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-rw-r--r--frida_mode/src/instrument/instrument.c99
-rw-r--r--frida_mode/src/instrument/instrument_arm64.c16
-rw-r--r--frida_mode/src/instrument/instrument_x64.c36
-rw-r--r--frida_mode/src/instrument/instrument_x86.c22
4 files changed, 128 insertions, 45 deletions
diff --git a/frida_mode/src/instrument/instrument.c b/frida_mode/src/instrument/instrument.c
index 2a217d96..67aafa5a 100644
--- a/frida_mode/src/instrument/instrument.c
+++ b/frida_mode/src/instrument/instrument.c
@@ -1,11 +1,13 @@
 #include <unistd.h>
 #include <sys/shm.h>
 #include <sys/mman.h>
+#include <sys/syscall.h>
 
 #include "frida-gumjs.h"
 
 #include "config.h"
 #include "debug.h"
+#include "hash.h"
 
 #include "asan.h"
 #include "entry.h"
@@ -22,10 +24,15 @@
 gboolean instrument_tracing = false;
 gboolean instrument_optimize = false;
 gboolean instrument_unique = false;
+guint64  instrument_hash_zero = 0;
+guint64  instrument_hash_seed = 0;
+
+gboolean instrument_use_fixed_seed = FALSE;
+guint64  instrument_fixed_seed = 0;
 
 static GumStalkerTransformer *transformer = NULL;
 
-__thread uint64_t instrument_previous_pc = 0;
+__thread guint64 instrument_previous_pc = 0;
 
 static GumAddress previous_rip = 0;
 static u8 *       edges_notified = NULL;
@@ -49,21 +56,18 @@ static void trace_debug(char *format, ...) {
 
 }
 
-__attribute__((hot)) static void on_basic_block(GumCpuContext *context,
-                                                gpointer       user_data) {
+guint64 instrument_get_offset_hash(GumAddress current_rip) {
 
-  UNUSED_PARAMETER(context);
+  guint64 area_offset = hash64((unsigned char *)&current_rip,
+                               sizeof(GumAddress), instrument_hash_seed);
+  return area_offset &= MAP_SIZE - 1;
 
-  GumAddress current_rip = GUM_ADDRESS(user_data);
-  GumAddress current_pc;
-  GumAddress edge;
-  uint8_t *  cursor;
-  uint64_t   value;
+}
 
-  current_pc = (current_rip >> 4) ^ (current_rip << 8);
-  current_pc &= MAP_SIZE - 1;
+__attribute__((hot)) static void instrument_increment_map(GumAddress edge) {
 
-  edge = current_pc ^ instrument_previous_pc;
+  uint8_t *cursor;
+  uint64_t value;
 
   cursor = &__afl_area_ptr[edge];
   value = *cursor;
@@ -79,7 +83,21 @@ __attribute__((hot)) static void on_basic_block(GumCpuContext *context,
   }
 
   *cursor = value;
-  instrument_previous_pc = current_pc >> 1;
+
+}
+
+__attribute__((hot)) static void on_basic_block(GumCpuContext *context,
+                                                gpointer       user_data) {
+
+  UNUSED_PARAMETER(context);
+
+  GumAddress current_rip = GUM_ADDRESS(user_data);
+  guint64    current_pc = instrument_get_offset_hash(current_rip);
+  guint64    edge;
+
+  edge = current_pc ^ instrument_previous_pc;
+
+  instrument_increment_map(edge);
 
   if (unlikely(instrument_tracing)) {
 
@@ -98,6 +116,9 @@ __attribute__((hot)) static void on_basic_block(GumCpuContext *context,
 
   }
 
+  instrument_previous_pc =
+      ((current_pc & (MAP_SIZE - 1) >> 1)) | ((current_pc & 0x1) << 15);
+
 }
 
 static void instrument_basic_block(GumStalkerIterator *iterator,
@@ -149,7 +170,13 @@ static void instrument_basic_block(GumStalkerIterator *iterator,
 
     if (unlikely(begin)) {
 
-      prefetch_write(GSIZE_TO_POINTER(instr->address));
+      instrument_debug_start(instr->address, output);
+
+      if (likely(entry_reached)) {
+
+        prefetch_write(GSIZE_TO_POINTER(instr->address));
+
+      }
 
