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-rw-r--r--instrumentation/injection-pass.cc366
1 files changed, 366 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/instrumentation/injection-pass.cc b/instrumentation/injection-pass.cc
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+++ b/instrumentation/injection-pass.cc
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+/*
+   american fuzzy lop++ - LLVM Injection instrumentation
+   --------------------------------------------------
+
+   Written by Marc Heuse <mh@mh-sec.de>
+
+   Copyright 2015, 2016 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
+   Copyright 2019-2023 AFLplusplus Project. All rights reserved.
+
+   Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+   you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+   You may obtain a copy of the License at:
+
+     https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+
+*/
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include <list>
+#include <string>
+#include <fstream>
+#include <sys/time.h>
+#include "llvm/Config/llvm-config.h"
+
+#include "llvm/ADT/Statistic.h"
+#include "llvm/IR/IRBuilder.h"
+#if LLVM_VERSION_MAJOR >= 11                        /* use new pass manager */
+  #include "llvm/Passes/PassPlugin.h"
+  #include "llvm/Passes/PassBuilder.h"
+  #include "llvm/IR/PassManager.h"
+#else
+  #include "llvm/IR/LegacyPassManager.h"
+  #include "llvm/Transforms/IPO/PassManagerBuilder.h"
+#endif
+#include "llvm/IR/Module.h"
+#include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
+#include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
+#if LLVM_VERSION_MAJOR < 17
+  #include "llvm/Transforms/IPO/PassManagerBuilder.h"
+#endif
+#include "llvm/Transforms/Utils/BasicBlockUtils.h"
+#include "llvm/Pass.h"
+#include "llvm/Analysis/ValueTracking.h"
+
+#include "llvm/IR/IRBuilder.h"
+#if LLVM_VERSION_MAJOR >= 4 || \
+    (LLVM_VERSION_MAJOR == 3 && LLVM_VERSION_MINOR > 4)
+  #include "llvm/IR/Verifier.h"
+  #include "llvm/IR/DebugInfo.h"
+#else
+  #include "llvm/Analysis/Verifier.h"
+  #include "llvm/DebugInfo.h"
+  #define nullptr 0
+#endif
+
+#include <set>
+#include "afl-llvm-common.h"
+
+using namespace llvm;
+
+namespace {
+
+#if LLVM_VERSION_MAJOR >= 11                        /* use new pass manager */
+class InjectionRoutines : public PassInfoMixin<InjectionRoutines> {
+
+ public:
+  InjectionRoutines() {
+
+#else
+class InjectionRoutines : public ModulePass {
+
+ public:
+  static char ID;
+  InjectionRoutines() : ModulePass(ID) {
+
+#endif
+
+    initInstrumentList();
+
+  }
+
+#if LLVM_VERSION_MAJOR >= 11                        /* use new pass manager */
+  PreservedAnalyses run(Module &M, ModuleAnalysisManager &MAM);
+#else
+  bool runOnModule(Module &M) override;
+
+  #if LLVM_VERSION_MAJOR >= 4
+  StringRef getPassName() const override {
+
+  #else
+  const char *getPassName() const override {
+
+  #endif
+    return "Injection routines";
+
+  }
+
+#endif
+
+ private:
+  bool hookRtns(Module &M);
+
+  bool doSQL = false;
+  bool doLDAP = false;
+  bool doXSS = false;
+
+};
+
+}  // namespace
+
+#if LLVM_MAJOR >= 11
+extern "C" ::llvm::PassPluginLibraryInfo LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_WEAK
+llvmGetPassPluginInfo() {
+
+  return {LLVM_PLUGIN_API_VERSION, "Injectionroutines", "v0.1",
+          /* lambda to insert our pass into the pass pipeline. */
+          [](PassBuilder &PB) {
+
+  #if LLVM_VERSION_MAJOR <= 13
+            using OptimizationLevel = typename PassBuilder::OptimizationLevel;
+  #endif
+            PB.registerOptimizerLastEPCallback(
+                [](ModulePassManager &MPM, OptimizationLevel OL) {
+
+                  MPM.addPass(InjectionRoutines());
+
+                });
+
+          }};
+
+}
+
+#else
+char InjectionRoutines::ID = 0;
+#endif
+
+bool InjectionRoutines::hookRtns(Module &M) {
+
+  std::vector<CallInst *> calls, llvmStdStd, llvmStdC, gccStdStd, gccStdC,
+      Memcmp, Strcmp, Strncmp;
+  LLVMContext &C = M.getContext();
+
+  Type        *VoidTy = Type::getVoidTy(C);
+  IntegerType *Int8Ty = IntegerType::getInt8Ty(C);
+  PointerType *i8PtrTy = PointerType::get(Int8Ty, 0);
+
+#if LLVM_VERSION_MAJOR >= 9
+  FunctionCallee
+#else
+  Constant *
+#endif
+      c1 = M.getOrInsertFunction("__afl_injection_sql", VoidTy, i8PtrTy
+#if LLVM_VERSION_MAJOR < 5
+                                 ,
+                                 NULL
+#endif
+      );
+#if LLVM_VERSION_MAJOR >= 9
+  FunctionCallee sqlfunc = c1;
+#else
+  Function *sqlfunc = cast<Function>(c1);
+#endif
+
+#if LLVM_VERSION_MAJOR >= 9
+  FunctionCallee
+#else
+  Constant *
+#endif
+      c2 = M.getOrInsertFunction("__afl_injection_ldap", VoidTy, i8PtrTy
+#if LLVM_VERSION_MAJOR < 5
+                                 ,
+                                 NULL
+#endif
+      );
+#if LLVM_VERSION_MAJOR >= 9
+  FunctionCallee ldapfunc = c2;
+#else
+  Function *ldapfunc = cast<Function>(c2);
+#endif
+
+#if LLVM_VERSION_MAJOR >= 9
+  FunctionCallee
+#else
+  Constant *
+#endif
+      c3 = M.getOrInsertFunction("__afl_injection_xss", VoidTy, i8PtrTy
+#if LLVM_VERSION_MAJOR < 5
+                                 ,
+                                 NULL
+#endif
+      );
+#if LLVM_VERSION_MAJOR >= 9
+  FunctionCallee xssfunc = c3;
+#else
+  Function *xssfunc = cast<Function>(c3);
+#endif
+
+#if LLVM_VERSION_MAJOR >= 9
+  FunctionCallee FuncPtr;
+#else
+  Function *FuncPtr;
+#endif
+
+  /* iterate over all functions, bbs and instruction and add suitable calls */
+  for (auto &F : M) {
+
+    if (!isInInstrumentList(&F, MNAME)) continue;
+
+    for (auto &BB : F) {
+
+      for (auto &IN : BB) {
+
+        CallInst *callInst = nullptr;
+
+        if ((callInst = dyn_cast<CallInst>(&IN))) {
+
+          Function *Callee = callInst->getCalledFunction();
+          if (!Callee) continue;
+          if (callInst->getCallingConv() != llvm::CallingConv::C) continue;
+
+          std::string FuncName = Callee->getName().str();
+          FuncPtr = nullptr;
+          size_t param = 0;
+
+          // Marker: ADD_TO_INJECTIONS
+          // If you just need to add another function to test for SQL etc.
