURN(write(STDOUT_FILENO, buffer, len + 1)); + + } + + current_pc = (current_pc >> 4) ^ (current_pc << 8); + current_pc &= MAP_SIZE - 1; + + cursor = &__afl_area_ptr[current_pc ^ previous_pc]; + value = *cursor; + + if (value == 0xff) { + + value = 1; + + } else { + + value++; + + } + + *cursor = value; + previous_pc = current_pc >> 1; + +} + +static void instr_basic_block(GumStalkerIterator *iterator, + GumStalkerOutput *output, gpointer user_data) { + + UNUSED_PARAMETER(user_data); + + const cs_insn *instr; + gboolean begin = TRUE; + gboolean excluded; + + while (gum_stalker_iterator_next(iterator, &instr)) { + + if (instr->address == entry_start) { entry_prologue(iterator, output); } + if (instr->address == persistent_start) { persistent_prologue(output); } + if (instr->address == persistent_ret) { persistent_epilogue(output); } + + /* + * Until we reach AFL_ENTRYPOINT (assumed to be main if not specified) or + * AFL_FRIDA_PERSISTENT_ADDR (if specified), we don't mark our ranges + * excluded as we wish to remain inside stalker at all times so that we can + * instrument our entry point and persistent loop (if present). This allows + * the user to exclude ranges which would be traversed between main and the + * AFL_ENTRYPOINT, but which they don't want included in their coverage + * information when fuzzing. + * + * Since we have no means to discard the instrumented copies of blocks + * (setting the trust threshold simply causes a new copy to be made on each + * execution), we instead ensure that we honour the additional + * instrumentation requested (e.g. coverage, asan and complog) when a block + * is compiled no matter where we are during initialization. We will end up + * re-using these blocks if the code under test calls a block which is also + * used during initialization. + * + * Coverage data generated during initialization isn't a problem since the + * map is zeroed each time the target is forked or each time the persistent + * loop is run. + * + * Lastly, we don't enable pre-fetching back to the parent until we reach + * our AFL_ENTRYPOINT, since it is not until then that we start the + * fork-server and thus start executing in the child. + */ + excluded = range_is_excluded(GSIZE_TO_POINTER(instr->address)); + + stats_collect(instr, begin); + + if (unlikely(begin)) { + + instrument_debug_start(instr->address, output); + + prefetch_write(GSIZE_TO_POINTER(instr->address)); + + if (likely(!excluded)) { + + if (likely(optimize)) { + + instrument_coverage_optimize(instr, output); + + } else { + + gum_stalker_iterator_put_callout( + iterator, on_basic_block, GSIZE_TO_POINTER(instr->address), NULL); + + } + + } + + begin = FALSE; + + } + + instrument_debug_instruction(instr->address, instr->size); + + if (likely(!excluded)) { + + asan_instrument(instr, iterator); + cmplog_instrument(instr, iterator); + + } + + gum_stalker_iterator_keep(iterator); + + } + + instrument_debug_end(output); + +} + +void instrument_init(void) { + + optimize = (getenv("AFL_FRIDA_INST_NO_OPTIMIZE") == NULL); + tracing = (getenv("AFL_FRIDA_INST_TRACE") != NULL); + + if (!instrument_is_coverage_optimize_supported()) optimize = false; + + OKF("Instrumentation - optimize [%c]", optimize ? 'X' : ' '); + OKF("Instrumentation - tracing [%c]", tracing ? 'X' : ' '); + + if (tracing && optimize) { + + FATAL("AFL_FRIDA_INST_OPTIMIZE and AFL_FRIDA_INST_TRACE are incompatible"); + + } + + if (__afl_map_size != 0x10000) { + + FATAL("Bad map size: 0x%08x", __afl_map_size); + + } + + transformer = + gum_stalker_transformer_make_from_callback(instr_basic_block, NULL, NULL); + + instrument_debug_init(); + asan_init(); + cmplog_init(); + +} + +GumStalkerTransformer *instrument_get_transformer(void) { + + if (transformer == NULL) { FATAL("Instrumentation not initialized"); } + return transformer; + +} + |