       if (likely(!excluded)) {
 
@@ -197,6 +224,8 @@ void instrument_config(void) {
   instrument_optimize = (getenv("AFL_FRIDA_INST_NO_OPTIMIZE") == NULL);
   instrument_tracing = (getenv("AFL_FRIDA_INST_TRACE") != NULL);
   instrument_unique = (getenv("AFL_FRIDA_INST_TRACE_UNIQUE") != NULL);
+  instrument_use_fixed_seed = (getenv("AFL_FRIDA_INST_SEED") != NULL);
+  instrument_fixed_seed = util_read_num("AFL_FRIDA_INST_SEED");
 
   instrument_debug_config();
   asan_config();
@@ -211,16 +240,20 @@ void instrument_init(void) {
   OKF("Instrumentation - optimize [%c]", instrument_optimize ? 'X' : ' ');
   OKF("Instrumentation - tracing [%c]", instrument_tracing ? 'X' : ' ');
   OKF("Instrumentation - unique [%c]", instrument_unique ? 'X' : ' ');
+  OKF("Instrumentation - fixed seed [%c] [0x%016" G_GINT64_MODIFIER "x]",
+      instrument_use_fixed_seed ? 'X' : ' ', instrument_fixed_seed);
 
   if (instrument_tracing && instrument_optimize) {
 
-    FATAL("AFL_FRIDA_INST_TRACE requires AFL_FRIDA_INST_NO_OPTIMIZE");
+    WARNF("AFL_FRIDA_INST_TRACE implies AFL_FRIDA_INST_NO_OPTIMIZE");
+    instrument_optimize = FALSE;
 
   }
 
   if (instrument_unique && instrument_optimize) {
 
-    FATAL("AFL_FRIDA_INST_TRACE_UNIQUE requires AFL_FRIDA_INST_NO_OPTIMIZE");
+    WARNF("AFL_FRIDA_INST_TRACE_UNIQUE implies AFL_FRIDA_INST_NO_OPTIMIZE");
+    instrument_optimize = FALSE;
 
   }
 
@@ -244,7 +277,8 @@ void instrument_init(void) {
     g_assert(edges_notified != MAP_FAILED);
 
     /*
-     * Configure the shared memory region to be removed once the process dies.
+     * Configure the shared memory region to be removed once the process
+     * dies.
      */
     if (shmctl(shm_id, IPC_RMID, NULL) < 0) {
 
@@ -257,6 +291,31 @@ void instrument_init(void) {
 
   }
 
+  if (instrument_use_fixed_seed) {
+
+    /*
+     * This configuration option may be useful for diagnostics or
+     * debugging.
+     */
+    instrument_hash_seed = instrument_fixed_seed;
+
+  } else {
+
+    /*
+     * By using a different seed value for the hash, we can make different
+     * instances have edge collisions in different places when carrying out
+     * parallel fuzzing. The seed itself, doesn't have to be random, it
+     * just needs to be different for each instance.
+     */
+    instrument_hash_seed = g_get_monotonic_time() ^
+                           (((guint64)getpid()) << 32) ^ syscall(SYS_gettid);
+
+  }
+
+  OKF("Instrumentation - seed [0x%016" G_GINT64_MODIFIER "x]",
+      instrument_hash_seed);
+  instrument_hash_zero = instrument_get_offset_hash(0);
+
   instrument_debug_init();
   asan_init();
   cmplog_init();
@@ -270,3 +329,9 @@ GumStalkerTransformer *instrument_get_transformer(void) {
 
 }
 
+void instrument_on_fork() {
+
+  instrument_previous_pc = instrument_hash_zero;
+
+}
+
diff --git a/frida_mode/src/instrument/instrument_arm64.c b/frida_mode/src/instrument/instrument_arm64.c
index 17f97c97..cf37e048 100644
--- a/frida_mode/src/instrument/instrument_arm64.c
+++ b/frida_mode/src/instrument/instrument_arm64.c
@@ -12,15 +12,15 @@ static GumAddress current_log_impl = GUM_ADDRESS(0);
 static const guint8 afl_log_code[] = {
 
     // __afl_area_ptr[current_pc ^ previous_pc]++;
-    // previous_pc = current_pc >> 1;
+    // previous_pc = current_pc ROR 1;
     0xE1, 0x0B, 0xBF, 0xA9,  // stp x1, x2, [sp, -0x10]!
     0xE3, 0x13, 0xBF, 0xA9,  // stp x3, x4, [sp, -0x10]!
 