+          // then add them here.
+          // To add a new class or to work on e.g. std::string/Rust strings/...
+          // you will need to add a function to afl-compiler-rt.c.o and
+          // and upwards in this file add a pointer to that function to use
+          // here.
+
+          if (doSQL &&
+              (FuncName.compare("sqlite3_exec") == 0 ||
+               FuncName.compare("PQexec") == 0 || FuncName.compare("") == 0 ||
+               FuncName.compare("PQexecParams") == 0 ||
+               FuncName.compare("mysql_query") == 0)) {
+
+            if (!be_quiet) {
+
+              errs() << "Injection SQL hook: " << FuncName << "\n";
+
+            }
+
+            FuncPtr = sqlfunc;
+            param = 1;
+
+          }
+
+          if (doLDAP && (FuncName.compare("ldap_search_ext") == 0 ||
+                         FuncName.compare("ldap_search_ext_s") == 0)) {
+
+            if (!be_quiet) {
+
+              errs() << "Injection LDAP hook: " << FuncName << "\n";
+
+            }
+
+            FuncPtr = ldapfunc;
+            param = 1;
+
+          }
+
+          if (doXSS && (FuncName.compare("htmlReadMemory") == 0)) {
+
+            if (!be_quiet) {
+
+              errs() << "Injection XSS hook: " << FuncName << "\n";
+
+            }
+
+            FuncPtr = xssfunc;
+            param = 1;
+
+          }
+
+          if (FuncPtr) {
+
+            IRBuilder<> IRB(callInst->getParent());
+            IRB.SetInsertPoint(callInst);
+
+            Value *parameter = callInst->getArgOperand(param);
+
+            std::vector<Value *> args;
+            Value *casted = IRB.CreatePointerCast(parameter, i8PtrTy);
+            args.push_back(casted);
+            IRB.CreateCall(FuncPtr, args);
+
+          }
+
+        }
+
+      }
+
+    }
+
+  }
+
+  return true;
+
+}
+
+#if LLVM_VERSION_MAJOR >= 11                        /* use new pass manager */
+PreservedAnalyses InjectionRoutines::run(Module                &M,
+                                         ModuleAnalysisManager &MAM) {
+
+#else
+bool InjectionRoutines::runOnModule(Module &M) {
+
+#endif
+
+  if (getenv("AFL_QUIET") == NULL)
+    printf("Running injection-pass by Marc Heuse (mh@mh-sec.de)\n");
+  else
+    be_quiet = 1;
+  if (getenv("AFL_LLVM_INJECTIONS_ALL")) {
+
+    doSQL = true;
+    doLDAP = true;
+    doXSS = true;
+
+  }
+
+  if (getenv("AFL_LLVM_INJECTIONS_SQL")) { doSQL = true; }
+  if (getenv("AFL_LLVM_INJECTIONS_LDAP")) { doLDAP = true; }
+  if (getenv("AFL_LLVM_INJECTIONS_XSS")) { doXSS = true; }
+
+  hookRtns(M);
+#if LLVM_VERSION_MAJOR >= 11                        /* use new pass manager */
+  auto PA = PreservedAnalyses::all();
+#endif
+  verifyModule(M);
+
+#if LLVM_VERSION_MAJOR >= 11                        /* use new pass manager */
+  return PA;
+#else
+  return true;
+#endif
+
+}
+
+#if LLVM_VERSION_MAJOR < 11                         /* use old pass manager */
+static void registerInjectionRoutinesPass(const PassManagerBuilder &,
+                                          legacy::PassManagerBase &PM) {
+
+  auto p = new InjectionRoutines();
+  PM.add(p);
+
+}
+
+static RegisterStandardPasses RegisterInjectionRoutinesPass(
+    PassManagerBuilder::EP_OptimizerLast, registerInjectionRoutinesPass);
+
+static RegisterStandardPasses RegisterInjectionRoutinesPass0(
+    PassManagerBuilder::EP_EnabledOnOptLevel0, registerInjectionRoutinesPass);
+
+  #if LLVM_VERSION_MAJOR >= 11
+static RegisterStandardPasses RegisterInjectionRoutinesPassLTO(
+    PassManagerBuilder::EP_FullLinkTimeOptimizationLast,
+    registerInjectionRoutinesPass);
+  #endif
+#endif
+