     // x0 = current_pc
-    0xe1, 0x01, 0x00, 0x58,  // ldr x1, #0x3c, =&__afl_area_ptr
+    0x21, 0x02, 0x00, 0x58,  // ldr x1, #0x44, =&__afl_area_ptr
     0x21, 0x00, 0x40, 0xf9,  // ldr x1, [x1] (=__afl_area_ptr)
 
-    0xe2, 0x01, 0x00, 0x58,  // ldr x2, #0x3c, =&previous_pc
+    0x22, 0x02, 0x00, 0x58,  // ldr x2, #0x44, =&previous_pc
     0x42, 0x00, 0x40, 0xf9,  // ldr x2, [x2] (=previous_pc)
 
     // __afl_area_ptr[current_pc ^ previous_pc]++;
@@ -30,8 +30,11 @@ static const guint8 afl_log_code[] = {
     0x63, 0x00, 0x1f, 0x9a,  // adc x3, x3, xzr
     0x23, 0x68, 0x22, 0xf8,  // str x3, [x1, x2]
 
-    // previous_pc = current_pc >> 1;
-    0xe0, 0x07, 0x40, 0x8b,  // add x0, xzr, x0, LSR #1
+    // previous_pc = current_pc ROR 1;
+    0xe4, 0x07, 0x40, 0x8b,  // add x4, xzr, x0, LSR #1
+    0xe0, 0xff, 0x00, 0x8b,  // add x0, xzr, x0, LSL #63
+    0x80, 0xc0, 0x40, 0x8b,  // add x0, x4, x0, LSR #48
+
     0xe2, 0x00, 0x00, 0x58,  // ldr x2, #0x1c, =&previous_pc
     0x40, 0x00, 0x00, 0xf9,  // str x0, [x2]
 
@@ -54,8 +57,7 @@ void instrument_coverage_optimize(const cs_insn *   instr,
                                   GumStalkerOutput *output) {
 
   guint64 current_pc = instr->address;
-  guint64 area_offset = (current_pc >> 4) ^ (current_pc << 8);
-  area_offset &= MAP_SIZE - 1;
+  guint64 area_offset = instrument_get_offset_hash(GUM_ADDRESS(instr->address));
   GumArm64Writer *cw = output->writer.arm64;
 
   if (current_log_impl == 0 ||
diff --git a/frida_mode/src/instrument/instrument_x64.c b/frida_mode/src/instrument/instrument_x64.c
index a38b5b14..fec8afbb 100644
--- a/frida_mode/src/instrument/instrument_x64.c
+++ b/frida_mode/src/instrument/instrument_x64.c
@@ -10,23 +10,21 @@ static GumAddress current_log_impl = GUM_ADDRESS(0);
 
 static const guint8 afl_log_code[] = {
 
-    // 0xcc,
-
     0x9c,                                                         /* pushfq */
     0x51,                                                       /* push rcx */
     0x52,                                                       /* push rdx */
 
-    0x48, 0x8b, 0x0d, 0x28,
+    0x48, 0x8b, 0x0d, 0x26,
     0x00, 0x00, 0x00,                          /* mov rcx, sym.&previous_pc */
     0x48, 0x8b, 0x11,                               /* mov rdx, qword [rcx] */
     0x48, 0x31, 0xfa,                                       /* xor rdx, rdi */
 
-    0x48, 0x03, 0x15, 0x13,
+    0x48, 0x03, 0x15, 0x11,
     0x00, 0x00, 0x00,                     /* add rdx, sym._afl_area_ptr_ptr */
 
     0x80, 0x02, 0x01,                              /* add byte ptr [rdx], 1 */
     0x80, 0x12, 0x00,                              /* adc byte ptr [rdx], 0 */
-    0x48, 0xd1, 0xef,                                         /* shr rdi, 1 */
+    0x66, 0xd1, 0xcf,                                          /* ror di, 1 */
     0x48, 0x89, 0x39,                               /* mov qword [rcx], rdi */
 
     0x5a,                                                        /* pop rdx */
@@ -34,7 +32,8 @@ static const guint8 afl_log_code[] = {
     0x9d,                                                          /* popfq */
 
     0xc3,                                                            /* ret */
-    0x90, 0x90, 0x90                                             /* nop pad */
+
+    0x90
 
     /* Read-only data goes here: */
     /* uint8_t* __afl_area_ptr */
@@ -48,12 +47,11 @@ gboolean instrument_is_coverage_optimize_supported(void) {
 
 }
 
-void instrument_coverage_optimize(const cs_insn *   instr,
-                                  GumStalkerOutput *output) {
+static guint8 align_pad[] = {0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90};
 
-  guint64 current_pc = instr->address;
-  guint64 area_offset = (current_pc >> 4) ^ (current_pc << 8);
-  area_offset &= MAP_SIZE - 1;
+static void instrument_coverate_write_function(GumStalkerOutput *output) {
+
+  guint64       misalign = 0;
   GumX86Writer *cw = output->writer.x86;
 
   if (current_log_impl == 0 ||
@@ -65,6 +63,13 @@ void instrument_coverage_optimize(const cs_insn *   instr,
 
     gum_x86_writer_put_jmp_near_label(cw, after_log_impl);
 
+    misalign = (cw->pc & 0x7);
+    if (misalign != 0) {
+
+      gum_x86_writer_put_bytes(cw, align_pad, 8 - misalign);
+
+    }
+
     current_log_impl = cw->pc;
     gum_x86_writer_put_bytes(cw, afl_log_code, sizeof(afl_log_code));
 
@@ -78,6 +83,15 @@ void instrument_coverage_optimize(const cs_insn *   instr,
 
   }
 
+}
+
+void instrument_coverage_optimize(const cs_insn *   instr,
+                                  GumStalkerOutput *output) {
+
+  GumX86Writer *cw = output->writer.x86;
+  guint64 area_offset = instrument_get_offset_hash(GUM_ADDRESS(instr->address));
+  instrument_coverate_write_function(output);
+
   gum_x86_writer_put_lea_reg_reg_offset(cw, GUM_REG_RSP, GUM_REG_RSP,
                                         -GUM_RED_ZONE_SIZE);
   gum_x86_writer_put_push_reg(cw, GUM_REG_RDI);
diff --git a/frida_mode/src/instrument/instrument_x86.c b/frida_mode/src/instrument/instrument_x86.c
index 3c3dc272..7bf48f96 100644
--- a/frida_mode/src/instrument/instrument_x86.c
+++ b/frida_mode/src/instrument/instrument_x86.c
@@ -30,7 +30,8 @@ static void instrument_coverage_function(GumX86Writer *cw) {
   uint8_t adc_byte_ptr_edx_0[] = {0x80, 0x12, 0x00};
   gum_x86_writer_put_bytes(cw, adc_byte_ptr_edx_0, sizeof(adc_byte_ptr_edx_0));
 
-  gum_x86_writer_put_shr_reg_u8(cw, GUM_REG_EDI, 1);
+  uint8_t ror_di_1[] = {0x66, 0xd1, 0xcf};
+  gum_x86_writer_put_bytes(cw, ror_di_1, sizeof(ror_di_1));
   gum_x86_writer_put_mov_reg_ptr_reg(cw, GUM_REG_ECX, GUM_REG_EDI);
 
   gum_x86_writer_put_pop_reg(cw, GUM_REG_EDX);
@@ -46,15 +47,8 @@ gboolean instrument_is_coverage_optimize_supported(void) {
 
 }
 
-void instrument_coverage_optimize(const cs_insn *   instr,
-                                  GumStalkerOutput *output) {
-
-  UNUSED_PARAMETER(instr);
-  UNUSED_PARAMETER(output);
+static void instrument_coverate_write_function(GumStalkerOutput *output) {
 
-  guint64 current_pc = instr->address;
-  guint64 area_offset = (current_pc >> 4) ^ (current_pc << 8);
-  area_offset &= MAP_SIZE - 1;
   GumX86Writer *cw = output->writer.x86;
 
   if (current_log_impl == 0 ||
@@ -73,7 +67,15 @@ void instrument_coverage_optimize(const cs_insn *   instr,
 
   }
 
-  // gum_x86_writer_put_breakpoint(cw);
+}
+
+void instrument_coverage_optimize(const cs_insn *   instr,
+                                  GumStalkerOutput *output) {
+
+  GumX86Writer *cw = output->writer.x86;
+  guint64 area_offset = instrument_get_offset_hash(GUM_ADDRESS(instr->address));
+  instrument_coverate_write_function(output);
+
   gum_x86_writer_put_push_reg(cw, GUM_REG_EDI);
   gum_x86_writer_put_mov_reg_address(cw, GUM_REG_EDI, area_offset);
   gum_x86_writer_put_call_address(cw, current_log_impl);