diff options
| author | Julien Lepiller <julien@lepiller.eu> | 2021-04-18 03:52:11 +0200 |
|---|---|---|
| committer | Julien Lepiller <julien@lepiller.eu> | 2021-04-18 13:18:17 +0200 |
| commit | 43fb84da6749a78d12ac0f13db4cecb435de7903 (patch) | |
| tree | fdbedb871501f3b50ef62cc353cbef9e64aab64b /po | |
| parent | 25bd0aefe5e04da2e983c08dbc909dac1932edaf (diff) | |
| download | guix-43fb84da6749a78d12ac0f13db4cecb435de7903.tar.gz | |
nls: Add Persian translation.
* po/packages/fa.po: New file. * po/packages/LINGUAS: Add 'fa'. * po/doc/guix-cookbook.fa.po: New file. * po/doc/guix-manual.fa.po: New file. * po/doc/local.mk (DOC_PO_FILES, DOC_COOKBOOK_PO_FILES): Add them. * doc/local.mk (info_TEXINFOS): Add them.
Diffstat (limited to 'po')
| -rw-r--r-- | po/doc/guix-cookbook.fa.po | 4435 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | po/doc/guix-manual.fa.po | 61419 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | po/doc/local.mk | 2 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | po/packages/LINGUAS | 1 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | po/packages/fa.po | 20886 |
5 files changed, 86743 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/po/doc/guix-cookbook.fa.po b/po/doc/guix-cookbook.fa.po new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..6d962142b0 --- /dev/null +++ b/po/doc/guix-cookbook.fa.po @@ -0,0 +1,4435 @@ +# SOME DESCRIPTIVE TITLE +# Copyright (C) YEAR the authors of Guix (msgids) +# This file is distributed under the same license as the guix manual package. +# Soheil Khanalipur <soheil@disroot.org>, 2021. +msgid "" +msgstr "" +"Project-Id-Version: guix manual checkout\n" +"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: bug-guix@gnu.org\n" +"POT-Creation-Date: 2021-01-25 00:00+0100\n" +"PO-Revision-Date: 2021-02-19 10:40+0000\n" +"Last-Translator: Soheil Khanalipur <soheil@disroot.org>\n" +"Language-Team: Persian <https://translate.fedoraproject.org/projects/guix/documentation-cookbook/fa/>\n" +"Language: fa\n" +"MIME-Version: 1.0\n" +"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n" +"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n" +"Plural-Forms: nplurals=2; plural=n > 1;\n" +"X-Generator: Weblate 4.4.2\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:7 +msgid "@documentencoding UTF-8" +msgstr "" + +#. type: top +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:7 guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:35 +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:49 +#, no-wrap +msgid "GNU Guix Cookbook" +msgstr "" + +#. type: copying +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:20 +msgid "Copyright @copyright{} 2019 Ricardo Wurmus@* Copyright @copyright{} 2019 Efraim Flashner@* Copyright @copyright{} 2019 Pierre Neidhardt@* Copyright @copyright{} 2020 Oleg Pykhalov@* Copyright @copyright{} 2020 Matthew Brooks@* Copyright @copyright{} 2020 Marcin Karpezo@* Copyright @copyright{} 2020 Brice Waegeneire@* Copyright @copyright{} 2020 André Batista@* Copyright @copyright{} 2020 Christopher Lemmer Webber" +msgstr "" + +#. type: copying +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:27 +msgid "Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.3 or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with no Invariant Sections, no Front-Cover Texts, and no Back-Cover Texts. A copy of the license is included in the section entitled ``GNU Free Documentation License''." +msgstr "" + +#. type: dircategory +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:29 +#, no-wrap +msgid "System administration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:32 +msgid "Guix cookbook: (guix-cookbook)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:32 +msgid "Tutorials and examples for GNU Guix." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subtitle +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:36 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Tutorials and examples for using the GNU Guix Functional Package Manager" +msgstr "" + +#. type: author +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:37 +#, no-wrap +msgid "The GNU Guix Developers" +msgstr "" + +#. type: node +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:48 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Top" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:55 +msgid "This document presents tutorials and detailed examples for GNU@tie{}Guix, a functional package management tool written for the GNU system. Please @pxref{Top,,, guix, GNU Guix reference manual} for details about the system, its API, and related concepts." +msgstr "" + +#. You can replace the following paragraph with information on +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:63 +msgid "If you would like to translate this document in your native language, consider joining @uref{https://translate.fedoraproject.org/projects/guix/documentation-cookbook, Weblate}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: chapter +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:70 guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:79 +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:95 guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:96 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Scheme tutorials" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:70 +msgid "Meet your new favorite language!" +msgstr "" + +#. type: chapter +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:70 guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:83 +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:302 guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:303 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Packaging" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:70 +msgid "Packaging tutorials" +msgstr "" + +#. type: chapter +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:70 guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:87 +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1345 guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1346 +#, no-wrap +msgid "System Configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:70 +msgid "Customizing the GNU System" +msgstr "" + +#. type: chapter +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:70 guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2394 +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2395 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Advanced package management" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:70 +msgid "Power to the users!" +msgstr "" + +#. type: chapter +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:70 guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2792 +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2793 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Environment management" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:70 +msgid "Control environment" +msgstr "" + +#. type: chapter +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:74 guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2916 +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2917 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Acknowledgments" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:74 +msgid "Thanks!" +msgstr "سپاس" + +#. type: appendix +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:74 guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2941 +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2942 +#, no-wrap +msgid "GNU Free Documentation License" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:74 +msgid "The license of this document." +msgstr "" + +#. type: unnumbered +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:74 guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2947 +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2948 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Concept Index" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:74 +msgid "Concepts." +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:77 +msgid "--- The Detailed Node Listing ---" +msgstr "" + +#. type: section +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:81 guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:109 +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:110 +#, no-wrap +msgid "A Scheme Crash Course" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:81 +msgid "Learn the basics of Scheme" +msgstr "" + +#. type: section +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:85 guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:314 +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:316 guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:317 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Packaging Tutorial" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:85 +msgid "Let's add a package to Guix!" +msgstr "" + +#. type: section +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:89 guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1364 +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1366 guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1367 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Customizing the Kernel" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:89 +msgid "Creating and using a custom Linux kernel" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:102 +msgid "GNU@tie{}Guix is written in the general purpose programming language Scheme, and many of its features can be accessed and manipulated programmatically. You can use Scheme to generate package definitions, to modify them, to build them, to deploy whole operating systems, etc." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:106 +msgid "Knowing the basics of how to program in Scheme will unlock many of the advanced features Guix provides --- and you don't even need to be an experienced programmer to use them!" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:108 +msgid "Let's get started!" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:112 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Scheme, crash course" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:118 +msgid "Guix uses the Guile implementation of Scheme. To start playing with the language, install it with @code{guix install guile} and start a @dfn{REPL}---short for @uref{https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Read%E2%80%93eval%E2%80%93print_loop, @dfn{read-eval-print loop}}---by running @code{guile} from the command line." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:121 +msgid "Alternatively you can also run @code{guix environment --ad-hoc guile -- guile} if you'd rather not have Guile installed in your user profile." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:127 +msgid "In the following examples, lines show what you would type at the REPL; lines starting with ``@result{}'' show evaluation results, while lines starting with ``@print{}'' show things that get printed. @xref{Using Guile Interactively,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}, for more details on the REPL." +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:135 +msgid "Scheme syntax boils down to a tree of expressions (or @emph{s-expression} in Lisp lingo). An expression can be a literal such as numbers and strings, or a compound which is a parenthesized list of compounds and literals. @code{#true} and @code{#false} (abbreviated @code{#t} and @code{#f}) stand for the Booleans ``true'' and ``false'', respectively." +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:137 +msgid "Examples of valid expressions:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:141 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"\"Hello World!\"\n" +"@result{} \"Hello World!\"\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:144 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"17\n" +"@result{} 17\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:148 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(display (string-append \"Hello \" \"Guix\" \"\\n\"))\n" +"@print{} Hello Guix!\n" +"@result{} #<unspecified>\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:155 +msgid "This last example is a function call nested in another function call. When a parenthesized expression is evaluated, the first term is the function and the rest are the arguments passed to the function. Every function returns the last evaluated expression as its return value." +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:158 +msgid "Anonymous functions are declared with the @code{lambda} term:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:162 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(lambda (x) (* x x))\n" +"@result{} #<procedure 120e348 at <unknown port>:24:0 (x)>\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:167 +msgid "The above procedure returns the square of its argument. Since everything is an expression, the @code{lambda} expression returns an anonymous procedure, which can in turn be applied to an argument:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:171 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"((lambda (x) (* x x)) 3)\n" +"@result{} 9\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:175 +msgid "Anything can be assigned a global name with @code{define}:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:181 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(define a 3)\n" +"(define square (lambda (x) (* x x)))\n" +"(square a)\n" +"@result{} 9\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:185 +msgid "Procedures can be defined more concisely with the following syntax:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:188 +#, no-wrap +msgid "(define (square x) (* x x))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:192 +msgid "A list structure can be created with the @code{list} procedure:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:196 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(list 2 a 5 7)\n" +"@result{} (2 3 5 7)\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:203 +msgid "The @dfn{quote} disables evaluation of a parenthesized expression: the first term is not called over the other terms (@pxref{Expression Syntax, quote,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}). Thus it effectively returns a list of terms." +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:207 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"'(display (string-append \"Hello \" \"Guix\" \"\\n\"))\n" +"@result{} (display (string-append \"Hello \" \"Guix\" \"\\n\"))\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:210 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"'(2 a 5 7)\n" +"@result{} (2 a 5 7)\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:216 +msgid "The @dfn{quasiquote} disables evaluation of a parenthesized expression until @dfn{unquote} (a comma) re-enables it. Thus it provides us with fine-grained control over what is evaluated and what is not." +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:220 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"`(2 a 5 7 (2 ,a 5 ,(+ a 4)))\n" +"@result{} (2 a 5 7 (2 3 5 7))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:224 +msgid "Note that the above result is a list of mixed elements: numbers, symbols (here @code{a}) and the last element is a list itself." +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:228 +msgid "Multiple variables can be named locally with @code{let} (@pxref{Local Bindings,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}):" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:235 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(define x 10)\n" +"(let ((x 2)\n" +" (y 3))\n" +" (list x y))\n" +"@result{} (2 3)\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:238 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"x\n" +"@result{} 10\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:241 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"y\n" +"@error{} In procedure module-lookup: Unbound variable: y\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:245 +msgid "Use @code{let*} to allow later variable declarations to refer to earlier definitions." +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:251 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(let* ((x 2)\n" +" (y (* x 3)))\n" +" (list x y))\n" +"@result{} (2 6)\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:258 +msgid "@dfn{Keywords} are typically used to identify the named parameters of a procedure. They are prefixed by @code{#:} (hash, colon) followed by alphanumeric characters: @code{#:like-this}. @xref{Keywords,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:263 +msgid "The percentage @code{%} is typically used for read-only global variables in the build stage. Note that it is merely a convention, like @code{_} in C. Scheme treats @code{%} exactly the same as any other letter." +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:267 +msgid "Modules are created with @code{define-module} (@pxref{Creating Guile Modules,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}). For instance" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:273 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(define-module (guix build-system ruby)\n" +" #:use-module (guix store)\n" +" #:export (ruby-build\n" +" ruby-build-system))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:279 +msgid "defines the module @code{guix build-system ruby} which must be located in @file{guix/build-system/ruby.scm} somewhere in the Guile load path. It depends on the @code{(guix store)} module and it exports two variables, @code{ruby-build} and @code{ruby-build-system}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:284 +msgid "For a more detailed introduction, check out @uref{http://www.troubleshooters.com/codecorn/scheme_guile/hello.htm, Scheme at a Glance}, by Steve Litt." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:296 +msgid "One of the reference Scheme books is the seminal ``Structure and Interpretation of Computer Programs'', by Harold Abelson and Gerald Jay Sussman, with Julie Sussman. You'll find a @uref{https://mitpress.mit.edu/sites/default/files/sicp/index.html, free copy online}, together with @uref{https://ocw.mit.edu/courses/electrical-engineering-and-computer-science/6-001-structure-and-interpretation-of-computer-programs-spring-2005/video-lectures/, videos of the lectures by the authors}. The book is available in Texinfo format as the @code{sicp} Guix package. Go ahead, run @code{guix install sicp} and start reading with @code{info sicp} (@pxref{,,, sicp, Structure and Interpretation of Computer Programs}). An @uref{https://sarabander.github.io/sicp/, unofficial ebook is also available}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:299 +msgid "You'll find more books, tutorials and other resources at @url{https://schemers.org/}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:305 +#, no-wrap +msgid "packaging" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:311 +msgid "This chapter is dedicated to teaching you how to add packages to the collection of packages that come with GNU Guix. This involves writing package definitions in Guile Scheme, organizing them in package modules, and building them." +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:314 +msgid "A tutorial on how to add packages to Guix." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:325 +msgid "GNU Guix stands out as the @emph{hackable} package manager, mostly because it uses @uref{https://www.gnu.org/software/guile/, GNU Guile}, a powerful high-level programming language, one of the @uref{https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scheme_%28programming_language%29, Scheme} dialects from the @uref{https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lisp_%28programming_language%29, Lisp family}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:329 +msgid "Package definitions are also written in Scheme, which empowers Guix in some very unique ways, unlike most other package managers that use shell scripts or simple languages." +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:334 +msgid "Use functions, structures, macros and all of Scheme expressiveness for your package definitions." +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:338 +msgid "Inheritance makes it easy to customize a package by inheriting from it and modifying only what is needed." +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:348 +msgid "Batch processing: the whole package collection can be parsed, filtered and processed. Building a headless server with all graphical interfaces stripped out? It's possible. Want to rebuild everything from source using specific compiler optimization flags? Pass the @code{#:make-flags \"...\"} argument to the list of packages. It wouldn't be a stretch to think @uref{https://wiki.gentoo.org/wiki/USE_flag, Gentoo USE flags} here, but this goes even further: the changes don't have to be thought out beforehand by the packager, they can be @emph{programmed} by the user!" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:354 +msgid "The following tutorial covers all the basics around package creation with Guix. It does not assume much knowledge of the Guix system nor of the Lisp language. The reader is only expected to be familiar with the command line and to have some basic programming knowledge." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsection +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:355 guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:356 +#, no-wrap +msgid "A ``Hello World'' package" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:361 +msgid "The ``Defining Packages'' section of the manual introduces the basics of Guix packaging (@pxref{Defining Packages,,, guix, GNU Guix Reference Manual}). In the following section, we will partly go over those basics again." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:367 +msgid "GNU@tie{}Hello is a dummy project that serves as an idiomatic example for packaging. It uses the GNU build system (@code{./configure && make && make install}). Guix already provides a package definition which is a perfect example to start with. You can look up its declaration with @code{guix edit hello} from the command line. Let's see how it looks:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:388 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(define-public hello\n" +" (package\n" +" (name \"hello\")\n" +" (version \"2.10\")\n" +" (source (origin\n" +" (method url-fetch)\n" +" (uri (string-append \"mirror://gnu/hello/hello-\" version\n" +" \".tar.gz\"))\n" +" (sha256\n" +" (base32\n" +" \"0ssi1wpaf7plaswqqjwigppsg5fyh99vdlb9kzl7c9lng89ndq1i\"))))\n" +" (build-system gnu-build-system)\n" +" (synopsis \"Hello, GNU world: An example GNU package\")\n" +" (description\n" +" \"GNU Hello prints the message \\\"Hello, world!\\\" and then exits. It\n" +"serves as an example of standard GNU coding practices. As such, it supports\n" +"command-line arguments, multiple languages, and so on.\")\n" +" (home-page \"https://www.gnu.org/software/hello/\")\n" +" (license gpl3+)))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:392 +msgid "As you can see, most of it is rather straightforward. But let's review the fields together:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:394 +#, no-wrap +msgid "name" +msgstr "نام" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:397 +msgid "The project name. Using Scheme conventions, we prefer to keep it lower case, without underscore and using dash-separated words." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:398 +#, no-wrap +msgid "source" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:401 +msgid "This field contains a description of the source code origin. The @code{origin} record contains these fields:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:403 +#, no-wrap +msgid "The method, here @code{url-fetch} to download via HTTP/FTP, but other methods" +msgstr "" + +#. type: enumerate +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:405 +msgid "exist, such as @code{git-fetch} for Git repositories." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:405 +#, no-wrap +msgid "The URI, which is typically some @code{https://} location for @code{url-fetch}. Here" +msgstr "" + +#. type: enumerate +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:408 +msgid "the special `mirror://gnu` refers to a set of well known locations, all of which can be used by Guix to fetch the source, should some of them fail." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:408 +#, no-wrap +msgid "The @code{sha256} checksum of the requested file. This is essential to ensure" +msgstr "" + +#. type: enumerate +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:411 +msgid "the source is not corrupted. Note that Guix works with base32 strings, hence the call to the @code{base32} function." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:413 +#, no-wrap +msgid "build-system" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:422 +msgid "This is where the power of abstraction provided by the Scheme language really shines: in this case, the @code{gnu-build-system} abstracts away the famous @code{./configure && make && make install} shell invocations. Other build systems include the @code{trivial-build-system} which does not do anything and requires from the packager to program all the build steps, the @code{python-build-system}, the @code{emacs-build-system}, and many more (@pxref{Build Systems,,, guix, GNU Guix Reference Manual})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:423 +#, no-wrap +msgid "synopsis" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:426 +msgid "It should be a concise summary of what the package does. For many packages a tagline from the project's home page can be used as the synopsis." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:427 +#, no-wrap +msgid "description" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:430 +msgid "Same as for the synopsis, it's fine to re-use the project description from the homepage. Note that Guix uses Texinfo syntax." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:431 +#, no-wrap +msgid "home-page" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:433 +msgid "Use HTTPS if available." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:434 +#, no-wrap +msgid "license" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:437 +msgid "See @code{guix/licenses.scm} in the project source for a full list of available licenses." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:441 +msgid "Time to build our first package! Nothing fancy here for now: we will stick to a dummy @code{my-hello}, a copy of the above declaration." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:445 +msgid "As with the ritualistic ``Hello World'' taught with most programming languages, this will possibly be the most ``manual'' approach. We will work out an ideal setup later; for now we will go the simplest route." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:447 +msgid "Save the following to a file @file{my-hello.scm}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:453 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(use-modules (guix packages)\n" +" (guix download)\n" +" (guix build-system gnu)\n" +" (guix licenses))\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:472 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(package\n" +" (name \"my-hello\")\n" +" (version \"2.10\")\n" +" (source (origin\n" +" (method url-fetch)\n" +" (uri (string-append \"mirror://gnu/hello/hello-\" version\n" +" \".tar.gz\"))\n" +" (sha256\n" +" (base32\n" +" \"0ssi1wpaf7plaswqqjwigppsg5fyh99vdlb9kzl7c9lng89ndq1i\"))))\n" +" (build-system gnu-build-system)\n" +" (synopsis \"Hello, Guix world: An example custom Guix package\")\n" +" (description\n" +" \"GNU Hello prints the message \\\"Hello, world!\\\" and then exits. It\n" +"serves as an example of standard GNU coding practices. As such, it supports\n" +"command-line arguments, multiple languages, and so on.\")\n" +" (home-page \"https://www.gnu.org/software/hello/\")\n" +" (license gpl3+))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:475 +msgid "We will explain the extra code in a moment." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:482 +msgid "Feel free to play with the different values of the various fields. If you change the source, you'll need to update the checksum. Indeed, Guix refuses to build anything if the given checksum does not match the computed checksum of the source code. To obtain the correct checksum of the package declaration, we need to download the source, compute the sha256 checksum and convert it to base32." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:485 +msgid "Thankfully, Guix can automate this task for us; all we need is to provide the URI:" +msgstr "" + +#. This is example shell output. +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:489 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"$ guix download mirror://gnu/hello/hello-2.10.tar.gz\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:496 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"Starting download of /tmp/guix-file.JLYgL7\n" +"From https://ftpmirror.gnu.org/gnu/hello/hello-2.10.tar.gz...\n" +"following redirection to `https://mirror.ibcp.fr/pub/gnu/hello/hello-2.10.tar.gz'...\n" +" …10.tar.gz 709KiB 2.5MiB/s 00:00 [##################] 100.0%\n" +"/gnu/store/hbdalsf5lpf01x4dcknwx6xbn6n5km6k-hello-2.10.tar.gz\n" +"0ssi1wpaf7plaswqqjwigppsg5fyh99vdlb9kzl7c9lng89ndq1i\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:501 +msgid "In this specific case the output tells us which mirror was chosen. If the result of the above command is not the same as in the above snippet, update your @code{my-hello} declaration accordingly." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:505 +msgid "Note that GNU package tarballs come with an OpenPGP signature, so you should definitely check the signature of this tarball with `gpg` to authenticate it before going further:" +msgstr "" + +#. This is example shell output. +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:509 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"$ guix download mirror://gnu/hello/hello-2.10.tar.gz.sig\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:524 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"Starting download of /tmp/guix-file.03tFfb\n" +"From https://ftpmirror.gnu.org/gnu/hello/hello-2.10.tar.gz.sig...\n" +"following redirection to `https://ftp.igh.cnrs.fr/pub/gnu/hello/hello-2.10.tar.gz.sig'...\n" +" ….tar.gz.sig 819B 1.2MiB/s 00:00 [##################] 100.0%\n" +"/gnu/store/rzs8wba9ka7grrmgcpfyxvs58mly0sx6-hello-2.10.tar.gz.sig\n" +"0q0v86n3y38z17rl146gdakw9xc4mcscpk8dscs412j22glrv9jf\n" +"$ gpg --verify /gnu/store/rzs8wba9ka7grrmgcpfyxvs58mly0sx6-hello-2.10.tar.gz.sig /gnu/store/hbdalsf5lpf01x4dcknwx6xbn6n5km6k-hello-2.10.tar.gz\n" +"gpg: Signature made Sun 16 Nov 2014 01:08:37 PM CET\n" +"gpg: using RSA key A9553245FDE9B739\n" +"gpg: Good signature from \"Sami Kerola <kerolasa@@iki.fi>\" [unknown]\n" +"gpg: aka \"Sami Kerola (http://www.iki.fi/kerolasa/) <kerolasa@@iki.fi>\" [unknown]\n" +"gpg: WARNING: This key is not certified with a trusted signature!\n" +"gpg: There is no indication that the signature belongs to the owner.\n" +"Primary key fingerprint: 8ED3 96E3 7E38 D471 A005 30D3 A955 3245 FDE9 B739\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:527 +msgid "You can then happily run" +msgstr "" + +#. Do not translate this command +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:531 +#, no-wrap +msgid "$ guix package --install-from-file=my-hello.scm\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:534 +msgid "You should now have @code{my-hello} in your profile!" +msgstr "" + +#. Do not translate this command +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:540 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"$ guix package --list-installed=my-hello\n" +"my-hello\t2.10\tout\n" +"/gnu/store/f1db2mfm8syb8qvc357c53slbvf1g9m9-my-hello-2.10\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:545 +msgid "We've gone as far as we could without any knowledge of Scheme. Before moving on to more complex packages, now is the right time to brush up on your Scheme knowledge. @pxref{A Scheme Crash Course} to get up to speed." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsection +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:546 guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:547 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Setup" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:552 +msgid "In the rest of this chapter we will rely on some basic Scheme programming knowledge. Now let's detail the different possible setups for working on Guix packages." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:554 +msgid "There are several ways to set up a Guix packaging environment." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:557 +msgid "We recommend you work directly on the Guix source checkout since it makes it easier for everyone to contribute to the project." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:559 +msgid "But first, let's look at other possibilities." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsubsection +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:560 guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:561 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Local file" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:566 +msgid "This is what we previously did with @samp{my-hello}. With the Scheme basics we've covered, we are now able to explain the leading chunks. As stated in @code{guix package --help}:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:571 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" -f, --install-from-file=FILE\n" +" install the package that the code within FILE\n" +" evaluates to\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:575 +msgid "Thus the last expression @emph{must} return a package, which is the case in our earlier example." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:579 +msgid "The @code{use-modules} expression tells which of the modules we need in the file. Modules are a collection of values and procedures. They are commonly called ``libraries'' or ``packages'' in other programming languages." +msgstr "" + +#. type: node +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:580 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@samp{GUIX_PACKAGE_PATH}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: samp{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:581 +#, no-wrap +msgid "GUIX_PACKAGE_PATH" +msgstr "" + +#. type: emph{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:585 +msgid "Note: Starting from Guix 0.16, the more flexible Guix @dfn{channels} are the preferred way and supersede @samp{GUIX_PACKAGE_PATH}. See next section." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:589 +msgid "It can be tedious to specify the file from the command line instead of simply calling @code{guix package --install my-hello} as you would do with the official packages." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:592 +msgid "Guix makes it possible to streamline the process by adding as many ``package declaration directories'' as you want." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:595 +msgid "Create a directory, say @file{~./guix-packages} and add it to the @samp{GUIX_PACKAGE_PATH} environment variable:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:599 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"$ mkdir ~/guix-packages\n" +"$ export GUIX_PACKAGE_PATH=~/guix-packages\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:602 +msgid "To add several directories, separate them with a colon (@code{:})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:604 +msgid "Our previous @samp{my-hello} needs some adjustments though:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:611 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(define-module (my-hello)\n" +" #:use-module (guix licenses)\n" +" #:use-module (guix packages)\n" +" #:use-module (guix build-system gnu)\n" +" #:use-module (guix download))\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:631 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(define-public my-hello\n" +" (package\n" +" (name \"my-hello\")\n" +" (version \"2.10\")\n" +" (source (origin\n" +" (method url-fetch)\n" +" (uri (string-append \"mirror://gnu/hello/hello-\" version\n" +" \".tar.gz\"))\n" +" (sha256\n" +" (base32\n" +" \"0ssi1wpaf7plaswqqjwigppsg5fyh99vdlb9kzl7c9lng89ndq1i\"))))\n" +" (build-system gnu-build-system)\n" +" (synopsis \"Hello, Guix world: An example custom Guix package\")\n" +" (description\n" +" \"GNU Hello prints the message \\\"Hello, world!\\\" and then exits. It\n" +"serves as an example of standard GNU coding practices. As such, it supports\n" +"command-line arguments, multiple languages, and so on.\")\n" +" (home-page \"https://www.gnu.org/software/hello/\")\n" +" (license gpl3+)))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:637 +msgid "Note that we have assigned the package value to an exported variable name with @code{define-public}. This is effectively assigning the package to the @code{my-hello} variable so that it can be referenced, among other as dependency of other packages." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:642 +msgid "If you use @code{guix package --install-from-file=my-hello.scm} on the above file, it will fail because the last expression, @code{define-public}, does not return a package. If you want to use @code{define-public} in this use-case nonetheless, make sure the file ends with an evaluation of @code{my-hello}:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:648 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"; ...\n" +"(define-public my-hello\n" +" ; ...\n" +" )\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:650 +#, no-wrap +msgid "my-hello\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:653 +msgid "This last example is not very typical." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:656 +msgid "Now @samp{my-hello} should be part of the package collection like all other official packages. You can verify this with:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:659 +#, no-wrap +msgid "$ guix package --show=my-hello\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsubsection +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:661 guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:662 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Guix channels" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:668 +msgid "Guix 0.16 features channels, which is very similar to @samp{GUIX_PACKAGE_PATH} but provides better integration and provenance tracking. Channels are not necessarily local, they can be maintained as a public Git repository for instance. Of course, several channels can be used at the same time." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:670 +msgid "@xref{Channels,,, guix, GNU Guix Reference Manual} for setup details." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsubsection +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:671 guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:672 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Direct checkout hacking" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:677 +msgid "Working directly on the Guix project is recommended: it reduces the friction when the time comes to submit your changes upstream to let the community benefit from your hard work!" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:683 +msgid "Unlike most software distributions, the Guix repository holds in one place both the tooling (including the package manager) and the package definitions. This choice was made so that it would give developers the flexibility to modify the API without breakage by updating all packages at the same time. This reduces development inertia." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:685 +msgid "Check out the official @uref{https://git-scm.com/, Git} repository:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:688 +#, no-wrap +msgid "$ git clone https://git.savannah.gnu.org/git/guix.git\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:692 +msgid "In the rest of this article, we use @samp{$GUIX_CHECKOUT} to refer to the location of the checkout." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:696 +msgid "Follow the instructions in the manual (@pxref{Contributing,,, guix, GNU Guix Reference Manual}) to set up the repository environment." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:699 +msgid "Once ready, you should be able to use the package definitions from the repository environment." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:701 +msgid "Feel free to edit package definitions found in @samp{$GUIX_CHECKOUT/gnu/packages}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:705 +msgid "The @samp{$GUIX_CHECKOUT/pre-inst-env} script lets you use @samp{guix} over the package collection of the repository (@pxref{Running Guix Before It Is Installed,,, guix, GNU Guix Reference Manual})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:709 +msgid "Search packages, such as Ruby:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:716 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" $ cd $GUIX_CHECKOUT\n" +" $ ./pre-inst-env guix package --list-available=ruby\n" +" ruby 1.8.7-p374 out gnu/packages/ruby.scm:119:2\n" +" ruby 2.1.6 out gnu/packages/ruby.scm:91:2\n" +" ruby 2.2.2 out gnu/packages/ruby.scm:39:2\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:720 +msgid "Build a package, here Ruby version 2.1:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:724 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" $ ./pre-inst-env guix build --keep-failed ruby@@2.1\n" +" /gnu/store/c13v73jxmj2nir2xjqaz5259zywsa9zi-ruby-2.1.6\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:728 +msgid "Install it to your user profile:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:731 +#, no-wrap +msgid " $ ./pre-inst-env guix package --install ruby@@2.1\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:735 +msgid "Check for common mistakes:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:738 +#, no-wrap +msgid " $ ./pre-inst-env guix lint ruby@@2.1\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:743 +msgid "Guix strives at maintaining a high packaging standard; when contributing to the Guix project, remember to" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:747 +msgid "follow the coding style (@pxref{Coding Style,,, guix, GNU Guix Reference Manual})," +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:749 +msgid "and review the check list from the manual (@pxref{Submitting Patches,,, guix, GNU Guix Reference Manual})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:753 +msgid "Once you are happy with the result, you are welcome to send your contribution to make it part of Guix. This process is also detailed in the manual. (@pxref{Contributing,,, guix, GNU Guix Reference Manual})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:756 +msgid "It's a community effort so the more join in, the better Guix becomes!" +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsection +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:757 guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:758 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Extended example" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:763 +msgid "The above ``Hello World'' example is as simple as it goes. Packages can be more complex than that and Guix can handle more advanced scenarios. Let's look at another, more sophisticated package (slightly modified from the source):" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:777 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(define-module (gnu packages version-control)\n" +" #:use-module ((guix licenses) #:prefix license:)\n" +" #:use-module (guix utils)\n" +" #:use-module (guix packages)\n" +" #:use-module (guix git-download)\n" +" #:use-module (guix build-system cmake)\n" +" #:use-module (gnu packages ssh)\n" +" #:use-module (gnu packages web)\n" +" #:use-module (gnu packages pkg-config)\n" +" #:use-module (gnu packages python)\n" +" #:use-module (gnu packages compression)\n" +" #:use-module (gnu packages tls))\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:837 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(define-public my-libgit2\n" +" (let ((commit \"e98d0a37c93574d2c6107bf7f31140b548c6a7bf\")\n" +" (revision \"1\"))\n" +" (package\n" +" (name \"my-libgit2\")\n" +" (version (git-version \"0.26.6\" revision commit))\n" +" (source (origin\n" +" (method git-fetch)\n" +" (uri (git-reference\n" +" (url \"https://github.com/libgit2/libgit2/\")\n" +" (commit commit)))\n" +" (file-name (git-file-name name version))\n" +" (sha256\n" +" (base32\n" +" \"17pjvprmdrx4h6bb1hhc98w9qi6ki7yl57f090n9kbhswxqfs7s3\"))\n" +" (patches (search-patches \"libgit2-mtime-0.patch\"))\n" +" (modules '((guix build utils)))\n" +" (snippet '(begin\n" +" ;; Remove bundled software.\n" +" (delete-file-recursively \"deps\")\n" +" #true))))\n" +" (build-system cmake-build-system)\n" +" (outputs '(\"out\" \"debug\"))\n" +" (arguments\n" +" `(#:tests? #true ; Run the test suite (this is the default)\n" +" #:configure-flags '(\"-DUSE_SHA1DC=ON\") ; SHA-1 collision detection\n" +" #:phases\n" +" (modify-phases %standard-phases\n" +" (add-after 'unpack 'fix-hardcoded-paths\n" +" (lambda _\n" +" (substitute* \"tests/repo/init.c\"\n" +" ((\"#!/bin/sh\") (string-append \"#!\" (which \"sh\"))))\n" +" (substitute* \"tests/clar/fs.h\"\n" +" ((\"/bin/cp\") (which \"cp\"))\n" +" ((\"/bin/rm\") (which \"rm\")))\n" +" #true))\n" +" ;; Run checks more verbosely.\n" +" (replace 'check\n" +" (lambda _ (invoke \"./libgit2_clar\" \"-v\" \"-Q\")))\n" +" (add-after 'unpack 'make-files-writable-for-tests\n" +" (lambda _ (for-each make-file-writable (find-files \".\" \".*\")))))))\n" +" (inputs\n" +" `((\"libssh2\" ,libssh2)\n" +" (\"http-parser\" ,http-parser)\n" +" (\"python\" ,python-wrapper)))\n" +" (native-inputs\n" +" `((\"pkg-config\" ,pkg-config)))\n" +" (propagated-inputs\n" +" ;; These two libraries are in 'Requires.private' in libgit2.pc.\n" +" `((\"openssl\" ,openssl)\n" +" (\"zlib\" ,zlib)))\n" +" (home-page \"https://libgit2.github.com/\")\n" +" (synopsis \"Library providing Git core methods\")\n" +" (description\n" +" \"Libgit2 is a portable, pure C implementation of the Git core methods\n" +"provided as a re-entrant linkable library with a solid API, allowing you to\n" +"write native speed custom Git applications in any language with bindings.\")\n" +" ;; GPLv2 with linking exception\n" +" (license license:gpl2))))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:842 +msgid "(In those cases were you only want to tweak a few fields from a package definition, you should rely on inheritance instead of copy-pasting everything. See below.)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:844 +msgid "Let's discuss those fields in depth." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsubsection +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:845 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{git-fetch} method" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:852 +msgid "Unlike the @code{url-fetch} method, @code{git-fetch} expects a @code{git-reference} which takes a Git repository and a commit. The commit can be any Git reference such as tags, so if the @code{version} is tagged, then it can be used directly. Sometimes the tag is prefixed with a @code{v}, in which case you'd use @code{(commit (string-append \"v\" version))}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:856 +msgid "To ensure that the source code from the Git repository is stored in a directory with a descriptive name, we use @code{(file-name (git-file-name name version))}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:861 +msgid "The @code{git-version} procedure can be used to derive the version when packaging programs for a specific commit, following the Guix contributor guidelines (@pxref{Version Numbers,,, guix, GNU Guix Reference Manual})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:865 +msgid "How does one obtain the @code{sha256} hash that's in there, you ask? By invoking @command{guix hash} on a checkout of the desired commit, along these lines:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:871 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"git clone https://github.com/libgit2/libgit2/\n" +"cd libgit2\n" +"git checkout v0.26.6\n" +"guix hash -rx .\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:876 +msgid "@command{guix hash -rx} computes a SHA256 hash over the whole directory, excluding the @file{.git} sub-directory (@pxref{Invoking guix hash,,, guix, GNU Guix Reference Manual})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:879 +msgid "In the future, @command{guix download} will hopefully be able to do these steps for you, just like it does for regular downloads." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsubsection +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:880 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Snippets" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:886 +msgid "Snippets are quoted (i.e. non-evaluated) Scheme code that are a means of patching the source. They are a Guix-y alternative to the traditional @file{.patch} files. Because of the quote, the code in only evaluated when passed to the Guix daemon for building. There can be as many snippets as needed." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:889 +msgid "Snippets might need additional Guile modules which can be imported from the @code{modules} field." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsubsection +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:890 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Inputs" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:893 +msgid "First, a syntactic comment: See the quasi-quote / comma syntax?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:897 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" (native-inputs\n" +" `((\"pkg-config\" ,pkg-config)))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:900 +msgid "is equivalent to" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:904 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" (native-inputs\n" +" (list (list \"pkg-config\" pkg-config)))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:907 +msgid "You'll mostly see the former because it's shorter." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:909 +msgid "There are 3 different input types. In short:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:911 +#, no-wrap +msgid "native-inputs" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:914 +msgid "Required for building but not runtime -- installing a package through a substitute won't install these inputs." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:914 +#, no-wrap +msgid "inputs" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:917 +msgid "Installed in the store but not in the profile, as well as being present at build time." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:917 +#, no-wrap +msgid "propagated-inputs" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:920 +msgid "Installed in the store and in the profile, as well as being present at build time." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:923 +msgid "@xref{Package Reference,,, guix, GNU Guix Reference Manual} for more details." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:927 +msgid "The distinction between the various inputs is important: if a dependency can be handled as an @emph{input} instead of a @emph{propagated input}, it should be done so, or else it ``pollutes'' the user profile for no good reason." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:934 +msgid "For instance, a user installing a graphical program that depends on a command line tool might only be interested in the graphical part, so there is no need to force the command line tool into the user profile. The dependency is a concern to the package, not to the user. @emph{Inputs} make it possible to handle dependencies without bugging the user by adding undesired executable files (or libraries) to their profile." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:940 +msgid "Same goes for @emph{native-inputs}: once the program is installed, build-time dependencies can be safely garbage-collected. It also matters when a substitute is available, in which case only the @emph{inputs} and @emph{propagated inputs} will be fetched: the @emph{native inputs} are not required to install a package from a substitute." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsubsection +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:941 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Outputs" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:945 +msgid "Just like how a package can have multiple inputs, it can also produce multiple outputs." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:947 +msgid "Each output corresponds to a separate directory in the store." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:950 +msgid "The user can choose which output to install; this is useful to save space or to avoid polluting the user profile with unwanted executables or libraries." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:953 +msgid "Output separation is optional. When the @code{outputs} field is left out, the default and only output (the complete package) is referred to as @code{\"out\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:955 +msgid "Typical separate output names include @code{debug} and @code{doc}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:959 +msgid "It's advised to separate outputs only when you've shown it's worth it: if the output size is significant (compare with @code{guix size}) or in case the package is modular." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsubsection +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:960 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Build system arguments" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:963 +msgid "The @code{arguments} is a keyword-value list used to configure the build process." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:968 +msgid "The simplest argument @code{#:tests?} can be used to disable the test suite when building the package. This is mostly useful when the package does not feature any test suite. It's strongly recommended to keep the test suite on if there is one." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:972 +msgid "Another common argument is @code{:make-flags}, which specifies a list of flags to append when running make, as you would from the command line. For instance, the following flags" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:976 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"#:make-flags (list (string-append \"prefix=\" (assoc-ref %outputs \"out\"))\n" +" \"CC=gcc\")\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:979 +msgid "translate into" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:982 +#, no-wrap +msgid "$ make CC=gcc prefix=/gnu/store/...-<out>\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:988 +msgid "This sets the C compiler to @code{gcc} and the @code{prefix} variable (the installation directory in Make parlance) to @code{(assoc-ref %outputs \"out\")}, which is a build-stage global variable pointing to the destination directory in the store (something like @file{/gnu/store/...-my-libgit2-20180408})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:990 +msgid "Similarly, it's possible to set the configure flags:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:993 +#, no-wrap +msgid "#:configure-flags '(\"-DUSE_SHA1DC=ON\")\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:997 +msgid "The @code{%build-inputs} variable is also generated in scope. It's an association table that maps the input names to their store directories." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1002 +msgid "The @code{phases} keyword lists the sequential steps of the build system. Typically phases include @code{unpack}, @code{configure}, @code{build}, @code{install} and @code{check}. To know more about those phases, you need to work out the appropriate build system definition in @samp{$GUIX_CHECKOUT/guix/build/gnu-build-system.scm}:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1021 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(define %standard-phases\n" +" ;; Standard build phases, as a list of symbol/procedure pairs.\n" +" (let-syntax ((phases (syntax-rules ()\n" +" ((_ p ...) `((p . ,p) ...)))))\n" +" (phases set-SOURCE-DATE-EPOCH set-paths install-locale unpack\n" +" bootstrap\n" +" patch-usr-bin-file\n" +" patch-source-shebangs configure patch-generated-file-shebangs\n" +" build check install\n" +" patch-shebangs strip\n" +" validate-runpath\n" +" validate-documentation-location\n" +" delete-info-dir-file\n" +" patch-dot-desktop-files\n" +" install-license-files\n" +" reset-gzip-timestamps\n" +" compress-documentation)))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1024 +msgid "Or from the REPL:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1030 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(add-to-load-path \"/path/to/guix/checkout\")\n" +",use (guix build gnu-build-system)\n" +"(map first %standard-phases)\n" +"@result{} (set-SOURCE-DATE-EPOCH set-paths install-locale unpack bootstrap patch-usr-bin-file patch-source-shebangs configure patch-generated-file-shebangs build check install patch-shebangs strip validate-runpath validate-documentation-location delete-info-dir-file patch-dot-desktop-files install-license-files reset-gzip-timestamps compress-documentation)\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1034 +msgid "If you want to know more about what happens during those phases, consult the associated procedures." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1037 +msgid "For instance, as of this writing the definition of @code{unpack} for the GNU build system is:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1047 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(define* (unpack #:key source #:allow-other-keys)\n" +" \"Unpack SOURCE in the working directory, and change directory within the\n" +"source. When SOURCE is a directory, copy it in a sub-directory of the current\n" +"working directory.\"\n" +" (if (file-is-directory? source)\n" +" (begin\n" +" (mkdir \"source\")\n" +" (chdir \"source\")\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1058 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" ;; Preserve timestamps (set to the Epoch) on the copied tree so that\n" +" ;; things work deterministically.\n" +" (copy-recursively source \".\"\n" +" #:keep-mtime? #true))\n" +" (begin\n" +" (if (string-suffix? \".zip\" source)\n" +" (invoke \"unzip\" source)\n" +" (invoke \"tar\" \"xvf\" source))\n" +" (chdir (first-subdirectory \".\"))))\n" +" #true)\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1066 +msgid "Note the @code{chdir} call: it changes the working directory to where the source was unpacked. Thus every phase following the @code{unpack} will use the source as a working directory, which is why we can directly work on the source files. That is to say, unless a later phase changes the working directory to something else." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1070 +msgid "We modify the list of @code{%standard-phases} of the build system with the @code{modify-phases} macro as per the list of specified modifications, which may have the following forms:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1074 +msgid "@code{(add-before @var{phase} @var{new-phase} @var{procedure})}: Run @var{procedure} named @var{new-phase} before @var{phase}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1076 +msgid "@code{(add-after @var{phase} @var{new-phase} @var{procedure})}: Same, but afterwards." +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1078 +msgid "@code{(replace @var{phase} @var{procedure})}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1080 +msgid "@code{(delete @var{phase})}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1087 +msgid "The @var{procedure} supports the keyword arguments @code{inputs} and @code{outputs}. Each input (whether @emph{native}, @emph{propagated} or not) and output directory is referenced by their name in those variables. Thus @code{(assoc-ref outputs \"out\")} is the store directory of the main output of the package. A phase procedure may look like this:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1095 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(lambda* (#:key inputs outputs #:allow-other-keys)\n" +" (let ((bash-directory (assoc-ref inputs \"bash\"))\n" +" (output-directory (assoc-ref outputs \"out\"))\n" +" (doc-directory (assoc-ref outputs \"doc\")))\n" +" ;; ...\n" +" #true))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1101 +msgid "The procedure must return @code{#true} on success. It's brittle to rely on the return value of the last expression used to tweak the phase because there is no guarantee it would be a @code{#true}. Hence the trailing @code{#true} to ensure the right value is returned on success." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsubsection +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1102 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Code staging" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1108 +msgid "The astute reader may have noticed the quasi-quote and comma syntax in the argument field. Indeed, the build code in the package declaration should not be evaluated on the client side, but only when passed to the Guix daemon. This mechanism of passing code around two running processes is called @uref{https://arxiv.org/abs/1709.00833, code staging}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsubsection +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1109 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Utility functions" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1114 +msgid "When customizing @code{phases}, we often need to write code that mimics the equivalent system invocations (@code{make}, @code{mkdir}, @code{cp}, etc.)@: commonly used during regular ``Unix-style'' installations." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1117 +msgid "Some like @code{chmod} are native to Guile. @xref{,,, guile, Guile reference manual} for a complete list." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1120 +msgid "Guix provides additional helper functions which prove especially handy in the context of package management." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1124 +msgid "Some of those functions can be found in @samp{$GUIX_CHECKOUT/guix/guix/build/utils.scm}. Most of them mirror the behaviour of the traditional Unix system commands:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1126 +#, no-wrap +msgid "which" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1128 +msgid "Like the @samp{which} system command." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1128 +#, no-wrap +msgid "find-files" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1130 +msgid "Akin to the @samp{find} system command." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1130 +#, no-wrap +msgid "mkdir-p" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1132 +msgid "Like @samp{mkdir -p}, which creates all parents as needed." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1132 +#, no-wrap +msgid "install-file" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1136 +msgid "Similar to @samp{install} when installing a file to a (possibly non-existing) directory. Guile has @code{copy-file} which works like @samp{cp}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1136 +#, no-wrap +msgid "copy-recursively" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1138 +msgid "Like @samp{cp -r}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1138 +#, no-wrap +msgid "delete-file-recursively" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1140 +msgid "Like @samp{rm -rf}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1140 +#, no-wrap +msgid "invoke" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1142 +msgid "Run an executable. This should be used instead of @code{system*}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1142 +#, no-wrap +msgid "with-directory-excursion" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1145 +msgid "Run the body in a different working directory, then restore the previous working directory." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1145 +#, no-wrap +msgid "substitute*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1147 +msgid "A ``@command{sed}-like'' function." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1151 +msgid "@xref{Build Utilities,,, guix, GNU Guix Reference Manual}, for more information on these utilities." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsubsection +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1152 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Module prefix" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1162 +msgid "The license in our last example needs a prefix: this is because of how the @code{license} module was imported in the package, as @code{#:use-module ((guix licenses) #:prefix license:)}. The Guile module import mechanism (@pxref{Using Guile Modules,,, guile, Guile reference manual}) gives the user full control over namespacing: this is needed to avoid clashes between, say, the @samp{zlib} variable from @samp{licenses.scm} (a @emph{license} value) and the @samp{zlib} variable from @samp{compression.scm} (a @emph{package} value)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsection +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1163 guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1164 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Other build systems" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1171 +msgid "What we've seen so far covers the majority of packages using a build system other than the @code{trivial-build-system}. The latter does not automate anything and leaves you to build everything manually. This can be more demanding and we won't cover it here for now, but thankfully it is rarely necessary to fall back on this system." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1175 +msgid "For the other build systems, such as ASDF, Emacs, Perl, Ruby and many more, the process is very similar to the GNU build system except for a few specialized arguments." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1180 +msgid "@xref{Build Systems,,, guix, GNU Guix Reference Manual}, for more information on build systems, or check the source code in the @samp{$GUIX_CHECKOUT/guix/build} and @samp{$GUIX_CHECKOUT/guix/build-system} directories." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsection +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1181 guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1182 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Programmable and automated package definition" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1186 +msgid "We can't repeat it enough: having a full-fledged programming language at hand empowers us in ways that reach far beyond traditional package management." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1188 +msgid "Let's illustrate this with some awesome features of Guix!" +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsubsection +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1189 guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1190 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Recursive importers" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1197 +msgid "You might find some build systems good enough that there is little to do at all to write a package, to the point that it becomes repetitive and tedious after a while. A @emph{raison d'être} of computers is to replace human beings at those boring tasks. So let's tell Guix to do this for us and create the package definition of an R package from CRAN (the output is trimmed for conciseness):" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1200 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"$ guix import cran --recursive walrus\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1204 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(define-public r-mc2d\n" +" ; ...\n" +" (license gpl2+)))\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1208 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(define-public r-jmvcore\n" +" ; ...\n" +" (license gpl2+)))\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1212 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(define-public r-wrs2\n" +" ; ...\n" +" (license gpl3)))\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1241 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(define-public r-walrus\n" +" (package\n" +" (name \"r-walrus\")\n" +" (version \"1.0.3\")\n" +" (source\n" +" (origin\n" +" (method url-fetch)\n" +" (uri (cran-uri \"walrus\" version))\n" +" (sha256\n" +" (base32\n" +" \"1nk2glcvy4hyksl5ipq2mz8jy4fss90hx6cq98m3w96kzjni6jjj\"))))\n" +" (build-system r-build-system)\n" +" (propagated-inputs\n" +" `((\"r-ggplot2\" ,r-ggplot2)\n" +" (\"r-jmvcore\" ,r-jmvcore)\n" +" (\"r-r6\" ,r-r6)\n" +" (\"r-wrs2\" ,r-wrs2)))\n" +" (home-page \"https://github.com/jamovi/walrus\")\n" +" (synopsis \"Robust Statistical Methods\")\n" +" (description\n" +" \"This package provides a toolbox of common robust statistical\n" +"tests, including robust descriptives, robust t-tests, and robust ANOVA.\n" +"It is also available as a module for 'jamovi' (see\n" +"<https://www.jamovi.org> for more information). Walrus is based on the\n" +"WRS2 package by Patrick Mair, which is in turn based on the scripts and\n" +"work of Rand Wilcox. These analyses are described in depth in the book\n" +"'Introduction to Robust Estimation & Hypothesis Testing'.\")\n" +" (license gpl3)))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1245 +msgid "The recursive importer won't import packages for which Guix already has package definitions, except for the very first." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1250 +msgid "Not all applications can be packaged this way, only those relying on a select number of supported systems. Read about the full list of importers in the guix import section of the manual (@pxref{Invoking guix import,,, guix, GNU Guix Reference Manual})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsubsection +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1251 guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1252 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Automatic update" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1256 +msgid "Guix can be smart enough to check for updates on systems it knows. It can report outdated package definitions with" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1259 +#, no-wrap +msgid "$ guix refresh hello\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1264 +msgid "In most cases, updating a package to a newer version requires little more than changing the version number and the checksum. Guix can do that automatically as well:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1267 +#, no-wrap +msgid "$ guix refresh hello --update\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsubsection +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1269 guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1270 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Inheritance" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1274 +msgid "If you've started browsing the existing package definitions, you might have noticed that a significant number of them have a @code{inherit} field:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1290 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(define-public adwaita-icon-theme\n" +" (package (inherit gnome-icon-theme)\n" +" (name \"adwaita-icon-theme\")\n" +" (version \"3.26.1\")\n" +" (source (origin\n" +" (method url-fetch)\n" +" (uri (string-append \"mirror://gnome/sources/\" name \"/\"\n" +" (version-major+minor version) \"/\"\n" +" name \"-\" version \".tar.xz\"))\n" +" (sha256\n" +" (base32\n" +" \"17fpahgh5dyckgz7rwqvzgnhx53cx9kr2xw0szprc6bnqy977fi8\"))))\n" +" (native-inputs\n" +" `((\"gtk-encode-symbolic-svg\" ,gtk+ \"bin\")))))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1295 +msgid "All unspecified fields are inherited from the parent package. This is very convenient to create alternative packages, for instance with different source, version or compilation options." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsection +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1296 guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1297 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Getting help" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1303 +msgid "Sadly, some applications can be tough to package. Sometimes they need a patch to work with the non-standard file system hierarchy enforced by the store. Sometimes the tests won't run properly. (They can be skipped but this is not recommended.) Other times the resulting package won't be reproducible." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1306 +msgid "Should you be stuck, unable to figure out how to fix any sort of packaging issue, don't hesitate to ask the community for help." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1308 +msgid "See the @uref{https://www.gnu.org/software/guix/contact/, Guix homepage} for information on the mailing lists, IRC, etc." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsection +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1309 guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1310 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Conclusion" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1316 +msgid "This tutorial was a showcase of the sophisticated package management that Guix boasts. At this point we have mostly restricted this introduction to the @code{gnu-build-system} which is a core abstraction layer on which more advanced abstractions are based." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1321 +msgid "Where do we go from here? Next we ought to dissect the innards of the build system by removing all abstractions, using the @code{trivial-build-system}: this should give us a thorough understanding of the process before investigating some more advanced packaging techniques and edge cases." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1324 +msgid "Other features worth exploring are the interactive editing and debugging capabilities of Guix provided by the Guile REPL@." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1329 +msgid "Those fancy features are completely optional and can wait; now is a good time to take a well-deserved break. With what we've introduced here you should be well armed to package lots of programs. You can get started right away and hopefully we will see your contributions soon!" +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsection +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1330 guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1331 +#, no-wrap +msgid "References" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1336 +msgid "The @uref{https://www.gnu.org/software/guix/manual/en/html_node/Defining-Packages.html, package reference in the manual}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1339 +msgid "@uref{https://gitlab.com/pjotrp/guix-notes/blob/master/HACKING.org, Pjotr’s hacking guide to GNU Guix}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1342 +msgid "@uref{https://www.gnu.org/software/guix/guix-ghm-andreas-20130823.pdf, ``GNU Guix: Package without a scheme!''}, by Andreas Enge" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1351 +msgid "Guix offers a flexible language for declaratively configuring your Guix System. This flexibility can at times be overwhelming. The purpose of this chapter is to demonstrate some advanced configuration concepts." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1354 +msgid "@pxref{System Configuration,,, guix, GNU Guix Reference Manual} for a complete reference." +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1364 +msgid "Creating and using a custom Linux kernel on Guix System." +msgstr "" + +#. type: section +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1364 guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1606 +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1607 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Guix System Image API" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1364 +msgid "Customizing images to target specific platforms." +msgstr "" + +#. type: section +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1364 guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1817 +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1818 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Connecting to Wireguard VPN" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1364 +msgid "Connecting to a Wireguard VPN." +msgstr "" + +#. type: section +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1364 guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1894 +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1895 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Customizing a Window Manager" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1364 +msgid "Handle customization of a Window manager on Guix System." +msgstr "" + +#. type: section +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1364 guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1985 +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1986 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Running Guix on a Linode Server" +msgstr "" + +#. type: section +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1364 guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2225 +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2226 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Setting up a bind mount" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1364 +msgid "Setting up a bind mount in the file-systems definition." +msgstr "" + +#. type: section +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1364 guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2274 +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2275 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Getting substitutes from Tor" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1364 +msgid "Configuring Guix daemon to get substitutes through Tor." +msgstr "" + +#. type: section +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1364 guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2336 +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2337 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Setting up NGINX with Lua" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1364 +msgid "Configuring NGINX web-server to load Lua modules." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1376 +msgid "Guix is, at its core, a source based distribution with substitutes (@pxref{Substitutes,,, guix, GNU Guix Reference Manual}), and as such building packages from their source code is an expected part of regular package installations and upgrades. Given this starting point, it makes sense that efforts are made to reduce the amount of time spent compiling packages, and recent changes and upgrades to the building and distribution of substitutes continues to be a topic of discussion within Guix." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1382 +msgid "The kernel, while not requiring an overabundance of RAM to build, does take a rather long time on an average machine. The official kernel configuration, as is the case with many GNU/Linux distributions, errs on the side of inclusiveness, and this is really what causes the build to take such a long time when the kernel is built from source." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1387 +msgid "The Linux kernel, however, can also just be described as a regular old package, and as such can be customized just like any other package. The procedure is a little bit different, although this is primarily due to the nature of how the package definition is written." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1390 +msgid "The @code{linux-libre} kernel package definition is actually a procedure which creates a package." +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1402 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(define* (make-linux-libre version hash supported-systems\n" +" #:key\n" +" ;; A function that takes an arch and a variant.\n" +" ;; See kernel-config for an example.\n" +" (extra-version #false)\n" +" (configuration-file #false)\n" +" (defconfig \"defconfig\")\n" +" (extra-options %default-extra-linux-options)\n" +" (patches (list %boot-logo-patch)))\n" +" ...)\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1406 +msgid "The current @code{linux-libre} package is for the 5.1.x series, and is declared like this:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1414 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(define-public linux-libre\n" +" (make-linux-libre %linux-libre-version\n" +" %linux-libre-hash\n" +" '(\"x86_64-linux\" \"i686-linux\" \"armhf-linux\" \"aarch64-linux\")\n" +" #:patches %linux-libre-5.1-patches\n" +" #:configuration-file kernel-config))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1423 +msgid "Any keys which are not assigned values inherit their default value from the @code{make-linux-libre} definition. When comparing the two snippets above, you may notice that the code comment in the first doesn't actually refer to the @code{#:extra-version} keyword; it is actually for @code{#:configuration-file}. Because of this, it is not actually easy to include a custom kernel configuration from the definition, but don't worry, there are other ways to work with what we do have." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1429 +msgid "There are two ways to create a kernel with a custom kernel configuration. The first is to provide a standard @file{.config} file during the build process by including an actual @file{.config} file as a native input to our custom kernel. The following is a snippet from the custom @code{'configure} phase of the @code{make-linux-libre} package definition:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1433 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(let ((build (assoc-ref %standard-phases 'build))\n" +" (config (assoc-ref (or native-inputs inputs) \"kconfig\")))\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1441 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" ;; Use a custom kernel configuration file or a default\n" +" ;; configuration file.\n" +" (if config\n" +" (begin\n" +" (copy-file config \".config\")\n" +" (chmod \".config\" #o666))\n" +" (invoke \"make\" ,defconfig)))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1446 +msgid "Below is a sample kernel package. The @code{linux-libre} package is nothing special and can be inherited from and have its fields overridden like any other package:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1455 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(define-public linux-libre/E2140\n" +" (package\n" +" (inherit linux-libre)\n" +" (native-inputs\n" +" `((\"kconfig\" ,(local-file \"E2140.config\"))\n" +" ,@@(alist-delete \"kconfig\"\n" +" (package-native-inputs linux-libre))))))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1462 +msgid "In the same directory as the file defining @code{linux-libre-E2140} is a file named @file{E2140.config}, which is an actual kernel configuration file. The @code{defconfig} keyword of @code{make-linux-libre} is left blank here, so the only kernel configuration in the package is the one which was included in the @code{native-inputs} field." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1467 +msgid "The second way to create a custom kernel is to pass a new value to the @code{extra-options} keyword of the @code{make-linux-libre} procedure. The @code{extra-options} keyword works with another function defined right below it:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1483 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(define %default-extra-linux-options\n" +" `(;; https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/guix-devel/2014-04/msg00039.html\n" +" (\"CONFIG_DEVPTS_MULTIPLE_INSTANCES\" . #true)\n" +" ;; Modules required for initrd:\n" +" (\"CONFIG_NET_9P\" . m)\n" +" (\"CONFIG_NET_9P_VIRTIO\" . m)\n" +" (\"CONFIG_VIRTIO_BLK\" . m)\n" +" (\"CONFIG_VIRTIO_NET\" . m)\n" +" (\"CONFIG_VIRTIO_PCI\" . m)\n" +" (\"CONFIG_VIRTIO_BALLOON\" . m)\n" +" (\"CONFIG_VIRTIO_MMIO\" . m)\n" +" (\"CONFIG_FUSE_FS\" . m)\n" +" (\"CONFIG_CIFS\" . m)\n" +" (\"CONFIG_9P_FS\" . m)))\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1494 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(define (config->string options)\n" +" (string-join (map (match-lambda\n" +" ((option . 'm)\n" +" (string-append option \"=m\"))\n" +" ((option . #true)\n" +" (string-append option \"=y\"))\n" +" ((option . #false)\n" +" (string-append option \"=n\")))\n" +" options)\n" +" \"\\n\"))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1497 +msgid "And in the custom configure script from the `make-linux-libre` package:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1505 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +";; Appending works even when the option wasn't in the\n" +";; file. The last one prevails if duplicated.\n" +"(let ((port (open-file \".config\" \"a\"))\n" +" (extra-configuration ,(config->string extra-options)))\n" +" (display extra-configuration port)\n" +" (close-port port))\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1507 +#, no-wrap +msgid "(invoke \"make\" \"oldconfig\")\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1512 +msgid "So by not providing a configuration-file the @file{.config} starts blank, and then we write into it the collection of flags that we want. Here's another custom kernel:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1520 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(define %macbook41-full-config\n" +" (append %macbook41-config-options\n" +" %file-systems\n" +" %efi-support\n" +" %emulation\n" +" (@@@@ (gnu packages linux) %default-extra-linux-options)))\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1530 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(define-public linux-libre-macbook41\n" +" ;; XXX: Access the internal 'make-linux-libre' procedure, which is\n" +" ;; private and unexported, and is liable to change in the future.\n" +" ((@@@@ (gnu packages linux) make-linux-libre) (@@@@ (gnu packages linux) %linux-libre-version)\n" +" (@@@@ (gnu packages linux) %linux-libre-hash)\n" +" '(\"x86_64-linux\")\n" +" #:extra-version \"macbook41\"\n" +" #:patches (@@@@ (gnu packages linux) %linux-libre-5.1-patches)\n" +" #:extra-options %macbook41-config-options))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1537 +msgid "In the above example @code{%file-systems} is a collection of flags enabling different file system support, @code{%efi-support} enables EFI support and @code{%emulation} enables a x86_64-linux machine to act in 32-bit mode also. @code{%default-extra-linux-options} are the ones quoted above, which had to be added in since they were replaced in the @code{extra-options} keyword." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1546 +msgid "This all sounds like it should be doable, but how does one even know which modules are required for a particular system? Two places that can be helpful in trying to answer this question is the @uref{https://wiki.gentoo.org/wiki/Handbook:AMD64/Installation/Kernel, Gentoo Handbook} and the @uref{https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/admin-guide/README.html?highlight=localmodconfig, documentation from the kernel itself}. From the kernel documentation, it seems that @code{make localmodconfig} is the command we want." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1549 +msgid "In order to actually run @code{make localmodconfig} we first need to get and unpack the kernel source code:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1552 +#, no-wrap +msgid "tar xf $(guix build linux-libre --source)\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1559 +msgid "Once inside the directory containing the source code run @code{touch .config} to create an initial, empty @file{.config} to start with. @code{make localmodconfig} works by seeing what you already have in @file{.config} and letting you know what you're missing. If the file is blank then you're missing everything. The next step is to run:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1562 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix environment linux-libre -- make localmodconfig\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1567 +msgid "and note the output. Do note that the @file{.config} file is still empty. The output generally contains two types of warnings. The first start with \"WARNING\" and can actually be ignored in our case. The second read:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1570 +#, no-wrap +msgid "module pcspkr did not have configs CONFIG_INPUT_PCSPKR\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1575 +msgid "For each of these lines, copy the @code{CONFIG_XXXX_XXXX} portion into the @file{.config} in the directory, and append @code{=m}, so in the end it looks like this:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1579 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"CONFIG_INPUT_PCSPKR=m\n" +"CONFIG_VIRTIO=m\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1588 +msgid "After copying all the configuration options, run @code{make localmodconfig} again to make sure that you don't have any output starting with ``module''. After all of these machine specific modules there are a couple more left that are also needed. @code{CONFIG_MODULES} is necessary so that you can build and load modules separately and not have everything built into the kernel. @code{CONFIG_BLK_DEV_SD} is required for reading from hard drives. It is possible that there are other modules which you will need." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1592 +msgid "This post does not aim to be a guide to configuring your own kernel however, so if you do decide to build a custom kernel you'll have to seek out other guides to create a kernel which is just right for your needs." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1600 +msgid "The second way to setup the kernel configuration makes more use of Guix's features and allows you to share configuration segments between different kernels. For example, all machines using EFI to boot have a number of EFI configuration flags that they need. It is likely that all the kernels will share a list of file systems to support. By using variables it is easier to see at a glance what features are enabled and to make sure you don't have features in one kernel but missing in another." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1605 +msgid "Left undiscussed however, is Guix's initrd and its customization. It is likely that you'll need to modify the initrd on a machine using a custom kernel, since certain modules which are expected to be built may not be available for inclusion into the initrd." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1612 +msgid "Historically, Guix System is centered around an @code{operating-system} structure. This structure contains various fields ranging from the bootloader and kernel declaration to the services to install." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1618 +msgid "Depending on the target machine, that can go from a standard @code{x86_64} machine to a small ARM single board computer such as the Pine64, the image constraints can vary a lot. The hardware manufacturers will impose different image formats with various partition sizes and offsets." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1623 +msgid "To create images suitable for all those machines, a new abstraction is necessary: that's the goal of the @code{image} record. This record contains all the required information to be transformed into a standalone image, that can be directly booted on any target machine." +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1645 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(define-record-type* <image>\n" +" image make-image\n" +" image?\n" +" (name image-name ;symbol\n" +" (default #f))\n" +" (format image-format) ;symbol\n" +" (target image-target\n" +" (default #f))\n" +" (size image-size ;size in bytes as integer\n" +" (default 'guess))\n" +" (operating-system image-operating-system ;<operating-system>\n" +" (default #f))\n" +" (partitions image-partitions ;list of <partition>\n" +" (default '()))\n" +" (compression? image-compression? ;boolean\n" +" (default #t))\n" +" (volatile-root? image-volatile-root? ;boolean\n" +" (default #t))\n" +" (substitutable? image-substitutable? ;boolean\n" +" (default #t)))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1651 +msgid "This record contains the operating-system to instantiate. The @code{format} field defines the image type and can be @code{efi-raw}, @code{qcow2} or @code{iso9660} for instance. In the future, it could be extended to @code{docker} or other image types." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1654 +msgid "A new directory in the Guix sources is dedicated to images definition. For now there are four files:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: file{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1656 +#, no-wrap +msgid "gnu/system/images/hurd.scm" +msgstr "" + +#. type: file{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1657 +#, no-wrap +msgid "gnu/system/images/pine64.scm" +msgstr "" + +#. type: file{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1658 +#, no-wrap +msgid "gnu/system/images/novena.scm" +msgstr "" + +#. type: file{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1659 +#, no-wrap +msgid "gnu/system/images/pinebook-pro.scm" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1665 +msgid "Let's have a look to @file{pine64.scm}. It contains the @code{pine64-barebones-os} variable which is a minimal definition of an operating-system dedicated to the @b{Pine A64 LTS} board." +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1689 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(define pine64-barebones-os\n" +" (operating-system\n" +" (host-name \"vignemale\")\n" +" (timezone \"Europe/Paris\")\n" +" (locale \"en_US.utf8\")\n" +" (bootloader (bootloader-configuration\n" +" (bootloader u-boot-pine64-lts-bootloader)\n" +" (target \"/dev/vda\")))\n" +" (initrd-modules '())\n" +" (kernel linux-libre-arm64-generic)\n" +" (file-systems (cons (file-system\n" +" (device (file-system-label \"my-root\"))\n" +" (mount-point \"/\")\n" +" (type \"ext4\"))\n" +" %base-file-systems))\n" +" (services (cons (service agetty-service-type\n" +" (agetty-configuration\n" +" (extra-options '(\"-L\")) ; no carrier detect\n" +" (baud-rate \"115200\")\n" +" (term \"vt100\")\n" +" (tty \"ttyS0\")))\n" +" %base-services))))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1693 +msgid "The @code{kernel} and @code{bootloader} fields are pointing to packages dedicated to this board." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1695 +msgid "Right below, the @code{pine64-image-type} variable is also defined." +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1701 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(define pine64-image-type\n" +" (image-type\n" +" (name 'pine64-raw)\n" +" (constructor (cut image-with-os arm64-disk-image <>))))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1705 +msgid "It's using a record we haven't talked about yet, the @code{image-type} record, defined this way:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1712 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(define-record-type* <image-type>\n" +" image-type make-image-type\n" +" image-type?\n" +" (name image-type-name) ;symbol\n" +" (constructor image-type-constructor)) ;<operating-system> -> <image>\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1718 +msgid "The main purpose of this record is to associate a name to a procedure transforming an @code{operating-system} to an image. To understand why it is necessary, let's have a look to the command producing an image from an @code{operating-system} configuration file:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1721 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix system image my-os.scm\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1727 +msgid "This command expects an @code{operating-system} configuration but how should we indicate that we want an image targeting a Pine64 board? We need to provide an extra information, the @code{image-type}, by passing the @code{--image-type} or @code{-t} flag, this way:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1730 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix system image --image-type=pine64-raw my-os.scm\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1736 +msgid "This @code{image-type} parameter points to the @code{pine64-image-type} defined above. Hence, the @code{operating-system} declared in @code{my-os.scm} will be applied the @code{(cut image-with-os arm64-disk-image <>)} procedure to turn it into an image." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1738 +msgid "The resulting image looks like:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1748 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(image\n" +" (format 'disk-image)\n" +" (target \"aarch64-linux-gnu\")\n" +" (operating-system my-os)\n" +" (partitions\n" +" (list (partition\n" +" (inherit root-partition)\n" +" (offset root-offset)))))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1752 +msgid "which is the aggregation of the @code{operating-system} defined in @code{my-os.scm} to the @code{arm64-disk-image} record." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1754 +msgid "But enough Scheme madness. What does this image API bring to the Guix user?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1756 +msgid "One can run:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1760 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"mathieu@@cervin:~$ guix system --list-image-types\n" +"The available image types are:\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1772 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" - pinebook-pro-raw\n" +" - pine64-raw\n" +" - novena-raw\n" +" - hurd-raw\n" +" - hurd-qcow2\n" +" - qcow2\n" +" - uncompressed-iso9660\n" +" - efi-raw\n" +" - arm64-raw\n" +" - arm32-raw\n" +" - iso9660\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1777 +msgid "and by writing an @code{operating-system} file based on @code{pine64-barebones-os}, you can customize your image to your preferences in a file (@file{my-pine-os.scm}) like this:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1781 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(use-modules (gnu services linux)\n" +" (gnu system images pine64))\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1792 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(let ((base-os pine64-barebones-os))\n" +" (operating-system\n" +" (inherit base-os)\n" +" (timezone \"America/Indiana/Indianapolis\")\n" +" (services\n" +" (cons\n" +" (service earlyoom-service-type\n" +" (earlyoom-configuration\n" +" (prefer-regexp \"icecat|chromium\")))\n" +" (operating-system-user-services base-os)))))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1795 +msgid "run:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1798 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix system image --image-type=pine64-raw my-pine-os.scm\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1801 +msgid "or," +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1804 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix system image --image-type=hurd-raw my-hurd-os.scm\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1808 +msgid "to get an image that can be written directly to a hard drive and booted from." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1810 +msgid "Without changing anything to @code{my-hurd-os.scm}, calling:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1813 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix system image --image-type=hurd-qcow2 my-hurd-os.scm\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1816 +msgid "will instead produce a Hurd QEMU image." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1823 +msgid "To connect to a Wireguard VPN server you need the kernel module to be loaded in memory and a package providing networking tools that support it (e.g. @code{wireguard-tools} or @code{network-manager})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1827 +msgid "Here is a configuration example for Linux-Libre < 5.6, where the module is out of tree and need to be loaded manually---following revisions of the kernel have it built-in and so don't need such configuration:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1832 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(use-modules (gnu))\n" +"(use-service-modules desktop)\n" +"(use-package-modules vpn)\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1841 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(operating-system\n" +" ;; …\n" +" (services (cons (simple-service 'wireguard-module\n" +" kernel-module-loader-service-type\n" +" '(\"wireguard\"))\n" +" %desktop-services))\n" +" (packages (cons wireguard-tools %base-packages))\n" +" (kernel-loadable-modules (list wireguard-linux-compat)))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1845 +msgid "After reconfiguring and restarting your system you can either use Wireguard tools or NetworkManager to connect to a VPN server." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsection +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1846 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Using Wireguard tools" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1852 +msgid "To test your Wireguard setup it is convenient to use @command{wg-quick}. Just give it a configuration file @command{wg-quick up ./wg0.conf}; or put that file in @file{/etc/wireguard} and run @command{wg-quick up wg0} instead." +msgstr "" + +#. type: quotation +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1853 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Note" +msgstr "" + +#. type: quotation +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1856 +msgid "Be warned that the author described this command as a: “[…] very quick and dirty bash script […]”." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsection +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1858 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Using NetworkManager" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1866 +msgid "Thanks to NetworkManager support for Wireguard we can connect to our VPN using @command{nmcli} command. Up to this point this guide assumes that you're using Network Manager service provided by @code{%desktop-services}. Ortherwise you need to adjust your services list to load @code{network-manager-service-type} and reconfigure your Guix system." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1868 +msgid "To import your VPN configuration execute nmcli import command:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1872 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"# nmcli connection import type wireguard file wg0.conf\n" +"Connection 'wg0' (edbee261-aa5a-42db-b032-6c7757c60fde) successfully added\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1877 +msgid "This will create a configuration file in @file{/etc/NetworkManager/wg0.nmconnection}. Next connect to the Wireguard server:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1881 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"$ nmcli connection up wg0\n" +"Connection successfully activated (D-Bus active path: /org/freedesktop/NetworkManager/ActiveConnection/6)\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1885 +msgid "By default NetworkManager will connect automatically on system boot. To change that behaviour you need to edit your config:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1888 +#, no-wrap +msgid "# nmcli connection modify wg0 connection.autoconnect no\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1893 +msgid "For more specific information about NetworkManager and wireguard @uref{https://blogs.gnome.org/thaller/2019/03/15/wireguard-in-networkmanager/,see this post by thaller}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1896 +#, no-wrap +msgid "wm" +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsection +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1898 guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1899 +#, no-wrap +msgid "StumpWM" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1900 +#, no-wrap +msgid "stumpwm" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1905 +msgid "You could install StumpWM with a Guix system by adding @code{stumpwm} and optionally @code{`(,stumpwm \"lib\")} packages to a system configuration file, e.g.@: @file{/etc/config.scm}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1907 +msgid "An example configuration can look like this:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1911 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(use-modules (gnu))\n" +"(use-package-modules wm)\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1916 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(operating-system\n" +" ;; …\n" +" (packages (append (list sbcl stumpwm `(,stumpwm \"lib\"))\n" +" %base-packages)))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1918 +#, no-wrap +msgid "stumpwm fonts" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1922 +msgid "By default StumpWM uses X11 fonts, which could be small or pixelated on your system. You could fix this by installing StumpWM contrib Lisp module @code{sbcl-ttf-fonts}, adding it to Guix system packages:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1926 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(use-modules (gnu))\n" +"(use-package-modules fonts wm)\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1931 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(operating-system\n" +" ;; …\n" +" (packages (append (list sbcl stumpwm `(,stumpwm \"lib\"))\n" +" sbcl-ttf-fonts font-dejavu %base-packages)))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1935 +msgid "Then you need to add the following code to a StumpWM configuration file @file{~/.stumpwm.d/init.lisp}:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1942 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(require :ttf-fonts)\n" +"(setf xft:*font-dirs* '(\"/run/current-system/profile/share/fonts/\"))\n" +"(setf clx-truetype:+font-cache-filename+ (concat (getenv \"HOME\") \"/.fonts/font-cache.sexp\"))\n" +"(xft:cache-fonts)\n" +"(set-font (make-instance 'xft:font :family \"DejaVu Sans Mono\" :subfamily \"Book\" :size 11))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsection +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1944 guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1945 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Session lock" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1946 +#, no-wrap +msgid "sessionlock" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1952 +msgid "Depending on your environment, locking the screen of your session might come built in or it might be something you have to set up yourself. If you use a desktop environment like GNOME or KDE, it's usually built in. If you use a plain window manager like StumpWM or EXWM, you might have to set it up yourself." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsubsection +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1953 guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1954 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Xorg" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1960 +msgid "If you use Xorg, you can use the utility @uref{https://www.mankier.com/1/xss-lock, xss-lock} to lock the screen of your session. xss-lock is triggered by DPMS which since Xorg 1.8 is auto-detected and enabled if ACPI is also enabled at kernel runtime." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1963 +msgid "To use xss-lock, you can simple execute it and put it into the background before you start your window manager from e.g. your @file{~/.xsession}:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1967 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"xss-lock -- slock &\n" +"exec stumpwm\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1971 +msgid "In this example, xss-lock uses @code{slock} to do the actual locking of the screen when it determines it's appropriate, like when you suspend your device." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1975 +msgid "For slock to be allowed to be a screen locker for the graphical session, it needs to be made setuid-root so it can authenticate users, and it needs a PAM service. This can be achieved by adding the following service to your @file{config.scm}:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1978 +#, no-wrap +msgid "(screen-locker-service slock)\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1984 +msgid "If you manually lock your screen, e.g. by directly calling slock when you want to lock your screen but not suspend it, it's a good idea to notify xss-lock about this so no confusion occurs. This can be done by executing @code{xset s activate} immediately before you execute slock." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1987 +#, no-wrap +msgid "linode, Linode" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1992 +msgid "To run Guix on a server hosted by @uref{https://www.linode.com, Linode}, start with a recommended Debian server. We recommend using the default distro as a way to bootstrap Guix. Create your SSH keys." +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:1995 +#, no-wrap +msgid "ssh-keygen\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2001 +msgid "Be sure to add your SSH key for easy login to the remote server. This is trivially done via Linode's graphical interface for adding SSH keys. Go to your profile and click add SSH Key. Copy into it the output of:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2004 +#, no-wrap +msgid "cat ~/.ssh/<username>_rsa.pub\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2008 +msgid "Power the Linode down. In the Linode's Disks/Configurations tab, resize the Debian disk to be smaller. 30 GB is recommended." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2010 +msgid "In the Linode settings, \"Add a disk\", with the following:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2013 +msgid "Label: \"Guix\"" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2016 +msgid "Filesystem: ext4" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2019 +msgid "Set it to the remaining size" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2024 +msgid "On the \"configuration\" field that comes with the default image, press \"...\" and select \"Edit\", then on that menu add to @file{/dev/sdc} the \"Guix\" label." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2026 +msgid "Now \"Add a Configuration\", with the following:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2029 +msgid "Label: Guix" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2032 +msgid "Kernel:GRUB 2 (it's at the bottom! This step is @b{IMPORTANT!})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2035 +msgid "Block device assignment:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2038 +msgid "@file{/dev/sda}: Guix" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2041 +msgid "@file{/dev/sdb}: swap" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2044 +msgid "Root device: @file{/dev/sda}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2047 +msgid "Turn off all the filesystem/boot helpers" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2054 +msgid "Now power it back up, picking the Debian configuration. Once it's booted up, ssh in your server via @code{ssh root@@@var{<your-server-IP-here>}}. (You can find your server IP address in your Linode Summary section.) Now you can run the \"install guix from @pxref{Binary Installation,,, guix, GNU Guix}\" steps:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2062 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"sudo apt-get install gpg\n" +"wget https://sv.gnu.org/people/viewgpg.php?user_id=15145 -qO - | gpg --import -\n" +"wget https://git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/guix.git/plain/etc/guix-install.sh\n" +"chmod +x guix-install.sh\n" +"./guix-install.sh\n" +"guix pull\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2066 +msgid "Now it's time to write out a config for the server. The key information is below. Save the resulting file as @file{guix-config.scm}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2077 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(use-modules (gnu)\n" +" (guix modules))\n" +"(use-service-modules networking\n" +" ssh)\n" +"(use-package-modules admin\n" +" certs\n" +" package-management\n" +" ssh\n" +" tls)\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2094 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(operating-system\n" +" (host-name \"my-server\")\n" +" (timezone \"America/New_York\")\n" +" (locale \"en_US.UTF-8\")\n" +" ;; This goofy code will generate the grub.cfg\n" +" ;; without installing the grub bootloader on disk.\n" +" (bootloader (bootloader-configuration\n" +" (bootloader\n" +" (bootloader\n" +" (inherit grub-bootloader)\n" +" (installer #~(const #true))))))\n" +" (file-systems (cons (file-system\n" +" (device \"/dev/sda\")\n" +" (mount-point \"/\")\n" +" (type \"ext4\"))\n" +" %base-file-systems))\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2097 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" (swap-devices (list \"/dev/sdb\"))\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2101 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" (initrd-modules (cons \"virtio_scsi\" ; Needed to find the disk\n" +" %base-initrd-modules))\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2110 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" (users (cons (user-account\n" +" (name \"janedoe\")\n" +" (group \"users\")\n" +" ;; Adding the account to the \"wheel\" group\n" +" ;; makes it a sudoer.\n" +" (supplementary-groups '(\"wheel\"))\n" +" (home-directory \"/home/janedoe\"))\n" +" %base-user-accounts))\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2114 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" (packages (cons* nss-certs ;for HTTPS access\n" +" openssh-sans-x\n" +" %base-packages))\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2125 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" (services (cons*\n" +" (service dhcp-client-service-type)\n" +" (service openssh-service-type\n" +" (openssh-configuration\n" +" (openssh openssh-sans-x)\n" +" (password-authentication? #false)\n" +" (authorized-keys\n" +" `((\"janedoe\" ,(local-file \"janedoe_rsa.pub\"))\n" +" (\"root\" ,(local-file \"janedoe_rsa.pub\"))))))\n" +" %base-services)))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2128 +msgid "Replace the following fields in the above configuration:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2136 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(host-name \"my-server\") ; replace with your server name\n" +"; if you chose a linode server outside the U.S., then\n" +"; use tzselect to find a correct timezone string\n" +"(timezone \"America/New_York\") ; if needed replace timezone\n" +"(name \"janedoe\") ; replace with your username\n" +"(\"janedoe\" ,(local-file \"janedoe_rsa.pub\")) ; replace with your ssh key\n" +"(\"root\" ,(local-file \"janedoe_rsa.pub\")) ; replace with your ssh key\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2142 +msgid "The last line in the above example lets you log into the server as root and set the initial root password. After you have done this, you may delete that line from your configuration and reconfigure to prevent root login." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2147 +msgid "Save your ssh public key (eg: @file{~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub}) as @file{@var{<your-username-here>}_rsa.pub} and your @file{guix-config.scm} in the same directory. In a new terminal run these commands." +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2152 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"sftp root@@<remote server ip address>\n" +"put /home/<username>/ssh/id_rsa.pub .\n" +"put /path/to/linode/guix-config.scm .\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2155 +msgid "In your first terminal, mount the guix drive:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2159 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"mkdir /mnt/guix\n" +"mount /dev/sdc /mnt/guix\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2164 +msgid "Due to the way we set things up above, we do not install GRUB completely. Instead we install only our grub configuration file. So we need to copy over some of the other GRUB stuff that is already there:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2168 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"mkdir -p /mnt/guix/boot/grub\n" +"cp -r /boot/grub/* /mnt/guix/boot/grub/\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2171 +msgid "Now initialize the Guix installation:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2174 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix system init guix-config.scm /mnt/guix\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2178 +msgid "Ok, power it down! Now from the Linode console, select boot and select \"Guix\"." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2181 +msgid "Once it boots, you should be able to log in via SSH! (The server config will have changed though.) You may encounter an error like:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2197 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"$ ssh root@@<server ip address>\n" +"@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@\n" +"@ WARNING: REMOTE HOST IDENTIFICATION HAS CHANGED! @\n" +"@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@\n" +"IT IS POSSIBLE THAT SOMEONE IS DOING SOMETHING NASTY!\n" +"Someone could be eavesdropping on you right now (man-in-the-middle attack)!\n" +"It is also possible that a host key has just been changed.\n" +"The fingerprint for the ECDSA key sent by the remote host is\n" +"SHA256:0B+wp33w57AnKQuHCvQP0+ZdKaqYrI/kyU7CfVbS7R4.\n" +"Please contact your system administrator.\n" +"Add correct host key in /home/joshua/.ssh/known_hosts to get rid of this message.\n" +"Offending ECDSA key in /home/joshua/.ssh/known_hosts:3\n" +"ECDSA host key for 198.58.98.76 has changed and you have requested strict checking.\n" +"Host key verification failed.\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2201 +msgid "Either delete @file{~/.ssh/known_hosts} file, or delete the offending line starting with your server IP address." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2203 +msgid "Be sure to set your password and root's password." +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2208 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"ssh root@@<remote ip address>\n" +"passwd ; for the root password\n" +"passwd <username> ; for the user password\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2215 +msgid "You may not be able to run the above commands at this point. If you have issues remotely logging into your linode box via SSH, then you may still need to set your root and user password initially by clicking on the ``Launch Console'' option in your linode. Choose the ``Glish'' instead of ``Weblish''. Now you should be able to ssh into the machine." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2219 +msgid "Horray! At this point you can shut down the server, delete the Debian disk, and resize the Guix to the rest of the size. Congratulations!" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2224 +msgid "By the way, if you save it as a disk image right at this point, you'll have an easy time spinning up new Guix images! You may need to down-size the Guix image to 6144MB, to save it as an image. Then you can resize it again to the max size." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2233 +msgid "To bind mount a file system, one must first set up some definitions before the @code{operating-system} section of the system definition. In this example we will bind mount a folder from a spinning disk drive to @file{/tmp}, to save wear and tear on the primary SSD, without dedicating an entire partition to be mounted as @file{/tmp}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2236 +msgid "First, the source drive that hosts the folder we wish to bind mount should be defined, so that the bind mount can depend on it." +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2243 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(define source-drive ;; \"source-drive\" can be named anything you want.\n" +" (file-system\n" +" (device (uuid \"UUID goes here\"))\n" +" (mount-point \"/path-to-spinning-disk-goes-here\")\n" +" (type \"ext4\"))) ;; Make sure to set this to the appropriate type for your drive.\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2247 +msgid "The source folder must also be defined, so that guix will know it's not a regular block device, but a folder." +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2249 +#, no-wrap +msgid "(define (%source-directory) \"/path-to-spinning-disk-goes-here/tmp\") ;; \"source-directory\" can be named any valid variable name.\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2253 +msgid "Finally, inside the @code{file-systems} definition, we must add the mount itself." +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2256 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(file-systems (cons*\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2258 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" ...<other drives omitted for clarity>...\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2260 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" source-drive ;; Must match the name you gave the source drive in the earlier definition.\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2268 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" (file-system\n" +" (device (%source-directory)) ;; Make sure \"source-directory\" matches your earlier definition.\n" +" (mount-point \"/tmp\")\n" +" (type \"none\") ;; We are mounting a folder, not a partition, so this type needs to be \"none\"\n" +" (flags '(bind-mount))\n" +" (dependencies (list source-drive)) ;; Ensure \"source-drive\" matches what you've named the variable for the drive.\n" +" )\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2270 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" ...<other drives omitted for clarity>...\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2272 +#, no-wrap +msgid " ))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2279 +msgid "Guix daemon can use a HTTP proxy to get substitutes, here we are configuring it to get them via Tor." +msgstr "" + +#. type: quotation +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2280 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Warning" +msgstr "" + +#. type: quotation +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2286 +msgid "@emph{Not all} Guix daemon's traffic will go through Tor! Only HTTP/HTTPS will get proxied; FTP, Git protocol, SSH, etc connections will still go through the clearnet. Again, this configuration isn't foolproof some of your traffic won't get routed by Tor at all. Use it at your own risk." +msgstr "" + +#. type: quotation +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2292 +msgid "Also note that the procedure described here applies only to package substitution. When you update your guix distribution with @command{guix pull}, you still need to use @command{torsocks} if you want to route the connection to guix's git repository servers through Tor." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2297 +msgid "Guix's substitute server is available as a Onion service, if you want to use it to get your substitutes through Tor configure your system as follow:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2301 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(use-modules (gnu))\n" +"(use-service-module base networking)\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2317 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(operating-system\n" +" …\n" +" (services\n" +" (cons\n" +" (service tor-service-type\n" +" (tor-configuration\n" +" (config-file (plain-file \"tor-config\"\n" +" \"HTTPTunnelPort 127.0.0.1:9250\"))))\n" +" (modify-services %base-services\n" +" (guix-service-type\n" +" config => (guix-configuration\n" +" (inherit config)\n" +" ;; ci.guix.gnu.org's Onion service\n" +" (substitute-urls \"https://bp7o7ckwlewr4slm.onion\")\n" +" (http-proxy \"http://localhost:9250\")))))))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2326 +msgid "This will keep a tor process running that provides a HTTP CONNECT tunnel which will be used by @command{guix-daemon}. The daemon can use other protocols than HTTP(S) to get remote resources, request using those protocols won't go through Tor since we are only setting a HTTP tunnel here. Note that @code{substitutes-urls} is using HTTPS and not HTTP or it won't work, that's a limitation of Tor's tunnel; you may want to use @command{privoxy} instead to avoid such limitations." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2330 +msgid "If you don't want to always get substitutes through Tor but using it just some of the times, then skip the @code{guix-configuration}. When you want to get a substitute from the Tor tunnel run:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2334 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"sudo herd set-http-proxy guix-daemon http://localhost:9250\n" +"guix build --substitute-urls=https://bp7o7ckwlewr4slm.onion …\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2338 +#, no-wrap +msgid "nginx, lua, openresty, resty" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2341 +msgid "NGINX could be extended with Lua scripts." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2344 +msgid "Guix provides NGINX service with ability to load Lua module and specific Lua packages, and reply to requests by evaluating Lua scripts." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2348 +msgid "The following example demonstrates system definition with configuration to evaluate @file{index.lua} Lua script on HTTP request to @uref{http://localhost/hello} endpoint:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2351 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"local shell = require \"resty.shell\"\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2355 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"local stdin = \"\"\n" +"local timeout = 1000 -- ms\n" +"local max_size = 4096 -- byte\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2358 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"local ok, stdout, stderr, reason, status =\n" +" shell.run([[/run/current-system/profile/bin/ls /tmp]], stdin, timeout, max_size)\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2360 +#, no-wrap +msgid "ngx.say(stdout)\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2391 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(use-modules (gnu))\n" +"(use-service-modules #;… web)\n" +"(use-package-modules #;… lua)\n" +"(operating-system\n" +" ;; …\n" +" (services\n" +" ;; …\n" +" (service nginx-service-type\n" +" (nginx-configuration\n" +" (modules\n" +" (list\n" +" (file-append nginx-lua-module \"/etc/nginx/modules/ngx_http_lua_module.so\")))\n" +" (lua-package-path (list lua-resty-core\n" +" lua-resty-lrucache\n" +" lua-resty-signal\n" +" lua-tablepool\n" +" lua-resty-shell))\n" +" (lua-package-cpath (list lua-resty-signal))\n" +" (server-blocks\n" +" (list (nginx-server-configuration\n" +" (server-name '(\"localhost\"))\n" +" (listen '(\"80\"))\n" +" (root \"/etc\")\n" +" (locations (list\n" +" (nginx-location-configuration\n" +" (uri \"/hello\")\n" +" (body (list #~(format #f \"content_by_lua_file ~s;\"\n" +" #$(local-file \"index.lua\"))))))))))))))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2402 +msgid "Guix is a functional package manager that offers many features beyond what more traditional package managers can do. To the uninitiated, those features might not have obvious use cases at first. The purpose of this chapter is to demonstrate some advanced package management concepts." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2405 +msgid "@pxref{Package Management,,, guix, GNU Guix Reference Manual} for a complete reference." +msgstr "" + +#. type: section +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2408 guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2410 +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2411 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Guix Profiles in Practice" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2408 +msgid "Strategies for multiple profiles and manifests." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2416 +msgid "Guix provides a very useful feature that may be quite foreign to newcomers: @emph{profiles}. They are a way to group package installations together and all users on the same system are free to use as many profiles as they want." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2421 +msgid "Whether you're a developer or not, you may find that multiple profiles bring you great power and flexibility. While they shift the paradigm somewhat compared to @emph{traditional package managers}, they are very convenient to use once you've understood how to set them up." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2427 +msgid "If you are familiar with Python's @samp{virtualenv}, you can think of a profile as a kind of universal @samp{virtualenv} that can hold any kind of software whatsoever, not just Python software. Furthermore, profiles are self-sufficient: they capture all the runtime dependencies which guarantees that all programs within a profile will always work at any point in time." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2429 +msgid "Multiple profiles have many benefits:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2433 +msgid "Clean semantic separation of the various packages a user needs for different contexts." +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2437 +msgid "Multiple profiles can be made available into the environment either on login or within a dedicated shell." +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2441 +msgid "Profiles can be loaded on demand. For instance, the user can use multiple shells, each of them running different profiles." +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2446 +msgid "Isolation: Programs from one profile will not use programs from the other, and the user can even install different versions of the same programs to the two profiles without conflict." +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2450 +msgid "Deduplication: Profiles share dependencies that happens to be the exact same. This makes multiple profiles storage-efficient." +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2458 +msgid "Reproducible: when used with declarative manifests, a profile can be fully specified by the Guix commit that was active when it was set up. This means that the exact same profile can be @uref{https://guix.gnu.org/blog/2018/multi-dimensional-transactions-and-rollbacks-oh-my/, set up anywhere and anytime}, with just the commit information. See the section on @ref{Reproducible profiles}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2462 +msgid "Easier upgrades and maintenance: Multiple profiles make it easy to keep package listings at hand and make upgrades completely frictionless." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2465 +msgid "Concretely, here follows some typical profiles:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2469 +msgid "The dependencies of a project you are working on." +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2472 +msgid "Your favourite programming language libraries." +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2475 +msgid "Laptop-specific programs (like @samp{powertop}) that you don't need on a desktop." +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2479 +msgid "@TeX{}live (this one can be really useful when you need to install just one package for this one document you've just received over email)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2482 +msgid "Games." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2485 +msgid "Let's dive in the set up!" +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsection +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2486 guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2487 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Basic setup with manifests" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2491 +msgid "A Guix profile can be set up @emph{via} a so-called @emph{manifest specification} that looks like this:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2501 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(specifications->manifest\n" +" '(\"package-1\"\n" +" ;; Version 1.3 of package-2.\n" +" \"package-2@@1.3\"\n" +" ;; The \"lib\" output of package-3.\n" +" \"package-3:lib\"\n" +" ; ...\n" +" \"package-N\"))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2505 +msgid "@pxref{Invoking guix package,,, guix, GNU Guix Reference Manual}, for the syntax details." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2507 +msgid "We can create a manifest specification per profile and install them this way:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2512 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"GUIX_EXTRA_PROFILES=$HOME/.guix-extra-profiles\n" +"mkdir -p \"$GUIX_EXTRA_PROFILES\"/my-project # if it does not exist yet\n" +"guix package --manifest=/path/to/guix-my-project-manifest.scm --profile=\"$GUIX_EXTRA_PROFILES\"/my-project/my-project\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2516 +msgid "Here we set an arbitrary variable @samp{GUIX_EXTRA_PROFILES} to point to the directory where we will store our profiles in the rest of this article." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2522 +msgid "Placing all your profiles in a single directory, with each profile getting its own sub-directory, is somewhat cleaner. This way, each sub-directory will contain all the symlinks for precisely one profile. Besides, ``looping over profiles'' becomes obvious from any programming language (e.g.@: a shell script) by simply looping over the sub-directories of @samp{$GUIX_EXTRA_PROFILES}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2524 +msgid "Note that it's also possible to loop over the output of" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2527 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix package --list-profiles\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2530 +msgid "although you'll probably have to filter out @file{~/.config/guix/current}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2532 +msgid "To enable all profiles on login, add this to your @file{~/.bash_profile} (or similar):" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2542 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"for i in $GUIX_EXTRA_PROFILES/*; do\n" +" profile=$i/$(basename \"$i\")\n" +" if [ -f \"$profile\"/etc/profile ]; then\n" +" GUIX_PROFILE=\"$profile\"\n" +" . \"$GUIX_PROFILE\"/etc/profile\n" +" fi\n" +" unset profile\n" +"done\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2547 +msgid "Note to Guix System users: the above reflects how your default profile @file{~/.guix-profile} is activated from @file{/etc/profile}, that latter being loaded by @file{~/.bashrc} by default." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2549 +msgid "You can obviously choose to only enable a subset of them:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2559 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"for i in \"$GUIX_EXTRA_PROFILES\"/my-project-1 \"$GUIX_EXTRA_PROFILES\"/my-project-2; do\n" +" profile=$i/$(basename \"$i\")\n" +" if [ -f \"$profile\"/etc/profile ]; then\n" +" GUIX_PROFILE=\"$profile\"\n" +" . \"$GUIX_PROFILE\"/etc/profile\n" +" fi\n" +" unset profile\n" +"done\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2563 +msgid "When a profile is off, it's straightforward to enable it for an individual shell without \"polluting\" the rest of the user session:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2566 +#, no-wrap +msgid "GUIX_PROFILE=\"path/to/my-project\" ; . \"$GUIX_PROFILE\"/etc/profile\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2573 +msgid "The key to enabling a profile is to @emph{source} its @samp{etc/profile} file. This file contains shell code that exports the right environment variables necessary to activate the software contained in the profile. It is built automatically by Guix and meant to be sourced. It contains the same variables you would get if you ran:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2576 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix package --search-paths=prefix --profile=$my_profile\"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2580 +msgid "Once again, see (@pxref{Invoking guix package,,, guix, GNU Guix Reference Manual}) for the command line options." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2582 +msgid "To upgrade a profile, simply install the manifest again:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2585 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix package -m /path/to/guix-my-project-manifest.scm -p \"$GUIX_EXTRA_PROFILES\"/my-project/my-project\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2591 +msgid "To upgrade all profiles, it's easy enough to loop over them. For instance, assuming your manifest specifications are stored in @file{~/.guix-manifests/guix-$profile-manifest.scm}, with @samp{$profile} being the name of the profile (e.g.@: \"project1\"), you could do the following in Bourne shell:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2596 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"for profile in \"$GUIX_EXTRA_PROFILES\"/*; do\n" +" guix package --profile=\"$profile\" --manifest=\"$HOME/.guix-manifests/guix-$profile-manifest.scm\"\n" +"done\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2599 +msgid "Each profile has its own generations:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2602 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix package -p \"$GUIX_EXTRA_PROFILES\"/my-project/my-project --list-generations\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2605 +msgid "You can roll-back to any generation of a given profile:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2608 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix package -p \"$GUIX_EXTRA_PROFILES\"/my-project/my-project --switch-generations=17\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2612 +msgid "Finally, if you want to switch to a profile without inheriting from the current environment, you can activate it from an empty shell:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2616 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"env -i $(which bash) --login --noprofile --norc\n" +". my-project/etc/profile\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsection +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2618 guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2619 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Required packages" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2624 +msgid "Activating a profile essentially boils down to exporting a bunch of environmental variables. This is the role of the @samp{etc/profile} within the profile." +msgstr "" + +#. type: emph{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2627 +msgid "Note: Only the environmental variables of the packages that consume them will be set." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2631 +msgid "For instance, @samp{MANPATH} won't be set if there is no consumer application for man pages within the profile. So if you need to transparently access man pages once the profile is loaded, you've got two options:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2635 +msgid "Either export the variable manually, e.g." +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2637 +#, no-wrap +msgid "export MANPATH=/path/to/profile$@{MANPATH:+:@}$MANPATH\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2641 +msgid "Or include @samp{man-db} to the profile manifest." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2645 +msgid "The same is true for @samp{INFOPATH} (you can install @samp{info-reader}), @samp{PKG_CONFIG_PATH} (install @samp{pkg-config}), etc." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsection +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2646 guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2647 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Default profile" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2650 +msgid "What about the default profile that Guix keeps in @file{~/.guix-profile}?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2653 +msgid "You can assign it the role you want. Typically you would install the manifest of the packages you want to use all the time." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2657 +msgid "Alternatively, you could keep it ``manifest-less'' for throw-away packages that you would just use for a couple of days. This way makes it convenient to run" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2661 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"guix install package-foo\n" +"guix upgrade package-bar\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2664 +msgid "without having to specify the path to a profile." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsection +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2665 guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2666 +#, no-wrap +msgid "The benefits of manifests" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2670 +msgid "Manifests are a convenient way to keep your package lists around and, say, to synchronize them across multiple machines using a version control system." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2674 +msgid "A common complaint about manifests is that they can be slow to install when they contain large number of packages. This is especially cumbersome when you just want get an upgrade for one package within a big manifest." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2679 +msgid "This is one more reason to use multiple profiles, which happen to be just perfect to break down manifests into multiple sets of semantically connected packages. Using multiple, small profiles provides more flexibility and usability." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2681 +msgid "Manifests come with multiple benefits. In particular, they ease maintenance:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2689 +msgid "When a profile is set up from a manifest, the manifest itself is self-sufficient to keep a ``package listing'' around and reinstall the profile later or on a different system. For ad-hoc profiles, we would need to generate a manifest specification manually and maintain the package versions for the packages that don't use the default version." +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2694 +msgid "@code{guix package --upgrade} always tries to update the packages that have propagated inputs, even if there is nothing to do. Guix manifests remove this problem." +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2700 +msgid "When partially upgrading a profile, conflicts may arise (due to diverging dependencies between the updated and the non-updated packages) and they can be annoying to resolve manually. Manifests remove this problem altogether since all packages are always upgraded at once." +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2706 +msgid "As mentioned above, manifests allow for reproducible profiles, while the imperative @code{guix install}, @code{guix upgrade}, etc. do not, since they produce different profiles every time even when they hold the same packages. See @uref{https://issues.guix.gnu.org/issue/33285, the related discussion on the matter}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2714 +msgid "Manifest specifications are usable by other @samp{guix} commands. For example, you can run @code{guix weather -m manifest.scm} to see how many substitutes are available, which can help you decide whether you want to try upgrading today or wait a while. Another example: you can run @code{guix pack -m manifest.scm} to create a pack containing all the packages in the manifest (and their transitive references)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2718 +msgid "Finally, manifests have a Scheme representation, the @samp{<manifest>} record type. They can be manipulated in Scheme and passed to the various Guix @uref{https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Api, APIs}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2726 +msgid "It's important to understand that while manifests can be used to declare profiles, they are not strictly equivalent: profiles have the side effect that they ``pin'' packages in the store, which prevents them from being garbage-collected (@pxref{Invoking guix gc,,, guix, GNU Guix Reference Manual}) and ensures that they will still be available at any point in the future." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2728 +msgid "Let's take an example:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: enumerate +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2734 +msgid "We have an environment for hacking on a project for which there isn't a Guix package yet. We build the environment using a manifest, and then run @code{guix environment -m manifest.scm}. So far so good." +msgstr "" + +#. type: enumerate +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2740 +msgid "Many weeks pass and we have run a couple of @code{guix pull} in the mean time. Maybe a dependency from our manifest has been updated; or we may have run @code{guix gc} and some packages needed by our manifest have been garbage-collected." +msgstr "" + +#. type: enumerate +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2745 +msgid "Eventually, we set to work on that project again, so we run @code{guix environment -m manifest.scm}. But now we have to wait for Guix to build and install stuff!" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2751 +msgid "Ideally, we could spare the rebuild time. And indeed we can, all we need is to install the manifest to a profile and use @code{GUIX_PROFILE=/the/profile; . \"$GUIX_PROFILE\"/etc/profile} as explained above: this guarantees that our hacking environment will be available at all times." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2754 +msgid "@emph{Security warning:} While keeping old profiles around can be convenient, keep in mind that outdated packages may not have received the latest security fixes." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsection +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2755 guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2756 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Reproducible profiles" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2759 +msgid "To reproduce a profile bit-for-bit, we need two pieces of information:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2763 +msgid "a manifest," +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2765 +msgid "a Guix channel specification." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2769 +msgid "Indeed, manifests alone might not be enough: different Guix versions (or different channels) can produce different outputs for a given manifest." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2773 +msgid "You can output the Guix channel specification with @samp{guix describe --format=channels}. Save this to a file, say @samp{channel-specs.scm}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2776 +msgid "On another computer, you can use the channel specification file and the manifest to reproduce the exact same profile:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2780 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"GUIX_EXTRA_PROFILES=$HOME/.guix-extra-profiles\n" +"GUIX_EXTRA=$HOME/.guix-extra\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2783 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"mkdir \"$GUIX_EXTRA\"/my-project\n" +"guix pull --channels=channel-specs.scm --profile \"$GUIX_EXTRA/my-project/guix\"\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2786 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"mkdir -p \"$GUIX_EXTRA_PROFILES/my-project\"\n" +"\"$GUIX_EXTRA\"/my-project/guix/bin/guix package --manifest=/path/to/guix-my-project-manifest.scm --profile=\"$GUIX_EXTRA_PROFILES\"/my-project/my-project\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2790 +msgid "It's safe to delete the Guix channel profile you've just installed with the channel specification, the project profile does not depend on it." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2797 +msgid "Guix provides multiple tools to manage environment. This chapter demonstrate such utilities." +msgstr "" + +#. type: section +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2800 guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2802 +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2803 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Guix environment via direnv" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2800 +msgid "Setup Guix environment with direnv" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2808 +msgid "Guix provides a @samp{direnv} package, which could extend shell after directory change. This tool could be used to prepare a pure Guix environment." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2814 +msgid "The following example provides a shell function for @file{~/.direnvrc} file, which could be used from Guix Git repository in @file{~/src/guix/.envrc} file to setup a build environment similar to described in @pxref{Building from Git,,, guix, GNU Guix Reference Manual}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2816 +msgid "Create a @file{~/.direnvrc} with a Bash code:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2834 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"# Thanks <https://github.com/direnv/direnv/issues/73#issuecomment-152284914>\n" +"export_function()\n" +"@{\n" +" local name=$1\n" +" local alias_dir=$PWD/.direnv/aliases\n" +" mkdir -p \"$alias_dir\"\n" +" PATH_add \"$alias_dir\"\n" +" local target=\"$alias_dir/$name\"\n" +" if declare -f \"$name\" >/dev/null; then\n" +" echo \"#!$SHELL\" > \"$target\"\n" +" declare -f \"$name\" >> \"$target\" 2>/dev/null\n" +" # Notice that we add shell variables to the function trigger.\n" +" echo \"$name \\$*\" >> \"$target\"\n" +" chmod +x \"$target\"\n" +" fi\n" +"@}\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2839 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"use_guix()\n" +"@{\n" +" # Set GitHub token.\n" +" export GUIX_GITHUB_TOKEN=\"xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx\"\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2842 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" # Unset 'GUIX_PACKAGE_PATH'.\n" +" export GUIX_PACKAGE_PATH=\"\"\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2851 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" # Recreate a garbage collector root.\n" +" gcroots=\"$HOME/.config/guix/gcroots\"\n" +" mkdir -p \"$gcroots\"\n" +" gcroot=\"$gcroots/guix\"\n" +" if [ -L \"$gcroot\" ]\n" +" then\n" +" rm -v \"$gcroot\"\n" +" fi\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2866 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" # Miscellaneous packages.\n" +" PACKAGES_MAINTENANCE=(\n" +" direnv\n" +" git\n" +" git:send-email\n" +" git-cal\n" +" gnupg\n" +" guile-colorized\n" +" guile-readline\n" +" less\n" +" ncurses\n" +" openssh\n" +" xdot\n" +" )\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2869 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" # Environment packages.\n" +" PACKAGES=(help2man guile-sqlite3 guile-gcrypt)\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2872 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" # Thanks <https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/guix-devel/2016-09/msg00859.html>\n" +" eval \"$(guix environment --search-paths --root=\"$gcroot\" --pure guix --ad-hoc $@{PACKAGES[@@]@} $@{PACKAGES_MAINTENANCE[@@]@} \"$@@\")\"\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2879 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" # Predefine configure flags.\n" +" configure()\n" +" @{\n" +" ./configure --localstatedir=/var --prefix=\n" +" @}\n" +" export_function configure\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2890 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" # Run make and optionally build something.\n" +" build()\n" +" @{\n" +" make -j 2\n" +" if [ $# -gt 0 ]\n" +" then\n" +" ./pre-inst-env guix build \"$@@\"\n" +" fi\n" +" @}\n" +" export_function build\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2897 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" # Predefine push Git command.\n" +" push()\n" +" @{\n" +" git push --set-upstream origin\n" +" @}\n" +" export_function push\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2900 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" clear # Clean up the screen.\n" +" git-cal --author='Your Name' # Show contributions calendar.\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2908 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" # Show commands help.\n" +" echo \"\n" +"build build a package or just a project if no argument provided\n" +"configure run ./configure with predefined parameters\n" +"push push to upstream Git repository\n" +"\"\n" +"@}\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2912 +msgid "Every project containing @file{.envrc} with a string @code{use guix} will have predefined environment variables and procedures." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2914 +msgid "Run @command{direnv allow} to setup the environment for the first time." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2926 +msgid "Guix is based on the @uref{https://nixos.org/nix/, Nix package manager}, which was designed and implemented by Eelco Dolstra, with contributions from other people (see the @file{nix/AUTHORS} file in Guix.) Nix pioneered functional package management, and promoted unprecedented features, such as transactional package upgrades and rollbacks, per-user profiles, and referentially transparent build processes. Without this work, Guix would not exist." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2929 +msgid "The Nix-based software distributions, Nixpkgs and NixOS, have also been an inspiration for Guix." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2935 +msgid "GNU@tie{}Guix itself is a collective work with contributions from a number of people. See the @file{AUTHORS} file in Guix for more information on these fine people. The @file{THANKS} file lists people who have helped by reporting bugs, taking care of the infrastructure, providing artwork and themes, making suggestions, and more---thank you!" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2938 +msgid "This document includes adapted sections from articles that have previously been published on the Guix blog at @uref{https://guix.gnu.org/blog}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2943 +#, no-wrap +msgid "license, GNU Free Documentation License" +msgstr "" + +#. type: include +#: guix-git/doc/guix-cookbook.texi:2944 +#, no-wrap +msgid "fdl-1.3.texi" +msgstr "" diff --git a/po/doc/guix-manual.fa.po b/po/doc/guix-manual.fa.po new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..7908293021 --- /dev/null +++ b/po/doc/guix-manual.fa.po @@ -0,0 +1,61419 @@ +# SOME DESCRIPTIVE TITLE +# Copyright (C) YEAR the authors of Guix (msgids) +# This file is distributed under the same license as the guix manual package. +# Soheil Khanalipur <soheil@disroot.org>, 2021. +msgid "" +msgstr "" +"Project-Id-Version: guix manual checkout\n" +"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: bug-guix@gnu.org\n" +"POT-Creation-Date: 2021-04-06 13:33+0200\n" +"PO-Revision-Date: 2021-04-17 23:47+0000\n" +"Last-Translator: Soheil Khanalipur <soheil@disroot.org>\n" +"Language-Team: Persian <https://translate.fedoraproject.org/projects/guix/documentation-manual/fa/>\n" +"Language: fa\n" +"MIME-Version: 1.0\n" +"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n" +"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n" +"Plural-Forms: nplurals=2; plural=n > 1;\n" +"X-Generator: Weblate 4.5.3\n" + +#. #-#-#-#-# contributing.pot (guix manual checkout) #-#-#-#-# +#. type: chapter +#. #-#-#-#-# guix.pot (guix manual checkout) #-#-#-#-# +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1 guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:2 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:168 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Contributing" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:9 +msgid "This project is a cooperative effort, and we need your help to make it grow! Please get in touch with us on @email{guix-devel@@gnu.org} and @code{#guix} on the Freenode IRC network. We welcome ideas, bug reports, patches, and anything that may be helpful to the project. We particularly welcome help on packaging (@pxref{Packaging Guidelines})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:10 +#, no-wrap +msgid "code of conduct, of contributors" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:11 +#, no-wrap +msgid "contributor covenant" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:17 +msgid "We want to provide a warm, friendly, and harassment-free environment, so that anyone can contribute to the best of their abilities. To this end our project uses a ``Contributor Covenant'', which was adapted from @url{https://contributor-covenant.org/}. You can find a local version in the @file{CODE-OF-CONDUCT} file in the source tree." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:21 +msgid "Contributors are not required to use their legal name in patches and on-line communication; they can use any name or pseudonym of their choice." +msgstr "" + +#. type: section +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:32 guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:34 +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:35 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Building from Git" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:32 +msgid "The latest and greatest." +msgstr "" + +#. type: section +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:32 guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:160 +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:161 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Running Guix Before It Is Installed" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:32 +msgid "Hacker tricks." +msgstr "" + +#. type: section +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:32 guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:234 +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:235 +#, no-wrap +msgid "The Perfect Setup" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:32 +msgid "The right tools." +msgstr "" + +#. type: section +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:32 guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:325 +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:326 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Packaging Guidelines" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:32 +msgid "Growing the distribution." +msgstr "" + +#. type: section +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:32 guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:873 +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:874 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Coding Style" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:32 +msgid "Hygiene of the contributor." +msgstr "" + +#. type: section +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:32 guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:972 +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:973 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Submitting Patches" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:32 +msgid "Share your work." +msgstr "" + +#. type: section +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:32 guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1198 +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1199 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Tracking Bugs and Patches" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:32 +msgid "Using Debbugs." +msgstr "" + +#. type: section +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:32 guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1249 +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1250 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Commit Access" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:32 +msgid "Pushing to the official repository." +msgstr "" + +#. type: section +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:32 guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1396 +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1397 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Updating the Guix Package" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:32 +msgid "Updating the Guix package definition." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:39 +msgid "If you want to hack Guix itself, it is recommended to use the latest version from the Git repository:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:42 +#, no-wrap +msgid "git clone https://git.savannah.gnu.org/git/guix.git\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:44 +#, no-wrap +msgid "authentication, of a Guix checkout" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:49 +msgid "How do you ensure that you obtained a genuine copy of the repository? To do that, run @command{guix git authenticate}, passing it the commit and OpenPGP fingerprint of the @dfn{channel introduction} (@pxref{Invoking guix git authenticate}):" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:56 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"git fetch origin keyring:keyring\n" +"guix git authenticate 9edb3f66fd807b096b48283debdcddccfea34bad \\\n" +" \"BBB0 2DDF 2CEA F6A8 0D1D E643 A2A0 6DF2 A33A 54FA\"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:61 +msgid "This command completes with exit code zero on success; it prints an error message and exits with a non-zero code otherwise." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:68 +msgid "As you can see, there is a chicken-and-egg problem: you first need to have Guix installed. Typically you would install Guix System (@pxref{System Installation}) or Guix on top of another distro (@pxref{Binary Installation}); in either case, you would verify the OpenPGP signature on the installation medium. This ``bootstraps'' the trust chain." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:73 +msgid "The easiest way to set up a development environment for Guix is, of course, by using Guix! The following command starts a new shell where all the dependencies and appropriate environment variables are set up to hack on Guix:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:76 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix environment guix --pure\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:79 +msgid "@xref{Invoking guix environment}, for more information on that command." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:83 +msgid "If you are unable to use Guix when building Guix from a checkout, the following are the required packages in addition to those mentioned in the installation instructions (@pxref{Requirements})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:85 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@url{https://gnu.org/software/autoconf/, GNU Autoconf};" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:86 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@url{https://gnu.org/software/automake/, GNU Automake};" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:87 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@url{https://gnu.org/software/gettext/, GNU Gettext};" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:88 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@url{https://gnu.org/software/texinfo/, GNU Texinfo};" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:89 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@url{https://www.graphviz.org/, Graphviz};" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:90 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@url{https://www.gnu.org/software/help2man/, GNU Help2man (optional)}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:95 +msgid "On Guix, extra dependencies can be added by instead running @command{guix environment} with @option{--ad-hoc}:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:98 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix environment guix --pure --ad-hoc help2man git strace\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:102 +msgid "Run @command{./bootstrap} to generate the build system infrastructure using Autoconf and Automake. If you get an error like this one:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:105 +#, no-wrap +msgid "configure.ac:46: error: possibly undefined macro: PKG_CHECK_MODULES\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:114 +msgid "it probably means that Autoconf couldn’t find @file{pkg.m4}, which is provided by pkg-config. Make sure that @file{pkg.m4} is available. The same holds for the @file{guile.m4} set of macros provided by Guile. For instance, if you installed Automake in @file{/usr/local}, it wouldn’t look for @file{.m4} files in @file{/usr/share}. In that case, you have to invoke the following command:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:117 +#, no-wrap +msgid "export ACLOCAL_PATH=/usr/share/aclocal\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:121 +msgid "@xref{Macro Search Path,,, automake, The GNU Automake Manual}, for more information." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:128 +msgid "Then, run @command{./configure} as usual. Make sure to pass @code{--localstatedir=@var{directory}} where @var{directory} is the @code{localstatedir} value used by your current installation (@pxref{The Store}, for information about this), usually @file{/var}. Note that you will probably not run @command{make install} at the end (you don't have to) but it's still important to pass the right @code{localstatedir}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:133 +msgid "Finally, you have to invoke @code{make && make check} to build Guix and run the tests (@pxref{Running the Test Suite}). If anything fails, take a look at installation instructions (@pxref{Installation}) or send a message to the @email{guix-devel@@gnu.org, mailing list}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:136 +msgid "From there on, you can authenticate all the commits included in your checkout by running:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:139 +#, no-wrap +msgid "make authenticate\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:142 +msgid "The first run takes a couple of minutes, but subsequent runs are faster." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:148 +msgid "Or, when your configuration for your local Git repository doesn't match the default one, you can provide the reference for the @code{keyring} branch through the variable @code{GUIX_GIT_KEYRING}. The following example assumes that you have a Git remote called @samp{myremote} pointing to the official repository:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:151 +#, no-wrap +msgid "make authenticate GUIX_GIT_KEYRING=myremote/keyring\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: quotation +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:153 guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1316 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:565 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:614 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1763 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2010 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2218 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2439 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2640 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3757 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4493 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4507 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4589 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4819 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5669 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5915 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6036 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6088 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8775 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8845 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10510 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10550 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10823 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10835 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13080 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13707 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14490 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15465 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17781 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17930 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25526 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29135 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31092 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32585 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32819 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32989 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33142 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33244 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33345 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Note" +msgstr "" + +#. type: quotation +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:157 +msgid "You are advised to run @command{make authenticate} after every @command{git pull} invocation. This ensures you keep receiving valid changes to the repository." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:167 +msgid "In order to keep a sane working environment, you will find it useful to test the changes made in your local source tree checkout without actually installing them. So that you can distinguish between your ``end-user'' hat and your ``motley'' costume." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:178 +msgid "To that end, all the command-line tools can be used even if you have not run @code{make install}. To do that, you first need to have an environment with all the dependencies available (@pxref{Building from Git}), and then simply prefix each command with @command{./pre-inst-env} (the @file{pre-inst-env} script lives in the top build tree of Guix; it is generated by running @command{./bootstrap} followed by @command{./configure}). As an example, here is how you would build the @code{hello} package as defined in your working tree (this assumes @command{guix-daemon} is already running on your system; it's OK if it's a different version):" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:181 +#, no-wrap +msgid "$ ./pre-inst-env guix build hello\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:185 +msgid "Similarly, an example for a Guile session using the Guix modules:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:188 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"$ ./pre-inst-env guile -c '(use-modules (guix utils)) (pk (%current-system))'\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:190 +#, no-wrap +msgid ";;; (\"x86_64-linux\")\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:193 +#, no-wrap +msgid "REPL" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:194 +#, no-wrap +msgid "read-eval-print loop" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:197 +msgid "@dots{} and for a REPL (@pxref{Using Guile Interactively,,, guile, Guile Reference Manual}):" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:212 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"$ ./pre-inst-env guile\n" +"scheme@@(guile-user)> ,use(guix)\n" +"scheme@@(guile-user)> ,use(gnu)\n" +"scheme@@(guile-user)> (define snakes\n" +" (fold-packages\n" +" (lambda (package lst)\n" +" (if (string-prefix? \"python\"\n" +" (package-name package))\n" +" (cons package lst)\n" +" lst))\n" +" '()))\n" +"scheme@@(guile-user)> (length snakes)\n" +"$1 = 361\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:220 +msgid "If you are hacking on the daemon and its supporting code or if @command{guix-daemon} is not already running on your system, you can launch it straight from the build tree@footnote{The @option{-E} flag to @command{sudo} guarantees that @code{GUILE_LOAD_PATH} is correctly set such that @command{guix-daemon} and the tools it uses can find the Guile modules they need.}:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:223 +#, no-wrap +msgid "$ sudo -E ./pre-inst-env guix-daemon --build-users-group=guixbuild\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:227 +msgid "The @command{pre-inst-env} script sets up all the environment variables necessary to support this, including @env{PATH} and @env{GUILE_LOAD_PATH}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:232 +msgid "Note that @command{./pre-inst-env guix pull} does @emph{not} upgrade the local source tree; it simply updates the @file{~/.config/guix/current} symlink (@pxref{Invoking guix pull}). Run @command{git pull} instead if you want to upgrade your local source tree." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:242 +msgid "The Perfect Setup to hack on Guix is basically the perfect setup used for Guile hacking (@pxref{Using Guile in Emacs,,, guile, Guile Reference Manual}). First, you need more than an editor, you need @url{https://www.gnu.org/software/emacs, Emacs}, empowered by the wonderful @url{https://nongnu.org/geiser/, Geiser}. To set that up, run:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:245 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix package -i emacs guile emacs-geiser\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:254 +msgid "Geiser allows for interactive and incremental development from within Emacs: code compilation and evaluation from within buffers, access to on-line documentation (docstrings), context-sensitive completion, @kbd{M-.} to jump to an object definition, a REPL to try out your code, and more (@pxref{Introduction,,, geiser, Geiser User Manual}). For convenient Guix development, make sure to augment Guile’s load path so that it finds source files from your checkout:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:259 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +";; @r{Assuming the Guix checkout is in ~/src/guix.}\n" +"(with-eval-after-load 'geiser-guile\n" +" (add-to-list 'geiser-guile-load-path \"~/src/guix\"))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:267 +msgid "To actually edit the code, Emacs already has a neat Scheme mode. But in addition to that, you must not miss @url{https://www.emacswiki.org/emacs/ParEdit, Paredit}. It provides facilities to directly operate on the syntax tree, such as raising an s-expression or wrapping it, swallowing or rejecting the following s-expression, etc." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:268 +#, no-wrap +msgid "code snippets" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:269 +#, no-wrap +msgid "templates" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:270 +#, no-wrap +msgid "reducing boilerplate" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:277 +msgid "We also provide templates for common git commit messages and package definitions in the @file{etc/snippets} directory. These templates can be used with @url{https://joaotavora.github.io/yasnippet/, YASnippet} to expand short trigger strings to interactive text snippets. You may want to add the snippets directory to the @var{yas-snippet-dirs} variable in Emacs." +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:282 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +";; @r{Assuming the Guix checkout is in ~/src/guix.}\n" +"(with-eval-after-load 'yasnippet\n" +" (add-to-list 'yas-snippet-dirs \"~/src/guix/etc/snippets\"))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:290 +msgid "The commit message snippets depend on @url{https://magit.vc/, Magit} to display staged files. When editing a commit message type @code{add} followed by @kbd{TAB} to insert a commit message template for adding a package; type @code{update} followed by @kbd{TAB} to insert a template for updating a package; type @code{https} followed by @kbd{TAB} to insert a template for changing the home page URI of a package to HTTPS." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:296 +msgid "The main snippet for @code{scheme-mode} is triggered by typing @code{package...} followed by @kbd{TAB}. This snippet also inserts the trigger string @code{origin...}, which can be expanded further. The @code{origin} snippet in turn may insert other trigger strings ending on @code{...}, which also can be expanded further." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:297 +#, no-wrap +msgid "insert or update copyright" +msgstr "" + +#. type: code{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:298 +#, no-wrap +msgid "M-x guix-copyright" +msgstr "" + +#. type: code{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:299 +#, no-wrap +msgid "M-x copyright-update" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:303 +msgid "We additionally provide insertion and automatic update of a copyright in @file{etc/copyright.el}. You may want to set your full name, mail, and load a file." +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:309 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(setq user-full-name \"Alice Doe\")\n" +"(setq user-mail-address \"alice@@mail.org\")\n" +";; @r{Assuming the Guix checkout is in ~/src/guix.}\n" +"(load-file \"~/src/guix/etc/copyright.el\")\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:312 +msgid "To insert a copyright at the current line invoke @code{M-x guix-copyright}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:314 +msgid "To update a copyright you need to specify a @code{copyright-names-regexp}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:318 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(setq copyright-names-regexp\n" +" (format \"%s <%s>\" user-full-name user-mail-address))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:324 +msgid "You can check if your copyright is up to date by evaluating @code{M-x copyright-update}. If you want to do it automatically after each buffer save then add @code{(add-hook 'after-save-hook 'copyright-update)} in Emacs." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:328 +#, no-wrap +msgid "packages, creating" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:332 +msgid "The GNU distribution is nascent and may well lack some of your favorite packages. This section describes how you can help make the distribution grow." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:340 +msgid "Free software packages are usually distributed in the form of @dfn{source code tarballs}---typically @file{tar.gz} files that contain all the source files. Adding a package to the distribution means essentially two things: adding a @dfn{recipe} that describes how to build the package, including a list of other packages required to build it, and adding @dfn{package metadata} along with that recipe, such as a description and licensing information." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:349 +msgid "In Guix all this information is embodied in @dfn{package definitions}. Package definitions provide a high-level view of the package. They are written using the syntax of the Scheme programming language; in fact, for each package we define a variable bound to the package definition, and export that variable from a module (@pxref{Package Modules}). However, in-depth Scheme knowledge is @emph{not} a prerequisite for creating packages. For more information on package definitions, @pxref{Defining Packages}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:355 +msgid "Once a package definition is in place, stored in a file in the Guix source tree, it can be tested using the @command{guix build} command (@pxref{Invoking guix build}). For example, assuming the new package is called @code{gnew}, you may run this command from the Guix build tree (@pxref{Running Guix Before It Is Installed}):" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:358 +#, no-wrap +msgid "./pre-inst-env guix build gnew --keep-failed\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:364 +msgid "Using @code{--keep-failed} makes it easier to debug build failures since it provides access to the failed build tree. Another useful command-line option when debugging is @code{--log-file}, to access the build log." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:369 +msgid "If the package is unknown to the @command{guix} command, it may be that the source file contains a syntax error, or lacks a @code{define-public} clause to export the package variable. To figure it out, you may load the module from Guile to get more information about the actual error:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:372 +#, no-wrap +msgid "./pre-inst-env guile -c '(use-modules (gnu packages gnew))'\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:379 +msgid "Once your package builds correctly, please send us a patch (@pxref{Submitting Patches}). Well, if you need help, we will be happy to help you too. Once the patch is committed in the Guix repository, the new package automatically gets built on the supported platforms by @url{@value{SUBSTITUTE-URL}, our continuous integration system}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:380 +#, no-wrap +msgid "substituter" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:387 +msgid "Users can obtain the new package definition simply by running @command{guix pull} (@pxref{Invoking guix pull}). When @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}} is done building the package, installing the package automatically downloads binaries from there (@pxref{Substitutes}). The only place where human intervention is needed is to review and apply the patch." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsection +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:401 guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:403 +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:404 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Software Freedom" +msgstr "آزادی نرمافزار" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:401 +msgid "What may go into the distribution." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsection +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:401 guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:431 +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:432 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Package Naming" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:401 +msgid "What's in a name?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsection +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:401 guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:464 +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:465 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Version Numbers" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:401 +msgid "When the name is not enough." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsection +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:401 guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:555 +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:556 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Synopses and Descriptions" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:401 +msgid "Helping users find the right package." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsection +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:401 guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:634 +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:635 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Snippets versus Phases" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:401 +msgid "Whether to use a snippet, or a build phase." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsection +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:401 guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:649 +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:650 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1945 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Emacs Packages" +msgstr "بستههای ایمکس" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:401 +msgid "Your Elisp fix." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsection +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:401 guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:689 +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:690 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Python Modules" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:401 +msgid "A touch of British comedy." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsection +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:401 guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:765 +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:766 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Perl Modules" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:401 +msgid "Little pearls." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsection +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:401 guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:781 +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:782 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Java Packages" +msgstr "بستههای جاوا" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:401 +msgid "Coffee break." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsection +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:401 guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:801 +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:802 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Rust Crates" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:401 +msgid "Beware of oxidation." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsection +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:401 guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:835 +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:836 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Fonts" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:401 +msgid "Fond of fonts." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:407 +#, no-wrap +msgid "free software" +msgstr "نرمافزار آزاد" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:415 +msgid "The GNU operating system has been developed so that users can have freedom in their computing. GNU is @dfn{free software}, meaning that users have the @url{https://www.gnu.org/philosophy/free-sw.html,four essential freedoms}: to run the program, to study and change the program in source code form, to redistribute exact copies, and to distribute modified versions. Packages found in the GNU distribution provide only software that conveys these four freedoms." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:421 +msgid "In addition, the GNU distribution follow the @url{https://www.gnu.org/distros/free-system-distribution-guidelines.html,free software distribution guidelines}. Among other things, these guidelines reject non-free firmware, recommendations of non-free software, and discuss ways to deal with trademarks and patents." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:429 +msgid "Some otherwise free upstream package sources contain a small and optional subset that violates the above guidelines, for instance because this subset is itself non-free code. When that happens, the offending items are removed with appropriate patches or code snippets in the @code{origin} form of the package (@pxref{Defining Packages}). This way, @code{guix build --source} returns the ``freed'' source rather than the unmodified upstream source." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:434 +#, no-wrap +msgid "package name" +msgstr "نام بسته" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:442 +msgid "A package actually has two names associated with it. First, there is the name of the @emph{Scheme variable}, the one following @code{define-public}. By this name, the package can be made known in the Scheme code, for instance as input to another package. Second, there is the string in the @code{name} field of a package definition. This name is used by package management commands such as @command{guix package} and @command{guix build}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:447 +msgid "Both are usually the same and correspond to the lowercase conversion of the project name chosen upstream, with underscores replaced with hyphens. For instance, GNUnet is available as @code{gnunet}, and SDL_net as @code{sdl-net}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:455 +msgid "A noteworthy exception to this rule is when the project name is only a single character, or if an older maintained project with the same name already exists---regardless of whether it has already been packaged for Guix. Use common sense to make such names unambiguous and meaningful. For example, Guix's package for the shell called ``s'' upstream is @code{s-shell} and @emph{not} @code{s}. Feel free to ask your fellow hackers for inspiration." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:460 +msgid "We do not add @code{lib} prefixes for library packages, unless these are already part of the official project name. But @pxref{Python Modules} and @ref{Perl Modules} for special rules concerning modules for the Python and Perl languages." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:462 +msgid "Font package names are handled differently, @pxref{Fonts}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:467 +#, no-wrap +msgid "package version" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:476 +msgid "We usually package only the latest version of a given free software project. But sometimes, for instance for incompatible library versions, two (or more) versions of the same package are needed. These require different Scheme variable names. We use the name as defined in @ref{Package Naming} for the most recent version; previous versions use the same name, suffixed by @code{-} and the smallest prefix of the version number that may distinguish the two versions." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:479 +msgid "The name inside the package definition is the same for all versions of a package and does not contain any version number." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:481 +msgid "For instance, the versions 2.24.20 and 3.9.12 of GTK+ may be packaged as follows:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:493 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(define-public gtk+\n" +" (package\n" +" (name \"gtk+\")\n" +" (version \"3.9.12\")\n" +" ...))\n" +"(define-public gtk+-2\n" +" (package\n" +" (name \"gtk+\")\n" +" (version \"2.24.20\")\n" +" ...))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:495 +msgid "If we also wanted GTK+ 3.8.2, this would be packaged as" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:501 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(define-public gtk+-3.8\n" +" (package\n" +" (name \"gtk+\")\n" +" (version \"3.8.2\")\n" +" ...))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:505 +#, no-wrap +msgid "version number, for VCS snapshots" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:511 +msgid "Occasionally, we package snapshots of upstream's version control system (VCS) instead of formal releases. This should remain exceptional, because it is up to upstream developers to clarify what the stable release is. Yet, it is sometimes necessary. So, what should we put in the @code{version} field?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:519 +msgid "Clearly, we need to make the commit identifier of the VCS snapshot visible in the version string, but we also need to make sure that the version string is monotonically increasing so that @command{guix package --upgrade} can determine which version is newer. Since commit identifiers, notably with Git, are not monotonically increasing, we add a revision number that we increase each time we upgrade to a newer snapshot. The resulting version string looks like this:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:528 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"2.0.11-3.cabba9e\n" +" ^ ^ ^\n" +" | | `-- upstream commit ID\n" +" | |\n" +" | `--- Guix package revision\n" +" |\n" +"latest upstream version\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:537 +msgid "It is a good idea to strip commit identifiers in the @code{version} field to, say, 7 digits. It avoids an aesthetic annoyance (assuming aesthetics have a role to play here) as well as problems related to OS limits such as the maximum shebang length (127 bytes for the Linux kernel). It is best to use the full commit identifiers in @code{origin}s, though, to avoid ambiguities. A typical package definition may look like this:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:553 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(define my-package\n" +" (let ((commit \"c3f29bc928d5900971f65965feaae59e1272a3f7\")\n" +" (revision \"1\")) ;Guix package revision\n" +" (package\n" +" (version (git-version \"0.9\" revision commit))\n" +" (source (origin\n" +" (method git-fetch)\n" +" (uri (git-reference\n" +" (url \"git://example.org/my-package.git\")\n" +" (commit commit)))\n" +" (sha256 (base32 \"1mbikn@dots{}\"))\n" +" (file-name (git-file-name name version))))\n" +" ;; @dots{}\n" +" )))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:558 +#, no-wrap +msgid "package description" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:559 +#, no-wrap +msgid "package synopsis" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:566 +msgid "As we have seen before, each package in GNU@tie{}Guix includes a synopsis and a description (@pxref{Defining Packages}). Synopses and descriptions are important: They are what @command{guix package --search} searches, and a crucial piece of information to help users determine whether a given package suits their needs. Consequently, packagers should pay attention to what goes into them." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:574 +msgid "Synopses must start with a capital letter and must not end with a period. They must not start with ``a'' or ``the'', which usually does not bring anything; for instance, prefer ``File-frobbing tool'' over ``A tool that frobs files''. The synopsis should say what the package is---e.g., ``Core GNU utilities (file, text, shell)''---or what it is used for---e.g., the synopsis for GNU@tie{}grep is ``Print lines matching a pattern''." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:584 +msgid "Keep in mind that the synopsis must be meaningful for a very wide audience. For example, ``Manipulate alignments in the SAM format'' might make sense for a seasoned bioinformatics researcher, but might be fairly unhelpful or even misleading to a non-specialized audience. It is a good idea to come up with a synopsis that gives an idea of the application domain of the package. In this example, this might give something like ``Manipulate nucleotide sequence alignments'', which hopefully gives the user a better idea of whether this is what they are looking for." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:592 +msgid "Descriptions should take between five and ten lines. Use full sentences, and avoid using acronyms without first introducing them. Please avoid marketing phrases such as ``world-leading'', ``industrial-strength'', and ``next-generation'', and avoid superlatives like ``the most advanced''---they are not helpful to users looking for a package and may even sound suspicious. Instead, try to be factual, mentioning use cases and features." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:593 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Texinfo markup, in package descriptions" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:602 +msgid "Descriptions can include Texinfo markup, which is useful to introduce ornaments such as @code{@@code} or @code{@@dfn}, bullet lists, or hyperlinks (@pxref{Overview,,, texinfo, GNU Texinfo}). However you should be careful when using some characters for example @samp{@@} and curly braces which are the basic special characters in Texinfo (@pxref{Special Characters,,, texinfo, GNU Texinfo}). User interfaces such as @command{guix package --show} take care of rendering it appropriately." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:608 +msgid "Synopses and descriptions are translated by volunteers @uref{https://translate.fedoraproject.org/projects/guix/packages, at Weblate} so that as many users as possible can read them in their native language. User interfaces search them and display them in the language specified by the current locale." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:613 +msgid "To allow @command{xgettext} to extract them as translatable strings, synopses and descriptions @emph{must be literal strings}. This means that you cannot use @code{string-append} or @code{format} to construct these strings:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:619 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(package\n" +" ;; @dots{}\n" +" (synopsis \"This is translatable\")\n" +" (description (string-append \"This is \" \"*not*\" \" translatable.\")))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:627 +msgid "Translation is a lot of work so, as a packager, please pay even more attention to your synopses and descriptions as every change may entail additional work for translators. In order to help them, it is possible to make recommendations or instructions visible to them by inserting special comments like this (@pxref{xgettext Invocation,,, gettext, GNU Gettext}):" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:632 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +";; TRANSLATORS: \"X11 resize-and-rotate\" should not be translated.\n" +"(description \"ARandR is designed to provide a simple visual front end\n" +"for the X11 resize-and-rotate (RandR) extension. @dots{}\")\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:637 +#, no-wrap +msgid "snippets, when to use" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:648 +msgid "The boundary between using an origin snippet versus a build phase to modify the sources of a package can be elusive. Origin snippets are typically used to remove unwanted files such as bundled libraries, nonfree sources, or to apply simple substitutions. The source derived from an origin should produce a source that can be used to build the package on any system that the upstream package supports (i.e., act as the corresponding source). In particular, origin snippets must not embed store items in the sources; such patching should rather be done using build phases. Refer to the @code{origin} record documentation for more information (@pxref{origin Reference})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:652 +#, no-wrap +msgid "emacs, packaging" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:653 +#, no-wrap +msgid "elisp, packaging" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:665 +msgid "Emacs packages should preferably use the Emacs build system (@pxref{emacs-build-system}), for uniformity and the benefits provided by its build phases, such as the auto-generation of the autoloads file and the byte compilation of the sources. Because there is no standardized way to run a test suite for Emacs packages, tests are disabled by default. When a test suite is available, it should be enabled by setting the @code{#:tests?} argument to @code{#true}. By default, the command to run the test is @command{make check}, but any command can be specified via the @code{#:test-command} argument. The @code{#:test-command} argument expects a list containing a command and its arguments, to be invoked during the @code{check} phase." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:670 +msgid "The Elisp dependencies of Emacs packages are typically provided as @code{propagated-inputs} when required at run time. As for other packages, build or test dependencies should be specified as @code{native-inputs}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:679 +msgid "Emacs packages sometimes depend on resources directories that should be installed along the Elisp files. The @code{#:include} argument can be used for that purpose, by specifying a list of regexps to match. The best practice when using the @code{#:include} argument is to extend rather than override its default value (accessible via the @code{%default-include} variable). As an example, a yasnippet extension package typically include a @file{snippets} directory, which could be copied to the installation directory using:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:682 +#, no-wrap +msgid "#:include (cons \"^snippets/\" %default-include))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:688 +msgid "When encountering problems, it is wise to check for the presence of the @code{Package-Requires} extension header in the package main source file, and whether any dependencies and their versions listed therein are satisfied." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:692 +#, no-wrap +msgid "python" +msgstr "پایتون" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:698 +msgid "We currently package Python 2 and Python 3, under the Scheme variable names @code{python-2} and @code{python} as explained in @ref{Version Numbers}. To avoid confusion and naming clashes with other programming languages, it seems desirable that the name of a package for a Python module contains the word @code{python}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:705 +msgid "Some modules are compatible with only one version of Python, others with both. If the package Foo is compiled with Python 3, we name it @code{python-foo}. If it is compiled with Python 2, we name it @code{python2-foo}. Packages should be added when they are necessary; we don't add Python 2 variants of the package unless we are going to use them." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:711 +msgid "If a project already contains the word @code{python}, we drop this; for instance, the module python-dateutil is packaged under the names @code{python-dateutil} and @code{python2-dateutil}. If the project name starts with @code{py} (e.g.@: @code{pytz}), we keep it and prefix it as described above." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsubsection +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:712 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Specifying Dependencies" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:713 +#, no-wrap +msgid "inputs, for Python packages" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:718 +msgid "Dependency information for Python packages is usually available in the package source tree, with varying degrees of accuracy: in the @file{setup.py} file, in @file{requirements.txt}, or in @file{tox.ini}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:724 +msgid "Your mission, when writing a recipe for a Python package, is to map these dependencies to the appropriate type of ``input'' (@pxref{package Reference, inputs}). Although the @code{pypi} importer normally does a good job (@pxref{Invoking guix import}), you may want to check the following check list to determine which dependency goes where." +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:732 +msgid "We currently package Python 2 with @code{setuptools} and @code{pip} installed like Python 3.4 has per default. Thus you don't need to specify either of these as an input. @command{guix lint} will warn you if you do." +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:738 +msgid "Python dependencies required at run time go into @code{propagated-inputs}. They are typically defined with the @code{install_requires} keyword in @file{setup.py}, or in the @file{requirements.txt} file." +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:746 +msgid "Python packages required only at build time---e.g., those listed with the @code{setup_requires} keyword in @file{setup.py}---or only for testing---e.g., those in @code{tests_require}---go into @code{native-inputs}. The rationale is that (1) they do not need to be propagated because they are not needed at run time, and (2) in a cross-compilation context, it's the ``native'' input that we'd want." +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:750 +msgid "Examples are the @code{pytest}, @code{mock}, and @code{nose} test frameworks. Of course if any of these packages is also required at run-time, it needs to go to @code{propagated-inputs}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:755 +msgid "Anything that does not fall in the previous categories goes to @code{inputs}, for example programs or C libraries required for building Python packages containing C extensions." +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:761 +msgid "If a Python package has optional dependencies (@code{extras_require}), it is up to you to decide whether to add them or not, based on their usefulness/overhead ratio (@pxref{Submitting Patches, @command{guix size}})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:768 +#, no-wrap +msgid "perl" +msgstr "پرل" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:779 +msgid "Perl programs standing for themselves are named as any other package, using the lowercase upstream name. For Perl packages containing a single class, we use the lowercase class name, replace all occurrences of @code{::} by dashes and prepend the prefix @code{perl-}. So the class @code{XML::Parser} becomes @code{perl-xml-parser}. Modules containing several classes keep their lowercase upstream name and are also prepended by @code{perl-}. Such modules tend to have the word @code{perl} somewhere in their name, which gets dropped in favor of the prefix. For instance, @code{libwww-perl} becomes @code{perl-libwww}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:784 +#, no-wrap +msgid "java" +msgstr "جاوا" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:787 +msgid "Java programs standing for themselves are named as any other package, using the lowercase upstream name." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:793 +msgid "To avoid confusion and naming clashes with other programming languages, it is desirable that the name of a package for a Java package is prefixed with @code{java-}. If a project already contains the word @code{java}, we drop this; for instance, the package @code{ngsjava} is packaged under the name @code{java-ngs}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:799 +msgid "For Java packages containing a single class or a small class hierarchy, we use the lowercase class name, replace all occurrences of @code{.} by dashes and prepend the prefix @code{java-}. So the class @code{apache.commons.cli} becomes package @code{java-apache-commons-cli}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:804 +#, no-wrap +msgid "rust" +msgstr "راست" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:807 +msgid "Rust programs standing for themselves are named as any other package, using the lowercase upstream name." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:811 +msgid "To prevent namespace collisions we prefix all other Rust packages with the @code{rust-} prefix. The name should be changed to lowercase as appropriate and dashes should remain in place." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:817 +msgid "In the rust ecosystem it is common for multiple incompatible versions of a package to be used at any given time, so all package definitions should have a versioned suffix. The versioned suffix is the left-most non-zero digit (and any leading zeros, of course). This follows the ``caret'' version scheme intended by Cargo. Examples@: @code{rust-clap-2}, @code{rust-rand-0.6}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:827 +msgid "Because of the difficulty in reusing rust packages as pre-compiled inputs for other packages the Cargo build system (@pxref{Build Systems, @code{cargo-build-system}}) presents the @code{#:cargo-inputs} and @code{cargo-development-inputs} keywords as build system arguments. It would be helpful to think of these as similar to @code{propagated-inputs} and @code{native-inputs}. Rust @code{dependencies} and @code{build-dependencies} should go in @code{#:cargo-inputs}, and @code{dev-dependencies} should go in @code{#:cargo-development-inputs}. If a Rust package links to other libraries then the standard placement in @code{inputs} and the like should be used." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:833 +msgid "Care should be taken to ensure the correct version of dependencies are used; to this end we try to refrain from skipping the tests or using @code{#:skip-build?} when possible. Of course this is not always possible, as the package may be developed for a different Operating System, depend on features from the Nightly Rust compiler, or the test suite may have atrophied since it was released." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:838 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1880 +#, no-wrap +msgid "fonts" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:844 +msgid "For fonts that are in general not installed by a user for typesetting purposes, or that are distributed as part of a larger software package, we rely on the general packaging rules for software; for instance, this applies to the fonts delivered as part of the X.Org system or fonts that are part of TeX Live." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:848 +msgid "To make it easier for a user to search for fonts, names for other packages containing only fonts are constructed as follows, independently of the upstream package name." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:856 +msgid "The name of a package containing only one font family starts with @code{font-}; it is followed by the foundry name and a dash @code{-} if the foundry is known, and the font family name, in which spaces are replaced by dashes (and as usual, all upper case letters are transformed to lower case). For example, the Gentium font family by SIL is packaged under the name @code{font-sil-gentium}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:865 +msgid "For a package containing several font families, the name of the collection is used in the place of the font family name. For instance, the Liberation fonts consist of three families, Liberation Sans, Liberation Serif and Liberation Mono. These could be packaged separately under the names @code{font-liberation-sans} and so on; but as they are distributed together under a common name, we prefer to package them together as @code{font-liberation}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:871 +msgid "In the case where several formats of the same font family or font collection are packaged separately, a short form of the format, prepended by a dash, is added to the package name. We use @code{-ttf} for TrueType fonts, @code{-otf} for OpenType fonts and @code{-type1} for PostScript Type 1 fonts." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:879 +msgid "In general our code follows the GNU Coding Standards (@pxref{Top,,, standards, GNU Coding Standards}). However, they do not say much about Scheme, so here are some additional rules." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsection +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:885 guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:887 +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:888 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Programming Paradigm" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:885 +msgid "How to compose your elements." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsection +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:885 guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:894 +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:895 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Modules" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:885 +msgid "Where to store your code?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsection +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:885 guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:905 +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:906 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Data Types and Pattern Matching" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:885 +msgid "Implementing data structures." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsection +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:885 guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:920 +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:921 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Formatting Code" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:885 +msgid "Writing conventions." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:893 +msgid "Scheme code in Guix is written in a purely functional style. One exception is code that involves input/output, and procedures that implement low-level concepts, such as the @code{memoize} procedure." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:901 +msgid "Guile modules that are meant to be used on the builder side must live in the @code{(guix build @dots{})} name space. They must not refer to other Guix or GNU modules. However, it is OK for a ``host-side'' module to use a build-side module." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:904 +msgid "Modules that deal with the broader GNU system should be in the @code{(gnu @dots{})} name space rather than @code{(guix @dots{})}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:913 +msgid "The tendency in classical Lisp is to use lists to represent everything, and then to browse them ``by hand'' using @code{car}, @code{cdr}, @code{cadr}, and co. There are several problems with that style, notably the fact that it is hard to read, error-prone, and a hindrance to proper type error reports." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:919 +msgid "Guix code should define appropriate data types (for instance, using @code{define-record-type*}) rather than abuse lists. In addition, it should use pattern matching, via Guile’s @code{(ice-9 match)} module, especially when matching lists (@pxref{Pattern Matching,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:923 +#, no-wrap +msgid "formatting code" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:924 +#, no-wrap +msgid "coding style" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:931 +msgid "When writing Scheme code, we follow common wisdom among Scheme programmers. In general, we follow the @url{https://mumble.net/~campbell/scheme/style.txt, Riastradh's Lisp Style Rules}. This document happens to describe the conventions mostly used in Guile’s code too. It is very thoughtful and well written, so please do read it." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:938 +msgid "Some special forms introduced in Guix, such as the @code{substitute*} macro, have special indentation rules. These are defined in the @file{.dir-locals.el} file, which Emacs automatically uses. Also note that Emacs-Guix provides @code{guix-devel-mode} mode that indents and highlights Guix code properly (@pxref{Development,,, emacs-guix, The Emacs-Guix Reference Manual})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:939 +#, no-wrap +msgid "indentation, of code" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:940 +#, no-wrap +msgid "formatting, of code" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:943 +msgid "If you do not use Emacs, please make sure to let your editor knows these rules. To automatically indent a package definition, you can also run:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:946 +#, no-wrap +msgid "./etc/indent-code.el gnu/packages/@var{file}.scm @var{package}\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:952 +msgid "This automatically indents the definition of @var{package} in @file{gnu/packages/@var{file}.scm} by running Emacs in batch mode. To indent a whole file, omit the second argument:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:955 +#, no-wrap +msgid "./etc/indent-code.el gnu/services/@var{file}.scm\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:957 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Vim, Scheme code editing" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:963 +msgid "If you are editing code with Vim, we recommend that you run @code{:set autoindent} so that your code is automatically indented as you type. Additionally, @uref{https://www.vim.org/scripts/script.php?script_id=3998, @code{paredit.vim}} may help you deal with all these parentheses." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:967 +msgid "We require all top-level procedures to carry a docstring. This requirement can be relaxed for simple private procedures in the @code{(guix build @dots{})} name space, though." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:970 +msgid "Procedures should not have more than four positional parameters. Use keyword parameters for procedures that take more than four parameters." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:981 +msgid "Development is done using the Git distributed version control system. Thus, access to the repository is not strictly necessary. We welcome contributions in the form of patches as produced by @code{git format-patch} sent to the @email{guix-patches@@gnu.org} mailing list. Seasoned Guix developers may also want to look at the section on commit access (@pxref{Commit Access})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:988 +msgid "This mailing list is backed by a Debbugs instance, which allows us to keep track of submissions (@pxref{Tracking Bugs and Patches}). Each message sent to that mailing list gets a new tracking number assigned; people can then follow up on the submission by sending email to @code{@var{NNN}@@debbugs.gnu.org}, where @var{NNN} is the tracking number (@pxref{Sending a Patch Series})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:992 +msgid "Please write commit logs in the ChangeLog format (@pxref{Change Logs,,, standards, GNU Coding Standards}); you can check the commit history for examples." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:995 +msgid "Before submitting a patch that adds or modifies a package definition, please run through this check list:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: enumerate +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1002 +msgid "If the authors of the packaged software provide a cryptographic signature for the release tarball, make an effort to verify the authenticity of the archive. For a detached GPG signature file this would be done with the @code{gpg --verify} command." +msgstr "" + +#. type: enumerate +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1006 +msgid "Take some time to provide an adequate synopsis and description for the package. @xref{Synopses and Descriptions}, for some guidelines." +msgstr "" + +#. type: enumerate +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1011 +msgid "Run @code{guix lint @var{package}}, where @var{package} is the name of the new or modified package, and fix any errors it reports (@pxref{Invoking guix lint})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: enumerate +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1015 +msgid "Make sure the package builds on your platform, using @code{guix build @var{package}}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: enumerate +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1022 +msgid "We recommend you also try building the package on other supported platforms. As you may not have access to actual hardware platforms, we recommend using the @code{qemu-binfmt-service-type} to emulate them. In order to enable it, add the following service to the list of services in your @code{operating-system} configuration:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1027 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(service qemu-binfmt-service-type\n" +" (qemu-binfmt-configuration\n" +" (platforms (lookup-qemu-platforms \"arm\" \"aarch64\"))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: enumerate +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1030 +msgid "Then reconfigure your system." +msgstr "" + +#. type: enumerate +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1035 +msgid "You can then build packages for different platforms by specifying the @code{--system} option. For example, to build the \"hello\" package for the armhf, aarch64, or mips64 architectures, you would run the following commands, respectively:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1038 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"guix build --system=armhf-linux --rounds=2 hello\n" +"guix build --system=aarch64-linux --rounds=2 hello\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1041 +#, no-wrap +msgid "bundling" +msgstr "" + +#. type: enumerate +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1044 +msgid "Make sure the package does not use bundled copies of software already available as separate packages." +msgstr "" + +#. type: enumerate +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1053 +msgid "Sometimes, packages include copies of the source code of their dependencies as a convenience for users. However, as a distribution, we want to make sure that such packages end up using the copy we already have in the distribution, if there is one. This improves resource usage (the dependency is built and stored only once), and allows the distribution to make transverse changes such as applying security updates for a given software package in a single place and have them affect the whole system---something that bundled copies prevent." +msgstr "" + +#. type: enumerate +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1062 +msgid "Take a look at the profile reported by @command{guix size} (@pxref{Invoking guix size}). This will allow you to notice references to other packages unwillingly retained. It may also help determine whether to split the package (@pxref{Packages with Multiple Outputs}), and which optional dependencies should be used. In particular, avoid adding @code{texlive} as a dependency: because of its extreme size, use the @code{texlive-tiny} package or @code{texlive-union} procedure instead." +msgstr "" + +#. type: enumerate +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1067 +msgid "For important changes, check that dependent package (if applicable) are not affected by the change; @code{guix refresh --list-dependent @var{package}} will help you do that (@pxref{Invoking guix refresh})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1069 +#, no-wrap +msgid "branching strategy" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1070 +#, no-wrap +msgid "rebuild scheduling strategy" +msgstr "" + +#. type: enumerate +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1073 +msgid "Depending on the number of dependent packages and thus the amount of rebuilding induced, commits go to different branches, along these lines:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1075 +#, no-wrap +msgid "300 dependent packages or less" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1077 +msgid "@code{master} branch (non-disruptive changes)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1078 +#, no-wrap +msgid "between 300 and 1,800 dependent packages" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1083 +msgid "@code{staging} branch (non-disruptive changes). This branch is intended to be merged in @code{master} every 6 weeks or so. Topical changes (e.g., an update of the GNOME stack) can instead go to a specific branch (say, @code{gnome-updates})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1084 +#, no-wrap +msgid "more than 1,800 dependent packages" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1088 +msgid "@code{core-updates} branch (may include major and potentially disruptive changes). This branch is intended to be merged in @code{master} every 6 months or so." +msgstr "" + +#. type: enumerate +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1095 +msgid "All these branches are @uref{@value{SUBSTITUTE-URL}, tracked by our build farm} and merged into @code{master} once everything has been successfully built. This allows us to fix issues before they hit users, and to reduce the window during which pre-built binaries are not available." +msgstr "" + +#. type: enumerate +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1104 +msgid "When we decide to start building the @code{staging} or @code{core-updates} branches, they will be forked and renamed with the suffix @code{-frozen}, at which time only bug fixes may be pushed to the frozen branches. The @code{core-updates} and @code{staging} branches will remain open to accept patches for the next cycle. Please ask on the mailing list or IRC if unsure where to place a patch." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1106 +#, no-wrap +msgid "determinism, of build processes" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1107 +#, no-wrap +msgid "reproducible builds, checking" +msgstr "" + +#. type: enumerate +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1111 +msgid "Check whether the package's build process is deterministic. This typically means checking whether an independent build of the package yields the exact same result that you obtained, bit for bit." +msgstr "" + +#. type: enumerate +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1114 +msgid "A simple way to do that is by building the same package several times in a row on your machine (@pxref{Invoking guix build}):" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1117 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix build --rounds=2 my-package\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: enumerate +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1121 +msgid "This is enough to catch a class of common non-determinism issues, such as timestamps or randomly-generated output in the build result." +msgstr "" + +#. type: enumerate +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1131 +msgid "Another option is to use @command{guix challenge} (@pxref{Invoking guix challenge}). You may run it once the package has been committed and built by @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}} to check whether it obtains the same result as you did. Better yet: Find another machine that can build it and run @command{guix publish}. Since the remote build machine is likely different from yours, this can catch non-determinism issues related to the hardware---e.g., use of different instruction set extensions---or to the operating system kernel---e.g., reliance on @code{uname} or @file{/proc} files." +msgstr "" + +#. type: enumerate +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1137 +msgid "When writing documentation, please use gender-neutral wording when referring to people, such as @uref{https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singular_they, singular ``they''@comma{} ``their''@comma{} ``them''}, and so forth." +msgstr "" + +#. type: enumerate +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1141 +msgid "Verify that your patch contains only one set of related changes. Bundling unrelated changes together makes reviewing harder and slower." +msgstr "" + +#. type: enumerate +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1144 +msgid "Examples of unrelated changes include the addition of several packages, or a package update along with fixes to that package." +msgstr "" + +#. type: enumerate +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1149 +msgid "Please follow our code formatting rules, possibly running the @command{etc/indent-code.el} script to do that automatically for you (@pxref{Formatting Code})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: enumerate +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1157 +msgid "When possible, use mirrors in the source URL (@pxref{Invoking guix download}). Use reliable URLs, not generated ones. For instance, GitHub archives are not necessarily identical from one generation to the next, so in this case it's often better to clone the repository. Don't use the @command{name} field in the URL: it is not very useful and if the name changes, the URL will probably be wrong." +msgstr "" + +#. type: enumerate +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1161 +msgid "Check if Guix builds (@pxref{Building from Git}) and address the warnings, especially those about use of undefined symbols." +msgstr "" + +#. type: enumerate +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1164 +msgid "Make sure your changes do not break Guix and simulate a @code{guix pull} with:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1166 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix pull --url=/path/to/your/checkout --profile=/tmp/guix.master\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1179 +msgid "When posting a patch to the mailing list, use @samp{[PATCH] @dots{}} as a subject, if your patch is to be applied on a branch other than @code{master}, say @code{core-updates}, specify it in the subject like @samp{[PATCH core-updates] @dots{}}. You may use your email client or the @command{git send-email} command (@pxref{Sending a Patch Series}). We prefer to get patches in plain text messages, either inline or as MIME attachments. You are advised to pay attention if your email client changes anything like line breaks or indentation which could potentially break the patches." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1182 +msgid "When a bug is resolved, please close the thread by sending an email to @email{@var{NNN}-done@@debbugs.gnu.org}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: anchor{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1183 guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1185 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Sending a Patch Series" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1185 +#, no-wrap +msgid "patch series" +msgstr "" + +#. type: code{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1186 +#, no-wrap +msgid "git send-email" +msgstr "" + +#. type: code{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1187 +#, no-wrap +msgid "git-send-email" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1197 +msgid "When sending a patch series (e.g., using @code{git send-email}), please first send one message to @email{guix-patches@@gnu.org}, and then send subsequent patches to @email{@var{NNN}@@debbugs.gnu.org} to make sure they are kept together. See @uref{https://debbugs.gnu.org/Advanced.html, the Debbugs documentation} for more information. You can install @command{git send-email} with @command{guix install git:send-email}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1201 +#, no-wrap +msgid "bug reports, tracking" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1202 +#, no-wrap +msgid "patch submissions, tracking" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1203 +#, no-wrap +msgid "issue tracking" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1204 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Debbugs, issue tracking system" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1211 +msgid "Bug reports and patch submissions are currently tracked using the Debbugs instance at @uref{https://bugs.gnu.org}. Bug reports are filed against the @code{guix} ``package'' (in Debbugs parlance), by sending email to @email{bug-guix@@gnu.org}, while patch submissions are filed against the @code{guix-patches} package by sending email to @email{guix-patches@@gnu.org} (@pxref{Submitting Patches})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1214 +msgid "A web interface (actually @emph{two} web interfaces!) are available to browse issues:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1223 +msgid "@url{https://issues.guix.gnu.org} provides a pleasant interface@footnote{The web interface at @url{https://issues.guix.gnu.org} is powered by Mumi, a nice piece of software written in Guile, and you can help! See @url{https://git.elephly.net/gitweb.cgi?p=software/mumi.git}.} to browse bug reports and patches, and to participate in discussions;" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1225 +msgid "@url{https://bugs.gnu.org/guix} lists bug reports;" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1227 +msgid "@url{https://bugs.gnu.org/guix-patches} lists patch submissions." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1232 +msgid "To view discussions related to issue number @var{n}, go to @indicateurl{https://issues.guix.gnu.org/@var{n}} or @indicateurl{https://bugs.gnu.org/@var{n}}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1235 +msgid "If you use Emacs, you may find it more convenient to interact with issues using @file{debbugs.el}, which you can install with:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1238 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix install emacs-debbugs\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1241 +msgid "For example, to list all open issues on @code{guix-patches}, hit:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1244 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@kbd{C-u} @kbd{M-x} debbugs-gnu @kbd{RET} @kbd{RET} guix-patches @kbd{RET} n y\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1248 +msgid "@xref{Top,,, debbugs-ug, Debbugs User Guide}, for more information on this nifty tool!" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1252 +#, no-wrap +msgid "commit access, for developers" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1256 +msgid "For frequent contributors, having write access to the repository is convenient. When you deem it necessary, consider applying for commit access by following these steps:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: enumerate +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1265 +msgid "Find three committers who would vouch for you. You can view the list of committers at @url{https://savannah.gnu.org/project/memberlist.php?group=guix}. Each of them should email a statement to @email{guix-maintainers@@gnu.org} (a private alias for the collective of maintainers), signed with their OpenPGP key." +msgstr "" + +#. type: enumerate +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1271 +msgid "Committers are expected to have had some interactions with you as a contributor and to be able to judge whether you are sufficiently familiar with the project's practices. It is @emph{not} a judgment on the value of your work, so a refusal should rather be interpreted as ``let's try again later''." +msgstr "" + +#. type: enumerate +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1278 +msgid "Send @email{guix-maintainers@@gnu.org} a message stating your intent, listing the three committers who support your application, signed with the OpenPGP key you will use to sign commits, and giving its fingerprint (see below). See @uref{https://emailselfdefense.fsf.org/en/}, for an introduction to public-key cryptography with GnuPG." +msgstr "" + +#. type: enumerate +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1284 +msgid "Set up GnuPG such that it never uses the SHA1 hash algorithm for digital signatures, which is known to be unsafe since 2019, for instance by adding the following line to @file{~/.gnupg/gpg.conf} (@pxref{GPG Esoteric Options,,, gnupg, The GNU Privacy Guard Manual}):" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1287 +#, no-wrap +msgid "digest-algo sha512\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: enumerate +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1292 +msgid "Maintainers ultimately decide whether to grant you commit access, usually following your referrals' recommendation." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1294 +#, no-wrap +msgid "OpenPGP, signed commits" +msgstr "" + +#. type: enumerate +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1299 +msgid "If and once you've been given access, please send a message to @email{guix-devel@@gnu.org} to say so, again signed with the OpenPGP key you will use to sign commits (do that before pushing your first commit). That way, everyone can notice and ensure you control that OpenPGP key." +msgstr "" + +#. type: quotation +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1300 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Important" +msgstr "" + +#. type: quotation +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1302 +msgid "Before you can push for the first time, maintainers must:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: enumerate +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1306 +msgid "add your OpenPGP key to the @code{keyring} branch;" +msgstr "" + +#. type: enumerate +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1309 +msgid "add your OpenPGP fingerprint to the @file{.guix-authorizations} file of the branch(es) you will commit to." +msgstr "" + +#. type: enumerate +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1314 +msgid "Make sure to read the rest of this section and... profit!" +msgstr "" + +#. type: quotation +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1320 +msgid "Maintainers are happy to give commit access to people who have been contributing for some time and have a track record---don't be shy and don't underestimate your work!" +msgstr "" + +#. type: quotation +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1324 +msgid "However, note that the project is working towards a more automated patch review and merging system, which, as a consequence, may lead us to have fewer people with commit access to the main repository. Stay tuned!" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1329 +msgid "If you get commit access, please make sure to follow the policy below (discussions of the policy can take place on @email{guix-devel@@gnu.org})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1334 +msgid "Non-trivial patches should always be posted to @email{guix-patches@@gnu.org} (trivial patches include fixing typos, etc.). This mailing list fills the patch-tracking database (@pxref{Tracking Bugs and Patches})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1343 +msgid "For patches that just add a new package, and a simple one, it's OK to commit, if you're confident (which means you successfully built it in a chroot setup, and have done a reasonable copyright and license auditing). Likewise for package upgrades, except upgrades that trigger a lot of rebuilds (for example, upgrading GnuTLS or GLib). We have a mailing list for commit notifications (@email{guix-commits@@gnu.org}), so people can notice. Before pushing your changes, make sure to run @code{git pull --rebase}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1349 +msgid "All commits that are pushed to the central repository on Savannah must be signed with an OpenPGP key, and the public key should be uploaded to your user account on Savannah and to public key servers, such as @code{keys.openpgp.org}. To configure Git to automatically sign commits, run:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1353 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"git config commit.gpgsign true\n" +"git config user.signingkey CABBA6EA1DC0FF33\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1358 +msgid "You can prevent yourself from accidentally pushing unsigned commits to Savannah by using the pre-push Git hook called located at @file{etc/git/pre-push}:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1361 +#, no-wrap +msgid "cp etc/git/pre-push .git/hooks/pre-push\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1367 +msgid "When pushing a commit on behalf of somebody else, please add a @code{Signed-off-by} line at the end of the commit log message---e.g., with @command{git am --signoff}. This improves tracking of who did what." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1371 +msgid "When adding channel news entries (@pxref{Channels, Writing Channel News}), make sure they are well-formed by running the following command right before pushing:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1374 +#, no-wrap +msgid "make check-channel-news\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1380 +msgid "For anything else, please post to @email{guix-patches@@gnu.org} and leave time for a review, without committing anything (@pxref{Submitting Patches}). If you didn’t receive any reply after two weeks, and if you're confident, it's OK to commit." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1383 +msgid "That last part is subject to being adjusted, allowing individuals to commit directly on non-controversial changes on parts they’re familiar with." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1389 +msgid "In order to reduce the possibility of mistakes, committers will have their Savannah account removed from the Guix Savannah project and their key removed from @file{.guix-authorizations} after 12 months of inactivity; they can ask to regain commit access by emailing the maintainers, without going through the vouching process." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1395 +msgid "One last thing: the project keeps moving forward because committers not only push their own awesome changes, but also offer some of their time @emph{reviewing} and pushing other people's changes. As a committer, you're welcome to use your expertise and commit rights to help other contributors, too!" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1399 +#, no-wrap +msgid "update-guix-package, updating the guix package" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1405 +msgid "It is sometimes desirable to update the @code{guix} package itself (the package defined in @code{(gnu packages package-management)}), for example to make new daemon features available for use by the @code{guix-service-type} service type. In order to simplify this task, the following command can be used:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1408 +#, no-wrap +msgid "make update-guix-package\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1415 +msgid "The @code{update-guix-package} make target will use the last known @emph{commit} corresponding to @code{HEAD} in your Guix checkout, compute the hash of the Guix sources corresponding to that commit and update the @code{commit}, @code{revision} and hash of the @code{guix} package definition." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1419 +msgid "To validate that the updated @code{guix} package hashes are correct and that it can be built successfully, the following command can be run from the directory of your Guix checkout:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1422 +#, no-wrap +msgid "./pre-inst-env guix build guix\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1427 +msgid "To guard against accidentally updating the @code{guix} package to a commit that others can't refer to, a check is made that the commit used has already been pushed to the Savannah-hosted Guix git repository." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:1431 +msgid "This check can be disabled, @emph{at your own peril}, by setting the @code{GUIX_ALLOW_ME_TO_USE_PRIVATE_COMMIT} environment variable. When this variable is set, the updated package source is also added to the store. This is used as part of the release process of Guix." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7 +msgid "@documentencoding UTF-8" +msgstr "" + +#. type: title +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:118 +#, no-wrap +msgid "GNU Guix Reference Manual" +msgstr "" + +#. type: include +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10 +#, no-wrap +msgid "version.texi" +msgstr "version-fa.texi" + +#. type: copying +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:91 +msgid "Copyright @copyright{} 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021 Ludovic Courtès@* Copyright @copyright{} 2013, 2014, 2016 Andreas Enge@* Copyright @copyright{} 2013 Nikita Karetnikov@* Copyright @copyright{} 2014, 2015, 2016 Alex Kost@* Copyright @copyright{} 2015, 2016 Mathieu Lirzin@* Copyright @copyright{} 2014 Pierre-Antoine Rault@* Copyright @copyright{} 2015 Taylan Ulrich Bayırlı/Kammer@* Copyright @copyright{} 2015, 2016, 2017, 2019, 2020, 2021 Leo Famulari@* Copyright @copyright{} 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020 Ricardo Wurmus@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016 Ben Woodcroft@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016, 2017, 2018, 2021 Chris Marusich@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021 Efraim Flashner@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016 John Darrington@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016, 2017 Nikita Gillmann@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020 Jan Nieuwenhuizen@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020 Julien Lepiller@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016 Alex ter Weele@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021 Christopher Baines@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017, 2018, 2019 Clément Lassieur@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017, 2018, 2020, 2021 Mathieu Othacehe@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 Federico Beffa@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017, 2018 Carlo Zancanaro@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 Thomas Danckaert@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 humanitiesNerd@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017, 2021 Christopher Lemmer Webber@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020 Marius Bakke@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017, 2019, 2020 Hartmut Goebel@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017, 2019, 2020, 2021 Maxim Cournoyer@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021 Tobias Geerinckx-Rice@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 George Clemmer@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 Andy Wingo@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020 Arun Isaac@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 nee@* Copyright @copyright{} 2018 Rutger Helling@* Copyright @copyright{} 2018, 2021 Oleg Pykhalov@* Copyright @copyright{} 2018 Mike Gerwitz@* Copyright @copyright{} 2018 Pierre-Antoine Rouby@* Copyright @copyright{} 2018, 2019 Gábor Boskovits@* Copyright @copyright{} 2018, 2019, 2020 Florian Pelz@* Copyright @copyright{} 2018 Laura Lazzati@* Copyright @copyright{} 2018 Alex Vong@* Copyright @copyright{} 2019 Josh Holland@* Copyright @copyright{} 2019, 2020 Diego Nicola Barbato@* Copyright @copyright{} 2019 Ivan Petkov@* Copyright @copyright{} 2019 Jakob L. Kreuze@* Copyright @copyright{} 2019 Kyle Andrews@* Copyright @copyright{} 2019 Alex Griffin@* Copyright @copyright{} 2019, 2020 Guillaume Le Vaillant@* Copyright @copyright{} 2020 Leo Prikler@* Copyright @copyright{} 2019, 2020 Simon Tournier@* Copyright @copyright{} 2020 Wiktor Żelazny@* Copyright @copyright{} 2020 Damien Cassou@* Copyright @copyright{} 2020 Jakub Kądziołka@* Copyright @copyright{} 2020 Jack Hill@* Copyright @copyright{} 2020 Naga Malleswari@* Copyright @copyright{} 2020 Brice Waegeneire@* Copyright @copyright{} 2020 R Veera Kumar@* Copyright @copyright{} 2020 Pierre Langlois@* Copyright @copyright{} 2020 pinoaffe@* Copyright @copyright{} 2020 André Batista@* Copyright @copyright{} 2020, 2021 Alexandru-Sergiu Marton@* Copyright @copyright{} 2020 raingloom@* Copyright @copyright{} 2020 Daniel Brooks@* Copyright @copyright{} 2020 John Soo@* Copyright @copyright{} 2020 Jonathan Brielmaier@* Copyright @copyright{} 2020 Edgar Vincent@* Copyright @copyright{} 2021 Maxime Devos@*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: copying +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:98 +msgid "Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.3 or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with no Invariant Sections, no Front-Cover Texts, and no Back-Cover Texts. A copy of the license is included in the section entitled ``GNU Free Documentation License''." +msgstr "" + +#. type: dircategory +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:100 +#, no-wrap +msgid "System administration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:108 +msgid "Guix: (guix)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:108 +msgid "Manage installed software and system configuration." +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:108 +msgid "guix package: (guix)Invoking guix package" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:108 +msgid "Installing, removing, and upgrading packages." +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:108 +msgid "guix gc: (guix)Invoking guix gc" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:108 +msgid "Reclaiming unused disk space." +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:108 +msgid "guix pull: (guix)Invoking guix pull" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:108 +msgid "Update the list of available packages." +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:108 +msgid "guix system: (guix)Invoking guix system" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:108 +msgid "Manage the operating system configuration." +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:108 +msgid "guix deploy: (guix)Invoking guix deploy" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:108 +msgid "Manage operating system configurations for remote hosts." +msgstr "" + +#. type: dircategory +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:110 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Software development" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:115 +msgid "guix environment: (guix)Invoking guix environment" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:115 +msgid "Building development environments with Guix." +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:115 +msgid "guix build: (guix)Invoking guix build" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:115 +msgid "Building packages." +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:115 +msgid "guix pack: (guix)Invoking guix pack" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:115 +msgid "Creating binary bundles." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subtitle +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:119 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Using the GNU Guix Functional Package Manager" +msgstr "" + +#. type: author +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:120 +#, no-wrap +msgid "The GNU Guix Developers" +msgstr "" + +#. type: titlepage +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:126 +msgid "Edition @value{EDITION} @* @value{UPDATED} @*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: node +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:133 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Top" +msgstr "" + +#. type: top +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:134 +#, no-wrap +msgid "GNU Guix" +msgstr "گنو گیکس" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:138 +msgid "This document describes GNU Guix version @value{VERSION}, a functional package management tool written for the GNU system." +msgstr "" + +#. You can replace the following paragraph with information on +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:150 +msgid "This manual is also available in Simplified Chinese (@pxref{Top,,, guix.zh_CN, GNU Guix参考手册}), French (@pxref{Top,,, guix.fr, Manuel de référence de GNU Guix}), German (@pxref{Top,,, guix.de, Referenzhandbuch zu GNU Guix}), Spanish (@pxref{Top,,, guix.es, Manual de referencia de GNU Guix}), and Russian (@pxref{Top,,, guix.ru, Руководство GNU Guix}). If you would like to translate it in your native language, consider joining @uref{https://translate.fedoraproject.org/projects/guix/documentation-manual, Weblate}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: chapter +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:168 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:178 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:379 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:380 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Introduction" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:168 +msgid "What is Guix about?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: chapter +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:168 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:183 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:560 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:561 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Installation" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:168 +msgid "Installing Guix." +msgstr "" + +#. type: chapter +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:168 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:199 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1999 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2000 +#, no-wrap +msgid "System Installation" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:168 +msgid "Installing the whole operating system." +msgstr "" + +#. type: chapter +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:168 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2740 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2741 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Getting Started" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:168 +msgid "Your first steps." +msgstr "" + +#. type: chapter +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:168 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:216 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2948 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2949 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Package Management" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:168 +msgid "Package installation, upgrade, etc." +msgstr "" + +#. type: chapter +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:168 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:239 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4998 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4999 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Channels" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:168 +msgid "Customizing the package collection." +msgstr "" + +#. type: chapter +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:168 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:253 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5526 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5527 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Development" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:168 +msgid "Guix-aided software development." +msgstr "" + +#. type: chapter +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:168 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:260 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6352 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6353 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Programming Interface" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:168 +msgid "Using Guix in Scheme." +msgstr "" + +#. type: chapter +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:168 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:279 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10148 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10149 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Utilities" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:168 +msgid "Package management commands." +msgstr "" + +#. type: chapter +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:168 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:304 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13358 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13359 +#, no-wrap +msgid "System Configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:168 +msgid "Configuring the operating system." +msgstr "" + +#. type: chapter +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:168 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34389 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34390 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Documentation" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:168 +msgid "Browsing software user manuals." +msgstr "" + +#. type: chapter +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:168 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:366 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34453 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34454 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Installing Debugging Files" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:168 +msgid "Feeding the debugger." +msgstr "" + +#. type: chapter +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:168 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34594 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34595 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Security Updates" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:168 +msgid "Deploying security fixes quickly." +msgstr "" + +#. type: chapter +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:168 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:371 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34709 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34710 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Bootstrapping" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:168 +msgid "GNU/Linux built from scratch." +msgstr "" + +#. type: node +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:168 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35001 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Porting" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:168 +msgid "Targeting another platform or kernel." +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:168 +msgid "Your help needed!" +msgstr "" + +#. type: chapter +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:173 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35049 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35050 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Acknowledgments" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:173 +msgid "Thanks!" +msgstr "سپاس" + +#. type: appendix +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:173 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35071 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35072 +#, no-wrap +msgid "GNU Free Documentation License" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:173 +msgid "The license of this manual." +msgstr "" + +#. type: unnumbered +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:173 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35077 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35078 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Concept Index" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:173 +msgid "Concepts." +msgstr "" + +#. type: unnumbered +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:173 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35081 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35082 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Programming Index" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:173 +msgid "Data types, functions, and variables." +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:176 +msgid "--- The Detailed Node Listing ---" +msgstr "" + +#. type: section +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:181 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:406 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:408 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:409 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Managing Software the Guix Way" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:181 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:406 +msgid "What's special." +msgstr "" + +#. type: section +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:181 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:406 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:463 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:464 +#, no-wrap +msgid "GNU Distribution" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:181 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:406 +msgid "The packages and tools." +msgstr "" + +#. type: section +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:191 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:600 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:602 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:603 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Binary Installation" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:191 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:600 +msgid "Getting Guix running in no time!" +msgstr "" + +#. type: section +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:191 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:600 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:820 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:821 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Requirements" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:191 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:600 +msgid "Software needed to build and run Guix." +msgstr "" + +#. type: section +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:191 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:600 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:908 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:909 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Running the Test Suite" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:191 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:600 +msgid "Testing Guix." +msgstr "" + +#. type: section +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:191 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:193 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:600 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1005 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1006 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Setting Up the Daemon" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:191 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:600 +msgid "Preparing the build daemon's environment." +msgstr "" + +#. type: node +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:191 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:600 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1475 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Invoking guix-daemon" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:191 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:600 +msgid "Running the build daemon." +msgstr "" + +#. type: section +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:191 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:600 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1777 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1778 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Application Setup" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:191 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:600 +msgid "Application-specific setup." +msgstr "" + +#. type: section +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:191 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:600 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1962 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1963 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Upgrading Guix" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:191 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:600 +msgid "Upgrading Guix and its build daemon." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsection +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:197 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1025 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1027 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1028 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Build Environment Setup" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:197 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1025 +msgid "Preparing the isolated build environment." +msgstr "" + +#. type: node +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:197 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1025 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1146 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Daemon Offload Setup" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:197 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1025 +msgid "Offloading builds to remote machines." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsection +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:197 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1025 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1384 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1385 +#, no-wrap +msgid "SELinux Support" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:197 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1025 +msgid "Using an SELinux policy for the daemon." +msgstr "" + +#. type: section +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:209 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1420 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2033 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2035 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2036 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Limitations" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:209 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2033 +msgid "What you can expect." +msgstr "" + +#. type: section +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:209 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2033 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2061 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2062 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Hardware Considerations" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:209 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2033 +msgid "Supported hardware." +msgstr "" + +#. type: section +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:209 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2033 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2096 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2097 +#, no-wrap +msgid "USB Stick and DVD Installation" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:209 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2033 +msgid "Preparing the installation medium." +msgstr "" + +#. type: section +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:209 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2033 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2201 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2202 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Preparing for Installation" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:209 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2033 +msgid "Networking, partitioning, etc." +msgstr "" + +#. type: section +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:209 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2033 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2224 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2225 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Guided Graphical Installation" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:209 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2033 +msgid "Easy graphical installation." +msgstr "" + +#. type: section +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:209 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:211 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2033 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2255 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2256 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Manual Installation" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:209 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2033 +msgid "Manual installation for wizards." +msgstr "" + +#. type: section +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:209 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2033 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2623 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2624 +#, no-wrap +msgid "After System Installation" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:209 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2033 +msgid "When installation succeeded." +msgstr "" + +#. type: node +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:209 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2033 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2657 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Installing Guix in a VM" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:209 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2033 +msgid "Guix System playground." +msgstr "" + +#. type: section +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:209 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2033 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2708 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2709 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Building the Installation Image" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:209 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2033 +msgid "How this comes to be." +msgstr "" + +#. type: node +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:214 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2273 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2275 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Keyboard Layout and Networking and Partitioning" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:214 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2273 +msgid "Initial setup." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsection +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:214 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2273 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2535 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2536 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Proceeding with the Installation" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:214 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2273 +msgid "Installing." +msgstr "" + +#. type: section +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:227 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2980 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2982 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2983 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Features" +msgstr "ویژِگیھا" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:227 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2980 +msgid "How Guix will make your life brighter." +msgstr "" + +#. type: node +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:227 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2980 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3072 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Invoking guix package" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:227 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2980 +msgid "Package installation, removal, etc." +msgstr "" + +#. type: section +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:227 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:229 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2980 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3688 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3689 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Substitutes" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:227 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2980 +msgid "Downloading pre-built binaries." +msgstr "" + +#. type: section +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:227 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2980 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4019 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4020 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Packages with Multiple Outputs" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:227 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2980 +msgid "Single source package, multiple outputs." +msgstr "" + +#. type: node +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:227 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2980 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4073 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Invoking guix gc" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:227 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2980 +msgid "Running the garbage collector." +msgstr "" + +#. type: node +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:227 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2980 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4283 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Invoking guix pull" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:227 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2980 +msgid "Fetching the latest Guix and distribution." +msgstr "" + +#. type: node +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:227 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2980 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4530 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Invoking guix time-machine" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:227 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2980 +msgid "Running an older revision of Guix." +msgstr "" + +#. type: section +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:227 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2980 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4585 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4586 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Inferiors" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:227 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2980 +msgid "Interacting with another revision of Guix." +msgstr "" + +#. type: node +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:227 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2980 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4713 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Invoking guix describe" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:227 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2980 +msgid "Display information about your Guix revision." +msgstr "" + +#. type: node +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:227 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2980 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4808 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Invoking guix archive" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:227 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2980 +msgid "Exporting and importing store files." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsection +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:237 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3712 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3714 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3715 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Official Substitute Server" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:237 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3712 +msgid "One particular source of substitutes." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsection +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:237 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3712 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3743 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3744 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Substitute Server Authorization" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:237 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3712 +msgid "How to enable or disable substitutes." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsection +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:237 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3712 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3812 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3813 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Getting Substitutes from Other Servers" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:237 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3712 +msgid "Substitute diversity." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsection +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:237 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3712 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3914 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3915 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Substitute Authentication" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:237 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3712 +msgid "How Guix verifies substitutes." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsection +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:237 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3712 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3949 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3950 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Proxy Settings" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:237 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3712 +msgid "How to get substitutes via proxy." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsection +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:237 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3712 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3961 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3962 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Substitution Failure" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:237 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3712 +msgid "What happens when substitution fails." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsection +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:237 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3712 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3989 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3990 +#, no-wrap +msgid "On Trusting Binaries" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:237 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3712 +msgid "How can you trust that binary blob?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: section +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:251 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5029 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5031 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5032 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Specifying Additional Channels" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:251 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5029 +msgid "Extending the package collection." +msgstr "" + +#. type: section +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:251 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5029 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5081 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5082 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Using a Custom Guix Channel" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:251 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5029 +msgid "Using a customized Guix." +msgstr "" + +#. type: section +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:251 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5029 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5103 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5104 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Replicating Guix" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:251 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5029 +msgid "Running the @emph{exact same} Guix." +msgstr "" + +#. type: section +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:251 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5029 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5144 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5145 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Channel Authentication" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:251 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5029 +msgid "How Guix verifies what it fetches." +msgstr "" + +#. type: section +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:251 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5029 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5184 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5185 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Channels with Substitutes" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:251 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5029 +msgid "Using channels with available substitutes." +msgstr "" + +#. type: section +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:251 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5029 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5209 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5210 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Creating a Channel" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:251 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5029 +msgid "How to write your custom channel." +msgstr "" + +#. type: section +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:251 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5029 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5276 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5277 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Package Modules in a Sub-directory" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:251 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5029 +msgid "Specifying the channel's package modules location." +msgstr "" + +#. type: section +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:251 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5029 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5290 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5291 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Declaring Channel Dependencies" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:251 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5029 +msgid "How to depend on other channels." +msgstr "" + +#. type: section +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:251 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5029 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5332 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5333 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Specifying Channel Authorizations" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:251 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5029 +msgid "Defining channel authors authorizations." +msgstr "" + +#. type: section +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:251 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5029 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5433 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5434 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Primary URL" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:251 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5029 +msgid "Distinguishing mirror to original." +msgstr "" + +#. type: section +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:251 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5029 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5456 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5457 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Writing Channel News" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:251 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5029 +msgid "Communicating information to channel's users." +msgstr "" + +#. type: node +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:258 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5545 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5547 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Invoking guix environment" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:258 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5545 +msgid "Setting up development environments." +msgstr "" + +#. type: node +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:258 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5545 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5907 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Invoking guix pack" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:258 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5545 +msgid "Creating software bundles." +msgstr "" + +#. type: section +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:258 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5545 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6264 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6265 +#, no-wrap +msgid "The GCC toolchain" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:258 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5545 +msgid "Working with languages supported by GCC." +msgstr "" + +#. type: node +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:258 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5545 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6290 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Invoking guix git authenticate" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:258 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5545 +msgid "Authenticating Git repositories." +msgstr "" + +#. type: section +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:272 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6392 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6394 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6395 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Package Modules" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:272 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6392 +msgid "Packages from the programmer's viewpoint." +msgstr "" + +#. type: section +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:272 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:274 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6392 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6456 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6457 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Defining Packages" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:272 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6392 +msgid "Defining new packages." +msgstr "" + +#. type: section +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:272 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6392 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7024 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7025 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Defining Package Variants" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:272 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6392 +msgid "Customizing packages." +msgstr "" + +#. type: section +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:272 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6392 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7256 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7257 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Build Systems" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:272 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6392 +msgid "Specifying how packages are built." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsection +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:272 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6392 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8272 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8273 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8676 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Build Phases" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:272 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6392 +msgid "Phases of the build process of a package." +msgstr "" + +#. type: section +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:272 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6392 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8466 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8467 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Build Utilities" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:272 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6392 +msgid "Helpers for your package definitions and more." +msgstr "" + +#. type: section +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:272 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6392 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8753 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8754 +#, no-wrap +msgid "The Store" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:272 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6392 +msgid "Manipulating the package store." +msgstr "" + +#. type: section +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:272 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6392 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8906 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8907 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Derivations" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:272 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6392 +msgid "Low-level interface to package derivations." +msgstr "" + +#. type: section +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:272 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6392 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9100 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9101 +#, no-wrap +msgid "The Store Monad" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:272 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6392 +msgid "Purely functional interface to the store." +msgstr "" + +#. type: section +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:272 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6392 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9419 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9420 +#, no-wrap +msgid "G-Expressions" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:272 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6392 +msgid "Manipulating build expressions." +msgstr "" + +#. type: node +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:272 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6392 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10048 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Invoking guix repl" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:272 +msgid "Programming Guix in Guile." +msgstr "" + +#. type: node +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:277 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6659 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6662 +#, no-wrap +msgid "package Reference" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:277 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6659 +msgid "The package data type." +msgstr "" + +#. type: node +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:277 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6659 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6833 +#, no-wrap +msgid "origin Reference" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:277 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6659 +msgid "The origin data type." +msgstr "" + +#. type: node +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:295 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10172 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10174 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Invoking guix build" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:295 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10172 +msgid "Building packages from the command line." +msgstr "" + +#. type: node +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:295 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10172 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11010 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Invoking guix edit" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:295 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10172 +msgid "Editing package definitions." +msgstr "" + +#. type: node +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:295 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10172 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11040 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Invoking guix download" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:295 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10172 +msgid "Downloading a file and printing its hash." +msgstr "" + +#. type: node +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:295 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10172 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11098 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Invoking guix hash" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:295 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10172 +msgid "Computing the cryptographic hash of a file." +msgstr "" + +#. type: node +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:295 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10172 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11170 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Invoking guix import" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:295 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10172 +msgid "Importing package definitions." +msgstr "" + +#. type: node +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:295 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10172 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11655 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Invoking guix refresh" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:295 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10172 +msgid "Updating package definitions." +msgstr "" + +#. type: node +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:295 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10172 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11991 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Invoking guix lint" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:295 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10172 +msgid "Finding errors in package definitions." +msgstr "" + +#. type: node +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:295 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10172 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12160 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Invoking guix size" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:295 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10172 +msgid "Profiling disk usage." +msgstr "" + +#. type: node +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:295 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10172 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12304 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Invoking guix graph" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:295 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10172 +msgid "Visualizing the graph of packages." +msgstr "" + +#. type: node +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:295 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10172 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12571 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Invoking guix publish" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:295 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10172 +msgid "Sharing substitutes." +msgstr "" + +#. type: node +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:295 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10172 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12830 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Invoking guix challenge" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:295 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10172 +msgid "Challenging substitute servers." +msgstr "" + +#. type: node +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:295 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10172 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13013 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Invoking guix copy" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:295 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10172 +msgid "Copying to and from a remote store." +msgstr "" + +#. type: node +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:295 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10172 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13076 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Invoking guix container" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:295 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10172 +msgid "Process isolation." +msgstr "" + +#. type: node +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:295 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10172 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13130 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Invoking guix weather" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:295 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10172 +msgid "Assessing substitute availability." +msgstr "" + +#. type: node +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:295 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10172 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13260 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Invoking guix processes" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:295 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10172 +msgid "Listing client processes." +msgstr "" + +#. type: section +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:297 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10175 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Invoking @command{guix build}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsection +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:302 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10226 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10228 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10229 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Common Build Options" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:302 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10226 +msgid "Build options for most commands." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsection +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:302 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10226 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10383 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10384 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Package Transformation Options" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:302 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10226 +msgid "Creating variants of packages." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsection +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:302 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10226 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10692 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10693 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Additional Build Options" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:302 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10226 +msgid "Options specific to 'guix build'." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsection +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:302 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10226 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10930 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10931 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Debugging Build Failures" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:302 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10226 +msgid "Real life packaging experience." +msgstr "" + +#. type: section +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:322 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13401 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13403 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13404 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Using the Configuration System" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:322 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13401 +msgid "Customizing your GNU system." +msgstr "" + +#. type: node +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:322 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13401 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13651 +#, no-wrap +msgid "operating-system Reference" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:322 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13401 +msgid "Detail of operating-system declarations." +msgstr "" + +#. type: section +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:322 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13401 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13903 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13904 +#, no-wrap +msgid "File Systems" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:322 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13401 +msgid "Configuring file system mounts." +msgstr "" + +#. type: section +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:322 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13401 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14226 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14227 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Mapped Devices" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:322 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13401 +msgid "Block device extra processing." +msgstr "" + +#. type: section +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:322 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13401 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14374 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14375 +#, no-wrap +msgid "User Accounts" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:322 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13401 +msgid "Specifying user accounts." +msgstr "" + +#. type: section +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:322 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2282 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13401 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14550 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14551 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Keyboard Layout" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:322 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13401 +msgid "How the system interprets key strokes." +msgstr "" + +#. type: section +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:322 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1785 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13401 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14696 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14697 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Locales" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:322 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13401 +msgid "Language and cultural convention settings." +msgstr "" + +#. type: section +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:322 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:324 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13401 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14836 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14837 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Services" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:322 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13401 +msgid "Specifying system services." +msgstr "" + +#. type: section +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:322 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13401 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32033 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32034 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Setuid Programs" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:322 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13401 +msgid "Programs running with root privileges." +msgstr "" + +#. type: section +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:322 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1934 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13401 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32079 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32080 +#, no-wrap +msgid "X.509 Certificates" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:322 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13401 +msgid "Authenticating HTTPS servers." +msgstr "" + +#. type: section +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:322 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1828 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13401 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32142 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32143 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Name Service Switch" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:322 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13401 +msgid "Configuring libc's name service switch." +msgstr "" + +#. type: section +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:322 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13401 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32280 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32281 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Initial RAM Disk" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:322 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13401 +msgid "Linux-Libre bootstrapping." +msgstr "" + +#. type: section +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:322 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13401 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32456 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32457 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Bootloader Configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:322 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13401 +msgid "Configuring the boot loader." +msgstr "" + +#. type: node +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:322 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13401 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32750 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Invoking guix system" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:322 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13401 +msgid "Instantiating a system configuration." +msgstr "" + +#. type: node +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:322 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13401 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33335 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Invoking guix deploy" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:322 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13401 +msgid "Deploying a system configuration to a remote host." +msgstr "" + +#. type: node +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:322 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13401 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33541 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Running Guix in a VM" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:322 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13401 +msgid "How to run Guix System in a virtual machine." +msgstr "" + +#. type: section +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:322 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:359 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13401 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33671 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33672 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Defining Services" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:322 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13401 +msgid "Adding new service definitions." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsection +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:357 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14919 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14921 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14922 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Base Services" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:357 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14919 +msgid "Essential system services." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsection +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:357 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14919 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15837 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15838 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Scheduled Job Execution" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:357 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14919 +msgid "The mcron service." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsection +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:357 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14919 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15978 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15979 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Log Rotation" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:357 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14919 +msgid "The rottlog service." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsection +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:357 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14919 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16091 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16092 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Networking Services" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:357 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14919 +msgid "Network setup, SSH daemon, etc." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsection +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:357 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14919 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17661 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17662 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Unattended Upgrades" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:357 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14919 +msgid "Automated system upgrades." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsection +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:357 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14919 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17799 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17800 +#, no-wrap +msgid "X Window" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:357 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14919 +msgid "Graphical display." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsection +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:357 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14919 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18176 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18177 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Printing Services" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:357 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14919 +msgid "Local and remote printer support." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsection +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:357 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14919 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19029 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19030 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Desktop Services" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:357 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14919 +msgid "D-Bus and desktop services." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsection +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:357 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14919 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19547 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19548 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Sound Services" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:357 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14919 +msgid "ALSA and Pulseaudio services." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsection +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:357 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14919 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19687 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19688 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Database Services" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:357 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14919 +msgid "SQL databases, key-value stores, etc." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsection +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:357 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14919 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20019 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20020 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Mail Services" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:357 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14919 +msgid "IMAP, POP3, SMTP, and all that." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsection +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:357 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14919 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21835 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21836 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Messaging Services" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:357 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14919 +msgid "Messaging services." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsection +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:357 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14919 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22338 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22339 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Telephony Services" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:357 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14919 +msgid "Telephony services." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsection +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:357 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14919 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23341 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23342 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Monitoring Services" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:357 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14919 +msgid "Monitoring services." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsection +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:357 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14919 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23852 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23853 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Kerberos Services" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:357 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14919 +msgid "Kerberos services." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsection +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:357 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14919 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23978 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23979 +#, no-wrap +msgid "LDAP Services" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:357 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14919 +msgid "LDAP services." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsection +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:357 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14919 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24457 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24458 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Web Services" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:357 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14919 +msgid "Web servers." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsection +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:357 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14919 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25658 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25659 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Certificate Services" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:357 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14919 +msgid "TLS certificates via Let's Encrypt." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsection +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:357 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14919 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25831 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25832 +#, no-wrap +msgid "DNS Services" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:357 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14919 +msgid "DNS daemons." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsection +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:357 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14919 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26579 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26580 +#, no-wrap +msgid "VPN Services" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:357 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14919 +msgid "VPN daemons." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsection +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:357 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14919 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27034 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27035 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Network File System" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:357 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14919 +msgid "NFS related services." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsection +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:357 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14919 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27230 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27231 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Continuous Integration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:357 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14919 +msgid "Cuirass and Laminar services." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsection +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:357 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14919 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27508 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27509 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Power Management Services" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:357 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14919 +msgid "Extending battery life." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsection +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:357 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14919 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28042 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28043 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Audio Services" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:357 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14919 +msgid "The MPD." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsection +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:357 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14919 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28161 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28162 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Virtualization Services" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:357 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14919 +msgid "Virtualization services." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsection +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:357 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14919 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29775 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29776 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Version Control Services" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:357 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14919 +msgid "Providing remote access to Git repositories." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsection +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:357 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14919 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30967 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30968 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Game Services" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:357 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14919 +msgid "Game servers." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsection +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:357 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14919 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30999 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31000 +#, no-wrap +msgid "PAM Mount Service" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:357 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14919 +msgid "Service to mount volumes when logging in." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsection +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:357 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14919 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31082 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31083 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Guix Services" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:357 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14919 +msgid "Services relating specifically to Guix." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsection +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:357 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14919 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31357 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31358 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Linux Services" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:357 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14919 +msgid "Services tied to the Linux kernel." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsection +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:357 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14919 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31504 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31505 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Hurd Services" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:357 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14919 +msgid "Services specific for a Hurd System." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsection +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:357 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14919 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31546 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31547 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Miscellaneous Services" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:357 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14919 +msgid "Other services." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsection +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:364 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33683 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33685 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33686 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Service Composition" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:364 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33683 +msgid "The model for composing services." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsection +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:364 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33683 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33741 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33742 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Service Types and Services" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:364 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33683 +msgid "Types and services." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsection +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:364 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33683 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33878 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33879 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Service Reference" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:364 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33683 +msgid "API reference." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsection +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:364 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33683 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34169 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34170 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Shepherd Services" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:364 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33683 +msgid "A particular type of service." +msgstr "" + +#. type: section +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:369 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34470 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34472 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34473 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Separate Debug Info" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:369 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34470 +msgid "Installing 'debug' outputs." +msgstr "" + +#. type: section +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:369 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34470 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34531 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34532 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Rebuilding Debug Info" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:369 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34470 +msgid "Building missing debug info." +msgstr "" + +#. type: node +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:374 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34748 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34750 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Reduced Binary Seed Bootstrap" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:374 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34748 +msgid "A Bootstrap worthy of GNU." +msgstr "" + +#. type: section +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:374 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34748 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34825 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34826 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Preparing to Use the Bootstrap Binaries" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:374 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34748 +msgid "Building that what matters most." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:382 +#, no-wrap +msgid "purpose" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:390 +msgid "GNU Guix@footnote{``Guix'' is pronounced like ``geeks'', or ``ɡiːks'' using the international phonetic alphabet (IPA).} is a package management tool for and distribution of the GNU system. Guix makes it easy for unprivileged users to install, upgrade, or remove software packages, to roll back to a previous package set, to build packages from source, and generally assists with the creation and maintenance of software environments." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:391 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:466 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Guix System" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:392 +#, no-wrap +msgid "GuixSD, now Guix System" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:393 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Guix System Distribution, now Guix System" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:402 +msgid "You can install GNU@tie{}Guix on top of an existing GNU/Linux system where it complements the available tools without interference (@pxref{Installation}), or you can use it as a standalone operating system distribution, @dfn{Guix@tie{}System}@footnote{We used to refer to Guix System as ``Guix System Distribution'' or ``GuixSD''. We now consider it makes more sense to group everything under the ``Guix'' banner since, after all, Guix System is readily available through the @command{guix system} command, even if you're using a different distro underneath!}. @xref{GNU Distribution}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:411 +#, no-wrap +msgid "user interfaces" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:417 +msgid "Guix provides a command-line package management interface (@pxref{Package Management}), tools to help with software development (@pxref{Development}), command-line utilities for more advanced usage (@pxref{Utilities}), as well as Scheme programming interfaces (@pxref{Programming Interface})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:417 +#, no-wrap +msgid "build daemon" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:421 +msgid "Its @dfn{build daemon} is responsible for building packages on behalf of users (@pxref{Setting Up the Daemon}) and for downloading pre-built binaries from authorized sources (@pxref{Substitutes})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:422 +#, no-wrap +msgid "extensibility of the distribution" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:423 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6416 +#, no-wrap +msgid "customization, of packages" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:432 +msgid "Guix includes package definitions for many GNU and non-GNU packages, all of which @uref{https://www.gnu.org/philosophy/free-sw.html, respect the user's computing freedom}. It is @emph{extensible}: users can write their own package definitions (@pxref{Defining Packages}) and make them available as independent package modules (@pxref{Package Modules}). It is also @emph{customizable}: users can @emph{derive} specialized package definitions from existing ones, including from the command line (@pxref{Package Transformation Options})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:433 +#, no-wrap +msgid "functional package management" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:434 +#, no-wrap +msgid "isolation" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:449 +msgid "Under the hood, Guix implements the @dfn{functional package management} discipline pioneered by Nix (@pxref{Acknowledgments}). In Guix, the package build and installation process is seen as a @emph{function}, in the mathematical sense. That function takes inputs, such as build scripts, a compiler, and libraries, and returns an installed package. As a pure function, its result depends solely on its inputs---for instance, it cannot refer to software or scripts that were not explicitly passed as inputs. A build function always produces the same result when passed a given set of inputs. It cannot alter the environment of the running system in any way; for instance, it cannot create, modify, or delete files outside of its build and installation directories. This is achieved by running build processes in isolated environments (or @dfn{containers}), where only their explicit inputs are visible." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:450 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8756 +#, no-wrap +msgid "store" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:457 +msgid "The result of package build functions is @dfn{cached} in the file system, in a special directory called @dfn{the store} (@pxref{The Store}). Each package is installed in a directory of its own in the store---by default under @file{/gnu/store}. The directory name contains a hash of all the inputs used to build that package; thus, changing an input yields a different directory name." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:461 +msgid "This approach is the foundation for the salient features of Guix: support for transactional package upgrade and rollback, per-user installation, and garbage collection of packages (@pxref{Features})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:476 +msgid "Guix comes with a distribution of the GNU system consisting entirely of free software@footnote{The term ``free'' here refers to the @url{https://www.gnu.org/philosophy/free-sw.html,freedom provided to users of that software}.}. The distribution can be installed on its own (@pxref{System Installation}), but it is also possible to install Guix as a package manager on top of an installed GNU/Linux system (@pxref{Installation}). When we need to distinguish between the two, we refer to the standalone distribution as Guix@tie{}System." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:482 +msgid "The distribution provides core GNU packages such as GNU libc, GCC, and Binutils, as well as many GNU and non-GNU applications. The complete list of available packages can be browsed @url{https://www.gnu.org/software/guix/packages,on-line} or by running @command{guix package} (@pxref{Invoking guix package}):" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:485 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix package --list-available\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:491 +msgid "Our goal is to provide a practical 100% free software distribution of Linux-based and other variants of GNU, with a focus on the promotion and tight integration of GNU components, and an emphasis on programs and tools that help users exert that freedom." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:493 +msgid "Packages are currently available on the following platforms:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:496 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2105 +#, no-wrap +msgid "x86_64-linux" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:498 +msgid "Intel/AMD @code{x86_64} architecture, Linux-Libre kernel." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:499 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2108 +#, no-wrap +msgid "i686-linux" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:501 +msgid "Intel 32-bit architecture (IA32), Linux-Libre kernel." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:502 +#, no-wrap +msgid "armhf-linux" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:506 +msgid "ARMv7-A architecture with hard float, Thumb-2 and NEON, using the EABI hard-float application binary interface (ABI), and Linux-Libre kernel." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:507 +#, no-wrap +msgid "aarch64-linux" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:509 +msgid "little-endian 64-bit ARMv8-A processors, Linux-Libre kernel." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:510 +#, no-wrap +msgid "i586-gnu" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:513 +msgid "@uref{https://hurd.gnu.org, GNU/Hurd} on the Intel 32-bit architecture (IA32)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:519 +msgid "This configuration is experimental and under development. The easiest way for you to give it a try is by setting up an instance of @code{hurd-vm-service-type} on your GNU/Linux machine (@pxref{transparent-emulation-qemu, @code{hurd-vm-service-type}}). @xref{Contributing}, on how to help!" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:520 +#, no-wrap +msgid "mips64el-linux (deprecated)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:526 +msgid "little-endian 64-bit MIPS processors, specifically the Loongson series, n32 ABI, and Linux-Libre kernel. This configuration is no longer fully supported; in particular, there is no ongoing work to ensure that this architecture still works. Should someone decide they wish to revive this architecture then the code is still available." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:527 +#, no-wrap +msgid "powerpc64le-linux" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:537 +msgid "little-endian 64-bit Power ISA processors, Linux-Libre kernel. This includes POWER9 systems such as the @uref{https://www.fsf.org/news/talos-ii-mainboard-and-talos-ii-lite-mainboard-now-fsf-certified-to-respect-your-freedom, RYF Talos II mainboard}. This platform is available as a \"technology preview\": although it is supported, substitutes are not yet available from the build farm (@pxref{Substitutes}), and some packages may fail to build (@pxref{Tracking Bugs and Patches}). That said, the Guix community is actively working on improving this support, and now is a great time to try it and get involved!" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:547 +msgid "With Guix@tie{}System, you @emph{declare} all aspects of the operating system configuration and Guix takes care of instantiating the configuration in a transactional, reproducible, and stateless fashion (@pxref{System Configuration}). Guix System uses the Linux-libre kernel, the Shepherd initialization system (@pxref{Introduction,,, shepherd, The GNU Shepherd Manual}), the well-known GNU utilities and tool chain, as well as the graphical environment or system services of your choice." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:550 +msgid "Guix System is available on all the above platforms except @code{mips64el-linux} and @code{powerpc64le-linux}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:554 +msgid "For information on porting to other architectures or kernels, @pxref{Porting}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:557 +msgid "Building this distribution is a cooperative effort, and you are invited to join! @xref{Contributing}, for information about how you can help." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:563 +#, no-wrap +msgid "installing Guix" +msgstr "" + +#. type: quotation +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:575 +msgid "We recommend the use of this @uref{https://git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/guix.git/plain/etc/guix-install.sh, shell installer script} to install Guix on top of a running GNU/Linux system, thereafter called a @dfn{foreign distro}.@footnote{This section is concerned with the installation of the package manager, which can be done on top of a running GNU/Linux system. If, instead, you want to install the complete GNU operating system, @pxref{System Installation}.} The script automates the download, installation, and initial configuration of Guix. It should be run as the root user." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:577 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1780 +#, no-wrap +msgid "foreign distro" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:578 +#, no-wrap +msgid "directories related to foreign distro" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:583 +msgid "When installed on a foreign distro, GNU@tie{}Guix complements the available tools without interference. Its data lives exclusively in two directories, usually @file{/gnu/store} and @file{/var/guix}; other files on your system, such as @file{/etc}, are left untouched." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:586 +msgid "Once installed, Guix can be updated by running @command{guix pull} (@pxref{Invoking guix pull})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:591 +msgid "If you prefer to perform the installation steps manually or want to tweak them, you may find the following subsections useful. They describe the software requirements of Guix, as well as how to install it manually and get ready to use it." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:605 +#, no-wrap +msgid "installing Guix from binaries" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:606 +#, no-wrap +msgid "installer script" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:612 +msgid "This section describes how to install Guix on an arbitrary system from a self-contained tarball providing binaries for Guix and for all its dependencies. This is often quicker than installing from source, which is described in the next sections. The only requirement is to have GNU@tie{}tar and Xz." +msgstr "" + +#. type: quotation +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:620 +msgid "We recommend the use of this @uref{https://git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/guix.git/plain/etc/guix-install.sh, shell installer script}. The script automates the download, installation, and initial configuration steps described below. It should be run as the root user. As root, you can thus run this:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:626 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"cd /tmp\n" +"wget https://git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/guix.git/plain/etc/guix-install.sh\n" +"chmod +x guix-install.sh\n" +"./guix-install.sh\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: quotation +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:630 +msgid "When you're done, @pxref{Application Setup} for extra configuration you might need, and @ref{Getting Started} for your first steps!" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:633 +msgid "Installing goes along these lines:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:636 +#, no-wrap +msgid "downloading Guix binary" +msgstr "" + +#. type: enumerate +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:642 +msgid "Download the binary tarball from @indicateurl{@value{BASE-URL}/guix-binary-@value{VERSION}.x86_64-linux.tar.xz}, where @code{x86_64-linux} can be replaced with @code{i686-linux} for an @code{i686} (32-bits) machine already running the kernel Linux, and so on (@pxref{GNU Distribution})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: enumerate +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:646 +msgid "Make sure to download the associated @file{.sig} file and to verify the authenticity of the tarball against it, along these lines:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:650 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"$ wget @value{BASE-URL}/guix-binary-@value{VERSION}.x86_64-linux.tar.xz.sig\n" +"$ gpg --verify guix-binary-@value{VERSION}.x86_64-linux.tar.xz.sig\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:654 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2123 +msgid "If that command fails because you do not have the required public key, then run this command to import it:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:658 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"$ wget '@value{OPENPGP-SIGNING-KEY-URL}' \\\n" +" -qO - | gpg --import -\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:662 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2131 +msgid "and rerun the @code{gpg --verify} command." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:665 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2134 +msgid "Take note that a warning like ``This key is not certified with a trusted signature!'' is normal." +msgstr "" + +#. type: enumerate +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:671 +msgid "Now, you need to become the @code{root} user. Depending on your distribution, you may have to run @code{su -} or @code{sudo -i}. As @code{root}, run:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:677 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"# cd /tmp\n" +"# tar --warning=no-timestamp -xf \\\n" +" /path/to/guix-binary-@value{VERSION}.x86_64-linux.tar.xz\n" +"# mv var/guix /var/ && mv gnu /\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: enumerate +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:682 +msgid "This creates @file{/gnu/store} (@pxref{The Store}) and @file{/var/guix}. The latter contains a ready-to-use profile for @code{root} (see next step)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: enumerate +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:685 +msgid "Do @emph{not} unpack the tarball on a working Guix system since that would overwrite its own essential files." +msgstr "" + +#. type: enumerate +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:695 +msgid "The @option{--warning=no-timestamp} option makes sure GNU@tie{}tar does not emit warnings about ``implausibly old time stamps'' (such warnings were triggered by GNU@tie{}tar 1.26 and older; recent versions are fine). They stem from the fact that all the files in the archive have their modification time set to 1 (which means January 1st, 1970). This is done on purpose to make sure the archive content is independent of its creation time, thus making it reproducible." +msgstr "" + +#. type: enumerate +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:699 +msgid "Make the profile available under @file{~root/.config/guix/current}, which is where @command{guix pull} will install updates (@pxref{Invoking guix pull}):" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:704 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"# mkdir -p ~root/.config/guix\n" +"# ln -sf /var/guix/profiles/per-user/root/current-guix \\\n" +" ~root/.config/guix/current\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: enumerate +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:708 +msgid "Source @file{etc/profile} to augment @env{PATH} and other relevant environment variables:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:712 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"# GUIX_PROFILE=\"`echo ~root`/.config/guix/current\" ; \\\n" +" source $GUIX_PROFILE/etc/profile\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: enumerate +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:717 +msgid "Create the group and user accounts for build users as explained below (@pxref{Build Environment Setup})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: enumerate +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:720 +msgid "Run the daemon, and set it to automatically start on boot." +msgstr "" + +#. type: enumerate +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:723 +msgid "If your host distro uses the systemd init system, this can be achieved with these commands:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:736 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"# cp ~root/.config/guix/current/lib/systemd/system/gnu-store.mount \\\n" +" ~root/.config/guix/current/lib/systemd/system/guix-daemon.service \\\n" +" /etc/systemd/system/\n" +"# systemctl enable --now gnu-store.mount guix-daemon\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:739 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12820 +msgid "If your host distro uses the Upstart init system:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:745 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"# initctl reload-configuration\n" +"# cp ~root/.config/guix/current/lib/upstart/system/guix-daemon.conf \\\n" +" /etc/init/\n" +"# start guix-daemon\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: enumerate +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:748 +msgid "Otherwise, you can still start the daemon manually with:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:752 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"# ~root/.config/guix/current/bin/guix-daemon \\\n" +" --build-users-group=guixbuild\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: enumerate +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:757 +msgid "Make the @command{guix} command available to other users on the machine, for instance with:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:762 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"# mkdir -p /usr/local/bin\n" +"# cd /usr/local/bin\n" +"# ln -s /var/guix/profiles/per-user/root/current-guix/bin/guix\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: enumerate +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:766 +msgid "It is also a good idea to make the Info version of this manual available there:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:772 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"# mkdir -p /usr/local/share/info\n" +"# cd /usr/local/share/info\n" +"# for i in /var/guix/profiles/per-user/root/current-guix/share/info/* ;\n" +" do ln -s $i ; done\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: enumerate +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:778 +msgid "That way, assuming @file{/usr/local/share/info} is in the search path, running @command{info guix} will open this manual (@pxref{Other Info Directories,,, texinfo, GNU Texinfo}, for more details on changing the Info search path)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:780 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3747 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15454 +#, no-wrap +msgid "substitutes, authorization thereof" +msgstr "" + +#. type: enumerate +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:783 +msgid "To use substitutes from @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}} or one of its mirrors (@pxref{Substitutes}), authorize them:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:787 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"# guix archive --authorize < \\\n" +" ~root/.config/guix/current/share/guix/@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}.pub\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: enumerate +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:792 +msgid "Each user may need to perform a few additional steps to make their Guix environment ready for use, @pxref{Application Setup}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:795 +msgid "Voilà, the installation is complete!" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:798 +msgid "You can confirm that Guix is working by installing a sample package into the root profile:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:801 +#, no-wrap +msgid "# guix install hello\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:805 +msgid "The binary installation tarball can be (re)produced and verified simply by running the following command in the Guix source tree:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:808 +#, no-wrap +msgid "make guix-binary.@var{system}.tar.xz\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:812 +msgid "...@: which, in turn, runs:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:816 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"guix pack -s @var{system} --localstatedir \\\n" +" --profile-name=current-guix guix\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:819 +msgid "@xref{Invoking guix pack}, for more info on this handy tool." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:827 +msgid "This section lists requirements when building Guix from source. The build procedure for Guix is the same as for other GNU software, and is not covered here. Please see the files @file{README} and @file{INSTALL} in the Guix source tree for additional details." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:828 +#, no-wrap +msgid "official website" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:831 +msgid "GNU Guix is available for download from its website at @url{https://www.gnu.org/software/guix/}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:833 +msgid "GNU Guix depends on the following packages:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:835 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@url{https://gnu.org/software/guile/, GNU Guile}, version 3.0.x or" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:837 +msgid "2.2.x;" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:837 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@url{https://notabug.org/cwebber/guile-gcrypt, Guile-Gcrypt}, version" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:839 +msgid "0.1.0 or later;" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:843 +msgid "@uref{https://gnutls.org/, GnuTLS}, specifically its Guile bindings (@pxref{Guile Preparations, how to install the GnuTLS bindings for Guile,, gnutls-guile, GnuTLS-Guile});" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:846 +msgid "@uref{https://notabug.org/guile-sqlite3/guile-sqlite3, Guile-SQLite3}, version 0.1.0 or later;" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:846 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@uref{https://notabug.org/guile-zlib/guile-zlib, Guile-zlib}," +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:848 +msgid "version 0.1.0 or later;" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:848 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@uref{https://notabug.org/guile-lzlib/guile-lzlib, Guile-lzlib};" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:849 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@uref{https://www.nongnu.org/guile-avahi/, Guile-Avahi};" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:854 +msgid "@uref{https://gitlab.com/guile-git/guile-git, Guile-Git}, version 0.3.0 or later;" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:854 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@uref{https://savannah.nongnu.org/projects/guile-json/, Guile-JSON}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:856 +msgid "4.3.0 or later;" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:856 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@url{https://www.gnu.org/software/make/, GNU Make}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:860 +msgid "The following dependencies are optional:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:868 +msgid "Support for build offloading (@pxref{Daemon Offload Setup}) and @command{guix copy} (@pxref{Invoking guix copy}) depends on @uref{https://github.com/artyom-poptsov/guile-ssh, Guile-SSH}, version 0.13.0 or later." +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:873 +msgid "@uref{https://notabug.org/guile-zstd/guile-zstd, Guile-zstd}, for zstd compression and decompression in @command{guix publish} and for substitutes (@pxref{Invoking guix publish})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:877 +msgid "@uref{https://ngyro.com/software/guile-semver.html, Guile-Semver} for the @code{crate} importer (@pxref{Invoking guix import})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:882 +msgid "@uref{https://www.nongnu.org/guile-lib/doc/ref/htmlprag/, Guile-Lib} for the @code{go} importer (@pxref{Invoking guix import}) and for some of the ``updaters'' (@pxref{Invoking guix refresh})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:886 +msgid "When @url{http://www.bzip.org, libbz2} is available, @command{guix-daemon} can use it to compress build logs." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:890 +msgid "Unless @option{--disable-daemon} was passed to @command{configure}, the following packages are also needed:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:892 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@url{https://gnupg.org/, GNU libgcrypt};" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:893 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@url{https://sqlite.org, SQLite 3};" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:894 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@url{https://gcc.gnu.org, GCC's g++}, with support for the" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:896 +msgid "C++11 standard." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:898 +#, no-wrap +msgid "state directory" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:907 +msgid "When configuring Guix on a system that already has a Guix installation, be sure to specify the same state directory as the existing installation using the @option{--localstatedir} option of the @command{configure} script (@pxref{Directory Variables, @code{localstatedir},, standards, GNU Coding Standards}). Usually, this @var{localstatedir} option is set to the value @file{/var}. The @command{configure} script protects against unintended misconfiguration of @var{localstatedir} so you do not inadvertently corrupt your store (@pxref{The Store})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:911 +#, no-wrap +msgid "test suite" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:917 +msgid "After a successful @command{configure} and @code{make} run, it is a good idea to run the test suite. It can help catch issues with the setup or environment, or bugs in Guix itself---and really, reporting test failures is a good way to help improve the software. To run the test suite, type:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:920 +#, no-wrap +msgid "make check\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:927 +msgid "Test cases can run in parallel: you can use the @code{-j} option of GNU@tie{}make to speed things up. The first run may take a few minutes on a recent machine; subsequent runs will be faster because the store that is created for test purposes will already have various things in cache." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:930 +msgid "It is also possible to run a subset of the tests by defining the @code{TESTS} makefile variable as in this example:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:933 +#, no-wrap +msgid "make check TESTS=\"tests/store.scm tests/cpio.scm\"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:938 +msgid "By default, tests results are displayed at a file level. In order to see the details of every individual test cases, it is possible to define the @code{SCM_LOG_DRIVER_FLAGS} makefile variable as in this example:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:941 +#, no-wrap +msgid "make check TESTS=\"tests/base64.scm\" SCM_LOG_DRIVER_FLAGS=\"--brief=no\"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:949 +msgid "The underlying SRFI 64 custom Automake test driver used for the 'check' test suite (located at @file{build-aux/test-driver.scm}) also allows selecting which test cases to run at a finer level, via its @option{--select} and @option{--exclude} options. Here's an example, to run all the test cases from the @file{tests/packages.scm} test file whose names start with ``transaction-upgrade-entry'':" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:953 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"export SCM_LOG_DRIVER_FLAGS=\"--select=^transaction-upgrade-entry\"\n" +"make check TESTS=\"tests/packages.scm\"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:959 +msgid "Those wishing to inspect the results of failed tests directly from the command line can add the @option{--errors-only=yes} option to the @code{SCM_LOG_DRIVER_FLAGS} makefile variable and set the @code{VERBOSE} Automake makefile variable, as in:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:962 +#, no-wrap +msgid "make check SCM_LOG_DRIVER_FLAGS=\"--brief=no --errors-only=yes\" VERBOSE=1\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:967 +msgid "The @option{--show-duration=yes} option can be used to print the duration of the individual test cases, when used in combination with @option{--brief=no}:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:970 +#, no-wrap +msgid "make check SCM_LOG_DRIVER_FLAGS=\"--brief=no --show-duration=yes\"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:974 +msgid "@xref{Parallel Test Harness,,,automake,GNU Automake} for more information about the Automake Parallel Test Harness." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:979 +msgid "Upon failure, please email @email{bug-guix@@gnu.org} and attach the @file{test-suite.log} file. Please specify the Guix version being used as well as version numbers of the dependencies (@pxref{Requirements}) in your message." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:983 +msgid "Guix also comes with a whole-system test suite that tests complete Guix System instances. It can only run on systems where Guix is already installed, using:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:986 +#, no-wrap +msgid "make check-system\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:990 +msgid "or, again, by defining @code{TESTS} to select a subset of tests to run:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:993 +#, no-wrap +msgid "make check-system TESTS=\"basic mcron\"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1001 +msgid "These system tests are defined in the @code{(gnu tests @dots{})} modules. They work by running the operating systems under test with lightweight instrumentation in a virtual machine (VM). They can be computationally intensive or rather cheap, depending on whether substitutes are available for their dependencies (@pxref{Substitutes}). Some of them require a lot of storage space to hold VM images." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1004 +msgid "Again in case of test failures, please send @email{bug-guix@@gnu.org} all the details." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1008 +#, no-wrap +msgid "daemon" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1016 +msgid "Operations such as building a package or running the garbage collector are all performed by a specialized process, the @dfn{build daemon}, on behalf of clients. Only the daemon may access the store and its associated database. Thus, any operation that manipulates the store goes through the daemon. For instance, command-line tools such as @command{guix package} and @command{guix build} communicate with the daemon (@i{via} remote procedure calls) to instruct it what to do." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1020 +msgid "The following sections explain how to prepare the build daemon's environment. See also @ref{Substitutes}, for information on how to allow the daemon to download pre-built binaries." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1030 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1492 +#, no-wrap +msgid "build environment" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1038 +msgid "In a standard multi-user setup, Guix and its daemon---the @command{guix-daemon} program---are installed by the system administrator; @file{/gnu/store} is owned by @code{root} and @command{guix-daemon} runs as @code{root}. Unprivileged users may use Guix tools to build packages or otherwise access the store, and the daemon will do it on their behalf, ensuring that the store is kept in a consistent state, and allowing built packages to be shared among users." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1039 +#, no-wrap +msgid "build users" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1050 +msgid "When @command{guix-daemon} runs as @code{root}, you may not want package build processes themselves to run as @code{root} too, for obvious security reasons. To avoid that, a special pool of @dfn{build users} should be created for use by build processes started by the daemon. These build users need not have a shell and a home directory: they will just be used when the daemon drops @code{root} privileges in build processes. Having several such users allows the daemon to launch distinct build processes under separate UIDs, which guarantees that they do not interfere with each other---an essential feature since builds are regarded as pure functions (@pxref{Introduction})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1053 +msgid "On a GNU/Linux system, a build user pool may be created like this (using Bash syntax and the @code{shadow} commands):" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1065 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"# groupadd --system guixbuild\n" +"# for i in $(seq -w 1 10);\n" +" do\n" +" useradd -g guixbuild -G guixbuild \\\n" +" -d /var/empty -s $(which nologin) \\\n" +" -c \"Guix build user $i\" --system \\\n" +" guixbuilder$i;\n" +" done\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1075 +msgid "The number of build users determines how many build jobs may run in parallel, as specified by the @option{--max-jobs} option (@pxref{Invoking guix-daemon, @option{--max-jobs}}). To use @command{guix system vm} and related commands, you may need to add the build users to the @code{kvm} group so they can access @file{/dev/kvm}, using @code{-G guixbuild,kvm} instead of @code{-G guixbuild} (@pxref{Invoking guix system})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1084 +msgid "The @code{guix-daemon} program may then be run as @code{root} with the following command@footnote{If your machine uses the systemd init system, dropping the @file{@var{prefix}/lib/systemd/system/guix-daemon.service} file in @file{/etc/systemd/system} will ensure that @command{guix-daemon} is automatically started. Similarly, if your machine uses the Upstart init system, drop the @file{@var{prefix}/lib/upstart/system/guix-daemon.conf} file in @file{/etc/init}.}:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1087 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1485 +#, no-wrap +msgid "# guix-daemon --build-users-group=guixbuild\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1089 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1490 +#, no-wrap +msgid "chroot" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1094 +msgid "This way, the daemon starts build processes in a chroot, under one of the @code{guixbuilder} users. On GNU/Linux, by default, the chroot environment contains nothing but:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1102 +msgid "a minimal @code{/dev} directory, created mostly independently from the host @code{/dev}@footnote{``Mostly'', because while the set of files that appear in the chroot's @code{/dev} is fixed, most of these files can only be created if the host has them.};" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1106 +msgid "the @code{/proc} directory; it only shows the processes of the container since a separate PID name space is used;" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1110 +msgid "@file{/etc/passwd} with an entry for the current user and an entry for user @file{nobody};" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1113 +msgid "@file{/etc/group} with an entry for the user's group;" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1117 +msgid "@file{/etc/hosts} with an entry that maps @code{localhost} to @code{127.0.0.1};" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1120 +msgid "a writable @file{/tmp} directory." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1129 +msgid "You can influence the directory where the daemon stores build trees @i{via} the @env{TMPDIR} environment variable. However, the build tree within the chroot is always called @file{/tmp/guix-build-@var{name}.drv-0}, where @var{name} is the derivation name---e.g., @code{coreutils-8.24}. This way, the value of @env{TMPDIR} does not leak inside build environments, which avoids discrepancies in cases where build processes capture the name of their build tree." +msgstr "" + +#. type: vindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1130 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3952 +#, no-wrap +msgid "http_proxy" +msgstr "" + +#. type: vindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1131 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3953 +#, no-wrap +msgid "https_proxy" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1136 +msgid "The daemon also honors the @env{http_proxy} and @env{https_proxy} environment variables for HTTP and HTTPS downloads it performs, be it for fixed-output derivations (@pxref{Derivations}) or for substitutes (@pxref{Substitutes})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1144 +msgid "If you are installing Guix as an unprivileged user, it is still possible to run @command{guix-daemon} provided you pass @option{--disable-chroot}. However, build processes will not be isolated from one another, and not from the rest of the system. Thus, build processes may interfere with each other, and may access programs, libraries, and other files available on the system---making it much harder to view them as @emph{pure} functions." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsection +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1147 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Using the Offload Facility" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1149 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1551 +#, no-wrap +msgid "offloading" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1150 +#, no-wrap +msgid "build hook" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1169 +msgid "When desired, the build daemon can @dfn{offload} derivation builds to other machines running Guix, using the @code{offload} @dfn{build hook}@footnote{This feature is available only when @uref{https://github.com/artyom-poptsov/guile-ssh, Guile-SSH} is present.}. When that feature is enabled, a list of user-specified build machines is read from @file{/etc/guix/machines.scm}; every time a build is requested, for instance via @code{guix build}, the daemon attempts to offload it to one of the machines that satisfy the constraints of the derivation, in particular its system types---e.g., @code{x86_64-linux}. A single machine can have multiple system types, either because its architecture natively supports it, via emulation (@pxref{transparent-emulation-qemu, Transparent Emulation with QEMU}), or both. Missing prerequisites for the build are copied over SSH to the target machine, which then proceeds with the build; upon success the output(s) of the build are copied back to the initial machine. The offload facility comes with a basic scheduler that attempts to select the best machine. The best machine is chosen among the available machines based on criteria such as:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: enumerate +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1175 +msgid "The availability of a build slot. A build machine can have as many build slots (connections) as the value of the @code{parallel-builds} field of its @code{build-machine} object." +msgstr "" + +#. type: enumerate +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1179 +msgid "Its relative speed, as defined via the @code{speed} field of its @code{build-machine} object." +msgstr "" + +#. type: enumerate +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1184 +msgid "Its load. The normalized machine load must be lower than a threshold value, configurable via the @code{overload-threshold} field of its @code{build-machine} object." +msgstr "" + +#. type: enumerate +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1187 +msgid "Disk space availability. More than a 100 MiB must be available." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1190 +msgid "The @file{/etc/guix/machines.scm} file typically looks like this:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1198 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(list (build-machine\n" +" (name \"eightysix.example.org\")\n" +" (systems (list \"x86_64-linux\" \"i686-linux\"))\n" +" (host-key \"ssh-ed25519 AAAAC3Nza@dots{}\")\n" +" (user \"bob\")\n" +" (speed 2.)) ;incredibly fast!\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1207 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" (build-machine\n" +" (name \"armeight.example.org\")\n" +" (systems (list \"aarch64-linux\"))\n" +" (host-key \"ssh-rsa AAAAB3Nza@dots{}\")\n" +" (user \"alice\")\n" +" (private-key\n" +" (string-append (getenv \"HOME\")\n" +" \"/.ssh/identity-for-guix\"))))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1213 +msgid "In the example above we specify a list of two build machines, one for the @code{x86_64} and @code{i686} architectures and one for the @code{aarch64} architecture." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1222 +msgid "In fact, this file is---not surprisingly!---a Scheme file that is evaluated when the @code{offload} hook is started. Its return value must be a list of @code{build-machine} objects. While this example shows a fixed list of build machines, one could imagine, say, using DNS-SD to return a list of potential build machines discovered in the local network (@pxref{Introduction, Guile-Avahi,, guile-avahi, Using Avahi in Guile Scheme Programs}). The @code{build-machine} data type is detailed below." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1223 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} build-machine" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1226 +msgid "This data type represents build machines to which the daemon may offload builds. The important fields are:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1229 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6672 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14420 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14514 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14755 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16704 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19888 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22524 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23913 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24525 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24877 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24918 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27017 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29286 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29306 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31753 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31770 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32259 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33991 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34299 +#, no-wrap +msgid "name" +msgstr "نام" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1231 +msgid "The host name of the remote machine." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1232 +#, no-wrap +msgid "systems" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1235 +msgid "The system types the remote machine supports---e.g., @code{(list \"x86_64-linux\" \"i686-linux\")}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: code{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1236 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16714 +#, no-wrap +msgid "user" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1240 +msgid "The user account to use when connecting to the remote machine over SSH. Note that the SSH key pair must @emph{not} be passphrase-protected, to allow non-interactive logins." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1241 +#, no-wrap +msgid "host-key" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1245 +msgid "This must be the machine's SSH @dfn{public host key} in OpenSSH format. This is used to authenticate the machine when we connect to it. It is a long string that looks like this:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1248 +#, no-wrap +msgid "ssh-ed25519 AAAAC3NzaC@dots{}mde+UhL hint@@example.org\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1253 +msgid "If the machine is running the OpenSSH daemon, @command{sshd}, the host key can be found in a file such as @file{/etc/ssh/ssh_host_ed25519_key.pub}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1258 +msgid "If the machine is running the SSH daemon of GNU@tie{}lsh, @command{lshd}, the host key is in @file{/etc/lsh/host-key.pub} or a similar file. It can be converted to the OpenSSH format using @command{lsh-export-key} (@pxref{Converting keys,,, lsh, LSH Manual}):" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1262 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"$ lsh-export-key --openssh < /etc/lsh/host-key.pub\n" +"ssh-rsa AAAAB3NzaC1yc2EAAAAEOp8FoQAAAQEAs1eB46LV@dots{}\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1267 +msgid "A number of optional fields may be specified:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1270 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33491 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{port} (default: @code{22})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1272 +msgid "Port number of SSH server on the machine." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1273 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{private-key} (default: @file{~root/.ssh/id_rsa})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1276 +msgid "The SSH private key file to use when connecting to the machine, in OpenSSH format. This key must not be protected with a passphrase." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1279 +msgid "Note that the default value is the private key @emph{of the root account}. Make sure it exists if you use the default." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1280 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{compression} (default: @code{\"zlib@@openssh.com,zlib\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1281 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{compression-level} (default: @code{3})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1283 +msgid "The SSH-level compression methods and compression level requested." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1286 +msgid "Note that offloading relies on SSH compression to reduce bandwidth usage when transferring files to and from build machines." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1287 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{daemon-socket} (default: @code{\"/var/guix/daemon-socket/socket\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1290 +msgid "File name of the Unix-domain socket @command{guix-daemon} is listening to on that machine." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1291 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{overload-threshold} (default: @code{0.6})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1297 +msgid "The load threshold above which a potential offload machine is disregarded by the offload scheduler. The value roughly translates to the total processor usage of the build machine, ranging from 0.0 (0%) to 1.0 (100%). It can also be disabled by setting @code{overload-threshold} to @code{#f}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1298 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{parallel-builds} (default: @code{1})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1300 +msgid "The number of builds that may run in parallel on the machine." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1301 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{speed} (default: @code{1.0})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1304 +msgid "A ``relative speed factor''. The offload scheduler will tend to prefer machines with a higher speed factor." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1305 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{features} (default: @code{'()})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1310 +msgid "A list of strings denoting specific features supported by the machine. An example is @code{\"kvm\"} for machines that have the KVM Linux modules and corresponding hardware support. Derivations can request features by name, and they will be scheduled on matching build machines." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1316 +msgid "The @command{guix} command must be in the search path on the build machines. You can check whether this is the case by running:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1319 +#, no-wrap +msgid "ssh build-machine guix repl --version\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1326 +msgid "There is one last thing to do once @file{machines.scm} is in place. As explained above, when offloading, files are transferred back and forth between the machine stores. For this to work, you first need to generate a key pair on each machine to allow the daemon to export signed archives of files from the store (@pxref{Invoking guix archive}):" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1329 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33419 +#, no-wrap +msgid "# guix archive --generate-key\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1334 +msgid "Each build machine must authorize the key of the master machine so that it accepts store items it receives from the master:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1337 +#, no-wrap +msgid "# guix archive --authorize < master-public-key.txt\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1341 +msgid "Likewise, the master machine must authorize the key of each build machine." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1347 +msgid "All the fuss with keys is here to express pairwise mutual trust relations between the master and the build machines. Concretely, when the master receives files from a build machine (and @i{vice versa}), its build daemon can make sure they are genuine, have not been tampered with, and that they are signed by an authorized key." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1348 +#, no-wrap +msgid "offload test" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1351 +msgid "To test whether your setup is operational, run this command on the master node:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1354 +#, no-wrap +msgid "# guix offload test\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1360 +msgid "This will attempt to connect to each of the build machines specified in @file{/etc/guix/machines.scm}, make sure Guix is available on each machine, attempt to export to the machine and import from it, and report any error in the process." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1363 +msgid "If you want to test a different machine file, just specify it on the command line:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1366 +#, no-wrap +msgid "# guix offload test machines-qualif.scm\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1370 +msgid "Last, you can test the subset of the machines whose name matches a regular expression like this:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1373 +#, no-wrap +msgid "# guix offload test machines.scm '\\.gnu\\.org$'\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1375 +#, no-wrap +msgid "offload status" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1378 +msgid "To display the current load of all build hosts, run this command on the main node:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1381 +#, no-wrap +msgid "# guix offload status\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1387 +#, no-wrap +msgid "SELinux, daemon policy" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1388 +#, no-wrap +msgid "mandatory access control, SELinux" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1389 +#, no-wrap +msgid "security, guix-daemon" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1395 +msgid "Guix includes an SELinux policy file at @file{etc/guix-daemon.cil} that can be installed on a system where SELinux is enabled, in order to label Guix files and to specify the expected behavior of the daemon. Since Guix System does not provide an SELinux base policy, the daemon policy cannot be used on Guix System." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsubsection +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1396 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Installing the SELinux policy" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1397 +#, no-wrap +msgid "SELinux, policy installation" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1399 +msgid "To install the policy run this command as root:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1402 +#, no-wrap +msgid "semodule -i etc/guix-daemon.cil\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1406 +msgid "Then relabel the file system with @code{restorecon} or by a different mechanism provided by your system." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1411 +msgid "Once the policy is installed, the file system has been relabeled, and the daemon has been restarted, it should be running in the @code{guix_daemon_t} context. You can confirm this with the following command:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1414 +#, no-wrap +msgid "ps -Zax | grep guix-daemon\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1419 +msgid "Monitor the SELinux log files as you run a command like @code{guix build hello} to convince yourself that SELinux permits all necessary operations." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1421 +#, no-wrap +msgid "SELinux, limitations" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1426 +msgid "This policy is not perfect. Here is a list of limitations or quirks that should be considered when deploying the provided SELinux policy for the Guix daemon." +msgstr "" + +#. type: enumerate +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1433 +msgid "@code{guix_daemon_socket_t} isn’t actually used. None of the socket operations involve contexts that have anything to do with @code{guix_daemon_socket_t}. It doesn’t hurt to have this unused label, but it would be preferable to define socket rules for only this label." +msgstr "" + +#. type: enumerate +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1444 +msgid "@code{guix gc} cannot access arbitrary links to profiles. By design, the file label of the destination of a symlink is independent of the file label of the link itself. Although all profiles under $localstatedir are labelled, the links to these profiles inherit the label of the directory they are in. For links in the user’s home directory this will be @code{user_home_t}. But for links from the root user’s home directory, or @file{/tmp}, or the HTTP server’s working directory, etc, this won’t work. @code{guix gc} would be prevented from reading and following these links." +msgstr "" + +#. type: enumerate +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1449 +msgid "The daemon’s feature to listen for TCP connections might no longer work. This might require extra rules, because SELinux treats network sockets differently from files." +msgstr "" + +#. type: enumerate +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1460 +msgid "Currently all files with a name matching the regular expression @code{/gnu/store/.+-(guix-.+|profile)/bin/guix-daemon} are assigned the label @code{guix_daemon_exec_t}; this means that @emph{any} file with that name in any profile would be permitted to run in the @code{guix_daemon_t} domain. This is not ideal. An attacker could build a package that provides this executable and convince a user to install and run it, which lifts it into the @code{guix_daemon_t} domain. At that point SELinux could not prevent it from accessing files that are allowed for processes in that domain." +msgstr "" + +#. type: enumerate +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1465 +msgid "You will need to relabel the store directory after all upgrades to @file{guix-daemon}, such as after running @code{guix pull}. Assuming the store is in @file{/gnu}, you can do this with @code{restorecon -vR /gnu}, or by other means provided by your operating system." +msgstr "" + +#. type: enumerate +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1473 +msgid "We could generate a much more restrictive policy at installation time, so that only the @emph{exact} file name of the currently installed @code{guix-daemon} executable would be labelled with @code{guix_daemon_exec_t}, instead of using a broad regular expression. The downside is that root would have to install or upgrade the policy at installation time whenever the Guix package that provides the effectively running @code{guix-daemon} executable is upgraded." +msgstr "" + +#. type: section +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1476 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Invoking @command{guix-daemon}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1482 +msgid "The @command{guix-daemon} program implements all the functionality to access the store. This includes launching build processes, running the garbage collector, querying the availability of a build result, etc. It is normally run as @code{root} like this:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1489 +msgid "For details on how to set it up, @pxref{Setting Up the Daemon}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1491 +#, no-wrap +msgid "container, build environment" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1493 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3034 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3933 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12833 +#, no-wrap +msgid "reproducible builds" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1505 +msgid "By default, @command{guix-daemon} launches build processes under different UIDs, taken from the build group specified with @option{--build-users-group}. In addition, each build process is run in a chroot environment that only contains the subset of the store that the build process depends on, as specified by its derivation (@pxref{Programming Interface, derivation}), plus a set of specific system directories. By default, the latter contains @file{/dev} and @file{/dev/pts}. Furthermore, on GNU/Linux, the build environment is a @dfn{container}: in addition to having its own file system tree, it has a separate mount name space, its own PID name space, network name space, etc. This helps achieve reproducible builds (@pxref{Features})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1511 +msgid "When the daemon performs a build on behalf of the user, it creates a build directory under @file{/tmp} or under the directory specified by its @env{TMPDIR} environment variable. This directory is shared with the container for the duration of the build, though within the container, the build tree is always called @file{/tmp/guix-build-@var{name}.drv-0}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1515 +msgid "The build directory is automatically deleted upon completion, unless the build failed and the client specified @option{--keep-failed} (@pxref{Common Build Options, @option{--keep-failed}})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1521 +msgid "The daemon listens for connections and spawns one sub-process for each session started by a client (one of the @command{guix} sub-commands). The @command{guix processes} command allows you to get an overview of the activity on your system by viewing each of the active sessions and clients. @xref{Invoking guix processes}, for more information." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1523 +msgid "The following command-line options are supported:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1525 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--build-users-group=@var{group}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1528 +msgid "Take users from @var{group} to run build processes (@pxref{Setting Up the Daemon, build users})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1529 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10288 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--no-substitutes" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1530 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3046 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3691 +#, no-wrap +msgid "substitutes" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1534 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10292 +msgid "Do not use substitutes for build products. That is, always build things locally instead of allowing downloads of pre-built binaries (@pxref{Substitutes})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1538 +msgid "When the daemon runs with @option{--no-substitutes}, clients can still explicitly enable substitution @i{via} the @code{set-build-options} remote procedure call (@pxref{The Store})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: anchor{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1540 +msgid "daemon-substitute-urls" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1540 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10275 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12264 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12979 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13204 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--substitute-urls=@var{urls}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1544 +msgid "Consider @var{urls} the default whitespace-separated list of substitute source URLs. When this option is omitted, @indicateurl{https://@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}} is used." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1547 +msgid "This means that substitutes may be downloaded from @var{urls}, as long as they are signed by a trusted signature (@pxref{Substitutes})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1550 +msgid "@xref{Getting Substitutes from Other Servers}, for more information on how to configure the daemon to get substitutes from other servers." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1552 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10311 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--no-offload" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1556 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10315 +msgid "Do not use offload builds to other machines (@pxref{Daemon Offload Setup}). That is, always build things locally instead of offloading builds to remote machines." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1557 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--cache-failures" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1559 +msgid "Cache build failures. By default, only successful builds are cached." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1564 +msgid "When this option is used, @command{guix gc --list-failures} can be used to query the set of store items marked as failed; @command{guix gc --clear-failures} removes store items from the set of cached failures. @xref{Invoking guix gc}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1565 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10341 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--cores=@var{n}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1566 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10342 +#, no-wrap +msgid "-c @var{n}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1569 +msgid "Use @var{n} CPU cores to build each derivation; @code{0} means as many as available." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1573 +msgid "The default value is @code{0}, but it may be overridden by clients, such as the @option{--cores} option of @command{guix build} (@pxref{Invoking guix build})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1577 +msgid "The effect is to define the @env{NIX_BUILD_CORES} environment variable in the build process, which can then use it to exploit internal parallelism---for instance, by running @code{make -j$NIX_BUILD_CORES}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1578 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10346 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--max-jobs=@var{n}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1579 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10347 +#, no-wrap +msgid "-M @var{n}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1584 +msgid "Allow at most @var{n} build jobs in parallel. The default value is @code{1}. Setting it to @code{0} means that no builds will be performed locally; instead, the daemon will offload builds (@pxref{Daemon Offload Setup}), or simply fail." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1585 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10316 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--max-silent-time=@var{seconds}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1588 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10319 +msgid "When the build or substitution process remains silent for more than @var{seconds}, terminate it and report a build failure." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1590 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1599 +msgid "The default value is @code{0}, which disables the timeout." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1593 +msgid "The value specified here can be overridden by clients (@pxref{Common Build Options, @option{--max-silent-time}})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1594 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10323 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--timeout=@var{seconds}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1597 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10326 +msgid "Likewise, when the build or substitution process lasts for more than @var{seconds}, terminate it and report a build failure." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1602 +msgid "The value specified here can be overridden by clients (@pxref{Common Build Options, @option{--timeout}})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1603 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--rounds=@var{N}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1608 +msgid "Build each derivation @var{n} times in a row, and raise an error if consecutive build results are not bit-for-bit identical. Note that this setting can be overridden by clients such as @command{guix build} (@pxref{Invoking guix build})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1612 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10310 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10872 +msgid "When used in conjunction with @option{--keep-failed}, the differing output is kept in the store, under @file{/gnu/store/@dots{}-check}. This makes it easy to look for differences between the two results." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1613 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--debug" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1615 +msgid "Produce debugging output." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1619 +msgid "This is useful to debug daemon start-up issues, but then it may be overridden by clients, for example the @option{--verbosity} option of @command{guix build} (@pxref{Invoking guix build})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1620 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--chroot-directory=@var{dir}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1622 +msgid "Add @var{dir} to the build chroot." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1628 +msgid "Doing this may change the result of build processes---for instance if they use optional dependencies found in @var{dir} when it is available, and not otherwise. For that reason, it is not recommended to do so. Instead, make sure that each derivation declares all the inputs that it needs." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1629 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--disable-chroot" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1631 +msgid "Disable chroot builds." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1636 +msgid "Using this option is not recommended since, again, it would allow build processes to gain access to undeclared dependencies. It is necessary, though, when @command{guix-daemon} is running under an unprivileged user account." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1637 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--log-compression=@var{type}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1640 +msgid "Compress build logs according to @var{type}, one of @code{gzip}, @code{bzip2}, or @code{none}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1644 +msgid "Unless @option{--lose-logs} is used, all the build logs are kept in the @var{localstatedir}. To save space, the daemon automatically compresses them with Bzip2 by default." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1645 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--discover[=yes|no]" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1648 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15520 +msgid "Whether to discover substitute servers on the local network using mDNS and DNS-SD." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1651 +msgid "This feature is still experimental. However, here are a few considerations." +msgstr "" + +#. type: enumerate +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1655 +msgid "It might be faster/less expensive than fetching from remote servers;" +msgstr "" + +#. type: enumerate +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1658 +msgid "There are no security risks, only genuine substitutes will be used (@pxref{Substitute Authentication});" +msgstr "" + +#. type: enumerate +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1662 +msgid "An attacker advertising @command{guix publish} on your LAN cannot serve you malicious binaries, but they can learn what software you’re installing;" +msgstr "" + +#. type: enumerate +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1665 +msgid "Servers may serve substitute over HTTP, unencrypted, so anyone on the LAN can see what software you’re installing." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1669 +msgid "It is also possible to enable or disable substitute server discovery at run-time by running:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1673 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"herd discover guix-daemon on\n" +"herd discover guix-daemon off\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1675 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--disable-deduplication" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1676 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4271 +#, no-wrap +msgid "deduplication" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1678 +msgid "Disable automatic file ``deduplication'' in the store." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1685 +msgid "By default, files added to the store are automatically ``deduplicated'': if a newly added file is identical to another one found in the store, the daemon makes the new file a hard link to the other file. This can noticeably reduce disk usage, at the expense of slightly increased input/output load at the end of a build process. This option disables this optimization." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1686 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--gc-keep-outputs[=yes|no]" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1689 +msgid "Tell whether the garbage collector (GC) must keep outputs of live derivations." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1690 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4084 +#, no-wrap +msgid "GC roots" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1691 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4085 +#, no-wrap +msgid "garbage collector roots" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1697 +msgid "When set to @code{yes}, the GC will keep the outputs of any live derivation available in the store---the @file{.drv} files. The default is @code{no}, meaning that derivation outputs are kept only if they are reachable from a GC root. @xref{Invoking guix gc}, for more on GC roots." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1698 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--gc-keep-derivations[=yes|no]" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1701 +msgid "Tell whether the garbage collector (GC) must keep derivations corresponding to live outputs." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1707 +msgid "When set to @code{yes}, as is the case by default, the GC keeps derivations---i.e., @file{.drv} files---as long as at least one of their outputs is live. This allows users to keep track of the origins of items in their store. Setting it to @code{no} saves a bit of disk space." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1716 +msgid "In this way, setting @option{--gc-keep-derivations} to @code{yes} causes liveness to flow from outputs to derivations, and setting @option{--gc-keep-outputs} to @code{yes} causes liveness to flow from derivations to outputs. When both are set to @code{yes}, the effect is to keep all the build prerequisites (the sources, compiler, libraries, and other build-time tools) of live objects in the store, regardless of whether these prerequisites are reachable from a GC root. This is convenient for developers since it saves rebuilds or downloads." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1717 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--impersonate-linux-2.6" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1720 +msgid "On Linux-based systems, impersonate Linux 2.6. This means that the kernel's @command{uname} system call will report 2.6 as the release number." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1723 +msgid "This might be helpful to build programs that (usually wrongfully) depend on the kernel version number." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1724 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--lose-logs" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1727 +msgid "Do not keep build logs. By default they are kept under @file{@var{localstatedir}/guix/log}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1728 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4512 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5811 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6182 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10816 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12291 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12542 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13209 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32362 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33161 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--system=@var{system}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1732 +msgid "Assume @var{system} as the current system type. By default it is the architecture/kernel pair found at configure time, such as @code{x86_64-linux}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1733 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10121 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--listen=@var{endpoint}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1738 +msgid "Listen for connections on @var{endpoint}. @var{endpoint} is interpreted as the file name of a Unix-domain socket if it starts with @code{/} (slash sign). Otherwise, @var{endpoint} is interpreted as a host name or host name and port to listen to. Here are a few examples:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1740 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--listen=/gnu/var/daemon" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1743 +msgid "Listen for connections on the @file{/gnu/var/daemon} Unix-domain socket, creating it if needed." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1744 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--listen=localhost" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1745 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8805 +#, no-wrap +msgid "daemon, remote access" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1746 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8806 +#, no-wrap +msgid "remote access to the daemon" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1747 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8807 +#, no-wrap +msgid "daemon, cluster setup" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1748 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8808 +#, no-wrap +msgid "clusters, daemon setup" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1751 +msgid "Listen for TCP connections on the network interface corresponding to @code{localhost}, on port 44146." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1752 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--listen=128.0.0.42:1234" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1755 +msgid "Listen for TCP connections on the network interface corresponding to @code{128.0.0.42}, on port 1234." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1762 +msgid "This option can be repeated multiple times, in which case @command{guix-daemon} accepts connections on all the specified endpoints. Users can tell client commands what endpoint to connect to by setting the @env{GUIX_DAEMON_SOCKET} environment variable (@pxref{The Store, @env{GUIX_DAEMON_SOCKET}})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: quotation +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1769 +msgid "The daemon protocol is @emph{unauthenticated and unencrypted}. Using @option{--listen=@var{host}} is suitable on local networks, such as clusters, where only trusted nodes may connect to the build daemon. In other cases where remote access to the daemon is needed, we recommend using Unix-domain sockets along with SSH." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1774 +msgid "When @option{--listen} is omitted, @command{guix-daemon} listens for connections on the Unix-domain socket located at @file{@var{localstatedir}/guix/daemon-socket/socket}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1784 +msgid "When using Guix on top of GNU/Linux distribution other than Guix System---a so-called @dfn{foreign distro}---a few additional steps are needed to get everything in place. Here are some of them." +msgstr "" + +#. type: anchor{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1788 +msgid "locales-and-locpath" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1788 +#, no-wrap +msgid "locales, when not on Guix System" +msgstr "" + +#. type: vindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1789 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14739 +#, no-wrap +msgid "LOCPATH" +msgstr "" + +#. type: vindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1790 +#, no-wrap +msgid "GUIX_LOCPATH" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1795 +msgid "Packages installed @i{via} Guix will not use the locale data of the host system. Instead, you must first install one of the locale packages available with Guix and then define the @env{GUIX_LOCPATH} environment variable:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1799 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"$ guix install glibc-locales\n" +"$ export GUIX_LOCPATH=$HOME/.guix-profile/lib/locale\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1805 +msgid "Note that the @code{glibc-locales} package contains data for all the locales supported by the GNU@tie{}libc and weighs in at around 917@tie{}MiB@. Alternatively, the @code{glibc-utf8-locales} is smaller but limited to a few UTF-8 locales." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1809 +msgid "The @env{GUIX_LOCPATH} variable plays a role similar to @env{LOCPATH} (@pxref{Locale Names, @env{LOCPATH},, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual}). There are two important differences though:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: enumerate +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1816 +msgid "@env{GUIX_LOCPATH} is honored only by the libc in Guix, and not by the libc provided by foreign distros. Thus, using @env{GUIX_LOCPATH} allows you to make sure the programs of the foreign distro will not end up loading incompatible locale data." +msgstr "" + +#. type: enumerate +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1823 +msgid "libc suffixes each entry of @env{GUIX_LOCPATH} with @code{/X.Y}, where @code{X.Y} is the libc version---e.g., @code{2.22}. This means that, should your Guix profile contain a mixture of programs linked against different libc version, each libc version will only try to load locale data in the right format." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1827 +msgid "This is important because the locale data format used by different libc versions may be incompatible." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1830 +#, no-wrap +msgid "name service switch, glibc" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1831 +#, no-wrap +msgid "NSS (name service switch), glibc" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1832 +#, no-wrap +msgid "nscd (name service caching daemon)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1833 +#, no-wrap +msgid "name service caching daemon (nscd)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1840 +msgid "When using Guix on a foreign distro, we @emph{strongly recommend} that the system run the GNU C library's @dfn{name service cache daemon}, @command{nscd}, which should be listening on the @file{/var/run/nscd/socket} socket. Failing to do that, applications installed with Guix may fail to look up host names or user accounts, or may even crash. The next paragraphs explain why." +msgstr "" + +#. type: file{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1841 +#, no-wrap +msgid "nsswitch.conf" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1846 +msgid "The GNU C library implements a @dfn{name service switch} (NSS), which is an extensible mechanism for ``name lookups'' in general: host name resolution, user accounts, and more (@pxref{Name Service Switch,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1847 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Network information service (NIS)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1848 +#, no-wrap +msgid "NIS (Network information service)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1857 +msgid "Being extensible, the NSS supports @dfn{plugins}, which provide new name lookup implementations: for example, the @code{nss-mdns} plugin allow resolution of @code{.local} host names, the @code{nis} plugin allows user account lookup using the Network information service (NIS), and so on. These extra ``lookup services'' are configured system-wide in @file{/etc/nsswitch.conf}, and all the programs running on the system honor those settings (@pxref{NSS Configuration File,,, libc, The GNU C Reference Manual})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1867 +msgid "When they perform a name lookup---for instance by calling the @code{getaddrinfo} function in C---applications first try to connect to the nscd; on success, nscd performs name lookups on their behalf. If the nscd is not running, then they perform the name lookup by themselves, by loading the name lookup services into their own address space and running it. These name lookup services---the @file{libnss_*.so} files---are @code{dlopen}'d, but they may come from the host system's C library, rather than from the C library the application is linked against (the C library coming from Guix)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1872 +msgid "And this is where the problem is: if your application is linked against Guix's C library (say, glibc 2.24) and tries to load NSS plugins from another C library (say, @code{libnss_mdns.so} for glibc 2.22), it will likely crash or have its name lookups fail unexpectedly." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1877 +msgid "Running @command{nscd} on the system, among other advantages, eliminates this binary incompatibility problem because those @code{libnss_*.so} files are loaded in the @command{nscd} process, not in applications themselves." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsection +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1878 +#, no-wrap +msgid "X11 Fonts" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1888 +msgid "The majority of graphical applications use Fontconfig to locate and load fonts and perform X11-client-side rendering. The @code{fontconfig} package in Guix looks for fonts in @file{$HOME/.guix-profile} by default. Thus, to allow graphical applications installed with Guix to display fonts, you have to install fonts with Guix as well. Essential font packages include @code{gs-fonts}, @code{font-dejavu}, and @code{font-gnu-freefont}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: code{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1889 +#, no-wrap +msgid "fc-cache" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1890 +#, no-wrap +msgid "font cache" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1894 +msgid "Once you have installed or removed fonts, or when you notice an application that does not find fonts, you may need to install Fontconfig and to force an update of its font cache by running:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1898 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"guix install fontconfig\n" +"fc-cache -rv\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1906 +msgid "To display text written in Chinese languages, Japanese, or Korean in graphical applications, consider installing @code{font-adobe-source-han-sans} or @code{font-wqy-zenhei}. The former has multiple outputs, one per language family (@pxref{Packages with Multiple Outputs}). For instance, the following command installs fonts for Chinese languages:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1909 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix install font-adobe-source-han-sans:cn\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: code{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1911 +#, no-wrap +msgid "xterm" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1915 +msgid "Older programs such as @command{xterm} do not use Fontconfig and instead rely on server-side font rendering. Such programs require to specify a full name of a font using XLFD (X Logical Font Description), like this:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1918 +#, no-wrap +msgid "-*-dejavu sans-medium-r-normal-*-*-100-*-*-*-*-*-1\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1922 +msgid "To be able to use such full names for the TrueType fonts installed in your Guix profile, you need to extend the font path of the X server:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1927 +#, no-wrap +msgid "xset +fp $(dirname $(readlink -f ~/.guix-profile/share/fonts/truetype/fonts.dir))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: code{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1929 +#, no-wrap +msgid "xlsfonts" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1932 +msgid "After that, you can run @code{xlsfonts} (from @code{xlsfonts} package) to make sure your TrueType fonts are listed there." +msgstr "" + +#. type: code{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1936 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32100 +#, no-wrap +msgid "nss-certs" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1939 +msgid "The @code{nss-certs} package provides X.509 certificates, which allow programs to authenticate Web servers accessed over HTTPS." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1944 +msgid "When using Guix on a foreign distro, you can install this package and define the relevant environment variables so that packages know where to look for certificates. @xref{X.509 Certificates}, for detailed information." +msgstr "" + +#. type: code{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1947 +#, no-wrap +msgid "emacs" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1953 +msgid "When you install Emacs packages with Guix, the Elisp files are placed under the @file{share/emacs/site-lisp/} directory of the profile in which they are installed. The Elisp libraries are made available to Emacs through the @env{EMACSLOADPATH} environment variable, which is set when installing Emacs itself." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1960 +msgid "Additionally, autoload definitions are automatically evaluated at the initialization of Emacs, by the Guix-specific @code{guix-emacs-autoload-packages} procedure. If, for some reason, you want to avoid auto-loading the Emacs packages installed with Guix, you can do so by running Emacs with the @option{--no-site-file} option (@pxref{Init File,,, emacs, The GNU Emacs Manual})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1965 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Upgrading Guix, on a foreign distro" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1968 +msgid "To upgrade Guix, run:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1971 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2842 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix pull\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1974 +msgid "@xref{Invoking guix pull}, for more information." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1975 +#, no-wrap +msgid "upgrading Guix for the root user, on a foreign distro" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1976 +#, no-wrap +msgid "upgrading the Guix daemon, on a foreign distro" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1977 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@command{guix pull} for the root user, on a foreign distro" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1980 +msgid "On a foreign distro, you can upgrade the build daemon by running:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1983 +#, no-wrap +msgid "sudo -i guix pull\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1988 +msgid "followed by (assuming your distro uses the systemd service management tool):" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1991 +#, no-wrap +msgid "systemctl restart guix-daemon.service\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:1995 +msgid "On Guix System, upgrading the daemon is achieved by reconfiguring the system (@pxref{Invoking guix system, @code{guix system reconfigure}})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2002 +#, no-wrap +msgid "installing Guix System" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2003 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Guix System, installation" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2008 +msgid "This section explains how to install Guix System on a machine. Guix, as a package manager, can also be installed on top of a running GNU/Linux system, @pxref{Installation}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: quotation +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2017 +msgid "You are reading this documentation with an Info reader. For details on how to use it, hit the @key{RET} key (``return'' or ``enter'') on the link that follows: @pxref{Top, Info reader,, info-stnd, Stand-alone GNU Info}. Hit @kbd{l} afterwards to come back here." +msgstr "" + +#. type: quotation +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2020 +msgid "Alternatively, run @command{info info} in another tty to keep the manual available." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2041 +msgid "We consider Guix System to be ready for a wide range of ``desktop'' and server use cases. The reliability guarantees it provides---transactional upgrades and rollbacks, reproducibility---make it a solid foundation." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2044 +msgid "Nevertheless, before you proceed with the installation, be aware of the following noteworthy limitations applicable to version @value{VERSION}:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2049 +msgid "More and more system services are provided (@pxref{Services}), but some may be missing." +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2054 +msgid "GNOME, Xfce, LXDE, and Enlightenment are available (@pxref{Desktop Services}), as well as a number of X11 window managers. However, KDE is currently missing." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2059 +msgid "More than a disclaimer, this is an invitation to report issues (and success stories!), and to join us in improving it. @xref{Contributing}, for more info." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2064 +#, no-wrap +msgid "hardware support on Guix System" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2073 +msgid "GNU@tie{}Guix focuses on respecting the user's computing freedom. It builds around the kernel Linux-libre, which means that only hardware for which free software drivers and firmware exist is supported. Nowadays, a wide range of off-the-shelf hardware is supported on GNU/Linux-libre---from keyboards to graphics cards to scanners and Ethernet controllers. Unfortunately, there are still areas where hardware vendors deny users control over their own computing, and such hardware is not supported on Guix System." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2074 +#, no-wrap +msgid "WiFi, hardware support" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2083 +msgid "One of the main areas where free drivers or firmware are lacking is WiFi devices. WiFi devices known to work include those using Atheros chips (AR9271 and AR7010), which corresponds to the @code{ath9k} Linux-libre driver, and those using Broadcom/AirForce chips (BCM43xx with Wireless-Core Revision 5), which corresponds to the @code{b43-open} Linux-libre driver. Free firmware exists for both and is available out-of-the-box on Guix System, as part of @code{%base-firmware} (@pxref{operating-system Reference, @code{firmware}})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2084 +#, no-wrap +msgid "RYF, Respects Your Freedom" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2090 +msgid "The @uref{https://www.fsf.org/, Free Software Foundation} runs @uref{https://www.fsf.org/ryf, @dfn{Respects Your Freedom}} (RYF), a certification program for hardware products that respect your freedom and your privacy and ensure that you have control over your device. We encourage you to check the list of RYF-certified devices." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2094 +msgid "Another useful resource is the @uref{https://www.h-node.org/, H-Node} web site. It contains a catalog of hardware devices with information about their support in GNU/Linux." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2103 +msgid "An ISO-9660 installation image that can be written to a USB stick or burnt to a DVD can be downloaded from @indicateurl{@value{BASE-URL}/guix-system-install-@value{VERSION}.x86_64-linux.iso.xz}, where you can replace @code{x86_64-linux} with one of:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2107 +msgid "for a GNU/Linux system on Intel/AMD-compatible 64-bit CPUs;" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2110 +msgid "for a 32-bit GNU/Linux system on Intel-compatible CPUs." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2115 +msgid "Make sure to download the associated @file{.sig} file and to verify the authenticity of the image against it, along these lines:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2119 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"$ wget @value{BASE-URL}/guix-system-install-@value{VERSION}.x86_64-linux.iso.xz.sig\n" +"$ gpg --verify guix-system-install-@value{VERSION}.x86_64-linux.iso.xz.sig\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2127 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"$ wget @value{OPENPGP-SIGNING-KEY-URL} \\\n" +" -qO - | gpg --import -\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2139 +msgid "This image contains the tools necessary for an installation. It is meant to be copied @emph{as is} to a large-enough USB stick or DVD." +msgstr "" + +#. type: unnumberedsubsec +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2140 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Copying to a USB Stick" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2143 +msgid "To copy the image to a USB stick, follow these steps:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: enumerate +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2147 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2172 +msgid "Decompress the image using the @command{xz} command:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2150 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2175 +#, no-wrap +msgid "xz -d guix-system-install-@value{VERSION}.x86_64-linux.iso.xz\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: enumerate +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2156 +msgid "Insert a USB stick of 1@tie{}GiB or more into your machine, and determine its device name. Assuming that the USB stick is known as @file{/dev/sdX}, copy the image with:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2160 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"dd if=guix-system-install-@value{VERSION}.x86_64-linux.iso of=/dev/sdX status=progress\n" +"sync\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: enumerate +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2163 +msgid "Access to @file{/dev/sdX} usually requires root privileges." +msgstr "" + +#. type: unnumberedsubsec +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2165 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Burning on a DVD" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2168 +msgid "To copy the image to a DVD, follow these steps:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: enumerate +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2181 +msgid "Insert a blank DVD into your machine, and determine its device name. Assuming that the DVD drive is known as @file{/dev/srX}, copy the image with:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2184 +#, no-wrap +msgid "growisofs -dvd-compat -Z /dev/srX=guix-system-install-@value{VERSION}.x86_64-linux.iso\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: enumerate +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2187 +msgid "Access to @file{/dev/srX} usually requires root privileges." +msgstr "" + +#. type: unnumberedsubsec +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2189 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Booting" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2196 +msgid "Once this is done, you should be able to reboot the system and boot from the USB stick or DVD@. The latter usually requires you to get in the BIOS or UEFI boot menu, where you can choose to boot from the USB stick. In order to boot from Libreboot, switch to the command mode by pressing the @kbd{c} key and type @command{search_grub usb}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2199 +msgid "@xref{Installing Guix in a VM}, if, instead, you would like to install Guix System in a virtual machine (VM)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2209 +msgid "Once you have booted, you can use the guided graphical installer, which makes it easy to get started (@pxref{Guided Graphical Installation}). Alternatively, if you are already familiar with GNU/Linux and if you want more control than what the graphical installer provides, you can choose the ``manual'' installation process (@pxref{Manual Installation})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2217 +msgid "The graphical installer is available on TTY1. You can obtain root shells on TTYs 3 to 6 by hitting @kbd{ctrl-alt-f3}, @kbd{ctrl-alt-f4}, etc. TTY2 shows this documentation and you can reach it with @kbd{ctrl-alt-f2}. Documentation is browsable using the Info reader commands (@pxref{Top,,, info-stnd, Stand-alone GNU Info}). The installation system runs the GPM mouse daemon, which allows you to select text with the left mouse button and to paste it with the middle button." +msgstr "" + +#. type: quotation +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2222 +msgid "Installation requires access to the Internet so that any missing dependencies of your system configuration can be downloaded. See the ``Networking'' section below." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2229 +msgid "The graphical installer is a text-based user interface. It will guide you, with dialog boxes, through the steps needed to install GNU@tie{}Guix System." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2234 +msgid "The first dialog boxes allow you to set up the system as you use it during the installation: you can choose the language, keyboard layout, and set up networking, which will be used during the installation. The image below shows the networking dialog." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2236 +msgid "@image{images/installer-network,5in,, networking setup with the graphical installer}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2241 +msgid "Later steps allow you to partition your hard disk, as shown in the image below, to choose whether or not to use encrypted file systems, to enter the host name and root password, and to create an additional account, among other things." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2243 +msgid "@image{images/installer-partitions,5in,, partitioning with the graphical installer}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2246 +msgid "Note that, at any time, the installer allows you to exit the current installation step and resume at a previous step, as show in the image below." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2248 +msgid "@image{images/installer-resume,5in,, resuming the installation process}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2253 +msgid "Once you're done, the installer produces an operating system configuration and displays it (@pxref{Using the Configuration System}). At that point you can hit ``OK'' and installation will proceed. On success, you can reboot into the new system and enjoy. @xref{After System Installation}, for what's next!" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2263 +msgid "This section describes how you would ``manually'' install GNU@tie{}Guix System on your machine. This option requires familiarity with GNU/Linux, with the shell, and with common administration tools. If you think this is not for you, consider using the guided graphical installer (@pxref{Guided Graphical Installation})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2269 +msgid "The installation system provides root shells on TTYs 3 to 6; press @kbd{ctrl-alt-f3}, @kbd{ctrl-alt-f4}, and so on to reach them. It includes many common tools needed to install the system. But it is also a full-blown Guix System, which means that you can install additional packages, should you need it, using @command{guix package} (@pxref{Invoking guix package})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsection +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2276 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Keyboard Layout, Networking, and Partitioning" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2281 +msgid "Before you can install the system, you may want to adjust the keyboard layout, set up networking, and partition your target hard disk. This section will guide you through this." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2284 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14553 +#, no-wrap +msgid "keyboard layout" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2288 +msgid "The installation image uses the US qwerty keyboard layout. If you want to change it, you can use the @command{loadkeys} command. For example, the following command selects the Dvorak keyboard layout:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2291 +#, no-wrap +msgid "loadkeys dvorak\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2296 +msgid "See the files under @file{/run/current-system/profile/share/keymaps} for a list of available keyboard layouts. Run @command{man loadkeys} for more information." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsubsection +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2297 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Networking" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2300 +msgid "Run the following command to see what your network interfaces are called:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2303 +#, no-wrap +msgid "ifconfig -a\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2307 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2329 +msgid "@dots{} or, using the GNU/Linux-specific @command{ip} command:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2310 +#, no-wrap +msgid "ip address\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2317 +msgid "Wired interfaces have a name starting with @samp{e}; for example, the interface corresponding to the first on-board Ethernet controller is called @samp{eno1}. Wireless interfaces have a name starting with @samp{w}, like @samp{w1p2s0}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2319 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Wired connection" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2322 +msgid "To configure a wired network run the following command, substituting @var{interface} with the name of the wired interface you want to use." +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2325 +#, no-wrap +msgid "ifconfig @var{interface} up\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2332 +#, no-wrap +msgid "ip link set @var{interface} up\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2334 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Wireless connection" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2335 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16178 +#, no-wrap +msgid "wireless" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2336 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16179 +#, no-wrap +msgid "WiFi" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2341 +msgid "To configure wireless networking, you can create a configuration file for the @command{wpa_supplicant} configuration tool (its location is not important) using one of the available text editors such as @command{nano}:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2344 +#, no-wrap +msgid "nano wpa_supplicant.conf\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2349 +msgid "As an example, the following stanza can go to this file and will work for many wireless networks, provided you give the actual SSID and passphrase for the network you are connecting to:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2356 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"network=@{\n" +" ssid=\"@var{my-ssid}\"\n" +" key_mgmt=WPA-PSK\n" +" psk=\"the network's secret passphrase\"\n" +"@}\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2361 +msgid "Start the wireless service and run it in the background with the following command (substitute @var{interface} with the name of the network interface you want to use):" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2364 +#, no-wrap +msgid "wpa_supplicant -c wpa_supplicant.conf -i @var{interface} -B\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2367 +msgid "Run @command{man wpa_supplicant} for more information." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2369 +#, no-wrap +msgid "DHCP" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2372 +msgid "At this point, you need to acquire an IP address. On a network where IP addresses are automatically assigned @i{via} DHCP, you can run:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2375 +#, no-wrap +msgid "dhclient -v @var{interface}\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2378 +msgid "Try to ping a server to see if networking is up and running:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2381 +#, no-wrap +msgid "ping -c 3 gnu.org\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2385 +msgid "Setting up network access is almost always a requirement because the image does not contain all the software and tools that may be needed." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2386 +#, no-wrap +msgid "proxy, during system installation" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2389 +msgid "If you need HTTP and HTTPS access to go through a proxy, run the following command:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2392 +#, no-wrap +msgid "herd set-http-proxy guix-daemon @var{URL}\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2397 +msgid "where @var{URL} is the proxy URL, for example @code{http://example.org:8118}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2398 +#, no-wrap +msgid "installing over SSH" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2401 +msgid "If you want to, you can continue the installation remotely by starting an SSH server:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2404 +#, no-wrap +msgid "herd start ssh-daemon\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2408 +msgid "Make sure to either set a password with @command{passwd}, or configure OpenSSH public key authentication before logging in." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsubsection +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2409 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Disk Partitioning" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2413 +msgid "Unless this has already been done, the next step is to partition, and then format the target partition(s)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2418 +msgid "The installation image includes several partitioning tools, including Parted (@pxref{Overview,,, parted, GNU Parted User Manual}), @command{fdisk}, and @command{cfdisk}. Run it and set up your disk with the partition layout you want:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2421 +#, no-wrap +msgid "cfdisk\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2427 +msgid "If your disk uses the GUID Partition Table (GPT) format and you plan to install BIOS-based GRUB (which is the default), make sure a BIOS Boot Partition is available (@pxref{BIOS installation,,, grub, GNU GRUB manual})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2428 +#, no-wrap +msgid "EFI, installation" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2429 +#, no-wrap +msgid "UEFI, installation" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2430 +#, no-wrap +msgid "ESP, EFI system partition" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2434 +msgid "If you instead wish to use EFI-based GRUB, a FAT32 @dfn{EFI System Partition} (ESP) is required. This partition can be mounted at @file{/boot/efi} for instance and must have the @code{esp} flag set. E.g., for @command{parted}:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2437 +#, no-wrap +msgid "parted /dev/sda set 1 esp on\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: vindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2440 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32500 +#, no-wrap +msgid "grub-bootloader" +msgstr "" + +#. type: vindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2441 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32494 +#, no-wrap +msgid "grub-efi-bootloader" +msgstr "" + +#. type: quotation +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2448 +msgid "Unsure whether to use EFI- or BIOS-based GRUB? If the directory @file{/sys/firmware/efi} exists in the installation image, then you should probably perform an EFI installation, using @code{grub-efi-bootloader}. Otherwise you should use the BIOS-based GRUB, known as @code{grub-bootloader}. @xref{Bootloader Configuration}, for more info on bootloaders." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2456 +msgid "Once you are done partitioning the target hard disk drive, you have to create a file system on the relevant partition(s)@footnote{Currently Guix System only supports ext4, btrfs, JFS, and F2FS file systems. In particular, code that reads file system UUIDs and labels only works for these file system types.}. For the ESP, if you have one and assuming it is @file{/dev/sda1}, run:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2459 +#, no-wrap +msgid "mkfs.fat -F32 /dev/sda1\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2466 +msgid "For the root file system, ext4 is the most widely used format. Other file systems, such as Btrfs, support compression, which is reported to nicely complement file deduplication that the daemon performs independently of the file system (@pxref{Invoking guix-daemon, deduplication})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2473 +msgid "Preferably, assign file systems a label so that you can easily and reliably refer to them in @code{file-system} declarations (@pxref{File Systems}). This is typically done using the @code{-L} option of @command{mkfs.ext4} and related commands. So, assuming the target root partition lives at @file{/dev/sda2}, a file system with the label @code{my-root} can be created with:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2476 +#, no-wrap +msgid "mkfs.ext4 -L my-root /dev/sda2\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2478 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13551 +#, no-wrap +msgid "encrypted disk" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2485 +msgid "If you are instead planning to encrypt the root partition, you can use the Cryptsetup/LUKS utilities to do that (see @inlinefmtifelse{html, @uref{https://linux.die.net/man/8/cryptsetup, @code{man cryptsetup}}, @code{man cryptsetup}} for more information). Assuming you want to store the root partition on @file{/dev/sda2}, the command sequence would be along these lines:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2490 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"cryptsetup luksFormat /dev/sda2\n" +"cryptsetup open --type luks /dev/sda2 my-partition\n" +"mkfs.ext4 -L my-root /dev/mapper/my-partition\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2495 +msgid "Once that is done, mount the target file system under @file{/mnt} with a command like (again, assuming @code{my-root} is the label of the root file system):" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2498 +#, no-wrap +msgid "mount LABEL=my-root /mnt\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2504 +msgid "Also mount any other file systems you would like to use on the target system relative to this path. If you have opted for @file{/boot/efi} as an EFI mount point for example, mount it at @file{/mnt/boot/efi} now so it is found by @code{guix system init} afterwards." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2509 +msgid "Finally, if you plan to use one or more swap partitions (@pxref{Memory Concepts, swap space,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual}), make sure to initialize them with @command{mkswap}. Assuming you have one swap partition on @file{/dev/sda3}, you would run:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2513 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"mkswap /dev/sda3\n" +"swapon /dev/sda3\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2521 +msgid "Alternatively, you may use a swap file. For example, assuming that in the new system you want to use the file @file{/swapfile} as a swap file, you would run@footnote{This example will work for many types of file systems (e.g., ext4). However, for copy-on-write file systems (e.g., btrfs), the required steps may be different. For details, see the manual pages for @command{mkswap} and @command{swapon}.}:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2529 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"# This is 10 GiB of swap space. Adjust \"count\" to change the size.\n" +"dd if=/dev/zero of=/mnt/swapfile bs=1MiB count=10240\n" +"# For security, make the file readable and writable only by root.\n" +"chmod 600 /mnt/swapfile\n" +"mkswap /mnt/swapfile\n" +"swapon /mnt/swapfile\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2534 +msgid "Note that if you have encrypted the root partition and created a swap file in its file system as described above, then the encryption also protects the swap file, just like any other file in that file system." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2540 +msgid "With the target partitions ready and the target root mounted on @file{/mnt}, we're ready to go. First, run:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2543 +#, no-wrap +msgid "herd start cow-store /mnt\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2550 +msgid "This makes @file{/gnu/store} copy-on-write, such that packages added to it during the installation phase are written to the target disk on @file{/mnt} rather than kept in memory. This is necessary because the first phase of the @command{guix system init} command (see below) entails downloads or builds to @file{/gnu/store} which, initially, is an in-memory file system." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2561 +msgid "Next, you have to edit a file and provide the declaration of the operating system to be installed. To that end, the installation system comes with three text editors. We recommend GNU nano (@pxref{Top,,, nano, GNU nano Manual}), which supports syntax highlighting and parentheses matching; other editors include GNU Zile (an Emacs clone), and nvi (a clone of the original BSD @command{vi} editor). We strongly recommend storing that file on the target root file system, say, as @file{/mnt/etc/config.scm}. Failing to do that, you will have lost your configuration file once you have rebooted into the newly-installed system." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2568 +msgid "@xref{Using the Configuration System}, for an overview of the configuration file. The example configurations discussed in that section are available under @file{/etc/configuration} in the installation image. Thus, to get started with a system configuration providing a graphical display server (a ``desktop'' system), you can run something along these lines:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2573 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"# mkdir /mnt/etc\n" +"# cp /etc/configuration/desktop.scm /mnt/etc/config.scm\n" +"# nano /mnt/etc/config.scm\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2577 +msgid "You should pay attention to what your configuration file contains, and in particular:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2588 +msgid "Make sure the @code{bootloader-configuration} form refers to the target you want to install GRUB on. It should mention @code{grub-bootloader} if you are installing GRUB in the legacy way, or @code{grub-efi-bootloader} for newer UEFI systems. For legacy systems, the @code{target} field names a device, like @code{/dev/sda}; for UEFI systems it names a path to a mounted EFI partition, like @code{/boot/efi}; do make sure the path is currently mounted and a @code{file-system} entry is specified in your configuration." +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2594 +msgid "Be sure that your file system labels match the value of their respective @code{device} fields in your @code{file-system} configuration, assuming your @code{file-system} configuration uses the @code{file-system-label} procedure in its @code{device} field." +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2598 +msgid "If there are encrypted or RAID partitions, make sure to add a @code{mapped-devices} field to describe them (@pxref{Mapped Devices})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2603 +msgid "Once you are done preparing the configuration file, the new system must be initialized (remember that the target root file system is mounted under @file{/mnt}):" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2606 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix system init /mnt/etc/config.scm /mnt\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2613 +msgid "This copies all the necessary files and installs GRUB on @file{/dev/sdX}, unless you pass the @option{--no-bootloader} option. For more information, @pxref{Invoking guix system}. This command may trigger downloads or builds of missing packages, which can take some time." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2621 +msgid "Once that command has completed---and hopefully succeeded!---you can run @command{reboot} and boot into the new system. The @code{root} password in the new system is initially empty; other users' passwords need to be initialized by running the @command{passwd} command as @code{root}, unless your configuration specifies otherwise (@pxref{user-account-password, user account passwords}). @xref{After System Installation}, for what's next!" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2628 +msgid "Success, you've now booted into Guix System! From then on, you can update the system whenever you want by running, say:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2632 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"guix pull\n" +"sudo guix system reconfigure /etc/config.scm\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2638 +msgid "This builds a new system generation with the latest packages and services (@pxref{Invoking guix system}). We recommend doing that regularly so that your system includes the latest security updates (@pxref{Security Updates})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2641 +#, no-wrap +msgid "sudo vs. @command{guix pull}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: quotation +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2645 +msgid "Note that @command{sudo guix} runs your user's @command{guix} command and @emph{not} root's, because @command{sudo} leaves @env{PATH} unchanged. To explicitly run root's @command{guix}, type @command{sudo -i guix @dots{}}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: quotation +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2650 +msgid "The difference matters here, because @command{guix pull} updates the @command{guix} command and package definitions only for the user it is run as. This means that if you choose to use @command{guix system reconfigure} in root's login shell, you'll need to @command{guix pull} separately." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2655 +msgid "Now, @pxref{Getting Started}, and join us on @code{#guix} on the Freenode IRC network or on @email{guix-devel@@gnu.org} to share your experience!" +msgstr "" + +#. type: section +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2658 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Installing Guix in a Virtual Machine" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2660 +#, no-wrap +msgid "virtual machine, Guix System installation" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2661 +#, no-wrap +msgid "virtual private server (VPS)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2662 +#, no-wrap +msgid "VPS (virtual private server)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2666 +msgid "If you'd like to install Guix System in a virtual machine (VM) or on a virtual private server (VPS) rather than on your beloved machine, this section is for you." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2669 +msgid "To boot a @uref{https://qemu.org/,QEMU} VM for installing Guix System in a disk image, follow these steps:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: enumerate +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2674 +msgid "First, retrieve and decompress the Guix system installation image as described previously (@pxref{USB Stick and DVD Installation})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: enumerate +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2678 +msgid "Create a disk image that will hold the installed system. To make a qcow2-formatted disk image, use the @command{qemu-img} command:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2681 +#, no-wrap +msgid "qemu-img create -f qcow2 guix-system.img 50G\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: enumerate +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2685 +msgid "The resulting file will be much smaller than 50 GB (typically less than 1 MB), but it will grow as the virtualized storage device is filled up." +msgstr "" + +#. type: enumerate +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2688 +msgid "Boot the USB installation image in an VM:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2694 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"qemu-system-x86_64 -m 1024 -smp 1 -enable-kvm \\\n" +" -nic user,model=virtio-net-pci -boot menu=on,order=d \\\n" +" -drive file=guix-system.img \\\n" +" -drive media=cdrom,file=guix-system-install-@value{VERSION}.@var{system}.iso\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: enumerate +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2698 +msgid "@code{-enable-kvm} is optional, but significantly improves performance, @pxref{Running Guix in a VM}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: enumerate +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2702 +msgid "You're now root in the VM, proceed with the installation process. @xref{Preparing for Installation}, and follow the instructions." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2707 +msgid "Once installation is complete, you can boot the system that's on your @file{guix-system.img} image. @xref{Running Guix in a VM}, for how to do that." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2711 +#, no-wrap +msgid "installation image" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2714 +msgid "The installation image described above was built using the @command{guix system} command, specifically:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2717 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix system image -t iso9660 gnu/system/install.scm\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2722 +msgid "Have a look at @file{gnu/system/install.scm} in the source tree, and see also @ref{Invoking guix system} for more information about the installation image." +msgstr "" + +#. type: section +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2723 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Building the Installation Image for ARM Boards" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2727 +msgid "Many ARM boards require a specific variant of the @uref{https://www.denx.de/wiki/U-Boot/, U-Boot} bootloader." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2731 +msgid "If you build a disk image and the bootloader is not available otherwise (on another boot drive etc), it's advisable to build an image that includes the bootloader, specifically:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2734 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix system image --system=armhf-linux -e '((@@ (gnu system install) os-with-u-boot) (@@ (gnu system install) installation-os) \"A20-OLinuXino-Lime2\")'\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2738 +msgid "@code{A20-OLinuXino-Lime2} is the name of the board. If you specify an invalid board, a list of possible boards will be printed." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2748 +msgid "Presumably, you've reached this section because either you have installed Guix on top of another distribution (@pxref{Installation}), or you've installed the standalone Guix System (@pxref{System Installation}). It's time for you to get started using Guix and this section aims to help you do that and give you a feel of what it's like." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2752 +msgid "Guix is about installing software, so probably the first thing you'll want to do is to actually look for software. Let's say you're looking for a text editor, you can run:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2755 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix search text editor\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2762 +msgid "This command shows you a number of matching @dfn{packages}, each time showing the package's name, version, a description, and additional info. Once you've found out the one you want to use, let's say Emacs (ah ha!), you can go ahead and install it (run this command as a regular user, @emph{no need for root privileges}!):" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2765 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix install emacs\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2767 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3079 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3131 +#, no-wrap +msgid "profile" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2775 +msgid "You've installed your first package, congrats! The package is now visible in your default @dfn{profile}, @file{$HOME/.guix-profile}---a profile is a directory containing installed packages. In the process, you've probably noticed that Guix downloaded pre-built binaries; or, if you explicitly chose to @emph{not} use pre-built binaries, then probably Guix is still building software (@pxref{Substitutes}, for more info)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2778 +msgid "Unless you're using Guix System, the @command{guix install} command must have printed this hint:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2781 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"hint: Consider setting the necessary environment variables by running:\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2784 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" GUIX_PROFILE=\"$HOME/.guix-profile\"\n" +" . \"$GUIX_PROFILE/etc/profile\"\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2786 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Alternately, see `guix package --search-paths -p \"$HOME/.guix-profile\"'.\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2800 +msgid "Indeed, you must now tell your shell where @command{emacs} and other programs installed with Guix are to be found. Pasting the two lines above will do just that: it will add @code{$HOME/.guix-profile/bin}---which is where the installed package is---to the @code{PATH} environment variable. You can paste these two lines in your shell so they take effect right away, but more importantly you should add them to @file{~/.bash_profile} (or equivalent file if you do not use Bash) so that environment variables are set next time you spawn a shell. You only need to do this once and other search paths environment variables will be taken care of similarly---e.g., if you eventually install @code{python} and Python libraries, @code{PYTHONPATH} will be defined." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2803 +msgid "You can go on installing packages at your will. To list installed packages, run:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2806 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix package --list-installed\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2811 +msgid "To remove a package, you would unsurprisingly run @command{guix remove}. A distinguishing feature is the ability to @dfn{roll back} any operation you made---installation, removal, upgrade---by simply typing:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2814 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix package --roll-back\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2819 +msgid "This is because each operation is in fact a @dfn{transaction} that creates a new @dfn{generation}. These generations and the difference between them can be displayed by running:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2822 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix package --list-generations\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2825 +msgid "Now you know the basics of package management!" +msgstr "" + +#. type: quotation +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2826 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2885 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Going further" +msgstr "" + +#. type: quotation +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2834 +msgid "@xref{Package Management}, for more about package management. You may like @dfn{declarative} package management with @command{guix package --manifest}, managing separate @dfn{profiles} with @option{--profile}, deleting old generations, collecting garbage, and other nifty features that will come in handy as you become more familiar with Guix. If you are a developer, @pxref{Development} for additional tools. And if you're curious, @pxref{Features}, to peek under the hood." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2839 +msgid "Once you've installed a set of packages, you will want to periodically @emph{upgrade} them to the latest and greatest version. To do that, you will first pull the latest revision of Guix and its package collection:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2849 +msgid "The end result is a new @command{guix} command, under @file{~/.config/guix/current/bin}. Unless you're on Guix System, the first time you run @command{guix pull}, be sure to follow the hint that the command prints and, similar to what we saw above, paste these two lines in your terminal and @file{.bash_profile}:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2853 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"GUIX_PROFILE=\"$HOME/.config/guix/current\"\n" +". \"$GUIX_PROFILE/etc/profile\"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2857 +msgid "You must also instruct your shell to point to this new @command{guix}:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2860 +#, no-wrap +msgid "hash guix\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2864 +msgid "At this point, you're running a brand new Guix. You can thus go ahead and actually upgrade all the packages you previously installed:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2867 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix upgrade\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2873 +msgid "As you run this command, you will see that binaries are downloaded (or perhaps some packages are built), and eventually you end up with the upgraded packages. Should one of these upgraded packages not be to your liking, remember you can always roll back!" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2876 +msgid "You can display the exact revision of Guix you're currently using by running:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2879 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix describe\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2884 +msgid "The information it displays is @emph{all it takes to reproduce the exact same Guix}, be it at a different point in time or on a different machine." +msgstr "" + +#. type: quotation +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2890 +msgid "@xref{Invoking guix pull}, for more information. @xref{Channels}, on how to specify additional @dfn{channels} to pull packages from, how to replicate Guix, and more. You may also find @command{time-machine} handy (@pxref{Invoking guix time-machine})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2895 +msgid "If you installed Guix System, one of the first things you'll want to do is to upgrade your system. Once you've run @command{guix pull} to get the latest Guix, you can upgrade the system like this:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2898 +#, no-wrap +msgid "sudo guix system reconfigure /etc/config.scm\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2907 +msgid "Upon completion, the system runs the latest versions of its software packages. When you eventually reboot, you'll notice a sub-menu in the bootloader that reads ``Old system generations'': it's what allows you to boot @emph{an older generation of your system}, should the latest generation be ``broken'' or otherwise unsatisfying. Just like for packages, you can always @emph{roll back} to a previous generation @emph{of the whole system}:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2910 +#, no-wrap +msgid "sudo guix system roll-back\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2917 +msgid "There are many things you'll probably want to tweak on your system: adding new user accounts, adding new system services, fiddling with the configuration of those services, etc. The system configuration is @emph{entirely} described in the @file{/etc/config.scm} file. @xref{Using the Configuration System}, to learn how to change it." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2919 +msgid "Now you know enough to get started!" +msgstr "" + +#. type: quotation +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2920 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Resources" +msgstr "" + +#. type: quotation +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2923 +msgid "The rest of this manual provides a reference for all things Guix. Here are some additional resources you may find useful:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2928 +msgid "@xref{Top,,, guix-cookbook, The GNU Guix Cookbook}, for a list of ``how-to'' style of recipes for a variety of applications." +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2933 +msgid "The @uref{https://guix.gnu.org/guix-refcard.pdf, GNU Guix Reference Card} lists in two pages most of the commands and options you'll ever need." +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2938 +msgid "The web site contains @uref{https://guix.gnu.org/en/videos/, instructional videos} covering topics such as everyday use of Guix, how to get help, and how to become a contributor." +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2942 +msgid "@xref{Documentation}, to learn how to access documentation on your computer." +msgstr "" + +#. type: quotation +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2945 +msgid "We hope you will enjoy Guix as much as the community enjoys building it!" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2951 +#, no-wrap +msgid "packages" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2956 +msgid "The purpose of GNU Guix is to allow users to easily install, upgrade, and remove software packages, without having to know about their build procedures or dependencies. Guix also goes beyond this obvious set of features." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2964 +msgid "This chapter describes the main features of Guix, as well as the package management tools it provides. Along with the command-line interface described below (@pxref{Invoking guix package, @code{guix package}}), you may also use the Emacs-Guix interface (@pxref{Top,,, emacs-guix, The Emacs-Guix Reference Manual}), after installing @code{emacs-guix} package (run @kbd{M-x guix-help} command to start with it):" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2967 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix install emacs-guix\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2988 +msgid "Here we assume you've already made your first steps with Guix (@pxref{Getting Started}) and would like to get an overview about what's going on under the hood." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2992 +msgid "When using Guix, each package ends up in the @dfn{package store}, in its own directory---something that resembles @file{/gnu/store/xxx-package-1.2}, where @code{xxx} is a base32 string." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:2997 +msgid "Instead of referring to these directories, users have their own @dfn{profile}, which points to the packages that they actually want to use. These profiles are stored within each user's home directory, at @code{$HOME/.guix-profile}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3005 +msgid "For example, @code{alice} installs GCC 4.7.2. As a result, @file{/home/alice/.guix-profile/bin/gcc} points to @file{/gnu/store/@dots{}-gcc-4.7.2/bin/gcc}. Now, on the same machine, @code{bob} had already installed GCC 4.8.0. The profile of @code{bob} simply continues to point to @file{/gnu/store/@dots{}-gcc-4.8.0/bin/gcc}---i.e., both versions of GCC coexist on the same system without any interference." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3009 +msgid "The @command{guix package} command is the central tool to manage packages (@pxref{Invoking guix package}). It operates on the per-user profiles, and can be used @emph{with normal user privileges}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3010 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3093 +#, no-wrap +msgid "transactions" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3017 +msgid "The command provides the obvious install, remove, and upgrade operations. Each invocation is actually a @emph{transaction}: either the specified operation succeeds, or nothing happens. Thus, if the @command{guix package} process is terminated during the transaction, or if a power outage occurs during the transaction, then the user's profile remains in its previous state, and remains usable." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3025 +msgid "In addition, any package transaction may be @emph{rolled back}. So, if, for example, an upgrade installs a new version of a package that turns out to have a serious bug, users may roll back to the previous instance of their profile, which was known to work well. Similarly, the global system configuration on Guix is subject to transactional upgrades and roll-back (@pxref{Using the Configuration System})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3032 +msgid "All packages in the package store may be @emph{garbage-collected}. Guix can determine which packages are still referenced by user profiles, and remove those that are provably no longer referenced (@pxref{Invoking guix gc}). Users may also explicitly remove old generations of their profile so that the packages they refer to can be collected." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3033 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4716 +#, no-wrap +msgid "reproducibility" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3045 +msgid "Guix takes a @dfn{purely functional} approach to package management, as described in the introduction (@pxref{Introduction}). Each @file{/gnu/store} package directory name contains a hash of all the inputs that were used to build that package---compiler, libraries, build scripts, etc. This direct correspondence allows users to make sure a given package installation matches the current state of their distribution. It also helps maximize @dfn{build reproducibility}: thanks to the isolated build environments that are used, a given build is likely to yield bit-identical files when performed on different machines (@pxref{Invoking guix-daemon, container})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3056 +msgid "This foundation allows Guix to support @dfn{transparent binary/source deployment}. When a pre-built binary for a @file{/gnu/store} item is available from an external source---a @dfn{substitute}, Guix just downloads it and unpacks it; otherwise, it builds the package from source, locally (@pxref{Substitutes}). Because build results are usually bit-for-bit reproducible, users do not have to trust servers that provide substitutes: they can force a local build and @emph{challenge} providers (@pxref{Invoking guix challenge})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3062 +msgid "Control over the build environment is a feature that is also useful for developers. The @command{guix environment} command allows developers of a package to quickly set up the right development environment for their package, without having to manually install the dependencies of the package into their profile (@pxref{Invoking guix environment})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3063 +#, no-wrap +msgid "replication, of software environments" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3064 +#, no-wrap +msgid "provenance tracking, of software artifacts" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3071 +msgid "All of Guix and its package definitions is version-controlled, and @command{guix pull} allows you to ``travel in time'' on the history of Guix itself (@pxref{Invoking guix pull}). This makes it possible to replicate a Guix instance on a different machine or at a later point in time, which in turn allows you to @emph{replicate complete software environments}, while retaining precise @dfn{provenance tracking} of the software." +msgstr "" + +#. type: section +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3073 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Invoking @command{guix package}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3075 +#, no-wrap +msgid "installing packages" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3076 +#, no-wrap +msgid "removing packages" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3077 +#, no-wrap +msgid "package installation" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3078 +#, no-wrap +msgid "package removal" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3088 +msgid "The @command{guix package} command is the tool that allows users to install, upgrade, and remove packages, as well as rolling back to previous configurations. These operations work on a user @dfn{profile}---a directory of installed packages. Each user has a default profile in @file{$HOME/.guix-profile}. The command operates only on the user's own profile, and works with normal user privileges (@pxref{Features}). Its syntax is:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3091 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix package @var{options}\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3098 +msgid "Primarily, @var{options} specifies the operations to be performed during the transaction. Upon completion, a new profile is created, but previous @dfn{generations} of the profile remain available, should the user want to roll back." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3101 +msgid "For example, to remove @code{lua} and install @code{guile} and @code{guile-cairo} in a single transaction:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3104 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix package -r lua -i guile guile-cairo\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3106 +#, no-wrap +msgid "aliases, for @command{guix package}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3108 +msgid "For your convenience, we also provide the following aliases:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3112 +msgid "@command{guix search} is an alias for @command{guix package -s}," +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3114 +msgid "@command{guix install} is an alias for @command{guix package -i}," +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3116 +msgid "@command{guix remove} is an alias for @command{guix package -r}," +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3118 +msgid "@command{guix upgrade} is an alias for @command{guix package -u}," +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3120 +msgid "and @command{guix show} is an alias for @command{guix package --show=}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3125 +msgid "These aliases are less expressive than @command{guix package} and provide fewer options, so in some cases you'll probably want to use @command{guix package} directly." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3130 +msgid "@command{guix package} also supports a @dfn{declarative approach} whereby the user specifies the exact set of packages to be available and passes it @i{via} the @option{--manifest} option (@pxref{profile-manifest, @option{--manifest}})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3137 +msgid "For each user, a symlink to the user's default profile is automatically created in @file{$HOME/.guix-profile}. This symlink always points to the current generation of the user's default profile. Thus, users can add @file{$HOME/.guix-profile/bin} to their @env{PATH} environment variable, and so on." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3137 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3370 +#, no-wrap +msgid "search paths" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3142 +msgid "If you are not using Guix System, consider adding the following lines to your @file{~/.bash_profile} (@pxref{Bash Startup Files,,, bash, The GNU Bash Reference Manual}) so that newly-spawned shells get all the right environment variable definitions:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3146 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"GUIX_PROFILE=\"$HOME/.guix-profile\" ; \\\n" +"source \"$GUIX_PROFILE/etc/profile\"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3157 +msgid "In a multi-user setup, user profiles are stored in a place registered as a @dfn{garbage-collector root}, which @file{$HOME/.guix-profile} points to (@pxref{Invoking guix gc}). That directory is normally @code{@var{localstatedir}/guix/profiles/per-user/@var{user}}, where @var{localstatedir} is the value passed to @code{configure} as @option{--localstatedir}, and @var{user} is the user name. The @file{per-user} directory is created when @command{guix-daemon} is started, and the @var{user} sub-directory is created by @command{guix package}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3159 +msgid "The @var{options} can be among the following:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3162 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--install=@var{package} @dots{}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3163 +#, no-wrap +msgid "-i @var{package} @dots{}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3165 +msgid "Install the specified @var{package}s." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3170 +msgid "Each @var{package} may specify either a simple package name, such as @code{guile}, or a package name followed by an at-sign and version number, such as @code{guile@@1.8.8} or simply @code{guile@@1.8} (in the latter case, the newest version prefixed by @code{1.8} is selected)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3178 +msgid "If no version number is specified, the newest available version will be selected. In addition, @var{package} may contain a colon, followed by the name of one of the outputs of the package, as in @code{gcc:doc} or @code{binutils@@2.22:lib} (@pxref{Packages with Multiple Outputs}). Packages with a corresponding name (and optionally version) are searched for among the GNU distribution modules (@pxref{Package Modules})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3179 +#, no-wrap +msgid "propagated inputs" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3185 +msgid "Sometimes packages have @dfn{propagated inputs}: these are dependencies that automatically get installed along with the required package (@pxref{package-propagated-inputs, @code{propagated-inputs} in @code{package} objects}, for information about propagated inputs in package definitions)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: anchor{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3192 +msgid "package-cmd-propagated-inputs" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3192 +msgid "An example is the GNU MPC library: its C header files refer to those of the GNU MPFR library, which in turn refer to those of the GMP library. Thus, when installing MPC, the MPFR and GMP libraries also get installed in the profile; removing MPC also removes MPFR and GMP---unless they had also been explicitly installed by the user." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3197 +msgid "Besides, packages sometimes rely on the definition of environment variables for their search paths (see explanation of @option{--search-paths} below). Any missing or possibly incorrect environment variable definitions are reported here." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3198 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--install-from-expression=@var{exp}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3199 +#, no-wrap +msgid "-e @var{exp}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3201 +msgid "Install the package @var{exp} evaluates to." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3206 +msgid "@var{exp} must be a Scheme expression that evaluates to a @code{<package>} object. This option is notably useful to disambiguate between same-named variants of a package, with expressions such as @code{(@@ (gnu packages base) guile-final)}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3210 +msgid "Note that this option installs the first output of the specified package, which may be insufficient when needing a specific output of a multiple-output package." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3211 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--install-from-file=@var{file}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3212 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10707 +#, no-wrap +msgid "-f @var{file}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3214 +msgid "Install the package that the code within @var{file} evaluates to." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3217 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5744 +msgid "As an example, @var{file} might contain a definition like this (@pxref{Defining Packages}):" +msgstr "" + +#. type: include +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3219 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10715 +#, no-wrap +msgid "package-hello.scm" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3226 +msgid "Developers may find it useful to include such a @file{guix.scm} file in the root of their project source tree that can be used to test development snapshots and create reproducible development environments (@pxref{Invoking guix environment})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3231 +msgid "The @var{file} may also contain a JSON representation of one or more package definitions. Running @code{guix package -f} on @file{hello.json} with the following contents would result in installing the package @code{greeter} after building @code{myhello}:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3234 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10725 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@verbatiminclude package-hello.json\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3236 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--remove=@var{package} @dots{}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3237 +#, no-wrap +msgid "-r @var{package} @dots{}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3239 +msgid "Remove the specified @var{package}s." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3244 +msgid "As for @option{--install}, each @var{package} may specify a version number and/or output name in addition to the package name. For instance, @samp{-r glibc:debug} would remove the @code{debug} output of @code{glibc}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3245 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--upgrade[=@var{regexp} @dots{}]" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3246 +#, no-wrap +msgid "-u [@var{regexp} @dots{}]" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3247 +#, no-wrap +msgid "upgrading packages" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3251 +msgid "Upgrade all the installed packages. If one or more @var{regexp}s are specified, upgrade only installed packages whose name matches a @var{regexp}. Also see the @option{--do-not-upgrade} option below." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3256 +msgid "Note that this upgrades package to the latest version of packages found in the distribution currently installed. To update your distribution, you should regularly run @command{guix pull} (@pxref{Invoking guix pull})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3257 +#, no-wrap +msgid "package transformations, upgrades" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3262 +msgid "When upgrading, package transformations that were originally applied when creating the profile are automatically re-applied (@pxref{Package Transformation Options}). For example, assume you first installed Emacs from the tip of its development branch with:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3265 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix install emacs-next --with-branch=emacs-next=master\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3270 +msgid "Next time you run @command{guix upgrade}, Guix will again pull the tip of the Emacs development branch and build @code{emacs-next} from that checkout." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3275 +msgid "Note that transformation options such as @option{--with-branch} and @option{--with-source} depend on external state; it is up to you to ensure that they work as expected. You can also discard a transformations that apply to a package by running:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3278 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix install @var{package}\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3280 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--do-not-upgrade[=@var{regexp} @dots{}]" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3285 +msgid "When used together with the @option{--upgrade} option, do @emph{not} upgrade any packages whose name matches a @var{regexp}. For example, to upgrade all packages in the current profile except those containing the substring ``emacs'':" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3288 +#, no-wrap +msgid "$ guix package --upgrade . --do-not-upgrade emacs\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: anchor{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3290 +#, no-wrap +msgid "profile-manifest" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3290 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5749 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6168 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11778 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13215 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--manifest=@var{file}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3291 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5750 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6169 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11779 +#, no-wrap +msgid "-m @var{file}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3292 +#, no-wrap +msgid "profile declaration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3293 +#, no-wrap +msgid "profile manifest" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3297 +msgid "Create a new generation of the profile from the manifest object returned by the Scheme code in @var{file}. This option can be repeated several times, in which case the manifests are concatenated." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3303 +msgid "This allows you to @emph{declare} the profile's contents rather than constructing it through a sequence of @option{--install} and similar commands. The advantage is that @var{file} can be put under version control, copied to different machines to reproduce the same profile, and so on." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3307 +msgid "@var{file} must return a @dfn{manifest} object, which is roughly a list of packages:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: findex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3308 +#, no-wrap +msgid "packages->manifest" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3311 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(use-package-modules guile emacs)\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3317 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(packages->manifest\n" +" (list emacs\n" +" guile-2.0\n" +" ;; Use a specific package output.\n" +" (list guile-2.0 \"debug\")))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: findex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3319 +#, no-wrap +msgid "specifications->manifest" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3326 +msgid "In this example we have to know which modules define the @code{emacs} and @code{guile-2.0} variables to provide the right @code{use-package-modules} line, which can be cumbersome. We can instead provide regular package specifications and let @code{specifications->manifest} look up the corresponding package objects, like this:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3330 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(specifications->manifest\n" +" '(\"emacs\" \"guile@@2.2\" \"guile@@2.2:debug\"))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3334 +msgid "@xref{export-manifest, @option{--export-manifest}}, to learn how to obtain a manifest file from an existing profile." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3335 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4437 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--roll-back" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3336 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4438 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32922 +#, no-wrap +msgid "rolling back" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3337 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4439 +#, no-wrap +msgid "undoing transactions" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3338 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4440 +#, no-wrap +msgid "transactions, undoing" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3341 +msgid "Roll back to the previous @dfn{generation} of the profile---i.e., undo the last transaction." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3344 +msgid "When combined with options such as @option{--install}, roll back occurs before any other actions." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3348 +msgid "When rolling back from the first generation that actually contains installed packages, the profile is made to point to the @dfn{zeroth generation}, which contains no files apart from its own metadata." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3352 +msgid "After having rolled back, installing, removing, or upgrading packages overwrites previous future generations. Thus, the history of the generations in a profile is always linear." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3353 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4444 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--switch-generation=@var{pattern}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3354 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4445 +#, no-wrap +msgid "-S @var{pattern}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3355 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3585 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4446 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32880 +#, no-wrap +msgid "generations" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3357 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4448 +msgid "Switch to a particular generation defined by @var{pattern}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3363 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4454 +msgid "@var{pattern} may be either a generation number or a number prefixed with ``+'' or ``-''. The latter means: move forward/backward by a specified number of generations. For example, if you want to return to the latest generation after @option{--roll-back}, use @option{--switch-generation=+1}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3368 +msgid "The difference between @option{--roll-back} and @option{--switch-generation=-1} is that @option{--switch-generation} will not make a zeroth generation, so if a specified generation does not exist, the current generation will not be changed." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3369 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--search-paths[=@var{kind}]" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3375 +msgid "Report environment variable definitions, in Bash syntax, that may be needed in order to use the set of installed packages. These environment variables are used to specify @dfn{search paths} for files used by some of the installed packages." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3383 +msgid "For example, GCC needs the @env{CPATH} and @env{LIBRARY_PATH} environment variables to be defined so it can look for headers and libraries in the user's profile (@pxref{Environment Variables,,, gcc, Using the GNU Compiler Collection (GCC)}). If GCC and, say, the C library are installed in the profile, then @option{--search-paths} will suggest setting these variables to @file{@var{profile}/include} and @file{@var{profile}/lib}, respectively." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3386 +msgid "The typical use case is to define these environment variables in the shell:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3389 +#, no-wrap +msgid "$ eval `guix package --search-paths`\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3395 +msgid "@var{kind} may be one of @code{exact}, @code{prefix}, or @code{suffix}, meaning that the returned environment variable definitions will either be exact settings, or prefixes or suffixes of the current value of these variables. When omitted, @var{kind} defaults to @code{exact}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3398 +msgid "This option can also be used to compute the @emph{combined} search paths of several profiles. Consider this example:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3403 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"$ guix package -p foo -i guile\n" +"$ guix package -p bar -i guile-json\n" +"$ guix package -p foo -p bar --search-paths\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3408 +msgid "The last command above reports about the @env{GUILE_LOAD_PATH} variable, even though, taken individually, neither @file{foo} nor @file{bar} would lead to that recommendation." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3410 +#, no-wrap +msgid "profile, choosing" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3411 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4474 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4803 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--profile=@var{profile}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3412 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4475 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4804 +#, no-wrap +msgid "-p @var{profile}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3414 +msgid "Use @var{profile} instead of the user's default profile." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3419 +msgid "@var{profile} must be the name of a file that will be created upon completion. Concretely, @var{profile} will be a mere symbolic link (``symlink'') pointing to the actual profile where packages are installed:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3425 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"$ guix install hello -p ~/code/my-profile\n" +"@dots{}\n" +"$ ~/code/my-profile/bin/hello\n" +"Hello, world!\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3429 +msgid "All it takes to get rid of the profile is to remove this symlink and its siblings that point to specific generations:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3432 +#, no-wrap +msgid "$ rm ~/code/my-profile ~/code/my-profile-*-link\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3434 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--list-profiles" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3436 +msgid "List all the user's profiles:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3443 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"$ guix package --list-profiles\n" +"/home/charlie/.guix-profile\n" +"/home/charlie/code/my-profile\n" +"/home/charlie/code/devel-profile\n" +"/home/charlie/tmp/test\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3446 +msgid "When running as root, list all the profiles of all the users." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3447 +#, no-wrap +msgid "collisions, in a profile" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3448 +#, no-wrap +msgid "colliding packages in profiles" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3449 +#, no-wrap +msgid "profile collisions" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3450 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--allow-collisions" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3452 +msgid "Allow colliding packages in the new profile. Use at your own risk!" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3456 +msgid "By default, @command{guix package} reports as an error @dfn{collisions} in the profile. Collisions happen when two or more different versions or variants of a given package end up in the profile." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3457 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4517 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6254 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--bootstrap" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3460 +msgid "Use the bootstrap Guile to build the profile. This option is only useful to distribution developers." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3466 +msgid "In addition to these actions, @command{guix package} supports the following options to query the current state of a profile, or the availability of packages:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3469 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--search=@var{regexp}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3470 +#, no-wrap +msgid "-s @var{regexp}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: anchor{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3472 +msgid "guix-search" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3472 +#, no-wrap +msgid "searching for packages" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3478 +msgid "List the available packages whose name, synopsis, or description matches @var{regexp} (in a case-insensitive fashion), sorted by relevance. Print all the metadata of matching packages in @code{recutils} format (@pxref{Top, GNU recutils databases,, recutils, GNU recutils manual})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3481 +msgid "This allows specific fields to be extracted using the @command{recsel} command, for instance:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3487 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"$ guix package -s malloc | recsel -p name,version,relevance\n" +"name: jemalloc\n" +"version: 4.5.0\n" +"relevance: 6\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3491 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"name: glibc\n" +"version: 2.25\n" +"relevance: 1\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3495 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"name: libgc\n" +"version: 7.6.0\n" +"relevance: 1\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3499 +msgid "Similarly, to show the name of all the packages available under the terms of the GNU@tie{}LGPL version 3:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3503 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"$ guix package -s \"\" | recsel -p name -e 'license ~ \"LGPL 3\"'\n" +"name: elfutils\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3506 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"name: gmp\n" +"@dots{}\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3512 +msgid "It is also possible to refine search results using several @code{-s} flags to @command{guix package}, or several arguments to @command{guix search}. For example, the following command returns a list of board games (this time using the @command{guix search} alias):" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3517 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"$ guix search '\\<board\\>' game | recsel -p name\n" +"name: gnubg\n" +"@dots{}\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3523 +msgid "If we were to omit @code{-s game}, we would also get software packages that deal with printed circuit boards; removing the angle brackets around @code{board} would further add packages that have to do with keyboards." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3527 +msgid "And now for a more elaborate example. The following command searches for cryptographic libraries, filters out Haskell, Perl, Python, and Ruby libraries, and prints the name and synopsis of the matching packages:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3531 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"$ guix search crypto library | \\\n" +" recsel -e '! (name ~ \"^(ghc|perl|python|ruby)\")' -p name,synopsis\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3536 +msgid "@xref{Selection Expressions,,, recutils, GNU recutils manual}, for more information on @dfn{selection expressions} for @code{recsel -e}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3537 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--show=@var{package}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3541 +msgid "Show details about @var{package}, taken from the list of available packages, in @code{recutils} format (@pxref{Top, GNU recutils databases,, recutils, GNU recutils manual})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3546 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"$ guix package --show=python | recsel -p name,version\n" +"name: python\n" +"version: 2.7.6\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3549 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"name: python\n" +"version: 3.3.5\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3553 +msgid "You may also specify the full name of a package to only get details about a specific version of it (this time using the @command{guix show} alias):" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3557 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"$ guix show python@@3.4 | recsel -p name,version\n" +"name: python\n" +"version: 3.4.3\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3561 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--list-installed[=@var{regexp}]" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3562 +#, no-wrap +msgid "-I [@var{regexp}]" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3566 +msgid "List the currently installed packages in the specified profile, with the most recently installed packages shown last. When @var{regexp} is specified, list only installed packages whose name matches @var{regexp}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3572 +msgid "For each installed package, print the following items, separated by tabs: the package name, its version string, the part of the package that is installed (for instance, @code{out} for the default output, @code{include} for its headers, etc.), and the path of this package in the store." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3573 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--list-available[=@var{regexp}]" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3574 +#, no-wrap +msgid "-A [@var{regexp}]" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3578 +msgid "List packages currently available in the distribution for this system (@pxref{GNU Distribution}). When @var{regexp} is specified, list only available packages whose name matches @var{regexp}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3582 +msgid "For each package, print the following items separated by tabs: its name, its version string, the parts of the package (@pxref{Packages with Multiple Outputs}), and the source location of its definition." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3583 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4430 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--list-generations[=@var{pattern}]" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3584 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4431 +#, no-wrap +msgid "-l [@var{pattern}]" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3590 +msgid "Return a list of generations along with their creation dates; for each generation, show the installed packages, with the most recently installed packages shown last. Note that the zeroth generation is never shown." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3595 +msgid "For each installed package, print the following items, separated by tabs: the name of a package, its version string, the part of the package that is installed (@pxref{Packages with Multiple Outputs}), and the location of this package in the store." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3598 +msgid "When @var{pattern} is used, the command returns only matching generations. Valid patterns include:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3600 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@emph{Integers and comma-separated integers}. Both patterns denote" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3603 +msgid "generation numbers. For instance, @option{--list-generations=1} returns the first one." +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3606 +msgid "And @option{--list-generations=1,8,2} outputs three generations in the specified order. Neither spaces nor trailing commas are allowed." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3607 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@emph{Ranges}. @option{--list-generations=2..9} prints the" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3610 +msgid "specified generations and everything in between. Note that the start of a range must be smaller than its end." +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3614 +msgid "It is also possible to omit the endpoint. For example, @option{--list-generations=2..}, returns all generations starting from the second one." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3615 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@emph{Durations}. You can also get the last @emph{N}@tie{}days, weeks," +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3619 +msgid "or months by passing an integer along with the first letter of the duration. For example, @option{--list-generations=20d} lists generations that are up to 20 days old." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3621 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4455 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--delete-generations[=@var{pattern}]" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3622 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4456 +#, no-wrap +msgid "-d [@var{pattern}]" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3625 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4459 +msgid "When @var{pattern} is omitted, delete all generations except the current one." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3631 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4465 +msgid "This command accepts the same patterns as @option{--list-generations}. When @var{pattern} is specified, delete the matching generations. When @var{pattern} specifies a duration, generations @emph{older} than the specified duration match. For instance, @option{--delete-generations=1m} deletes generations that are more than one month old." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3634 +msgid "If the current generation matches, it is @emph{not} deleted. Also, the zeroth generation is never deleted." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3637 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4470 +msgid "Note that deleting generations prevents rolling back to them. Consequently, this command must be used with care." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3638 +#, no-wrap +msgid "manifest, exporting" +msgstr "" + +#. type: anchor{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3640 +msgid "export-manifest" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3640 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--export-manifest" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3643 +msgid "Write to standard output a manifest suitable for @option{--manifest} corresponding to the chosen profile(s)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3647 +msgid "This option is meant to help you migrate from the ``imperative'' operating mode---running @command{guix install}, @command{guix upgrade}, etc.---to the declarative mode that @option{--manifest} offers." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3652 +msgid "Be aware that the resulting manifest @emph{approximates} what your profile actually contains; for instance, depending on how your profile was created, it can refer to packages or package versions that are not exactly what you specified." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3657 +msgid "Keep in mind that a manifest is purely symbolic: it only contains package names and possibly versions, and their meaning varies over time. If you wish to ``pin'' channels to the revisions that were used to build the profile(s), see @option{--export-channels} below." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3658 +#, no-wrap +msgid "pinning, channel revisions of a profile" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3659 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--export-channels" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3663 +msgid "Write to standard output the list of channels used by the chosen profile(s), in a format suitable for @command{guix pull --channels} or @command{guix time-machine --channels} (@pxref{Channels})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3667 +msgid "Together with @option{--export-manifest}, this option provides information allowing you to replicate the current profile (@pxref{Replicating Guix})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3675 +msgid "However, note that the output of this command @emph{approximates} what was actually used to build this profile. In particular, a single profile might have been built from several different revisions of the same channel. In that case, @option{--export-manifest} chooses the last one and writes the list of other revisions in a comment. If you really need to pick packages from different channel revisions, you can use inferiors in your manifest to do so (@pxref{Inferiors})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3680 +msgid "Together with @option{--export-manifest}, this is a good starting point if you are willing to migrate from the ``imperative'' model to the fully declarative model consisting of a manifest file along with a channels file pinning the exact channel revision(s) you want." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3687 +msgid "Finally, since @command{guix package} may actually start build processes, it supports all the common build options (@pxref{Common Build Options}). It also supports package transformation options, such as @option{--with-source}, and preserves them across upgrades (@pxref{Package Transformation Options})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3692 +#, no-wrap +msgid "pre-built binaries" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3698 +msgid "Guix supports transparent source/binary deployment, which means that it can either build things locally, or download pre-built items from a server, or both. We call these pre-built items @dfn{substitutes}---they are substitutes for local build results. In many cases, downloading a substitute is much faster than building things locally." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3703 +msgid "Substitutes can be anything resulting from a derivation build (@pxref{Derivations}). Of course, in the common case, they are pre-built package binaries, but source tarballs, for instance, which also result from derivation builds, can be available as substitutes." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3717 +#, no-wrap +msgid "build farm" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3727 +msgid "The @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}} server is a front-end to an official build farm that builds packages from Guix continuously for some architectures, and makes them available as substitutes. This is the default source of substitutes; it can be overridden by passing the @option{--substitute-urls} option either to @command{guix-daemon} (@pxref{daemon-substitute-urls,, @code{guix-daemon --substitute-urls}}) or to client tools such as @command{guix package} (@pxref{client-substitute-urls,, client @option{--substitute-urls} option})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3733 +msgid "Substitute URLs can be either HTTP or HTTPS. HTTPS is recommended because communications are encrypted; conversely, using HTTP makes all communications visible to an eavesdropper, who could use the information gathered to determine, for instance, whether your system has unpatched security vulnerabilities." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3742 +msgid "Substitutes from the official build farm are enabled by default when using Guix System (@pxref{GNU Distribution}). However, they are disabled by default when using Guix on a foreign distribution, unless you have explicitly enabled them via one of the recommended installation steps (@pxref{Installation}). The following paragraphs describe how to enable or disable substitutes for the official build farm; the same procedure can also be used to enable substitutes for any other substitute server." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3746 +#, no-wrap +msgid "security" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3748 +#, no-wrap +msgid "access control list (ACL), for substitutes" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3749 +#, no-wrap +msgid "ACL (access control list), for substitutes" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3756 +msgid "To allow Guix to download substitutes from @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}} or a mirror thereof, you must add its public key to the access control list (ACL) of archive imports, using the @command{guix archive} command (@pxref{Invoking guix archive}). Doing so implies that you trust @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}} to not be compromised and to serve genuine substitutes." +msgstr "" + +#. type: quotation +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3760 +msgid "If you are using Guix System, you can skip this section: Guix System authorizes substitutes from @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}} by default." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3768 +msgid "The public key for @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}} is installed along with Guix, in @code{@var{prefix}/share/guix/@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}.pub}, where @var{prefix} is the installation prefix of Guix. If you installed Guix from source, make sure you checked the GPG signature of @file{guix-@value{VERSION}.tar.gz}, which contains this public key file. Then, you can run something like this:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3771 +#, no-wrap +msgid "# guix archive --authorize < @var{prefix}/share/guix/@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}.pub\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3775 +msgid "Once this is in place, the output of a command like @code{guix build} should change from something like:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3784 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"$ guix build emacs --dry-run\n" +"The following derivations would be built:\n" +" /gnu/store/yr7bnx8xwcayd6j95r2clmkdl1qh688w-emacs-24.3.drv\n" +" /gnu/store/x8qsh1hlhgjx6cwsjyvybnfv2i37z23w-dbus-1.6.4.tar.gz.drv\n" +" /gnu/store/1ixwp12fl950d15h2cj11c73733jay0z-alsa-lib-1.0.27.1.tar.bz2.drv\n" +" /gnu/store/nlma1pw0p603fpfiqy7kn4zm105r5dmw-util-linux-2.21.drv\n" +"@dots{}\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3788 +msgid "to something like:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3797 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"$ guix build emacs --dry-run\n" +"112.3 MB would be downloaded:\n" +" /gnu/store/pk3n22lbq6ydamyymqkkz7i69wiwjiwi-emacs-24.3\n" +" /gnu/store/2ygn4ncnhrpr61rssa6z0d9x22si0va3-libjpeg-8d\n" +" /gnu/store/71yz6lgx4dazma9dwn2mcjxaah9w77jq-cairo-1.12.16\n" +" /gnu/store/7zdhgp0n1518lvfn8mb96sxqfmvqrl7v-libxrender-0.9.7\n" +"@dots{}\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3804 +msgid "The text changed from ``The following derivations would be built'' to ``112.3 MB would be downloaded''. This indicates that substitutes from @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}} are usable and will be downloaded, when possible, for future builds." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3805 +#, no-wrap +msgid "substitutes, how to disable" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3811 +msgid "The substitute mechanism can be disabled globally by running @code{guix-daemon} with @option{--no-substitutes} (@pxref{Invoking guix-daemon}). It can also be disabled temporarily by passing the @option{--no-substitutes} option to @command{guix package}, @command{guix build}, and other command-line tools." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3815 +#, no-wrap +msgid "substitute servers, adding more" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3822 +msgid "Guix can look up and fetch substitutes from several servers. This is useful when you are using packages from additional channels for which the official server does not have substitutes but another server provides them. Another situation where this is useful is when you would prefer to download from your organization's substitute server, resorting to the official server only as a fallback or dismissing it altogether." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3827 +msgid "You can give Guix a list of substitute server URLs and it will check them in the specified order. You also need to explicitly authorize the public keys of substitute servers to instruct Guix to accept the substitutes they sign." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3834 +msgid "On Guix System, this is achieved by modifying the configuration of the @code{guix} service. Since the @code{guix} service is part of the default lists of services, @code{%base-services} and @code{%desktop-services}, you can use @code{modify-services} to change its configuration and add the URLs and substitute keys that you want (@pxref{Service Reference, @code{modify-services}})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3839 +msgid "As an example, suppose you want to fetch substitutes from @code{guix.example.org} and to authorize the signing key of that server, in addition to the default @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}}. The resulting operating system configuration will look something like:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3856 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(operating-system\n" +" ;; @dots{}\n" +" (services\n" +" ;; Assume we're starting from '%desktop-services'. Replace it\n" +" ;; with the list of services you're actually using.\n" +" (modify-services %desktop-services\n" +" (guix-service-type config =>\n" +" (guix-configuration\n" +" (inherit config)\n" +" (substitute-urls\n" +" (append (list \"https://guix.example.org\")\n" +" %default-substitute-urls))\n" +" (authorized-keys\n" +" (append (list (local-file \"./key.pub\"))\n" +" %default-authorized-guix-keys)))))))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3863 +msgid "This assumes that the file @file{key.pub} contains the signing key of @code{guix.example.org}. With this change in place in your operating system configuration file (say @file{/etc/config.scm}), you can reconfigure and restart the @code{guix-daemon} service or reboot so the changes take effect:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3867 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"$ sudo guix system reconfigure /etc/config.scm\n" +"$ sudo herd restart guix-daemon\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3871 +msgid "If you're running Guix on a ``foreign distro'', you would instead take the following steps to get substitutes from additional servers:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: enumerate +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3880 +msgid "Edit the service configuration file for @code{guix-daemon}; when using systemd, this is normally @file{/etc/systemd/system/guix-daemon.service}. Add the @option{--substitute-urls} option on the @command{guix-daemon} command line and list the URLs of interest (@pxref{daemon-substitute-urls, @code{guix-daemon --substitute-urls}}):" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3883 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@dots{} --substitute-urls='https://guix.example.org https://@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}'\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: enumerate +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3887 +msgid "Restart the daemon. For systemd, it goes like this:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3891 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"systemctl daemon-reload\n" +"systemctl restart guix-daemon.service\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: enumerate +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3895 +msgid "Authorize the key of the new server (@pxref{Invoking guix archive}):" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3898 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix archive --authorize < key.pub\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: enumerate +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3902 +msgid "Again this assumes @file{key.pub} contains the public key that @code{guix.example.org} uses to sign substitutes." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3909 +msgid "Now you're all set! Substitutes will be preferably taken from @code{https://guix.example.org}, using @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}} as a fallback. Of course you can list as many substitute servers as you like, with the caveat that substitute lookup can be slowed down if too many servers need to be contacted." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3913 +msgid "Note that there are also situations where one may want to add the URL of a substitute server @emph{without} authorizing its key. @xref{Substitute Authentication}, to understand this fine point." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3917 +#, no-wrap +msgid "digital signatures" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3921 +msgid "Guix detects and raises an error when attempting to use a substitute that has been tampered with. Likewise, it ignores substitutes that are not signed, or that are not signed by one of the keys listed in the ACL." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3927 +msgid "There is one exception though: if an unauthorized server provides substitutes that are @emph{bit-for-bit identical} to those provided by an authorized server, then the unauthorized server becomes eligible for downloads. For example, assume we have chosen two substitute servers with this option:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3930 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--substitute-urls=\"https://a.example.org https://b.example.org\"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3941 +msgid "If the ACL contains only the key for @samp{b.example.org}, and if @samp{a.example.org} happens to serve the @emph{exact same} substitutes, then Guix will download substitutes from @samp{a.example.org} because it comes first in the list and can be considered a mirror of @samp{b.example.org}. In practice, independent build machines usually produce the same binaries, thanks to bit-reproducible builds (see below)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3948 +msgid "When using HTTPS, the server's X.509 certificate is @emph{not} validated (in other words, the server is not authenticated), contrary to what HTTPS clients such as Web browsers usually do. This is because Guix authenticates substitute information itself, as explained above, which is what we care about (whereas X.509 certificates are about authenticating bindings between domain names and public keys)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3960 +msgid "Substitutes are downloaded over HTTP or HTTPS@. The @env{http_proxy} and @env{https_proxy} environment variables can be set in the environment of @command{guix-daemon} and are honored for downloads of substitutes. Note that the value of those environment variables in the environment where @command{guix build}, @command{guix package}, and other client commands are run has @emph{absolutely no effect}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3969 +msgid "Even when a substitute for a derivation is available, sometimes the substitution attempt will fail. This can happen for a variety of reasons: the substitute server might be offline, the substitute may recently have been deleted, the connection might have been interrupted, etc." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3983 +msgid "When substitutes are enabled and a substitute for a derivation is available, but the substitution attempt fails, Guix will attempt to build the derivation locally depending on whether or not @option{--fallback} was given (@pxref{fallback-option,, common build option @option{--fallback}}). Specifically, if @option{--fallback} was omitted, then no local build will be performed, and the derivation is considered to have failed. However, if @option{--fallback} was given, then Guix will attempt to build the derivation locally, and the success or failure of the derivation depends on the success or failure of the local build. Note that when substitutes are disabled or no substitute is available for the derivation in question, a local build will @emph{always} be performed, regardless of whether or not @option{--fallback} was given." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3988 +msgid "To get an idea of how many substitutes are available right now, you can try running the @command{guix weather} command (@pxref{Invoking guix weather}). This command provides statistics on the substitutes provided by a server." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:3992 +#, no-wrap +msgid "trust, of pre-built binaries" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4002 +msgid "Today, each individual's control over their own computing is at the mercy of institutions, corporations, and groups with enough power and determination to subvert the computing infrastructure and exploit its weaknesses. While using @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}} substitutes can be convenient, we encourage users to also build on their own, or even run their own build farm, such that @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}} is less of an interesting target. One way to help is by publishing the software you build using @command{guix publish} so that others have one more choice of server to download substitutes from (@pxref{Invoking guix publish})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4014 +msgid "Guix has the foundations to maximize build reproducibility (@pxref{Features}). In most cases, independent builds of a given package or derivation should yield bit-identical results. Thus, through a diverse set of independent package builds, we can strengthen the integrity of our systems. The @command{guix challenge} command aims to help users assess substitute servers, and to assist developers in finding out about non-deterministic package builds (@pxref{Invoking guix challenge}). Similarly, the @option{--check} option of @command{guix build} allows users to check whether previously-installed substitutes are genuine by rebuilding them locally (@pxref{build-check, @command{guix build --check}})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4018 +msgid "In the future, we want Guix to have support to publish and retrieve binaries to/from other users, in a peer-to-peer fashion. If you would like to discuss this project, join us on @email{guix-devel@@gnu.org}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4022 +#, no-wrap +msgid "multiple-output packages" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4023 +#, no-wrap +msgid "package outputs" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4024 +#, no-wrap +msgid "outputs" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4034 +msgid "Often, packages defined in Guix have a single @dfn{output}---i.e., the source package leads to exactly one directory in the store. When running @command{guix install glibc}, one installs the default output of the GNU libc package; the default output is called @code{out}, but its name can be omitted as shown in this command. In this particular case, the default output of @code{glibc} contains all the C header files, shared libraries, static libraries, Info documentation, and other supporting files." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4042 +msgid "Sometimes it is more appropriate to separate the various types of files produced from a single source package into separate outputs. For instance, the GLib C library (used by GTK+ and related packages) installs more than 20 MiB of reference documentation as HTML pages. To save space for users who do not need it, the documentation goes to a separate output, called @code{doc}. To install the main GLib output, which contains everything but the documentation, one would run:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4045 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix install glib\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4047 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34245 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34302 +#, no-wrap +msgid "documentation" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4049 +msgid "The command to install its documentation is:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4052 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix install glib:doc\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4063 +msgid "Some packages install programs with different ``dependency footprints''. For instance, the WordNet package installs both command-line tools and graphical user interfaces (GUIs). The former depend solely on the C library, whereas the latter depend on Tcl/Tk and the underlying X libraries. In this case, we leave the command-line tools in the default output, whereas the GUIs are in a separate output. This allows users who do not need the GUIs to save space. The @command{guix size} command can help find out about such situations (@pxref{Invoking guix size}). @command{guix graph} can also be helpful (@pxref{Invoking guix graph})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4071 +msgid "There are several such multiple-output packages in the GNU distribution. Other conventional output names include @code{lib} for libraries and possibly header files, @code{bin} for stand-alone programs, and @code{debug} for debugging information (@pxref{Installing Debugging Files}). The outputs of a packages are listed in the third column of the output of @command{guix package --list-available} (@pxref{Invoking guix package})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: section +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4074 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Invoking @command{guix gc}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4076 +#, no-wrap +msgid "garbage collector" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4077 +#, no-wrap +msgid "disk space" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4083 +msgid "Packages that are installed, but not used, may be @dfn{garbage-collected}. The @command{guix gc} command allows users to explicitly run the garbage collector to reclaim space from the @file{/gnu/store} directory. It is the @emph{only} way to remove files from @file{/gnu/store}---removing files or directories manually may break it beyond repair!" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4094 +msgid "The garbage collector has a set of known @dfn{roots}: any file under @file{/gnu/store} reachable from a root is considered @dfn{live} and cannot be deleted; any other file is considered @dfn{dead} and may be deleted. The set of garbage collector roots (``GC roots'' for short) includes default user profiles; by default, the symlinks under @file{/var/guix/gcroots} represent these GC roots. New GC roots can be added with @command{guix build --root}, for example (@pxref{Invoking guix build}). The @command{guix gc --list-roots} command lists them." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4100 +msgid "Prior to running @code{guix gc --collect-garbage} to make space, it is often useful to remove old generations from user profiles; that way, old package builds referenced by those generations can be reclaimed. This is achieved by running @code{guix package --delete-generations} (@pxref{Invoking guix package})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4104 +msgid "Our recommendation is to run a garbage collection periodically, or when you are short on disk space. For instance, to guarantee that at least 5@tie{}GB are available on your disk, simply run:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4107 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix gc -F 5G\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4116 +msgid "It is perfectly safe to run as a non-interactive periodic job (@pxref{Scheduled Job Execution}, for how to set up such a job). Running @command{guix gc} with no arguments will collect as much garbage as it can, but that is often inconvenient: you may find yourself having to rebuild or re-download software that is ``dead'' from the GC viewpoint but that is necessary to build other pieces of software---e.g., the compiler tool chain." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4122 +msgid "The @command{guix gc} command has three modes of operation: it can be used to garbage-collect any dead files (the default), to delete specific files (the @option{--delete} option), to print garbage-collector information, or for more advanced queries. The garbage collection options are as follows:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4124 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--collect-garbage[=@var{min}]" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4125 +#, no-wrap +msgid "-C [@var{min}]" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4129 +msgid "Collect garbage---i.e., unreachable @file{/gnu/store} files and sub-directories. This is the default operation when no option is specified." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4134 +msgid "When @var{min} is given, stop once @var{min} bytes have been collected. @var{min} may be a number of bytes, or it may include a unit as a suffix, such as @code{MiB} for mebibytes and @code{GB} for gigabytes (@pxref{Block size, size specifications,, coreutils, GNU Coreutils})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4136 +msgid "When @var{min} is omitted, collect all the garbage." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4137 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--free-space=@var{free}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4138 +#, no-wrap +msgid "-F @var{free}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4142 +msgid "Collect garbage until @var{free} space is available under @file{/gnu/store}, if possible; @var{free} denotes storage space, such as @code{500MiB}, as described above." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4145 +msgid "When @var{free} or more is already available in @file{/gnu/store}, do nothing and exit immediately." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4146 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--delete-generations[=@var{duration}]" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4147 +#, no-wrap +msgid "-d [@var{duration}]" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4151 +msgid "Before starting the garbage collection process, delete all the generations older than @var{duration}, for all the user profiles; when run as root, this applies to all the profiles @emph{of all the users}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4155 +msgid "For example, this command deletes all the generations of all your profiles that are older than 2 months (except generations that are current), and then proceeds to free space until at least 10 GiB are available:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4158 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix gc -d 2m -F 10G\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4160 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--delete" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4161 +#, no-wrap +msgid "-D" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4165 +msgid "Attempt to delete all the store files and directories specified as arguments. This fails if some of the files are not in the store, or if they are still live." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4166 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--list-failures" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4168 +msgid "List store items corresponding to cached build failures." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4172 +msgid "This prints nothing unless the daemon was started with @option{--cache-failures} (@pxref{Invoking guix-daemon, @option{--cache-failures}})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4173 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--list-roots" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4176 +msgid "List the GC roots owned by the user; when run as root, list @emph{all} the GC roots." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4177 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--list-busy" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4180 +msgid "List store items in use by currently running processes. These store items are effectively considered GC roots: they cannot be deleted." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4181 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--clear-failures" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4183 +msgid "Remove the specified store items from the failed-build cache." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4186 +msgid "Again, this option only makes sense when the daemon is started with @option{--cache-failures}. Otherwise, it does nothing." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4187 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--list-dead" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4190 +msgid "Show the list of dead files and directories still present in the store---i.e., files and directories no longer reachable from any root." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4191 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--list-live" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4193 +msgid "Show the list of live store files and directories." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4197 +msgid "In addition, the references among existing store files can be queried:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4200 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--references" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4201 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--referrers" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4202 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12309 +#, no-wrap +msgid "package dependencies" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4205 +msgid "List the references (respectively, the referrers) of store files given as arguments." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4206 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--requisites" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4207 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6054 +#, no-wrap +msgid "-R" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4208 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12165 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12193 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12274 +#, no-wrap +msgid "closure" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4213 +msgid "List the requisites of the store files passed as arguments. Requisites include the store files themselves, their references, and the references of these, recursively. In other words, the returned list is the @dfn{transitive closure} of the store files." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4217 +msgid "@xref{Invoking guix size}, for a tool to profile the size of the closure of an element. @xref{Invoking guix graph}, for a tool to visualize the graph of references." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4218 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--derivers" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4219 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6368 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12028 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12418 +#, no-wrap +msgid "derivation" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4222 +msgid "Return the derivation(s) leading to the given store items (@pxref{Derivations})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4224 +msgid "For example, this command:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4227 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix gc --derivers $(guix package -I ^emacs$ | cut -f4)\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4232 +msgid "returns the @file{.drv} file(s) leading to the @code{emacs} package installed in your profile." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4236 +msgid "Note that there may be zero matching @file{.drv} files, for instance because these files have been garbage-collected. There can also be more than one matching @file{.drv} due to fixed-output derivations." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4240 +msgid "Lastly, the following options allow you to check the integrity of the store and to control disk usage." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4243 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--verify[=@var{options}]" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4244 +#, no-wrap +msgid "integrity, of the store" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4245 +#, no-wrap +msgid "integrity checking" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4247 +msgid "Verify the integrity of the store." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4250 +msgid "By default, make sure that all the store items marked as valid in the database of the daemon actually exist in @file{/gnu/store}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4253 +msgid "When provided, @var{options} must be a comma-separated list containing one or more of @code{contents} and @code{repair}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4259 +msgid "When passing @option{--verify=contents}, the daemon computes the content hash of each store item and compares it against its hash in the database. Hash mismatches are reported as data corruptions. Because it traverses @emph{all the files in the store}, this command can take a long time, especially on systems with a slow disk drive." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4260 +#, no-wrap +msgid "repairing the store" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4261 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10875 +#, no-wrap +msgid "corruption, recovering from" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4269 +msgid "Using @option{--verify=repair} or @option{--verify=contents,repair} causes the daemon to try to repair corrupt store items by fetching substitutes for them (@pxref{Substitutes}). Because repairing is not atomic, and thus potentially dangerous, it is available only to the system administrator. A lightweight alternative, when you know exactly which items in the store are corrupt, is @command{guix build --repair} (@pxref{Invoking guix build})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4270 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--optimize" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4274 +msgid "Optimize the store by hard-linking identical files---this is @dfn{deduplication}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4280 +msgid "The daemon performs deduplication after each successful build or archive import, unless it was started with @option{--disable-deduplication} (@pxref{Invoking guix-daemon, @option{--disable-deduplication}}). Thus, this option is primarily useful when the daemon was running with @option{--disable-deduplication}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: section +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4284 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Invoking @command{guix pull}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4286 +#, no-wrap +msgid "upgrading Guix" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4287 +#, no-wrap +msgid "updating Guix" +msgstr "" + +#. type: command{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4288 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix pull" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4289 +#, no-wrap +msgid "pull" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4290 +#, no-wrap +msgid "security, @command{guix pull}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4291 +#, no-wrap +msgid "authenticity, of code obtained with @command{guix pull}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4301 +msgid "Packages are installed or upgraded to the latest version available in the distribution currently available on your local machine. To update that distribution, along with the Guix tools, you must run @command{guix pull}: the command downloads the latest Guix source code and package descriptions, and deploys it. Source code is downloaded from a @uref{https://git-scm.com, Git} repository, by default the official GNU@tie{}Guix repository, though this can be customized. @command{guix pull} ensures that the code it downloads is @emph{authentic} by verifying that commits are signed by Guix developers." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4304 +msgid "Specifically, @command{guix pull} downloads code from the @dfn{channels} (@pxref{Channels}) specified by one of the followings, in this order:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: enumerate +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4308 +msgid "the @option{--channels} option;" +msgstr "" + +#. type: enumerate +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4310 +msgid "the user's @file{~/.config/guix/channels.scm} file;" +msgstr "" + +#. type: enumerate +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4312 +msgid "the system-wide @file{/etc/guix/channels.scm} file;" +msgstr "" + +#. type: enumerate +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4315 +msgid "the built-in default channels specified in the @code{%default-channels} variable." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4322 +msgid "On completion, @command{guix package} will use packages and package versions from this just-retrieved copy of Guix. Not only that, but all the Guix commands and Scheme modules will also be taken from that latest version. New @command{guix} sub-commands added by the update also become available." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4328 +msgid "Any user can update their Guix copy using @command{guix pull}, and the effect is limited to the user who ran @command{guix pull}. For instance, when user @code{root} runs @command{guix pull}, this has no effect on the version of Guix that user @code{alice} sees, and vice versa." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4334 +msgid "The result of running @command{guix pull} is a @dfn{profile} available under @file{~/.config/guix/current} containing the latest Guix. Thus, make sure to add it to the beginning of your search path so that you use the latest version, and similarly for the Info manual (@pxref{Documentation}):" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4338 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"export PATH=\"$HOME/.config/guix/current/bin:$PATH\"\n" +"export INFOPATH=\"$HOME/.config/guix/current/share/info:$INFOPATH\"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4342 +msgid "The @option{--list-generations} or @option{-l} option lists past generations produced by @command{guix pull}, along with details about their provenance:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4350 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"$ guix pull -l\n" +"Generation 1\tJun 10 2018 00:18:18\n" +" guix 65956ad\n" +" repository URL: https://git.savannah.gnu.org/git/guix.git\n" +" branch: origin/master\n" +" commit: 65956ad3526ba09e1f7a40722c96c6ef7c0936fe\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4360 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"Generation 2\tJun 11 2018 11:02:49\n" +" guix e0cc7f6\n" +" repository URL: https://git.savannah.gnu.org/git/guix.git\n" +" branch: origin/master\n" +" commit: e0cc7f669bec22c37481dd03a7941c7d11a64f1d\n" +" 2 new packages: keepalived, libnfnetlink\n" +" 6 packages upgraded: emacs-nix-mode@@2.0.4,\n" +" guile2.0-guix@@0.14.0-12.77a1aac, guix@@0.14.0-12.77a1aac,\n" +" heimdal@@7.5.0, milkytracker@@1.02.00, nix@@2.0.4\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4368 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"Generation 3\tJun 13 2018 23:31:07\t(current)\n" +" guix 844cc1c\n" +" repository URL: https://git.savannah.gnu.org/git/guix.git\n" +" branch: origin/master\n" +" commit: 844cc1c8f394f03b404c5bb3aee086922373490c\n" +" 28 new packages: emacs-helm-ls-git, emacs-helm-mu, @dots{}\n" +" 69 packages upgraded: borg@@1.1.6, cheese@@3.28.0, @dots{}\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4372 +msgid "@xref{Invoking guix describe, @command{guix describe}}, for other ways to describe the current status of Guix." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4377 +msgid "This @code{~/.config/guix/current} profile works exactly like the profiles created by @command{guix package} (@pxref{Invoking guix package}). That is, you can list generations, roll back to the previous generation---i.e., the previous Guix---and so on:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4383 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"$ guix pull --roll-back\n" +"switched from generation 3 to 2\n" +"$ guix pull --delete-generations=1\n" +"deleting /var/guix/profiles/per-user/charlie/current-guix-1-link\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4387 +msgid "You can also use @command{guix package} (@pxref{Invoking guix package}) to manage the profile by naming it explicitly:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4392 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"$ guix package -p ~/.config/guix/current --roll-back\n" +"switched from generation 3 to 2\n" +"$ guix package -p ~/.config/guix/current --delete-generations=1\n" +"deleting /var/guix/profiles/per-user/charlie/current-guix-1-link\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4396 +msgid "The @command{guix pull} command is usually invoked with no arguments, but it supports the following options:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4398 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4556 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--url=@var{url}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4399 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4557 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--commit=@var{commit}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4400 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4558 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--branch=@var{branch}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4404 +msgid "Download code for the @code{guix} channel from the specified @var{url}, at the given @var{commit} (a valid Git commit ID represented as a hexadecimal string), or @var{branch}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4405 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5002 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@file{channels.scm}, configuration file" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4406 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5003 +#, no-wrap +msgid "configuration file for channels" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4410 +msgid "These options are provided for convenience, but you can also specify your configuration in the @file{~/.config/guix/channels.scm} file or using the @option{--channels} option (see below)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4411 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4563 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--channels=@var{file}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4412 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4564 +#, no-wrap +msgid "-C @var{file}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4418 +msgid "Read the list of channels from @var{file} instead of @file{~/.config/guix/channels.scm} or @file{/etc/guix/channels.scm}. @var{file} must contain Scheme code that evaluates to a list of channel objects. @xref{Channels}, for more information." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4419 +#, no-wrap +msgid "channel news" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4420 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--news" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4421 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5829 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33214 +#, no-wrap +msgid "-N" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4425 +msgid "Display the list of packages added or upgraded since the previous generation, as well as, occasionally, news written by channel authors for their users (@pxref{Channels, Writing Channel News})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4429 +msgid "The package information is the same as displayed upon @command{guix pull} completion, but without ellipses; it is also similar to the output of @command{guix pull -l} for the last generation (see below)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4436 +msgid "List all the generations of @file{~/.config/guix/current} or, if @var{pattern} is provided, the subset of generations that match @var{pattern}. The syntax of @var{pattern} is the same as with @code{guix package --list-generations} (@pxref{Invoking guix package})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4443 +msgid "Roll back to the previous @dfn{generation} of @file{~/.config/guix/current}---i.e., undo the last transaction." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4467 +msgid "If the current generation matches, it is @emph{not} deleted." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4473 +msgid "@xref{Invoking guix describe}, for a way to display information about the current generation only." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4477 +msgid "Use @var{profile} instead of @file{~/.config/guix/current}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4478 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10266 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--dry-run" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4479 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10267 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12147 +#, no-wrap +msgid "-n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4482 +msgid "Show which channel commit(s) would be used and what would be built or substituted but do not actually do it." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4483 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33233 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--allow-downgrades" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4486 +msgid "Allow pulling older or unrelated revisions of channels than those currently in use." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4487 +#, no-wrap +msgid "downgrade attacks, protection against" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4492 +msgid "By default, @command{guix pull} protects against so-called ``downgrade attacks'' whereby the Git repository of a channel would be reset to an earlier or unrelated revision of itself, potentially leading you to install older, known-vulnerable versions of software packages." +msgstr "" + +#. type: quotation +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4496 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33247 +msgid "Make sure you understand its security implications before using @option{--allow-downgrades}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4498 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--disable-authentication" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4500 +msgid "Allow pulling channel code without authenticating it." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4501 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5148 +#, no-wrap +msgid "authentication, of channel code" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4506 +msgid "By default, @command{guix pull} authenticates code downloaded from channels by verifying that its commits are signed by authorized developers, and raises an error if this is not the case. This option instructs it to not perform any such verification." +msgstr "" + +#. type: quotation +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4510 +msgid "Make sure you understand its security implications before using @option{--disable-authentication}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4513 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5812 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6183 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10817 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12292 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12543 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13210 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33162 +#, no-wrap +msgid "-s @var{system}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4516 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6186 +msgid "Attempt to build for @var{system}---e.g., @code{i686-linux}---instead of the system type of the build host." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4520 +msgid "Use the bootstrap Guile to build the latest Guix. This option is only useful to Guix developers." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4526 +msgid "The @dfn{channel} mechanism allows you to instruct @command{guix pull} which repository and branch to pull from, as well as @emph{additional} repositories containing package modules that should be deployed. @xref{Channels}, for more information." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4529 +msgid "In addition, @command{guix pull} supports all the common build options (@pxref{Common Build Options})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: section +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4531 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Invoking @command{guix time-machine}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: command{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4533 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix time-machine" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4534 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5106 +#, no-wrap +msgid "pinning, channels" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4535 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4717 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5107 +#, no-wrap +msgid "replicating Guix" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4536 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5108 +#, no-wrap +msgid "reproducibility, of Guix" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4544 +msgid "The @command{guix time-machine} command provides access to other revisions of Guix, for example to install older versions of packages, or to reproduce a computation in an identical environment. The revision of Guix to be used is defined by a commit or by a channel description file created by @command{guix describe} (@pxref{Invoking guix describe})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4546 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5561 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6306 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10063 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10186 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11108 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11185 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12122 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12601 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12964 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13053 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13092 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13189 +msgid "The general syntax is:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4549 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix time-machine @var{options}@dots{} -- @var{command} @var {arg}@dots{}\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4554 +msgid "where @var{command} and @var{arg}@dots{} are passed unmodified to the @command{guix} command of the specified revision. The @var{options} that define this revision are the same as for @command{guix pull} (@pxref{Invoking guix pull}):" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4562 +msgid "Use the @code{guix} channel from the specified @var{url}, at the given @var{commit} (a valid Git commit ID represented as a hexadecimal string), or @var{branch}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4568 +msgid "Read the list of channels from @var{file}. @var{file} must contain Scheme code that evaluates to a list of channel objects. @xref{Channels} for more information." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4572 +msgid "As for @command{guix pull}, the absence of any options means that the latest commit on the master branch will be used. The command" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4575 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix time-machine -- build hello\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4580 +msgid "will thus build the package @code{hello} as defined in the master branch, which is in general a newer revision of Guix than you have installed. Time travel works in both directions!" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4584 +msgid "Note that @command{guix time-machine} can trigger builds of channels and their dependencies, and these are controlled by the standard build options (@pxref{Common Build Options})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: quotation +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4592 +msgid "The functionality described here is a ``technology preview'' as of version @value{VERSION}. As such, the interface is subject to change." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4594 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10100 +#, no-wrap +msgid "inferiors" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4595 +#, no-wrap +msgid "composition of Guix revisions" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4600 +msgid "Sometimes you might need to mix packages from the revision of Guix you're currently running with packages available in a different revision of Guix. Guix @dfn{inferiors} allow you to achieve that by composing different Guix revisions in arbitrary ways." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4601 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4666 +#, no-wrap +msgid "inferior packages" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4607 +msgid "Technically, an ``inferior'' is essentially a separate Guix process connected to your main Guix process through a REPL (@pxref{Invoking guix repl}). The @code{(guix inferior)} module allows you to create inferiors and to communicate with them. It also provides a high-level interface to browse and manipulate the packages that an inferior provides---@dfn{inferior packages}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4617 +msgid "When combined with channels (@pxref{Channels}), inferiors provide a simple way to interact with a separate revision of Guix. For example, let's assume you want to install in your profile the current @code{guile} package, along with the @code{guile-json} as it existed in an older revision of Guix---perhaps because the newer @code{guile-json} has an incompatible API and you want to run your code against the old API@. To do that, you could write a manifest for use by @code{guix package --manifest} (@pxref{Invoking guix package}); in that manifest, you would create an inferior for that old Guix revision you care about, and you would look up the @code{guile-json} package in the inferior:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4621 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(use-modules (guix inferior) (guix channels)\n" +" (srfi srfi-1)) ;for 'first'\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4630 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(define channels\n" +" ;; This is the old revision from which we want to\n" +" ;; extract guile-json.\n" +" (list (channel\n" +" (name 'guix)\n" +" (url \"https://git.savannah.gnu.org/git/guix.git\")\n" +" (commit\n" +" \"65956ad3526ba09e1f7a40722c96c6ef7c0936fe\"))))\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4634 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(define inferior\n" +" ;; An inferior representing the above revision.\n" +" (inferior-for-channels channels))\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4640 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +";; Now create a manifest with the current \"guile\" package\n" +";; and the old \"guile-json\" package.\n" +"(packages->manifest\n" +" (list (first (lookup-inferior-packages inferior \"guile-json\"))\n" +" (specification->package \"guile\")))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4645 +msgid "On its first run, @command{guix package --manifest} might have to build the channel you specified before it can create the inferior; subsequent runs will be much faster because the Guix revision will be cached." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4648 +msgid "The @code{(guix inferior)} module provides the following procedures to open an inferior:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4649 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} inferior-for-channels @var{channels} @" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4654 +msgid "[#:cache-directory] [#:ttl] Return an inferior for @var{channels}, a list of channels. Use the cache at @var{cache-directory}, where entries can be reclaimed after @var{ttl} seconds. This procedure opens a new connection to the build daemon." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4657 +msgid "As a side effect, this procedure may build or substitute binaries for @var{channels}, which can take time." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4659 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} open-inferior @var{directory} @" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4664 +msgid "[#:command \"bin/guix\"] Open the inferior Guix in @var{directory}, running @code{@var{directory}/@var{command} repl} or equivalent. Return @code{#f} if the inferior could not be launched." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4669 +msgid "The procedures listed below allow you to obtain and manipulate inferior packages." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4670 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} inferior-packages @var{inferior}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4672 +msgid "Return the list of packages known to @var{inferior}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4674 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} lookup-inferior-packages @var{inferior} @var{name} @" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4679 +msgid "[@var{version}] Return the sorted list of inferior packages matching @var{name} in @var{inferior}, with highest version numbers first. If @var{version} is true, return only packages with a version number prefixed by @var{version}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4681 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} inferior-package? @var{obj}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4683 +msgid "Return true if @var{obj} is an inferior package." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4685 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} inferior-package-name @var{package}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffnx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4686 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} inferior-package-version @var{package}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffnx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4687 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} inferior-package-synopsis @var{package}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffnx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4688 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} inferior-package-description @var{package}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffnx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4689 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} inferior-package-home-page @var{package}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffnx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4690 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} inferior-package-location @var{package}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffnx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4691 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} inferior-package-inputs @var{package}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffnx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4692 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} inferior-package-native-inputs @var{package}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffnx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4693 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} inferior-package-propagated-inputs @var{package}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffnx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4694 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} inferior-package-transitive-propagated-inputs @var{package}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffnx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4695 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} inferior-package-native-search-paths @var{package}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffnx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4696 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} inferior-package-transitive-native-search-paths @var{package}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffnx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4697 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} inferior-package-search-paths @var{package}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4702 +msgid "These procedures are the counterpart of package record accessors (@pxref{package Reference}). Most of them work by querying the inferior @var{package} comes from, so the inferior must still be live when you call these procedures." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4712 +msgid "Inferior packages can be used transparently like any other package or file-like object in G-expressions (@pxref{G-Expressions}). They are also transparently handled by the @code{packages->manifest} procedure, which is commonly used in manifests (@pxref{Invoking guix package, the @option{--manifest} option of @command{guix package}}). Thus you can insert an inferior package pretty much anywhere you would insert a regular package: in manifests, in the @code{packages} field of your @code{operating-system} declaration, and so on." +msgstr "" + +#. type: section +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4714 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Invoking @command{guix describe}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4725 +msgid "Often you may want to answer questions like: ``Which revision of Guix am I using?'' or ``Which channels am I using?'' This is useful information in many situations: if you want to @emph{replicate} an environment on a different machine or user account, if you want to report a bug or to determine what change in the channels you are using caused it, or if you want to record your system state for reproducibility purposes. The @command{guix describe} command answers these questions." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4729 +msgid "When run from a @command{guix pull}ed @command{guix}, @command{guix describe} displays the channel(s) that it was built from, including their repository URL and commit IDs (@pxref{Channels}):" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4737 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"$ guix describe\n" +"Generation 10\tSep 03 2018 17:32:44\t(current)\n" +" guix e0fa68c\n" +" repository URL: https://git.savannah.gnu.org/git/guix.git\n" +" branch: master\n" +" commit: e0fa68c7718fffd33d81af415279d6ddb518f727\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4746 +msgid "If you're familiar with the Git version control system, this is similar in spirit to @command{git describe}; the output is also similar to that of @command{guix pull --list-generations}, but limited to the current generation (@pxref{Invoking guix pull, the @option{--list-generations} option}). Because the Git commit ID shown above unambiguously refers to a snapshot of Guix, this information is all it takes to describe the revision of Guix you're using, and also to replicate it." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4749 +msgid "To make it easier to replicate Guix, @command{guix describe} can also be asked to return a list of channels instead of the human-readable description above:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4762 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"$ guix describe -f channels\n" +"(list (channel\n" +" (name 'guix)\n" +" (url \"https://git.savannah.gnu.org/git/guix.git\")\n" +" (commit\n" +" \"e0fa68c7718fffd33d81af415279d6ddb518f727\")\n" +" (introduction\n" +" (make-channel-introduction\n" +" \"9edb3f66fd807b096b48283debdcddccfea34bad\"\n" +" (openpgp-fingerprint\n" +" \"BBB0 2DDF 2CEA F6A8 0D1D E643 A2A0 6DF2 A33A 54FA\")))))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4771 +msgid "You can save this to a file and feed it to @command{guix pull -C} on some other machine or at a later point in time, which will instantiate @emph{this exact Guix revision} (@pxref{Invoking guix pull, the @option{-C} option}). From there on, since you're able to deploy the same revision of Guix, you can just as well @emph{replicate a complete software environment}. We humbly think that this is @emph{awesome}, and we hope you'll like it too!" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4774 +msgid "The details of the options supported by @command{guix describe} are as follows:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4776 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6013 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13322 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--format=@var{format}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4777 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6014 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13323 +#, no-wrap +msgid "-f @var{format}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4779 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13325 +msgid "Produce output in the specified @var{format}, one of:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4781 +#, no-wrap +msgid "human" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4783 +msgid "produce human-readable output;" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4783 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5001 +#, no-wrap +msgid "channels" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4787 +msgid "produce a list of channel specifications that can be passed to @command{guix pull -C} or installed as @file{~/.config/guix/channels.scm} (@pxref{Invoking guix pull});" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4787 +#, no-wrap +msgid "channels-sans-intro" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4793 +msgid "like @code{channels}, but omit the @code{introduction} field; use it to produce a channel specification suitable for Guix version 1.1.0 or earlier---the @code{introduction} field has to do with channel authentication (@pxref{Channels, Channel Authentication}) and is not supported by these older versions;" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4793 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11371 +#, no-wrap +msgid "json" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4794 +#, no-wrap +msgid "JSON" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4796 +msgid "produce a list of channel specifications in JSON format;" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4796 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13327 +#, no-wrap +msgid "recutils" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4798 +msgid "produce a list of channel specifications in Recutils format." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4800 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--list-formats" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4802 +msgid "Display available formats for @option{--format} option." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4806 +msgid "Display information about @var{profile}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: section +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4809 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Invoking @command{guix archive}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: command{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4811 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix archive" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4812 +#, no-wrap +msgid "archive" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4818 +msgid "The @command{guix archive} command allows users to @dfn{export} files from the store into a single archive, and to later @dfn{import} them on a machine that runs Guix. In particular, it allows store files to be transferred from one machine to the store on another machine." +msgstr "" + +#. type: quotation +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4822 +msgid "If you're looking for a way to produce archives in a format suitable for tools other than Guix, @pxref{Invoking guix pack}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4824 +#, no-wrap +msgid "exporting store items" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4826 +msgid "To export store files as an archive to standard output, run:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4829 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix archive --export @var{options} @var{specifications}...\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4836 +msgid "@var{specifications} may be either store file names or package specifications, as for @command{guix package} (@pxref{Invoking guix package}). For instance, the following command creates an archive containing the @code{gui} output of the @code{git} package and the main output of @code{emacs}:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4839 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix archive --export git:gui /gnu/store/...-emacs-24.3 > great.nar\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4844 +msgid "If the specified packages are not built yet, @command{guix archive} automatically builds them. The build process may be controlled with the common build options (@pxref{Common Build Options})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4847 +msgid "To transfer the @code{emacs} package to a machine connected over SSH, one would run:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4850 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix archive --export -r emacs | ssh the-machine guix archive --import\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4855 +msgid "Similarly, a complete user profile may be transferred from one machine to another like this:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4859 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"guix archive --export -r $(readlink -f ~/.guix-profile) | \\\n" +" ssh the-machine guix archive --import\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4869 +msgid "However, note that, in both examples, all of @code{emacs} and the profile as well as all of their dependencies are transferred (due to @option{-r}), regardless of what is already available in the store on the target machine. The @option{--missing} option can help figure out which items are missing from the target store. The @command{guix copy} command simplifies and optimizes this whole process, so this is probably what you should use in this case (@pxref{Invoking guix copy})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4870 +#, no-wrap +msgid "nar, archive format" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4871 +#, no-wrap +msgid "normalized archive (nar)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4872 +#, no-wrap +msgid "nar bundle, archive format" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4877 +msgid "Each store item is written in the @dfn{normalized archive} or @dfn{nar} format (described below), and the output of @command{guix archive --export} (and input of @command{guix archive --import}) is a @dfn{nar bundle}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4887 +msgid "The nar format is comparable in spirit to `tar', but with differences that make it more appropriate for our purposes. First, rather than recording all Unix metadata for each file, the nar format only mentions the file type (regular, directory, or symbolic link); Unix permissions and owner/group are dismissed. Second, the order in which directory entries are stored always follows the order of file names according to the C locale collation order. This makes archive production fully deterministic." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4891 +msgid "That nar bundle format is essentially the concatenation of zero or more nars along with metadata for each store item it contains: its file name, references, corresponding derivation, and a digital signature." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4897 +msgid "When exporting, the daemon digitally signs the contents of the archive, and that digital signature is appended. When importing, the daemon verifies the signature and rejects the import in case of an invalid signature or if the signing key is not authorized." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4899 +msgid "The main options are:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4901 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--export" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4904 +msgid "Export the specified store files or packages (see below). Write the resulting archive to the standard output." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4907 +msgid "Dependencies are @emph{not} included in the output, unless @option{--recursive} is passed." +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4908 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11141 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11243 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11268 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11476 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11517 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11564 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11589 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11605 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11636 +#, no-wrap +msgid "-r" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4909 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11140 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11242 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11267 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11475 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11516 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11563 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11588 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11604 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11635 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11692 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--recursive" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4914 +msgid "When combined with @option{--export}, this instructs @command{guix archive} to include dependencies of the given items in the archive. Thus, the resulting archive is self-contained: it contains the closure of the exported store items." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4915 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--import" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4920 +msgid "Read an archive from the standard input, and import the files listed therein into the store. Abort if the archive has an invalid digital signature, or if it is signed by a public key not among the authorized keys (see @option{--authorize} below)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4921 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--missing" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4925 +msgid "Read a list of store file names from the standard input, one per line, and write on the standard output the subset of these files missing from the store." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4926 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--generate-key[=@var{parameters}]" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4927 +#, no-wrap +msgid "signing, archives" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4934 +msgid "Generate a new key pair for the daemon. This is a prerequisite before archives can be exported with @option{--export}. This operation is usually instantaneous but it can take time if the system's entropy pool needs to be refilled. On Guix System, @code{guix-service-type} takes care of generating this key pair the first boot." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4944 +msgid "The generated key pair is typically stored under @file{/etc/guix}, in @file{signing-key.pub} (public key) and @file{signing-key.sec} (private key, which must be kept secret). When @var{parameters} is omitted, an ECDSA key using the Ed25519 curve is generated, or, for Libgcrypt versions before 1.6.0, it is a 4096-bit RSA key. Alternatively, @var{parameters} can specify @code{genkey} parameters suitable for Libgcrypt (@pxref{General public-key related Functions, @code{gcry_pk_genkey},, gcrypt, The Libgcrypt Reference Manual})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4945 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--authorize" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4946 +#, no-wrap +msgid "authorizing, archives" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4950 +msgid "Authorize imports signed by the public key passed on standard input. The public key must be in ``s-expression advanced format''---i.e., the same format as the @file{signing-key.pub} file." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4957 +msgid "The list of authorized keys is kept in the human-editable file @file{/etc/guix/acl}. The file contains @url{https://people.csail.mit.edu/rivest/Sexp.txt, ``advanced-format s-expressions''} and is structured as an access-control list in the @url{https://theworld.com/~cme/spki.txt, Simple Public-Key Infrastructure (SPKI)}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4958 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--extract=@var{directory}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4959 +#, no-wrap +msgid "-x @var{directory}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4963 +msgid "Read a single-item archive as served by substitute servers (@pxref{Substitutes}) and extract it to @var{directory}. This is a low-level operation needed in only very narrow use cases; see below." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4966 +msgid "For example, the following command extracts the substitute for Emacs served by @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}} to @file{/tmp/emacs}:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4971 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"$ wget -O - \\\n" +" https://@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}/nar/gzip/@dots{}-emacs-24.5 \\\n" +" | gunzip | guix archive -x /tmp/emacs\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4978 +msgid "Single-item archives are different from multiple-item archives produced by @command{guix archive --export}; they contain a single store item, and they do @emph{not} embed a signature. Thus this operation does @emph{no} signature verification and its output should be considered unsafe." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4982 +msgid "The primary purpose of this operation is to facilitate inspection of archive contents coming from possibly untrusted substitute servers (@pxref{Invoking guix challenge})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4983 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--list" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4984 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11463 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11510 +#, no-wrap +msgid "-t" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4988 +msgid "Read a single-item archive as served by substitute servers (@pxref{Substitutes}) and print the list of files it contains, as in this example:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:4993 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"$ wget -O - \\\n" +" https://@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}/nar/lzip/@dots{}-emacs-26.3 \\\n" +" | lzip -d | guix archive -t\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5004 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@command{guix pull}, configuration file" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5005 +#, no-wrap +msgid "configuration of @command{guix pull}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5016 +msgid "Guix and its package collection are updated by running @command{guix pull} (@pxref{Invoking guix pull}). By default @command{guix pull} downloads and deploys Guix itself from the official GNU@tie{}Guix repository. This can be customized by defining @dfn{channels} in the @file{~/.config/guix/channels.scm} file. A channel specifies a URL and branch of a Git repository to be deployed, and @command{guix pull} can be instructed to pull from one or more channels. In other words, channels can be used to @emph{customize} and to @emph{extend} Guix, as we will see below. Guix is able to take into account security concerns and deal with authenticated updates." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5034 +#, no-wrap +msgid "extending the package collection (channels)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5035 +#, no-wrap +msgid "variant packages (channels)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5039 +msgid "You can specify @emph{additional channels} to pull from. To use a channel, write @code{~/.config/guix/channels.scm} to instruct @command{guix pull} to pull from it @emph{in addition} to the default Guix channel(s):" +msgstr "" + +#. type: vindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5040 +#, no-wrap +msgid "%default-channels" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5047 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +";; Add variant packages to those Guix provides.\n" +"(cons (channel\n" +" (name 'variant-packages)\n" +" (url \"https://example.org/variant-packages.git\"))\n" +" %default-channels)\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5057 +msgid "Note that the snippet above is (as always!)@: Scheme code; we use @code{cons} to add a channel the list of channels that the variable @code{%default-channels} is bound to (@pxref{Pairs, @code{cons} and lists,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}). With this file in place, @command{guix pull} builds not only Guix but also the package modules from your own repository. The result in @file{~/.config/guix/current} is the union of Guix with your own package modules:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5072 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"$ guix pull --list-generations\n" +"@dots{}\n" +"Generation 19\tAug 27 2018 16:20:48\n" +" guix d894ab8\n" +" repository URL: https://git.savannah.gnu.org/git/guix.git\n" +" branch: master\n" +" commit: d894ab8e9bfabcefa6c49d9ba2e834dd5a73a300\n" +" variant-packages dd3df5e\n" +" repository URL: https://example.org/variant-packages.git\n" +" branch: master\n" +" commit: dd3df5e2c8818760a8fc0bd699e55d3b69fef2bb\n" +" 11 new packages: variant-gimp, variant-emacs-with-cool-features, @dots{}\n" +" 4 packages upgraded: emacs-racket-mode@@0.0.2-2.1b78827, @dots{}\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5080 +msgid "The output of @command{guix pull} above shows that Generation@tie{}19 includes both Guix and packages from the @code{variant-personal-packages} channel. Among the new and upgraded packages that are listed, some like @code{variant-gimp} and @code{variant-emacs-with-cool-features} might come from @code{variant-packages}, while others come from the Guix default channel." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5089 +msgid "The channel called @code{guix} specifies where Guix itself---its command-line tools as well as its package collection---should be downloaded. For instance, suppose you want to update from another copy of the Guix repository at @code{example.org}, and specifically the @code{super-hacks} branch, you can write in @code{~/.config/guix/channels.scm} this specification:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5096 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +";; Tell 'guix pull' to use another repo.\n" +"(list (channel\n" +" (name 'guix)\n" +" (url \"https://example.org/another-guix.git\")\n" +" (branch \"super-hacks\")))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5102 +msgid "From there on, @command{guix pull} will fetch code from the @code{super-hacks} branch of the repository at @code{example.org}. The authentication concern is addressed below ((@pxref{Channel Authentication})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5113 +msgid "The @command{guix pull --list-generations} output above shows precisely which commits were used to build this instance of Guix. We can thus replicate it, say, on another machine, by providing a channel specification in @file{~/.config/guix/channels.scm} that is ``pinned'' to these commits:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5124 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +";; Deploy specific commits of my channels of interest.\n" +"(list (channel\n" +" (name 'guix)\n" +" (url \"https://git.savannah.gnu.org/git/guix.git\")\n" +" (commit \"6298c3ffd9654d3231a6f25390b056483e8f407c\"))\n" +" (channel\n" +" (name 'variant-packages)\n" +" (url \"https://example.org/variant-packages.git\")\n" +" (commit \"dd3df5e2c8818760a8fc0bd699e55d3b69fef2bb\")))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5131 +msgid "The @command{guix describe --format=channels} command can even generate this list of channels directly (@pxref{Invoking guix describe}). The resulting file can be used with the -C options of @command{guix pull} (@pxref{Invoking guix pull}) or @command{guix time-machine} (@pxref{Invoking guix time-machine})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5138 +msgid "At this point the two machines run the @emph{exact same Guix}, with access to the @emph{exact same packages}. The output of @command{guix build gimp} on one machine will be exactly the same, bit for bit, as the output of the same command on the other machine. It also means both machines have access to all the source code of Guix and, transitively, to all the source code of every package it defines." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5143 +msgid "This gives you super powers, allowing you to track the provenance of binary artifacts with very fine grain, and to reproduce software environments at will---some sort of ``meta reproducibility'' capabilities, if you will. @xref{Inferiors}, for another way to take advantage of these super powers." +msgstr "" + +#. type: anchor{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5148 +msgid "channel-authentication" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5154 +msgid "The @command{guix pull} and @command{guix time-machine} commands @dfn{authenticate} the code retrieved from channels: they make sure each commit that is fetched is signed by an authorized developer. The goal is to protect from unauthorized modifications to the channel that would lead users to run malicious code." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5159 +msgid "As a user, you must provide a @dfn{channel introduction} in your channels file so that Guix knows how to authenticate its first commit. A channel specification, including its introduction, looks something along these lines:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5169 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(channel\n" +" (name 'some-channel)\n" +" (url \"https://example.org/some-channel.git\")\n" +" (introduction\n" +" (make-channel-introduction\n" +" \"6f0d8cc0d88abb59c324b2990bfee2876016bb86\"\n" +" (openpgp-fingerprint\n" +" \"CABB A931 C0FF EEC6 900D 0CFB 090B 1199 3D9A EBB5\"))))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5175 +msgid "The specification above shows the name and URL of the channel. The call to @code{make-channel-introduction} above specifies that authentication of this channel starts at commit @code{6f0d8cc@dots{}}, which is signed by the OpenPGP key with fingerprint @code{CABB A931@dots{}}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5181 +msgid "For the main channel, called @code{guix}, you automatically get that information from your Guix installation. For other channels, include the channel introduction provided by the channel authors in your @file{channels.scm} file. Make sure you retrieve the channel introduction from a trusted source since that is the root of your trust." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5183 +msgid "If you're curious about the authentication mechanics, read on!" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5194 +msgid "When running @command{guix pull}, Guix will first compile the definitions of every available package. This is an expensive operation for which substitutes (@pxref{Substitutes}) may be available. The following snippet in @file{channels.scm} will ensure that @command{guix pull} uses the latest commit with available substitutes for the package definitions: this is done by querying the continuous integration server at @url{https://ci.guix.gnu.org}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5197 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(use-modules (guix ci))\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5201 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(list (channel-with-substitutes-available\n" +" %default-guix-channel\n" +" \"https://ci.guix.gnu.org\"))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5208 +msgid "Note that this does not mean that all the packages that you will install after running @command{guix pull} will have available substitutes. It only ensures that @command{guix pull} will not try to compile package definitions. This is particularly useful when using machines with limited resources." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5212 +#, no-wrap +msgid "personal packages (channels)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5213 +#, no-wrap +msgid "channels, for personal packages" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5221 +msgid "Let's say you have a bunch of custom package variants or personal packages that you think would make little sense to contribute to the Guix project, but would like to have these packages transparently available to you at the command line. You would first write modules containing those package definitions (@pxref{Package Modules}), maintain them in a Git repository, and then you and anyone else can use it as an additional channel to get packages from. Neat, no?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: quotation +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5225 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13677 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19632 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19639 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Warning" +msgstr "" + +#. type: quotation +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5229 +msgid "Before you, dear user, shout---``woow this is @emph{soooo coool}!''---and publish your personal channel to the world, we would like to share a few words of caution:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5237 +msgid "Before publishing a channel, please consider contributing your package definitions to Guix proper (@pxref{Contributing}). Guix as a project is open to free software of all sorts, and packages in Guix proper are readily available to all Guix users and benefit from the project's quality assurance process." +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5246 +msgid "When you maintain package definitions outside Guix, we, Guix developers, consider that @emph{the compatibility burden is on you}. Remember that package modules and package definitions are just Scheme code that uses various programming interfaces (APIs). We want to remain free to change these APIs to keep improving Guix, possibly in ways that break your channel. We never change APIs gratuitously, but we will @emph{not} commit to freezing APIs either." +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5250 +msgid "Corollary: if you're using an external channel and that channel breaks, please @emph{report the issue to the channel authors}, not to the Guix project." +msgstr "" + +#. type: quotation +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5257 +msgid "You've been warned! Having said this, we believe external channels are a practical way to exert your freedom to augment Guix' package collection and to share your improvements, which are basic tenets of @uref{https://www.gnu.org/philosophy/free-sw.html, free software}. Please email us at @email{guix-devel@@gnu.org} if you'd like to discuss this." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5269 +msgid "To create a channel, create a Git repository containing your own package modules and make it available. The repository can contain anything, but a useful channel will contain Guile modules that export packages. Once you start using a channel, Guix will behave as if the root directory of that channel's Git repository has been added to the Guile load path (@pxref{Load Paths,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}). For example, if your channel contains a file at @file{my-packages/my-tools.scm} that defines a Guile module, then the module will be available under the name @code{(my-packages my-tools)}, and you will be able to use it like any other module (@pxref{Modules,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5274 +msgid "As a channel author, consider bundling authentication material with your channel so that users can authenticate it. @xref{Channel Authentication}, and @ref{Specifying Channel Authorizations}, for info on how to do it." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5279 +#, no-wrap +msgid "subdirectory, channels" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5283 +msgid "As a channel author, you may want to keep your channel modules in a sub-directory. If your modules are in the sub-directory @file{guix}, you must add a meta-data file @file{.guix-channel} that contains:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5288 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(channel\n" +" (version 0)\n" +" (directory \"guix\"))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5293 +#, no-wrap +msgid "dependencies, channels" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5294 +#, no-wrap +msgid "meta-data, channels" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5299 +msgid "Channel authors may decide to augment a package collection provided by other channels. They can declare their channel to be dependent on other channels in a meta-data file @file{.guix-channel}, which is to be placed in the root of the channel repository." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5301 +msgid "The meta-data file should contain a simple S-expression like this:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5309 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(channel\n" +" (version 0)\n" +" (dependencies\n" +" (channel\n" +" (name some-collection)\n" +" (url \"https://example.org/first-collection.git\")\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5321 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" ;; The 'introduction' bit below is optional: you would\n" +" ;; provide it for dependencies that can be authenticated.\n" +" (introduction\n" +" (channel-introduction\n" +" (version 0)\n" +" (commit \"a8883b58dc82e167c96506cf05095f37c2c2c6cd\")\n" +" (signer \"CABB A931 C0FF EEC6 900D 0CFB 090B 1199 3D9A EBB5\"))))\n" +" (channel\n" +" (name some-other-collection)\n" +" (url \"https://example.org/second-collection.git\")\n" +" (branch \"testing\"))))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5327 +msgid "In the above example this channel is declared to depend on two other channels, which will both be fetched automatically. The modules provided by the channel will be compiled in an environment where the modules of all these declared channels are available." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5331 +msgid "For the sake of reliability and maintainability, you should avoid dependencies on channels that you don't control, and you should aim to keep the number of dependencies to a minimum." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5335 +#, no-wrap +msgid "channel authorizations" +msgstr "" + +#. type: anchor{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5349 +msgid "channel-authorizations" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5349 +msgid "As we saw above, Guix ensures the source code it pulls from channels comes from authorized developers. As a channel author, you need to specify the list of authorized developers in the @file{.guix-authorizations} file in the channel's Git repository. The authentication rule is simple: each commit must be signed by a key listed in the @file{.guix-authorizations} file of its parent commit(s)@footnote{Git commits form a @dfn{directed acyclic graph} (DAG). Each commit can have zero or more parents; ``regular'' commits have one parent and merge commits have two parent commits. Read @uref{https://eagain.net/articles/git-for-computer-scientists/, @i{Git for Computer Scientists}} for a great overview.} The @file{.guix-authorizations} file looks like this:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5352 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +";; Example '.guix-authorizations' file.\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5355 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(authorizations\n" +" (version 0) ;current file format version\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5362 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" ((\"AD17 A21E F8AE D8F1 CC02 DBD9 F8AE D8F1 765C 61E3\"\n" +" (name \"alice\"))\n" +" (\"2A39 3FFF 68F4 EF7A 3D29 12AF 68F4 EF7A 22FB B2D5\"\n" +" (name \"bob\"))\n" +" (\"CABB A931 C0FF EEC6 900D 0CFB 090B 1199 3D9A EBB5\"\n" +" (name \"charlie\"))))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5366 +msgid "Each fingerprint is followed by optional key/value pairs, as in the example above. Currently these key/value pairs are ignored." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5371 +msgid "This authentication rule creates a chicken-and-egg issue: how do we authenticate the first commit? Related to that: how do we deal with channels whose repository history contains unsigned commits and lack @file{.guix-authorizations}? And how do we fork existing channels?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5372 +#, no-wrap +msgid "channel introduction" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5379 +msgid "Channel introductions answer these questions by describing the first commit of a channel that should be authenticated. The first time a channel is fetched with @command{guix pull} or @command{guix time-machine}, the command looks up the introductory commit and verifies that it is signed by the specified OpenPGP key. From then on, it authenticates commits according to the rule above." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5386 +msgid "Additionally, your channel must provide all the OpenPGP keys that were ever mentioned in @file{.guix-authorizations}, stored as @file{.key} files, which can be either binary or ``ASCII-armored''. By default, those @file{.key} files are searched for in the branch named @code{keyring} but you can specify a different branch name in @code{.guix-channel} like so:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5391 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(channel\n" +" (version 0)\n" +" (keyring-reference \"my-keyring-branch\"))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5395 +msgid "To summarize, as the author of a channel, there are three things you have to do to allow users to authenticate your code:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: enumerate +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5401 +msgid "Export the OpenPGP keys of past and present committers with @command{gpg --export} and store them in @file{.key} files, by default in a branch named @code{keyring} (we recommend making it an @dfn{orphan branch})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: enumerate +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5406 +msgid "Introduce an initial @file{.guix-authorizations} in the channel's repository. Do that in a signed commit (@pxref{Commit Access}, for information on how to sign Git commits.)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: enumerate +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5412 +msgid "Advertise the channel introduction, for instance on your channel's web page. The channel introduction, as we saw above, is the commit/key pair---i.e., the commit that introduced @file{.guix-authorizations}, and the fingerprint of the OpenPGP used to sign it." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5417 +msgid "Before pushing to your public Git repository, you can run @command{guix git-authenticate} to verify that you did sign all the commits you are about to push with an authorized key:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5420 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix git authenticate @var{commit} @var{signer}\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5425 +msgid "where @var{commit} and @var{signer} are your channel introduction. @xref{Invoking guix git authenticate}, for details." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5432 +msgid "Publishing a signed channel requires discipline: any mistake, such as an unsigned commit or a commit signed by an unauthorized key, will prevent users from pulling from your channel---well, that's the whole point of authentication! Pay attention to merges in particular: merge commits are considered authentic if and only if they are signed by a key present in the @file{.guix-authorizations} file of @emph{both} branches." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5436 +#, no-wrap +msgid "primary URL, channels" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5439 +msgid "Channel authors can indicate the primary URL of their channel's Git repository in the @file{.guix-channel} file, like so:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5444 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(channel\n" +" (version 0)\n" +" (url \"https://example.org/guix.git\"))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5451 +msgid "This allows @command{guix pull} to determine whether it is pulling code from a mirror of the channel; when that is the case, it warns the user that the mirror might be stale and displays the primary URL@. That way, users cannot be tricked into fetching code from a stale mirror that does not receive security updates." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5455 +msgid "This feature only makes sense for authenticated repositories, such as the official @code{guix} channel, for which @command{guix pull} ensures the code it fetches is authentic." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5459 +#, no-wrap +msgid "news, for channels" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5463 +msgid "Channel authors may occasionally want to communicate to their users information about important changes in the channel. You'd send them all an email, but that's not convenient." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5468 +msgid "Instead, channels can provide a @dfn{news file}; when the channel users run @command{guix pull}, that news file is automatically read and @command{guix pull --news} can display the announcements that correspond to the new commits that have been pulled, if any." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5471 +msgid "To do that, channel authors must first declare the name of the news file in their @file{.guix-channel} file:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5476 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(channel\n" +" (version 0)\n" +" (news-file \"etc/news.txt\"))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5480 +msgid "The news file itself, @file{etc/news.txt} in this example, must look something like this:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5493 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(channel-news\n" +" (version 0)\n" +" (entry (tag \"the-bug-fix\")\n" +" (title (en \"Fixed terrible bug\")\n" +" (fr \"Oh la la\"))\n" +" (body (en \"@@emph@{Good news@}! It's fixed!\")\n" +" (eo \"Certe ĝi pli bone funkcias nun!\")))\n" +" (entry (commit \"bdcabe815cd28144a2d2b4bc3c5057b051fa9906\")\n" +" (title (en \"Added a great package\")\n" +" (ca \"Què vol dir guix?\"))\n" +" (body (en \"Don't miss the @@code@{hello@} package!\"))))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5500 +msgid "While the news file is using the Scheme syntax, avoid naming it with a @file{.scm} extension or else it will get picked up when building the channel and yield an error since it is not a valid module. Alternatively, you can move the channel module to a subdirectory and store the news file in another directory." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5505 +msgid "The file consists of a list of @dfn{news entries}. Each entry is associated with a commit or tag: it describes changes made in this commit, possibly in preceding commits as well. Users see entries only the first time they obtain the commit the entry refers to." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5511 +msgid "The @code{title} field should be a one-line summary while @code{body} can be arbitrarily long, and both can contain Texinfo markup (@pxref{Overview,,, texinfo, GNU Texinfo}). Both the title and body are a list of language tag/message tuples, which allows @command{guix pull} to display news in the language that corresponds to the user's locale." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5517 +msgid "If you want to translate news using a gettext-based workflow, you can extract translatable strings with @command{xgettext} (@pxref{xgettext Invocation,,, gettext, GNU Gettext Utilities}). For example, assuming you write news entries in English first, the command below creates a PO file containing the strings to translate:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5520 +#, no-wrap +msgid "xgettext -o news.po -l scheme -ken etc/news.txt\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5524 +msgid "To sum up, yes, you could use your channel as a blog. But beware, this is @emph{not quite} what your users might expect." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5529 +#, no-wrap +msgid "software development" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5533 +msgid "If you are a software developer, Guix provides tools that you should find helpful---independently of the language you're developing in. This is what this chapter is about." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5539 +msgid "The @command{guix environment} command provides a convenient way to set up @dfn{development environments} containing all the dependencies and tools necessary to work on the software package of your choice. The @command{guix pack} command allows you to create @dfn{application bundles} that can be easily distributed to users who do not run Guix." +msgstr "" + +#. type: section +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5548 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Invoking @command{guix environment}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5550 +#, no-wrap +msgid "reproducible build environments" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5551 +#, no-wrap +msgid "development environments" +msgstr "" + +#. type: command{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5552 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix environment" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5553 +#, no-wrap +msgid "environment, package build environment" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5559 +msgid "The purpose of @command{guix environment} is to assist hackers in creating reproducible development environments without polluting their package profile. The @command{guix environment} tool takes one or more packages, builds all of their inputs, and creates a shell environment to use them." +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5564 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix environment @var{options} @var{package}@dots{}\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5568 +msgid "The following example spawns a new shell set up for the development of GNU@tie{}Guile:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5571 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix environment guile\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5588 +msgid "If the needed dependencies are not built yet, @command{guix environment} automatically builds them. The environment of the new shell is an augmented version of the environment that @command{guix environment} was run in. It contains the necessary search paths for building the given package added to the existing environment variables. To create a ``pure'' environment, in which the original environment variables have been unset, use the @option{--pure} option@footnote{Users sometimes wrongfully augment environment variables such as @env{PATH} in their @file{~/.bashrc} file. As a consequence, when @command{guix environment} launches it, Bash may read @file{~/.bashrc}, thereby introducing ``impurities'' in these environment variables. It is an error to define such environment variables in @file{.bashrc}; instead, they should be defined in @file{.bash_profile}, which is sourced only by log-in shells. @xref{Bash Startup Files,,, bash, The GNU Bash Reference Manual}, for details on Bash start-up files.}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5594 +msgid "Exiting from a Guix environment is the same as exiting from the shell, and will place the user back in the old environment before @command{guix environment} was invoked. The next garbage collection (@pxref{Invoking guix gc}) will clean up packages that were installed from within the environment and are no longer used outside of it." +msgstr "" + +#. type: vindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5595 +#, no-wrap +msgid "GUIX_ENVIRONMENT" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5601 +msgid "@command{guix environment} defines the @env{GUIX_ENVIRONMENT} variable in the shell it spawns; its value is the file name of the profile of this environment. This allows users to, say, define a specific prompt for development environments in their @file{.bashrc} (@pxref{Bash Startup Files,,, bash, The GNU Bash Reference Manual}):" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5607 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"if [ -n \"$GUIX_ENVIRONMENT\" ]\n" +"then\n" +" export PS1=\"\\u@@\\h \\w [dev]\\$ \"\n" +"fi\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5611 +msgid "...@: or to browse the profile:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5614 +#, no-wrap +msgid "$ ls \"$GUIX_ENVIRONMENT/bin\"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5620 +msgid "Additionally, more than one package may be specified, in which case the union of the inputs for the given packages are used. For example, the command below spawns a shell where all of the dependencies of both Guile and Emacs are available:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5623 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix environment guile emacs\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5628 +msgid "Sometimes an interactive shell session is not desired. An arbitrary command may be invoked by placing the @code{--} token to separate the command from the rest of the arguments:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5631 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix environment guile -- make -j4\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5637 +msgid "In other situations, it is more convenient to specify the list of packages needed in the environment. For example, the following command runs @command{python} from an environment containing Python@tie{}2.7 and NumPy:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5640 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix environment --ad-hoc python2-numpy python-2.7 -- python\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5651 +msgid "Furthermore, one might want the dependencies of a package and also some additional packages that are not build-time or runtime dependencies, but are useful when developing nonetheless. Because of this, the @option{--ad-hoc} flag is positional. Packages appearing before @option{--ad-hoc} are interpreted as packages whose dependencies will be added to the environment. Packages appearing after are interpreted as packages that will be added to the environment directly. For example, the following command creates a Guix development environment that additionally includes Git and strace:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5654 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix environment --pure guix --ad-hoc git strace\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5656 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5817 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13078 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33121 +#, no-wrap +msgid "container" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5664 +msgid "Sometimes it is desirable to isolate the environment as much as possible, for maximal purity and reproducibility. In particular, when using Guix on a host distro that is not Guix System, it is desirable to prevent access to @file{/usr/bin} and other system-wide resources from the development environment. For example, the following command spawns a Guile REPL in a ``container'' where only the store and the current working directory are mounted:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5667 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix environment --ad-hoc --container guile -- guile\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: quotation +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5671 +msgid "The @option{--container} option requires Linux-libre 3.19 or newer." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5673 +#, no-wrap +msgid "certificates" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5680 +msgid "Another typical use case for containers is to run security-sensitive applications such as a web browser. To run Eolie, we must expose and share some files and directories; we include @code{nss-certs} and expose @file{/etc/ssl/certs/} for HTTPS authentication; finally we preserve the @env{DISPLAY} environment variable since containerized graphical applications won't display without it." +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5687 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"guix environment --preserve='^DISPLAY$' --container --network \\\n" +" --expose=/etc/machine-id \\\n" +" --expose=/etc/ssl/certs/ \\\n" +" --share=$HOME/.local/share/eolie/=$HOME/.local/share/eolie/ \\\n" +" --ad-hoc eolie nss-certs dbus -- eolie\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5690 +msgid "The available options are summarized below." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5692 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6228 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10886 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33218 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--root=@var{file}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5693 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6229 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10887 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33219 +#, no-wrap +msgid "-r @var{file}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5694 +#, no-wrap +msgid "persistent environment" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5695 +#, no-wrap +msgid "garbage collector root, for environments" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5698 +msgid "Make @var{file} a symlink to the profile for this environment, and register it as a garbage collector root." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5701 +msgid "This is useful if you want to protect your environment from garbage collection, to make it ``persistent''." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5707 +msgid "When this option is omitted, the environment is protected from garbage collection only for the duration of the @command{guix environment} session. This means that next time you recreate the same environment, you could have to rebuild or re-download packages. @xref{Invoking guix gc}, for more on GC roots." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5708 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6160 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10732 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11737 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12532 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33153 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--expression=@var{expr}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5709 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6161 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10733 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11738 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12533 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33154 +#, no-wrap +msgid "-e @var{expr}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5712 +msgid "Create an environment for the package or list of packages that @var{expr} evaluates to." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5714 +msgid "For example, running:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5717 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix environment -e '(@@ (gnu packages maths) petsc-openmpi)'\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5721 +msgid "starts a shell with the environment for this specific variant of the PETSc package." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5723 +msgid "Running:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5726 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix environment --ad-hoc -e '(@@ (gnu) %base-packages)'\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5729 +msgid "starts a shell with all the base system packages available." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5732 +msgid "The above commands only use the default output of the given packages. To select other outputs, two element tuples can be specified:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5735 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix environment --ad-hoc -e '(list (@@ (gnu packages bash) bash) \"include\")'\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5737 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--load=@var{file}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5738 +#, no-wrap +msgid "-l @var{file}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5741 +msgid "Create an environment for the package or list of packages that the code within @var{file} evaluates to." +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5747 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@verbatiminclude environment-gdb.scm\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5754 +msgid "Create an environment for the packages contained in the manifest object returned by the Scheme code in @var{file}. This option can be repeated several times, in which case the manifests are concatenated." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5758 +msgid "This is similar to the same-named option in @command{guix package} (@pxref{profile-manifest, @option{--manifest}}) and uses the same manifest files." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5759 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--ad-hoc" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5764 +msgid "Include all specified packages in the resulting environment, as if an @i{ad hoc} package were defined with them as inputs. This option is useful for quickly creating an environment without having to write a package expression to contain the desired inputs." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5766 +msgid "For instance, the command:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5769 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix environment --ad-hoc guile guile-sdl -- guile\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5773 +msgid "runs @command{guile} in an environment where Guile and Guile-SDL are available." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5778 +msgid "Note that this example implicitly asks for the default output of @code{guile} and @code{guile-sdl}, but it is possible to ask for a specific output---e.g., @code{glib:bin} asks for the @code{bin} output of @code{glib} (@pxref{Packages with Multiple Outputs})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5784 +msgid "This option may be composed with the default behavior of @command{guix environment}. Packages appearing before @option{--ad-hoc} are interpreted as packages whose dependencies will be added to the environment, the default behavior. Packages appearing after are interpreted as packages that will be added to the environment directly." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5785 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--pure" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5789 +msgid "Unset existing environment variables when building the new environment, except those specified with @option{--preserve} (see below). This has the effect of creating an environment in which search paths only contain package inputs." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5790 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--preserve=@var{regexp}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5791 +#, no-wrap +msgid "-E @var{regexp}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5796 +msgid "When used alongside @option{--pure}, preserve the environment variables matching @var{regexp}---in other words, put them on a ``white list'' of environment variables that must be preserved. This option can be repeated several times." +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5800 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"guix environment --pure --preserve=^SLURM --ad-hoc openmpi @dots{} \\\n" +" -- mpirun @dots{}\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5806 +msgid "This example runs @command{mpirun} in a context where the only environment variables defined are @env{PATH}, environment variables whose name starts with @samp{SLURM}, as well as the usual ``precious'' variables (@env{HOME}, @env{USER}, etc.)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5807 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--search-paths" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5810 +msgid "Display the environment variable definitions that make up the environment." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5814 +msgid "Attempt to build for @var{system}---e.g., @code{i686-linux}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5815 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--container" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5816 +#, no-wrap +msgid "-C" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5823 +msgid "Run @var{command} within an isolated container. The current working directory outside the container is mapped inside the container. Additionally, unless overridden with @option{--user}, a dummy home directory is created that matches the current user's home directory, and @file{/etc/passwd} is configured accordingly." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5827 +msgid "The spawned process runs as the current user outside the container. Inside the container, it has the same UID and GID as the current user, unless @option{--user} is passed (see below)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5828 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33213 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--network" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5833 +msgid "For containers, share the network namespace with the host system. Containers created without this flag only have access to the loopback device." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5834 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--link-profile" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5835 +#, no-wrap +msgid "-P" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5843 +msgid "For containers, link the environment profile to @file{~/.guix-profile} within the container and set @code{GUIX_ENVIRONMENT} to that. This is equivalent to making @file{~/.guix-profile} a symlink to the actual profile within the container. Linking will fail and abort the environment if the directory already exists, which will certainly be the case if @command{guix environment} was invoked in the user's home directory." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5849 +msgid "Certain packages are configured to look in @file{~/.guix-profile} for configuration files and data;@footnote{For example, the @code{fontconfig} package inspects @file{~/.guix-profile/share/fonts} for additional fonts.} @option{--link-profile} allows these programs to behave as expected within the environment." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5850 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12665 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--user=@var{user}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5851 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12666 +#, no-wrap +msgid "-u @var{user}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5858 +msgid "For containers, use the username @var{user} in place of the current user. The generated @file{/etc/passwd} entry within the container will contain the name @var{user}, the home directory will be @file{/home/@var{user}}, and no user GECOS data will be copied. Furthermore, the UID and GID inside the container are 1000. @var{user} need not exist on the system." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5863 +msgid "Additionally, any shared or exposed path (see @option{--share} and @option{--expose} respectively) whose target is within the current user's home directory will be remapped relative to @file{/home/USER}; this includes the automatic mapping of the current working directory." +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5870 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"# will expose paths as /home/foo/wd, /home/foo/test, and /home/foo/target\n" +"cd $HOME/wd\n" +"guix environment --container --user=foo \\\n" +" --expose=$HOME/test \\\n" +" --expose=/tmp/target=$HOME/target\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5875 +msgid "While this will limit the leaking of user identity through home paths and each of the user fields, this is only one useful component of a broader privacy/anonymity solution---not one in and of itself." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5876 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--no-cwd" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5883 +msgid "For containers, the default behavior is to share the current working directory with the isolated container and immediately change to that directory within the container. If this is undesirable, @option{--no-cwd} will cause the current working directory to @emph{not} be automatically shared and will change to the user's home directory within the container instead. See also @option{--user}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5884 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--expose=@var{source}[=@var{target}]" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5885 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--share=@var{source}[=@var{target}]" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5891 +msgid "For containers, @option{--expose} (resp. @option{--share}) exposes the file system @var{source} from the host system as the read-only (resp. writable) file system @var{target} within the container. If @var{target} is not specified, @var{source} is used as the target mount point in the container." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5895 +msgid "The example below spawns a Guile REPL in a container in which the user's home directory is accessible read-only via the @file{/exchange} directory:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5898 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix environment --container --expose=$HOME=/exchange --ad-hoc guile -- guile\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5906 +msgid "@command{guix environment} also supports all of the common build options that @command{guix build} supports (@pxref{Common Build Options}) as well as package transformation options (@pxref{Package Transformation Options})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: section +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5908 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Invoking @command{guix pack}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5914 +msgid "Occasionally you want to pass software to people who are not (yet!) lucky enough to be using Guix. You'd tell them to run @command{guix package -i @var{something}}, but that's not possible in this case. This is where @command{guix pack} comes in." +msgstr "" + +#. type: quotation +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5919 +msgid "If you are looking for ways to exchange binaries among machines that already run Guix, @pxref{Invoking guix copy}, @ref{Invoking guix publish}, and @ref{Invoking guix archive}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5921 +#, no-wrap +msgid "pack" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5922 +#, no-wrap +msgid "bundle" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5923 +#, no-wrap +msgid "application bundle" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5924 +#, no-wrap +msgid "software bundle" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5933 +msgid "The @command{guix pack} command creates a shrink-wrapped @dfn{pack} or @dfn{software bundle}: it creates a tarball or some other archive containing the binaries of the software you're interested in, and all its dependencies. The resulting archive can be used on any machine that does not have Guix, and people can run the exact same binaries as those you have with Guix. The pack itself is created in a bit-reproducible fashion, so anyone can verify that it really contains the build results that you pretend to be shipping." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5936 +msgid "For example, to create a bundle containing Guile, Emacs, Geiser, and all their dependencies, you can run:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5941 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"$ guix pack guile emacs geiser\n" +"@dots{}\n" +"/gnu/store/@dots{}-pack.tar.gz\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5949 +msgid "The result here is a tarball containing a @file{/gnu/store} directory with all the relevant packages. The resulting tarball contains a @dfn{profile} with the three packages of interest; the profile is the same as would be created by @command{guix package -i}. It is this mechanism that is used to create Guix's own standalone binary tarball (@pxref{Binary Installation})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5954 +msgid "Users of this pack would have to run @file{/gnu/store/@dots{}-profile/bin/guile} to run Guile, which you may find inconvenient. To work around it, you can create, say, a @file{/opt/gnu/bin} symlink to the profile:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5957 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix pack -S /opt/gnu/bin=bin guile emacs geiser\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5961 +msgid "That way, users can happily type @file{/opt/gnu/bin/guile} and enjoy." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5962 +#, no-wrap +msgid "relocatable binaries, with @command{guix pack}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5970 +msgid "What if the recipient of your pack does not have root privileges on their machine, and thus cannot unpack it in the root file system? In that case, you will want to use the @option{--relocatable} option (see below). This option produces @dfn{relocatable binaries}, meaning they they can be placed anywhere in the file system hierarchy: in the example above, users can unpack your tarball in their home directory and directly run @file{./opt/gnu/bin/guile}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5971 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Docker, build an image with guix pack" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5974 +msgid "Alternatively, you can produce a pack in the Docker image format using the following command:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5977 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix pack -f docker -S /bin=bin guile guile-readline\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5982 +msgid "The result is a tarball that can be passed to the @command{docker load} command, followed by @code{docker run}:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5986 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"docker load < @var{file}\n" +"docker run -ti guile-guile-readline /bin/guile\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5993 +msgid "where @var{file} is the image returned by @var{guix pack}, and @code{guile-guile-readline} is its ``image tag''. See the @uref{https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/commandline/load/, Docker documentation} for more information." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5994 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Singularity, build an image with guix pack" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5995 +#, no-wrap +msgid "SquashFS, build an image with guix pack" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:5998 +msgid "Yet another option is to produce a SquashFS image with the following command:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6001 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix pack -f squashfs bash guile emacs geiser\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6009 +msgid "The result is a SquashFS file system image that can either be mounted or directly be used as a file system container image with the @uref{https://www.sylabs.io/docs/, Singularity container execution environment}, using commands like @command{singularity shell} or @command{singularity exec}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6011 +msgid "Several command-line options allow you to customize your pack:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6016 +msgid "Produce a pack in the given @var{format}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6018 +msgid "The available formats are:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6020 +#, no-wrap +msgid "tarball" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6023 +msgid "This is the default format. It produces a tarball containing all the specified binaries and symlinks." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6024 +#, no-wrap +msgid "docker" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6030 +msgid "This produces a tarball that follows the @uref{https://github.com/docker/docker/blob/master/image/spec/v1.2.md, Docker Image Specification}. The ``repository name'' as it appears in the output of the @command{docker images} command is computed from package names passed on the command line or in the manifest file." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6031 +#, no-wrap +msgid "squashfs" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6035 +msgid "This produces a SquashFS image containing all the specified binaries and symlinks, as well as empty mount points for virtual file systems like procfs." +msgstr "" + +#. type: quotation +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6041 +msgid "Singularity @emph{requires} you to provide @file{/bin/sh} in the image. For that reason, @command{guix pack -f squashfs} always implies @code{-S /bin=bin}. Thus, your @command{guix pack} invocation must always start with something like:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6044 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix pack -f squashfs bash @dots{}\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: quotation +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6049 +msgid "If you forget the @code{bash} (or similar) package, @command{singularity run} and @command{singularity exec} will fail with an unhelpful ``no such file or directory'' message." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6052 +#, no-wrap +msgid "relocatable binaries" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6053 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--relocatable" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6057 +msgid "Produce @dfn{relocatable binaries}---i.e., binaries that can be placed anywhere in the file system hierarchy and run from there." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6065 +msgid "When this option is passed once, the resulting binaries require support for @dfn{user namespaces} in the kernel Linux; when passed @emph{twice}@footnote{Here's a trick to memorize it: @code{-RR}, which adds PRoot support, can be thought of as the abbreviation of ``Really Relocatable''. Neat, isn't it?}, relocatable binaries fall to back to other techniques if user namespaces are unavailable, and essentially work anywhere---see below for the implications." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6067 +msgid "For example, if you create a pack containing Bash with:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6070 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix pack -RR -S /mybin=bin bash\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6075 +msgid "...@: you can copy that pack to a machine that lacks Guix, and from your home directory as a normal user, run:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6079 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"tar xf pack.tar.gz\n" +"./mybin/sh\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6087 +msgid "In that shell, if you type @code{ls /gnu/store}, you'll notice that @file{/gnu/store} shows up and contains all the dependencies of @code{bash}, even though the machine actually lacks @file{/gnu/store} altogether! That is probably the simplest way to deploy Guix-built software on a non-Guix machine." +msgstr "" + +#. type: quotation +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6093 +msgid "By default, relocatable binaries rely on the @dfn{user namespace} feature of the kernel Linux, which allows unprivileged users to mount or change root. Old versions of Linux did not support it, and some GNU/Linux distributions turn it off." +msgstr "" + +#. type: quotation +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6099 +msgid "To produce relocatable binaries that work even in the absence of user namespaces, pass @option{--relocatable} or @option{-R} @emph{twice}. In that case, binaries will try user namespace support and fall back to another @dfn{execution engine} if user namespaces are not supported. The following execution engines are supported:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6101 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16276 +#, no-wrap +msgid "default" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6104 +msgid "Try user namespaces and fall back to PRoot if user namespaces are not supported (see below)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6105 +#, no-wrap +msgid "performance" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6108 +msgid "Try user namespaces and fall back to Fakechroot if user namespaces are not supported (see below)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6109 +#, no-wrap +msgid "userns" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6112 +msgid "Run the program through user namespaces and abort if they are not supported." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6113 +#, no-wrap +msgid "proot" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6120 +msgid "Run through PRoot. The @uref{https://proot-me.github.io/, PRoot} program provides the necessary support for file system virtualization. It achieves that by using the @code{ptrace} system call on the running program. This approach has the advantage to work without requiring special kernel support, but it incurs run-time overhead every time a system call is made." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6121 +#, no-wrap +msgid "fakechroot" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6129 +msgid "Run through Fakechroot. @uref{https://github.com/dex4er/fakechroot/, Fakechroot} virtualizes file system accesses by intercepting calls to C library functions such as @code{open}, @code{stat}, @code{exec}, and so on. Unlike PRoot, it incurs very little overhead. However, it does not always work: for example, some file system accesses made from within the C library are not intercepted, and file system accesses made @i{via} direct syscalls are not intercepted either, leading to erratic behavior." +msgstr "" + +#. type: vindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6131 +#, no-wrap +msgid "GUIX_EXECUTION_ENGINE" +msgstr "" + +#. type: quotation +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6135 +msgid "When running a wrapped program, you can explicitly request one of the execution engines listed above by setting the @env{GUIX_EXECUTION_ENGINE} environment variable accordingly." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6137 +#, no-wrap +msgid "entry point, for Docker images" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6138 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--entry-point=@var{command}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6143 +msgid "Use @var{command} as the @dfn{entry point} of the resulting pack, if the pack format supports it---currently @code{docker} and @code{squashfs} (Singularity) support it. @var{command} must be relative to the profile contained in the pack." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6147 +msgid "The entry point specifies the command that tools like @code{docker run} or @code{singularity run} automatically start by default. For example, you can do:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6150 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix pack -f docker --entry-point=bin/guile guile\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6154 +msgid "The resulting pack can easily be loaded and @code{docker run} with no extra arguments will spawn @code{bin/guile}:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6158 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"docker load -i pack.tar.gz\n" +"docker run @var{image-id}\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6163 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11740 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12535 +msgid "Consider the package @var{expr} evaluates to." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6167 +msgid "This has the same purpose as the same-named option in @command{guix build} (@pxref{Additional Build Options, @option{--expression} in @command{guix build}})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6173 +msgid "Use the packages contained in the manifest object returned by the Scheme code in @var{file}. This option can be repeated several times, in which case the manifests are concatenated." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6181 +msgid "This has a similar purpose as the same-named option in @command{guix package} (@pxref{profile-manifest, @option{--manifest}}) and uses the same manifest files. It allows you to define a collection of packages once and use it both for creating profiles and for creating archives for use on machines that do not have Guix installed. Note that you can specify @emph{either} a manifest file @emph{or} a list of packages, but not both." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6187 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10850 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--target=@var{triplet}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6188 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6639 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10851 +#, no-wrap +msgid "cross-compilation" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6192 +msgid "Cross-build for @var{triplet}, which must be a valid GNU triplet, such as @code{\"aarch64-linux-gnu\"} (@pxref{Specifying target triplets, GNU configuration triplets,, autoconf, Autoconf})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6193 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--compression=@var{tool}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6194 +#, no-wrap +msgid "-C @var{tool}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6198 +msgid "Compress the resulting tarball using @var{tool}---one of @code{gzip}, @code{zstd}, @code{bzip2}, @code{xz}, @code{lzip}, or @code{none} for no compression." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6199 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--symlink=@var{spec}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6200 +#, no-wrap +msgid "-S @var{spec}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6203 +msgid "Add the symlinks specified by @var{spec} to the pack. This option can appear several times." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6207 +msgid "@var{spec} has the form @code{@var{source}=@var{target}}, where @var{source} is the symlink that will be created and @var{target} is the symlink target." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6210 +msgid "For instance, @code{-S /opt/gnu/bin=bin} creates a @file{/opt/gnu/bin} symlink pointing to the @file{bin} sub-directory of the profile." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6211 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33172 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--save-provenance" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6215 +msgid "Save provenance information for the packages passed on the command line. Provenance information includes the URL and commit of the channels in use (@pxref{Channels})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6221 +msgid "Provenance information is saved in the @file{/gnu/store/@dots{}-profile/manifest} file in the pack, along with the usual package metadata---the name and version of each package, their propagated inputs, and so on. It is useful information to the recipient of the pack, who then knows how the pack was (supposedly) obtained." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6227 +msgid "This option is not enabled by default because, like timestamps, provenance information contributes nothing to the build process. In other words, there is an infinity of channel URLs and commit IDs that can lead to the same pack. Recording such ``silent'' metadata in the output thus potentially breaks the source-to-binary bitwise reproducibility property." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6230 +#, no-wrap +msgid "garbage collector root, for packs" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6233 +msgid "Make @var{file} a symlink to the resulting pack, and register it as a garbage collector root." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6234 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--localstatedir" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6235 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--profile-name=@var{name}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6240 +msgid "Include the ``local state directory'', @file{/var/guix}, in the resulting pack, and notably the @file{/var/guix/profiles/per-user/root/@var{name}} profile---by default @var{name} is @code{guix-profile}, which corresponds to @file{~root/.guix-profile}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6246 +msgid "@file{/var/guix} contains the store database (@pxref{The Store}) as well as garbage-collector roots (@pxref{Invoking guix gc}). Providing it in the pack means that the store is ``complete'' and manageable by Guix; not providing it pack means that the store is ``dead'': items cannot be added to it or removed from it after extraction of the pack." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6249 +msgid "One use case for this is the Guix self-contained binary tarball (@pxref{Binary Installation})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6250 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33166 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--derivation" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6251 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10882 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33167 +#, no-wrap +msgid "-d" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6253 +msgid "Print the name of the derivation that builds the pack." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6257 +msgid "Use the bootstrap binaries to build the pack. This option is only useful to Guix developers." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6262 +msgid "In addition, @command{guix pack} supports all the common build options (@pxref{Common Build Options}) and all the package transformation options (@pxref{Package Transformation Options})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6267 +#, no-wrap +msgid "GCC" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6268 +#, no-wrap +msgid "ld-wrapper" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6269 +#, no-wrap +msgid "linker wrapper" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6270 +#, no-wrap +msgid "toolchain, for C development" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6271 +#, no-wrap +msgid "toolchain, for Fortran development" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6278 +msgid "If you need a complete toolchain for compiling and linking C or C++ source code, use the @code{gcc-toolchain} package. This package provides a complete GCC toolchain for C/C++ development, including GCC itself, the GNU C Library (headers and binaries, plus debugging symbols in the @code{debug} output), Binutils, and a linker wrapper." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6284 +msgid "The wrapper's purpose is to inspect the @code{-L} and @code{-l} switches passed to the linker, add corresponding @code{-rpath} arguments, and invoke the actual linker with this new set of arguments. You can instruct the wrapper to refuse to link against libraries not in the store by setting the @env{GUIX_LD_WRAPPER_ALLOW_IMPURITIES} environment variable to @code{no}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6288 +msgid "The package @code{gfortran-toolchain} provides a complete GCC toolchain for Fortran development. For other languages, please use @samp{guix search gcc toolchain} (@pxref{guix-search,, Invoking guix package})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: section +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6291 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Invoking @command{guix git authenticate}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6299 +msgid "The @command{guix git authenticate} command authenticates a Git checkout following the same rule as for channels (@pxref{channel-authentication, channel authentication}). That is, starting from a given commit, it ensures that all subsequent commits are signed by an OpenPGP key whose fingerprint appears in the @file{.guix-authorizations} file of its parent commit(s)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6304 +msgid "You will find this command useful if you maintain a channel. But in fact, this authentication mechanism is useful in a broader context, so you might want to use it for Git repositories that have nothing to do with Guix." +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6309 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix git authenticate @var{commit} @var{signer} [@var{options}@dots{}]\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6318 +msgid "By default, this command authenticates the Git checkout in the current directory; it outputs nothing and exits with exit code zero on success and non-zero on failure. @var{commit} above denotes the first commit where authentication takes place, and @var{signer} is the OpenPGP fingerprint of public key used to sign @var{commit}. Together, they form a ``channel introduction'' (@pxref{channel-authentication, channel introduction}). The options below allow you to fine-tune the process." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6320 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--repository=@var{directory}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6321 +#, no-wrap +msgid "-r @var{directory}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6324 +msgid "Open the Git repository in @var{directory} instead of the current directory." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6325 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--keyring=@var{reference}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6326 +#, no-wrap +msgid "-k @var{reference}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6332 +msgid "Load OpenPGP keyring from @var{reference}, the reference of a branch such as @code{origin/keyring} or @code{my-keyring}. The branch must contain OpenPGP public keys in @file{.key} files, either in binary form or ``ASCII-armored''. By default the keyring is loaded from the branch named @code{keyring}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6333 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--stats" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6335 +msgid "Display commit signing statistics upon completion." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6336 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--cache-key=@var{key}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6340 +msgid "Previously-authenticated commits are cached in a file under @file{~/.cache/guix/authentication}. This option forces the cache to be stored in file @var{key} in that directory." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6341 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--historical-authorizations=@var{file}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6348 +msgid "By default, any commit whose parent commit(s) lack the @file{.guix-authorizations} file is considered inauthentic. In contrast, this option considers the authorizations in @var{file} for any commit that lacks @file{.guix-authorizations}. The format of @var{file} is the same as that of @file{.guix-authorizations} (@pxref{channel-authorizations, @file{.guix-authorizations} format})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6361 +msgid "GNU Guix provides several Scheme programming interfaces (APIs) to define, build, and query packages. The first interface allows users to write high-level package definitions. These definitions refer to familiar packaging concepts, such as the name and version of a package, its build system, and its dependencies. These definitions can then be turned into concrete build actions." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6367 +msgid "Build actions are performed by the Guix daemon, on behalf of users. In a standard setup, the daemon has write access to the store---the @file{/gnu/store} directory---whereas users do not. The recommended setup also has the daemon perform builds in chroots, under specific build users, to minimize interference with the rest of the system." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6376 +msgid "Lower-level APIs are available to interact with the daemon and the store. To instruct the daemon to perform a build action, users actually provide it with a @dfn{derivation}. A derivation is a low-level representation of the build actions to be taken, and the environment in which they should occur---derivations are to package definitions what assembly is to C programs. The term ``derivation'' comes from the fact that build results @emph{derive} from them." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6379 +msgid "This chapter describes all these APIs in turn, starting from high-level package definitions." +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6392 +msgid "Programming Guix in Guile" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6408 +msgid "From a programming viewpoint, the package definitions of the GNU distribution are provided by Guile modules in the @code{(gnu packages @dots{})} name space@footnote{Note that packages under the @code{(gnu packages @dots{})} module name space are not necessarily ``GNU packages''. This module naming scheme follows the usual Guile module naming convention: @code{gnu} means that these modules are distributed as part of the GNU system, and @code{packages} identifies modules that define packages.} (@pxref{Modules, Guile modules,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}). For instance, the @code{(gnu packages emacs)} module exports a variable named @code{emacs}, which is bound to a @code{<package>} object (@pxref{Defining Packages})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6415 +msgid "The @code{(gnu packages @dots{})} module name space is automatically scanned for packages by the command-line tools. For instance, when running @code{guix install emacs}, all the @code{(gnu packages @dots{})} modules are scanned until one that exports a package object whose name is @code{emacs} is found. This package search facility is implemented in the @code{(gnu packages)} module." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6417 +#, no-wrap +msgid "package module search path" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6426 +msgid "Users can store package definitions in modules with different names---e.g., @code{(my-packages emacs)}@footnote{Note that the file name and module name must match. For instance, the @code{(my-packages emacs)} module must be stored in a @file{my-packages/emacs.scm} file relative to the load path specified with @option{--load-path} or @env{GUIX_PACKAGE_PATH}. @xref{Modules and the File System,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}, for details.}. There are two ways to make these package definitions visible to the user interfaces:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: enumerate +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6433 +msgid "By adding the directory containing your package modules to the search path with the @code{-L} flag of @command{guix package} and other commands (@pxref{Common Build Options}), or by setting the @env{GUIX_PACKAGE_PATH} environment variable described below." +msgstr "" + +#. type: enumerate +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6439 +msgid "By defining a @dfn{channel} and configuring @command{guix pull} so that it pulls from it. A channel is essentially a Git repository containing package modules. @xref{Channels}, for more information on how to define and use channels." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6442 +msgid "@env{GUIX_PACKAGE_PATH} works similarly to other search path variables:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6443 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Environment Variable} GUIX_PACKAGE_PATH" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6447 +msgid "This is a colon-separated list of directories to search for additional package modules. Directories listed in this variable take precedence over the own modules of the distribution." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6455 +msgid "The distribution is fully @dfn{bootstrapped} and @dfn{self-contained}: each package is built based solely on other packages in the distribution. The root of this dependency graph is a small set of @dfn{bootstrap binaries}, provided by the @code{(gnu packages bootstrap)} module. For more information on bootstrapping, @pxref{Bootstrapping}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6463 +msgid "The high-level interface to package definitions is implemented in the @code{(guix packages)} and @code{(guix build-system)} modules. As an example, the package definition, or @dfn{recipe}, for the GNU Hello package looks like this:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6471 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(define-module (gnu packages hello)\n" +" #:use-module (guix packages)\n" +" #:use-module (guix download)\n" +" #:use-module (guix build-system gnu)\n" +" #:use-module (guix licenses)\n" +" #:use-module (gnu packages gawk))\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6490 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(define-public hello\n" +" (package\n" +" (name \"hello\")\n" +" (version \"2.10\")\n" +" (source (origin\n" +" (method url-fetch)\n" +" (uri (string-append \"mirror://gnu/hello/hello-\" version\n" +" \".tar.gz\"))\n" +" (sha256\n" +" (base32\n" +" \"0ssi1wpaf7plaswqqjwigppsg5fyh99vdlb9kzl7c9lng89ndq1i\"))))\n" +" (build-system gnu-build-system)\n" +" (arguments '(#:configure-flags '(\"--enable-silent-rules\")))\n" +" (inputs `((\"gawk\" ,gawk)))\n" +" (synopsis \"Hello, GNU world: An example GNU package\")\n" +" (description \"Guess what GNU Hello prints!\")\n" +" (home-page \"https://www.gnu.org/software/hello/\")\n" +" (license gpl3+)))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6500 +msgid "Without being a Scheme expert, the reader may have guessed the meaning of the various fields here. This expression binds the variable @code{hello} to a @code{<package>} object, which is essentially a record (@pxref{SRFI-9, Scheme records,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}). This package object can be inspected using procedures found in the @code{(guix packages)} module; for instance, @code{(package-name hello)} returns---surprise!---@code{\"hello\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6504 +msgid "With luck, you may be able to import part or all of the definition of the package you are interested in from another repository, using the @code{guix import} command (@pxref{Invoking guix import})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6510 +msgid "In the example above, @code{hello} is defined in a module of its own, @code{(gnu packages hello)}. Technically, this is not strictly necessary, but it is convenient to do so: all the packages defined in modules under @code{(gnu packages @dots{})} are automatically known to the command-line tools (@pxref{Package Modules})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6512 +msgid "There are a few points worth noting in the above package definition:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6519 +msgid "The @code{source} field of the package is an @code{<origin>} object (@pxref{origin Reference}, for the complete reference). Here, the @code{url-fetch} method from @code{(guix download)} is used, meaning that the source is a file to be downloaded over FTP or HTTP." +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6522 +msgid "The @code{mirror://gnu} prefix instructs @code{url-fetch} to use one of the GNU mirrors defined in @code{(guix download)}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6529 +msgid "The @code{sha256} field specifies the expected SHA256 hash of the file being downloaded. It is mandatory, and allows Guix to check the integrity of the file. The @code{(base32 @dots{})} form introduces the base32 representation of the hash. You can obtain this information with @code{guix download} (@pxref{Invoking guix download}) and @code{guix hash} (@pxref{Invoking guix hash})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6530 +#, no-wrap +msgid "patches" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6534 +msgid "When needed, the @code{origin} form can also have a @code{patches} field listing patches to be applied, and a @code{snippet} field giving a Scheme expression to modify the source code." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6536 +#, no-wrap +msgid "GNU Build System" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6542 +msgid "The @code{build-system} field specifies the procedure to build the package (@pxref{Build Systems}). Here, @code{gnu-build-system} represents the familiar GNU Build System, where packages may be configured, built, and installed with the usual @code{./configure && make && make check && make install} command sequence." +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6546 +msgid "When you start packaging non-trivial software, you may need tools to manipulate those build phases, manipulate files, and so on. @xref{Build Utilities}, for more on this." +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6552 +msgid "The @code{arguments} field specifies options for the build system (@pxref{Build Systems}). Here it is interpreted by @code{gnu-build-system} as a request run @file{configure} with the @option{--enable-silent-rules} flag." +msgstr "" + +#. type: findex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6553 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6556 +#, no-wrap +msgid "quote" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6554 +#, no-wrap +msgid "quoting" +msgstr "" + +#. type: findex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6555 +#, no-wrap +msgid "'" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6564 +msgid "What about these quote (@code{'}) characters? They are Scheme syntax to introduce a literal list; @code{'} is synonymous with @code{quote}. @xref{Expression Syntax, quoting,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}, for details. Here the value of the @code{arguments} field is a list of arguments passed to the build system down the road, as with @code{apply} (@pxref{Fly Evaluation, @code{apply},, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6570 +msgid "The hash-colon (@code{#:}) sequence defines a Scheme @dfn{keyword} (@pxref{Keywords,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}), and @code{#:configure-flags} is a keyword used to pass a keyword argument to the build system (@pxref{Coding With Keywords,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6576 +msgid "The @code{inputs} field specifies inputs to the build process---i.e., build-time or run-time dependencies of the package. Here, we define an input called @code{\"gawk\"} whose value is that of the @code{gawk} variable; @code{gawk} is itself bound to a @code{<package>} object." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6577 +#, no-wrap +msgid "backquote (quasiquote)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: findex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6578 +#, no-wrap +msgid "`" +msgstr "" + +#. type: findex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6579 +#, no-wrap +msgid "quasiquote" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6580 +#, no-wrap +msgid "comma (unquote)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: findex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6581 +#, no-wrap +msgid "," +msgstr "" + +#. type: findex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6582 +#, no-wrap +msgid "unquote" +msgstr "" + +#. type: findex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6583 +#, no-wrap +msgid ",@@" +msgstr "" + +#. type: findex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6584 +#, no-wrap +msgid "unquote-splicing" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6590 +msgid "Again, @code{`} (a backquote, synonymous with @code{quasiquote}) allows us to introduce a literal list in the @code{inputs} field, while @code{,} (a comma, synonymous with @code{unquote}) allows us to insert a value in that list (@pxref{Expression Syntax, unquote,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6594 +msgid "Note that GCC, Coreutils, Bash, and other essential tools do not need to be specified as inputs here. Instead, @code{gnu-build-system} takes care of ensuring that they are present (@pxref{Build Systems})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6598 +msgid "However, any other dependencies need to be specified in the @code{inputs} field. Any dependency not specified here will simply be unavailable to the build process, possibly leading to a build failure." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6601 +msgid "@xref{package Reference}, for a full description of possible fields." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6612 +msgid "Once a package definition is in place, the package may actually be built using the @code{guix build} command-line tool (@pxref{Invoking guix build}), troubleshooting any build failures you encounter (@pxref{Debugging Build Failures}). You can easily jump back to the package definition using the @command{guix edit} command (@pxref{Invoking guix edit}). @xref{Packaging Guidelines}, for more information on how to test package definitions, and @ref{Invoking guix lint}, for information on how to check a definition for style conformance." +msgstr "" + +#. type: vindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6612 +#, no-wrap +msgid "GUIX_PACKAGE_PATH" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6616 +msgid "Lastly, @pxref{Channels}, for information on how to extend the distribution by adding your own package definitions in a ``channel''." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6620 +msgid "Finally, updating the package definition to a new upstream version can be partly automated by the @command{guix refresh} command (@pxref{Invoking guix refresh})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6626 +msgid "Behind the scenes, a derivation corresponding to the @code{<package>} object is first computed by the @code{package-derivation} procedure. That derivation is stored in a @file{.drv} file under @file{/gnu/store}. The build actions it prescribes may then be realized by using the @code{build-derivations} procedure (@pxref{The Store})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6627 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} package-derivation @var{store} @var{package} [@var{system}]" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6630 +msgid "Return the @code{<derivation>} object of @var{package} for @var{system} (@pxref{Derivations})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6636 +msgid "@var{package} must be a valid @code{<package>} object, and @var{system} must be a string denoting the target system type---e.g., @code{\"x86_64-linux\"} for an x86_64 Linux-based GNU system. @var{store} must be a connection to the daemon, which operates on the store (@pxref{The Store})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6642 +msgid "Similarly, it is possible to compute a derivation that cross-builds a package for some other system:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6643 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} package-cross-derivation @var{store} @" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6647 +msgid "@var{package} @var{target} [@var{system}] Return the @code{<derivation>} object of @var{package} cross-built from @var{system} to @var{target}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6651 +msgid "@var{target} must be a valid GNU triplet denoting the target hardware and operating system, such as @code{\"aarch64-linux-gnu\"} (@pxref{Specifying Target Triplets,,, autoconf, Autoconf})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6655 +msgid "Once you have package definitions, you can easily define @emph{variants} of those packages. @xref{Defining Package Variants}, for more on that." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsection +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6663 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{package} Reference" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6667 +msgid "This section summarizes all the options available in @code{package} declarations (@pxref{Defining Packages})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6668 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} package" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6670 +msgid "This is the data type representing a package recipe." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6674 +msgid "The name of the package, as a string." +msgstr "" + +#. type: code{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6675 +#, no-wrap +msgid "version" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6677 +msgid "The version of the package, as a string." +msgstr "" + +#. type: code{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6678 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12011 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14256 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14759 +#, no-wrap +msgid "source" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6685 +msgid "An object telling how the source code for the package should be acquired. Most of the time, this is an @code{origin} object, which denotes a file fetched from the Internet (@pxref{origin Reference}). It can also be any other ``file-like'' object such as a @code{local-file}, which denotes a file from the local file system (@pxref{G-Expressions, @code{local-file}})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: code{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6686 +#, no-wrap +msgid "build-system" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6689 +msgid "The build system that should be used to build the package (@pxref{Build Systems})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6690 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16722 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{arguments} (default: @code{'()})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6693 +msgid "The arguments that should be passed to the build system. This is a list, typically containing sequential keyword-value pairs." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6694 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{inputs} (default: @code{'()})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6695 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{native-inputs} (default: @code{'()})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6696 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{propagated-inputs} (default: @code{'()})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6697 +#, no-wrap +msgid "inputs, of packages" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6705 +msgid "These fields list dependencies of the package. Each one is a list of tuples, where each tuple has a label for the input (a string) as its first element, a package, origin, or derivation as its second element, and optionally the name of the output thereof that should be used, which defaults to @code{\"out\"} (@pxref{Packages with Multiple Outputs}, for more on package outputs). For example, the list below specifies three inputs:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6710 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"`((\"libffi\" ,libffi)\n" +" (\"libunistring\" ,libunistring)\n" +" (\"glib:bin\" ,glib \"bin\")) ;the \"bin\" output of Glib\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6712 +#, no-wrap +msgid "cross compilation, package dependencies" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6718 +msgid "The distinction between @code{native-inputs} and @code{inputs} is necessary when considering cross-compilation. When cross-compiling, dependencies listed in @code{inputs} are built for the @emph{target} architecture; conversely, dependencies listed in @code{native-inputs} are built for the architecture of the @emph{build} machine." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6723 +msgid "@code{native-inputs} is typically used to list tools needed at build time, but not at run time, such as Autoconf, Automake, pkg-config, Gettext, or Bison. @command{guix lint} can report likely mistakes in this area (@pxref{Invoking guix lint})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: anchor{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6731 +msgid "package-propagated-inputs" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6731 +msgid "Lastly, @code{propagated-inputs} is similar to @code{inputs}, but the specified packages will be automatically installed to profiles (@pxref{Features, the role of profiles in Guix}) alongside the package they belong to (@pxref{package-cmd-propagated-inputs, @command{guix package}}, for information on how @command{guix package} deals with propagated inputs)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6735 +msgid "For example this is necessary when packaging a C/C++ library that needs headers of another library to compile, or when a pkg-config file refers to another one @i{via} its @code{Requires} field." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6742 +msgid "Another example where @code{propagated-inputs} is useful is for languages that lack a facility to record the run-time search path akin to the @code{RUNPATH} of ELF files; this includes Guile, Python, Perl, and more. When packaging libraries written in those languages, ensure they can find library code they depend on at run time by listing run-time dependencies in @code{propagated-inputs} rather than @code{inputs}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6743 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{outputs} (default: @code{'(\"out\")})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6746 +msgid "The list of output names of the package. @xref{Packages with Multiple Outputs}, for typical uses of additional outputs." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6747 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{native-search-paths} (default: @code{'()})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6748 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{search-paths} (default: @code{'()})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6751 +msgid "A list of @code{search-path-specification} objects describing search-path environment variables honored by the package." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6752 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{replacement} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6756 +msgid "This must be either @code{#f} or a package object that will be used as a @dfn{replacement} for this package. @xref{Security Updates, grafts}, for details." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6757 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12003 +#, no-wrap +msgid "synopsis" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6759 +msgid "A one-line description of the package." +msgstr "" + +#. type: code{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6760 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12004 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33864 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34015 +#, no-wrap +msgid "description" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6762 +msgid "A more elaborate description of the package." +msgstr "" + +#. type: code{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6763 +#, no-wrap +msgid "license" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6764 +#, no-wrap +msgid "license, of packages" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6767 +msgid "The license of the package; a value from @code{(guix licenses)}, or a list of such values." +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6768 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12012 +#, no-wrap +msgid "home-page" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6770 +msgid "The URL to the home-page of the package, as a string." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6771 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{supported-systems} (default: @code{%supported-systems})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6774 +msgid "The list of systems supported by the package, as strings of the form @code{architecture-kernel}, for example @code{\"x86_64-linux\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6775 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{location} (default: source location of the @code{package} form)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6779 +msgid "The source location of the package. It is useful to override this when inheriting from another package, in which case this field is not automatically corrected." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6782 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Syntax} this-package" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6785 +msgid "When used in the @emph{lexical scope} of a package field definition, this identifier resolves to the package being defined." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6788 +msgid "The example below shows how to add a package as a native input of itself when cross-compiling:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6793 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(package\n" +" (name \"guile\")\n" +" ;; ...\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6799 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" ;; When cross-compiled, Guile, for example, depends on\n" +" ;; a native version of itself. Add it here.\n" +" (native-inputs (if (%current-target-system)\n" +" `((\"self\" ,this-package))\n" +" '())))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6802 +msgid "It is an error to refer to @code{this-package} outside a package definition." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6808 +msgid "Because packages are regular Scheme objects that capture a complete dependency graph and associated build procedures, it is often useful to write procedures that take a package and return a modified version thereof according to some parameters. Below are a few examples." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6809 +#, no-wrap +msgid "tool chain, choosing a package's tool chain" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6810 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} package-with-c-toolchain @var{package} @var{toolchain}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6815 +msgid "Return a variant of @var{package} that uses @var{toolchain} instead of the default GNU C/C++ toolchain. @var{toolchain} must be a list of inputs (label/package tuples) providing equivalent functionality, such as the @code{gcc-toolchain} package." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6819 +msgid "The example below returns a variant of the @code{hello} package built with GCC@tie{}10.x and the rest of the GNU tool chain (Binutils and the GNU C Library) instead of the default tool chain:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6823 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(let ((toolchain (specification->package \"gcc-toolchain@@10\")))\n" +" (package-with-c-toolchain hello `((\"toolchain\" ,toolchain))))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6831 +msgid "The build tool chain is part of the @dfn{implicit inputs} of packages---it's usually not listed as part of the various ``inputs'' fields and is instead pulled in by the build system. Consequently, this procedure works by changing the build system of @var{package} so that it pulls in @var{toolchain} instead of the defaults. @ref{Build Systems}, for more on build systems." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsection +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6834 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{origin} Reference" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6842 +msgid "This section documents @dfn{origins}. An @code{origin} declaration specifies data that must be ``produced''---downloaded, usually---and whose content hash is known in advance. Origins are primarily used to represent the source code of packages (@pxref{Defining Packages}). For that reason, the @code{origin} form allows you to declare patches to apply to the original source code as well as code snippets to modify it." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6843 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} origin" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6845 +msgid "This is the data type representing a source code origin." +msgstr "" + +#. type: code{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6847 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24896 +#, no-wrap +msgid "uri" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6852 +msgid "An object containing the URI of the source. The object type depends on the @code{method} (see below). For example, when using the @var{url-fetch} method of @code{(guix download)}, the valid @code{uri} values are: a URL represented as a string, or a list thereof." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6853 +#, no-wrap +msgid "fixed-output derivations, for download" +msgstr "" + +#. type: code{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6854 +#, no-wrap +msgid "method" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6861 +msgid "A monadic procedure that handles the given URI@. The procedure must accept at least three arguments: the value of the @code{uri} field and the hash algorithm and hash value specified by the @code{hash} field. It must return a store item or a derivation in the store monad (@pxref{The Store Monad}); most methods return a fixed-output derivation (@pxref{Derivations})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6865 +msgid "Commonly used methods include @code{url-fetch}, which fetches data from a URL, and @code{git-fetch}, which fetches data from a Git repository (see below)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: code{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6866 +#, no-wrap +msgid "sha256" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6870 +msgid "A bytevector containing the SHA-256 hash of the source. This is equivalent to providing a @code{content-hash} SHA256 object in the @code{hash} field described below." +msgstr "" + +#. type: code{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6871 +#, no-wrap +msgid "hash" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6874 +msgid "The @code{content-hash} object of the source---see below for how to use @code{content-hash}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6878 +msgid "You can obtain this information using @code{guix download} (@pxref{Invoking guix download}) or @code{guix hash} (@pxref{Invoking guix hash})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6879 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{file-name} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6885 +msgid "The file name under which the source code should be saved. When this is @code{#f}, a sensible default value will be used in most cases. In case the source is fetched from a URL, the file name from the URL will be used. For version control checkouts, it is recommended to provide the file name explicitly because the default is not very descriptive." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6886 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{patches} (default: @code{'()})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6889 +msgid "A list of file names, origins, or file-like objects (@pxref{G-Expressions, file-like objects}) pointing to patches to be applied to the source." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6893 +msgid "This list of patches must be unconditional. In particular, it cannot depend on the value of @code{%current-system} or @code{%current-target-system}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6894 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{snippet} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6898 +msgid "A G-expression (@pxref{G-Expressions}) or S-expression that will be run in the source directory. This is a convenient way to modify the source, sometimes more convenient than a patch." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6899 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{patch-flags} (default: @code{'(\"-p1\")})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6902 +msgid "A list of command-line flags that should be passed to the @code{patch} command." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6903 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{patch-inputs} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6907 +msgid "Input packages or derivations to the patching process. When this is @code{#f}, the usual set of inputs necessary for patching are provided, such as GNU@tie{}Patch." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6908 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24769 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{modules} (default: @code{'()})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6911 +msgid "A list of Guile modules that should be loaded during the patching process and while running the code in the @code{snippet} field." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6912 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{patch-guile} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6915 +msgid "The Guile package that should be used in the patching process. When this is @code{#f}, a sensible default is used." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6918 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} content-hash @var{value} [@var{algorithm}]" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6922 +msgid "Construct a content hash object for the given @var{algorithm}, and with @var{value} as its hash value. When @var{algorithm} is omitted, assume it is @code{sha256}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6925 +msgid "@var{value} can be a literal string, in which case it is base32-decoded, or it can be a bytevector." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6927 +msgid "The following forms are all equivalent:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6936 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(content-hash \"05zxkyz9bv3j9h0xyid1rhvh3klhsmrpkf3bcs6frvlgyr2gwilj\")\n" +"(content-hash \"05zxkyz9bv3j9h0xyid1rhvh3klhsmrpkf3bcs6frvlgyr2gwilj\"\n" +" sha256)\n" +"(content-hash (base32\n" +" \"05zxkyz9bv3j9h0xyid1rhvh3klhsmrpkf3bcs6frvlgyr2gwilj\"))\n" +"(content-hash (base64 \"kkb+RPaP7uyMZmu4eXPVkM4BN8yhRd8BTHLslb6f/Rc=\")\n" +" sha256)\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6941 +msgid "Technically, @code{content-hash} is currently implemented as a macro. It performs sanity checks at macro-expansion time, when possible, such as ensuring that @var{value} has the right size for @var{algorithm}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6947 +msgid "As we have seen above, how exactly the data an origin refers to is retrieved is determined by its @code{method} field. The @code{(guix download)} module provides the most common method, @code{url-fetch}, described below." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6948 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} url-fetch @var{url} @var{hash-algo} @var{hash} @" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6956 +msgid "[name] [#:executable? #f] Return a fixed-output derivation that fetches data from @var{url} (a string, or a list of strings denoting alternate URLs), which is expected to have hash @var{hash} of type @var{hash-algo} (a symbol). By default, the file name is the base name of URL; optionally, @var{name} can specify a different file name. When @var{executable?} is true, make the downloaded file executable." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6959 +msgid "When one of the URL starts with @code{mirror://}, then its host part is interpreted as the name of a mirror scheme, taken from @file{%mirror-file}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6962 +msgid "Alternatively, when URL starts with @code{file://}, return the corresponding file name in the store." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6968 +msgid "Likewise, the @code{(guix git-download)} module defines the @code{git-fetch} origin method, which fetches data from a Git version control repository, and the @code{git-reference} data type to describe the repository and revision to fetch." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6969 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} git-fetch @var{ref} @var{hash-algo} @var{hash}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6974 +msgid "Return a fixed-output derivation that fetches @var{ref}, a @code{<git-reference>} object. The output is expected to have recursive hash @var{hash} of type @var{hash-algo} (a symbol). Use @var{name} as the file name, or a generic name if @code{#f}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6976 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} git-reference" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6979 +msgid "This data type represents a Git reference for @code{git-fetch} to retrieve." +msgstr "" + +#. type: code{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6981 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22531 +#, no-wrap +msgid "url" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6983 +msgid "The URL of the Git repository to clone." +msgstr "" + +#. type: code{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6984 +#, no-wrap +msgid "commit" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6988 +msgid "This string denotes either the commit to fetch (a hexadecimal string, either the full SHA1 commit or a ``short'' commit string; the latter is not recommended) or the tag to fetch." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6989 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{recursive?} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6991 +msgid "This Boolean indicates whether to recursively fetch Git sub-modules." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:6995 +msgid "The example below denotes the @code{v2.10} tag of the GNU@tie{}Hello repository:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7000 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(git-reference\n" +" (url \"https://git.savannah.gnu.org/git/hello.git\")\n" +" (commit \"v2.10\"))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7004 +msgid "This is equivalent to the reference below, which explicitly names the commit:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7009 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(git-reference\n" +" (url \"https://git.savannah.gnu.org/git/hello.git\")\n" +" (commit \"dc7dc56a00e48fe6f231a58f6537139fe2908fb9\"))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7015 +msgid "For Mercurial repositories, the module @code{(guix hg-download)} defines the @code{hg-fetch} origin method and @code{hg-reference} data type for support of the Mercurial version control system." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7016 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} hg-fetch @var{ref} @var{hash-algo} @var{hash} @" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7022 +msgid "[name] Return a fixed-output derivation that fetches @var{ref}, a @code{<hg-reference>} object. The output is expected to have recursive hash @var{hash} of type @var{hash-algo} (a symbol). Use @var{name} as the file name, or a generic name if @code{#false}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7027 +#, no-wrap +msgid "customizing packages" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7028 +#, no-wrap +msgid "variants, of packages" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7038 +msgid "One of the nice things with Guix is that, given a package definition, you can easily @emph{derive} variants of that package---for a different upstream version, with different dependencies, different compilation options, and so on. Some of these custom packages can be defined straight from the command line (@pxref{Package Transformation Options}). This section describes how to define package variants in code. This can be useful in ``manifests'' (@pxref{profile-manifest, @option{--manifest}}) and in your own package collection (@pxref{Creating a Channel}), among others!" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7039 +#, no-wrap +msgid "inherit, for package definitions" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7046 +msgid "As discussed earlier, packages are first-class objects in the Scheme language. The @code{(guix packages)} module provides the @code{package} construct to define new package objects (@pxref{package Reference}). The easiest way to define a package variant is using the @code{inherit} keyword together with @code{package}. This allows you to inherit from a package definition while overriding the fields you want." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7051 +msgid "For example, given the @code{hello} variable, which contains a definition for the current version of GNU@tie{}Hello, here's how you would define a variant for version 2.2 (released in 2006, it's vintage!):" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7054 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(use-modules (gnu packages base)) ;for 'hello'\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7066 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(define hello-2.2\n" +" (package\n" +" (inherit hello)\n" +" (version \"2.2\")\n" +" (source (origin\n" +" (method url-fetch)\n" +" (uri (string-append \"mirror://gnu/hello/hello-\" version\n" +" \".tar.gz\"))\n" +" (sha256\n" +" (base32\n" +" \"0lappv4slgb5spyqbh6yl5r013zv72yqg2pcl30mginf3wdqd8k9\"))))))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7075 +msgid "The example above corresponds to what the @option{--with-source} package transformation option does. Essentially @code{hello-2.2} preserves all the fields of @code{hello}, except @code{version} and @code{source}, which it overrides. Note that the original @code{hello} variable is still there, in the @code{(gnu packages base)} module, unchanged. When you define a custom package like this, you are really @emph{adding} a new package definition; the original one remains available." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7081 +msgid "You can just as well define variants with a different set of dependencies than the original package. For example, the default @code{gdb} package depends on @code{guile}, but since that is an optional dependency, you can define a variant that removes that dependency like so:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7085 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(use-modules (gnu packages gdb) ;for 'gdb'\n" +" (srfi srfi-1)) ;for 'alist-delete'\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7091 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(define gdb-sans-guile\n" +" (package\n" +" (inherit gdb)\n" +" (inputs (alist-delete \"guile\"\n" +" (package-inputs gdb)))))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7097 +msgid "The @code{alist-delete} call above removes the tuple from the @code{inputs} field that has @code{\"guile\"} as its first element (@pxref{SRFI-1 Association Lists,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7105 +msgid "In some cases, you may find it useful to write functions (``procedures'', in Scheme parlance) that return a package based on some parameters. For example, consider the @code{luasocket} library for the Lua programming language. We want to create @code{luasocket} packages for major versions of Lua. One way to do that is to define a procedure that takes a Lua package and returns a @code{luasocket} package that depends on it:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7116 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(define (make-lua-socket name lua)\n" +" ;; Return a luasocket package built with LUA.\n" +" (package\n" +" (name name)\n" +" (version \"3.0\")\n" +" ;; several fields omitted\n" +" (inputs\n" +" `((\"lua\" ,lua)))\n" +" (synopsis \"Socket library for Lua\")))\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7119 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(define-public lua5.1-socket\n" +" (make-lua-socket \"lua5.1-socket\" lua-5.1))\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7122 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(define-public lua5.2-socket\n" +" (make-lua-socket \"lua5.2-socket\" lua-5.2))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7130 +msgid "Here we have defined packages @code{lua5.1-socket} and @code{lua5.2-socket} by calling @code{make-lua-socket} with different arguments. @xref{Procedures,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}, for more info on procedures. Having top-level public definitions for these two packages means that they can be referred to from the command line (@pxref{Package Modules})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7131 +#, no-wrap +msgid "package transformations" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7136 +msgid "These are pretty simple package variants. As a convenience, the @code{(guix transformations)} module provides a high-level interface that directly maps to the more sophisticated package transformation options (@pxref{Package Transformation Options}):" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7137 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} options->transformation @var{opts}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7141 +msgid "Return a procedure that, when passed an object to build (package, derivation, etc.), applies the transformations specified by @var{opts} and returns the resulting objects. @var{opts} must be a list of symbol/string pairs such as:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7145 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"((with-branch . \"guile-gcrypt=master\")\n" +" (without-tests . \"libgcrypt\"))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7149 +msgid "Each symbol names a transformation and the corresponding string is an argument to that transformation." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7152 +msgid "For instance, a manifest equivalent to this command:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7157 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"guix build guix \\\n" +" --with-branch=guile-gcrypt=master \\\n" +" --with-debug-info=zlib\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7161 +msgid "... would look like this:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7164 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(use-modules (guix transformations))\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7170 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(define transform\n" +" ;; The package transformation procedure.\n" +" (options->transformation\n" +" '((with-branch . \"guile-gcrypt=master\")\n" +" (with-debug-info . \"zlib\"))))\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7173 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(packages->manifest\n" +" (list (transform (specification->package \"guix\"))))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7175 +#, no-wrap +msgid "input rewriting" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7176 +#, no-wrap +msgid "dependency graph rewriting" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7183 +msgid "The @code{options->transformation} procedure is convenient, but it's perhaps also not as flexible as you may like. How is it implemented? The astute reader probably noticed that most package transformation options go beyond the superficial changes shown in the first examples of this section: they involve @dfn{input rewriting}, whereby the dependency graph of a package is rewritten by replacing specific inputs by others." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7187 +msgid "Dependency graph rewriting, for the purposes of swapping packages in the graph, is what the @code{package-input-rewriting} procedure in @code{(guix packages)} implements." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7188 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} package-input-rewriting @var{replacements} @" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7195 +msgid "[@var{rewrite-name}] [#:deep? #t] Return a procedure that, when passed a package, replaces its direct and indirect dependencies, including implicit inputs when @var{deep?} is true, according to @var{replacements}. @var{replacements} is a list of package pairs; the first element of each pair is the package to replace, and the second one is the replacement." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7198 +msgid "Optionally, @var{rewrite-name} is a one-argument procedure that takes the name of a package and returns its new name after rewrite." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7202 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10528 +msgid "Consider this example:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7208 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(define libressl-instead-of-openssl\n" +" ;; This is a procedure to replace OPENSSL by LIBRESSL,\n" +" ;; recursively.\n" +" (package-input-rewriting `((,openssl . ,libressl))))\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7211 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(define git-with-libressl\n" +" (libressl-instead-of-openssl git))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7219 +msgid "Here we first define a rewriting procedure that replaces @var{openssl} with @var{libressl}. Then we use it to define a @dfn{variant} of the @var{git} package that uses @var{libressl} instead of @var{openssl}. This is exactly what the @option{--with-input} command-line option does (@pxref{Package Transformation Options, @option{--with-input}})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7222 +msgid "The following variant of @code{package-input-rewriting} can match packages to be replaced by name rather than by identity." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7223 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} package-input-rewriting/spec @var{replacements} [#:deep? #t]" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7230 +msgid "Return a procedure that, given a package, applies the given @var{replacements} to all the package graph, including implicit inputs unless @var{deep?} is false. @var{replacements} is a list of spec/procedures pair; each spec is a package specification such as @code{\"gcc\"} or @code{\"guile@@2\"}, and each procedure takes a matching package and returns a replacement for that package." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7233 +msgid "The example above could be rewritten this way:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7238 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(define libressl-instead-of-openssl\n" +" ;; Replace all the packages called \"openssl\" with LibreSSL.\n" +" (package-input-rewriting/spec `((\"openssl\" . ,(const libressl)))))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7243 +msgid "The key difference here is that, this time, packages are matched by spec and not by identity. In other words, any package in the graph that is called @code{openssl} will be replaced." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7247 +msgid "A more generic procedure to rewrite a package dependency graph is @code{package-mapping}: it supports arbitrary changes to nodes in the graph." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7248 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} package-mapping @var{proc} [@var{cut?}] [#:deep? #f]" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7253 +msgid "Return a procedure that, given a package, applies @var{proc} to all the packages depended on and returns the resulting package. The procedure stops recursion when @var{cut?} returns true for a given package. When @var{deep?} is true, @var{proc} is applied to implicit inputs as well." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7259 +#, no-wrap +msgid "build system" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7264 +msgid "Each package definition specifies a @dfn{build system} and arguments for that build system (@pxref{Defining Packages}). This @code{build-system} field represents the build procedure of the package, as well as implicit dependencies of that build procedure." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7268 +msgid "Build systems are @code{<build-system>} objects. The interface to create and manipulate them is provided by the @code{(guix build-system)} module, and actual build systems are exported by specific modules." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7269 +#, no-wrap +msgid "bag (low-level package representation)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7279 +msgid "Under the hood, build systems first compile package objects to @dfn{bags}. A @dfn{bag} is like a package, but with less ornamentation---in other words, a bag is a lower-level representation of a package, which includes all the inputs of that package, including some that were implicitly added by the build system. This intermediate representation is then compiled to a derivation (@pxref{Derivations}). The @code{package-with-c-toolchain} is an example of a way to change the implicit inputs that a package's build system pulls in (@pxref{package Reference, @code{package-with-c-toolchain}})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7287 +msgid "Build systems accept an optional list of @dfn{arguments}. In package definitions, these are passed @i{via} the @code{arguments} field (@pxref{Defining Packages}). They are typically keyword arguments (@pxref{Optional Arguments, keyword arguments in Guile,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}). The value of these arguments is usually evaluated in the @dfn{build stratum}---i.e., by a Guile process launched by the daemon (@pxref{Derivations})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7291 +msgid "The main build system is @code{gnu-build-system}, which implements the standard build procedure for GNU and many other packages. It is provided by the @code{(guix build-system gnu)} module." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7292 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} gnu-build-system" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7296 +msgid "@code{gnu-build-system} represents the GNU Build System, and variants thereof (@pxref{Configuration, configuration and makefile conventions,, standards, GNU Coding Standards})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7297 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8223 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8678 +#, no-wrap +msgid "build phases" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7304 +msgid "In a nutshell, packages using it are configured, built, and installed with the usual @code{./configure && make && make check && make install} command sequence. In practice, a few additional steps are often needed. All these steps are split up in separate @dfn{phases}. @xref{Build Phases}, for more info on build phases and ways to customize them." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7311 +msgid "In addition, this build system ensures that the ``standard'' environment for GNU packages is available. This includes tools such as GCC, libc, Coreutils, Bash, Make, Diffutils, grep, and sed (see the @code{(guix build-system gnu)} module for a complete list). We call these the @dfn{implicit inputs} of a package, because package definitions do not have to mention them." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7315 +msgid "This build system supports a number of keyword arguments, which can be passed @i{via} the @code{arguments} field of a package. Here are some of the main parameters:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7317 +#, no-wrap +msgid "#:phases" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7320 +msgid "This argument specifies build-side code that evaluates to an alist of build phases. @xref{Build Phases}, for more information." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7321 +#, no-wrap +msgid "#:configure-flags" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7324 +msgid "This is a list of flags (strings) passed to the @command{configure} script. @xref{Defining Packages}, for an example." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7325 +#, no-wrap +msgid "#:make-flags" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7329 +msgid "This list of strings contains flags passed as arguments to @command{make} invocations in the @code{build}, @code{check}, and @code{install} phases." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7330 +#, no-wrap +msgid "#:out-of-source?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7333 +msgid "This Boolean, @code{#f} by default, indicates whether to run builds in a build directory separate from the source tree." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7338 +msgid "When it is true, the @code{configure} phase creates a separate build directory, changes to that directory, and runs the @code{configure} script from there. This is useful for packages that require it, such as @code{glibc}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7339 +#, no-wrap +msgid "#:tests?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7342 +msgid "This Boolean, @code{#t} by default, indicates whether the @code{check} phase should run the package's test suite." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7343 +#, no-wrap +msgid "#:test-target" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7346 +msgid "This string, @code{\"check\"} by default, gives the name of the makefile target used by the @code{check} phase." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7347 +#, no-wrap +msgid "#:parallel-build?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7348 +#, no-wrap +msgid "#:parallel-tests?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7355 +msgid "These Boolean values specify whether to build, respectively run the test suite, in parallel, with the @code{-j} flag of @command{make}. When they are true, @code{make} is passed @code{-j@var{n}}, where @var{n} is the number specified as the @option{--cores} option of @command{guix-daemon} or that of the @command{guix} client command (@pxref{Common Build Options, @option{--cores}})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7356 +#, no-wrap +msgid "RUNPATH, validation" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7357 +#, no-wrap +msgid "#:validate-runpath?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7361 +msgid "This Boolean, @code{#t} by default, determines whether to ``validate'' the @code{RUNPATH} of ELF binaries (@code{.so} shared libraries as well as executables) previously installed by the @code{install} phase." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7369 +msgid "This validation step consists in making sure that all the shared libraries needed by an ELF binaries, which are listed as @code{DT_NEEDED} entries in its @code{PT_DYNAMIC} segment, appear in the @code{DT_RUNPATH} entry of that binary. In other words, it ensures that running or using those binaries will not result in a ``file not found'' error at run time. @xref{Options, @option{-rpath},, ld, The GNU Linker}, for more information on @code{RUNPATH}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7370 +#, no-wrap +msgid "#:substitutable?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7374 +msgid "This Boolean, @code{#t} by default, tells whether the package outputs should be substitutable---i.e., whether users should be able to obtain substitutes for them instead of building locally (@pxref{Substitutes})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7375 +#, no-wrap +msgid "#:allowed-references" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7376 +#, no-wrap +msgid "#:disallowed-references" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7381 +msgid "When true, these arguments must be a list of dependencies that must not appear among the references of the build results. If, upon build completion, some of these references are retained, the build process fails." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7386 +msgid "This is useful to ensure that a package does not erroneously keep a reference to some of it build-time inputs, in cases where doing so would, for example, unnecessarily increase its size (@pxref{Invoking guix size})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7389 +msgid "Most other build systems support these keyword arguments." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7396 +msgid "Other @code{<build-system>} objects are defined to support other conventions and tools used by free software packages. They inherit most of @code{gnu-build-system}, and differ mainly in the set of inputs implicitly added to the build process, and in the list of phases executed. Some of these build systems are listed below." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7397 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} ant-build-system" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7401 +msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system ant)}. It implements the build procedure for Java packages that can be built with @url{https://ant.apache.org/, Ant build tool}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7406 +msgid "It adds both @code{ant} and the @dfn{Java Development Kit} (JDK) as provided by the @code{icedtea} package to the set of inputs. Different packages can be specified with the @code{#:ant} and @code{#:jdk} parameters, respectively." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7412 +msgid "When the original package does not provide a suitable Ant build file, the parameter @code{#:jar-name} can be used to generate a minimal Ant build file @file{build.xml} with tasks to build the specified jar archive. In this case the parameter @code{#:source-dir} can be used to specify the source sub-directory, defaulting to ``src''." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7420 +msgid "The @code{#:main-class} parameter can be used with the minimal ant buildfile to specify the main class of the resulting jar. This makes the jar file executable. The @code{#:test-include} parameter can be used to specify the list of junit tests to run. It defaults to @code{(list \"**/*Test.java\")}. The @code{#:test-exclude} can be used to disable some tests. It defaults to @code{(list \"**/Abstract*.java\")}, because abstract classes cannot be run as tests." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7424 +msgid "The parameter @code{#:build-target} can be used to specify the Ant task that should be run during the @code{build} phase. By default the ``jar'' task will be run." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7427 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} android-ndk-build-system" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7428 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Android distribution" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7429 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Android NDK build system" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7433 +msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system android-ndk)}. It implements a build procedure for Android NDK (native development kit) packages using a Guix-specific build process." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7437 +msgid "The build system assumes that packages install their public interface (header) files to the subdirectory @file{include} of the @code{out} output and their libraries to the subdirectory @file{lib} the @code{out} output." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7440 +msgid "It's also assumed that the union of all the dependencies of a package has no conflicting files." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7443 +msgid "For the time being, cross-compilation is not supported - so right now the libraries and header files are assumed to be host tools." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7446 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} asdf-build-system/source" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvrx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7447 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} asdf-build-system/sbcl" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvrx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7448 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} asdf-build-system/ecl" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7454 +msgid "These variables, exported by @code{(guix build-system asdf)}, implement build procedures for Common Lisp packages using @url{https://common-lisp.net/project/asdf/, ``ASDF''}. ASDF is a system definition facility for Common Lisp programs and libraries." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7461 +msgid "The @code{asdf-build-system/source} system installs the packages in source form, and can be loaded using any common lisp implementation, via ASDF@. The others, such as @code{asdf-build-system/sbcl}, install binary systems in the format which a particular implementation understands. These build systems can also be used to produce executable programs, or lisp images which contain a set of packages pre-loaded." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7465 +msgid "The build system uses naming conventions. For binary packages, the package name should be prefixed with the lisp implementation, such as @code{sbcl-} for @code{asdf-build-system/sbcl}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7469 +msgid "Additionally, the corresponding source package should be labeled using the same convention as python packages (see @ref{Python Modules}), using the @code{cl-} prefix." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7477 +msgid "In order to create executable programs and images, the build-side procedures @code{build-program} and @code{build-image} can be used. They should be called in a build phase after the @code{create-asdf-configuration} phase, so that the system which was just built can be used within the resulting image. @code{build-program} requires a list of Common Lisp expressions to be passed as the @code{#:entry-program} argument." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7486 +msgid "By default, all the @file{.asd} files present in the sources are read to find system definitions. The @code{#:asd-files} parameter can be used to specify the list of @file{.asd} files to read. Furthermore, if the package defines a system for its tests in a separate file, it will be loaded before the tests are run if it is specified by the @code{#:test-asd-file} parameter. If it is not set, the files @code{<system>-tests.asd}, @code{<system>-test.asd}, @code{tests.asd}, and @code{test.asd} will be tried if they exist." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7491 +msgid "If for some reason the package must be named in a different way than the naming conventions suggest, or if several systems must be compiled, the @code{#:asd-systems} parameter can be used to specify the list of system names." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7494 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} cargo-build-system" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7495 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Rust programming language" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7496 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Cargo (Rust build system)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7500 +msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system cargo)}. It supports builds of packages using Cargo, the build tool of the @uref{https://www.rust-lang.org, Rust programming language}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7503 +msgid "It adds @code{rustc} and @code{cargo} to the set of inputs. A different Rust package can be specified with the @code{#:rust} parameter." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7513 +msgid "Regular cargo dependencies should be added to the package definition similarly to other packages; those needed only at build time to native-inputs, others to inputs. If you need to add source-only crates then you should add them to via the @code{#:cargo-inputs} parameter as a list of name and spec pairs, where the spec can be a package or a source definition. Note that the spec must evaluate to a path to a gzipped tarball which includes a @code{Cargo.toml} file at its root, or it will be ignored. Similarly, cargo dev-dependencies should be added to the package definition via the @code{#:cargo-development-inputs} parameter." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7523 +msgid "In its @code{configure} phase, this build system will make any source inputs specified in the @code{#:cargo-inputs} and @code{#:cargo-development-inputs} parameters available to cargo. It will also remove an included @code{Cargo.lock} file to be recreated by @code{cargo} during the @code{build} phase. The @code{package} phase will run @code{cargo package} to create a source crate for future use. The @code{install} phase installs the binaries defined by the crate. Unless @code{install-source? #f} is defined it will also install a source crate repository of itself and unpacked sources, to ease in future hacking on rust packages." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7525 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} chicken-build-system" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7530 +msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system chicken)}. It builds @uref{https://call-cc.org/, CHICKEN Scheme} modules, also called ``eggs'' or ``extensions''. CHICKEN generates C source code, which then gets compiled by a C compiler, in this case GCC." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7533 +msgid "This build system adds @code{chicken} to the package inputs, as well as the packages of @code{gnu-build-system}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7537 +msgid "The build system can't (yet) deduce the egg's name automatically, so just like with @code{go-build-system} and its @code{#:import-path}, you should define @code{#:egg-name} in the package's @code{arguments} field." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7539 +msgid "For example, if you are packaging the @code{srfi-1} egg:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7542 +#, no-wrap +msgid "(arguments '(#:egg-name \"srfi-1\"))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7547 +msgid "Egg dependencies must be defined in @code{propagated-inputs}, not @code{inputs} because CHICKEN doesn't embed absolute references in compiled eggs. Test dependencies should go to @code{native-inputs}, as usual." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7549 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} copy-build-system" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7553 +msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system copy)}. It supports builds of simple packages that don't require much compiling, mostly just moving files around." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7558 +msgid "It adds much of the @code{gnu-build-system} packages to the set of inputs. Because of this, the @code{copy-build-system} does not require all the boilerplate code often needed for the @code{trivial-build-system}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7563 +msgid "To further simplify the file installation process, an @code{#:install-plan} argument is exposed to let the packager specify which files go where. The install plan is a list of @code{(@var{source} @var{target} [@var{filters}])}. @var{filters} are optional." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7565 +#, no-wrap +msgid "When @var{source} matches a file or directory without trailing slash, install it to @var{target}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7567 +#, no-wrap +msgid "If @var{target} has a trailing slash, install @var{source} basename beneath @var{target}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7568 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Otherwise install @var{source} as @var{target}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7571 +#, no-wrap +msgid "When @var{source} is a directory with a trailing slash, or when @var{filters} are used," +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7574 +msgid "the trailing slash of @var{target} is implied with the same meaning as above." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7575 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Without @var{filters}, install the full @var{source} @emph{content} to @var{target}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7576 +#, no-wrap +msgid "With @var{filters} among @code{#:include}, @code{#:include-regexp}, @code{#:exclude}," +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7579 +msgid "@code{#:exclude-regexp}, only select files are installed depending on the filters. Each filters is specified by a list of strings." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7580 +#, no-wrap +msgid "With @code{#:include}, install all the files which the path suffix matches" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7582 +msgid "at least one of the elements in the given list." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7582 +#, no-wrap +msgid "With @code{#:include-regexp}, install all the files which the" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7585 +msgid "subpaths match at least one of the regular expressions in the given list." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7585 +#, no-wrap +msgid "The @code{#:exclude} and @code{#:exclude-regexp} filters" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7590 +msgid "are the complement of their inclusion counterpart. Without @code{#:include} flags, install all files but those matching the exclusion filters. If both inclusions and exclusions are specified, the exclusions are done on top of the inclusions." +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7594 +msgid "In all cases, the paths relative to @var{source} are preserved within @var{target}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7597 +msgid "Examples:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7599 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{(\"foo/bar\" \"share/my-app/\")}: Install @file{bar} to @file{share/my-app/bar}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7600 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{(\"foo/bar\" \"share/my-app/baz\")}: Install @file{bar} to @file{share/my-app/baz}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7601 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{(\"foo/\" \"share/my-app\")}: Install the content of @file{foo} inside @file{share/my-app}," +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7603 +msgid "e.g., install @file{foo/sub/file} to @file{share/my-app/sub/file}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7603 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{(\"foo/\" \"share/my-app\" #:include (\"sub/file\"))}: Install only @file{foo/sub/file} to" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7605 +msgid "@file{share/my-app/sub/file}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7605 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{(\"foo/sub\" \"share/my-app\" #:include (\"file\"))}: Install @file{foo/sub/file} to" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7607 +msgid "@file{share/my-app/file}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7611 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Clojure (programming language)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7612 +#, no-wrap +msgid "simple Clojure build system" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7613 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} clojure-build-system" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7618 +msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system clojure)}. It implements a simple build procedure for @uref{https://clojure.org/, Clojure} packages using plain old @code{compile} in Clojure. Cross-compilation is not supported yet." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7622 +msgid "It adds @code{clojure}, @code{icedtea} and @code{zip} to the set of inputs. Different packages can be specified with the @code{#:clojure}, @code{#:jdk} and @code{#:zip} parameters, respectively." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7628 +msgid "A list of source directories, test directories and jar names can be specified with the @code{#:source-dirs}, @code{#:test-dirs} and @code{#:jar-names} parameters, respectively. Compile directory and main class can be specified with the @code{#:compile-dir} and @code{#:main-class} parameters, respectively. Other parameters are documented below." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7631 +msgid "This build system is an extension of @code{ant-build-system}, but with the following phases changed:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7634 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8186 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8233 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8302 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32958 +#, no-wrap +msgid "build" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7643 +msgid "This phase calls @code{compile} in Clojure to compile source files and runs @command{jar} to create jars from both source files and compiled files according to the include list and exclude list specified in @code{#:aot-include} and @code{#:aot-exclude}, respectively. The exclude list has priority over the include list. These lists consist of symbols representing Clojure libraries or the special keyword @code{#:all} representing all Clojure libraries found under the source directories. The parameter @code{#:omit-source?} decides if source should be included into the jars." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7644 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8190 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8307 +#, no-wrap +msgid "check" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7651 +msgid "This phase runs tests according to the include list and exclude list specified in @code{#:test-include} and @code{#:test-exclude}, respectively. Their meanings are analogous to that of @code{#:aot-include} and @code{#:aot-exclude}, except that the special keyword @code{#:all} now stands for all Clojure libraries found under the test directories. The parameter @code{#:tests?} decides if tests should be run." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7652 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8194 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8237 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8313 +#, no-wrap +msgid "install" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7654 +msgid "This phase installs all jars built previously." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7657 +msgid "Apart from the above, this build system also contains an additional phase:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7660 +#, no-wrap +msgid "install-doc" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7665 +msgid "This phase installs all top-level files with base name matching @code{%doc-regex}. A different regex can be specified with the @code{#:doc-regex} parameter. All files (recursively) inside the documentation directories specified in @code{#:doc-dirs} are installed as well." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7668 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} cmake-build-system" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7672 +msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system cmake)}. It implements the build procedure for packages using the @url{https://www.cmake.org, CMake build tool}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7676 +msgid "It automatically adds the @code{cmake} package to the set of inputs. Which package is used can be specified with the @code{#:cmake} parameter." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7683 +msgid "The @code{#:configure-flags} parameter is taken as a list of flags passed to the @command{cmake} command. The @code{#:build-type} parameter specifies in abstract terms the flags passed to the compiler; it defaults to @code{\"RelWithDebInfo\"} (short for ``release mode with debugging information''), which roughly means that code is compiled with @code{-O2 -g}, as is the case for Autoconf-based packages by default." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7685 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} dune-build-system" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7692 +msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system dune)}. It supports builds of packages using @uref{https://dune.build/, Dune}, a build tool for the OCaml programming language. It is implemented as an extension of the @code{ocaml-build-system} which is described below. As such, the @code{#:ocaml} and @code{#:findlib} parameters can be passed to this build system." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7696 +msgid "It automatically adds the @code{dune} package to the set of inputs. Which package is used can be specified with the @code{#:dune} parameter." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7700 +msgid "There is no @code{configure} phase because dune packages typically don't need to be configured. The @code{#:build-flags} parameter is taken as a list of flags passed to the @code{dune} command during the build." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7704 +msgid "The @code{#:jbuild?} parameter can be passed to use the @code{jbuild} command instead of the more recent @code{dune} command while building a package. Its default value is @code{#f}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7709 +msgid "The @code{#:package} parameter can be passed to specify a package name, which is useful when a package contains multiple packages and you want to build only one of them. This is equivalent to passing the @code{-p} argument to @code{dune}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7711 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} go-build-system" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7716 +msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system go)}. It implements a build procedure for Go packages using the standard @url{https://golang.org/cmd/go/#hdr-Compile_packages_and_dependencies, Go build mechanisms}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7727 +msgid "The user is expected to provide a value for the key @code{#:import-path} and, in some cases, @code{#:unpack-path}. The @url{https://golang.org/doc/code.html#ImportPaths, import path} corresponds to the file system path expected by the package's build scripts and any referring packages, and provides a unique way to refer to a Go package. It is typically based on a combination of the package source code's remote URI and file system hierarchy structure. In some cases, you will need to unpack the package's source code to a different directory structure than the one indicated by the import path, and @code{#:unpack-path} should be used in such cases." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7732 +msgid "Packages that provide Go libraries should install their source code into the built output. The key @code{#:install-source?}, which defaults to @code{#t}, controls whether or not the source code is installed. It can be set to @code{#f} for packages that only provide executable files." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7734 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} glib-or-gtk-build-system" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7737 +msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system glib-or-gtk)}. It is intended for use with packages making use of GLib or GTK+." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7740 +msgid "This build system adds the following two phases to the ones defined by @code{gnu-build-system}:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7742 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8210 +#, no-wrap +msgid "glib-or-gtk-wrap" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7749 +msgid "The phase @code{glib-or-gtk-wrap} ensures that programs in @file{bin/} are able to find GLib ``schemas'' and @uref{https://developer.gnome.org/gtk3/stable/gtk-running.html, GTK+ modules}. This is achieved by wrapping the programs in launch scripts that appropriately set the @env{XDG_DATA_DIRS} and @env{GTK_PATH} environment variables." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7756 +msgid "It is possible to exclude specific package outputs from that wrapping process by listing their names in the @code{#:glib-or-gtk-wrap-excluded-outputs} parameter. This is useful when an output is known not to contain any GLib or GTK+ binaries, and where wrapping would gratuitously add a dependency of that output on GLib and GTK+." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7757 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8214 +#, no-wrap +msgid "glib-or-gtk-compile-schemas" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7765 +msgid "The phase @code{glib-or-gtk-compile-schemas} makes sure that all @uref{https://developer.gnome.org/gio/stable/glib-compile-schemas.html, GSettings schemas} of GLib are compiled. Compilation is performed by the @command{glib-compile-schemas} program. It is provided by the package @code{glib:bin} which is automatically imported by the build system. The @code{glib} package providing @command{glib-compile-schemas} can be specified with the @code{#:glib} parameter." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7768 +msgid "Both phases are executed after the @code{install} phase." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7770 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} guile-build-system" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7777 +msgid "This build system is for Guile packages that consist exclusively of Scheme code and that are so lean that they don't even have a makefile, let alone a @file{configure} script. It compiles Scheme code using @command{guild compile} (@pxref{Compilation,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}) and installs the @file{.scm} and @file{.go} files in the right place. It also installs documentation." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7780 +msgid "This build system supports cross-compilation by using the @option{--target} option of @samp{guild compile}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7783 +msgid "Packages built with @code{guile-build-system} must provide a Guile package in their @code{native-inputs} field." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7785 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} julia-build-system" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7792 +msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system julia)}. It implements the build procedure used by @uref{https://julialang.org/, julia} packages, which essentially is similar to running @samp{julia -e 'using Pkg; Pkg.add(package)'} in an environment where @env{JULIA_LOAD_PATH} contains the paths to all Julia package inputs. Tests are run by calling @code{/test/runtests.jl}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7796 +msgid "The Julia package name is read from the file @file{Project.toml}. This value can be overridden by passing the argument @code{#:julia-package-name} (which must be correctly capitalized)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7800 +msgid "Julia packages usually manage their binary dependencies via @code{JLLWrappers.jl}, a Julia package that creates a module (named after the wrapped library followed by @code{_jll.jl}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7805 +msgid "To add the binary path @code{_jll.jl} packages, you need to patch the files under @file{src/wrappers/}, replacing the call to the macro @code{JLLWrappers.@@generate_wrapper_header}, adding as a second argument containing the store path the binary." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7809 +msgid "As an example, in the MbedTLS Julia package, we add a build phase (@pxref{Build Phases}) to insert the absolute file name of the wrapped MbedTLS package:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7821 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(add-after 'unpack 'override-binary-path\n" +" (lambda* (#:key inputs #:allow-other-keys)\n" +" (for-each (lambda (wrapper)\n" +" (substitute* wrapper\n" +" ((\"generate_wrapper_header.*\")\n" +" (string-append\n" +" \"generate_wrapper_header(\\\"MbedTLS\\\", \\\"\"\n" +" (assoc-ref inputs \"mbedtls-apache\") \"\\\")\\n\"))))\n" +" ;; There's a Julia file for each platform, override them all.\n" +" (find-files \"src/wrappers/\" \"\\\\.jl$\"))))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7829 +msgid "Some older packages that aren't using @file{Package.toml} yet, will require this file to be created, too. The function @code{julia-create-package-toml} helps creating the file. You need to pass the outputs and the source of the package, it's name (the same as the @code{file-name} parameter), the package uuid, the package version, and a list of dependencies specified by their name and their uuid." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7831 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} maven-build-system" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7838 +msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system maven)}. It implements a build procedure for @uref{https://maven.apache.org, Maven} packages. Maven is a dependency and lifecycle management tool for Java. A user of Maven specifies dependencies and plugins in a @file{pom.xml} file that Maven reads. When Maven does not have one of the dependencies or plugins in its repository, it will download them and use them to build the package." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7848 +msgid "The maven build system ensures that maven will not try to download any dependency by running in offline mode. Maven will fail if a dependency is missing. Before running Maven, the @file{pom.xml} (and subprojects) are modified to specify the version of dependencies and plugins that match the versions available in the guix build environment. Dependencies and plugins must be installed in the fake maven repository at @file{lib/m2}, and are symlinked into a proper repository before maven is run. Maven is instructed to use that repository for the build and installs built artifacts there. Changed files are copied to the @file{lib/m2} directory of the package output." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7851 +msgid "You can specify a @file{pom.xml} file with the @code{#:pom-file} argument, or let the build system use the default @file{pom.xml} file in the sources." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7857 +msgid "In case you need to specify a dependency's version manually, you can use the @code{#:local-packages} argument. It takes an association list where the key is the groupId of the package and its value is an association list where the key is the artifactId of the package and its value is the version you want to override in the @file{pom.xml}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7863 +msgid "Some packages use dependencies or plugins that are not useful at runtime nor at build time in Guix. You can alter the @file{pom.xml} file to remove them using the @code{#:exclude} argument. Its value is an association list where the key is the groupId of the plugin or dependency you want to remove, and the value is a list of artifactId you want to remove." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7866 +msgid "You can override the default @code{jdk} and @code{maven} packages with the corresponding argument, @code{#:jdk} and @code{#:maven}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7871 +msgid "The @code{#:maven-plugins} argument is a list of maven plugins used during the build, with the same format as the @code{inputs} fields of the package declaration. Its default value is @code{(default-maven-plugins)} which is also exported." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7873 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} minify-build-system" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7876 +msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system minify)}. It implements a minification procedure for simple JavaScript packages." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7882 +msgid "It adds @code{uglify-js} to the set of inputs and uses it to compress all JavaScript files in the @file{src} directory. A different minifier package can be specified with the @code{#:uglify-js} parameter, but it is expected that the package writes the minified code to the standard output." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7886 +msgid "When the input JavaScript files are not all located in the @file{src} directory, the parameter @code{#:javascript-files} can be used to specify a list of file names to feed to the minifier." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7888 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} ocaml-build-system" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7894 +msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system ocaml)}. It implements a build procedure for @uref{https://ocaml.org, OCaml} packages, which consists of choosing the correct set of commands to run for each package. OCaml packages can expect many different commands to be run. This build system will try some of them." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7904 +msgid "When the package has a @file{setup.ml} file present at the top-level, it will run @code{ocaml setup.ml -configure}, @code{ocaml setup.ml -build} and @code{ocaml setup.ml -install}. The build system will assume that this file was generated by @uref{http://oasis.forge.ocamlcore.org/, OASIS} and will take care of setting the prefix and enabling tests if they are not disabled. You can pass configure and build flags with the @code{#:configure-flags} and @code{#:build-flags}. The @code{#:test-flags} key can be passed to change the set of flags used to enable tests. The @code{#:use-make?} key can be used to bypass this system in the build and install phases." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7909 +msgid "When the package has a @file{configure} file, it is assumed that it is a hand-made configure script that requires a different argument format than in the @code{gnu-build-system}. You can add more flags with the @code{#:configure-flags} key." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7913 +msgid "When the package has a @file{Makefile} file (or @code{#:use-make?} is @code{#t}), it will be used and more flags can be passed to the build and install phases with the @code{#:make-flags} key." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7921 +msgid "Finally, some packages do not have these files and use a somewhat standard location for its build system. In that case, the build system will run @code{ocaml pkg/pkg.ml} or @code{ocaml pkg/build.ml} and take care of providing the path to the required findlib module. Additional flags can be passed via the @code{#:build-flags} key. Install is taken care of by @command{opam-installer}. In this case, the @code{opam} package must be added to the @code{native-inputs} field of the package definition." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7929 +msgid "Note that most OCaml packages assume they will be installed in the same directory as OCaml, which is not what we want in guix. In particular, they will install @file{.so} files in their module's directory, which is usually fine because it is in the OCaml compiler directory. In guix though, these libraries cannot be found and we use @env{CAML_LD_LIBRARY_PATH}. This variable points to @file{lib/ocaml/site-lib/stubslibs} and this is where @file{.so} libraries should be installed." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7931 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} python-build-system" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7936 +msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system python)}. It implements the more or less standard build procedure used by Python packages, which consists in running @code{python setup.py build} and then @code{python setup.py install --prefix=/gnu/store/@dots{}}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7940 +msgid "For packages that install stand-alone Python programs under @code{bin/}, it takes care of wrapping these programs so that their @env{PYTHONPATH} environment variable points to all the Python libraries they depend on." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7946 +msgid "Which Python package is used to perform the build can be specified with the @code{#:python} parameter. This is a useful way to force a package to be built for a specific version of the Python interpreter, which might be necessary if the package is only compatible with a single interpreter version." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7951 +msgid "By default guix calls @code{setup.py} under control of @code{setuptools}, much like @command{pip} does. Some packages are not compatible with setuptools (and pip), thus you can disable this by setting the @code{#:use-setuptools?} parameter to @code{#f}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7953 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} perl-build-system" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7965 +msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system perl)}. It implements the standard build procedure for Perl packages, which either consists in running @code{perl Build.PL --prefix=/gnu/store/@dots{}}, followed by @code{Build} and @code{Build install}; or in running @code{perl Makefile.PL PREFIX=/gnu/store/@dots{}}, followed by @code{make} and @code{make install}, depending on which of @code{Build.PL} or @code{Makefile.PL} is present in the package distribution. Preference is given to the former if both @code{Build.PL} and @code{Makefile.PL} exist in the package distribution. This preference can be reversed by specifying @code{#t} for the @code{#:make-maker?} parameter." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7969 +msgid "The initial @code{perl Makefile.PL} or @code{perl Build.PL} invocation passes flags specified by the @code{#:make-maker-flags} or @code{#:module-build-flags} parameter, respectively." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7971 +msgid "Which Perl package is used can be specified with @code{#:perl}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7973 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} renpy-build-system" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7977 +msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system renpy)}. It implements the more or less standard build procedure used by Ren'py games, which consists of loading @code{#:game} once, thereby creating bytecode for it." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7980 +msgid "It further creates a wrapper script in @code{bin/} and a desktop entry in @code{share/applications}, both of which can be used to launch the game." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7984 +msgid "Which Ren'py package is used can be specified with @code{#:renpy}. Games can also be installed in outputs other than ``out'' by using @code{#:output}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7986 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} qt-build-system" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7989 +msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system qt)}. It is intended for use with applications using Qt or KDE." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7992 +msgid "This build system adds the following two phases to the ones defined by @code{cmake-build-system}:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:7994 +#, no-wrap +msgid "check-setup" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8001 +msgid "The phase @code{check-setup} prepares the environment for running the checks as commonly used by Qt test programs. For now this only sets some environment variables: @code{QT_QPA_PLATFORM=offscreen}, @code{DBUS_FATAL_WARNINGS=0} and @code{CTEST_OUTPUT_ON_FAILURE=1}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8004 +msgid "This phase is added before the @code{check} phase. It's a separate phase to ease adjusting if necessary." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8005 +#, no-wrap +msgid "qt-wrap" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8011 +msgid "The phase @code{qt-wrap} searches for Qt5 plugin paths, QML paths and some XDG in the inputs and output. In case some path is found, all programs in the output's @file{bin/}, @file{sbin/}, @file{libexec/} and @file{lib/libexec/} directories are wrapped in scripts defining the necessary environment variables." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8017 +msgid "It is possible to exclude specific package outputs from that wrapping process by listing their names in the @code{#:qt-wrap-excluded-outputs} parameter. This is useful when an output is known not to contain any Qt binaries, and where wrapping would gratuitously add a dependency of that output on Qt, KDE, or such." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8019 +msgid "This phase is added after the @code{install} phase." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8022 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} r-build-system" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8030 +msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system r)}. It implements the build procedure used by @uref{https://r-project.org, R} packages, which essentially is little more than running @samp{R CMD INSTALL --library=/gnu/store/@dots{}} in an environment where @env{R_LIBS_SITE} contains the paths to all R package inputs. Tests are run after installation using the R function @code{tools::testInstalledPackage}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8032 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} rakudo-build-system" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8040 +msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system rakudo)}. It implements the build procedure used by @uref{https://rakudo.org/, Rakudo} for @uref{https://perl6.org/, Perl6} packages. It installs the package to @code{/gnu/store/@dots{}/NAME-VERSION/share/perl6} and installs the binaries, library files and the resources, as well as wrap the files under the @code{bin/} directory. Tests can be skipped by passing @code{#f} to the @code{tests?} parameter." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8048 +msgid "Which rakudo package is used can be specified with @code{rakudo}. Which perl6-tap-harness package used for the tests can be specified with @code{#:prove6} or removed by passing @code{#f} to the @code{with-prove6?} parameter. Which perl6-zef package used for tests and installing can be specified with @code{#:zef} or removed by passing @code{#f} to the @code{with-zef?} parameter." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8050 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} texlive-build-system" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8055 +msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system texlive)}. It is used to build TeX packages in batch mode with a specified engine. The build system sets the @env{TEXINPUTS} variable to find all TeX source files in the inputs." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8064 +msgid "By default it runs @code{luatex} on all files ending on @code{ins}. A different engine and format can be specified with the @code{#:tex-format} argument. Different build targets can be specified with the @code{#:build-targets} argument, which expects a list of file names. The build system adds only @code{texlive-bin} and @code{texlive-latex-base} (both from @code{(gnu packages tex}) to the inputs. Both can be overridden with the arguments @code{#:texlive-bin} and @code{#:texlive-latex-base}, respectively." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8067 +msgid "The @code{#:tex-directory} parameter tells the build system where to install the built files under the texmf tree." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8069 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} ruby-build-system" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8073 +msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system ruby)}. It implements the RubyGems build procedure used by Ruby packages, which involves running @code{gem build} followed by @code{gem install}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8081 +msgid "The @code{source} field of a package that uses this build system typically references a gem archive, since this is the format that Ruby developers use when releasing their software. The build system unpacks the gem archive, potentially patches the source, runs the test suite, repackages the gem, and installs it. Additionally, directories and tarballs may be referenced to allow building unreleased gems from Git or a traditional source release tarball." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8085 +msgid "Which Ruby package is used can be specified with the @code{#:ruby} parameter. A list of additional flags to be passed to the @command{gem} command can be specified with the @code{#:gem-flags} parameter." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8087 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} waf-build-system" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8093 +msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system waf)}. It implements a build procedure around the @code{waf} script. The common phases---@code{configure}, @code{build}, and @code{install}---are implemented by passing their names as arguments to the @code{waf} script." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8097 +msgid "The @code{waf} script is executed by the Python interpreter. Which Python package is used to run the script can be specified with the @code{#:python} parameter." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8099 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} scons-build-system" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8105 +msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system scons)}. It implements the build procedure used by the SCons software construction tool. This build system runs @code{scons} to build the package, @code{scons test} to run tests, and then @code{scons install} to install the package." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8112 +msgid "Additional flags to be passed to @code{scons} can be specified with the @code{#:scons-flags} parameter. The default build and install targets can be overridden with @code{#:build-targets} and @code{#:install-targets} respectively. The version of Python used to run SCons can be specified by selecting the appropriate SCons package with the @code{#:scons} parameter." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8114 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} haskell-build-system" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8128 +msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system haskell)}. It implements the Cabal build procedure used by Haskell packages, which involves running @code{runhaskell Setup.hs configure --prefix=/gnu/store/@dots{}} and @code{runhaskell Setup.hs build}. Instead of installing the package by running @code{runhaskell Setup.hs install}, to avoid trying to register libraries in the read-only compiler store directory, the build system uses @code{runhaskell Setup.hs copy}, followed by @code{runhaskell Setup.hs register}. In addition, the build system generates the package documentation by running @code{runhaskell Setup.hs haddock}, unless @code{#:haddock? #f} is passed. Optional Haddock parameters can be passed with the help of the @code{#:haddock-flags} parameter. If the file @code{Setup.hs} is not found, the build system looks for @code{Setup.lhs} instead." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8131 +msgid "Which Haskell compiler is used can be specified with the @code{#:haskell} parameter which defaults to @code{ghc}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8133 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} dub-build-system" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8138 +msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system dub)}. It implements the Dub build procedure used by D packages, which involves running @code{dub build} and @code{dub run}. Installation is done by copying the files manually." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8141 +msgid "Which D compiler is used can be specified with the @code{#:ldc} parameter which defaults to @code{ldc}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: anchor{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8144 +msgid "emacs-build-system" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8144 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} emacs-build-system" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8148 +msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system emacs)}. It implements an installation procedure similar to the packaging system of Emacs itself (@pxref{Packages,,, emacs, The GNU Emacs Manual})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8154 +msgid "It first creates the @code{@code{package}-autoloads.el} file, then it byte compiles all Emacs Lisp files. Differently from the Emacs packaging system, the Info documentation files are moved to the standard documentation directory and the @file{dir} file is deleted. The Elisp package files are installed directly under @file{share/emacs/site-lisp}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8156 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} font-build-system" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8162 +msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system font)}. It implements an installation procedure for font packages where upstream provides pre-compiled TrueType, OpenType, etc.@: font files that merely need to be copied into place. It copies font files to standard locations in the output directory." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8164 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} meson-build-system" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8168 +msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system meson)}. It implements the build procedure for packages that use @url{https://mesonbuild.com, Meson} as their build system." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8174 +msgid "It adds both Meson and @uref{https://ninja-build.org/, Ninja} to the set of inputs, and they can be changed with the parameters @code{#:meson} and @code{#:ninja} if needed. The default Meson is @code{meson-for-build}, which is special because it doesn't clear the @code{RUNPATH} of binaries and libraries when they are installed." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8177 +msgid "This build system is an extension of @code{gnu-build-system}, but with the following phases changed to some specific for Meson:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8180 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8229 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8297 +#, no-wrap +msgid "configure" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8185 +msgid "The phase runs @code{meson} with the flags specified in @code{#:configure-flags}. The flag @option{--buildtype} is always set to @code{debugoptimized} unless something else is specified in @code{#:build-type}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8189 +msgid "The phase runs @code{ninja} to build the package in parallel by default, but this can be changed with @code{#:parallel-build?}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8193 +msgid "The phase runs @code{ninja} with the target specified in @code{#:test-target}, which is @code{\"test\"} by default." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8196 +msgid "The phase runs @code{ninja install} and can not be changed." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8199 +msgid "Apart from that, the build system also adds the following phases:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8202 +#, no-wrap +msgid "fix-runpath" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8209 +msgid "This phase ensures that all binaries can find the libraries they need. It searches for required libraries in subdirectories of the package being built, and adds those to @code{RUNPATH} where needed. It also removes references to libraries left over from the build phase by @code{meson-for-build}, such as test dependencies, that aren't actually required for the program to run." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8213 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8217 +msgid "This phase is the phase provided by @code{glib-or-gtk-build-system}, and it is not enabled by default. It can be enabled with @code{#:glib-or-gtk?}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8220 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} linux-module-build-system" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8222 +msgid "@code{linux-module-build-system} allows building Linux kernel modules." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8226 +msgid "This build system is an extension of @code{gnu-build-system}, but with the following phases changed:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8232 +msgid "This phase configures the environment so that the Linux kernel's Makefile can be used to build the external kernel module." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8236 +msgid "This phase uses the Linux kernel's Makefile in order to build the external kernel module." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8240 +msgid "This phase uses the Linux kernel's Makefile in order to install the external kernel module." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8245 +msgid "It is possible and useful to specify the Linux kernel to use for building the module (in the @code{arguments} form of a package using the @code{linux-module-build-system}, use the key @code{#:linux} to specify it)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8247 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} node-build-system" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8252 +msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system node)}. It implements the build procedure used by @uref{https://nodejs.org, Node.js}, which implements an approximation of the @code{npm install} command, followed by an @code{npm test} command." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8256 +msgid "Which Node.js package is used to interpret the @code{npm} commands can be specified with the @code{#:node} parameter which defaults to @code{node}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8262 +msgid "Lastly, for packages that do not need anything as sophisticated, a ``trivial'' build system is provided. It is trivial in the sense that it provides basically no support: it does not pull any implicit inputs, and does not have a notion of build phases." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8263 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} trivial-build-system" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8265 +msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system trivial)}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8270 +msgid "This build system requires a @code{#:builder} argument. This argument must be a Scheme expression that builds the package output(s)---as with @code{build-expression->derivation} (@pxref{Derivations, @code{build-expression->derivation}})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8275 +#, no-wrap +msgid "build phases, for packages" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8281 +msgid "Almost all package build systems implement a notion @dfn{build phases}: a sequence of actions that the build system executes, when you build the package, leading to the installed byproducts in the store. A notable exception is the ``bare-bones'' @code{trivial-build-system} (@pxref{Build Systems})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8285 +msgid "As discussed in the previous section, those build systems provide a standard list of phases. For @code{gnu-build-system}, the main build phases are the following:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8287 +#, no-wrap +msgid "unpack" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8291 +msgid "Unpack the source tarball, and change the current directory to the extracted source tree. If the source is actually a directory, copy it to the build tree, and enter that directory." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8292 +#, no-wrap +msgid "patch-source-shebangs" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8296 +msgid "Patch shebangs encountered in source files so they refer to the right store file names. For instance, this changes @code{#!/bin/sh} to @code{#!/gnu/store/@dots{}-bash-4.3/bin/sh}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8301 +msgid "Run the @file{configure} script with a number of default options, such as @option{--prefix=/gnu/store/@dots{}}, as well as the options specified by the @code{#:configure-flags} argument." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8306 +msgid "Run @code{make} with the list of flags specified with @code{#:make-flags}. If the @code{#:parallel-build?} argument is true (the default), build with @code{make -j}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8312 +msgid "Run @code{make check}, or some other target specified with @code{#:test-target}, unless @code{#:tests? #f} is passed. If the @code{#:parallel-tests?} argument is true (the default), run @code{make check -j}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8315 +msgid "Run @code{make install} with the flags listed in @code{#:make-flags}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8316 +#, no-wrap +msgid "patch-shebangs" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8318 +msgid "Patch shebangs on the installed executable files." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8319 +#, no-wrap +msgid "strip" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8323 +msgid "Strip debugging symbols from ELF files (unless @code{#:strip-binaries?} is false), copying them to the @code{debug} output when available (@pxref{Installing Debugging Files})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8332 +msgid "Other build systems have similar phases, with some variations. For example, @code{cmake-build-system} has same-named phases but its @code{configure} phases runs @code{cmake} instead of @code{./configure}. Others, such as @code{python-build-system}, have a wholly different list of standard phases. All this code runs on the @dfn{build side}: it is evaluated when you actually build the package, in a dedicated build process spawned by the build daemon (@pxref{Invoking guix-daemon})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8339 +msgid "Build phases are represented as association lists or ``alists'' (@pxref{Association Lists,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}) where each key is a symbol for the name of the phase and the associated value is a procedure that accepts an arbitrary number of arguments. By convention, those procedures receive information about the build in the form of @dfn{keyword parameters}, which they can use or ignore." +msgstr "" + +#. type: vindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8340 +#, no-wrap +msgid "%standard-phases" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8346 +msgid "For example, here is how @code{(guix build gnu-build-system)} defines @code{%standard-phases}, the variable holding its alist of build phases@footnote{We present a simplified view of those build phases, but do take a look at @code{(guix build gnu-build-system)} to see all the details!}:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8349 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +";; The build phases of 'gnu-build-system'.\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8353 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(define* (unpack #:key source #:allow-other-keys)\n" +" ;; Extract the source tarball.\n" +" (invoke \"tar\" \"xvf\" source))\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8359 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(define* (configure #:key outputs #:allow-other-keys)\n" +" ;; Run the 'configure' script. Install to output \"out\".\n" +" (let ((out (assoc-ref outputs \"out\")))\n" +" (invoke \"./configure\"\n" +" (string-append \"--prefix=\" out))))\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8363 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(define* (build #:allow-other-keys)\n" +" ;; Compile.\n" +" (invoke \"make\"))\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8370 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(define* (check #:key (test-target \"check\") (tests? #true)\n" +" #:allow-other-keys)\n" +" ;; Run the test suite.\n" +" (if tests?\n" +" (invoke \"make\" test-target)\n" +" (display \"test suite not run\\n\")))\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8374 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(define* (install #:allow-other-keys)\n" +" ;; Install files to the prefix 'configure' specified.\n" +" (invoke \"make\" \"install\"))\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8383 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(define %standard-phases\n" +" ;; The list of standard phases (quite a few are omitted\n" +" ;; for brevity). Each element is a symbol/procedure pair.\n" +" (list (cons 'unpack unpack)\n" +" (cons 'configure configure)\n" +" (cons 'build build)\n" +" (cons 'check check)\n" +" (cons 'install install)))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8393 +msgid "This shows how @code{%standard-phases} is defined as a list of symbol/procedure pairs (@pxref{Pairs,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}). The first pair associates the @code{unpack} procedure with the @code{unpack} symbol---a name; the second pair defines the @code{configure} phase similarly, and so on. When building a package that uses @code{gnu-build-system} with its default list of phases, those phases are executed sequentially. You can see the name of each phase started and completed in the build log of packages that you build." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8399 +msgid "Let's now look at the procedures themselves. Each one is defined with @code{define*}: @code{#:key} lists keyword parameters the procedure accepts, possibly with a default value, and @code{#:allow-other-keys} specifies that other keyword parameters are ignored (@pxref{Optional Arguments,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8415 +msgid "The @code{unpack} procedure honors the @code{source} parameter, which the build system uses to pass the file name of the source tarball (or version control checkout), and it ignores other parameters. The @code{configure} phase only cares about the @code{outputs} parameter, an alist mapping package output names to their store file name (@pxref{Packages with Multiple Outputs}). It extracts the file name of for @code{out}, the default output, and passes it to @command{./configure} as the installation prefix, meaning that @command{make install} will eventually copy all the files in that directory (@pxref{Configuration, configuration and makefile conventions,, standards, GNU Coding Standards}). @code{build} and @code{install} ignore all their arguments. @code{check} honors the @code{test-target} argument, which specifies the name of the Makefile target to run tests; it prints a message and skips tests when @code{tests?} is false." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8416 +#, no-wrap +msgid "build phases, customizing" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8425 +msgid "The list of phases used for a particular package can be changed with the @code{#:phases} parameter of the build system. Changing the set of build phases boils down to building a new alist of phases based on the @code{%standard-phases} alist described above. This can be done with standard alist procedures such as @code{alist-delete} (@pxref{SRFI-1 Association Lists,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}); however, it is more convenient to do so with @code{modify-phases} (@pxref{Build Utilities, @code{modify-phases}})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8430 +msgid "Here is an example of a package definition that removes the @code{configure} phase of @code{%standard-phases} and inserts a new phase before the @code{build} phase, called @code{set-prefix-in-makefile}:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8450 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(define-public example\n" +" (package\n" +" (name \"example\")\n" +" ;; other fields omitted\n" +" (build-system gnu-build-system)\n" +" (arguments\n" +" '(#:phases (modify-phases %standard-phases\n" +" (delete 'configure)\n" +" (add-before 'build 'set-prefix-in-makefile\n" +" (lambda* (#:key outputs #:allow-other-keys)\n" +" ;; Modify the makefile so that its\n" +" ;; 'PREFIX' variable points to \"out\".\n" +" (let ((out (assoc-ref outputs \"out\")))\n" +" (substitute* \"Makefile\"\n" +" ((\"PREFIX =.*\")\n" +" (string-append \"PREFIX = \"\n" +" out \"\\n\")))\n" +" #true))))))))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8456 +msgid "The new phase that is inserted is written as an anonymous procedure, introduced with @code{lambda*}; it honors the @code{outputs} parameter we have seen before. @xref{Build Utilities}, for more about the helpers used by this phase, and for more examples of @code{modify-phases}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8457 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9430 +#, no-wrap +msgid "code staging" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8458 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9431 +#, no-wrap +msgid "staging, of code" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8465 +msgid "Keep in mind that build phases are code evaluated at the time the package is actually built. This explains why the whole @code{modify-phases} expression above is quoted (it comes after the @code{'} or apostrophe): it is @dfn{staged} for later execution. @xref{G-Expressions}, for an explanation of code staging and the @dfn{code strata} involved." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8475 +msgid "As soon as you start writing non-trivial package definitions (@pxref{Defining Packages}) or other build actions (@pxref{G-Expressions}), you will likely start looking for helpers for ``shell-like'' actions---creating directories, copying and deleting files recursively, manipulating build phases, and so on. The @code{(guix build utils)} module provides such utility procedures." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8479 +msgid "Most build systems load @code{(guix build utils)} (@pxref{Build Systems}). Thus, when writing custom build phases for your package definitions, you can usually assume those procedures are in scope." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8484 +msgid "When writing G-expressions, you can import @code{(guix build utils)} on the ``build side'' using @code{with-imported-modules} and then put it in scope with the @code{use-modules} form (@pxref{Using Guile Modules,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}):" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8491 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(with-imported-modules '((guix build utils)) ;import it\n" +" (computed-file \"empty-tree\"\n" +" #~(begin\n" +" ;; Put it in scope.\n" +" (use-modules (guix build utils))\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8494 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" ;; Happily use its 'mkdir-p' procedure.\n" +" (mkdir-p (string-append #$output \"/a/b/c\")))))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8498 +msgid "The remainder of this section is the reference for most of the utility procedures provided by @code{(guix build utils)}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsection +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8501 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Dealing with Store File Names" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8504 +msgid "This section documents procedures that deal with store file names." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8505 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} %store-directory" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8507 +msgid "Return the directory name of the store." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8509 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} store-file-name? @var{file}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8511 +msgid "Return true if @var{file} is in the store." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8513 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} strip-store-file-name @var{file}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8516 +msgid "Strip the @file{/gnu/store} and hash from @var{file}, a store file name. The result is typically a @code{\"@var{package}-@var{version}\"} string." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8518 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} package-name->name+version @var{name}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8523 +msgid "Given @var{name}, a package name like @code{\"foo-0.9.1b\"}, return two values: @code{\"foo\"} and @code{\"0.9.1b\"}. When the version part is unavailable, @var{name} and @code{#f} are returned. The first hyphen followed by a digit is considered to introduce the version part." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsection +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8525 +#, no-wrap +msgid "File Types" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8528 +msgid "The procedures below deal with files and file types." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8529 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} directory-exists? @var{dir}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8531 +msgid "Return @code{#t} if @var{dir} exists and is a directory." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8533 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} executable-file? @var{file}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8535 +msgid "Return @code{#t} if @var{file} exists and is executable." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8537 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} symbolic-link? @var{file}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8539 +msgid "Return @code{#t} if @var{file} is a symbolic link (aka. a ``symlink'')." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8541 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} elf-file? @var{file}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffnx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8542 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} ar-file? @var{file}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffnx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8543 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} gzip-file? @var{file}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8546 +msgid "Return @code{#t} if @var{file} is, respectively, an ELF file, an @code{ar} archive (such as a @file{.a} static library), or a gzip file." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8548 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} reset-gzip-timestamp @var{file} [#:keep-mtime? #t]" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8552 +msgid "If @var{file} is a gzip file, reset its embedded timestamp (as with @command{gzip --no-name}) and return true. Otherwise return @code{#f}. When @var{keep-mtime?} is true, preserve @var{file}'s modification time." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsection +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8554 +#, no-wrap +msgid "File Manipulation" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8561 +msgid "The following procedures and macros help create, modify, and delete files. They provide functionality comparable to common shell utilities such as @command{mkdir -p}, @command{cp -r}, @command{rm -r}, and @command{sed}. They complement Guile's extensive, but low-level, file system interface (@pxref{POSIX,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8562 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Syntax} with-directory-excursion @var{directory} @var{body}@dots{}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8564 +msgid "Run @var{body} with @var{directory} as the process's current directory." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8571 +msgid "Essentially, this macro changes the current directory to @var{directory} before evaluating @var{body}, using @code{chdir} (@pxref{Processes,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}). It changes back to the initial directory when the dynamic extent of @var{body} is left, be it @i{via} normal procedure return or @i{via} a non-local exit such as an exception." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8573 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} mkdir-p @var{dir}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8575 +msgid "Create directory @var{dir} and all its ancestors." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8577 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} install-file @var{file} @var{directory}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8580 +msgid "Create @var{directory} if it does not exist and copy @var{file} in there under the same name." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8582 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} make-file-writable @var{file}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8584 +msgid "Make @var{file} writable for its owner." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8586 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} copy-recursively @var{source} @var{destination} @" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8593 +msgid "[#:log (current-output-port)] [#:follow-symlinks? #f] [#:keep-mtime? #f] Copy @var{source} directory to @var{destination}. Follow symlinks if @var{follow-symlinks?} is true; otherwise, just preserve them. When @var{keep-mtime?} is true, keep the modification time of the files in @var{source} on those of @var{destination}. Write verbose output to the @var{log} port." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8595 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} delete-file-recursively @var{dir} @" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8600 +msgid "[#:follow-mounts? #f] Delete @var{dir} recursively, like @command{rm -rf}, without following symlinks. Don't follow mount points either, unless @var{follow-mounts?} is true. Report but ignore errors." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8602 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Syntax} substitute* @var{file} @" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8607 +msgid "((@var{regexp} @var{match-var}@dots{}) @var{body}@dots{}) @dots{} Substitute @var{regexp} in @var{file} by the string returned by @var{body}. @var{body} is evaluated with each @var{match-var} bound to the corresponding positional regexp sub-expression. For example:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8614 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(substitute* file\n" +" ((\"hello\")\n" +" \"good morning\\n\")\n" +" ((\"foo([a-z]+)bar(.*)$\" all letters end)\n" +" (string-append \"baz\" letter end)))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8620 +msgid "Here, anytime a line of @var{file} contains @code{hello}, it is replaced by @code{good morning}. Anytime a line of @var{file} matches the second regexp, @code{all} is bound to the complete match, @code{letters} is bound to the first sub-expression, and @code{end} is bound to the last one." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8623 +msgid "When one of the @var{match-var} is @code{_}, no variable is bound to the corresponding match substring." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8626 +msgid "Alternatively, @var{file} may be a list of file names, in which case they are all subject to the substitutions." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8629 +msgid "Be careful about using @code{$} to match the end of a line; by itself it won't match the terminating newline of a line." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsection +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8631 +#, no-wrap +msgid "File Search" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8633 +#, no-wrap +msgid "file, searching" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8635 +msgid "This section documents procedures to search and filter files." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8636 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} file-name-predicate @var{regexp}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8639 +msgid "Return a predicate that returns true when passed a file name whose base name matches @var{regexp}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8641 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} find-files @var{dir} [@var{pred}] @" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8652 +msgid "[#:stat lstat] [#:directories? #f] [#:fail-on-error? #f] Return the lexicographically sorted list of files under @var{dir} for which @var{pred} returns true. @var{pred} is passed two arguments: the absolute file name, and its stat buffer; the default predicate always returns true. @var{pred} can also be a regular expression, in which case it is equivalent to @code{(file-name-predicate @var{pred})}. @var{stat} is used to obtain file information; using @code{lstat} means that symlinks are not followed. If @var{directories?} is true, then directories will also be included. If @var{fail-on-error?} is true, raise an exception upon error." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8656 +msgid "Here are a few examples where we assume that the current directory is the root of the Guix source tree:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8661 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +";; List all the regular files in the current directory.\n" +"(find-files \".\")\n" +"@result{} (\"./.dir-locals.el\" \"./.gitignore\" @dots{})\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8665 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +";; List all the .scm files under gnu/services.\n" +"(find-files \"gnu/services\" \"\\\\.scm$\")\n" +"@result{} (\"gnu/services/admin.scm\" \"gnu/services/audio.scm\" @dots{})\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8669 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +";; List ar files in the current directory.\n" +"(find-files \".\" (lambda (file stat) (ar-file? file)))\n" +"@result{} (\"./libformat.a\" \"./libstore.a\" @dots{})\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8671 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} which @var{program}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8674 +msgid "Return the complete file name for @var{program} as found in @code{$PATH}, or @code{#f} if @var{program} could not be found." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8685 +msgid "The @code{(guix build utils)} also contains tools to manipulate build phases as used by build systems (@pxref{Build Systems}). Build phases are represented as association lists or ``alists'' (@pxref{Association Lists,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}) where each key is a symbol naming the phase and the associated value is a procedure (@pxref{Build Phases})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8689 +msgid "Guile core and the @code{(srfi srfi-1)} module both provide tools to manipulate alists. The @code{(guix build utils)} module complements those with tools written with build phases in mind." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8690 +#, no-wrap +msgid "build phases, modifying" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8691 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Syntax} modify-phases @var{phases} @var{clause}@dots{}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8694 +msgid "Modify @var{phases} sequentially as per each @var{clause}, which may have one of the following forms:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8700 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(delete @var{old-phase-name})\n" +"(replace @var{old-phase-name} @var{new-phase})\n" +"(add-before @var{old-phase-name} @var{new-phase-name} @var{new-phase})\n" +"(add-after @var{old-phase-name} @var{new-phase-name} @var{new-phase})\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8704 +msgid "Where every @var{phase-name} above is an expression evaluating to a symbol, and @var{new-phase} an expression evaluating to a procedure." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8715 +msgid "The example below is taken from the definition of the @code{grep} package. It adds a phase to run after the @code{install} phase, called @code{fix-egrep-and-fgrep}. That phase is a procedure (@code{lambda*} is for anonymous procedures) that takes a @code{#:outputs} keyword argument and ignores extra keyword arguments (@pxref{Optional Arguments,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}, for more on @code{lambda*} and optional and keyword arguments.) The phase uses @code{substitute*} to modify the installed @file{egrep} and @file{fgrep} scripts so that they refer to @code{grep} by its absolute file name:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8729 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(modify-phases %standard-phases\n" +" (add-after 'install 'fix-egrep-and-fgrep\n" +" ;; Patch 'egrep' and 'fgrep' to execute 'grep' via its\n" +" ;; absolute file name instead of searching for it in $PATH.\n" +" (lambda* (#:key outputs #:allow-other-keys)\n" +" (let* ((out (assoc-ref outputs \"out\"))\n" +" (bin (string-append out \"/bin\")))\n" +" (substitute* (list (string-append bin \"/egrep\")\n" +" (string-append bin \"/fgrep\"))\n" +" ((\"^exec grep\")\n" +" (string-append \"exec \" bin \"/grep\")))\n" +" #t))))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8736 +msgid "In the example below, phases are modified in two ways: the standard @code{configure} phase is deleted, presumably because the package does not have a @file{configure} script or anything similar, and the default @code{install} phase is replaced by one that manually copies the executable files to be installed:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8749 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(modify-phases %standard-phases\n" +" (delete 'configure) ;no 'configure' script\n" +" (replace 'install\n" +" (lambda* (#:key outputs #:allow-other-keys)\n" +" ;; The package's Makefile doesn't provide an \"install\"\n" +" ;; rule so do it by ourselves.\n" +" (let ((bin (string-append (assoc-ref outputs \"out\")\n" +" \"/bin\")))\n" +" (install-file \"footswitch\" bin)\n" +" (install-file \"scythe\" bin)\n" +" #t))))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8757 +#, no-wrap +msgid "store items" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8758 +#, no-wrap +msgid "store paths" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8769 +msgid "Conceptually, the @dfn{store} is the place where derivations that have been built successfully are stored---by default, @file{/gnu/store}. Sub-directories in the store are referred to as @dfn{store items} or sometimes @dfn{store paths}. The store has an associated database that contains information such as the store paths referred to by each store path, and the list of @emph{valid} store items---results of successful builds. This database resides in @file{@var{localstatedir}/guix/db}, where @var{localstatedir} is the state directory specified @i{via} @option{--localstatedir} at configure time, usually @file{/var}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8774 +msgid "The store is @emph{always} accessed by the daemon on behalf of its clients (@pxref{Invoking guix-daemon}). To manipulate the store, clients connect to the daemon over a Unix-domain socket, send requests to it, and read the result---these are remote procedure calls, or RPCs." +msgstr "" + +#. type: quotation +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8779 +msgid "Users must @emph{never} modify files under @file{/gnu/store} directly. This would lead to inconsistencies and break the immutability assumptions of Guix's functional model (@pxref{Introduction})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: quotation +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8783 +msgid "@xref{Invoking guix gc, @command{guix gc --verify}}, for information on how to check the integrity of the store and attempt recovery from accidental modifications." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8790 +msgid "The @code{(guix store)} module provides procedures to connect to the daemon, and to perform RPCs. These are described below. By default, @code{open-connection}, and thus all the @command{guix} commands, connect to the local daemon or to the URI specified by the @env{GUIX_DAEMON_SOCKET} environment variable." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8791 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Environment Variable} GUIX_DAEMON_SOCKET" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8796 +msgid "When set, the value of this variable should be a file name or a URI designating the daemon endpoint. When it is a file name, it denotes a Unix-domain socket to connect to. In addition to file names, the supported URI schemes are:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: code{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8798 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24528 +#, no-wrap +msgid "file" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8799 +#, no-wrap +msgid "unix" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8803 +msgid "These are for Unix-domain sockets. @code{file:///var/guix/daemon-socket/socket} is equivalent to @file{/var/guix/daemon-socket/socket}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8804 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8812 +msgid "These URIs denote connections over TCP/IP, without encryption nor authentication of the remote host. The URI must specify the host name and optionally a port number (by default port 44146 is used):" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8815 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix://master.guix.example.org:1234\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8820 +msgid "This setup is suitable on local networks, such as clusters, where only trusted nodes may connect to the build daemon at @code{master.guix.example.org}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8824 +msgid "The @option{--listen} option of @command{guix-daemon} can be used to instruct it to listen for TCP connections (@pxref{Invoking guix-daemon, @option{--listen}})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8825 +#, no-wrap +msgid "ssh" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8826 +#, no-wrap +msgid "SSH access to build daemons" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8832 +msgid "These URIs allow you to connect to a remote daemon over SSH@. This feature requires Guile-SSH (@pxref{Requirements}) and a working @command{guile} binary in @env{PATH} on the destination machine. It supports public key and GSSAPI authentication. A typical URL might look like this:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8835 +#, no-wrap +msgid "ssh://charlie@@guix.example.org:22\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8839 +msgid "As for @command{guix copy}, the usual OpenSSH client configuration files are honored (@pxref{Invoking guix copy})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8842 +msgid "Additional URI schemes may be supported in the future." +msgstr "" + +#. type: quotation +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8849 +msgid "The ability to connect to remote build daemons is considered experimental as of @value{VERSION}. Please get in touch with us to share any problems or suggestions you may have (@pxref{Contributing})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8852 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} open-connection [@var{uri}] [#:reserve-space? #t]" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8857 +msgid "Connect to the daemon over the Unix-domain socket at @var{uri} (a string). When @var{reserve-space?} is true, instruct it to reserve a little bit of extra space on the file system so that the garbage collector can still operate should the disk become full. Return a server object." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8860 +msgid "@var{file} defaults to @code{%default-socket-path}, which is the normal location given the options that were passed to @command{configure}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8862 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} close-connection @var{server}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8864 +msgid "Close the connection to @var{server}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8866 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} current-build-output-port" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8869 +msgid "This variable is bound to a SRFI-39 parameter, which refers to the port where build and error logs sent by the daemon should be written." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8873 +msgid "Procedures that make RPCs all take a server object as their first argument." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8874 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} valid-path? @var{server} @var{path}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8875 +#, no-wrap +msgid "invalid store items" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8880 +msgid "Return @code{#t} when @var{path} designates a valid store item and @code{#f} otherwise (an invalid item may exist on disk but still be invalid, for instance because it is the result of an aborted or failed build)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8883 +msgid "A @code{&store-protocol-error} condition is raised if @var{path} is not prefixed by the store directory (@file{/gnu/store})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8885 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} add-text-to-store @var{server} @var{name} @var{text} [@var{references}]" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8889 +msgid "Add @var{text} under file @var{name} in the store, and return its store path. @var{references} is the list of store paths referred to by the resulting store path." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8891 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} build-derivations @var{store} @var{derivations} @" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8896 +msgid "[@var{mode}] Build @var{derivations}, a list of @code{<derivation>} objects, @file{.drv} file names, or derivation/output pairs, using the specified @var{mode}---@code{(build-mode normal)} by default." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8902 +msgid "Note that the @code{(guix monads)} module provides a monad as well as monadic versions of the above procedures, with the goal of making it more convenient to work with code that accesses the store (@pxref{The Store Monad})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: i{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8905 +msgid "This section is currently incomplete." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8909 +#, no-wrap +msgid "derivations" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8913 +msgid "Low-level build actions and the environment in which they are performed are represented by @dfn{derivations}. A derivation contains the following pieces of information:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8918 +msgid "The outputs of the derivation---derivations produce at least one file or directory in the store, but may produce more." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8920 +#, no-wrap +msgid "build-time dependencies" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8921 +#, no-wrap +msgid "dependencies, build-time" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8925 +msgid "The inputs of the derivations---i.e., its build-time dependencies---which may be other derivations or plain files in the store (patches, build scripts, etc.)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8928 +msgid "The system type targeted by the derivation---e.g., @code{x86_64-linux}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8932 +msgid "The file name of a build script in the store, along with the arguments to be passed." +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8935 +msgid "A list of environment variables to be defined." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8938 +#, no-wrap +msgid "derivation path" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8946 +msgid "Derivations allow clients of the daemon to communicate build actions to the store. They exist in two forms: as an in-memory representation, both on the client- and daemon-side, and as files in the store whose name end in @file{.drv}---these files are referred to as @dfn{derivation paths}. Derivations paths can be passed to the @code{build-derivations} procedure to perform the build actions they prescribe (@pxref{The Store})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8947 +#, no-wrap +msgid "fixed-output derivations" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8954 +msgid "Operations such as file downloads and version-control checkouts for which the expected content hash is known in advance are modeled as @dfn{fixed-output derivations}. Unlike regular derivations, the outputs of a fixed-output derivation are independent of its inputs---e.g., a source code download produces the same result regardless of the download method and tools being used." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8955 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12445 +#, no-wrap +msgid "references" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8956 +#, no-wrap +msgid "run-time dependencies" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8957 +#, no-wrap +msgid "dependencies, run-time" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8964 +msgid "The outputs of derivations---i.e., the build results---have a set of @dfn{references}, as reported by the @code{references} RPC or the @command{guix gc --references} command (@pxref{Invoking guix gc}). References are the set of run-time dependencies of the build results. References are a subset of the inputs of the derivation; this subset is automatically computed by the build daemon by scanning all the files in the outputs." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8969 +msgid "The @code{(guix derivations)} module provides a representation of derivations as Scheme objects, along with procedures to create and otherwise manipulate derivations. The lowest-level primitive to create a derivation is the @code{derivation} procedure:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8970 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} derivation @var{store} @var{name} @var{builder} @" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8979 +msgid "@var{args} [#:outputs '(\"out\")] [#:hash #f] [#:hash-algo #f] @ [#:recursive? #f] [#:inputs '()] [#:env-vars '()] @ [#:system (%current-system)] [#:references-graphs #f] @ [#:allowed-references #f] [#:disallowed-references #f] @ [#:leaked-env-vars #f] [#:local-build? #f] @ [#:substitutable? #t] [#:properties '()] Build a derivation with the given arguments, and return the resulting @code{<derivation>} object." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8986 +msgid "When @var{hash} and @var{hash-algo} are given, a @dfn{fixed-output derivation} is created---i.e., one whose result is known in advance, such as a file download. If, in addition, @var{recursive?} is true, then that fixed output may be an executable file or a directory and @var{hash} must be the hash of an archive containing this output." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8991 +msgid "When @var{references-graphs} is true, it must be a list of file name/store path pairs. In that case, the reference graph of each store path is exported in the build environment in the corresponding file, in a simple text format." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:8996 +msgid "When @var{allowed-references} is true, it must be a list of store items or outputs that the derivation's output may refer to. Likewise, @var{disallowed-references}, if true, must be a list of things the outputs may @emph{not} refer to." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9003 +msgid "When @var{leaked-env-vars} is true, it must be a list of strings denoting environment variables that are allowed to ``leak'' from the daemon's environment to the build environment. This is only applicable to fixed-output derivations---i.e., when @var{hash} is true. The main use is to allow variables such as @code{http_proxy} to be passed to derivations that download files." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9008 +msgid "When @var{local-build?} is true, declare that the derivation is not a good candidate for offloading and should rather be built locally (@pxref{Daemon Offload Setup}). This is the case for small derivations where the costs of data transfers would outweigh the benefits." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9013 +msgid "When @var{substitutable?} is false, declare that substitutes of the derivation's output should not be used (@pxref{Substitutes}). This is useful, for instance, when building packages that capture details of the host CPU instruction set." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9016 +msgid "@var{properties} must be an association list describing ``properties'' of the derivation. It is kept as-is, uninterpreted, in the derivation." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9022 +msgid "Here's an example with a shell script as its builder, assuming @var{store} is an open connection to the daemon, and @var{bash} points to a Bash executable in the store:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9027 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(use-modules (guix utils)\n" +" (guix store)\n" +" (guix derivations))\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9036 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(let ((builder ; add the Bash script to the store\n" +" (add-text-to-store store \"my-builder.sh\"\n" +" \"echo hello world > $out\\n\" '())))\n" +" (derivation store \"foo\"\n" +" bash `(\"-e\" ,builder)\n" +" #:inputs `((,bash) (,builder))\n" +" #:env-vars '((\"HOME\" . \"/homeless\"))))\n" +"@result{} #<derivation /gnu/store/@dots{}-foo.drv => /gnu/store/@dots{}-foo>\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9043 +msgid "As can be guessed, this primitive is cumbersome to use directly. A better approach is to write build scripts in Scheme, of course! The best course of action for that is to write the build code as a ``G-expression'', and to pass it to @code{gexp->derivation}. For more information, @pxref{G-Expressions}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9048 +msgid "Once upon a time, @code{gexp->derivation} did not exist and constructing derivations with build code written in Scheme was achieved with @code{build-expression->derivation}, documented below. This procedure is now deprecated in favor of the much nicer @code{gexp->derivation}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9049 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} build-expression->derivation @var{store} @" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9065 +msgid "@var{name} @var{exp} @ [#:system (%current-system)] [#:inputs '()] @ [#:outputs '(\"out\")] [#:hash #f] [#:hash-algo #f] @ [#:recursive? #f] [#:env-vars '()] [#:modules '()] @ [#:references-graphs #f] [#:allowed-references #f] @ [#:disallowed-references #f] @ [#:local-build? #f] [#:substitutable? #t] [#:guile-for-build #f] Return a derivation that executes Scheme expression @var{exp} as a builder for derivation @var{name}. @var{inputs} must be a list of @code{(name drv-path sub-drv)} tuples; when @var{sub-drv} is omitted, @code{\"out\"} is assumed. @var{modules} is a list of names of Guile modules from the current search path to be copied in the store, compiled, and made available in the load path during the execution of @var{exp}---e.g., @code{((guix build utils) (guix build gnu-build-system))}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9073 +msgid "@var{exp} is evaluated in an environment where @code{%outputs} is bound to a list of output/path pairs, and where @code{%build-inputs} is bound to a list of string/output-path pairs made from @var{inputs}. Optionally, @var{env-vars} is a list of string pairs specifying the name and value of environment variables visible to the builder. The builder terminates by passing the result of @var{exp} to @code{exit}; thus, when @var{exp} returns @code{#f}, the build is considered to have failed." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9077 +msgid "@var{exp} is built using @var{guile-for-build} (a derivation). When @var{guile-for-build} is omitted or is @code{#f}, the value of the @code{%guile-for-build} fluid is used instead." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9082 +msgid "See the @code{derivation} procedure for the meaning of @var{references-graphs}, @var{allowed-references}, @var{disallowed-references}, @var{local-build?}, and @var{substitutable?}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9087 +msgid "Here's an example of a single-output derivation that creates a directory containing one file:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9095 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(let ((builder '(let ((out (assoc-ref %outputs \"out\")))\n" +" (mkdir out) ; create /gnu/store/@dots{}-goo\n" +" (call-with-output-file (string-append out \"/test\")\n" +" (lambda (p)\n" +" (display '(hello guix) p))))))\n" +" (build-expression->derivation store \"goo\" builder))\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9097 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@result{} #<derivation /gnu/store/@dots{}-goo.drv => @dots{}>\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9103 +#, no-wrap +msgid "monad" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9109 +msgid "The procedures that operate on the store described in the previous sections all take an open connection to the build daemon as their first argument. Although the underlying model is functional, they either have side effects or depend on the current state of the store." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9115 +msgid "The former is inconvenient: the connection to the build daemon has to be carried around in all those functions, making it impossible to compose functions that do not take that parameter with functions that do. The latter can be problematic: since store operations have side effects and/or depend on external state, they have to be properly sequenced." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9116 +#, no-wrap +msgid "monadic values" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9117 +#, no-wrap +msgid "monadic functions" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9127 +msgid "This is where the @code{(guix monads)} module comes in. This module provides a framework for working with @dfn{monads}, and a particularly useful monad for our uses, the @dfn{store monad}. Monads are a construct that allows two things: associating ``context'' with values (in our case, the context is the store), and building sequences of computations (here computations include accesses to the store). Values in a monad---values that carry this additional context---are called @dfn{monadic values}; procedures that return such values are called @dfn{monadic procedures}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9129 +msgid "Consider this ``normal'' procedure:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9138 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(define (sh-symlink store)\n" +" ;; Return a derivation that symlinks the 'bash' executable.\n" +" (let* ((drv (package-derivation store bash))\n" +" (out (derivation->output-path drv))\n" +" (sh (string-append out \"/bin/bash\")))\n" +" (build-expression->derivation store \"sh\"\n" +" `(symlink ,sh %output))))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9142 +msgid "Using @code{(guix monads)} and @code{(guix gexp)}, it may be rewritten as a monadic function:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9150 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(define (sh-symlink)\n" +" ;; Same, but return a monadic value.\n" +" (mlet %store-monad ((drv (package->derivation bash)))\n" +" (gexp->derivation \"sh\"\n" +" #~(symlink (string-append #$drv \"/bin/bash\")\n" +" #$output))))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9157 +msgid "There are several things to note in the second version: the @code{store} parameter is now implicit and is ``threaded'' in the calls to the @code{package->derivation} and @code{gexp->derivation} monadic procedures, and the monadic value returned by @code{package->derivation} is @dfn{bound} using @code{mlet} instead of plain @code{let}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9161 +msgid "As it turns out, the call to @code{package->derivation} can even be omitted since it will take place implicitly, as we will see later (@pxref{G-Expressions}):" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9167 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(define (sh-symlink)\n" +" (gexp->derivation \"sh\"\n" +" #~(symlink (string-append #$bash \"/bin/bash\")\n" +" #$output)))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9176 +msgid "Calling the monadic @code{sh-symlink} has no effect. As someone once said, ``you exit a monad like you exit a building on fire: by running''. So, to exit the monad and get the desired effect, one must use @code{run-with-store}:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9180 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(run-with-store (open-connection) (sh-symlink))\n" +"@result{} /gnu/store/...-sh-symlink\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9186 +msgid "Note that the @code{(guix monad-repl)} module extends the Guile REPL with new ``meta-commands'' to make it easier to deal with monadic procedures: @code{run-in-store}, and @code{enter-store-monad}. The former is used to ``run'' a single monadic value through the store:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9190 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"scheme@@(guile-user)> ,run-in-store (package->derivation hello)\n" +"$1 = #<derivation /gnu/store/@dots{}-hello-2.9.drv => @dots{}>\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9194 +msgid "The latter enters a recursive REPL, where all the return values are automatically run through the store:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9203 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"scheme@@(guile-user)> ,enter-store-monad\n" +"store-monad@@(guile-user) [1]> (package->derivation hello)\n" +"$2 = #<derivation /gnu/store/@dots{}-hello-2.9.drv => @dots{}>\n" +"store-monad@@(guile-user) [1]> (text-file \"foo\" \"Hello!\")\n" +"$3 = \"/gnu/store/@dots{}-foo\"\n" +"store-monad@@(guile-user) [1]> ,q\n" +"scheme@@(guile-user)>\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9208 +msgid "Note that non-monadic values cannot be returned in the @code{store-monad} REPL." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9211 +msgid "The main syntactic forms to deal with monads in general are provided by the @code{(guix monads)} module and are described below." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9212 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Syntax} with-monad @var{monad} @var{body} ..." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9215 +msgid "Evaluate any @code{>>=} or @code{return} forms in @var{body} as being in @var{monad}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9217 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Syntax} return @var{val}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9219 +msgid "Return a monadic value that encapsulates @var{val}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9221 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Syntax} >>= @var{mval} @var{mproc} ..." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9228 +msgid "@dfn{Bind} monadic value @var{mval}, passing its ``contents'' to monadic procedures @var{mproc}@dots{}@footnote{This operation is commonly referred to as ``bind'', but that name denotes an unrelated procedure in Guile. Thus we use this somewhat cryptic symbol inherited from the Haskell language.}. There can be one @var{mproc} or several of them, as in this example:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9236 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(run-with-state\n" +" (with-monad %state-monad\n" +" (>>= (return 1)\n" +" (lambda (x) (return (+ 1 x)))\n" +" (lambda (x) (return (* 2 x)))))\n" +" 'some-state)\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9239 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"@result{} 4\n" +"@result{} some-state\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9242 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Syntax} mlet @var{monad} ((@var{var} @var{mval}) ...) @" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9244 +msgid "@var{body} ..." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffnx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9244 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Syntax} mlet* @var{monad} ((@var{var} @var{mval}) ...) @" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9256 +msgid "@var{body} ... Bind the variables @var{var} to the monadic values @var{mval} in @var{body}, which is a sequence of expressions. As with the bind operator, this can be thought of as ``unpacking'' the raw, non-monadic value ``contained'' in @var{mval} and making @var{var} refer to that raw, non-monadic value within the scope of the @var{body}. The form (@var{var} -> @var{val}) binds @var{var} to the ``normal'' value @var{val}, as per @code{let}. The binding operations occur in sequence from left to right. The last expression of @var{body} must be a monadic expression, and its result will become the result of the @code{mlet} or @code{mlet*} when run in the @var{monad}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9259 +msgid "@code{mlet*} is to @code{mlet} what @code{let*} is to @code{let} (@pxref{Local Bindings,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9261 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme System} mbegin @var{monad} @var{mexp} ..." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9265 +msgid "Bind @var{mexp} and the following monadic expressions in sequence, returning the result of the last expression. Every expression in the sequence must be a monadic expression." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9269 +msgid "This is akin to @code{mlet}, except that the return values of the monadic expressions are ignored. In that sense, it is analogous to @code{begin}, but applied to monadic expressions." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9271 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme System} mwhen @var{condition} @var{mexp0} @var{mexp*} ..." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9276 +msgid "When @var{condition} is true, evaluate the sequence of monadic expressions @var{mexp0}..@var{mexp*} as in an @code{mbegin}. When @var{condition} is false, return @code{*unspecified*} in the current monad. Every expression in the sequence must be a monadic expression." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9278 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme System} munless @var{condition} @var{mexp0} @var{mexp*} ..." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9283 +msgid "When @var{condition} is false, evaluate the sequence of monadic expressions @var{mexp0}..@var{mexp*} as in an @code{mbegin}. When @var{condition} is true, return @code{*unspecified*} in the current monad. Every expression in the sequence must be a monadic expression." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9285 +#, no-wrap +msgid "state monad" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9289 +msgid "The @code{(guix monads)} module provides the @dfn{state monad}, which allows an additional value---the state---to be @emph{threaded} through monadic procedure calls." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9290 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} %state-monad" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9293 +msgid "The state monad. Procedures in the state monad can access and change the state that is threaded." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9297 +msgid "Consider the example below. The @code{square} procedure returns a value in the state monad. It returns the square of its argument, but also increments the current state value:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9304 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(define (square x)\n" +" (mlet %state-monad ((count (current-state)))\n" +" (mbegin %state-monad\n" +" (set-current-state (+ 1 count))\n" +" (return (* x x)))))\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9308 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(run-with-state (sequence %state-monad (map square (iota 3))) 0)\n" +"@result{} (0 1 4)\n" +"@result{} 3\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9312 +msgid "When ``run'' through @code{%state-monad}, we obtain that additional state value, which is the number of @code{square} calls." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9314 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Monadic Procedure} current-state" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9316 +msgid "Return the current state as a monadic value." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9318 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Monadic Procedure} set-current-state @var{value}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9321 +msgid "Set the current state to @var{value} and return the previous state as a monadic value." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9323 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Monadic Procedure} state-push @var{value}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9326 +msgid "Push @var{value} to the current state, which is assumed to be a list, and return the previous state as a monadic value." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9328 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Monadic Procedure} state-pop" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9331 +msgid "Pop a value from the current state and return it as a monadic value. The state is assumed to be a list." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9333 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} run-with-state @var{mval} [@var{state}]" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9336 +msgid "Run monadic value @var{mval} starting with @var{state} as the initial state. Return two values: the resulting value, and the resulting state." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9340 +msgid "The main interface to the store monad, provided by the @code{(guix store)} module, is as follows." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9341 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} %store-monad" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9343 +msgid "The store monad---an alias for @code{%state-monad}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9347 +msgid "Values in the store monad encapsulate accesses to the store. When its effect is needed, a value of the store monad must be ``evaluated'' by passing it to the @code{run-with-store} procedure (see below)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9349 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} run-with-store @var{store} @var{mval} [#:guile-for-build] [#:system (%current-system)]" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9352 +msgid "Run @var{mval}, a monadic value in the store monad, in @var{store}, an open store connection." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9354 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Monadic Procedure} text-file @var{name} @var{text} [@var{references}]" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9358 +msgid "Return as a monadic value the absolute file name in the store of the file containing @var{text}, a string. @var{references} is a list of store items that the resulting text file refers to; it defaults to the empty list." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9360 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Monadic Procedure} binary-file @var{name} @var{data} [@var{references}]" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9364 +msgid "Return as a monadic value the absolute file name in the store of the file containing @var{data}, a bytevector. @var{references} is a list of store items that the resulting binary file refers to; it defaults to the empty list." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9366 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Monadic Procedure} interned-file @var{file} [@var{name}] @" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9371 +msgid "[#:recursive? #t] [#:select? (const #t)] Return the name of @var{file} once interned in the store. Use @var{name} as its store name, or the basename of @var{file} if @var{name} is omitted." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9375 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9798 +msgid "When @var{recursive?} is true, the contents of @var{file} are added recursively; if @var{file} designates a flat file and @var{recursive?} is true, its contents are added, and its permission bits are kept." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9380 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9803 +msgid "When @var{recursive?} is true, call @code{(@var{select?} @var{file} @var{stat})} for each directory entry, where @var{file} is the entry's absolute file name and @var{stat} is the result of @code{lstat}; exclude entries for which @var{select?} does not return true." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9382 +msgid "The example below adds a file to the store, under two different names:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9388 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(run-with-store (open-connection)\n" +" (mlet %store-monad ((a (interned-file \"README\"))\n" +" (b (interned-file \"README\" \"LEGU-MIN\")))\n" +" (return (list a b))))\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9390 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@result{} (\"/gnu/store/rwm@dots{}-README\" \"/gnu/store/44i@dots{}-LEGU-MIN\")\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9396 +msgid "The @code{(guix packages)} module exports the following package-related monadic procedures:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9397 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Monadic Procedure} package-file @var{package} [@var{file}] @" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9405 +msgid "[#:system (%current-system)] [#:target #f] @ [#:output \"out\"] Return as a monadic value in the absolute file name of @var{file} within the @var{output} directory of @var{package}. When @var{file} is omitted, return the name of the @var{output} directory of @var{package}. When @var{target} is true, use it as a cross-compilation target triplet." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9409 +msgid "Note that this procedure does @emph{not} build @var{package}. Thus, the result might or might not designate an existing file. We recommend not using this procedure unless you know what you are doing." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9411 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Monadic Procedure} package->derivation @var{package} [@var{system}]" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffnx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9412 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Monadic Procedure} package->cross-derivation @var{package} @" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9416 +msgid "@var{target} [@var{system}] Monadic version of @code{package-derivation} and @code{package-cross-derivation} (@pxref{Defining Packages})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9422 +#, no-wrap +msgid "G-expression" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9423 +#, no-wrap +msgid "build code quoting" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9429 +msgid "So we have ``derivations'', which represent a sequence of build actions to be performed to produce an item in the store (@pxref{Derivations}). These build actions are performed when asking the daemon to actually build the derivations; they are run by the daemon in a container (@pxref{Invoking guix-daemon})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9432 +#, no-wrap +msgid "strata of code" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9444 +msgid "It should come as no surprise that we like to write these build actions in Scheme. When we do that, we end up with two @dfn{strata} of Scheme code@footnote{The term @dfn{stratum} in this context was coined by Manuel Serrano et al.@: in the context of their work on Hop. Oleg Kiselyov, who has written insightful @url{http://okmij.org/ftp/meta-programming/#meta-scheme, essays and code on this topic}, refers to this kind of code generation as @dfn{staging}.}: the ``host code''---code that defines packages, talks to the daemon, etc.---and the ``build code''---code that actually performs build actions, such as making directories, invoking @command{make}, and so on (@pxref{Build Phases})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9451 +msgid "To describe a derivation and its build actions, one typically needs to embed build code inside host code. It boils down to manipulating build code as data, and the homoiconicity of Scheme---code has a direct representation as data---comes in handy for that. But we need more than the normal @code{quasiquote} mechanism in Scheme to construct build expressions." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9460 +msgid "The @code{(guix gexp)} module implements @dfn{G-expressions}, a form of S-expressions adapted to build expressions. G-expressions, or @dfn{gexps}, consist essentially of three syntactic forms: @code{gexp}, @code{ungexp}, and @code{ungexp-splicing} (or simply: @code{#~}, @code{#$}, and @code{#$@@}), which are comparable to @code{quasiquote}, @code{unquote}, and @code{unquote-splicing}, respectively (@pxref{Expression Syntax, @code{quasiquote},, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}). However, there are major differences:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9465 +msgid "Gexps are meant to be written to a file and run or manipulated by other processes." +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9470 +msgid "When a high-level object such as a package or derivation is unquoted inside a gexp, the result is as if its output file name had been introduced." +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9475 +msgid "Gexps carry information about the packages or derivations they refer to, and these dependencies are automatically added as inputs to the build processes that use them." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9477 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10034 +#, no-wrap +msgid "lowering, of high-level objects in gexps" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9487 +msgid "This mechanism is not limited to package and derivation objects: @dfn{compilers} able to ``lower'' other high-level objects to derivations or files in the store can be defined, such that these objects can also be inserted into gexps. For example, a useful type of high-level objects that can be inserted in a gexp is ``file-like objects'', which make it easy to add files to the store and to refer to them in derivations and such (see @code{local-file} and @code{plain-file} below)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9489 +msgid "To illustrate the idea, here is an example of a gexp:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9497 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(define build-exp\n" +" #~(begin\n" +" (mkdir #$output)\n" +" (chdir #$output)\n" +" (symlink (string-append #$coreutils \"/bin/ls\")\n" +" \"list-files\")))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9502 +msgid "This gexp can be passed to @code{gexp->derivation}; we obtain a derivation that builds a directory containing exactly one symlink to @file{/gnu/store/@dots{}-coreutils-8.22/bin/ls}:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9505 +#, no-wrap +msgid "(gexp->derivation \"the-thing\" build-exp)\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9513 +msgid "As one would expect, the @code{\"/gnu/store/@dots{}-coreutils-8.22\"} string is substituted to the reference to the @var{coreutils} package in the actual build code, and @var{coreutils} is automatically made an input to the derivation. Likewise, @code{#$output} (equivalent to @code{(ungexp output)}) is replaced by a string containing the directory name of the output of the derivation." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9514 +#, no-wrap +msgid "cross compilation" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9520 +msgid "In a cross-compilation context, it is useful to distinguish between references to the @emph{native} build of a package---that can run on the host---versus references to cross builds of a package. To that end, the @code{#+} plays the same role as @code{#$}, but is a reference to a native package build:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9531 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(gexp->derivation \"vi\"\n" +" #~(begin\n" +" (mkdir #$output)\n" +" (mkdir (string-append #$output \"/bin\"))\n" +" (system* (string-append #+coreutils \"/bin/ln\")\n" +" \"-s\"\n" +" (string-append #$emacs \"/bin/emacs\")\n" +" (string-append #$output \"/bin/vi\")))\n" +" #:target \"aarch64-linux-gnu\")\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9537 +msgid "In the example above, the native build of @var{coreutils} is used, so that @command{ln} can actually run on the host; but then the cross-compiled build of @var{emacs} is referenced." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9538 +#, no-wrap +msgid "imported modules, for gexps" +msgstr "" + +#. type: findex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9539 +#, no-wrap +msgid "with-imported-modules" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9544 +msgid "Another gexp feature is @dfn{imported modules}: sometimes you want to be able to use certain Guile modules from the ``host environment'' in the gexp, so those modules should be imported in the ``build environment''. The @code{with-imported-modules} form allows you to express that:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9555 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(let ((build (with-imported-modules '((guix build utils))\n" +" #~(begin\n" +" (use-modules (guix build utils))\n" +" (mkdir-p (string-append #$output \"/bin\"))))))\n" +" (gexp->derivation \"empty-dir\"\n" +" #~(begin\n" +" #$build\n" +" (display \"success!\\n\")\n" +" #t)))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9561 +msgid "In this example, the @code{(guix build utils)} module is automatically pulled into the isolated build environment of our gexp, such that @code{(use-modules (guix build utils))} works as expected." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9562 +#, no-wrap +msgid "module closure" +msgstr "" + +#. type: findex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9563 +#, no-wrap +msgid "source-module-closure" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9570 +msgid "Usually you want the @emph{closure} of the module to be imported---i.e., the module itself and all the modules it depends on---rather than just the module; failing to do that, attempts to use the module will fail because of missing dependent modules. The @code{source-module-closure} procedure computes the closure of a module by looking at its source file headers, which comes in handy in this case:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9573 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(use-modules (guix modules)) ;for 'source-module-closure'\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9582 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(with-imported-modules (source-module-closure\n" +" '((guix build utils)\n" +" (gnu build vm)))\n" +" (gexp->derivation \"something-with-vms\"\n" +" #~(begin\n" +" (use-modules (guix build utils)\n" +" (gnu build vm))\n" +" @dots{})))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9584 +#, no-wrap +msgid "extensions, for gexps" +msgstr "" + +#. type: findex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9585 +#, no-wrap +msgid "with-extensions" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9590 +msgid "In the same vein, sometimes you want to import not just pure-Scheme modules, but also ``extensions'' such as Guile bindings to C libraries or other ``full-blown'' packages. Say you need the @code{guile-json} package available on the build side, here's how you would do it:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9593 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(use-modules (gnu packages guile)) ;for 'guile-json'\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9599 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(with-extensions (list guile-json)\n" +" (gexp->derivation \"something-with-json\"\n" +" #~(begin\n" +" (use-modules (json))\n" +" @dots{})))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9602 +msgid "The syntactic form to construct gexps is summarized below." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9603 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Syntax} #~@var{exp}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffnx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9604 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Syntax} (gexp @var{exp})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9607 +msgid "Return a G-expression containing @var{exp}. @var{exp} may contain one or more of the following forms:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9609 +#, no-wrap +msgid "#$@var{obj}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9610 +#, no-wrap +msgid "(ungexp @var{obj})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9615 +msgid "Introduce a reference to @var{obj}. @var{obj} may have one of the supported types, for example a package or a derivation, in which case the @code{ungexp} form is replaced by its output file name---e.g., @code{\"/gnu/store/@dots{}-coreutils-8.22}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9618 +msgid "If @var{obj} is a list, it is traversed and references to supported objects are substituted similarly." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9621 +msgid "If @var{obj} is another gexp, its contents are inserted and its dependencies are added to those of the containing gexp." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9623 +msgid "If @var{obj} is another kind of object, it is inserted as is." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9624 +#, no-wrap +msgid "#$@var{obj}:@var{output}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9625 +#, no-wrap +msgid "(ungexp @var{obj} @var{output})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9629 +msgid "This is like the form above, but referring explicitly to the @var{output} of @var{obj}---this is useful when @var{obj} produces multiple outputs (@pxref{Packages with Multiple Outputs})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9630 +#, no-wrap +msgid "#+@var{obj}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9631 +#, no-wrap +msgid "#+@var{obj}:output" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9632 +#, no-wrap +msgid "(ungexp-native @var{obj})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9633 +#, no-wrap +msgid "(ungexp-native @var{obj} @var{output})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9636 +msgid "Same as @code{ungexp}, but produces a reference to the @emph{native} build of @var{obj} when used in a cross compilation context." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9637 +#, no-wrap +msgid "#$output[:@var{output}]" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9638 +#, no-wrap +msgid "(ungexp output [@var{output}])" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9641 +msgid "Insert a reference to derivation output @var{output}, or to the main output when @var{output} is omitted." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9643 +msgid "This only makes sense for gexps passed to @code{gexp->derivation}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9644 +#, no-wrap +msgid "#$@@@var{lst}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9645 +#, no-wrap +msgid "(ungexp-splicing @var{lst})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9648 +msgid "Like the above, but splices the contents of @var{lst} inside the containing list." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9649 +#, no-wrap +msgid "#+@@@var{lst}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9650 +#, no-wrap +msgid "(ungexp-native-splicing @var{lst})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9653 +msgid "Like the above, but refers to native builds of the objects listed in @var{lst}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9658 +msgid "G-expressions created by @code{gexp} or @code{#~} are run-time objects of the @code{gexp?} type (see below)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9660 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Syntax} with-imported-modules @var{modules} @var{body}@dots{}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9663 +msgid "Mark the gexps defined in @var{body}@dots{} as requiring @var{modules} in their execution environment." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9667 +msgid "Each item in @var{modules} can be the name of a module, such as @code{(guix build utils)}, or it can be a module name, followed by an arrow, followed by a file-like object:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9673 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"`((guix build utils)\n" +" (guix gcrypt)\n" +" ((guix config) => ,(scheme-file \"config.scm\"\n" +" #~(define-module @dots{}))))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9678 +msgid "In the example above, the first two modules are taken from the search path, and the last one is created from the given file-like object." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9682 +msgid "This form has @emph{lexical} scope: it has an effect on the gexps directly defined in @var{body}@dots{}, but not on those defined, say, in procedures called from @var{body}@dots{}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9684 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Syntax} with-extensions @var{extensions} @var{body}@dots{}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9689 +msgid "Mark the gexps defined in @var{body}@dots{} as requiring @var{extensions} in their build and execution environment. @var{extensions} is typically a list of package objects such as those defined in the @code{(gnu packages guile)} module." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9694 +msgid "Concretely, the packages listed in @var{extensions} are added to the load path while compiling imported modules in @var{body}@dots{}; they are also added to the load path of the gexp returned by @var{body}@dots{}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9696 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} gexp? @var{obj}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9698 +msgid "Return @code{#t} if @var{obj} is a G-expression." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9704 +msgid "G-expressions are meant to be written to disk, either as code building some derivation, or as plain files in the store. The monadic procedures below allow you to do that (@pxref{The Store Monad}, for more information about monads)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9705 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Monadic Procedure} gexp->derivation @var{name} @var{exp} @" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9723 +msgid "[#:system (%current-system)] [#:target #f] [#:graft? #t] @ [#:hash #f] [#:hash-algo #f] @ [#:recursive? #f] [#:env-vars '()] [#:modules '()] @ [#:module-path @code{%load-path}] @ [#:effective-version \"2.2\"] @ [#:references-graphs #f] [#:allowed-references #f] @ [#:disallowed-references #f] @ [#:leaked-env-vars #f] @ [#:script-name (string-append @var{name} \"-builder\")] @ [#:deprecation-warnings #f] @ [#:local-build? #f] [#:substitutable? #t] @ [#:properties '()] [#:guile-for-build #f] Return a derivation @var{name} that runs @var{exp} (a gexp) with @var{guile-for-build} (a derivation) on @var{system}; @var{exp} is stored in a file called @var{script-name}. When @var{target} is true, it is used as the cross-compilation target triplet for packages referred to by @var{exp}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9731 +msgid "@var{modules} is deprecated in favor of @code{with-imported-modules}. Its meaning is to make @var{modules} available in the evaluation context of @var{exp}; @var{modules} is a list of names of Guile modules searched in @var{module-path} to be copied in the store, compiled, and made available in the load path during the execution of @var{exp}---e.g., @code{((guix build utils) (guix build gnu-build-system))}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9734 +msgid "@var{effective-version} determines the string to use when adding extensions of @var{exp} (see @code{with-extensions}) to the search path---e.g., @code{\"2.2\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9737 +msgid "@var{graft?} determines whether packages referred to by @var{exp} should be grafted when applicable." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9740 +msgid "When @var{references-graphs} is true, it must be a list of tuples of one of the following forms:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9747 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(@var{file-name} @var{package})\n" +"(@var{file-name} @var{package} @var{output})\n" +"(@var{file-name} @var{derivation})\n" +"(@var{file-name} @var{derivation} @var{output})\n" +"(@var{file-name} @var{store-item})\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9753 +msgid "The right-hand-side of each element of @var{references-graphs} is automatically made an input of the build process of @var{exp}. In the build environment, each @var{file-name} contains the reference graph of the corresponding item, in a simple text format." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9759 +msgid "@var{allowed-references} must be either @code{#f} or a list of output names and packages. In the latter case, the list denotes store items that the result is allowed to refer to. Any reference to another store item will lead to a build error. Similarly for @var{disallowed-references}, which can list items that must not be referenced by the outputs." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9762 +msgid "@var{deprecation-warnings} determines whether to show deprecation warnings while compiling modules. It can be @code{#f}, @code{#t}, or @code{'detailed}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9764 +msgid "The other arguments are as for @code{derivation} (@pxref{Derivations})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9766 +#, no-wrap +msgid "file-like objects" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9771 +msgid "The @code{local-file}, @code{plain-file}, @code{computed-file}, @code{program-file}, and @code{scheme-file} procedures below return @dfn{file-like objects}. That is, when unquoted in a G-expression, these objects lead to a file in the store. Consider this G-expression:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9775 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"#~(system* #$(file-append glibc \"/sbin/nscd\") \"-f\"\n" +" #$(local-file \"/tmp/my-nscd.conf\"))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9784 +msgid "The effect here is to ``intern'' @file{/tmp/my-nscd.conf} by copying it to the store. Once expanded, for instance @i{via} @code{gexp->derivation}, the G-expression refers to that copy under @file{/gnu/store}; thus, modifying or removing the file in @file{/tmp} does not have any effect on what the G-expression does. @code{plain-file} can be used similarly; it differs in that the file content is directly passed as a string." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9785 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} local-file @var{file} [@var{name}] @" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9794 +msgid "[#:recursive? #f] [#:select? (const #t)] Return an object representing local file @var{file} to add to the store; this object can be used in a gexp. If @var{file} is a literal string denoting a relative file name, it is looked up relative to the source file where it appears; if @var{file} is not a literal string, it is looked up relative to the current working directory at run time. @var{file} will be added to the store under @var{name}--by default the base name of @var{file}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9806 +msgid "This is the declarative counterpart of the @code{interned-file} monadic procedure (@pxref{The Store Monad, @code{interned-file}})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9808 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} plain-file @var{name} @var{content}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9811 +msgid "Return an object representing a text file called @var{name} with the given @var{content} (a string or a bytevector) to be added to the store." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9813 +msgid "This is the declarative counterpart of @code{text-file}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9815 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} computed-file @var{name} @var{gexp} @" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9822 +msgid "[#:local-build? #t] [#:options '()] Return an object representing the store item @var{name}, a file or directory computed by @var{gexp}. When @var{local-build?} is true (the default), the derivation is built locally. @var{options} is a list of additional arguments to pass to @code{gexp->derivation}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9824 +msgid "This is the declarative counterpart of @code{gexp->derivation}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9826 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Monadic Procedure} gexp->script @var{name} @var{exp} @" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9832 +msgid "[#:guile (default-guile)] [#:module-path %load-path] @ [#:system (%current-system)] [#:target #f] Return an executable script @var{name} that runs @var{exp} using @var{guile}, with @var{exp}'s imported modules in its search path. Look up @var{exp}'s modules in @var{module-path}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9835 +msgid "The example below builds a script that simply invokes the @command{ls} command:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9838 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(use-modules (guix gexp) (gnu packages base))\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9842 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(gexp->script \"list-files\"\n" +" #~(execl #$(file-append coreutils \"/bin/ls\")\n" +" \"ls\"))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9847 +msgid "When ``running'' it through the store (@pxref{The Store Monad, @code{run-with-store}}), we obtain a derivation that produces an executable file @file{/gnu/store/@dots{}-list-files} along these lines:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9852 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"#!/gnu/store/@dots{}-guile-2.0.11/bin/guile -ds\n" +"!#\n" +"(execl \"/gnu/store/@dots{}-coreutils-8.22\"/bin/ls\" \"ls\")\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9855 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} program-file @var{name} @var{exp} @" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9860 +msgid "[#:guile #f] [#:module-path %load-path] Return an object representing the executable store item @var{name} that runs @var{gexp}. @var{guile} is the Guile package used to execute that script. Imported modules of @var{gexp} are looked up in @var{module-path}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9862 +msgid "This is the declarative counterpart of @code{gexp->script}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9864 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Monadic Procedure} gexp->file @var{name} @var{exp} @" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9871 +msgid "[#:set-load-path? #t] [#:module-path %load-path] @ [#:splice? #f] @ [#:guile (default-guile)] Return a derivation that builds a file @var{name} containing @var{exp}. When @var{splice?} is true, @var{exp} is considered to be a list of expressions that will be spliced in the resulting file." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9876 +msgid "When @var{set-load-path?} is true, emit code in the resulting file to set @code{%load-path} and @code{%load-compiled-path} to honor @var{exp}'s imported modules. Look up @var{exp}'s modules in @var{module-path}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9879 +msgid "The resulting file holds references to all the dependencies of @var{exp} or a subset thereof." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9881 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} scheme-file @var{name} @var{exp} @" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9885 +msgid "[#:splice? #f] [#:set-load-path? #t] Return an object representing the Scheme file @var{name} that contains @var{exp}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9887 +msgid "This is the declarative counterpart of @code{gexp->file}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9889 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Monadic Procedure} text-file* @var{name} @var{text} @dots{}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9895 +msgid "Return as a monadic value a derivation that builds a text file containing all of @var{text}. @var{text} may list, in addition to strings, objects of any type that can be used in a gexp: packages, derivations, local file objects, etc. The resulting store file holds references to all these." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9900 +msgid "This variant should be preferred over @code{text-file} anytime the file to create will reference items from the store. This is typically the case when building a configuration file that embeds store file names, like this:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9908 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(define (profile.sh)\n" +" ;; Return the name of a shell script in the store that\n" +" ;; initializes the 'PATH' environment variable.\n" +" (text-file* \"profile.sh\"\n" +" \"export PATH=\" coreutils \"/bin:\"\n" +" grep \"/bin:\" sed \"/bin\\n\"))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9913 +msgid "In this example, the resulting @file{/gnu/store/@dots{}-profile.sh} file will reference @var{coreutils}, @var{grep}, and @var{sed}, thereby preventing them from being garbage-collected during its lifetime." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9915 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} mixed-text-file @var{name} @var{text} @dots{}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9919 +msgid "Return an object representing store file @var{name} containing @var{text}. @var{text} is a sequence of strings and file-like objects, as in:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9923 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(mixed-text-file \"profile\"\n" +" \"export PATH=\" coreutils \"/bin:\" grep \"/bin\")\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9926 +msgid "This is the declarative counterpart of @code{text-file*}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9928 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} file-union @var{name} @var{files}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9933 +msgid "Return a @code{<computed-file>} that builds a directory containing all of @var{files}. Each item in @var{files} must be a two-element list where the first element is the file name to use in the new directory, and the second element is a gexp denoting the target file. Here's an example:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9940 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(file-union \"etc\"\n" +" `((\"hosts\" ,(plain-file \"hosts\"\n" +" \"127.0.0.1 localhost\"))\n" +" (\"bashrc\" ,(plain-file \"bashrc\"\n" +" \"alias ls='ls --color=auto'\"))))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9943 +msgid "This yields an @code{etc} directory containing these two files." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9945 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} directory-union @var{name} @var{things}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9948 +msgid "Return a directory that is the union of @var{things}, where @var{things} is a list of file-like objects denoting directories. For example:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9951 +#, no-wrap +msgid "(directory-union \"guile+emacs\" (list guile emacs))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9954 +msgid "yields a directory that is the union of the @code{guile} and @code{emacs} packages." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9956 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} file-append @var{obj} @var{suffix} @dots{}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9960 +msgid "Return a file-like object that expands to the concatenation of @var{obj} and @var{suffix}, where @var{obj} is a lowerable object and each @var{suffix} is a string." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9962 +msgid "As an example, consider this gexp:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9967 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(gexp->script \"run-uname\"\n" +" #~(system* #$(file-append coreutils\n" +" \"/bin/uname\")))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9970 +msgid "The same effect could be achieved with:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9975 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(gexp->script \"run-uname\"\n" +" #~(system* (string-append #$coreutils\n" +" \"/bin/uname\")))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9981 +msgid "There is one difference though: in the @code{file-append} case, the resulting script contains the absolute file name as a string, whereas in the second case, the resulting script contains a @code{(string-append @dots{})} expression to construct the file name @emph{at run time}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9983 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Syntax} let-system @var{system} @var{body}@dots{}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffnx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9984 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Syntax} let-system (@var{system} @var{target}) @var{body}@dots{}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9987 +msgid "Bind @var{system} to the currently targeted system---e.g., @code{\"x86_64-linux\"}---within @var{body}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9992 +msgid "In the second case, additionally bind @var{target} to the current cross-compilation target---a GNU triplet such as @code{\"arm-linux-gnueabihf\"}---or @code{#f} if we are not cross-compiling." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:9995 +msgid "@code{let-system} is useful in the occasional case where the object spliced into the gexp depends on the target system, as in this example:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10006 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"#~(system*\n" +" #+(let-system system\n" +" (cond ((string-prefix? \"armhf-\" system)\n" +" (file-append qemu \"/bin/qemu-system-arm\"))\n" +" ((string-prefix? \"x86_64-\" system)\n" +" (file-append qemu \"/bin/qemu-system-x86_64\"))\n" +" (else\n" +" (error \"dunno!\"))))\n" +" \"-net\" \"user\" #$image)\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10009 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Syntax} with-parameters ((@var{parameter} @var{value}) @dots{}) @var{exp}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10015 +msgid "This macro is similar to the @code{parameterize} form for dynamically-bound @dfn{parameters} (@pxref{Parameters,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}). The key difference is that it takes effect when the file-like object returned by @var{exp} is lowered to a derivation or store item." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10018 +msgid "A typical use of @code{with-parameters} is to force the system in effect for a given object:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10022 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(with-parameters ((%current-system \"i686-linux\"))\n" +" coreutils)\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10026 +msgid "The example above returns an object that corresponds to the i686 build of Coreutils, regardless of the current value of @code{%current-system}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10033 +msgid "Of course, in addition to gexps embedded in ``host'' code, there are also modules containing build tools. To make it clear that they are meant to be used in the build stratum, these modules are kept in the @code{(guix build @dots{})} name space." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10039 +msgid "Internally, high-level objects are @dfn{lowered}, using their compiler, to either derivations or store items. For instance, lowering a package yields a derivation, and lowering a @code{plain-file} yields a store item. This is achieved using the @code{lower-object} monadic procedure." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10040 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Monadic Procedure} lower-object @var{obj} [@var{system}] @" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10046 +msgid "[#:target #f] Return as a value in @code{%store-monad} the derivation or store item corresponding to @var{obj} for @var{system}, cross-compiling for @var{target} if @var{target} is true. @var{obj} must be an object that has an associated gexp compiler, such as a @code{<package>}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: section +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10049 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Invoking @command{guix repl}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10051 +#, no-wrap +msgid "REPL, read-eval-print loop, script" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10061 +msgid "The @command{guix repl} command makes it easier to program Guix in Guile by launching a Guile @dfn{read-eval-print loop} (REPL) for interactive programming (@pxref{Using Guile Interactively,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}), or by running Guile scripts (@pxref{Running Guile Scripts,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}). Compared to just launching the @command{guile} command, @command{guix repl} guarantees that all the Guix modules and all its dependencies are available in the search path." +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10066 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix repl @var{options} [@var{file} @var{args}]\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10070 +msgid "When a @var{file} argument is provided, @var{file} is executed as a Guile scripts:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10073 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix repl my-script.scm\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10077 +msgid "To pass arguments to the script, use @code{--} to prevent them from being interpreted as arguments to @command{guix repl} itself:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10080 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix repl -- my-script.scm --input=foo.txt\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10085 +msgid "To make a script executable directly from the shell, using the guix executable that is on the user's search path, add the following two lines at the top of the script:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10089 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"@code{#!/usr/bin/env -S guix repl --}\n" +"@code{!#}\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10092 +msgid "Without a file name argument, a Guile REPL is started:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10098 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"$ guix repl\n" +"scheme@@(guile-user)> ,use (gnu packages base)\n" +"scheme@@(guile-user)> coreutils\n" +"$1 = #<package coreutils@@8.29 gnu/packages/base.scm:327 3e28300>\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10105 +msgid "In addition, @command{guix repl} implements a simple machine-readable REPL protocol for use by @code{(guix inferior)}, a facility to interact with @dfn{inferiors}, separate processes running a potentially different revision of Guix." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10107 +msgid "The available options are as follows:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10109 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12501 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--type=@var{type}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10110 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12502 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33191 +#, no-wrap +msgid "-t @var{type}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10112 +msgid "Start a REPL of the given @var{TYPE}, which can be one of the following:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10114 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guile" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10116 +msgid "This is default, and it spawns a standard full-featured Guile REPL." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10116 +#, no-wrap +msgid "machine" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10119 +msgid "Spawn a REPL that uses the machine-readable protocol. This is the protocol that the @code{(guix inferior)} module speaks." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10125 +msgid "By default, @command{guix repl} reads from standard input and writes to standard output. When this option is passed, it will instead listen for connections on @var{endpoint}. Here are examples of valid options:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10127 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--listen=tcp:37146" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10129 +msgid "Accept connections on localhost on port 37146." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10130 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--listen=unix:/tmp/socket" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10132 +msgid "Accept connections on the Unix-domain socket @file{/tmp/socket}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10134 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10238 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11970 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12150 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12295 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12549 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--load-path=@var{directory}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10135 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10239 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12151 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12296 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12550 +#, no-wrap +msgid "-L @var{directory}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10138 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10242 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11973 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12154 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12299 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12553 +msgid "Add @var{directory} to the front of the package module search path (@pxref{Package Modules})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10141 +msgid "This allows users to define their own packages and make them visible to the script or REPL." +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10142 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10701 +#, no-wrap +msgid "-q" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10145 +msgid "Inhibit loading of the @file{~/.guile} file. By default, that configuration file is loaded when spawning a @code{guile} REPL." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10155 +msgid "This section describes Guix command-line utilities. Some of them are primarily targeted at developers and users who write new package definitions, while others are more generally useful. They complement the Scheme programming interface of Guix in a convenient way." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10177 +#, no-wrap +msgid "package building" +msgstr "" + +#. type: command{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10178 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix build" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10184 +msgid "The @command{guix build} command builds packages or derivations and their dependencies, and prints the resulting store paths. Note that it does not modify the user's profile---this is the job of the @command{guix package} command (@pxref{Invoking guix package}). Thus, it is mainly useful for distribution developers." +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10189 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix build @var{options} @var{package-or-derivation}@dots{}\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10194 +msgid "As an example, the following command builds the latest versions of Emacs and of Guile, displays their build logs, and finally displays the resulting directories:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10197 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix build emacs guile\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10200 +msgid "Similarly, the following command builds all the available packages:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10204 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"guix build --quiet --keep-going \\\n" +" $(guix package -A | cut -f1,2 --output-delimiter=@@)\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10212 +msgid "@var{package-or-derivation} may be either the name of a package found in the software distribution such as @code{coreutils} or @code{coreutils@@8.20}, or a derivation such as @file{/gnu/store/@dots{}-coreutils-8.19.drv}. In the former case, a package with the corresponding name (and optionally version) is searched for among the GNU distribution modules (@pxref{Package Modules})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10217 +msgid "Alternatively, the @option{--expression} option may be used to specify a Scheme expression that evaluates to a package; this is useful when disambiguating among several same-named packages or package variants is needed." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10220 +msgid "There may be zero or more @var{options}. The available options are described in the subsections below." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10235 +msgid "A number of options that control the build process are common to @command{guix build} and other commands that can spawn builds, such as @command{guix package} or @command{guix archive}. These are the following:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10245 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11976 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12157 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12302 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12556 +msgid "This allows users to define their own packages and make them visible to the command-line tools." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10246 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--keep-failed" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10247 +#, no-wrap +msgid "-K" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10253 +msgid "Keep the build tree of failed builds. Thus, if a build fails, its build tree is kept under @file{/tmp}, in a directory whose name is shown at the end of the build log. This is useful when debugging build issues. @xref{Debugging Build Failures}, for tips and tricks on how to debug build issues." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10257 +msgid "This option implies @option{--no-offload}, and it has no effect when connecting to a remote daemon with a @code{guix://} URI (@pxref{The Store, the @env{GUIX_DAEMON_SOCKET} variable})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10258 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--keep-going" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10259 +#, no-wrap +msgid "-k" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10262 +msgid "Keep going when some of the derivations fail to build; return only once all the builds have either completed or failed." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10265 +msgid "The default behavior is to stop as soon as one of the specified derivations has failed." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10269 +msgid "Do not build the derivations." +msgstr "" + +#. type: anchor{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10271 +msgid "fallback-option" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10271 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--fallback" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10274 +msgid "When substituting a pre-built binary fails, fall back to building packages locally (@pxref{Substitution Failure})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: anchor{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10280 +msgid "client-substitute-urls" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10280 +msgid "Consider @var{urls} the whitespace-separated list of substitute source URLs, overriding the default list of URLs of @command{guix-daemon} (@pxref{daemon-substitute-urls,, @command{guix-daemon} URLs})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10284 +msgid "This means that substitutes may be downloaded from @var{urls}, provided they are signed by a key authorized by the system administrator (@pxref{Substitutes})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10287 +msgid "When @var{urls} is the empty string, substitutes are effectively disabled." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10293 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--no-grafts" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10297 +msgid "Do not ``graft'' packages. In practice, this means that package updates available as grafts are not applied. @xref{Security Updates}, for more information on grafts." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10298 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--rounds=@var{n}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10301 +msgid "Build each derivation @var{n} times in a row, and raise an error if consecutive build results are not bit-for-bit identical." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10306 +msgid "This is a useful way to detect non-deterministic builds processes. Non-deterministic build processes are a problem because they make it practically impossible for users to @emph{verify} whether third-party binaries are genuine. @xref{Invoking guix challenge}, for more." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10322 +msgid "By default, the daemon's setting is honored (@pxref{Invoking guix-daemon, @option{--max-silent-time}})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10329 +msgid "By default, the daemon's setting is honored (@pxref{Invoking guix-daemon, @option{--timeout}})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10332 +#, no-wrap +msgid "verbosity, of the command-line tools" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10333 +#, no-wrap +msgid "build logs, verbosity" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10334 +#, no-wrap +msgid "-v @var{level}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10335 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--verbosity=@var{level}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10340 +msgid "Use the given verbosity @var{level}, an integer. Choosing 0 means that no output is produced, 1 is for quiet output; 2 is similar to 1 but it additionally displays download URLs; 3 shows all the build log output on standard error." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10345 +msgid "Allow the use of up to @var{n} CPU cores for the build. The special value @code{0} means to use as many CPU cores as available." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10351 +msgid "Allow at most @var{n} build jobs in parallel. @xref{Invoking guix-daemon, @option{--max-jobs}}, for details about this option and the equivalent @command{guix-daemon} option." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10352 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--debug=@var{level}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10356 +msgid "Produce debugging output coming from the build daemon. @var{level} must be an integer between 0 and 5; higher means more verbose output. Setting a level of 4 or more may be helpful when debugging setup issues with the build daemon." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10363 +msgid "Behind the scenes, @command{guix build} is essentially an interface to the @code{package-derivation} procedure of the @code{(guix packages)} module, and to the @code{build-derivations} procedure of the @code{(guix derivations)} module." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10367 +msgid "In addition to options explicitly passed on the command line, @command{guix build} and other @command{guix} commands that support building honor the @env{GUIX_BUILD_OPTIONS} environment variable." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10368 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Environment Variable} GUIX_BUILD_OPTIONS" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10373 +msgid "Users can define this variable to a list of command line options that will automatically be used by @command{guix build} and other @command{guix} commands that can perform builds, as in the example below:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10376 +#, no-wrap +msgid "$ export GUIX_BUILD_OPTIONS=\"--no-substitutes -c 2 -L /foo/bar\"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10380 +msgid "These options are parsed independently, and the result is appended to the parsed command-line options." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10386 +#, no-wrap +msgid "package variants" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10394 +msgid "Another set of command-line options supported by @command{guix build} and also @command{guix package} are @dfn{package transformation options}. These are options that make it possible to define @dfn{package variants}---for instance, packages built from different source code. This is a convenient way to create customized packages on the fly without having to type in the definitions of package variants (@pxref{Defining Packages})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10398 +msgid "Package transformation options are preserved across upgrades: @command{guix upgrade} attempts to apply transformation options initially used when creating the profile to the upgraded packages." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10403 +msgid "The available options are listed below. Most commands support them and also support a @option{--help-transform} option that lists all the available options and a synopsis (these options are not shown in the @option{--help} output for brevity)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10406 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--with-source=@var{source}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10407 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--with-source=@var{package}=@var{source}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10408 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--with-source=@var{package}@@@var{version}=@var{source}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10413 +msgid "Use @var{source} as the source of @var{package}, and @var{version} as its version number. @var{source} must be a file name or a URL, as for @command{guix download} (@pxref{Invoking guix download})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10419 +msgid "When @var{package} is omitted, it is taken to be the package name specified on the command line that matches the base of @var{source}---e.g., if @var{source} is @code{/src/guile-2.0.10.tar.gz}, the corresponding package is @code{guile}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10422 +msgid "Likewise, when @var{version} is omitted, the version string is inferred from @var{source}; in the previous example, it is @code{2.0.10}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10427 +msgid "This option allows users to try out versions of packages other than the one provided by the distribution. The example below downloads @file{ed-1.7.tar.gz} from a GNU mirror and uses that as the source for the @code{ed} package:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10430 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix build ed --with-source=mirror://gnu/ed/ed-1.7.tar.gz\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10434 +msgid "As a developer, @option{--with-source} makes it easy to test release candidates:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10437 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix build guile --with-source=../guile-2.0.9.219-e1bb7.tar.xz\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10440 +msgid "@dots{} or to build from a checkout in a pristine environment:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10444 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"$ git clone git://git.sv.gnu.org/guix.git\n" +"$ guix build guix --with-source=guix@@1.0=./guix\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10446 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--with-input=@var{package}=@var{replacement}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10451 +msgid "Replace dependency on @var{package} by a dependency on @var{replacement}. @var{package} must be a package name, and @var{replacement} must be a package specification such as @code{guile} or @code{guile@@1.8}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10455 +msgid "For instance, the following command builds Guix, but replaces its dependency on the current stable version of Guile with a dependency on the legacy version of Guile, @code{guile@@2.0}:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10458 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix build --with-input=guile=guile@@2.0 guix\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10463 +msgid "This is a recursive, deep replacement. So in this example, both @code{guix} and its dependency @code{guile-json} (which also depends on @code{guile}) get rebuilt against @code{guile@@2.0}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10466 +msgid "This is implemented using the @code{package-input-rewriting} Scheme procedure (@pxref{Defining Packages, @code{package-input-rewriting}})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10467 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--with-graft=@var{package}=@var{replacement}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10473 +msgid "This is similar to @option{--with-input} but with an important difference: instead of rebuilding the whole dependency chain, @var{replacement} is built and then @dfn{grafted} onto the binaries that were initially referring to @var{package}. @xref{Security Updates}, for more information on grafts." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10477 +msgid "For example, the command below grafts version 3.5.4 of GnuTLS onto Wget and all its dependencies, replacing references to the version of GnuTLS they currently refer to:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10480 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix build --with-graft=gnutls=gnutls@@3.5.4 wget\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10489 +msgid "This has the advantage of being much faster than rebuilding everything. But there is a caveat: it works if and only if @var{package} and @var{replacement} are strictly compatible---for example, if they provide a library, the application binary interface (ABI) of those libraries must be compatible. If @var{replacement} is somehow incompatible with @var{package}, then the resulting package may be unusable. Use with care!" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10490 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34534 +#, no-wrap +msgid "debugging info, rebuilding" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10491 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--with-debug-info=@var{package}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10496 +msgid "Build @var{package} in a way that preserves its debugging info and graft it onto packages that depend on it. This is useful if @var{package} does not already provide debugging info as a @code{debug} output (@pxref{Installing Debugging Files})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10502 +msgid "For example, suppose you're experiencing a crash in Inkscape and would like to see what's up in GLib, a library deep down in Inkscape's dependency graph. GLib lacks a @code{debug} output, so debugging is tough. Fortunately, you rebuild GLib with debugging info and tack it on Inkscape:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10505 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34565 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix install inkscape --with-debug-info=glib\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10509 +msgid "Only GLib needs to be recompiled so this takes a reasonable amount of time. @xref{Installing Debugging Files}, for more info." +msgstr "" + +#. type: quotation +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10515 +msgid "Under the hood, this option works by passing the @samp{#:strip-binaries? #f} to the build system of the package of interest (@pxref{Build Systems}). Most build systems support that option but some do not. In that case, an error is raised." +msgstr "" + +#. type: quotation +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10519 +msgid "Likewise, if a C/C++ package is built without @code{-g} (which is rarely the case), debugging info will remain unavailable even when @code{#:strip-binaries?} is false." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10521 +#, no-wrap +msgid "tool chain, changing the build tool chain of a package" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10522 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--with-c-toolchain=@var{package}=@var{toolchain}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10526 +msgid "This option changes the compilation of @var{package} and everything that depends on it so that they get built with @var{toolchain} instead of the default GNU tool chain for C/C++." +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10533 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"guix build octave-cli \\\n" +" --with-c-toolchain=fftw=gcc-toolchain@@10 \\\n" +" --with-c-toolchain=fftwf=gcc-toolchain@@10\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10540 +msgid "The command above builds a variant of the @code{fftw} and @code{fftwf} packages using version 10 of @code{gcc-toolchain} instead of the default tool chain, and then builds a variant of the GNU@tie{}Octave command-line interface using them. GNU@tie{}Octave itself is also built with @code{gcc-toolchain@@10}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10544 +msgid "This other example builds the Hardware Locality (@code{hwloc}) library and its dependents up to @code{intel-mpi-benchmarks} with the Clang C compiler:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10548 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"guix build --with-c-toolchain=hwloc=clang-toolchain \\\n" +" intel-mpi-benchmarks\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: quotation +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10557 +msgid "There can be application binary interface (ABI) incompatibilities among tool chains. This is particularly true of the C++ standard library and run-time support libraries such as that of OpenMP@. By rebuilding all dependents with the same tool chain, @option{--with-c-toolchain} minimizes the risks of incompatibility but cannot entirely eliminate them. Choose @var{package} wisely." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10559 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--with-git-url=@var{package}=@var{url}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10560 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Git, using the latest commit" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10561 +#, no-wrap +msgid "latest commit, building" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10565 +msgid "Build @var{package} from the latest commit of the @code{master} branch of the Git repository at @var{url}. Git sub-modules of the repository are fetched, recursively." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10568 +msgid "For example, the following command builds the NumPy Python library against the latest commit of the master branch of Python itself:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10572 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"guix build python-numpy \\\n" +" --with-git-url=python=https://github.com/python/cpython\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10576 +msgid "This option can also be combined with @option{--with-branch} or @option{--with-commit} (see below)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10577 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27233 +#, no-wrap +msgid "continuous integration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10583 +msgid "Obviously, since it uses the latest commit of the given branch, the result of such a command varies over time. Nevertheless it is a convenient way to rebuild entire software stacks against the latest commit of one or more packages. This is particularly useful in the context of continuous integration (CI)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10587 +msgid "Checkouts are kept in a cache under @file{~/.cache/guix/checkouts} to speed up consecutive accesses to the same repository. You may want to clean it up once in a while to save disk space." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10588 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--with-branch=@var{package}=@var{branch}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10594 +msgid "Build @var{package} from the latest commit of @var{branch}. If the @code{source} field of @var{package} is an origin with the @code{git-fetch} method (@pxref{origin Reference}) or a @code{git-checkout} object, the repository URL is taken from that @code{source}. Otherwise you have to use @option{--with-git-url} to specify the URL of the Git repository." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10599 +msgid "For instance, the following command builds @code{guile-sqlite3} from the latest commit of its @code{master} branch, and then builds @code{guix} (which depends on it) and @code{cuirass} (which depends on @code{guix}) against this specific @code{guile-sqlite3} build:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10602 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix build --with-branch=guile-sqlite3=master cuirass\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10604 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--with-commit=@var{package}=@var{commit}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10608 +msgid "This is similar to @option{--with-branch}, except that it builds from @var{commit} rather than the tip of a branch. @var{commit} must be a valid Git commit SHA1 identifier or a tag." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10609 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--with-patch=@var{package}=@var{file}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10616 +msgid "Add @var{file} to the list of patches applied to @var{package}, where @var{package} is a spec such as @code{python@@3.8} or @code{glibc}. @var{file} must contain a patch; it is applied with the flags specified in the @code{origin} of @var{package} (@pxref{origin Reference}), which by default includes @code{-p1} (@pxref{patch Directories,,, diffutils, Comparing and Merging Files})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10619 +msgid "As an example, the command below rebuilds Coreutils with the GNU C Library (glibc) patched with the given patch:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10622 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix build coreutils --with-patch=glibc=./glibc-frob.patch\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10626 +msgid "In this example, glibc itself as well as everything that leads to Coreutils in the dependency graph is rebuilt." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10627 +#, no-wrap +msgid "upstream, latest version" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10628 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--with-latest=@var{package}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10633 +msgid "So you like living on the bleeding edge? This option is for you! It replaces occurrences of @var{package} in the dependency graph with its latest upstream version, as reported by @command{guix refresh} (@pxref{Invoking guix refresh})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10637 +msgid "It does so by determining the latest upstream release of @var{package} (if possible), downloading it, and authenticating it @emph{if} it comes with an OpenPGP signature." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10640 +msgid "As an example, the command below builds Guix against the latest version of Guile-JSON:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10643 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix build guix --with-latest=guile-json\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10652 +msgid "There are limitations. First, in cases where the tool cannot or does not know how to authenticate source code, you are at risk of running malicious code; a warning is emitted in this case. Second, this option simply changes the source used in the existing package definitions, which is not always sufficient: there might be additional dependencies that need to be added, patches to apply, and more generally the quality assurance work that Guix developers normally do will be missing." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10657 +msgid "You've been warned! In all the other cases, it's a snappy way to stay on top. We encourage you to submit patches updating the actual package definitions once you have successfully tested an upgrade (@pxref{Contributing})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10658 +#, no-wrap +msgid "test suite, skipping" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10659 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--without-tests=@var{package}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10665 +msgid "Build @var{package} without running its tests. This can be useful in situations where you want to skip the lengthy test suite of a intermediate package, or if a package's test suite fails in a non-deterministic fashion. It should be used with care because running the test suite is a good way to ensure a package is working as intended." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10669 +msgid "Turning off tests leads to a different store item. Consequently, when using this option, anything that depends on @var{package} must be rebuilt, as in this example:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10672 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix install --without-tests=python python-notebook\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10678 +msgid "The command above installs @code{python-notebook} on top of @code{python} built without running its test suite. To do so, it also rebuilds everything that depends on @code{python}, including @code{python-notebook} itself." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10684 +msgid "Internally, @option{--without-tests} relies on changing the @code{#:tests?} option of a package's @code{check} phase (@pxref{Build Systems}). Note that some packages use a customized @code{check} phase that does not respect a @code{#:tests? #f} setting. Therefore, @option{--without-tests} has no effect on these packages." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10691 +msgid "Wondering how to achieve the same effect using Scheme code, for example in your manifest, or how to write your own package transformation? @xref{Defining Package Variants}, for an overview of the programming interfaces available." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10697 +msgid "The command-line options presented below are specific to @command{guix build}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10700 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--quiet" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10705 +msgid "Build quietly, without displaying the build log; this is equivalent to @option{--verbosity=0}. Upon completion, the build log is kept in @file{/var} (or similar) and can always be retrieved using the @option{--log-file} option." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10706 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--file=@var{file}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10710 +msgid "Build the package, derivation, or other file-like object that the code within @var{file} evaluates to (@pxref{G-Expressions, file-like objects})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10713 +msgid "As an example, @var{file} might contain a package definition like this (@pxref{Defining Packages}):" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10722 +msgid "The @var{file} may also contain a JSON representation of one or more package definitions. Running @code{guix build -f} on @file{hello.json} with the following contents would result in building the packages @code{myhello} and @code{greeter}:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10727 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--manifest=@var{manifest}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10728 +#, no-wrap +msgid "-m @var{manifest}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10731 +msgid "Build all packages listed in the given @var{manifest} (@pxref{profile-manifest, @option{--manifest}})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10735 +msgid "Build the package or derivation @var{expr} evaluates to." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10739 +msgid "For example, @var{expr} may be @code{(@@ (gnu packages guile) guile-1.8)}, which unambiguously designates this specific variant of version 1.8 of Guile." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10743 +msgid "Alternatively, @var{expr} may be a G-expression, in which case it is used as a build program passed to @code{gexp->derivation} (@pxref{G-Expressions})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10747 +msgid "Lastly, @var{expr} may refer to a zero-argument monadic procedure (@pxref{The Store Monad}). The procedure must return a derivation as a monadic value, which is then passed through @code{run-with-store}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10748 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--source" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10749 +#, no-wrap +msgid "-S" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10752 +msgid "Build the source derivations of the packages, rather than the packages themselves." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10756 +msgid "For instance, @code{guix build -S gcc} returns something like @file{/gnu/store/@dots{}-gcc-4.7.2.tar.bz2}, which is the GCC source tarball." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10760 +msgid "The returned source tarball is the result of applying any patches and code snippets specified in the package @code{origin} (@pxref{Defining Packages})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10761 +#, no-wrap +msgid "source, verification" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10767 +msgid "As with other derivations, the result of building a source derivation can be verified using the @option{--check} option (@pxref{build-check}). This is useful to validate that a (potentially already built or substituted, thus cached) package source matches against its declared hash." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10772 +msgid "Note that @command{guix build -S} compiles the sources only of the specified packages. They do not include the sources of statically linked dependencies and by themselves are insufficient for reproducing the packages." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10773 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--sources" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10780 +msgid "Fetch and return the source of @var{package-or-derivation} and all their dependencies, recursively. This is a handy way to obtain a local copy of all the source code needed to build @var{packages}, allowing you to eventually build them even without network access. It is an extension of the @option{--source} option and can accept one of the following optional argument values:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10782 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12356 +#, no-wrap +msgid "package" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10785 +msgid "This value causes the @option{--sources} option to behave in the same way as the @option{--source} option." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10786 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18302 +#, no-wrap +msgid "all" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10789 +msgid "Build the source derivations of all packages, including any source that might be listed as @code{inputs}. This is the default value." +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10795 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"$ guix build --sources tzdata\n" +"The following derivations will be built:\n" +" /gnu/store/@dots{}-tzdata2015b.tar.gz.drv\n" +" /gnu/store/@dots{}-tzcode2015b.tar.gz.drv\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10797 +#, no-wrap +msgid "transitive" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10801 +msgid "Build the source derivations of all packages, as well of all transitive inputs to the packages. This can be used e.g.@: to prefetch package source for later offline building." +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10812 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"$ guix build --sources=transitive tzdata\n" +"The following derivations will be built:\n" +" /gnu/store/@dots{}-tzcode2015b.tar.gz.drv\n" +" /gnu/store/@dots{}-findutils-4.4.2.tar.xz.drv\n" +" /gnu/store/@dots{}-grep-2.21.tar.xz.drv\n" +" /gnu/store/@dots{}-coreutils-8.23.tar.xz.drv\n" +" /gnu/store/@dots{}-make-4.1.tar.xz.drv\n" +" /gnu/store/@dots{}-bash-4.3.tar.xz.drv\n" +"@dots{}\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10822 +msgid "Attempt to build for @var{system}---e.g., @code{i686-linux}---instead of the system type of the build host. The @command{guix build} command allows you to repeat this option several times, in which case it builds for all the specified systems; other commands ignore extraneous @option{-s} options." +msgstr "" + +#. type: quotation +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10827 +msgid "The @option{--system} flag is for @emph{native} compilation and must not be confused with cross-compilation. See @option{--target} below for information on cross-compilation." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10834 +msgid "An example use of this is on Linux-based systems, which can emulate different personalities. For instance, passing @option{--system=i686-linux} on an @code{x86_64-linux} system or @option{--system=armhf-linux} on an @code{aarch64-linux} system allows you to build packages in a complete 32-bit environment." +msgstr "" + +#. type: quotation +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10839 +msgid "Building for an @code{armhf-linux} system is unconditionally enabled on @code{aarch64-linux} machines, although certain aarch64 chipsets do not allow for this functionality, notably the ThunderX." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10845 +msgid "Similarly, when transparent emulation with QEMU and @code{binfmt_misc} is enabled (@pxref{Virtualization Services, @code{qemu-binfmt-service-type}}), you can build for any system for which a QEMU @code{binfmt_misc} handler is installed." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10849 +msgid "Builds for a system other than that of the machine you are using can also be offloaded to a remote machine of the right architecture. @xref{Daemon Offload Setup}, for more information on offloading." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10855 +msgid "Cross-build for @var{triplet}, which must be a valid GNU triplet, such as @code{\"aarch64-linux-gnu\"} (@pxref{Specifying Target Triplets, GNU configuration triplets,, autoconf, Autoconf})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: anchor{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10857 +msgid "build-check" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10857 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--check" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10858 +#, no-wrap +msgid "determinism, checking" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10859 +#, no-wrap +msgid "reproducibility, checking" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10863 +msgid "Rebuild @var{package-or-derivation}, which are already available in the store, and raise an error if the build results are not bit-for-bit identical." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10868 +msgid "This mechanism allows you to check whether previously installed substitutes are genuine (@pxref{Substitutes}), or whether the build result of a package is deterministic. @xref{Invoking guix challenge}, for more background information and tools." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10873 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--repair" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10874 +#, no-wrap +msgid "repairing store items" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10878 +msgid "Attempt to repair the specified store items, if they are corrupt, by re-downloading or rebuilding them." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10880 +msgid "This operation is not atomic and thus restricted to @code{root}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10881 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--derivations" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10885 +msgid "Return the derivation paths, not the output paths, of the given packages." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10888 +#, no-wrap +msgid "GC roots, adding" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10889 +#, no-wrap +msgid "garbage collector roots, adding" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10892 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33222 +msgid "Make @var{file} a symlink to the result, and register it as a garbage collector root." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10898 +msgid "Consequently, the results of this @command{guix build} invocation are protected from garbage collection until @var{file} is removed. When that option is omitted, build results are eligible for garbage collection as soon as the build completes. @xref{Invoking guix gc}, for more on GC roots." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10899 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--log-file" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10900 +#, no-wrap +msgid "build logs, access" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10904 +msgid "Return the build log file names or URLs for the given @var{package-or-derivation}, or raise an error if build logs are missing." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10907 +msgid "This works regardless of how packages or derivations are specified. For instance, the following invocations are equivalent:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10913 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"guix build --log-file $(guix build -d guile)\n" +"guix build --log-file $(guix build guile)\n" +"guix build --log-file guile\n" +"guix build --log-file -e '(@@ (gnu packages guile) guile-2.0)'\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10918 +msgid "If a log is unavailable locally, and unless @option{--no-substitutes} is passed, the command looks for a corresponding log on one of the substitute servers (as specified with @option{--substitute-urls})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10921 +msgid "So for instance, imagine you want to see the build log of GDB on MIPS, but you are actually on an @code{x86_64} machine:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10925 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"$ guix build --log-file gdb -s aarch64-linux\n" +"https://@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}/log/@dots{}-gdb-7.10\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10928 +msgid "You can freely access a huge library of build logs!" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10933 +#, no-wrap +msgid "build failures, debugging" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10939 +msgid "When defining a new package (@pxref{Defining Packages}), you will probably find yourself spending some time debugging and tweaking the build until it succeeds. To do that, you need to operate the build commands yourself in an environment as close as possible to the one the build daemon uses." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10944 +msgid "To that end, the first thing to do is to use the @option{--keep-failed} or @option{-K} option of @command{guix build}, which will keep the failed build tree in @file{/tmp} or whatever directory you specified as @env{TMPDIR} (@pxref{Common Build Options, @option{--keep-failed}})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10950 +msgid "From there on, you can @command{cd} to the failed build tree and source the @file{environment-variables} file, which contains all the environment variable definitions that were in place when the build failed. So let's say you're debugging a build failure in package @code{foo}; a typical session would look like this:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10957 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"$ guix build foo -K\n" +"@dots{} @i{build fails}\n" +"$ cd /tmp/guix-build-foo.drv-0\n" +"$ source ./environment-variables\n" +"$ cd foo-1.2\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10961 +msgid "Now, you can invoke commands as if you were the daemon (almost) and troubleshoot your build process." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10967 +msgid "Sometimes it happens that, for example, a package's tests pass when you run them manually but they fail when the daemon runs them. This can happen because the daemon runs builds in containers where, unlike in our environment above, network access is missing, @file{/bin/sh} does not exist, etc. (@pxref{Build Environment Setup})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10970 +msgid "In such cases, you may need to run inspect the build process from within a container similar to the one the build daemon creates:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10978 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"$ guix build -K foo\n" +"@dots{}\n" +"$ cd /tmp/guix-build-foo.drv-0\n" +"$ guix environment --no-grafts -C foo --ad-hoc strace gdb\n" +"[env]# source ./environment-variables\n" +"[env]# cd foo-1.2\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10987 +msgid "Here, @command{guix environment -C} creates a container and spawns a new shell in it (@pxref{Invoking guix environment}). The @command{--ad-hoc strace gdb} part adds the @command{strace} and @command{gdb} commands to the container, which you may find handy while debugging. The @option{--no-grafts} option makes sure we get the exact same environment, with ungrafted packages (@pxref{Security Updates}, for more info on grafts)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10990 +msgid "To get closer to a container like that used by the build daemon, we can remove @file{/bin/sh}:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10993 +#, no-wrap +msgid "[env]# rm /bin/sh\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:10997 +msgid "(Don't worry, this is harmless: this is all happening in the throw-away container created by @command{guix environment}.)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11000 +msgid "The @command{strace} command is probably not in the search path, but we can run:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11003 +#, no-wrap +msgid "[env]# $GUIX_ENVIRONMENT/bin/strace -f -o log make check\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11008 +msgid "In this way, not only you will have reproduced the environment variables the daemon uses, you will also be running the build process in a container similar to the one the daemon uses." +msgstr "" + +#. type: section +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11011 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Invoking @command{guix edit}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: command{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11013 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix edit" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11014 +#, no-wrap +msgid "package definition, editing" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11019 +msgid "So many packages, so many source files! The @command{guix edit} command facilitates the life of users and packagers by pointing their editor at the source file containing the definition of the specified packages. For instance:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11022 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix edit gcc@@4.9 vim\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11028 +msgid "launches the program specified in the @env{VISUAL} or in the @env{EDITOR} environment variable to view the recipe of GCC@tie{}4.9.3 and that of Vim." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11034 +msgid "If you are using a Guix Git checkout (@pxref{Building from Git}), or have created your own packages on @env{GUIX_PACKAGE_PATH} (@pxref{Package Modules}), you will be able to edit the package recipes. In other cases, you will be able to examine the read-only recipes for packages currently in the store." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11039 +msgid "Instead of @env{GUIX_PACKAGE_PATH}, the command-line option @option{--load-path=@var{directory}} (or in short @option{-L @var{directory}}) allows you to add @var{directory} to the front of the package module search path and so make your own packages visible." +msgstr "" + +#. type: section +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11041 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Invoking @command{guix download}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: command{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11043 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix download" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11044 +#, no-wrap +msgid "downloading package sources" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11051 +msgid "When writing a package definition, developers typically need to download a source tarball, compute its SHA256 hash, and write that hash in the package definition (@pxref{Defining Packages}). The @command{guix download} tool helps with this task: it downloads a file from the given URI, adds it to the store, and prints both its file name in the store and its SHA256 hash." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11058 +msgid "The fact that the downloaded file is added to the store saves bandwidth: when the developer eventually tries to build the newly defined package with @command{guix build}, the source tarball will not have to be downloaded again because it is already in the store. It is also a convenient way to temporarily stash files, which may be deleted eventually (@pxref{Invoking guix gc})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11066 +msgid "The @command{guix download} command supports the same URIs as used in package definitions. In particular, it supports @code{mirror://} URIs. @code{https} URIs (HTTP over TLS) are supported @emph{provided} the Guile bindings for GnuTLS are available in the user's environment; when they are not available, an error is raised. @xref{Guile Preparations, how to install the GnuTLS bindings for Guile,, gnutls-guile, GnuTLS-Guile}, for more information." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11071 +msgid "@command{guix download} verifies HTTPS server certificates by loading the certificates of X.509 authorities from the directory pointed to by the @env{SSL_CERT_DIR} environment variable (@pxref{X.509 Certificates}), unless @option{--no-check-certificate} is used." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11073 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12655 +msgid "The following options are available:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11075 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11119 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--hash=@var{algorithm}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11076 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11120 +#, no-wrap +msgid "-H @var{algorithm}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11079 +msgid "Compute a hash using the specified @var{algorithm}. @xref{Invoking guix hash}, for more information." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11080 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11129 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--format=@var{fmt}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11081 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11130 +#, no-wrap +msgid "-f @var{fmt}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11084 +msgid "Write the hash in the format specified by @var{fmt}. For more information on the valid values for @var{fmt}, @pxref{Invoking guix hash}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11085 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--no-check-certificate" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11087 +msgid "Do not validate the X.509 certificates of HTTPS servers." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11091 +msgid "When using this option, you have @emph{absolutely no guarantee} that you are communicating with the authentic server responsible for the given URL, which makes you vulnerable to ``man-in-the-middle'' attacks." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11092 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--output=@var{file}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11093 +#, no-wrap +msgid "-o @var{file}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11096 +msgid "Save the downloaded file to @var{file} instead of adding it to the store." +msgstr "" + +#. type: section +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11099 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Invoking @command{guix hash}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: command{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11101 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix hash" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11106 +msgid "The @command{guix hash} command computes the hash of a file. It is primarily a convenience tool for anyone contributing to the distribution: it computes the cryptographic hash of a file, which can be used in the definition of a package (@pxref{Defining Packages})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11111 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix hash @var{option} @var{file}\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11116 +msgid "When @var{file} is @code{-} (a hyphen), @command{guix hash} computes the hash of data read from standard input. @command{guix hash} has the following options:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11123 +msgid "Compute a hash using the specified @var{algorithm}, @code{sha256} by default." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11128 +msgid "@var{algorithm} must the name of a cryptographic hash algorithm supported by Libgcrypt @i{via} Guile-Gcrypt---e.g., @code{sha512} or @code{sha3-256} (@pxref{Hash Functions,,, guile-gcrypt, Guile-Gcrypt Reference Manual})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11132 +msgid "Write the hash in the format specified by @var{fmt}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11135 +msgid "Supported formats: @code{base64}, @code{nix-base32}, @code{base32}, @code{base16} (@code{hex} and @code{hexadecimal} can be used as well)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11139 +msgid "If the @option{--format} option is not specified, @command{guix hash} will output the hash in @code{nix-base32}. This representation is used in the definitions of packages." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11143 +msgid "Compute the hash on @var{file} recursively." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11152 +msgid "In this case, the hash is computed on an archive containing @var{file}, including its children if it is a directory. Some of the metadata of @var{file} is part of the archive; for instance, when @var{file} is a regular file, the hash is different depending on whether @var{file} is executable or not. Metadata such as time stamps has no impact on the hash (@pxref{Invoking guix archive})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11153 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--exclude-vcs" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11154 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12142 +#, no-wrap +msgid "-x" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11157 +msgid "When combined with @option{--recursive}, exclude version control system directories (@file{.bzr}, @file{.git}, @file{.hg}, etc.)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: vindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11158 +#, no-wrap +msgid "git-fetch" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11162 +msgid "As an example, here is how you would compute the hash of a Git checkout, which is useful when using the @code{git-fetch} method (@pxref{origin Reference}):" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11167 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"$ git clone http://example.org/foo.git\n" +"$ cd foo\n" +"$ guix hash -rx .\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11171 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11176 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Invoking @command{guix import}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11173 +#, no-wrap +msgid "importing packages" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11174 +#, no-wrap +msgid "package import" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11175 +#, no-wrap +msgid "package conversion" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11183 +msgid "The @command{guix import} command is useful for people who would like to add a package to the distribution with as little work as possible---a legitimate demand. The command knows of a few repositories from which it can ``import'' package metadata. The result is a package definition, or a template thereof, in the format we know (@pxref{Defining Packages})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11188 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix import @var{importer} @var{options}@dots{}\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11193 +msgid "@var{importer} specifies the source from which to import package metadata, and @var{options} specifies a package identifier and other options specific to @var{importer}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11197 +msgid "Some of the importers rely on the ability to run the @command{gpgv} command. For these, GnuPG must be installed and in @code{$PATH}; run @code{guix install gnupg} if needed." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11199 +msgid "Currently, the available ``importers'' are:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11201 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11789 +#, no-wrap +msgid "gnu" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11205 +msgid "Import metadata for the given GNU package. This provides a template for the latest version of that GNU package, including the hash of its source tarball, and its canonical synopsis and description." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11208 +msgid "Additional information such as the package dependencies and its license needs to be figured out manually." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11211 +msgid "For example, the following command returns a package definition for GNU@tie{}Hello:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11214 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix import gnu hello\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11217 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11457 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11507 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11536 +msgid "Specific command-line options are:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11219 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11950 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--key-download=@var{policy}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11223 +msgid "As for @command{guix refresh}, specify the policy to handle missing OpenPGP keys when verifying the package signature. @xref{Invoking guix refresh, @option{--key-download}}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11225 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11226 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11811 +#, no-wrap +msgid "pypi" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11233 +msgid "Import metadata from the @uref{https://pypi.python.org/, Python Package Index}. Information is taken from the JSON-formatted description available at @code{pypi.python.org} and usually includes all the relevant information, including package dependencies. For maximum efficiency, it is recommended to install the @command{unzip} utility, so that the importer can unzip Python wheels and gather data from them." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11236 +msgid "The command below imports metadata for the @code{itsdangerous} Python package:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11239 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix import pypi itsdangerous\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11247 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11272 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11480 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11521 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11568 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11593 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11609 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11640 +msgid "Traverse the dependency graph of the given upstream package recursively and generate package expressions for all those packages that are not yet in Guix." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11249 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11250 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11813 +#, no-wrap +msgid "gem" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11259 +msgid "Import metadata from @uref{https://rubygems.org/, RubyGems}. Information is taken from the JSON-formatted description available at @code{rubygems.org} and includes most relevant information, including runtime dependencies. There are some caveats, however. The metadata doesn't distinguish between synopses and descriptions, so the same string is used for both fields. Additionally, the details of non-Ruby dependencies required to build native extensions is unavailable and left as an exercise to the packager." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11261 +msgid "The command below imports metadata for the @code{rails} Ruby package:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11264 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix import gem rails\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11274 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11809 +#, no-wrap +msgid "cpan" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11275 +#, no-wrap +msgid "CPAN" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11283 +msgid "Import metadata from @uref{https://www.metacpan.org/, MetaCPAN}. Information is taken from the JSON-formatted metadata provided through @uref{https://fastapi.metacpan.org/, MetaCPAN's API} and includes most relevant information, such as module dependencies. License information should be checked closely. If Perl is available in the store, then the @code{corelist} utility will be used to filter core modules out of the list of dependencies." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11286 +msgid "The command command below imports metadata for the Acme::Boolean Perl module:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11289 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix import cpan Acme::Boolean\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11291 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11805 +#, no-wrap +msgid "cran" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11292 +#, no-wrap +msgid "CRAN" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11293 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Bioconductor" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11297 +msgid "Import metadata from @uref{https://cran.r-project.org/, CRAN}, the central repository for the @uref{https://r-project.org, GNU@tie{}R statistical and graphical environment}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11299 +msgid "Information is extracted from the @file{DESCRIPTION} file of the package." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11301 +msgid "The command command below imports metadata for the Cairo R package:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11304 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix import cran Cairo\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11309 +msgid "When @option{--recursive} is added, the importer will traverse the dependency graph of the given upstream package recursively and generate package expressions for all those packages that are not yet in Guix." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11316 +msgid "When @option{--style=specification} is added, the importer will generate package definitions whose inputs are package specifications instead of references to package variables. This is useful when generated package definitions are to be appended to existing user modules, as the list of used package modules need not be changed. The default is @option{--style=variable}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11321 +msgid "When @option{--archive=bioconductor} is added, metadata is imported from @uref{https://www.bioconductor.org/, Bioconductor}, a repository of R packages for the analysis and comprehension of high-throughput genomic data in bioinformatics." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11324 +msgid "Information is extracted from the @file{DESCRIPTION} file contained in the package archive." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11326 +msgid "The command below imports metadata for the GenomicRanges R package:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11329 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix import cran --archive=bioconductor GenomicRanges\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11334 +msgid "Finally, you can also import R packages that have not yet been published on CRAN or Bioconductor as long as they are in a git repository. Use @option{--archive=git} followed by the URL of the git repository:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11337 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix import cran --archive=git https://github.com/immunogenomics/harmony\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11339 +#, no-wrap +msgid "texlive" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11340 +#, no-wrap +msgid "TeX Live" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11341 +#, no-wrap +msgid "CTAN" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11345 +msgid "Import metadata from @uref{https://www.ctan.org/, CTAN}, the comprehensive TeX archive network for TeX packages that are part of the @uref{https://www.tug.org/texlive/, TeX Live distribution}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11350 +msgid "Information about the package is obtained through the XML API provided by CTAN, while the source code is downloaded from the SVN repository of the Tex Live project. This is done because the CTAN does not keep versioned archives." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11353 +msgid "The command command below imports metadata for the @code{fontspec} TeX package:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11356 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix import texlive fontspec\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11362 +msgid "When @option{--archive=@var{directory}} is added, the source code is downloaded not from the @file{latex} sub-directory of the @file{texmf-dist/source} tree in the TeX Live SVN repository, but from the specified sibling @var{directory} under the same root." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11366 +msgid "The command below imports metadata for the @code{ifxetex} package from CTAN while fetching the sources from the directory @file{texmf/source/generic}:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11369 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix import texlive --archive=generic ifxetex\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11372 +#, no-wrap +msgid "JSON, import" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11375 +msgid "Import package metadata from a local JSON file. Consider the following example package definition in JSON format:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11388 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"@{\n" +" \"name\": \"hello\",\n" +" \"version\": \"2.10\",\n" +" \"source\": \"mirror://gnu/hello/hello-2.10.tar.gz\",\n" +" \"build-system\": \"gnu\",\n" +" \"home-page\": \"https://www.gnu.org/software/hello/\",\n" +" \"synopsis\": \"Hello, GNU world: An example GNU package\",\n" +" \"description\": \"GNU Hello prints a greeting.\",\n" +" \"license\": \"GPL-3.0+\",\n" +" \"native-inputs\": [\"gettext\"]\n" +"@}\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11394 +msgid "The field names are the same as for the @code{<package>} record (@xref{Defining Packages}). References to other packages are provided as JSON lists of quoted package specification strings such as @code{guile} or @code{guile@@2.0}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11397 +msgid "The importer also supports a more explicit source definition using the common fields for @code{<origin>} records:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11410 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"@{\n" +" @dots{}\n" +" \"source\": @{\n" +" \"method\": \"url-fetch\",\n" +" \"uri\": \"mirror://gnu/hello/hello-2.10.tar.gz\",\n" +" \"sha256\": @{\n" +" \"base32\": \"0ssi1wpaf7plaswqqjwigppsg5fyh99vdlb9kzl7c9lng89ndq1i\"\n" +" @}\n" +" @}\n" +" @dots{}\n" +"@}\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11414 +msgid "The command below reads metadata from the JSON file @code{hello.json} and outputs a package expression:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11417 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix import json hello.json\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11419 +#, no-wrap +msgid "nix" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11428 +msgid "Import metadata from a local copy of the source of the @uref{https://nixos.org/nixpkgs/, Nixpkgs distribution}@footnote{This relies on the @command{nix-instantiate} command of @uref{https://nixos.org/nix/, Nix}.}. Package definitions in Nixpkgs are typically written in a mixture of Nix-language and Bash code. This command only imports the high-level package structure that is written in the Nix language. It normally includes all the basic fields of a package definition." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11431 +msgid "When importing a GNU package, the synopsis and descriptions are replaced by their canonical upstream variant." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11433 +msgid "Usually, you will first need to do:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11436 +#, no-wrap +msgid "export NIX_REMOTE=daemon\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11440 +msgid "so that @command{nix-instantiate} does not try to open the Nix database." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11444 +msgid "As an example, the command below imports the package definition of LibreOffice (more precisely, it imports the definition of the package bound to the @code{libreoffice} top-level attribute):" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11447 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix import nix ~/path/to/nixpkgs libreoffice\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11449 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11450 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11817 +#, no-wrap +msgid "hackage" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11455 +msgid "Import metadata from the Haskell community's central package archive @uref{https://hackage.haskell.org/, Hackage}. Information is taken from Cabal files and includes all the relevant information, including package dependencies." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11459 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--stdin" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11460 +#, no-wrap +msgid "-s" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11462 +msgid "Read a Cabal file from standard input." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11462 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11509 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--no-test-dependencies" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11465 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11512 +msgid "Do not include dependencies required only by the test suites." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11465 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--cabal-environment=@var{alist}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11466 +#, no-wrap +msgid "-e @var{alist}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11475 +msgid "@var{alist} is a Scheme alist defining the environment in which the Cabal conditionals are evaluated. The accepted keys are: @code{os}, @code{arch}, @code{impl} and a string representing the name of a flag. The value associated with a flag has to be either the symbol @code{true} or @code{false}. The value associated with other keys has to conform to the Cabal file format definition. The default value associated with the keys @code{os}, @code{arch} and @code{impl} is @samp{linux}, @samp{x86_64} and @samp{ghc}, respectively." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11485 +msgid "The command below imports metadata for the latest version of the HTTP Haskell package without including test dependencies and specifying the value of the flag @samp{network-uri} as @code{false}:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11488 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix import hackage -t -e \"'((\\\"network-uri\\\" . false))\" HTTP\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11492 +msgid "A specific package version may optionally be specified by following the package name by an at-sign and a version number as in the following example:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11495 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix import hackage mtl@@2.1.3.1\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11497 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11498 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11819 +#, no-wrap +msgid "stackage" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11505 +msgid "The @code{stackage} importer is a wrapper around the @code{hackage} one. It takes a package name, looks up the package version included in a long-term support (LTS) @uref{https://www.stackage.org, Stackage} release and uses the @code{hackage} importer to retrieve its metadata. Note that it is up to you to select an LTS release compatible with the GHC compiler used by Guix." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11512 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--lts-version=@var{version}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11513 +#, no-wrap +msgid "-l @var{version}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11516 +msgid "@var{version} is the desired LTS release version. If omitted the latest release is used." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11525 +msgid "The command below imports metadata for the HTTP Haskell package included in the LTS Stackage release version 7.18:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11528 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix import stackage --lts-version=7.18 HTTP\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11530 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11531 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11803 +#, no-wrap +msgid "elpa" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11534 +msgid "Import metadata from an Emacs Lisp Package Archive (ELPA) package repository (@pxref{Packages,,, emacs, The GNU Emacs Manual})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11538 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--archive=@var{repo}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11539 +#, no-wrap +msgid "-a @var{repo}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11543 +msgid "@var{repo} identifies the archive repository from which to retrieve the information. Currently the supported repositories and their identifiers are:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11547 +msgid "@uref{https://elpa.gnu.org/packages, GNU}, selected by the @code{gnu} identifier. This is the default." +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11553 +msgid "Packages from @code{elpa.gnu.org} are signed with one of the keys contained in the GnuPG keyring at @file{share/emacs/25.1/etc/package-keyring.gpg} (or similar) in the @code{emacs} package (@pxref{Package Installation, ELPA package signatures,, emacs, The GNU Emacs Manual})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11557 +msgid "@uref{https://stable.melpa.org/packages, MELPA-Stable}, selected by the @code{melpa-stable} identifier." +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11561 +msgid "@uref{https://melpa.org/packages, MELPA}, selected by the @code{melpa} identifier." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11570 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11571 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11821 +#, no-wrap +msgid "crate" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11574 +msgid "Import metadata from the crates.io Rust package repository @uref{https://crates.io, crates.io}, as in this example:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11577 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix import crate blake2-rfc\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11580 +msgid "The crate importer also allows you to specify a version string:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11583 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix import crate constant-time-eq@@0.1.0\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11586 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11602 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11633 +msgid "Additional options include:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11595 +#, no-wrap +msgid "opam" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11596 +#, no-wrap +msgid "OPAM" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11597 +#, no-wrap +msgid "OCaml" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11600 +msgid "Import metadata from the @uref{https://opam.ocaml.org/, OPAM} package repository used by the OCaml community." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11609 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--repo" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11611 +msgid "Select the given repository (a repository name). Possible values include:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11612 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{opam}, the default opam repository," +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11613 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{coq} or @code{coq-released}, the stable repository for coq packages," +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11614 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{coq-core-dev}, the repository that contains development versions of coq," +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11615 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{coq-extra-dev}, the repository that contains development versions" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11617 +msgid "of coq packages." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11620 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11621 +#, no-wrap +msgid "go" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11624 +msgid "Import metadata for a Go module using @uref{https://proxy.golang.org, proxy.golang.org}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11627 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix import go gopkg.in/yaml.v2\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11631 +msgid "It is possible to use a package specification with a @code{@@VERSION} suffix to import a specific version." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11640 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--pin-versions" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11648 +msgid "When using this option, the importer preserves the exact versions of the Go modules dependencies instead of using their latest available versions. This can be useful when attempting to import packages that recursively depend on former versions of themselves to build. When using this mode, the symbol of the package is made by appending the version to its name, so that multiple versions of the same package can coexist." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11654 +msgid "The structure of the @command{guix import} code is modular. It would be useful to have more importers for other package formats, and your help is welcome here (@pxref{Contributing})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: section +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11656 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Invoking @command{guix refresh}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: command{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11658 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix refresh" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11666 +msgid "The primary audience of the @command{guix refresh} command is packagers. As a user, you may be interested in the @option{--with-latest} option, which can bring you package update superpowers built upon @command{guix refresh} (@pxref{Package Transformation Options, @option{--with-latest}}). By default, @command{guix refresh} reports any packages provided by the distribution that are outdated compared to the latest upstream version, like this:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11671 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"$ guix refresh\n" +"gnu/packages/gettext.scm:29:13: gettext would be upgraded from 0.18.1.1 to 0.18.2.1\n" +"gnu/packages/glib.scm:77:12: glib would be upgraded from 2.34.3 to 2.37.0\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11675 +msgid "Alternatively, one can specify packages to consider, in which case a warning is emitted for packages that lack an updater:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11680 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"$ guix refresh coreutils guile guile-ssh\n" +"gnu/packages/ssh.scm:205:2: warning: no updater for guile-ssh\n" +"gnu/packages/guile.scm:136:12: guile would be upgraded from 2.0.12 to 2.0.13\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11689 +msgid "@command{guix refresh} browses the upstream repository of each package and determines the highest version number of the releases therein. The command knows how to update specific types of packages: GNU packages, ELPA packages, etc.---see the documentation for @option{--type} below. There are many packages, though, for which it lacks a method to determine whether a new upstream release is available. However, the mechanism is extensible, so feel free to get in touch with us to add a new method!" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11694 +msgid "Consider the packages specified, and all the packages upon which they depend." +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11702 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"$ guix refresh --recursive coreutils\n" +"gnu/packages/acl.scm:40:13: acl would be upgraded from 2.2.53 to 2.3.1\n" +"gnu/packages/m4.scm:30:12: 1.4.18 is already the latest version of m4\n" +"gnu/packages/xml.scm:68:2: warning: no updater for expat\n" +"gnu/packages/multiprecision.scm:40:12: 6.1.2 is already the latest version of gmp\n" +"@dots{}\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11710 +msgid "Sometimes the upstream name differs from the package name used in Guix, and @command{guix refresh} needs a little help. Most updaters honor the @code{upstream-name} property in package definitions, which can be used to that effect:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11717 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(define-public network-manager\n" +" (package\n" +" (name \"network-manager\")\n" +" ;; @dots{}\n" +" (properties '((upstream-name . \"NetworkManager\")))))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11726 +msgid "When passed @option{--update}, it modifies distribution source files to update the version numbers and source tarball hashes of those package recipes (@pxref{Defining Packages}). This is achieved by downloading each package's latest source tarball and its associated OpenPGP signature, authenticating the downloaded tarball against its signature using @command{gpgv}, and finally computing its hash---note that GnuPG must be installed and in @code{$PATH}; run @code{guix install gnupg} if needed." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11732 +msgid "When the public key used to sign the tarball is missing from the user's keyring, an attempt is made to automatically retrieve it from a public key server; when this is successful, the key is added to the user's keyring; otherwise, @command{guix refresh} reports an error." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11734 +msgid "The following options are supported:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11742 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12537 +msgid "This is useful to precisely refer to a package, as in this example:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11745 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix refresh -l -e '(@@@@ (gnu packages commencement) glibc-final)'\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11749 +msgid "This command lists the dependents of the ``final'' libc (essentially all the packages)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11750 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--update" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11751 +#, no-wrap +msgid "-u" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11755 +msgid "Update distribution source files (package recipes) in place. This is usually run from a checkout of the Guix source tree (@pxref{Running Guix Before It Is Installed}):" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11758 +#, no-wrap +msgid "$ ./pre-inst-env guix refresh -s non-core -u\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11761 +msgid "@xref{Defining Packages}, for more information on package definitions." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11762 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--select=[@var{subset}]" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11763 +#, no-wrap +msgid "-s @var{subset}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11766 +msgid "Select all the packages in @var{subset}, one of @code{core} or @code{non-core}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11773 +msgid "The @code{core} subset refers to all the packages at the core of the distribution---i.e., packages that are used to build ``everything else''. This includes GCC, libc, Binutils, Bash, etc. Usually, changing one of these packages in the distribution entails a rebuild of all the others. Thus, such updates are an inconvenience to users in terms of build time or bandwidth used to achieve the upgrade." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11777 +msgid "The @code{non-core} subset refers to the remaining packages. It is typically useful in cases where an update of the core packages would be inconvenient." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11782 +msgid "Select all the packages from the manifest in @var{file}. This is useful to check if any packages of the user manifest can be updated." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11783 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--type=@var{updater}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11784 +#, no-wrap +msgid "-t @var{updater}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11787 +msgid "Select only packages handled by @var{updater} (may be a comma-separated list of updaters). Currently, @var{updater} may be one of:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11791 +msgid "the updater for GNU packages;" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11791 +#, no-wrap +msgid "savannah" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11793 +msgid "the updater for packages hosted at @uref{https://savannah.gnu.org, Savannah};" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11793 +#, no-wrap +msgid "sourceforge" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11795 +msgid "the updater for packages hosted at @uref{https://sourceforge.net, SourceForge};" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11795 +#, no-wrap +msgid "gnome" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11797 +msgid "the updater for GNOME packages;" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11797 +#, no-wrap +msgid "kde" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11799 +msgid "the updater for KDE packages;" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11799 +#, no-wrap +msgid "xorg" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11801 +msgid "the updater for X.org packages;" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11801 +#, no-wrap +msgid "kernel.org" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11803 +msgid "the updater for packages hosted on kernel.org;" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11805 +msgid "the updater for @uref{https://elpa.gnu.org/, ELPA} packages;" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11807 +msgid "the updater for @uref{https://cran.r-project.org/, CRAN} packages;" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11807 +#, no-wrap +msgid "bioconductor" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11809 +msgid "the updater for @uref{https://www.bioconductor.org/, Bioconductor} R packages;" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11811 +msgid "the updater for @uref{https://www.cpan.org/, CPAN} packages;" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11813 +msgid "the updater for @uref{https://pypi.python.org, PyPI} packages." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11815 +msgid "the updater for @uref{https://rubygems.org, RubyGems} packages." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11815 +#, no-wrap +msgid "github" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11817 +msgid "the updater for @uref{https://github.com, GitHub} packages." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11819 +msgid "the updater for @uref{https://hackage.haskell.org, Hackage} packages." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11821 +msgid "the updater for @uref{https://www.stackage.org, Stackage} packages." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11823 +msgid "the updater for @uref{https://crates.io, Crates} packages." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11823 +#, no-wrap +msgid "launchpad" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11825 +msgid "the updater for @uref{https://launchpad.net, Launchpad} packages." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11825 +#, no-wrap +msgid "generic-html" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11828 +msgid "a generic updater that crawls the HTML page where the source tarball of the package is hosted, when applicable." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11832 +msgid "For instance, the following command only checks for updates of Emacs packages hosted at @code{elpa.gnu.org} and for updates of CRAN packages:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11837 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"$ guix refresh --type=elpa,cran\n" +"gnu/packages/statistics.scm:819:13: r-testthat would be upgraded from 0.10.0 to 0.11.0\n" +"gnu/packages/emacs.scm:856:13: emacs-auctex would be upgraded from 11.88.6 to 11.88.9\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11839 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--list-updaters" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11840 +#, no-wrap +msgid "-L" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11842 +msgid "List available updaters and exit (see @option{--type} above)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11845 +msgid "For each updater, display the fraction of packages it covers; at the end, display the fraction of packages covered by all these updaters." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11849 +msgid "In addition, @command{guix refresh} can be passed one or more package names, as in this example:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11852 +#, no-wrap +msgid "$ ./pre-inst-env guix refresh -u emacs idutils gcc@@4.8\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11859 +msgid "The command above specifically updates the @code{emacs} and @code{idutils} packages. The @option{--select} option would have no effect in this case. You might also want to update definitions that correspond to the packages installed in your profile:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11863 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"$ ./pre-inst-env guix refresh -u \\\n" +" $(guix package --list-installed | cut -f1)\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11869 +msgid "When considering whether to upgrade a package, it is sometimes convenient to know which packages would be affected by the upgrade and should be checked for compatibility. For this the following option may be used when passing @command{guix refresh} one or more package names:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11872 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--list-dependent" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11873 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12132 +#, no-wrap +msgid "-l" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11876 +msgid "List top-level dependent packages that would need to be rebuilt as a result of upgrading one or more packages." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11880 +msgid "@xref{Invoking guix graph, the @code{reverse-package} type of @command{guix graph}}, for information on how to visualize the list of dependents of a package." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11886 +msgid "Be aware that the @option{--list-dependent} option only @emph{approximates} the rebuilds that would be required as a result of an upgrade. More rebuilds might be required under some circumstances." +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11891 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"$ guix refresh --list-dependent flex\n" +"Building the following 120 packages would ensure 213 dependent packages are rebuilt:\n" +"hop@@2.4.0 geiser@@0.4 notmuch@@0.18 mu@@0.9.9.5 cflow@@1.4 idutils@@4.6 @dots{}\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11895 +msgid "The command above lists a set of packages that could be built to check for compatibility with an upgraded @code{flex} package." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11898 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--list-transitive" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11900 +msgid "List all the packages which one or more packages depend upon." +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11905 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"$ guix refresh --list-transitive flex\n" +"flex@@2.6.4 depends on the following 25 packages: perl@@5.28.0 help2man@@1.47.6\n" +"bison@@3.0.5 indent@@2.2.10 tar@@1.30 gzip@@1.9 bzip2@@1.0.6 xz@@5.2.4 file@@5.33 @dots{}\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11911 +msgid "The command above lists a set of packages which, when changed, would cause @code{flex} to be rebuilt." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11913 +msgid "The following options can be used to customize GnuPG operation:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11916 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--gpg=@var{command}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11919 +msgid "Use @var{command} as the GnuPG 2.x command. @var{command} is searched for in @code{$PATH}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11920 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--keyring=@var{file}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11926 +msgid "Use @var{file} as the keyring for upstream keys. @var{file} must be in the @dfn{keybox format}. Keybox files usually have a name ending in @file{.kbx} and the GNU@tie{}Privacy Guard (GPG) can manipulate these files (@pxref{kbxutil, @command{kbxutil},, gnupg, Using the GNU Privacy Guard}, for information on a tool to manipulate keybox files)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11932 +msgid "When this option is omitted, @command{guix refresh} uses @file{~/.config/guix/upstream/trustedkeys.kbx} as the keyring for upstream signing keys. OpenPGP signatures are checked against keys from this keyring; missing keys are downloaded to this keyring as well (see @option{--key-download} below)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11935 +msgid "You can export keys from your default GPG keyring into a keybox file using commands like this one:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11938 +#, no-wrap +msgid "gpg --export rms@@gnu.org | kbxutil --import-openpgp >> mykeyring.kbx\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11941 +msgid "Likewise, you can fetch keys to a specific keybox file like this:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11945 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"gpg --no-default-keyring --keyring mykeyring.kbx \\\n" +" --recv-keys @value{OPENPGP-SIGNING-KEY-ID}\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11949 +msgid "@xref{GPG Configuration Options, @option{--keyring},, gnupg, Using the GNU Privacy Guard}, for more information on GPG's @option{--keyring} option." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11953 +msgid "Handle missing OpenPGP keys according to @var{policy}, which may be one of:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11955 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20822 +#, no-wrap +msgid "always" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11958 +msgid "Always download missing OpenPGP keys from the key server, and add them to the user's GnuPG keyring." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11959 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20824 +#, no-wrap +msgid "never" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11961 +msgid "Never try to download missing OpenPGP keys. Instead just bail out." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11962 +#, no-wrap +msgid "interactive" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11965 +msgid "When a package signed with an unknown OpenPGP key is encountered, ask the user whether to download it or not. This is the default behavior." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11967 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--key-server=@var{host}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11969 +msgid "Use @var{host} as the OpenPGP key server when importing a public key." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11989 +msgid "The @code{github} updater uses the @uref{https://developer.github.com/v3/, GitHub API} to query for new releases. When used repeatedly e.g.@: when refreshing all packages, GitHub will eventually refuse to answer any further API requests. By default 60 API requests per hour are allowed, and a full refresh on all GitHub packages in Guix requires more than this. Authentication with GitHub through the use of an API token alleviates these limits. To use an API token, set the environment variable @env{GUIX_GITHUB_TOKEN} to a token procured from @uref{https://github.com/settings/tokens} or otherwise." +msgstr "" + +#. type: section +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11992 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Invoking @command{guix lint}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: command{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11994 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix lint" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:11995 +#, no-wrap +msgid "package, checking for errors" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12001 +msgid "The @command{guix lint} command is meant to help package developers avoid common errors and use a consistent style. It runs a number of checks on a given set of packages in order to find common mistakes in their definitions. Available @dfn{checkers} include (see @option{--list-checkers} for a complete list):" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12007 +msgid "Validate certain typographical and stylistic rules about package descriptions and synopses." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12008 +#, no-wrap +msgid "inputs-should-be-native" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12010 +msgid "Identify inputs that should most likely be native inputs." +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12013 +#, no-wrap +msgid "mirror-url" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12014 +#, no-wrap +msgid "github-url" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12015 +#, no-wrap +msgid "source-file-name" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12022 +msgid "Probe @code{home-page} and @code{source} URLs and report those that are invalid. Suggest a @code{mirror://} URL when applicable. If the @code{source} URL redirects to a GitHub URL, recommend usage of the GitHub URL@. Check that the source file name is meaningful, e.g.@: is not just a version number or ``git-checkout'', without a declared @code{file-name} (@pxref{origin Reference})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12023 +#, no-wrap +msgid "source-unstable-tarball" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12027 +msgid "Parse the @code{source} URL to determine if a tarball from GitHub is autogenerated or if it is a release tarball. Unfortunately GitHub's autogenerated tarballs are sometimes regenerated." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12031 +msgid "Check that the derivation of the given packages can be successfully computed for all the supported systems (@pxref{Derivations})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12032 +#, no-wrap +msgid "profile-collisions" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12038 +msgid "Check whether installing the given packages in a profile would lead to collisions. Collisions occur when several packages with the same name but a different version or a different store file name are propagated. @xref{package Reference, @code{propagated-inputs}}, for more information on propagated inputs." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12039 +#, no-wrap +msgid "archival" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12040 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Software Heritage, source code archive" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12041 +#, no-wrap +msgid "archival of source code, Software Heritage" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12044 +msgid "Checks whether the package's source code is archived at @uref{https://www.softwareheritage.org, Software Heritage}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12052 +msgid "When the source code that is not archived comes from a version-control system (VCS)---e.g., it's obtained with @code{git-fetch}, send Software Heritage a ``save'' request so that it eventually archives it. This ensures that the source will remain available in the long term, and that Guix can fall back to Software Heritage should the source code disappear from its original host. The status of recent ``save'' requests can be @uref{https://archive.softwareheritage.org/save/#requests, viewed on-line}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12057 +msgid "When source code is a tarball obtained with @code{url-fetch}, simply print a message when it is not archived. As of this writing, Software Heritage does not allow requests to save arbitrary tarballs; we are working on ways to ensure that non-VCS source code is also archived." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12063 +msgid "Software Heritage @uref{https://archive.softwareheritage.org/api/#rate-limiting, limits the request rate per IP address}. When the limit is reached, @command{guix lint} prints a message and the @code{archival} checker stops doing anything until that limit has been reset." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12064 +#, no-wrap +msgid "cve" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12065 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34598 +#, no-wrap +msgid "security vulnerabilities" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12066 +#, no-wrap +msgid "CVE, Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12071 +msgid "Report known vulnerabilities found in the Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE) databases of the current and past year @uref{https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/data-feeds, published by the US NIST}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12073 +msgid "To view information about a particular vulnerability, visit pages such as:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: indicateurl{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12077 +msgid "https://web.nvd.nist.gov/view/vuln/detail?vulnId=CVE-YYYY-ABCD" +msgstr "" + +#. type: indicateurl{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12079 +msgid "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-YYYY-ABCD" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12084 +msgid "where @code{CVE-YYYY-ABCD} is the CVE identifier---e.g., @code{CVE-2015-7554}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12089 +msgid "Package developers can specify in package recipes the @uref{https://nvd.nist.gov/products/cpe,Common Platform Enumeration (CPE)} name and version of the package when they differ from the name or version that Guix uses, as in this example:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12097 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(package\n" +" (name \"grub\")\n" +" ;; @dots{}\n" +" ;; CPE calls this package \"grub2\".\n" +" (properties '((cpe-name . \"grub2\")\n" +" (cpe-version . \"2.3\"))))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12104 +msgid "Some entries in the CVE database do not specify which version of a package they apply to, and would thus ``stick around'' forever. Package developers who found CVE alerts and verified they can be ignored can declare them as in this example:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12114 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(package\n" +" (name \"t1lib\")\n" +" ;; @dots{}\n" +" ;; These CVEs no longer apply and can be safely ignored.\n" +" (properties `((lint-hidden-cve . (\"CVE-2011-0433\"\n" +" \"CVE-2011-1553\"\n" +" \"CVE-2011-1554\"\n" +" \"CVE-2011-5244\")))))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12116 +#, no-wrap +msgid "formatting" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12119 +msgid "Warn about obvious source code formatting issues: trailing white space, use of tabulations, etc." +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12125 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix lint @var{options} @var{package}@dots{}\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12129 +msgid "If no package is given on the command line, then all packages are checked. The @var{options} may be zero or more of the following:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12131 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--list-checkers" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12135 +msgid "List and describe all the available checkers that will be run on packages and exit." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12136 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--checkers" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12137 +#, no-wrap +msgid "-c" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12140 +msgid "Only enable the checkers specified in a comma-separated list using the names returned by @option{--list-checkers}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12141 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--exclude" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12145 +msgid "Only disable the checkers specified in a comma-separated list using the names returned by @option{--list-checkers}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12146 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--no-network" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12149 +msgid "Only enable the checkers that do not depend on Internet access." +msgstr "" + +#. type: section +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12161 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Invoking @command{guix size}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: code{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12163 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33534 +#, no-wrap +msgid "size" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12164 +#, no-wrap +msgid "package size" +msgstr "" + +#. type: command{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12166 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix size" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12173 +msgid "The @command{guix size} command helps package developers profile the disk usage of packages. It is easy to overlook the impact of an additional dependency added to a package, or the impact of using a single output for a package that could easily be split (@pxref{Packages with Multiple Outputs}). Such are the typical issues that @command{guix size} can highlight." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12178 +msgid "The command can be passed one or more package specifications such as @code{gcc@@4.8} or @code{guile:debug}, or a file name in the store. Consider this example:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12191 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"$ guix size coreutils\n" +"store item total self\n" +"/gnu/store/@dots{}-gcc-5.5.0-lib 60.4 30.1 38.1%\n" +"/gnu/store/@dots{}-glibc-2.27 30.3 28.8 36.6%\n" +"/gnu/store/@dots{}-coreutils-8.28 78.9 15.0 19.0%\n" +"/gnu/store/@dots{}-gmp-6.1.2 63.1 2.7 3.4%\n" +"/gnu/store/@dots{}-bash-static-4.4.12 1.5 1.5 1.9%\n" +"/gnu/store/@dots{}-acl-2.2.52 61.1 0.4 0.5%\n" +"/gnu/store/@dots{}-attr-2.4.47 60.6 0.2 0.3%\n" +"/gnu/store/@dots{}-libcap-2.25 60.5 0.2 0.2%\n" +"total: 78.9 MiB\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12197 +msgid "The store items listed here constitute the @dfn{transitive closure} of Coreutils---i.e., Coreutils and all its dependencies, recursively---as would be returned by:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12200 +#, no-wrap +msgid "$ guix gc -R /gnu/store/@dots{}-coreutils-8.23\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12208 +msgid "Here the output shows three columns next to store items. The first column, labeled ``total'', shows the size in mebibytes (MiB) of the closure of the store item---that is, its own size plus the size of all its dependencies. The next column, labeled ``self'', shows the size of the item itself. The last column shows the ratio of the size of the item itself to the space occupied by all the items listed here." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12214 +msgid "In this example, we see that the closure of Coreutils weighs in at 79@tie{}MiB, most of which is taken by libc and GCC's run-time support libraries. (That libc and GCC's libraries represent a large fraction of the closure is not a problem @i{per se} because they are always available on the system anyway.)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12217 +msgid "Since the command also accepts store file names, assessing the size of a build result is straightforward:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12220 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix size $(guix system build config.scm)\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12230 +msgid "When the package(s) passed to @command{guix size} are available in the store@footnote{More precisely, @command{guix size} looks for the @emph{ungrafted} variant of the given package(s), as returned by @code{guix build @var{package} --no-grafts}. @xref{Security Updates}, for information on grafts.}, @command{guix size} queries the daemon to determine its dependencies, and measures its size in the store, similar to @command{du -ms --apparent-size} (@pxref{du invocation,,, coreutils, GNU Coreutils})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12235 +msgid "When the given packages are @emph{not} in the store, @command{guix size} reports information based on the available substitutes (@pxref{Substitutes}). This makes it possible it to profile disk usage of store items that are not even on disk, only available remotely." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12237 +msgid "You can also specify several package names:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12247 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"$ guix size coreutils grep sed bash\n" +"store item total self\n" +"/gnu/store/@dots{}-coreutils-8.24 77.8 13.8 13.4%\n" +"/gnu/store/@dots{}-grep-2.22 73.1 0.8 0.8%\n" +"/gnu/store/@dots{}-bash-4.3.42 72.3 4.7 4.6%\n" +"/gnu/store/@dots{}-readline-6.3 67.6 1.2 1.2%\n" +"@dots{}\n" +"total: 102.3 MiB\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12253 +msgid "In this example we see that the combination of the four packages takes 102.3@tie{}MiB in total, which is much less than the sum of each closure since they have a lot of dependencies in common." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12259 +msgid "When looking at the profile returned by @command{guix size}, you may find yourself wondering why a given package shows up in the profile at all. To understand it, you can use @command{guix graph --path -t references} to display the shortest path between the two packages (@pxref{Invoking guix graph})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12261 +msgid "The available options are:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12267 +msgid "Use substitute information from @var{urls}. @xref{client-substitute-urls, the same option for @code{guix build}}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12268 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--sort=@var{key}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12270 +msgid "Sort lines according to @var{key}, one of the following options:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12272 +#, no-wrap +msgid "self" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12274 +msgid "the size of each item (the default);" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12276 +msgid "the total size of the item's closure." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12278 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--map-file=@var{file}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12280 +msgid "Write a graphical map of disk usage in PNG format to @var{file}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12282 +msgid "For the example above, the map looks like this:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12285 +msgid "@image{images/coreutils-size-map,5in,, map of Coreutils disk usage produced by @command{guix size}}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12290 +msgid "This option requires that @uref{https://wingolog.org/software/guile-charting/, Guile-Charting} be installed and visible in Guile's module search path. When that is not the case, @command{guix size} fails as it tries to load it." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12294 +msgid "Consider packages for @var{system}---e.g., @code{x86_64-linux}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: section +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12305 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Invoking @command{guix graph}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12307 +#, no-wrap +msgid "DAG" +msgstr "" + +#. type: command{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12308 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix graph" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12323 +msgid "Packages and their dependencies form a @dfn{graph}, specifically a directed acyclic graph (DAG). It can quickly become difficult to have a mental model of the package DAG, so the @command{guix graph} command provides a visual representation of the DAG@. By default, @command{guix graph} emits a DAG representation in the input format of @uref{https://www.graphviz.org/, Graphviz}, so its output can be passed directly to the @command{dot} command of Graphviz. It can also emit an HTML page with embedded JavaScript code to display a ``chord diagram'' in a Web browser, using the @uref{https://d3js.org/, d3.js} library, or emit Cypher queries to construct a graph in a graph database supporting the @uref{https://www.opencypher.org/, openCypher} query language. With @option{--path}, it simply displays the shortest path between two packages. The general syntax is:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12326 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix graph @var{options} @var{package}@dots{}\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12331 +msgid "For example, the following command generates a PDF file representing the package DAG for the GNU@tie{}Core Utilities, showing its build-time dependencies:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12334 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix graph coreutils | dot -Tpdf > dag.pdf\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12337 +msgid "The output looks like this:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12339 +msgid "@image{images/coreutils-graph,2in,,Dependency graph of the GNU Coreutils}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12341 +msgid "Nice little graph, no?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12344 +msgid "You may find it more pleasant to navigate the graph interactively with @command{xdot} (from the @code{xdot} package):" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12347 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix graph coreutils | xdot -\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12354 +msgid "But there is more than one graph! The one above is concise: it is the graph of package objects, omitting implicit inputs such as GCC, libc, grep, etc. It is often useful to have such a concise graph, but sometimes one may want to see more details. @command{guix graph} supports several types of graphs, allowing you to choose the level of detail:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12360 +msgid "This is the default type used in the example above. It shows the DAG of package objects, excluding implicit dependencies. It is concise, but filters out many details." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12361 +#, no-wrap +msgid "reverse-package" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12363 +msgid "This shows the @emph{reverse} DAG of packages. For example:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12366 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix graph --type=reverse-package ocaml\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12371 +msgid "...@: yields the graph of packages that @emph{explicitly} depend on OCaml (if you are also interested in cases where OCaml is an implicit dependency, see @code{reverse-bag} below)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12376 +msgid "Note that for core packages this can yield huge graphs. If all you want is to know the number of packages that depend on a given package, use @command{guix refresh --list-dependent} (@pxref{Invoking guix refresh, @option{--list-dependent}})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12377 +#, no-wrap +msgid "bag-emerged" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12379 +msgid "This is the package DAG, @emph{including} implicit inputs." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12381 +msgid "For instance, the following command:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12384 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix graph --type=bag-emerged coreutils\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12387 +msgid "...@: yields this bigger graph:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12389 +msgid "@image{images/coreutils-bag-graph,,5in,Detailed dependency graph of the GNU Coreutils}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12392 +msgid "At the bottom of the graph, we see all the implicit inputs of @var{gnu-build-system} (@pxref{Build Systems, @code{gnu-build-system}})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12396 +msgid "Now, note that the dependencies of these implicit inputs---that is, the @dfn{bootstrap dependencies} (@pxref{Bootstrapping})---are not shown here, for conciseness." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12397 +#, no-wrap +msgid "bag" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12400 +msgid "Similar to @code{bag-emerged}, but this time including all the bootstrap dependencies." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12401 +#, no-wrap +msgid "bag-with-origins" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12403 +msgid "Similar to @code{bag}, but also showing origins and their dependencies." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12404 +#, no-wrap +msgid "reverse-bag" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12407 +msgid "This shows the @emph{reverse} DAG of packages. Unlike @code{reverse-package}, it also takes implicit dependencies into account. For example:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12410 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix graph -t reverse-bag dune\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12417 +msgid "...@: yields the graph of all packages that depend on Dune, directly or indirectly. Since Dune is an @emph{implicit} dependency of many packages @i{via} @code{dune-build-system}, this shows a large number of packages, whereas @code{reverse-package} would show very few if any." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12423 +msgid "This is the most detailed representation: It shows the DAG of derivations (@pxref{Derivations}) and plain store items. Compared to the above representation, many additional nodes are visible, including build scripts, patches, Guile modules, etc." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12426 +msgid "For this type of graph, it is also possible to pass a @file{.drv} file name instead of a package name, as in:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12429 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix graph -t derivation $(guix system build -d my-config.scm)\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12431 +#, no-wrap +msgid "module" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12435 +msgid "This is the graph of @dfn{package modules} (@pxref{Package Modules}). For example, the following command shows the graph for the package module that defines the @code{guile} package:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12438 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix graph -t module guile | xdot -\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12443 +msgid "All the types above correspond to @emph{build-time dependencies}. The following graph type represents the @emph{run-time dependencies}:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12448 +msgid "This is the graph of @dfn{references} of a package output, as returned by @command{guix gc --references} (@pxref{Invoking guix gc})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12451 +msgid "If the given package output is not available in the store, @command{guix graph} attempts to obtain dependency information from substitutes." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12455 +msgid "Here you can also pass a store file name instead of a package name. For example, the command below produces the reference graph of your profile (which can be big!):" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12458 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix graph -t references $(readlink -f ~/.guix-profile)\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12460 +#, no-wrap +msgid "referrers" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12463 +msgid "This is the graph of the @dfn{referrers} of a store item, as returned by @command{guix gc --referrers} (@pxref{Invoking guix gc})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12469 +msgid "This relies exclusively on local information from your store. For instance, let us suppose that the current Inkscape is available in 10 profiles on your machine; @command{guix graph -t referrers inkscape} will show a graph rooted at Inkscape and with those 10 profiles linked to it." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12472 +msgid "It can help determine what is preventing a store item from being garbage collected." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12475 +#, no-wrap +msgid "shortest path, between packages" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12482 +msgid "Often, the graph of the package you are interested in does not fit on your screen, and anyway all you want to know is @emph{why} that package actually depends on some seemingly unrelated package. The @option{--path} option instructs @command{guix graph} to display the shortest path between two packages (or derivations, or store items, etc.):" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12496 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"$ guix graph --path emacs libunistring\n" +"emacs@@26.3\n" +"mailutils@@3.9\n" +"libunistring@@0.9.10\n" +"$ guix graph --path -t derivation emacs libunistring\n" +"/gnu/store/@dots{}-emacs-26.3.drv\n" +"/gnu/store/@dots{}-mailutils-3.9.drv\n" +"/gnu/store/@dots{}-libunistring-0.9.10.drv\n" +"$ guix graph --path -t references emacs libunistring\n" +"/gnu/store/@dots{}-emacs-26.3\n" +"/gnu/store/@dots{}-libidn2-2.2.0\n" +"/gnu/store/@dots{}-libunistring-0.9.10\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12499 +msgid "The available options are the following:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12505 +msgid "Produce a graph output of @var{type}, where @var{type} must be one of the values listed above." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12506 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--list-types" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12508 +msgid "List the supported graph types." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12509 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--backend=@var{backend}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12510 +#, no-wrap +msgid "-b @var{backend}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12512 +msgid "Produce a graph using the selected @var{backend}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12513 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--list-backends" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12515 +msgid "List the supported graph backends." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12517 +msgid "Currently, the available backends are Graphviz and d3.js." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12518 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--path" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12523 +msgid "Display the shortest path between two nodes of the type specified by @option{--type}. The example below shows the shortest path between @code{libreoffice} and @code{llvm} according to the references of @code{libreoffice}:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12530 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"$ guix graph --path -t references libreoffice llvm\n" +"/gnu/store/@dots{}-libreoffice-6.4.2.2\n" +"/gnu/store/@dots{}-libepoxy-1.5.4\n" +"/gnu/store/@dots{}-mesa-19.3.4\n" +"/gnu/store/@dots{}-llvm-9.0.1\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12540 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix graph -e '(@@@@ (gnu packages commencement) gnu-make-final)'\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12545 +msgid "Display the graph for @var{system}---e.g., @code{i686-linux}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12548 +msgid "The package dependency graph is largely architecture-independent, but there are some architecture-dependent bits that this option allows you to visualize." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12564 +msgid "On top of that, @command{guix graph} supports all the usual package transformation options (@pxref{Package Transformation Options}). This makes it easy to view the effect of a graph-rewriting transformation such as @option{--with-input}. For example, the command below outputs the graph of @code{git} once @code{openssl} has been replaced by @code{libressl} everywhere in the graph:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12567 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix graph git --with-input=openssl=libressl\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12570 +msgid "So many possibilities, so much fun!" +msgstr "" + +#. type: section +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12572 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Invoking @command{guix publish}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: command{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12574 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix publish" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12578 +msgid "The purpose of @command{guix publish} is to enable users to easily share their store with others, who can then use it as a substitute server (@pxref{Substitutes})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12584 +msgid "When @command{guix publish} runs, it spawns an HTTP server which allows anyone with network access to obtain substitutes from it. This means that any machine running Guix can also act as if it were a build farm, since the HTTP interface is compatible with Cuirass, the software behind the @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}} build farm." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12590 +msgid "For security, each substitute is signed, allowing recipients to check their authenticity and integrity (@pxref{Substitutes}). Because @command{guix publish} uses the signing key of the system, which is only readable by the system administrator, it must be started as root; the @option{--user} option makes it drop root privileges early on." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12594 +msgid "The signing key pair must be generated before @command{guix publish} is launched, using @command{guix archive --generate-key} (@pxref{Invoking guix archive})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12599 +msgid "When the @option{--advertise} option is passed, the server advertises its availability on the local network using multicast DNS (mDNS) and DNS service discovery (DNS-SD), currently @i{via} Guile-Avahi (@pxref{Top,,, guile-avahi, Using Avahi in Guile Scheme Programs})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12604 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix publish @var{options}@dots{}\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12608 +msgid "Running @command{guix publish} without any additional arguments will spawn an HTTP server on port 8080:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12611 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix publish\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12615 +msgid "Once a publishing server has been authorized, the daemon may download substitutes from it. @xref{Getting Substitutes from Other Servers}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12623 +msgid "By default, @command{guix publish} compresses archives on the fly as it serves them. This ``on-the-fly'' mode is convenient in that it requires no setup and is immediately available. However, when serving lots of clients, we recommend using the @option{--cache} option, which enables caching of the archives before they are sent to clients---see below for details. The @command{guix weather} command provides a handy way to check what a server provides (@pxref{Invoking guix weather})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12630 +msgid "As a bonus, @command{guix publish} also serves as a content-addressed mirror for source files referenced in @code{origin} records (@pxref{origin Reference}). For instance, assuming @command{guix publish} is running on @code{example.org}, the following URL returns the raw @file{hello-2.10.tar.gz} file with the given SHA256 hash (represented in @code{nix-base32} format, @pxref{Invoking guix hash}):" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12633 +#, no-wrap +msgid "http://example.org/file/hello-2.10.tar.gz/sha256/0ssi1@dots{}ndq1i\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12637 +msgid "Obviously, these URLs only work for files that are in the store; in other cases, they return 404 (``Not Found'')." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12638 +#, no-wrap +msgid "build logs, publication" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12640 +msgid "Build logs are available from @code{/log} URLs like:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12643 +#, no-wrap +msgid "http://example.org/log/gwspk@dots{}-guile-2.2.3\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12653 +msgid "When @command{guix-daemon} is configured to save compressed build logs, as is the case by default (@pxref{Invoking guix-daemon}), @code{/log} URLs return the compressed log as-is, with an appropriate @code{Content-Type} and/or @code{Content-Encoding} header. We recommend running @command{guix-daemon} with @option{--log-compression=gzip} since Web browsers can automatically decompress it, which is not the case with Bzip2 compression." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12657 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--port=@var{port}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12658 +#, no-wrap +msgid "-p @var{port}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12660 +msgid "Listen for HTTP requests on @var{port}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12661 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--listen=@var{host}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12664 +msgid "Listen on the network interface for @var{host}. The default is to accept connections from any interface." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12669 +msgid "Change privileges to @var{user} as soon as possible---i.e., once the server socket is open and the signing key has been read." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12670 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--compression[=@var{method}[:@var{level}]]" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12671 +#, no-wrap +msgid "-C [@var{method}[:@var{level}]]" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12675 +msgid "Compress data using the given @var{method} and @var{level}. @var{method} is one of @code{lzip}, @code{zstd}, and @code{gzip}; when @var{method} is omitted, @code{gzip} is used." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12679 +msgid "When @var{level} is zero, disable compression. The range 1 to 9 corresponds to different compression levels: 1 is the fastest, and 9 is the best (CPU-intensive). The default is 3." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12686 +msgid "Usually, @code{lzip} compresses noticeably better than @code{gzip} for a small increase in CPU usage; see @uref{https://nongnu.org/lzip/lzip_benchmark.html,benchmarks on the lzip Web page}. However, @code{lzip} achieves low decompression throughput (on the order of 50@tie{}MiB/s on modern hardware), which can be a bottleneck for someone who downloads over a fast network connection." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12690 +msgid "The compression ratio of @code{zstd} is between that of @code{lzip} and that of @code{gzip}; its main advantage is a @uref{https://facebook.github.io/zstd/,high decompression speed}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12699 +msgid "Unless @option{--cache} is used, compression occurs on the fly and the compressed streams are not cached. Thus, to reduce load on the machine that runs @command{guix publish}, it may be a good idea to choose a low compression level, to run @command{guix publish} behind a caching proxy, or to use @option{--cache}. Using @option{--cache} has the advantage that it allows @command{guix publish} to add @code{Content-Length} HTTP header to its responses." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12704 +msgid "This option can be repeated, in which case every substitute gets compressed using all the selected methods, and all of them are advertised. This is useful when users may not support all the compression methods: they can select the one they support." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12705 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--cache=@var{directory}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12706 +#, no-wrap +msgid "-c @var{directory}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12709 +msgid "Cache archives and meta-data (@code{.narinfo} URLs) to @var{directory} and only serve archives that are in cache." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12717 +msgid "When this option is omitted, archives and meta-data are created on-the-fly. This can reduce the available bandwidth, especially when compression is enabled, since this may become CPU-bound. Another drawback of the default mode is that the length of archives is not known in advance, so @command{guix publish} does not add a @code{Content-Length} HTTP header to its responses, which in turn prevents clients from knowing the amount of data being downloaded." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12725 +msgid "Conversely, when @option{--cache} is used, the first request for a store item (@i{via} a @code{.narinfo} URL) triggers a background process to @dfn{bake} the archive---computing its @code{.narinfo} and compressing the archive, if needed. Once the archive is cached in @var{directory}, subsequent requests succeed and are served directly from the cache, which guarantees that clients get the best possible bandwidth." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12732 +msgid "That first @code{.narinfo} request nonetheless returns 200, provided the requested store item is ``small enough'', below the cache bypass threshold---see @option{--cache-bypass-threshold} below. That way, clients do not have to wait until the archive is baked. For larger store items, the first @code{.narinfo} request returns 404, meaning that clients have to wait until the archive is baked." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12736 +msgid "The ``baking'' process is performed by worker threads. By default, one thread per CPU core is created, but this can be customized. See @option{--workers} below." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12739 +msgid "When @option{--ttl} is used, cached entries are automatically deleted when they have expired." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12740 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--workers=@var{N}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12743 +msgid "When @option{--cache} is used, request the allocation of @var{N} worker threads to ``bake'' archives." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12744 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--ttl=@var{ttl}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12748 +msgid "Produce @code{Cache-Control} HTTP headers that advertise a time-to-live (TTL) of @var{ttl}. @var{ttl} must denote a duration: @code{5d} means 5 days, @code{1m} means 1 month, and so on." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12753 +msgid "This allows the user's Guix to keep substitute information in cache for @var{ttl}. However, note that @code{guix publish} does not itself guarantee that the store items it provides will indeed remain available for as long as @var{ttl}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12757 +msgid "Additionally, when @option{--cache} is used, cached entries that have not been accessed for @var{ttl} and that no longer have a corresponding item in the store, may be deleted." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12758 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--cache-bypass-threshold=@var{size}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12763 +msgid "When used in conjunction with @option{--cache}, store items smaller than @var{size} are immediately available, even when they are not yet in cache. @var{size} is a size in bytes, or it can be suffixed by @code{M} for megabytes and so on. The default is @code{10M}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12768 +msgid "``Cache bypass'' allows you to reduce the publication delay for clients at the expense of possibly additional I/O and CPU use on the server side: depending on the client access patterns, those store items can end up being baked several times until a copy is available in cache." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12772 +msgid "Increasing the threshold may be useful for sites that have few users, or to guarantee that users get substitutes even for store items that are not popular." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12773 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--nar-path=@var{path}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12776 +msgid "Use @var{path} as the prefix for the URLs of ``nar'' files (@pxref{Invoking guix archive, normalized archives})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12780 +msgid "By default, nars are served at a URL such as @code{/nar/gzip/@dots{}-coreutils-8.25}. This option allows you to change the @code{/nar} part to @var{path}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12781 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--public-key=@var{file}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12782 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--private-key=@var{file}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12785 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27412 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27446 +msgid "Use the specific @var{file}s as the public/private key pair used to sign the store items being published." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12792 +msgid "The files must correspond to the same key pair (the private key is used for signing and the public key is merely advertised in the signature metadata). They must contain keys in the canonical s-expression format as produced by @command{guix archive --generate-key} (@pxref{Invoking guix archive}). By default, @file{/etc/guix/signing-key.pub} and @file{/etc/guix/signing-key.sec} are used." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12793 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--repl[=@var{port}]" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12794 +#, no-wrap +msgid "-r [@var{port}]" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12798 +msgid "Spawn a Guile REPL server (@pxref{REPL Servers,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}) on @var{port} (37146 by default). This is used primarily for debugging a running @command{guix publish} server." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12804 +msgid "Enabling @command{guix publish} on Guix System is a one-liner: just instantiate a @code{guix-publish-service-type} service in the @code{services} field of the @code{operating-system} declaration (@pxref{guix-publish-service-type, @code{guix-publish-service-type}})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12807 +msgid "If you are instead running Guix on a ``foreign distro'', follow these instructions:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12811 +msgid "If your host distro uses the systemd init system:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12816 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"# ln -s ~root/.guix-profile/lib/systemd/system/guix-publish.service \\\n" +" /etc/systemd/system/\n" +"# systemctl start guix-publish && systemctl enable guix-publish\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12824 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"# ln -s ~root/.guix-profile/lib/upstart/system/guix-publish.conf /etc/init/\n" +"# start guix-publish\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12828 +msgid "Otherwise, proceed similarly with your distro's init system." +msgstr "" + +#. type: section +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12831 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Invoking @command{guix challenge}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12834 +#, no-wrap +msgid "verifiable builds" +msgstr "" + +#. type: command{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12835 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix challenge" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12836 +#, no-wrap +msgid "challenge" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12841 +msgid "Do the binaries provided by this server really correspond to the source code it claims to build? Is a package build process deterministic? These are the questions the @command{guix challenge} command attempts to answer." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12849 +msgid "The former is obviously an important question: Before using a substitute server (@pxref{Substitutes}), one had better @emph{verify} that it provides the right binaries, and thus @emph{challenge} it. The latter is what enables the former: If package builds are deterministic, then independent builds of the package should yield the exact same result, bit for bit; if a server provides a binary different from the one obtained locally, it may be either corrupt or malicious." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12858 +msgid "We know that the hash that shows up in @file{/gnu/store} file names is the hash of all the inputs of the process that built the file or directory---compilers, libraries, build scripts, etc. (@pxref{Introduction}). Assuming deterministic build processes, one store file name should map to exactly one build output. @command{guix challenge} checks whether there is, indeed, a single mapping by comparing the build outputs of several independent builds of any given store item." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12860 +msgid "The command output looks like this:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: smallexample +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12872 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"$ guix challenge --substitute-urls=\"https://@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER} https://guix.example.org\"\n" +"updating list of substitutes from 'https://@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}'... 100.0%\n" +"updating list of substitutes from 'https://guix.example.org'... 100.0%\n" +"/gnu/store/@dots{}-openssl-1.0.2d contents differ:\n" +" local hash: 0725l22r5jnzazaacncwsvp9kgf42266ayyp814v7djxs7nk963q\n" +" https://@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}/nar/@dots{}-openssl-1.0.2d: 0725l22r5jnzazaacncwsvp9kgf42266ayyp814v7djxs7nk963q\n" +" https://guix.example.org/nar/@dots{}-openssl-1.0.2d: 1zy4fmaaqcnjrzzajkdn3f5gmjk754b43qkq47llbyak9z0qjyim\n" +" differing files:\n" +" /lib/libcrypto.so.1.1\n" +" /lib/libssl.so.1.1\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: smallexample +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12879 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"/gnu/store/@dots{}-git-2.5.0 contents differ:\n" +" local hash: 00p3bmryhjxrhpn2gxs2fy0a15lnip05l97205pgbk5ra395hyha\n" +" https://@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}/nar/@dots{}-git-2.5.0: 069nb85bv4d4a6slrwjdy8v1cn4cwspm3kdbmyb81d6zckj3nq9f\n" +" https://guix.example.org/nar/@dots{}-git-2.5.0: 0mdqa9w1p6cmli6976v4wi0sw9r4p5prkj7lzfd1877wk11c9c73\n" +" differing file:\n" +" /libexec/git-core/git-fsck\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: smallexample +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12886 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"/gnu/store/@dots{}-pius-2.1.1 contents differ:\n" +" local hash: 0k4v3m9z1zp8xzzizb7d8kjj72f9172xv078sq4wl73vnq9ig3ax\n" +" https://@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}/nar/@dots{}-pius-2.1.1: 0k4v3m9z1zp8xzzizb7d8kjj72f9172xv078sq4wl73vnq9ig3ax\n" +" https://guix.example.org/nar/@dots{}-pius-2.1.1: 1cy25x1a4fzq5rk0pmvc8xhwyffnqz95h2bpvqsz2mpvlbccy0gs\n" +" differing file:\n" +" /share/man/man1/pius.1.gz\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: smallexample +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12888 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"@dots{}\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: smallexample +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12893 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"6,406 store items were analyzed:\n" +" - 4,749 (74.1%) were identical\n" +" - 525 (8.2%) differed\n" +" - 1,132 (17.7%) were inconclusive\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12901 +msgid "In this example, @command{guix challenge} first scans the store to determine the set of locally-built derivations---as opposed to store items that were downloaded from a substitute server---and then queries all the substitute servers. It then reports those store items for which the servers obtained a result different from the local build." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12902 +#, no-wrap +msgid "non-determinism, in package builds" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12913 +msgid "As an example, @code{guix.example.org} always gets a different answer. Conversely, @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}} agrees with local builds, except in the case of Git. This might indicate that the build process of Git is non-deterministic, meaning that its output varies as a function of various things that Guix does not fully control, in spite of building packages in isolated environments (@pxref{Features}). Most common sources of non-determinism include the addition of timestamps in build results, the inclusion of random numbers, and directory listings sorted by inode number. See @uref{https://reproducible-builds.org/docs/}, for more information." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12916 +msgid "To find out what is wrong with this Git binary, the easiest approach is to run:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12921 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"guix challenge git \\\n" +" --diff=diffoscope \\\n" +" --substitute-urls=\"https://@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER} https://guix.example.org\"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12925 +msgid "This automatically invokes @command{diffoscope}, which displays detailed information about files that differ." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12928 +msgid "Alternatively, we can do something along these lines (@pxref{Invoking guix archive}):" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12933 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"$ wget -q -O - https://@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}/nar/lzip/@dots{}-git-2.5.0 \\\n" +" | lzip -d | guix archive -x /tmp/git\n" +"$ diff -ur --no-dereference /gnu/store/@dots{}-git.2.5.0 /tmp/git\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12942 +msgid "This command shows the difference between the files resulting from the local build, and the files resulting from the build on @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}} (@pxref{Overview, Comparing and Merging Files,, diffutils, Comparing and Merging Files}). The @command{diff} command works great for text files. When binary files differ, a better option is @uref{https://diffoscope.org/, Diffoscope}, a tool that helps visualize differences for all kinds of files." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12950 +msgid "Once you have done that work, you can tell whether the differences are due to a non-deterministic build process or to a malicious server. We try hard to remove sources of non-determinism in packages to make it easier to verify substitutes, but of course, this is a process that involves not just Guix, but a large part of the free software community. In the meantime, @command{guix challenge} is one tool to help address the problem." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12954 +msgid "If you are writing packages for Guix, you are encouraged to check whether @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}} and other substitute servers obtain the same build result as you did with:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12957 +#, no-wrap +msgid "$ guix challenge @var{package}\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12962 +msgid "where @var{package} is a package specification such as @code{guile@@2.0} or @code{glibc:debug}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12967 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix challenge @var{options} [@var{packages}@dots{}]\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12974 +msgid "When a difference is found between the hash of a locally-built item and that of a server-provided substitute, or among substitutes provided by different servers, the command displays it as in the example above and its exit code is 2 (other non-zero exit codes denote other kinds of errors)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12976 +msgid "The one option that matters is:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12982 +msgid "Consider @var{urls} the whitespace-separated list of substitute source URLs to compare to." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12983 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--diff=@var{mode}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12985 +msgid "Upon mismatches, show differences according to @var{mode}, one of:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12987 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{simple} (the default)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12989 +msgid "Show the list of files that differ." +msgstr "" + +#. type: code{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12990 +#, no-wrap +msgid "diffoscope" +msgstr "" + +#. type: var{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12991 +#, no-wrap +msgid "command" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12994 +msgid "Invoke @uref{https://diffoscope.org/, Diffoscope}, passing it two directories whose contents do not match." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12997 +msgid "When @var{command} is an absolute file name, run @var{command} instead of Diffoscope." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:12998 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16310 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18299 +#, no-wrap +msgid "none" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13000 +msgid "Do not show further details about the differences." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13005 +msgid "Thus, unless @option{--diff=none} is passed, @command{guix challenge} downloads the store items from the given substitute servers so that it can compare them." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13006 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--verbose" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13007 +#, no-wrap +msgid "-v" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13010 +msgid "Show details about matches (identical contents) in addition to information about mismatches." +msgstr "" + +#. type: section +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13014 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Invoking @command{guix copy}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13016 +#, no-wrap +msgid "copy, of store items, over SSH" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13017 +#, no-wrap +msgid "SSH, copy of store items" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13018 +#, no-wrap +msgid "sharing store items across machines" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13019 +#, no-wrap +msgid "transferring store items across machines" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13026 +msgid "The @command{guix copy} command copies items from the store of one machine to that of another machine over a secure shell (SSH) connection@footnote{This command is available only when Guile-SSH was found. @xref{Requirements}, for details.}. For example, the following command copies the @code{coreutils} package, the user's profile, and all their dependencies over to @var{host}, logged in as @var{user}:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13030 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"guix copy --to=@var{user}@@@var{host} \\\n" +" coreutils $(readlink -f ~/.guix-profile)\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13034 +msgid "If some of the items to be copied are already present on @var{host}, they are not actually sent." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13037 +msgid "The command below retrieves @code{libreoffice} and @code{gimp} from @var{host}, assuming they are available there:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13040 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix copy --from=@var{host} libreoffice gimp\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13045 +msgid "The SSH connection is established using the Guile-SSH client, which is compatible with OpenSSH: it honors @file{~/.ssh/known_hosts} and @file{~/.ssh/config}, and uses the SSH agent for authentication." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13051 +msgid "The key used to sign items that are sent must be accepted by the remote machine. Likewise, the key used by the remote machine to sign items you are retrieving must be in @file{/etc/guix/acl} so it is accepted by your own daemon. @xref{Invoking guix archive}, for more information about store item authentication." +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13056 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix copy [--to=@var{spec}|--from=@var{spec}] @var{items}@dots{}\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13059 +msgid "You must always specify one of the following options:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13061 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--to=@var{spec}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13062 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--from=@var{spec}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13066 +msgid "Specify the host to send to or receive from. @var{spec} must be an SSH spec such as @code{example.org}, @code{charlie@@example.org}, or @code{charlie@@example.org:2222}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13070 +msgid "The @var{items} can be either package names, such as @code{gimp}, or store items, such as @file{/gnu/store/@dots{}-idutils-4.6}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13074 +msgid "When specifying the name of a package to send, it is first built if needed, unless @option{--dry-run} was specified. Common build options are supported (@pxref{Common Build Options})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: section +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13077 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Invoking @command{guix container}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: command{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13079 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix container" +msgstr "" + +#. type: quotation +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13083 +msgid "As of version @value{VERSION}, this tool is experimental. The interface is subject to radical change in the future." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13090 +msgid "The purpose of @command{guix container} is to manipulate processes running within an isolated environment, commonly known as a ``container'', typically created by the @command{guix environment} (@pxref{Invoking guix environment}) and @command{guix system container} (@pxref{Invoking guix system}) commands." +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13095 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix container @var{action} @var{options}@dots{}\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13099 +msgid "@var{action} specifies the operation to perform with a container, and @var{options} specifies the context-specific arguments for the action." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13101 +msgid "The following actions are available:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13103 +#, no-wrap +msgid "exec" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13105 +msgid "Execute a command within the context of a running container." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13107 +msgid "The syntax is:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13110 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix container exec @var{pid} @var{program} @var{arguments}@dots{}\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13116 +msgid "@var{pid} specifies the process ID of the running container. @var{program} specifies an executable file name within the root file system of the container. @var{arguments} are the additional options that will be passed to @var{program}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13120 +msgid "The following command launches an interactive login shell inside a Guix system container, started by @command{guix system container}, and whose process ID is 9001:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13123 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix container exec 9001 /run/current-system/profile/bin/bash --login\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13127 +msgid "Note that the @var{pid} cannot be the parent process of a container. It must be PID 1 of the container or one of its child processes." +msgstr "" + +#. type: section +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13131 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Invoking @command{guix weather}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13140 +msgid "Occasionally you're grumpy because substitutes are lacking and you end up building packages by yourself (@pxref{Substitutes}). The @command{guix weather} command reports on substitute availability on the specified servers so you can have an idea of whether you'll be grumpy today. It can sometimes be useful info as a user, but it is primarily useful to people running @command{guix publish} (@pxref{Invoking guix publish})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13141 +#, no-wrap +msgid "statistics, for substitutes" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13142 +#, no-wrap +msgid "availability of substitutes" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13143 +#, no-wrap +msgid "substitute availability" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13144 +#, no-wrap +msgid "weather, substitute availability" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13146 +msgid "Here's a sample run:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13158 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"$ guix weather --substitute-urls=https://guix.example.org\n" +"computing 5,872 package derivations for x86_64-linux...\n" +"looking for 6,128 store items on https://guix.example.org..\n" +"updating list of substitutes from 'https://guix.example.org'... 100.0%\n" +"https://guix.example.org\n" +" 43.4% substitutes available (2,658 out of 6,128)\n" +" 7,032.5 MiB of nars (compressed)\n" +" 19,824.2 MiB on disk (uncompressed)\n" +" 0.030 seconds per request (182.9 seconds in total)\n" +" 33.5 requests per second\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13168 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" 9.8% (342 out of 3,470) of the missing items are queued\n" +" 867 queued builds\n" +" x86_64-linux: 518 (59.7%)\n" +" i686-linux: 221 (25.5%)\n" +" aarch64-linux: 128 (14.8%)\n" +" build rate: 23.41 builds per hour\n" +" x86_64-linux: 11.16 builds per hour\n" +" i686-linux: 6.03 builds per hour\n" +" aarch64-linux: 6.41 builds per hour\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13170 +#, no-wrap +msgid "continuous integration, statistics" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13181 +msgid "As you can see, it reports the fraction of all the packages for which substitutes are available on the server---regardless of whether substitutes are enabled, and regardless of whether this server's signing key is authorized. It also reports the size of the compressed archives (``nars'') provided by the server, the size the corresponding store items occupy in the store (assuming deduplication is turned off), and the server's throughput. The second part gives continuous integration (CI) statistics, if the server supports it. In addition, using the @option{--coverage} option, @command{guix weather} can list ``important'' package substitutes missing on the server (see below)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13187 +msgid "To achieve that, @command{guix weather} queries over HTTP(S) meta-data (@dfn{narinfos}) for all the relevant store items. Like @command{guix challenge}, it ignores signatures on those substitutes, which is innocuous since the command only gathers statistics and cannot install those substitutes." +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13192 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix weather @var{options}@dots{} [@var{packages}@dots{}]\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13200 +msgid "When @var{packages} is omitted, @command{guix weather} checks the availability of substitutes for @emph{all} the packages, or for those specified with @option{--manifest}; otherwise it only considers the specified packages. It is also possible to query specific system types with @option{--system}. @command{guix weather} exits with a non-zero code when the fraction of available substitutes is below 100%." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13202 +msgid "The available options are listed below." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13208 +msgid "@var{urls} is the space-separated list of substitute server URLs to query. When this option is omitted, the default set of substitute servers is queried." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13214 +msgid "Query substitutes for @var{system}---e.g., @code{aarch64-linux}. This option can be repeated, in which case @command{guix weather} will query substitutes for several system types." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13220 +msgid "Instead of querying substitutes for all the packages, only ask for those specified in @var{file}. @var{file} must contain a @dfn{manifest}, as with the @code{-m} option of @command{guix package} (@pxref{Invoking guix package})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13223 +msgid "This option can be repeated several times, in which case the manifests are concatenated." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13224 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--coverage[=@var{count}]" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13225 +#, no-wrap +msgid "-c [@var{count}]" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13231 +msgid "Report on substitute coverage for packages: list packages with at least @var{count} dependents (zero by default) for which substitutes are unavailable. Dependent packages themselves are not listed: if @var{b} depends on @var{a} and @var{a} has no substitutes, only @var{a} is listed, even though @var{b} usually lacks substitutes as well. The result looks like this:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13245 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"$ guix weather --substitute-urls=@value{SUBSTITUTE-URL} -c 10\n" +"computing 8,983 package derivations for x86_64-linux...\n" +"looking for 9,343 store items on @value{SUBSTITUTE-URL}...\n" +"updating substitutes from '@value{SUBSTITUTE-URL}'... 100.0%\n" +"@value{SUBSTITUTE-URL}\n" +" 64.7% substitutes available (6,047 out of 9,343)\n" +"@dots{}\n" +"2502 packages are missing from '@value{SUBSTITUTE-URL}' for 'x86_64-linux', among which:\n" +" 58 kcoreaddons@@5.49.0 /gnu/store/@dots{}-kcoreaddons-5.49.0\n" +" 46 qgpgme@@1.11.1 /gnu/store/@dots{}-qgpgme-1.11.1\n" +" 37 perl-http-cookiejar@@0.008 /gnu/store/@dots{}-perl-http-cookiejar-0.008\n" +" @dots{}\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13251 +msgid "What this example shows is that @code{kcoreaddons} and presumably the 58 packages that depend on it have no substitutes at @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}}; likewise for @code{qgpgme} and the 46 packages that depend on it." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13255 +msgid "If you are a Guix developer, or if you are taking care of this build farm, you'll probably want to have a closer look at these packages: they may simply fail to build." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13256 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--display-missing" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13258 +msgid "Display the list of store items for which substitutes are missing." +msgstr "" + +#. type: section +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13261 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Invoking @command{guix processes}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13269 +msgid "The @command{guix processes} command can be useful to developers and system administrators, especially on multi-user machines and on build farms: it lists the current sessions (connections to the daemon), as well as information about the processes involved@footnote{Remote sessions, when @command{guix-daemon} is started with @option{--listen} specifying a TCP endpoint, are @emph{not} listed.}. Here's an example of the information it returns:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13275 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"$ sudo guix processes\n" +"SessionPID: 19002\n" +"ClientPID: 19090\n" +"ClientCommand: guix environment --ad-hoc python\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13279 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"SessionPID: 19402\n" +"ClientPID: 19367\n" +"ClientCommand: guix publish -u guix-publish -p 3000 -C 9 @dots{}\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13292 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"SessionPID: 19444\n" +"ClientPID: 19419\n" +"ClientCommand: cuirass --cache-directory /var/cache/cuirass @dots{}\n" +"LockHeld: /gnu/store/@dots{}-perl-ipc-cmd-0.96.lock\n" +"LockHeld: /gnu/store/@dots{}-python-six-bootstrap-1.11.0.lock\n" +"LockHeld: /gnu/store/@dots{}-libjpeg-turbo-2.0.0.lock\n" +"ChildPID: 20495\n" +"ChildCommand: guix offload x86_64-linux 7200 1 28800\n" +"ChildPID: 27733\n" +"ChildCommand: guix offload x86_64-linux 7200 1 28800\n" +"ChildPID: 27793\n" +"ChildCommand: guix offload x86_64-linux 7200 1 28800\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13299 +msgid "In this example we see that @command{guix-daemon} has three clients: @command{guix environment}, @command{guix publish}, and the Cuirass continuous integration tool; their process identifier (PID) is given by the @code{ClientPID} field. The @code{SessionPID} field gives the PID of the @command{guix-daemon} sub-process of this particular session." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13306 +msgid "The @code{LockHeld} fields show which store items are currently locked by this session, which corresponds to store items being built or substituted (the @code{LockHeld} field is not displayed when @command{guix processes} is not running as root). Last, by looking at the @code{ChildPID} and @code{ChildCommand} fields, we understand that these three builds are being offloaded (@pxref{Daemon Offload Setup})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13311 +msgid "The output is in Recutils format so we can use the handy @command{recsel} command to select sessions of interest (@pxref{Selection Expressions,,, recutils, GNU recutils manual}). As an example, the command shows the command line and PID of the client that triggered the build of a Perl package:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13317 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"$ sudo guix processes | \\\n" +" recsel -p ClientPID,ClientCommand -e 'LockHeld ~ \"perl\"'\n" +"ClientPID: 19419\n" +"ClientCommand: cuirass --cache-directory /var/cache/cuirass @dots{}\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13320 +msgid "Additional options are listed below." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13330 +msgid "The default option. It outputs a set of Session recutils records that include each @code{ChildProcess} as a field." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13331 +#, no-wrap +msgid "normalized" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13338 +msgid "Normalize the output records into record sets (@pxref{Record Sets,,, recutils, GNU recutils manual}). Normalizing into record sets allows joins across record types. The example below lists the PID of each @code{ChildProcess} and the associated PID for @code{Session} that spawned the @code{ChildProcess} where the @code{Session} was started using @command{guix build}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13348 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"$ guix processes --format=normalized | \\\n" +" recsel \\\n" +" -j Session \\\n" +" -t ChildProcess \\\n" +" -p Session.PID,PID \\\n" +" -e 'Session.ClientCommand ~ \"guix build\"'\n" +"PID: 4435\n" +"Session_PID: 4278\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13351 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"PID: 4554\n" +"Session_PID: 4278\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13354 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"PID: 4646\n" +"Session_PID: 4278\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13361 +#, no-wrap +msgid "system configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13367 +msgid "Guix System supports a consistent whole-system configuration mechanism. By that we mean that all aspects of the global system configuration---such as the available system services, timezone and locale settings, user accounts---are declared in a single place. Such a @dfn{system configuration} can be @dfn{instantiated}---i.e., effected." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13377 +msgid "One of the advantages of putting all the system configuration under the control of Guix is that it supports transactional system upgrades, and makes it possible to roll back to a previous system instantiation, should something go wrong with the new one (@pxref{Features}). Another advantage is that it makes it easy to replicate the exact same configuration across different machines, or at different points in time, without having to resort to additional administration tools layered on top of the own tools of the system." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13382 +msgid "This section describes this mechanism. First we focus on the system administrator's viewpoint---explaining how the system is configured and instantiated. Then we show how this mechanism can be extended, for instance to support new system services." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13411 +msgid "The operating system is configured by providing an @code{operating-system} declaration in a file that can then be passed to the @command{guix system} command (@pxref{Invoking guix system}). A simple setup, with the default system services, the default Linux-Libre kernel, initial RAM disk, and boot loader looks like this:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: code{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13412 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33463 +#, no-wrap +msgid "operating-system" +msgstr "" + +#. type: include +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13414 +#, no-wrap +msgid "os-config-bare-bones.texi" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13421 +msgid "This example should be self-describing. Some of the fields defined above, such as @code{host-name} and @code{bootloader}, are mandatory. Others, such as @code{packages} and @code{services}, can be omitted, in which case they get a default value." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13426 +msgid "Below we discuss the effect of some of the most important fields (@pxref{operating-system Reference}, for details about all the available fields), and how to @dfn{instantiate} the operating system using @command{guix system}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: unnumberedsubsec +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13427 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Bootloader" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13429 +#, no-wrap +msgid "legacy boot, on Intel machines" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13430 +#, no-wrap +msgid "BIOS boot, on Intel machines" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13431 +#, no-wrap +msgid "UEFI boot" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13432 +#, no-wrap +msgid "EFI boot" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13438 +msgid "The @code{bootloader} field describes the method that will be used to boot your system. Machines based on Intel processors can boot in ``legacy'' BIOS mode, as in the example above. However, more recent machines rely instead on the @dfn{Unified Extensible Firmware Interface} (UEFI) to boot. In that case, the @code{bootloader} field should contain something along these lines:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13443 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(bootloader-configuration\n" +" (bootloader grub-efi-bootloader)\n" +" (target \"/boot/efi\"))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13447 +msgid "@xref{Bootloader Configuration}, for more information on the available configuration options." +msgstr "" + +#. type: unnumberedsubsec +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13448 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Globally-Visible Packages" +msgstr "" + +#. type: vindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13450 +#, no-wrap +msgid "%base-packages" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13463 +msgid "The @code{packages} field lists packages that will be globally visible on the system, for all user accounts---i.e., in every user's @env{PATH} environment variable---in addition to the per-user profiles (@pxref{Invoking guix package}). The @code{%base-packages} variable provides all the tools one would expect for basic user and administrator tasks---including the GNU Core Utilities, the GNU Networking Utilities, the GNU Zile lightweight text editor, @command{find}, @command{grep}, etc. The example above adds GNU@tie{}Screen to those, taken from the @code{(gnu packages screen)} module (@pxref{Package Modules}). The @code{(list package output)} syntax can be used to add a specific output of a package:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13467 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(use-modules (gnu packages))\n" +"(use-modules (gnu packages dns))\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13472 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(operating-system\n" +" ;; ...\n" +" (packages (cons (list bind \"utils\")\n" +" %base-packages)))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: findex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13474 +#, no-wrap +msgid "specification->package" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13483 +msgid "Referring to packages by variable name, like @code{bind} above, has the advantage of being unambiguous; it also allows typos and such to be diagnosed right away as ``unbound variables''. The downside is that one needs to know which module defines which package, and to augment the @code{use-package-modules} line accordingly. To avoid that, one can use the @code{specification->package} procedure of the @code{(gnu packages)} module, which returns the best package for a given name or name and version:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13486 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(use-modules (gnu packages))\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13492 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(operating-system\n" +" ;; ...\n" +" (packages (append (map specification->package\n" +" '(\"tcpdump\" \"htop\" \"gnupg@@2.0\"))\n" +" %base-packages)))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: unnumberedsubsec +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13494 +#, no-wrap +msgid "System Services" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13496 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32246 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33688 +#, no-wrap +msgid "services" +msgstr "" + +#. type: vindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13497 +#, no-wrap +msgid "%base-services" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13507 +msgid "The @code{services} field lists @dfn{system services} to be made available when the system starts (@pxref{Services}). The @code{operating-system} declaration above specifies that, in addition to the basic services, we want the OpenSSH secure shell daemon listening on port 2222 (@pxref{Networking Services, @code{openssh-service-type}}). Under the hood, @code{openssh-service-type} arranges so that @command{sshd} is started with the right command-line options, possibly with supporting configuration files generated as needed (@pxref{Defining Services})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13508 +#, no-wrap +msgid "customization, of services" +msgstr "" + +#. type: findex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13509 +#, no-wrap +msgid "modify-services" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13513 +msgid "Occasionally, instead of using the base services as is, you will want to customize them. To do this, use @code{modify-services} (@pxref{Service Reference, @code{modify-services}}) to modify the list." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13518 +msgid "For example, suppose you want to modify @code{guix-daemon} and Mingetty (the console log-in) in the @code{%base-services} list (@pxref{Base Services, @code{%base-services}}). To do that, you can write the following in your operating system declaration:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13535 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(define %my-services\n" +" ;; My very own list of services.\n" +" (modify-services %base-services\n" +" (guix-service-type config =>\n" +" (guix-configuration\n" +" (inherit config)\n" +" ;; Fetch substitutes from example.org.\n" +" (substitute-urls\n" +" (list \"https://example.org/guix\"\n" +" \"https://ci.guix.gnu.org\"))))\n" +" (mingetty-service-type config =>\n" +" (mingetty-configuration\n" +" (inherit config)\n" +" ;; Automatially log in as \"guest\".\n" +" (auto-login \"guest\")))))\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13539 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(operating-system\n" +" ;; @dots{}\n" +" (services %my-services))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13550 +msgid "This changes the configuration---i.e., the service parameters---of the @code{guix-service-type} instance, and that of all the @code{mingetty-service-type} instances in the @code{%base-services} list. Observe how this is accomplished: first, we arrange for the original configuration to be bound to the identifier @code{config} in the @var{body}, and then we write the @var{body} so that it evaluates to the desired configuration. In particular, notice how we use @code{inherit} to create a new configuration which has the same values as the old configuration, but with a few modifications." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13557 +msgid "The configuration for a typical ``desktop'' usage, with an encrypted root partition, the X11 display server, GNOME and Xfce (users can choose which of these desktop environments to use at the log-in screen by pressing @kbd{F1}), network management, power management, and more, would look like this:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: include +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13559 +#, no-wrap +msgid "os-config-desktop.texi" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13564 +msgid "A graphical system with a choice of lightweight window managers instead of full-blown desktop environments would look like this:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: include +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13566 +#, no-wrap +msgid "os-config-lightweight-desktop.texi" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13572 +msgid "This example refers to the @file{/boot/efi} file system by its UUID, @code{1234-ABCD}. Replace this UUID with the right UUID on your system, as returned by the @command{blkid} command." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13576 +msgid "@xref{Desktop Services}, for the exact list of services provided by @code{%desktop-services}. @xref{X.509 Certificates}, for background information about the @code{nss-certs} package that is used here." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13583 +msgid "Again, @code{%desktop-services} is just a list of service objects. If you want to remove services from there, you can do so using the procedures for list filtering (@pxref{SRFI-1 Filtering and Partitioning,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}). For instance, the following expression returns a list that contains all the services in @code{%desktop-services} minus the Avahi service:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13588 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(remove (lambda (service)\n" +" (eq? (service-kind service) avahi-service-type))\n" +" %desktop-services)\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13591 +msgid "Alternatively, the @code{modify-services} macro can be used:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13595 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(modify-services %desktop-services\n" +" (delete avahi-service-type))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: unnumberedsubsec +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13598 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Instantiating the System" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13605 +msgid "Assuming the @code{operating-system} declaration is stored in the @file{my-system-config.scm} file, the @command{guix system reconfigure my-system-config.scm} command instantiates that configuration, and makes it the default GRUB boot entry (@pxref{Invoking guix system})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13613 +msgid "The normal way to change the system configuration is by updating this file and re-running @command{guix system reconfigure}. One should never have to touch files in @file{/etc} or to run commands that modify the system state such as @command{useradd} or @command{grub-install}. In fact, you must avoid that since that would not only void your warranty but also prevent you from rolling back to previous versions of your system, should you ever need to." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13614 +#, no-wrap +msgid "roll-back, of the operating system" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13624 +msgid "Speaking of roll-back, each time you run @command{guix system reconfigure}, a new @dfn{generation} of the system is created---without modifying or deleting previous generations. Old system generations get an entry in the bootloader boot menu, allowing you to boot them in case something went wrong with the latest generation. Reassuring, no? The @command{guix system list-generations} command lists the system generations available on disk. It is also possible to roll back the system via the commands @command{guix system roll-back} and @command{guix system switch-generation}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13630 +msgid "Although the @command{guix system reconfigure} command will not modify previous generations, you must take care when the current generation is not the latest (e.g., after invoking @command{guix system roll-back}), since the operation might overwrite a later generation (@pxref{Invoking guix system})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: unnumberedsubsec +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13631 +#, no-wrap +msgid "The Programming Interface" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13636 +msgid "At the Scheme level, the bulk of an @code{operating-system} declaration is instantiated with the following monadic procedure (@pxref{The Store Monad}):" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13637 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Monadic Procedure} operating-system-derivation os" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13640 +msgid "Return a derivation that builds @var{os}, an @code{operating-system} object (@pxref{Derivations})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13644 +msgid "The output of the derivation is a single directory that refers to all the packages, configuration files, and other supporting files needed to instantiate @var{os}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13649 +msgid "This procedure is provided by the @code{(gnu system)} module. Along with @code{(gnu services)} (@pxref{Services}), this module contains the guts of Guix System. Make sure to visit it!" +msgstr "" + +#. type: section +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13652 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{operating-system} Reference" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13657 +msgid "This section summarizes all the options available in @code{operating-system} declarations (@pxref{Using the Configuration System})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13658 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} operating-system" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13662 +msgid "This is the data type representing an operating system configuration. By that, we mean all the global system configuration, not per-user configuration (@pxref{Using the Configuration System})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13664 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{kernel} (default: @code{linux-libre})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13669 +msgid "The package object of the operating system kernel to use@footnote{Currently only the Linux-libre kernel is fully supported. Using GNU@tie{}mach with the GNU@tie{}Hurd is experimental and only available when building a virtual machine disk image.}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: code{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13670 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28954 +#, no-wrap +msgid "hurd" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13671 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{hurd} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13676 +msgid "The package object of the Hurd to be started by the kernel. When this field is set, produce a GNU/Hurd operating system. In that case, @code{kernel} must also be set to the @code{gnumach} package---the microkernel the Hurd runs on." +msgstr "" + +#. type: quotation +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13679 +msgid "This feature is experimental and only supported for disk images." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13681 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{kernel-loadable-modules} (default: '())" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13684 +msgid "A list of objects (usually packages) to collect loadable kernel modules from--e.g. @code{(list ddcci-driver-linux)}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13685 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{kernel-arguments} (default: @code{%default-kernel-arguments})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13688 +msgid "List of strings or gexps representing additional arguments to pass on the command-line of the kernel---e.g., @code{(\"console=ttyS0\")}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: code{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13689 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32459 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32478 +#, no-wrap +msgid "bootloader" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13691 +msgid "The system bootloader configuration object. @xref{Bootloader Configuration}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: code{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13692 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32648 +#, no-wrap +msgid "label" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13695 +msgid "This is the label (a string) as it appears in the bootloader's menu entry. The default label includes the kernel name and version." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13696 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18123 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32578 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{keyboard-layout} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13701 +msgid "This field specifies the keyboard layout to use in the console. It can be either @code{#f}, in which case the default keyboard layout is used (usually US English), or a @code{<keyboard-layout>} record. @xref{Keyboard Layout}, for more information." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13706 +msgid "This keyboard layout is in effect as soon as the kernel has booted. For instance, it is the keyboard layout in effect when you type a passphrase if your root file system is on a @code{luks-device-mapping} mapped device (@pxref{Mapped Devices})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: quotation +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13713 +msgid "This does @emph{not} specify the keyboard layout used by the bootloader, nor that used by the graphical display server. @xref{Bootloader Configuration}, for information on how to specify the bootloader's keyboard layout. @xref{X Window}, for information on how to specify the keyboard layout used by the X Window System." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13715 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{initrd-modules} (default: @code{%base-initrd-modules})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13716 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32283 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32387 +#, no-wrap +msgid "initrd" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13717 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32284 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32388 +#, no-wrap +msgid "initial RAM disk" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13720 +msgid "The list of Linux kernel modules that need to be available in the initial RAM disk. @xref{Initial RAM Disk}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13721 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{initrd} (default: @code{base-initrd})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13725 +msgid "A procedure that returns an initial RAM disk for the Linux kernel. This field is provided to support low-level customization and should rarely be needed for casual use. @xref{Initial RAM Disk}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13726 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{firmware} (default: @code{%base-firmware})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13727 +#, no-wrap +msgid "firmware" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13729 +msgid "List of firmware packages loadable by the operating system kernel." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13734 +msgid "The default includes firmware needed for Atheros- and Broadcom-based WiFi devices (Linux-libre modules @code{ath9k} and @code{b43-open}, respectively). @xref{Hardware Considerations}, for more info on supported hardware." +msgstr "" + +#. type: code{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13735 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33482 +#, no-wrap +msgid "host-name" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13737 +msgid "The host name." +msgstr "" + +#. type: code{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13738 +#, no-wrap +msgid "hosts-file" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13739 +#, no-wrap +msgid "hosts file" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13744 +msgid "A file-like object (@pxref{G-Expressions, file-like objects}) for use as @file{/etc/hosts} (@pxref{Host Names,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual}). The default is a file with entries for @code{localhost} and @var{host-name}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13745 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{mapped-devices} (default: @code{'()})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13747 +msgid "A list of mapped devices. @xref{Mapped Devices}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: code{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13748 +#, no-wrap +msgid "file-systems" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13750 +msgid "A list of file systems. @xref{File Systems}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13751 +#, no-wrap +msgid "swap devices" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13752 +#, no-wrap +msgid "swap space" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13753 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{swap-devices} (default: @code{'()})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13758 +msgid "A list of UUIDs, file system labels, or strings identifying devices or files to be used for ``swap space'' (@pxref{Memory Concepts,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual}). Here are some examples:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13760 +#, no-wrap +msgid "(list (uuid \"4dab5feb-d176-45de-b287-9b0a6e4c01cb\"))" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13764 +msgid "Use the swap partition with the given UUID@. You can learn the UUID of a Linux swap partition by running @command{swaplabel @var{device}}, where @var{device} is the @file{/dev} file name of that partition." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13765 +#, no-wrap +msgid "(list (file-system-label \"swap\"))" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13769 +msgid "Use the partition with label @code{swap}. Again, the @command{swaplabel} command allows you to view and change the label of a Linux swap partition." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13770 +#, no-wrap +msgid "(list \"/swapfile\")" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13772 +msgid "Use the file @file{/swapfile} as swap space." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13773 +#, no-wrap +msgid "(list \"/dev/sda3\" \"/dev/sdb2\")" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13777 +msgid "Use the @file{/dev/sda3} and @file{/dev/sdb2} partitions as swap space. We recommend referring to swap devices by UUIDs or labels as shown above instead." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13783 +msgid "It is possible to specify a swap file in a file system on a mapped device (under @file{/dev/mapper}), provided that the necessary device mapping and file system are also specified. @xref{Mapped Devices} and @ref{File Systems}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13784 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{users} (default: @code{%base-user-accounts})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13785 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{groups} (default: @code{%base-groups})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13787 +msgid "List of user accounts and groups. @xref{User Accounts}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13790 +msgid "If the @code{users} list lacks a user account with UID@tie{}0, a ``root'' account with UID@tie{}0 is automatically added." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13791 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{skeletons} (default: @code{(default-skeletons)})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13795 +msgid "A list of target file name/file-like object tuples (@pxref{G-Expressions, file-like objects}). These are the skeleton files that will be added to the home directory of newly-created user accounts." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13797 +msgid "For instance, a valid value may look like this:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13803 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"`((\".bashrc\" ,(plain-file \"bashrc\" \"echo Hello\\n\"))\n" +" (\".guile\" ,(plain-file \"guile\"\n" +" \"(use-modules (ice-9 readline))\n" +" (activate-readline)\")))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13805 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{issue} (default: @code{%default-issue})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13808 +msgid "A string denoting the contents of the @file{/etc/issue} file, which is displayed when users log in on a text console." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13809 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{packages} (default: @code{%base-packages})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13813 +msgid "A list of packages to be installed in the global profile, which is accessible at @file{/run/current-system/profile}. Each element is either a package variable or a package/output tuple. Here's a simple example of both:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13818 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(cons* git ; the default \"out\" output\n" +" (list git \"send-email\") ; another output of git\n" +" %base-packages) ; the default set\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13823 +msgid "The default set includes core utilities and it is good practice to install non-core utilities in user profiles (@pxref{Invoking guix package})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: code{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13824 +#, no-wrap +msgid "timezone" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13826 +msgid "A timezone identifying string---e.g., @code{\"Europe/Paris\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13830 +msgid "You can run the @command{tzselect} command to find out which timezone string corresponds to your region. Choosing an invalid timezone name causes @command{guix system} to fail." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13831 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19734 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{locale} (default: @code{\"en_US.utf8\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13834 +msgid "The name of the default locale (@pxref{Locale Names,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual}). @xref{Locales}, for more information." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13835 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{locale-definitions} (default: @code{%default-locale-definitions})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13838 +msgid "The list of locale definitions to be compiled and that may be used at run time. @xref{Locales}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13839 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{locale-libcs} (default: @code{(list @var{glibc})})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13843 +msgid "The list of GNU@tie{}libc packages whose locale data and tools are used to build the locale definitions. @xref{Locales}, for compatibility considerations that justify this option." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13844 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{name-service-switch} (default: @code{%default-nss})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13848 +msgid "Configuration of the libc name service switch (NSS)---a @code{<name-service-switch>} object. @xref{Name Service Switch}, for details." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13849 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{services} (default: @code{%base-services})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13851 +msgid "A list of service objects denoting system services. @xref{Services}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13852 +#, no-wrap +msgid "essential services" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13853 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{essential-services} (default: ...)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13858 +msgid "The list of ``essential services''---i.e., things like instances of @code{system-service-type} and @code{host-name-service-type} (@pxref{Service Reference}), which are derived from the operating system definition itself. As a user you should @emph{never} need to touch this field." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13859 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{pam-services} (default: @code{(base-pam-services)})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13860 +#, no-wrap +msgid "PAM" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13861 +#, no-wrap +msgid "pluggable authentication modules" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13864 +msgid "Linux @dfn{pluggable authentication module} (PAM) services." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13865 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{setuid-programs} (default: @code{%setuid-programs})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13868 +msgid "List of string-valued G-expressions denoting setuid programs. @xref{Setuid Programs}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13869 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{sudoers-file} (default: @code{%sudoers-specification})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13870 +#, no-wrap +msgid "sudoers file" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13873 +msgid "The contents of the @file{/etc/sudoers} file as a file-like object (@pxref{G-Expressions, @code{local-file} and @code{plain-file}})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13878 +msgid "This file specifies which users can use the @command{sudo} command, what they are allowed to do, and what privileges they may gain. The default is that only @code{root} and members of the @code{wheel} group may use @code{sudo}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13881 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Syntax} this-operating-system" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13884 +msgid "When used in the @emph{lexical scope} of an operating system field definition, this identifier resolves to the operating system being defined." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13887 +msgid "The example below shows how to refer to the operating system being defined in the definition of the @code{label} field:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13890 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17352 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(use-modules (gnu) (guix))\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13895 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(operating-system\n" +" ;; ...\n" +" (label (package-full-name\n" +" (operating-system-kernel this-operating-system))))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13899 +msgid "It is an error to refer to @code{this-operating-system} outside an operating system definition." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13910 +msgid "The list of file systems to be mounted is specified in the @code{file-systems} field of the operating system declaration (@pxref{Using the Configuration System}). Each file system is declared using the @code{file-system} form, like this:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13916 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(file-system\n" +" (mount-point \"/home\")\n" +" (device \"/dev/sda3\")\n" +" (type \"ext4\"))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13920 +msgid "As usual, some of the fields are mandatory---those shown in the example above---while others can be omitted. These are described below." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13921 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} file-system" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13924 +msgid "Objects of this type represent file systems to be mounted. They contain the following members:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13926 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14276 +#, no-wrap +msgid "type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13929 +msgid "This is a string specifying the type of the file system---e.g., @code{\"ext4\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: code{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13930 +#, no-wrap +msgid "mount-point" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13932 +msgid "This designates the place where the file system is to be mounted." +msgstr "" + +#. type: code{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13933 +#, no-wrap +msgid "device" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13943 +msgid "This names the ``source'' of the file system. It can be one of three things: a file system label, a file system UUID, or the name of a @file{/dev} node. Labels and UUIDs offer a way to refer to file systems without having to hard-code their actual device name@footnote{Note that, while it is tempting to use @file{/dev/disk/by-uuid} and similar device names to achieve the same result, this is not recommended: These special device nodes are created by the udev daemon and may be unavailable at the time the device is mounted.}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: findex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13944 +#, no-wrap +msgid "file-system-label" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13949 +msgid "File system labels are created using the @code{file-system-label} procedure, UUIDs are created using @code{uuid}, and @file{/dev} node are plain strings. Here's an example of a file system referred to by its label, as shown by the @command{e2label} command:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13955 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(file-system\n" +" (mount-point \"/home\")\n" +" (type \"ext4\")\n" +" (device (file-system-label \"my-home\")))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: code{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13957 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31197 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31213 +#, no-wrap +msgid "uuid" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13965 +msgid "UUIDs are converted from their string representation (as shown by the @command{tune2fs -l} command) using the @code{uuid} form@footnote{The @code{uuid} form expects 16-byte UUIDs as defined in @uref{https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4122, RFC@tie{}4122}. This is the form of UUID used by the ext2 family of file systems and others, but it is different from ``UUIDs'' found in FAT file systems, for instance.}, like this:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13971 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(file-system\n" +" (mount-point \"/home\")\n" +" (type \"ext4\")\n" +" (device (uuid \"4dab5feb-d176-45de-b287-9b0a6e4c01cb\")))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13979 +msgid "When the source of a file system is a mapped device (@pxref{Mapped Devices}), its @code{device} field @emph{must} refer to the mapped device name---e.g., @file{\"/dev/mapper/root-partition\"}. This is required so that the system knows that mounting the file system depends on having the corresponding device mapping established." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13980 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{flags} (default: @code{'()})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13990 +msgid "This is a list of symbols denoting mount flags. Recognized flags include @code{read-only}, @code{bind-mount}, @code{no-dev} (disallow access to special files), @code{no-suid} (ignore setuid and setgid bits), @code{no-atime} (do not update file access times), @code{strict-atime} (update file access time), @code{lazy-time} (only update time on the in-memory version of the file inode), and @code{no-exec} (disallow program execution). @xref{Mount-Unmount-Remount,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual}, for more information on these flags." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:13991 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{options} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14000 +msgid "This is either @code{#f}, or a string denoting mount options passed to the file system driver. @xref{Mount-Unmount-Remount,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual}, for details and run @command{man 8 mount} for options for various file systems. Note that the @code{file-system-options->alist} and @code{alist->file-system-options} procedures from @code{(gnu system file-systems)} can be used to convert file system options given as an association list to the string representation, and vice-versa." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14001 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{mount?} (default: @code{#t})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14006 +msgid "This value indicates whether to automatically mount the file system when the system is brought up. When set to @code{#f}, the file system gets an entry in @file{/etc/fstab} (read by the @command{mount} command) but is not automatically mounted." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14007 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{needed-for-boot?} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14012 +msgid "This Boolean value indicates whether the file system is needed when booting. If that is true, then the file system is mounted when the initial RAM disk (initrd) is loaded. This is always the case, for instance, for the root file system." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14013 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{check?} (default: @code{#t})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14016 +msgid "This Boolean indicates whether the file system needs to be checked for errors before being mounted." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14017 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{create-mount-point?} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14019 +msgid "When true, the mount point is created if it does not exist yet." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14020 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{mount-may-fail?} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14025 +msgid "When true, this indicates that mounting this file system can fail but that should not be considered an error. This is useful in unusual cases; an example of this is @code{efivarfs}, a file system that can only be mounted on EFI/UEFI systems." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14026 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{dependencies} (default: @code{'()})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14030 +msgid "This is a list of @code{<file-system>} or @code{<mapped-device>} objects representing file systems that must be mounted or mapped devices that must be opened before (and unmounted or closed after) this one." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14034 +msgid "As an example, consider a hierarchy of mounts: @file{/sys/fs/cgroup} is a dependency of @file{/sys/fs/cgroup/cpu} and @file{/sys/fs/cgroup/memory}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14037 +msgid "Another example is a file system that depends on a mapped device, for example for an encrypted partition (@pxref{Mapped Devices})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14040 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} file-system-label @var{str}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14043 +msgid "This procedure returns an opaque file system label from @var{str}, a string:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14047 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(file-system-label \"home\")\n" +"@result{} #<file-system-label \"home\">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14051 +msgid "File system labels are used to refer to file systems by label rather than by device name. See above for examples." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14055 +msgid "The @code{(gnu system file-systems)} exports the following useful variables." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14056 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} %base-file-systems" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14061 +msgid "These are essential file systems that are required on normal systems, such as @code{%pseudo-terminal-file-system} and @code{%immutable-store} (see below). Operating system declarations should always contain at least these." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14063 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} %pseudo-terminal-file-system" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14069 +msgid "This is the file system to be mounted as @file{/dev/pts}. It supports @dfn{pseudo-terminals} created @i{via} @code{openpty} and similar functions (@pxref{Pseudo-Terminals,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual}). Pseudo-terminals are used by terminal emulators such as @command{xterm}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14071 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} %shared-memory-file-system" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14075 +msgid "This file system is mounted as @file{/dev/shm} and is used to support memory sharing across processes (@pxref{Memory-mapped I/O, @code{shm_open},, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14077 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} %immutable-store" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14082 +msgid "This file system performs a read-only ``bind mount'' of @file{/gnu/store}, making it read-only for all the users including @code{root}. This prevents against accidental modification by software running as @code{root} or by system administrators." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14085 +msgid "The daemon itself is still able to write to the store: it remounts it read-write in its own ``name space.''" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14087 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} %binary-format-file-system" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14091 +msgid "The @code{binfmt_misc} file system, which allows handling of arbitrary executable file types to be delegated to user space. This requires the @code{binfmt.ko} kernel module to be loaded." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14093 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} %fuse-control-file-system" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14097 +msgid "The @code{fusectl} file system, which allows unprivileged users to mount and unmount user-space FUSE file systems. This requires the @code{fuse.ko} kernel module to be loaded." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14101 +msgid "The @code{(gnu system uuid)} module provides tools to deal with file system ``unique identifiers'' (UUIDs)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14102 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} uuid @var{str} [@var{type}]" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14105 +msgid "Return an opaque UUID (unique identifier) object of the given @var{type} (a symbol) by parsing @var{str} (a string):" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14109 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(uuid \"4dab5feb-d176-45de-b287-9b0a6e4c01cb\")\n" +"@result{} #<<uuid> type: dce bv: @dots{}>\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14112 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(uuid \"1234-ABCD\" 'fat)\n" +"@result{} #<<uuid> type: fat bv: @dots{}>\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14116 +msgid "@var{type} may be one of @code{dce}, @code{iso9660}, @code{fat}, @code{ntfs}, or one of the commonly found synonyms for these." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14119 +msgid "UUIDs are another way to unambiguously refer to file systems in operating system configuration. See the examples above." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsection +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14122 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14123 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Btrfs file system" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14129 +msgid "The Btrfs has special features, such as subvolumes, that merit being explained in more details. The following section attempts to cover basic as well as complex uses of a Btrfs file system with the Guix System." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14132 +msgid "In its simplest usage, a Btrfs file system can be described, for example, by:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14138 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(file-system\n" +" (mount-point \"/home\")\n" +" (type \"btrfs\")\n" +" (device (file-system-label \"my-home\")))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14144 +msgid "The example below is more complex, as it makes use of a Btrfs subvolume, named @code{rootfs}. The parent Btrfs file system is labeled @code{my-btrfs-pool}, and is located on an encrypted device (hence the dependency on @code{mapped-devices}):" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14152 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(file-system\n" +" (device (file-system-label \"my-btrfs-pool\"))\n" +" (mount-point \"/\")\n" +" (type \"btrfs\")\n" +" (options \"subvol=rootfs\")\n" +" (dependencies mapped-devices))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14163 +msgid "Some bootloaders, for example GRUB, only mount a Btrfs partition at its top level during the early boot, and rely on their configuration to refer to the correct subvolume path within that top level. The bootloaders operating in this way typically produce their configuration on a running system where the Btrfs partitions are already mounted and where the subvolume information is readily available. As an example, @command{grub-mkconfig}, the configuration generator command shipped with GRUB, reads @file{/proc/self/mountinfo} to determine the top-level path of a subvolume." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14171 +msgid "The Guix System produces a bootloader configuration using the operating system configuration as its sole input; it is therefore necessary to extract the subvolume name on which @file{/gnu/store} lives (if any) from that operating system configuration. To better illustrate, consider a subvolume named 'rootfs' which contains the root file system data. In such situation, the GRUB bootloader would only see the top level of the root Btrfs partition, e.g.:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14178 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"/ (top level)\n" +"├── rootfs (subvolume directory)\n" +" ├── gnu (normal directory)\n" +" ├── store (normal directory)\n" +"[...]\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14183 +msgid "Thus, the subvolume name must be prepended to the @file{/gnu/store} path of the kernel, initrd binaries and any other files referred to in the GRUB configuration that must be found during the early boot." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14186 +msgid "The next example shows a nested hierarchy of subvolumes and directories:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14193 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"/ (top level)\n" +"├── rootfs (subvolume)\n" +" ├── gnu (normal directory)\n" +" ├── store (subvolume)\n" +"[...]\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14200 +msgid "This scenario would work without mounting the 'store' subvolume. Mounting 'rootfs' is sufficient, since the subvolume name matches its intended mount point in the file system hierarchy. Alternatively, the 'store' subvolume could be referred to by setting the @code{subvol} option to either @code{/rootfs/gnu/store} or @code{rootfs/gnu/store}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14202 +msgid "Finally, a more contrived example of nested subvolumes:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14209 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"/ (top level)\n" +"├── root-snapshots (subvolume)\n" +" ├── root-current (subvolume)\n" +" ├── guix-store (subvolume)\n" +"[...]\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14216 +msgid "Here, the 'guix-store' subvolume doesn't match its intended mount point, so it is necessary to mount it. The subvolume must be fully specified, by passing its file name to the @code{subvol} option. To illustrate, the 'guix-store' subvolume could be mounted on @file{/gnu/store} by using a file system declaration such as:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14224 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(file-system\n" +" (device (file-system-label \"btrfs-pool-1\"))\n" +" (mount-point \"/gnu/store\")\n" +" (type \"btrfs\")\n" +" (options \"subvol=root-snapshots/root-current/guix-store,\\\n" +"compress-force=zstd,space_cache=v2\"))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14229 +#, no-wrap +msgid "device mapping" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14230 +#, no-wrap +msgid "mapped devices" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14247 +msgid "The Linux kernel has a notion of @dfn{device mapping}: a block device, such as a hard disk partition, can be @dfn{mapped} into another device, usually in @code{/dev/mapper/}, with additional processing over the data that flows through it@footnote{Note that the GNU@tie{}Hurd makes no difference between the concept of a ``mapped device'' and that of a file system: both boil down to @emph{translating} input/output operations made on a file to operations on its backing store. Thus, the Hurd implements mapped devices, like file systems, using the generic @dfn{translator} mechanism (@pxref{Translators,,, hurd, The GNU Hurd Reference Manual}).}. A typical example is encryption device mapping: all writes to the mapped device are encrypted, and all reads are deciphered, transparently. Guix extends this notion by considering any device or set of devices that are @dfn{transformed} in some way to create a new device; for instance, RAID devices are obtained by @dfn{assembling} several other devices, such as hard disks or partitions, into a new one that behaves as one partition." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14250 +msgid "Mapped devices are declared using the @code{mapped-device} form, defined as follows; for examples, see below." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14251 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} mapped-device" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14254 +msgid "Objects of this type represent device mappings that will be made when the system boots up." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14261 +msgid "This is either a string specifying the name of the block device to be mapped, such as @code{\"/dev/sda3\"}, or a list of such strings when several devices need to be assembled for creating a new one. In case of LVM this is a string specifying name of the volume group to be mapped." +msgstr "" + +#. type: code{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14262 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32551 +#, no-wrap +msgid "target" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14271 +msgid "This string specifies the name of the resulting mapped device. For kernel mappers such as encrypted devices of type @code{luks-device-mapping}, specifying @code{\"my-partition\"} leads to the creation of the @code{\"/dev/mapper/my-partition\"} device. For RAID devices of type @code{raid-device-mapping}, the full device name such as @code{\"/dev/md0\"} needs to be given. LVM logical volumes of type @code{lvm-device-mapping} need to be specified as @code{\"VGNAME-LVNAME\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14272 +#, no-wrap +msgid "targets" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14275 +msgid "This list of strings specifies names of the resulting mapped devices in case there are several. The format is identical to @var{target}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14279 +msgid "This must be a @code{mapped-device-kind} object, which specifies how @var{source} is mapped to @var{target}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14282 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} luks-device-mapping" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14286 +msgid "This defines LUKS block device encryption using the @command{cryptsetup} command from the package with the same name. It relies on the @code{dm-crypt} Linux kernel module." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14288 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} raid-device-mapping" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14293 +msgid "This defines a RAID device, which is assembled using the @code{mdadm} command from the package with the same name. It requires a Linux kernel module for the appropriate RAID level to be loaded, such as @code{raid456} for RAID-4, RAID-5 or RAID-6, or @code{raid10} for RAID-10." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14295 +#, no-wrap +msgid "LVM, logical volume manager" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14296 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} lvm-device-mapping" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14301 +msgid "This defines one or more logical volumes for the Linux @uref{https://www.sourceware.org/lvm2/, Logical Volume Manager (LVM)}. The volume group is activated by the @command{vgchange} command from the @code{lvm2} package." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14303 +#, no-wrap +msgid "disk encryption" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14304 +#, no-wrap +msgid "LUKS" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14312 +msgid "The following example specifies a mapping from @file{/dev/sda3} to @file{/dev/mapper/home} using LUKS---the @url{https://gitlab.com/cryptsetup/cryptsetup,Linux Unified Key Setup}, a standard mechanism for disk encryption. The @file{/dev/mapper/home} device can then be used as the @code{device} of a @code{file-system} declaration (@pxref{File Systems})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14318 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(mapped-device\n" +" (source \"/dev/sda3\")\n" +" (target \"home\")\n" +" (type luks-device-mapping))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14323 +msgid "Alternatively, to become independent of device numbering, one may obtain the LUKS UUID (@dfn{unique identifier}) of the source device by a command like:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14326 +#, no-wrap +msgid "cryptsetup luksUUID /dev/sda3\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14329 +msgid "and use it as follows:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14335 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(mapped-device\n" +" (source (uuid \"cb67fc72-0d54-4c88-9d4b-b225f30b0f44\"))\n" +" (target \"home\")\n" +" (type luks-device-mapping))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14337 +#, no-wrap +msgid "swap encryption" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14343 +msgid "It is also desirable to encrypt swap space, since swap space may contain sensitive data. One way to accomplish that is to use a swap file in a file system on a device mapped via LUKS encryption. In this way, the swap file is encrypted because the entire device is encrypted. @xref{Preparing for Installation,,Disk Partitioning}, for an example." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14346 +msgid "A RAID device formed of the partitions @file{/dev/sda1} and @file{/dev/sdb1} may be declared as follows:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14352 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(mapped-device\n" +" (source (list \"/dev/sda1\" \"/dev/sdb1\"))\n" +" (target \"/dev/md0\")\n" +" (type raid-device-mapping))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14359 +msgid "The @file{/dev/md0} device can then be used as the @code{device} of a @code{file-system} declaration (@pxref{File Systems}). Note that the RAID level need not be given; it is chosen during the initial creation and formatting of the RAID device and is determined automatically later." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14362 +msgid "LVM logical volumes ``alpha'' and ``beta'' from volume group ``vg0'' can be declared as follows:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14368 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(mapped-device\n" +" (source \"vg0\")\n" +" (targets (list \"vg0-alpha\" \"vg0-beta\"))\n" +" (type lvm-device-mapping))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14373 +msgid "Devices @file{/dev/mapper/vg0-alpha} and @file{/dev/mapper/vg0-beta} can then be used as the @code{device} of a @code{file-system} declaration (@pxref{File Systems})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14377 +#, no-wrap +msgid "users" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14378 +#, no-wrap +msgid "accounts" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14379 +#, no-wrap +msgid "user accounts" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14383 +msgid "User accounts and groups are entirely managed through the @code{operating-system} declaration. They are specified with the @code{user-account} and @code{user-group} forms:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14393 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(user-account\n" +" (name \"alice\")\n" +" (group \"users\")\n" +" (supplementary-groups '(\"wheel\" ;allow use of sudo, etc.\n" +" \"audio\" ;sound card\n" +" \"video\" ;video devices such as webcams\n" +" \"cdrom\")) ;the good ol' CD-ROM\n" +" (comment \"Bob's sister\"))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14397 +msgid "Here's a user account that uses a different shell and a custom home directory (the default would be @file{\"/home/bob\"}):" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14405 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(user-account\n" +" (name \"bob\")\n" +" (group \"users\")\n" +" (comment \"Alice's bro\")\n" +" (shell (file-append zsh \"/bin/zsh\"))\n" +" (home-directory \"/home/robert\"))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14414 +msgid "When booting or upon completion of @command{guix system reconfigure}, the system ensures that only the user accounts and groups specified in the @code{operating-system} declaration exist, and with the specified properties. Thus, account or group creations or modifications made by directly invoking commands such as @command{useradd} are lost upon reconfiguration or reboot. This ensures that the system remains exactly as declared." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14415 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} user-account" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14418 +msgid "Objects of this type represent user accounts. The following members may be specified:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14422 +msgid "The name of the user account." +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14423 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32237 +#, no-wrap +msgid "group" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14424 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14503 +#, no-wrap +msgid "groups" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14427 +msgid "This is the name (a string) or identifier (a number) of the user group this account belongs to." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14428 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{supplementary-groups} (default: @code{'()})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14431 +msgid "Optionally, this can be defined as a list of group names that this account belongs to." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14432 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{uid} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14436 +msgid "This is the user ID for this account (a number), or @code{#f}. In the latter case, a number is automatically chosen by the system when the account is created." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14437 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{comment} (default: @code{\"\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14439 +msgid "A comment about the account, such as the account owner's full name." +msgstr "" + +#. type: code{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14440 +#, no-wrap +msgid "home-directory" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14442 +msgid "This is the name of the home directory for the account." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14443 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{create-home-directory?} (default: @code{#t})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14446 +msgid "Indicates whether the home directory of this account should be created if it does not exist yet." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14447 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{shell} (default: Bash)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14451 +msgid "This is a G-expression denoting the file name of a program to be used as the shell (@pxref{G-Expressions}). For example, you would refer to the Bash executable like this:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14454 +#, no-wrap +msgid "(file-append bash \"/bin/bash\")\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14458 +msgid "... and to the Zsh executable like that:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14461 +#, no-wrap +msgid "(file-append zsh \"/bin/zsh\")\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14463 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14521 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{system?} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14467 +msgid "This Boolean value indicates whether the account is a ``system'' account. System accounts are sometimes treated specially; for instance, graphical login managers do not list them." +msgstr "" + +#. type: anchor{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14469 +msgid "user-account-password" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14469 +#, no-wrap +msgid "password, for user accounts" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14470 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14525 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{password} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14476 +msgid "You would normally leave this field to @code{#f}, initialize user passwords as @code{root} with the @command{passwd} command, and then let users change it with @command{passwd}. Passwords set with @command{passwd} are of course preserved across reboot and reconfiguration." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14480 +msgid "If you @emph{do} want to set an initial password for an account, then this field must contain the encrypted password, as a string. You can use the @code{crypt} procedure for this purpose:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14485 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(user-account\n" +" (name \"charlie\")\n" +" (group \"users\")\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14488 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" ;; Specify a SHA-512-hashed initial password.\n" +" (password (crypt \"InitialPassword!\" \"$6$abc\")))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: quotation +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14494 +msgid "The hash of this initial password will be available in a file in @file{/gnu/store}, readable by all the users, so this method must be used with care." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14499 +msgid "@xref{Passphrase Storage,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual}, for more information on password encryption, and @ref{Encryption,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}, for information on Guile's @code{crypt} procedure." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14505 +msgid "User group declarations are even simpler:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14508 +#, no-wrap +msgid "(user-group (name \"students\"))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14510 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} user-group" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14512 +msgid "This type is for, well, user groups. There are just a few fields:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14516 +msgid "The name of the group." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14517 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29041 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{id} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14520 +msgid "The group identifier (a number). If @code{#f}, a new number is automatically allocated when the group is created." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14524 +msgid "This Boolean value indicates whether the group is a ``system'' group. System groups have low numerical IDs." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14528 +msgid "What, user groups can have a password? Well, apparently yes. Unless @code{#f}, this field specifies the password of the group." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14534 +msgid "For convenience, a variable lists all the basic user groups one may expect:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14535 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} %base-groups" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14540 +msgid "This is the list of basic user groups that users and/or packages expect to be present on the system. This includes groups such as ``root'', ``wheel'', and ``users'', as well as groups used to control access to specific devices such as ``audio'', ``disk'', and ``cdrom''." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14542 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} %base-user-accounts" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14545 +msgid "This is the list of basic system accounts that programs may expect to find on a GNU/Linux system, such as the ``nobody'' account." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14548 +msgid "Note that the ``root'' account is not included here. It is a special-case and is automatically added whether or not it is specified." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14554 +#, no-wrap +msgid "keymap" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14562 +msgid "To specify what each key of your keyboard does, you need to tell the operating system what @dfn{keyboard layout} you want to use. The default, when nothing is specified, is the US English QWERTY layout for 105-key PC keyboards. However, German speakers will usually prefer the German QWERTZ layout, French speakers will want the AZERTY layout, and so on; hackers might prefer Dvorak or bépo, and they might even want to further customize the effect of some of the keys. This section explains how to get that done." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14563 +#, no-wrap +msgid "keyboard layout, definition" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14565 +msgid "There are three components that will want to know about your keyboard layout:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14572 +msgid "The @emph{bootloader} may want to know what keyboard layout you want to use (@pxref{Bootloader Configuration, @code{keyboard-layout}}). This is useful if you want, for instance, to make sure that you can type the passphrase of your encrypted root partition using the right layout." +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14577 +msgid "The @emph{operating system kernel}, Linux, will need that so that the console is properly configured (@pxref{operating-system Reference, @code{keyboard-layout}})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14581 +msgid "The @emph{graphical display server}, usually Xorg, also has its own idea of the keyboard layout (@pxref{X Window, @code{keyboard-layout}})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14585 +msgid "Guix allows you to configure all three separately but, fortunately, it allows you to share the same keyboard layout for all three components." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14586 +#, no-wrap +msgid "XKB, keyboard layouts" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14594 +msgid "Keyboard layouts are represented by records created by the @code{keyboard-layout} procedure of @code{(gnu system keyboard)}. Following the X Keyboard extension (XKB), each layout has four attributes: a name (often a language code such as ``fi'' for Finnish or ``jp'' for Japanese), an optional variant name, an optional keyboard model name, and a possibly empty list of additional options. In most cases the layout name is all you care about." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14595 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} keyboard-layout @var{name} [@var{variant}] @" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14598 +msgid "[#:model] [#:options '()] Return a new keyboard layout with the given @var{name} and @var{variant}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14602 +msgid "@var{name} must be a string such as @code{\"fr\"}; @var{variant} must be a string such as @code{\"bepo\"} or @code{\"nodeadkeys\"}. See the @code{xkeyboard-config} package for valid options." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14605 +msgid "Here are a few examples:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14610 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +";; The German QWERTZ layout. Here we assume a standard\n" +";; \"pc105\" keyboard model.\n" +"(keyboard-layout \"de\")\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14613 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +";; The bépo variant of the French layout.\n" +"(keyboard-layout \"fr\" \"bepo\")\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14616 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +";; The Catalan layout.\n" +"(keyboard-layout \"es\" \"cat\")\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14619 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +";; Arabic layout with \"Alt-Shift\" to switch to US layout.\n" +"(keyboard-layout \"ar,us\" #:options '(\"grp:alt_shift_toggle\"))\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14626 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +";; The Latin American Spanish layout. In addition, the\n" +";; \"Caps Lock\" key is used as an additional \"Ctrl\" key,\n" +";; and the \"Menu\" key is used as a \"Compose\" key to enter\n" +";; accented letters.\n" +"(keyboard-layout \"latam\"\n" +" #:options '(\"ctrl:nocaps\" \"compose:menu\"))\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14629 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +";; The Russian layout for a ThinkPad keyboard.\n" +"(keyboard-layout \"ru\" #:model \"thinkpad\")\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14634 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +";; The \"US international\" layout, which is the US layout plus\n" +";; dead keys to enter accented characters. This is for an\n" +";; Apple MacBook keyboard.\n" +"(keyboard-layout \"us\" \"intl\" #:model \"macbook78\")\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14638 +msgid "See the @file{share/X11/xkb} directory of the @code{xkeyboard-config} package for a complete list of supported layouts, variants, and models." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14639 +#, no-wrap +msgid "keyboard layout, configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14643 +msgid "Let's say you want your system to use the Turkish keyboard layout throughout your system---bootloader, console, and Xorg. Here's what your system configuration would look like:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: findex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14644 +#, no-wrap +msgid "set-xorg-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14648 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +";; Using the Turkish layout for the bootloader, the console,\n" +";; and for Xorg.\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14660 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(operating-system\n" +" ;; ...\n" +" (keyboard-layout (keyboard-layout \"tr\")) ;for the console\n" +" (bootloader (bootloader-configuration\n" +" (bootloader grub-efi-bootloader)\n" +" (target \"/boot/efi\")\n" +" (keyboard-layout keyboard-layout))) ;for GRUB\n" +" (services (cons (set-xorg-configuration\n" +" (xorg-configuration ;for Xorg\n" +" (keyboard-layout keyboard-layout)))\n" +" %desktop-services)))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14667 +msgid "In the example above, for GRUB and for Xorg, we just refer to the @code{keyboard-layout} field defined above, but we could just as well refer to a different layout. The @code{set-xorg-configuration} procedure communicates the desired Xorg configuration to the graphical log-in manager, by default GDM." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14670 +msgid "We've discussed how to specify the @emph{default} keyboard layout of your system when it starts, but you can also adjust it at run time:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14675 +msgid "If you're using GNOME, its settings panel has a ``Region & Language'' entry where you can select one or more keyboard layouts." +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14680 +msgid "Under Xorg, the @command{setxkbmap} command (from the same-named package) allows you to change the current layout. For example, this is how you would change the layout to US Dvorak:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14683 +#, no-wrap +msgid "setxkbmap us dvorak\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14690 +msgid "The @code{loadkeys} command changes the keyboard layout in effect in the Linux console. However, note that @code{loadkeys} does @emph{not} use the XKB keyboard layout categorization described above. The command below loads the French bépo layout:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14693 +#, no-wrap +msgid "loadkeys fr-bepo\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14699 +#, no-wrap +msgid "locale" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14706 +msgid "A @dfn{locale} defines cultural conventions for a particular language and region of the world (@pxref{Locales,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual}). Each locale has a name that typically has the form @code{@var{language}_@var{territory}.@var{codeset}}---e.g., @code{fr_LU.utf8} designates the locale for the French language, with cultural conventions from Luxembourg, and using the UTF-8 encoding." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14707 +#, no-wrap +msgid "locale definition" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14711 +msgid "Usually, you will want to specify the default locale for the machine using the @code{locale} field of the @code{operating-system} declaration (@pxref{operating-system Reference, @code{locale}})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14720 +msgid "The selected locale is automatically added to the @dfn{locale definitions} known to the system if needed, with its codeset inferred from its name---e.g., @code{bo_CN.utf8} will be assumed to use the @code{UTF-8} codeset. Additional locale definitions can be specified in the @code{locale-definitions} slot of @code{operating-system}---this is useful, for instance, if the codeset could not be inferred from the locale name. The default set of locale definitions includes some widely used locales, but not all the available locales, in order to save space." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14723 +msgid "For instance, to add the North Frisian locale for Germany, the value of that field may be:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14728 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(cons (locale-definition\n" +" (name \"fy_DE.utf8\") (source \"fy_DE\"))\n" +" %default-locale-definitions)\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14732 +msgid "Likewise, to save space, one might want @code{locale-definitions} to list only the locales that are actually used, as in:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14737 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(list (locale-definition\n" +" (name \"ja_JP.eucjp\") (source \"ja_JP\")\n" +" (charset \"EUC-JP\")))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14746 +msgid "The compiled locale definitions are available at @file{/run/current-system/locale/X.Y}, where @code{X.Y} is the libc version, which is the default location where the GNU@tie{}libc provided by Guix looks for locale data. This can be overridden using the @env{LOCPATH} environment variable (@pxref{locales-and-locpath, @env{LOCPATH} and locale packages})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14749 +msgid "The @code{locale-definition} form is provided by the @code{(gnu system locale)} module. Details are given below." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14750 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} locale-definition" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14752 +msgid "This is the data type of a locale definition." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14758 +msgid "The name of the locale. @xref{Locale Names,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual}, for more information on locale names." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14762 +msgid "The name of the source for that locale. This is typically the @code{@var{language}_@var{territory}} part of the locale name." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14763 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{charset} (default: @code{\"UTF-8\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14767 +msgid "The ``character set'' or ``code set'' for that locale, @uref{https://www.iana.org/assignments/character-sets, as defined by IANA}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14771 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} %default-locale-definitions" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14775 +msgid "A list of commonly used UTF-8 locales, used as the default value of the @code{locale-definitions} field of @code{operating-system} declarations." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14776 +#, no-wrap +msgid "locale name" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14777 +#, no-wrap +msgid "normalized codeset in locale names" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14783 +msgid "These locale definitions use the @dfn{normalized codeset} for the part that follows the dot in the name (@pxref{Using gettextized software, normalized codeset,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual}). So for instance it has @code{uk_UA.utf8} but @emph{not}, say, @code{uk_UA.UTF-8}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsection +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14785 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Locale Data Compatibility Considerations" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14787 +#, no-wrap +msgid "incompatibility, of locale data" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14794 +msgid "@code{operating-system} declarations provide a @code{locale-libcs} field to specify the GNU@tie{}libc packages that are used to compile locale declarations (@pxref{operating-system Reference}). ``Why would I care?'', you may ask. Well, it turns out that the binary format of locale data is occasionally incompatible from one libc version to another." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14806 +msgid "For instance, a program linked against libc version 2.21 is unable to read locale data produced with libc 2.22; worse, that program @emph{aborts} instead of simply ignoring the incompatible locale data@footnote{Versions 2.23 and later of GNU@tie{}libc will simply skip the incompatible locale data, which is already an improvement.}. Similarly, a program linked against libc 2.22 can read most, but not all, of the locale data from libc 2.21 (specifically, @env{LC_COLLATE} data is incompatible); thus calls to @code{setlocale} may fail, but programs will not abort." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14811 +msgid "The ``problem'' with Guix is that users have a lot of freedom: They can choose whether and when to upgrade software in their profiles, and might be using a libc version different from the one the system administrator used to build the system-wide locale data." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14815 +msgid "Fortunately, unprivileged users can also install their own locale data and define @env{GUIX_LOCPATH} accordingly (@pxref{locales-and-locpath, @env{GUIX_LOCPATH} and locale packages})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14822 +msgid "Still, it is best if the system-wide locale data at @file{/run/current-system/locale} is built for all the libc versions actually in use on the system, so that all the programs can access it---this is especially crucial on a multi-user system. To do that, the administrator can specify several libc packages in the @code{locale-libcs} field of @code{operating-system}:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14825 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(use-package-modules base)\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14829 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(operating-system\n" +" ;; @dots{}\n" +" (locale-libcs (list glibc-2.21 (canonical-package glibc))))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14834 +msgid "This example would lead to a system containing locale definitions for both libc 2.21 and the current version of libc in @file{/run/current-system/locale}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14839 +#, no-wrap +msgid "system services" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14845 +msgid "An important part of preparing an @code{operating-system} declaration is listing @dfn{system services} and their configuration (@pxref{Using the Configuration System}). System services are typically daemons launched when the system boots, or other actions needed at that time---e.g., configuring network access." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14852 +msgid "Guix has a broad definition of ``service'' (@pxref{Service Composition}), but many services are managed by the GNU@tie{}Shepherd (@pxref{Shepherd Services}). On a running system, the @command{herd} command allows you to list the available services, show their status, start and stop them, or do other specific operations (@pxref{Jump Start,,, shepherd, The GNU Shepherd Manual}). For example:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14855 +#, no-wrap +msgid "# herd status\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14860 +msgid "The above command, run as @code{root}, lists the currently defined services. The @command{herd doc} command shows a synopsis of the given service and its associated actions:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14864 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"# herd doc nscd\n" +"Run libc's name service cache daemon (nscd).\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14867 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"# herd doc nscd action invalidate\n" +"invalidate: Invalidate the given cache--e.g., 'hosts' for host name lookups.\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14872 +msgid "The @command{start}, @command{stop}, and @command{restart} sub-commands have the effect you would expect. For instance, the commands below stop the nscd service and restart the Xorg display server:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14879 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"# herd stop nscd\n" +"Service nscd has been stopped.\n" +"# herd restart xorg-server\n" +"Service xorg-server has been stopped.\n" +"Service xorg-server has been started.\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14884 +msgid "The following sections document the available services, starting with the core services, that may be used in an @code{operating-system} declaration." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsection +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14919 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22543 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22544 +#, no-wrap +msgid "File-Sharing Services" +msgstr "" + +#. type: menuentry +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14919 +msgid "File-sharing services." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14927 +msgid "The @code{(gnu services base)} module provides definitions for the basic services that one expects from the system. The services exported by this module are listed below." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14928 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} %base-services" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14934 +msgid "This variable contains a list of basic services (@pxref{Service Types and Services}, for more information on service objects) one would expect from the system: a login service (mingetty) on each tty, syslogd, the libc name service cache daemon (nscd), the udev device manager, and more." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14939 +msgid "This is the default value of the @code{services} field of @code{operating-system} declarations. Usually, when customizing a system, you will want to append services to @code{%base-services}, like this:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14944 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(append (list (service avahi-service-type)\n" +" (service openssh-service-type))\n" +" %base-services)\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14947 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} special-files-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14950 +msgid "This is the service that sets up ``special files'' such as @file{/bin/sh}; an instance of it is part of @code{%base-services}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14954 +msgid "The value associated with @code{special-files-service-type} services must be a list of tuples where the first element is the ``special file'' and the second element is its target. By default it is:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: file{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14955 +#, no-wrap +msgid "/bin/sh" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14956 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@file{sh}, in @file{/bin}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14959 +#, no-wrap +msgid "`((\"/bin/sh\" ,(file-append bash \"/bin/sh\")))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: file{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14961 +#, no-wrap +msgid "/usr/bin/env" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14962 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@file{env}, in @file{/usr/bin}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14965 +msgid "If you want to add, say, @code{/usr/bin/env} to your system, you can change it to:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14969 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"`((\"/bin/sh\" ,(file-append bash \"/bin/sh\"))\n" +" (\"/usr/bin/env\" ,(file-append coreutils \"/bin/env\")))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14976 +msgid "Since this is part of @code{%base-services}, you can use @code{modify-services} to customize the set of special files (@pxref{Service Reference, @code{modify-services}}). But the simple way to add a special file is @i{via} the @code{extra-special-file} procedure (see below)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14978 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} extra-special-file @var{file} @var{target}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14980 +msgid "Use @var{target} as the ``special file'' @var{file}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14984 +msgid "For example, adding the following lines to the @code{services} field of your operating system declaration leads to a @file{/usr/bin/env} symlink:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14988 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(extra-special-file \"/usr/bin/env\"\n" +" (file-append coreutils \"/bin/env\"))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14991 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} host-name-service @var{name}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14993 +msgid "Return a service that sets the host name to @var{name}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:14995 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} console-font-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15000 +msgid "Install the given fonts on the specified ttys (fonts are per virtual console on the kernel Linux). The value of this service is a list of tty/font pairs. The font can be the name of a font provided by the @code{kbd} package or any valid argument to @command{setfont}, as in this example:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15009 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"`((\"tty1\" . \"LatGrkCyr-8x16\")\n" +" (\"tty2\" . ,(file-append\n" +" font-tamzen\n" +" \"/share/kbd/consolefonts/TamzenForPowerline10x20.psf\"))\n" +" (\"tty3\" . ,(file-append\n" +" font-terminus\n" +" \"/share/consolefonts/ter-132n\"))) ; for HDPI\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15012 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} login-service @var{config}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15016 +msgid "Return a service to run login according to @var{config}, a @code{<login-configuration>} object, which specifies the message of the day, among other things." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15018 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} login-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15020 +msgid "This is the data type representing the configuration of login." +msgstr "" + +#. type: code{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15023 +#, no-wrap +msgid "motd" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15024 +#, no-wrap +msgid "message of the day" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15026 +msgid "A file-like object containing the ``message of the day''." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15027 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17908 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{allow-empty-passwords?} (default: @code{#t})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15030 +msgid "Allow empty passwords by default so that first-time users can log in when the 'root' account has just been created." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15034 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} mingetty-service @var{config}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15038 +msgid "Return a service to run mingetty according to @var{config}, a @code{<mingetty-configuration>} object, which specifies the tty to run, among other things." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15040 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} mingetty-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15043 +msgid "This is the data type representing the configuration of Mingetty, which provides the default implementation of virtual console log-in." +msgstr "" + +#. type: code{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15046 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15085 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31537 +#, no-wrap +msgid "tty" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15048 +msgid "The name of the console this Mingetty runs on---e.g., @code{\"tty1\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15049 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15114 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15273 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{auto-login} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15053 +msgid "When true, this field must be a string denoting the user name under which the system automatically logs in. When it is @code{#f}, a user name and password must be entered to log in." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15054 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{login-program} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15058 +msgid "This must be either @code{#f}, in which case the default log-in program is used (@command{login} from the Shadow tool suite), or a gexp denoting the name of the log-in program." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15059 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{login-pause?} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15062 +msgid "When set to @code{#t} in conjunction with @var{auto-login}, the user will have to press a key before the log-in shell is launched." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15063 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{clear-on-logout?} (default: @code{#t})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15065 +msgid "When set to @code{#t}, the screen will be cleared after logout." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15066 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{mingetty} (default: @var{mingetty})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15068 +msgid "The Mingetty package to use." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15072 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} agetty-service @var{config}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15076 +msgid "Return a service to run agetty according to @var{config}, an @code{<agetty-configuration>} object, which specifies the tty to run, among other things." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15078 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} agetty-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15082 +msgid "This is the data type representing the configuration of agetty, which implements virtual and serial console log-in. See the @code{agetty(8)} man page for more information." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15089 +msgid "The name of the console this agetty runs on, as a string---e.g., @code{\"ttyS0\"}. This argument is optional, it will default to a reasonable default serial port used by the kernel Linux." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15093 +msgid "For this, if there is a value for an option @code{agetty.tty} in the kernel command line, agetty will extract the device name of the serial port from it and use that." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15097 +msgid "If not and if there is a value for an option @code{console} with a tty in the Linux command line, agetty will extract the device name of the serial port from it and use that." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15101 +msgid "In both cases, agetty will leave the other serial device settings (baud rate etc.)@: alone---in the hope that Linux pinned them to the correct values." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15102 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31698 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{baud-rate} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15105 +msgid "A string containing a comma-separated list of one or more baud rates, in descending order." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15106 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{term} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15109 +msgid "A string containing the value used for the @env{TERM} environment variable." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15110 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{eight-bits?} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15113 +msgid "When @code{#t}, the tty is assumed to be 8-bit clean, and parity detection is disabled." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15117 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15276 +msgid "When passed a login name, as a string, the specified user will be logged in automatically without prompting for their login name or password." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15118 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{no-reset?} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15120 +msgid "When @code{#t}, don't reset terminal cflags (control modes)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15121 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{host} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15124 +msgid "This accepts a string containing the ``login_host'', which will be written into the @file{/var/run/utmpx} file." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15125 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{remote?} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15129 +msgid "When set to @code{#t} in conjunction with @var{host}, this will add an @code{-r} fakehost option to the command line of the login program specified in @var{login-program}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15130 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{flow-control?} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15132 +msgid "When set to @code{#t}, enable hardware (RTS/CTS) flow control." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15133 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{no-issue?} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15136 +msgid "When set to @code{#t}, the contents of the @file{/etc/issue} file will not be displayed before presenting the login prompt." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15137 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{init-string} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15140 +msgid "This accepts a string that will be sent to the tty or modem before sending anything else. It can be used to initialize a modem." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15141 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{no-clear?} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15144 +msgid "When set to @code{#t}, agetty will not clear the screen before showing the login prompt." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15145 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{login-program} (default: (file-append shadow \"/bin/login\"))" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15149 +msgid "This must be either a gexp denoting the name of a log-in program, or unset, in which case the default value is the @command{login} from the Shadow tool suite." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15150 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{local-line} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15154 +msgid "Control the CLOCAL line flag. This accepts one of three symbols as arguments, @code{'auto}, @code{'always}, or @code{'never}. If @code{#f}, the default value chosen by agetty is @code{'auto}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15155 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{extract-baud?} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15158 +msgid "When set to @code{#t}, instruct agetty to try to extract the baud rate from the status messages produced by certain types of modems." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15159 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{skip-login?} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15163 +msgid "When set to @code{#t}, do not prompt the user for a login name. This can be used with @var{login-program} field to use non-standard login systems." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15164 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{no-newline?} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15167 +msgid "When set to @code{#t}, do not print a newline before printing the @file{/etc/issue} file." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15169 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{login-options} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15174 +msgid "This option accepts a string containing options that are passed to the login program. When used with the @var{login-program}, be aware that a malicious user could try to enter a login name containing embedded options that could be parsed by the login program." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15175 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{login-pause} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15179 +msgid "When set to @code{#t}, wait for any key before showing the login prompt. This can be used in conjunction with @var{auto-login} to save memory by lazily spawning shells." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15180 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{chroot} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15183 +msgid "Change root to the specified directory. This option accepts a directory path as a string." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15184 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{hangup?} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15187 +msgid "Use the Linux system call @code{vhangup} to do a virtual hangup of the specified terminal." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15188 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{keep-baud?} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15192 +msgid "When set to @code{#t}, try to keep the existing baud rate. The baud rates from @var{baud-rate} are used when agetty receives a @key{BREAK} character." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15193 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{timeout} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15196 +msgid "When set to an integer value, terminate if no user name could be read within @var{timeout} seconds." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15197 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{detect-case?} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15203 +msgid "When set to @code{#t}, turn on support for detecting an uppercase-only terminal. This setting will detect a login name containing only uppercase letters as indicating an uppercase-only terminal and turn on some upper-to-lower case conversions. Note that this will not support Unicode characters." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15204 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{wait-cr?} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15209 +msgid "When set to @code{#t}, wait for the user or modem to send a carriage-return or linefeed character before displaying @file{/etc/issue} or login prompt. This is typically used with the @var{init-string} option." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15210 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{no-hints?} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15213 +msgid "When set to @code{#t}, do not print hints about Num, Caps, and Scroll locks." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15214 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{no-hostname?} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15217 +msgid "By default, the hostname is printed. When this option is set to @code{#t}, no hostname will be shown at all." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15218 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{long-hostname?} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15222 +msgid "By default, the hostname is only printed until the first dot. When this option is set to @code{#t}, the fully qualified hostname by @code{gethostname} or @code{getaddrinfo} is shown." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15223 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{erase-characters} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15226 +msgid "This option accepts a string of additional characters that should be interpreted as backspace when the user types their login name." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15227 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{kill-characters} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15231 +msgid "This option accepts a string that should be interpreted to mean ``ignore all previous characters'' (also called a ``kill'' character) when the user types their login name." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15232 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{chdir} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15235 +msgid "This option accepts, as a string, a directory path that will be changed to before login." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15236 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{delay} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15239 +msgid "This options accepts, as an integer, the number of seconds to sleep before opening the tty and displaying the login prompt." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15240 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{nice} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15243 +msgid "This option accepts, as an integer, the nice value with which to run the @command{login} program." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15244 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15521 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16383 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23526 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25002 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27350 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28137 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29836 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32028 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{extra-options} (default: @code{'()})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15247 +msgid "This option provides an ``escape hatch'' for the user to provide arbitrary command-line arguments to @command{agetty} as a list of strings." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15251 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} kmscon-service-type @var{config}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15255 +msgid "Return a service to run @uref{https://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/kmscon,kmscon} according to @var{config}, a @code{<kmscon-configuration>} object, which specifies the tty to run, among other things." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15257 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} kmscon-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15260 +msgid "This is the data type representing the configuration of Kmscon, which implements virtual console log-in." +msgstr "" + +#. type: code{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15263 +#, no-wrap +msgid "virtual-terminal" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15265 +msgid "The name of the console this Kmscon runs on---e.g., @code{\"tty1\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15266 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{login-program} (default: @code{#~(string-append #$shadow \"/bin/login\")})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15269 +msgid "A gexp denoting the name of the log-in program. The default log-in program is @command{login} from the Shadow tool suite." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15270 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{login-arguments} (default: @code{'(\"-p\")})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15272 +msgid "A list of arguments to pass to @command{login}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15277 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{hardware-acceleration?} (default: #f)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15279 +msgid "Whether to use hardware acceleration." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15280 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{font-engine} (default: @code{\"pango\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15282 +msgid "Font engine used in Kmscon." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15283 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{font-size} (default: @code{12})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15285 +msgid "Font size used in Kmscon." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15286 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{kmscon} (default: @var{kmscon})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15288 +msgid "The Kmscon package to use." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15292 +#, no-wrap +msgid "name service cache daemon" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15293 +#, no-wrap +msgid "nscd" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15294 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} nscd-service [@var{config}] [#:glibc glibc] @" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15299 +msgid "[#:name-services '()] Return a service that runs the libc name service cache daemon (nscd) with the given @var{config}---an @code{<nscd-configuration>} object. @xref{Name Service Switch}, for an example." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15301 +msgid "For convenience, the Shepherd service for nscd provides the following actions:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15303 +#, no-wrap +msgid "invalidate" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15304 +#, no-wrap +msgid "cache invalidation, nscd" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15305 +#, no-wrap +msgid "nscd, cache invalidation" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15307 +msgid "This invalidate the given cache. For instance, running:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15310 +#, no-wrap +msgid "herd invalidate nscd hosts\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15314 +msgid "invalidates the host name lookup cache of nscd." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15315 +#, no-wrap +msgid "statistics" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15318 +msgid "Running @command{herd statistics nscd} displays information about nscd usage and caches." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15322 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} %nscd-default-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15326 +msgid "This is the default @code{<nscd-configuration>} value (see below) used by @code{nscd-service}. It uses the caches defined by @code{%nscd-default-caches}; see below." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15328 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} nscd-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15331 +msgid "This is the data type representing the name service cache daemon (nscd) configuration." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15334 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{name-services} (default: @code{'()})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15337 +msgid "List of packages denoting @dfn{name services} that must be visible to the nscd---e.g., @code{(list @var{nss-mdns})}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15338 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{glibc} (default: @var{glibc})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15341 +msgid "Package object denoting the GNU C Library providing the @command{nscd} command." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15342 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{log-file} (default: @code{\"/var/log/nscd.log\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15345 +msgid "Name of the nscd log file. This is where debugging output goes when @code{debug-level} is strictly positive." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15346 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{debug-level} (default: @code{0})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15349 +msgid "Integer denoting the debugging levels. Higher numbers mean that more debugging output is logged." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15350 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{caches} (default: @code{%nscd-default-caches})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15353 +msgid "List of @code{<nscd-cache>} objects denoting things to be cached; see below." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15357 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} nscd-cache" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15359 +msgid "Data type representing a cache database of nscd and its parameters." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15362 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19690 +#, no-wrap +msgid "database" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15367 +msgid "This is a symbol representing the name of the database to be cached. Valid values are @code{passwd}, @code{group}, @code{hosts}, and @code{services}, which designate the corresponding NSS database (@pxref{NSS Basics,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: code{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15368 +#, no-wrap +msgid "positive-time-to-live" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15369 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{negative-time-to-live} (default: @code{20})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15372 +msgid "A number representing the number of seconds during which a positive or negative lookup result remains in cache." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15373 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{check-files?} (default: @code{#t})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15376 +msgid "Whether to check for updates of the files corresponding to @var{database}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15380 +msgid "For instance, when @var{database} is @code{hosts}, setting this flag instructs nscd to check for updates in @file{/etc/hosts} and to take them into account." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15381 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{persistent?} (default: @code{#t})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15383 +msgid "Whether the cache should be stored persistently on disk." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15384 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{shared?} (default: @code{#t})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15386 +msgid "Whether the cache should be shared among users." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15387 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{max-database-size} (default: 32@tie{}MiB)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15389 +msgid "Maximum size in bytes of the database cache." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15396 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} %nscd-default-caches" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15399 +msgid "List of @code{<nscd-cache>} objects used by default by @code{nscd-configuration} (see above)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15405 +msgid "It enables persistent and aggressive caching of service and host name lookups. The latter provides better host name lookup performance, resilience in the face of unreliable name servers, and also better privacy---often the result of host name lookups is in local cache, so external name servers do not even need to be queried." +msgstr "" + +#. type: anchor{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15408 +msgid "syslog-configuration-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15408 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15424 +#, no-wrap +msgid "syslog" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15409 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15983 +#, no-wrap +msgid "logging" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15410 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} syslog-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15412 +msgid "This data type represents the configuration of the syslog daemon." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15414 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{syslogd} (default: @code{#~(string-append #$inetutils \"/libexec/syslogd\")})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15416 +msgid "The syslog daemon to use." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15417 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{config-file} (default: @code{%default-syslog.conf})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15419 +msgid "The syslog configuration file to use." +msgstr "" + +#. type: anchor{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15424 +msgid "syslog-service" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15425 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} syslog-service @var{config}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15427 +msgid "Return a service that runs a syslog daemon according to @var{config}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15430 +msgid "@xref{syslogd invocation,,, inetutils, GNU Inetutils}, for more information on the configuration file syntax." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15432 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} guix-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15436 +msgid "This is the type of the service that runs the build daemon, @command{guix-daemon} (@pxref{Invoking guix-daemon}). Its value must be a @code{guix-configuration} record as described below." +msgstr "" + +#. type: anchor{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15439 +msgid "guix-configuration-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15439 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} guix-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15442 +msgid "This data type represents the configuration of the Guix build daemon. @xref{Invoking guix-daemon}, for more information." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15444 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{guix} (default: @var{guix})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15446 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15720 +msgid "The Guix package to use." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15447 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{build-group} (default: @code{\"guixbuild\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15449 +msgid "Name of the group for build user accounts." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15450 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{build-accounts} (default: @code{10})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15452 +msgid "Number of build user accounts to create." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15453 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{authorize-key?} (default: @code{#t})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15458 +msgid "Whether to authorize the substitute keys listed in @code{authorized-keys}---by default that of @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}} (@pxref{Substitutes})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15464 +msgid "When @code{authorize-key?} is true, @file{/etc/guix/acl} cannot be changed by invoking @command{guix archive --authorize}. You must instead adjust @code{guix-configuration} as you wish and reconfigure the system. This ensures that your operating system configuration file is self-contained." +msgstr "" + +#. type: quotation +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15471 +msgid "When booting or reconfiguring to a system where @code{authorize-key?} is true, the existing @file{/etc/guix/acl} file is backed up as @file{/etc/guix/acl.bak} if it was determined to be a manually modified file. This is to facilitate migration from earlier versions, which allowed for in-place modifications to @file{/etc/guix/acl}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: vindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15473 +#, no-wrap +msgid "%default-authorized-guix-keys" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15474 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{authorized-keys} (default: @code{%default-authorized-guix-keys})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15479 +msgid "The list of authorized key files for archive imports, as a list of string-valued gexps (@pxref{Invoking guix archive}). By default, it contains that of @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}} (@pxref{Substitutes}). See @code{substitute-urls} below for an example on how to change it." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15480 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{use-substitutes?} (default: @code{#t})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15482 +msgid "Whether to use substitutes." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15483 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{substitute-urls} (default: @code{%default-substitute-urls})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15485 +msgid "The list of URLs where to look for substitutes by default." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15492 +msgid "Suppose you would like to fetch substitutes from @code{guix.example.org} in addition to @code{@value{SUBSTITUTE-SERVER}}. You will need to do two things: (1) add @code{guix.example.org} to @code{substitute-urls}, and (2) authorize its signing key, having done appropriate checks (@pxref{Substitute Server Authorization}). The configuration below does exactly that:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15501 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(guix-configuration\n" +" (substitute-urls\n" +" (append (list \"https://guix.example.org\")\n" +" %default-substitute-urls))\n" +" (authorized-keys\n" +" (append (list (local-file \"./guix.example.org-key.pub\"))\n" +" %default-authorized-guix-keys)))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15506 +msgid "This example assumes that the file @file{./guix.example.org-key.pub} contains the public key that @code{guix.example.org} uses to sign substitutes." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15507 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{max-silent-time} (default: @code{0})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15508 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{timeout} (default: @code{0})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15512 +msgid "The number of seconds of silence and the number of seconds of activity, respectively, after which a build process times out. A value of zero disables the timeout." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15513 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{log-compression} (default: @code{'bzip2})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15516 +msgid "The type of compression used for build logs---one of @code{gzip}, @code{bzip2}, or @code{none}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15517 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{discover?} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15523 +msgid "List of extra command-line options for @command{guix-daemon}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15524 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{log-file} (default: @code{\"/var/log/guix-daemon.log\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15527 +msgid "File where @command{guix-daemon}'s standard output and standard error are written." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15528 +#, no-wrap +msgid "HTTP proxy, for @code{guix-daemon}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15529 +#, no-wrap +msgid "proxy, for @code{guix-daemon} HTTP access" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15530 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{http-proxy} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15533 +msgid "The URL of the HTTP and HTTPS proxy used for downloading fixed-output derivations and substitutes." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15536 +msgid "It is also possible to change the daemon's proxy at run time through the @code{set-http-proxy} action, which restarts it:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15539 +#, no-wrap +msgid "herd set-http-proxy guix-daemon http://localhost:8118\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15542 +msgid "To clear the proxy settings, run:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15545 +#, no-wrap +msgid "herd set-http-proxy guix-daemon\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15547 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{tmpdir} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15549 +msgid "A directory path where the @command{guix-daemon} will perform builds." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15553 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} udev-service [#:udev @var{eudev} #:rules @code{'()}]" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15559 +msgid "Run @var{udev}, which populates the @file{/dev} directory dynamically. udev rules can be provided as a list of files through the @var{rules} variable. The procedures @code{udev-rule}, @code{udev-rules-service} and @code{file->udev-rule} from @code{(gnu services base)} simplify the creation of such rule files." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15562 +msgid "The @command{herd rules udev} command, as root, returns the name of the directory containing all the active udev rules." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15564 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} udev-rule [@var{file-name} @var{contents}]" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15567 +msgid "Return a udev-rule file named @var{file-name} containing the rules defined by the @var{contents} literal." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15571 +msgid "In the following example, a rule for a USB device is defined to be stored in the file @file{90-usb-thing.rules}. The rule runs a script upon detecting a USB device with a given product identifier." +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15579 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(define %example-udev-rule\n" +" (udev-rule\n" +" \"90-usb-thing.rules\"\n" +" (string-append \"ACTION==\\\"add\\\", SUBSYSTEM==\\\"usb\\\", \"\n" +" \"ATTR@{product@}==\\\"Example\\\", \"\n" +" \"RUN+=\\\"/path/to/script\\\"\")))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15582 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} udev-rules-service [@var{name} @var{rules}] @" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15589 +msgid "[#:groups @var{groups}] Return a service that extends @code{udev-service-type } with @var{rules} and @code{account-service-type} with @var{groups} as system groups. This works by creating a singleton service type @code{@var{name}-udev-rules}, of which the returned service is an instance." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15592 +msgid "Here we show how it can be used to extend @code{udev-service-type} with the previously defined rule @code{%example-udev-rule}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15599 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(operating-system\n" +" ;; @dots{}\n" +" (services\n" +" (cons (udev-rules-service 'usb-thing %example-udev-rule)\n" +" %desktop-services)))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15602 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} file->udev-rule [@var{file-name} @var{file}]" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15605 +msgid "Return a udev file named @var{file-name} containing the rules defined within @var{file}, a file-like object." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15607 +msgid "The following example showcases how we can use an existing rule file." +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15612 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(use-modules (guix download) ;for url-fetch\n" +" (guix packages) ;for origin\n" +" @dots{})\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15623 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(define %android-udev-rules\n" +" (file->udev-rule\n" +" \"51-android-udev.rules\"\n" +" (let ((version \"20170910\"))\n" +" (origin\n" +" (method url-fetch)\n" +" (uri (string-append \"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/M0Rf30/\"\n" +" \"android-udev-rules/\" version \"/51-android.rules\"))\n" +" (sha256\n" +" (base32 \"0lmmagpyb6xsq6zcr2w1cyx9qmjqmajkvrdbhjx32gqf1d9is003\"))))))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15632 +msgid "Additionally, Guix package definitions can be included in @var{rules} in order to extend the udev rules with the definitions found under their @file{lib/udev/rules.d} sub-directory. In lieu of the previous @var{file->udev-rule} example, we could have used the @var{android-udev-rules} package which exists in Guix in the @code{(gnu packages android)} module." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15641 +msgid "The following example shows how to use the @var{android-udev-rules} package so that the Android tool @command{adb} can detect devices without root privileges. It also details how to create the @code{adbusers} group, which is required for the proper functioning of the rules defined within the @code{android-udev-rules} package. To create such a group, we must define it both as part of the @code{supplementary-groups} of our @code{user-account} declaration, as well as in the @var{groups} of the @code{udev-rules-service} procedure." +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15646 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(use-modules (gnu packages android) ;for android-udev-rules\n" +" (gnu system shadow) ;for user-group\n" +" @dots{})\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15659 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(operating-system\n" +" ;; @dots{}\n" +" (users (cons (user-account\n" +" ;; @dots{}\n" +" (supplementary-groups\n" +" '(\"adbusers\" ;for adb\n" +" \"wheel\" \"netdev\" \"audio\" \"video\")))))\n" +" ;; @dots{}\n" +" (services\n" +" (cons (udev-rules-service 'android android-udev-rules\n" +" #:groups '(\"adbusers\"))\n" +" %desktop-services)))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15661 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} urandom-seed-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15666 +msgid "Save some entropy in @code{%random-seed-file} to seed @file{/dev/urandom} when rebooting. It also tries to seed @file{/dev/urandom} from @file{/dev/hwrng} while booting, if @file{/dev/hwrng} exists and is readable." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15668 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} %random-seed-file" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15672 +msgid "This is the name of the file where some random bytes are saved by @var{urandom-seed-service} to seed @file{/dev/urandom} when rebooting. It defaults to @file{/var/lib/random-seed}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15674 +#, no-wrap +msgid "mouse" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15675 +#, no-wrap +msgid "gpm" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15676 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} gpm-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15681 +msgid "This is the type of the service that runs GPM, the @dfn{general-purpose mouse daemon}, which provides mouse support to the Linux console. GPM allows users to use the mouse in the console, notably to select, copy, and paste text." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15684 +msgid "The value for services of this type must be a @code{gpm-configuration} (see below). This service is not part of @code{%base-services}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15686 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} gpm-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15688 +msgid "Data type representing the configuration of GPM." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15690 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{options} (default: @code{%default-gpm-options})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15695 +msgid "Command-line options passed to @command{gpm}. The default set of options instruct @command{gpm} to listen to mouse events on @file{/dev/input/mice}. @xref{Command Line,,, gpm, gpm manual}, for more information." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15696 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{gpm} (default: @code{gpm})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15698 +msgid "The GPM package to use." +msgstr "" + +#. type: anchor{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15703 +msgid "guix-publish-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15703 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} guix-publish-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15707 +msgid "This is the service type for @command{guix publish} (@pxref{Invoking guix publish}). Its value must be a @code{guix-publish-configuration} object, as described below." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15711 +msgid "This assumes that @file{/etc/guix} already contains a signing key pair as created by @command{guix archive --generate-key} (@pxref{Invoking guix archive}). If that is not the case, the service will fail to start." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15713 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} guix-publish-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15716 +msgid "Data type representing the configuration of the @code{guix publish} service." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15718 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{guix} (default: @code{guix})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15721 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29691 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{port} (default: @code{80})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15723 +msgid "The TCP port to listen for connections." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15724 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27330 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{host} (default: @code{\"localhost\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15727 +msgid "The host (and thus, network interface) to listen to. Use @code{\"0.0.0.0\"} to listen on all the network interfaces." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15728 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{advertise?} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15731 +msgid "When true, advertise the service on the local network @i{via} the DNS-SD protocol, using Avahi." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15735 +msgid "This allows neighboring Guix devices with discovery on (see @code{guix-configuration} above) to discover this @command{guix publish} instance and to automatically download substitutes from it." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15736 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{compression} (default: @code{'((\"gzip\" 3) (\"zstd\" 3))})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15740 +msgid "This is a list of compression method/level tuple used when compressing substitutes. For example, to compress all substitutes with @emph{both} lzip at level 7 and gzip at level 9, write:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15743 +#, no-wrap +msgid "'((\"lzip\" 7) (\"gzip\" 9))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15749 +msgid "Level 9 achieves the best compression ratio at the expense of increased CPU usage, whereas level 1 achieves fast compression. @xref{Invoking guix publish}, for more information on the available compression methods and the tradeoffs involved." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15751 +msgid "An empty list disables compression altogether." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15752 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{nar-path} (default: @code{\"nar\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15755 +msgid "The URL path at which ``nars'' can be fetched. @xref{Invoking guix publish, @option{--nar-path}}, for details." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15756 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{cache} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15762 +msgid "When it is @code{#f}, disable caching and instead generate archives on demand. Otherwise, this should be the name of a directory---e.g., @code{\"/var/cache/guix/publish\"}---where @command{guix publish} caches archives and meta-data ready to be sent. @xref{Invoking guix publish, @option{--cache}}, for more information on the tradeoffs involved." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15763 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{workers} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15767 +msgid "When it is an integer, this is the number of worker threads used for caching; when @code{#f}, the number of processors is used. @xref{Invoking guix publish, @option{--workers}}, for more information." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15768 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{cache-bypass-threshold} (default: 10 MiB)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15773 +msgid "When @code{cache} is true, this is the maximum size in bytes of a store item for which @command{guix publish} may bypass its cache in case of a cache miss. @xref{Invoking guix publish, @option{--cache-bypass-threshold}}, for more information." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15774 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{ttl} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15778 +msgid "When it is an integer, this denotes the @dfn{time-to-live} in seconds of the published archives. @xref{Invoking guix publish, @option{--ttl}}, for more information." +msgstr "" + +#. type: anchor{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15782 +msgid "rngd-service" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15782 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} rngd-service [#:rng-tools @var{rng-tools}] @" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15787 +msgid "[#:device \"/dev/hwrng\"] Return a service that runs the @command{rngd} program from @var{rng-tools} to add @var{device} to the kernel's entropy pool. The service will fail if @var{device} does not exist." +msgstr "" + +#. type: anchor{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15790 +msgid "pam-limits-service" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15790 +#, no-wrap +msgid "session limits" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15791 +#, no-wrap +msgid "ulimit" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15792 +#, no-wrap +msgid "priority" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15793 +#, no-wrap +msgid "realtime" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15794 +#, no-wrap +msgid "jackd" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15795 +#, no-wrap +msgid "nofile" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15796 +#, no-wrap +msgid "open file descriptors" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15797 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} pam-limits-service [#:limits @code{'()}]" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15804 +msgid "Return a service that installs a configuration file for the @uref{http://linux-pam.org/Linux-PAM-html/sag-pam_limits.html, @code{pam_limits} module}. The procedure optionally takes a list of @code{pam-limits-entry} values, which can be used to specify @code{ulimit} limits and @code{nice} priority limits to user sessions." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15807 +msgid "The following limits definition sets two hard and soft limits for all login sessions of users in the @code{realtime} group:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15813 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(pam-limits-service\n" +" (list\n" +" (pam-limits-entry \"@@realtime\" 'both 'rtprio 99)\n" +" (pam-limits-entry \"@@realtime\" 'both 'memlock 'unlimited)))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15819 +msgid "The first entry increases the maximum realtime priority for non-privileged processes; the second entry lifts any restriction of the maximum address space that can be locked in memory. These settings are commonly used for real-time audio systems." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15822 +msgid "Another useful example is raising the maximum number of open file descriptors that can be used:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15827 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(pam-limits-service\n" +" (list\n" +" (pam-limits-entry \"*\" 'both 'nofile 100000)))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15835 +msgid "In the above example, the asterisk means the limit should apply to any user. It is important to ensure the chosen value doesn't exceed the maximum system value visible in the @file{/proc/sys/fs/file-max} file, else the users would be prevented from login in. For more information about the Pluggable Authentication Module (PAM) limits, refer to the @samp{pam_limits} man page from the @code{linux-pam} package." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15840 +#, no-wrap +msgid "cron" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15841 +#, no-wrap +msgid "mcron" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15842 +#, no-wrap +msgid "scheduling jobs" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15849 +msgid "The @code{(gnu services mcron)} module provides an interface to GNU@tie{}mcron, a daemon to run jobs at scheduled times (@pxref{Top,,, mcron, GNU@tie{}mcron}). GNU@tie{}mcron is similar to the traditional Unix @command{cron} daemon; the main difference is that it is implemented in Guile Scheme, which provides a lot of flexibility when specifying the scheduling of jobs and their actions." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15857 +msgid "The example below defines an operating system that runs the @command{updatedb} (@pxref{Invoking updatedb,,, find, Finding Files}) and the @command{guix gc} commands (@pxref{Invoking guix gc}) daily, as well as the @command{mkid} command on behalf of an unprivileged user (@pxref{mkid invocation,,, idutils, ID Database Utilities}). It uses gexps to introduce job definitions that are passed to mcron (@pxref{G-Expressions})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15861 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(use-modules (guix) (gnu) (gnu services mcron))\n" +"(use-package-modules base idutils)\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15870 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(define updatedb-job\n" +" ;; Run 'updatedb' at 3AM every day. Here we write the\n" +" ;; job's action as a Scheme procedure.\n" +" #~(job '(next-hour '(3))\n" +" (lambda ()\n" +" (execl (string-append #$findutils \"/bin/updatedb\")\n" +" \"updatedb\"\n" +" \"--prunepaths=/tmp /var/tmp /gnu/store\"))))\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15876 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(define garbage-collector-job\n" +" ;; Collect garbage 5 minutes after midnight every day.\n" +" ;; The job's action is a shell command.\n" +" #~(job \"5 0 * * *\" ;Vixie cron syntax\n" +" \"guix gc -F 1G\"))\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15883 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(define idutils-job\n" +" ;; Update the index database as user \"charlie\" at 12:15PM\n" +" ;; and 19:15PM. This runs from the user's home directory.\n" +" #~(job '(next-minute-from (next-hour '(12 19)) '(15))\n" +" (string-append #$idutils \"/bin/mkid src\")\n" +" #:user \"charlie\"))\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15886 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(operating-system\n" +" ;; @dots{}\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15896 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" ;; %BASE-SERVICES already includes an instance of\n" +" ;; 'mcron-service-type', which we extend with additional\n" +" ;; jobs using 'simple-service'.\n" +" (services (cons (simple-service 'my-cron-jobs\n" +" mcron-service-type\n" +" (list garbage-collector-job\n" +" updatedb-job\n" +" idutils-job))\n" +" %base-services)))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15903 +msgid "For more complex jobs defined in Scheme where you need control over the top level, for instance to introduce a @code{use-modules} form, you can move your code to a separate program using the @code{program-file} procedure of the @code{(guix gexp)} module (@pxref{G-Expressions}). The example below illustrates that." +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15919 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(define %battery-alert-job\n" +" ;; Beep when the battery percentage falls below %MIN-LEVEL.\n" +" #~(job\n" +" '(next-minute (range 0 60 1))\n" +" #$(program-file\n" +" \"battery-alert.scm\"\n" +" (with-imported-modules (source-module-closure\n" +" '((guix build utils)))\n" +" #~(begin\n" +" (use-modules (guix build utils)\n" +" (ice-9 popen)\n" +" (ice-9 regex)\n" +" (ice-9 textual-ports)\n" +" (srfi srfi-2))\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15921 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" (define %min-level 20)\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15932 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" (setenv \"LC_ALL\" \"C\") ;ensure English output\n" +" (and-let* ((input-pipe (open-pipe*\n" +" OPEN_READ\n" +" #$(file-append acpi \"/bin/acpi\")))\n" +" (output (get-string-all input-pipe))\n" +" (m (string-match \"Discharging, ([0-9]+)%\" output))\n" +" (level (string->number (match:substring m 1)))\n" +" ((< level %min-level)))\n" +" (format #t \"warning: Battery level is low (~a%)~%\" level)\n" +" (invoke #$(file-append beep \"/bin/beep\") \"-r5\")))))))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15937 +msgid "@xref{Guile Syntax, mcron job specifications,, mcron, GNU@tie{}mcron}, for more information on mcron job specifications. Below is the reference of the mcron service." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15940 +msgid "On a running system, you can use the @code{schedule} action of the service to visualize the mcron jobs that will be executed next:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15943 +#, no-wrap +msgid "# herd schedule mcron\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15948 +msgid "The example above lists the next five tasks that will be executed, but you can also specify the number of tasks to display:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15951 +#, no-wrap +msgid "# herd schedule mcron 10\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15953 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} mcron-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15956 +msgid "This is the type of the @code{mcron} service, whose value is an @code{mcron-configuration} object." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15961 +msgid "This service type can be the target of a service extension that provides it additional job specifications (@pxref{Service Composition}). In other words, it is possible to define services that provide additional mcron jobs to run." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15963 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} mcron-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15965 +msgid "Data type representing the configuration of mcron." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15967 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{mcron} (default: @var{mcron})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15969 +msgid "The mcron package to use." +msgstr "" + +#. type: code{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15970 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16039 +#, no-wrap +msgid "jobs" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15974 +msgid "This is a list of gexps (@pxref{G-Expressions}), where each gexp corresponds to an mcron job specification (@pxref{Syntax, mcron job specifications,, mcron, GNU@tie{}mcron})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15981 +#, no-wrap +msgid "rottlog" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15982 +#, no-wrap +msgid "log rotation" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15989 +msgid "Log files such as those found in @file{/var/log} tend to grow endlessly, so it's a good idea to @dfn{rotate} them once in a while---i.e., archive their contents in separate files, possibly compressed. The @code{(gnu services admin)} module provides an interface to GNU@tie{}Rot[t]log, a log rotation tool (@pxref{Top,,, rottlog, GNU Rot[t]log Manual})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15995 +msgid "This service is part of @code{%base-services}, and thus enabled by default, with the default settings, for commonly encountered log files. The example below shows how to extend it with an additional @dfn{rotation}, should you need to do that (usually, services that produce log files already take care of that):" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:15999 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(use-modules (guix) (gnu))\n" +"(use-service-modules admin)\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16003 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(define my-log-files\n" +" ;; Log files that I want to rotate.\n" +" '(\"/var/log/something.log\" \"/var/log/another.log\"))\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16012 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(operating-system\n" +" ;; @dots{}\n" +" (services (cons (simple-service 'rotate-my-stuff\n" +" rottlog-service-type\n" +" (list (log-rotation\n" +" (frequency 'daily)\n" +" (files my-log-files))))\n" +" %base-services)))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16014 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} rottlog-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16017 +msgid "This is the type of the Rottlog service, whose value is a @code{rottlog-configuration} object." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16020 +msgid "Other services can extend this one with new @code{log-rotation} objects (see below), thereby augmenting the set of files to be rotated." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16023 +msgid "This service type can define mcron jobs (@pxref{Scheduled Job Execution}) to run the rottlog service." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16025 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} rottlog-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16027 +msgid "Data type representing the configuration of rottlog." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16029 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{rottlog} (default: @code{rottlog})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16031 +msgid "The Rottlog package to use." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16032 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{rc-file} (default: @code{(file-append rottlog \"/etc/rc\")})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16035 +msgid "The Rottlog configuration file to use (@pxref{Mandatory RC Variables,,, rottlog, GNU Rot[t]log Manual})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16036 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{rotations} (default: @code{%default-rotations})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16038 +msgid "A list of @code{log-rotation} objects as defined below." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16042 +msgid "This is a list of gexps where each gexp corresponds to an mcron job specification (@pxref{Scheduled Job Execution})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16045 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} log-rotation" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16047 +msgid "Data type representing the rotation of a group of log files." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16051 +msgid "Taking an example from the Rottlog manual (@pxref{Period Related File Examples,,, rottlog, GNU Rot[t]log Manual}), a log rotation might be defined like this:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16060 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(log-rotation\n" +" (frequency 'daily)\n" +" (files '(\"/var/log/apache/*\"))\n" +" (options '(\"storedir apache-archives\"\n" +" \"rotate 6\"\n" +" \"notifempty\"\n" +" \"nocompress\")))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16063 +msgid "The list of fields is as follows:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16065 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{frequency} (default: @code{'weekly})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16067 +msgid "The log rotation frequency, a symbol." +msgstr "" + +#. type: code{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16068 +#, no-wrap +msgid "files" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16070 +msgid "The list of files or file glob patterns to rotate." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16071 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{options} (default: @code{'()})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16074 +msgid "The list of rottlog options for this rotation (@pxref{Configuration parameters,,, rottlog, GNU Rot[t]lg Manual})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16075 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{post-rotate} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16077 +msgid "Either @code{#f} or a gexp to execute once the rotation has completed." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16080 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} %default-rotations" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16083 +msgid "Specifies weekly rotation of @code{%rotated-files} and of @file{/var/log/guix-daemon.log}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16085 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} %rotated-files" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16089 +msgid "The list of syslog-controlled files to be rotated. By default it is: @code{'(\"/var/log/messages\" \"/var/log/secure\" \"/var/log/debug\" \\ \"/var/log/maillog\")}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16096 +msgid "The @code{(gnu services networking)} module provides services to configure the network interface." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16097 +#, no-wrap +msgid "DHCP, networking service" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16098 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} dhcp-client-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16102 +msgid "This is the type of services that run @var{dhcp}, a Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) client, on all the non-loopback network interfaces. Its value is the DHCP client package to use, @code{isc-dhcp} by default." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16104 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} dhcpd-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16108 +msgid "This type defines a service that runs a DHCP daemon. To create a service of this type, you must supply a @code{<dhcpd-configuration>}. For example:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16114 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(service dhcpd-service-type\n" +" (dhcpd-configuration\n" +" (config-file (local-file \"my-dhcpd.conf\"))\n" +" (interfaces '(\"enp0s25\"))))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16117 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} dhcpd-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16119 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{package} (default: @code{isc-dhcp})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16124 +msgid "The package that provides the DHCP daemon. This package is expected to provide the daemon at @file{sbin/dhcpd} relative to its output directory. The default package is the @uref{https://www.isc.org/products/DHCP, ISC's DHCP server}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16124 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16380 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21452 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{config-file} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16129 +msgid "The configuration file to use. This is required. It will be passed to @code{dhcpd} via its @code{-cf} option. This may be any ``file-like'' object (@pxref{G-Expressions, file-like objects}). See @code{man dhcpd.conf} for details on the configuration file syntax." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16129 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{version} (default: @code{\"4\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16134 +msgid "The DHCP version to use. The ISC DHCP server supports the values ``4'', ``6'', and ``4o6''. These correspond to the @code{dhcpd} program options @code{-4}, @code{-6}, and @code{-4o6}. See @code{man dhcpd} for details." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16134 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{run-directory} (default: @code{\"/run/dhcpd\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16137 +msgid "The run directory to use. At service activation time, this directory will be created if it does not exist." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16137 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{pid-file} (default: @code{\"/run/dhcpd/dhcpd.pid\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16140 +msgid "The PID file to use. This corresponds to the @code{-pf} option of @code{dhcpd}. See @code{man dhcpd} for details." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16140 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{interfaces} (default: @code{'()})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16146 +msgid "The names of the network interfaces on which dhcpd should listen for broadcasts. If this list is not empty, then its elements (which must be strings) will be appended to the @code{dhcpd} invocation when starting the daemon. It may not be necessary to explicitly specify any interfaces here; see @code{man dhcpd} for details." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16149 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} static-networking-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16152 +msgid "This is the type for statically-configured network interfaces." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16154 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} static-networking-service @var{interface} @var{ip} @" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16162 +msgid "[#:netmask #f] [#:gateway #f] [#:name-servers @code{'()}] @ [#:requirement @code{'(udev)}] Return a service that starts @var{interface} with address @var{ip}. If @var{netmask} is true, use it as the network mask. If @var{gateway} is true, it must be a string specifying the default network gateway. @var{requirement} can be used to declare a dependency on another service before configuring the interface." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16167 +msgid "This procedure can be called several times, one for each network interface of interest. Behind the scenes what it does is extend @code{static-networking-service-type} with additional network interfaces to handle." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16169 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29003 +msgid "For example:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16174 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(static-networking-service \"eno1\" \"192.168.1.82\"\n" +" #:gateway \"192.168.1.2\"\n" +" #:name-servers '(\"192.168.1.2\"))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16177 +#, no-wrap +msgid "wicd" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16180 +#, no-wrap +msgid "network management" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16181 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} wicd-service [#:wicd @var{wicd}]" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16184 +msgid "Return a service that runs @url{https://launchpad.net/wicd,Wicd}, a network management daemon that aims to simplify wired and wireless networking." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16189 +msgid "This service adds the @var{wicd} package to the global profile, providing several commands to interact with the daemon and configure networking: @command{wicd-client}, a graphical user interface, and the @command{wicd-cli} and @command{wicd-curses} user interfaces." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16191 +#, no-wrap +msgid "ModemManager" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16193 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} modem-manager-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16198 +msgid "This is the service type for the @uref{https://wiki.gnome.org/Projects/ModemManager, ModemManager} service. The value for this service type is a @code{modem-manager-configuration} record." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16201 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16230 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16262 +msgid "This service is part of @code{%desktop-services} (@pxref{Desktop Services})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16203 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} modem-manager-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16205 +msgid "Data type representing the configuration of ModemManager." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16207 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{modem-manager} (default: @code{modem-manager})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16209 +msgid "The ModemManager package to use." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16213 +#, no-wrap +msgid "USB_ModeSwitch" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16214 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Modeswitching" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16216 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} usb-modeswitch-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16221 +msgid "This is the service type for the @uref{https://www.draisberghof.de/usb_modeswitch/, USB_ModeSwitch} service. The value for this service type is a @code{usb-modeswitch-configuration} record." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16227 +msgid "When plugged in, some USB modems (and other USB devices) initially present themselves as a read-only storage medium and not as a modem. They need to be @dfn{modeswitched} before they are usable. The USB_ModeSwitch service type installs udev rules to automatically modeswitch these devices when they are plugged in." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16232 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} usb-modeswitch-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16234 +msgid "Data type representing the configuration of USB_ModeSwitch." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16236 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{usb-modeswitch} (default: @code{usb-modeswitch})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16238 +msgid "The USB_ModeSwitch package providing the binaries for modeswitching." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16239 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{usb-modeswitch-data} (default: @code{usb-modeswitch-data})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16242 +msgid "The package providing the device data and udev rules file used by USB_ModeSwitch." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16243 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{config-file} (default: @code{#~(string-append #$usb-modeswitch:dispatcher \"/etc/usb_modeswitch.conf\")})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16248 +msgid "Which config file to use for the USB_ModeSwitch dispatcher. By default the config file shipped with USB_ModeSwitch is used which disables logging to @file{/var/log} among other default settings. If set to @code{#f}, no config file is used." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16252 +#, no-wrap +msgid "NetworkManager" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16254 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} network-manager-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16259 +msgid "This is the service type for the @uref{https://wiki.gnome.org/Projects/NetworkManager, NetworkManager} service. The value for this service type is a @code{network-manager-configuration} record." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16264 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} network-manager-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16266 +msgid "Data type representing the configuration of NetworkManager." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16268 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{network-manager} (default: @code{network-manager})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16270 +msgid "The NetworkManager package to use." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16271 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{dns} (default: @code{\"default\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16274 +msgid "Processing mode for DNS, which affects how NetworkManager uses the @code{resolv.conf} configuration file." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16279 +msgid "NetworkManager will update @code{resolv.conf} to reflect the nameservers provided by currently active connections." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16280 +#, no-wrap +msgid "dnsmasq" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16284 +msgid "NetworkManager will run @code{dnsmasq} as a local caching nameserver, using a @dfn{conditional forwarding} configuration if you are connected to a VPN, and then update @code{resolv.conf} to point to the local nameserver." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16290 +msgid "With this setting, you can share your network connection. For example when you want to share your network connection to another laptop @i{via} an Ethernet cable, you can open @command{nm-connection-editor} and configure the Wired connection's method for IPv4 and IPv6 to be ``Shared to other computers'' and reestablish the connection (or reboot)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16297 +msgid "You can also set up a @dfn{host-to-guest connection} to QEMU VMs (@pxref{Installing Guix in a VM}). With a host-to-guest connection, you can e.g.@: access a Web server running on the VM (@pxref{Web Services}) from a Web browser on your host system, or connect to the VM @i{via} SSH (@pxref{Networking Services, @code{openssh-service-type}}). To set up a host-to-guest connection, run this command once:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16304 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"nmcli connection add type tun \\\n" +" connection.interface-name tap0 \\\n" +" tun.mode tap tun.owner $(id -u) \\\n" +" ipv4.method shared \\\n" +" ipv4.addresses 172.28.112.1/24\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16309 +msgid "Then each time you launch your QEMU VM (@pxref{Running Guix in a VM}), pass @option{-nic tap,ifname=tap0,script=no,downscript=no} to @command{qemu-system-...}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16312 +msgid "NetworkManager will not modify @code{resolv.conf}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16314 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{vpn-plugins} (default: @code{'()})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16318 +msgid "This is the list of available plugins for virtual private networks (VPNs). An example of this is the @code{network-manager-openvpn} package, which allows NetworkManager to manage VPNs @i{via} OpenVPN." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16322 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Connman" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16323 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} connman-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16326 +msgid "This is the service type to run @url{https://01.org/connman,Connman}, a network connection manager." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16329 +msgid "Its value must be an @code{connman-configuration} record as in this example:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16334 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(service connman-service-type\n" +" (connman-configuration\n" +" (disable-vpn? #t)))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16337 +msgid "See below for details about @code{connman-configuration}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16339 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} connman-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16341 +msgid "Data Type representing the configuration of connman." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16343 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{connman} (default: @var{connman})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16345 +msgid "The connman package to use." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16346 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{disable-vpn?} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16348 +msgid "When true, disable connman's vpn plugin." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16351 +#, no-wrap +msgid "WPA Supplicant" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16352 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} wpa-supplicant-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16356 +msgid "This is the service type to run @url{https://w1.fi/wpa_supplicant/,WPA supplicant}, an authentication daemon required to authenticate against encrypted WiFi or ethernet networks." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16358 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} wpa-supplicant-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16360 +msgid "Data type representing the configuration of WPA Supplicant." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16362 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31015 +msgid "It takes the following parameters:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16364 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{wpa-supplicant} (default: @code{wpa-supplicant})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16366 +msgid "The WPA Supplicant package to use." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16367 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{requirement} (default: @code{'(user-processes loopback syslogd)}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16369 +msgid "List of services that should be started before WPA Supplicant starts." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16370 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{dbus?} (default: @code{#t})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16372 +msgid "Whether to listen for requests on D-Bus." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16373 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{pid-file} (default: @code{\"/var/run/wpa_supplicant.pid\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16375 +msgid "Where to store the PID file." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16376 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29460 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29602 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{interface} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16379 +msgid "If this is set, it must specify the name of a network interface that WPA supplicant will control." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16382 +msgid "Optional configuration file to use." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16385 +msgid "List of additional command-line arguments to pass to the daemon." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16388 +#, no-wrap +msgid "hostapd service, for Wi-Fi access points" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16389 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Wi-Fi access points, hostapd service" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16390 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} hostapd-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16395 +msgid "This is the service type to run the @uref{https://w1.fi/hostapd/, hostapd} daemon to set up WiFi (IEEE 802.11) access points and authentication servers. Its associated value must be a @code{hostapd-configuration} as shown below:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16403 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +";; Use wlan1 to run the access point for \"My Network\".\n" +"(service hostapd-service-type\n" +" (hostapd-configuration\n" +" (interface \"wlan1\")\n" +" (ssid \"My Network\")\n" +" (channel 12)))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16406 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} hostapd-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16409 +msgid "This data type represents the configuration of the hostapd service, with the following fields:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16411 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{package} (default: @code{hostapd})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16413 +msgid "The hostapd package to use." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16414 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{interface} (default: @code{\"wlan0\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16416 +msgid "The network interface to run the WiFi access point." +msgstr "" + +#. type: code{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16417 +#, no-wrap +msgid "ssid" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16420 +msgid "The SSID (@dfn{service set identifier}), a string that identifies this network." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16421 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{broadcast-ssid?} (default: @code{#t})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16423 +msgid "Whether to broadcast this SSID." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16424 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{channel} (default: @code{1})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16426 +msgid "The WiFi channel to use." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16427 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{driver} (default: @code{\"nl80211\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16431 +msgid "The driver interface type. @code{\"nl80211\"} is used with all Linux mac80211 drivers. Use @code{\"none\"} if building hostapd as a standalone RADIUS server that does # not control any wireless/wired driver." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16432 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22301 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25151 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{extra-settings} (default: @code{\"\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16436 +msgid "Extra settings to append as-is to the hostapd configuration file. See @uref{https://w1.fi/cgit/hostap/plain/hostapd/hostapd.conf} for the configuration file reference." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16439 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} simulated-wifi-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16446 +msgid "This is the type of a service to simulate WiFi networking, which can be useful in virtual machines for testing purposes. The service loads the Linux kernel @uref{https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/networking/mac80211_hwsim/mac80211_hwsim.html, @code{mac80211_hwsim} module} and starts hostapd to create a pseudo WiFi network that can be seen on @code{wlan0}, by default." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16448 +msgid "The service's value is a @code{hostapd-configuration} record." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16450 +#, no-wrap +msgid "iptables" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16451 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} iptables-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16457 +msgid "This is the service type to set up an iptables configuration. iptables is a packet filtering framework supported by the Linux kernel. This service supports configuring iptables for both IPv4 and IPv6. A simple example configuration rejecting all incoming connections except those to the ssh port 22 is shown below." +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16477 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(service iptables-service-type\n" +" (iptables-configuration\n" +" (ipv4-rules (plain-file \"iptables.rules\" \"*filter\n" +":INPUT ACCEPT\n" +":FORWARD ACCEPT\n" +":OUTPUT ACCEPT\n" +"-A INPUT -p tcp --dport 22 -j ACCEPT\n" +"-A INPUT -j REJECT --reject-with icmp-port-unreachable\n" +"COMMIT\n" +"\"))\n" +" (ipv6-rules (plain-file \"ip6tables.rules\" \"*filter\n" +":INPUT ACCEPT\n" +":FORWARD ACCEPT\n" +":OUTPUT ACCEPT\n" +"-A INPUT -p tcp --dport 22 -j ACCEPT\n" +"-A INPUT -j REJECT --reject-with icmp6-port-unreachable\n" +"COMMIT\n" +"\"))))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16480 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} iptables-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16482 +msgid "The data type representing the configuration of iptables." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16484 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{iptables} (default: @code{iptables})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16487 +msgid "The iptables package that provides @code{iptables-restore} and @code{ip6tables-restore}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16487 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{ipv4-rules} (default: @code{%iptables-accept-all-rules})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16491 +msgid "The iptables rules to use. It will be passed to @code{iptables-restore}. This may be any ``file-like'' object (@pxref{G-Expressions, file-like objects})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16491 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{ipv6-rules} (default: @code{%iptables-accept-all-rules})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16495 +msgid "The ip6tables rules to use. It will be passed to @code{ip6tables-restore}. This may be any ``file-like'' object (@pxref{G-Expressions, file-like objects})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16498 +#, no-wrap +msgid "nftables" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16499 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} nftables-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16507 +msgid "This is the service type to set up a nftables configuration. nftables is a netfilter project that aims to replace the existing iptables, ip6tables, arptables and ebtables framework. It provides a new packet filtering framework, a new user-space utility @command{nft}, and a compatibility layer for iptables. This service comes with a default ruleset @code{%default-nftables-ruleset} that rejecting all incoming connections except those to the ssh port 22. To use it, simply write:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16510 +#, no-wrap +msgid "(service nftables-service-type)\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16513 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} nftables-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16515 +msgid "The data type representing the configuration of nftables." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16517 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{package} (default: @code{nftables})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16519 +msgid "The nftables package that provides @command{nft}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16519 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{ruleset} (default: @code{%default-nftables-ruleset})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16522 +msgid "The nftables ruleset to use. This may be any ``file-like'' object (@pxref{G-Expressions, file-like objects})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16525 +#, no-wrap +msgid "NTP (Network Time Protocol), service" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16526 +#, no-wrap +msgid "ntpd, service for the Network Time Protocol daemon" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16527 +#, no-wrap +msgid "real time clock" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16528 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} ntp-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16532 +msgid "This is the type of the service running the @uref{https://www.ntp.org, Network Time Protocol (NTP)} daemon, @command{ntpd}. The daemon will keep the system clock synchronized with that of the specified NTP servers." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16535 +msgid "The value of this service is an @code{ntpd-configuration} object, as described below." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16537 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} ntp-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16539 +msgid "This is the data type for the NTP service configuration." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16541 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{servers} (default: @code{%ntp-servers})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16545 +msgid "This is the list of servers (@code{<ntp-server>} records) with which @command{ntpd} will be synchronized. See the @code{ntp-server} data type definition below." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16546 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{allow-large-adjustment?} (default: @code{#t})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16549 +msgid "This determines whether @command{ntpd} is allowed to make an initial adjustment of more than 1,000 seconds." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16550 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{ntp} (default: @code{ntp})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16552 +msgid "The NTP package to use." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16555 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} %ntp-servers" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16558 +msgid "List of host names used as the default NTP servers. These are servers of the @uref{https://www.ntppool.org/en/, NTP Pool Project}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16560 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} ntp-server" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16562 +msgid "The data type representing the configuration of a NTP server." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16564 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{type} (default: @code{'server})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16567 +msgid "The type of the NTP server, given as a symbol. One of @code{'pool}, @code{'server}, @code{'peer}, @code{'broadcast} or @code{'manycastclient}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: code{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16568 +#, no-wrap +msgid "address" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16570 +msgid "The address of the server, as a string." +msgstr "" + +#. type: code{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16571 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31761 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31781 +#, no-wrap +msgid "options" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16576 +msgid "NTPD options to use with that specific server, given as a list of option names and/or of option names and values tuples. The following example define a server to use with the options @option{iburst} and @option{prefer}, as well as @option{version} 3 and a @option{maxpoll} time of 16 seconds." +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16582 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(ntp-server\n" +" (type 'server)\n" +" (address \"some.ntp.server.org\")\n" +" (options `(iburst (version 3) (maxpoll 16) prefer))))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16586 +#, no-wrap +msgid "OpenNTPD" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16587 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} openntpd-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16591 +msgid "Run the @command{ntpd}, the Network Time Protocol (NTP) daemon, as implemented by @uref{http://www.openntpd.org, OpenNTPD}. The daemon will keep the system clock synchronized with that of the given servers." +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16600 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(service\n" +" openntpd-service-type\n" +" (openntpd-configuration\n" +" (listen-on '(\"127.0.0.1\" \"::1\"))\n" +" (sensor '(\"udcf0 correction 70000\"))\n" +" (constraint-from '(\"www.gnu.org\"))\n" +" (constraints-from '(\"https://www.google.com/\"))))\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16604 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} %openntpd-servers" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16607 +msgid "This variable is a list of the server addresses defined in @code{%ntp-servers}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16609 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} openntpd-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16611 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{openntpd} (default: @code{(file-append openntpd \"/sbin/ntpd\")})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16613 +msgid "The openntpd executable to use." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16613 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{listen-on} (default: @code{'(\"127.0.0.1\" \"::1\")})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16615 +msgid "A list of local IP addresses or hostnames the ntpd daemon should listen on." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16615 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{query-from} (default: @code{'()})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16617 +msgid "A list of local IP address the ntpd daemon should use for outgoing queries." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16617 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{sensor} (default: @code{'()})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16622 +msgid "Specify a list of timedelta sensor devices ntpd should use. @code{ntpd} will listen to each sensor that actually exists and ignore non-existent ones. See @uref{https://man.openbsd.org/ntpd.conf, upstream documentation} for more information." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16622 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{server} (default: @code{'()})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16624 +msgid "Specify a list of IP addresses or hostnames of NTP servers to synchronize to." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16624 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{servers} (default: @code{%openntp-servers})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16626 +msgid "Specify a list of IP addresses or hostnames of NTP pools to synchronize to." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16626 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{constraint-from} (default: @code{'()})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16633 +msgid "@code{ntpd} can be configured to query the ‘Date’ from trusted HTTPS servers via TLS. This time information is not used for precision but acts as an authenticated constraint, thereby reducing the impact of unauthenticated NTP man-in-the-middle attacks. Specify a list of URLs, IP addresses or hostnames of HTTPS servers to provide a constraint." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16633 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{constraints-from} (default: @code{'()})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16637 +msgid "As with constraint from, specify a list of URLs, IP addresses or hostnames of HTTPS servers to provide a constraint. Should the hostname resolve to multiple IP addresses, @code{ntpd} will calculate a median constraint from all of them." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16640 +#, no-wrap +msgid "inetd" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16641 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme variable} inetd-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16646 +msgid "This service runs the @command{inetd} (@pxref{inetd invocation,,, inetutils, GNU Inetutils}) daemon. @command{inetd} listens for connections on internet sockets, and lazily starts the specified server program when a connection is made on one of these sockets." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16652 +msgid "The value of this service is an @code{inetd-configuration} object. The following example configures the @command{inetd} daemon to provide the built-in @command{echo} service, as well as an smtp service which forwards smtp traffic over ssh to a server @code{smtp-server} behind a gateway @code{hostname}:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16675 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(service\n" +" inetd-service-type\n" +" (inetd-configuration\n" +" (entries (list\n" +" (inetd-entry\n" +" (name \"echo\")\n" +" (socket-type 'stream)\n" +" (protocol \"tcp\")\n" +" (wait? #f)\n" +" (user \"root\"))\n" +" (inetd-entry\n" +" (node \"127.0.0.1\")\n" +" (name \"smtp\")\n" +" (socket-type 'stream)\n" +" (protocol \"tcp\")\n" +" (wait? #f)\n" +" (user \"root\")\n" +" (program (file-append openssh \"/bin/ssh\"))\n" +" (arguments\n" +" '(\"ssh\" \"-qT\" \"-i\" \"/path/to/ssh_key\"\n" +" \"-W\" \"smtp-server:25\" \"user@@hostname\")))))))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16678 +msgid "See below for more details about @code{inetd-configuration}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16680 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} inetd-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16682 +msgid "Data type representing the configuration of @command{inetd}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16684 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{program} (default: @code{(file-append inetutils \"/libexec/inetd\")})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16686 +msgid "The @command{inetd} executable to use." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16687 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25985 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{entries} (default: @code{'()})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16690 +msgid "A list of @command{inetd} service entries. Each entry should be created by the @code{inetd-entry} constructor." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16693 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} inetd-entry" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16697 +msgid "Data type representing an entry in the @command{inetd} configuration. Each entry corresponds to a socket where @command{inetd} will listen for requests." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16699 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{node} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16704 +msgid "Optional string, a comma-separated list of local addresses @command{inetd} should use when listening for this service. @xref{Configuration file,,, inetutils, GNU Inetutils} for a complete description of all options." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16706 +msgid "A string, the name must correspond to an entry in @code{/etc/services}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: code{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16706 +#, no-wrap +msgid "socket-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16709 +msgid "One of @code{'stream}, @code{'dgram}, @code{'raw}, @code{'rdm} or @code{'seqpacket}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: code{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16709 +#, no-wrap +msgid "protocol" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16711 +msgid "A string, must correspond to an entry in @code{/etc/protocols}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16711 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{wait?} (default: @code{#t})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16714 +msgid "Whether @command{inetd} should wait for the server to exit before listening to new service requests." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16719 +msgid "A string containing the user (and, optionally, group) name of the user as whom the server should run. The group name can be specified in a suffix, separated by a colon or period, i.e.@: @code{\"user\"}, @code{\"user:group\"} or @code{\"user.group\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16719 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{program} (default: @code{\"internal\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16722 +msgid "The server program which will serve the requests, or @code{\"internal\"} if @command{inetd} should use a built-in service." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16727 +msgid "A list strings or file-like objects, which are the server program's arguments, starting with the zeroth argument, i.e.@: the name of the program itself. For @command{inetd}'s internal services, this entry must be @code{'()} or @code{'(\"internal\")}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16731 +msgid "@xref{Configuration file,,, inetutils, GNU Inetutils} for a more detailed discussion of each configuration field." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16733 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Tor" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16734 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} tor-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16739 +msgid "This is the type for a service that runs the @uref{https://torproject.org, Tor} anonymous networking daemon. The service is configured using a @code{<tor-configuration>} record. By default, the Tor daemon runs as the @code{tor} unprivileged user, which is a member of the @code{tor} group." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16742 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} tor-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16744 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{tor} (default: @code{tor})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16749 +msgid "The package that provides the Tor daemon. This package is expected to provide the daemon at @file{bin/tor} relative to its output directory. The default package is the @uref{https://www.torproject.org, Tor Project's} implementation." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16750 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{config-file} (default: @code{(plain-file \"empty\" \"\")})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16756 +msgid "The configuration file to use. It will be appended to a default configuration file, and the final configuration file will be passed to @code{tor} via its @code{-f} option. This may be any ``file-like'' object (@pxref{G-Expressions, file-like objects}). See @code{man tor} for details on the configuration file syntax." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16757 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{hidden-services} (default: @code{'()})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16763 +msgid "The list of @code{<hidden-service>} records to use. For any hidden service you include in this list, appropriate configuration to enable the hidden service will be automatically added to the default configuration file. You may conveniently create @code{<hidden-service>} records using the @code{tor-hidden-service} procedure described below." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16764 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{socks-socket-type} (default: @code{'tcp})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16771 +msgid "The default socket type that Tor should use for its SOCKS socket. This must be either @code{'tcp} or @code{'unix}. If it is @code{'tcp}, then by default Tor will listen on TCP port 9050 on the loopback interface (i.e., localhost). If it is @code{'unix}, then Tor will listen on the UNIX domain socket @file{/var/run/tor/socks-sock}, which will be made writable by members of the @code{tor} group." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16776 +msgid "If you want to customize the SOCKS socket in more detail, leave @code{socks-socket-type} at its default value of @code{'tcp} and use @code{config-file} to override the default by providing your own @code{SocksPort} option." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16777 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{control-socket?} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16783 +msgid "Whether or not to provide a ``control socket'' by which Tor can be controlled to, for instance, dynamically instantiate tor onion services. If @code{#t}, Tor will listen for control commands on the UNIX domain socket @file{/var/run/tor/control-sock}, which will be made writable by members of the @code{tor} group." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16787 +#, no-wrap +msgid "hidden service" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16788 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} tor-hidden-service @var{name} @var{mapping}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16791 +msgid "Define a new Tor @dfn{hidden service} called @var{name} and implementing @var{mapping}. @var{mapping} is a list of port/host tuples, such as:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16795 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" '((22 \"127.0.0.1:22\")\n" +" (80 \"127.0.0.1:8080\"))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16799 +msgid "In this example, port 22 of the hidden service is mapped to local port 22, and port 80 is mapped to local port 8080." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16803 +msgid "This creates a @file{/var/lib/tor/hidden-services/@var{name}} directory, where the @file{hostname} file contains the @code{.onion} host name for the hidden service." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16806 +msgid "See @uref{https://www.torproject.org/docs/tor-hidden-service.html.en, the Tor project's documentation} for more information." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16809 +msgid "The @code{(gnu services rsync)} module provides the following services:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16813 +msgid "You might want an rsync daemon if you have files that you want available so anyone (or just yourself) can download existing files or upload new files." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16814 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} rsync-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16818 +msgid "This is the service type for the @uref{https://rsync.samba.org, rsync} daemon, The value for this service type is a @command{rsync-configuration} record as in this example:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16821 +#, no-wrap +msgid "(service rsync-service-type)\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16824 +msgid "See below for details about @code{rsync-configuration}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16826 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} rsync-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16828 +msgid "Data type representing the configuration for @code{rsync-service}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16830 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{package} (default: @var{rsync})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16832 +msgid "@code{rsync} package to use." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16833 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{port-number} (default: @code{873})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16837 +msgid "TCP port on which @command{rsync} listens for incoming connections. If port is less than @code{1024} @command{rsync} needs to be started as the @code{root} user and group." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16838 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{pid-file} (default: @code{\"/var/run/rsyncd/rsyncd.pid\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16840 +msgid "Name of the file where @command{rsync} writes its PID." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16841 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{lock-file} (default: @code{\"/var/run/rsyncd/rsyncd.lock\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16843 +msgid "Name of the file where @command{rsync} writes its lock file." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16844 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{log-file} (default: @code{\"/var/log/rsyncd.log\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16846 +msgid "Name of the file where @command{rsync} writes its log file." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16847 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{use-chroot?} (default: @var{#t})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16849 +msgid "Whether to use chroot for @command{rsync} shared directory." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16850 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{share-path} (default: @file{/srv/rsync})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16852 +msgid "Location of the @command{rsync} shared directory." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16853 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{share-comment} (default: @code{\"Rsync share\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16855 +msgid "Comment of the @command{rsync} shared directory." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16856 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{read-only?} (default: @var{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16858 +msgid "Read-write permissions to shared directory." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16859 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{timeout} (default: @code{300})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16861 +msgid "I/O timeout in seconds." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16862 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{user} (default: @var{\"root\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16864 +msgid "Owner of the @code{rsync} process." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16865 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{group} (default: @var{\"root\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16867 +msgid "Group of the @code{rsync} process." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16868 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{uid} (default: @var{\"rsyncd\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16871 +msgid "User name or user ID that file transfers to and from that module should take place as when the daemon was run as @code{root}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16872 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{gid} (default: @var{\"rsyncd\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16874 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17317 +msgid "Group name or group ID that will be used when accessing the module." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16879 +msgid "The @code{(gnu services syncthing)} module provides the following services:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16879 +#, no-wrap +msgid "syncthing" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16884 +msgid "You might want a syncthing daemon if you have files between two or more computers and want to sync them in real time, safely protected from prying eyes." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16885 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} syncthing-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16889 +msgid "This is the service type for the @uref{https://syncthing.net/, syncthing} daemon, The value for this service type is a @command{syncthing-configuration} record as in this example:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16893 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(service syncthing-service-type\n" +" (syncthing-configuration (user \"alice\")))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16896 +msgid "See below for details about @code{syncthing-configuration}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16897 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} syncthing-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16899 +msgid "Data type representing the configuration for @code{syncthing-service-type}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16901 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{syncthing} (default: @var{syncthing})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16903 +msgid "@code{syncthing} package to use." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16904 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{arguments} (default: @var{'()})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16906 +msgid "List of command-line arguments passing to @code{syncthing} binary." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16907 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{logflags} (default: @var{0})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16910 +msgid "Sum of logging flags, see @uref{https://docs.syncthing.net/users/syncthing.html#cmdoption-logflags, Syncthing documentation logflags}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16911 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{user} (default: @var{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16914 +msgid "The user as which the Syncthing service is to be run. This assumes that the specified user exists." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16915 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{group} (default: @var{\"users\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16918 +msgid "The group as which the Syncthing service is to be run. This assumes that the specified group exists." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16919 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{home} (default: @var{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16922 +msgid "Common configuration and data directory. The default configuration directory is @file{$HOME} of the specified Syncthing @code{user}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16928 +msgid "Furthermore, @code{(gnu services ssh)} provides the following services." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16928 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16967 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33628 +#, no-wrap +msgid "SSH" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16929 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16968 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33629 +#, no-wrap +msgid "SSH server" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16931 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} lsh-service [#:host-key \"/etc/lsh/host-key\"] @" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16940 +msgid "[#:daemonic? #t] [#:interfaces '()] [#:port-number 22] @ [#:allow-empty-passwords? #f] [#:root-login? #f] @ [#:syslog-output? #t] [#:x11-forwarding? #t] @ [#:tcp/ip-forwarding? #t] [#:password-authentication? #t] @ [#:public-key-authentication? #t] [#:initialize? #t] Run the @command{lshd} program from @var{lsh} to listen on port @var{port-number}. @var{host-key} must designate a file containing the host key, and readable only by root." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16946 +msgid "When @var{daemonic?} is true, @command{lshd} will detach from the controlling terminal and log its output to syslogd, unless one sets @var{syslog-output?} to false. Obviously, it also makes lsh-service depend on existence of syslogd service. When @var{pid-file?} is true, @command{lshd} writes its PID to the file called @var{pid-file}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16950 +msgid "When @var{initialize?} is true, automatically create the seed and host key upon service activation if they do not exist yet. This may take long and require interaction." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16955 +msgid "When @var{initialize?} is false, it is up to the user to initialize the randomness generator (@pxref{lsh-make-seed,,, lsh, LSH Manual}), and to create a key pair with the private key stored in file @var{host-key} (@pxref{lshd basics,,, lsh, LSH Manual})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16959 +msgid "When @var{interfaces} is empty, lshd listens for connections on all the network interfaces; otherwise, @var{interfaces} must be a list of host names or addresses." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16963 +msgid "@var{allow-empty-passwords?} specifies whether to accept log-ins with empty passwords, and @var{root-login?} specifies whether to accept log-ins as root." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16965 +msgid "The other options should be self-descriptive." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16969 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} openssh-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16973 +msgid "This is the type for the @uref{http://www.openssh.org, OpenSSH} secure shell daemon, @command{sshd}. Its value must be an @code{openssh-configuration} record as in this example:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16982 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(service openssh-service-type\n" +" (openssh-configuration\n" +" (x11-forwarding? #t)\n" +" (permit-root-login 'without-password)\n" +" (authorized-keys\n" +" `((\"alice\" ,(local-file \"alice.pub\"))\n" +" (\"bob\" ,(local-file \"bob.pub\"))))))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16985 +msgid "See below for details about @code{openssh-configuration}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16988 +msgid "This service can be extended with extra authorized keys, as in this example:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16993 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(service-extension openssh-service-type\n" +" (const `((\"charlie\"\n" +" ,(local-file \"charlie.pub\")))))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16996 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} openssh-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:16998 +msgid "This is the configuration record for OpenSSH's @command{sshd}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17000 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{openssh} (default @var{openssh})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17002 +msgid "The Openssh package to use." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17003 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{pid-file} (default: @code{\"/var/run/sshd.pid\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17005 +msgid "Name of the file where @command{sshd} writes its PID." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17006 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{port-number} (default: @code{22})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17008 +msgid "TCP port on which @command{sshd} listens for incoming connections." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17009 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{permit-root-login} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17014 +msgid "This field determines whether and when to allow logins as root. If @code{#f}, root logins are disallowed; if @code{#t}, they are allowed. If it's the symbol @code{'without-password}, then root logins are permitted but not with password-based authentication." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17015 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17176 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{allow-empty-passwords?} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17018 +msgid "When true, users with empty passwords may log in. When false, they may not." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17019 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17179 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{password-authentication?} (default: @code{#t})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17022 +msgid "When true, users may log in with their password. When false, they have other authentication methods." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17023 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{public-key-authentication?} (default: @code{#t})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17026 +msgid "When true, users may log in using public key authentication. When false, users have to use other authentication method." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17029 +msgid "Authorized public keys are stored in @file{~/.ssh/authorized_keys}. This is used only by protocol version 2." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17030 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{x11-forwarding?} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17034 +msgid "When true, forwarding of X11 graphical client connections is enabled---in other words, @command{ssh} options @option{-X} and @option{-Y} will work." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17035 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{allow-agent-forwarding?} (default: @code{#t})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17037 +msgid "Whether to allow agent forwarding." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17038 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{allow-tcp-forwarding?} (default: @code{#t})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17040 +msgid "Whether to allow TCP forwarding." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17041 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{gateway-ports?} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17043 +msgid "Whether to allow gateway ports." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17044 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{challenge-response-authentication?} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17047 +msgid "Specifies whether challenge response authentication is allowed (e.g.@: via PAM)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17048 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{use-pam?} (default: @code{#t})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17054 +msgid "Enables the Pluggable Authentication Module interface. If set to @code{#t}, this will enable PAM authentication using @code{challenge-response-authentication?} and @code{password-authentication?}, in addition to PAM account and session module processing for all authentication types." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17059 +msgid "Because PAM challenge response authentication usually serves an equivalent role to password authentication, you should disable either @code{challenge-response-authentication?} or @code{password-authentication?}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17060 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{print-last-log?} (default: @code{#t})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17063 +msgid "Specifies whether @command{sshd} should print the date and time of the last user login when a user logs in interactively." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17064 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{subsystems} (default: @code{'((\"sftp\" \"internal-sftp\"))})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17066 +msgid "Configures external subsystems (e.g.@: file transfer daemon)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17070 +msgid "This is a list of two-element lists, each of which containing the subsystem name and a command (with optional arguments) to execute upon subsystem request." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17073 +msgid "The command @command{internal-sftp} implements an in-process SFTP server. Alternatively, one can specify the @command{sftp-server} command:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17078 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(service openssh-service-type\n" +" (openssh-configuration\n" +" (subsystems\n" +" `((\"sftp\" ,(file-append openssh \"/libexec/sftp-server\"))))))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17080 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{accepted-environment} (default: @code{'()})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17082 +msgid "List of strings describing which environment variables may be exported." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17085 +msgid "Each string gets on its own line. See the @code{AcceptEnv} option in @code{man sshd_config}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17090 +msgid "This example allows ssh-clients to export the @env{COLORTERM} variable. It is set by terminal emulators, which support colors. You can use it in your shell's resource file to enable colors for the prompt and commands if this variable is set." +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17095 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(service openssh-service-type\n" +" (openssh-configuration\n" +" (accepted-environment '(\"COLORTERM\"))))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17097 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{authorized-keys} (default: @code{'()})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17098 +#, no-wrap +msgid "authorized keys, SSH" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17099 +#, no-wrap +msgid "SSH authorized keys" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17103 +msgid "This is the list of authorized keys. Each element of the list is a user name followed by one or more file-like objects that represent SSH public keys. For example:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17110 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(openssh-configuration\n" +" (authorized-keys\n" +" `((\"rekado\" ,(local-file \"rekado.pub\"))\n" +" (\"chris\" ,(local-file \"chris.pub\"))\n" +" (\"root\" ,(local-file \"rekado.pub\") ,(local-file \"chris.pub\")))))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17115 +msgid "registers the specified public keys for user accounts @code{rekado}, @code{chris}, and @code{root}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17118 +msgid "Additional authorized keys can be specified @i{via} @code{service-extension}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17121 +msgid "Note that this does @emph{not} interfere with the use of @file{~/.ssh/authorized_keys}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17122 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17553 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{log-level} (default: @code{'info})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17126 +msgid "This is a symbol specifying the logging level: @code{quiet}, @code{fatal}, @code{error}, @code{info}, @code{verbose}, @code{debug}, etc. See the man page for @file{sshd_config} for the full list of level names." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17127 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19947 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24813 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{extra-content} (default: @code{\"\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17132 +msgid "This field can be used to append arbitrary text to the configuration file. It is especially useful for elaborate configurations that cannot be expressed otherwise. This configuration, for example, would generally disable root logins, but permit them from one specific IP address:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17138 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(openssh-configuration\n" +" (extra-content \"\\\n" +"Match Address 192.168.0.1\n" +" PermitRootLogin yes\"))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17143 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} dropbear-service [@var{config}]" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17147 +msgid "Run the @uref{https://matt.ucc.asn.au/dropbear/dropbear.html,Dropbear SSH daemon} with the given @var{config}, a @code{<dropbear-configuration>} object." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17150 +msgid "For example, to specify a Dropbear service listening on port 1234, add this call to the operating system's @code{services} field:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17154 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(dropbear-service (dropbear-configuration\n" +" (port-number 1234)))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17157 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} dropbear-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17159 +msgid "This data type represents the configuration of a Dropbear SSH daemon." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17161 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{dropbear} (default: @var{dropbear})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17163 +msgid "The Dropbear package to use." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17164 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{port-number} (default: 22)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17166 +msgid "The TCP port where the daemon waits for incoming connections." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17167 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{syslog-output?} (default: @code{#t})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17169 +msgid "Whether to enable syslog output." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17170 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{pid-file} (default: @code{\"/var/run/dropbear.pid\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17172 +msgid "File name of the daemon's PID file." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17173 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{root-login?} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17175 +msgid "Whether to allow @code{root} logins." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17178 +msgid "Whether to allow empty passwords." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17181 +msgid "Whether to enable password-based authentication." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17184 +#, no-wrap +msgid "AutoSSH" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17185 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} autossh-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17193 +msgid "This is the type for the @uref{https://www.harding.motd.ca/autossh, AutoSSH} program that runs a copy of @command{ssh} and monitors it, restarting it as necessary should it die or stop passing traffic. AutoSSH can be run manually from the command-line by passing arguments to the binary @command{autossh} from the package @code{autossh}, but it can also be run as a Guix service. This latter use case is documented here." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17197 +msgid "AutoSSH can be used to forward local traffic to a remote machine using an SSH tunnel, and it respects the @file{~/.ssh/config} of the user it is run as." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17202 +msgid "For example, to specify a service running autossh as the user @code{pino} and forwarding all local connections to port @code{8081} to @code{remote:8081} using an SSH tunnel, add this call to the operating system's @code{services} field:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17208 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(service autossh-service-type\n" +" (autossh-configuration\n" +" (user \"pino\")\n" +" (ssh-options (list \"-T\" \"-N\" \"-L\" \"8081:localhost:8081\" \"remote.net\"))))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17211 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} autossh-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17213 +msgid "This data type represents the configuration of an AutoSSH service." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17216 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{user} (default @code{\"autossh\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17219 +msgid "The user as which the AutoSSH service is to be run. This assumes that the specified user exists." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17220 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{poll} (default @code{600})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17222 +msgid "Specifies the connection poll time in seconds." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17223 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{first-poll} (default @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17229 +msgid "Specifies how many seconds AutoSSH waits before the first connection test. After this first test, polling is resumed at the pace defined in @code{poll}. When set to @code{#f}, the first poll is not treated specially and will also use the connection poll specified in @code{poll}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17230 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{gate-time} (default @code{30})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17233 +msgid "Specifies how many seconds an SSH connection must be active before it is considered successful." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17234 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{log-level} (default @code{1})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17237 +msgid "The log level, corresponding to the levels used by syslog---so @code{0} is the most silent while @code{7} is the chattiest." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17238 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{max-start} (default @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17241 +msgid "The maximum number of times SSH may be (re)started before AutoSSH exits. When set to @code{#f}, no maximum is configured and AutoSSH may restart indefinitely." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17242 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{message} (default @code{\"\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17244 +msgid "The message to append to the echo message sent when testing connections." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17245 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{port} (default @code{\"0\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17255 +msgid "The ports used for monitoring the connection. When set to @code{\"0\"}, monitoring is disabled. When set to @code{\"@var{n}\"} where @var{n} is a positive integer, ports @var{n} and @var{n}+1 are used for monitoring the connection, such that port @var{n} is the base monitoring port and @code{n+1} is the echo port. When set to @code{\"@var{n}:@var{m}\"} where @var{n} and @var{m} are positive integers, the ports @var{n} and @var{m} are used for monitoring the connection, such that port @var{n} is the base monitoring port and @var{m} is the echo port." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17256 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{ssh-options} (default @code{'()})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17260 +msgid "The list of command-line arguments to pass to @command{ssh} when it is run. Options @option{-f} and @option{-M} are reserved for AutoSSH and may cause undefined behaviour." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17264 +#, no-wrap +msgid "WebSSH" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17265 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} webssh-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17271 +msgid "This is the type for the @uref{https://webssh.huashengdun.org/, WebSSH} program that runs a web SSH client. WebSSH can be run manually from the command-line by passing arguments to the binary @command{wssh} from the package @code{webssh}, but it can also be run as a Guix service. This latter use case is documented here." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17277 +msgid "For example, to specify a service running WebSSH on loopback interface on port @code{8888} with reject policy with a list of allowed to connection hosts, and NGINX as a reverse-proxy to this service listening for HTTPS connection, add this call to the operating system's @code{services} field:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17285 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(service webssh-service-type\n" +" (webssh-configuration (address \"127.0.0.1\")\n" +" (port 8888)\n" +" (policy 'reject)\n" +" (known-hosts '(\"localhost ecdsa-sha2-nistp256 AAAA…\"\n" +" \"127.0.0.1 ecdsa-sha2-nistp256 AAAA…\"))))\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17301 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(service nginx-service-type\n" +" (nginx-configuration\n" +" (server-blocks\n" +" (list\n" +" (nginx-server-configuration\n" +" (inherit %webssh-configuration-nginx)\n" +" (server-name '(\"webssh.example.com\"))\n" +" (listen '(\"443 ssl\"))\n" +" (ssl-certificate (letsencrypt-certificate \"webssh.example.com\"))\n" +" (ssl-certificate-key (letsencrypt-key \"webssh.example.com\"))\n" +" (locations\n" +" (cons (nginx-location-configuration\n" +" (uri \"/.well-known\")\n" +" (body '(\"root /var/www;\")))\n" +" (nginx-server-configuration-locations %webssh-configuration-nginx))))))))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17304 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} webssh-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17306 +msgid "Data type representing the configuration for @code{webssh-service}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17308 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{package} (default: @var{webssh})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17310 +msgid "@code{webssh} package to use." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17311 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{user-name} (default: @var{\"webssh\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17314 +msgid "User name or user ID that file transfers to and from that module should take place." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17315 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{group-name} (default: @var{\"webssh\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17318 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{address} (default: @var{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17320 +msgid "IP address on which @command{webssh} listens for incoming connections." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17321 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{port} (default: @var{8888})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17323 +msgid "TCP port on which @command{webssh} listens for incoming connections." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17324 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{policy} (default: @var{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17326 +msgid "Connection policy. @var{reject} policy requires to specify @var{known-hosts}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17327 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{known-hosts} (default: @var{'()})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17329 +msgid "List of hosts which allowed for SSH connection from @command{webssh}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17330 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{log-file} (default: @file{\"/var/log/webssh.log\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17332 +msgid "Name of the file where @command{webssh} writes its log file." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17333 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{log-level} (default: @var{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17335 +msgid "Logging level." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17339 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} %facebook-host-aliases" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17345 +msgid "This variable contains a string for use in @file{/etc/hosts} (@pxref{Host Names,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual}). Each line contains a entry that maps a known server name of the Facebook on-line service---e.g., @code{www.facebook.com}---to the local host---@code{127.0.0.1} or its IPv6 equivalent, @code{::1}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17349 +msgid "This variable is typically used in the @code{hosts-file} field of an @code{operating-system} declaration (@pxref{operating-system Reference, @file{/etc/hosts}}):" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17362 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(operating-system\n" +" (host-name \"mymachine\")\n" +" ;; ...\n" +" (hosts-file\n" +" ;; Create a /etc/hosts file with aliases for \"localhost\"\n" +" ;; and \"mymachine\", as well as for Facebook servers.\n" +" (plain-file \"hosts\"\n" +" (string-append (local-host-aliases host-name)\n" +" %facebook-host-aliases))))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17366 +msgid "This mechanism can prevent programs running locally, such as Web browsers, from accessing Facebook." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17369 +msgid "The @code{(gnu services avahi)} provides the following definition." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17370 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} avahi-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17375 +msgid "This is the service that runs @command{avahi-daemon}, a system-wide mDNS/DNS-SD responder that allows for service discovery and ``zero-configuration'' host name lookups (see @uref{https://avahi.org/}). Its value must be an @code{avahi-configuration} record---see below." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17380 +msgid "This service extends the name service cache daemon (nscd) so that it can resolve @code{.local} host names using @uref{https://0pointer.de/lennart/projects/nss-mdns/, nss-mdns}. @xref{Name Service Switch}, for information on host name resolution." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17383 +msgid "Additionally, add the @var{avahi} package to the system profile so that commands such as @command{avahi-browse} are directly usable." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17385 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} avahi-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17387 +msgid "Data type representation the configuration for Avahi." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17390 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{host-name} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17393 +msgid "If different from @code{#f}, use that as the host name to publish for this machine; otherwise, use the machine's actual host name." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17394 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{publish?} (default: @code{#t})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17397 +msgid "When true, allow host names and services to be published (broadcast) over the network." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17398 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{publish-workstation?} (default: @code{#t})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17402 +msgid "When true, @command{avahi-daemon} publishes the machine's host name and IP address via mDNS on the local network. To view the host names published on your local network, you can run:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17405 +#, no-wrap +msgid "avahi-browse _workstation._tcp\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17407 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{wide-area?} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17409 +msgid "When true, DNS-SD over unicast DNS is enabled." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17410 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{ipv4?} (default: @code{#t})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17411 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{ipv6?} (default: @code{#t})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17413 +msgid "These fields determine whether to use IPv4/IPv6 sockets." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17414 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{domains-to-browse} (default: @code{'()})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17416 +msgid "This is a list of domains to browse." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17419 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} openvswitch-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17423 +msgid "This is the type of the @uref{https://www.openvswitch.org, Open vSwitch} service, whose value should be an @code{openvswitch-configuration} object." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17425 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} openvswitch-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17429 +msgid "Data type representing the configuration of Open vSwitch, a multilayer virtual switch which is designed to enable massive network automation through programmatic extension." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17431 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{package} (default: @var{openvswitch})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17433 +msgid "Package object of the Open vSwitch." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17437 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} pagekite-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17442 +msgid "This is the service type for the @uref{https://pagekite.net, PageKite} service, a tunneling solution for making localhost servers publicly visible, even from behind restrictive firewalls or NAT without forwarded ports. The value for this service type is a @code{pagekite-configuration} record." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17444 +msgid "Here's an example exposing the local HTTP and SSH daemons:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17451 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(service pagekite-service-type\n" +" (pagekite-configuration\n" +" (kites '(\"http:@@kitename:localhost:80:@@kitesecret\"\n" +" \"raw/22:@@kitename:localhost:22:@@kitesecret\"))\n" +" (extra-file \"/etc/pagekite.rc\")))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17454 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} pagekite-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17456 +msgid "Data type representing the configuration of PageKite." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17458 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{package} (default: @var{pagekite})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17460 +msgid "Package object of PageKite." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17461 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{kitename} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17463 +msgid "PageKite name for authenticating to the frontend server." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17464 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{kitesecret} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17467 +msgid "Shared secret for authenticating to the frontend server. You should probably put this inside @code{extra-file} instead." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17468 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{frontend} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17471 +msgid "Connect to the named PageKite frontend server instead of the @uref{https://pagekite.net,,pagekite.net} service." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17472 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{kites} (default: @code{'(\"http:@@kitename:localhost:80:@@kitesecret\")})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17475 +msgid "List of service kites to use. Exposes HTTP on port 80 by default. The format is @code{proto:kitename:host:port:secret}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17476 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{extra-file} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17479 +msgid "Extra configuration file to read, which you are expected to create manually. Use this to add additional options and manage shared secrets out-of-band." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17483 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} yggdrasil-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17487 +msgid "The service type for connecting to the @uref{https://yggdrasil-network.github.io/, Yggdrasil network}, an early-stage implementation of a fully end-to-end encrypted IPv6 network." +msgstr "" + +#. type: quotation +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17494 +msgid "Yggdrasil provides name-independent routing with cryptographically generated addresses. Static addressing means you can keep the same address as long as you want, even if you move to a new location, or generate a new address (by generating new keys) whenever you want. @uref{https://yggdrasil-network.github.io/2018/07/28/addressing.html}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17498 +msgid "Pass it a value of @code{yggdrasil-configuration} to connect it to public peers and/or local peers." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17502 +msgid "Here is an example using public peers and a static address. The static signing and encryption keys are defined in @file{/etc/yggdrasil-private.conf} (the default value for @code{config-file})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17514 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +";; part of the operating-system declaration\n" +"(service yggdrasil-service-type\n" +" (yggdrasil-configuration\n" +" (autoconf? #f) ;; use only the public peers\n" +" (json-config\n" +" ;; choose one from\n" +" ;; https://github.com/yggdrasil-network/public-peers\n" +" '((peers . #(\"tcp://1.2.3.4:1337\"))))\n" +" ;; /etc/yggdrasil-private.conf is the default value for config-file\n" +" ))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17521 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"# sample content for /etc/yggdrasil-private.conf\n" +"@{\n" +" # Your public encryption key. Your peers may ask you for this to put\n" +" # into their AllowedEncryptionPublicKeys configuration.\n" +" EncryptionPublicKey: 378dc5...\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17524 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" # Your private encryption key. DO NOT share this with anyone!\n" +" EncryptionPrivateKey: 0777...\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17528 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" # Your public signing key. You should not ordinarily need to share\n" +" # this with anyone.\n" +" SigningPublicKey: e1664...\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17532 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" # Your private signing key. DO NOT share this with anyone!\n" +" SigningPrivateKey: 0589d...\n" +"@}\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17535 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} yggdrasil-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17537 +msgid "Data type representing the configuration of Yggdrasil." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17539 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{package} (default: @code{yggdrasil})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17541 +msgid "Package object of Yggdrasil." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17542 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{json-config} (default: @code{'()})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17548 +msgid "Contents of @file{/etc/yggdrasil.conf}. Will be merged with @file{/etc/yggdrasil-private.conf}. Note that these settings are stored in the Guix store, which is readable to all users. @strong{Do not store your private keys in it}. See the output of @code{yggdrasil -genconf} for a quick overview of valid keys and their default values." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17549 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{autoconf?} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17552 +msgid "Whether to use automatic mode. Enabling it makes Yggdrasil use adynamic IP and peer with IPv6 neighbors." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17555 +msgid "How much detail to include in logs. Use @code{'debug} for more detail." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17556 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{log-to} (default: @code{'stdout})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17560 +msgid "Where to send logs. By default, the service logs standard output to @file{/var/log/yggdrasil.log}. The alternative is @code{'syslog}, which sends output to the running syslog service." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17561 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{config-file} (default: @code{\"/etc/yggdrasil-private.conf\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17568 +msgid "What HJSON file to load sensitive data from. This is where private keys should be stored, which are necessary to specify if you don't want a randomized address after each restart. Use @code{#f} to disable. Options defined in this file take precedence over @code{json-config}. Use the output of @code{yggdrasil -genconf} as a starting point. To configure a static address, delete everything except these options:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: code{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17570 +#, no-wrap +msgid "EncryptionPublicKey" +msgstr "" + +#. type: code{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17571 +#, no-wrap +msgid "EncryptionPrivateKey" +msgstr "" + +#. type: code{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17572 +#, no-wrap +msgid "SigningPublicKey" +msgstr "" + +#. type: code{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17573 +#, no-wrap +msgid "SigningPrivateKey" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17578 +#, no-wrap +msgid "IPFS" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17579 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} ipfs-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17583 +msgid "The service type for connecting to the @uref{https://ipfs.io,IPFS network}, a global, versioned, peer-to-peer file system. Pass it a @code{ipfs-configuration} to change the ports used for the gateway and API." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17585 +msgid "Here's an example configuration, using some non-standard ports:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17591 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(service ipfs-service-type\n" +" (ipfs-configuration\n" +" (gateway \"/ip4/127.0.0.1/tcp/8880\")\n" +" (api \"/ip4/127.0.0.1/tcp/8881\")))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17594 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} ipfs-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17596 +msgid "Data type representing the configuration of IPFS." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17598 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{package} (default: @code{go-ipfs})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17600 +msgid "Package object of IPFS." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17601 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{gateway} (default: @code{\"/ip4/127.0.0.1/tcp/8082\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17603 +msgid "Address of the gateway, in ‘multiaddress’ format." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17604 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{api} (default: @code{\"/ip4/127.0.0.1/tcp/5001\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17606 +msgid "Address of the API endpoint, in ‘multiaddress’ format." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17609 +#, no-wrap +msgid "keepalived" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17610 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} keepalived-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17615 +msgid "This is the type for the @uref{https://www.keepalived.org/, Keepalived} routing software, @command{keepalived}. Its value must be an @code{keepalived-configuration} record as in this example for master machine:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17620 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(service keepalived-service-type\n" +" (keepalived-configuration\n" +" (config-file (local-file \"keepalived-master.conf\"))))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17623 +msgid "where @file{keepalived-master.conf}:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17635 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"vrrp_instance my-group @{\n" +" state MASTER\n" +" interface enp9s0\n" +" virtual_router_id 100\n" +" priority 100\n" +" unicast_peer @{ 10.0.0.2 @}\n" +" virtual_ipaddress @{\n" +" 10.0.0.4/24\n" +" @}\n" +"@}\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17638 +msgid "and for backup machine:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17643 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(service keepalived-service-type\n" +" (keepalived-configuration\n" +" (config-file (local-file \"keepalived-backup.conf\"))))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17646 +msgid "where @file{keepalived-backup.conf}:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17658 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"vrrp_instance my-group @{\n" +" state BACKUP\n" +" interface enp9s0\n" +" virtual_router_id 100\n" +" priority 99\n" +" unicast_peer @{ 10.0.0.3 @}\n" +" virtual_ipaddress @{\n" +" 10.0.0.4/24\n" +" @}\n" +"@}\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17664 +#, no-wrap +msgid "unattended upgrades" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17665 +#, no-wrap +msgid "upgrades, unattended" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17670 +msgid "Guix provides a service to perform @emph{unattended upgrades}: periodically, the system automatically reconfigures itself from the latest Guix. Guix System has several properties that make unattended upgrades safe:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17675 +msgid "upgrades are transactional (either the upgrade succeeds or it fails, but you cannot end up with an ``in-between'' system state);" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17679 +msgid "the upgrade log is kept---you can view it with @command{guix system list-generations}---and you can roll back to any previous generation, should the upgraded system fail to behave as intended;" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17682 +msgid "channel code is authenticated so you know you can only run genuine code (@pxref{Channels});" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17685 +msgid "@command{guix system reconfigure} prevents downgrades, which makes it immune to @dfn{downgrade attacks}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17690 +msgid "To set up unattended upgrades, add an instance of @code{unattended-upgrade-service-type} like the one below to the list of your operating system services:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17693 +#, no-wrap +msgid "(service unattended-upgrade-service-type)\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17700 +msgid "The defaults above set up weekly upgrades: every Sunday at midnight. You do not need to provide the operating system configuration file: it uses @file{/run/current-system/configuration.scm}, which ensures it always uses your latest configuration---@pxref{provenance-service-type}, for more information about this file." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17706 +msgid "There are several things that can be configured, in particular the periodicity and services (daemons) to be restarted upon completion. When the upgrade is successful, the service takes care of deleting system generations older that some threshold, as per @command{guix system delete-generations}. See the reference below for details." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17710 +msgid "To ensure that upgrades are actually happening, you can run @command{guix system describe}. To investigate upgrade failures, visit the unattended upgrade log file (see below)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17711 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} unattended-upgrade-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17715 +msgid "This is the service type for unattended upgrades. It sets up an mcron job (@pxref{Scheduled Job Execution}) that runs @command{guix system reconfigure} from the latest version of the specified channels." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17718 +msgid "Its value must be a @code{unattended-upgrade-configuration} record (see below)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17720 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} unattended-upgrade-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17723 +msgid "This data type represents the configuration of the unattended upgrade service. The following fields are available:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17725 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{schedule} (default: @code{\"30 01 * * 0\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17729 +msgid "This is the schedule of upgrades, expressed as a gexp containing an mcron job schedule (@pxref{Guile Syntax, mcron job specifications,, mcron, GNU@tie{}mcron})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17730 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{channels} (default: @code{#~%default-channels})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17734 +msgid "This gexp specifies the channels to use for the upgrade (@pxref{Channels}). By default, the tip of the official @code{guix} channel is used." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17735 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{operating-system-file} (default: @code{\"/run/current-system/configuration.scm\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17738 +msgid "This field specifies the operating system configuration file to use. The default is to reuse the config file of the current configuration." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17744 +msgid "There are cases, though, where referring to @file{/run/current-system/configuration.scm} is not enough, for instance because that file refers to extra files (SSH public keys, extra configuration files, etc.) @i{via} @code{local-file} and similar constructs. For those cases, we recommend something along these lines:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17750 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(unattended-upgrade-configuration\n" +" (operating-system-file\n" +" (file-append (local-file \".\" \"config-dir\" #:recursive? #t)\n" +" \"/config.scm\")))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17757 +msgid "The effect here is to import all of the current directory into the store, and to refer to @file{config.scm} within that directory. Therefore, uses of @code{local-file} within @file{config.scm} will work as expected. @xref{G-Expressions}, for information about @code{local-file} and @code{file-append}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17758 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{services-to-restart} (default: @code{'(mcron)})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17761 +msgid "This field specifies the Shepherd services to restart when the upgrade completes." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17768 +msgid "Those services are restarted right away upon completion, as with @command{herd restart}, which ensures that the latest version is running---remember that by default @command{guix system reconfigure} only restarts services that are not currently running, which is conservative: it minimizes disruption but leaves outdated services running." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17772 +msgid "Use @command{herd status} to find out candidates for restarting. @xref{Services}, for general information about services. Common services to restart would include @code{ntpd} and @code{ssh-daemon}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17775 +msgid "By default, the @code{mcron} service is restarted. This ensures that the latest version of the unattended upgrade job will be used next time." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17776 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{system-expiration} (default: @code{(* 3 30 24 3600)})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17780 +msgid "This is the expiration time in seconds for system generations. System generations older that this amount of time are deleted with @command{guix system delete-generations} when an upgrade completes." +msgstr "" + +#. type: quotation +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17785 +msgid "The unattended upgrade service does not run the garbage collector. You will probably want to set up your own mcron job to run @command{guix gc} periodically." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17787 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{maximum-duration} (default: @code{3600})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17790 +msgid "Maximum duration in seconds for the upgrade; past that time, the upgrade aborts." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17793 +msgid "This is primarily useful to ensure the upgrade does not end up rebuilding or re-downloading ``the world''." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17794 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{log-file} (default: @code{\"/var/log/unattended-upgrade.log\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17796 +msgid "File where unattended upgrades are logged." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17802 +#, no-wrap +msgid "X11" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17803 +#, no-wrap +msgid "X Window System" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17804 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18056 +#, no-wrap +msgid "login manager" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17809 +msgid "Support for the X Window graphical display system---specifically Xorg---is provided by the @code{(gnu services xorg)} module. Note that there is no @code{xorg-service} procedure. Instead, the X server is started by the @dfn{login manager}, by default the GNOME Display Manager (GDM)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17810 +#, no-wrap +msgid "GDM" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17811 +#, no-wrap +msgid "GNOME, login manager" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17815 +msgid "GDM of course allows users to log in into window managers and desktop environments other than GNOME; for those using GNOME, GDM is required for features such as automatic screen locking." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17816 +#, no-wrap +msgid "window manager" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17821 +msgid "To use X11, you must install at least one @dfn{window manager}---for example the @code{windowmaker} or @code{openbox} packages---preferably by adding it to the @code{packages} field of your operating system definition (@pxref{operating-system Reference, system-wide packages})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17822 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} gdm-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17827 +msgid "This is the type for the @uref{https://wiki.gnome.org/Projects/GDM/, GNOME Desktop Manager} (GDM), a program that manages graphical display servers and handles graphical user logins. Its value must be a @code{gdm-configuration} (see below)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17828 +#, no-wrap +msgid "session types (X11)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17829 +#, no-wrap +msgid "X11 session types" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17835 +msgid "GDM looks for @dfn{session types} described by the @file{.desktop} files in @file{/run/current-system/profile/share/xsessions} and allows users to choose a session from the log-in screen. Packages such as @code{gnome}, @code{xfce}, and @code{i3} provide @file{.desktop} files; adding them to the system-wide set of packages automatically makes them available at the log-in screen." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17839 +msgid "In addition, @file{~/.xsession} files are honored. When available, @file{~/.xsession} must be an executable that starts a window manager and/or other X clients." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17841 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} gdm-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17843 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17911 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{auto-login?} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17844 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{default-user} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17846 +msgid "When @code{auto-login?} is false, GDM presents a log-in screen." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17849 +msgid "When @code{auto-login?} is true, GDM logs in directly as @code{default-user}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17850 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23422 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25130 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29480 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29509 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29538 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29565 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29620 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29645 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29672 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29698 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29740 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{debug?} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17852 +msgid "When true, GDM writes debug messages to its log." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17853 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{gnome-shell-assets} (default: ...)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17855 +msgid "List of GNOME Shell assets needed by GDM: icon theme, fonts, etc." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17856 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{xorg-configuration} (default: @code{(xorg-configuration)})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17858 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17938 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18022 +msgid "Configuration of the Xorg graphical server." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17859 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{xsession} (default: @code{(xinitrc)})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17861 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18037 +msgid "Script to run before starting a X session." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17862 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{dbus-daemon} (default: @code{dbus-daemon-wrapper})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17864 +msgid "File name of the @code{dbus-daemon} executable." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17865 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{gdm} (default: @code{gdm})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17867 +msgid "The GDM package to use." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17870 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} slim-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17872 +msgid "This is the type for the SLiM graphical login manager for X11." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17876 +msgid "Like GDM, SLiM looks for session types described by @file{.desktop} files and allows users to choose a session from the log-in screen using @kbd{F1}. It also honors @file{~/.xsession} files." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17883 +msgid "Unlike GDM, SLiM does not spawn the user session on a different VT after logging in, which means that you can only start one graphical session. If you want to be able to run multiple graphical sessions at the same time you have to add multiple SLiM services to your system services. The following example shows how to replace the default GDM service with two SLiM services on tty7 and tty8." +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17889 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(use-modules (gnu services)\n" +" (gnu services desktop)\n" +" (gnu services xorg)\n" +" (srfi srfi-1)) ;for 'remove'\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17900 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(operating-system\n" +" ;; ...\n" +" (services (cons* (service slim-service-type (slim-configuration\n" +" (display \":0\")\n" +" (vt \"vt7\")))\n" +" (service slim-service-type (slim-configuration\n" +" (display \":1\")\n" +" (vt \"vt8\")))\n" +" (modify-services %desktop-services\n" +" (delete gdm-service-type)))))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17904 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} slim-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17906 +msgid "Data type representing the configuration of @code{slim-service-type}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17910 +msgid "Whether to allow logins with empty passwords." +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17912 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{default-user} (default: @code{\"\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17914 +msgid "When @code{auto-login?} is false, SLiM presents a log-in screen." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17917 +msgid "When @code{auto-login?} is true, SLiM logs in directly as @code{default-user}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17918 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{theme} (default: @code{%default-slim-theme})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17919 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{theme-name} (default: @code{%default-slim-theme-name})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17921 +msgid "The graphical theme to use and its name." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17922 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{auto-login-session} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17925 +msgid "If true, this must be the name of the executable to start as the default session---e.g., @code{(file-append windowmaker \"/bin/windowmaker\")}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17929 +msgid "If false, a session described by one of the available @file{.desktop} files in @code{/run/current-system/profile} and @code{~/.guix-profile} will be used." +msgstr "" + +#. type: quotation +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17934 +msgid "You must install at least one window manager in the system profile or in your user profile. Failing to do that, if @code{auto-login-session} is false, you will be unable to log in." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17936 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18020 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{xorg-configuration} (default @code{(xorg-configuration)})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17939 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{display} (default @code{\":0\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17941 +msgid "The display on which to start the Xorg graphical server." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17942 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{vt} (default @code{\"vt7\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17944 +msgid "The VT on which to start the Xorg graphical server." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17945 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{xauth} (default: @code{xauth})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17947 +msgid "The XAuth package to use." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17948 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{shepherd} (default: @code{shepherd})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17951 +msgid "The Shepherd package used when invoking @command{halt} and @command{reboot}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17952 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{sessreg} (default: @code{sessreg})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17954 +msgid "The sessreg package used in order to register the session." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17955 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{slim} (default: @code{slim})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17957 +msgid "The SLiM package to use." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17960 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} %default-theme" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvrx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17961 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} %default-theme-name" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17963 +msgid "The default SLiM theme and its name." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17966 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18073 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} sddm-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17968 +msgid "This is the data type representing the SDDM service configuration." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17970 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{display-server} (default: \"x11\")" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17973 +msgid "Select display server to use for the greeter. Valid values are @samp{\"x11\"} or @samp{\"wayland\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17974 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{numlock} (default: \"on\")" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17976 +msgid "Valid values are @samp{\"on\"}, @samp{\"off\"} or @samp{\"none\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17977 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{halt-command} (default @code{#~(string-apppend #$shepherd \"/sbin/halt\")})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17979 +msgid "Command to run when halting." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17980 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{reboot-command} (default @code{#~(string-append #$shepherd \"/sbin/reboot\")})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17982 +msgid "Command to run when rebooting." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17983 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{theme} (default \"maldives\")" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17986 +msgid "Theme to use. Default themes provided by SDDM are @samp{\"elarun\"}, @samp{\"maldives\"} or @samp{\"maya\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17987 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{themes-directory} (default \"/run/current-system/profile/share/sddm/themes\")" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17989 +msgid "Directory to look for themes." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17990 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{faces-directory} (default \"/run/current-system/profile/share/sddm/faces\")" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17992 +msgid "Directory to look for faces." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17993 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{default-path} (default \"/run/current-system/profile/bin\")" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17995 +msgid "Default PATH to use." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17996 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{minimum-uid} (default: 1000)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17998 +msgid "Minimum UID displayed in SDDM and allowed for log-in." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:17999 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{maximum-uid} (default: 2000)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18001 +msgid "Maximum UID to display in SDDM." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18002 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{remember-last-user?} (default #t)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18004 +msgid "Remember last user." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18005 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{remember-last-session?} (default #t)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18007 +msgid "Remember last session." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18008 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{hide-users} (default \"\")" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18010 +msgid "Usernames to hide from SDDM greeter." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18011 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{hide-shells} (default @code{#~(string-append #$shadow \"/sbin/nologin\")})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18013 +msgid "Users with shells listed will be hidden from the SDDM greeter." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18014 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{session-command} (default @code{#~(string-append #$sddm \"/share/sddm/scripts/wayland-session\")})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18016 +msgid "Script to run before starting a wayland session." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18017 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{sessions-directory} (default \"/run/current-system/profile/share/wayland-sessions\")" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18019 +msgid "Directory to look for desktop files starting wayland sessions." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18023 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{xauth-path} (default @code{#~(string-append #$xauth \"/bin/xauth\")})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18025 +msgid "Path to xauth." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18026 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{xephyr-path} (default @code{#~(string-append #$xorg-server \"/bin/Xephyr\")})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18028 +msgid "Path to Xephyr." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18029 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{xdisplay-start} (default @code{#~(string-append #$sddm \"/share/sddm/scripts/Xsetup\")})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18031 +msgid "Script to run after starting xorg-server." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18032 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{xdisplay-stop} (default @code{#~(string-append #$sddm \"/share/sddm/scripts/Xstop\")})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18034 +msgid "Script to run before stopping xorg-server." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18035 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{xsession-command} (default: @code{xinitrc})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18038 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{xsessions-directory} (default: \"/run/current-system/profile/share/xsessions\")" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18040 +msgid "Directory to look for desktop files starting X sessions." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18041 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{minimum-vt} (default: 7)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18043 +msgid "Minimum VT to use." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18044 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{auto-login-user} (default \"\")" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18046 +msgid "User to use for auto-login." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18047 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{auto-login-session} (default \"\")" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18049 +msgid "Desktop file to use for auto-login." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18050 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{relogin?} (default #f)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18052 +msgid "Relogin after logout." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18057 +#, no-wrap +msgid "X11 login" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18058 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} sddm-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18062 +msgid "This is the type of the service to run the @uref{https://github.com/sddm/sddm,SDDM display manager}. Its value must be a @code{sddm-configuration} record (see below)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18064 +msgid "Here's an example use:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18070 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(service sddm-service-type\n" +" (sddm-configuration\n" +" (auto-login-user \"alice\")\n" +" (auto-login-session \"xfce.desktop\")))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18076 +msgid "This data type represents the configuration of the SDDM login manager. The available fields are:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18078 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{sddm} (default: @code{sddm})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18080 +msgid "The SDDM package to use." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18081 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{display-server} (default: @code{\"x11\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18083 +msgid "This must be either @code{\"x11\"} or @code{\"wayland\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18086 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{auto-login-user} (default: @code{\"\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18089 +msgid "If non-empty, this is the user account under which to log in automatically." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18090 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{auto-login-session} (default: @code{\"\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18093 +msgid "If non-empty, this is the @file{.desktop} file name to use as the auto-login session." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18096 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Xorg, configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18097 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} xorg-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18102 +msgid "This data type represents the configuration of the Xorg graphical display server. Note that there is no Xorg service; instead, the X server is started by a ``display manager'' such as GDM, SDDM, and SLiM@. Thus, the configuration of these display managers aggregates an @code{xorg-configuration} record." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18104 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{modules} (default: @code{%default-xorg-modules})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18107 +msgid "This is a list of @dfn{module packages} loaded by the Xorg server---e.g., @code{xf86-video-vesa}, @code{xf86-input-keyboard}, and so on." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18108 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{fonts} (default: @code{%default-xorg-fonts})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18110 +msgid "This is a list of font directories to add to the server's @dfn{font path}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18111 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{drivers} (default: @code{'()})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18115 +msgid "This must be either the empty list, in which case Xorg chooses a graphics driver automatically, or a list of driver names that will be tried in this order---e.g., @code{(\"modesetting\" \"vesa\")}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18116 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{resolutions} (default: @code{'()})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18120 +msgid "When @code{resolutions} is the empty list, Xorg chooses an appropriate screen resolution. Otherwise, it must be a list of resolutions---e.g., @code{((1024 768) (640 480))}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18121 +#, no-wrap +msgid "keyboard layout, for Xorg" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18122 +#, no-wrap +msgid "keymap, for Xorg" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18126 +msgid "If this is @code{#f}, Xorg uses the default keyboard layout---usually US English (``qwerty'') for a 105-key PC keyboard." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18130 +msgid "Otherwise this must be a @code{keyboard-layout} object specifying the keyboard layout in use when Xorg is running. @xref{Keyboard Layout}, for more information on how to specify the keyboard layout." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18131 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19842 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32023 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{extra-config} (default: @code{'()})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18134 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32027 +msgid "This is a list of strings or objects appended to the configuration file. It is used to pass extra text to be added verbatim to the configuration file." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18135 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{server} (default: @code{xorg-server})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18137 +msgid "This is the package providing the Xorg server." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18138 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{server-arguments} (default: @code{%default-xorg-server-arguments})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18141 +msgid "This is the list of command-line arguments to pass to the X server. The default is @code{-nolisten tcp}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18144 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} set-xorg-configuration @var{config} @" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18148 +msgid "[@var{login-manager-service-type}] Tell the log-in manager (of type @var{login-manager-service-type}) to use @var{config}, an @code{<xorg-configuration>} record." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18152 +msgid "Since the Xorg configuration is embedded in the log-in manager's configuration---e.g., @code{gdm-configuration}---this procedure provides a shorthand to set the Xorg configuration." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18154 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} xorg-start-command [@var{config}]" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18158 +msgid "Return a @code{startx} script in which the modules, fonts, etc. specified in @var{config}, are available. The result should be used in place of @code{startx}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18160 +msgid "Usually the X server is started by a login manager." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18163 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} screen-locker-service @var{package} [@var{program}]" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18167 +msgid "Add @var{package}, a package for a screen locker or screen saver whose command is @var{program}, to the set of setuid programs and add a PAM entry for it. For example:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18170 +#, no-wrap +msgid "(screen-locker-service xlockmore \"xlock\")\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18173 +msgid "makes the good ol' XlockMore usable." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18179 +#, no-wrap +msgid "printer support with CUPS" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18183 +msgid "The @code{(gnu services cups)} module provides a Guix service definition for the CUPS printing service. To add printer support to a Guix system, add a @code{cups-service} to the operating system definition:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18184 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} cups-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18188 +msgid "The service type for the CUPS print server. Its value should be a valid CUPS configuration (see below). To use the default settings, simply write:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18190 +#, no-wrap +msgid "(service cups-service-type)\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18200 +msgid "The CUPS configuration controls the basic things about your CUPS installation: what interfaces it listens on, what to do if a print job fails, how much logging to do, and so on. To actually add a printer, you have to visit the @url{http://localhost:631} URL, or use a tool such as GNOME's printer configuration services. By default, configuring a CUPS service will generate a self-signed certificate if needed, for secure connections to the print server." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18206 +msgid "Suppose you want to enable the Web interface of CUPS and also add support for Epson printers @i{via} the @code{epson-inkjet-printer-escpr} package and for HP printers @i{via} the @code{hplip-minimal} package. You can do that directly, like this (you need to use the @code{(gnu packages cups)} module):" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18213 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(service cups-service-type\n" +" (cups-configuration\n" +" (web-interface? #t)\n" +" (extensions\n" +" (list cups-filters epson-inkjet-printer-escpr hplip-minimal))))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18218 +msgid "Note: If you wish to use the Qt5 based GUI which comes with the hplip package then it is suggested that you install the @code{hplip} package, either in your OS configuration file or as your user." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18225 +msgid "The available configuration parameters follow. Each parameter definition is preceded by its type; for example, @samp{string-list foo} indicates that the @code{foo} parameter should be specified as a list of strings. There is also a way to specify the configuration as a string, if you have an old @code{cupsd.conf} file that you want to port over from some other system; see the end for more details." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18236 +msgid "Available @code{cups-configuration} fields are:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18237 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} package cups" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18239 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19007 +msgid "The CUPS package." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18241 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} package-list extensions (default: @code{(list brlaser cups-filters epson-inkjet-printer-escpr foomatic-filters hplip-minimal splix)})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18243 +msgid "Drivers and other extensions to the CUPS package." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18245 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} files-configuration files-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18248 +msgid "Configuration of where to write logs, what directories to use for print spools, and related privileged configuration parameters." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18250 +msgid "Available @code{files-configuration} fields are:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18251 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{files-configuration} parameter} log-location access-log" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18259 +msgid "Defines the access log filename. Specifying a blank filename disables access log generation. The value @code{stderr} causes log entries to be sent to the standard error file when the scheduler is running in the foreground, or to the system log daemon when run in the background. The value @code{syslog} causes log entries to be sent to the system log daemon. The server name may be included in filenames using the string @code{%s}, as in @code{/var/log/cups/%s-access_log}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18261 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/var/log/cups/access_log\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18263 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{files-configuration} parameter} file-name cache-dir" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18265 +msgid "Where CUPS should cache data." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18267 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/var/cache/cups\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18269 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{files-configuration} parameter} string config-file-perm" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18272 +msgid "Specifies the permissions for all configuration files that the scheduler writes." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18278 +msgid "Note that the permissions for the printers.conf file are currently masked to only allow access from the scheduler user (typically root). This is done because printer device URIs sometimes contain sensitive authentication information that should not be generally known on the system. There is no way to disable this security feature." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18280 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"0640\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18282 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{files-configuration} parameter} log-location error-log" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18290 +msgid "Defines the error log filename. Specifying a blank filename disables error log generation. The value @code{stderr} causes log entries to be sent to the standard error file when the scheduler is running in the foreground, or to the system log daemon when run in the background. The value @code{syslog} causes log entries to be sent to the system log daemon. The server name may be included in filenames using the string @code{%s}, as in @code{/var/log/cups/%s-error_log}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18292 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/var/log/cups/error_log\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18294 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{files-configuration} parameter} string fatal-errors" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18297 +msgid "Specifies which errors are fatal, causing the scheduler to exit. The kind strings are:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18301 +msgid "No errors are fatal." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18304 +msgid "All of the errors below are fatal." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18305 +#, no-wrap +msgid "browse" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18308 +msgid "Browsing initialization errors are fatal, for example failed connections to the DNS-SD daemon." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18309 +#, no-wrap +msgid "config" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18311 +msgid "Configuration file syntax errors are fatal." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18312 +#, no-wrap +msgid "listen" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18315 +msgid "Listen or Port errors are fatal, except for IPv6 failures on the loopback or @code{any} addresses." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18316 +#, no-wrap +msgid "log" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18318 +msgid "Log file creation or write errors are fatal." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18319 +#, no-wrap +msgid "permissions" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18322 +msgid "Bad startup file permissions are fatal, for example shared TLS certificate and key files with world-read permissions." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18325 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"all -browse\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18327 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{files-configuration} parameter} boolean file-device?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18330 +msgid "Specifies whether the file pseudo-device can be used for new printer queues. The URI @uref{file:///dev/null} is always allowed." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18332 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18402 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18444 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18464 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18470 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18486 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18574 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18668 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18981 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18994 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21543 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21649 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21714 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21723 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22728 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22772 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22789 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22797 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22812 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22830 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22854 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22907 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23040 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23074 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23110 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23126 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23154 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23215 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23298 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26691 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26705 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26727 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26846 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26860 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26881 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26902 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26909 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26954 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26961 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27694 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27708 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27880 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27925 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28012 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28214 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28247 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28387 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28398 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28649 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30114 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30123 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30131 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30139 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30155 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30171 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30179 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30187 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30196 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30205 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30221 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30285 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30391 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30399 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30407 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30432 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30486 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30534 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30735 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30742 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{#f}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18334 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{files-configuration} parameter} string group" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18337 +msgid "Specifies the group name or ID that will be used when executing external programs." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18339 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18419 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"lp\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18341 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{files-configuration} parameter} string log-file-perm" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18343 +msgid "Specifies the permissions for all log files that the scheduler writes." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18345 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"0644\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18347 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{files-configuration} parameter} log-location page-log" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18355 +msgid "Defines the page log filename. Specifying a blank filename disables page log generation. The value @code{stderr} causes log entries to be sent to the standard error file when the scheduler is running in the foreground, or to the system log daemon when run in the background. The value @code{syslog} causes log entries to be sent to the system log daemon. The server name may be included in filenames using the string @code{%s}, as in @code{/var/log/cups/%s-page_log}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18357 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/var/log/cups/page_log\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18359 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{files-configuration} parameter} string remote-root" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18362 +msgid "Specifies the username that is associated with unauthenticated accesses by clients claiming to be the root user. The default is @code{remroot}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18364 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"remroot\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18366 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{files-configuration} parameter} file-name request-root" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18369 +msgid "Specifies the directory that contains print jobs and other HTTP request data." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18371 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/var/spool/cups\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18373 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{files-configuration} parameter} sandboxing sandboxing" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18378 +msgid "Specifies the level of security sandboxing that is applied to print filters, backends, and other child processes of the scheduler; either @code{relaxed} or @code{strict}. This directive is currently only used/supported on macOS." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18380 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{strict}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18382 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{files-configuration} parameter} file-name server-keychain" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18387 +msgid "Specifies the location of TLS certificates and private keys. CUPS will look for public and private keys in this directory: @file{.crt} files for PEM-encoded certificates and corresponding @file{.key} files for PEM-encoded private keys." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18389 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/etc/cups/ssl\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18391 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{files-configuration} parameter} file-name server-root" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18393 +msgid "Specifies the directory containing the server configuration files." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18395 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/etc/cups\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18397 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{files-configuration} parameter} boolean sync-on-close?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18400 +msgid "Specifies whether the scheduler calls fsync(2) after writing configuration or state files." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18404 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{files-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list system-group" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18406 +msgid "Specifies the group(s) to use for @code{@@SYSTEM} group authentication." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18408 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{files-configuration} parameter} file-name temp-dir" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18410 +msgid "Specifies the directory where temporary files are stored." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18412 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/var/spool/cups/tmp\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18414 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{files-configuration} parameter} string user" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18417 +msgid "Specifies the user name or ID that is used when running external programs." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18421 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{files-configuration} parameter} string set-env" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18423 +msgid "Set the specified environment variable to be passed to child processes." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18425 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"variable value\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18428 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} access-log-level access-log-level" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18435 +msgid "Specifies the logging level for the AccessLog file. The @code{config} level logs when printers and classes are added, deleted, or modified and when configuration files are accessed or updated. The @code{actions} level logs when print jobs are submitted, held, released, modified, or canceled, and any of the conditions for @code{config}. The @code{all} level logs all requests." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18437 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{actions}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18439 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} boolean auto-purge-jobs?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18442 +msgid "Specifies whether to purge job history data automatically when it is no longer required for quotas." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18446 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} comma-separated-string-list browse-dns-sd-sub-types" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18450 +msgid "Specifies a list of DNS-SD sub-types to advertise for each shared printer. For example, @samp{\"_cups\" \"_print\"} will tell network clients that both CUPS sharing and IPP Everywhere are supported." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18452 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"_cups\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18454 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} browse-local-protocols browse-local-protocols" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18456 +msgid "Specifies which protocols to use for local printer sharing." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18458 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{dnssd}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18460 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} boolean browse-web-if?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18462 +msgid "Specifies whether the CUPS web interface is advertised." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18466 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} boolean browsing?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18468 +msgid "Specifies whether shared printers are advertised." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18472 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} string classification" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18477 +msgid "Specifies the security classification of the server. Any valid banner name can be used, including @samp{\"classified\"}, @samp{\"confidential\"}, @samp{\"secret\"}, @samp{\"topsecret\"}, and @samp{\"unclassified\"}, or the banner can be omitted to disable secure printing functions." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18479 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18816 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20764 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20776 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21550 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21564 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21571 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21578 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21608 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21706 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23597 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23623 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23659 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23705 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23724 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23763 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23822 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23832 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28353 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28361 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28369 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28377 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28656 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29957 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29965 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29973 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30081 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30106 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30237 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30245 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30253 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30261 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30269 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30277 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30300 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30308 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30360 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30376 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30384 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30423 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30446 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30468 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30475 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30510 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30518 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30542 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30574 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30603 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30610 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30617 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30625 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30639 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30648 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30658 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30665 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30672 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30679 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30750 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30757 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30764 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30773 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30789 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30796 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30803 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30810 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30818 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30826 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18481 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} boolean classify-override?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18484 +msgid "Specifies whether users may override the classification (cover page) of individual print jobs using the @code{job-sheets} option." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18488 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} default-auth-type default-auth-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18490 +msgid "Specifies the default type of authentication to use." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18492 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{Basic}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18494 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} default-encryption default-encryption" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18496 +msgid "Specifies whether encryption will be used for authenticated requests." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18498 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{Required}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18500 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} string default-language" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18502 +msgid "Specifies the default language to use for text and web content." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18504 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"en\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18506 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} string default-paper-size" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18511 +msgid "Specifies the default paper size for new print queues. @samp{\"Auto\"} uses a locale-specific default, while @samp{\"None\"} specifies there is no default paper size. Specific size names are typically @samp{\"Letter\"} or @samp{\"A4\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18513 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"Auto\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18515 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} string default-policy" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18517 +msgid "Specifies the default access policy to use." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18519 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"default\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18521 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} boolean default-shared?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18523 +msgid "Specifies whether local printers are shared by default." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18525 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18605 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18901 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21640 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21691 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21698 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22752 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22940 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23057 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23093 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23144 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23163 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23173 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23183 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23242 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23264 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23289 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23315 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23333 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26513 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26541 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26668 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26675 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26683 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26720 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26734 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26823 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26830 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26838 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27561 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27701 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27887 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27894 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27916 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27955 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27975 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27989 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28202 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30059 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30147 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30163 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30213 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{#t}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18527 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer dirty-clean-interval" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18531 +msgid "Specifies the delay for updating of configuration and state files, in seconds. A value of 0 causes the update to happen as soon as possible, typically within a few milliseconds." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18533 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18581 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18590 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18611 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18908 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23102 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23135 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{30}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18535 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} error-policy error-policy" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18541 +msgid "Specifies what to do when an error occurs. Possible values are @code{abort-job}, which will discard the failed print job; @code{retry-job}, which will retry the job at a later time; @code{retry-current-job}, which retries the failed job immediately; and @code{stop-printer}, which stops the printer." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18543 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{stop-printer}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18545 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer filter-limit" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18553 +msgid "Specifies the maximum cost of filters that are run concurrently, which can be used to minimize disk, memory, and CPU resource problems. A limit of 0 disables filter limiting. An average print to a non-PostScript printer needs a filter limit of about 200. A PostScript printer needs about half that (100). Setting the limit below these thresholds will effectively limit the scheduler to printing a single job at any time." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18555 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18563 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18618 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18734 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18748 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18755 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20206 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20222 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20868 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20880 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21659 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21668 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21676 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21684 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27577 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27902 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30052 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30352 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30526 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{0}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18557 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer filter-nice" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18561 +msgid "Specifies the scheduling priority of filters that are run to print a job. The nice value ranges from 0, the highest priority, to 19, the lowest priority." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18565 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} host-name-lookups host-name-lookups" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18572 +msgid "Specifies whether to do reverse lookups on connecting clients. The @code{double} setting causes @code{cupsd} to verify that the hostname resolved from the address matches one of the addresses returned for that hostname. Double lookups also prevent clients with unregistered addresses from connecting to your server. Only set this option to @code{#t} or @code{double} if absolutely required." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18576 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer job-kill-delay" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18579 +msgid "Specifies the number of seconds to wait before killing the filters and backend associated with a canceled or held job." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18583 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer job-retry-interval" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18588 +msgid "Specifies the interval between retries of jobs in seconds. This is typically used for fax queues but can also be used with normal print queues whose error policy is @code{retry-job} or @code{retry-current-job}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18592 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer job-retry-limit" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18597 +msgid "Specifies the number of retries that are done for jobs. This is typically used for fax queues but can also be used with normal print queues whose error policy is @code{retry-job} or @code{retry-current-job}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18599 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23066 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28454 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28474 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28490 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28504 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28511 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28518 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28525 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28685 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28701 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28708 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28715 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28726 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30004 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30012 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30020 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30044 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{5}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18601 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} boolean keep-alive?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18603 +msgid "Specifies whether to support HTTP keep-alive connections." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18607 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer keep-alive-timeout" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18609 +msgid "Specifies how long an idle client connection remains open, in seconds." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18613 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer limit-request-body" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18616 +msgid "Specifies the maximum size of print files, IPP requests, and HTML form data. A limit of 0 disables the limit check." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18620 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} multiline-string-list listen" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18627 +msgid "Listens on the specified interfaces for connections. Valid values are of the form @var{address}:@var{port}, where @var{address} is either an IPv6 address enclosed in brackets, an IPv4 address, or @code{*} to indicate all addresses. Values can also be file names of local UNIX domain sockets. The Listen directive is similar to the Port directive but allows you to restrict access to specific interfaces or networks." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18629 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer listen-back-log" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18636 +msgid "Specifies the number of pending connections that will be allowed. This normally only affects very busy servers that have reached the MaxClients limit, but can also be triggered by large numbers of simultaneous connections. When the limit is reached, the operating system will refuse additional connections until the scheduler can accept the pending ones." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18638 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{128}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18640 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} location-access-control-list location-access-controls" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18642 +msgid "Specifies a set of additional access controls." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18644 +msgid "Available @code{location-access-controls} fields are:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18645 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{location-access-controls} parameter} file-name path" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18647 +msgid "Specifies the URI path to which the access control applies." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18649 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{location-access-controls} parameter} access-control-list access-controls" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18652 +msgid "Access controls for all access to this path, in the same format as the @code{access-controls} of @code{operation-access-control}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18654 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18660 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18674 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18681 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18823 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18882 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18960 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18974 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21354 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21557 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21585 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21615 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21730 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21743 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21750 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23272 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23667 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23771 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24198 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24206 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24451 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26572 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26741 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26940 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28345 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28405 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28413 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30067 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30074 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30416 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30494 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30588 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30596 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30632 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30782 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30833 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30842 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{()}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18656 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{location-access-controls} parameter} method-access-control-list method-access-controls" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18658 +msgid "Access controls for method-specific access to this path." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18662 +msgid "Available @code{method-access-controls} fields are:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18663 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{method-access-controls} parameter} boolean reverse?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18666 +msgid "If @code{#t}, apply access controls to all methods except the listed methods. Otherwise apply to only the listed methods." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18670 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{method-access-controls} parameter} method-list methods" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18672 +msgid "Methods to which this access control applies." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18676 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{method-access-controls} parameter} access-control-list access-controls" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18679 +msgid "Access control directives, as a list of strings. Each string should be one directive, such as @samp{\"Order allow,deny\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18685 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer log-debug-history" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18689 +msgid "Specifies the number of debugging messages that are retained for logging if an error occurs in a print job. Debug messages are logged regardless of the LogLevel setting." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18691 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18712 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18719 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21114 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22804 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22819 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26925 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{100}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18693 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} log-level log-level" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18696 +msgid "Specifies the level of logging for the ErrorLog file. The value @code{none} stops all logging while @code{debug2} logs everything." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18698 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23281 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{info}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18700 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} log-time-format log-time-format" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18703 +msgid "Specifies the format of the date and time in the log files. The value @code{standard} logs whole seconds while @code{usecs} logs microseconds." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18705 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{standard}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18707 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer max-clients" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18710 +msgid "Specifies the maximum number of simultaneous clients that are allowed by the scheduler." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18714 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer max-clients-per-host" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18717 +msgid "Specifies the maximum number of simultaneous clients that are allowed from a single address." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18721 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer max-copies" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18724 +msgid "Specifies the maximum number of copies that a user can print of each job." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18726 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{9999}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18728 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer max-hold-time" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18732 +msgid "Specifies the maximum time a job may remain in the @code{indefinite} hold state before it is canceled. A value of 0 disables cancellation of held jobs." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18736 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer max-jobs" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18739 +msgid "Specifies the maximum number of simultaneous jobs that are allowed. Set to 0 to allow an unlimited number of jobs." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18741 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{500}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18743 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer max-jobs-per-printer" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18746 +msgid "Specifies the maximum number of simultaneous jobs that are allowed per printer. A value of 0 allows up to MaxJobs jobs per printer." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18750 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer max-jobs-per-user" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18753 +msgid "Specifies the maximum number of simultaneous jobs that are allowed per user. A value of 0 allows up to MaxJobs jobs per user." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18757 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer max-job-time" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18760 +msgid "Specifies the maximum time a job may take to print before it is canceled, in seconds. Set to 0 to disable cancellation of ``stuck'' jobs." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18762 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{10800}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18764 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer max-log-size" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18767 +msgid "Specifies the maximum size of the log files before they are rotated, in bytes. The value 0 disables log rotation." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18769 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{1048576}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18771 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer multiple-operation-timeout" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18774 +msgid "Specifies the maximum amount of time to allow between files in a multiple file print job, in seconds." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18776 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18987 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26506 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{300}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18778 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} string page-log-format" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18783 +msgid "Specifies the format of PageLog lines. Sequences beginning with percent (@samp{%}) characters are replaced with the corresponding information, while all other characters are copied literally. The following percent sequences are recognized:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18785 +#, no-wrap +msgid "%%" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18787 +msgid "insert a single percent character" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18788 +#, no-wrap +msgid "%@{name@}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18790 +msgid "insert the value of the specified IPP attribute" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18791 +#, no-wrap +msgid "%C" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18793 +msgid "insert the number of copies for the current page" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18794 +#, no-wrap +msgid "%P" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18796 +msgid "insert the current page number" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18797 +#, no-wrap +msgid "%T" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18799 +msgid "insert the current date and time in common log format" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18800 +#, no-wrap +msgid "%j" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18802 +msgid "insert the job ID" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18803 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20724 +#, no-wrap +msgid "%p" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18805 +msgid "insert the printer name" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18806 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20747 +#, no-wrap +msgid "%u" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18808 +msgid "insert the username" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18814 +msgid "A value of the empty string disables page logging. The string @code{%p %u %j %T %P %C %@{job-billing@} %@{job-originating-host-name@} %@{job-name@} %@{media@} %@{sides@}} creates a page log with the standard items." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18818 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} environment-variables environment-variables" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18821 +msgid "Passes the specified environment variable(s) to child processes; a list of strings." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18825 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} policy-configuration-list policies" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18827 +msgid "Specifies named access control policies." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18829 +msgid "Available @code{policy-configuration} fields are:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18830 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{policy-configuration} parameter} string name" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18832 +msgid "Name of the policy." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18834 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{policy-configuration} parameter} string job-private-access" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18844 +msgid "Specifies an access list for a job's private values. @code{@@ACL} maps to the printer's requesting-user-name-allowed or requesting-user-name-denied values. @code{@@OWNER} maps to the job's owner. @code{@@SYSTEM} maps to the groups listed for the @code{system-group} field of the @code{files-config} configuration, which is reified into the @code{cups-files.conf(5)} file. Other possible elements of the access list include specific user names, and @code{@@@var{group}} to indicate members of a specific group. The access list may also be simply @code{all} or @code{default}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18846 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18868 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"@@OWNER @@SYSTEM\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18848 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{policy-configuration} parameter} string job-private-values" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18851 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18873 +msgid "Specifies the list of job values to make private, or @code{all}, @code{default}, or @code{none}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18854 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"job-name job-originating-host-name job-originating-user-name phone\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18856 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{policy-configuration} parameter} string subscription-private-access" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18866 +msgid "Specifies an access list for a subscription's private values. @code{@@ACL} maps to the printer's requesting-user-name-allowed or requesting-user-name-denied values. @code{@@OWNER} maps to the job's owner. @code{@@SYSTEM} maps to the groups listed for the @code{system-group} field of the @code{files-config} configuration, which is reified into the @code{cups-files.conf(5)} file. Other possible elements of the access list include specific user names, and @code{@@@var{group}} to indicate members of a specific group. The access list may also be simply @code{all} or @code{default}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18870 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{policy-configuration} parameter} string subscription-private-values" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18876 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"notify-events notify-pull-method notify-recipient-uri notify-subscriber-user-name notify-user-data\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18878 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{policy-configuration} parameter} operation-access-control-list access-controls" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18880 +msgid "Access control by IPP operation." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18885 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} boolean-or-non-negative-integer preserve-job-files" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18890 +msgid "Specifies whether job files (documents) are preserved after a job is printed. If a numeric value is specified, job files are preserved for the indicated number of seconds after printing. Otherwise a boolean value applies indefinitely." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18892 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{86400}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18894 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} boolean-or-non-negative-integer preserve-job-history" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18899 +msgid "Specifies whether the job history is preserved after a job is printed. If a numeric value is specified, the job history is preserved for the indicated number of seconds after printing. If @code{#t}, the job history is preserved until the MaxJobs limit is reached." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18903 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer reload-timeout" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18906 +msgid "Specifies the amount of time to wait for job completion before restarting the scheduler." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18910 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} string rip-cache" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18913 +msgid "Specifies the maximum amount of memory to use when converting documents into bitmaps for a printer." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18915 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"128m\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18917 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} string server-admin" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18919 +msgid "Specifies the email address of the server administrator." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18921 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"root@@localhost.localdomain\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18923 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} host-name-list-or-* server-alias" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18931 +msgid "The ServerAlias directive is used for HTTP Host header validation when clients connect to the scheduler from external interfaces. Using the special name @code{*} can expose your system to known browser-based DNS rebinding attacks, even when accessing sites through a firewall. If the auto-discovery of alternate names does not work, we recommend listing each alternate name with a ServerAlias directive instead of using @code{*}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18933 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{*}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18935 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} string server-name" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18937 +msgid "Specifies the fully-qualified host name of the server." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18939 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23794 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23839 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"localhost\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18941 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} server-tokens server-tokens" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18949 +msgid "Specifies what information is included in the Server header of HTTP responses. @code{None} disables the Server header. @code{ProductOnly} reports @code{CUPS}. @code{Major} reports @code{CUPS 2}. @code{Minor} reports @code{CUPS 2.0}. @code{Minimal} reports @code{CUPS 2.0.0}. @code{OS} reports @code{CUPS 2.0.0 (@var{uname})} where @var{uname} is the output of the @code{uname} command. @code{Full} reports @code{CUPS 2.0.0 (@var{uname}) IPP/2.0}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18951 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{Minimal}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18953 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} multiline-string-list ssl-listen" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18958 +msgid "Listens on the specified interfaces for encrypted connections. Valid values are of the form @var{address}:@var{port}, where @var{address} is either an IPv6 address enclosed in brackets, an IPv4 address, or @code{*} to indicate all addresses." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18962 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} ssl-options ssl-options" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18972 +msgid "Sets encryption options. By default, CUPS only supports encryption using TLS v1.0 or higher using known secure cipher suites. Security is reduced when @code{Allow} options are used, and enhanced when @code{Deny} options are used. The @code{AllowRC4} option enables the 128-bit RC4 cipher suites, which are required for some older clients. The @code{AllowSSL3} option enables SSL v3.0, which is required for some older clients that do not support TLS v1.0. The @code{DenyCBC} option disables all CBC cipher suites. The @code{DenyTLS1.0} option disables TLS v1.0 support - this sets the minimum protocol version to TLS v1.1." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18976 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} boolean strict-conformance?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18979 +msgid "Specifies whether the scheduler requires clients to strictly adhere to the IPP specifications." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18983 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer timeout" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18985 +msgid "Specifies the HTTP request timeout, in seconds." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18990 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} boolean web-interface?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:18992 +msgid "Specifies whether the web interface is enabled." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19002 +msgid "At this point you're probably thinking ``oh dear, Guix manual, I like you but you can stop already with the configuration options''. Indeed. However, one more point: it could be that you have an existing @code{cupsd.conf} that you want to use. In that case, you can pass an @code{opaque-cups-configuration} as the configuration of a @code{cups-service-type}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19004 +msgid "Available @code{opaque-cups-configuration} fields are:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19005 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{opaque-cups-configuration} parameter} package cups" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19009 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{opaque-cups-configuration} parameter} string cupsd.conf" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19011 +msgid "The contents of the @code{cupsd.conf}, as a string." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19013 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{opaque-cups-configuration} parameter} string cups-files.conf" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19015 +msgid "The contents of the @code{cups-files.conf} file, as a string." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19020 +msgid "For example, if your @code{cupsd.conf} and @code{cups-files.conf} are in strings of the same name, you could instantiate a CUPS service like this:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19026 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(service cups-service-type\n" +" (opaque-cups-configuration\n" +" (cupsd.conf cupsd.conf)\n" +" (cups-files.conf cups-files.conf)))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19037 +msgid "The @code{(gnu services desktop)} module provides services that are usually useful in the context of a ``desktop'' setup---that is, on a machine running a graphical display server, possibly with graphical user interfaces, etc. It also defines services that provide specific desktop environments like GNOME, Xfce or MATE." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19041 +msgid "To simplify things, the module defines a variable containing the set of services that users typically expect on a machine with a graphical environment and networking:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19042 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} %desktop-services" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19045 +msgid "This is a list of services that builds upon @code{%base-services} and adds or adjusts services for a typical ``desktop'' setup." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19056 +msgid "In particular, it adds a graphical login manager (@pxref{X Window, @code{gdm-service-type}}), screen lockers, a network management tool (@pxref{Networking Services, @code{network-manager-service-type}}) with modem support (@pxref{Networking Services, @code{modem-manager-service-type}}), energy and color management services, the @code{elogind} login and seat manager, the Polkit privilege service, the GeoClue location service, the AccountsService daemon that allows authorized users change system passwords, an NTP client (@pxref{Networking Services}), the Avahi daemon, and has the name service switch service configured to be able to use @code{nss-mdns} (@pxref{Name Service Switch, mDNS})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19061 +msgid "The @code{%desktop-services} variable can be used as the @code{services} field of an @code{operating-system} declaration (@pxref{operating-system Reference, @code{services}})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19084 +msgid "Additionally, the @code{gnome-desktop-service-type}, @code{xfce-desktop-service}, @code{mate-desktop-service-type}, @code{lxqt-desktop-service-type} and @code{enlightenment-desktop-service-type} procedures can add GNOME, Xfce, MATE and/or Enlightenment to a system. To ``add GNOME'' means that system-level services like the backlight adjustment helpers and the power management utilities are added to the system, extending @code{polkit} and @code{dbus} appropriately, allowing GNOME to operate with elevated privileges on a limited number of special-purpose system interfaces. Additionally, adding a service made by @code{gnome-desktop-service-type} adds the GNOME metapackage to the system profile. Likewise, adding the Xfce service not only adds the @code{xfce} metapackage to the system profile, but it also gives the Thunar file manager the ability to open a ``root-mode'' file management window, if the user authenticates using the administrator's password via the standard polkit graphical interface. To ``add MATE'' means that @code{polkit} and @code{dbus} are extended appropriately, allowing MATE to operate with elevated privileges on a limited number of special-purpose system interfaces. Additionally, adding a service of type @code{mate-desktop-service-type} adds the MATE metapackage to the system profile. ``Adding Enlightenment'' means that @code{dbus} is extended appropriately, and several of Enlightenment's binaries are set as setuid, allowing Enlightenment's screen locker and other functionality to work as expected." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19093 +msgid "The desktop environments in Guix use the Xorg display server by default. If you'd like to use the newer display server protocol called Wayland, you need to use the @code{sddm-service} instead of GDM as the graphical login manager. You should then select the ``GNOME (Wayland)'' session in SDDM@. Alternatively you can also try starting GNOME on Wayland manually from a TTY with the command ``XDG_SESSION_TYPE=wayland exec dbus-run-session gnome-session``. Currently only GNOME has support for Wayland." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19094 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} gnome-desktop-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19098 +msgid "This is the type of the service that adds the @uref{https://www.gnome.org, GNOME} desktop environment. Its value is a @code{gnome-desktop-configuration} object (see below)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19101 +msgid "This service adds the @code{gnome} package to the system profile, and extends polkit with the actions from @code{gnome-settings-daemon}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19103 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} gnome-desktop-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19105 +msgid "Configuration record for the GNOME desktop environment." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19107 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{gnome} (default: @code{gnome})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19109 +msgid "The GNOME package to use." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19112 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} xfce-desktop-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19116 +msgid "This is the type of a service to run the @uref{Xfce, https://xfce.org/} desktop environment. Its value is an @code{xfce-desktop-configuration} object (see below)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19121 +msgid "This service adds the @code{xfce} package to the system profile, and extends polkit with the ability for @code{thunar} to manipulate the file system as root from within a user session, after the user has authenticated with the administrator's password." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19127 +msgid "Note that @code{xfce4-panel} and its plugin packages should be installed in the same profile to ensure compatibility. When using this service, you should add extra plugins (@code{xfce4-whiskermenu-plugin}, @code{xfce4-weather-plugin}, etc.) to the @code{packages} field of your @code{operating-system}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19129 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} xfce-desktop-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19131 +msgid "Configuration record for the Xfce desktop environment." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19133 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{xfce} (default: @code{xfce})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19135 +msgid "The Xfce package to use." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19138 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} mate-desktop-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19142 +msgid "This is the type of the service that runs the @uref{https://mate-desktop.org/, MATE desktop environment}. Its value is a @code{mate-desktop-configuration} object (see below)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19146 +msgid "This service adds the @code{mate} package to the system profile, and extends polkit with the actions from @code{mate-settings-daemon}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19148 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} mate-desktop-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19150 +msgid "Configuration record for the MATE desktop environment." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19152 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{mate} (default: @code{mate})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19154 +msgid "The MATE package to use." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19157 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} lxqt-desktop-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19161 +msgid "This is the type of the service that runs the @uref{https://lxqt.github.io, LXQt desktop environment}. Its value is a @code{lxqt-desktop-configuration} object (see below)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19164 +msgid "This service adds the @code{lxqt} package to the system profile." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19166 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} lxqt-desktop-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19168 +msgid "Configuration record for the LXQt desktop environment." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19170 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{lxqt} (default: @code{lxqt})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19172 +msgid "The LXQT package to use." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19175 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} enlightenment-desktop-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19178 +msgid "Return a service that adds the @code{enlightenment} package to the system profile, and extends dbus with actions from @code{efl}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19180 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} enlightenment-desktop-service-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19182 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{enlightenment} (default: @code{enlightenment})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19184 +msgid "The enlightenment package to use." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19192 +msgid "Because the GNOME, Xfce and MATE desktop services pull in so many packages, the default @code{%desktop-services} variable doesn't include any of them by default. To add GNOME, Xfce or MATE, just @code{cons} them onto @code{%desktop-services} in the @code{services} field of your @code{operating-system}:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19203 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(use-modules (gnu))\n" +"(use-service-modules desktop)\n" +"(operating-system\n" +" ...\n" +" ;; cons* adds items to the list given as its last argument.\n" +" (services (cons* (service gnome-desktop-service-type)\n" +" (service xfce-desktop-service)\n" +" %desktop-services))\n" +" ...)\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19207 +msgid "These desktop environments will then be available as options in the graphical login window." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19211 +msgid "The actual service definitions included in @code{%desktop-services} and provided by @code{(gnu services dbus)} and @code{(gnu services desktop)} are described below." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19212 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} dbus-service [#:dbus @var{dbus}] [#:services '()]" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19215 +msgid "Return a service that runs the ``system bus'', using @var{dbus}, with support for @var{services}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19219 +msgid "@uref{https://dbus.freedesktop.org/, D-Bus} is an inter-process communication facility. Its system bus is used to allow system services to communicate and to be notified of system-wide events." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19224 +msgid "@var{services} must be a list of packages that provide an @file{etc/dbus-1/system.d} directory containing additional D-Bus configuration and policy files. For example, to allow avahi-daemon to use the system bus, @var{services} must be equal to @code{(list avahi)}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19226 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} elogind-service [#:config @var{config}]" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19232 +msgid "Return a service that runs the @code{elogind} login and seat management daemon. @uref{https://github.com/elogind/elogind, Elogind} exposes a D-Bus interface that can be used to know which users are logged in, know what kind of sessions they have open, suspend the system, inhibit system suspend, reboot the system, and other tasks." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19236 +msgid "Elogind handles most system-level power events for a computer, for example suspending the system when a lid is closed, or shutting it down when the power button is pressed." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19241 +msgid "The @var{config} keyword argument specifies the configuration for elogind, and should be the result of an @code{(elogind-configuration (@var{parameter} @var{value})...)} invocation. Available parameters and their default values are:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19243 +#, no-wrap +msgid "kill-user-processes?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: code{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19245 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19265 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19267 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19269 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19281 +msgid "#f" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19245 +#, no-wrap +msgid "kill-only-users" +msgstr "" + +#. type: code{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19247 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19287 +msgid "()" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19247 +#, no-wrap +msgid "kill-exclude-users" +msgstr "" + +#. type: code{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19249 +msgid "(\"root\")" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19249 +#, no-wrap +msgid "inhibit-delay-max-seconds" +msgstr "" + +#. type: code{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19251 +msgid "5" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19251 +#, no-wrap +msgid "handle-power-key" +msgstr "" + +#. type: code{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19253 +msgid "poweroff" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19253 +#, no-wrap +msgid "handle-suspend-key" +msgstr "" + +#. type: code{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19255 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19259 +msgid "suspend" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19255 +#, no-wrap +msgid "handle-hibernate-key" +msgstr "" + +#. type: code{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19257 +msgid "hibernate" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19257 +#, no-wrap +msgid "handle-lid-switch" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19259 +#, no-wrap +msgid "handle-lid-switch-docked" +msgstr "" + +#. type: code{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19261 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19263 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19275 +msgid "ignore" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19261 +#, no-wrap +msgid "handle-lid-switch-external-power" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19263 +#, no-wrap +msgid "power-key-ignore-inhibited?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19265 +#, no-wrap +msgid "suspend-key-ignore-inhibited?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19267 +#, no-wrap +msgid "hibernate-key-ignore-inhibited?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19269 +#, no-wrap +msgid "lid-switch-ignore-inhibited?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: code{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19271 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19283 +msgid "#t" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19271 +#, no-wrap +msgid "holdoff-timeout-seconds" +msgstr "" + +#. type: code{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19273 +msgid "30" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19273 +#, no-wrap +msgid "idle-action" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19275 +#, no-wrap +msgid "idle-action-seconds" +msgstr "" + +#. type: code{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19277 +msgid "(* 30 60)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19277 +#, no-wrap +msgid "runtime-directory-size-percent" +msgstr "" + +#. type: code{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19279 +msgid "10" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19279 +#, no-wrap +msgid "runtime-directory-size" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19281 +#, no-wrap +msgid "remove-ipc?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19283 +#, no-wrap +msgid "suspend-state" +msgstr "" + +#. type: code{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19285 +msgid "(\"mem\" \"standby\" \"freeze\")" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19285 +#, no-wrap +msgid "suspend-mode" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19287 +#, no-wrap +msgid "hibernate-state" +msgstr "" + +#. type: code{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19289 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19293 +msgid "(\"disk\")" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19289 +#, no-wrap +msgid "hibernate-mode" +msgstr "" + +#. type: code{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19291 +msgid "(\"platform\" \"shutdown\")" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19291 +#, no-wrap +msgid "hybrid-sleep-state" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19293 +#, no-wrap +msgid "hybrid-sleep-mode" +msgstr "" + +#. type: code{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19295 +msgid "(\"suspend\" \"platform\" \"shutdown\")" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19298 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} accountsservice-service @" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19306 +msgid "[#:accountsservice @var{accountsservice}] Return a service that runs AccountsService, a system service that can list available accounts, change their passwords, and so on. AccountsService integrates with PolicyKit to enable unprivileged users to acquire the capability to modify their system configuration. @uref{https://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/AccountsService/, the accountsservice web site} for more information." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19309 +msgid "The @var{accountsservice} keyword argument is the @code{accountsservice} package to expose as a service." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19311 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} polkit-service @" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19320 +msgid "[#:polkit @var{polkit}] Return a service that runs the @uref{https://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/polkit/, Polkit privilege management service}, which allows system administrators to grant access to privileged operations in a structured way. By querying the Polkit service, a privileged system component can know when it should grant additional capabilities to ordinary users. For example, an ordinary user can be granted the capability to suspend the system if the user is logged in locally." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19322 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} polkit-wheel-service" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19327 +msgid "Service that adds the @code{wheel} group as admins to the Polkit service. This makes it so that users in the @code{wheel} group are queried for their own passwords when performing administrative actions instead of @code{root}'s, similar to the behaviour used by @code{sudo}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19329 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} upower-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19333 +msgid "Service that runs @uref{https://upower.freedesktop.org/, @command{upowerd}}, a system-wide monitor for power consumption and battery levels, with the given configuration settings." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19336 +msgid "It implements the @code{org.freedesktop.UPower} D-Bus interface, and is notably used by GNOME." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19338 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} upower-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19340 +msgid "Data type representation the configuration for UPower." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19343 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{upower} (default: @var{upower})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19345 +msgid "Package to use for @code{upower}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19346 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{watts-up-pro?} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19348 +msgid "Enable the Watts Up Pro device." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19349 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{poll-batteries?} (default: @code{#t})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19351 +msgid "Enable polling the kernel for battery level changes." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19352 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{ignore-lid?} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19354 +msgid "Ignore the lid state, this can be useful if it's incorrect on a device." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19355 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{use-percentage-for-policy?} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19358 +msgid "Whether battery percentage based policy should be used. The default is to use the time left, change to @code{#t} to use the percentage." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19359 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{percentage-low} (default: @code{10})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19362 +msgid "When @code{use-percentage-for-policy?} is @code{#t}, this sets the percentage at which the battery is considered low." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19363 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{percentage-critical} (default: @code{3})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19366 +msgid "When @code{use-percentage-for-policy?} is @code{#t}, this sets the percentage at which the battery is considered critical." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19367 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{percentage-action} (default: @code{2})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19370 +msgid "When @code{use-percentage-for-policy?} is @code{#t}, this sets the percentage at which action will be taken." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19371 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{time-low} (default: @code{1200})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19374 +msgid "When @code{use-time-for-policy?} is @code{#f}, this sets the time remaining in seconds at which the battery is considered low." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19375 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{time-critical} (default: @code{300})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19378 +msgid "When @code{use-time-for-policy?} is @code{#f}, this sets the time remaining in seconds at which the battery is considered critical." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19379 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{time-action} (default: @code{120})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19382 +msgid "When @code{use-time-for-policy?} is @code{#f}, this sets the time remaining in seconds at which action will be taken." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19383 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{critical-power-action} (default: @code{'hybrid-sleep})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19386 +msgid "The action taken when @code{percentage-action} or @code{time-action} is reached (depending on the configuration of @code{use-percentage-for-policy?})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19388 +msgid "Possible values are:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: code{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19392 +msgid "'power-off" +msgstr "" + +#. type: code{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19395 +msgid "'hibernate" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19398 +msgid "@code{'hybrid-sleep}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19403 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} udisks-service [#:udisks @var{udisks}]" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19413 +msgid "Return a service for @uref{https://udisks.freedesktop.org/docs/latest/, UDisks}, a @dfn{disk management} daemon that provides user interfaces with notifications and ways to mount/unmount disks. Programs that talk to UDisks include the @command{udisksctl} command, part of UDisks, and GNOME Disks. Note that Udisks relies on the @command{mount} command, so it will only be able to use the file-system utilities installed in the system profile. For example if you want to be able to mount NTFS file-systems in read and write fashion, you'll need to have @code{ntfs-3g} installed system-wide." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19415 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} colord-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19422 +msgid "This is the type of the service that runs @command{colord}, a system service with a D-Bus interface to manage the color profiles of input and output devices such as screens and scanners. It is notably used by the GNOME Color Manager graphical tool. See @uref{https://www.freedesktop.org/software/colord/, the colord web site} for more information." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19424 +#, no-wrap +msgid "scanner access" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19425 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} sane-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19431 +msgid "This service provides access to scanners @i{via} @uref{http://www.sane-project.org, SANE} by installing the necessary udev rules. It is included in @code{%desktop-services} (@pxref{Desktop Services}) and relies by default on @code{sane-backends-minimal} package (see below) for hardware support." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19433 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} sane-backends-minimal" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19436 +msgid "The default package which the @code{sane-service-type} installs. It supports many recent scanners." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19438 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} sane-backends" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19445 +msgid "This package includes support for all scanners that @code{sane-backends-minimal} supports, plus older Hewlett-Packard scanners supported by @code{hplip} package. In order to use this on a system which relies on @code{%desktop-services}, you may use @code{modify-services} (@pxref{Service Reference, @code{modify-services}}) as illustrated below:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19454 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(use-modules (gnu))\n" +"(use-service-modules\n" +" @dots{}\n" +" desktop)\n" +"(use-package-modules\n" +" @dots{}\n" +" scanner)\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19459 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(define %my-desktop-services\n" +" ;; List of desktop services that supports a broader range of scanners.\n" +" (modify-services %desktop-services\n" +" (sane-service-type _ => sane-backends)))\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19463 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(operating-system\n" +" @dots{}\n" +" (services %my-desktop-services)\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19466 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} geoclue-application name [#:allowed? #t] [#:system? #f] [#:users '()]" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19475 +msgid "Return a configuration allowing an application to access GeoClue location data. @var{name} is the Desktop ID of the application, without the @code{.desktop} part. If @var{allowed?} is true, the application will have access to location information by default. The boolean @var{system?} value indicates whether an application is a system component or not. Finally @var{users} is a list of UIDs of all users for which this application is allowed location info access. An empty users list means that all users are allowed." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19477 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} %standard-geoclue-applications" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19484 +msgid "The standard list of well-known GeoClue application configurations, granting authority to the GNOME date-and-time utility to ask for the current location in order to set the time zone, and allowing the IceCat and Epiphany web browsers to request location information. IceCat and Epiphany both query the user before allowing a web page to know the user's location." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19486 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} geoclue-service [#:colord @var{colord}] @" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19499 +msgid "[#:whitelist '()] @ [#:wifi-geolocation-url \"https://location.services.mozilla.com/v1/geolocate?key=geoclue\"] @ [#:submit-data? #f] [#:wifi-submission-url \"https://location.services.mozilla.com/v1/submit?key=geoclue\"] @ [#:submission-nick \"geoclue\"] @ [#:applications %standard-geoclue-applications] Return a service that runs the GeoClue location service. This service provides a D-Bus interface to allow applications to request access to a user's physical location, and optionally to add information to online location databases. See @uref{https://wiki.freedesktop.org/www/Software/GeoClue/, the GeoClue web site} for more information." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19501 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} bluetooth-service [#:bluez @var{bluez}] @" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19508 +msgid "[@w{#:auto-enable? #f}] Return a service that runs the @command{bluetoothd} daemon, which manages all the Bluetooth devices and provides a number of D-Bus interfaces. When AUTO-ENABLE? is true, the bluetooth controller is powered automatically at boot, which can be useful when using a bluetooth keyboard or mouse." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19510 +msgid "Users need to be in the @code{lp} group to access the D-Bus service." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19512 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} gnome-keyring-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19516 +msgid "This is the type of the service that adds the @uref{https://wiki.gnome.org/Projects/GnomeKeyring, GNOME Keyring}. Its value is a @code{gnome-keyring-configuration} object (see below)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19520 +msgid "This service adds the @code{gnome-keyring} package to the system profile and extends PAM with entries using @code{pam_gnome_keyring.so}, unlocking a user's login keyring when they log in or setting its password with passwd." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19522 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} gnome-keyring-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19524 +msgid "Configuration record for the GNOME Keyring service." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19526 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{keyring} (default: @code{gnome-keyring})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19528 +msgid "The GNOME keyring package to use." +msgstr "" + +#. type: code{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19529 +#, no-wrap +msgid "pam-services" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19534 +msgid "A list of @code{(@var{service} . @var{kind})} pairs denoting PAM services to extend, where @var{service} is the name of an existing service to extend and @var{kind} is one of @code{login} or @code{passwd}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19540 +msgid "If @code{login} is given, it adds an optional @code{pam_gnome_keyring.so} to the auth block without arguments and to the session block with @code{auto_start}. If @code{passwd} is given, it adds an optional @code{pam_gnome_keyring.so} to the password block without arguments." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19543 +msgid "By default, this field contains ``gdm-password'' with the value @code{login} and ``passwd'' is with the value @code{passwd}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19550 +#, no-wrap +msgid "sound support" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19551 +#, no-wrap +msgid "ALSA" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19552 +#, no-wrap +msgid "PulseAudio, sound support" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19557 +msgid "The @code{(gnu services sound)} module provides a service to configure the Advanced Linux Sound Architecture (ALSA) system, which makes PulseAudio the preferred ALSA output driver." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19558 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} alsa-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19563 +msgid "This is the type for the @uref{https://alsa-project.org/, Advanced Linux Sound Architecture} (ALSA) system, which generates the @file{/etc/asound.conf} configuration file. The value for this type is a @command{alsa-configuration} record as in this example:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19566 +#, no-wrap +msgid "(service alsa-service-type)\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19569 +msgid "See below for details about @code{alsa-configuration}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19571 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} alsa-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19573 +msgid "Data type representing the configuration for @code{alsa-service}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19575 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{alsa-plugins} (default: @var{alsa-plugins})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19577 +msgid "@code{alsa-plugins} package to use." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19578 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{pulseaudio?} (default: @var{#t})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19581 +msgid "Whether ALSA applications should transparently be made to use the @uref{https://www.pulseaudio.org/, PulseAudio} sound server." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19585 +msgid "Using PulseAudio allows you to run several sound-producing applications at the same time and to individual control them @i{via} @command{pavucontrol}, among other things." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19586 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{extra-options} (default: @var{\"\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19588 +msgid "String to append to the @file{/etc/asound.conf} file." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19594 +msgid "Individual users who want to override the system configuration of ALSA can do it with the @file{~/.asoundrc} file:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19600 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"# In guix, we have to specify the absolute path for plugins.\n" +"pcm_type.jack @{\n" +" lib \"/home/alice/.guix-profile/lib/alsa-lib/libasound_module_pcm_jack.so\"\n" +"@}\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19609 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"# Routing ALSA to jack:\n" +"# <http://jackaudio.org/faq/routing_alsa.html>.\n" +"pcm.rawjack @{\n" +" type jack\n" +" playback_ports @{\n" +" 0 system:playback_1\n" +" 1 system:playback_2\n" +" @}\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19615 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" capture_ports @{\n" +" 0 system:capture_1\n" +" 1 system:capture_2\n" +" @}\n" +"@}\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19622 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"pcm.!default @{\n" +" type plug\n" +" slave @{\n" +" pcm \"rawjack\"\n" +" @}\n" +"@}\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19626 +msgid "See @uref{https://www.alsa-project.org/main/index.php/Asoundrc} for the details." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19627 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} pulseaudio-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19631 +msgid "This is the type for the @uref{https://www.pulseaudio.org/, PulseAudio} sound server. It exists to allow system overrides of the default settings via @code{pulseaudio-configuration}, see below." +msgstr "" + +#. type: quotation +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19637 +msgid "This service overrides per-user configuration files. If you want PulseAudio to honor configuration files in @file{~/.config/pulse} you have to unset the environment variables @env{PULSE_CONFIG} and @env{PULSE_CLIENTCONFIG} in your @file{~/.bash_profile}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: quotation +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19645 +msgid "This service on its own does not ensure, that the @code{pulseaudio} package exists on your machine. It merely adds configuration files for it, as detailed below. In the (admittedly unlikely) case, that you find yourself without a @code{pulseaudio} package, consider enabling it through the @code{alsa-service-type} above." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19648 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} pulseaudio-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19650 +msgid "Data type representing the configuration for @code{pulseaudio-service}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19652 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{client-conf} (default: @code{'()})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19657 +msgid "List of settings to set in @file{client.conf}. Accepts a list of strings or a symbol-value pairs. A string will be inserted as-is with a newline added. A pair will be formatted as ``key = value'', again with a newline added." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19658 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{daemon-conf} (default: @code{'((flat-volumes . no))})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19661 +msgid "List of settings to set in @file{daemon.conf}, formatted just like @var{client-conf}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19662 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{script-file} (default: @code{(file-append pulseaudio \"/etc/pulse/default.pa\")})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19664 +msgid "Script file to use as @file{default.pa}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19665 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{system-script-file} (default: @code{(file-append pulseaudio \"/etc/pulse/system.pa\")})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19667 +msgid "Script file to use as @file{system.pa}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19670 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} ladspa-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19673 +msgid "This service sets the @var{LADSPA_PATH} variable, so that programs, which respect it, e.g. PulseAudio, can load LADSPA plugins." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19676 +msgid "The following example will setup the service to enable modules from the @code{swh-plugins} package:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19680 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(service ladspa-service-type\n" +" (ladspa-configuration (plugins (list swh-plugins))))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19684 +msgid "See @uref{http://plugin.org.uk/ladspa-swh/docs/ladspa-swh.html} for the details." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19691 +#, no-wrap +msgid "SQL" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19693 +msgid "The @code{(gnu services databases)} module provides the following services." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsubheading +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19694 +#, no-wrap +msgid "PostgreSQL" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19698 +msgid "The following example describes a PostgreSQL service with the default configuration." +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19703 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(service postgresql-service-type\n" +" (postgresql-configuration\n" +" (postgresql postgresql-10)))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19709 +msgid "If the services fails to start, it may be due to an incompatible cluster already present in @var{data-directory}. Adjust it (or, if you don't need the cluster anymore, delete @var{data-directory}), then restart the service." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19716 +msgid "Peer authentication is used by default and the @code{postgres} user account has no shell, which prevents the direct execution of @code{psql} commands as this user. To use @code{psql}, you can temporarily log in as @code{postgres} using a shell, create a PostgreSQL superuser with the same name as one of the system users and then create the associated database." +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19721 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"sudo -u postgres -s /bin/sh\n" +"createuser --interactive\n" +"createdb $MY_USER_LOGIN # Replace appropriately.\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19723 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} postgresql-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19726 +msgid "Data type representing the configuration for the @code{postgresql-service-type}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: code{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19728 +#, no-wrap +msgid "postgresql" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19730 +msgid "PostgreSQL package to use for the service." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19731 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{port} (default: @code{5432})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19733 +msgid "Port on which PostgreSQL should listen." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19736 +msgid "Locale to use as the default when creating the database cluster." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19737 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{config-file} (default: @code{(postgresql-config-file)})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19741 +msgid "The configuration file to use when running PostgreSQL@. The default behaviour uses the postgresql-config-file record with the default values for the fields." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19742 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{log-directory} (default: @code{\"/var/log/postgresql\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19746 +msgid "The directory where @command{pg_ctl} output will be written in a file named @code{\"pg_ctl.log\"}. This file can be useful to debug PostgreSQL configuration errors for instance." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19747 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{data-directory} (default: @code{\"/var/lib/postgresql/data\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19749 +msgid "Directory in which to store the data." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19750 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{extension-packages} (default: @code{'()})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19751 +#, no-wrap +msgid "postgresql extension-packages" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19756 +msgid "Additional extensions are loaded from packages listed in @var{extension-packages}. Extensions are available at runtime. For instance, to create a geographic database using the @code{postgis} extension, a user can configure the postgresql-service as in this example:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19757 +#, no-wrap +msgid "postgis" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19760 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(use-package-modules databases geo)\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19773 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(operating-system\n" +" ...\n" +" ;; postgresql is required to run `psql' but postgis is not required for\n" +" ;; proper operation.\n" +" (packages (cons* postgresql %base-packages))\n" +" (services\n" +" (cons*\n" +" (service postgresql-service-type\n" +" (postgresql-configuration\n" +" (postgresql postgresql-10)\n" +" (extension-packages (list postgis))))\n" +" %base-services)))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19777 +msgid "Then the extension becomes visible and you can initialise an empty geographic database in this way:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19784 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"psql -U postgres\n" +"> create database postgistest;\n" +"> \\connect postgistest;\n" +"> create extension postgis;\n" +"> create extension postgis_topology;\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19789 +msgid "There is no need to add this field for contrib extensions such as hstore or dblink as they are already loadable by postgresql. This field is only required to add extensions provided by other packages." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19793 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} postgresql-config-file" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19799 +msgid "Data type representing the PostgreSQL configuration file. As shown in the following example, this can be used to customize the configuration of PostgreSQL@. Note that you can use any G-expression or filename in place of this record, if you already have a configuration file you'd like to use for example." +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19819 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(service postgresql-service-type\n" +" (postgresql-configuration\n" +" (config-file\n" +" (postgresql-config-file\n" +" (log-destination \"stderr\")\n" +" (hba-file\n" +" (plain-file \"pg_hba.conf\"\n" +" \"\n" +"local\tall\tall\t\t\ttrust\n" +"host\tall\tall\t127.0.0.1/32 \tmd5\n" +"host\tall\tall\t::1/128 \tmd5\"))\n" +" (extra-config\n" +" '((\"session_preload_libraries\" \"auto_explain\")\n" +" (\"random_page_cost\" 2)\n" +" (\"auto_explain.log_min_duration\" \"100 ms\")\n" +" (\"work_mem\" \"500 MB\")\n" +" (\"logging_collector\" #t)\n" +" (\"log_directory\" \"/var/log/postgresql\")))))))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19822 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{log-destination} (default: @code{\"syslog\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19825 +msgid "The logging method to use for PostgreSQL@. Multiple values are accepted, separated by commas." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19826 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{hba-file} (default: @code{%default-postgres-hba})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19829 +msgid "Filename or G-expression for the host-based authentication configuration." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19830 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{ident-file} (default: @code{%default-postgres-ident})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19832 +msgid "Filename or G-expression for the user name mapping configuration." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19833 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{socket-directory} (default: @code{#false})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19838 +msgid "Specifies the directory of the Unix-domain socket(s) on which PostgreSQL is to listen for connections from client applications. If set to @code{\"\"} PostgreSQL does not listen on any Unix-domain sockets, in which case only TCP/IP sockets can be used to connect to the server." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19841 +msgid "By default, the @code{#false} value means the PostgreSQL default value will be used, which is currently @samp{/tmp}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19846 +msgid "List of additional keys and values to include in the PostgreSQL config file. Each entry in the list should be a list where the first element is the key, and the remaining elements are the values." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19852 +msgid "The values can be numbers, booleans or strings and will be mapped to PostgreSQL parameters types @code{Boolean}, @code{String}, @code{Numeric}, @code{Numeric with Unit} and @code{Enumerated} described @uref{https://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/config-setting.html, here}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19856 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} postgresql-role-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19859 +msgid "This service allows to create PostgreSQL roles and databases after PostgreSQL service start. Here is an example of its use." +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19867 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(service postgresql-role-service-type\n" +" (postgresql-role-configuration\n" +" (roles\n" +" (list (postgresql-role\n" +" (name \"test\")\n" +" (create-database? #t))))))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19871 +msgid "This service can be extended with extra roles, as in this example:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19877 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(service-extension postgresql-role-service-type\n" +" (const (postgresql-role\n" +" (name \"alice\")\n" +" (create-database? #t))))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19880 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} postgresql-role" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19886 +msgid "PostgreSQL manages database access permissions using the concept of roles. A role can be thought of as either a database user, or a group of database users, depending on how the role is set up. Roles can own database objects (for example, tables) and can assign privileges on those objects to other roles to control who has access to which objects." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19890 +msgid "The role name." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19891 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{permissions} (default: @code{'(createdb login)})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19895 +msgid "The role permissions list. Supported permissions are @code{bypassrls}, @code{createdb}, @code{createrole}, @code{login}, @code{replication} and @code{superuser}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19896 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{create-database?} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19898 +msgid "Whether to create a database with the same name as the role." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19902 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} postgresql-role-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19905 +msgid "Data type representing the configuration of @var{postgresql-role-service-type}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19907 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{host} (default: @code{\"/var/run/postgresql\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19909 +msgid "The PostgreSQL host to connect to." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19910 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{log} (default: @code{\"/var/log/postgresql_roles.log\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19912 +msgid "File name of the log file." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19913 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{roles} (default: @code{'()})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19915 +msgid "The initial PostgreSQL roles to create." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsubheading +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19918 +#, no-wrap +msgid "MariaDB/MySQL" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19920 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} mysql-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19924 +msgid "This is the service type for a MySQL or MariaDB database server. Its value is a @code{mysql-configuration} object that specifies which package to use, as well as various settings for the @command{mysqld} daemon." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19926 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} mysql-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19928 +msgid "Data type representing the configuration of @var{mysql-service-type}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19930 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{mysql} (default: @var{mariadb})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19933 +msgid "Package object of the MySQL database server, can be either @var{mariadb} or @var{mysql}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19936 +msgid "For MySQL, a temporary root password will be displayed at activation time. For MariaDB, the root password is empty." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19937 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23483 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{bind-address} (default: @code{\"127.0.0.1\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19940 +msgid "The IP on which to listen for network connections. Use @code{\"0.0.0.0\"} to bind to all available network interfaces." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19941 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{port} (default: @code{3306})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19943 +msgid "TCP port on which the database server listens for incoming connections." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19944 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{socket} (default: @code{\"/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19946 +msgid "Socket file to use for local (non-network) connections." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19949 +msgid "Additional settings for the @file{my.cnf} configuration file." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19950 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{auto-upgrade?} (default: @code{#t})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19955 +msgid "Whether to automatically run @command{mysql_upgrade} after starting the service. This is necessary to upgrade the @dfn{system schema} after ``major'' updates (such as switching from MariaDB 10.4 to 10.5), but can be disabled if you would rather do that manually." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsubheading +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19959 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Memcached" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19961 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} memcached-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19965 +msgid "This is the service type for the @uref{https://memcached.org/, Memcached} service, which provides a distributed in memory cache. The value for the service type is a @code{memcached-configuration} object." +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19969 +#, no-wrap +msgid "(service memcached-service-type)\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19971 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} memcached-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19973 +msgid "Data type representing the configuration of memcached." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19975 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{memcached} (default: @code{memcached})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19977 +msgid "The Memcached package to use." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19978 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{interfaces} (default: @code{'(\"0.0.0.0\")})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19980 +msgid "Network interfaces on which to listen." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19981 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{tcp-port} (default: @code{11211})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19983 +msgid "Port on which to accept connections." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19984 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{udp-port} (default: @code{11211})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19987 +msgid "Port on which to accept UDP connections on, a value of 0 will disable listening on a UDP socket." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19988 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{additional-options} (default: @code{'()})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19990 +msgid "Additional command line options to pass to @code{memcached}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsubheading +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19993 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Redis" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19995 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} redis-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:19998 +msgid "This is the service type for the @uref{https://redis.io/, Redis} key/value store, whose value is a @code{redis-configuration} object." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20000 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} redis-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20002 +msgid "Data type representing the configuration of redis." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20004 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{redis} (default: @code{redis})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20006 +msgid "The Redis package to use." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20007 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{bind} (default: @code{\"127.0.0.1\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20009 +msgid "Network interface on which to listen." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20010 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{port} (default: @code{6379})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20013 +msgid "Port on which to accept connections on, a value of 0 will disable listening on a TCP socket." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20014 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{working-directory} (default: @code{\"/var/lib/redis\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20016 +msgid "Directory in which to store the database and related files." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20022 +#, no-wrap +msgid "mail" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20023 +#, no-wrap +msgid "email" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20028 +msgid "The @code{(gnu services mail)} module provides Guix service definitions for email services: IMAP, POP3, and LMTP servers, as well as mail transport agents (MTAs). Lots of acronyms! These services are detailed in the subsections below." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsubheading +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20029 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Dovecot Service" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20031 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} dovecot-service [#:config (dovecot-configuration)]" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20033 +msgid "Return a service that runs the Dovecot IMAP/POP3/LMTP mail server." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20043 +msgid "By default, Dovecot does not need much configuration; the default configuration object created by @code{(dovecot-configuration)} will suffice if your mail is delivered to @code{~/Maildir}. A self-signed certificate will be generated for TLS-protected connections, though Dovecot will also listen on cleartext ports by default. There are a number of options, though, which mail administrators might need to change, and as is the case with other services, Guix allows the system administrator to specify these parameters via a uniform Scheme interface." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20046 +msgid "For example, to specify that mail is located at @code{maildir~/.mail}, one would instantiate the Dovecot service like this:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20051 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(dovecot-service #:config\n" +" (dovecot-configuration\n" +" (mail-location \"maildir:~/.mail\")))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20059 +msgid "The available configuration parameters follow. Each parameter definition is preceded by its type; for example, @samp{string-list foo} indicates that the @code{foo} parameter should be specified as a list of strings. There is also a way to specify the configuration as a string, if you have an old @code{dovecot.conf} file that you want to port over from some other system; see the end for more details." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20069 +msgid "Available @code{dovecot-configuration} fields are:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20070 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} package dovecot" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20072 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21378 +msgid "The dovecot package." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20074 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} comma-separated-string-list listen" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20080 +msgid "A list of IPs or hosts where to listen for connections. @samp{*} listens on all IPv4 interfaces, @samp{::} listens on all IPv6 interfaces. If you want to specify non-default ports or anything more complex, customize the address and port fields of the @samp{inet-listener} of the specific services you are interested in." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20082 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} protocol-configuration-list protocols" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20085 +msgid "List of protocols we want to serve. Available protocols include @samp{imap}, @samp{pop3}, and @samp{lmtp}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20087 +msgid "Available @code{protocol-configuration} fields are:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20088 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{protocol-configuration} parameter} string name" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20090 +msgid "The name of the protocol." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20092 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{protocol-configuration} parameter} string auth-socket-path" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20096 +msgid "UNIX socket path to the master authentication server to find users. This is used by imap (for shared users) and lda. It defaults to @samp{\"/var/run/dovecot/auth-userdb\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20098 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{protocol-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list mail-plugins" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20100 +msgid "Space separated list of plugins to load." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20102 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{protocol-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer mail-max-userip-connections" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20106 +msgid "Maximum number of IMAP connections allowed for a user from each IP address. NOTE: The username is compared case-sensitively. Defaults to @samp{10}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20110 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} service-configuration-list services" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20114 +msgid "List of services to enable. Available services include @samp{imap}, @samp{imap-login}, @samp{pop3}, @samp{pop3-login}, @samp{auth}, and @samp{lmtp}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20116 +msgid "Available @code{service-configuration} fields are:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20117 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{service-configuration} parameter} string kind" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20122 +msgid "The service kind. Valid values include @code{director}, @code{imap-login}, @code{pop3-login}, @code{lmtp}, @code{imap}, @code{pop3}, @code{auth}, @code{auth-worker}, @code{dict}, @code{tcpwrap}, @code{quota-warning}, or anything else." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20124 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{service-configuration} parameter} listener-configuration-list listeners" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20129 +msgid "Listeners for the service. A listener is either a @code{unix-listener-configuration}, a @code{fifo-listener-configuration}, or an @code{inet-listener-configuration}. Defaults to @samp{()}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20131 +msgid "Available @code{unix-listener-configuration} fields are:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20132 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{unix-listener-configuration} parameter} string path" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20135 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20158 +msgid "Path to the file, relative to @code{base-dir} field. This is also used as the section name." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20137 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{unix-listener-configuration} parameter} string mode" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20140 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20163 +msgid "The access mode for the socket. Defaults to @samp{\"0600\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20142 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{unix-listener-configuration} parameter} string user" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20145 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20168 +msgid "The user to own the socket. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20147 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{unix-listener-configuration} parameter} string group" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20150 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20173 +msgid "The group to own the socket. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20154 +msgid "Available @code{fifo-listener-configuration} fields are:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20155 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{fifo-listener-configuration} parameter} string path" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20160 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{fifo-listener-configuration} parameter} string mode" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20165 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{fifo-listener-configuration} parameter} string user" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20170 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{fifo-listener-configuration} parameter} string group" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20177 +msgid "Available @code{inet-listener-configuration} fields are:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20178 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{inet-listener-configuration} parameter} string protocol" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20180 +msgid "The protocol to listen for." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20182 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{inet-listener-configuration} parameter} string address" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20185 +msgid "The address on which to listen, or empty for all addresses. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20187 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{inet-listener-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer port" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20189 +msgid "The port on which to listen." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20191 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{inet-listener-configuration} parameter} boolean ssl?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20195 +msgid "Whether to use SSL for this service; @samp{yes}, @samp{no}, or @samp{required}. Defaults to @samp{#t}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20199 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{service-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer client-limit" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20204 +msgid "Maximum number of simultaneous client connections per process. Once this number of connections is received, the next incoming connection will prompt Dovecot to spawn another process. If set to 0, @code{default-client-limit} is used instead." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20209 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{service-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer service-count" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20214 +msgid "Number of connections to handle before starting a new process. Typically the only useful values are 0 (unlimited) or 1. 1 is more secure, but 0 is faster. <doc/wiki/LoginProcess.txt>. Defaults to @samp{1}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20217 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{service-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer process-limit" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20220 +msgid "Maximum number of processes that can exist for this service. If set to 0, @code{default-process-limit} is used instead." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20225 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{service-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer process-min-avail" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20228 +msgid "Number of processes to always keep waiting for more connections. Defaults to @samp{0}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20230 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{service-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer vsz-limit" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20234 +msgid "If you set @samp{service-count 0}, you probably need to grow this. Defaults to @samp{256000000}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20238 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} dict-configuration dict" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20241 +msgid "Dict configuration, as created by the @code{dict-configuration} constructor." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20243 +msgid "Available @code{dict-configuration} fields are:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20244 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dict-configuration} parameter} free-form-fields entries" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20247 +msgid "A list of key-value pairs that this dict should hold. Defaults to @samp{()}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20251 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} passdb-configuration-list passdbs" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20254 +msgid "A list of passdb configurations, each one created by the @code{passdb-configuration} constructor." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20256 +msgid "Available @code{passdb-configuration} fields are:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20257 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{passdb-configuration} parameter} string driver" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20262 +msgid "The driver that the passdb should use. Valid values include @samp{pam}, @samp{passwd}, @samp{shadow}, @samp{bsdauth}, and @samp{static}. Defaults to @samp{\"pam\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20264 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{passdb-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list args" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20267 +msgid "Space separated list of arguments to the passdb driver. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20271 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} userdb-configuration-list userdbs" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20274 +msgid "List of userdb configurations, each one created by the @code{userdb-configuration} constructor." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20276 +msgid "Available @code{userdb-configuration} fields are:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20277 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{userdb-configuration} parameter} string driver" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20281 +msgid "The driver that the userdb should use. Valid values include @samp{passwd} and @samp{static}. Defaults to @samp{\"passwd\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20283 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{userdb-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list args" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20286 +msgid "Space separated list of arguments to the userdb driver. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20288 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{userdb-configuration} parameter} free-form-args override-fields" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20291 +msgid "Override fields from passwd. Defaults to @samp{()}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20295 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} plugin-configuration plugin-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20298 +msgid "Plug-in configuration, created by the @code{plugin-configuration} constructor." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20300 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} list-of-namespace-configuration namespaces" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20303 +msgid "List of namespaces. Each item in the list is created by the @code{namespace-configuration} constructor." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20305 +msgid "Available @code{namespace-configuration} fields are:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20306 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{namespace-configuration} parameter} string name" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20308 +msgid "Name for this namespace." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20310 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{namespace-configuration} parameter} string type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20313 +msgid "Namespace type: @samp{private}, @samp{shared} or @samp{public}. Defaults to @samp{\"private\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20315 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{namespace-configuration} parameter} string separator" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20321 +msgid "Hierarchy separator to use. You should use the same separator for all namespaces or some clients get confused. @samp{/} is usually a good one. The default however depends on the underlying mail storage format. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20323 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{namespace-configuration} parameter} string prefix" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20327 +msgid "Prefix required to access this namespace. This needs to be different for all namespaces. For example @samp{Public/}. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20329 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{namespace-configuration} parameter} string location" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20333 +msgid "Physical location of the mailbox. This is in the same format as mail_location, which is also the default for it. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20335 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{namespace-configuration} parameter} boolean inbox?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20339 +msgid "There can be only one INBOX, and this setting defines which namespace has it. Defaults to @samp{#f}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20341 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{namespace-configuration} parameter} boolean hidden?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20349 +msgid "If namespace is hidden, it's not advertised to clients via NAMESPACE extension. You'll most likely also want to set @samp{list? #f}. This is mostly useful when converting from another server with different namespaces which you want to deprecate but still keep working. For example you can create hidden namespaces with prefixes @samp{~/mail/}, @samp{~%u/mail/} and @samp{mail/}. Defaults to @samp{#f}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20351 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{namespace-configuration} parameter} boolean list?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20357 +msgid "Show the mailboxes under this namespace with the LIST command. This makes the namespace visible for clients that do not support the NAMESPACE extension. The special @code{children} value lists child mailboxes, but hides the namespace prefix. Defaults to @samp{#t}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20359 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{namespace-configuration} parameter} boolean subscriptions?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20364 +msgid "Namespace handles its own subscriptions. If set to @code{#f}, the parent namespace handles them. The empty prefix should always have this as @code{#t}). Defaults to @samp{#t}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20366 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{namespace-configuration} parameter} mailbox-configuration-list mailboxes" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20369 +msgid "List of predefined mailboxes in this namespace. Defaults to @samp{()}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20371 +msgid "Available @code{mailbox-configuration} fields are:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20372 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{mailbox-configuration} parameter} string name" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20374 +msgid "Name for this mailbox." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20376 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{mailbox-configuration} parameter} string auto" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20380 +msgid "@samp{create} will automatically create this mailbox. @samp{subscribe} will both create and subscribe to the mailbox. Defaults to @samp{\"no\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20382 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{mailbox-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list special-use" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20387 +msgid "List of IMAP @code{SPECIAL-USE} attributes as specified by RFC 6154. Valid values are @code{\\All}, @code{\\Archive}, @code{\\Drafts}, @code{\\Flagged}, @code{\\Junk}, @code{\\Sent}, and @code{\\Trash}. Defaults to @samp{()}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20393 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} file-name base-dir" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20396 +msgid "Base directory where to store runtime data. Defaults to @samp{\"/var/run/dovecot/\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20398 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string login-greeting" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20401 +msgid "Greeting message for clients. Defaults to @samp{\"Dovecot ready.\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20403 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list login-trusted-networks" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20410 +msgid "List of trusted network ranges. Connections from these IPs are allowed to override their IP addresses and ports (for logging and for authentication checks). @samp{disable-plaintext-auth} is also ignored for these networks. Typically you would specify your IMAP proxy servers here. Defaults to @samp{()}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20412 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list login-access-sockets" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20415 +msgid "List of login access check sockets (e.g.@: tcpwrap). Defaults to @samp{()}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20417 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean verbose-proctitle?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20423 +msgid "Show more verbose process titles (in ps). Currently shows user name and IP address. Useful for seeing who is actually using the IMAP processes (e.g.@: shared mailboxes or if the same uid is used for multiple accounts). Defaults to @samp{#f}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20425 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean shutdown-clients?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20431 +msgid "Should all processes be killed when Dovecot master process shuts down. Setting this to @code{#f} means that Dovecot can be upgraded without forcing existing client connections to close (although that could also be a problem if the upgrade is e.g.@: due to a security fix). Defaults to @samp{#t}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20433 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer doveadm-worker-count" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20437 +msgid "If non-zero, run mail commands via this many connections to doveadm server, instead of running them directly in the same process. Defaults to @samp{0}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20439 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string doveadm-socket-path" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20442 +msgid "UNIX socket or host:port used for connecting to doveadm server. Defaults to @samp{\"doveadm-server\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20444 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list import-environment" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20448 +msgid "List of environment variables that are preserved on Dovecot startup and passed down to all of its child processes. You can also give key=value pairs to always set specific settings." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20450 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean disable-plaintext-auth?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20457 +msgid "Disable LOGIN command and all other plaintext authentications unless SSL/TLS is used (LOGINDISABLED capability). Note that if the remote IP matches the local IP (i.e.@: you're connecting from the same computer), the connection is considered secure and plaintext authentication is allowed. See also ssl=required setting. Defaults to @samp{#t}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20459 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer auth-cache-size" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20464 +msgid "Authentication cache size (e.g.@: @samp{#e10e6}). 0 means it's disabled. Note that bsdauth, PAM and vpopmail require @samp{cache-key} to be set for caching to be used. Defaults to @samp{0}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20466 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string auth-cache-ttl" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20474 +msgid "Time to live for cached data. After TTL expires the cached record is no longer used, *except* if the main database lookup returns internal failure. We also try to handle password changes automatically: If user's previous authentication was successful, but this one wasn't, the cache isn't used. For now this works only with plaintext authentication. Defaults to @samp{\"1 hour\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20476 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string auth-cache-negative-ttl" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20480 +msgid "TTL for negative hits (user not found, password mismatch). 0 disables caching them completely. Defaults to @samp{\"1 hour\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20482 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list auth-realms" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20488 +msgid "List of realms for SASL authentication mechanisms that need them. You can leave it empty if you don't want to support multiple realms. Many clients simply use the first one listed here, so keep the default realm first. Defaults to @samp{()}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20490 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string auth-default-realm" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20495 +msgid "Default realm/domain to use if none was specified. This is used for both SASL realms and appending @@domain to username in plaintext logins. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20497 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string auth-username-chars" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20504 +msgid "List of allowed characters in username. If the user-given username contains a character not listed in here, the login automatically fails. This is just an extra check to make sure user can't exploit any potential quote escaping vulnerabilities with SQL/LDAP databases. If you want to allow all characters, set this value to empty. Defaults to @samp{\"abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ01234567890.-_@@\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20506 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string auth-username-translation" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20512 +msgid "Username character translations before it's looked up from databases. The value contains series of from -> to characters. For example @samp{#@@/@@} means that @samp{#} and @samp{/} characters are translated to @samp{@@}. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20514 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string auth-username-format" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20521 +msgid "Username formatting before it's looked up from databases. You can use the standard variables here, e.g.@: %Lu would lowercase the username, %n would drop away the domain if it was given, or @samp{%n-AT-%d} would change the @samp{@@} into @samp{-AT-}. This translation is done after @samp{auth-username-translation} changes. Defaults to @samp{\"%Lu\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20523 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string auth-master-user-separator" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20531 +msgid "If you want to allow master users to log in by specifying the master username within the normal username string (i.e.@: not using SASL mechanism's support for it), you can specify the separator character here. The format is then <username><separator><master username>. UW-IMAP uses @samp{*} as the separator, so that could be a good choice. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20533 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string auth-anonymous-username" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20537 +msgid "Username to use for users logging in with ANONYMOUS SASL mechanism. Defaults to @samp{\"anonymous\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20539 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer auth-worker-max-count" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20544 +msgid "Maximum number of dovecot-auth worker processes. They're used to execute blocking passdb and userdb queries (e.g.@: MySQL and PAM). They're automatically created and destroyed as needed. Defaults to @samp{30}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20546 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string auth-gssapi-hostname" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20551 +msgid "Host name to use in GSSAPI principal names. The default is to use the name returned by gethostname(). Use @samp{$ALL} (with quotes) to allow all keytab entries. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20553 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string auth-krb5-keytab" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20559 +msgid "Kerberos keytab to use for the GSSAPI mechanism. Will use the system default (usually @file{/etc/krb5.keytab}) if not specified. You may need to change the auth service to run as root to be able to read this file. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20561 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean auth-use-winbind?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20566 +msgid "Do NTLM and GSS-SPNEGO authentication using Samba's winbind daemon and @samp{ntlm-auth} helper. <doc/wiki/Authentication/Mechanisms/Winbind.txt>. Defaults to @samp{#f}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20568 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} file-name auth-winbind-helper-path" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20571 +msgid "Path for Samba's @samp{ntlm-auth} helper binary. Defaults to @samp{\"/usr/bin/ntlm_auth\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20573 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string auth-failure-delay" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20576 +msgid "Time to delay before replying to failed authentications. Defaults to @samp{\"2 secs\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20578 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean auth-ssl-require-client-cert?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20582 +msgid "Require a valid SSL client certificate or the authentication fails. Defaults to @samp{#f}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20584 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean auth-ssl-username-from-cert?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20589 +msgid "Take the username from client's SSL certificate, using @code{X509_NAME_get_text_by_NID()} which returns the subject's DN's CommonName. Defaults to @samp{#f}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20591 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list auth-mechanisms" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20597 +msgid "List of wanted authentication mechanisms. Supported mechanisms are: @samp{plain}, @samp{login}, @samp{digest-md5}, @samp{cram-md5}, @samp{ntlm}, @samp{rpa}, @samp{apop}, @samp{anonymous}, @samp{gssapi}, @samp{otp}, @samp{skey}, and @samp{gss-spnego}. NOTE: See also @samp{disable-plaintext-auth} setting." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20599 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list director-servers" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20604 +msgid "List of IPs or hostnames to all director servers, including ourself. Ports can be specified as ip:port. The default port is the same as what director service's @samp{inet-listener} is using. Defaults to @samp{()}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20606 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list director-mail-servers" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20610 +msgid "List of IPs or hostnames to all backend mail servers. Ranges are allowed too, like 10.0.0.10-10.0.0.30. Defaults to @samp{()}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20612 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string director-user-expire" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20616 +msgid "How long to redirect users to a specific server after it no longer has any connections. Defaults to @samp{\"15 min\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20618 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string director-username-hash" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20623 +msgid "How the username is translated before being hashed. Useful values include %Ln if user can log in with or without @@domain, %Ld if mailboxes are shared within domain. Defaults to @samp{\"%Lu\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20625 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string log-path" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20629 +msgid "Log file to use for error messages. @samp{syslog} logs to syslog, @samp{/dev/stderr} logs to stderr. Defaults to @samp{\"syslog\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20631 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string info-log-path" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20635 +msgid "Log file to use for informational messages. Defaults to @samp{log-path}. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20637 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string debug-log-path" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20641 +msgid "Log file to use for debug messages. Defaults to @samp{info-log-path}. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20643 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string syslog-facility" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20648 +msgid "Syslog facility to use if you're logging to syslog. Usually if you don't want to use @samp{mail}, you'll use local0..local7. Also other standard facilities are supported. Defaults to @samp{\"mail\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20650 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean auth-verbose?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20654 +msgid "Log unsuccessful authentication attempts and the reasons why they failed. Defaults to @samp{#f}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20656 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string auth-verbose-passwords" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20663 +msgid "In case of password mismatches, log the attempted password. Valid values are no, plain and sha1. sha1 can be useful for detecting brute force password attempts vs. user simply trying the same password over and over again. You can also truncate the value to n chars by appending \":n\" (e.g.@: sha1:6). Defaults to @samp{\"no\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20665 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean auth-debug?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20669 +msgid "Even more verbose logging for debugging purposes. Shows for example SQL queries. Defaults to @samp{#f}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20671 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean auth-debug-passwords?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20676 +msgid "In case of password mismatches, log the passwords and used scheme so the problem can be debugged. Enabling this also enables @samp{auth-debug}. Defaults to @samp{#f}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20678 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean mail-debug?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20682 +msgid "Enable mail process debugging. This can help you figure out why Dovecot isn't finding your mails. Defaults to @samp{#f}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20684 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean verbose-ssl?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20687 +msgid "Show protocol level SSL errors. Defaults to @samp{#f}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20689 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string log-timestamp" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20693 +msgid "Prefix for each line written to log file. % codes are in strftime(3) format. Defaults to @samp{\"\\\"%b %d %H:%M:%S \\\"\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20695 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list login-log-format-elements" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20699 +msgid "List of elements we want to log. The elements which have a non-empty variable value are joined together to form a comma-separated string." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20701 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string login-log-format" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20705 +msgid "Login log format. %s contains @samp{login-log-format-elements} string, %$ contains the data we want to log. Defaults to @samp{\"%$: %s\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20707 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string mail-log-prefix" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20711 +msgid "Log prefix for mail processes. See doc/wiki/Variables.txt for list of possible variables you can use. Defaults to @samp{\"\\\"%s(%u)<%@{pid@}><%@{session@}>: \\\"\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20713 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string deliver-log-format" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20715 +msgid "Format to use for logging mail deliveries. You can use variables:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20716 +#, no-wrap +msgid "%$" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20718 +msgid "Delivery status message (e.g.@: @samp{saved to INBOX})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20718 +#, no-wrap +msgid "%m" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20720 +msgid "Message-ID" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20720 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21252 +#, no-wrap +msgid "%s" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20722 +msgid "Subject" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20722 +#, no-wrap +msgid "%f" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20724 +msgid "From address" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20726 +msgid "Physical size" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20726 +#, no-wrap +msgid "%w" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20728 +msgid "Virtual size." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20730 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"msgid=%m: %$\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20732 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string mail-location" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20737 +msgid "Location for users' mailboxes. The default is empty, which means that Dovecot tries to find the mailboxes automatically. This won't work if the user doesn't yet have any mail, so you should explicitly tell Dovecot the full location." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20743 +msgid "If you're using mbox, giving a path to the INBOX file (e.g.@: @file{/var/mail/%u}) isn't enough. You'll also need to tell Dovecot where the other mailboxes are kept. This is called the @emph{root mail directory}, and it must be the first path given in the @samp{mail-location} setting." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20745 +msgid "There are a few special variables you can use, e.g.:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20749 +msgid "username" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20749 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21248 +#, no-wrap +msgid "%n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20751 +msgid "user part in user@@domain, same as %u if there's no domain" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20751 +#, no-wrap +msgid "%d" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20753 +msgid "domain part in user@@domain, empty if there's no domain" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20753 +#, no-wrap +msgid "%h" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20755 +msgid "home director" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20758 +msgid "See doc/wiki/Variables.txt for full list. Some examples:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20759 +#, no-wrap +msgid "maildir:~/Maildir" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20760 +#, no-wrap +msgid "mbox:~/mail:INBOX=/var/mail/%u" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20761 +#, no-wrap +msgid "mbox:/var/mail/%d/%1n/%n:INDEX=/var/indexes/%d/%1n/%" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20766 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string mail-uid" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20771 +msgid "System user and group used to access mails. If you use multiple, userdb can override these by returning uid or gid fields. You can use either numbers or names. <doc/wiki/UserIds.txt>. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20773 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string mail-gid" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20778 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string mail-privileged-group" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20784 +msgid "Group to enable temporarily for privileged operations. Currently this is used only with INBOX when either its initial creation or dotlocking fails. Typically this is set to @samp{\"mail\"} to give access to @file{/var/mail}. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20786 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string mail-access-groups" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20794 +msgid "Grant access to these supplementary groups for mail processes. Typically these are used to set up access to shared mailboxes. Note that it may be dangerous to set these if users can create symlinks (e.g.@: if @samp{mail} group is set here, @code{ln -s /var/mail ~/mail/var} could allow a user to delete others' mailboxes, or @code{ln -s /secret/shared/box ~/mail/mybox} would allow reading it). Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20796 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean mail-full-filesystem-access?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20802 +msgid "Allow full file system access to clients. There's no access checks other than what the operating system does for the active UID/GID@. It works with both maildir and mboxes, allowing you to prefix mailboxes names with e.g.@: @file{/path/} or @file{~user/}. Defaults to @samp{#f}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20804 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean mmap-disable?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20808 +msgid "Don't use @code{mmap()} at all. This is required if you store indexes to shared file systems (NFS or clustered file system). Defaults to @samp{#f}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20810 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean dotlock-use-excl?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20815 +msgid "Rely on @samp{O_EXCL} to work when creating dotlock files. NFS supports @samp{O_EXCL} since version 3, so this should be safe to use nowadays by default. Defaults to @samp{#t}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20817 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string mail-fsync" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20819 +msgid "When to use fsync() or fdatasync() calls:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20820 +#, no-wrap +msgid "optimized" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20822 +msgid "Whenever necessary to avoid losing important data" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20824 +msgid "Useful with e.g.@: NFS when @code{write()}s are delayed" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20826 +msgid "Never use it (best performance, but crashes can lose data)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20828 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"optimized\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20830 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean mail-nfs-storage?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20835 +msgid "Mail storage exists in NFS@. Set this to yes to make Dovecot flush NFS caches whenever needed. If you're using only a single mail server this isn't needed. Defaults to @samp{#f}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20837 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean mail-nfs-index?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20841 +msgid "Mail index files also exist in NFS@. Setting this to yes requires @samp{mmap-disable? #t} and @samp{fsync-disable? #f}. Defaults to @samp{#f}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20843 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string lock-method" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20849 +msgid "Locking method for index files. Alternatives are fcntl, flock and dotlock. Dotlocking uses some tricks which may create more disk I/O than other locking methods. NFS users: flock doesn't work, remember to change @samp{mmap-disable}. Defaults to @samp{\"fcntl\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20851 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} file-name mail-temp-dir" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20855 +msgid "Directory in which LDA/LMTP temporarily stores incoming mails >128 kB. Defaults to @samp{\"/tmp\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20857 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer first-valid-uid" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20863 +msgid "Valid UID range for users. This is mostly to make sure that users can't log in as daemons or other system users. Note that denying root logins is hardcoded to dovecot binary and can't be done even if @samp{first-valid-uid} is set to 0. Defaults to @samp{500}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20865 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer last-valid-uid" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20870 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer first-valid-gid" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20875 +msgid "Valid GID range for users. Users having non-valid GID as primary group ID aren't allowed to log in. If user belongs to supplementary groups with non-valid GIDs, those groups are not set. Defaults to @samp{1}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20877 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer last-valid-gid" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20882 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer mail-max-keyword-length" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20886 +msgid "Maximum allowed length for mail keyword name. It's only forced when trying to create new keywords. Defaults to @samp{50}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20888 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} colon-separated-file-name-list valid-chroot-dirs" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20898 +msgid "List of directories under which chrooting is allowed for mail processes (i.e.@: @file{/var/mail} will allow chrooting to @file{/var/mail/foo/bar} too). This setting doesn't affect @samp{login-chroot} @samp{mail-chroot} or auth chroot settings. If this setting is empty, @samp{/./} in home dirs are ignored. WARNING: Never add directories here which local users can modify, that may lead to root exploit. Usually this should be done only if you don't allow shell access for users. <doc/wiki/Chrooting.txt>. Defaults to @samp{()}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20900 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string mail-chroot" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20909 +msgid "Default chroot directory for mail processes. This can be overridden for specific users in user database by giving @samp{/./} in user's home directory (e.g.@: @samp{/home/./user} chroots into @file{/home}). Note that usually there is no real need to do chrooting, Dovecot doesn't allow users to access files outside their mail directory anyway. If your home directories are prefixed with the chroot directory, append @samp{/.} to @samp{mail-chroot}. <doc/wiki/Chrooting.txt>. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20911 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} file-name auth-socket-path" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20915 +msgid "UNIX socket path to master authentication server to find users. This is used by imap (for shared users) and lda. Defaults to @samp{\"/var/run/dovecot/auth-userdb\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20917 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} file-name mail-plugin-dir" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20920 +msgid "Directory where to look up mail plugins. Defaults to @samp{\"/usr/lib/dovecot\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20922 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list mail-plugins" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20926 +msgid "List of plugins to load for all services. Plugins specific to IMAP, LDA, etc.@: are added to this list in their own .conf files. Defaults to @samp{()}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20928 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer mail-cache-min-mail-count" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20933 +msgid "The minimum number of mails in a mailbox before updates are done to cache file. This allows optimizing Dovecot's behavior to do less disk writes at the cost of more disk reads. Defaults to @samp{0}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20935 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string mailbox-idle-check-interval" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20942 +msgid "When IDLE command is running, mailbox is checked once in a while to see if there are any new mails or other changes. This setting defines the minimum time to wait between those checks. Dovecot can also use dnotify, inotify and kqueue to find out immediately when changes occur. Defaults to @samp{\"30 secs\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20944 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean mail-save-crlf?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20951 +msgid "Save mails with CR+LF instead of plain LF@. This makes sending those mails take less CPU, especially with sendfile() syscall with Linux and FreeBSD@. But it also creates a bit more disk I/O which may just make it slower. Also note that if other software reads the mboxes/maildirs, they may handle the extra CRs wrong and cause problems. Defaults to @samp{#f}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20953 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean maildir-stat-dirs?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20961 +msgid "By default LIST command returns all entries in maildir beginning with a dot. Enabling this option makes Dovecot return only entries which are directories. This is done by stat()ing each entry, so it causes more disk I/O. (For systems setting struct @samp{dirent->d_type} this check is free and it's done always regardless of this setting). Defaults to @samp{#f}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20963 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean maildir-copy-with-hardlinks?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20968 +msgid "When copying a message, do it with hard links whenever possible. This makes the performance much better, and it's unlikely to have any side effects. Defaults to @samp{#t}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20970 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean maildir-very-dirty-syncs?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20975 +msgid "Assume Dovecot is the only MUA accessing Maildir: Scan cur/ directory only when its mtime changes unexpectedly or when we can't find the mail otherwise. Defaults to @samp{#f}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20977 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list mbox-read-locks" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20980 +msgid "Which locking methods to use for locking mbox. There are four available:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20982 +#, no-wrap +msgid "dotlock" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20986 +msgid "Create <mailbox>.lock file. This is the oldest and most NFS-safe solution. If you want to use /var/mail/ like directory, the users will need write access to that directory." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20986 +#, no-wrap +msgid "dotlock-try" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20989 +msgid "Same as dotlock, but if it fails because of permissions or because there isn't enough disk space, just skip it." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20989 +#, no-wrap +msgid "fcntl" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20991 +msgid "Use this if possible. Works with NFS too if lockd is used." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20991 +#, no-wrap +msgid "flock" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20993 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20995 +msgid "May not exist in all systems. Doesn't work with NFS." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:20993 +#, no-wrap +msgid "lockf" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21001 +msgid "You can use multiple locking methods; if you do the order they're declared in is important to avoid deadlocks if other MTAs/MUAs are using multiple locking methods as well. Some operating systems don't allow using some of them simultaneously." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21003 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list mbox-write-locks" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21007 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string mbox-lock-timeout" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21010 +msgid "Maximum time to wait for lock (all of them) before aborting. Defaults to @samp{\"5 mins\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21012 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string mbox-dotlock-change-timeout" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21016 +msgid "If dotlock exists but the mailbox isn't modified in any way, override the lock file after this much time. Defaults to @samp{\"2 mins\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21018 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean mbox-dirty-syncs?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21029 +msgid "When mbox changes unexpectedly we have to fully read it to find out what changed. If the mbox is large this can take a long time. Since the change is usually just a newly appended mail, it'd be faster to simply read the new mails. If this setting is enabled, Dovecot does this but still safely fallbacks to re-reading the whole mbox file whenever something in mbox isn't how it's expected to be. The only real downside to this setting is that if some other MUA changes message flags, Dovecot doesn't notice it immediately. Note that a full sync is done with SELECT, EXAMINE, EXPUNGE and CHECK commands. Defaults to @samp{#t}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21031 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean mbox-very-dirty-syncs?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21036 +msgid "Like @samp{mbox-dirty-syncs}, but don't do full syncs even with SELECT, EXAMINE, EXPUNGE or CHECK commands. If this is set, @samp{mbox-dirty-syncs} is ignored. Defaults to @samp{#f}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21038 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean mbox-lazy-writes?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21044 +msgid "Delay writing mbox headers until doing a full write sync (EXPUNGE and CHECK commands and when closing the mailbox). This is especially useful for POP3 where clients often delete all mails. The downside is that our changes aren't immediately visible to other MUAs. Defaults to @samp{#t}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21046 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer mbox-min-index-size" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21051 +msgid "If mbox size is smaller than this (e.g.@: 100k), don't write index files. If an index file already exists it's still read, just not updated. Defaults to @samp{0}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21053 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer mdbox-rotate-size" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21056 +msgid "Maximum dbox file size until it's rotated. Defaults to @samp{10000000}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21058 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string mdbox-rotate-interval" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21063 +msgid "Maximum dbox file age until it's rotated. Typically in days. Day begins from midnight, so 1d = today, 2d = yesterday, etc. 0 = check disabled. Defaults to @samp{\"1d\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21065 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean mdbox-preallocate-space?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21070 +msgid "When creating new mdbox files, immediately preallocate their size to @samp{mdbox-rotate-size}. This setting currently works only in Linux with some file systems (ext4, xfs). Defaults to @samp{#f}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21072 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string mail-attachment-dir" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21076 +msgid "sdbox and mdbox support saving mail attachments to external files, which also allows single instance storage for them. Other backends don't support this for now." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21078 +msgid "WARNING: This feature hasn't been tested much yet. Use at your own risk." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21081 +msgid "Directory root where to store mail attachments. Disabled, if empty. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21083 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer mail-attachment-min-size" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21088 +msgid "Attachments smaller than this aren't saved externally. It's also possible to write a plugin to disable saving specific attachments externally. Defaults to @samp{128000}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21090 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string mail-attachment-fs" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21092 +msgid "File system backend to use for saving attachments:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21093 +#, no-wrap +msgid "posix" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21095 +msgid "No SiS done by Dovecot (but this might help FS's own deduplication)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21095 +#, no-wrap +msgid "sis posix" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21097 +msgid "SiS with immediate byte-by-byte comparison during saving" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21097 +#, no-wrap +msgid "sis-queue posix" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21099 +msgid "SiS with delayed comparison and deduplication." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21101 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"sis posix\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21103 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string mail-attachment-hash" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21109 +msgid "Hash format to use in attachment filenames. You can add any text and variables: @code{%@{md4@}}, @code{%@{md5@}}, @code{%@{sha1@}}, @code{%@{sha256@}}, @code{%@{sha512@}}, @code{%@{size@}}. Variables can be truncated, e.g.@: @code{%@{sha256:80@}} returns only first 80 bits. Defaults to @samp{\"%@{sha1@}\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21111 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer default-process-limit" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21116 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer default-client-limit" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21119 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28439 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{1000}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21121 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer default-vsz-limit" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21126 +msgid "Default VSZ (virtual memory size) limit for service processes. This is mainly intended to catch and kill processes that leak memory before they eat up everything. Defaults to @samp{256000000}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21128 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string default-login-user" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21133 +msgid "Login user is internally used by login processes. This is the most untrusted user in Dovecot system. It shouldn't have access to anything at all. Defaults to @samp{\"dovenull\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21135 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string default-internal-user" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21140 +msgid "Internal user is used by unprivileged processes. It should be separate from login user, so that login processes can't disturb other processes. Defaults to @samp{\"dovecot\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21142 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string ssl?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21145 +msgid "SSL/TLS support: yes, no, required. <doc/wiki/SSL.txt>. Defaults to @samp{\"required\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21147 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string ssl-cert" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21150 +msgid "PEM encoded X.509 SSL/TLS certificate (public key). Defaults to @samp{\"</etc/dovecot/default.pem\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21152 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string ssl-key" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21157 +msgid "PEM encoded SSL/TLS private key. The key is opened before dropping root privileges, so keep the key file unreadable by anyone but root. Defaults to @samp{\"</etc/dovecot/private/default.pem\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21159 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string ssl-key-password" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21165 +msgid "If key file is password protected, give the password here. Alternatively give it when starting dovecot with -p parameter. Since this file is often world-readable, you may want to place this setting instead to a different. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21167 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string ssl-ca" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21173 +msgid "PEM encoded trusted certificate authority. Set this only if you intend to use @samp{ssl-verify-client-cert? #t}. The file should contain the CA certificate(s) followed by the matching CRL(s). (e.g.@: @samp{ssl-ca </etc/ssl/certs/ca.pem}). Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21175 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean ssl-require-crl?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21178 +msgid "Require that CRL check succeeds for client certificates. Defaults to @samp{#t}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21180 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean ssl-verify-client-cert?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21184 +msgid "Request client to send a certificate. If you also want to require it, set @samp{auth-ssl-require-client-cert? #t} in auth section. Defaults to @samp{#f}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21186 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string ssl-cert-username-field" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21191 +msgid "Which field from certificate to use for username. commonName and x500UniqueIdentifier are the usual choices. You'll also need to set @samp{auth-ssl-username-from-cert? #t}. Defaults to @samp{\"commonName\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21193 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string ssl-min-protocol" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21196 +msgid "Minimum SSL protocol version to accept. Defaults to @samp{\"TLSv1\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21198 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string ssl-cipher-list" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21201 +msgid "SSL ciphers to use. Defaults to @samp{\"ALL:!kRSA:!SRP:!kDHd:!DSS:!aNULL:!eNULL:!EXPORT:!DES:!3DES:!MD5:!PSK:!RC4:!ADH:!LOW@@STRENGTH\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21203 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string ssl-crypto-device" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21206 +msgid "SSL crypto device to use, for valid values run \"openssl engine\". Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21208 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string postmaster-address" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21212 +msgid "Address to use when sending rejection mails. %d expands to recipient domain. Defaults to @samp{\"postmaster@@%d\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21214 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string hostname" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21218 +msgid "Hostname to use in various parts of sent mails (e.g.@: in Message-Id) and in LMTP replies. Default is the system's real hostname@@domain. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21220 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean quota-full-tempfail?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21224 +msgid "If user is over quota, return with temporary failure instead of bouncing the mail. Defaults to @samp{#f}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21226 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} file-name sendmail-path" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21229 +msgid "Binary to use for sending mails. Defaults to @samp{\"/usr/sbin/sendmail\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21231 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string submission-host" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21235 +msgid "If non-empty, send mails via this SMTP host[:port] instead of sendmail. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21237 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string rejection-subject" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21241 +msgid "Subject: header to use for rejection mails. You can use the same variables as for @samp{rejection-reason} below. Defaults to @samp{\"Rejected: %s\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21243 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string rejection-reason" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21246 +msgid "Human readable error message for rejection mails. You can use variables:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21250 +msgid "CRLF" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21250 +#, no-wrap +msgid "%r" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21252 +msgid "reason" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21254 +msgid "original subject" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21254 +#, no-wrap +msgid "%t" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21256 +msgid "recipient" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21258 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"Your message to <%t> was automatically rejected:%n%r\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21260 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string recipient-delimiter" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21264 +msgid "Delimiter character between local-part and detail in email address. Defaults to @samp{\"+\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21266 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string lda-original-recipient-header" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21272 +msgid "Header where the original recipient address (SMTP's RCPT TO: address) is taken from if not available elsewhere. With dovecot-lda -a parameter overrides this. A commonly used header for this is X-Original-To. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21274 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean lda-mailbox-autocreate?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21278 +msgid "Should saving a mail to a nonexistent mailbox automatically create it?. Defaults to @samp{#f}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21280 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean lda-mailbox-autosubscribe?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21284 +msgid "Should automatically created mailboxes be also automatically subscribed?. Defaults to @samp{#f}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21286 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer imap-max-line-length" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21292 +msgid "Maximum IMAP command line length. Some clients generate very long command lines with huge mailboxes, so you may need to raise this if you get \"Too long argument\" or \"IMAP command line too large\" errors often. Defaults to @samp{64000}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21294 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string imap-logout-format" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21296 +msgid "IMAP logout format string:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21297 +#, no-wrap +msgid "%i" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21299 +msgid "total number of bytes read from client" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21299 +#, no-wrap +msgid "%o" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21301 +msgid "total number of bytes sent to client." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21304 +msgid "See @file{doc/wiki/Variables.txt} for a list of all the variables you can use. Defaults to @samp{\"in=%i out=%o deleted=%@{deleted@} expunged=%@{expunged@} trashed=%@{trashed@} hdr_count=%@{fetch_hdr_count@} hdr_bytes=%@{fetch_hdr_bytes@} body_count=%@{fetch_body_count@} body_bytes=%@{fetch_body_bytes@}\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21306 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string imap-capability" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21310 +msgid "Override the IMAP CAPABILITY response. If the value begins with '+', add the given capabilities on top of the defaults (e.g.@: +XFOO XBAR). Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21312 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string imap-idle-notify-interval" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21316 +msgid "How long to wait between \"OK Still here\" notifications when client is IDLEing. Defaults to @samp{\"2 mins\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21318 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string imap-id-send" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21324 +msgid "ID field names and values to send to clients. Using * as the value makes Dovecot use the default value. The following fields have default values currently: name, version, os, os-version, support-url, support-email. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21326 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string imap-id-log" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21329 +msgid "ID fields sent by client to log. * means everything. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21331 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list imap-client-workarounds" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21333 +msgid "Workarounds for various client bugs:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21335 +#, no-wrap +msgid "delay-newmail" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21342 +msgid "Send EXISTS/RECENT new mail notifications only when replying to NOOP and CHECK commands. Some clients ignore them otherwise, for example OSX Mail (<v2.1). Outlook Express breaks more badly though, without this it may show user \"Message no longer in server\" errors. Note that OE6 still breaks even with this workaround if synchronization is set to \"Headers Only\"." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21343 +#, no-wrap +msgid "tb-extra-mailbox-sep" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21347 +msgid "Thunderbird gets somehow confused with LAYOUT=fs (mbox and dbox) and adds extra @samp{/} suffixes to mailbox names. This option causes Dovecot to ignore the extra @samp{/} instead of treating it as invalid mailbox name." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21348 +#, no-wrap +msgid "tb-lsub-flags" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21352 +msgid "Show \\Noselect flags for LSUB replies with LAYOUT=fs (e.g.@: mbox). This makes Thunderbird realize they aren't selectable and show them greyed out, instead of only later giving \"not selectable\" popup error." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21356 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string imap-urlauth-host" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21359 +msgid "Host allowed in URLAUTH URLs sent by client. \"*\" allows all. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21367 +msgid "Whew! Lots of configuration options. The nice thing about it though is that Guix has a complete interface to Dovecot's configuration language. This allows not only a nice way to declare configurations, but also offers reflective capabilities as well: users can write code to inspect and transform configurations from within Scheme." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21373 +msgid "However, it could be that you just want to get a @code{dovecot.conf} up and running. In that case, you can pass an @code{opaque-dovecot-configuration} as the @code{#:config} parameter to @code{dovecot-service}. As its name indicates, an opaque configuration does not have easy reflective capabilities." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21375 +msgid "Available @code{opaque-dovecot-configuration} fields are:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21376 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{opaque-dovecot-configuration} parameter} package dovecot" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21380 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{opaque-dovecot-configuration} parameter} string string" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21382 +msgid "The contents of the @code{dovecot.conf}, as a string." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21386 +msgid "For example, if your @code{dovecot.conf} is just the empty string, you could instantiate a dovecot service like this:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21391 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(dovecot-service #:config\n" +" (opaque-dovecot-configuration\n" +" (string \"\")))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsubheading +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21393 +#, no-wrap +msgid "OpenSMTPD Service" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21395 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} opensmtpd-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21399 +msgid "This is the type of the @uref{https://www.opensmtpd.org, OpenSMTPD} service, whose value should be an @code{opensmtpd-configuration} object as in this example:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21404 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(service opensmtpd-service-type\n" +" (opensmtpd-configuration\n" +" (config-file (local-file \"./my-smtpd.conf\"))))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21407 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} opensmtpd-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21409 +msgid "Data type representing the configuration of opensmtpd." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21411 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{package} (default: @var{opensmtpd})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21413 +msgid "Package object of the OpenSMTPD SMTP server." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21414 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{config-file} (default: @code{%default-opensmtpd-file})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21419 +msgid "File-like object of the OpenSMTPD configuration file to use. By default it listens on the loopback network interface, and allows for mail from users and daemons on the local machine, as well as permitting email to remote servers. Run @command{man smtpd.conf} for more information." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsubheading +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21423 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Exim Service" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21425 +#, no-wrap +msgid "mail transfer agent (MTA)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21426 +#, no-wrap +msgid "MTA (mail transfer agent)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21427 +#, no-wrap +msgid "SMTP" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21429 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} exim-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21433 +msgid "This is the type of the @uref{https://exim.org, Exim} mail transfer agent (MTA), whose value should be an @code{exim-configuration} object as in this example:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21438 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(service exim-service-type\n" +" (exim-configuration\n" +" (config-file (local-file \"./my-exim.conf\"))))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21444 +msgid "In order to use an @code{exim-service-type} service you must also have a @code{mail-aliases-service-type} service present in your @code{operating-system} (even if it has no aliases)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21445 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} exim-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21447 +msgid "Data type representing the configuration of exim." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21449 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{package} (default: @var{exim})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21451 +msgid "Package object of the Exim server." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21458 +msgid "File-like object of the Exim configuration file to use. If its value is @code{#f} then use the default configuration file from the package provided in @code{package}. The resulting configuration file is loaded after setting the @code{exim_user} and @code{exim_group} configuration variables." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsubheading +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21462 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Getmail service" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21464 +#, no-wrap +msgid "IMAP" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21465 +#, no-wrap +msgid "POP" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21467 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} getmail-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21470 +msgid "This is the type of the @uref{http://pyropus.ca/software/getmail/, Getmail} mail retriever, whose value should be an @code{getmail-configuration}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21473 +msgid "Available @code{getmail-configuration} fields are:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21474 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{getmail-configuration} parameter} symbol name" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21476 +msgid "A symbol to identify the getmail service." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21478 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"unset\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21481 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{getmail-configuration} parameter} package package" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21483 +msgid "The getmail package to use." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21486 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{getmail-configuration} parameter} string user" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21488 +msgid "The user to run getmail as." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21490 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21497 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"getmail\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21493 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{getmail-configuration} parameter} string group" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21495 +msgid "The group to run getmail as." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21500 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{getmail-configuration} parameter} string directory" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21502 +msgid "The getmail directory to use." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21504 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/var/lib/getmail/default\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21507 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{getmail-configuration} parameter} getmail-configuration-file rcfile" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21509 +msgid "The getmail configuration file to use." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21511 +msgid "Available @code{getmail-configuration-file} fields are:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21512 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{getmail-configuration-file} parameter} getmail-retriever-configuration retriever" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21514 +msgid "What mail account to retrieve mail from, and how to access that account." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21516 +msgid "Available @code{getmail-retriever-configuration} fields are:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21517 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{getmail-retriever-configuration} parameter} string type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21520 +msgid "The type of mail retriever to use. Valid values include @samp{passwd} and @samp{static}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21522 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"SimpleIMAPSSLRetriever\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21525 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{getmail-retriever-configuration} parameter} string server" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21527 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21534 +msgid "Username to login to the mail server with." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21529 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21536 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21600 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{unset}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21532 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{getmail-retriever-configuration} parameter} string username" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21539 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{getmail-retriever-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer port" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21541 +msgid "Port number to connect to." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21546 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{getmail-retriever-configuration} parameter} string password" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21548 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21555 +msgid "Override fields from passwd." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21553 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{getmail-retriever-configuration} parameter} list password-command" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21560 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{getmail-retriever-configuration} parameter} string keyfile" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21562 +msgid "PEM-formatted key file to use for the TLS negotiation." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21567 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{getmail-retriever-configuration} parameter} string certfile" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21569 +msgid "PEM-formatted certificate file to use for the TLS negotiation." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21574 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{getmail-retriever-configuration} parameter} string ca-certs" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21576 +msgid "CA certificates to use." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21581 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{getmail-retriever-configuration} parameter} parameter-alist extra-parameters" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21583 +msgid "Extra retriever parameters." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21590 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{getmail-configuration-file} parameter} getmail-destination-configuration destination" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21592 +msgid "What to do with retrieved messages." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21594 +msgid "Available @code{getmail-destination-configuration} fields are:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21595 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{getmail-destination-configuration} parameter} string type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21598 +msgid "The type of mail destination. Valid values include @samp{Maildir}, @samp{Mboxrd} and @samp{MDA_external}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21603 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{getmail-destination-configuration} parameter} string-or-filelike path" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21606 +msgid "The path option for the mail destination. The behaviour depends on the chosen type." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21611 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{getmail-destination-configuration} parameter} parameter-alist extra-parameters" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21613 +msgid "Extra destination parameters" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21620 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{getmail-configuration-file} parameter} getmail-options-configuration options" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21622 +msgid "Configure getmail." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21624 +msgid "Available @code{getmail-options-configuration} fields are:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21625 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{getmail-options-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer verbose" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21630 +msgid "If set to @samp{0}, getmail will only print warnings and errors. A value of @samp{1} means that messages will be printed about retrieving and deleting messages. If set to @samp{2}, getmail will print messages about each of it's actions." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21632 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27909 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28497 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28642 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{1}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21635 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{getmail-options-configuration} parameter} boolean read-all" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21638 +msgid "If true, getmail will retrieve all available messages. Otherwise it will only retrieve messages it hasn't seen previously." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21643 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{getmail-options-configuration} parameter} boolean delete" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21647 +msgid "If set to true, messages will be deleted from the server after retrieving and successfully delivering them. Otherwise, messages will be left on the server." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21652 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{getmail-options-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer delete-after" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21657 +msgid "Getmail will delete messages this number of days after seeing them, if they have been delivered. This means messages will be left on the server this number of days after delivering them. A value of @samp{0} disabled this feature." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21662 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{getmail-options-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer delete-bigger-than" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21666 +msgid "Delete messages larger than this of bytes after retrieving them, even if the delete and delete-after options are disabled. A value of @samp{0} disables this feature." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21671 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{getmail-options-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer max-bytes-per-session" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21674 +msgid "Retrieve messages totalling up to this number of bytes before closing the session with the server. A value of @samp{0} disables this feature." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21679 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{getmail-options-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer max-message-size" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21682 +msgid "Don't retrieve messages larger than this number of bytes. A value of @samp{0} disables this feature." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21687 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{getmail-options-configuration} parameter} boolean delivered-to" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21689 +msgid "If true, getmail will add a Delivered-To header to messages." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21694 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{getmail-options-configuration} parameter} boolean received" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21696 +msgid "If set, getmail adds a Received header to the messages." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21701 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{getmail-options-configuration} parameter} string message-log" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21704 +msgid "Getmail will record a log of its actions to the named file. A value of @samp{\"\"} disables this feature." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21709 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{getmail-options-configuration} parameter} boolean message-log-syslog" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21712 +msgid "If true, getmail will record a log of its actions using the system logger." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21717 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{getmail-options-configuration} parameter} boolean message-log-verbose" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21721 +msgid "If true, getmail will log information about messages not retrieved and the reason for not retrieving them, as well as starting and ending information lines." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21726 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{getmail-options-configuration} parameter} parameter-alist extra-parameters" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21728 +msgid "Extra options to include." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21737 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{getmail-configuration} parameter} list idle" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21741 +msgid "A list of mailboxes that getmail should wait on the server for new mail notifications. This depends on the server supporting the IDLE extension." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21746 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{getmail-configuration} parameter} list environment-variables" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21748 +msgid "Environment variables to set for getmail." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsubheading +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21753 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Mail Aliases Service" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21755 +#, no-wrap +msgid "email aliases" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21756 +#, no-wrap +msgid "aliases, for email addresses" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21758 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} mail-aliases-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21761 +msgid "This is the type of the service which provides @code{/etc/aliases}, specifying how to deliver mail to users on this system." +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21766 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(service mail-aliases-service-type\n" +" '((\"postmaster\" \"bob\")\n" +" (\"bob\" \"bob@@example.com\" \"bob@@example2.com\")))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21774 +msgid "The configuration for a @code{mail-aliases-service-type} service is an association list denoting how to deliver mail that comes to this system. Each entry is of the form @code{(alias addresses ...)}, with @code{alias} specifying the local alias and @code{addresses} specifying where to deliver this user's mail." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21780 +msgid "The aliases aren't required to exist as users on the local system. In the above example, there doesn't need to be a @code{postmaster} entry in the @code{operating-system}'s @code{user-accounts} in order to deliver the @code{postmaster} mail to @code{bob} (which subsequently would deliver mail to @code{bob@@example.com} and @code{bob@@example2.com})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21781 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21782 +#, no-wrap +msgid "GNU Mailutils IMAP4 Daemon" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21784 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} imap4d-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21788 +msgid "This is the type of the GNU Mailutils IMAP4 Daemon (@pxref{imap4d,,, mailutils, GNU Mailutils Manual}), whose value should be an @code{imap4d-configuration} object as in this example:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21793 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(service imap4d-service-type\n" +" (imap4d-configuration\n" +" (config-file (local-file \"imap4d.conf\"))))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21796 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} imap4d-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21798 +msgid "Data type representing the configuration of @command{imap4d}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21800 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{package} (default: @code{mailutils})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21802 +msgid "The package that provides @command{imap4d}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21803 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{config-file} (default: @code{%default-imap4d-config-file})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21807 +msgid "File-like object of the configuration file to use, by default it will listen on TCP port 143 of @code{localhost}. @xref{Conf-imap4d,,, mailutils, GNU Mailutils Manual}, for details." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsubheading +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21811 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Radicale Service" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21812 +#, no-wrap +msgid "CalDAV" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21813 +#, no-wrap +msgid "CardDAV" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21815 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} radicale-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21818 +msgid "This is the type of the @uref{https://radicale.org, Radicale} CalDAV/CardDAV server whose value should be a @code{radicale-configuration}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21820 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} radicale-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21822 +msgid "Data type representing the configuration of @command{radicale}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21824 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{package} (default: @code{radicale})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21826 +msgid "The package that provides @command{radicale}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21827 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{config-file} (default: @code{%default-radicale-config-file})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21831 +msgid "File-like object of the configuration file to use, by default it will listen on TCP port 5232 of @code{localhost} and use the @code{htpasswd} file at @file{/var/lib/radicale/users} with no (@code{plain}) encryption." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21838 +#, no-wrap +msgid "messaging" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21839 +#, no-wrap +msgid "jabber" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21840 +#, no-wrap +msgid "XMPP" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21844 +msgid "The @code{(gnu services messaging)} module provides Guix service definitions for messaging services. Currently it provides the following services:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsubheading +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21845 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Prosody Service" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21847 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} prosody-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21851 +msgid "This is the type for the @uref{https://prosody.im, Prosody XMPP communication server}. Its value must be a @code{prosody-configuration} record as in this example:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21866 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(service prosody-service-type\n" +" (prosody-configuration\n" +" (modules-enabled (cons* \"groups\" \"mam\" %default-modules-enabled))\n" +" (int-components\n" +" (list\n" +" (int-component-configuration\n" +" (hostname \"conference.example.net\")\n" +" (plugin \"muc\")\n" +" (mod-muc (mod-muc-configuration)))))\n" +" (virtualhosts\n" +" (list\n" +" (virtualhost-configuration\n" +" (domain \"example.net\"))))))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21869 +msgid "See below for details about @code{prosody-configuration}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21875 +msgid "By default, Prosody does not need much configuration. Only one @code{virtualhosts} field is needed: it specifies the domain you wish Prosody to serve." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21878 +msgid "You can perform various sanity checks on the generated configuration with the @code{prosodyctl check} command." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21882 +msgid "Prosodyctl will also help you to import certificates from the @code{letsencrypt} directory so that the @code{prosody} user can access them. See @url{https://prosody.im/doc/letsencrypt}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21885 +#, no-wrap +msgid "prosodyctl --root cert import /etc/letsencrypt/live\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21892 +msgid "The available configuration parameters follow. Each parameter definition is preceded by its type; for example, @samp{string-list foo} indicates that the @code{foo} parameter should be specified as a list of strings. Types starting with @code{maybe-} denote parameters that won't show up in @code{prosody.cfg.lua} when their value is @code{'disabled}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21896 +msgid "There is also a way to specify the configuration as a string, if you have an old @code{prosody.cfg.lua} file that you want to port over from some other system; see the end for more details." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21899 +msgid "The @code{file-object} type designates either a file-like object (@pxref{G-Expressions, file-like objects}) or a file name." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21909 +msgid "Available @code{prosody-configuration} fields are:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21910 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{prosody-configuration} parameter} package prosody" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21912 +msgid "The Prosody package." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21914 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{prosody-configuration} parameter} file-name data-path" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21918 +msgid "Location of the Prosody data storage directory. See @url{https://prosody.im/doc/configure}. Defaults to @samp{\"/var/lib/prosody\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21920 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{prosody-configuration} parameter} file-object-list plugin-paths" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21924 +msgid "Additional plugin directories. They are searched in all the specified paths in order. See @url{https://prosody.im/doc/plugins_directory}. Defaults to @samp{()}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21926 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{prosody-configuration} parameter} file-name certificates" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21931 +msgid "Every virtual host and component needs a certificate so that clients and servers can securely verify its identity. Prosody will automatically load certificates/keys from the directory specified here. Defaults to @samp{\"/etc/prosody/certs\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21933 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{prosody-configuration} parameter} string-list admins" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21939 +msgid "This is a list of accounts that are admins for the server. Note that you must create the accounts separately. See @url{https://prosody.im/doc/admins} and @url{https://prosody.im/doc/creating_accounts}. Example: @code{(admins '(\"user1@@example.com\" \"user2@@example.net\"))} Defaults to @samp{()}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21941 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{prosody-configuration} parameter} boolean use-libevent?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21945 +msgid "Enable use of libevent for better performance under high load. See @url{https://prosody.im/doc/libevent}. Defaults to @samp{#f}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21947 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{prosody-configuration} parameter} module-list modules-enabled" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21953 +msgid "This is the list of modules Prosody will load on startup. It looks for @code{mod_modulename.lua} in the plugins folder, so make sure that exists too. Documentation on modules can be found at: @url{https://prosody.im/doc/modules}. Defaults to @samp{(\"roster\" \"saslauth\" \"tls\" \"dialback\" \"disco\" \"carbons\" \"private\" \"blocklist\" \"vcard\" \"version\" \"uptime\" \"time\" \"ping\" \"pep\" \"register\" \"admin_adhoc\")}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21955 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{prosody-configuration} parameter} string-list modules-disabled" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21959 +msgid "@samp{\"offline\"}, @samp{\"c2s\"} and @samp{\"s2s\"} are auto-loaded, but should you want to disable them then add them to this list. Defaults to @samp{()}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21961 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{prosody-configuration} parameter} file-object groups-file" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21966 +msgid "Path to a text file where the shared groups are defined. If this path is empty then @samp{mod_groups} does nothing. See @url{https://prosody.im/doc/modules/mod_groups}. Defaults to @samp{\"/var/lib/prosody/sharedgroups.txt\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21968 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{prosody-configuration} parameter} boolean allow-registration?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21972 +msgid "Disable account creation by default, for security. See @url{https://prosody.im/doc/creating_accounts}. Defaults to @samp{#f}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21974 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{prosody-configuration} parameter} maybe-ssl-configuration ssl" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21979 +msgid "These are the SSL/TLS-related settings. Most of them are disabled so to use Prosody's defaults. If you do not completely understand these options, do not add them to your config, it is easy to lower the security of your server using them. See @url{https://prosody.im/doc/advanced_ssl_config}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21981 +msgid "Available @code{ssl-configuration} fields are:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21982 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{ssl-configuration} parameter} maybe-string protocol" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21984 +msgid "This determines what handshake to use." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21986 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{ssl-configuration} parameter} maybe-file-name key" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21988 +msgid "Path to your private key file." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21990 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{ssl-configuration} parameter} maybe-file-name certificate" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21992 +msgid "Path to your certificate file." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21994 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{ssl-configuration} parameter} file-object capath" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:21998 +msgid "Path to directory containing root certificates that you wish Prosody to trust when verifying the certificates of remote servers. Defaults to @samp{\"/etc/ssl/certs\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22000 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{ssl-configuration} parameter} maybe-file-object cafile" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22003 +msgid "Path to a file containing root certificates that you wish Prosody to trust. Similar to @code{capath} but with all certificates concatenated together." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22005 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{ssl-configuration} parameter} maybe-string-list verify" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22008 +msgid "A list of verification options (these mostly map to OpenSSL's @code{set_verify()} flags)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22010 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{ssl-configuration} parameter} maybe-string-list options" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22014 +msgid "A list of general options relating to SSL/TLS@. These map to OpenSSL's @code{set_options()}. For a full list of options available in LuaSec, see the LuaSec source." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22016 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{ssl-configuration} parameter} maybe-non-negative-integer depth" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22019 +msgid "How long a chain of certificate authorities to check when looking for a trusted root certificate." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22021 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{ssl-configuration} parameter} maybe-string ciphers" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22024 +msgid "An OpenSSL cipher string. This selects what ciphers Prosody will offer to clients, and in what order." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22026 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{ssl-configuration} parameter} maybe-file-name dhparam" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22030 +msgid "A path to a file containing parameters for Diffie-Hellman key exchange. You can create such a file with: @code{openssl dhparam -out /etc/prosody/certs/dh-2048.pem 2048}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22032 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{ssl-configuration} parameter} maybe-string curve" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22035 +msgid "Curve for Elliptic curve Diffie-Hellman. Prosody's default is @samp{\"secp384r1\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22037 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{ssl-configuration} parameter} maybe-string-list verifyext" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22039 +msgid "A list of ``extra'' verification options." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22041 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{ssl-configuration} parameter} maybe-string password" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22043 +msgid "Password for encrypted private keys." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22047 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{prosody-configuration} parameter} boolean c2s-require-encryption?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22051 +msgid "Whether to force all client-to-server connections to be encrypted or not. See @url{https://prosody.im/doc/modules/mod_tls}. Defaults to @samp{#f}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22053 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{prosody-configuration} parameter} string-list disable-sasl-mechanisms" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22057 +msgid "Set of mechanisms that will never be offered. See @url{https://prosody.im/doc/modules/mod_saslauth}. Defaults to @samp{(\"DIGEST-MD5\")}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22059 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{prosody-configuration} parameter} boolean s2s-require-encryption?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22063 +msgid "Whether to force all server-to-server connections to be encrypted or not. See @url{https://prosody.im/doc/modules/mod_tls}. Defaults to @samp{#f}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22065 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{prosody-configuration} parameter} boolean s2s-secure-auth?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22071 +msgid "Whether to require encryption and certificate authentication. This provides ideal security, but requires servers you communicate with to support encryption AND present valid, trusted certificates. See @url{https://prosody.im/doc/s2s#security}. Defaults to @samp{#f}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22073 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{prosody-configuration} parameter} string-list s2s-insecure-domains" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22079 +msgid "Many servers don't support encryption or have invalid or self-signed certificates. You can list domains here that will not be required to authenticate using certificates. They will be authenticated using DNS@. See @url{https://prosody.im/doc/s2s#security}. Defaults to @samp{()}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22081 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{prosody-configuration} parameter} string-list s2s-secure-domains" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22086 +msgid "Even if you leave @code{s2s-secure-auth?} disabled, you can still require valid certificates for some domains by specifying a list here. See @url{https://prosody.im/doc/s2s#security}. Defaults to @samp{()}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22088 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{prosody-configuration} parameter} string authentication" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22096 +msgid "Select the authentication backend to use. The default provider stores passwords in plaintext and uses Prosody's configured data storage to store the authentication data. If you do not trust your server please see @url{https://prosody.im/doc/modules/mod_auth_internal_hashed} for information about using the hashed backend. See also @url{https://prosody.im/doc/authentication} Defaults to @samp{\"internal_plain\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22098 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{prosody-configuration} parameter} maybe-string log" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22102 +msgid "Set logging options. Advanced logging configuration is not yet supported by the Prosody service. See @url{https://prosody.im/doc/logging}. Defaults to @samp{\"*syslog\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22104 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{prosody-configuration} parameter} file-name pidfile" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22107 +msgid "File to write pid in. See @url{https://prosody.im/doc/modules/mod_posix}. Defaults to @samp{\"/var/run/prosody/prosody.pid\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22109 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{prosody-configuration} parameter} maybe-non-negative-integer http-max-content-size" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22111 +msgid "Maximum allowed size of the HTTP body (in bytes)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22113 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{prosody-configuration} parameter} maybe-string http-external-url" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22118 +msgid "Some modules expose their own URL in various ways. This URL is built from the protocol, host and port used. If Prosody sits behind a proxy, the public URL will be @code{http-external-url} instead. See @url{https://prosody.im/doc/http#external_url}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22120 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{prosody-configuration} parameter} virtualhost-configuration-list virtualhosts" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22125 +msgid "A host in Prosody is a domain on which user accounts can be created. For example if you want your users to have addresses like @samp{\"john.smith@@example.com\"} then you need to add a host @samp{\"example.com\"}. All options in this list will apply only to this host." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22131 +msgid "Note: the name @emph{virtual} host is used in configuration to avoid confusion with the actual physical host that Prosody is installed on. A single Prosody instance can serve many domains, each one defined as a VirtualHost entry in Prosody's configuration. Conversely a server that hosts a single domain would have just one VirtualHost entry." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22133 +msgid "See @url{https://prosody.im/doc/configure#virtual_host_settings}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22135 +msgid "Available @code{virtualhost-configuration} fields are:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22137 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22159 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22212 +msgid "all these @code{prosody-configuration} fields: @code{admins}, @code{use-libevent?}, @code{modules-enabled}, @code{modules-disabled}, @code{groups-file}, @code{allow-registration?}, @code{ssl}, @code{c2s-require-encryption?}, @code{disable-sasl-mechanisms}, @code{s2s-require-encryption?}, @code{s2s-secure-auth?}, @code{s2s-insecure-domains}, @code{s2s-secure-domains}, @code{authentication}, @code{log}, @code{http-max-content-size}, @code{http-external-url}, @code{raw-content}, plus:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22137 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{virtualhost-configuration} parameter} string domain" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22139 +msgid "Domain you wish Prosody to serve." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22143 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{prosody-configuration} parameter} int-component-configuration-list int-components" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22148 +msgid "Components are extra services on a server which are available to clients, usually on a subdomain of the main server (such as @samp{\"mycomponent.example.com\"}). Example components might be chatroom servers, user directories, or gateways to other protocols." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22152 +msgid "Internal components are implemented with Prosody-specific plugins. To add an internal component, you simply fill the hostname field, and the plugin you wish to use for the component." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22155 +msgid "See @url{https://prosody.im/doc/components}. Defaults to @samp{()}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22157 +msgid "Available @code{int-component-configuration} fields are:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22159 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{int-component-configuration} parameter} string hostname" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22161 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22218 +msgid "Hostname of the component." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22163 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{int-component-configuration} parameter} string plugin" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22165 +msgid "Plugin you wish to use for the component." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22167 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{int-component-configuration} parameter} maybe-mod-muc-configuration mod-muc" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22170 +msgid "Multi-user chat (MUC) is Prosody's module for allowing you to create hosted chatrooms/conferences for XMPP users." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22174 +msgid "General information on setting up and using multi-user chatrooms can be found in the ``Chatrooms'' documentation (@url{https://prosody.im/doc/chatrooms}), which you should read if you are new to XMPP chatrooms." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22176 +msgid "See also @url{https://prosody.im/doc/modules/mod_muc}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22178 +msgid "Available @code{mod-muc-configuration} fields are:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22179 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{mod-muc-configuration} parameter} string name" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22182 +msgid "The name to return in service discovery responses. Defaults to @samp{\"Prosody Chatrooms\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22184 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{mod-muc-configuration} parameter} string-or-boolean restrict-room-creation" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22191 +msgid "If @samp{#t}, this will only allow admins to create new chatrooms. Otherwise anyone can create a room. The value @samp{\"local\"} restricts room creation to users on the service's parent domain. E.g.@: @samp{user@@example.com} can create rooms on @samp{rooms.example.com}. The value @samp{\"admin\"} restricts to service administrators only. Defaults to @samp{#f}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22193 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{mod-muc-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer max-history-messages" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22197 +msgid "Maximum number of history messages that will be sent to the member that has just joined the room. Defaults to @samp{20}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22203 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{prosody-configuration} parameter} ext-component-configuration-list ext-components" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22208 +msgid "External components use XEP-0114, which most standalone components support. To add an external component, you simply fill the hostname field. See @url{https://prosody.im/doc/components}. Defaults to @samp{()}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22210 +msgid "Available @code{ext-component-configuration} fields are:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22212 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{ext-component-configuration} parameter} string component-secret" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22214 +msgid "Password which the component will use to log in." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22216 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{ext-component-configuration} parameter} string hostname" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22222 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{prosody-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer-list component-ports" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22225 +msgid "Port(s) Prosody listens on for component connections. Defaults to @samp{(5347)}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22227 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{prosody-configuration} parameter} string component-interface" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22230 +msgid "Interface Prosody listens on for component connections. Defaults to @samp{\"127.0.0.1\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22232 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{prosody-configuration} parameter} maybe-raw-content raw-content" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22234 +msgid "Raw content that will be added to the configuration file." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22242 +msgid "It could be that you just want to get a @code{prosody.cfg.lua} up and running. In that case, you can pass an @code{opaque-prosody-configuration} record as the value of @code{prosody-service-type}. As its name indicates, an opaque configuration does not have easy reflective capabilities. Available @code{opaque-prosody-configuration} fields are:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22243 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{opaque-prosody-configuration} parameter} package prosody" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22245 +msgid "The prosody package." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22247 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{opaque-prosody-configuration} parameter} string prosody.cfg.lua" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22249 +msgid "The contents of the @code{prosody.cfg.lua} to use." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22253 +msgid "For example, if your @code{prosody.cfg.lua} is just the empty string, you could instantiate a prosody service like this:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22258 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(service prosody-service-type\n" +" (opaque-prosody-configuration\n" +" (prosody.cfg.lua \"\")))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsubheading +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22262 +#, no-wrap +msgid "BitlBee Service" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22264 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22308 +#, no-wrap +msgid "IRC (Internet Relay Chat)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22265 +#, no-wrap +msgid "IRC gateway" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22268 +msgid "@url{https://bitlbee.org,BitlBee} is a gateway that provides an IRC interface to a variety of messaging protocols such as XMPP." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22269 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} bitlbee-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22273 +msgid "This is the service type for the @url{https://bitlbee.org,BitlBee} IRC gateway daemon. Its value is a @code{bitlbee-configuration} (see below)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22276 +msgid "To have BitlBee listen on port 6667 on localhost, add this line to your services:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22279 +#, no-wrap +msgid "(service bitlbee-service-type)\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22282 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} bitlbee-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22284 +msgid "This is the configuration for BitlBee, with the following fields:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22286 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{interface} (default: @code{\"127.0.0.1\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22287 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{port} (default: @code{6667})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22290 +msgid "Listen on the network interface corresponding to the IP address specified in @var{interface}, on @var{port}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22294 +msgid "When @var{interface} is @code{127.0.0.1}, only local clients can connect; when it is @code{0.0.0.0}, connections can come from any networking interface." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22295 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{bitlbee} (default: @code{bitlbee})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22297 +msgid "The BitlBee package to use." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22298 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{plugins} (default: @code{'()})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22300 +msgid "List of plugin packages to use---e.g., @code{bitlbee-discord}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22303 +msgid "Configuration snippet added as-is to the BitlBee configuration file." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsubheading +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22306 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Quassel Service" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22312 +msgid "@url{https://quassel-irc.org/,Quassel} is a distributed IRC client, meaning that one or more clients can attach to and detach from the central core." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22313 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} quassel-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22317 +msgid "This is the service type for the @url{https://quassel-irc.org/,Quassel} IRC backend daemon. Its value is a @code{quassel-configuration} (see below)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22319 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} quassel-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22321 +msgid "This is the configuration for Quassel, with the following fields:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22323 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{quassel} (default: @code{quassel})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22325 +msgid "The Quassel package to use." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22326 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{interface} (default: @code{\"::,0.0.0.0\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22327 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{port} (default: @code{4242})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22331 +msgid "Listen on the network interface(s) corresponding to the IPv4 or IPv6 interfaces specified in the comma delimited @var{interface}, on @var{port}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22332 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{loglevel} (default: @code{\"Info\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22335 +msgid "The level of logging desired. Accepted values are Debug, Info, Warning and Error." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22341 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Murmur (VoIP server)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22342 +#, no-wrap +msgid "VoIP server" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22346 +msgid "This section describes how to set up and run a Murmur server. Murmur is the server of the @uref{https://mumble.info, Mumble} voice-over-IP (VoIP) suite." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22347 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} murmur-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22350 +msgid "The service type for the Murmur server. An example configuration can look like this:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22359 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(service murmur-service-type\n" +" (murmur-configuration\n" +" (welcome-text\n" +" \"Welcome to this Mumble server running on Guix!\")\n" +" (cert-required? #t) ;disallow text password logins\n" +" (ssl-cert \"/etc/letsencrypt/live/mumble.example.com/fullchain.pem\")\n" +" (ssl-key \"/etc/letsencrypt/live/mumble.example.com/privkey.pem\")))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22363 +msgid "After reconfiguring your system, you can manually set the murmur @code{SuperUser} password with the command that is printed during the activation phase." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22372 +msgid "It is recommended to register a normal Mumble user account and grant it admin or moderator rights. You can use the @code{mumble} client to login as new normal user, register yourself, and log out. For the next step login with the name @code{SuperUser} use the @code{SuperUser} password that you set previously, and grant your newly registered mumble user administrator or moderator rights and create some channels." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22374 +msgid "Available @code{murmur-configuration} fields are:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22376 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{package} (default: @code{mumble})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22378 +msgid "Package that contains @code{bin/murmurd}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22379 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{user} (default: @code{\"murmur\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22381 +msgid "User who will run the Murmur server." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22382 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{group} (default: @code{\"murmur\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22384 +msgid "Group of the user who will run the murmur server." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22385 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{port} (default: @code{64738})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22387 +msgid "Port on which the server will listen." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22388 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{welcome-text} (default: @code{\"\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22390 +msgid "Welcome text sent to clients when they connect." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22391 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{server-password} (default: @code{\"\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22393 +msgid "Password the clients have to enter in order to connect." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22394 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{max-users} (default: @code{100})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22396 +msgid "Maximum of users that can be connected to the server at once." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22397 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{max-user-bandwidth} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22399 +msgid "Maximum voice traffic a user can send per second." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22400 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{database-file} (default: @code{\"/var/lib/murmur/db.sqlite\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22403 +msgid "File name of the sqlite database. The service's user will become the owner of the directory." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22404 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{log-file} (default: @code{\"/var/log/murmur/murmur.log\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22407 +msgid "File name of the log file. The service's user will become the owner of the directory." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22408 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{autoban-attempts} (default: @code{10})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22411 +msgid "Maximum number of logins a user can make in @code{autoban-timeframe} without getting auto banned for @code{autoban-time}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22412 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{autoban-timeframe} (default: @code{120})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22414 +msgid "Timeframe for autoban in seconds." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22415 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{autoban-time} (default: @code{300})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22418 +msgid "Amount of time in seconds for which a client gets banned when violating the autoban limits." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22419 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{opus-threshold} (default: @code{100})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22422 +msgid "Percentage of clients that need to support opus before switching over to opus audio codec." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22423 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{channel-nesting-limit} (default: @code{10})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22425 +msgid "How deep channels can be nested at maximum." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22426 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{channelname-regex} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22428 +msgid "A string in form of a Qt regular expression that channel names must conform to." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22429 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{username-regex} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22431 +msgid "A string in form of a Qt regular expression that user names must conform to." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22432 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{text-message-length} (default: @code{5000})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22434 +msgid "Maximum size in bytes that a user can send in one text chat message." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22435 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{image-message-length} (default: @code{(* 128 1024)})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22437 +msgid "Maximum size in bytes that a user can send in one image message." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22438 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{cert-required?} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22441 +msgid "If it is set to @code{#t} clients that use weak password authentication will not be accepted. Users must have completed the certificate wizard to join." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22442 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{remember-channel?} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22445 +msgid "Should murmur remember the last channel each user was in when they disconnected and put them into the remembered channel when they rejoin." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22446 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{allow-html?} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22448 +msgid "Should html be allowed in text messages, user comments, and channel descriptions." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22449 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{allow-ping?} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22453 +msgid "Setting to true exposes the current user count, the maximum user count, and the server's maximum bandwidth per client to unauthenticated users. In the Mumble client, this information is shown in the Connect dialog." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22455 +msgid "Disabling this setting will prevent public listing of the server." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22456 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{bonjour?} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22458 +msgid "Should the server advertise itself in the local network through the bonjour protocol." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22459 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{send-version?} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22461 +msgid "Should the murmur server version be exposed in ping requests." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22462 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{log-days} (default: @code{31})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22466 +msgid "Murmur also stores logs in the database, which are accessible via RPC. The default is 31 days of months, but you can set this setting to 0 to keep logs forever, or -1 to disable logging to the database." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22467 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{obfuscate-ips?} (default: @code{#t})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22469 +msgid "Should logged ips be obfuscated to protect the privacy of users." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22470 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{ssl-cert} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22472 +msgid "File name of the SSL/TLS certificate used for encrypted connections." +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22475 +#, no-wrap +msgid "(ssl-cert \"/etc/letsencrypt/live/example.com/fullchain.pem\")\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22476 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{ssl-key} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22478 +msgid "Filepath to the ssl private key used for encrypted connections." +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22480 +#, no-wrap +msgid "(ssl-key \"/etc/letsencrypt/live/example.com/privkey.pem\")\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22482 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{ssl-dh-params} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22487 +msgid "File name of a PEM-encoded file with Diffie-Hellman parameters for the SSL/TLS encryption. Alternatively you set it to @code{\"@@ffdhe2048\"}, @code{\"@@ffdhe3072\"}, @code{\"@@ffdhe4096\"}, @code{\"@@ffdhe6144\"} or @code{\"@@ffdhe8192\"} to use bundled parameters from RFC 7919." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22488 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{ssl-ciphers} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22491 +msgid "The @code{ssl-ciphers} option chooses the cipher suites to make available for use in SSL/TLS." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22495 +msgid "This option is specified using @uref{https://www.openssl.org/docs/apps/ciphers.html#CIPHER-LIST-FORMAT, OpenSSL cipher list notation}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22500 +msgid "It is recommended that you try your cipher string using 'openssl ciphers <string>' before setting it here, to get a feel for which cipher suites you will get. After setting this option, it is recommend that you inspect your Murmur log to ensure that Murmur is using the cipher suites that you expected it to." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22504 +msgid "Note: Changing this option may impact the backwards compatibility of your Murmur server, and can remove the ability for older Mumble clients to be able to connect to it." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22505 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{public-registration} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22507 +msgid "Must be a @code{<murmur-public-registration-configuration>} record or @code{#f}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22512 +msgid "You can optionally register your server in the public server list that the @code{mumble} client shows on startup. You cannot register your server if you have set a @code{server-password}, or set @code{allow-ping} to @code{#f}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22514 +msgid "It might take a few hours until it shows up in the public list." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22515 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24751 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{file} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22517 +msgid "Optional alternative override for this configuration." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22520 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} murmur-public-registration-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22522 +msgid "Configuration for public registration of a murmur service." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22526 +msgid "This is a display name for your server. Not to be confused with the hostname." +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22527 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31202 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32243 +#, no-wrap +msgid "password" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22530 +msgid "A password to identify your registration. Subsequent updates will need the same password. Don't lose your password." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22534 +msgid "This should be a @code{http://} or @code{https://} link to your web site." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22535 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25630 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{hostname} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22538 +msgid "By default your server will be listed by its IP address. If it is set your server will be linked by this host name instead." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22548 +msgid "The @code{(gnu services file-sharing)} module provides services that assist with transferring files over peer-to-peer file-sharing networks." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsubheading +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22549 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Transmission Daemon Service" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22557 +msgid "@uref{https://transmissionbt.com/, Transmission} is a flexible BitTorrent client that offers a variety of graphical and command-line interfaces. A @code{transmission-daemon-service-type} service provides Transmission's headless variant, @command{transmission-daemon}, as a system service, allowing users to share files via BitTorrent even when they are not logged in." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22558 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} transmission-daemon-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22562 +msgid "The service type for the Transmission Daemon BitTorrent client. Its value must be a @code{transmission-daemon-configuration} object as in this example:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22573 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(service transmission-daemon-service-type\n" +" (transmission-daemon-configuration\n" +" ;; Restrict access to the RPC (\"control\") interface\n" +" (rpc-authentication-required? #t)\n" +" (rpc-username \"transmission\")\n" +" (rpc-password\n" +" (transmission-password-hash\n" +" \"transmission\" ; desired password\n" +" \"uKd1uMs9\")) ; arbitrary salt value\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22578 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" ;; Accept requests from this and other hosts on the\n" +" ;; local network\n" +" (rpc-whitelist-enabled? #t)\n" +" (rpc-whitelist '(\"::1\" \"127.0.0.1\" \"192.168.0.*\"))\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22582 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" ;; Limit bandwidth use during work hours\n" +" (alt-speed-down (* 1024 2)) ; 2 MB/s\n" +" (alt-speed-up 512) ; 512 kB/s\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22589 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" (alt-speed-time-enabled? #t)\n" +" (alt-speed-time-day 'weekdays)\n" +" (alt-speed-time-begin\n" +" (+ (* 60 8) 30)) ; 8:30 am\n" +" (alt-speed-time-end\n" +" (+ (* 60 (+ 12 5)) 30)))) ; 5:30 pm\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22602 +msgid "Once the service is started, users can interact with the daemon through its Web interface (at @code{http://localhost:9091/}) or by using the @command{transmission-remote} command-line tool, available in the @code{transmission} package. (Emacs users may want to also consider the @code{emacs-transmission} package.) Both communicate with the daemon through its remote procedure call (RPC) interface, which by default is available to all users on the system; you may wish to change this by assigning values to the @code{rpc-authentication-required?}, @code{rpc-username} and @code{rpc-password} settings, as shown in the example above and documented further below." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22610 +msgid "The value for @code{rpc-password} must be a password hash of the type generated and used by Transmission clients. This can be copied verbatim from an existing @file{settings.json} file, if another Transmission client is already being used. Otherwise, the @code{transmission-password-hash} and @code{transmission-random-salt} procedures provided by this module can be used to obtain a suitable hash value." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22611 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} transmission-password-hash @var{password} @var{salt}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22615 +msgid "Returns a string containing the result of hashing @var{password} together with @var{salt}, in the format recognized by Transmission clients for their @code{rpc-password} configuration setting." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22619 +msgid "@var{salt} must be an eight-character string. The @code{transmission-random-salt} procedure can be used to generate a suitable salt value at random." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22621 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} transmission-random-salt" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22625 +msgid "Returns a string containing a random, eight-character salt value of the type generated and used by Transmission clients, suitable for passing to the @code{transmission-password-hash} procedure." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22631 +msgid "These procedures are accessible from within a Guile REPL started with the @command{guix repl} command (@pxref{Invoking guix repl}). This is useful for obtaining a random salt value to provide as the second parameter to `transmission-password-hash`, as in this example session:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22637 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"$ guix repl\n" +"scheme@@(guix-user)> ,use (gnu services file-sharing)\n" +"scheme@@(guix-user)> (transmission-random-salt)\n" +"$1 = \"uKd1uMs9\"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22640 +msgid "Alternatively, a complete password hash can generated in a single step:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22645 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"scheme@@(guix-user)> (transmission-password-hash \"transmission\"\n" +"(transmission-random-salt))\n" +"$2 = \"@{c8bbc6d1740cd8dc819a6e25563b67812c1c19c9VtFPfdsX\"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22650 +msgid "The resulting string can be used as-is for the value of @code{rpc-password}, allowing the password to be kept hidden even in the operating-system configuration." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22659 +msgid "Torrent files downloaded by the daemon are directly accessible only to users in the ``transmission'' user group, who receive read-only access to the directory specified by the @code{download-dir} configuration setting (and also the directory specified by @code{incomplete-dir}, if @code{incomplete-dir-enabled?} is @code{#t}). Downloaded files can be moved to another directory or deleted altogether using @command{transmission-remote} with its @code{--move} and @code{--remove-and-delete} options." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22666 +msgid "If the @code{watch-dir-enabled?} setting is set to @code{#t}, users in the ``transmission'' group are able also to place @file{.torrent} files in the directory specified by @code{watch-dir} to have the corresponding torrents added by the daemon. (The @code{trash-original-torrent-files?} setting controls whether the daemon deletes these files after processing them.)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22671 +msgid "Some of the daemon's configuration settings can be changed temporarily by @command{transmission-remote} and similar tools. To undo these changes, use the service's @code{reload} action to have the daemon reload its settings from disk:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22674 +#, no-wrap +msgid "# herd reload transmission-daemon\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22678 +msgid "The full set of available configuration settings is defined by the @code{transmission-daemon-configuration} data type." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22679 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} transmission-daemon-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22683 +msgid "The data type representing configuration settings for Transmission Daemon. These correspond directly to the settings recognized by Transmission clients in their @file{settings.json} file." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22697 +msgid "Available @code{transmission-daemon-configuration} fields are:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22698 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} package transmission" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22700 +msgid "The Transmission package to use." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22703 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer stop-wait-period" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22709 +msgid "The period, in seconds, to wait when stopping the service for @command{transmission-daemon} to exit before killing its process. This allows the daemon time to complete its housekeeping and send a final update to trackers as it shuts down. On slow hosts, or hosts with a slow network connection, this value may need to be increased." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22711 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23083 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30315 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30550 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30558 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30566 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{10}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22714 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} string download-dir" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22716 +msgid "The directory to which torrent files are downloaded." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22718 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/var/lib/transmission-daemon/downloads\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22721 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} boolean incomplete-dir-enabled?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22726 +msgid "If @code{#t}, files will be held in @code{incomplete-dir} while their torrent is being downloaded, then moved to @code{download-dir} once the torrent is complete. Otherwise, files for all torrents (including those still being downloaded) will be placed in @code{download-dir}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22731 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} maybe-string incomplete-dir" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22734 +msgid "The directory in which files from incompletely downloaded torrents will be held when @code{incomplete-dir-enabled?} is @code{#t}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22736 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22780 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22993 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23049 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23223 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23234 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23307 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24032 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24075 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24083 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24091 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24099 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24108 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24116 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24123 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24131 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24139 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24149 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24156 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24180 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24188 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24214 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24223 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24232 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24241 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24250 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24259 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24267 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24275 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24282 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24290 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24297 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24305 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24313 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24322 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24331 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24339 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24347 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24355 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24366 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24376 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24387 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24396 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24406 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24414 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24425 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24434 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24444 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27607 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27614 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27621 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27628 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27635 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27642 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27650 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27658 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27665 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27672 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27679 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27686 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27716 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27754 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27761 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27770 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27792 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27800 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27807 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27962 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27982 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27997 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28004 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30687 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30695 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30703 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30711 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30719 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30727 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{disabled}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22739 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} umask umask" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22742 +msgid "The file mode creation mask used for downloaded files. (See the @command{umask} man page for more information.)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22744 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{18}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22747 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} boolean rename-partial-files?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22750 +msgid "When @code{#t}, ``.part'' is appended to the name of partially downloaded files." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22755 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} preallocation-mode preallocation" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22760 +msgid "The mode by which space should be preallocated for downloaded files, one of @code{none}, @code{fast} (or @code{sparse}) and @code{full}. Specifying @code{full} will minimize disk fragmentation at a cost to file-creation speed." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22762 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{fast}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22765 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} boolean watch-dir-enabled?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22770 +msgid "If @code{#t}, the directory specified by @code{watch-dir} will be watched for new @file{.torrent} files and the torrents they describe added automatically (and the original files removed, if @code{trash-original-torrent-files?} is @code{#t})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22775 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} maybe-string watch-dir" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22778 +msgid "The directory to be watched for @file{.torrent} files indicating new torrents to be added, when @code{watch-dir-enabled} is @code{#t}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22783 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} boolean trash-original-torrent-files?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22787 +msgid "When @code{#t}, @file{.torrent} files will be deleted from the watch directory once their torrent has been added (see @code{watch-directory-enabled?})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22792 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} boolean speed-limit-down-enabled?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22795 +msgid "When @code{#t}, the daemon's download speed will be limited to the rate specified by @code{speed-limit-down}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22800 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer speed-limit-down" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22802 +msgid "The default global-maximum download speed, in kilobytes per second." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22807 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} boolean speed-limit-up-enabled?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22810 +msgid "When @code{#t}, the daemon's upload speed will be limited to the rate specified by @code{speed-limit-up}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22815 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer speed-limit-up" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22817 +msgid "The default global-maximum upload speed, in kilobytes per second." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22822 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} boolean alt-speed-enabled?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22828 +msgid "When @code{#t}, the alternate speed limits @code{alt-speed-down} and @code{alt-speed-up} are used (in place of @code{speed-limit-down} and @code{speed-limit-up}, if they are enabled) to constrain the daemon's bandwidth usage. This can be scheduled to occur automatically at certain times during the week; see @code{alt-speed-time-enabled?}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22833 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer alt-speed-down" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22835 +msgid "The alternate global-maximum download speed, in kilobytes per second." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22837 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22844 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23016 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30322 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30337 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{50}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22840 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer alt-speed-up" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22842 +msgid "The alternate global-maximum upload speed, in kilobytes per second." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22847 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} boolean alt-speed-time-enabled?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22852 +msgid "When @code{#t}, the alternate speed limits @code{alt-speed-down} and @code{alt-speed-up} will be enabled automatically during the periods specified by @code{alt-speed-time-day}, @code{alt-speed-time-begin} and @code{alt-time-speed-end}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22857 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} day-list alt-speed-time-day" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22862 +msgid "The days of the week on which the alternate-speed schedule should be used, specified either as a list of days (@code{sunday}, @code{monday}, and so on) or using one of the symbols @code{weekdays}, @code{weekends} or @code{all}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22864 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{all}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22867 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer alt-speed-time-begin" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22870 +msgid "The time of day at which to enable the alternate speed limits, expressed as a number of minutes since midnight." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22872 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{540}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22875 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer alt-speed-time-end" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22878 +msgid "The time of day at which to disable the alternate speed limits, expressed as a number of minutes since midnight." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22880 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{1020}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22883 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} string bind-address-ipv4" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22886 +msgid "The IP address at which to listen for peer connections, or ``0.0.0.0'' to listen at all available IP addresses." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22888 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23191 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28237 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"0.0.0.0\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22891 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} string bind-address-ipv6" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22894 +msgid "The IPv6 address at which to listen for peer connections, or ``::'' to listen at all available IPv6 addresses." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22896 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"::\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22899 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} boolean peer-port-random-on-start?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22905 +msgid "If @code{#t}, when the daemon starts it will select a port at random on which to listen for peer connections, from the range specified (inclusively) by @code{peer-port-random-low} and @code{peer-port-random-high}. Otherwise, it listens on the port specified by @code{peer-port}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22910 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} port-number peer-port-random-low" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22913 +msgid "The lowest selectable port number when @code{peer-port-random-on-start?} is @code{#t}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22915 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{49152}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22918 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} port-number peer-port-random-high" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22921 +msgid "The highest selectable port number when @code{peer-port-random-on-start} is @code{#t}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22923 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{65535}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22926 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} port-number peer-port" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22929 +msgid "The port on which to listen for peer connections when @code{peer-port-random-on-start?} is @code{#f}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22931 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{51413}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22934 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} boolean port-forwarding-enabled?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22938 +msgid "If @code{#t}, the daemon will attempt to configure port-forwarding on an upstream gateway automatically using @acronym{UPnP} and @acronym{NAT-PMP}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22943 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} encryption-mode encryption" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22948 +msgid "The encryption preference for peer connections, one of @code{prefer-unencrypted-connections}, @code{prefer-encrypted-connections} or @code{require-encrypted-connections}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22950 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{prefer-encrypted-connections}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22953 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} maybe-string peer-congestion-algorithm" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22958 +msgid "The TCP congestion-control algorithm to use for peer connections, specified using a string recognized by the operating system in calls to @code{setsockopt} (or set to @code{disabled}, in which case the operating-system default is used)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22967 +msgid "Note that on GNU/Linux systems, the kernel must be configured to allow processes to use a congestion-control algorithm not in the default set; otherwise, it will deny these requests with ``Operation not permitted''. To see which algorithms are available on your system and which are currently permitted for use, look at the contents of the files @file{tcp_available_congestion_control} and @file{tcp_allowed_congestion_control} in the @file{/proc/sys/net/ipv4} directory." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22975 +msgid "As an example, to have Transmission Daemon use @uref{http://www-ece.rice.edu/networks/TCP-LP/,the TCP Low Priority congestion-control algorithm}, you'll need to modify your kernel configuration to build in support for the algorithm, then update your operating-system configuration to allow its use by adding a @code{sysctl-service-type} service (or updating the existing one's configuration) with lines like the following:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22982 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(service sysctl-service-type\n" +" (sysctl-configuration\n" +" (settings\n" +" (\"net.ipv4.tcp_allowed_congestion_control\" .\n" +" \"reno cubic lp\"))))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22985 +msgid "The Transmission Daemon configuration can then be updated with" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22988 +#, no-wrap +msgid "(peer-congestion-algorithm \"lp\")\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22991 +msgid "and the system reconfigured to have the changes take effect." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:22996 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} tcp-type-of-service peer-socket-tos" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23000 +msgid "The type of service to request in outgoing @acronym{TCP} packets, one of @code{default}, @code{low-cost}, @code{throughput}, @code{low-delay} and @code{reliability}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23002 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{default}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23005 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer peer-limit-global" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23007 +msgid "The global limit on the number of connected peers." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23009 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{200}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23012 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer peer-limit-per-torrent" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23014 +msgid "The per-torrent limit on the number of connected peers." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23019 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer upload-slots-per-torrent" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23022 +msgid "The maximum number of peers to which the daemon will upload data simultaneously for each torrent." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23024 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{14}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23027 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer peer-id-ttl-hours" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23030 +msgid "The maximum lifespan, in hours, of the peer ID associated with each public torrent before it is regenerated." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23032 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{6}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23035 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} boolean blocklist-enabled?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23038 +msgid "When @code{#t}, the daemon will ignore peers mentioned in the blocklist it has most recently downloaded from @code{blocklist-url}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23043 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} maybe-string blocklist-url" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23047 +msgid "The URL of a peer blocklist (in @acronym{P2P}-plaintext or eMule @file{.dat} format) to be periodically downloaded and applied when @code{blocklist-enabled?} is @code{#t}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23052 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} boolean download-queue-enabled?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23055 +msgid "If @code{#t}, the daemon will be limited to downloading at most @code{download-queue-size} non-stalled torrents simultaneously." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23060 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer download-queue-size" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23064 +msgid "The size of the daemon's download queue, which limits the number of non-stalled torrents it will download at any one time when @code{download-queue-enabled?} is @code{#t}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23069 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} boolean seed-queue-enabled?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23072 +msgid "If @code{#t}, the daemon will be limited to seeding at most @code{seed-queue-size} non-stalled torrents simultaneously." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23077 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer seed-queue-size" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23081 +msgid "The size of the daemon's seed queue, which limits the number of non-stalled torrents it will seed at any one time when @code{seed-queue-enabled?} is @code{#t}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23086 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} boolean queue-stalled-enabled?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23091 +msgid "When @code{#t}, the daemon will consider torrents for which it has not shared data in the past @code{queue-stalled-minutes} minutes to be stalled and not count them against its @code{download-queue-size} and @code{seed-queue-size} limits." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23096 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer queue-stalled-minutes" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23100 +msgid "The maximum period, in minutes, a torrent may be idle before it is considered to be stalled, when @code{queue-stalled-enabled?} is @code{#t}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23105 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} boolean ratio-limit-enabled?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23108 +msgid "When @code{#t}, a torrent being seeded will automatically be paused once it reaches the ratio specified by @code{ratio-limit}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23113 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} non-negative-rational ratio-limit" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23116 +msgid "The ratio at which a torrent being seeded will be paused, when @code{ratio-limit-enabled?} is @code{#t}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23118 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{2.0}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23121 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} boolean idle-seeding-limit-enabled?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23124 +msgid "When @code{#t}, a torrent being seeded will automatically be paused once it has been idle for @code{idle-seeding-limit} minutes." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23129 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer idle-seeding-limit" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23133 +msgid "The maximum period, in minutes, a torrent being seeded may be idle before it is paused, when @code{idle-seeding-limit-enabled?} is @code{#t}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23138 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} boolean dht-enabled?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23142 +msgid "Enable @uref{http://bittorrent.org/beps/bep_0005.html,the distributed hash table (@acronym{DHT}) protocol}, which supports the use of trackerless torrents." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23147 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} boolean lpd-enabled?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23152 +msgid "Enable @uref{https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Local_Peer_Discovery,local peer discovery} (@acronym{LPD}), which allows the discovery of peers on the local network and may reduce the amount of data sent over the public Internet." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23157 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} boolean pex-enabled?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23161 +msgid "Enable @uref{https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peer_exchange,peer exchange} (@acronym{PEX}), which reduces the daemon's reliance on external trackers and may improve its performance." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23166 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} boolean utp-enabled?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23171 +msgid "Enable @uref{http://bittorrent.org/beps/bep_0029.html,the micro transport protocol} (@acronym{uTP}), which aims to reduce the impact of BitTorrent traffic on other users of the local network while maintaining full utilization of the available bandwidth." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23176 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} boolean rpc-enabled?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23181 +msgid "If @code{#t}, enable the remote procedure call (@acronym{RPC}) interface, which allows remote control of the daemon via its Web interface, the @command{transmission-remote} command-line client, and similar tools." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23186 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} string rpc-bind-address" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23189 +msgid "The IP address at which to listen for @acronym{RPC} connections, or ``0.0.0.0'' to listen at all available IP addresses." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23194 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} port-number rpc-port" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23196 +msgid "The port on which to listen for @acronym{RPC} connections." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23198 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{9091}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23201 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} string rpc-url" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23203 +msgid "The path prefix to use in the @acronym{RPC}-endpoint @acronym{URL}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23205 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/transmission/\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23208 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} boolean rpc-authentication-required?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23213 +msgid "When @code{#t}, clients must authenticate (see @code{rpc-username} and @code{rpc-password}) when using the @acronym{RPC} interface. Note this has the side effect of disabling host-name whitelisting (see @code{rpc-host-whitelist-enabled?}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23218 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} maybe-string rpc-username" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23221 +msgid "The username required by clients to access the @acronym{RPC} interface when @code{rpc-authentication-required?} is @code{#t}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23226 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} maybe-transmission-password-hash rpc-password" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23232 +msgid "The password required by clients to access the @acronym{RPC} interface when @code{rpc-authentication-required?} is @code{#t}. This must be specified using a password hash in the format recognized by Transmission clients, either copied from an existing @file{settings.json} file or generated using the @code{transmission-password-hash} procedure." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23237 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} boolean rpc-whitelist-enabled?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23240 +msgid "When @code{#t}, @acronym{RPC} requests will be accepted only when they originate from an address specified in @code{rpc-whitelist}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23245 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} string-list rpc-whitelist" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23249 +msgid "The list of IP and IPv6 addresses from which @acronym{RPC} requests will be accepted when @code{rpc-whitelist-enabled?} is @code{#t}. Wildcards may be specified using @samp{*}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23251 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{(\"127.0.0.1\" \"::1\")}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23254 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} boolean rpc-host-whitelist-enabled?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23259 +msgid "When @code{#t}, @acronym{RPC} requests will be accepted only when they are addressed to a host named in @code{rpc-host-whitelist}. Note that requests to ``localhost'' or ``localhost.'', or to a numeric address, are always accepted regardless of these settings." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23262 +msgid "Note also this functionality is disabled when @code{rpc-authentication-required?} is @code{#t}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23267 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} string-list rpc-host-whitelist" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23270 +msgid "The list of host names recognized by the @acronym{RPC} server when @code{rpc-host-whitelist-enabled?} is @code{#t}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23275 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} message-level message-level" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23279 +msgid "The minimum severity level of messages to be logged (to @file{/var/log/transmission.log}) by the daemon, one of @code{none} (no logging), @code{error}, @code{info} and @code{debug}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23284 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} boolean start-added-torrents?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23287 +msgid "When @code{#t}, torrents are started as soon as they are added; otherwise, they are added in ``paused'' state." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23292 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} boolean script-torrent-done-enabled?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23296 +msgid "When @code{#t}, the script specified by @code{script-torrent-done-filename} will be invoked each time a torrent completes." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23301 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} maybe-file-object script-torrent-done-filename" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23305 +msgid "A file name or file-like object specifying a script to run each time a torrent completes, when @code{script-torrent-done-enabled?} is @code{#t}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23310 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} boolean scrape-paused-torrents-enabled?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23313 +msgid "When @code{#t}, the daemon will scrape trackers for a torrent even when the torrent is paused." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23318 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer cache-size-mb" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23322 +msgid "The amount of memory, in megabytes, to allocate for the daemon's in-memory cache. A larger value may increase performance by reducing the frequency of disk I/O." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23324 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{4}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23327 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{transmission-daemon-configuration} parameter} boolean prefetch-enabled?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23331 +msgid "When @code{#t}, the daemon will try to improve I/O performance by hinting to the operating system which data is likely to be read next from disk to satisfy requests from peers." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsubheading +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23344 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Tailon Service" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23348 +msgid "@uref{https://tailon.readthedocs.io/, Tailon} is a web application for viewing and searching log files." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23351 +msgid "The following example will configure the service with default values. By default, Tailon can be accessed on port 8080 (@code{http://localhost:8080})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23354 +#, no-wrap +msgid "(service tailon-service-type)\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23358 +msgid "The following example customises more of the Tailon configuration, adding @command{sed} to the list of allowed commands." +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23365 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(service tailon-service-type\n" +" (tailon-configuration\n" +" (config-file\n" +" (tailon-configuration-file\n" +" (allowed-commands '(\"tail\" \"grep\" \"awk\" \"sed\"))))))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23368 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} tailon-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23371 +msgid "Data type representing the configuration of Tailon. This type has the following parameters:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23373 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{config-file} (default: @code{(tailon-configuration-file)})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23377 +msgid "The configuration file to use for Tailon. This can be set to a @dfn{tailon-configuration-file} record value, or any gexp (@pxref{G-Expressions})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23380 +msgid "For example, to instead use a local file, the @code{local-file} function can be used:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23385 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(service tailon-service-type\n" +" (tailon-configuration\n" +" (config-file (local-file \"./my-tailon.conf\"))))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23387 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{package} (default: @code{tailon})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23389 +msgid "The tailon package to use." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23393 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} tailon-configuration-file" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23396 +msgid "Data type representing the configuration options for Tailon. This type has the following parameters:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23398 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{files} (default: @code{(list \"/var/log\")})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23403 +msgid "List of files to display. The list can include strings for a single file or directory, or a list, where the first item is the name of a subsection, and the remaining items are the files or directories in that subsection." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23404 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{bind} (default: @code{\"localhost:8080\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23406 +msgid "Address and port to which Tailon should bind on." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23407 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{relative-root} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23409 +msgid "URL path to use for Tailon, set to @code{#f} to not use a path." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23410 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{allow-transfers?} (default: @code{#t})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23412 +msgid "Allow downloading the log files in the web interface." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23413 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{follow-names?} (default: @code{#t})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23415 +msgid "Allow tailing of not-yet existent files." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23416 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{tail-lines} (default: @code{200})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23418 +msgid "Number of lines to read initially from each file." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23419 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{allowed-commands} (default: @code{(list \"tail\" \"grep\" \"awk\")})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23421 +msgid "Commands to allow running. By default, @code{sed} is disabled." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23424 +msgid "Set @code{debug?} to @code{#t} to show debug messages." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23425 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{wrap-lines} (default: @code{#t})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23429 +msgid "Initial line wrapping state in the web interface. Set to @code{#t} to initially wrap lines (the default), or to @code{#f} to initially not wrap lines." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23430 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{http-auth} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23434 +msgid "HTTP authentication type to use. Set to @code{#f} to disable authentication (the default). Supported values are @code{\"digest\"} or @code{\"basic\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23435 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{users} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23440 +msgid "If HTTP authentication is enabled (see @code{http-auth}), access will be restricted to the credentials provided here. To configure users, use a list of pairs, where the first element of the pair is the username, and the 2nd element of the pair is the password." +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23446 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(tailon-configuration-file\n" +" (http-auth \"basic\")\n" +" (users '((\"user1\" . \"password1\")\n" +" (\"user2\" . \"password2\"))))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsubheading +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23452 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Darkstat Service" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23453 +#, no-wrap +msgid "darkstat" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23456 +msgid "Darkstat is a packet sniffer that captures network traffic, calculates statistics about usage, and serves reports over HTTP." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvar +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23457 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} darkstat-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvar +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23462 +msgid "This is the service type for the @uref{https://unix4lyfe.org/darkstat/, darkstat} service, its value must be a @code{darkstat-configuration} record as in this example:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23467 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(service darkstat-service-type\n" +" (darkstat-configuration\n" +" (interface \"eno1\")))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23470 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} darkstat-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23472 +msgid "Data type representing the configuration of @command{darkstat}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23474 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{package} (default: @code{darkstat})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23476 +msgid "The darkstat package to use." +msgstr "" + +#. type: code{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23477 +#, no-wrap +msgid "interface" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23479 +msgid "Capture traffic on the specified network interface." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23480 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{port} (default: @code{\"667\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23482 +msgid "Bind the web interface to the specified port." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23485 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23520 +msgid "Bind the web interface to the specified address." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23486 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{base} (default: @code{\"/\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23489 +msgid "Specify the path of the base URL@. This can be useful if @command{darkstat} is accessed via a reverse proxy." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsubheading +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23493 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Prometheus Node Exporter Service" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23495 +#, no-wrap +msgid "prometheus-node-exporter" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23500 +msgid "The Prometheus ``node exporter'' makes hardware and operating system statistics provided by the Linux kernel available for the Prometheus monitoring system. This service should be deployed on all physical nodes and virtual machines, where monitoring these statistics is desirable." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvar +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23501 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme variable} prometheus-node-exporter-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvar +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23505 +msgid "This is the service type for the @uref{https://github.com/prometheus/node_exporter/, prometheus-node-exporter} service, its value must be a @code{prometheus-node-exporter-configuration}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23508 +#, no-wrap +msgid "(service prometheus-node-exporter-service-type)\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23511 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} prometheus-node-exporter-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23513 +msgid "Data type representing the configuration of @command{node_exporter}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23515 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{package} (default: @code{go-github-com-prometheus-node-exporter})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23517 +msgid "The prometheus-node-exporter package to use." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23518 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{web-listen-address} (default: @code{\":9100\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23521 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{textfile-directory} (default: @code{\"/var/lib/prometheus/node-exporter\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23525 +msgid "This directory can be used to export metrics specific to this machine. Files containing metrics in the text format, with the filename ending in @code{.prom} should be placed in this directory." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23528 +msgid "Extra options to pass to the Prometheus node exporter." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsubheading +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23532 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Zabbix server" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23533 +#, no-wrap +msgid "zabbix zabbix-server" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23536 +msgid "Zabbix provides monitoring metrics, among others network utilization, CPU load and disk space consumption:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23538 +#, no-wrap +msgid "High performance, high capacity (able to monitor hundreds of thousands of devices)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23539 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Auto-discovery of servers and network devices and interfaces." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23540 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Low-level discovery, allows to automatically start monitoring new items, file systems or network interfaces among others." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23541 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Distributed monitoring with centralized web administration." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23542 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Native high performance agents." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23543 +#, no-wrap +msgid "SLA, and ITIL KPI metrics on reporting." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23544 +#, no-wrap +msgid "High-level (business) view of monitored resources through user-defined visual console screens and dashboards." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23545 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Remote command execution through Zabbix proxies." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23551 +msgid "Available @code{zabbix-server-configuration} fields are:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23552 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{zabbix-server-configuration} parameter} package zabbix-server" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23554 +msgid "The zabbix-server package." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23557 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{zabbix-server-configuration} parameter} string user" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23559 +msgid "User who will run the Zabbix server." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23561 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23568 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23582 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23589 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23690 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23697 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23808 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23815 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"zabbix\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23564 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{zabbix-server-configuration} parameter} group group" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23566 +msgid "Group who will run the Zabbix server." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23571 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{zabbix-server-configuration} parameter} string db-host" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23573 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23792 +msgid "Database host name." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23575 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"127.0.0.1\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23578 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{zabbix-server-configuration} parameter} string db-name" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23580 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23806 +msgid "Database name." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23585 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{zabbix-server-configuration} parameter} string db-user" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23587 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23813 +msgid "Database user." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23592 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{zabbix-server-configuration} parameter} string db-password" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23595 +msgid "Database password. Please, use @code{include-files} with @code{DBPassword=SECRET} inside a specified file instead." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23600 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{zabbix-server-configuration} parameter} number db-port" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23602 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23799 +msgid "Database port." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23604 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23801 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{5432}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23607 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{zabbix-server-configuration} parameter} string log-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23609 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23710 +msgid "Specifies where log messages are written to:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23613 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23714 +msgid "@code{system} - syslog." +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23616 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23717 +msgid "@code{file} - file specified with @code{log-file} parameter." +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23619 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23720 +msgid "@code{console} - standard output." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23626 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{zabbix-server-configuration} parameter} string log-file" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23628 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23729 +msgid "Log file name for @code{log-type} @code{file} parameter." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23630 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/var/log/zabbix/server.log\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23633 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{zabbix-server-configuration} parameter} string pid-file" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23635 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23736 +msgid "Name of PID file." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23637 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/var/run/zabbix/zabbix_server.pid\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23640 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{zabbix-server-configuration} parameter} string ssl-ca-location" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23643 +msgid "The location of certificate authority (CA) files for SSL server certificate verification." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23645 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/etc/ssl/certs/ca-certificates.crt\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23648 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{zabbix-server-configuration} parameter} string ssl-cert-location" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23650 +msgid "Location of SSL client certificates." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23652 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/etc/ssl/certs\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23655 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{zabbix-server-configuration} parameter} string extra-options" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23657 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23761 +msgid "Extra options will be appended to Zabbix server configuration file." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23662 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{zabbix-server-configuration} parameter} include-files include-files" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23665 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23769 +msgid "You may include individual files or all files in a directory in the configuration file." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsubheading +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23672 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Zabbix agent" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23673 +#, no-wrap +msgid "zabbix zabbix-agent" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23676 +msgid "Zabbix agent gathers information for Zabbix server." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23680 +msgid "Available @code{zabbix-agent-configuration} fields are:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23681 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{zabbix-agent-configuration} parameter} package zabbix-agent" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23683 +msgid "The zabbix-agent package." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23686 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{zabbix-agent-configuration} parameter} string user" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23688 +msgid "User who will run the Zabbix agent." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23693 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{zabbix-agent-configuration} parameter} group group" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23695 +msgid "Group who will run the Zabbix agent." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23700 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{zabbix-agent-configuration} parameter} string hostname" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23703 +msgid "Unique, case sensitive hostname which is required for active checks and must match hostname as configured on the server." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23708 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{zabbix-agent-configuration} parameter} string log-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23727 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{zabbix-agent-configuration} parameter} string log-file" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23731 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/var/log/zabbix/agent.log\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23734 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{zabbix-agent-configuration} parameter} string pid-file" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23738 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/var/run/zabbix/zabbix_agent.pid\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23741 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{zabbix-agent-configuration} parameter} list server" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23745 +msgid "List of IP addresses, optionally in CIDR notation, or hostnames of Zabbix servers and Zabbix proxies. Incoming connections will be accepted only from the hosts listed here." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23747 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23756 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{(\"127.0.0.1\")}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23750 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{zabbix-agent-configuration} parameter} list server-active" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23754 +msgid "List of IP:port (or hostname:port) pairs of Zabbix servers and Zabbix proxies for active checks. If port is not specified, default port is used. If this parameter is not specified, active checks are disabled." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23759 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{zabbix-agent-configuration} parameter} string extra-options" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23766 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{zabbix-agent-configuration} parameter} include-files include-files" +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsubheading +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23776 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Zabbix front-end" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23777 +#, no-wrap +msgid "zabbix zabbix-front-end" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23780 +msgid "This service provides a WEB interface to Zabbix server." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23784 +msgid "Available @code{zabbix-front-end-configuration} fields are:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23785 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{zabbix-front-end-configuration} parameter} nginx-server-configuration-list nginx" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23787 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29949 +msgid "NGINX configuration." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23790 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{zabbix-front-end-configuration} parameter} string db-host" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23797 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{zabbix-front-end-configuration} parameter} number db-port" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23804 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{zabbix-front-end-configuration} parameter} string db-name" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23811 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{zabbix-front-end-configuration} parameter} string db-user" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23818 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{zabbix-front-end-configuration} parameter} string db-password" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23820 +msgid "Database password. Please, use @code{db-secret-file} instead." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23825 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{zabbix-front-end-configuration} parameter} string db-secret-file" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23830 +msgid "Secret file containing the credentials for the Zabbix front-end. The value must be a local file name, not a G-expression. You are expected to create this file manually. Its contents will be copied into @file{zabbix.conf.php} as the value of @code{$DB['PASSWORD']}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23835 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{zabbix-front-end-configuration} parameter} string zabbix-host" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23837 +msgid "Zabbix server hostname." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23842 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{zabbix-front-end-configuration} parameter} number zabbix-port" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23844 +msgid "Zabbix server port." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23846 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{10051}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23854 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Kerberos" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23858 +msgid "The @code{(gnu services kerberos)} module provides services relating to the authentication protocol @dfn{Kerberos}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsubheading +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23859 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Krb5 Service" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23866 +msgid "Programs using a Kerberos client library normally expect a configuration file in @file{/etc/krb5.conf}. This service generates such a file from a definition provided in the operating system declaration. It does not cause any daemon to be started." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23870 +msgid "No ``keytab'' files are provided by this service---you must explicitly create them. This service is known to work with the MIT client library, @code{mit-krb5}. Other implementations have not been tested." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23871 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} krb5-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23873 +msgid "A service type for Kerberos 5 clients." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23877 +msgid "Here is an example of its use:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23891 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(service krb5-service-type\n" +" (krb5-configuration\n" +" (default-realm \"EXAMPLE.COM\")\n" +" (allow-weak-crypto? #t)\n" +" (realms (list\n" +" (krb5-realm\n" +" (name \"EXAMPLE.COM\")\n" +" (admin-server \"groucho.example.com\")\n" +" (kdc \"karl.example.com\"))\n" +" (krb5-realm\n" +" (name \"ARGRX.EDU\")\n" +" (admin-server \"kerb-admin.argrx.edu\")\n" +" (kdc \"keys.argrx.edu\"))))))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23895 +msgid "This example provides a Kerberos@tie{}5 client configuration which:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23896 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Recognizes two realms, @i{viz:} ``EXAMPLE.COM'' and ``ARGRX.EDU'', both" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23898 +msgid "of which have distinct administration servers and key distribution centers;" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23898 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Will default to the realm ``EXAMPLE.COM'' if the realm is not explicitly" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23900 +msgid "specified by clients;" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23900 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Accepts services which only support encryption types known to be weak." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23908 +msgid "The @code{krb5-realm} and @code{krb5-configuration} types have many fields. Only the most commonly used ones are described here. For a full list, and more detailed explanation of each, see the MIT @uref{https://web.mit.edu/kerberos/krb5-devel/doc/admin/conf_files/krb5_conf.html,,krb5.conf} documentation." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23910 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} krb5-realm" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23911 +#, no-wrap +msgid "realm, kerberos" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23917 +msgid "This field is a string identifying the name of the realm. A common convention is to use the fully qualified DNS name of your organization, converted to upper case." +msgstr "" + +#. type: code{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23918 +#, no-wrap +msgid "admin-server" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23921 +msgid "This field is a string identifying the host where the administration server is running." +msgstr "" + +#. type: code{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23922 +#, no-wrap +msgid "kdc" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23925 +msgid "This field is a string identifying the key distribution center for the realm." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23928 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} krb5-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23931 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{allow-weak-crypto?} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23934 +msgid "If this flag is @code{#t} then services which only offer encryption algorithms known to be weak will be accepted." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23935 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{default-realm} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23942 +msgid "This field should be a string identifying the default Kerberos realm for the client. You should set this field to the name of your Kerberos realm. If this value is @code{#f} then a realm must be specified with every Kerberos principal when invoking programs such as @command{kinit}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: code{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23943 +#, no-wrap +msgid "realms" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23948 +msgid "This should be a non-empty list of @code{krb5-realm} objects, which clients may access. Normally, one of them will have a @code{name} field matching the @code{default-realm} field." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsubheading +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23952 +#, no-wrap +msgid "PAM krb5 Service" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23953 +#, no-wrap +msgid "pam-krb5" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23959 +msgid "The @code{pam-krb5} service allows for login authentication and password management via Kerberos. You will need this service if you want PAM enabled applications to authenticate users using Kerberos." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23960 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} pam-krb5-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23962 +msgid "A service type for the Kerberos 5 PAM module." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23964 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} pam-krb5-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23967 +msgid "Data type representing the configuration of the Kerberos 5 PAM module. This type has the following parameters:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23968 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{pam-krb5} (default: @code{pam-krb5})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23970 +msgid "The pam-krb5 package to use." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23971 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{minimum-uid} (default: @code{1000})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23974 +msgid "The smallest user ID for which Kerberos authentications should be attempted. Local accounts with lower values will silently fail to authenticate." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23980 +#, no-wrap +msgid "LDAP" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23981 +#, no-wrap +msgid "nslcd, LDAP service" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23988 +msgid "The @code{(gnu services authentication)} module provides the @code{nslcd-service-type}, which can be used to authenticate against an LDAP server. In addition to configuring the service itself, you may want to add @code{ldap} as a name service to the Name Service Switch. @xref{Name Service Switch} for detailed information." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:23992 +msgid "Here is a simple operating system declaration with a default configuration of the @code{nslcd-service-type} and a Name Service Switch configuration that consults the @code{ldap} name service last:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24015 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(use-service-modules authentication)\n" +"(use-modules (gnu system nss))\n" +"...\n" +"(operating-system\n" +" ...\n" +" (services\n" +" (cons*\n" +" (service nslcd-service-type)\n" +" (service dhcp-client-service-type)\n" +" %base-services))\n" +" (name-service-switch\n" +" (let ((services (list (name-service (name \"db\"))\n" +" (name-service (name \"files\"))\n" +" (name-service (name \"ldap\")))))\n" +" (name-service-switch\n" +" (inherit %mdns-host-lookup-nss)\n" +" (password services)\n" +" (shadow services)\n" +" (group services)\n" +" (netgroup services)\n" +" (gshadow services)))))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24020 +msgid "Available @code{nslcd-configuration} fields are:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24021 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} package nss-pam-ldapd" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24023 +msgid "The @code{nss-pam-ldapd} package to use." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24026 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-number threads" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24030 +msgid "The number of threads to start that can handle requests and perform LDAP queries. Each thread opens a separate connection to the LDAP server. The default is to start 5 threads." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24035 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} string uid" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24037 +msgid "This specifies the user id with which the daemon should be run." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24039 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24046 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"nslcd\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24042 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} string gid" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24044 +msgid "This specifies the group id with which the daemon should be run." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24049 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} log-option log" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24057 +msgid "This option controls the way logging is done via a list containing SCHEME and LEVEL@. The SCHEME argument may either be the symbols @samp{none} or @samp{syslog}, or an absolute file name. The LEVEL argument is optional and specifies the log level. The log level may be one of the following symbols: @samp{crit}, @samp{error}, @samp{warning}, @samp{notice}, @samp{info} or @samp{debug}. All messages with the specified log level or higher are logged." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24059 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{(\"/var/log/nslcd\" info)}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24062 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} list uri" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24065 +msgid "The list of LDAP server URIs. Normally, only the first server will be used with the following servers as fall-back." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24067 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{(\"ldap://localhost:389/\")}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24070 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-string ldap-version" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24073 +msgid "The version of the LDAP protocol to use. The default is to use the maximum version supported by the LDAP library." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24078 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-string binddn" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24081 +msgid "Specifies the distinguished name with which to bind to the directory server for lookups. The default is to bind anonymously." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24086 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-string bindpw" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24089 +msgid "Specifies the credentials with which to bind. This option is only applicable when used with binddn." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24094 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-string rootpwmoddn" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24097 +msgid "Specifies the distinguished name to use when the root user tries to modify a user's password using the PAM module." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24102 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-string rootpwmodpw" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24106 +msgid "Specifies the credentials with which to bind if the root user tries to change a user's password. This option is only applicable when used with rootpwmoddn" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24111 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-string sasl-mech" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24114 +msgid "Specifies the SASL mechanism to be used when performing SASL authentication." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24119 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-string sasl-realm" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24121 +msgid "Specifies the SASL realm to be used when performing SASL authentication." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24126 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-string sasl-authcid" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24129 +msgid "Specifies the authentication identity to be used when performing SASL authentication." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24134 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-string sasl-authzid" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24137 +msgid "Specifies the authorization identity to be used when performing SASL authentication." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24142 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-boolean sasl-canonicalize?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24147 +msgid "Determines whether the LDAP server host name should be canonicalised. If this is enabled the LDAP library will do a reverse host name lookup. By default, it is left up to the LDAP library whether this check is performed or not." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24152 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-string krb5-ccname" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24154 +msgid "Set the name for the GSS-API Kerberos credentials cache." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24159 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} string base" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24161 +msgid "The directory search base." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24163 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"dc=example,dc=com\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24166 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} scope-option scope" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24170 +msgid "Specifies the search scope (subtree, onelevel, base or children). The default scope is subtree; base scope is almost never useful for name service lookups; children scope is not supported on all servers." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24172 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{(subtree)}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24175 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-deref-option deref" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24178 +msgid "Specifies the policy for dereferencing aliases. The default policy is to never dereference aliases." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24183 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-boolean referrals" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24186 +msgid "Specifies whether automatic referral chasing should be enabled. The default behaviour is to chase referrals." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24191 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} list-of-map-entries maps" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24196 +msgid "This option allows for custom attributes to be looked up instead of the default RFC 2307 attributes. It is a list of maps, each consisting of the name of a map, the RFC 2307 attribute to match and the query expression for the attribute as it is available in the directory." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24201 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} list-of-filter-entries filters" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24204 +msgid "A list of filters consisting of the name of a map to which the filter applies and an LDAP search filter expression." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24209 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-number bind-timelimit" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24212 +msgid "Specifies the time limit in seconds to use when connecting to the directory server. The default value is 10 seconds." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24217 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-number timelimit" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24221 +msgid "Specifies the time limit (in seconds) to wait for a response from the LDAP server. A value of zero, which is the default, is to wait indefinitely for searches to be completed." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24226 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-number idle-timelimit" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24230 +msgid "Specifies the period if inactivity (in seconds) after which the con‐ nection to the LDAP server will be closed. The default is not to time out connections." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24235 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-number reconnect-sleeptime" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24239 +msgid "Specifies the number of seconds to sleep when connecting to all LDAP servers fails. By default one second is waited between the first failure and the first retry." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24244 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-number reconnect-retrytime" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24248 +msgid "Specifies the time after which the LDAP server is considered to be permanently unavailable. Once this time is reached retries will be done only once per this time period. The default value is 10 seconds." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24253 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-ssl-option ssl" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24257 +msgid "Specifies whether to use SSL/TLS or not (the default is not to). If 'start-tls is specified then StartTLS is used rather than raw LDAP over SSL." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24262 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-tls-reqcert-option tls-reqcert" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24265 +msgid "Specifies what checks to perform on a server-supplied certificate. The meaning of the values is described in the ldap.conf(5) manual page." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24270 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-string tls-cacertdir" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24273 +msgid "Specifies the directory containing X.509 certificates for peer authen‐ tication. This parameter is ignored when using GnuTLS." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24278 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-string tls-cacertfile" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24280 +msgid "Specifies the path to the X.509 certificate for peer authentication." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24285 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-string tls-randfile" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24288 +msgid "Specifies the path to an entropy source. This parameter is ignored when using GnuTLS." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24293 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-string tls-ciphers" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24295 +msgid "Specifies the ciphers to use for TLS as a string." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24300 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-string tls-cert" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24303 +msgid "Specifies the path to the file containing the local certificate for client TLS authentication." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24308 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-string tls-key" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24311 +msgid "Specifies the path to the file containing the private key for client TLS authentication." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24316 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-number pagesize" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24320 +msgid "Set this to a number greater than 0 to request paged results from the LDAP server in accordance with RFC2696. The default (0) is to not request paged results." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24325 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-ignore-users-option nss-initgroups-ignoreusers" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24329 +msgid "This option prevents group membership lookups through LDAP for the specified users. Alternatively, the value 'all-local may be used. With that value nslcd builds a full list of non-LDAP users on startup." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24334 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-number nss-min-uid" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24337 +msgid "This option ensures that LDAP users with a numeric user id lower than the specified value are ignored." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24342 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-number nss-uid-offset" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24345 +msgid "This option specifies an offset that is added to all LDAP numeric user ids. This can be used to avoid user id collisions with local users." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24350 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-number nss-gid-offset" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24353 +msgid "This option specifies an offset that is added to all LDAP numeric group ids. This can be used to avoid user id collisions with local groups." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24358 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-boolean nss-nested-groups" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24364 +msgid "If this option is set, the member attribute of a group may point to another group. Members of nested groups are also returned in the higher level group and parent groups are returned when finding groups for a specific user. The default is not to perform extra searches for nested groups." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24369 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-boolean nss-getgrent-skipmembers" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24374 +msgid "If this option is set, the group member list is not retrieved when looking up groups. Lookups for finding which groups a user belongs to will remain functional so the user will likely still get the correct groups assigned on login." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24379 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-boolean nss-disable-enumeration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24385 +msgid "If this option is set, functions which cause all user/group entries to be loaded from the directory will not succeed in doing so. This can dramatically reduce LDAP server load in situations where there are a great number of users and/or groups. This option is not recommended for most configurations." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24390 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-string validnames" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24394 +msgid "This option can be used to specify how user and group names are verified within the system. This pattern is used to check all user and group names that are requested and returned from LDAP." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24399 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-boolean ignorecase" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24404 +msgid "This specifies whether or not to perform searches using case-insensitive matching. Enabling this could open up the system to authorization bypass vulnerabilities and introduce nscd cache poisoning vulnerabilities which allow denial of service." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24409 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-boolean pam-authc-ppolicy" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24412 +msgid "This option specifies whether password policy controls are requested and handled from the LDAP server when performing user authentication." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24417 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-string pam-authc-search" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24423 +msgid "By default nslcd performs an LDAP search with the user's credentials after BIND (authentication) to ensure that the BIND operation was successful. The default search is a simple check to see if the user's DN exists. A search filter can be specified that will be used instead. It should return at least one entry." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24428 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-string pam-authz-search" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24432 +msgid "This option allows flexible fine tuning of the authorisation check that should be performed. The search filter specified is executed and if any entries match, access is granted, otherwise access is denied." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24437 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} maybe-string pam-password-prohibit-message" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24442 +msgid "If this option is set password modification using pam_ldap will be denied and the specified message will be presented to the user instead. The message can be used to direct the user to an alternative means of changing their password." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24447 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{nslcd-configuration} parameter} list pam-services" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24449 +msgid "List of pam service names for which LDAP authentication should suffice." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24460 +#, no-wrap +msgid "web" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24461 +#, no-wrap +msgid "www" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24462 +#, no-wrap +msgid "HTTP" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24465 +msgid "The @code{(gnu services web)} module provides the Apache HTTP Server, the nginx web server, and also a fastcgi wrapper daemon." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsubheading +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24466 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Apache HTTP Server" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24468 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} httpd-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24472 +msgid "Service type for the @uref{https://httpd.apache.org/,Apache HTTP} server (@dfn{httpd}). The value for this service type is a @code{httpd-configuration} record." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24474 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24655 +msgid "A simple example configuration is given below." +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24482 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(service httpd-service-type\n" +" (httpd-configuration\n" +" (config\n" +" (httpd-config-file\n" +" (server-name \"www.example.com\")\n" +" (document-root \"/srv/http/www.example.com\")))))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24486 +msgid "Other services can also extend the @code{httpd-service-type} to add to the configuration." +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24495 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24635 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(simple-service 'www.example.com-server httpd-service-type\n" +" (list\n" +" (httpd-virtualhost\n" +" \"*:80\"\n" +" (list (string-join '(\"ServerName www.example.com\"\n" +" \"DocumentRoot /srv/http/www.example.com\")\n" +" \"\\n\")))))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24501 +msgid "The details for the @code{httpd-configuration}, @code{httpd-module}, @code{httpd-config-file} and @code{httpd-virtualhost} record types are given below." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24502 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} httpd-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24504 +msgid "This data type represents the configuration for the httpd service." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24506 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{package} (default: @code{httpd})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24508 +msgid "The httpd package to use." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24509 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24598 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{pid-file} (default: @code{\"/var/run/httpd\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24511 +msgid "The pid file used by the shepherd-service." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24512 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{config} (default: @code{(httpd-config-file)})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24517 +msgid "The configuration file to use with the httpd service. The default value is a @code{httpd-config-file} record, but this can also be a different G-expression that generates a file, for example a @code{plain-file}. A file outside of the store can also be specified through a string." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24521 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} httpd-module" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24523 +msgid "This data type represents a module for the httpd service." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24527 +msgid "The name of the module." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24533 +msgid "The file for the module. This can be relative to the httpd package being used, the absolute location of a file, or a G-expression for a file within the store, for example @code{(file-append mod-wsgi \"/modules/mod_wsgi.so\")}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24537 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} %default-httpd-modules" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24539 +msgid "A default list of @code{httpd-module} objects." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24541 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} httpd-config-file" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24543 +msgid "This data type represents a configuration file for the httpd service." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24545 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{modules} (default: @code{%default-httpd-modules})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24548 +msgid "The modules to load. Additional modules can be added here, or loaded by additional configuration." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24551 +msgid "For example, in order to handle requests for PHP files, you can use Apache’s @code{mod_proxy_fcgi} module along with @code{php-fpm-service-type}:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24573 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(service httpd-service-type\n" +" (httpd-configuration\n" +" (config\n" +" (httpd-config-file\n" +" (modules (cons*\n" +" (httpd-module\n" +" (name \"proxy_module\")\n" +" (file \"modules/mod_proxy.so\"))\n" +" (httpd-module\n" +" (name \"proxy_fcgi_module\")\n" +" (file \"modules/mod_proxy_fcgi.so\"))\n" +" %default-httpd-modules))\n" +" (extra-config (list \"\\\n" +"<FilesMatch \\\\.php$>\n" +" SetHandler \\\"proxy:unix:/var/run/php-fpm.sock|fcgi://localhost/\\\"\n" +"</FilesMatch>\"))))))\n" +"(service php-fpm-service-type\n" +" (php-fpm-configuration\n" +" (socket \"/var/run/php-fpm.sock\")\n" +" (socket-group \"httpd\")))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24575 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{server-root} (default: @code{httpd})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24579 +msgid "The @code{ServerRoot} in the configuration file, defaults to the httpd package. Directives including @code{Include} and @code{LoadModule} are taken as relative to the server root." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24580 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{server-name} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24584 +msgid "The @code{ServerName} in the configuration file, used to specify the request scheme, hostname and port that the server uses to identify itself." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24588 +msgid "This doesn't need to be set in the server config, and can be specified in virtual hosts. The default is @code{#f} to not specify a @code{ServerName}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24589 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{document-root} (default: @code{\"/srv/http\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24591 +msgid "The @code{DocumentRoot} from which files will be served." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24592 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{listen} (default: @code{'(\"80\")})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24597 +msgid "The list of values for the @code{Listen} directives in the config file. The value should be a list of strings, when each string can specify the port number to listen on, and optionally the IP address and protocol to use." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24602 +msgid "The @code{PidFile} to use. This should match the @code{pid-file} set in the @code{httpd-configuration} so that the Shepherd service is configured correctly." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24603 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{error-log} (default: @code{\"/var/log/httpd/error_log\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24605 +msgid "The @code{ErrorLog} to which the server will log errors." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24606 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25167 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{user} (default: @code{\"httpd\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24608 +msgid "The @code{User} which the server will answer requests as." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24609 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{group} (default: @code{\"httpd\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24611 +msgid "The @code{Group} which the server will answer requests as." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24612 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{extra-config} (default: @code{(list \"TypesConfig etc/httpd/mime.types\")})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24615 +msgid "A flat list of strings and G-expressions which will be added to the end of the configuration file." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24618 +msgid "Any values which the service is extended with will be appended to this list." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24622 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} httpd-virtualhost" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24624 +msgid "This data type represents a virtualhost configuration block for the httpd service." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24626 +msgid "These should be added to the extra-config for the httpd-service." +msgstr "" + +#. type: code{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24638 +#, no-wrap +msgid "addresses-and-ports" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24640 +msgid "The addresses and ports for the @code{VirtualHost} directive." +msgstr "" + +#. type: code{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24641 +#, no-wrap +msgid "contents" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24644 +msgid "The contents of the @code{VirtualHost} directive, this should be a list of strings and G-expressions." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsubheading +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24648 +#, no-wrap +msgid "NGINX" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24650 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} nginx-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24653 +msgid "Service type for the @uref{https://nginx.org/,NGinx} web server. The value for this service type is a @code{<nginx-configuration>} record." +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24663 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24717 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(service nginx-service-type\n" +" (nginx-configuration\n" +" (server-blocks\n" +" (list (nginx-server-configuration\n" +" (server-name '(\"www.example.com\"))\n" +" (root \"/srv/http/www.example.com\"))))))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24668 +msgid "In addition to adding server blocks to the service configuration directly, this service can be extended by other services to add server blocks, as in this example:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24674 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(simple-service 'my-extra-server nginx-service-type\n" +" (list (nginx-server-configuration\n" +" (root \"/srv/http/extra-website\")\n" +" (try-files (list \"$uri\" \"$uri/index.html\")))))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24685 +msgid "At startup, @command{nginx} has not yet read its configuration file, so it uses a default file to log error messages. If it fails to load its configuration file, that is where error messages are logged. After the configuration file is loaded, the default error log file changes as per configuration. In our case, startup error messages can be found in @file{/var/run/nginx/logs/error.log}, and after configuration in @file{/var/log/nginx/error.log}. The second location can be changed with the @var{log-directory} configuration option." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24686 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} nginx-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24690 +msgid "This data type represents the configuration for NGinx. Some configuration can be done through this and the other provided record types, or alternatively, a config file can be provided." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24692 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{nginx} (default: @code{nginx})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24694 +msgid "The nginx package to use." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24695 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{log-directory} (default: @code{\"/var/log/nginx\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24697 +msgid "The directory to which NGinx will write log files." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24698 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{run-directory} (default: @code{\"/var/run/nginx\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24701 +msgid "The directory in which NGinx will create a pid file, and write temporary files." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24702 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{server-blocks} (default: @code{'()})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24706 +msgid "A list of @dfn{server blocks} to create in the generated configuration file, the elements should be of type @code{<nginx-server-configuration>}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24710 +msgid "The following example would setup NGinx to serve @code{www.example.com} from the @code{/srv/http/www.example.com} directory, without using HTTPS." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24719 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{upstream-blocks} (default: @code{'()})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24723 +msgid "A list of @dfn{upstream blocks} to create in the generated configuration file, the elements should be of type @code{<nginx-upstream-configuration>}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24730 +msgid "Configuring upstreams through the @code{upstream-blocks} can be useful when combined with @code{locations} in the @code{<nginx-server-configuration>} records. The following example creates a server configuration with one location configuration, that will proxy requests to a upstream configuration, which will handle requests with two servers." +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24749 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(service\n" +" nginx-service-type\n" +" (nginx-configuration\n" +" (server-blocks\n" +" (list (nginx-server-configuration\n" +" (server-name '(\"www.example.com\"))\n" +" (root \"/srv/http/www.example.com\")\n" +" (locations\n" +" (list\n" +" (nginx-location-configuration\n" +" (uri \"/path1\")\n" +" (body '(\"proxy_pass http://server-proxy;\"))))))))\n" +" (upstream-blocks\n" +" (list (nginx-upstream-configuration\n" +" (name \"server-proxy\")\n" +" (servers (list \"server1.example.com\"\n" +" \"server2.example.com\")))))))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24757 +msgid "If a configuration @var{file} is provided, this will be used, rather than generating a configuration file from the provided @code{log-directory}, @code{run-directory}, @code{server-blocks} and @code{upstream-blocks}. For proper operation, these arguments should match what is in @var{file} to ensure that the directories are created when the service is activated." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24761 +msgid "This can be useful if you have an existing configuration file, or it's not possible to do what is required through the other parts of the nginx-configuration record." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24762 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{server-names-hash-bucket-size} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24765 +msgid "Bucket size for the server names hash tables, defaults to @code{#f} to use the size of the processors cache line." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24766 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{server-names-hash-bucket-max-size} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24768 +msgid "Maximum bucket size for the server names hash tables." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24772 +msgid "List of nginx dynamic modules to load. This should be a list of file names of loadable modules, as in this example:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24780 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(modules\n" +" (list\n" +" (file-append nginx-accept-language-module \"\\\n" +"/etc/nginx/modules/ngx_http_accept_language_module.so\")\n" +" (file-append nginx-lua-module \"\\\n" +"/etc/nginx/modules/ngx_http_lua_module.so\")))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24782 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{lua-package-path} (default: @code{'()})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24785 +msgid "List of nginx lua packages to load. This should be a list of package names of loadable lua modules, as in this example:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24792 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(lua-package-path (list lua-resty-core\n" +" lua-resty-lrucache\n" +" lua-resty-signal\n" +" lua-tablepool\n" +" lua-resty-shell))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24794 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{lua-package-cpath} (default: @code{'()})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24797 +msgid "List of nginx lua C packages to load. This should be a list of package names of loadable lua C modules, as in this example:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24800 +#, no-wrap +msgid "(lua-package-cpath (list lua-resty-signal))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24802 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{global-directives} (default: @code{'((events . ()))})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24805 +msgid "Association list of global directives for the top level of the nginx configuration. Values may themselves be association lists." +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24811 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(global-directives\n" +" `((worker_processes . 16)\n" +" (pcre_jit . on)\n" +" (events . ((worker_connections . 1024)))))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24816 +msgid "Extra content for the @code{http} block. Should be string or a string valued G-expression." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24820 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} nginx-server-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24823 +msgid "Data type representing the configuration of an nginx server block. This type has the following parameters:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24825 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{listen} (default: @code{'(\"80\" \"443 ssl\")})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24830 +msgid "Each @code{listen} directive sets the address and port for IP, or the path for a UNIX-domain socket on which the server will accept requests. Both address and port, or only address or only port can be specified. An address may also be a hostname, for example:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24833 +#, no-wrap +msgid "'(\"127.0.0.1:8000\" \"127.0.0.1\" \"8000\" \"*:8000\" \"localhost:8000\")\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24835 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{server-name} (default: @code{(list 'default)})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24838 +msgid "A list of server names this server represents. @code{'default} represents the default server for connections matching no other server." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24839 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{root} (default: @code{\"/srv/http\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24841 +msgid "Root of the website nginx will serve." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24842 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{locations} (default: @code{'()})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24846 +msgid "A list of @dfn{nginx-location-configuration} or @dfn{nginx-named-location-configuration} records to use within this server block." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24847 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{index} (default: @code{(list \"index.html\")})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24850 +msgid "Index files to look for when clients ask for a directory. If it cannot be found, Nginx will send the list of files in the directory." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24851 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{try-files} (default: @code{'()})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24854 +msgid "A list of files whose existence is checked in the specified order. @code{nginx} will use the first file it finds to process the request." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24855 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{ssl-certificate} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24858 +msgid "Where to find the certificate for secure connections. Set it to @code{#f} if you don't have a certificate or you don't want to use HTTPS." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24859 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{ssl-certificate-key} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24862 +msgid "Where to find the private key for secure connections. Set it to @code{#f} if you don't have a key or you don't want to use HTTPS." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24863 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{server-tokens?} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24865 +msgid "Whether the server should add its configuration to response." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24866 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{raw-content} (default: @code{'()})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24868 +msgid "A list of raw lines added to the server block." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24872 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} nginx-upstream-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24875 +msgid "Data type representing the configuration of an nginx @code{upstream} block. This type has the following parameters:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24879 +msgid "Name for this group of servers." +msgstr "" + +#. type: code{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24880 +#, no-wrap +msgid "servers" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24887 +msgid "Specify the addresses of the servers in the group. The address can be specified as a IP address (e.g.@: @samp{127.0.0.1}), domain name (e.g.@: @samp{backend1.example.com}) or a path to a UNIX socket using the prefix @samp{unix:}. For addresses using an IP address or domain name, the default port is 80, and a different port can be specified explicitly." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24891 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} nginx-location-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24894 +msgid "Data type representing the configuration of an nginx @code{location} block. This type has the following parameters:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24898 +msgid "URI which this location block matches." +msgstr "" + +#. type: anchor{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24900 +msgid "nginx-location-configuration body" +msgstr "" + +#. type: code{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24900 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24921 +#, no-wrap +msgid "body" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24907 +msgid "Body of the location block, specified as a list of strings. This can contain many configuration directives. For example, to pass requests to a upstream server group defined using an @code{nginx-upstream-configuration} block, the following directive would be specified in the body @samp{(list \"proxy_pass http://upstream-name;\")}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24911 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} nginx-named-location-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24916 +msgid "Data type representing the configuration of an nginx named location block. Named location blocks are used for request redirection, and not used for regular request processing. This type has the following parameters:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24920 +msgid "Name to identify this location block." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24926 +msgid "@xref{nginx-location-configuration body}, as the body for named location blocks can be used in a similar way to the @code{nginx-location-configuration body}. One restriction is that the body of a named location block cannot contain location blocks." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsubheading +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24930 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Varnish Cache" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24931 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Varnish" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24936 +msgid "Varnish is a fast cache server that sits in between web applications and end users. It proxies requests from clients and caches the accessed URLs such that multiple requests for the same resource only creates one request to the back-end." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24937 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} varnish-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24939 +msgid "Service type for the Varnish daemon." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24941 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} varnish-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24944 +msgid "Data type representing the @code{varnish} service configuration. This type has the following parameters:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24946 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{package} (default: @code{varnish})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24948 +msgid "The Varnish package to use." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24949 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{name} (default: @code{\"default\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24954 +msgid "A name for this Varnish instance. Varnish will create a directory in @file{/var/varnish/} with this name and keep temporary files there. If the name starts with a forward slash, it is interpreted as an absolute directory name." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24957 +msgid "Pass the @code{-n} argument to other Varnish programs to connect to the named instance, e.g.@: @command{varnishncsa -n default}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24958 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{backend} (default: @code{\"localhost:8080\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24960 +msgid "The backend to use. This option has no effect if @code{vcl} is set." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24961 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{vcl} (default: #f)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24966 +msgid "The @dfn{VCL} (Varnish Configuration Language) program to run. If this is @code{#f}, Varnish will proxy @code{backend} using the default configuration. Otherwise this must be a file-like object with valid VCL syntax." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24970 +msgid "For example, to mirror @url{https://www.gnu.org,www.gnu.org} with VCL you can do something along these lines:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24976 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(define %gnu-mirror\n" +" (plain-file \"gnu.vcl\"\n" +" \"vcl 4.1;\n" +"backend gnu @{ .host = \\\"www.gnu.org\\\"; @}\"))\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24984 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(operating-system\n" +" ;; @dots{}\n" +" (services (cons (service varnish-service-type\n" +" (varnish-configuration\n" +" (listen '(\":80\"))\n" +" (vcl %gnu-mirror)))\n" +" %base-services)))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24988 +msgid "The configuration of an already running Varnish instance can be inspected and changed using the @command{varnishadm} program." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24992 +msgid "Consult the @url{https://varnish-cache.org/docs/,Varnish User Guide} and @url{https://book.varnish-software.com/4.0/,Varnish Book} for comprehensive documentation on Varnish and its configuration language." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24993 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{listen} (default: @code{'(\"localhost:80\")})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24995 +msgid "List of addresses Varnish will listen on." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24996 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{storage} (default: @code{'(\"malloc,128m\")})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24998 +msgid "List of storage backends that will be available in VCL." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:24999 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{parameters} (default: @code{'()})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25001 +msgid "List of run-time parameters in the form @code{'((\"parameter\" . \"value\"))}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25004 +msgid "Additional arguments to pass to the @command{varnishd} process." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25008 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25009 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Patchwork" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25012 +msgid "Patchwork is a patch tracking system. It can collect patches sent to a mailing list, and display them in a web interface." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25013 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} patchwork-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25015 +msgid "Service type for Patchwork." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25019 +msgid "The following example is an example of a minimal service for Patchwork, for the @code{patchwork.example.com} domain." +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25039 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(service patchwork-service-type\n" +" (patchwork-configuration\n" +" (domain \"patchwork.example.com\")\n" +" (settings-module\n" +" (patchwork-settings-module\n" +" (allowed-hosts (list domain))\n" +" (default-from-email \"patchwork@@patchwork.example.com\")))\n" +" (getmail-retriever-config\n" +" (getmail-retriever-configuration\n" +" (type \"SimpleIMAPSSLRetriever\")\n" +" (server \"imap.example.com\")\n" +" (port 993)\n" +" (username \"patchwork\")\n" +" (password-command\n" +" (list (file-append coreutils \"/bin/cat\")\n" +" \"/etc/getmail-patchwork-imap-password\"))\n" +" (extra-parameters\n" +" '((mailboxes . (\"Patches\"))))))))\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25045 +msgid "There are three records for configuring the Patchwork service. The @code{<patchwork-configuration>} relates to the configuration for Patchwork within the HTTPD service." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25049 +msgid "The @code{settings-module} field within the @code{<patchwork-configuration>} record can be populated with the @code{<patchwork-settings-module>} record, which describes a settings module that is generated within the Guix store." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25053 +msgid "For the @code{database-configuration} field within the @code{<patchwork-settings-module>}, the @code{<patchwork-database-configuration>} must be used." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25054 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} patchwork-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25057 +msgid "Data type representing the Patchwork service configuration. This type has the following parameters:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25059 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{patchwork} (default: @code{patchwork})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25061 +msgid "The Patchwork package to use." +msgstr "" + +#. type: code{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25062 +#, no-wrap +msgid "domain" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25065 +msgid "The domain to use for Patchwork, this is used in the HTTPD service virtual host." +msgstr "" + +#. type: code{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25066 +#, no-wrap +msgid "settings-module" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25072 +msgid "The settings module to use for Patchwork. As a Django application, Patchwork is configured with a Python module containing the settings. This can either be an instance of the @code{<patchwork-settings-module>} record, any other record that represents the settings in the store, or a directory outside of the store." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25073 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{static-path} (default: @code{\"/static/\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25075 +msgid "The path under which the HTTPD service should serve the static files." +msgstr "" + +#. type: code{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25076 +#, no-wrap +msgid "getmail-retriever-config" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25080 +msgid "The getmail-retriever-configuration record value to use with Patchwork. Getmail will be configured with this value, the messages will be delivered to Patchwork." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25084 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} patchwork-settings-module" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25089 +msgid "Data type representing a settings module for Patchwork. Some of these settings relate directly to Patchwork, but others relate to Django, the web framework used by Patchwork, or the Django Rest Framework library. This type has the following parameters:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25091 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{database-configuration} (default: @code{(patchwork-database-configuration)})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25094 +msgid "The database connection settings used for Patchwork. See the @code{<patchwork-database-configuration>} record type for more information." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25095 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{secret-key-file} (default: @code{\"/etc/patchwork/django-secret-key\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25098 +msgid "Patchwork, as a Django web application uses a secret key for cryptographically signing values. This file should contain a unique unpredictable value." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25101 +msgid "If this file does not exist, it will be created and populated with a random value by the patchwork-setup shepherd service." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25103 +msgid "This setting relates to Django." +msgstr "" + +#. type: code{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25104 +#, no-wrap +msgid "allowed-hosts" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25107 +msgid "A list of valid hosts for this Patchwork service. This should at least include the domain specified in the @code{<patchwork-configuration>} record." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25109 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25123 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25129 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25135 +msgid "This is a Django setting." +msgstr "" + +#. type: code{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25110 +#, no-wrap +msgid "default-from-email" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25112 +msgid "The email address from which Patchwork should send email by default." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25114 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25140 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25145 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25150 +msgid "This is a Patchwork setting." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25115 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{static-url} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25118 +msgid "The URL to use when serving static assets. It can be part of a URL, or a full URL, but must end in a @code{/}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25121 +msgid "If the default value is used, the @code{static-path} value from the @code{<patchwork-configuration>} record will be used." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25124 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{admins} (default: @code{'()})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25127 +msgid "Email addresses to send the details of errors that occur. Each value should be a list containing two elements, the name and then the email address." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25133 +msgid "Whether to run Patchwork in debug mode. If set to @code{#t}, detailed error messages will be shown." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25136 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{enable-rest-api?} (default: @code{#t})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25138 +msgid "Whether to enable the Patchwork REST API." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25141 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{enable-xmlrpc?} (default: @code{#t})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25143 +msgid "Whether to enable the XML RPC API." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25146 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{force-https-links?} (default: @code{#t})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25148 +msgid "Whether to use HTTPS links on Patchwork pages." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25153 +msgid "Extra code to place at the end of the Patchwork settings module." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25157 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} patchwork-database-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25159 +msgid "Data type representing the database configuration for Patchwork." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25161 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{engine} (default: @code{\"django.db.backends.postgresql_psycopg2\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25163 +msgid "The database engine to use." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25164 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{name} (default: @code{\"patchwork\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25166 +msgid "The name of the database to use." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25169 +msgid "The user to connect to the database as." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25170 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{password} (default: @code{\"\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25172 +msgid "The password to use when connecting to the database." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25173 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{host} (default: @code{\"\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25175 +msgid "The host to make the database connection to." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25176 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{port} (default: @code{\"\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25178 +msgid "The port on which to connect to the database." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsubheading +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25182 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Mumi" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25184 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Mumi, Debbugs Web interface" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25185 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Debbugs, Mumi Web interface" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25190 +msgid "@uref{https://git.elephly.net/gitweb.cgi?p=software/mumi.git, Mumi} is a Web interface to the Debbugs bug tracker, by default for @uref{https://bugs.gnu.org, the GNU instance}. Mumi is a Web server, but it also fetches and indexes mail retrieved from Debbugs." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25191 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} mumi-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25193 +msgid "This is the service type for Mumi." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25195 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} mumi-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25198 +msgid "Data type representing the Mumi service configuration. This type has the following fields:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25200 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{mumi} (default: @code{mumi})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25202 +msgid "The Mumi package to use." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25203 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{mailer?} (default: @code{#true})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25205 +msgid "Whether to enable or disable the mailer component." +msgstr "" + +#. type: code{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25206 +#, no-wrap +msgid "mumi-configuration-sender" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25208 +msgid "The email address used as the sender for comments." +msgstr "" + +#. type: code{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25209 +#, no-wrap +msgid "mumi-configuration-smtp" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25214 +msgid "A URI to configure the SMTP settings for Mailutils. This could be something like @code{sendmail:///path/to/bin/msmtp} or any other URI supported by Mailutils. @xref{SMTP Mailboxes, SMTP Mailboxes,, mailutils, GNU@tie{}Mailutils}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsubheading +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25219 +#, no-wrap +msgid "FastCGI" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25220 +#, no-wrap +msgid "fastcgi" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25221 +#, no-wrap +msgid "fcgiwrap" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25228 +msgid "FastCGI is an interface between the front-end and the back-end of a web service. It is a somewhat legacy facility; new web services should generally just talk HTTP between the front-end and the back-end. However there are a number of back-end services such as PHP or the optimized HTTP Git repository access that use FastCGI, so we have support for it in Guix." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25235 +msgid "To use FastCGI, you configure the front-end web server (e.g., nginx) to dispatch some subset of its requests to the fastcgi backend, which listens on a local TCP or UNIX socket. There is an intermediary @code{fcgiwrap} program that sits between the actual backend process and the web server. The front-end indicates which backend program to run, passing that information to the @code{fcgiwrap} process." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25236 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} fcgiwrap-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25238 +msgid "A service type for the @code{fcgiwrap} FastCGI proxy." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25240 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} fcgiwrap-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25243 +msgid "Data type representing the configuration of the @code{fcgiwrap} service. This type has the following parameters:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25244 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{package} (default: @code{fcgiwrap})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25246 +msgid "The fcgiwrap package to use." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25247 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{socket} (default: @code{tcp:127.0.0.1:9000})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25253 +msgid "The socket on which the @code{fcgiwrap} process should listen, as a string. Valid @var{socket} values include @code{unix:@var{/path/to/unix/socket}}, @code{tcp:@var{dot.ted.qu.ad}:@var{port}} and @code{tcp6:[@var{ipv6_addr}]:port}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25254 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{user} (default: @code{fcgiwrap})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25255 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{group} (default: @code{fcgiwrap})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25260 +msgid "The user and group names, as strings, under which to run the @code{fcgiwrap} process. The @code{fastcgi} service will ensure that if the user asks for the specific user or group names @code{fcgiwrap} that the corresponding user and/or group is present on the system." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25267 +msgid "It is possible to configure a FastCGI-backed web service to pass HTTP authentication information from the front-end to the back-end, and to allow @code{fcgiwrap} to run the back-end process as a corresponding local user. To enable this capability on the back-end, run @code{fcgiwrap} as the @code{root} user and group. Note that this capability also has to be configured on the front-end as well." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25270 +#, no-wrap +msgid "php-fpm" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25273 +msgid "PHP-FPM (FastCGI Process Manager) is an alternative PHP FastCGI implementation with some additional features useful for sites of any size." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25275 +msgid "These features include:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25276 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Adaptive process spawning" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25277 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Basic statistics (similar to Apache's mod_status)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25278 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Advanced process management with graceful stop/start" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25279 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Ability to start workers with different uid/gid/chroot/environment" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25281 +msgid "and different php.ini (replaces safe_mode)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25281 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Stdout & stderr logging" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25282 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Emergency restart in case of accidental opcode cache destruction" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25283 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Accelerated upload support" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25284 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Support for a \"slowlog\"" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25285 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Enhancements to FastCGI, such as fastcgi_finish_request() -" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25288 +msgid "a special function to finish request & flush all data while continuing to do something time-consuming (video converting, stats processing, etc.)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25290 +msgid "...@: and much more." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25291 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} php-fpm-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25293 +msgid "A Service type for @code{php-fpm}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25295 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} php-fpm-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25297 +msgid "Data Type for php-fpm service configuration." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25298 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{php} (default: @code{php})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25300 +msgid "The php package to use." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25300 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{socket} (default: @code{(string-append \"/var/run/php\" (version-major (package-version php)) \"-fpm.sock\")})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25302 +msgid "The address on which to accept FastCGI requests. Valid syntaxes are:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: code{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25303 +#, no-wrap +msgid "\"ip.add.re.ss:port\"" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25305 +msgid "Listen on a TCP socket to a specific address on a specific port." +msgstr "" + +#. type: code{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25305 +#, no-wrap +msgid "\"port\"" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25307 +msgid "Listen on a TCP socket to all addresses on a specific port." +msgstr "" + +#. type: code{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25307 +#, no-wrap +msgid "\"/path/to/unix/socket\"" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25309 +msgid "Listen on a unix socket." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25311 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{user} (default: @code{php-fpm})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25313 +msgid "User who will own the php worker processes." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25313 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{group} (default: @code{php-fpm})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25315 +msgid "Group of the worker processes." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25315 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{socket-user} (default: @code{php-fpm})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25317 +msgid "User who can speak to the php-fpm socket." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25317 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{socket-group} (default: @code{nginx})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25319 +msgid "Group that can speak to the php-fpm socket." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25319 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{pid-file} (default: @code{(string-append \"/var/run/php\" (version-major (package-version php)) \"-fpm.pid\")})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25322 +msgid "The process id of the php-fpm process is written to this file once the service has started." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25322 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{log-file} (default: @code{(string-append \"/var/log/php\" (version-major (package-version php)) \"-fpm.log\")})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25324 +msgid "Log for the php-fpm master process." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25324 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{process-manager} (default: @code{(php-fpm-dynamic-process-manager-configuration)})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25327 +msgid "Detailed settings for the php-fpm process manager. Must be one of:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: code{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25328 +#, no-wrap +msgid "<php-fpm-dynamic-process-manager-configuration>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: code{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25329 +#, no-wrap +msgid "<php-fpm-static-process-manager-configuration>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: code{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25330 +#, no-wrap +msgid "<php-fpm-on-demand-process-manager-configuration>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25332 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{display-errors} (default @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25337 +msgid "Determines whether php errors and warning should be sent to clients and displayed in their browsers. This is useful for local php development, but a security risk for public sites, as error messages can reveal passwords and personal data." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25337 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{timezone} (default @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25339 +msgid "Specifies @code{php_admin_value[date.timezone]} parameter." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25339 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{workers-logfile} (default @code{(string-append \"/var/log/php\" (version-major (package-version php)) \"-fpm.www.log\")})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25342 +msgid "This file will log the @code{stderr} outputs of php worker processes. Can be set to @code{#f} to disable logging." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25342 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{file} (default @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25345 +msgid "An optional override of the whole configuration. You can use the @code{mixed-text-file} function or an absolute filepath for it." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25345 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{php-ini-file} (default @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25349 +msgid "An optional override of the default php settings. It may be any ``file-like'' object (@pxref{G-Expressions, file-like objects}). You can use the @code{mixed-text-file} function or an absolute filepath for it." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25353 +msgid "For local development it is useful to set a higher timeout and memory limit for spawned php processes. This be accomplished with the following operating system configuration snippet:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25358 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(define %local-php-ini\n" +" (plain-file \"php.ini\"\n" +" \"memory_limit = 2G\n" +"max_execution_time = 1800\"))\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25365 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(operating-system\n" +" ;; @dots{}\n" +" (services (cons (service php-fpm-service-type\n" +" (php-fpm-configuration\n" +" (php-ini-file %local-php-ini)))\n" +" %base-services)))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25370 +msgid "Consult the @url{https://www.php.net/manual/en/ini.core.php,core php.ini directives} for comprehensive documentation on the acceptable @file{php.ini} directives." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25373 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data type} php-fpm-dynamic-process-manager-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25377 +msgid "Data Type for the @code{dynamic} php-fpm process manager. With the @code{dynamic} process manager, spare worker processes are kept around based on it's configured limits." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25378 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25394 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25404 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{max-children} (default: @code{5})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25380 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25396 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25406 +msgid "Maximum of worker processes." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25380 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{start-servers} (default: @code{2})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25382 +msgid "How many worker processes should be started on start-up." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25382 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{min-spare-servers} (default: @code{1})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25384 +msgid "How many spare worker processes should be kept around at minimum." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25384 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{max-spare-servers} (default: @code{3})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25386 +msgid "How many spare worker processes should be kept around at maximum." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25389 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data type} php-fpm-static-process-manager-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25393 +msgid "Data Type for the @code{static} php-fpm process manager. With the @code{static} process manager, an unchanging number of worker processes are created." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25399 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data type} php-fpm-on-demand-process-manager-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25403 +msgid "Data Type for the @code{on-demand} php-fpm process manager. With the @code{on-demand} process manager, worker processes are only created as requests arrive." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25406 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{process-idle-timeout} (default: @code{10})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25408 +msgid "The time in seconds after which a process with no requests is killed." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25412 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} nginx-php-location @" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25418 +msgid "[#:nginx-package nginx] @ [socket (string-append \"/var/run/php\" @ (version-major (package-version php)) @ \"-fpm.sock\")] A helper function to quickly add php to an @code{nginx-server-configuration}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25421 +msgid "A simple services setup for nginx with php can look like this:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25434 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(services (cons* (service dhcp-client-service-type)\n" +" (service php-fpm-service-type)\n" +" (service nginx-service-type\n" +" (nginx-server-configuration\n" +" (server-name '(\"example.com\"))\n" +" (root \"/srv/http/\")\n" +" (locations\n" +" (list (nginx-php-location)))\n" +" (listen '(\"80\"))\n" +" (ssl-certificate #f)\n" +" (ssl-certificate-key #f)))\n" +" %base-services))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25436 +#, no-wrap +msgid "cat-avatar-generator" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25440 +msgid "The cat avatar generator is a simple service to demonstrate the use of php-fpm in @code{Nginx}. It is used to generate cat avatar from a seed, for instance the hash of a user's email address." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25441 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} cat-avatar-generator-service @" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25449 +msgid "[#:cache-dir \"/var/cache/cat-avatar-generator\"] @ [#:package cat-avatar-generator] @ [#:configuration (nginx-server-configuration)] Returns an nginx-server-configuration that inherits @code{configuration}. It extends the nginx configuration to add a server block that serves @code{package}, a version of cat-avatar-generator. During execution, cat-avatar-generator will be able to use @code{cache-dir} as its cache directory." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25452 +msgid "A simple setup for cat-avatar-generator can look like this:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25459 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(services (cons* (cat-avatar-generator-service\n" +" #:configuration\n" +" (nginx-server-configuration\n" +" (server-name '(\"example.com\"))))\n" +" ...\n" +" %base-services))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsubheading +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25461 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Hpcguix-web" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25463 +#, no-wrap +msgid "hpcguix-web" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25468 +msgid "The @uref{https://github.com/UMCUGenetics/hpcguix-web/, hpcguix-web} program is a customizable web interface to browse Guix packages, initially designed for users of high-performance computing (HPC) clusters." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25469 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} hpcguix-web-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25471 +msgid "The service type for @code{hpcguix-web}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25473 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} hpcguix-web-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25475 +msgid "Data type for the hpcguix-web service configuration." +msgstr "" + +#. type: code{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25477 +#, no-wrap +msgid "specs" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25480 +msgid "A gexp (@pxref{G-Expressions}) specifying the hpcguix-web service configuration. The main items available in this spec are:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25482 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{title-prefix} (default: @code{\"hpcguix | \"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25484 +msgid "The page title prefix." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25485 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{guix-command} (default: @code{\"guix\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25487 +msgid "The @command{guix} command." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25488 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{package-filter-proc} (default: @code{(const #t)})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25490 +msgid "A procedure specifying how to filter packages that are displayed." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25491 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{package-page-extension-proc} (default: @code{(const '())})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25493 +msgid "Extension package for @code{hpcguix-web}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25494 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{menu} (default: @code{'()})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25496 +msgid "Additional entry in page @code{menu}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25497 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{channels} (default: @code{%default-channels})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25499 +msgid "List of channels from which the package list is built (@pxref{Channels})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25500 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{package-list-expiration} (default: @code{(* 12 3600)})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25503 +msgid "The expiration time, in seconds, after which the package list is rebuilt from the latest instances of the given channels." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25508 +msgid "See the hpcguix-web repository for a @uref{https://github.com/UMCUGenetics/hpcguix-web/blob/master/hpcweb-configuration.scm, complete example}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25509 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{package} (default: @code{hpcguix-web})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25511 +msgid "The hpcguix-web package to use." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25515 +msgid "A typical hpcguix-web service declaration looks like this:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25524 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(service hpcguix-web-service-type\n" +" (hpcguix-web-configuration\n" +" (specs\n" +" #~(define site-config\n" +" (hpcweb-configuration\n" +" (title-prefix \"Guix-HPC - \")\n" +" (menu '((\"/about\" \"ABOUT\"))))))))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: quotation +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25531 +msgid "The hpcguix-web service periodically updates the package list it publishes by pulling channels from Git. To that end, it needs to access X.509 certificates so that it can authenticate Git servers when communicating over HTTPS, and it assumes that @file{/etc/ssl/certs} contains those certificates." +msgstr "" + +#. type: quotation +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25535 +msgid "Thus, make sure to add @code{nss-certs} or another certificate package to the @code{packages} field of your configuration. @ref{X.509 Certificates}, for more information on X.509 certificates." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25537 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25539 +#, no-wrap +msgid "gmnisrv" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25542 +msgid "The @uref{https://git.sr.ht/~sircmpwn/gmnisrv, gmnisrv} program is a simple @uref{https://gemini.circumlunar.space/, Gemini} protocol server." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25543 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} gmnisrv-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25546 +msgid "This is the type of the gmnisrv service, whose value should be a @code{gmnisrv-configuration} object, as in this example:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25551 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(service gmnisrv-service-type\n" +" (gmnisrv-configuration\n" +" (config-file (local-file \"./my-gmnisrv.ini\"))))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25554 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} gmnisrv-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25556 +msgid "Data type representing the configuration of gmnisrv." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25558 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{package} (default: @var{gmnisrv})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25560 +msgid "Package object of the gmnisrv server." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25561 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{config-file} (default: @code{%default-gmnisrv-config-file})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25567 +msgid "File-like object of the gmnisrv configuration file to use. The default configuration listens on port 1965 and serves files from @file{/srv/gemini}. Certificates are stored in @file{/var/lib/gemini/certs}. For more information, run @command{man gmnisrv} and @command{man gmnisrv.ini}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsubheading +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25571 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Agate" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25573 +#, no-wrap +msgid "agate" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25578 +msgid "The @uref{gemini://qwertqwefsday.eu/agate.gmi, Agate} (@uref{https://github.com/mbrubeck/agate, GitHub page over HTTPS}) program is a simple @uref{https://gemini.circumlunar.space/, Gemini} protocol server written in Rust." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25579 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} agate-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25582 +msgid "This is the type of the agate service, whose value should be an @code{agate-service-type} object, as in this example:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25589 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(service agate-service-type\n" +"\t (agate-configuration\n" +"\t (content \"/srv/gemini\")\n" +"\t (cert \"/srv/cert.pem\")\n" +"\t (key \"/srv/key.rsa\")))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25594 +msgid "The example above represents the minimal tweaking necessary to get Agate up and running. Specifying the path to the certificate and key is always necessary, as the Gemini protocol requires TLS by default." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25597 +msgid "To obtain a certificate and a key, you could, for example, use OpenSSL, running a command similar to the following example:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25601 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"openssl req -x509 -newkey rsa:4096 -keyout key.rsa -out cert.pem \\\n" +" -days 3650 -nodes -subj \"/CN=example.com\"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25606 +msgid "Of course, you'll have to replace @i{example.com} with your own domain name, and then point the Agate configuration towards the path of the generated key and certificate." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25609 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} agate-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25611 +msgid "Data type representing the configuration of Agate." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25613 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{package} (default: @code{agate})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25615 +msgid "The package object of the Agate server." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25616 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{content} (default: @file{\"/srv/gemini\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25618 +msgid "The directory from which Agate will serve files." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25619 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{cert} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25622 +msgid "The path to the TLS certificate PEM file to be used for encrypted connections. Must be filled in with a value from the user." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25623 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26051 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{key} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25626 +msgid "The path to the PKCS8 private key file to be used for encrypted connections. Must be filled in with a value from the user." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25627 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{addr} (default: @code{'(\"0.0.0.0:1965\" \"[::]:1965\")})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25629 +msgid "A list of the addresses to listen on." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25632 +msgid "The domain name of this Gemini server. Optional." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25633 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{lang} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25635 +msgid "RFC 4646 language code(s) for text/gemini documents. Optional." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25636 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{silent?} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25638 +msgid "Set to @code{#t} to disable logging output." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25639 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{serve-secret?} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25642 +msgid "Set to @code{#t} to serve secret files (files/directories starting with a dot)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25643 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{log-ip?} (default: @code{#t})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25645 +msgid "Whether or not to output IP addresses when logging." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25646 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{user} (default: @code{\"agate\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25648 +msgid "Owner of the @code{agate} process." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25649 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{group} (default: @code{\"agate\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25651 +msgid "Owner's group of the @code{agate} process." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25652 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{log-file} (default: @file{\"/var/log/agate.log\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25654 +msgid "The file which should store the logging output of Agate." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25661 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Web" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25662 +#, no-wrap +msgid "HTTP, HTTPS" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25663 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Let's Encrypt" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25664 +#, no-wrap +msgid "TLS certificates" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25671 +msgid "The @code{(gnu services certbot)} module provides a service to automatically obtain a valid TLS certificate from the Let's Encrypt certificate authority. These certificates can then be used to serve content securely over HTTPS or other TLS-based protocols, with the knowledge that the client will be able to verify the server's authenticity." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25683 +msgid "@url{https://letsencrypt.org/, Let's Encrypt} provides the @code{certbot} tool to automate the certification process. This tool first securely generates a key on the server. It then makes a request to the Let's Encrypt certificate authority (CA) to sign the key. The CA checks that the request originates from the host in question by using a challenge-response protocol, requiring the server to provide its response over HTTP@. If that protocol completes successfully, the CA signs the key, resulting in a certificate. That certificate is valid for a limited period of time, and therefore to continue to provide TLS services, the server needs to periodically ask the CA to renew its signature." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25690 +msgid "The certbot service automates this process: the initial key generation, the initial certification request to the Let's Encrypt service, the web server challenge/response integration, writing the certificate to disk, the automated periodic renewals, and the deployment tasks associated with the renewal (e.g.@: reloading services, copying keys with different permissions)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25696 +msgid "Certbot is run twice a day, at a random minute within the hour. It won't do anything until your certificates are due for renewal or revoked, but running it regularly would give your service a chance of staying online in case a Let's Encrypt-initiated revocation happened for some reason." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25700 +msgid "By using this service, you agree to the ACME Subscriber Agreement, which can be found there: @url{https://acme-v01.api.letsencrypt.org/directory}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25701 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} certbot-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25704 +msgid "A service type for the @code{certbot} Let's Encrypt client. Its value must be a @code{certbot-configuration} record as in this example:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25711 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(define %nginx-deploy-hook\n" +" (program-file\n" +" \"nginx-deploy-hook\"\n" +" #~(let ((pid (call-with-input-file \"/var/run/nginx/pid\" read)))\n" +" (kill pid SIGHUP))))\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25722 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(service certbot-service-type\n" +" (certbot-configuration\n" +" (email \"foo@@example.net\")\n" +" (certificates\n" +" (list\n" +" (certificate-configuration\n" +" (domains '(\"example.net\" \"www.example.net\"))\n" +" (deploy-hook %nginx-deploy-hook))\n" +" (certificate-configuration\n" +" (domains '(\"bar.example.net\")))))))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25725 +msgid "See below for details about @code{certbot-configuration}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25727 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} certbot-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25730 +msgid "Data type representing the configuration of the @code{certbot} service. This type has the following parameters:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25732 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{package} (default: @code{certbot})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25734 +msgid "The certbot package to use." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25735 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{webroot} (default: @code{/var/www})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25738 +msgid "The directory from which to serve the Let's Encrypt challenge/response files." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25739 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{certificates} (default: @code{()})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25743 +msgid "A list of @code{certificates-configuration}s for which to generate certificates and request signatures. Each certificate has a @code{name} and several @code{domains}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25744 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{email} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25748 +msgid "Optional email address used for registration and recovery contact. Setting this is encouraged as it allows you to receive important notifications about the account and issued certificates." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25749 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27429 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{server} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25752 +msgid "Optional URL of ACME server. Setting this overrides certbot's default, which is the Let's Encrypt server." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25753 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{rsa-key-size} (default: @code{2048})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25755 +msgid "Size of the RSA key." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25756 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{default-location} (default: @i{see below})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25765 +msgid "The default @code{nginx-location-configuration}. Because @code{certbot} needs to be able to serve challenges and responses, it needs to be able to run a web server. It does so by extending the @code{nginx} web service with an @code{nginx-server-configuration} listening on the @var{domains} on port 80, and which has a @code{nginx-location-configuration} for the @code{/.well-known/} URI path subspace used by Let's Encrypt. @xref{Web Services}, for more on these nginx configuration data types." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25769 +msgid "Requests to other URL paths will be matched by the @code{default-location}, which if present is added to all @code{nginx-server-configuration}s." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25773 +msgid "By default, the @code{default-location} will issue a redirect from @code{http://@var{domain}/...} to @code{https://@var{domain}/...}, leaving you to define what to serve on your site via @code{https}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25775 +msgid "Pass @code{#f} to not issue a default location." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25778 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} certificate-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25781 +msgid "Data type representing the configuration of a certificate. This type has the following parameters:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25783 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{name} (default: @i{see below})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25787 +msgid "This name is used by Certbot for housekeeping and in file paths; it doesn't affect the content of the certificate itself. To see certificate names, run @code{certbot certificates}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25789 +msgid "Its default is the first provided domain." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25790 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{domains} (default: @code{()})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25793 +msgid "The first domain provided will be the subject CN of the certificate, and all domains will be Subject Alternative Names on the certificate." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25794 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{challenge} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25801 +msgid "The challenge type that has to be run by certbot. If @code{#f} is specified, default to the HTTP challenge. If a value is specified, defaults to the manual plugin (see @code{authentication-hook}, @code{cleanup-hook} and the documentation at @url{https://certbot.eff.org/docs/using.html#hooks}), and gives Let's Encrypt permission to log the public IP address of the requesting machine." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25802 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{authentication-hook} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25808 +msgid "Command to be run in a shell once for each certificate challenge to be answered. For this command, the shell variable @code{$CERTBOT_DOMAIN} will contain the domain being authenticated, @code{$CERTBOT_VALIDATION} contains the validation string and @code{$CERTBOT_TOKEN} contains the file name of the resource requested when performing an HTTP-01 challenge." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25809 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{cleanup-hook} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25815 +msgid "Command to be run in a shell once for each certificate challenge that have been answered by the @code{auth-hook}. For this command, the shell variables available in the @code{auth-hook} script are still available, and additionally @code{$CERTBOT_AUTH_OUTPUT} will contain the standard output of the @code{auth-hook} script." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25816 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{deploy-hook} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25824 +msgid "Command to be run in a shell once for each successfully issued certificate. For this command, the shell variable @code{$RENEWED_LINEAGE} will point to the config live subdirectory (for example, @samp{\"/etc/letsencrypt/live/example.com\"}) containing the new certificates and keys; the shell variable @code{$RENEWED_DOMAINS} will contain a space-delimited list of renewed certificate domains (for example, @samp{\"example.com www.example.com\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25831 +msgid "For each @code{certificate-configuration}, the certificate is saved to @code{/etc/letsencrypt/live/@var{name}/fullchain.pem} and the key is saved to @code{/etc/letsencrypt/live/@var{name}/privkey.pem}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25833 +#, no-wrap +msgid "DNS (domain name system)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25834 +#, no-wrap +msgid "domain name system (DNS)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25842 +msgid "The @code{(gnu services dns)} module provides services related to the @dfn{domain name system} (DNS). It provides a server service for hosting an @emph{authoritative} DNS server for multiple zones, slave or master. This service uses @uref{https://www.knot-dns.cz/, Knot DNS}. And also a caching and forwarding DNS server for the LAN, which uses @uref{http://www.thekelleys.org.uk/dnsmasq/doc.html, dnsmasq}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsubheading +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25843 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Knot Service" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25847 +msgid "An example configuration of an authoritative server for two zones, one master and one slave, is:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25854 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(define-zone-entries example.org.zone\n" +";; Name TTL Class Type Data\n" +" (\"@@\" \"\" \"IN\" \"A\" \"127.0.0.1\")\n" +" (\"@@\" \"\" \"IN\" \"NS\" \"ns\")\n" +" (\"ns\" \"\" \"IN\" \"A\" \"127.0.0.1\"))\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25861 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(define master-zone\n" +" (knot-zone-configuration\n" +" (domain \"example.org\")\n" +" (zone (zone-file\n" +" (origin \"example.org\")\n" +" (entries example.org.zone)))))\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25867 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(define slave-zone\n" +" (knot-zone-configuration\n" +" (domain \"plop.org\")\n" +" (dnssec-policy \"default\")\n" +" (master (list \"plop-master\"))))\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25872 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(define plop-master\n" +" (knot-remote-configuration\n" +" (id \"plop-master\")\n" +" (address (list \"208.76.58.171\"))))\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25881 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(operating-system\n" +" ;; ...\n" +" (services (cons* (service knot-service-type\n" +" (knot-configuration\n" +" (remotes (list plop-master))\n" +" (zones (list master-zone slave-zone))))\n" +" ;; ...\n" +" %base-services)))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25883 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} knot-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25885 +msgid "This is the type for the Knot DNS server." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25893 +msgid "Knot DNS is an authoritative DNS server, meaning that it can serve multiple zones, that is to say domain names you would buy from a registrar. This server is not a resolver, meaning that it can only resolve names for which it is authoritative. This server can be configured to serve zones as a master server or a slave server as a per-zone basis. Slave zones will get their data from masters, and will serve it as an authoritative server. From the point of view of a resolver, there is no difference between master and slave." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25895 +msgid "The following data types are used to configure the Knot DNS server:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25897 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} knot-key-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25900 +msgid "Data type representing a key. This type has the following parameters:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25902 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25922 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26037 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26063 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26098 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{id} (default: @code{\"\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25905 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25925 +msgid "An identifier for other configuration fields to refer to this key. IDs must be unique and must not be empty." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25906 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{algorithm} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25910 +msgid "The algorithm to use. Choose between @code{#f}, @code{'hmac-md5}, @code{'hmac-sha1}, @code{'hmac-sha224}, @code{'hmac-sha256}, @code{'hmac-sha384} and @code{'hmac-sha512}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25911 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{secret} (default: @code{\"\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25913 +msgid "The secret key itself." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25917 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} knot-acl-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25920 +msgid "Data type representing an Access Control List (ACL) configuration. This type has the following parameters:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25926 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26041 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{address} (default: @code{'()})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25930 +msgid "An ordered list of IP addresses, network subnets, or network ranges represented with strings. The query must match one of them. Empty value means that address match is not required." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25931 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{key} (default: @code{'()})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25935 +msgid "An ordered list of references to keys represented with strings. The string must match a key ID defined in a @code{knot-key-configuration}. No key means that a key is not require to match that ACL." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25936 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{action} (default: @code{'()})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25940 +msgid "An ordered list of actions that are permitted or forbidden by this ACL@. Possible values are lists of zero or more elements from @code{'transfer}, @code{'notify} and @code{'update}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25941 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{deny?} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25944 +msgid "When true, the ACL defines restrictions. Listed actions are forbidden. When false, listed actions are allowed." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25948 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} zone-entry" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25951 +msgid "Data type representing a record entry in a zone file. This type has the following parameters:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25953 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{name} (default: @code{\"@@\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25959 +msgid "The name of the record. @code{\"@@\"} refers to the origin of the zone. Names are relative to the origin of the zone. For example, in the @code{example.org} zone, @code{\"ns.example.org\"} actually refers to @code{ns.example.org.example.org}. Names ending with a dot are absolute, which means that @code{\"ns.example.org.\"} refers to @code{ns.example.org}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25960 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{ttl} (default: @code{\"\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25962 +msgid "The Time-To-Live (TTL) of this record. If not set, the default TTL is used." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25963 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{class} (default: @code{\"IN\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25966 +msgid "The class of the record. Knot currently supports only @code{\"IN\"} and partially @code{\"CH\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25967 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{type} (default: @code{\"A\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25971 +msgid "The type of the record. Common types include A (IPv4 address), AAAA (IPv6 address), NS (Name Server) and MX (Mail eXchange). Many other types are defined." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25972 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{data} (default: @code{\"\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25976 +msgid "The data contained in the record. For instance an IP address associated with an A record, or a domain name associated with an NS record. Remember that domain names are relative to the origin unless they end with a dot." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25980 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} zone-file" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25983 +msgid "Data type representing the content of a zone file. This type has the following parameters:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25992 +msgid "The list of entries. The SOA record is taken care of, so you don't need to put it in the list of entries. This list should probably contain an entry for your primary authoritative DNS server. Other than using a list of entries directly, you can use @code{define-zone-entries} to define a object containing the list of entries more easily, that you can later pass to the @code{entries} field of the @code{zone-file}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25993 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{origin} (default: @code{\"\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25995 +msgid "The name of your zone. This parameter cannot be empty." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:25996 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{ns} (default: @code{\"ns\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26001 +msgid "The domain of your primary authoritative DNS server. The name is relative to the origin, unless it ends with a dot. It is mandatory that this primary DNS server corresponds to an NS record in the zone and that it is associated to an IP address in the list of entries." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26002 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{mail} (default: @code{\"hostmaster\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26005 +msgid "An email address people can contact you at, as the owner of the zone. This is translated as @code{<mail>@@<origin>}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26006 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{serial} (default: @code{1})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26010 +msgid "The serial number of the zone. As this is used to keep track of changes by both slaves and resolvers, it is mandatory that it @emph{never} decreases. Always increment it when you make a change in your zone." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26011 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{refresh} (default: @code{(* 2 24 3600)})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26015 +msgid "The frequency at which slaves will do a zone transfer. This value is a number of seconds. It can be computed by multiplications or with @code{(string->duration)}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26016 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{retry} (default: @code{(* 15 60)})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26019 +msgid "The period after which a slave will retry to contact its master when it fails to do so a first time." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26020 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{expiry} (default: @code{(* 14 24 3600)})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26024 +msgid "Default TTL of records. Existing records are considered correct for at most this amount of time. After this period, resolvers will invalidate their cache and check again that it still exists." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26025 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{nx} (default: @code{3600})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26028 +msgid "Default TTL of inexistent records. This delay is usually short because you want your new domains to reach everyone quickly." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26032 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} knot-remote-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26035 +msgid "Data type representing a remote configuration. This type has the following parameters:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26040 +msgid "An identifier for other configuration fields to refer to this remote. IDs must be unique and must not be empty." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26045 +msgid "An ordered list of destination IP addresses. Addresses are tried in sequence. An optional port can be given with the @@ separator. For instance: @code{(list \"1.2.3.4\" \"2.3.4.5@@53\")}. Default port is 53." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26046 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{via} (default: @code{'()})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26050 +msgid "An ordered list of source IP addresses. An empty list will have Knot choose an appropriate source IP@. An optional port can be given with the @@ separator. The default is to choose at random." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26054 +msgid "A reference to a key, that is a string containing the identifier of a key defined in a @code{knot-key-configuration} field." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26058 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} knot-keystore-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26061 +msgid "Data type representing a keystore to hold dnssec keys. This type has the following parameters:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26065 +msgid "The id of the keystore. It must not be empty." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26066 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{backend} (default: @code{'pem})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26068 +msgid "The backend to store the keys in. Can be @code{'pem} or @code{'pkcs11}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26069 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{config} (default: @code{\"/var/lib/knot/keys/keys\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26073 +msgid "The configuration string of the backend. An example for the PKCS#11 is: @code{\"pkcs11:token=knot;pin-value=1234 /gnu/store/.../lib/pkcs11/libsofthsm2.so\"}. For the pem backend, the string represents a path in the file system." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26077 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} knot-policy-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26081 +msgid "Data type representing a dnssec policy. Knot DNS is able to automatically sign your zones. It can either generate and manage your keys automatically or use keys that you generate." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26088 +msgid "Dnssec is usually implemented using two keys: a Key Signing Key (KSK) that is used to sign the second, and a Zone Signing Key (ZSK) that is used to sign the zone. In order to be trusted, the KSK needs to be present in the parent zone (usually a top-level domain). If your registrar supports dnssec, you will have to send them your KSK's hash so they can add a DS record in their zone. This is not automated and need to be done each time you change your KSK." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26094 +msgid "The policy also defines the lifetime of keys. Usually, ZSK can be changed easily and use weaker cryptographic functions (they use lower parameters) in order to sign records quickly, so they are changed often. The KSK however requires manual interaction with the registrar, so they are changed less often and use stronger parameters because they sign only one record." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26096 +msgid "This type has the following parameters:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26100 +msgid "The id of the policy. It must not be empty." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26101 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{keystore} (default: @code{\"default\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26106 +msgid "A reference to a keystore, that is a string containing the identifier of a keystore defined in a @code{knot-keystore-configuration} field. The @code{\"default\"} identifier means the default keystore (a kasp database that was setup by this service)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26107 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{manual?} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26109 +msgid "Whether the key management is manual or automatic." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26110 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{single-type-signing?} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26112 +msgid "When @code{#t}, use the Single-Type Signing Scheme." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26113 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{algorithm} (default: @code{\"ecdsap256sha256\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26115 +msgid "An algorithm of signing keys and issued signatures." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26116 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{ksk-size} (default: @code{256})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26119 +msgid "The length of the KSK@. Note that this value is correct for the default algorithm, but would be unsecure for other algorithms." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26120 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{zsk-size} (default: @code{256})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26123 +msgid "The length of the ZSK@. Note that this value is correct for the default algorithm, but would be unsecure for other algorithms." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26124 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{dnskey-ttl} (default: @code{'default})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26127 +msgid "The TTL value for DNSKEY records added into zone apex. The special @code{'default} value means same as the zone SOA TTL." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26128 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{zsk-lifetime} (default: @code{(* 30 24 3600)})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26130 +msgid "The period between ZSK publication and the next rollover initiation." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26131 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{propagation-delay} (default: @code{(* 24 3600)})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26134 +msgid "An extra delay added for each key rollover step. This value should be high enough to cover propagation of data from the master server to all slaves." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26135 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{rrsig-lifetime} (default: @code{(* 14 24 3600)})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26137 +msgid "A validity period of newly issued signatures." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26138 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{rrsig-refresh} (default: @code{(* 7 24 3600)})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26140 +msgid "A period how long before a signature expiration the signature will be refreshed." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26141 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{nsec3?} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26143 +msgid "When @code{#t}, NSEC3 will be used instead of NSEC." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26144 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{nsec3-iterations} (default: @code{5})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26146 +msgid "The number of additional times the hashing is performed." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26147 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{nsec3-salt-length} (default: @code{8})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26150 +msgid "The length of a salt field in octets, which is appended to the original owner name before hashing." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26151 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{nsec3-salt-lifetime} (default: @code{(* 30 24 3600)})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26153 +msgid "The validity period of newly issued salt field." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26157 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} knot-zone-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26160 +msgid "Data type representing a zone served by Knot. This type has the following parameters:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26162 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{domain} (default: @code{\"\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26164 +msgid "The domain served by this configuration. It must not be empty." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26165 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{file} (default: @code{\"\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26168 +msgid "The file where this zone is saved. This parameter is ignored by master zones. Empty means default location that depends on the domain name." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26169 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{zone} (default: @code{(zone-file)})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26172 +msgid "The content of the zone file. This parameter is ignored by slave zones. It must contain a zone-file record." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26173 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{master} (default: @code{'()})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26176 +msgid "A list of master remotes. When empty, this zone is a master. When set, this zone is a slave. This is a list of remotes identifiers." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26177 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{ddns-master} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26180 +msgid "The main master. When empty, it defaults to the first master in the list of masters." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26181 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{notify} (default: @code{'()})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26183 +msgid "A list of slave remote identifiers." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26184 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{acl} (default: @code{'()})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26186 +msgid "A list of acl identifiers." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26187 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{semantic-checks?} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26189 +msgid "When set, this adds more semantic checks to the zone." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26190 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{disable-any?} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26192 +msgid "When set, this forbids queries of the ANY type." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26193 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{zonefile-sync} (default: @code{0})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26196 +msgid "The delay between a modification in memory and on disk. 0 means immediate synchronization." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26197 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{zonefile-load} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26200 +msgid "The way the zone file contents are applied during zone load. Possible values are:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26202 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{#f} for using the default value from Knot," +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26203 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{'none} for not using the zone file at all," +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26204 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{'difference} for computing the difference between already available" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26206 +msgid "contents and zone contents and applying it to the current zone contents," +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26206 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{'difference-no-serial} for the same as @code{'difference}, but" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26209 +msgid "ignoring the SOA serial in the zone file, while the server takes care of it automatically." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26209 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{'whole} for loading zone contents from the zone file." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26212 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{journal-content} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26217 +msgid "The way the journal is used to store zone and its changes. Possible values are @code{'none} to not use it at all, @code{'changes} to store changes and @code{'all} to store contents. @code{#f} does not set this option, so the default value from Knot is used." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26218 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{max-journal-usage} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26221 +msgid "The maximum size for the journal on disk. @code{#f} does not set this option, so the default value from Knot is used." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26222 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{max-journal-depth} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26225 +msgid "The maximum size of the history. @code{#f} does not set this option, so the default value from Knot is used." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26226 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{max-zone-size} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26230 +msgid "The maximum size of the zone file. This limit is enforced for incoming transfer and updates. @code{#f} does not set this option, so the default value from Knot is used." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26231 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{dnssec-policy} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26235 +msgid "A reference to a @code{knot-policy-configuration} record, or the special name @code{\"default\"}. If the value is @code{#f}, there is no dnssec signing on this zone." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26236 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{serial-policy} (default: @code{'increment})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26238 +msgid "A policy between @code{'increment} and @code{'unixtime}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26242 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} knot-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26245 +msgid "Data type representing the Knot configuration. This type has the following parameters:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26247 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{knot} (default: @code{knot})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26249 +msgid "The Knot package." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26250 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{run-directory} (default: @code{\"/var/run/knot\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26252 +msgid "The run directory. This directory will be used for pid file and sockets." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26253 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{includes} (default: @code{'()})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26256 +msgid "A list of strings or file-like objects denoting other files that must be included at the top of the configuration file." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26257 +#, no-wrap +msgid "secrets, Knot service" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26263 +msgid "This can be used to manage secrets out-of-band. For example, secret keys may be stored in an out-of-band file not managed by Guix, and thus not visible in @file{/gnu/store}---e.g., you could store secret key configuration in @file{/etc/knot/secrets.conf} and add this file to the @code{includes} list." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26268 +msgid "One can generate a secret tsig key (for nsupdate and zone transfers with the keymgr command from the knot package. Note that the package is not automatically installed by the service. The following example shows how to generate a new tsig key:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26272 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"keymgr -t mysecret > /etc/knot/secrets.conf\n" +"chmod 600 /etc/knot/secrets.conf\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26278 +msgid "Also note that the generated key will be named @var{mysecret}, so it is the name that needs to be used in the @var{key} field of the @code{knot-acl-configuration} record and in other places that need to refer to that key." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26280 +msgid "It can also be used to add configuration not supported by this interface." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26281 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{listen-v4} (default: @code{\"0.0.0.0\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26283 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26286 +msgid "An ip address on which to listen." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26284 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{listen-v6} (default: @code{\"::\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26287 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{listen-port} (default: @code{53})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26289 +msgid "A port on which to listen." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26290 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{keys} (default: @code{'()})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26292 +msgid "The list of knot-key-configuration used by this configuration." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26293 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{acls} (default: @code{'()})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26295 +msgid "The list of knot-acl-configuration used by this configuration." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26296 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{remotes} (default: @code{'()})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26298 +msgid "The list of knot-remote-configuration used by this configuration." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26299 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{zones} (default: @code{'()})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26301 +msgid "The list of knot-zone-configuration used by this configuration." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsubheading +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26305 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Knot Resolver Service" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26307 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} knot-resolver-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26310 +msgid "This is the type of the knot resolver service, whose value should be an @code{knot-resolver-configuration} object as in this example:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26320 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(service knot-resolver-service-type\n" +" (knot-resolver-configuration\n" +" (kresd-config-file (plain-file \"kresd.conf\" \"\n" +"net.listen('192.168.0.1', 5353)\n" +"user('knot-resolver', 'knot-resolver')\n" +"modules = @{ 'hints > iterate', 'stats', 'predict' @}\n" +"cache.size = 100 * MB\n" +"\"))))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26323 +msgid "For more information, refer its @url{https://knot-resolver.readthedocs.org/en/stable/daemon.html#configuration, manual}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26325 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} knot-resolver-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26327 +msgid "Data type representing the configuration of knot-resolver." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26329 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{package} (default: @var{knot-resolver})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26331 +msgid "Package object of the knot DNS resolver." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26332 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{kresd-config-file} (default: %kresd.conf)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26335 +msgid "File-like object of the kresd configuration file to use, by default it will listen on @code{127.0.0.1} and @code{::1}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26336 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{garbage-collection-interval} (default: 1000)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26338 +msgid "Number of milliseconds for @code{kres-cache-gc} to periodically trim the cache." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsubheading +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26343 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Dnsmasq Service" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26345 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} dnsmasq-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26348 +msgid "This is the type of the dnsmasq service, whose value should be an @code{dnsmasq-configuration} object as in this example:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26354 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(service dnsmasq-service-type\n" +" (dnsmasq-configuration\n" +" (no-resolv? #t)\n" +" (servers '(\"192.168.1.1\"))))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26357 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} dnsmasq-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26359 +msgid "Data type representing the configuration of dnsmasq." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26361 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{package} (default: @var{dnsmasq})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26363 +msgid "Package object of the dnsmasq server." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26364 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{no-hosts?} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26366 +msgid "When true, don't read the hostnames in /etc/hosts." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26367 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{port} (default: @code{53})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26370 +msgid "The port to listen on. Setting this to zero completely disables DNS responses, leaving only DHCP and/or TFTP functions." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26371 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{local-service?} (default: @code{#t})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26374 +msgid "Accept DNS queries only from hosts whose address is on a local subnet, ie a subnet for which an interface exists on the server." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26375 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{listen-addresses} (default: @code{'()})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26377 +msgid "Listen on the given IP addresses." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26378 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{resolv-file} (default: @code{\"/etc/resolv.conf\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26380 +msgid "The file to read the IP address of the upstream nameservers from." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26381 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{no-resolv?} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26383 +msgid "When true, don't read @var{resolv-file}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26384 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{servers} (default: @code{'()})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26386 +msgid "Specify IP address of upstream servers directly." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26387 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{addresses} (default: @code{'()})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26391 +msgid "For each entry, specify an IP address to return for any host in the given domains. Queries in the domains are never forwarded and always replied to with the specified IP address." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26393 +msgid "This is useful for redirecting hosts locally, for example:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26402 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(service dnsmasq-service-type\n" +" (dnsmasq-configuration\n" +" (addresses\n" +" '(; Redirect to a local web-server.\n" +" \"/example.org/127.0.0.1\"\n" +" ; Redirect subdomain to a specific IP.\n" +" \"/subdomain.example.org/192.168.1.42\"))))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26405 +msgid "Note that rules in @file{/etc/hosts} take precedence over this." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26406 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{cache-size} (default: @code{150})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26409 +msgid "Set the size of dnsmasq's cache. Setting the cache size to zero disables caching." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26410 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{negative-cache?} (default: @code{#t})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26412 +msgid "When false, disable negative caching." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26413 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{tftp-enable?} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26415 +msgid "Whether to enable the built-in TFTP server." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26416 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{tftp-no-fail?} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26418 +msgid "If true, does not fail dnsmasq if the TFTP server could not start up." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26419 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{tftp-single-port?} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26421 +msgid "Whether to use only one single port for TFTP." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26422 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{tftp-secure?} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26424 +msgid "If true, only files owned by the user running the dnsmasq process are accessible." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26428 +msgid "If dnsmasq is being run as root, different rules apply: @code{tftp-secure?} has no effect, but only files which have the world-readable bit set are accessible." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26429 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{tftp-max} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26431 +msgid "If set, sets the maximal number of concurrent connections allowed." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26432 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{tftp-mtu} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26434 +msgid "If set, sets the MTU for TFTP packets to that value." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26435 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{tftp-no-blocksize?} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26437 +msgid "If true, stops the TFTP server from negotiating the blocksize with a client." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26438 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{tftp-lowercase?} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26440 +msgid "Whether to convert all filenames in TFTP requests to lowercase." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26441 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{tftp-port-range} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26444 +msgid "If set, fixes the dynamical ports (one per client) to the given range (@code{\"<start>,<end>\"})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26445 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{tftp-root} (default: @code{/var/empty,lo})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26452 +msgid "Look for files to transfer using TFTP relative to the given directory. When this is set, TFTP paths which include @samp{..} are rejected, to stop clients getting outside the specified root. Absolute paths (starting with @samp{/}) are allowed, but they must be within the TFTP-root. If the optional interface argument is given, the directory is only used for TFTP requests via that interface." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26453 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{tftp-unique-root} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26458 +msgid "If set, add the IP or hardware address of the TFTP client as a path component on the end of the TFTP-root. Only valid if a TFTP root is set and the directory exists. Defaults to adding IP address (in standard dotted-quad format)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26467 +msgid "For instance, if @option{--tftp-root} is @samp{/tftp} and client @samp{1.2.3.4} requests file @file{myfile} then the effective path will be @file{/tftp/1.2.3.4/myfile} if @file{/tftp/1.2.3.4} exists or @file{/tftp/myfile} otherwise. When @samp{=mac} is specified it will append the MAC address instead, using lowercase zero padded digits separated by dashes, e.g.: @samp{01-02-03-04-aa-bb}. Note that resolving MAC addresses is only possible if the client is in the local network or obtained a DHCP lease from dnsmasq." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsubheading +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26471 +#, no-wrap +msgid "ddclient Service" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26473 +#, no-wrap +msgid "ddclient" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26477 +msgid "The ddclient service described below runs the ddclient daemon, which takes care of automatically updating DNS entries for service providers such as @uref{https://dyn.com/dns/, Dyn}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26480 +msgid "The following example show instantiates the service with its default configuration:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26483 +#, no-wrap +msgid "(service ddclient-service-type)\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26492 +msgid "Note that ddclient needs to access credentials that are stored in a @dfn{secret file}, by default @file{/etc/ddclient/secrets} (see @code{secret-file} below). You are expected to create this file manually, in an ``out-of-band'' fashion (you @emph{could} make this file part of the service configuration, for instance by using @code{plain-file}, but it will be world-readable @i{via} @file{/gnu/store}). See the examples in the @file{share/ddclient} directory of the @code{ddclient} package." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26496 +msgid "Available @code{ddclient-configuration} fields are:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26497 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{ddclient-configuration} parameter} package ddclient" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26499 +msgid "The ddclient package." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26502 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{ddclient-configuration} parameter} integer daemon" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26504 +msgid "The period after which ddclient will retry to check IP and domain name." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26509 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{ddclient-configuration} parameter} boolean syslog" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26511 +msgid "Use syslog for the output." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26516 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{ddclient-configuration} parameter} string mail" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26518 +msgid "Mail to user." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26520 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26527 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28264 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"root\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26523 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{ddclient-configuration} parameter} string mail-failure" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26525 +msgid "Mail failed update to user." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26530 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{ddclient-configuration} parameter} string pid" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26532 +msgid "The ddclient PID file." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26534 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/var/run/ddclient/ddclient.pid\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26537 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{ddclient-configuration} parameter} boolean ssl" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26539 +msgid "Enable SSL support." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26544 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{ddclient-configuration} parameter} string user" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26547 +msgid "Specifies the user name or ID that is used when running ddclient program." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26549 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26556 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"ddclient\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26552 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{ddclient-configuration} parameter} string group" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26554 +msgid "Group of the user who will run the ddclient program." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26559 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{ddclient-configuration} parameter} string secret-file" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26563 +msgid "Secret file which will be appended to @file{ddclient.conf} file. This file contains credentials for use by ddclient. You are expected to create it manually." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26565 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/etc/ddclient/secrets.conf\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26568 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{ddclient-configuration} parameter} list extra-options" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26570 +msgid "Extra options will be appended to @file{ddclient.conf} file." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26581 +#, no-wrap +msgid "VPN (virtual private network)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26582 +#, no-wrap +msgid "virtual private network (VPN)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26586 +msgid "The @code{(gnu services vpn)} module provides services related to @dfn{virtual private networks} (VPNs)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsubheading +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26587 +#, no-wrap +msgid "OpenVPN" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26591 +msgid "It provides a @emph{client} service for your machine to connect to a VPN, and a @emph{server} service for your machine to host a VPN@." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26592 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} openvpn-client-service @" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26594 +msgid "[#:config (openvpn-client-configuration)]" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26596 +msgid "Return a service that runs @command{openvpn}, a VPN daemon, as a client." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26598 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} openvpn-server-service @" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26600 +msgid "[#:config (openvpn-server-configuration)]" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26602 +msgid "Return a service that runs @command{openvpn}, a VPN daemon, as a server." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26604 +msgid "Both can be run simultaneously." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26609 +msgid "Available @code{openvpn-client-configuration} fields are:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26610 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{openvpn-client-configuration} parameter} package openvpn" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26612 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26767 +msgid "The OpenVPN package." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26615 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{openvpn-client-configuration} parameter} string pid-file" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26617 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26772 +msgid "The OpenVPN pid file." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26619 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26774 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/var/run/openvpn/openvpn.pid\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26622 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{openvpn-client-configuration} parameter} proto proto" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26625 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26780 +msgid "The protocol (UDP or TCP) used to open a channel between clients and servers." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26627 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26782 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{udp}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26630 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{openvpn-client-configuration} parameter} dev dev" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26632 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26787 +msgid "The device type used to represent the VPN connection." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26634 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26789 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{tun}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26640 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26795 +msgid "If you do not have some of these files (eg.@: you use a username and password), you can disable any of the following three fields by setting it to @code{'disabled}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26641 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{openvpn-client-configuration} parameter} maybe-string ca" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26643 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26798 +msgid "The certificate authority to check connections against." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26645 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26800 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/etc/openvpn/ca.crt\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26648 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{openvpn-client-configuration} parameter} maybe-string cert" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26651 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26806 +msgid "The certificate of the machine the daemon is running on. It should be signed by the authority given in @code{ca}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26653 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26808 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/etc/openvpn/client.crt\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26656 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{openvpn-client-configuration} parameter} maybe-string key" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26659 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26814 +msgid "The key of the machine the daemon is running on. It must be the key whose certificate is @code{cert}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26661 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26816 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/etc/openvpn/client.key\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26664 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{openvpn-client-configuration} parameter} boolean comp-lzo?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26666 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26821 +msgid "Whether to use the lzo compression algorithm." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26671 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{openvpn-client-configuration} parameter} boolean persist-key?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26673 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26828 +msgid "Don't re-read key files across SIGUSR1 or --ping-restart." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26678 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{openvpn-client-configuration} parameter} boolean persist-tun?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26681 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26836 +msgid "Don't close and reopen TUN/TAP device or run up/down scripts across SIGUSR1 or --ping-restart restarts." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26686 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{openvpn-client-configuration} parameter} boolean fast-io?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26689 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26844 +msgid "(Experimental) Optimize TUN/TAP/UDP I/O writes by avoiding a call to poll/epoll/select prior to the write operation." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26693 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{openvpn-client-configuration} parameter} number verbosity" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26695 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26850 +msgid "Verbosity level." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26697 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26852 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28532 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28756 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{3}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26700 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{openvpn-client-configuration} parameter} tls-auth-client tls-auth" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26703 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26858 +msgid "Add an additional layer of HMAC authentication on top of the TLS control channel to protect against DoS attacks." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26708 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{openvpn-client-configuration} parameter} maybe-string auth-user-pass" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26712 +msgid "Authenticate with server using username/password. The option is a file containing username/password on 2 lines. Do not use a file-like object as it would be added to the store and readable by any user." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26714 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{'disabled}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26716 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{openvpn-client-configuration} parameter} key-usage verify-key-usage?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26718 +msgid "Whether to check the server certificate has server usage extension." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26723 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{openvpn-client-configuration} parameter} bind bind?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26725 +msgid "Bind to a specific local port number." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26730 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{openvpn-client-configuration} parameter} resolv-retry resolv-retry?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26732 +msgid "Retry resolving server address." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26737 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{openvpn-client-configuration} parameter} openvpn-remote-list remote" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26739 +msgid "A list of remote servers to connect to." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26743 +msgid "Available @code{openvpn-remote-configuration} fields are:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26744 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{openvpn-remote-configuration} parameter} string name" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26746 +msgid "Server name." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26748 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"my-server\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26751 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{openvpn-remote-configuration} parameter} number port" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26753 +msgid "Port number the server listens to." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26755 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26867 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{1194}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26764 +msgid "Available @code{openvpn-server-configuration} fields are:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26765 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} package openvpn" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26770 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} string pid-file" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26777 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} proto proto" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26785 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} dev dev" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26796 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} maybe-string ca" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26803 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} maybe-string cert" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26811 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} maybe-string key" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26819 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} boolean comp-lzo?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26826 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} boolean persist-key?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26833 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} boolean persist-tun?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26841 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} boolean fast-io?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26848 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} number verbosity" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26855 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} tls-auth-server tls-auth" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26863 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} number port" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26865 +msgid "Specifies the port number on which the server listens." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26870 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} ip-mask server" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26872 +msgid "An ip and mask specifying the subnet inside the virtual network." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26874 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"10.8.0.0 255.255.255.0\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26877 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} cidr6 server-ipv6" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26879 +msgid "A CIDR notation specifying the IPv6 subnet inside the virtual network." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26884 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} string dh" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26886 +msgid "The Diffie-Hellman parameters file." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26888 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/etc/openvpn/dh2048.pem\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26891 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} string ifconfig-pool-persist" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26893 +msgid "The file that records client IPs." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26895 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/etc/openvpn/ipp.txt\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26898 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} gateway redirect-gateway?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26900 +msgid "When true, the server will act as a gateway for its clients." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26905 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} boolean client-to-client?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26907 +msgid "When true, clients are allowed to talk to each other inside the VPN." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26912 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} keepalive keepalive" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26918 +msgid "Causes ping-like messages to be sent back and forth over the link so that each side knows when the other side has gone down. @code{keepalive} requires a pair. The first element is the period of the ping sending, and the second element is the timeout before considering the other side down." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26921 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} number max-clients" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26923 +msgid "The maximum number of clients." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26928 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} string status" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26931 +msgid "The status file. This file shows a small report on current connection. It is truncated and rewritten every minute." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26933 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/var/run/openvpn/status\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26936 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} openvpn-ccd-list client-config-dir" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26938 +msgid "The list of configuration for some clients." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26942 +msgid "Available @code{openvpn-ccd-configuration} fields are:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26943 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{openvpn-ccd-configuration} parameter} string name" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26945 +msgid "Client name." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26947 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"client\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26950 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{openvpn-ccd-configuration} parameter} ip-mask iroute" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26952 +msgid "Client own network" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26957 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{openvpn-ccd-configuration} parameter} ip-mask ifconfig-push" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26959 +msgid "Client VPN IP." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsubheading +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26969 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Wireguard" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26971 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} wireguard-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26974 +msgid "A service type for a Wireguard tunnel interface. Its value must be a @code{wireguard-configuration} record as in this example:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26985 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(service wireguard-service-type\n" +" (wireguard-configuration\n" +" (peers\n" +" (list\n" +" (wireguard-peer\n" +" (name \"my-peer\")\n" +" (endpoint \"my.wireguard.com:51820\")\n" +" (public-key \"hzpKg9X1yqu1axN6iJp0mWf6BZGo8m1wteKwtTmDGF4=\")\n" +" (allowed-ips '(\"10.0.0.2/32\")))))))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26989 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} wireguard-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26991 +msgid "Data type representing the configuration of the Wireguard service." +msgstr "" + +#. type: code{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26993 +#, no-wrap +msgid "wireguard" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26995 +msgid "The wireguard package to use for this service." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26996 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{interface} (default: @code{\"wg0\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26998 +msgid "The interface name for the VPN." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:26999 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{addresses} (default: @code{'(\"10.0.0.1/32\")})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27001 +msgid "The IP addresses to be assigned to the above interface." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27002 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{private-key} (default: @code{\"/etc/wireguard/private.key\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27005 +msgid "The private key file for the interface. It is automatically generated if the file does not exist." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27006 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{peers} (default: @code{'()})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27009 +msgid "The authorized peers on this interface. This is a list of @var{wireguard-peer} records." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27013 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} wireguard-peer" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27015 +msgid "Data type representing a Wireguard peer attached to a given interface." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27019 +msgid "The peer name." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27020 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{endpoint} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27023 +msgid "The optional endpoint for the peer, such as @code{\"demo.wireguard.com:51820\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27024 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27408 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27442 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32244 +#, no-wrap +msgid "public-key" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27026 +msgid "The peer public-key represented as a base64 string." +msgstr "" + +#. type: code{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27027 +#, no-wrap +msgid "allowed-ips" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27030 +msgid "A list of IP addresses from which incoming traffic for this peer is allowed and to which incoming traffic for this peer is directed." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27036 +#, no-wrap +msgid "NFS" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27041 +msgid "The @code{(gnu services nfs)} module provides the following services, which are most commonly used in relation to mounting or exporting directory trees as @dfn{network file systems} (NFS)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27045 +msgid "While it is possible to use the individual components that together make up a Network File System service, we recommended to configure an NFS server with the @code{nfs-service-type}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsubheading +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27046 +#, no-wrap +msgid "NFS Service" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27047 +#, no-wrap +msgid "NFS, server" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27052 +msgid "The NFS service takes care of setting up all NFS component services, kernel configuration file systems, and installs configuration files in the locations that NFS expects." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27053 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} nfs-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27055 +msgid "A service type for a complete NFS server." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27057 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} nfs-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27060 +msgid "This data type represents the configuration of the NFS service and all of its subsystems." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27062 +msgid "It has the following parameters:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27063 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27188 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27213 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{nfs-utils} (default: @code{nfs-utils})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27065 +msgid "The nfs-utils package to use." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27066 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{nfs-versions} (default: @code{'(\"4.2\" \"4.1\" \"4.0\")})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27069 +msgid "If a list of string values is provided, the @command{rpc.nfsd} daemon will be limited to supporting the given versions of the NFS protocol." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27070 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{exports} (default: @code{'()})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27075 +msgid "This is a list of directories the NFS server should export. Each entry is a list consisting of two elements: a directory name and a string containing all options. This is an example in which the directory @file{/export} is served to all NFS clients as a read-only share:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27081 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(nfs-configuration\n" +" (exports\n" +" '((\"/export\"\n" +" \"*(ro,insecure,no_subtree_check,crossmnt,fsid=0)\"))))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27083 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{rpcmountd-port} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27085 +msgid "The network port that the @command{rpc.mountd} daemon should use." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27086 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{rpcstatd-port} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27088 +msgid "The network port that the @command{rpc.statd} daemon should use." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27089 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27137 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{rpcbind} (default: @code{rpcbind})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27091 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27139 +msgid "The rpcbind package to use." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27092 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{idmap-domain} (default: @code{\"localdomain\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27094 +msgid "The local NFSv4 domain name." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27095 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{nfsd-port} (default: @code{2049})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27097 +msgid "The network port that the @command{nfsd} daemon should use." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27098 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{nfsd-threads} (default: @code{8})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27100 +msgid "The number of threads used by the @command{nfsd} daemon." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27101 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{nfsd-tcp?} (default: @code{#t})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27103 +msgid "Whether the @command{nfsd} daemon should listen on a TCP socket." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27104 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{nfsd-udp?} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27106 +msgid "Whether the @command{nfsd} daemon should listen on a UDP socket." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27107 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27191 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27216 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{pipefs-directory} (default: @code{\"/var/lib/nfs/rpc_pipefs\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27109 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27193 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27218 +msgid "The directory where the pipefs file system is mounted." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27110 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{debug} (default: @code{'()\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27114 +msgid "A list of subsystems for which debugging output should be enabled. This is a list of symbols. Any of these symbols are valid: @code{nfsd}, @code{nfs}, @code{rpc}, @code{idmap}, @code{statd}, or @code{mountd}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27119 +msgid "If you don't need a complete NFS service or prefer to build it yourself you can use the individual component services that are documented below." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsubheading +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27120 +#, no-wrap +msgid "RPC Bind Service" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27121 +#, no-wrap +msgid "rpcbind" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27127 +msgid "The RPC Bind service provides a facility to map program numbers into universal addresses. Many NFS related services use this facility. Hence it is automatically started when a dependent service starts." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27128 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} rpcbind-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27130 +msgid "A service type for the RPC portmapper daemon." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27133 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} rpcbind-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27136 +msgid "Data type representing the configuration of the RPC Bind Service. This type has the following parameters:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27140 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{warm-start?} (default: @code{#t})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27144 +msgid "If this parameter is @code{#t}, then the daemon will read a state file on startup thus reloading state information saved by a previous instance." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsubheading +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27148 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Pipefs Pseudo File System" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27149 +#, no-wrap +msgid "pipefs" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27150 +#, no-wrap +msgid "rpc_pipefs" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27154 +msgid "The pipefs file system is used to transfer NFS related data between the kernel and user space programs." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27155 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} pipefs-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27157 +msgid "A service type for the pipefs pseudo file system." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27159 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} pipefs-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27162 +msgid "Data type representing the configuration of the pipefs pseudo file system service. This type has the following parameters:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27163 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{mount-point} (default: @code{\"/var/lib/nfs/rpc_pipefs\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27165 +msgid "The directory to which the file system is to be attached." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsubheading +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27169 +#, no-wrap +msgid "GSS Daemon Service" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27170 +#, no-wrap +msgid "GSSD" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27171 +#, no-wrap +msgid "GSS" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27172 +#, no-wrap +msgid "global security system" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27179 +msgid "The @dfn{global security system} (GSS) daemon provides strong security for RPC based protocols. Before exchanging RPC requests an RPC client must establish a security context. Typically this is done using the Kerberos command @command{kinit} or automatically at login time using PAM services (@pxref{Kerberos Services})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27180 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} gss-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27182 +msgid "A service type for the Global Security System (GSS) daemon." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27184 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} gss-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27187 +msgid "Data type representing the configuration of the GSS daemon service. This type has the following parameters:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27190 +msgid "The package in which the @command{rpc.gssd} command is to be found." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsubheading +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27198 +#, no-wrap +msgid "IDMAP Daemon Service" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27199 +#, no-wrap +msgid "idmapd" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27200 +#, no-wrap +msgid "name mapper" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27204 +msgid "The idmap daemon service provides mapping between user IDs and user names. Typically it is required in order to access file systems mounted via NFSv4." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27205 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} idmap-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27207 +msgid "A service type for the Identity Mapper (IDMAP) daemon." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27209 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} idmap-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27212 +msgid "Data type representing the configuration of the IDMAP daemon service. This type has the following parameters:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27215 +msgid "The package in which the @command{rpc.idmapd} command is to be found." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27219 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{domain} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27223 +msgid "The local NFSv4 domain name. This must be a string or @code{#f}. If it is @code{#f} then the daemon will use the host's fully qualified domain name." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27224 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{verbosity} (default: @code{0})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27226 +msgid "The verbosity level of the daemon." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27237 +msgid "@uref{https://guix.gnu.org/cuirass/, Cuirass} is a continuous integration tool for Guix. It can be used both for development and for providing substitutes to others (@pxref{Substitutes})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27239 +msgid "The @code{(gnu services cuirass)} module provides the following service." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27240 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} cuirass-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27243 +msgid "The type of the Cuirass service. Its value must be a @code{cuirass-configuration} object, as described below." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27248 +msgid "To add build jobs, you have to set the @code{specifications} field of the configuration. For instance, the following example will build all the packages provided by the @code{my-channel} channel." +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27259 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(define %cuirass-specs\n" +" #~(list (specification\n" +" (name \"my-channel\")\n" +" (build '(channels my-channel))\n" +" (channels\n" +" (cons (channel\n" +" (name 'my-channel)\n" +" (url \"https://my-channel.git\"))\n" +" %default-channels)))))\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27263 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27277 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(service cuirass-service-type\n" +" (cuirass-configuration\n" +" (specifications %cuirass-specs)))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27267 +msgid "To build the @code{linux-libre} package defined by the default Guix channel, one can use the following configuration." +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27273 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(define %cuirass-specs\n" +" #~(list (specification\n" +" (name \"my-linux\")\n" +" (build '(packages \"linux-libre\")))))\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27282 +msgid "The other configuration possibilities, as well as the specification record itself are described in the Cuirass manual (@pxref{Specifications,,, cuirass, Cuirass})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27286 +msgid "While information related to build jobs is located directly in the specifications, global settings for the @command{cuirass} process are accessible in other @code{cuirass-configuration} fields." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27287 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} cuirass-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27289 +msgid "Data type representing the configuration of Cuirass." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27291 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27423 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{cuirass} (default: @code{cuirass})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27293 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27425 +msgid "The Cuirass package to use." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27294 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{log-file} (default: @code{\"/var/log/cuirass.log\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27296 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27400 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27438 +msgid "Location of the log file." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27297 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{web-log-file} (default: @code{\"/var/log/cuirass-web.log\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27299 +msgid "Location of the log file used by the web interface." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27300 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{cache-directory} (default: @code{\"/var/cache/cuirass\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27302 +msgid "Location of the repository cache." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27303 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{user} (default: @code{\"cuirass\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27305 +msgid "Owner of the @code{cuirass} process." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27306 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{group} (default: @code{\"cuirass\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27308 +msgid "Owner's group of the @code{cuirass} process." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27309 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{interval} (default: @code{60})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27312 +msgid "Number of seconds between the poll of the repositories followed by the Cuirass jobs." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27313 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{parameters} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27316 +msgid "Read parameters from the given @var{parameters} file. The supported parameters are described here (@pxref{Parameters,,, cuirass, Cuirass})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27317 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{remote-server} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27320 +msgid "A @code{cuirass-remote-server-configuration} record to use the build remote mechanism or @code{#f} to use the default build mechanism." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27321 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{database} (default: @code{\"dbname=cuirass host=/var/run/postgresql\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27326 +msgid "Use @var{database} as the database containing the jobs and the past build results. Since Cuirass uses PostgreSQL as a database engine, @var{database} must be a string such as @code{\"dbname=cuirass host=localhost\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27327 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{port} (default: @code{8081})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27329 +msgid "Port number used by the HTTP server." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27333 +msgid "Listen on the network interface for @var{host}. The default is to accept connections from localhost." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27334 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{specifications} (default: @code{#~'()})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27338 +msgid "A gexp (@pxref{G-Expressions}) that evaluates to a list of specifications records. The specification record is described in the Cuirass manual (@pxref{Specifications,,, cuirass, Cuirass})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27339 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{use-substitutes?} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27342 +msgid "This allows using substitutes to avoid building every dependencies of a job from source." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27343 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34213 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{one-shot?} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27345 +msgid "Only evaluate specifications and build derivations once." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27346 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{fallback?} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27349 +msgid "When substituting a pre-built binary fails, fall back to building packages locally." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27352 +msgid "Extra options to pass when running the Cuirass processes." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27356 +#, no-wrap +msgid "remote build" +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsubheading +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27357 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Cuirass remote building" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27360 +msgid "Cuirass supports two mechanisms to build derivations." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27362 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Using the local Guix daemon." +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27366 +msgid "This is the default build mechanism. Once the build jobs are evaluated, they are sent to the local Guix daemon. Cuirass then listens to the Guix daemon output to detect the various build events." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27367 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Using the remote build mechanism." +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27371 +msgid "The build jobs are not submitted to the local Guix daemon. Instead, a remote server dispatches build requests to the connect remote workers, according to the build priorities." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27378 +msgid "To enable this build mode a @code{cuirass-remote-server-configuration} record must be passed as @code{remote-server} argument of the @code{cuirass-configuration} record. The @code{cuirass-remote-server-configuration} record is described below." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27383 +msgid "This build mode scales way better than the default build mode. This is the build mode that is used on the GNU Guix build farm at @url{https://ci.guix.gnu.org}. It should be preferred when using Cuirass to build large amount of packages." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27384 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} cuirass-remote-server-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27386 +msgid "Data type representing the configuration of the Cuirass remote-server." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27388 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{backend-port} (default: @code{5555})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27391 +msgid "The TCP port for communicating with @code{remote-worker} processes using ZMQ. It defaults to @code{5555}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27392 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{log-port} (default: @code{5556})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27394 +msgid "The TCP port of the log server. It defaults to @code{5556}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27395 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{publish-port} (default: @code{5557})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27397 +msgid "The TCP port of the publish server. It defaults to @code{5557}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27398 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{log-file} (default: @code{\"/var/log/cuirass-remote-server.log\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27401 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{cache} (default: @code{\"/var/cache/cuirass/remote\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27403 +msgid "Use @var{cache} directory to cache build log files." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27404 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{trigger-url} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27407 +msgid "Once a substitute is successfully fetched, trigger substitute baking at @var{trigger-url}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: code{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27409 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27443 +#, no-wrap +msgid "private-key" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27418 +msgid "At least one remote worker must also be started on any machine of the local network to actually perform the builds and report their status." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27419 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} cuirass-remote-worker-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27421 +msgid "Data type representing the configuration of the Cuirass remote-worker." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27426 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{workers} (default: @code{1})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27428 +msgid "Start @var{workers} parallel workers." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27432 +msgid "Do not use Avahi discovery and connect to the given @code{server} IP address instead." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27433 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{systems} (default: @code{(list (%current-system))})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27435 +msgid "Only request builds for the given @var{systems}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27436 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{log-file} (default: @code{\"/var/log/cuirass-remote-worker.log\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27439 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{publish-port} (default: @code{5558})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27441 +msgid "The TCP port of the publish server. It defaults to @code{5558}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsubheading +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27450 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Laminar" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27455 +msgid "@uref{https://laminar.ohwg.net/, Laminar} is a lightweight and modular Continuous Integration service. It doesn't have a configuration web UI instead uses version-controllable configuration files and scripts." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27458 +msgid "Laminar encourages the use of existing tools such as bash and cron instead of reinventing them." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27459 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} laminar-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27462 +msgid "The type of the Laminar service. Its value must be a @code{laminar-configuration} object, as described below." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27466 +msgid "All configuration values have defaults, a minimal configuration to get Laminar running is shown below. By default, the web interface is available on port 8080." +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27469 +#, no-wrap +msgid "(service laminar-service-type)\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27472 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} laminar-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27474 +msgid "Data type representing the configuration of Laminar." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27476 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{laminar} (default: @code{laminar})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27478 +msgid "The Laminar package to use." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27479 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{home-directory} (default: @code{\"/var/lib/laminar\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27481 +msgid "The directory for job configurations and run directories." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27482 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{bind-http} (default: @code{\"*:8080\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27485 +msgid "The interface/port or unix socket on which laminard should listen for incoming connections to the web frontend." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27486 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{bind-rpc} (default: @code{\"unix-abstract:laminar\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27489 +msgid "The interface/port or unix socket on which laminard should listen for incoming commands such as build triggers." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27490 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{title} (default: @code{\"Laminar\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27492 +msgid "The page title to show in the web frontend." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27493 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{keep-rundirs} (default: @code{0})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27497 +msgid "Set to an integer defining how many rundirs to keep per job. The lowest-numbered ones will be deleted. The default is 0, meaning all run dirs will be immediately deleted." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27498 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{archive-url} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27501 +msgid "The web frontend served by laminard will use this URL to form links to artefacts archived jobs." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27502 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{base-url} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27504 +msgid "Base URL to use for links to laminar itself." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27511 +#, no-wrap +msgid "tlp" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27512 +#, no-wrap +msgid "power management with TLP" +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsubheading +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27513 +#, no-wrap +msgid "TLP daemon" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27517 +msgid "The @code{(gnu services pm)} module provides a Guix service definition for the Linux power management tool TLP." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27523 +msgid "TLP enables various powersaving modes in userspace and kernel. Contrary to @code{upower-service}, it is not a passive, monitoring tool, as it will apply custom settings each time a new power source is detected. More information can be found at @uref{https://linrunner.de/en/tlp/tlp.html, TLP home page}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27524 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} tlp-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27528 +msgid "The service type for the TLP tool. The default settings are optimised for battery life on most systems, but you can tweak them to your heart's content by adding a valid @code{tlp-configuration}:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27533 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(service tlp-service-type\n" +" (tlp-configuration\n" +" (cpu-scaling-governor-on-ac (list \"performance\"))\n" +" (sched-powersave-on-bat? #t)))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27541 +msgid "Each parameter definition is preceded by its type; for example, @samp{boolean foo} indicates that the @code{foo} parameter should be specified as a boolean. Types starting with @code{maybe-} denote parameters that won't show up in TLP config file when their value is @code{'disabled}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27551 +msgid "Available @code{tlp-configuration} fields are:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27552 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} package tlp" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27554 +msgid "The TLP package." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27557 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} boolean tlp-enable?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27559 +msgid "Set to true if you wish to enable TLP." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27564 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} string tlp-default-mode" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27567 +msgid "Default mode when no power supply can be detected. Alternatives are AC and BAT." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27569 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"AC\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27572 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer disk-idle-secs-on-ac" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27575 +msgid "Number of seconds Linux kernel has to wait after the disk goes idle, before syncing on AC." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27580 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer disk-idle-secs-on-bat" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27582 +msgid "Same as @code{disk-idle-ac} but on BAT mode." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27584 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{2}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27587 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer max-lost-work-secs-on-ac" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27589 +msgid "Dirty pages flushing periodicity, expressed in seconds." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27591 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27814 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30028 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30036 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{15}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27594 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer max-lost-work-secs-on-bat" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27596 +msgid "Same as @code{max-lost-work-secs-on-ac} but on BAT mode." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27598 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{60}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27601 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-space-separated-string-list cpu-scaling-governor-on-ac" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27605 +msgid "CPU frequency scaling governor on AC mode. With intel_pstate driver, alternatives are powersave and performance. With acpi-cpufreq driver, alternatives are ondemand, powersave, performance and conservative." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27610 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-space-separated-string-list cpu-scaling-governor-on-bat" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27612 +msgid "Same as @code{cpu-scaling-governor-on-ac} but on BAT mode." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27617 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-non-negative-integer cpu-scaling-min-freq-on-ac" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27619 +msgid "Set the min available frequency for the scaling governor on AC." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27624 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-non-negative-integer cpu-scaling-max-freq-on-ac" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27626 +msgid "Set the max available frequency for the scaling governor on AC." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27631 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-non-negative-integer cpu-scaling-min-freq-on-bat" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27633 +msgid "Set the min available frequency for the scaling governor on BAT." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27638 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-non-negative-integer cpu-scaling-max-freq-on-bat" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27640 +msgid "Set the max available frequency for the scaling governor on BAT." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27645 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-non-negative-integer cpu-min-perf-on-ac" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27648 +msgid "Limit the min P-state to control the power dissipation of the CPU, in AC mode. Values are stated as a percentage of the available performance." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27653 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-non-negative-integer cpu-max-perf-on-ac" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27656 +msgid "Limit the max P-state to control the power dissipation of the CPU, in AC mode. Values are stated as a percentage of the available performance." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27661 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-non-negative-integer cpu-min-perf-on-bat" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27663 +msgid "Same as @code{cpu-min-perf-on-ac} on BAT mode." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27668 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-non-negative-integer cpu-max-perf-on-bat" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27670 +msgid "Same as @code{cpu-max-perf-on-ac} on BAT mode." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27675 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-boolean cpu-boost-on-ac?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27677 +msgid "Enable CPU turbo boost feature on AC mode." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27682 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-boolean cpu-boost-on-bat?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27684 +msgid "Same as @code{cpu-boost-on-ac?} on BAT mode." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27689 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} boolean sched-powersave-on-ac?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27692 +msgid "Allow Linux kernel to minimize the number of CPU cores/hyper-threads used under light load conditions." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27697 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} boolean sched-powersave-on-bat?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27699 +msgid "Same as @code{sched-powersave-on-ac?} but on BAT mode." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27704 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} boolean nmi-watchdog?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27706 +msgid "Enable Linux kernel NMI watchdog." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27711 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-string phc-controls" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27714 +msgid "For Linux kernels with PHC patch applied, change CPU voltages. An example value would be @samp{\"F:V F:V F:V F:V\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27719 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} string energy-perf-policy-on-ac" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27722 +msgid "Set CPU performance versus energy saving policy on AC@. Alternatives are performance, normal, powersave." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27724 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27822 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27852 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"performance\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27727 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} string energy-perf-policy-on-bat" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27729 +msgid "Same as @code{energy-perf-policy-ac} but on BAT mode." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27731 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27829 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"powersave\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27734 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list disks-devices" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27736 +msgid "Hard disk devices." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27739 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list disk-apm-level-on-ac" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27741 +msgid "Hard disk advanced power management level." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27744 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list disk-apm-level-on-bat" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27746 +msgid "Same as @code{disk-apm-bat} but on BAT mode." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27749 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-space-separated-string-list disk-spindown-timeout-on-ac" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27752 +msgid "Hard disk spin down timeout. One value has to be specified for each declared hard disk." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27757 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-space-separated-string-list disk-spindown-timeout-on-bat" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27759 +msgid "Same as @code{disk-spindown-timeout-on-ac} but on BAT mode." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27764 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-space-separated-string-list disk-iosched" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27768 +msgid "Select IO scheduler for disk devices. One value has to be specified for each declared hard disk. Example alternatives are cfq, deadline and noop." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27773 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} string sata-linkpwr-on-ac" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27776 +msgid "SATA aggressive link power management (ALPM) level. Alternatives are min_power, medium_power, max_performance." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27778 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"max_performance\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27781 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} string sata-linkpwr-on-bat" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27783 +msgid "Same as @code{sata-linkpwr-ac} but on BAT mode." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27785 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"min_power\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27788 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-string sata-linkpwr-blacklist" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27790 +msgid "Exclude specified SATA host devices for link power management." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27795 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-on-off-boolean ahci-runtime-pm-on-ac?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27798 +msgid "Enable Runtime Power Management for AHCI controller and disks on AC mode." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27803 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-on-off-boolean ahci-runtime-pm-on-bat?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27805 +msgid "Same as @code{ahci-runtime-pm-on-ac} on BAT mode." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27810 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer ahci-runtime-pm-timeout" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27812 +msgid "Seconds of inactivity before disk is suspended." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27817 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} string pcie-aspm-on-ac" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27820 +msgid "PCI Express Active State Power Management level. Alternatives are default, performance, powersave." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27825 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} string pcie-aspm-on-bat" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27827 +msgid "Same as @code{pcie-aspm-ac} but on BAT mode." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27832 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} string radeon-power-profile-on-ac" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27835 +msgid "Radeon graphics clock speed level. Alternatives are low, mid, high, auto, default." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27837 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"high\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27840 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} string radeon-power-profile-on-bat" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27842 +msgid "Same as @code{radeon-power-ac} but on BAT mode." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27844 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"low\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27847 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} string radeon-dpm-state-on-ac" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27850 +msgid "Radeon dynamic power management method (DPM). Alternatives are battery, performance." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27855 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} string radeon-dpm-state-on-bat" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27857 +msgid "Same as @code{radeon-dpm-state-ac} but on BAT mode." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27859 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"battery\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27862 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} string radeon-dpm-perf-level-on-ac" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27864 +msgid "Radeon DPM performance level. Alternatives are auto, low, high." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27866 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27873 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27947 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"auto\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27869 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} string radeon-dpm-perf-level-on-bat" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27871 +msgid "Same as @code{radeon-dpm-perf-ac} but on BAT mode." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27876 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} on-off-boolean wifi-pwr-on-ac?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27878 +msgid "Wifi power saving mode." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27883 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} on-off-boolean wifi-pwr-on-bat?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27885 +msgid "Same as @code{wifi-power-ac?} but on BAT mode." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27890 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} y-n-boolean wol-disable?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27892 +msgid "Disable wake on LAN." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27897 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer sound-power-save-on-ac" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27900 +msgid "Timeout duration in seconds before activating audio power saving on Intel HDA and AC97 devices. A value of 0 disables power saving." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27905 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer sound-power-save-on-bat" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27907 +msgid "Same as @code{sound-powersave-ac} but on BAT mode." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27912 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} y-n-boolean sound-power-save-controller?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27914 +msgid "Disable controller in powersaving mode on Intel HDA devices." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27919 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} boolean bay-poweroff-on-bat?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27923 +msgid "Enable optical drive in UltraBay/MediaBay on BAT mode. Drive can be powered on again by releasing (and reinserting) the eject lever or by pressing the disc eject button on newer models." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27928 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} string bay-device" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27930 +msgid "Name of the optical drive device to power off." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27932 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"sr0\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27935 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} string runtime-pm-on-ac" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27938 +msgid "Runtime Power Management for PCI(e) bus devices. Alternatives are on and auto." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27940 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"on\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27943 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} string runtime-pm-on-bat" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27945 +msgid "Same as @code{runtime-pm-ac} but on BAT mode." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27950 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} boolean runtime-pm-all?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27953 +msgid "Runtime Power Management for all PCI(e) bus devices, except blacklisted ones." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27958 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-space-separated-string-list runtime-pm-blacklist" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27960 +msgid "Exclude specified PCI(e) device addresses from Runtime Power Management." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27965 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list runtime-pm-driver-blacklist" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27968 +msgid "Exclude PCI(e) devices assigned to the specified drivers from Runtime Power Management." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27971 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} boolean usb-autosuspend?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27973 +msgid "Enable USB autosuspend feature." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27978 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-string usb-blacklist" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27980 +msgid "Exclude specified devices from USB autosuspend." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27985 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} boolean usb-blacklist-wwan?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27987 +msgid "Exclude WWAN devices from USB autosuspend." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27992 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-string usb-whitelist" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:27995 +msgid "Include specified devices into USB autosuspend, even if they are already excluded by the driver or via @code{usb-blacklist-wwan?}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28000 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-boolean usb-autosuspend-disable-on-shutdown?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28002 +msgid "Enable USB autosuspend before shutdown." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28007 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} boolean restore-device-state-on-startup?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28010 +msgid "Restore radio device state (bluetooth, wifi, wwan) from previous shutdown on system startup." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28015 +#, no-wrap +msgid "thermald" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28016 +#, no-wrap +msgid "CPU frequency scaling with thermald" +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsubheading +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28017 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Thermald daemon" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28021 +msgid "The @code{(gnu services pm)} module provides an interface to thermald, a CPU frequency scaling service which helps prevent overheating." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28022 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} thermald-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28027 +msgid "This is the service type for @uref{https://01.org/linux-thermal-daemon/, thermald}, the Linux Thermal Daemon, which is responsible for controlling the thermal state of processors and preventing overheating." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28029 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} thermald-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28031 +msgid "Data type representing the configuration of @code{thermald-service-type}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28033 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{ignore-cpuid-check?} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28035 +msgid "Ignore cpuid check for supported CPU models." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28036 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{thermald} (default: @var{thermald})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28038 +msgid "Package object of thermald." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28047 +msgid "The @code{(gnu services audio)} module provides a service to start MPD (the Music Player Daemon)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28048 +#, no-wrap +msgid "mpd" +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsubheading +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28049 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Music Player Daemon" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28054 +msgid "The Music Player Daemon (MPD) is a service that can play music while being controlled from the local machine or over the network by a variety of clients." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28057 +msgid "The following example shows how one might run @code{mpd} as user @code{\"bob\"} on port @code{6666}. It uses pulseaudio for output." +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28063 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(service mpd-service-type\n" +" (mpd-configuration\n" +" (user \"bob\")\n" +" (port \"6666\")))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28065 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} mpd-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28067 +msgid "The service type for @command{mpd}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28069 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} mpd-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28071 +msgid "Data type representing the configuration of @command{mpd}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28073 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{user} (default: @code{\"mpd\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28075 +msgid "The user to run mpd as." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28076 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{music-dir} (default: @code{\"~/Music\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28078 +msgid "The directory to scan for music files." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28079 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{playlist-dir} (default: @code{\"~/.mpd/playlists\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28081 +msgid "The directory to store playlists." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28082 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{db-file} (default: @code{\"~/.mpd/tag_cache\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28084 +msgid "The location of the music database." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28085 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{state-file} (default: @code{\"~/.mpd/state\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28087 +msgid "The location of the file that stores current MPD's state." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28088 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{sticker-file} (default: @code{\"~/.mpd/sticker.sql\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28090 +msgid "The location of the sticker database." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28091 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{port} (default: @code{\"6600\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28093 +msgid "The port to run mpd on." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28094 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{address} (default: @code{\"any\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28097 +msgid "The address that mpd will bind to. To use a Unix domain socket, an absolute path can be specified here." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28098 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{outputs} (default: @code{\"(list (mpd-output))\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28100 +msgid "The audio outputs that MPD can use. By default this is a single output using pulseaudio." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28104 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} mpd-output" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28106 +msgid "Data type representing an @command{mpd} audio output." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28108 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{name} (default: @code{\"MPD\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28110 +msgid "The name of the audio output." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28111 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{type} (default: @code{\"pulse\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28113 +msgid "The type of audio output." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28114 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{enabled?} (default: @code{#t})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28119 +msgid "Specifies whether this audio output is enabled when MPD is started. By default, all audio outputs are enabled. This is just the default setting when there is no state file; with a state file, the previous state is restored." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28120 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{tags?} (default: @code{#t})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28124 +msgid "If set to @code{#f}, then MPD will not send tags to this output. This is only useful for output plugins that can receive tags, for example the @code{httpd} output plugin." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28125 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{always-on?} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28129 +msgid "If set to @code{#t}, then MPD attempts to keep this audio output always open. This may be useful for streaming servers, when you don’t want to disconnect all listeners even when playback is accidentally stopped." +msgstr "" + +#. type: code{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28130 +#, no-wrap +msgid "mixer-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28136 +msgid "This field accepts a symbol that specifies which mixer should be used for this audio output: the @code{hardware} mixer, the @code{software} mixer, the @code{null} mixer (allows setting the volume, but with no effect; this can be used as a trick to implement an external mixer External Mixer) or no mixer (@code{none})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28140 +msgid "An association list of option symbols to string values to be appended to the audio output configuration." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28146 +msgid "The following example shows a configuration of @code{mpd} that provides an HTTP audio streaming output." +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28158 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(service mpd-service-type\n" +" (mpd-configuration\n" +" (outputs\n" +" (list (mpd-output\n" +" (name \"streaming\")\n" +" (type \"httpd\")\n" +" (mixer-type 'null)\n" +" (extra-options\n" +" `((encoder . \"vorbis\")\n" +" (port . \"8080\"))))))))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28167 +msgid "The @code{(gnu services virtualization)} module provides services for the libvirt and virtlog daemons, as well as other virtualization-related services." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsubheading +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28168 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Libvirt daemon" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28173 +msgid "@code{libvirtd} is the server side daemon component of the libvirt virtualization management system. This daemon runs on host servers and performs required management tasks for virtualized guests." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28174 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} libvirt-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28177 +msgid "This is the type of the @uref{https://libvirt.org, libvirt daemon}. Its value must be a @code{libvirt-configuration}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28183 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(service libvirt-service-type\n" +" (libvirt-configuration\n" +" (unix-sock-group \"libvirt\")\n" +" (tls-port \"16555\")))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28188 +msgid "Available @code{libvirt-configuration} fields are:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28189 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} package libvirt" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28191 +msgid "Libvirt package." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28194 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} boolean listen-tls?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28197 +msgid "Flag listening for secure TLS connections on the public TCP/IP port. You must set @code{listen} for this to have any effect." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28200 +msgid "It is necessary to setup a CA and issue server certificates before using this capability." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28205 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} boolean listen-tcp?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28208 +msgid "Listen for unencrypted TCP connections on the public TCP/IP port. You must set @code{listen} for this to have any effect." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28212 +msgid "Using the TCP socket requires SASL authentication by default. Only SASL mechanisms which support data encryption are allowed. This is DIGEST_MD5 and GSSAPI (Kerberos5)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28217 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} string tls-port" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28220 +msgid "Port for accepting secure TLS connections. This can be a port number, or service name." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28222 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"16514\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28225 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} string tcp-port" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28228 +msgid "Port for accepting insecure TCP connections. This can be a port number, or service name." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28230 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"16509\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28233 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} string listen-addr" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28235 +msgid "IP address or hostname used for client connections." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28240 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} boolean mdns-adv?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28242 +msgid "Flag toggling mDNS advertisement of the libvirt service." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28245 +msgid "Alternatively can disable for all services on a host by stopping the Avahi daemon." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28250 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} string mdns-name" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28253 +msgid "Default mDNS advertisement name. This must be unique on the immediate broadcast network." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28255 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"Virtualization Host <hostname>\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28258 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} string unix-sock-group" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28262 +msgid "UNIX domain socket group ownership. This can be used to allow a 'trusted' set of users access to management capabilities without becoming root." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28267 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} string unix-sock-ro-perms" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28270 +msgid "UNIX socket permissions for the R/O socket. This is used for monitoring VM status only." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28272 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28290 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"0777\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28275 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} string unix-sock-rw-perms" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28279 +msgid "UNIX socket permissions for the R/W socket. Default allows only root. If PolicyKit is enabled on the socket, the default will change to allow everyone (eg, 0777)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28281 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"0770\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28284 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} string unix-sock-admin-perms" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28288 +msgid "UNIX socket permissions for the admin socket. Default allows only owner (root), do not change it unless you are sure to whom you are exposing the access to." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28293 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} string unix-sock-dir" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28295 +msgid "The directory in which sockets will be found/created." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28297 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/var/run/libvirt\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28300 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} string auth-unix-ro" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28303 +msgid "Authentication scheme for UNIX read-only sockets. By default socket permissions allow anyone to connect" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28305 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28314 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"polkit\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28308 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} string auth-unix-rw" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28312 +msgid "Authentication scheme for UNIX read-write sockets. By default socket permissions only allow root. If PolicyKit support was compiled into libvirt, the default will be to use 'polkit' auth." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28317 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} string auth-tcp" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28321 +msgid "Authentication scheme for TCP sockets. If you don't enable SASL, then all TCP traffic is cleartext. Don't do this outside of a dev/test scenario." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28323 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"sasl\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28326 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} string auth-tls" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28330 +msgid "Authentication scheme for TLS sockets. TLS sockets already have encryption provided by the TLS layer, and limited authentication is done by certificates." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28333 +msgid "It is possible to make use of any SASL authentication mechanism as well, by using 'sasl' for this option" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28335 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"none\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28338 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} optional-list access-drivers" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28340 +msgid "API access control scheme." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28343 +msgid "By default an authenticated user is allowed access to all APIs. Access drivers can place restrictions on this." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28348 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} string key-file" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28351 +msgid "Server key file path. If set to an empty string, then no private key is loaded." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28356 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} string cert-file" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28359 +msgid "Server key file path. If set to an empty string, then no certificate is loaded." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28364 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} string ca-file" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28367 +msgid "Server key file path. If set to an empty string, then no CA certificate is loaded." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28372 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} string crl-file" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28375 +msgid "Certificate revocation list path. If set to an empty string, then no CRL is loaded." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28380 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} boolean tls-no-sanity-cert" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28382 +msgid "Disable verification of our own server certificates." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28385 +msgid "When libvirtd starts it performs some sanity checks against its own certificates." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28390 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} boolean tls-no-verify-cert" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28392 +msgid "Disable verification of client certificates." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28396 +msgid "Client certificate verification is the primary authentication mechanism. Any client which does not present a certificate signed by the CA will be rejected." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28401 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} optional-list tls-allowed-dn-list" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28403 +msgid "Whitelist of allowed x509 Distinguished Name." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28408 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} optional-list sasl-allowed-usernames" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28411 +msgid "Whitelist of allowed SASL usernames. The format for username depends on the SASL authentication mechanism." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28416 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} string tls-priority" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28420 +msgid "Override the compile time default TLS priority string. The default is usually @samp{\"NORMAL\"} unless overridden at build time. Only set this is it is desired for libvirt to deviate from the global default settings." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28422 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"NORMAL\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28425 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} integer max-clients" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28428 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28852 +msgid "Maximum number of concurrent client connections to allow over all sockets combined." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28430 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{5000}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28433 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} integer max-queued-clients" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28437 +msgid "Maximum length of queue of connections waiting to be accepted by the daemon. Note, that some protocols supporting retransmission may obey this so that a later reattempt at connection succeeds." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28442 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} integer max-anonymous-clients" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28445 +msgid "Maximum length of queue of accepted but not yet authenticated clients. Set this to zero to turn this feature off" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28447 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28465 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28481 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{20}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28450 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} integer min-workers" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28452 +msgid "Number of workers to start up initially." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28457 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} integer max-workers" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28459 +msgid "Maximum number of worker threads." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28463 +msgid "If the number of active clients exceeds @code{min-workers}, then more threads are spawned, up to max_workers limit. Typically you'd want max_workers to equal maximum number of clients allowed." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28468 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} integer prio-workers" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28472 +msgid "Number of priority workers. If all workers from above pool are stuck, some calls marked as high priority (notably domainDestroy) can be executed in this pool." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28477 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} integer max-requests" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28479 +msgid "Total global limit on concurrent RPC calls." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28484 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} integer max-client-requests" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28488 +msgid "Limit on concurrent requests from a single client connection. To avoid one client monopolizing the server this should be a small fraction of the global max_requests and max_workers parameter." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28493 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} integer admin-min-workers" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28495 +msgid "Same as @code{min-workers} but for the admin interface." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28500 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} integer admin-max-workers" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28502 +msgid "Same as @code{max-workers} but for the admin interface." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28507 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} integer admin-max-clients" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28509 +msgid "Same as @code{max-clients} but for the admin interface." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28514 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} integer admin-max-queued-clients" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28516 +msgid "Same as @code{max-queued-clients} but for the admin interface." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28521 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} integer admin-max-client-requests" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28523 +msgid "Same as @code{max-client-requests} but for the admin interface." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28528 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} integer log-level" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28530 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28754 +msgid "Logging level. 4 errors, 3 warnings, 2 information, 1 debug." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28535 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} string log-filters" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28537 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28761 +msgid "Logging filters." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28540 +msgid "A filter allows to select a different logging level for a given category of logs. The format for a filter is one of:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28544 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28768 +msgid "x:name" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28547 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28771 +msgid "x:+name" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28558 +msgid "where @code{name} is a string which is matched against the category given in the @code{VIR_LOG_INIT()} at the top of each libvirt source file, e.g., @samp{\"remote\"}, @samp{\"qemu\"}, or @samp{\"util.json\"} (the name in the filter can be a substring of the full category name, in order to match multiple similar categories), the optional @samp{\"+\"} prefix tells libvirt to log stack trace for each message matching name, and @code{x} is the minimal level where matching messages should be logged:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28562 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28607 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28785 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28830 +msgid "1: DEBUG" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28565 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28610 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28788 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28833 +msgid "2: INFO" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28568 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28613 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28791 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28836 +msgid "3: WARNING" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28571 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28616 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28794 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28839 +msgid "4: ERROR" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28576 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28799 +msgid "Multiple filters can be defined in a single filters statement, they just need to be separated by spaces." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28578 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28801 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"3:remote 4:event\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28581 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} string log-outputs" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28583 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28806 +msgid "Logging outputs." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28586 +msgid "An output is one of the places to save logging information. The format for an output can be:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28588 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28811 +#, no-wrap +msgid "x:stderr" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28590 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28813 +msgid "output goes to stderr" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28591 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28814 +#, no-wrap +msgid "x:syslog:name" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28593 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28816 +msgid "use syslog for the output and use the given name as the ident" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28594 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28817 +#, no-wrap +msgid "x:file:file_path" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28596 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28819 +msgid "output to a file, with the given filepath" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28597 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28820 +#, no-wrap +msgid "x:journald" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28599 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28822 +msgid "output to journald logging system" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28603 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28826 +msgid "In all case the x prefix is the minimal level, acting as a filter" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28621 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28844 +msgid "Multiple outputs can be defined, they just need to be separated by spaces." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28623 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28846 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"3:stderr\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28626 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} integer audit-level" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28628 +msgid "Allows usage of the auditing subsystem to be altered" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28632 +msgid "0: disable all auditing" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28635 +msgid "1: enable auditing, only if enabled on host" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28638 +msgid "2: enable auditing, and exit if disabled on host." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28645 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} boolean audit-logging" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28647 +msgid "Send audit messages via libvirt logging infrastructure." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28652 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} optional-string host-uuid" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28654 +msgid "Host UUID@. UUID must not have all digits be the same." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28659 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} string host-uuid-source" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28661 +msgid "Source to read host UUID." +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28665 +msgid "@code{smbios}: fetch the UUID from @code{dmidecode -s system-uuid}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28668 +msgid "@code{machine-id}: fetch the UUID from @code{/etc/machine-id}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28673 +msgid "If @code{dmidecode} does not provide a valid UUID a temporary UUID will be generated." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28675 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"smbios\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28678 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} integer keepalive-interval" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28683 +msgid "A keepalive message is sent to a client after @code{keepalive_interval} seconds of inactivity to check if the client is still responding. If set to -1, libvirtd will never send keepalive requests; however clients can still send them and the daemon will send responses." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28688 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} integer keepalive-count" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28692 +msgid "Maximum number of keepalive messages that are allowed to be sent to the client without getting any response before the connection is considered broken." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28699 +msgid "In other words, the connection is automatically closed approximately after @code{keepalive_interval * (keepalive_count + 1)} seconds since the last message received from the client. When @code{keepalive-count} is set to 0, connections will be automatically closed after @code{keepalive-interval} seconds of inactivity without sending any keepalive messages." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28704 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} integer admin-keepalive-interval" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28706 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28713 +msgid "Same as above but for admin interface." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28711 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} integer admin-keepalive-count" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28718 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} integer ovs-timeout" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28720 +msgid "Timeout for Open vSwitch calls." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28724 +msgid "The @code{ovs-vsctl} utility is used for the configuration and its timeout option is set by default to 5 seconds to avoid potential infinite waits blocking libvirt." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsubheading +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28731 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Virtlog daemon" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28734 +msgid "The virtlogd service is a server side daemon component of libvirt that is used to manage logs from virtual machine consoles." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28740 +msgid "This daemon is not used directly by libvirt client applications, rather it is called on their behalf by @code{libvirtd}. By maintaining the logs in a standalone daemon, the main @code{libvirtd} daemon can be restarted without risk of losing logs. The @code{virtlogd} daemon has the ability to re-exec() itself upon receiving @code{SIGUSR1}, to allow live upgrades without downtime." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28741 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} virtlog-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28744 +msgid "This is the type of the virtlog daemon. Its value must be a @code{virtlog-configuration}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28749 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(service virtlog-service-type\n" +" (virtlog-configuration\n" +" (max-clients 1000)))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28752 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{virtlog-configuration} parameter} integer log-level" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28759 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{virtlog-configuration} parameter} string log-filters" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28764 +msgid "A filter allows to select a different logging level for a given category of logs The format for a filter is one of:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28781 +msgid "where @code{name} is a string which is matched against the category given in the @code{VIR_LOG_INIT()} at the top of each libvirt source file, e.g., \"remote\", \"qemu\", or \"util.json\" (the name in the filter can be a substring of the full category name, in order to match multiple similar categories), the optional \"+\" prefix tells libvirt to log stack trace for each message matching name, and @code{x} is the minimal level where matching messages should be logged:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28804 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{virtlog-configuration} parameter} string log-outputs" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28809 +msgid "An output is one of the places to save logging information The format for an output can be:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28849 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{virtlog-configuration} parameter} integer max-clients" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28854 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{1024}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28857 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{virtlog-configuration} parameter} integer max-size" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28859 +msgid "Maximum file size before rolling over." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28861 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{2MB}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28864 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{virtlog-configuration} parameter} integer max-backups" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28866 +msgid "Maximum number of backup files to keep." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28868 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{3}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: anchor{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28872 +msgid "transparent-emulation-qemu" +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsubheading +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28872 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Transparent Emulation with QEMU" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28874 +#, no-wrap +msgid "emulation" +msgstr "" + +#. type: code{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28875 +#, no-wrap +msgid "binfmt_misc" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28883 +msgid "@code{qemu-binfmt-service-type} provides support for transparent emulation of program binaries built for different architectures---e.g., it allows you to transparently execute an ARMv7 program on an x86_64 machine. It achieves this by combining the @uref{https://www.qemu.org, QEMU} emulator and the @code{binfmt_misc} feature of the kernel Linux. This feature only allows you to emulate GNU/Linux on a different architecture, but see below for GNU/Hurd support." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28884 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} qemu-binfmt-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28889 +msgid "This is the type of the QEMU/binfmt service for transparent emulation. Its value must be a @code{qemu-binfmt-configuration} object, which specifies the QEMU package to use as well as the architecture we want to emulated:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28894 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(service qemu-binfmt-service-type\n" +" (qemu-binfmt-configuration\n" +" (platforms (lookup-qemu-platforms \"arm\" \"aarch64\"))))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28900 +msgid "In this example, we enable transparent emulation for the ARM and aarch64 platforms. Running @code{herd stop qemu-binfmt} turns it off, and running @code{herd start qemu-binfmt} turns it back on (@pxref{Invoking herd, the @command{herd} command,, shepherd, The GNU Shepherd Manual})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28902 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} qemu-binfmt-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28904 +msgid "This is the configuration for the @code{qemu-binfmt} service." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28906 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{platforms} (default: @code{'()})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28909 +msgid "The list of emulated QEMU platforms. Each item must be a @dfn{platform object} as returned by @code{lookup-qemu-platforms} (see below)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28912 +msgid "For example, let's suppose you're on an x86_64 machine and you have this service:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28917 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(service qemu-binfmt-service-type\n" +" (qemu-binfmt-configuration\n" +" (platforms (lookup-qemu-platforms \"arm\"))))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28920 +msgid "You can run:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28923 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix build -s armhf-linux inkscape\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28930 +msgid "and it will build Inkscape for ARMv7 @emph{as if it were a native build}, transparently using QEMU to emulate the ARMv7 CPU@. Pretty handy if you'd like to test a package build for an architecture you don't have access to!" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28931 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{qemu} (default: @code{qemu})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28933 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29027 +msgid "The QEMU package to use." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28936 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} lookup-qemu-platforms @var{platforms}@dots{}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28941 +msgid "Return the list of QEMU platform objects corresponding to @var{platforms}@dots{}. @var{platforms} must be a list of strings corresponding to platform names, such as @code{\"arm\"}, @code{\"sparc\"}, @code{\"mips64el\"}, and so on." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28943 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} qemu-platform? @var{obj}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28945 +msgid "Return true if @var{obj} is a platform object." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28947 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} qemu-platform-name @var{platform}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28949 +msgid "Return the name of @var{platform}---a string such as @code{\"arm\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsubheading +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28952 +#, no-wrap +msgid "The Hurd in a Virtual Machine" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28955 +#, no-wrap +msgid "the Hurd" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28956 +#, no-wrap +msgid "childhurd" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28964 +msgid "Service @code{hurd-vm} provides support for running GNU/Hurd in a virtual machine (VM), a so-called @dfn{childhurd}. This service is meant to be used on GNU/Linux and the given GNU/Hurd operating system configuration is cross-compiled. The virtual machine is a Shepherd service that can be referred to by the names @code{hurd-vm} and @code{childhurd} and be controlled with commands such as:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28968 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"herd start hurd-vm\n" +"herd stop childhurd\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28972 +msgid "When the service is running, you can view its console by connecting to it with a VNC client, for example with:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28976 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"guix environment --ad-hoc tigervnc-client -- \\\n" +" vncviewer localhost:5900\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28982 +msgid "The default configuration (see @code{hurd-vm-configuration} below) spawns a secure shell (SSH) server in your GNU/Hurd system, which QEMU (the virtual machine emulator) redirects to port 10222 on the host. Thus, you can connect over SSH to the childhurd with:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28985 +#, no-wrap +msgid "ssh root@@localhost -p 10022\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28994 +msgid "The childhurd is volatile and stateless: it starts with a fresh root file system every time you restart it. By default though, all the files under @file{/etc/childhurd} on the host are copied as is to the root file system of the childhurd when it boots. This allows you to initialize ``secrets'' inside the VM: SSH host keys, authorized substitute keys, and so on---see the explanation of @code{secret-root} below." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:28995 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} hurd-vm-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29001 +msgid "This is the type of the Hurd in a Virtual Machine service. Its value must be a @code{hurd-vm-configuration} object, which specifies the operating system (@pxref{operating-system Reference}) and the disk size for the Hurd Virtual Machine, the QEMU package to use as well as the options for running it." +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29009 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(service hurd-vm-service-type\n" +" (hurd-vm-configuration\n" +" (disk-size (* 5000 (expt 2 20))) ;5G\n" +" (memory-size 1024))) ;1024MiB\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29013 +msgid "would create a disk image big enough to build GNU@tie{}Hello, with some extra memory." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29015 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} hurd-vm-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29018 +msgid "The data type representing the configuration for @code{hurd-vm-service-type}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29020 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{os} (default: @var{%hurd-vm-operating-system})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29024 +msgid "The operating system to instantiate. This default is bare-bones with a permissive OpenSSH secure shell daemon listening on port 2222 (@pxref{Networking Services, @code{openssh-service-type}})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29025 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{qemu} (default: @code{qemu-minimal})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29028 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{image} (default: @var{hurd-vm-disk-image})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29031 +msgid "The procedure used to build the disk-image built from this configuration." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29032 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{disk-size} (default: @code{'guess})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29034 +msgid "The size of the disk image." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29035 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{memory-size} (default: @code{512})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29037 +msgid "The memory size of the Virtual Machine in mebibytes." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29038 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{options} (default: @code{'(\"--snapshot\")})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29040 +msgid "The extra options for running QEMU." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29045 +msgid "If set, a non-zero positive integer used to parameterize Childhurd instances. It is appended to the service's name, e.g. @code{childhurd1}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29046 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{net-options} (default: @var{hurd-vm-net-options})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29048 +msgid "The procedure used to produce the list of QEMU networking options." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29050 +msgid "By default, it produces" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29057 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"'(\"--device\" \"rtl8139,netdev=net0\"\n" +" \"--netdev\" \"user,id=net0\\\n" +" ,hostfwd=tcp:127.0.0.1:@var{secrets-port}-:1004\\\n" +" ,hostfwd=tcp:127.0.0.1:@var{ssh-port}-:2222\\\n" +" ,hostfwd=tcp:127.0.0.1:@var{vnc-port}-:5900\")\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29060 +msgid "with forwarded ports:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29065 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"@var{secrets-port}: @code{(+ 11004 (* 1000 @var{ID}))}\n" +"@var{ssh-port}: @code{(+ 10022 (* 1000 @var{ID}))}\n" +"@var{vnc-port}: @code{(+ 15900 (* 1000 @var{ID}))}\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29067 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{secret-root} (default: @file{/etc/childhurd})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29072 +msgid "The root directory with out-of-band secrets to be installed into the childhurd once it runs. Childhurds are volatile which means that on every startup, secrets such as the SSH host keys and Guix signing key are recreated." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29076 +msgid "If the @file{/etc/childhurd} directory does not exist, the @code{secret-service} running in the Childhurd will be sent an empty list of secrets." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29079 +msgid "By default, the service automatically populates @file{/etc/childhurd} with the following non-volatile secrets, unless they already exist:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29088 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"/etc/childhurd/etc/guix/acl\n" +"/etc/childhurd/etc/guix/signing-key.pub\n" +"/etc/childhurd/etc/guix/signing-key.sec\n" +"/etc/childhurd/etc/ssh/ssh_host_ed25519_key\n" +"/etc/childhurd/etc/ssh/ssh_host_ecdsa_key\n" +"/etc/childhurd/etc/ssh/ssh_host_ed25519_key.pub\n" +"/etc/childhurd/etc/ssh/ssh_host_ecdsa_key.pub\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29092 +msgid "These files are automatically sent to the guest Hurd VM when it boots, including permissions." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29093 +#, no-wrap +msgid "childhurd, offloading" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29094 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Hurd, offloading" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29098 +msgid "Having these files in place means that only a couple of things are missing to allow the host to offload @code{i586-gnu} builds to the childhurd:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: enumerate +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29103 +msgid "Authorizing the childhurd's key on the host so that the host accepts build results coming from the childhurd, which can be done like so:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29107 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"guix archive --authorize < \\\n" +" /etc/childhurd/etc/guix/signing-key.pub\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: enumerate +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29112 +msgid "Adding the childhurd to @file{/etc/guix/machines.scm} (@pxref{Daemon Offload Setup})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29116 +msgid "We're working towards making that happen automatically---get in touch with us at @email{guix-devel@@gnu.org} to discuss it!" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29123 +msgid "Note that by default the VM image is volatile, i.e., once stopped the contents are lost. If you want a stateful image instead, override the configuration's @code{image} and @code{options} without the @code{--snapshot} flag using something along these lines:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29129 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(service hurd-vm-service-type\n" +" (hurd-vm-configuration\n" +" (image (const \"/out/of/store/writable/hurd.img\"))\n" +" (options '())))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsubheading +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29131 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Ganeti" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29133 +#, no-wrap +msgid "ganeti" +msgstr "" + +#. type: quotation +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29140 +msgid "This service is considered experimental. Configuration options may be changed in a backwards-incompatible manner, and not all features have been thorougly tested. Users of this service are encouraged to share their experience at @email{guix-devel@@gnu.org}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29150 +msgid "Ganeti is a virtual machine management system. It is designed to keep virtual machines running on a cluster of servers even in the event of hardware failures, and to make maintenance and recovery tasks easy. It consists of multiple services which are described later in this section. In addition to the Ganeti service, you will need the OpenSSH service (@pxref{Networking Services, @code{openssh-service-type}}), and update the @file{/etc/hosts} file (@pxref{operating-system Reference, @code{hosts-file}}) with the cluster name and address (or use a DNS server)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29155 +msgid "All nodes participating in a Ganeti cluster should have the same Ganeti and @file{/etc/hosts} configuration. Here is an example configuration for a Ganeti cluster node that supports multiple storage backends, and installs the @code{debootstrap} and @code{guix} @dfn{OS providers}:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29165 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(use-package-modules virtualization)\n" +"(use-service-modules base ganeti networking ssh)\n" +"(operating-system\n" +" ;; @dots{}\n" +" (host-name \"node1\")\n" +" (hosts-file (plain-file \"hosts\" (format #f \"\n" +"127.0.0.1 localhost\n" +"::1 localhost\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29170 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"192.168.1.200 ganeti.example.com\n" +"192.168.1.201 node1.example.com node1\n" +"192.168.1.202 node2.example.com node2\n" +"\")))\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29184 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" ;; Install QEMU so we can use KVM-based instances, and LVM, DRBD and Ceph\n" +" ;; in order to use the \"plain\", \"drbd\" and \"rbd\" storage backends.\n" +" (packages (append (map specification->package\n" +" '(\"qemu\" \"lvm2\" \"drbd-utils\" \"ceph\"\n" +" ;; Add the debootstrap and guix OS providers.\n" +" \"ganeti-instance-guix\" \"ganeti-instance-debootstrap\"))\n" +" %base-packages))\n" +" (services\n" +" (append (list (static-networking-service \"eth0\" \"192.168.1.201\"\n" +" #:netmask \"255.255.255.0\"\n" +" #:gateway \"192.168.1.254\"\n" +" #:name-servers '(\"192.168.1.252\"\n" +" \"192.168.1.253\"))\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29189 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" ;; Ganeti uses SSH to communicate between nodes.\n" +" (service openssh-service-type\n" +" (openssh-configuration\n" +" (permit-root-login 'without-password)))\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29199 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" (service ganeti-service-type\n" +" (ganeti-configuration\n" +" ;; This list specifies allowed file system paths\n" +" ;; for storing virtual machine images.\n" +" (file-storage-paths '(\"/srv/ganeti/file-storage\"))\n" +" ;; This variable configures a single \"variant\" for\n" +" ;; both Debootstrap and Guix that works with KVM.\n" +" (os %default-ganeti-os))))\n" +" %base-services)))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29207 +msgid "Users are advised to read the @url{http://docs.ganeti.org/ganeti/master/html/admin.html,Ganeti administrators guide} to learn about the various cluster options and day-to-day operations. There is also a @url{https://guix.gnu.org/blog/2020/running-a-ganeti-cluster-on-guix/,blog post} describing how to configure and initialize a small cluster." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29208 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} ganeti-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29211 +msgid "This is a service type that includes all the various services that Ganeti nodes should run." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29216 +msgid "Its value is a @code{ganeti-configuration} object that defines the package to use for CLI operations, as well as configuration for the various daemons. Allowed file storage paths and available guest operating systems are also configured through this data type." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29218 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} ganeti-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29220 +msgid "The @code{ganeti} service takes the following configuration options:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29222 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29450 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29500 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29530 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29557 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29589 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29642 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29662 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29688 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29721 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29761 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{ganeti} (default: @code{ganeti})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29227 +msgid "The @code{ganeti} package to use. It will be installed to the system profile and make @command{gnt-cluster}, @command{gnt-instance}, etc available. Note that the value specified here does not affect the other services as each refer to a specific @code{ganeti} package (see below)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29228 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{noded-configuration} (default: @code{(ganeti-noded-configuration)})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29229 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{confd-configuration} (default: @code{(ganeti-confd-configuration)})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29230 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{wconfd-configuration} (default: @code{(ganeti-wconfd-configuration)})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29231 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{luxid-configuration} (default: @code{(ganeti-luxid-configuration)})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29232 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{rapi-configuration} (default: @code{(ganeti-rapi-configuration)})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29233 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{kvmd-configuration} (default: @code{(ganeti-kvmd-configuration)})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29234 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{mond-configuration} (default: @code{(ganeti-mond-configuration)})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29235 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{metad-configuration} (default: @code{(ganeti-metad-configuration)})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29236 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{watcher-configuration} (default: @code{(ganeti-watcher-configuration)})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29237 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{cleaner-configuration} (default: @code{(ganeti-cleaner-configuration)})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29242 +msgid "These options control the various daemons and cron jobs that are distributed with Ganeti. The possible values for these are described in detail below. To override a setting, you must use the configuration type for that service:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29252 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(service ganeti-service-type\n" +" (ganeti-configuration\n" +" (rapi-configuration\n" +" (ganeti-rapi-configuration\n" +" (interface \"eth1\"))))\n" +" (watcher-configuration\n" +" (ganeti-watcher-configuration\n" +" (rapi-ip \"10.0.0.1\"))))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29254 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{file-storage-paths} (default: @code{'()})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29256 +msgid "List of allowed directories for file storage backend." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29257 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{os} (default: @code{%default-ganeti-os})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29259 +msgid "List of @code{<ganeti-os>} records." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29263 +msgid "In essence @code{ganeti-service-type} is shorthand for declaring each service individually:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29274 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(service ganeti-noded-service-type)\n" +"(service ganeti-confd-service-type)\n" +"(service ganeti-wconfd-service-type)\n" +"(service ganeti-luxid-service-type)\n" +"(service ganeti-kvmd-service-type)\n" +"(service ganeti-mond-service-type)\n" +"(service ganeti-metad-service-type)\n" +"(service ganeti-watcher-service-type)\n" +"(service ganeti-cleaner-service-type)\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29278 +msgid "Plus a service extension for @code{etc-service-type} that configures the file storage backend and OS variants." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29281 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} ganeti-os" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29284 +msgid "This data type is suitable for passing to the @code{os} parameter of @code{ganeti-configuration}. It takes the following parameters:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29290 +msgid "The name for this OS provider. It is only used to specify where the configuration ends up. Setting it to ``debootstrap'' will create @file{/etc/ganeti/instance-debootstrap}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: code{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29291 +#, no-wrap +msgid "extension" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29294 +msgid "The file extension for variants of this OS type. For example @file{.conf} or @file{.scm}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29295 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{variants} (default: @code{'()})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29297 +msgid "List of @code{ganeti-os-variant} objects for this OS." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29301 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} ganeti-os-variant" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29304 +msgid "This is the data type for a Ganeti OS variant. It takes the following parameters:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29308 +msgid "The name of this variant." +msgstr "" + +#. type: code{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29309 +#, no-wrap +msgid "configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29311 +msgid "A configuration file for this variant." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29314 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} %default-debootstrap-hooks" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29316 +msgid "This variable contains hooks to configure networking and the GRUB bootloader." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29318 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} %default-debootstrap-extra-pkgs" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29320 +msgid "This variable contains a list of packages suitable for a fully-virtualized guest." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29322 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} debootstrap-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29325 +msgid "This data type creates configuration files suitable for the debootstrap OS provider." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29327 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{hooks} (default: @code{%default-debootstrap-hooks})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29331 +msgid "When not @code{#f}, this must be a G-expression that specifies a directory with scripts that will run when the OS is installed. It can also be a list of @code{(name . file-like)} pairs. For example:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29334 +#, no-wrap +msgid "`((99-hello-world . ,(plain-file \"#!/bin/sh\\necho Hello, World\")))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29339 +msgid "That will create a directory with one executable named @code{99-hello-world} and run it every time this variant is installed. If set to @code{#f}, hooks in @file{/etc/ganeti/instance-debootstrap/hooks} will be used, if any." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29339 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{proxy} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29341 +msgid "Optional HTTP proxy to use." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29341 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{mirror} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29344 +msgid "The Debian mirror. Typically something like @code{http://ftp.no.debian.org/debian}. The default varies depending on the distribution." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29344 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{arch} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29347 +msgid "The dpkg architecture. Set to @code{armhf} to debootstrap an ARMv7 instance on an AArch64 host. Default is to use the current system architecture." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29347 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{suite} (default: @code{\"stable\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29350 +msgid "When set, this must be a Debian distribution ``suite'' such as @code{buster} or @code{focal}. If set to @code{#f}, the default for the OS provider is used." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29350 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{extra-pkgs} (default: @code{%default-debootstrap-extra-pkgs})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29353 +msgid "List of extra packages that will get installed by dpkg in addition to the minimal system." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29353 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{components} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29356 +msgid "When set, must be a list of Debian repository ``components''. For example @code{'(\"main\" \"contrib\")}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29356 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{generate-cache?} (default: @code{#t})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29358 +msgid "Whether to automatically cache the generated debootstrap archive." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29358 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{clean-cache} (default: @code{14})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29361 +msgid "Discard the cache after this amount of days. Use @code{#f} to never clear the cache." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29361 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{partition-style} (default: @code{'msdos})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29364 +msgid "The type of partition to create. When set, it must be one of @code{'msdos}, @code{'none} or a string." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29364 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{partition-alignment} (default: @code{2048})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29366 +msgid "Alignment of the partition in sectors." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29369 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} debootstrap-variant @var{name} @var{configuration}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29372 +msgid "This is a helper procedure that creates a @code{ganeti-os-variant} record. It takes two parameters: a name and a @code{debootstrap-configuration} object." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29374 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} debootstrap-os @var{variants}@dots{}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29377 +msgid "This is a helper procedure that creates a @code{ganeti-os} record. It takes a list of variants created with @code{debootstrap-variant}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29379 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} guix-variant @var{name} @var{configuration}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29384 +msgid "This is a helper procedure that creates a @code{ganeti-os-variant} record for use with the Guix OS provider. It takes a name and a G-expression that returns a ``file-like'' (@pxref{G-Expressions, file-like objects}) object containing a Guix System configuration." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29386 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} guix-os @var{variants}@dots{}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29389 +msgid "This is a helper procedure that creates a @code{ganeti-os} record. It takes a list of variants produced by @code{guix-variant}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29391 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} %default-debootstrap-variants" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29395 +msgid "This is a convenience variable to make the debootstrap provider work ``out of the box'' without users having to declare variants manually. It contains a single debootstrap variant with the default configuration:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29400 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(list (debootstrap-variant\n" +" \"default\"\n" +" (debootstrap-configuration)))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29403 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} %default-guix-variants" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29407 +msgid "This is a convenience variable to make the Guix OS provider work without additional configuration. It creates a virtual machine that has an SSH server, a serial console, and authorizes the Ganeti hosts SSH keys." +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29413 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(list (guix-variant\n" +" \"default\"\n" +" (file-append ganeti-instance-guix\n" +" \"/share/doc/ganeti-instance-guix/examples/dynamic.scm\")))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29419 +msgid "Users can implement support for OS providers unbeknownst to Guix by extending the @code{ganeti-os} and @code{ganeti-os-variant} records appropriately. For example:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29428 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(ganeti-os\n" +" (name \"custom\")\n" +" (extension \".conf\")\n" +" (variants\n" +" (list (ganeti-os-variant\n" +" (name \"foo\")\n" +" (configuration (plain-file \"bar\" \"this is fine\"))))))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29433 +msgid "That creates @file{/etc/ganeti/instance-custom/variants/foo.conf} which points to a file in the store with contents @code{this is fine}. It also creates @file{/etc/ganeti/instance-custom/variants/variants.list} with contents @code{foo}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29436 +msgid "Obviously this may not work for all OS providers out there. If you find the interface limiting, please reach out to @email{guix-devel@@gnu.org}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29439 +msgid "The rest of this section documents the various services that are included by @code{ganeti-service-type}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29440 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} ganeti-noded-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29444 +msgid "@command{ganeti-noded} is the daemon responsible for node-specific functions within the Ganeti system. The value of this service must be a @code{ganeti-noded-configuration} object." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29446 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} ganeti-noded-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29448 +msgid "This is the configuration for the @code{ganeti-noded} service." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29452 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29502 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29532 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29559 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29591 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29644 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29664 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29690 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29723 +msgid "The @code{ganeti} package to use for this service." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29453 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{port} (default: @code{1811})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29455 +msgid "The TCP port on which the node daemon listens for network requests." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29456 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29506 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29598 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29668 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{address} (default: @code{\"0.0.0.0\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29459 +msgid "The network address that the daemon will bind to. The default address means bind to all available addresses." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29463 +msgid "When this is set, it must be a specific network interface (e.g.@: @code{eth0}) that the daemon will bind to." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29464 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29606 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{max-clients} (default: @code{20})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29468 +msgid "This sets a limit on the maximum number of simultaneous client connections that the daemon will handle. Connections above this count are accepted, but no responses will be sent until enough connections have closed." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29469 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29611 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{ssl?} (default: @code{#t})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29473 +msgid "Whether to use SSL/TLS to encrypt network communications. The certificate is automatically provisioned by the cluster and can be rotated with @command{gnt-cluster renew-crypto}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29474 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29614 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{ssl-key} (default: @file{\"/var/lib/ganeti/server.pem\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29476 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29616 +msgid "This can be used to provide a specific encryption key for TLS communications." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29477 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29617 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{ssl-cert} (default: @file{\"/var/lib/ganeti/server.pem\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29479 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29619 +msgid "This can be used to provide a specific certificate for TLS communications." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29483 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29623 +msgid "When true, the daemon performs additional logging for debugging purposes. Note that this will leak encryption details to the log files, use with caution." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29487 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} ganeti-confd-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29493 +msgid "@command{ganeti-confd} answers queries related to the configuration of a Ganeti cluster. The purpose of this daemon is to have a highly available and fast way to query cluster configuration values. It is automatically active on all @dfn{master candidates}. The value of this service must be a @code{ganeti-confd-configuration} object." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29496 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} ganeti-confd-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29498 +msgid "This is the configuration for the @code{ganeti-confd} service." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29503 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{port} (default: @code{1814})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29505 +msgid "The UDP port on which to listen for network requests." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29508 +msgid "Network address that the daemon will bind to." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29511 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29540 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29567 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29647 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29674 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29700 +msgid "When true, the daemon performs additional logging for debugging purposes." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29515 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} ganeti-wconfd-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29521 +msgid "@command{ganeti-wconfd} is the daemon that has authoritative knowledge about the cluster configuration and is the only entity that can accept changes to it. All jobs that need to modify the configuration will do so by sending appropriate requests to this daemon. It only runs on the @dfn{master node} and will automatically disable itself on other nodes." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29524 +msgid "The value of this service must be a @code{ganeti-wconfd-configuration} object." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29526 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} ganeti-wconfd-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29528 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29555 +msgid "This is the configuration for the @code{ganeti-wconfd} service." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29533 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29560 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{no-voting?} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29537 +msgid "The daemon will refuse to start if the majority of cluster nodes does not agree that it is running on the master node. Set to @code{#t} to start even if a quorum can not be reached (dangerous, use with caution)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29544 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} ganeti-luxid-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29549 +msgid "@command{ganeti-luxid} is a daemon used to answer queries related to the configuration and the current live state of a Ganeti cluster. Additionally, it is the authoritative daemon for the Ganeti job queue. Jobs can be submitted via this daemon and it schedules and starts them." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29551 +msgid "It takes a @code{ganeti-luxid-configuration} object." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29553 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} ganeti-luxid-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29564 +msgid "The daemon will refuse to start if it cannot verify that the majority of cluster nodes believes that it is running on the master node. Set to @code{#t} to ignore such checks and start anyway (this can be dangerous)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29571 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} ganeti-rapi-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29575 +msgid "@command{ganeti-rapi} provides a remote API for Ganeti clusters. It runs on the master node and can be used to perform cluster actions programmatically via a JSON-based RPC protocol." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29581 +msgid "Most query operations are allowed without authentication (unless @var{require-authentication?} is set), whereas write operations require explicit authorization via the @file{/var/lib/ganeti/rapi/users} file. See the @url{http://docs.ganeti.org/ganeti/master/html/rapi.html, Ganeti Remote API documentation} for more information." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29583 +msgid "The value of this service must be a @code{ganeti-rapi-configuration} object." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29585 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} ganeti-rapi-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29587 +msgid "This is the configuration for the @code{ganeti-rapi} service." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29592 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{require-authentication?} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29594 +msgid "Whether to require authentication even for read-only operations." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29595 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{port} (default: @code{5080})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29597 +msgid "The TCP port on which to listen to API requests." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29601 +msgid "The network address that the service will bind to. By default it listens on all configured addresses." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29605 +msgid "When set, it must specify a specific network interface such as @code{eth0} that the daemon will bind to." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29610 +msgid "The maximum number of simultaneous client requests to handle. Further connections are allowed, but no responses are sent until enough connections have closed." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29613 +msgid "Whether to use SSL/TLS encryption on the RAPI port." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29627 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} ganeti-kvmd-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29635 +msgid "@command{ganeti-kvmd} is responsible for determining whether a given KVM instance was shut down by an administrator or a user. Normally Ganeti will restart an instance that was not stopped through Ganeti itself. If the cluster option @code{user_shutdown} is true, this daemon monitors the @code{QMP} socket provided by QEMU and listens for shutdown events, and marks the instance as @dfn{USER_down} instead of @dfn{ERROR_down} when it shuts down gracefully by itself." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29637 +msgid "It takes a @code{ganeti-kvmd-configuration} object." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29639 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} ganeti-kvmd-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29651 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} ganeti-mond-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29655 +msgid "@command{ganeti-mond} is an optional daemon that provides Ganeti monitoring functionality. It is responsible for running data collectors and publish the collected information through a HTTP interface." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29657 +msgid "It takes a @code{ganeti-mond-configuration} object." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29659 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} ganeti-mond-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29665 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{port} (default: @code{1815})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29667 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29693 +msgid "The port on which the daemon will listen." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29671 +msgid "The network address that the daemon will bind to. By default it binds to all available interfaces." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29678 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} ganeti-metad-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29681 +msgid "@command{ganeti-metad} is an optional daemon that can be used to provide information about the cluster to instances or OS install scripts." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29683 +msgid "It takes a @code{ganeti-metad-configuration} object." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29685 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} ganeti-metad-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29694 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{address} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29697 +msgid "If set, the daemon will bind to this address only. If left unset, the behavior depends on the cluster configuration." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29704 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} ganeti-watcher-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29712 +msgid "@command{ganeti-watcher} is a script designed to run periodically and ensure the health of a cluster. It will automatically restart instances that have stopped without Ganeti's consent, and repairs DRBD links in case a node has rebooted. It also archives old cluster jobs and restarts Ganeti daemons that are not running. If the cluster parameter @code{ensure_node_health} is set, the watcher will also shutdown instances and DRBD devices if the node it is running on is declared offline by known master candidates." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29714 +msgid "It can be paused on all nodes with @command{gnt-cluster watcher pause}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29716 +msgid "The service takes a @code{ganeti-watcher-configuration} object." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29718 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} ganeti-watcher-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29724 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{schedule} (default: @code{'(next-second-from (next-minute (range 0 60 5)))})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29726 +msgid "How often to run the script. The default is every five minutes." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29727 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{rapi-ip} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29730 +msgid "This option needs to be specified only if the RAPI daemon is configured to use a particular interface or address. By default the cluster address is used." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29731 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{job-age} (default: @code{(* 6 3600)})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29734 +msgid "Archive cluster jobs older than this age, specified in seconds. The default is 6 hours. This keeps @command{gnt-job list} manageable." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29735 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{verify-disks?} (default: @code{#t})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29739 +msgid "If this is @code{#f}, the watcher will not try to repair broken DRBD links automatically. Administrators will need to use @command{gnt-cluster verify-disks} manually instead." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29742 +msgid "When @code{#t}, the script performs additional logging for debugging purposes." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29746 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} ganeti-cleaner-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29754 +msgid "@command{ganeti-cleaner} is a script designed to run periodically and remove old files from the cluster. This service type controls two @dfn{cron jobs}: one intended for the master node that permanently purges old cluster jobs, and one intended for every node that removes expired X509 certificates, keys, and outdated @command{ganeti-watcher} information. Like all Ganeti services, it is safe to include even on non-master nodes as it will disable itself as necessary." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29756 +msgid "It takes a @code{ganeti-cleaner-configuration} object." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29758 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} ganeti-cleaner-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29763 +msgid "The @code{ganeti} package to use for the @command{gnt-cleaner} command." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29764 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{master-schedule} (default: @code{\"45 1 * * *\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29767 +msgid "How often to run the master cleaning job. The default is once per day, at 01:45:00." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29768 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{node-schedule} (default: @code{\"45 2 * * *\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29771 +msgid "How often to run the node cleaning job. The default is once per day, at 02:45:00." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29785 +msgid "The @code{(gnu services version-control)} module provides a service to allow remote access to local Git repositories. There are three options: the @code{git-daemon-service}, which provides access to repositories via the @code{git://} unsecured TCP-based protocol, extending the @code{nginx} web server to proxy some requests to @code{git-http-backend}, or providing a web interface with @code{cgit-service-type}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29786 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} git-daemon-service [#:config (git-daemon-configuration)]" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29790 +msgid "Return a service that runs @command{git daemon}, a simple TCP server to expose repositories over the Git protocol for anonymous access." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29796 +msgid "The optional @var{config} argument should be a @code{<git-daemon-configuration>} object, by default it allows read-only access to exported@footnote{By creating the magic file @file{git-daemon-export-ok} in the repository directory.} repositories under @file{/srv/git}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29799 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} git-daemon-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29801 +msgid "Data type representing the configuration for @code{git-daemon-service}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29803 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{package} (default: @code{git})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29805 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29865 +msgid "Package object of the Git distributed version control system." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29806 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29869 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{export-all?} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29809 +msgid "Whether to allow access for all Git repositories, even if they do not have the @file{git-daemon-export-ok} file." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29810 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{base-path} (default: @file{/srv/git})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29816 +msgid "Whether to remap all the path requests as relative to the given path. If you run @command{git daemon} with @code{(base-path \"/srv/git\")} on @samp{example.com}, then if you later try to pull @indicateurl{git://example.com/hello.git}, git daemon will interpret the path as @file{/srv/git/hello.git}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29817 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{user-path} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29825 +msgid "Whether to allow @code{~user} notation to be used in requests. When specified with empty string, requests to @indicateurl{git://host/~alice/foo} is taken as a request to access @code{foo} repository in the home directory of user @code{alice}. If @code{(user-path \"@var{path}\")} is specified, the same request is taken as a request to access @file{@var{path}/foo} repository in the home directory of user @code{alice}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29826 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{listen} (default: @code{'()})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29829 +msgid "Whether to listen on specific IP addresses or hostnames, defaults to all." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29830 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{port} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29832 +msgid "Whether to listen on an alternative port, which defaults to 9418." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29833 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{whitelist} (default: @code{'()})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29835 +msgid "If not empty, only allow access to this list of directories." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29839 +msgid "Extra options will be passed to @command{git daemon}, please run @command{man git-daemon} for more information." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29853 +msgid "The @code{git://} protocol lacks authentication. When you pull from a repository fetched via @code{git://}, you don't know whether the data you receive was modified or is even coming from the specified host, and your connection is subject to eavesdropping. It's better to use an authenticated and encrypted transport, such as @code{https}. Although Git allows you to serve repositories using unsophisticated file-based web servers, there is a faster protocol implemented by the @code{git-http-backend} program. This program is the back-end of a proper Git web service. It is designed to sit behind a FastCGI proxy. @xref{Web Services}, for more on running the necessary @code{fcgiwrap} daemon." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29856 +msgid "Guix has a separate configuration data type for serving Git repositories over HTTP." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29857 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} git-http-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29861 +msgid "Data type representing the configuration for a future @code{git-http-service-type}; can currently be used to configure Nginx through @code{git-http-nginx-location-configuration}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29863 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{package} (default: @var{git})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29866 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{git-root} (default: @file{/srv/git})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29868 +msgid "Directory containing the Git repositories to expose to the world." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29872 +msgid "Whether to expose access for all Git repositories in @var{git-root}, even if they do not have the @file{git-daemon-export-ok} file." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29873 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{uri-path} (default: @samp{/git/})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29878 +msgid "Path prefix for Git access. With the default @samp{/git/} prefix, this will map @indicateurl{http://@var{server}/git/@var{repo}.git} to @file{/srv/git/@var{repo}.git}. Requests whose URI paths do not begin with this prefix are not passed on to this Git instance." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29879 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{fcgiwrap-socket} (default: @code{127.0.0.1:9000})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29882 +msgid "The socket on which the @code{fcgiwrap} daemon is listening. @xref{Web Services}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29889 +msgid "There is no @code{git-http-service-type}, currently; instead you can create an @code{nginx-location-configuration} from a @code{git-http-configuration} and then add that location to a web server." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29890 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} git-http-nginx-location-configuration @" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29895 +msgid "[config=(git-http-configuration)] Compute an @code{nginx-location-configuration} that corresponds to the given Git http configuration. An example nginx service definition to serve the default @file{/srv/git} over HTTPS might be:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29912 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(service nginx-service-type\n" +" (nginx-configuration\n" +" (server-blocks\n" +" (list\n" +" (nginx-server-configuration\n" +" (listen '(\"443 ssl\"))\n" +" (server-name \"git.my-host.org\")\n" +" (ssl-certificate\n" +" \"/etc/letsencrypt/live/git.my-host.org/fullchain.pem\")\n" +" (ssl-certificate-key\n" +" \"/etc/letsencrypt/live/git.my-host.org/privkey.pem\")\n" +" (locations\n" +" (list\n" +" (git-http-nginx-location-configuration\n" +" (git-http-configuration (uri-path \"/\"))))))))))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29919 +msgid "This example assumes that you are using Let's Encrypt to get your TLS certificate. @xref{Certificate Services}. The default @code{certbot} service will redirect all HTTP traffic on @code{git.my-host.org} to HTTPS@. You will also need to add an @code{fcgiwrap} proxy to your system services. @xref{Web Services}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsubheading +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29921 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Cgit Service" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29923 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Cgit service" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29924 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Git, web interface" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29927 +msgid "@uref{https://git.zx2c4.com/cgit/, Cgit} is a web frontend for Git repositories written in C." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29930 +msgid "The following example will configure the service with default values. By default, Cgit can be accessed on port 80 (@code{http://localhost:80})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29933 +#, no-wrap +msgid "(service cgit-service-type)\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29937 +msgid "The @code{file-object} type designates either a file-like object (@pxref{G-Expressions, file-like objects}) or a string." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29941 +msgid "Available @code{cgit-configuration} fields are:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29942 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} package package" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29944 +msgid "The CGIT package." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29947 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} nginx-server-configuration-list nginx" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29952 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} file-object about-filter" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29955 +msgid "Specifies a command which will be invoked to format the content of about pages (both top-level and for each repository)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29960 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} string agefile" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29963 +msgid "Specifies a path, relative to each repository path, which can be used to specify the date and time of the youngest commit in the repository." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29968 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} file-object auth-filter" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29971 +msgid "Specifies a command that will be invoked for authenticating repository access." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29976 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} string branch-sort" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29979 +msgid "Flag which, when set to @samp{age}, enables date ordering in the branch ref list, and when set @samp{name} enables ordering by branch name." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29981 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"name\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29984 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} string cache-root" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29986 +msgid "Path used to store the cgit cache entries." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29988 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/var/cache/cgit\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29991 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} integer cache-static-ttl" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29994 +msgid "Number which specifies the time-to-live, in minutes, for the cached version of repository pages accessed with a fixed SHA1." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29996 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30439 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{-1}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:29999 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} integer cache-dynamic-ttl" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30002 +msgid "Number which specifies the time-to-live, in minutes, for the cached version of repository pages accessed without a fixed SHA1." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30007 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} integer cache-repo-ttl" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30010 +msgid "Number which specifies the time-to-live, in minutes, for the cached version of the repository summary page." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30015 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} integer cache-root-ttl" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30018 +msgid "Number which specifies the time-to-live, in minutes, for the cached version of the repository index page." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30023 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} integer cache-scanrc-ttl" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30026 +msgid "Number which specifies the time-to-live, in minutes, for the result of scanning a path for Git repositories." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30031 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} integer cache-about-ttl" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30034 +msgid "Number which specifies the time-to-live, in minutes, for the cached version of the repository about page." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30039 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} integer cache-snapshot-ttl" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30042 +msgid "Number which specifies the time-to-live, in minutes, for the cached version of snapshots." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30047 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} integer cache-size" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30050 +msgid "The maximum number of entries in the cgit cache. When set to @samp{0}, caching is disabled." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30055 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean case-sensitive-sort?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30057 +msgid "Sort items in the repo list case sensitively." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30062 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} list clone-prefix" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30065 +msgid "List of common prefixes which, when combined with a repository URL, generates valid clone URLs for the repository." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30070 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} list clone-url" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30072 +msgid "List of @code{clone-url} templates." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30077 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} file-object commit-filter" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30079 +msgid "Command which will be invoked to format commit messages." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30084 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} string commit-sort" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30088 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30646 +msgid "Flag which, when set to @samp{date}, enables strict date ordering in the commit log, and when set to @samp{topo} enables strict topological ordering." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30090 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"git log\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30093 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} file-object css" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30095 +msgid "URL which specifies the css document to include in all cgit pages." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30097 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/share/cgit/cgit.css\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30100 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} file-object email-filter" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30104 +msgid "Specifies a command which will be invoked to format names and email address of committers, authors, and taggers, as represented in various places throughout the cgit interface." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30109 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean embedded?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30112 +msgid "Flag which, when set to @samp{#t}, will make cgit generate a HTML fragment suitable for embedding in other HTML pages." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30117 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean enable-commit-graph?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30121 +msgid "Flag which, when set to @samp{#t}, will make cgit print an ASCII-art commit history graph to the left of the commit messages in the repository log page." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30126 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean enable-filter-overrides?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30129 +msgid "Flag which, when set to @samp{#t}, allows all filter settings to be overridden in repository-specific cgitrc files." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30134 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean enable-follow-links?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30137 +msgid "Flag which, when set to @samp{#t}, allows users to follow a file in the log view." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30142 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean enable-http-clone?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30145 +msgid "If set to @samp{#t}, cgit will act as an dumb HTTP endpoint for Git clones." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30150 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean enable-index-links?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30153 +msgid "Flag which, when set to @samp{#t}, will make cgit generate extra links \"summary\", \"commit\", \"tree\" for each repo in the repository index." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30158 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean enable-index-owner?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30161 +msgid "Flag which, when set to @samp{#t}, will make cgit display the owner of each repo in the repository index." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30166 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean enable-log-filecount?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30169 +msgid "Flag which, when set to @samp{#t}, will make cgit print the number of modified files for each commit on the repository log page." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30174 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean enable-log-linecount?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30177 +msgid "Flag which, when set to @samp{#t}, will make cgit print the number of added and removed lines for each commit on the repository log page." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30182 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean enable-remote-branches?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30185 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30709 +msgid "Flag which, when set to @code{#t}, will make cgit display remote branches in the summary and refs views." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30190 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean enable-subject-links?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30194 +msgid "Flag which, when set to @code{1}, will make cgit use the subject of the parent commit as link text when generating links to parent commits in commit view." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30199 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean enable-html-serving?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30203 +msgid "Flag which, when set to @samp{#t}, will make cgit use the subject of the parent commit as link text when generating links to parent commits in commit view." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30208 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean enable-tree-linenumbers?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30211 +msgid "Flag which, when set to @samp{#t}, will make cgit generate linenumber links for plaintext blobs printed in the tree view." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30216 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean enable-git-config?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30219 +msgid "Flag which, when set to @samp{#f}, will allow cgit to use Git config to set any repo specific settings." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30224 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} file-object favicon" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30226 +msgid "URL used as link to a shortcut icon for cgit." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30228 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/favicon.ico\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30231 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} string footer" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30235 +msgid "The content of the file specified with this option will be included verbatim at the bottom of all pages (i.e.@: it replaces the standard \"generated by...\"@: message)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30240 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} string head-include" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30243 +msgid "The content of the file specified with this option will be included verbatim in the HTML HEAD section on all pages." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30248 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} string header" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30251 +msgid "The content of the file specified with this option will be included verbatim at the top of all pages." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30256 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} file-object include" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30259 +msgid "Name of a configfile to include before the rest of the current config- file is parsed." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30264 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} string index-header" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30267 +msgid "The content of the file specified with this option will be included verbatim above the repository index." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30272 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} string index-info" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30275 +msgid "The content of the file specified with this option will be included verbatim below the heading on the repository index page." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30280 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean local-time?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30283 +msgid "Flag which, if set to @samp{#t}, makes cgit print commit and tag times in the servers timezone." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30288 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} file-object logo" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30291 +msgid "URL which specifies the source of an image which will be used as a logo on all cgit pages." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30293 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/share/cgit/cgit.png\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30296 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} string logo-link" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30298 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30755 +msgid "URL loaded when clicking on the cgit logo image." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30303 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} file-object owner-filter" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30306 +msgid "Command which will be invoked to format the Owner column of the main page." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30311 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} integer max-atom-items" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30313 +msgid "Number of items to display in atom feeds view." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30318 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} integer max-commit-count" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30320 +msgid "Number of entries to list per page in \"log\" view." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30325 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} integer max-message-length" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30327 +msgid "Number of commit message characters to display in \"log\" view." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30329 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30345 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{80}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30332 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} integer max-repo-count" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30335 +msgid "Specifies the number of entries to list per page on the repository index page." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30340 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} integer max-repodesc-length" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30343 +msgid "Specifies the maximum number of repo description characters to display on the repository index page." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30348 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} integer max-blob-size" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30350 +msgid "Specifies the maximum size of a blob to display HTML for in KBytes." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30355 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} string max-stats" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30358 +msgid "Maximum statistics period. Valid values are @samp{week},@samp{month}, @samp{quarter} and @samp{year}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30363 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} mimetype-alist mimetype" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30365 +msgid "Mimetype for the specified filename extension." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30369 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{((gif \"image/gif\") (html \"text/html\") (jpg \"image/jpeg\") (jpeg \"image/jpeg\") (pdf \"application/pdf\") (png \"image/png\") (svg \"image/svg+xml\"))}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30372 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} file-object mimetype-file" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30374 +msgid "Specifies the file to use for automatic mimetype lookup." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30379 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} string module-link" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30382 +msgid "Text which will be used as the formatstring for a hyperlink when a submodule is printed in a directory listing." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30387 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean nocache?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30389 +msgid "If set to the value @samp{#t} caching will be disabled." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30394 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean noplainemail?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30397 +msgid "If set to @samp{#t} showing full author email addresses will be disabled." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30402 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean noheader?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30405 +msgid "Flag which, when set to @samp{#t}, will make cgit omit the standard header on all pages." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30410 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} project-list project-list" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30414 +msgid "A list of subdirectories inside of @code{repository-directory}, relative to it, that should loaded as Git repositories. An empty list means that all subdirectories will be loaded." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30419 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} file-object readme" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30421 +msgid "Text which will be used as default value for @code{cgit-repo-readme}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30426 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean remove-suffix?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30430 +msgid "If set to @code{#t} and @code{repository-directory} is enabled, if any repositories are found with a suffix of @code{.git}, this suffix will be removed for the URL and name." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30435 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} integer renamelimit" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30437 +msgid "Maximum number of files to consider when detecting renames." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30442 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} string repository-sort" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30444 +msgid "The way in which repositories in each section are sorted." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30449 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} robots-list robots" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30451 +msgid "Text used as content for the @code{robots} meta-tag." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30453 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{(\"noindex\" \"nofollow\")}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30456 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} string root-desc" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30458 +msgid "Text printed below the heading on the repository index page." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30460 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"a fast webinterface for the git dscm\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30463 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} string root-readme" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30466 +msgid "The content of the file specified with this option will be included verbatim below the ``about'' link on the repository index page." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30471 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} string root-title" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30473 +msgid "Text printed as heading on the repository index page." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30478 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean scan-hidden-path" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30484 +msgid "If set to @samp{#t} and repository-directory is enabled, repository-directory will recurse into directories whose name starts with a period. Otherwise, repository-directory will stay away from such directories, considered as ``hidden''. Note that this does not apply to the @file{.git} directory in non-bare repos." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30489 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} list snapshots" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30492 +msgid "Text which specifies the default set of snapshot formats that cgit generates links for." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30497 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} repository-directory repository-directory" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30500 +msgid "Name of the directory to scan for repositories (represents @code{scan-path})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30502 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/srv/git\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30505 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} string section" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30508 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30824 +msgid "The name of the current repository section - all repositories defined after this option will inherit the current section name." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30513 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} string section-sort" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30516 +msgid "Flag which, when set to @samp{1}, will sort the sections on the repository listing by name." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30521 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} integer section-from-path" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30524 +msgid "A number which, if defined prior to repository-directory, specifies how many path elements from each repo path to use as a default section name." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30529 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean side-by-side-diffs?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30532 +msgid "If set to @samp{#t} shows side-by-side diffs instead of unidiffs per default." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30537 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} file-object source-filter" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30540 +msgid "Specifies a command which will be invoked to format plaintext blobs in the tree view." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30545 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} integer summary-branches" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30548 +msgid "Specifies the number of branches to display in the repository ``summary'' view." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30553 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} integer summary-log" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30556 +msgid "Specifies the number of log entries to display in the repository ``summary'' view." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30561 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} integer summary-tags" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30564 +msgid "Specifies the number of tags to display in the repository ``summary'' view." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30569 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} string strict-export" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30572 +msgid "Filename which, if specified, needs to be present within the repository for cgit to allow access to that repository." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30577 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} string virtual-root" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30579 +msgid "URL which, if specified, will be used as root for all cgit links." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30581 +msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30584 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} repository-cgit-configuration-list repositories" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30586 +msgid "A list of @dfn{cgit-repo} records to use with config." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30590 +msgid "Available @code{repository-cgit-configuration} fields are:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30591 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-list snapshots" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30594 +msgid "A mask of snapshot formats for this repo that cgit generates links for, restricted by the global @code{snapshots} setting." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30599 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-file-object source-filter" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30601 +msgid "Override the default @code{source-filter}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30606 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-string url" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30608 +msgid "The relative URL used to access the repository." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30613 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-file-object about-filter" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30615 +msgid "Override the default @code{about-filter}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30620 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-string branch-sort" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30623 +msgid "Flag which, when set to @samp{age}, enables date ordering in the branch ref list, and when set to @samp{name} enables ordering by branch name." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30628 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-list clone-url" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30630 +msgid "A list of URLs which can be used to clone repo." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30635 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-file-object commit-filter" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30637 +msgid "Override the default @code{commit-filter}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30642 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-string commit-sort" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30651 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-string defbranch" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30656 +msgid "The name of the default branch for this repository. If no such branch exists in the repository, the first branch name (when sorted) is used as default instead. By default branch pointed to by HEAD, or ``master'' if there is no suitable HEAD." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30661 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-string desc" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30663 +msgid "The value to show as repository description." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30668 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-string homepage" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30670 +msgid "The value to show as repository homepage." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30675 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-file-object email-filter" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30677 +msgid "Override the default @code{email-filter}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30682 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} maybe-repo-boolean enable-commit-graph?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30685 +msgid "A flag which can be used to disable the global setting @code{enable-commit-graph?}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30690 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} maybe-repo-boolean enable-log-filecount?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30693 +msgid "A flag which can be used to disable the global setting @code{enable-log-filecount?}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30698 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} maybe-repo-boolean enable-log-linecount?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30701 +msgid "A flag which can be used to disable the global setting @code{enable-log-linecount?}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30706 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} maybe-repo-boolean enable-remote-branches?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30714 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} maybe-repo-boolean enable-subject-links?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30717 +msgid "A flag which can be used to override the global setting @code{enable-subject-links?}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30722 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} maybe-repo-boolean enable-html-serving?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30725 +msgid "A flag which can be used to override the global setting @code{enable-html-serving?}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30730 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-boolean hide?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30733 +msgid "Flag which, when set to @code{#t}, hides the repository from the repository index." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30738 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-boolean ignore?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30740 +msgid "Flag which, when set to @samp{#t}, ignores the repository." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30745 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-file-object logo" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30748 +msgid "URL which specifies the source of an image which will be used as a logo on this repo’s pages." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30753 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-string logo-link" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30760 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-file-object owner-filter" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30762 +msgid "Override the default @code{owner-filter}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30767 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-string module-link" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30771 +msgid "Text which will be used as the formatstring for a hyperlink when a submodule is printed in a directory listing. The arguments for the formatstring are the path and SHA1 of the submodule commit." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30776 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} module-link-path module-link-path" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30780 +msgid "Text which will be used as the formatstring for a hyperlink when a submodule with the specified subdirectory path is printed in a directory listing." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30785 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-string max-stats" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30787 +msgid "Override the default maximum statistics period." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30792 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-string name" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30794 +msgid "The value to show as repository name." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30799 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-string owner" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30801 +msgid "A value used to identify the owner of the repository." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30806 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-string path" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30808 +msgid "An absolute path to the repository directory." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30813 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-string readme" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30816 +msgid "A path (relative to repo) which specifies a file to include verbatim as the ``About'' page for this repo." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30821 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-string section" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30829 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-list extra-options" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30831 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30840 +msgid "Extra options will be appended to cgitrc file." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30838 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} list extra-options" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30852 +msgid "However, it could be that you just want to get a @code{cgitrc} up and running. In that case, you can pass an @code{opaque-cgit-configuration} as a record to @code{cgit-service-type}. As its name indicates, an opaque configuration does not have easy reflective capabilities." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30854 +msgid "Available @code{opaque-cgit-configuration} fields are:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30855 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{opaque-cgit-configuration} parameter} package cgit" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30857 +msgid "The cgit package." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30859 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{@code{opaque-cgit-configuration} parameter} string string" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftypevr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30861 +msgid "The contents of the @code{cgitrc}, as a string." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30865 +msgid "For example, if your @code{cgitrc} is just the empty string, you could instantiate a cgit service like this:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30870 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(service cgit-service-type\n" +" (opaque-cgit-configuration\n" +" (cgitrc \"\")))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsubheading +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30872 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Gitolite Service" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30874 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Gitolite service" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30875 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Git, hosting" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30878 +msgid "@uref{https://gitolite.com/gitolite/, Gitolite} is a tool for hosting Git repositories on a central server." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30881 +msgid "Gitolite can handle multiple repositories and users, and supports flexible configuration of the permissions for the users on the repositories." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30884 +msgid "The following example will configure Gitolite using the default @code{git} user, and the provided SSH public key." +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30891 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(service gitolite-service-type\n" +" (gitolite-configuration\n" +" (admin-pubkey (plain-file\n" +" \"yourname.pub\"\n" +" \"ssh-rsa AAAA... guix@@example.com\"))))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30896 +msgid "Gitolite is configured through a special admin repository which you can clone, for example, if you setup Gitolite on @code{example.com}, you would run the following command to clone the admin repository." +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30899 +#, no-wrap +msgid "git clone git@@example.com:gitolite-admin\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30905 +msgid "When the Gitolite service is activated, the provided @code{admin-pubkey} will be inserted in to the @file{keydir} directory in the gitolite-admin repository. If this results in a change in the repository, it will be committed using the message ``gitolite setup by GNU Guix''." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30906 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} gitolite-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30908 +msgid "Data type representing the configuration for @code{gitolite-service-type}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30910 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{package} (default: @var{gitolite})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30912 +msgid "Gitolite package to use." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30913 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{user} (default: @var{git})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30916 +msgid "User to use for Gitolite. This will be user that you use when accessing Gitolite over SSH." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30917 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{group} (default: @var{git})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30919 +msgid "Group to use for Gitolite." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30920 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{home-directory} (default: @var{\"/var/lib/gitolite\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30922 +msgid "Directory in which to store the Gitolite configuration and repositories." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30923 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{rc-file} (default: @var{(gitolite-rc-file)})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30926 +msgid "A ``file-like'' object (@pxref{G-Expressions, file-like objects}), representing the configuration for Gitolite." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30927 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{admin-pubkey} (default: @var{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30931 +msgid "A ``file-like'' object (@pxref{G-Expressions, file-like objects}) used to setup Gitolite. This will be inserted in to the @file{keydir} directory within the gitolite-admin repository." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30933 +msgid "To specify the SSH key as a string, use the @code{plain-file} function." +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30936 +#, no-wrap +msgid "(plain-file \"yourname.pub\" \"ssh-rsa AAAA... guix@@example.com\")\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30941 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} gitolite-rc-file" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30943 +msgid "Data type representing the Gitolite RC file." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30945 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{umask} (default: @code{#o0077})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30948 +msgid "This controls the permissions Gitolite sets on the repositories and their contents." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30952 +msgid "A value like @code{#o0027} will give read access to the group used by Gitolite (by default: @code{git}). This is necessary when using Gitolite with software like cgit or gitweb." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30953 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{git-config-keys} (default: @code{\"\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30956 +msgid "Gitolite allows you to set git config values using the @samp{config} keyword. This setting allows control over the config keys to accept." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30957 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{roles} (default: @code{'((\"READERS\" . 1) (\"WRITERS\" . ))})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30959 +msgid "Set the role names allowed to be used by users running the perms command." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30960 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{enable} (default: @code{'(\"help\" \"desc\" \"info\" \"perms\" \"writable\" \"ssh-authkeys\" \"git-config\" \"daemon\" \"gitweb\")})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30962 +msgid "This setting controls the commands and features to enable within Gitolite." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsubheading +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30970 +#, no-wrap +msgid "The Battle for Wesnoth Service" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30971 +#, no-wrap +msgid "wesnothd" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30975 +msgid "@uref{https://wesnoth.org, The Battle for Wesnoth} is a fantasy, turn based tactical strategy game, with several single player campaigns, and multiplayer games (both networked and local)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvar +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30976 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} wesnothd-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvar +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30980 +msgid "Service type for the wesnothd service. Its value must be a @code{wesnothd-configuration} object. To run wesnothd in the default configuration, instantiate it as:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30983 +#, no-wrap +msgid "(service wesnothd-service-type)\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30986 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} wesnothd-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30988 +msgid "Data type representing the configuration of @command{wesnothd}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30990 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{package} (default: @code{wesnoth-server})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30992 +msgid "The wesnoth server package to use." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30993 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{port} (default: @code{15000})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:30995 +msgid "The port to bind the server to." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31001 +#, no-wrap +msgid "pam-mount" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31006 +msgid "The @code{(gnu services pam-mount)} module provides a service allowing users to mount volumes when they log in. It should be able to mount any volume format supported by the system." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvar +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31007 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} pam-mount-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvar +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31009 +msgid "Service type for PAM Mount support." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31011 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} pam-mount-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31013 +msgid "Data type representing the configuration of PAM Mount." +msgstr "" + +#. type: code{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31017 +#, no-wrap +msgid "rules" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31020 +msgid "The configuration rules that will be used to generate @file{/etc/security/pam_mount.conf.xml}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31024 +msgid "The configuration rules are SXML elements (@pxref{SXML,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}), and the default ones don't mount anything for anyone at login:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31039 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"`((debug (@@ (enable \"0\")))\n" +" (mntoptions (@@ (allow ,(string-join\n" +" '(\"nosuid\" \"nodev\" \"loop\"\n" +" \"encryption\" \"fsck\" \"nonempty\"\n" +" \"allow_root\" \"allow_other\")\n" +" \",\"))))\n" +" (mntoptions (@@ (require \"nosuid,nodev\")))\n" +" (logout (@@ (wait \"0\")\n" +" (hup \"0\")\n" +" (term \"no\")\n" +" (kill \"no\")))\n" +" (mkmountpoint (@@ (enable \"1\")\n" +" (remove \"true\"))))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31045 +msgid "Some @code{volume} elements must be added to automatically mount volumes at login. Here's an example allowing the user @code{alice} to mount her encrypted @env{HOME} directory and allowing the user @code{bob} to mount the partition where he stores his data:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31070 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(define pam-mount-rules\n" +"`((debug (@@ (enable \"0\")))\n" +" (volume (@@ (user \"alice\")\n" +" (fstype \"crypt\")\n" +" (path \"/dev/sda2\")\n" +" (mountpoint \"/home/alice\")))\n" +" (volume (@@ (user \"bob\")\n" +" (fstype \"auto\")\n" +" (path \"/dev/sdb3\")\n" +" (mountpoint \"/home/bob/data\")\n" +" (options \"defaults,autodefrag,compress\")))\n" +" (mntoptions (@@ (allow ,(string-join\n" +" '(\"nosuid\" \"nodev\" \"loop\"\n" +" \"encryption\" \"fsck\" \"nonempty\"\n" +" \"allow_root\" \"allow_other\")\n" +" \",\"))))\n" +" (mntoptions (@@ (require \"nosuid,nodev\")))\n" +" (logout (@@ (wait \"0\")\n" +" (hup \"0\")\n" +" (term \"no\")\n" +" (kill \"no\")))\n" +" (mkmountpoint (@@ (enable \"1\")\n" +" (remove \"true\")))))\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31074 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(service pam-mount-service-type\n" +" (pam-mount-configuration\n" +" (rules pam-mount-rules)))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31078 +msgid "The complete list of possible options can be found in the man page for @uref{http://pam-mount.sourceforge.net/pam_mount.conf.5.html, pam_mount.conf}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsubheading +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31085 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Guix Build Coordinator" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31091 +msgid "The @uref{https://git.cbaines.net/guix/build-coordinator/,Guix Build Coordinator} aids in distributing derivation builds among machines running an @dfn{agent}. The build daemon is still used to build the derivations, but the Guix Build Coordinator manages allocating builds and working with the results." +msgstr "" + +#. type: quotation +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31096 +msgid "This service is considered experimental. Configuration options may be changed in a backwards-incompatible manner, and not all features have been thorougly tested." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31103 +msgid "The Guix Build Coordinator consists of one @dfn{coordinator}, and one or more connected @dfn{agent} processes. The coordinator process handles clients submitting builds, and allocating builds to agents. The agent processes talk to a build daemon to actually perform the builds, then send the results back to the coordinator." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31107 +msgid "There is a script to run the coordinator component of the Guix Build Coordinator, but the Guix service uses a custom Guile script instead, to provide better integration with G-expressions used in the configuration." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvar +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31108 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} guix-build-coordinator-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvar +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31111 +msgid "Service type for the Guix Build Coordinator. Its value must be a @code{guix-build-coordinator-configuration} object." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31113 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} guix-build-coordinator-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31115 +msgid "Data type representing the configuration of the Guix Build Coordinator." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31117 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31161 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31278 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{package} (default: @code{guix-build-coordinator})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31119 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31163 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31280 +msgid "The Guix Build Coordinator package to use." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31120 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{user} (default: @code{\"guix-build-coordinator\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31122 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31166 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31283 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31329 +msgid "The system user to run the service as." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31123 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{group} (default: @code{\"guix-build-coordinator\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31125 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31332 +msgid "The system group to run the service as." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31126 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{database-uri-string} (default: @code{\"sqlite:///var/lib/guix-build-coordinator/guix_build_coordinator.db\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31128 +msgid "The URI to use for the database." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31129 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{agent-communication-uri} (default: @code{\"http://0.0.0.0:8745\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31131 +msgid "The URI describing how to listen to requests from agent processes." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31132 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{client-communication-uri} (default: @code{\"http://127.0.0.1:8746\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31136 +msgid "The URI describing how to listen to requests from clients. The client API allows submitting builds and currently isn't authenticated, so take care when configuring this value." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31137 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{allocation-strategy} (default: @code{#~basic-build-allocation-strategy})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31141 +msgid "A G-expression for the allocation strategy to be used. This is a procedure that takes the datastore as an argument and populates the allocation plan in the database." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31142 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{hooks} (default: @var{'()})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31145 +msgid "An association list of hooks. These provide a way to execute arbitrary code upon certain events, like a build result being processed." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31146 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{guile} (default: @code{guile-3.0-latest})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31148 +msgid "The Guile package with which to run the Guix Build Coordinator." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvar +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31152 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} guix-build-coordinator-agent-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvar +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31155 +msgid "Service type for a Guix Build Coordinator agent. Its value must be a @code{guix-build-coordinator-agent-configuration} object." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31157 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} guix-build-coordinator-agent-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31159 +msgid "Data type representing the configuration a Guix Build Coordinator agent." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31164 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{user} (default: @code{\"guix-build-coordinator-agent\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31167 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31284 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{coordinator} (default: @code{\"http://localhost:8745\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31169 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31286 +msgid "The URI to use when connecting to the coordinator." +msgstr "" + +#. type: code{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31170 +#, no-wrap +msgid "authentication" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31173 +msgid "Record describing how this agent should authenticate with the coordinator. Possible record types are described below." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31174 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31287 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{systems} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31177 +msgid "The systems for which this agent should fetch builds. The agent process will use the current system it's running on as the default." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31178 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{max-parallel-builds} (default: @code{1})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31180 +msgid "The number of builds to perform in parallel." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31181 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{derivation-substitute-urls} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31184 +msgid "URLs from which to attempt to fetch substitutes for derivations, if the derivations aren't already available." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31185 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{non-derivation-substitute-urls} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31188 +msgid "URLs from which to attempt to fetch substitutes for build inputs, if the input store items aren't already available." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31192 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} guix-build-coordinator-agent-password-auth" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31195 +msgid "Data type representing an agent authenticating with a coordinator via a UUID and password." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31201 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31217 +msgid "The UUID of the agent. This should be generated by the coordinator process, stored in the coordinator database, and used by the intended agent." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31204 +msgid "The password to use when connecting to the coordinator." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31208 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} guix-build-coordinator-agent-password-file-auth" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31211 +msgid "Data type representing an agent authenticating with a coordinator via a UUID and password read from a file." +msgstr "" + +#. type: code{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31218 +#, no-wrap +msgid "password-file" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31221 +msgid "A file containing the password to use when connecting to the coordinator." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31225 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} guix-build-coordinator-agent-dynamic-auth" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31228 +msgid "Data type representing an agent authenticating with a coordinator via a dynamic auth token and agent name." +msgstr "" + +#. type: code{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31230 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31247 +#, fuzzy, no-wrap +#| msgid "package name" +msgid "agent-name" +msgstr "نام بسته" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31234 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31251 +msgid "Name of an agent, this is used to match up to an existing entry in the database if there is one. When no existing entry is found, a new entry is automatically added." +msgstr "" + +#. type: code{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31235 +#, no-wrap +msgid "token" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31238 +msgid "Dynamic auth token, this is created and stored in the coordinator database, and is used by the agent to authenticate." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31242 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} guix-build-coordinator-agent-dynamic-auth-with-file" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31245 +msgid "Data type representing an agent authenticating with a coordinator via a dynamic auth token read from a file and agent name." +msgstr "" + +#. type: code{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31252 +#, no-wrap +msgid "token-file" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31255 +msgid "File containing the dynamic auth token, this is created and stored in the coordinator database, and is used by the agent to authenticate." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31265 +msgid "The Guix Build Coordinator package contains a script to query an instance of the Guix Data Service for derivations to build, and then submit builds for those derivations to the coordinator. The service type below assists in running this script. This is an additional tool that may be useful when building derivations contained within an instance of the Guix Data Service." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvar +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31266 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} guix-build-coordinator-queue-builds-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvar +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31271 +msgid "Service type for the guix-build-coordinator-queue-builds-from-guix-data-service script. Its value must be a @code{guix-build-coordinator-queue-builds-configuration} object." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31273 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} guix-build-coordinator-queue-builds-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31276 +msgid "Data type representing the options to the queue builds from guix data service script." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31281 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{user} (default: @code{\"guix-build-coordinator-queue-builds\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31289 +msgid "The systems for which to fetch derivations to build." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31290 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{systems-and-targets} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31293 +msgid "An association list of system and target pairs for which to fetch derivations to build." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31294 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{guix-data-service} (default: @code{\"https://data.guix.gnu.org\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31297 +msgid "The Guix Data Service instance from which to query to find out about derivations to build." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31298 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{processed-commits-file} (default: @code{\"/var/cache/guix-build-coordinator-queue-builds/processed-commits\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31301 +msgid "A file to record which commits have been processed, to avoid needlessly processing them again if the service is restarted." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsubheading +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31305 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Guix Data Service" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31309 +msgid "The @uref{http://data.guix.gnu.org,Guix Data Service} processes, stores and provides data about GNU Guix. This includes information about packages, derivations and lint warnings." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31312 +msgid "The data is stored in a PostgreSQL database, and available through a web interface." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvar +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31313 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} guix-data-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvar +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31318 +msgid "Service type for the Guix Data Service. Its value must be a @code{guix-data-service-configuration} object. The service optionally extends the getmail service, as the guix-commits mailing list is used to find out about changes in the Guix git repository." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31320 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} guix-data-service-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31322 +msgid "Data type representing the configuration of the Guix Data Service." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31324 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{package} (default: @code{guix-data-service})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31326 +msgid "The Guix Data Service package to use." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31327 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{user} (default: @code{\"guix-data-service\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31330 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{group} (default: @code{\"guix-data-service\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31333 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{port} (default: @code{8765})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31335 +msgid "The port to bind the web service to." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31336 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{host} (default: @code{\"127.0.0.1\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31338 +msgid "The host to bind the web service to." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31339 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{getmail-idle-mailboxes} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31342 +msgid "If set, this is the list of mailboxes that the getmail service will be configured to listen to." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31343 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{commits-getmail-retriever-configuration} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31347 +msgid "If set, this is the @code{getmail-retriever-configuration} object with which to configure getmail to fetch mail from the guix-commits mailing list." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31348 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{extra-options} (default: @var{'()})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31350 +msgid "Extra command line options for @code{guix-data-service}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31351 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{extra-process-jobs-options} (default: @var{'()})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31353 +msgid "Extra command line options for @code{guix-data-service-process-jobs}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31360 +#, no-wrap +msgid "oom" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31361 +#, no-wrap +msgid "out of memory killer" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31362 +#, no-wrap +msgid "earlyoom" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31363 +#, no-wrap +msgid "early out of memory daemon" +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsubheading +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31364 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Early OOM Service" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31371 +msgid "@uref{https://github.com/rfjakob/earlyoom,Early OOM}, also known as Earlyoom, is a minimalist out of memory (OOM) daemon that runs in user space and provides a more responsive and configurable alternative to the in-kernel OOM killer. It is useful to prevent the system from becoming unresponsive when it runs out of memory." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31372 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} earlyoom-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31377 +msgid "The service type for running @command{earlyoom}, the Early OOM daemon. Its value must be a @code{earlyoom-configuration} object, described below. The service can be instantiated in its default configuration with:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31380 +#, no-wrap +msgid "(service earlyoom-service-type)\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31383 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} earlyoom-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31385 +msgid "This is the configuration record for the @code{earlyoom-service-type}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31387 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{earlyoom} (default: @var{earlyoom})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31389 +msgid "The Earlyoom package to use." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31390 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{minimum-available-memory} (default: @code{10})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31392 +msgid "The threshold for the minimum @emph{available} memory, in percentages." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31393 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{minimum-free-swap} (default: @code{10})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31395 +msgid "The threshold for the minimum free swap memory, in percentages." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31396 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{prefer-regexp} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31399 +msgid "A regular expression (as a string) to match the names of the processes that should be preferably killed." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31400 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{avoid-regexp} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31403 +msgid "A regular expression (as a string) to match the names of the processes that should @emph{not} be killed." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31404 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{memory-report-interval} (default: @code{0})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31407 +msgid "The interval in seconds at which a memory report is printed. It is disabled by default." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31408 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{ignore-positive-oom-score-adj?} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31411 +msgid "A boolean indicating whether the positive adjustments set in @file{/proc/*/oom_score_adj} should be ignored." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31412 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{show-debug-messages?} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31415 +msgid "A boolean indicating whether debug messages should be printed. The logs are saved at @file{/var/log/earlyoom.log}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31416 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{send-notification-command} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31419 +msgid "This can be used to provide a custom command used for sending notifications." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31422 +#, no-wrap +msgid "modprobe" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31423 +#, no-wrap +msgid "kernel module loader" +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsubheading +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31424 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Kernel Module Loader Service" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31430 +msgid "The kernel module loader service allows one to load loadable kernel modules at boot. This is especially useful for modules that don't autoload and need to be manually loaded, as it's the case with @code{ddcci}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31431 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} kernel-module-loader-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31437 +msgid "The service type for loading loadable kernel modules at boot with @command{modprobe}. Its value must be a list of strings representing module names. For example loading the drivers provided by @code{ddcci-driver-linux}, in debugging mode by passing some module parameters, can be done as follow:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31442 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(use-modules (gnu) (gnu services))\n" +"(use-package-modules linux)\n" +"(use-service-modules linux)\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31446 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(define ddcci-config\n" +" (plain-file \"ddcci.conf\"\n" +" \"options ddcci dyndbg delay=120\"))\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31456 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(operating-system\n" +" ...\n" +" (services (cons* (service kernel-module-loader-service-type\n" +" '(\"ddcci\" \"ddcci_backlight\"))\n" +" (simple-service 'ddcci-config etc-service-type\n" +" (list `(\"modprobe.d/ddcci.conf\"\n" +" ,ddcci-config)))\n" +" %base-services))\n" +" (kernel-loadable-modules (list ddcci-driver-linux)))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31459 +#, no-wrap +msgid "zram" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31460 +#, no-wrap +msgid "compressed swap" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31461 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Compressed RAM-based block devices" +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsubheading +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31462 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Zram Device Service" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31468 +msgid "The Zram device service provides a compressed swap device in system memory. The Linux Kernel documentation has more information about @uref{https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/admin-guide/blockdev/zram.html,zram} devices." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31469 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} zram-device-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31473 +msgid "This service creates the zram block device, formats it as swap and enables it as a swap device. The service's value is a @code{zram-device-configuration} record." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31474 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} zram-device-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31477 +msgid "This is the data type representing the configuration for the zram-device service." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31479 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{size} (default @code{\"1G\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31483 +msgid "This is the amount of space you wish to provide for the zram device. It accepts a string and can be a number of bytes or use a suffix, eg.: @code{\"512M\"} or @code{1024000}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31483 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{compression-algorithm} (default @code{'lzo})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31487 +msgid "This is the compression algorithm you wish to use. It is difficult to list all the possible compression options, but common ones supported by Guix's Linux Libre Kernel include @code{'lzo}, @code{'lz4} and @code{'zstd}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31487 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{memory-limit} (default @code{0})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31494 +msgid "This is the maximum amount of memory which the zram device can use. Setting it to '0' disables the limit. While it is generally expected that compression will be 2:1, it is possible that uncompressable data can be written to swap and this is a method to limit how much memory can be used. It accepts a string and can be a number of bytes or use a suffix, eg.: @code{\"2G\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31494 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{priority} (default @code{-1})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31499 +msgid "This is the priority of the swap device created from the zram device. @code{swapon} accepts values between -1 and 32767, with higher values indicating higher priority. Higher priority swap will generally be used first." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31507 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} hurd-console-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31509 +msgid "This service starts the fancy @code{VGA} console client on the Hurd." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31511 +msgid "The service's value is a @code{hurd-console-configuration} record." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31513 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} hurd-console-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31516 +msgid "This is the data type representing the configuration for the hurd-console-service." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31518 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31534 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{hurd} (default: @var{hurd})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31520 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31536 +msgid "The Hurd package to use." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31523 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} hurd-getty-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31525 +msgid "This service starts a tty using the Hurd @code{getty} program." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31527 +msgid "The service's value is a @code{hurd-getty-configuration} record." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31529 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} hurd-getty-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31532 +msgid "This is the data type representing the configuration for the hurd-getty-service." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31539 +msgid "The name of the console this Getty runs on---e.g., @code{\"tty1\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31540 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{baud-rate} (default: @code{38400})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31542 +msgid "An integer specifying the baud rate of the tty." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31549 +#, no-wrap +msgid "fingerprint" +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsubheading +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31550 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Fingerprint Service" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31554 +msgid "The @code{(gnu services authentication)} module provides a DBus service to read and identify fingerprints via a fingerprint sensor." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31555 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} fprintd-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31558 +msgid "The service type for @command{fprintd}, which provides the fingerprint reading capability." +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31561 +#, no-wrap +msgid "(service fprintd-service-type)\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31564 +#, no-wrap +msgid "sysctl" +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsubheading +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31565 +#, no-wrap +msgid "System Control Service" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31569 +msgid "The @code{(gnu services sysctl)} provides a service to configure kernel parameters at boot." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31570 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} sysctl-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31574 +msgid "The service type for @command{sysctl}, which modifies kernel parameters under @file{/proc/sys/}. To enable IPv4 forwarding, it can be instantiated as:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31579 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(service sysctl-service-type\n" +" (sysctl-configuration\n" +" (settings '((\"net.ipv4.ip_forward\" . \"1\")))))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31586 +msgid "Since @code{sysctl-service-type} is used in the default lists of services, @code{%base-services} and @code{%desktop-services}, you can use @code{modify-services} to change its configuration and add the kernel parameters that you want (@pxref{Service Reference, @code{modify-services}})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31593 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(modify-services %base-services\n" +" (sysctl-service-type config =>\n" +" (sysctl-configuration\n" +" (settings (append '((\"net.ipv4.ip_forward\" . \"1\"))\n" +" %default-sysctl-settings)))))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31597 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} sysctl-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31599 +msgid "The data type representing the configuration of @command{sysctl}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31601 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{sysctl} (default: @code{(file-append procps \"/sbin/sysctl\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31603 +msgid "The @command{sysctl} executable to use." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31604 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{settings} (default: @code{%default-sysctl-settings})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31606 +msgid "An association list specifies kernel parameters and their values." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31609 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} %default-sysctl-settings" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31612 +msgid "An association list specifying the default @command{sysctl} parameters on Guix System." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31614 +#, no-wrap +msgid "pcscd" +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsubheading +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31615 +#, no-wrap +msgid "PC/SC Smart Card Daemon Service" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31622 +msgid "The @code{(gnu services security-token)} module provides the following service to run @command{pcscd}, the PC/SC Smart Card Daemon. @command{pcscd} is the daemon program for pcsc-lite and the MuscleCard framework. It is a resource manager that coordinates communications with smart card readers, smart cards and cryptographic tokens that are connected to the system." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31623 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} pcscd-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31627 +msgid "Service type for the @command{pcscd} service. Its value must be a @code{pcscd-configuration} object. To run pcscd in the default configuration, instantiate it as:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31630 +#, no-wrap +msgid "(service pcscd-service-type)\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31633 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} pcscd-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31635 +msgid "The data type representing the configuration of @command{pcscd}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31637 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{pcsc-lite} (default: @code{pcsc-lite})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31639 +msgid "The pcsc-lite package that provides pcscd." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31639 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{usb-drivers} (default: @code{(list ccid)})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31642 +msgid "List of packages that provide USB drivers to pcscd. Drivers are expected to be under @file{pcsc/drivers} in the store directory of the package." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31645 +#, no-wrap +msgid "lirc" +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsubheading +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31646 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Lirc Service" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31649 +msgid "The @code{(gnu services lirc)} module provides the following service." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31650 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} lirc-service [#:lirc lirc] @" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31655 +msgid "[#:device #f] [#:driver #f] [#:config-file #f] @ [#:extra-options '()] Return a service that runs @url{http://www.lirc.org,LIRC}, a daemon that decodes infrared signals from remote controls." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31659 +msgid "Optionally, @var{device}, @var{driver} and @var{config-file} (configuration file name) may be specified. See @command{lircd} manual for details." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31662 +msgid "Finally, @var{extra-options} is a list of additional command-line options passed to @command{lircd}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31664 +#, no-wrap +msgid "spice" +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsubheading +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31665 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Spice Service" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31668 +msgid "The @code{(gnu services spice)} module provides the following service." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31669 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} spice-vdagent-service [#:spice-vdagent]" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31673 +msgid "Returns a service that runs @url{https://www.spice-space.org,VDAGENT}, a daemon that enables sharing the clipboard with a vm and setting the guest display resolution when the graphical console window resizes." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31675 +#, no-wrap +msgid "inputattach" +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsubheading +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31676 +#, no-wrap +msgid "inputattach Service" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31678 +#, no-wrap +msgid "tablet input, for Xorg" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31679 +#, no-wrap +msgid "touchscreen input, for Xorg" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31683 +msgid "The @uref{https://linuxwacom.github.io/, inputattach} service allows you to use input devices such as Wacom tablets, touchscreens, or joysticks with the Xorg display server." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31684 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} inputattach-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31687 +msgid "Type of a service that runs @command{inputattach} on a device and dispatches events from it." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31689 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} inputattach-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31691 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{device-type} (default: @code{\"wacom\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31694 +msgid "The type of device to connect to. Run @command{inputattach --help}, from the @code{inputattach} package, to see the list of supported device types." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31695 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{device} (default: @code{\"/dev/ttyS0\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31697 +msgid "The device file to connect to the device." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31701 +msgid "Baud rate to use for the serial connection. Should be a number or @code{#f}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31702 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{log-file} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31704 +msgid "If true, this must be the name of a file to log messages to." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsubheading +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31707 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Dictionary Service" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31708 +#, no-wrap +msgid "dictionary" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31710 +msgid "The @code{(gnu services dict)} module provides the following service:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31711 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} dicod-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31714 +msgid "This is the type of the service that runs the @command{dicod} daemon, an implementation of DICT server (@pxref{Dicod,,, dico, GNU Dico Manual})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31716 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} dicod-service [#:config (dicod-configuration)]" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31719 +msgid "Return a service that runs the @command{dicod} daemon, an implementation of DICT server (@pxref{Dicod,,, dico, GNU Dico Manual})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31723 +msgid "The optional @var{config} argument specifies the configuration for @command{dicod}, which should be a @code{<dicod-configuration>} object, by default it serves the GNU Collaborative International Dictionary of English." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31727 +msgid "You can add @command{open localhost} to your @file{~/.dico} file to make @code{localhost} the default server for @command{dico} client (@pxref{Initialization File,,, dico, GNU Dico Manual})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31729 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} dicod-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31731 +msgid "Data type representing the configuration of dicod." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31733 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{dico} (default: @var{dico})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31735 +msgid "Package object of the GNU Dico dictionary server." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31736 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{interfaces} (default: @var{'(\"localhost\")})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31740 +msgid "This is the list of IP addresses and ports and possibly socket file names to listen to (@pxref{Server Settings, @code{listen} directive,, dico, GNU Dico Manual})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31741 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{handlers} (default: @var{'()})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31743 +msgid "List of @code{<dicod-handler>} objects denoting handlers (module instances)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31744 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{databases} (default: @var{(list %dicod-database:gcide)})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31746 +msgid "List of @code{<dicod-database>} objects denoting dictionaries to be served." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31749 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} dicod-handler" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31751 +msgid "Data type representing a dictionary handler (module instance)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31755 +msgid "Name of the handler (module instance)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31756 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{module} (default: @var{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31760 +msgid "Name of the dicod module of the handler (instance). If it is @code{#f}, the module has the same name as the handler. (@pxref{Modules,,, dico, GNU Dico Manual})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31763 +msgid "List of strings or gexps representing the arguments for the module handler" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31766 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} dicod-database" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31768 +msgid "Data type representing a dictionary database." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31772 +msgid "Name of the database, will be used in DICT commands." +msgstr "" + +#. type: code{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31773 +#, no-wrap +msgid "handler" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31776 +msgid "Name of the dicod handler (module instance) used by this database (@pxref{Handlers,,, dico, GNU Dico Manual})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31777 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{complex?} (default: @var{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31780 +msgid "Whether the database configuration complex. The complex configuration will need a corresponding @code{<dicod-handler>} object, otherwise not." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31784 +msgid "List of strings or gexps representing the arguments for the database (@pxref{Databases,,, dico, GNU Dico Manual})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31787 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} %dicod-database:gcide" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31790 +msgid "A @code{<dicod-database>} object serving the GNU Collaborative International Dictionary of English using the @code{gcide} package." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31793 +msgid "The following is an example @code{dicod-service} configuration." +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31808 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(dicod-service #:config\n" +" (dicod-configuration\n" +" (handlers (list (dicod-handler\n" +" (name \"wordnet\")\n" +" (module \"dictorg\")\n" +" (options\n" +" (list #~(string-append \"dbdir=\" #$wordnet))))))\n" +" (databases (list (dicod-database\n" +" (name \"wordnet\")\n" +" (complex? #t)\n" +" (handler \"wordnet\")\n" +" (options '(\"database=wn\")))\n" +" %dicod-database:gcide))))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31810 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Docker" +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsubheading +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31811 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Docker Service" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31814 +msgid "The @code{(gnu services docker)} module provides the following services." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31815 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} docker-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31820 +msgid "This is the type of the service that runs @url{https://www.docker.com,Docker}, a daemon that can execute application bundles (sometimes referred to as ``containers'') in isolated environments." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31823 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} docker-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31825 +msgid "This is the data type representing the configuration of Docker and Containerd." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31828 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{package} (default: @code{docker})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31830 +msgid "The Docker daemon package to use." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31831 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{package} (default: @code{docker-cli})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31833 +msgid "The Docker client package to use." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31834 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{containerd} (default: @var{containerd})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31836 +msgid "The Containerd package to use." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31837 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{proxy} (default @var{docker-libnetwork-cmd-proxy})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31839 +msgid "The Docker user-land networking proxy package to use." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31840 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{enable-proxy?} (default @code{#t})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31842 +msgid "Enable or disable the use of the Docker user-land networking proxy." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31843 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{debug?} (default @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31845 +msgid "Enable or disable debug output." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31846 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{enable-iptables?} (default @code{#t})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31848 +msgid "Enable or disable the addition of iptables rules." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31852 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Singularity, container service" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31853 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} singularity-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31858 +msgid "This is the type of the service that allows you to run @url{https://www.sylabs.io/singularity/, Singularity}, a Docker-style tool to create and run application bundles (aka. ``containers''). The value for this service is the Singularity package to use." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31862 +msgid "The service does not install a daemon; instead, it installs helper programs as setuid-root (@pxref{Setuid Programs}) such that unprivileged users can invoke @command{singularity run} and similar commands." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31864 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Audit" +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsubheading +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31865 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Auditd Service" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31868 +msgid "The @code{(gnu services auditd)} module provides the following service." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31869 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} auditd-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31874 +msgid "This is the type of the service that runs @url{https://people.redhat.com/sgrubb/audit/,auditd}, a daemon that tracks security-relevant information on your system." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31876 +msgid "Examples of things that can be tracked:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: enumerate +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31880 +msgid "File accesses" +msgstr "" + +#. type: enumerate +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31882 +msgid "System calls" +msgstr "" + +#. type: enumerate +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31884 +msgid "Invoked commands" +msgstr "" + +#. type: enumerate +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31886 +msgid "Failed login attempts" +msgstr "" + +#. type: enumerate +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31888 +msgid "Firewall filtering" +msgstr "" + +#. type: enumerate +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31890 +msgid "Network access" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31901 +msgid "@command{auditctl} from the @code{audit} package can be used in order to add or remove events to be tracked (until the next reboot). In order to permanently track events, put the command line arguments of auditctl into a file called @code{audit.rules} in the configuration directory (see below). @command{aureport} from the @code{audit} package can be used in order to view a report of all recorded events. The audit daemon by default logs into the file @file{/var/log/audit.log}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31904 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} auditd-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31906 +msgid "This is the data type representing the configuration of auditd." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31909 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{audit} (default: @code{audit})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31911 +msgid "The audit package to use." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31912 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{configuration-directory} (default: @code{%default-auditd-configuration-directory})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31916 +msgid "The directory containing the configuration file for the audit package, which must be named @code{auditd.conf}, and optionally some audit rules to instantiate on startup." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31920 +#, no-wrap +msgid "rshiny" +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsubheading +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31921 +#, no-wrap +msgid "R-Shiny service" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31924 +msgid "The @code{(gnu services science)} module provides the following service." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31925 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} rshiny-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31930 +msgid "This is a type of service which is used to run a webapp created with @code{r-shiny}. This service sets the @env{R_LIBS_USER} environment variable and runs the provided script to call @code{runApp}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31931 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} rshiny-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31933 +msgid "This is the data type representing the configuration of rshiny." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31936 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{package} (default: @code{r-shiny})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31938 +msgid "The package to use." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31939 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{binary} (defaunlt @code{\"rshiny\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31942 +msgid "The name of the binary or shell script located at @code{package/bin/} to run when the service is run." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31944 +msgid "The common way to create this file is as follows:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31962 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"@dots{}\n" +"(let* ((out (assoc-ref %outputs \"out\"))\n" +" (targetdir (string-append out \"/share/\" ,name))\n" +" (app (string-append out \"/bin/\" ,name))\n" +" (Rbin (string-append (assoc-ref %build-inputs \"r-min\")\n" +" \"/bin/Rscript\")))\n" +" ;; @dots{}\n" +" (mkdir-p (string-append out \"/bin\"))\n" +" (call-with-output-file app\n" +" (lambda (port)\n" +" (format port\n" +"\"#!~a\n" +"library(shiny)\n" +"setwd(\\\"~a\\\")\n" +"runApp(launch.browser=0, port=4202)~%\\n\"\n" +" Rbin targetdir))))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31968 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Nix" +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsubheading +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31969 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Nix service" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31972 +msgid "The @code{(gnu services nix)} module provides the following service." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31973 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} nix-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31978 +msgid "This is the type of the service that runs build daemon of the @url{https://nixos.org/nix/, Nix} package manager. Here is an example showing how to use it:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31983 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(use-modules (gnu))\n" +"(use-service-modules nix)\n" +"(use-package-modules package-management)\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31988 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(operating-system\n" +" ;; @dots{}\n" +" (packages (append (list nix)\n" +" %base-packages))\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31991 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" (services (append (list (service nix-service-type))\n" +" %base-services)))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31994 +msgid "After @command{guix system reconfigure} configure Nix for your user:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31996 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Add a Nix channel and update it. See" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemize +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31998 +msgid "@url{https://nixos.org/nix/manual/, Nix Package Manager Guide}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:31999 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Create a symlink to your profile and activate Nix profile:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32005 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"$ ln -s \"/nix/var/nix/profiles/per-user/$USER/profile\" ~/.nix-profile\n" +"$ source /run/current-system/profile/etc/profile.d/nix.sh\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32009 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} nix-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32011 +msgid "This data type represents the configuration of the Nix daemon." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32013 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{nix} (default: @code{nix})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32015 +msgid "The Nix package to use." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32016 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{sandbox} (default: @code{#t})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32018 +msgid "Specifies whether builds are sandboxed by default." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32019 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{build-sandbox-items} (default: @code{'()})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32022 +msgid "This is a list of strings or objects appended to the @code{build-sandbox-items} field of the configuration file." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32030 +msgid "Extra command line options for @code{nix-service-type}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32036 +#, no-wrap +msgid "setuid programs" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32046 +msgid "Some programs need to run with ``root'' privileges, even when they are launched by unprivileged users. A notorious example is the @command{passwd} program, which users can run to change their password, and which needs to access the @file{/etc/passwd} and @file{/etc/shadow} files---something normally restricted to root, for obvious security reasons. To address that, these executables are @dfn{setuid-root}, meaning that they always run with root privileges (@pxref{How Change Persona,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual}, for more info about the setuid mechanism)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32053 +msgid "The store itself @emph{cannot} contain setuid programs: that would be a security issue since any user on the system can write derivations that populate the store (@pxref{The Store}). Thus, a different mechanism is used: instead of changing the setuid bit directly on files that are in the store, we let the system administrator @emph{declare} which programs should be setuid root." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32059 +msgid "The @code{setuid-programs} field of an @code{operating-system} declaration contains a list of G-expressions denoting the names of programs to be setuid-root (@pxref{Using the Configuration System}). For instance, the @command{passwd} program, which is part of the Shadow package, can be designated by this G-expression (@pxref{G-Expressions}):" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32062 +#, no-wrap +msgid "#~(string-append #$shadow \"/bin/passwd\")\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32066 +msgid "A default set of setuid programs is defined by the @code{%setuid-programs} variable of the @code{(gnu system)} module." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32067 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} %setuid-programs" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32069 +msgid "A list of G-expressions denoting common programs that are setuid-root." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32072 +msgid "The list includes commands such as @command{passwd}, @command{ping}, @command{su}, and @command{sudo}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32078 +msgid "Under the hood, the actual setuid programs are created in the @file{/run/setuid-programs} directory at system activation time. The files in this directory refer to the ``real'' binaries, which are in the store." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32082 +#, no-wrap +msgid "HTTPS, certificates" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32083 +#, no-wrap +msgid "X.509 certificates" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32084 +#, no-wrap +msgid "TLS" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32091 +msgid "Web servers available over HTTPS (that is, HTTP over the transport-layer security mechanism, TLS) send client programs an @dfn{X.509 certificate} that the client can then use to @emph{authenticate} the server. To do that, clients verify that the server's certificate is signed by a so-called @dfn{certificate authority} (CA). But to verify the CA's signature, clients must have first acquired the CA's certificate." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32095 +msgid "Web browsers such as GNU@tie{}IceCat include their own set of CA certificates, such that they are able to verify CA signatures out-of-the-box." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32099 +msgid "However, most other programs that can talk HTTPS---@command{wget}, @command{git}, @command{w3m}, etc.---need to be told where CA certificates can be found." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32106 +msgid "In Guix, this is done by adding a package that provides certificates to the @code{packages} field of the @code{operating-system} declaration (@pxref{operating-system Reference}). Guix includes one such package, @code{nss-certs}, which is a set of CA certificates provided as part of Mozilla's Network Security Services." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32111 +msgid "Note that it is @emph{not} part of @code{%base-packages}, so you need to explicitly add it. The @file{/etc/ssl/certs} directory, which is where most applications and libraries look for certificates by default, points to the certificates installed globally." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32121 +msgid "Unprivileged users, including users of Guix on a foreign distro, can also install their own certificate package in their profile. A number of environment variables need to be defined so that applications and libraries know where to find them. Namely, the OpenSSL library honors the @env{SSL_CERT_DIR} and @env{SSL_CERT_FILE} variables. Some applications add their own environment variables; for instance, the Git version control system honors the certificate bundle pointed to by the @env{GIT_SSL_CAINFO} environment variable. Thus, you would typically run something like:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32127 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"guix install nss-certs\n" +"export SSL_CERT_DIR=\"$HOME/.guix-profile/etc/ssl/certs\"\n" +"export SSL_CERT_FILE=\"$HOME/.guix-profile/etc/ssl/certs/ca-certificates.crt\"\n" +"export GIT_SSL_CAINFO=\"$SSL_CERT_FILE\"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32132 +msgid "As another example, R requires the @env{CURL_CA_BUNDLE} environment variable to point to a certificate bundle, so you would have to run something like this:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32136 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"guix install nss-certs\n" +"export CURL_CA_BUNDLE=\"$HOME/.guix-profile/etc/ssl/certs/ca-certificates.crt\"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32140 +msgid "For other applications you may want to look up the required environment variable in the relevant documentation." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32145 +#, no-wrap +msgid "name service switch" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32146 +#, no-wrap +msgid "NSS" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32155 +msgid "The @code{(gnu system nss)} module provides bindings to the configuration file of the libc @dfn{name service switch} or @dfn{NSS} (@pxref{NSS Configuration File,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual}). In a nutshell, the NSS is a mechanism that allows libc to be extended with new ``name'' lookup methods for system databases, which includes host names, service names, user accounts, and more (@pxref{Name Service Switch, System Databases and Name Service Switch,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32162 +msgid "The NSS configuration specifies, for each system database, which lookup method is to be used, and how the various methods are chained together---for instance, under which circumstances NSS should try the next method in the list. The NSS configuration is given in the @code{name-service-switch} field of @code{operating-system} declarations (@pxref{operating-system Reference, @code{name-service-switch}})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32163 +#, no-wrap +msgid "nss-mdns" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32164 +#, no-wrap +msgid ".local, host name lookup" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32169 +msgid "As an example, the declaration below configures the NSS to use the @uref{https://0pointer.de/lennart/projects/nss-mdns/, @code{nss-mdns} back-end}, which supports host name lookups over multicast DNS (mDNS) for host names ending in @code{.local}:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32173 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(name-service-switch\n" +" (hosts (list %files ;first, check /etc/hosts\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32178 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" ;; If the above did not succeed, try\n" +" ;; with 'mdns_minimal'.\n" +" (name-service\n" +" (name \"mdns_minimal\")\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32184 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" ;; 'mdns_minimal' is authoritative for\n" +" ;; '.local'. When it returns \"not found\",\n" +" ;; no need to try the next methods.\n" +" (reaction (lookup-specification\n" +" (not-found => return))))\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32188 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" ;; Then fall back to DNS.\n" +" (name-service\n" +" (name \"dns\"))\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32192 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" ;; Finally, try with the \"full\" 'mdns'.\n" +" (name-service\n" +" (name \"mdns\")))))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32197 +msgid "Do not worry: the @code{%mdns-host-lookup-nss} variable (see below) contains this configuration, so you will not have to type it if all you want is to have @code{.local} host lookup working." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32205 +msgid "Note that, in this case, in addition to setting the @code{name-service-switch} of the @code{operating-system} declaration, you also need to use @code{avahi-service-type} (@pxref{Networking Services, @code{avahi-service-type}}), or @code{%desktop-services}, which includes it (@pxref{Desktop Services}). Doing this makes @code{nss-mdns} accessible to the name service cache daemon (@pxref{Base Services, @code{nscd-service}})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32208 +msgid "For convenience, the following variables provide typical NSS configurations." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32209 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} %default-nss" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32212 +msgid "This is the default name service switch configuration, a @code{name-service-switch} object." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32214 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} %mdns-host-lookup-nss" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32217 +msgid "This is the name service switch configuration with support for host name lookup over multicast DNS (mDNS) for host names ending in @code{.local}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32227 +msgid "The reference for name service switch configuration is given below. It is a direct mapping of the configuration file format of the C library , so please refer to the C library manual for more information (@pxref{NSS Configuration File,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual}). Compared to the configuration file format of libc NSS, it has the advantage not only of adding this warm parenthetic feel that we like, but also static checks: you will know about syntax errors and typos as soon as you run @command{guix system}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32228 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} name-service-switch" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32233 +msgid "This is the data type representation the configuration of libc's name service switch (NSS). Each field below represents one of the supported system databases." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32235 +#, no-wrap +msgid "aliases" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32236 +#, no-wrap +msgid "ethers" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32238 +#, no-wrap +msgid "gshadow" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32239 +#, no-wrap +msgid "hosts" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32240 +#, no-wrap +msgid "initgroups" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32241 +#, no-wrap +msgid "netgroup" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32242 +#, no-wrap +msgid "networks" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32245 +#, no-wrap +msgid "rpc" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32247 +#, no-wrap +msgid "shadow" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32250 +msgid "The system databases handled by the NSS@. Each of these fields must be a list of @code{<name-service>} objects (see below)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32253 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} name-service" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32257 +msgid "This is the data type representing an actual name service and the associated lookup action." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32262 +msgid "A string denoting the name service (@pxref{Services in the NSS configuration,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32267 +msgid "Note that name services listed here must be visible to nscd. This is achieved by passing the @code{#:name-services} argument to @code{nscd-service} the list of packages providing the needed name services (@pxref{Base Services, @code{nscd-service}})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32268 +#, no-wrap +msgid "reaction" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32272 +msgid "An action specified using the @code{lookup-specification} macro (@pxref{Actions in the NSS configuration,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual}). For example:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32276 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(lookup-specification (unavailable => continue)\n" +" (success => return))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32290 +msgid "For bootstrapping purposes, the Linux-Libre kernel is passed an @dfn{initial RAM disk}, or @dfn{initrd}. An initrd contains a temporary root file system as well as an initialization script. The latter is responsible for mounting the real root file system, and for loading any kernel modules that may be needed to achieve that." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32299 +msgid "The @code{initrd-modules} field of an @code{operating-system} declaration allows you to specify Linux-libre kernel modules that must be available in the initrd. In particular, this is where you would list modules needed to actually drive the hard disk where your root partition is---although the default value of @code{initrd-modules} should cover most use cases. For example, assuming you need the @code{megaraid_sas} module in addition to the default modules to be able to access your root file system, you would write:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32304 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(operating-system\n" +" ;; @dots{}\n" +" (initrd-modules (cons \"megaraid_sas\" %base-initrd-modules)))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32306 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} %base-initrd-modules" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32308 +msgid "This is the list of kernel modules included in the initrd by default." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32316 +msgid "Furthermore, if you need lower-level customization, the @code{initrd} field of an @code{operating-system} declaration allows you to specify which initrd you would like to use. The @code{(gnu system linux-initrd)} module provides three ways to build an initrd: the high-level @code{base-initrd} procedure and the low-level @code{raw-initrd} and @code{expression->initrd} procedures." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32321 +msgid "The @code{base-initrd} procedure is intended to cover most common uses. For example, if you want to add a bunch of kernel modules to be loaded at boot time, you can define the @code{initrd} field of the operating system declaration like this:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32329 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(initrd (lambda (file-systems . rest)\n" +" ;; Create a standard initrd but set up networking\n" +" ;; with the parameters QEMU expects by default.\n" +" (apply base-initrd file-systems\n" +" #:qemu-networking? #t\n" +" rest)))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32334 +msgid "The @code{base-initrd} procedure also handles common use cases that involves using the system as a QEMU guest, or as a ``live'' system with volatile root file system." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32341 +msgid "The @code{base-initrd} procedure is built from @code{raw-initrd} procedure. Unlike @code{base-initrd}, @code{raw-initrd} doesn't do anything high-level, such as trying to guess which kernel modules and packages should be included to the initrd. An example use of @code{raw-initrd} is when a user has a custom Linux kernel configuration and default kernel modules included by @code{base-initrd} are not available." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32346 +msgid "The initial RAM disk produced by @code{base-initrd} or @code{raw-initrd} honors several options passed on the Linux kernel command line (that is, arguments passed @i{via} the @code{linux} command of GRUB, or the @code{-append} option of QEMU), notably:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32348 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--load=@var{boot}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32351 +msgid "Tell the initial RAM disk to load @var{boot}, a file containing a Scheme program, once it has mounted the root file system." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32355 +msgid "Guix uses this option to yield control to a boot program that runs the service activation programs and then spawns the GNU@tie{}Shepherd, the initialization system." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32356 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--root=@var{root}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32361 +msgid "Mount @var{root} as the root file system. @var{root} can be a device name like @code{/dev/sda1}, a file system label, or a file system UUID. When unspecified, the device name from the root file system of the operating system declaration is used." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32365 +msgid "Have @file{/run/booted-system} and @file{/run/current-system} point to @var{system}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32366 +#, no-wrap +msgid "modprobe.blacklist=@var{modules}@dots{}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32367 +#, no-wrap +msgid "module, black-listing" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32368 +#, no-wrap +msgid "black list, of kernel modules" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32373 +msgid "Instruct the initial RAM disk as well as the @command{modprobe} command (from the kmod package) to refuse to load @var{modules}. @var{modules} must be a comma-separated list of module names---e.g., @code{usbkbd,9pnet}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32374 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--repl" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32380 +msgid "Start a read-eval-print loop (REPL) from the initial RAM disk before it tries to load kernel modules and to mount the root file system. Our marketing team calls it @dfn{boot-to-Guile}. The Schemer in you will love it. @xref{Using Guile Interactively,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}, for more information on Guile's REPL." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32386 +msgid "Now that you know all the features that initial RAM disks produced by @code{base-initrd} and @code{raw-initrd} provide, here is how to use it and customize it further." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32389 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} raw-initrd @var{file-systems} @" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32403 +msgid "[#:linux-modules '()] [#:mapped-devices '()] @ [#:keyboard-layout #f] @ [#:helper-packages '()] [#:qemu-networking? #f] [#:volatile-root? #f] Return a derivation that builds a raw initrd. @var{file-systems} is a list of file systems to be mounted by the initrd, possibly in addition to the root file system specified on the kernel command line via @option{--root}. @var{linux-modules} is a list of kernel modules to be loaded at boot time. @var{mapped-devices} is a list of device mappings to realize before @var{file-systems} are mounted (@pxref{Mapped Devices}). @var{helper-packages} is a list of packages to be copied in the initrd. It may include @code{e2fsck/static} or other packages needed by the initrd to check the root file system." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32409 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32433 +msgid "When true, @var{keyboard-layout} is a @code{<keyboard-layout>} record denoting the desired console keyboard layout. This is done before @var{mapped-devices} are set up and before @var{file-systems} are mounted such that, should the user need to enter a passphrase or use the REPL, this happens using the intended keyboard layout." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32413 +msgid "When @var{qemu-networking?} is true, set up networking with the standard QEMU parameters. When @var{virtio?} is true, load additional modules so that the initrd can be used as a QEMU guest with para-virtualized I/O drivers." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32416 +msgid "When @var{volatile-root?} is true, the root file system is writable but any changes to it are lost." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32418 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} base-initrd @var{file-systems} @" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32427 +msgid "[#:mapped-devices '()] [#:keyboard-layout #f] @ [#:qemu-networking? #f] [#:volatile-root? #f] @ [#:linux-modules '()] Return as a file-like object a generic initrd, with kernel modules taken from @var{linux}. @var{file-systems} is a list of file-systems to be mounted by the initrd, possibly in addition to the root file system specified on the kernel command line via @option{--root}. @var{mapped-devices} is a list of device mappings to realize before @var{file-systems} are mounted." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32435 +msgid "@var{qemu-networking?} and @var{volatile-root?} behaves as in @code{raw-initrd}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32440 +msgid "The initrd is automatically populated with all the kernel modules necessary for @var{file-systems} and for the given options. Additional kernel modules can be listed in @var{linux-modules}. They will be added to the initrd, and loaded at boot time in the order in which they appear." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32447 +msgid "Needless to say, the initrds we produce and use embed a statically-linked Guile, and the initialization program is a Guile program. That gives a lot of flexibility. The @code{expression->initrd} procedure builds such an initrd, given the program to run in that initrd." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32448 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} expression->initrd @var{exp} @" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32454 +msgid "[#:guile %guile-3.0-static-stripped] [#:name \"guile-initrd\"] Return as a file-like object a Linux initrd (a gzipped cpio archive) containing @var{guile} and that evaluates @var{exp}, a G-expression, upon booting. All the derivations referenced by @var{exp} are automatically copied to the initrd." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32460 +#, no-wrap +msgid "boot loader" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32467 +msgid "The operating system supports multiple bootloaders. The bootloader is configured using @code{bootloader-configuration} declaration. All the fields of this structure are bootloader agnostic except for one field, @code{bootloader} that indicates the bootloader to be configured and installed." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32472 +msgid "Some of the bootloaders do not honor every field of @code{bootloader-configuration}. For instance, the extlinux bootloader does not support themes and thus ignores the @code{theme} field." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32473 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} bootloader-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32475 +msgid "The type of a bootloader configuration declaration." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32479 +#, no-wrap +msgid "EFI, bootloader" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32480 +#, no-wrap +msgid "UEFI, bootloader" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32481 +#, no-wrap +msgid "BIOS, bootloader" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32486 +msgid "The bootloader to use, as a @code{bootloader} object. For now @code{grub-bootloader}, @code{grub-efi-bootloader}, @code{grub-efi-netboot-bootloader}, @code{extlinux-bootloader} and @code{u-boot-bootloader} are supported." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32487 +#, no-wrap +msgid "ARM, bootloaders" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32488 +#, no-wrap +msgid "AArch64, bootloaders" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32493 +msgid "Available bootloaders are described in @code{(gnu bootloader @dots{})} modules. In particular, @code{(gnu bootloader u-boot)} contains definitions of bootloaders for a wide range of ARM and AArch64 systems, using the @uref{https://www.denx.de/wiki/U-Boot/, U-Boot bootloader}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32499 +msgid "@code{grub-efi-bootloader} allows to boot on modern systems using the @dfn{Unified Extensible Firmware Interface} (UEFI). This is what you should use if the installation image contains a @file{/sys/firmware/efi} directory when you boot it on your system." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32503 +msgid "@code{grub-bootloader} allows you to boot in particular Intel-based machines in ``legacy'' BIOS mode." +msgstr "" + +#. type: vindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32504 +#, no-wrap +msgid "grub-efi-netboot-bootloader" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32508 +msgid "@code{grub-efi-netboot-bootloader} allows you to boot your system over network through TFTP@. In combination with an NFS root file system this allows you to build a diskless Guix system." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32514 +msgid "The installation of the @code{grub-efi-netboot-bootloader} generates the content of the TFTP root directory at @code{target} (@pxref{Bootloader Configuration, @code{target}}), to be served by a TFTP server. You may want to mount your TFTP server directory onto @code{target} to move the required files to the TFTP server automatically." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32523 +msgid "If you plan to use an NFS root file system as well (actually if you mount the store from an NFS share), then the TFTP server needs to serve the file @file{/boot/grub/grub.cfg} and other files from the store (like GRUBs background image, the kernel (@pxref{operating-system Reference, @code{kernel}}) and the initrd (@pxref{operating-system Reference, @code{initrd}})), too. All these files from the store will be accessed by GRUB through TFTP with their normal store path, for example as @file{tftp://tftp-server/gnu/store/…-initrd/initrd.cpio.gz}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32531 +msgid "Two symlinks are created to make this possible. The first symlink is @code{target}@file{/efi/Guix/boot/grub/grub.cfg} pointing to @file{../../../boot/grub/grub.cfg}, where @code{target} may be @file{/boot}. In this case the link is not leaving the served TFTP root directory, but otherwise it does. The second link is @code{target}@file{/gnu/store} and points to @file{../gnu/store}. This link is leaving the served TFTP root directory." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32536 +msgid "The assumption behind all this is that you have an NFS server exporting the root file system for your Guix system, and additionally a TFTP server exporting your @code{target} directory—usually @file{/boot}—from that same root file system for your Guix system. In this constellation the symlinks will work." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32540 +msgid "For other constellations you will have to program your own bootloader installer, which then takes care to make necessary files from the store accessible through TFTP, for example by copying them into the TFTP root directory at @code{target}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32545 +msgid "It is important to note that symlinks pointing outside the TFTP root directory may need to be allowed in the configuration of your TFTP server. Further the store link exposes the whole store through TFTP@. Both points need to be considered carefully for security aspects." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32550 +msgid "Beside the @code{grub-efi-netboot-bootloader}, the already mentioned TFTP and NFS servers, you also need a properly configured DHCP server to make the booting over netboot possible. For all this we can currently only recommend you to look for instructions about @acronym{PXE, Preboot eXecution Environment}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32554 +msgid "This is a string denoting the target onto which to install the bootloader." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32563 +msgid "The interpretation depends on the bootloader in question. For @code{grub-bootloader}, for example, it should be a device name understood by the bootloader @command{installer} command, such as @code{/dev/sda} or @code{(hd0)} (@pxref{Invoking grub-install,,, grub, GNU GRUB Manual}). For @code{grub-efi-bootloader}, it should be the mount point of the EFI file system, usually @file{/boot/efi}. For @code{grub-efi-netboot-bootloader}, @code{target} should be the mount point corresponding to the TFTP root directory of your TFTP server." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32564 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{menu-entries} (default: @code{()})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32568 +msgid "A possibly empty list of @code{menu-entry} objects (see below), denoting entries to appear in the bootloader menu, in addition to the current system entry and the entry pointing to previous system generations." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32569 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{default-entry} (default: @code{0})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32572 +msgid "The index of the default boot menu entry. Index 0 is for the entry of the current system." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32573 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{timeout} (default: @code{5})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32576 +msgid "The number of seconds to wait for keyboard input before booting. Set to 0 to boot immediately, and to -1 to wait indefinitely." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32577 +#, no-wrap +msgid "keyboard layout, for the bootloader" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32581 +msgid "If this is @code{#f}, the bootloader's menu (if any) uses the default keyboard layout, usually US@tie{}English (``qwerty'')." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32584 +msgid "Otherwise, this must be a @code{keyboard-layout} object (@pxref{Keyboard Layout})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: quotation +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32588 +msgid "This option is currently ignored by bootloaders other than @code{grub} and @code{grub-efi}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32590 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{theme} (default: @var{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32594 +msgid "The bootloader theme object describing the theme to use. If no theme is provided, some bootloaders might use a default theme, that's true for GRUB." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32595 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{terminal-outputs} (default: @code{'(gfxterm)})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32602 +msgid "The output terminals used for the bootloader boot menu, as a list of symbols. GRUB accepts the values: @code{console}, @code{serial}, @code{serial_@{0-3@}}, @code{gfxterm}, @code{vga_text}, @code{mda_text}, @code{morse}, and @code{pkmodem}. This field corresponds to the GRUB variable @code{GRUB_TERMINAL_OUTPUT} (@pxref{Simple configuration,,, grub,GNU GRUB manual})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32603 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{terminal-inputs} (default: @code{'()})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32611 +msgid "The input terminals used for the bootloader boot menu, as a list of symbols. For GRUB, the default is the native platform terminal as determined at run-time. GRUB accepts the values: @code{console}, @code{serial}, @code{serial_@{0-3@}}, @code{at_keyboard}, and @code{usb_keyboard}. This field corresponds to the GRUB variable @code{GRUB_TERMINAL_INPUT} (@pxref{Simple configuration,,, grub,GNU GRUB manual})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32612 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{serial-unit} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32616 +msgid "The serial unit used by the bootloader, as an integer from 0 to 3. For GRUB, it is chosen at run-time; currently GRUB chooses 0, which corresponds to COM1 (@pxref{Serial terminal,,, grub,GNU GRUB manual})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32617 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{serial-speed} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32621 +msgid "The speed of the serial interface, as an integer. For GRUB, the default value is chosen at run-time; currently GRUB chooses 9600@tie{}bps (@pxref{Serial terminal,,, grub,GNU GRUB manual})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32625 +#, no-wrap +msgid "dual boot" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32626 +#, no-wrap +msgid "boot menu" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32632 +msgid "Should you want to list additional boot menu entries @i{via} the @code{menu-entries} field above, you will need to create them with the @code{menu-entry} form. For example, imagine you want to be able to boot another distro (hard to imagine!), you can define a menu entry along these lines:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32639 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(menu-entry\n" +" (label \"The Other Distro\")\n" +" (linux \"/boot/old/vmlinux-2.6.32\")\n" +" (linux-arguments '(\"root=/dev/sda2\"))\n" +" (initrd \"/boot/old/initrd\"))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32642 +msgid "Details below." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32643 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} menu-entry" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32645 +msgid "The type of an entry in the bootloader menu." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32650 +msgid "The label to show in the menu---e.g., @code{\"GNU\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32651 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{linux} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32653 +msgid "The Linux kernel image to boot, for example:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32656 +#, no-wrap +msgid "(file-append linux-libre \"/bzImage\")\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32661 +msgid "For GRUB, it is also possible to specify a device explicitly in the file path using GRUB's device naming convention (@pxref{Naming convention,,, grub, GNU GRUB manual}), for example:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32664 +#, no-wrap +msgid "\"(hd0,msdos1)/boot/vmlinuz\"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32668 +msgid "If the device is specified explicitly as above, then the @code{device} field is ignored entirely." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32669 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{linux-arguments} (default: @code{()})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32672 +msgid "The list of extra Linux kernel command-line arguments---e.g., @code{(\"console=ttyS0\")}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32673 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{initrd} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32676 +msgid "A G-Expression or string denoting the file name of the initial RAM disk to use (@pxref{G-Expressions})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32677 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{device} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32680 +msgid "The device where the kernel and initrd are to be found---i.e., for GRUB, @dfn{root} for this menu entry (@pxref{root,,, grub, GNU GRUB manual})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32686 +msgid "This may be a file system label (a string), a file system UUID (a bytevector, @pxref{File Systems}), or @code{#f}, in which case the bootloader will search the device containing the file specified by the @code{linux} field (@pxref{search,,, grub, GNU GRUB manual}). It must @emph{not} be an OS device name such as @file{/dev/sda1}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32687 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{multiboot-kernel} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32691 +msgid "The kernel to boot in Multiboot-mode (@pxref{multiboot,,, grub, GNU GRUB manual}). When this field is set, a Multiboot menu-entry is generated. For example:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32694 +#, no-wrap +msgid "(file-append mach \"/boot/gnumach\")\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32696 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{multiboot-arguments} (default: @code{()})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32698 +msgid "The list of extra command-line arguments for the multiboot-kernel." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32699 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{multiboot-modules} (default: @code{()})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32701 +msgid "The list of commands for loading Multiboot modules. For example:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32707 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(list (list (file-append hurd \"/hurd/ext2fs.static\") \"ext2fs\"\n" +" @dots{})\n" +" (list (file-append libc \"/lib/ld.so.1\") \"exec\"\n" +" @dots{}))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32712 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32771 +#, no-wrap +msgid "HDPI" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32713 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32772 +#, no-wrap +msgid "HiDPI" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32714 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32773 +#, no-wrap +msgid "resolution" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32718 +msgid "For now only GRUB has theme support. GRUB themes are created using the @code{grub-theme} form, which is not fully documented yet." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32719 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} grub-theme" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32721 +msgid "Data type representing the configuration of the GRUB theme." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32723 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{gfxmode} (default: @code{'(\"auto\")})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32726 +msgid "The GRUB @code{gfxmode} to set (a list of screen resolution strings, @pxref{gfxmode,,, grub, GNU GRUB manual})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32729 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} grub-theme" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32733 +msgid "Return the default GRUB theme used by the operating system if no @code{theme} field is specified in @code{bootloader-configuration} record." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32736 +msgid "It comes with a fancy background image displaying the GNU and Guix logos." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32740 +msgid "For example, to override the default resolution, you may use something like" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32748 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(bootloader\n" +" (bootloader-configuration\n" +" ;; @dots{}\n" +" (theme (grub-theme\n" +" (inherit (grub-theme))\n" +" (gfxmode '(\"1024x786x32\" \"auto\"))))))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: section +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32751 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Invoking @code{guix system}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32756 +msgid "Once you have written an operating system declaration as seen in the previous section, it can be @dfn{instantiated} using the @command{guix system} command. The synopsis is:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32759 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix system @var{options}@dots{} @var{action} @var{file}\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32765 +msgid "@var{file} must be the name of a file containing an @code{operating-system} declaration. @var{action} specifies how the operating system is instantiated. Currently the following values are supported:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32767 +#, no-wrap +msgid "search" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32770 +msgid "Display available service type definitions that match the given regular expressions, sorted by relevance:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32792 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"$ guix system search console\n" +"name: console-fonts\n" +"location: gnu/services/base.scm:806:2\n" +"extends: shepherd-root\n" +"description: Install the given fonts on the specified ttys (fonts are per\n" +"+ virtual console on GNU/Linux). The value of this service is a list of\n" +"+ tty/font pairs. The font can be the name of a font provided by the `kbd'\n" +"+ package or any valid argument to `setfont', as in this example:\n" +"+\n" +"+ '((\"tty1\" . \"LatGrkCyr-8x16\")\n" +"+ (\"tty2\" . (file-append\n" +"+ font-tamzen\n" +"+ \"/share/kbd/consolefonts/TamzenForPowerline10x20.psf\"))\n" +"+ (\"tty3\" . (file-append\n" +"+ font-terminus\n" +"+ \"/share/consolefonts/ter-132n\"))) ; for HDPI\n" +"relevance: 9\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32798 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"name: mingetty\n" +"location: gnu/services/base.scm:1190:2\n" +"extends: shepherd-root\n" +"description: Provide console login using the `mingetty' program.\n" +"relevance: 2\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32805 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"name: login\n" +"location: gnu/services/base.scm:860:2\n" +"extends: pam\n" +"description: Provide a console log-in service as specified by its\n" +"+ configuration value, a `login-configuration' object.\n" +"relevance: 2\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32807 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@dots{}\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32812 +msgid "As for @command{guix package --search}, the result is written in @code{recutils} format, which makes it easy to filter the output (@pxref{Top, GNU recutils databases,, recutils, GNU recutils manual})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32813 +#, no-wrap +msgid "reconfigure" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32818 +msgid "Build the operating system described in @var{file}, activate it, and switch to it@footnote{This action (and the related actions @code{switch-generation} and @code{roll-back}) are usable only on systems already running Guix System.}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: quotation +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32826 +msgid "It is highly recommended to run @command{guix pull} once before you run @command{guix system reconfigure} for the first time (@pxref{Invoking guix pull}). Failing to do that you would see an older version of Guix once @command{reconfigure} has completed." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32834 +msgid "This effects all the configuration specified in @var{file}: user accounts, system services, global package list, setuid programs, etc. The command starts system services specified in @var{file} that are not currently running; if a service is currently running this command will arrange for it to be upgraded the next time it is stopped (e.g.@: by @code{herd stop X} or @code{herd restart X})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32840 +msgid "This command creates a new generation whose number is one greater than the current generation (as reported by @command{guix system list-generations}). If that generation already exists, it will be overwritten. This behavior mirrors that of @command{guix package} (@pxref{Invoking guix package})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32845 +msgid "It also adds a bootloader menu entry for the new OS configuration, ---unless @option{--no-bootloader} is passed. For GRUB, it moves entries for older configurations to a submenu, allowing you to choose an older system generation at boot time should you need it." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32846 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33171 +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34119 +#, no-wrap +msgid "provenance tracking, of the operating system" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32851 +msgid "Upon completion, the new system is deployed under @file{/run/current-system}. This directory contains @dfn{provenance meta-data}: the list of channels in use (@pxref{Channels}) and @var{file} itself, when available. You can view it by running:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32854 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix system describe\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32860 +msgid "This information is useful should you later want to inspect how this particular generation was built. In fact, assuming @var{file} is self-contained, you can later rebuild generation @var{n} of your operating system with:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32866 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"guix time-machine \\\n" +" -C /var/guix/profiles/system-@var{n}-link/channels.scm -- \\\n" +" system reconfigure \\\n" +" /var/guix/profiles/system-@var{n}-link/configuration.scm\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32872 +msgid "You can think of it as some sort of built-in version control! Your system is not just a binary artifact: @emph{it carries its own source}. @xref{Service Reference, @code{provenance-service-type}}, for more information on provenance tracking." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32878 +msgid "By default, @command{reconfigure} @emph{prevents you from downgrading your system}, which could (re)introduce security vulnerabilities and also cause problems with ``stateful'' services such as database management systems. You can override that behavior by passing @option{--allow-downgrades}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32879 +#, no-wrap +msgid "switch-generation" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32888 +msgid "Switch to an existing system generation. This action atomically switches the system profile to the specified system generation. It also rearranges the system's existing bootloader menu entries. It makes the menu entry for the specified system generation the default, and it moves the entries for the other generations to a submenu, if supported by the bootloader being used. The next time the system boots, it will use the specified system generation." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32892 +msgid "The bootloader itself is not being reinstalled when using this command. Thus, the installed bootloader is used with an updated configuration file." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32896 +msgid "The target generation can be specified explicitly by its generation number. For example, the following invocation would switch to system generation 7:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32899 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix system switch-generation 7\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32907 +msgid "The target generation can also be specified relative to the current generation with the form @code{+N} or @code{-N}, where @code{+3} means ``3 generations ahead of the current generation,'' and @code{-1} means ``1 generation prior to the current generation.'' When specifying a negative value such as @code{-1}, you must precede it with @code{--} to prevent it from being parsed as an option. For example:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32910 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix system switch-generation -- -1\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32918 +msgid "Currently, the effect of invoking this action is @emph{only} to switch the system profile to an existing generation and rearrange the bootloader menu entries. To actually start using the target system generation, you must reboot after running this action. In the future, it will be updated to do the same things as @command{reconfigure}, like activating and deactivating services." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32920 +msgid "This action will fail if the specified generation does not exist." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32921 +#, no-wrap +msgid "roll-back" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32927 +msgid "Switch to the preceding system generation. The next time the system boots, it will use the preceding system generation. This is the inverse of @command{reconfigure}, and it is exactly the same as invoking @command{switch-generation} with an argument of @code{-1}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32931 +msgid "Currently, as with @command{switch-generation}, you must reboot after running this action to actually start using the preceding system generation." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32932 +#, no-wrap +msgid "delete-generations" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32933 +#, no-wrap +msgid "deleting system generations" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32934 +#, no-wrap +msgid "saving space" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32938 +msgid "Delete system generations, making them candidates for garbage collection (@pxref{Invoking guix gc}, for information on how to run the ``garbage collector'')." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32942 +msgid "This works in the same way as @samp{guix package --delete-generations} (@pxref{Invoking guix package, @option{--delete-generations}}). With no arguments, all system generations but the current one are deleted:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32945 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix system delete-generations\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32949 +msgid "You can also select the generations you want to delete. The example below deletes all the system generations that are more than two month old:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32952 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix system delete-generations 2m\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32957 +msgid "Running this command automatically reinstalls the bootloader with an updated list of menu entries---e.g., the ``old generations'' sub-menu in GRUB no longer lists the generations that have been deleted." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32962 +msgid "Build the derivation of the operating system, which includes all the configuration files and programs needed to boot and run the system. This action does not actually install anything." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32963 +#, no-wrap +msgid "init" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32967 +msgid "Populate the given directory with all the files necessary to run the operating system specified in @var{file}. This is useful for first-time installations of Guix System. For instance:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32970 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix system init my-os-config.scm /mnt\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32977 +msgid "copies to @file{/mnt} all the store items required by the configuration specified in @file{my-os-config.scm}. This includes configuration files, packages, and so on. It also creates other essential files needed for the system to operate correctly---e.g., the @file{/etc}, @file{/var}, and @file{/run} directories, and the @file{/bin/sh} file." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32981 +msgid "This command also installs bootloader on the target specified in @file{my-os-config}, unless the @option{--no-bootloader} option was passed." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32982 +#, no-wrap +msgid "vm" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32983 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33544 +#, no-wrap +msgid "virtual machine" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32984 +#, no-wrap +msgid "VM" +msgstr "" + +#. type: anchor{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32988 +msgid "guix system vm" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32988 +msgid "Build a virtual machine that contains the operating system declared in @var{file}, and return a script to run that virtual machine (VM)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: quotation +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:32996 +msgid "The @code{vm} action and others below can use KVM support in the Linux-libre kernel. Specifically, if the machine has hardware virtualization support, the corresponding KVM kernel module should be loaded, and the @file{/dev/kvm} device node must exist and be readable and writable by the user and by the build users of the daemon (@pxref{Build Environment Setup})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33001 +msgid "Arguments given to the script are passed to QEMU as in the example below, which enables networking and requests 1@tie{}GiB of RAM for the emulated machine:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33004 +#, no-wrap +msgid "$ /gnu/store/@dots{}-run-vm.sh -m 1024 -smp 2 -net user,model=virtio-net-pci\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33007 +msgid "The VM shares its store with the host system." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33012 +msgid "Additional file systems can be shared between the host and the VM using the @option{--share} and @option{--expose} command-line options: the former specifies a directory to be shared with write access, while the latter provides read-only access to the shared directory." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33016 +msgid "The example below creates a VM in which the user's home directory is accessible read-only, and where the @file{/exchange} directory is a read-write mapping of @file{$HOME/tmp} on the host:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33020 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"guix system vm my-config.scm \\\n" +" --expose=$HOME --share=$HOME/tmp=/exchange\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33025 +msgid "On GNU/Linux, the default is to boot directly to the kernel; this has the advantage of requiring only a very tiny root disk image since the store of the host can then be mounted." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33031 +msgid "The @option{--full-boot} option forces a complete boot sequence, starting with the bootloader. This requires more disk space since a root image containing at least the kernel, initrd, and bootloader data files must be created. The @option{--image-size} option can be used to specify the size of the image." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33032 +#, no-wrap +msgid "System images, creation in various formats" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33033 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Creating system images in various formats" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33034 +#, no-wrap +msgid "image" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33035 +#, no-wrap +msgid "docker-image" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33043 +msgid "Return a virtual machine, disk image, or Docker image of the operating system declared in @var{file} that stands alone. By default, @command{guix system} estimates the size of the image needed to store the system, but you can use the @option{--image-size} option to specify a value. Docker images are built to contain exactly what they need, so the @option{--image-size} option is ignored in the case of @code{docker-image}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33044 +#, no-wrap +msgid "image, creating disk images" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33056 +msgid "The @code{image} command can produce various image types. The image type can be selected using the @option{--image-type} option. It defaults to @code{efi-raw}. When its value is @code{iso9660}, the @option{--label} option can be used to specify a volume ID with @code{image}. By default, the root file system of a disk image is mounted non-volatile; the @option{--volatile} option can be provided to make it volatile instead. When using @code{image}, the bootloader installed on the generated image is taken from the provided @code{operating-system} definition. The following example demonstrates how to generate an image that uses the @code{grub-efi-bootloader} bootloader and boot it with QEMU:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33064 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"image=$(guix system image --image-type=qcow2 \\\n" +" gnu/system/examples/lightweight-desktop.tmpl)\n" +"cp $image /tmp/my-image.qcow2\n" +"chmod +w /tmp/my-image.qcow2\n" +"qemu-system-x86_64 -enable-kvm -hda /tmp/my-image.qcow2 -m 1000 \\\n" +" -bios $(guix build ovmf)/share/firmware/ovmf_x64.bin\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33070 +msgid "When using the @code{efi-raw} image type, a raw disk image is produced; it can be copied as is to a USB stick, for instance. Assuming @code{/dev/sdc} is the device corresponding to a USB stick, one can copy the image to it using the following command:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33073 +#, no-wrap +msgid "# dd if=$(guix system image my-os.scm) of=/dev/sdc status=progress\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33077 +msgid "The @code{--list-image-types} command lists all the available image types." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33078 +#, no-wrap +msgid "creating virtual machine images" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33087 +msgid "When using the @code{qcow2} image type, the returned image is in qcow2 format, which the QEMU emulator can efficiently use. @xref{Running Guix in a VM}, for more information on how to run the image in a virtual machine. The @code{grub-bootloader} bootloader is always used independently of what is declared in the @code{operating-system} file passed as argument. This is to make it easier to work with QEMU, which uses the SeaBIOS BIOS by default, expecting a bootloader to be installed in the Master Boot Record (MBR)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33088 +#, no-wrap +msgid "docker-image, creating docker images" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33094 +msgid "When using @code{docker-image}, a Docker image is produced. Guix builds the image from scratch, not from a pre-existing Docker base image. As a result, it contains @emph{exactly} what you define in the operating system configuration file. You can then load the image and launch a Docker container using commands like the following:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33099 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"image_id=\"$(docker load < guix-system-docker-image.tar.gz)\"\n" +"container_id=\"$(docker create $image_id)\"\n" +"docker start $container_id\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33106 +msgid "This command starts a new Docker container from the specified image. It will boot the Guix system in the usual manner, which means it will start any services you have defined in the operating system configuration. You can get an interactive shell running in the container using @command{docker exec}:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33109 +#, no-wrap +msgid "docker exec -ti $container_id /run/current-system/profile/bin/bash --login\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33116 +msgid "Depending on what you run in the Docker container, it may be necessary to give the container additional permissions. For example, if you intend to build software using Guix inside of the Docker container, you may need to pass the @option{--privileged} option to @code{docker create}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33120 +msgid "Last, the @option{--network} option applies to @command{guix system docker-image}: it produces an image where network is supposedly shared with the host, and thus without services like nscd or NetworkManager." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33128 +msgid "Return a script to run the operating system declared in @var{file} within a container. Containers are a set of lightweight isolation mechanisms provided by the kernel Linux-libre. Containers are substantially less resource-demanding than full virtual machines since the kernel, shared objects, and other resources can be shared with the host system; this also means they provide thinner isolation." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33132 +msgid "Currently, the script must be run as root in order to support more than a single user and group. The container shares its store with the host system." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33136 +msgid "As with the @code{vm} action (@pxref{guix system vm}), additional file systems to be shared between the host and container can be specified using the @option{--share} and @option{--expose} options:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33140 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"guix system container my-config.scm \\\n" +" --expose=$HOME --share=$HOME/tmp=/exchange\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: quotation +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33144 +msgid "This option requires Linux-libre 3.19 or newer." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33151 +msgid "@var{options} can contain any of the common build options (@pxref{Common Build Options}). In addition, @var{options} can contain one of the following:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33160 +msgid "Consider the operating-system @var{expr} evaluates to. This is an alternative to specifying a file which evaluates to an operating system. This is used to generate the Guix system installer @pxref{Building the Installation Image})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33165 +msgid "Attempt to build for @var{system} instead of the host system type. This works as per @command{guix build} (@pxref{Invoking guix build})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33170 +msgid "Return the derivation file name of the given operating system without building anything." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33179 +msgid "As discussed above, @command{guix system init} and @command{guix system reconfigure} always save provenance information @i{via} a dedicated service (@pxref{Service Reference, @code{provenance-service-type}}). However, other commands don't do that by default. If you wish to, say, create a virtual machine image that contains provenance information, you can run:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33182 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix system image -t qcow2 --save-provenance config.scm\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33189 +msgid "That way, the resulting image will effectively ``embed its own source'' in the form of meta-data in @file{/run/current-system}. With that information, one can rebuild the image to make sure it really contains what it pretends to contain; or they could use that to derive a variant of the image." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33190 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--image-type=@var{type}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33193 +msgid "For the @code{image} action, create an image with given @var{type}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33196 +msgid "When this option is omitted, @command{guix system} uses the @code{efi-raw} image type." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33197 +#, no-wrap +msgid "ISO-9660 format" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33198 +#, no-wrap +msgid "CD image format" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33199 +#, no-wrap +msgid "DVD image format" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33202 +msgid "@option{--image-type=iso9660} produces an ISO-9660 image, suitable for burning on CDs and DVDs." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33203 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--image-size=@var{size}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33208 +msgid "For the @code{image} action, create an image of the given @var{size}. @var{size} may be a number of bytes, or it may include a unit as a suffix (@pxref{Block size, size specifications,, coreutils, GNU Coreutils})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33212 +msgid "When this option is omitted, @command{guix system} computes an estimate of the image size as a function of the size of the system declared in @var{file}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33217 +msgid "For the @code{container} action, allow containers to access the host network, that is, do not create a network namespace." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33223 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--skip-checks" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33225 +msgid "Skip pre-installation safety checks." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33232 +msgid "By default, @command{guix system init} and @command{guix system reconfigure} perform safety checks: they make sure the file systems that appear in the @code{operating-system} declaration actually exist (@pxref{File Systems}), and that any Linux kernel modules that may be needed at boot time are listed in @code{initrd-modules} (@pxref{Initial RAM Disk}). Passing this option skips these tests altogether." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33235 +msgid "Instruct @command{guix system reconfigure} to allow system downgrades." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33243 +msgid "By default, @command{reconfigure} prevents you from downgrading your system. It achieves that by comparing the provenance info of your system (shown by @command{guix system describe}) with that of your @command{guix} command (shown by @command{guix describe}). If the commits for @command{guix} are not descendants of those used for your system, @command{guix system reconfigure} errors out. Passing @option{--allow-downgrades} allows you to bypass these checks." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33249 +#, no-wrap +msgid "on-error" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33250 +#, no-wrap +msgid "on-error strategy" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33251 +#, no-wrap +msgid "error strategy" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33252 +#, no-wrap +msgid "--on-error=@var{strategy}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33255 +msgid "Apply @var{strategy} when an error occurs when reading @var{file}. @var{strategy} may be one of the following:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33257 +#, no-wrap +msgid "nothing-special" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33259 +msgid "Report the error concisely and exit. This is the default strategy." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33260 +#, no-wrap +msgid "backtrace" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33262 +msgid "Likewise, but also display a backtrace." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33263 +#, no-wrap +msgid "debug" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33269 +msgid "Report the error and enter Guile's debugger. From there, you can run commands such as @code{,bt} to get a backtrace, @code{,locals} to display local variable values, and more generally inspect the state of the program. @xref{Debug Commands,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}, for a list of available debugging commands." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33276 +msgid "Once you have built, configured, re-configured, and re-re-configured your Guix installation, you may find it useful to list the operating system generations available on disk---and that you can choose from the bootloader boot menu:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33279 +#, no-wrap +msgid "describe" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33282 +msgid "Describe the current system generation: its file name, the kernel and bootloader used, etc., as well as provenance information when available." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33283 +#, no-wrap +msgid "list-generations" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33288 +msgid "List a summary of each generation of the operating system available on disk, in a human-readable way. This is similar to the @option{--list-generations} option of @command{guix package} (@pxref{Invoking guix package})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33293 +msgid "Optionally, one can specify a pattern, with the same syntax that is used in @command{guix package --list-generations}, to restrict the list of generations displayed. For instance, the following command displays generations that are up to 10 days old:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33296 +#, no-wrap +msgid "$ guix system list-generations 10d\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33303 +msgid "The @command{guix system} command has even more to offer! The following sub-commands allow you to visualize how your system services relate to each other:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: anchor{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33305 +msgid "system-extension-graph" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33307 +#, no-wrap +msgid "extension-graph" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33314 +msgid "Emit to standard output the @dfn{service extension graph} of the operating system defined in @var{file} (@pxref{Service Composition}, for more information on service extensions). By default the output is in Dot/Graphviz format, but you can choose a different format with @option{--graph-backend}, as with @command{guix graph} (@pxref{Invoking guix graph, @option{--backend}}):" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33316 +msgid "The command:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33319 +#, no-wrap +msgid "$ guix system extension-graph @var{file} | xdot -\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33322 +msgid "shows the extension relations among services." +msgstr "" + +#. type: anchor{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33324 +msgid "system-shepherd-graph" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33324 +#, no-wrap +msgid "shepherd-graph" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33329 +msgid "Emit to standard output the @dfn{dependency graph} of shepherd services of the operating system defined in @var{file}. @xref{Shepherd Services}, for more information and for an example graph." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33332 +msgid "Again, the default output format is Dot/Graphviz, but you can pass @option{--graph-backend} to select a different one." +msgstr "" + +#. type: section +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33336 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Invoking @code{guix deploy}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33344 +msgid "We've already seen @code{operating-system} declarations used to manage a machine's configuration locally. Suppose you need to configure multiple machines, though---perhaps you're managing a service on the web that's comprised of several servers. @command{guix deploy} enables you to use those same @code{operating-system} declarations to manage multiple remote hosts at once as a logical ``deployment''." +msgstr "" + +#. type: quotation +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33349 +msgid "The functionality described in this section is still under development and is subject to change. Get in touch with us on @email{guix-devel@@gnu.org}!" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33353 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix deploy @var{file}\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33357 +msgid "Such an invocation will deploy the machines that the code within @var{file} evaluates to. As an example, @var{file} might contain a definition like this:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33364 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +";; This is a Guix deployment of a \"bare bones\" setup, with\n" +";; no X11 display server, to a machine with an SSH daemon\n" +";; listening on localhost:2222. A configuration such as this\n" +";; may be appropriate for virtual machine with ports\n" +";; forwarded to the host's loopback interface.\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33367 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(use-service-modules networking ssh)\n" +"(use-package-modules bootloaders)\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33388 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(define %system\n" +" (operating-system\n" +" (host-name \"gnu-deployed\")\n" +" (timezone \"Etc/UTC\")\n" +" (bootloader (bootloader-configuration\n" +" (bootloader grub-bootloader)\n" +" (target \"/dev/vda\")\n" +" (terminal-outputs '(console))))\n" +" (file-systems (cons (file-system\n" +" (mount-point \"/\")\n" +" (device \"/dev/vda1\")\n" +" (type \"ext4\"))\n" +" %base-file-systems))\n" +" (services\n" +" (append (list (service dhcp-client-service-type)\n" +" (service openssh-service-type\n" +" (openssh-configuration\n" +" (permit-root-login #t)\n" +" (allow-empty-passwords? #t))))\n" +" %base-services))))\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33398 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(list (machine\n" +" (operating-system %system)\n" +" (environment managed-host-environment-type)\n" +" (configuration (machine-ssh-configuration\n" +" (host-name \"localhost\")\n" +" (system \"x86_64-linux\")\n" +" (user \"alice\")\n" +" (identity \"./id_rsa\")\n" +" (port 2222)))))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33411 +msgid "The file should evaluate to a list of @var{machine} objects. This example, upon being deployed, will create a new generation on the remote system realizing the @code{operating-system} declaration @code{%system}. @code{environment} and @code{configuration} specify how the machine should be provisioned---that is, how the computing resources should be created and managed. The above example does not create any resources, as a @code{'managed-host} is a machine that is already running the Guix system and available over the network. This is a particularly simple case; a more complex deployment may involve, for example, starting virtual machines through a Virtual Private Server (VPS) provider. In such a case, a different @var{environment} type would be used." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33416 +msgid "Do note that you first need to generate a key pair on the coordinator machine to allow the daemon to export signed archives of files from the store (@pxref{Invoking guix archive}), though this step is automatic on Guix System:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33424 +msgid "Each target machine must authorize the key of the master machine so that it accepts store items it receives from the coordinator:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33427 +#, no-wrap +msgid "# guix archive --authorize < coordinator-public-key.txt\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33438 +msgid "@code{user}, in this example, specifies the name of the user account to log in as to perform the deployment. Its default value is @code{root}, but root login over SSH may be forbidden in some cases. To work around this, @command{guix deploy} can log in as an unprivileged user and employ @code{sudo} to escalate privileges. This will only work if @code{sudo} is currently installed on the remote and can be invoked non-interactively as @code{user}. That is, the line in @code{sudoers} granting @code{user} the ability to use @code{sudo} must contain the @code{NOPASSWD} tag. This can be accomplished with the following operating system configuration snippet:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33442 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(use-modules ...\n" +" (gnu system)) ;for %sudoers-specification\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33444 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(define %user \"username\")\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33452 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(operating-system\n" +" ...\n" +" (sudoers-file\n" +" (plain-file \"sudoers\"\n" +" (string-append (plain-file-content %sudoers-specification)\n" +" (format #f \"~a ALL = NOPASSWD: ALL~%\"\n" +" %user)))))\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33457 +msgid "For more information regarding the format of the @file{sudoers} file, consult @command{man sudoers}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33458 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} machine" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33461 +msgid "This is the data type representing a single machine in a heterogeneous Guix deployment." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33465 +msgid "The object of the operating system configuration to deploy." +msgstr "" + +#. type: code{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33466 +#, no-wrap +msgid "environment" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33468 +msgid "An @code{environment-type} describing how the machine should be provisioned." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33469 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{configuration} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33474 +msgid "An object describing the configuration for the machine's @code{environment}. If the @code{environment} has a default configuration, @code{#f} may be used. If @code{#f} is used for an environment with no default configuration, however, an error will be thrown." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33477 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} machine-ssh-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33480 +msgid "This is the data type representing the SSH client parameters for a machine with an @code{environment} of @code{managed-host-environment-type}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33483 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{build-locally?} (default: @code{#t})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33485 +msgid "If false, system derivations will be built on the machine being deployed to." +msgstr "" + +#. type: code{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33485 +#, no-wrap +msgid "system" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33488 +msgid "The system type describing the architecture of the machine being deployed to---e.g., @code{\"x86_64-linux\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33488 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{authorize?} (default: @code{#t})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33491 +msgid "If true, the coordinator's signing key will be added to the remote's ACL keyring." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33492 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{user} (default: @code{\"root\"})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33493 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{identity} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33496 +msgid "If specified, the path to the SSH private key to use to authenticate with the remote host." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33497 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{host-key} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33499 +msgid "This should be the SSH host key of the machine, which looks like this:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33502 +#, no-wrap +msgid "ssh-ed25519 AAAAC3Nz@dots{} root@@example.org\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33507 +msgid "When @code{host-key} is @code{#f}, the server is authenticated against the @file{~/.ssh/known_hosts} file, just like the OpenSSH @command{ssh} client does." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33508 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{allow-downgrades?} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33510 +msgid "Whether to allow potential downgrades." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33518 +msgid "Like @command{guix system reconfigure}, @command{guix deploy} compares the channel commits currently deployed on the remote host (as returned by @command{guix system describe}) to those currently in use (as returned by @command{guix describe}) to determine whether commits currently in use are descendants of those deployed. When this is not the case and @code{allow-downgrades?} is false, it raises an error. This ensures you do not accidentally downgrade remote machines." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33521 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} digital-ocean-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33524 +msgid "This is the data type describing the Droplet that should be created for a machine with an @code{environment} of @code{digital-ocean-environment-type}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: code{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33526 +#, no-wrap +msgid "ssh-key" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33529 +msgid "The path to the SSH private key to use to authenticate with the remote host. In the future, this field may not exist." +msgstr "" + +#. type: code{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33529 +#, no-wrap +msgid "tags" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33532 +msgid "A list of string ``tags'' that uniquely identify the machine. Must be given such that no two machines in the deployment have the same set of tags." +msgstr "" + +#. type: code{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33532 +#, no-wrap +msgid "region" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33534 +msgid "A Digital Ocean region slug, such as @code{\"nyc3\"}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33536 +msgid "A Digital Ocean size slug, such as @code{\"s-1vcpu-1gb\"}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: code{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33536 +#, no-wrap +msgid "enable-ipv6?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33538 +msgid "Whether or not the droplet should be created with IPv6 networking." +msgstr "" + +#. type: section +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33542 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Running Guix in a Virtual Machine" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33551 +msgid "To run Guix in a virtual machine (VM), one can use the pre-built Guix VM image distributed at @url{@value{BASE-URL}/guix-system-vm-image-@value{VERSION}.x86_64-linux.xz}. This image is a compressed image in QCOW format. You will first need to decompress with @command{xz -d}, and then you can pass it to an emulator such as QEMU (see below for details)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33558 +msgid "This image boots the Xfce graphical environment and it contains some commonly used tools. You can install more software in the image by running @command{guix package} in a terminal (@pxref{Invoking guix package}). You can also reconfigure the system based on its initial configuration file available as @file{/run/current-system/configuration.scm} (@pxref{Using the Configuration System})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33563 +msgid "Instead of using this pre-built image, one can also build their own virtual machine image using @command{guix system vm-image} (@pxref{Invoking guix system}). The returned image is in qcow2 format, which the @uref{https://qemu.org/, QEMU emulator} can efficiently use." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33564 +#, no-wrap +msgid "QEMU" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33571 +msgid "If you built your own image, you must copy it out of the store (@pxref{The Store}) and give yourself permission to write to the copy before you can use it. When invoking QEMU, you must choose a system emulator that is suitable for your hardware platform. Here is a minimal QEMU invocation that will boot the result of @command{guix system image -t qcow2} on x86_64 hardware:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33578 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"$ qemu-system-x86_64 \\\n" +" -nic user,model=virtio-net-pci \\\n" +" -enable-kvm -m 1024 \\\n" +" -device virtio-blk,drive=myhd \\\n" +" -drive if=none,file=/tmp/qemu-image,id=myhd\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33581 +msgid "Here is what each of these options means:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33583 +#, no-wrap +msgid "qemu-system-x86_64" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33586 +msgid "This specifies the hardware platform to emulate. This should match the host." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33587 +#, no-wrap +msgid "-nic user,model=virtio-net-pci" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33595 +msgid "Enable the unprivileged user-mode network stack. The guest OS can access the host but not vice versa. This is the simplest way to get the guest OS online. @code{model} specifies which network device to emulate: @code{virtio-net-pci} is a special device made for virtualized operating systems and recommended for most uses. Assuming your hardware platform is x86_64, you can get a list of available NIC models by running @command{qemu-system-x86_64 -nic model=help}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33596 +#, no-wrap +msgid "-enable-kvm" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33600 +msgid "If your system has hardware virtualization extensions, enabling the virtual machine support (KVM) of the Linux kernel will make things run faster." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33602 +#, no-wrap +msgid "-m 1024" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33605 +msgid "RAM available to the guest OS, in mebibytes. Defaults to 128@tie{}MiB, which may be insufficient for some operations." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33606 +#, no-wrap +msgid "-device virtio-blk,drive=myhd" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33611 +msgid "Create a @code{virtio-blk} drive called ``myhd''. @code{virtio-blk} is a ``paravirtualization'' mechanism for block devices that allows QEMU to achieve better performance than if it were emulating a complete disk drive. See the QEMU and KVM documentation for more info." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33612 +#, no-wrap +msgid "-drive if=none,file=/tmp/qemu-image,id=myhd" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33615 +msgid "Use our QCOW image, the @file{/tmp/qemu-image} file, as the backing store of the ``myhd'' drive." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33625 +msgid "The default @command{run-vm.sh} script that is returned by an invocation of @command{guix system vm} does not add a @command{-nic user} flag by default. To get network access from within the vm add the @code{(dhcp-client-service)} to your system definition and start the VM using @command{$(guix system vm config.scm) -nic user}. An important caveat of using @command{-nic user} for networking is that @command{ping} will not work, because it uses the ICMP protocol. You'll have to use a different command to check for network connectivity, for example @command{guix download}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsection +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33626 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Connecting Through SSH" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33634 +msgid "To enable SSH inside a VM you need to add an SSH server like @code{openssh-service-type} to your VM (@pxref{Networking Services, @code{openssh-service-type}}). In addition you need to forward the SSH port, 22 by default, to the host. You can do this with" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33637 +#, no-wrap +msgid "$(guix system vm config.scm) -nic user,model=virtio-net-pci,hostfwd=tcp::10022-:22\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33640 +msgid "To connect to the VM you can run" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33643 +#, no-wrap +msgid "ssh -o UserKnownHostsFile=/dev/null -o StrictHostKeyChecking=no -p 10022 localhost\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33650 +msgid "The @command{-p} tells @command{ssh} the port you want to connect to. @command{-o UserKnownHostsFile=/dev/null} prevents @command{ssh} from complaining every time you modify your @command{config.scm} file and the @command{-o StrictHostKeyChecking=no} prevents you from having to allow a connection to an unknown host every time you connect." +msgstr "" + +#. type: subsection +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33651 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Using @command{virt-viewer} with Spice" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33657 +msgid "As an alternative to the default @command{qemu} graphical client you can use the @command{remote-viewer} from the @command{virt-viewer} package. To connect pass the @command{-spice port=5930,disable-ticketing} flag to @command{qemu}. See previous section for further information on how to do this." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33660 +msgid "Spice also allows you to do some nice stuff like share your clipboard with your VM@. To enable that you'll also have to pass the following flags to @command{qemu}:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33666 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"-device virtio-serial-pci,id=virtio-serial0,max_ports=16,bus=pci.0,addr=0x5\n" +"-chardev spicevmc,name=vdagent,id=vdagent\n" +"-device virtserialport,nr=1,bus=virtio-serial0.0,chardev=vdagent,\n" +"name=com.redhat.spice.0\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33670 +msgid "You'll also need to add the @code{(spice-vdagent-service)} to your system definition (@pxref{Miscellaneous Services, Spice service})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33677 +msgid "The previous sections show the available services and how one can combine them in an @code{operating-system} declaration. But how do we define them in the first place? And what is a service anyway?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33689 +#, no-wrap +msgid "daemons" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33702 +msgid "Here we define a @dfn{service} as, broadly, something that extends the functionality of the operating system. Often a service is a process---a @dfn{daemon}---started when the system boots: a secure shell server, a Web server, the Guix build daemon, etc. Sometimes a service is a daemon whose execution can be triggered by another daemon---e.g., an FTP server started by @command{inetd} or a D-Bus service activated by @command{dbus-daemon}. Occasionally, a service does not map to a daemon. For instance, the ``account'' service collects user accounts and makes sure they exist when the system runs; the ``udev'' service collects device management rules and makes them available to the eudev daemon; the @file{/etc} service populates the @file{/etc} directory of the system." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33703 +#, no-wrap +msgid "service extensions" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33715 +msgid "Guix system services are connected by @dfn{extensions}. For instance, the secure shell service @emph{extends} the Shepherd---the initialization system, running as PID@tie{}1---by giving it the command lines to start and stop the secure shell daemon (@pxref{Networking Services, @code{openssh-service-type}}); the UPower service extends the D-Bus service by passing it its @file{.service} specification, and extends the udev service by passing it device management rules (@pxref{Desktop Services, @code{upower-service}}); the Guix daemon service extends the Shepherd by passing it the command lines to start and stop the daemon, and extends the account service by passing it a list of required build user accounts (@pxref{Base Services})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33719 +msgid "All in all, services and their ``extends'' relations form a directed acyclic graph (DAG). If we represent services as boxes and extensions as arrows, a typical system might provide something like this:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33721 +msgid "@image{images/service-graph,,5in,Typical service extension graph.}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33722 +#, no-wrap +msgid "system service" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33730 +msgid "At the bottom, we see the @dfn{system service}, which produces the directory containing everything to run and boot the system, as returned by the @command{guix system build} command. @xref{Service Reference}, to learn about the other service types shown here. @xref{system-extension-graph, the @command{guix system extension-graph} command}, for information on how to generate this representation for a particular operating system definition." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33731 +#, no-wrap +msgid "service types" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33737 +msgid "Technically, developers can define @dfn{service types} to express these relations. There can be any number of services of a given type on the system---for instance, a system running two instances of the GNU secure shell server (lsh) has two instances of @code{lsh-service-type}, with different parameters." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33740 +msgid "The following section describes the programming interface for service types and services." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33747 +msgid "A @dfn{service type} is a node in the DAG described above. Let us start with a simple example, the service type for the Guix build daemon (@pxref{Invoking guix-daemon}):" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33757 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(define guix-service-type\n" +" (service-type\n" +" (name 'guix)\n" +" (extensions\n" +" (list (service-extension shepherd-root-service-type guix-shepherd-service)\n" +" (service-extension account-service-type guix-accounts)\n" +" (service-extension activation-service-type guix-activation)))\n" +" (default-value (guix-configuration))))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33761 +msgid "It defines three things:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: enumerate +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33765 +msgid "A name, whose sole purpose is to make inspection and debugging easier." +msgstr "" + +#. type: enumerate +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33770 +msgid "A list of @dfn{service extensions}, where each extension designates the target service type and a procedure that, given the parameters of the service, returns a list of objects to extend the service of that type." +msgstr "" + +#. type: enumerate +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33773 +msgid "Every service type has at least one service extension. The only exception is the @dfn{boot service type}, which is the ultimate service." +msgstr "" + +#. type: enumerate +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33776 +msgid "Optionally, a default value for instances of this type." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33779 +msgid "In this example, @code{guix-service-type} extends three services:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33781 +#, no-wrap +msgid "shepherd-root-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33786 +msgid "The @code{guix-shepherd-service} procedure defines how the Shepherd service is extended. Namely, it returns a @code{<shepherd-service>} object that defines how @command{guix-daemon} is started and stopped (@pxref{Shepherd Services})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33787 +#, no-wrap +msgid "account-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33792 +msgid "This extension for this service is computed by @code{guix-accounts}, which returns a list of @code{user-group} and @code{user-account} objects representing the build user accounts (@pxref{Invoking guix-daemon})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33793 +#, no-wrap +msgid "activation-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33797 +msgid "Here @code{guix-activation} is a procedure that returns a gexp, which is a code snippet to run at ``activation time''---e.g., when the service is booted." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33800 +msgid "A service of this type is instantiated like this:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33806 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(service guix-service-type\n" +" (guix-configuration\n" +" (build-accounts 5)\n" +" (extra-options '(\"--gc-keep-derivations\"))))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33814 +msgid "The second argument to the @code{service} form is a value representing the parameters of this specific service instance. @xref{guix-configuration-type, @code{guix-configuration}}, for information about the @code{guix-configuration} data type. When the value is omitted, the default value specified by @code{guix-service-type} is used:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33817 +#, no-wrap +msgid "(service guix-service-type)\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33821 +msgid "@code{guix-service-type} is quite simple because it extends other services but is not extensible itself." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33825 +msgid "The service type for an @emph{extensible} service looks like this:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33832 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(define udev-service-type\n" +" (service-type (name 'udev)\n" +" (extensions\n" +" (list (service-extension shepherd-root-service-type\n" +" udev-shepherd-service)))\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33840 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" (compose concatenate) ;concatenate the list of rules\n" +" (extend (lambda (config rules)\n" +" (match config\n" +" (($ <udev-configuration> udev initial-rules)\n" +" (udev-configuration\n" +" (udev udev) ;the udev package to use\n" +" (rules (append initial-rules rules)))))))))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33846 +msgid "This is the service type for the @uref{https://wiki.gentoo.org/wiki/Project:Eudev, eudev device management daemon}. Compared to the previous example, in addition to an extension of @code{shepherd-root-service-type}, we see two new fields:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33848 +#, no-wrap +msgid "compose" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33851 +msgid "This is the procedure to @dfn{compose} the list of extensions to services of this type." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33854 +msgid "Services can extend the udev service by passing it lists of rules; we compose those extensions simply by concatenating them." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33855 +#, no-wrap +msgid "extend" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33858 +msgid "This procedure defines how the value of the service is @dfn{extended} with the composition of the extensions." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33863 +msgid "Udev extensions are composed into a list of rules, but the udev service value is itself a @code{<udev-configuration>} record. So here, we extend that record by appending the list of rules it contains to the list of contributed rules." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33869 +msgid "This is a string giving an overview of the service type. The string can contain Texinfo markup (@pxref{Overview,,, texinfo, GNU Texinfo}). The @command{guix system search} command searches these strings and displays them (@pxref{Invoking guix system})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33874 +msgid "There can be only one instance of an extensible service type such as @code{udev-service-type}. If there were more, the @code{service-extension} specifications would be ambiguous." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33877 +msgid "Still here? The next section provides a reference of the programming interface for services." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33885 +msgid "We have seen an overview of service types (@pxref{Service Types and Services}). This section provides a reference on how to manipulate services and service types. This interface is provided by the @code{(gnu services)} module." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33886 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} service @var{type} [@var{value}]" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33890 +msgid "Return a new service of @var{type}, a @code{<service-type>} object (see below). @var{value} can be any object; it represents the parameters of this particular service instance." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33894 +msgid "When @var{value} is omitted, the default value specified by @var{type} is used; if @var{type} does not specify a default value, an error is raised." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33896 +msgid "For instance, this:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33899 +#, no-wrap +msgid "(service openssh-service-type)\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33903 +msgid "is equivalent to this:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33907 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(service openssh-service-type\n" +" (openssh-configuration))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33911 +msgid "In both cases the result is an instance of @code{openssh-service-type} with the default configuration." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33913 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} service? @var{obj}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33915 +msgid "Return true if @var{obj} is a service." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33917 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} service-kind @var{service}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33919 +msgid "Return the type of @var{service}---i.e., a @code{<service-type>} object." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33921 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} service-value @var{service}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33924 +msgid "Return the value associated with @var{service}. It represents its parameters." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33927 +msgid "Here is an example of how a service is created and manipulated:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33936 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(define s\n" +" (service nginx-service-type\n" +" (nginx-configuration\n" +" (nginx nginx)\n" +" (log-directory log-directory)\n" +" (run-directory run-directory)\n" +" (file config-file))))\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33939 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(service? s)\n" +"@result{} #t\n" +"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33942 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(eq? (service-kind s) nginx-service-type)\n" +"@result{} #t\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33952 +msgid "The @code{modify-services} form provides a handy way to change the parameters of some of the services of a list such as @code{%base-services} (@pxref{Base Services, @code{%base-services}}). It evaluates to a list of services. Of course, you could always use standard list combinators such as @code{map} and @code{fold} to do that (@pxref{SRFI-1, List Library,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}); @code{modify-services} simply provides a more concise form for this common pattern." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33953 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Syntax} modify-services @var{services} @" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33955 +msgid "(@var{type} @var{variable} => @var{body}) @dots{}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33958 +msgid "Modify the services listed in @var{services} according to the given clauses. Each clause has the form:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33961 +#, no-wrap +msgid "(@var{type} @var{variable} => @var{body})\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33968 +msgid "where @var{type} is a service type---e.g., @code{guix-service-type}---and @var{variable} is an identifier that is bound within the @var{body} to the service parameters---e.g., a @code{guix-configuration} instance---of the original service of that @var{type}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33975 +msgid "The @var{body} should evaluate to the new service parameters, which will be used to configure the new service. This new service will replace the original in the resulting list. Because a service's service parameters are created using @code{define-record-type*}, you can write a succinct @var{body} that evaluates to the new service parameters by using the @code{inherit} feature that @code{define-record-type*} provides." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33977 +msgid "@xref{Using the Configuration System}, for example usage." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33984 +msgid "Next comes the programming interface for service types. This is something you want to know when writing new service definitions, but not necessarily when simply looking for ways to customize your @code{operating-system} declaration." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33985 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33986 +#, no-wrap +msgid "service type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33989 +msgid "This is the representation of a @dfn{service type} (@pxref{Service Types and Services})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33993 +msgid "This is a symbol, used only to simplify inspection and debugging." +msgstr "" + +#. type: code{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33994 +#, no-wrap +msgid "extensions" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33996 +msgid "A non-empty list of @code{<service-extension>} objects (see below)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:33997 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{compose} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34001 +msgid "If this is @code{#f}, then the service type denotes services that cannot be extended---i.e., services that do not receive ``values'' from other services." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34005 +msgid "Otherwise, it must be a one-argument procedure. The procedure is called by @code{fold-services} and is passed a list of values collected from extensions. It may return any single value." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34006 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{extend} (default: @code{#f})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34008 +msgid "If this is @code{#f}, services of this type cannot be extended." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34014 +msgid "Otherwise, it must be a two-argument procedure: @code{fold-services} calls it, passing it the initial value of the service as the first argument and the result of applying @code{compose} to the extension values as the second argument. It must return a value that is a valid parameter value for the service instance." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34020 +msgid "This is a string, possibly using Texinfo markup, describing in a couple of sentences what the service is about. This string allows users to find about the service through @command{guix system search} (@pxref{Invoking guix system})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34021 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{default-value} (default: @code{&no-default-value})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34024 +msgid "The default value associated for instances of this service type. This allows users to use the @code{service} form without its second argument:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34027 +#, no-wrap +msgid "(service @var{type})\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34031 +msgid "The returned service in this case has the default value specified by @var{type}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34034 +msgid "@xref{Service Types and Services}, for examples." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34036 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} service-extension @var{target-type} @" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34042 +msgid "@var{compute} Return a new extension for services of type @var{target-type}. @var{compute} must be a one-argument procedure: @code{fold-services} calls it, passing it the value associated with the service that provides the extension; it must return a valid value for the target service." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34044 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} service-extension? @var{obj}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34046 +msgid "Return true if @var{obj} is a service extension." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34052 +msgid "Occasionally, you might want to simply extend an existing service. This involves creating a new service type and specifying the extension of interest, which can be verbose; the @code{simple-service} procedure provides a shorthand for this." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34053 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} simple-service @var{name} @var{target} @var{value}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34057 +msgid "Return a service that extends @var{target} with @var{value}. This works by creating a singleton service type @var{name}, of which the returned service is an instance." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34060 +msgid "For example, this extends mcron (@pxref{Scheduled Job Execution}) with an additional job:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34064 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(simple-service 'my-mcron-job mcron-service-type\n" +" #~(job '(next-hour (3)) \"guix gc -F 2G\"))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34074 +msgid "At the core of the service abstraction lies the @code{fold-services} procedure, which is responsible for ``compiling'' a list of services down to a single directory that contains everything needed to boot and run the system---the directory shown by the @command{guix system build} command (@pxref{Invoking guix system}). In essence, it propagates service extensions down the service graph, updating each node parameters on the way, until it reaches the root node." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34075 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Procedure} fold-services @var{services} @" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deffn +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34079 +msgid "[#:target-type @var{system-service-type}] Fold @var{services} by propagating their extensions down to the root of type @var{target-type}; return the root service adjusted accordingly." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34083 +msgid "Lastly, the @code{(gnu services)} module also defines several essential service types, some of which are listed below." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34084 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} system-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34087 +msgid "This is the root of the service graph. It produces the system directory as returned by the @command{guix system build} command." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34089 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} boot-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34092 +msgid "The type of the ``boot service'', which produces the @dfn{boot script}. The boot script is what the initial RAM disk runs when booting." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34094 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} etc-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34098 +msgid "The type of the @file{/etc} service. This service is used to create files under @file{/etc} and can be extended by passing it name/file tuples such as:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34101 +#, no-wrap +msgid "(list `(\"issue\" ,(plain-file \"issue\" \"Welcome!\\n\")))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34105 +msgid "In this example, the effect would be to add an @file{/etc/issue} file pointing to the given file." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34107 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} setuid-program-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34111 +msgid "Type for the ``setuid-program service''. This service collects lists of executable file names, passed as gexps, and adds them to the set of setuid-root programs on the system (@pxref{Setuid Programs})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34113 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} profile-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34117 +msgid "Type of the service that populates the @dfn{system profile}---i.e., the programs under @file{/run/current-system/profile}. Other services can extend it by passing it lists of packages to add to the system profile." +msgstr "" + +#. type: anchor{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34121 +msgid "provenance-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34121 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} provenance-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34125 +msgid "This is the type of the service that records @dfn{provenance meta-data} in the system itself. It creates several files under @file{/run/current-system}:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34127 +#, no-wrap +msgid "channels.scm" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34132 +msgid "This is a ``channel file'' that can be passed to @command{guix pull -C} or @command{guix time-machine -C}, and which describes the channels used to build the system, if that information was available (@pxref{Channels})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34133 +#, no-wrap +msgid "configuration.scm" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34138 +msgid "This is the file that was passed as the value for this @code{provenance-service-type} service. By default, @command{guix system reconfigure} automatically passes the OS configuration file it received on the command line." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34139 +#, no-wrap +msgid "provenance" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34142 +msgid "This contains the same information as the two other files but in a format that is more readily processable." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34146 +msgid "In general, these two pieces of information (channels and configuration file) are enough to reproduce the operating system ``from source''." +msgstr "" + +#. type: quotation +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34147 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Caveats" +msgstr "" + +#. type: quotation +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34154 +msgid "This information is necessary to rebuild your operating system, but it is not always sufficient. In particular, @file{configuration.scm} itself is insufficient if it is not self-contained---if it refers to external Guile modules or to extra files. If you want @file{configuration.scm} to be self-contained, we recommend that modules or files it refers to be part of a channel." +msgstr "" + +#. type: quotation +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34162 +msgid "Besides, provenance meta-data is ``silent'' in the sense that it does not change the bits contained in your system, @emph{except for the meta-data bits themselves}. Two different OS configurations or sets of channels can lead to the same system, bit-for-bit; when @code{provenance-service-type} is used, these two systems will have different meta-data and thus different store file names, which makes comparison less trivial." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34167 +msgid "This service is automatically added to your operating system configuration when you use @command{guix system reconfigure}, @command{guix system init}, or @command{guix deploy}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34172 +#, no-wrap +msgid "shepherd services" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34173 +#, no-wrap +msgid "PID 1" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34174 +#, no-wrap +msgid "init system" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34180 +msgid "The @code{(gnu services shepherd)} module provides a way to define services managed by the GNU@tie{}Shepherd, which is the initialization system---the first process that is started when the system boots, also known as PID@tie{}1 (@pxref{Introduction,,, shepherd, The GNU Shepherd Manual})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34186 +msgid "Services in the Shepherd can depend on each other. For instance, the SSH daemon may need to be started after the syslog daemon has been started, which in turn can only happen once all the file systems have been mounted. The simple operating system defined earlier (@pxref{Using the Configuration System}) results in a service graph like this:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34188 +msgid "@image{images/shepherd-graph,,5in,Typical shepherd service graph.}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34192 +msgid "You can actually generate such a graph for any operating system definition using the @command{guix system shepherd-graph} command (@pxref{system-shepherd-graph, @command{guix system shepherd-graph}})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34196 +msgid "The @code{%shepherd-root-service} is a service object representing PID@tie{}1, of type @code{shepherd-root-service-type}; it can be extended by passing it lists of @code{<shepherd-service>} objects." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34197 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} shepherd-service" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34199 +msgid "The data type representing a service managed by the Shepherd." +msgstr "" + +#. type: code{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34201 +#, no-wrap +msgid "provision" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34203 +msgid "This is a list of symbols denoting what the service provides." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34208 +msgid "These are the names that may be passed to @command{herd start}, @command{herd status}, and similar commands (@pxref{Invoking herd,,, shepherd, The GNU Shepherd Manual}). @xref{Slots of services, the @code{provides} slot,, shepherd, The GNU Shepherd Manual}, for details." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34209 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{requirement} (default: @code{'()})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34211 +msgid "List of symbols denoting the Shepherd services this one depends on." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34212 +#, no-wrap +msgid "one-shot services, for the Shepherd" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34217 +msgid "Whether this service is @dfn{one-shot}. One-shot services stop immediately after their @code{start} action has completed. @xref{Slots of services,,, shepherd, The GNU Shepherd Manual}, for more info." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34218 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{respawn?} (default: @code{#t})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34221 +msgid "Whether to restart the service when it stops, for instance when the underlying process dies." +msgstr "" + +#. type: code{#1} +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34222 +#, no-wrap +msgid "start" +msgstr "" + +#. type: itemx +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34223 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{stop} (default: @code{#~(const #f)})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34229 +msgid "The @code{start} and @code{stop} fields refer to the Shepherd's facilities to start and stop processes (@pxref{Service De- and Constructors,,, shepherd, The GNU Shepherd Manual}). They are given as G-expressions that get expanded in the Shepherd configuration file (@pxref{G-Expressions})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34230 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{actions} (default: @code{'()})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34231 +#, no-wrap +msgid "actions, of Shepherd services" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34236 +msgid "This is a list of @code{shepherd-action} objects (see below) defining @dfn{actions} supported by the service, in addition to the standard @code{start} and @code{stop} actions. Actions listed here become available as @command{herd} sub-commands:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34239 +#, no-wrap +msgid "herd @var{action} @var{service} [@var{arguments}@dots{}]\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34241 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{auto-start?} (default: @code{#t})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34244 +msgid "Whether this service should be started automatically by the Shepherd. If it is @code{#f} the service has to be started manually with @code{herd start}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34247 +msgid "A documentation string, as shown when running:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34250 +#, no-wrap +msgid "herd doc @var{service-name}\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34254 +msgid "where @var{service-name} is one of the symbols in @code{provision} (@pxref{Invoking herd,,, shepherd, The GNU Shepherd Manual})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34255 +#, no-wrap +msgid "@code{modules} (default: @code{%default-modules})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34258 +msgid "This is the list of modules that must be in scope when @code{start} and @code{stop} are evaluated." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34266 +msgid "The example below defines a Shepherd service that spawns @command{syslogd}, the system logger from the GNU Networking Utilities (@pxref{syslogd invocation, @command{syslogd},, inetutils, GNU Inetutils}):" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34278 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(let ((config (plain-file \"syslogd.conf\" \"@dots{}\")))\n" +" (shepherd-service\n" +" (documentation \"Run the syslog daemon (syslogd).\")\n" +" (provision '(syslogd))\n" +" (requirement '(user-processes))\n" +" (start #~(make-forkexec-constructor\n" +" (list #$(file-append inetutils \"/libexec/syslogd\")\n" +" \"--rcfile\" #$config)\n" +" #:pid-file \"/var/run/syslog.pid\"))\n" +" (stop #~(make-kill-destructor))))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34293 +msgid "Key elements in this example are the @code{start} and @code{stop} fields: they are @dfn{staged} code snippets that use the @code{make-forkexec-constructor} procedure provided by the Shepherd and its dual, @code{make-kill-destructor} (@pxref{Service De- and Constructors,,, shepherd, The GNU Shepherd Manual}). The @code{start} field will have @command{shepherd} spawn @command{syslogd} with the given option; note that we pass @code{config} after @option{--rcfile}, which is a configuration file declared above (contents of this file are omitted). Likewise, the @code{stop} field tells how this service is to be stopped; in this case, it is stopped by making the @code{kill} system call on its PID@. Code staging is achieved using G-expressions: @code{#~} stages code, while @code{#$} ``escapes'' back to host code (@pxref{G-Expressions})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34294 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} shepherd-action" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34297 +msgid "This is the data type that defines additional actions implemented by a Shepherd service (see above)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34301 +msgid "Symbol naming the action." +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34304 +msgid "This is a documentation string for the action. It can be viewed by running:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34307 +#, no-wrap +msgid "herd doc @var{service} action @var{action}\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34309 +#, no-wrap +msgid "procedure" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34313 +msgid "This should be a gexp that evaluates to a procedure of at least one argument, which is the ``running value'' of the service (@pxref{Slots of services,,, shepherd, The GNU Shepherd Manual})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34317 +msgid "The following example defines an action called @code{say-hello} that kindly greets the user:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34326 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(shepherd-action\n" +" (name 'say-hello)\n" +" (documentation \"Say hi!\")\n" +" (procedure #~(lambda (running . args)\n" +" (format #t \"Hello, friend! arguments: ~s\\n\"\n" +" args)\n" +" #t)))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34329 +msgid "Assuming this action is added to the @code{example} service, then you can do:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34335 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"# herd say-hello example\n" +"Hello, friend! arguments: ()\n" +"# herd say-hello example a b c\n" +"Hello, friend! arguments: (\"a\" \"b\" \"c\")\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34340 +msgid "This, as you can see, is a fairly sophisticated way to say hello. @xref{Service Convenience,,, shepherd, The GNU Shepherd Manual}, for more info on actions." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34342 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} shepherd-root-service-type" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34344 +msgid "The service type for the Shepherd ``root service''---i.e., PID@tie{}1." +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34349 +msgid "This is the service type that extensions target when they want to create shepherd services (@pxref{Service Types and Services}, for an example). Each extension must pass a list of @code{<shepherd-service>}. Its value must be a @code{shepherd-configuration}, as described below." +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34351 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Data Type} shepherd-configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: deftp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34353 +msgid "This data type represents the Shepherd's configuration." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34355 +#, no-wrap +msgid "shepherd (default: @code{shepherd})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34357 +msgid "The Shepherd package to use." +msgstr "" + +#. type: item +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34358 +#, no-wrap +msgid "services (default: @code{'()})" +msgstr "" + +#. type: table +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34362 +msgid "A list of @code{<shepherd-service>} to start. You should probably use the service extension mechanism instead (@pxref{Shepherd Services})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34367 +msgid "The following example specifies the Shepherd package for the operating system:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34382 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(operating-system\n" +" ;; ...\n" +" (services (append (list openssh-service-type))\n" +" ;; ...\n" +" %desktop-services)\n" +" ;; ...\n" +" ;; Use own Shepherd package.\n" +" (essential-services\n" +" (modify-services (operating-system-default-essential-services\n" +" this-operating-system)\n" +" (shepherd-root-service-type config => (shepherd-configuration\n" +" (inherit config)\n" +" (shepherd my-shepherd))))))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34384 +#, no-wrap +msgid "{Scheme Variable} %shepherd-root-service" +msgstr "" + +#. type: defvr +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34386 +msgid "This service represents PID@tie{}1." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34392 +#, no-wrap +msgid "documentation, searching for" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34393 +#, no-wrap +msgid "searching for documentation" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34394 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Info, documentation format" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34395 +#, no-wrap +msgid "man pages" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34396 +#, no-wrap +msgid "manual pages" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34403 +msgid "In most cases packages installed with Guix come with documentation. There are two main documentation formats: ``Info'', a browsable hypertext format used for GNU software, and ``manual pages'' (or ``man pages''), the linear documentation format traditionally found on Unix. Info manuals are accessed with the @command{info} command or with Emacs, and man pages are accessed using @command{man}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34407 +msgid "You can look for documentation of software installed on your system by keyword. For example, the following command searches for information about ``TLS'' in Info manuals:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34415 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"$ info -k TLS\n" +"\"(emacs)Network Security\" -- STARTTLS\n" +"\"(emacs)Network Security\" -- TLS\n" +"\"(gnutls)Core TLS API\" -- gnutls_certificate_set_verify_flags\n" +"\"(gnutls)Core TLS API\" -- gnutls_certificate_set_verify_function\n" +"@dots{}\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34419 +msgid "The command below searches for the same keyword in man pages:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34425 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"$ man -k TLS\n" +"SSL (7) - OpenSSL SSL/TLS library\n" +"certtool (1) - GnuTLS certificate tool\n" +"@dots {}\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34431 +msgid "These searches are purely local to your computer so you have the guarantee that documentation you find corresponds to what you have actually installed, you can access it off-line, and your privacy is respected." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34434 +msgid "Once you have these results, you can view the relevant documentation by running, say:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34437 +#, no-wrap +msgid "$ info \"(gnutls)Core TLS API\"\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34441 +msgid "or:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34444 +#, no-wrap +msgid "$ man certtool\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34452 +msgid "Info manuals contain sections and indices as well as hyperlinks like those found in Web pages. The @command{info} reader (@pxref{Top, Info reader,, info-stnd, Stand-alone GNU Info}) and its Emacs counterpart (@pxref{Misc Help,,, emacs, The GNU Emacs Manual}) provide intuitive key bindings to navigate manuals. @xref{Getting Started,,, info, Info: An Introduction}, for an introduction to Info navigation." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34456 +#, no-wrap +msgid "debugging files" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34462 +msgid "Program binaries, as produced by the GCC compilers for instance, are typically written in the ELF format, with a section containing @dfn{debugging information}. Debugging information is what allows the debugger, GDB, to map binary code to source code; it is required to debug a compiled program in good conditions." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34466 +msgid "This chapter explains how to use separate debug info when packages provide it, and how to rebuild packages with debug info when it's missing." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34482 +msgid "The problem with debugging information is that is takes up a fair amount of disk space. For example, debugging information for the GNU C Library weighs in at more than 60 MiB@. Thus, as a user, keeping all the debugging info of all the installed programs is usually not an option. Yet, space savings should not come at the cost of an impediment to debugging---especially in the GNU system, which should make it easier for users to exert their computing freedom (@pxref{GNU Distribution})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34489 +msgid "Thankfully, the GNU Binary Utilities (Binutils) and GDB provide a mechanism that allows users to get the best of both worlds: debugging information can be stripped from the binaries and stored in separate files. GDB is then able to load debugging information from those files, when they are available (@pxref{Separate Debug Files,,, gdb, Debugging with GDB})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34497 +msgid "The GNU distribution takes advantage of this by storing debugging information in the @code{lib/debug} sub-directory of a separate package output unimaginatively called @code{debug} (@pxref{Packages with Multiple Outputs}). Users can choose to install the @code{debug} output of a package when they need it. For instance, the following command installs the debugging information for the GNU C Library and for GNU Guile:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34500 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix install glibc:debug guile:debug\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34506 +msgid "GDB must then be told to look for debug files in the user's profile, by setting the @code{debug-file-directory} variable (consider setting it from the @file{~/.gdbinit} file, @pxref{Startup,,, gdb, Debugging with GDB}):" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34509 +#, no-wrap +msgid "(gdb) set debug-file-directory ~/.guix-profile/lib/debug\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34513 +msgid "From there on, GDB will pick up debugging information from the @file{.debug} files under @file{~/.guix-profile/lib/debug}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34520 +msgid "In addition, you will most likely want GDB to be able to show the source code being debugged. To do that, you will have to unpack the source code of the package of interest (obtained with @code{guix build --source}, @pxref{Invoking guix build}), and to point GDB to that source directory using the @code{directory} command (@pxref{Source Path, @code{directory},, gdb, Debugging with GDB})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34528 +msgid "The @code{debug} output mechanism in Guix is implemented by the @code{gnu-build-system} (@pxref{Build Systems}). Currently, it is opt-in---debugging information is available only for the packages with definitions explicitly declaring a @code{debug} output. To check whether a package has a @code{debug} output, use @command{guix package --list-available} (@pxref{Invoking guix package})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34530 +msgid "Read on for how to deal with packages lacking a @code{debug} output." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34542 +msgid "As we saw above, some packages, but not all, provide debugging info in a @code{debug} output. What can you do when debugging info is missing? The @option{--with-debug-info} option provides a solution to that: it allows you to rebuild the package(s) for which debugging info is missing---and only those---and to graft those onto the application you're debugging. Thus, while it's not as fast as installing a @code{debug} output, it is relatively inexpensive." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34547 +msgid "Let's illustrate that. Suppose you're experiencing a bug in Inkscape and would like to see what's going on in GLib, a library that's deep down in its dependency graph. As it turns out, GLib does not have a @code{debug} output and the backtrace GDB shows is all sadness:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34558 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(gdb) bt\n" +"#0 0x00007ffff5f92190 in g_getenv ()\n" +" from /gnu/store/@dots{}-glib-2.62.6/lib/libglib-2.0.so.0\n" +"#1 0x00007ffff608a7d6 in gobject_init_ctor ()\n" +" from /gnu/store/@dots{}-glib-2.62.6/lib/libgobject-2.0.so.0\n" +"#2 0x00007ffff7fe275a in call_init (l=<optimized out>, argc=argc@@entry=1, argv=argv@@entry=0x7fffffffcfd8, \n" +" env=env@@entry=0x7fffffffcfe8) at dl-init.c:72\n" +"#3 0x00007ffff7fe2866 in call_init (env=0x7fffffffcfe8, argv=0x7fffffffcfd8, argc=1, l=<optimized out>)\n" +" at dl-init.c:118\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34562 +msgid "To address that, you install Inkscape linked against a variant GLib that contains debug info:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34568 +msgid "This time, debugging will be a whole lot nicer:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34586 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"$ gdb --args sh -c 'exec inkscape'\n" +"@dots{}\n" +"(gdb) b g_getenv\n" +"Function \"g_getenv\" not defined.\n" +"Make breakpoint pending on future shared library load? (y or [n]) y\n" +"Breakpoint 1 (g_getenv) pending.\n" +"(gdb) r\n" +"Starting program: /gnu/store/@dots{}-profile/bin/sh -c exec\\ inkscape\n" +"@dots{}\n" +"(gdb) bt\n" +"#0 g_getenv (variable=variable@@entry=0x7ffff60c7a2e \"GOBJECT_DEBUG\") at ../glib-2.62.6/glib/genviron.c:252\n" +"#1 0x00007ffff608a7d6 in gobject_init () at ../glib-2.62.6/gobject/gtype.c:4380\n" +"#2 gobject_init_ctor () at ../glib-2.62.6/gobject/gtype.c:4493\n" +"#3 0x00007ffff7fe275a in call_init (l=<optimized out>, argc=argc@@entry=3, argv=argv@@entry=0x7fffffffd088, \n" +" env=env@@entry=0x7fffffffd0a8) at dl-init.c:72\n" +"@dots{}\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34589 +msgid "Much better!" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34593 +msgid "Note that there can be packages for which @option{--with-debug-info} will not have the desired effect. @xref{Package Transformation Options, @option{--with-debug-info}}, for more information." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34597 +#, no-wrap +msgid "security updates" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34606 +msgid "Occasionally, important security vulnerabilities are discovered in software packages and must be patched. Guix developers try hard to keep track of known vulnerabilities and to apply fixes as soon as possible in the @code{master} branch of Guix (we do not yet provide a ``stable'' branch containing only security updates). The @command{guix lint} tool helps developers find out about vulnerable versions of software packages in the distribution:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: smallexample +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34613 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"$ guix lint -c cve\n" +"gnu/packages/base.scm:652:2: glibc@@2.21: probably vulnerable to CVE-2015-1781, CVE-2015-7547\n" +"gnu/packages/gcc.scm:334:2: gcc@@4.9.3: probably vulnerable to CVE-2015-5276\n" +"gnu/packages/image.scm:312:2: openjpeg@@2.1.0: probably vulnerable to CVE-2016-1923, CVE-2016-1924\n" +"@dots{}\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34616 +msgid "@xref{Invoking guix lint}, for more information." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34625 +msgid "Guix follows a functional package management discipline (@pxref{Introduction}), which implies that, when a package is changed, @emph{every package that depends on it} must be rebuilt. This can significantly slow down the deployment of fixes in core packages such as libc or Bash, since basically the whole distribution would need to be rebuilt. Using pre-built binaries helps (@pxref{Substitutes}), but deployment may still take more time than desired." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34626 +#, no-wrap +msgid "grafts" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34634 +msgid "To address this, Guix implements @dfn{grafts}, a mechanism that allows for fast deployment of critical updates without the costs associated with a whole-distribution rebuild. The idea is to rebuild only the package that needs to be patched, and then to ``graft'' it onto packages explicitly installed by the user and that were previously referring to the original package. The cost of grafting is typically very low, and order of magnitudes lower than a full rebuild of the dependency chain." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34635 +#, no-wrap +msgid "replacements of packages, for grafts" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34641 +msgid "For instance, suppose a security update needs to be applied to Bash. Guix developers will provide a package definition for the ``fixed'' Bash, say @code{bash-fixed}, in the usual way (@pxref{Defining Packages}). Then, the original package definition is augmented with a @code{replacement} field pointing to the package containing the bug fix:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: lisp +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34648 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"(define bash\n" +" (package\n" +" (name \"bash\")\n" +" ;; @dots{}\n" +" (replacement bash-fixed)))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34658 +msgid "From there on, any package depending directly or indirectly on Bash---as reported by @command{guix gc --requisites} (@pxref{Invoking guix gc})---that is installed is automatically ``rewritten'' to refer to @code{bash-fixed} instead of @code{bash}. This grafting process takes time proportional to the size of the package, usually less than a minute for an ``average'' package on a recent machine. Grafting is recursive: when an indirect dependency requires grafting, then grafting ``propagates'' up to the package that the user is installing." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34666 +msgid "Currently, the length of the name and version of the graft and that of the package it replaces (@code{bash-fixed} and @code{bash} in the example above) must be equal. This restriction mostly comes from the fact that grafting works by patching files, including binary files, directly. Other restrictions may apply: for instance, when adding a graft to a package providing a shared library, the original shared library and its replacement must have the same @code{SONAME} and be binary-compatible." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34670 +msgid "The @option{--no-grafts} command-line option allows you to forcefully avoid grafting (@pxref{Common Build Options, @option{--no-grafts}}). Thus, the command:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34673 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix build bash --no-grafts\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34677 +msgid "returns the store file name of the original Bash, whereas:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34680 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix build bash\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34685 +msgid "returns the store file name of the ``fixed'', replacement Bash. This allows you to distinguish between the two variants of Bash." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34688 +msgid "To verify which Bash your whole profile refers to, you can run (@pxref{Invoking guix gc}):" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34691 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix gc -R $(readlink -f ~/.guix-profile) | grep bash\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34696 +msgid "@dots{} and compare the store file names that you get with those above. Likewise for a complete Guix system generation:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34699 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix gc -R $(guix system build my-config.scm) | grep bash\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34703 +msgid "Lastly, to check which Bash running processes are using, you can use the @command{lsof} command:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34706 +#, no-wrap +msgid "lsof | grep /gnu/store/.*bash\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34714 +#, no-wrap +msgid "bootstrapping" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34721 +msgid "Bootstrapping in our context refers to how the distribution gets built ``from nothing''. Remember that the build environment of a derivation contains nothing but its declared inputs (@pxref{Introduction}). So there's an obvious chicken-and-egg problem: how does the first package get built? How does the first compiler get compiled?" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34729 +msgid "It is tempting to think of this question as one that only die-hard hackers may care about. However, while the answer to that question is technical in nature, its implications are wide-ranging. How the distribution is bootstrapped defines the extent to which we, as individuals and as a collective of users and hackers, can trust the software we run. It is a central concern from the standpoint of @emph{security} and from a @emph{user freedom} viewpoint." +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34730 guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34942 +#, no-wrap +msgid "bootstrap binaries" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34740 +msgid "The GNU system is primarily made of C code, with libc at its core. The GNU build system itself assumes the availability of a Bourne shell and command-line tools provided by GNU Coreutils, Awk, Findutils, `sed', and `grep'. Furthermore, build programs---programs that run @code{./configure}, @code{make}, etc.---are written in Guile Scheme (@pxref{Derivations}). Consequently, to be able to build anything at all, from scratch, Guix relies on pre-built binaries of Guile, GCC, Binutils, libc, and the other packages mentioned above---the @dfn{bootstrap binaries}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34744 +msgid "These bootstrap binaries are ``taken for granted'', though we can also re-create them if needed (@pxref{Preparing to Use the Bootstrap Binaries})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: section +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34751 +#, no-wrap +msgid "The Reduced Binary Seed Bootstrap" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34758 +msgid "Guix---like other GNU/Linux distributions---is traditionally bootstrapped from a set of bootstrap binaries: Bourne shell, command-line tools provided by GNU Coreutils, Awk, Findutils, `sed', and `grep' and Guile, GCC, Binutils, and the GNU C Library (@pxref{Bootstrapping}). Usually, these bootstrap binaries are ``taken for granted.''" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34764 +msgid "Taking the bootstrap binaries for granted means that we consider them to be a correct and trustworthy ``seed'' for building the complete system. Therein lies a problem: the combined size of these bootstrap binaries is about 250MB (@pxref{Bootstrappable Builds,,, mes, GNU Mes}). Auditing or even inspecting these is next to impossible." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34769 +msgid "For @code{i686-linux} and @code{x86_64-linux}, Guix now features a ``Reduced Binary Seed'' bootstrap @footnote{We would like to say: ``Full Source Bootstrap'' and while we are working towards that goal it would be hyperbole to use that term for what we do now.}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34775 +msgid "The Reduced Binary Seed bootstrap removes the most critical tools---from a trust perspective---from the bootstrap binaries: GCC, Binutils and the GNU C Library are replaced by: @code{bootstrap-mescc-tools} (a tiny assembler and linker) and @code{bootstrap-mes} (a small Scheme Interpreter and a C compiler written in Scheme and the Mes C Library, built for TinyCC and for GCC)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34780 +msgid "Using these new binary seeds the ``missing'' Binutils, GCC, and the GNU C Library are built from source. From here on the more traditional bootstrap process resumes. This approach has reduced the bootstrap binaries in size to about 145MB in Guix v1.1." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34788 +msgid "The next step that Guix has taken is to replace the shell and all its utilities with implementations in Guile Scheme, the @emph{Scheme-only bootstrap}. Gash (@pxref{Gash,,, gash, The Gash manual}) is a POSIX-compatible shell that replaces Bash, and it comes with Gash Utils which has minimalist replacements for Awk, the GNU Core Utilities, Grep, Gzip, Sed, and Tar. The rest of the bootstrap binary seeds that were removed are now built from source." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34798 +msgid "Building the GNU System from source is currently only possible by adding some historical GNU packages as intermediate steps@footnote{Packages such as @code{gcc-2.95.3}, @code{binutils-2.14}, @code{glibc-2.2.5}, @code{gzip-1.2.4}, @code{tar-1.22}, and some others. For details, see @file{gnu/packages/commencement.scm}.}. As Gash and Gash Utils mature, and GNU packages become more bootstrappable again (e.g., new releases of GNU Sed will also ship as gzipped tarballs again, as alternative to the hard to bootstrap @code{xz}-compression), this set of added packages can hopefully be reduced again." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34802 +msgid "The graph below shows the resulting dependency graph for @code{gcc-core-mesboot0}, the bootstrap compiler used for the traditional bootstrap of the rest of the Guix System." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34805 +msgid "@image{images/gcc-core-mesboot0-graph,6in,,Dependency graph of gcc-core-mesboot0}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34812 +msgid "The only significant binary bootstrap seeds that remain@footnote{ Ignoring the 68KB @code{mescc-tools}; that will be removed later, together with @code{mes}.} are a Scheme interpreter and a Scheme compiler: GNU Mes and GNU Guile@footnote{Not shown in this graph are the static binaries for @file{bash}, @code{tar}, and @code{xz} that are used to get Guile running.}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34815 +msgid "This further reduction has brought down the size of the binary seed to about 60MB for @code{i686-linux} and @code{x86_64-linux}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34820 +msgid "Work is ongoing to remove all binary blobs from our free software bootstrap stack, working towards a Full Source Bootstrap. Also ongoing is work to bring these bootstraps to the @code{arm-linux} and @code{aarch64-linux} architectures and to the Hurd." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34824 +msgid "If you are interested, join us on @samp{#bootstrappable} on the Freenode IRC network or discuss on @email{bug-mes@@gnu.org} or @email{gash-devel@@nongnu.org}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34831 +msgid "@image{images/bootstrap-graph,6in,,Dependency graph of the early bootstrap derivations}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34836 +msgid "The figure above shows the very beginning of the dependency graph of the distribution, corresponding to the package definitions of the @code{(gnu packages bootstrap)} module. A similar figure can be generated with @command{guix graph} (@pxref{Invoking guix graph}), along the lines of:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34841 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"guix graph -t derivation \\\n" +" -e '(@@@@ (gnu packages bootstrap) %bootstrap-gcc)' \\\n" +" | dot -Tps > gcc.ps\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34844 +msgid "or, for the further Reduced Binary Seed bootstrap" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34849 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"guix graph -t derivation \\\n" +" -e '(@@@@ (gnu packages bootstrap) %bootstrap-mes)' \\\n" +" | dot -Tps > mes.ps\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34858 +msgid "At this level of detail, things are slightly complex. First, Guile itself consists of an ELF executable, along with many source and compiled Scheme files that are dynamically loaded when it runs. This gets stored in the @file{guile-2.0.7.tar.xz} tarball shown in this graph. This tarball is part of Guix's ``source'' distribution, and gets inserted into the store with @code{add-to-store} (@pxref{The Store})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34867 +msgid "But how do we write a derivation that unpacks this tarball and adds it to the store? To solve this problem, the @code{guile-bootstrap-2.0.drv} derivation---the first one that gets built---uses @code{bash} as its builder, which runs @code{build-bootstrap-guile.sh}, which in turn calls @code{tar} to unpack the tarball. Thus, @file{bash}, @file{tar}, @file{xz}, and @file{mkdir} are statically-linked binaries, also part of the Guix source distribution, whose sole purpose is to allow the Guile tarball to be unpacked." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34879 +msgid "Once @code{guile-bootstrap-2.0.drv} is built, we have a functioning Guile that can be used to run subsequent build programs. Its first task is to download tarballs containing the other pre-built binaries---this is what the @file{.tar.xz.drv} derivations do. Guix modules such as @code{ftp-client.scm} are used for this purpose. The @code{module-import.drv} derivations import those modules in a directory in the store, using the original layout. The @code{module-import-compiled.drv} derivations compile those modules, and write them in an output directory with the right layout. This corresponds to the @code{#:modules} argument of @code{build-expression->derivation} (@pxref{Derivations})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34884 +msgid "Finally, the various tarballs are unpacked by the derivations @code{gcc-bootstrap-0.drv}, @code{glibc-bootstrap-0.drv}, or @code{bootstrap-mes-0.drv} and @code{bootstrap-mescc-tools-0.drv}, at which point we have a working C tool chain." +msgstr "" + +#. type: unnumberedsec +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34885 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Building the Build Tools" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34894 +msgid "Bootstrapping is complete when we have a full tool chain that does not depend on the pre-built bootstrap tools discussed above. This no-dependency requirement is verified by checking whether the files of the final tool chain contain references to the @file{/gnu/store} directories of the bootstrap inputs. The process that leads to this ``final'' tool chain is described by the package definitions found in the @code{(gnu packages commencement)} module." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34901 +msgid "The @command{guix graph} command allows us to ``zoom out'' compared to the graph above, by looking at the level of package objects instead of individual derivations---remember that a package may translate to several derivations, typically one derivation to download its source, one to build the Guile modules it needs, and one to actually build the package from source. The command:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34906 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"guix graph -t bag \\\n" +" -e '(@@@@ (gnu packages commencement)\n" +" glibc-final-with-bootstrap-bash)' | xdot -\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34913 +msgid "displays the dependency graph leading to the ``final'' C library@footnote{You may notice the @code{glibc-intermediate} label, suggesting that it is not @emph{quite} final, but as a good approximation, we will consider it final.}, depicted below." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34915 +msgid "@image{images/bootstrap-packages,6in,,Dependency graph of the early packages}" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34921 +msgid "The first tool that gets built with the bootstrap binaries is GNU@tie{}Make---noted @code{make-boot0} above---which is a prerequisite for all the following packages. From there Findutils and Diffutils get built." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34926 +msgid "Then come the first-stage Binutils and GCC, built as pseudo cross tools---i.e., with @option{--target} equal to @option{--host}. They are used to build libc. Thanks to this cross-build trick, this libc is guaranteed not to hold any reference to the initial tool chain." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34932 +msgid "From there the final Binutils and GCC (not shown above) are built. GCC uses @command{ld} from the final Binutils, and links programs against the just-built libc. This tool chain is used to build the other packages used by Guix and by the GNU Build System: Guile, Bash, Coreutils, etc." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34938 +msgid "And voilà! At this point we have the complete set of build tools that the GNU Build System expects. These are in the @code{%final-inputs} variable of the @code{(gnu packages commencement)} module, and are implicitly used by any package that uses @code{gnu-build-system} (@pxref{Build Systems, @code{gnu-build-system}})." +msgstr "" + +#. type: unnumberedsec +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34940 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Building the Bootstrap Binaries" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34947 +msgid "Because the final tool chain does not depend on the bootstrap binaries, those rarely need to be updated. Nevertheless, it is useful to have an automated way to produce them, should an update occur, and this is what the @code{(gnu packages make-bootstrap)} module provides." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34953 +msgid "The following command builds the tarballs containing the bootstrap binaries (Binutils, GCC, glibc, for the traditional bootstrap and linux-libre-headers, bootstrap-mescc-tools, bootstrap-mes for the Reduced Binary Seed bootstrap, and Guile, and a tarball containing a mixture of Coreutils and other basic command-line tools):" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34956 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix build bootstrap-tarballs\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34961 +msgid "The generated tarballs are those that should be referred to in the @code{(gnu packages bootstrap)} module mentioned at the beginning of this section." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34967 +msgid "Still here? Then perhaps by now you've started to wonder: when do we reach a fixed point? That is an interesting question! The answer is unknown, but if you would like to investigate further (and have significant computational and storage resources to do so), then let us know." +msgstr "" + +#. type: unnumberedsec +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34968 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Reducing the Set of Bootstrap Binaries" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34976 +msgid "Our traditional bootstrap includes GCC, GNU Libc, Guile, etc. That's a lot of binary code! Why is that a problem? It's a problem because these big chunks of binary code are practically non-auditable, which makes it hard to establish what source code produced them. Every unauditable binary also leaves us vulnerable to compiler backdoors as described by Ken Thompson in the 1984 paper @emph{Reflections on Trusting Trust}." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34982 +msgid "This is mitigated by the fact that our bootstrap binaries were generated from an earlier Guix revision. Nevertheless it lacks the level of transparency that we get in the rest of the package dependency graph, where Guix always gives us a source-to-binary mapping. Thus, our goal is to reduce the set of bootstrap binaries to the bare minimum." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34988 +msgid "The @uref{https://bootstrappable.org, Bootstrappable.org web site} lists on-going projects to do that. One of these is about replacing the bootstrap GCC with a sequence of assemblers, interpreters, and compilers of increasing complexity, which could be built from source starting from a simple and auditable assembler." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:34997 +msgid "Our first major achievement is the replacement of of GCC, the GNU C Library and Binutils by MesCC-Tools (a simple hex linker and macro assembler) and Mes (@pxref{Top, GNU Mes Reference Manual,, mes, GNU Mes}, a Scheme interpreter and C compiler in Scheme). Neither MesCC-Tools nor Mes can be fully bootstrapped yet and thus we inject them as binary seeds. We call this the Reduced Binary Seed bootstrap, as it has halved the size of our bootstrap binaries! Also, it has eliminated the C compiler binary; i686-linux and x86_64-linux Guix packages are now bootstrapped without any binary C compiler." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35000 +msgid "Work is ongoing to make MesCC-Tools and Mes fully bootstrappable and we are also looking at any other bootstrap binaries. Your help is welcome!" +msgstr "" + +#. type: chapter +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35002 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Porting to a New Platform" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35011 +msgid "As discussed above, the GNU distribution is self-contained, and self-containment is achieved by relying on pre-built ``bootstrap binaries'' (@pxref{Bootstrapping}). These binaries are specific to an operating system kernel, CPU architecture, and application binary interface (ABI). Thus, to port the distribution to a platform that is not yet supported, one must build those bootstrap binaries, and update the @code{(gnu packages bootstrap)} module to use them on that platform." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35016 +msgid "Fortunately, Guix can @emph{cross compile} those bootstrap binaries. When everything goes well, and assuming the GNU tool chain supports the target platform, this can be as simple as running a command like this one:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: example +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35019 +#, no-wrap +msgid "guix build --target=armv5tel-linux-gnueabi bootstrap-tarballs\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35026 +msgid "For this to work, the @code{glibc-dynamic-linker} procedure in @code{(gnu packages bootstrap)} must be augmented to return the right file name for libc's dynamic linker on that platform; likewise, @code{system->linux-architecture} in @code{(gnu packages linux)} must be taught about the new platform." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35035 +msgid "Once these are built, the @code{(gnu packages bootstrap)} module needs to be updated to refer to these binaries on the target platform. That is, the hashes and URLs of the bootstrap tarballs for the new platform must be added alongside those of the currently supported platforms. The bootstrap Guile tarball is treated specially: it is expected to be available locally, and @file{gnu/local.mk} has rules to download it for the supported architectures; a rule for the new platform must be added as well." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35044 +msgid "In practice, there may be some complications. First, it may be that the extended GNU triplet that specifies an ABI (like the @code{eabi} suffix above) is not recognized by all the GNU tools. Typically, glibc recognizes some of these, whereas GCC uses an extra @option{--with-abi} configure flag (see @code{gcc.scm} for examples of how to handle this). Second, some of the required packages could fail to build for that platform. Lastly, the generated binaries could be broken for some reason." +msgstr "" + +#. type: include +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35046 +#, no-wrap +msgid "contributing.texi" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35059 +msgid "Guix is based on the @uref{https://nixos.org/nix/, Nix package manager}, which was designed and implemented by Eelco Dolstra, with contributions from other people (see the @file{nix/AUTHORS} file in Guix). Nix pioneered functional package management, and promoted unprecedented features, such as transactional package upgrades and rollbacks, per-user profiles, and referentially transparent build processes. Without this work, Guix would not exist." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35062 +msgid "The Nix-based software distributions, Nixpkgs and NixOS, have also been an inspiration for Guix." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35068 +msgid "GNU@tie{}Guix itself is a collective work with contributions from a number of people. See the @file{AUTHORS} file in Guix for more information on these fine people. The @file{THANKS} file lists people who have helped by reporting bugs, taking care of the infrastructure, providing artwork and themes, making suggestions, and more---thank you!" +msgstr "" + +#. type: cindex +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35073 +#, no-wrap +msgid "license, GNU Free Documentation License" +msgstr "" + +#. type: include +#: guix-git/doc/guix.texi:35074 +#, no-wrap +msgid "fdl-1.3.texi" +msgstr "" diff --git a/po/doc/local.mk b/po/doc/local.mk index 317bd72947..f2d009fdc0 100644 --- a/po/doc/local.mk +++ b/po/doc/local.mk @@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ DOC_PO_FILES= \ %D%/guix-manual.es.po \ %D%/guix-manual.de.po \ + %D%/guix-manual.fa.po \ %D%/guix-manual.fr.po \ %D%/guix-manual.pt_BR.po \ %D%/guix-manual.ru.po \ @@ -27,6 +28,7 @@ DOC_PO_FILES= \ DOC_COOKBOOK_PO_FILES= \ %D%/guix-cookbook.de.po \ + %D%/guix-cookbook.fa.po \ %D%/guix-cookbook.fr.po EXTRA_DIST = \ diff --git a/po/packages/LINGUAS b/po/packages/LINGUAS index b2cfc30c91..be7416aaf5 100644 --- a/po/packages/LINGUAS +++ b/po/packages/LINGUAS @@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ en@boldquot en@quot eo es +fa fr hu pl diff --git a/po/packages/fa.po b/po/packages/fa.po new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..bac0362651 --- /dev/null +++ b/po/packages/fa.po @@ -0,0 +1,20886 @@ +# SOME DESCRIPTIVE TITLE. +# Copyright (C) YEAR the authors of Guix (msgids) +# This file is distributed under the same license as the GNU guix package. +# Soheil Khanalipur <soheil@disroot.org>, 2021. +msgid "" +msgstr "" +"Project-Id-Version: GNU guix\n" +"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: bug-guix@gnu.org\n" +"POT-Creation-Date: 2021-04-13 01:18+0200\n" +"PO-Revision-Date: 2021-02-04 21:40+0000\n" +"Last-Translator: Soheil Khanalipur <soheil@disroot.org>\n" +"Language-Team: Persian <https://translate.fedoraproject.org/projects/guix/packages/fa/>\n" +"Language: fa\n" +"MIME-Version: 1.0\n" +"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n" +"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n" +"Plural-Forms: nplurals=2; plural=n > 1;\n" +"X-Generator: Weblate 4.4.2\n" + +#. TRANSLATORS: Dear translator, We would like to inform you that package +#. descriptions may occasionally include Texinfo markup. Texinfo markup +#. looks like "@code{rm -rf}", "@emph{important}", etc. When translating, +#. please leave markup as is. +#: gnu/packages/abiword.scm:124 +msgid "" +"AbiWord is a word processing program. It is rapidly\n" +"becoming a state of the art word processor, with lots of features useful for\n" +"your daily work, personal needs, or for just some good old typing fun." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/aspell.scm:88 +msgid "" +"Aspell is a spell-checker which can be used either as a library or as\n" +"a standalone program. Notable features of Aspell include its full support of\n" +"documents written in the UTF-8 encoding and its ability to use multiple\n" +"dictionaries, including personal ones." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/aspell.scm:137 +msgid "This package provides a dictionary for the GNU Aspell spell checker." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/aspell.scm:436 gnu/packages/libreoffice.scm:897 +#: gnu/packages/libreoffice.scm:970 +msgid "" +"This package provides a dictionary for the Hunspell spell-checking\n" +"library." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/aspell.scm:517 +msgid "" +"Ispell is an interactive spell-checking tool supporting many\n" +"European languages." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/audio.scm:188 +msgid "" +"OpenSLES is a royalty-free, cross-platform,\n" +"hardware-accelerated audio API tuned for embedded systems. It provides a\n" +"standardized, high-performance, low-latency method to access audio\n" +"functionality for developers of native applications on embedded mobile\n" +"multimedia devices, enabling straightforward cross-platform deployment of\n" +"hardware and software audio capabilities, reducing implementation effort, and\n" +"promoting the market for advanced audio." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/audio.scm:224 +msgid "" +"WildMIDI is a simple software midi player which has a core\n" +"softsynth library that can be use with other applications." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/audio.scm:248 +msgid "" +"WebRTC-Audio-Processing library based on Google's\n" +"implementation of WebRTC." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/audio.scm:268 +msgid "" +"VO-AACENC is the VisualOn implementation of Advanced Audio\n" +"Coding (AAC) encoder." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/audio.scm:297 +msgid "" +"TinyALSA is a small library to interface with ALSA in the\n" +"Linux kernel." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/audio.scm:342 +msgid "" +"LibOpenMPT is a cross-platform C++ and C module playback\n" +"library. It is based on the player code of the Open ModPlug Tracker project." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/audio.scm:374 +msgid "" +"LibOFA is an audio fingerprint library, created and provided\n" +"by MusicIP." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/audio.scm:398 +msgid "FAAC is an MPEG-4 and MPEG-2 AAC encoder." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/audio.scm:427 +msgid "" +"LibTiMidity is a MIDI to WAVE converter library that uses\n" +"Gravis Ultrasound-compatible patch files to generate digital audio data from\n" +"General MIDI files." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/audio.scm:452 +msgid "" +"VO-AMR is a library of VisualOn implementation of\n" +"Adaptive Multi Rate Narrowband and Wideband (AMR-NB and AMR-WB) speech codec." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/audio.scm:471 +msgid "" +"OpenCore-AMR is a library of OpenCORE Framework\n" +"implementation of Adaptive Multi Rate Narrowband and Wideband\n" +"(AMR-NB and AMR-WB) speech codec." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/audio.scm:505 +msgid "" +"AlsaModularSynth is a digital implementation of a classical analog\n" +"modular synthesizer system. It uses virtual control voltages to control the\n" +"parameters of the modules. The control voltages which control the frequency\n" +"e.g. of the VCO (Voltage Controlled Oscillator) and VCF (Voltage Controlled\n" +"Filter) modules follow the convention of 1V / Octave." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/audio.scm:546 +msgid "" +"aubio is a tool designed for the extraction of annotations from audio\n" +"signals. Its features include segmenting a sound file before each of its\n" +"attacks, performing pitch detection, tapping the beat and producing MIDI\n" +"streams from live audio." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/audio.scm:677 +msgid "" +"Ardour is a multi-channel digital audio workstation, allowing users to\n" +"record, edit, mix and master audio and MIDI projects. It is targeted at audio\n" +"engineers, musicians, soundtrack editors and composers." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/audio.scm:791 +msgid "" +"Audacity is a multi-track audio editor designed for recording, playing\n" +"and editing digital audio. It features digital effects and spectrum analysis\n" +"tools." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/audio.scm:847 +msgid "" +"This is an open-source version of SGI's audiofile library.\n" +"It provides a uniform programming interface for processing of audio data to\n" +"and from audio files of many common formats.\n" +"\n" +"Currently supported file formats include AIFF/AIFF-C, WAVE, and NeXT/Sun\n" +".snd/.au, BICS, and raw data. Supported compression formats are currently\n" +"G.711 mu-law and A-law." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/audio.scm:889 +msgid "" +"Autotalent is a LADSPA plugin for real-time pitch-correction. Among its\n" +"controls are allowable notes, strength of correction, LFO for vibrato and\n" +"formant warp." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/audio.scm:933 +msgid "" +"AZR-3 is a port of the free VST plugin AZR-3. It is a tonewheel organ\n" +"with drawbars, distortion and rotating speakers. The organ has three\n" +"sections, two polyphonic sections with nine drawbars each and one monophonic\n" +"bass section with five drawbars. A standalone JACK application and LV2\n" +"plugins are provided." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/audio.scm:972 +msgid "" +"Calf Studio Gear is an audio plug-in pack for LV2 and JACK environments.\n" +"The suite contains lots of effects (delay, modulation, signal processing,\n" +"filters, equalizers, dynamics, distortion and mastering effects),\n" +"instruments (SF2 player, organ simulator and a monophonic synthesizer) and\n" +"tools (analyzer, mono/stereo tools, crossovers)." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/audio.scm:1017 +msgid "" +"LV2 port of CAPS, a collection of audio plugins comprising basic virtual\n" +"guitar amplification and a small range of classic effects, signal processors and\n" +"generators of mostly elementary and occasionally exotic nature." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/audio.scm:1056 +msgid "" +"The infamous plugins are a collection of LV2 audio plugins for live\n" +"performances. The plugins include a cellular automaton synthesizer, an\n" +"envelope follower, distortion effects, tape effects and more." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/audio.scm:1091 +msgid "" +"Snapcast is a multi-room client-server audio player. Clients are time\n" +"synchronized with the server to play synced audio." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/audio.scm:1122 +msgid "This package provides Steve Harris's LADSPA plugins." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/audio.scm:1164 +msgid "" +"Swh-plugins-lv2 is a collection of audio plugins in LV2 format. Plugin\n" +"classes include: dynamics (compressor, limiter), time (delay, chorus,\n" +"flanger), ringmodulator, distortion, filters, pitchshift, oscillators,\n" +"emulation (valve, tape), bit fiddling (decimator, pointer-cast), etc." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/audio.scm:1232 +msgid "" +"Tao is a software package for sound synthesis using physical\n" +"models. It provides a virtual acoustic material constructed from masses and\n" +"springs which can be used as the basis for building quite complex virtual\n" +"musical instruments. Tao comes with a synthesis language for creating and\n" +"playing instruments and a C++ API for those who would like to use it as an\n" +"object library." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/audio.scm:1270 +msgid "" +"Csound is a user-programmable and user-extensible sound processing\n" +"language and software synthesizer." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/audio.scm:1297 +msgid "" +"midicomp can manipulate SMF (Standard MIDI File) files. It can both\n" +" read and write SMF files in 0 or format 1 and also read and write its own\n" +" plain text format. This means a SMF file can be turned into easily\n" +" parseable text, edited with any text editor or filtered through any script\n" +" language, and recompiled back into a binary SMF file." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/audio.scm:1345 +msgid "" +"clalsadrv is a C++ wrapper around the ALSA API simplifying access to\n" +"ALSA PCM devices." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/audio.scm:1384 +msgid "" +"The AMB plugins are a set of LADSPA ambisonics plugins, mainly to be\n" +"used within Ardour. Features include: mono and stereo to B-format panning,\n" +"horizontal rotator, square, hexagon and cube decoders." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/audio.scm:1421 +msgid "" +"This package provides various LADSPA plugins. @code{cs_chorus} and\n" +"@code{cs_phaser} provide chorus and phaser effects, respectively;\n" +"@code{mvclpf24} provides four implementations of the low-pass filter used in\n" +"vintage Moog synthesizers; @code{mvchpf24} is based on the voltage-controlled\n" +"high-pass filter by Robert Moog. The filters attempt to accurately emulate\n" +"the non-linear circuit elements of their original analog counterparts." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/audio.scm:1461 +msgid "" +"This package provides a stereo reverb LADSPA plugin based on the\n" +"well-known greverb." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/audio.scm:1497 +msgid "" +"This package provides a LADSPA plugin for a four-band parametric\n" +"equalizer. Each section has an active/bypass switch, frequency, bandwidth and\n" +"gain controls. There is also a global bypass switch and gain control.\n" +"\n" +"The 2nd order resonant filters are implemented using a Mitra-Regalia style\n" +"lattice filter, which is stable even while parameters are being changed.\n" +"\n" +"All switches and controls are internally smoothed, so they can be used @code{live}\n" +"without any clicks or zipper noises. This makes this plugin suitable for use\n" +"in systems that allow automation of plugin control ports, such as Ardour, or\n" +"for stage use." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/audio.scm:1542 +msgid "" +"This package provides a LADSPA plugin to manipulate the stereo width of\n" +"audio signals." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/audio.scm:1579 +msgid "" +"The @code{blvco} LADSPA plugin provides three anti-aliased oscillators:\n" +"\n" +"@enumerate\n" +"@item Pulse-VCO, a dirac pulse oscillator with flat amplitude spectrum\n" +"@item Saw-VCO, a sawtooth oscillator with 1/F amplitude spectrum\n" +"@item Rec-VCO, a square / rectangle oscillator\n" +"@end enumerate\n" +"\n" +"\n" +"All oscillators are low-pass filtered to provide waveforms similar to the\n" +"output of analog synthesizers such as the Moog Voyager." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/audio.scm:1623 +msgid "" +"This package provides a LADSPA plugin for a Wah effect with envelope\n" +"follower." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/audio.scm:1659 +msgid "This package provides a LADSPA plugin for a stereo reverb effect." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/audio.scm:1700 +msgid "" +"FluidSynth is a real-time software synthesizer based on the SoundFont 2\n" +"specifications. FluidSynth reads and handles MIDI events from the MIDI input\n" +"device. It is the software analogue of a MIDI synthesizer. FluidSynth can\n" +"also play midifiles using a Soundfont." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/audio.scm:1739 +msgid "FAAD2 is an MPEG-4 and MPEG-2 AAC decoder supporting LC, Main, LTP, SBR, -PS, and DAB+." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/audio.scm:1780 +msgid "Faust is a programming language for realtime audio signal processing." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/audio.scm:1849 +msgid "" +"FreePats is a project to create a free and open set of GUS compatible\n" +"patches that can be used with softsynths such as Timidity and WildMidi." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/audio.scm:1902 +msgid "" +"Guitarix is a virtual guitar amplifier running JACK.\n" +"Guitarix takes the signal from your guitar as a mono-signal from your sound\n" +"card. The input is processed by a main amp and a rack-section. Both can be\n" +"routed separately and deliver a processed stereo-signal via JACK. You may\n" +"fill the rack with effects from more than 25 built-in modules including stuff\n" +"from a simple noise gate to modulation effects like flanger, phaser or\n" +"auto-wah." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/audio.scm:1958 +msgid "" +"Rakarrack is a richly featured multi-effects processor emulating a\n" +"guitar effects pedalboard. Effects include compressor, expander, noise gate,\n" +"equalizers, exciter, flangers, chorus, various delay and reverb effects,\n" +"distortion modules and many more. Most of the effects engine is built from\n" +"modules found in the excellent software synthesizer ZynAddSubFX. Presets and\n" +"user interface are optimized for guitar, but Rakarrack processes signals in\n" +"stereo while it does not apply internal band-limiting filtering, and thus is\n" +"well suited to all musical instruments and vocals." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/audio.scm:2014 +msgid "" +"IR is a low-latency, real-time, high performance signal convolver\n" +"especially for creating reverb effects. It supports impulse responses with 1,\n" +"2 or 4 channels, in any soundfile format supported by libsndfile." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/audio.scm:2055 +msgid "" +"JACK is a low-latency audio server. It can connect a number of\n" +"different applications to an audio device, as well as allowing them to share\n" +"audio between themselves. JACK is different from other audio server efforts\n" +"in that it has been designed from the ground up to be suitable for\n" +"professional audio work. This means that it focuses on two key areas:\n" +"synchronous execution of all clients, and low latency operation." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/audio.scm:2151 +msgid "" +"Jalv is a simple but fully featured LV2 host for JACK. It runs LV2\n" +"plugins and exposes their ports as JACK ports, essentially making any LV2\n" +"plugin function as a JACK application." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/audio.scm:2197 +msgid "" +"LADSPA is a standard that allows software audio processors and effects\n" +"to be plugged into a wide range of audio synthesis and recording packages." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/audio.scm:2251 +msgid "" +"LASH is a session management system for audio applications. It allows\n" +"you to save and restore audio sessions consisting of multiple interconneced\n" +"applications, restoring program state (i.e. loaded patches) and the\n" +"connections between them." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/audio.scm:2274 +msgid "" +"The Bauer stereophonic-to-binaural DSP (bs2b) library and plugins is\n" +"designed to improve headphone listening of stereo audio records. Recommended\n" +"for headphone prolonged listening to disable superstereo fatigue without\n" +"essential distortions." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/audio.scm:2298 +msgid "" +"The Bauer stereophonic-to-binaural DSP (bs2b) library and\n" +"plugins is designed to improve headphone listening of stereo audio records.\n" +"Recommended for headphone prolonged listening to disable superstereo fatigue\n" +"without essential distortions. This package contains a LADSPA plugin for use\n" +"with applications that support them (e.g. PulseAudio)." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/audio.scm:2324 +msgid "" +"liblo is a lightweight library that provides an easy to use\n" +"implementation of the Open Sound Control (@dfn{OSC}) protocol." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/audio.scm:2350 +msgid "" +"RtAudio is a set of C++ classes that provides a common API for real-time\n" +"audio input/output. It was designed with the following objectives:\n" +"\n" +"@itemize\n" +"@item object-oriented C++ design\n" +"@item simple, common API across all supported platforms\n" +"@item only one source and one header file for easy inclusion in programming\n" +"projects\n" +"@item allow simultaneous multi-api support\n" +"@item support dynamic connection of devices\n" +"@item provide extensive audio device parameter control\n" +"@item allow audio device capability probing\n" +"@item automatic internal conversion for data format, channel number\n" +"compensation, (de)interleaving, and byte-swapping\n" +"@end itemize" +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/audio.scm:2386 +msgid "" +"This package provides bindings for PortAudio v19, the\n" +"cross-platform audio input/output stream library." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/audio.scm:2413 +msgid "" +"Pyliblo is a Python wrapper for the liblo Open Sound Control (OSC)\n" +"library. It supports almost the complete functionality of liblo, allowing you\n" +"to send and receive OSC messages using a nice and simple Python API. Also\n" +"included are the command line utilities @code{send_osc} and @code{dump_osc}." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/audio.scm:2463 +msgid "" +"Lilv is a C library to make the use of LV2 plugins as simple as possible\n" +"for applications. Lilv is the successor to SLV2, rewritten to be\n" +"significantly faster and have minimal dependencies." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/audio.scm:2491 +msgid "" +"LV2 is an open specification for audio plugins and host applications.\n" +"At its core, LV2 is a simple stable interface, accompanied by extensions which\n" +"add functionality to support the needs of increasingly powerful audio\n" +"software." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/audio.scm:2528 +msgid "An LV2 port of the mda Piano VSTi." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/audio.scm:2542 +msgid "An LV2 port of the mda EPiano VSTi." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/audio.scm:2574 +msgid "" +"The LV2 Toolkit (LVTK) contains libraries that wrap the LV2 C API and\n" +"extensions into easy to use C++ classes. It is the successor of\n" +"lv2-c++-tools." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/audio.scm:2617 +msgid "" +"OpenAL provides capabilities for playing audio in a virtual 3D\n" +"environment. Distance attenuation, doppler shift, and directional sound\n" +"emitters are among the features handled by the API. More advanced effects,\n" +"including air absorption, occlusion, and environmental reverb, are available\n" +"through the EFX extension. It also facilitates streaming audio, multi-channel\n" +"buffers, and audio capture." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/audio.scm:2648 +msgid "freealut is the OpenAL Utility Toolkit." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/audio.scm:2681 +msgid "" +"Patchage is a modular patch bay for audio and MIDI systems based on JACK\n" +"and ALSA." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/audio.scm:2711 +msgid "" +"The Portable C Audio Library (pcaudiolib) provides a C@tie{}API to\n" +"different audio devices such as ALSA or PulseAudio." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/audio.scm:2743 +msgid "" +"Control a Jack server. Allows you to plug various sources\n" +"into various outputs and to start, stop and configure jackd" +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/audio.scm:2777 +msgid "" +"QJackRcd is a simple graphical stereo recorder for JACK\n" +"supporting silence processing for automatic pause, file splitting, and\n" +"background file post-processing." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/audio.scm:2892 +msgid "" +"SuperCollider is a synthesis engine (@code{scsynth} or\n" +"@code{supernova}) and programming language (@code{sclang}). It can be used\n" +"for experimenting with sound synthesis and algorithmic composition.\n" +"\n" +"SuperCollider requires jackd to be installed in your user profile and your\n" +"user must be allowed to access the realtime features of the kernel. Search\n" +"for \"realtime\" in the index of the Guix manual to learn how to achieve this\n" +"using Guix System." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/audio.scm:2925 +msgid "" +"Raul (Real-time Audio Utility Library) is a C++ utility library primarily\n" +"aimed at audio/musical applications." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/audio.scm:2964 +msgid "" +"This package contains the @command{resample} and\n" +"@command{windowfilter} command line utilities. The @command{resample} command\n" +"allows changing the sampling rate of a sound file, while the\n" +"@command{windowfilter} command allows designing Finite Impulse Response (FIR)\n" +"filters using the so-called @emph{window method}." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/audio.scm:3007 +msgid "" +"Rubber Band is a library and utility program that permits changing the\n" +"tempo and pitch of an audio recording independently of one another." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/audio.scm:3035 +msgid "" +"RtMidi is a set of C++ classes (RtMidiIn, RtMidiOut, and API specific\n" +"classes) that provide a common cross-platform API for realtime MIDI\n" +"input/output." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/audio.scm:3063 +msgid "" +"Sratom is a library for serialising LV2 atoms to/from RDF, particularly\n" +"the Turtle syntax." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/audio.scm:3091 +msgid "" +"Suil is a lightweight C library for loading and wrapping LV2 plugin UIs.\n" +"\n" +"Suil makes it possible to load a UI of a toolkit in a host using another\n" +"toolkit. The API is designed such that hosts do not need to explicitly\n" +"support specific toolkits – if Suil supports a particular toolkit, then UIs in\n" +"that toolkit will work in all hosts that use Suil automatically.\n" +"\n" +"Suil currently supports every combination of Gtk, Qt, and X11." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/audio.scm:3123 +msgid "" +"@code{libebur128} is a C library that implements the EBU R 128 standard\n" +"for loudness normalisation." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/audio.scm:3177 +msgid "" +"TiMidity++ is a software synthesizer. It can play MIDI files by\n" +"converting them into PCM waveform data; give it a MIDI data along with digital\n" +"instrument data files, then it synthesizes them in real-time, and plays. It\n" +"can not only play sounds, but also can save the generated waveforms into hard\n" +"disks as various audio file formats." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/audio.scm:3217 +msgid "" +"Vamp is an audio processing plugin system for plugins that extract\n" +"descriptive information from audio data — typically referred to as audio\n" +"analysis plugins or audio feature extraction plugins." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/audio.scm:3259 +msgid "" +"SBSMS (Subband Sinusoidal Modeling Synthesis) is software for time\n" +"stretching and pitch scaling of audio. This package contains the library." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/audio.scm:3291 +msgid "" +"WavPack is an audio compression format with lossless, lossy and hybrid\n" +"compression modes. This package contains command-line programs and library to\n" +"encode and decode wavpack files." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/audio.scm:3312 +msgid "" +"Libmodplug renders mod music files as raw audio data, for playing or\n" +"conversion. mod, .s3m, .it, .xm, and a number of lesser-known formats are\n" +"supported. Optional features include high-quality resampling, bass expansion,\n" +"surround and reverb." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/audio.scm:3333 +msgid "" +"Libxmp is a library that renders module files to PCM data. It supports\n" +"over 90 mainstream and obscure module formats including Protracker (MOD),\n" +"Scream Tracker 3 (S3M), Fast Tracker II (XM), and Impulse Tracker (IT)." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/audio.scm:3358 +msgid "" +"Xmp is a portable module player that plays over 90 mainstream and\n" +"obscure module formats, including Protracker MOD, Fasttracker II XM, Scream\n" +"Tracker 3 S3M and Impulse Tracker IT files." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/audio.scm:3386 +msgid "" +"SoundTouch is an audio processing library for changing the tempo, pitch\n" +"and playback rates of audio streams or audio files. It is intended for\n" +"application developers writing sound processing tools that require tempo/pitch\n" +"control functionality, or just for playing around with the sound effects." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/audio.scm:3425 +msgid "" +"SoX (Sound eXchange) is a command line utility that can convert\n" +"various formats of computer audio files to other formats. It can also\n" +"apply various effects to these sound files, and, as an added bonus, SoX\n" +"can play and record audio files." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/audio.scm:3450 +msgid "" +"The SoX Resampler library (libsoxr) performs one-dimensional sample-rate\n" +"conversion. It may be used, for example, to resample PCM-encoded audio." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/audio.scm:3474 +msgid "" +"TwoLAME is an optimised MPEG Audio Layer 2 (MP2) encoder based on\n" +"tooLAME by Mike Cheng, which in turn is based upon the ISO dist10 code and\n" +"portions of LAME." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/audio.scm:3534 +msgid "" +"PortAudio is a portable C/C++ audio I/O library providing a simple API\n" +"to record and/or play sound using a callback function or a blocking read/write\n" +"interface." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/audio.scm:3566 +msgid "" +"Qsynth is a GUI front-end application for the FluidSynth SoundFont\n" +"synthesizer written in C++." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/audio.scm:3605 +msgid "" +"RSound allows you to send audio from an application and transfer it\n" +"directly to a different computer on your LAN network. It is an audio daemon\n" +"with a much different focus than most other audio daemons." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/audio.scm:3638 +msgid "" +"XJackFreak is an audio analysis and equalizing tool for the Jack Audio\n" +"Connection Kit. It can display the FFT of any input, modify it and output the\n" +"result." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/audio.scm:3690 +msgid "" +"Zita convolver is a C++ library providing a real-time convolution\n" +"engine." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/audio.scm:3742 +msgid "" +"Libzita-resampler is a C++ library for resampling audio signals. It is\n" +"designed to be used within a real-time processing context, to be fast, and to\n" +"provide high-quality sample rate conversion." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/audio.scm:3789 +msgid "" +"Zita-alsa-pcmi is a C++ wrapper around the ALSA API. It provides easy\n" +"access to ALSA PCM devices, taking care of the many functions required to\n" +"open, initialise and use a hw: device in mmap mode, and providing floating\n" +"point audio data." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/audio.scm:3816 +msgid "" +"Cuetools is a set of programs that are useful for manipulating\n" +"and using CUE sheet (cue) files and Table of Contents (toc) files. CUE and TOC\n" +"files are a way to represent the layout of a data or audio CD in a\n" +"machine-readable ASCII format." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/audio.scm:3839 +msgid "" +"shntool is a multi-purpose WAVE data processing and reporting\n" +"utility. File formats are abstracted from its core, so it can process any file\n" +"that contains WAVE data, compressed or not---provided there exists a format\n" +"module to handle that particular file type. It can also generate CUE files, and\n" +"use them split WAVE data into multiple files." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/audio.scm:3879 +msgid "" +"Dcadec is a DTS Coherent Acoustics surround sound decoder\n" +"with support for HD extensions." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/audio.scm:3917 +msgid "" +"BS1770GAIN is a loudness scanner compliant with ITU-R BS.1770 and its\n" +"flavors EBU R128, ATSC A/85, and ReplayGain 2.0. It helps normalizing the\n" +"loudness of audio and video files to the same level." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/audio.scm:3949 +msgid "" +"An easy to use audio filtering library made from webrtc\n" +"code, used in @code{libtoxcore}." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/audio.scm:4002 +msgid "" +"This C library provides an encoder and a decoder for the GSM\n" +"06.10 RPE-LTP lossy speech compression algorithm." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/audio.scm:4025 +msgid "" +"This package contains wrappers for accessing the ALSA API from Python.\n" +"It is currently fairly complete for PCM devices, and has some support for\n" +"mixers." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/audio.scm:4049 +msgid "" +"This package provides an encoder for the LDAC\n" +"high-resolution Bluetooth audio streaming codec for streaming at up to 990\n" +"kbps at 24 bit/96 kHz." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/audio.scm:4096 +msgid "" +"This project is a rebirth of a direct integration between\n" +"Bluez and ALSA. Since Bluez >= 5, the built-in integration has been removed\n" +"in favor of 3rd party audio applications. From now on, Bluez acts as a\n" +"middleware between an audio application, which implements Bluetooth audio\n" +"profile, and a Bluetooth audio device. BlueALSA registers all known Bluetooth\n" +"audio profiles in Bluez, so in theory every Bluetooth device (with audio\n" +"capabilities) can be connected. In order to access the audio stream, one has\n" +"to connect to the ALSA PCM device called @code{bluealsa}. The device is based\n" +"on the ALSA software PCM plugin." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/audio.scm:4162 +msgid "" +"Snd is a sound editor modelled loosely after Emacs. It can be\n" +"customized and extended using either the s7 Scheme implementation (included in\n" +"the Snd sources), Ruby, or Forth." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/audio.scm:4192 +msgid "" +"Noise Repellent is an LV2 plugin to reduce noise. It has\n" +"the following features:\n" +"\n" +"@enumerate\n" +"@item Spectral gating and spectral subtraction suppression rule\n" +"@item Adaptive and manual noise thresholds estimation\n" +"@item Adjustable noise floor\n" +"@item Adjustable offset of thresholds to perform over-subtraction\n" +"@item Time smoothing and a masking estimation to reduce artifacts\n" +"@item Basic onset detector to avoid transients suppression\n" +"@item Whitening of the noise floor to mask artifacts and to recover higher\n" +" frequencies\n" +"@item Option to listen to the residual signal\n" +"@item Soft bypass\n" +"@item Noise profile saved with the session\n" +"@end enumerate\n" +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/audio.scm:4263 +msgid "" +"RNNoise is a library that uses deep learning to apply\n" +"noise suppression to audio sources with voice presence. This package provides\n" +"an LV2 audio plugin." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/audio.scm:4309 +msgid "" +"@code{cli-visualizer} displays fast-Fourier\n" +"transforms (FFTs) of the sound being played, as well as other graphical\n" +"representations." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/audio.scm:4363 +msgid "" +"C.A.V.A. is a bar audio spectrum visualizer for the terminal\n" +"using ALSA, MPD, PulseAudio, or a FIFO buffer as its input." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/audio.scm:4397 +msgid "Fluid-3 is Frank Wen's pro-quality GM soundfont." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/audio.scm:4421 +msgid "" +"FDK is a library for encoding and decoding Advanced Audio\n" +"Coding (AAC) format audio, developed by Fraunhofer IIS, and included as part of\n" +"Android. It supports several Audio Object Types including MPEG-2 and MPEG-4 AAC\n" +"LC, HE-AAC (AAC LC + SBR), HE-AACv2 (LC + SBR + PS) as well AAC-LD (low delay)\n" +"and AAC-ELD (enhanced low delay) for real-time communication. The encoding\n" +"library supports sample rates up to 96 kHz and up to eight channels (7.1\n" +" surround)." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/audio.scm:4461 +msgid "" +"OpenShot Audio Library (libopenshot-audio) allows\n" +"high-quality editing and playback of audio, and is based on the JUCE\n" +"library." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/audio.scm:4489 +msgid "" +"FAudio is an XAudio reimplementation that focuses solely on\n" +"developing fully accurate DirectX Audio runtime libraries." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/audio.scm:4519 +msgid "" +"Gnaural is a programmable auditory binaural beat synthesizer\n" +"intended to be used for brainwave entrainment. Gnaural supports creation of\n" +"binaural beat tracks of different frequencies and exporting of tracks into\n" +"different audio formats. Gnaural can also be linked over the internet with\n" +"other Gnaural instances, allowing synchronous sessions between many users." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/audio.scm:4554 +msgid "" +"DarkIce is a live audio streamer. It takes audio input from\n" +"a sound card, encodes it into Ogg Vorbis and/or mp3, and sends the audio\n" +"stream to one or more IceCast and/or ShoutCast servers." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/audio.scm:4579 +msgid "" +"Libltc is a POSIX-C Library for handling\n" +"@dfn{Linear/Longitudinal Time Code} (LTC) data." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/audio.scm:4613 +msgid "" +"TTA performs lossless compression on multichannel 8,16 and 24 bits\n" +"data of the Wav audio files. Being lossless means that no data-\n" +"quality is lost in the compression - when uncompressed, the data will\n" +"be identical to the original. The compression ratios of TTA depend on\n" +"the type of music file being compressed, but the compression size\n" +"will generally range between 30% - 70% of the original. TTA format\n" +"supports both of ID3v1/v2 and APEv2 tags." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/audio.scm:4648 +msgid "" +"@code{libsoundio} is a C library providing audio input and\n" +"output. The API is suitable for real-time software such as digital audio\n" +"workstations as well as consumer software such as music players." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/audio.scm:4674 +msgid "" +"Redkite is a small GUI toolkit developed in C++17 and\n" +"inspired from other well known GUI toolkits such as Qt and GTK. It is\n" +"minimal on purpose and is intended to be statically linked to applications,\n" +"therefore satisfying any requirements they may have to be self contained,\n" +"as is the case with audio plugins." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/audio.scm:4746 +msgid "" +"Carla is a modular audio plugin host, with features like\n" +"transport control, automation of parameters via MIDI CC and remote control\n" +"over OSC. Carla currently supports LADSPA (including LRDF), DSSI, LV2, VST2,\n" +"and VST3 plugin formats, plus SF2 and SFZ file support. It uses JACK as the\n" +"default and preferred audio driver but also supports native drivers like ALSA." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/audio.scm:4782 +msgid "" +"Ecasound is a software package designed for multitrack audio\n" +"processing. It can be used for simple tasks like audio playback, recording and\n" +"format conversions, as well as for multitrack effect processing, mixing,\n" +"recording and signal recycling. Ecasound supports a wide range of audio inputs,\n" +"outputs and effect algorithms. Effects and audio objects can be combined in\n" +"various ways, and their parameters can be controlled by operator objects like\n" +"oscillators and MIDI-CCs. A versatile console mode user-interface is included\n" +"in the package." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/audio.scm:4822 +msgid "" +"libaudec is a wrapper library over ffmpeg, sndfile and\n" +"libsamplerate for reading and resampling audio files, based on Robin Gareus'\n" +"@code{audio_decoder} code." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/audio.scm:4854 +msgid "" +"lv2lint is an LV2 lint-like tool that checks whether a\n" +"given plugin and its UI(s) match up with the provided metadata and adhere\n" +"to well-known best practices." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/audio.scm:4890 +msgid "" +"lv2toweb allows the user to create an xhtml page with information\n" +"about the given LV2 plugin, provided that the plugin and its UI(s) match up\n" +"with the provided metadata and adhere to well-known best practices." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/audio.scm:4919 +msgid "" +"ZToolkit (Ztk) is a cross-platform GUI toolkit heavily\n" +"inspired by GTK. It handles events and low level drawing on behalf of\n" +"the user and provides a high-level API for managing the UI and custom\n" +"widgets. ZToolkit is written in C and was created to be used for building\n" +"audio plugin UIs, where the dependencies often need to be kept to a\n" +"minimum." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/audio.scm:4953 +msgid "" +"libInstPatch is a library for processing digital sample based MIDI\n" +"instrument \"patch\" files. The types of files libInstPatch supports are used\n" +"for creating instrument sounds for wavetable synthesis. libInstPatch provides\n" +"an object framework (based on GObject) to load patch files, which can then be\n" +"edited, converted, compressed and saved." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/audio.scm:5000 +msgid "" +"The LSP DSP library provides a set of functions that perform\n" +"SIMD-optimized computing on several hardware architectures. All functions\n" +"currently operate on IEEE-754 single-precision floating-point numbers." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/audio.scm:5033 +msgid "" +"Codec 2 is a speech codec designed for communications quality speech\n" +"between 700 and 3200 bit/s. The main application is low bandwidth HF/VHF\n" +"digital radio." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/audio.scm:5133 +msgid "" +"Ableton Link is a C++ library that synchronizes musical beat, tempo, and phase\n" +"across multiple applications running on one or more devices. Applications on devices\n" +"connected to a local network discover each other automatically and form a musical\n" +"session in which each participant can perform independently: anyone can start or stop\n" +"while still staying in time." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/audio.scm:5190 +msgid "" +"Butt is a tool to stream audio to a ShoutCast or\n" +"Icecast server." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/backup.scm:143 +msgid "" +"Duplicity backs up directories by producing encrypted tar-format volumes\n" +"and uploading them to a remote or local file server. Because duplicity uses\n" +"librsync, the incremental archives are space efficient and only record the\n" +"parts of files that have changed since the last backup. Because duplicity\n" +"uses GnuPG to encrypt and/or sign these archives, they will be safe from\n" +"spying and/or modification by the server." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/backup.scm:169 +msgid "" +"Par2cmdline uses Reed-Solomon error-correcting codes to\n" +"generate and verify PAR2 recovery files. These files can be distributed\n" +"alongside the source files or stored together with back-ups to protect against\n" +"transmission errors or @dfn{bit rot}, the degradation of storage media over\n" +"time.\n" +"Unlike a simple checksum, PAR2 doesn't merely detect errors: as long as the\n" +"damage isn't too extensive (and smaller than the size of the recovery file), it\n" +"can even repair them." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/backup.scm:208 +msgid "" +"Hdup2 is a backup utility, its aim is to make backup really simple. The\n" +"backup scheduling is done by means of a cron job. It supports an\n" +"include/exclude mechanism, remote backups, encrypted backups and split\n" +"backups (called chunks) to allow easy burning to CD/DVD." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/backup.scm:305 +msgid "" +"Libarchive provides a flexible interface for reading and writing\n" +"archives in various formats such as tar and cpio. Libarchive also supports\n" +"reading and writing archives compressed using various compression filters such\n" +"as gzip and bzip2. The library is inherently stream-oriented; readers\n" +"serially iterate through the archive, writers serially add things to the\n" +"archive. In particular, note that there is currently no built-in support for\n" +"random access nor for in-place modification." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/backup.scm:375 +msgid "" +"Rdup is a utility inspired by rsync and the plan9 way of doing backups.\n" +"Rdup itself does not backup anything, it only print a list of absolute\n" +"file names to standard output. Auxiliary scripts are needed that act on this\n" +"list and implement the backup strategy." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/backup.scm:407 +msgid "" +"Btar is a tar-compatible archiver which allows arbitrary compression and\n" +"ciphering, redundancy, differential backup, indexed extraction, multicore\n" +"compression, input and output serialisation, and tolerance to partial archive\n" +"errors." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/backup.scm:435 +msgid "" +"Rdiff-backup backs up one directory to another, possibly over a network.\n" +"The target directory ends up a copy of the source directory, but extra reverse\n" +"diffs are stored in a special subdirectory of that target directory, so you\n" +"can still recover files lost some time ago. The idea is to combine the best\n" +"features of a mirror and an incremental backup. Rdiff-backup also preserves\n" +"subdirectories, hard links, dev files, permissions, uid/gid ownership,\n" +"modification times, extended attributes, acls, and resource forks. Also,\n" +"rdiff-backup can operate in a bandwidth efficient manner over a pipe, like\n" +"rsync. Thus you can use rdiff-backup and ssh to securely back a hard drive up\n" +"to a remote location, and only the differences will be transmitted. Finally,\n" +"rdiff-backup is easy to use and settings have sensible defaults." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/backup.scm:481 +msgid "" +"rsnapshot is a file system snapshot utility based on rsync.\n" +"rsnapshot makes it easy to make periodic snapshots of local machines, and\n" +"remote machines over SSH. To reduce the disk space required for each backup,\n" +"rsnapshot uses hard links to deduplicate identical files." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/backup.scm:563 +msgid "" +"Libchop is a set of utilities and library for data backup and\n" +"distributed storage. Its main application is @command{chop-backup}, an\n" +"encrypted backup program that supports data integrity checks, versioning,\n" +"distribution among several sites, selective sharing of stored data, adaptive\n" +"compression, and more. The library itself implements storage techniques such\n" +"as content-addressable storage, content hash keys, Merkle trees, similarity\n" +"detection, and lossless compression." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/backup.scm:710 +msgid "" +"Borg is a deduplicating backup program. Optionally, it\n" +"supports compression and authenticated encryption. The main goal of Borg is to\n" +"provide an efficient and secure way to backup data. The data deduplication\n" +"technique used makes Borg suitable for daily backups since only changes are\n" +"stored. The authenticated encryption technique makes it suitable for backups\n" +"to not fully trusted targets. Borg is a fork of Attic." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/backup.scm:742 +msgid "" +"wimlib is a C library and set of command-line utilities for\n" +"creating, modifying, extracting, and mounting archives in the Windows Imaging\n" +"Format (@dfn{WIM files}). It can capture and apply WIMs directly from and to\n" +"NTFS volumes using @code{ntfs-3g}, preserving NTFS-specific attributes." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/backup.scm:854 +msgid "" +"With dirvish you can maintain a set of complete images of your\n" +"file systems with unattended creation and expiration. A dirvish backup vault\n" +"is like a time machine for your data. " +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/backup.scm:946 +msgid "" +"Restic is a program that does backups right and was designed\n" +"with the following principles in mind:\n" +"\n" +"@itemize\n" +"@item Easy: Doing backups should be a frictionless process, otherwise you\n" +"might be tempted to skip it. Restic should be easy to configure and use, so\n" +"that, in the event of a data loss, you can just restore it. Likewise,\n" +"restoring data should not be complicated.\n" +"\n" +"@item Fast: Backing up your data with restic should only be limited by your\n" +"network or hard disk bandwidth so that you can backup your files every day.\n" +"Nobody does backups if it takes too much time. Restoring backups should only\n" +"transfer data that is needed for the files that are to be restored, so that\n" +"this process is also fast.\n" +"\n" +"@item Verifiable: Much more important than backup is restore, so restic\n" +"enables you to easily verify that all data can be restored. @item Secure:\n" +"Restic uses cryptography to guarantee confidentiality and integrity of your\n" +"data. The location the backup data is stored is assumed not to be a trusted\n" +"environment (e.g. a shared space where others like system administrators are\n" +"able to access your backups). Restic is built to secure your data against\n" +"such attackers.\n" +"\n" +"@item Efficient: With the growth of data, additional snapshots should only\n" +"take the storage of the actual increment. Even more, duplicate data should be\n" +"de-duplicated before it is actually written to the storage back end to save\n" +"precious backup space.\n" +"@end itemize" +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/backup.scm:1001 +msgid "" +"ZBackup is a globally-deduplicating backup tool, based on the\n" +"ideas found in Rsync. Feed a large @file{.tar} into it, and it will\n" +"store duplicate regions of it only once, then compress and optionally\n" +"encrypt the result. Feed another @file{.tar} file, and it will also\n" +"re-use any data found in any previous backups. This way only new\n" +"changes are stored, and as long as the files are not very different,\n" +"the amount of storage required is very low. Any of the backup files\n" +"stored previously can be read back in full at any time. The program\n" +"is format-agnostic, so you can feed virtually any files to it." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/backup.scm:1039 +msgid "" +"Dump examines files in a file system, determines which ones\n" +"need to be backed up, and copies those files to a specified disk, tape or\n" +"other storage medium. Subsequent incremental backups can then be layered on\n" +"top of the full backup. The restore command performs the inverse function of\n" +"dump; it can restore a full backup of a file system. Single files and\n" +"directory subtrees may also be restored from full or partial backups in\n" +"interactive mode." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/backup.scm:1086 +msgid "" +"Burp is a network backup and restore program. It attempts\n" +"to reduce network traffic and the amount of space that is used by each\n" +"backup." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/backup.scm:1115 +msgid "" +"Disarchive can disassemble software archives into data\n" +"and metadata. The goal is to create a small amount of metadata that\n" +"can be used to recreate a software archive bit-for-bit from the\n" +"original files. For example, a software archive made using tar and\n" +"Gzip will need to describe the order of files in the tarball and the\n" +"compression parameters used by Gzip." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/base.scm:92 +msgid "" +"GNU Hello prints the message \"Hello, world!\" and then exits. It\n" +"serves as an example of standard GNU coding practices. As such, it supports\n" +"command-line arguments, multiple languages, and so on." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/base.scm:129 +msgid "" +"grep is a tool for finding text inside files. Text is found by\n" +"matching a pattern provided by the user in one or many files. The pattern\n" +"may be provided as a basic or extended regular expression, or as fixed\n" +"strings. By default, the matching text is simply printed to the screen,\n" +"however the output can be greatly customized to include, for example, line\n" +"numbers. GNU grep offers many extensions over the standard utility,\n" +"including, for example, recursive directory searching." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/base.scm:171 +msgid "" +"Sed is a non-interactive, text stream editor. It receives a text\n" +"input from a file or from standard input and it then applies a series of text\n" +"editing commands to the stream and prints its output to standard output. It\n" +"is often used for substituting text patterns in a stream. The GNU\n" +"implementation offers several extensions over the standard utility." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/base.scm:228 +msgid "" +"Tar provides the ability to create tar archives, as well as the\n" +"ability to extract, update or list files in an existing archive. It is\n" +"useful for combining many files into one larger file, while maintaining\n" +"directory structure and file information such as permissions and\n" +"creation/modification dates. GNU tar offers many extensions over the\n" +"standard utility." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/base.scm:259 +msgid "" +"Patch is a program that applies changes to files based on differences\n" +"laid out as by the program \"diff\". The changes may be applied to one or more\n" +"files depending on the contents of the diff file. It accepts several\n" +"different diff formats. It may also be used to revert previously applied\n" +"differences." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/base.scm:282 +msgid "" +"GNU Diffutils is a package containing tools for finding the\n" +"differences between files. The \"diff\" command is used to show how two files\n" +"differ, while \"cmp\" shows the offsets and line numbers where they differ.\n" +"\"diff3\" allows you to compare three files. Finally, \"sdiff\" offers an\n" +"interactive means to merge two files." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/base.scm:318 +msgid "" +"Findutils supplies the basic file directory searching utilities of the\n" +"GNU system. It consists of two primary searching utilities: \"find\"\n" +"recursively searches for files in a directory according to given criteria and\n" +"\"locate\" lists files in a database that match a query. Two auxiliary tools\n" +"are included: \"updatedb\" updates the file name database and \"xargs\" may be\n" +"used to apply commands with arbitrarily long arguments." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/base.scm:398 +msgid "" +"GNU Coreutils package includes all of the basic command-line tools that\n" +"are expected in a POSIX system, excluding shell. This package is the union of\n" +"the GNU fileutils, sh-utils, and textutils packages. Most of these tools\n" +"offer extended functionality beyond that which is outlined in the POSIX\n" +"standard." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/base.scm:476 +msgid "" +"Make is a program that is used to control the production of\n" +"executables or other files from their source files. The process is\n" +"controlled from a Makefile, in which the developer specifies how each file is\n" +"generated from its source. It has powerful dependency resolution and the\n" +"ability to determine when files have to be regenerated after their sources\n" +"change. GNU make offers many powerful extensions over the standard utility." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/base.scm:559 +msgid "" +"GNU Binutils is a collection of tools for working with binary files.\n" +"Perhaps the most notable are \"ld\", a linker, and \"as\", an assembler.\n" +"Other tools include programs to display binary profiling information, list\n" +"the strings in a binary file, and utilities for working with archives. The\n" +"\"bfd\" library for working with executable and object formats is also\n" +"included." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/base.scm:695 +msgid "" +"The linker wrapper (or @code{ld-wrapper}) wraps the linker to add any\n" +"missing @code{-rpath} flags, and to detect any misuse of libraries outside of\n" +"the store." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/base.scm:960 +msgid "" +"Any Unix-like operating system needs a C library: the library which\n" +"defines the \"system calls\" and other basic facilities such as open, malloc,\n" +"printf, exit...\n" +"\n" +"The GNU C library is used as the C library in the GNU system and most systems\n" +"with the Linux kernel." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/base.scm:1081 +msgid "" +"This package provides all the locales supported by the GNU C Library,\n" +"more than 400 in total. To use them set the @code{LOCPATH} environment variable\n" +"to the @code{share/locale} sub-directory of this package." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/base.scm:1232 +msgid "" +"The which program finds the location of executables in PATH, with a\n" +"variety of options. It is an alternative to the shell \"type\" built-in\n" +"command." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/base.scm:1350 +msgid "" +"The Time Zone Database (often called tz or zoneinfo)\n" +"contains code and data that represent the history of local time for many\n" +"representative locations around the globe. It is updated periodically to\n" +"reflect changes made by political bodies to time zone boundaries, UTC offsets,\n" +"and daylight-saving rules." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/base.scm:1408 +msgid "" +"libiconv provides an implementation of the iconv function for systems\n" +"that lack it. iconv is used to convert between character encodings in a\n" +"program. It supports a wide variety of different encodings." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/bittorrent.scm:125 +msgid "" +"Transmission is a BitTorrent client that comes with graphical,\n" +"textual, and Web user interfaces. Transmission also has a daemon for\n" +"unattended operations. It supports local peer discovery, full encryption,\n" +"DHT, µTP, PEX and Magnet Links." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/bittorrent.scm:159 +msgid "" +"LibTorrent is a BitTorrent library used by and developed in parallel\n" +"with the BitTorrent client rtorrent. It is written in C++ with emphasis on\n" +"speed and efficiency." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/bittorrent.scm:188 +msgid "" +"rTorrent is a BitTorrent client with an ncurses interface. It supports\n" +"full encryption, DHT, PEX, and Magnet Links. It can also be controlled via\n" +"XML-RPC over SCGI." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/bittorrent.scm:221 +msgid "" +"Tremc is a console client, with a curses interface, for the\n" +"Transmission BitTorrent daemon." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/bittorrent.scm:262 +msgid "" +"Transmission-remote-cli is a console client, with a curses\n" +"interface, for the Transmission BitTorrent daemon. This package is no longer\n" +"maintained upstream." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/bittorrent.scm:312 +msgid "" +"Aria2 is a lightweight, multi-protocol & multi-source command-line\n" +"download utility. It supports HTTP/HTTPS, FTP, SFTP, BitTorrent and Metalink.\n" +"Aria2 can be manipulated via built-in JSON-RPC and XML-RPC interfaces." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/bittorrent.scm:345 +msgid "" +"uGet is portable download manager with GTK+ interface supporting\n" +"HTTP, HTTPS, BitTorrent and Metalink, supporting multi-connection\n" +"downloads, download scheduling, download rate limiting." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/bittorrent.scm:377 +msgid "" +"mktorrent is a simple command-line utility to create BitTorrent\n" +"@dfn{metainfo} files, often known simply as @dfn{torrents}, from both single\n" +"files and whole directories. It can add multiple trackers and web seed URLs,\n" +"and set the @code{private} flag to disallow advertisement through the\n" +"distributed hash table (@dfn{DHT}) and Peer Exchange. Hashing is multi-threaded\n" +"and will take advantage of multiple processor cores where possible." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/bittorrent.scm:417 +msgid "" +"libtorrent-rasterbar is a feature-complete C++ BitTorrent implementation\n" +"focusing on efficiency and scalability. It runs on embedded devices as well as\n" +"desktops." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/bittorrent.scm:468 +msgid "" +"qBittorrent is a BitTorrent client programmed in C++/Qt that uses\n" +"libtorrent (sometimes called libtorrent-rasterbar) by Arvid Norberg.\n" +"\n" +"It aims to be a good alternative to all other BitTorrent clients out there.\n" +"qBittorrent is fast, stable and provides unicode support as well as many\n" +"features." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/bittorrent.scm:541 +msgid "" +"Deluge contains the common features to BitTorrent clients such as\n" +"Protocol Encryption, DHT, Local Peer Discovery (LSD), Peer Exchange\n" +"(PEX), UPnP, NAT-PMP, Proxy support, Web seeds, global and per-torrent\n" +"speed limits. Deluge heavily utilises the libtorrent library. It is\n" +"designed to run as both a normal standalone desktop application and as a\n" +"client-server." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/certs.scm:70 +msgid "" +"certdata2pem.py is a Python script to transform X.509 certificate\n" +"\"source code\" as contained, for example, in the Mozilla sources, into\n" +".pem formatted certificates." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/certs.scm:142 +msgid "" +"This package provides certificates for Certification Authorities (CA)\n" +"taken from the NSS package and thus ultimately from the Mozilla project." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/certs.scm:211 +msgid "" +"This package provides a certificate store containing only the\n" +"Let's Encrypt root and intermediate certificates. It is intended to be used\n" +"within Guix." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/compression.scm:134 +msgid "" +"zlib is designed to be a free, general-purpose, legally unencumbered --\n" +"that is, not covered by any patents -- lossless data-compression library for\n" +"use on virtually any computer hardware and operating system. The zlib data\n" +"format is itself portable across platforms. Unlike the LZW compression method\n" +"used in Unix compress(1) and in the GIF image format, the compression method\n" +"currently used in zlib essentially never expands the data. (LZW can double or\n" +"triple the file size in extreme cases.) zlib's memory footprint is also\n" +"independent of the input data and can be reduced, if necessary, at some cost\n" +"in compression." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/compression.scm:173 +msgid "" +"Minizip is a minimalistic library that supports compressing,\n" +"extracting and viewing ZIP archives. This version is extracted from\n" +"the @code{zlib} source." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/compression.scm:194 +msgid "" +"FastJar is an attempt to create a much faster replacement for Sun's\n" +"@code{jar} utility. Instead of being written in Java, FastJar is written in C." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/compression.scm:225 +msgid "" +"libtar is a C library for manipulating POSIX tar files. It handles\n" +"adding and extracting files to/from a tar archive." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/compression.scm:271 +msgid "" +"GNU Gzip provides data compression and decompression utilities; the\n" +"typical extension is \".gz\". Unlike the \"zip\" format, it compresses a single\n" +"file; as a result, it is often used in conjunction with \"tar\", resulting in\n" +"\".tar.gz\" or \".tgz\", etc." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/compression.scm:381 +msgid "" +"bzip2 is a freely available, patent free (see below), high-quality data\n" +"compressor. It typically compresses files to within 10% to 15% of the best\n" +"available techniques (the PPM family of statistical compressors), whilst\n" +"being around twice as fast at compression and six times faster at\n" +"decompression." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/compression.scm:438 +msgid "" +"lbzip2 is a multi-threaded compression utility with support for the\n" +"bzip2 compressed file format. lbzip2 can process standard bz2 files in\n" +"parallel. It uses POSIX threading model (pthreads), which allows it to take\n" +"full advantage of symmetric multiprocessing (SMP) systems. It has been proven\n" +"to scale linearly, even to over one hundred processor cores. lbzip2 is fully\n" +"compatible with bzip2 – both at file format and command line level." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/compression.scm:473 +msgid "" +"Pbzip2 is a parallel implementation of the bzip2 block-sorting file\n" +"compressor that uses pthreads and achieves near-linear speedup on SMP machines.\n" +"The output of this version is fully compatible with bzip2 v1.0.2 (i.e. anything\n" +"compressed with pbzip2 can be decompressed with bzip2)." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/compression.scm:513 +msgid "" +"XZ Utils is free general-purpose data compression software with high\n" +"compression ratio. XZ Utils were written for POSIX-like systems, but also\n" +"work on some not-so-POSIX systems. XZ Utils are the successor to LZMA Utils.\n" +"\n" +"The core of the XZ Utils compression code is based on LZMA SDK, but it has\n" +"been modified quite a lot to be suitable for XZ Utils. The primary\n" +"compression algorithm is currently LZMA2, which is used inside the .xz\n" +"container format. With typical files, XZ Utils create 30 % smaller output\n" +"than gzip and 15 % smaller output than bzip2." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/compression.scm:550 +msgid "" +"Lhasa is a replacement for the Unix LHA tool, for\n" +"decompressing .lzh (LHA / LHarc) and .lzs (LArc) archives. The backend for the\n" +"tool is a library, so that it can be reused for other purposes. Lhasa aims to\n" +"be compatible with as many types of lzh/lzs archives as possible. It also aims\n" +"to generate the same output as the (non-free) Unix LHA tool, so that it will\n" +"act as a free drop-in replacement." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/compression.scm:576 +msgid "" +"LZO is a data compression library which is suitable for data\n" +"de-/compression in real-time. This means it favours speed over\n" +"compression ratio.\n" +"\n" +"LZO is written in ANSI C. Both the source code and the compressed data\n" +"format are designed to be portable across platforms." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/compression.scm:601 +msgid "" +"Lzop is a file compressor which is very similar to gzip. Lzop uses the\n" +"LZO data compression library for compression services, and its main advantages\n" +"over gzip are much higher compression and decompression speed (at the cost of\n" +"some compression ratio)." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/compression.scm:622 +msgid "" +"Lzip is a lossless data compressor with a user interface similar to the\n" +"one of gzip or bzip2. Lzip decompresses almost as fast as gzip and compresses\n" +"more than bzip2, which makes it well-suited for software distribution and data\n" +"archiving. Lzip is a clean implementation of the LZMA algorithm." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/compression.scm:643 +msgid "" +"Lziprecover is a data recovery tool and decompressor for files in the lzip\n" +"compressed data format (.lz). It can test the integrity of lzip files, extract\n" +"data from damaged ones, and repair most files with small errors (up to one\n" +"single-byte error per member) entirely.\n" +"\n" +"Lziprecover is not a replacement for regular backups, but a last line of defence\n" +"when even the backups are corrupt. It can recover files by merging the good\n" +"parts of two or more damaged copies, such as can be easily produced by running\n" +"@command{ddrescue} on a failing device.\n" +"\n" +"This package also includes @command{unzcrash}, a tool to test the robustness of\n" +"decompressors when faced with corrupted input." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/compression.scm:700 +msgid "" +"GNU sharutils is a package for creating and manipulating shell\n" +"archives that can be readily emailed. A shell archive is a file that can be\n" +"processed by a Bourne-type shell to unpack the original collection of files.\n" +"This package is mostly for compatibility and historical interest." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/compression.scm:734 +msgid "" +"SfArkLib is a C++ library for decompressing SoundFont files compressed\n" +"with the sfArk algorithm." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/compression.scm:770 +msgid "" +"SfArk extractor converts SoundFonts in the compressed legacy\n" +"sfArk file format to the uncompressed sf2 format." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/compression.scm:790 +msgid "" +"The purpose of libmspack is to provide both compression and\n" +"decompression of some loosely related file formats used by Microsoft." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/compression.scm:839 +msgid "" +"LZ4 is a lossless compression algorithm, providing\n" +"compression speed at 400 MB/s per core (0.16 Bytes/cycle). It also features an\n" +"extremely fast decoder, with speed in multiple GB/s per core (0.71 Bytes/cycle).\n" +"A high compression derivative, called LZ4_HC, is also provided. It trades CPU\n" +"time for compression ratio." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/compression.scm:883 +msgid "" +"Squashfs is a highly compressed read-only file system for Linux. It uses\n" +"zlib to compress files, inodes, and directories. All blocks are packed to\n" +"minimize the data overhead, and block sizes of between 4K and 1M are supported.\n" +"It is intended to be used for archival use, for live CDs, and for embedded\n" +"systems where low overhead is needed. This package allows you to create and\n" +"extract such file systems." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/compression.scm:923 +msgid "" +"This package provides a parallel implementation of gzip that exploits\n" +"multiple processors and multiple cores when compressing data." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/compression.scm:949 +msgid "" +"The existing XZ Utils provide great compression in the .xz file format,\n" +"but they produce just one big block of compressed data. Pixz instead produces\n" +"a collection of smaller blocks which makes random access to the original data\n" +"possible and can compress in parallel. This is especially useful for large\n" +"tarballs." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/compression.scm:996 +msgid "Extracts files out of Microsoft Cabinet (.cab) archives" +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/compression.scm:1030 +msgid "" +"This library allows reading and writing gzip-compressed JSON catalog\n" +"files, which can be used to store GPG, PKCS-7 and SHA-256 checksums for each\n" +"file." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/compression.scm:1065 +msgid "" +"xdelta encodes only the differences between two binary files\n" +"using the VCDIFF algorithm and patch file format described in RFC 3284. It can\n" +"also be used to apply such patches. xdelta is similar to @command{diff} and\n" +"@command{patch}, but is not limited to plain text and does not generate\n" +"human-readable output." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/compression.scm:1098 +msgid "" +"lrzip is a compression utility that uses long-range\n" +"redundancy reduction to improve the subsequent compression ratio of\n" +"larger files. It can then further compress the result with the ZPAQ or\n" +"LZMA algorithms for maximum compression, or LZO for maximum speed. This\n" +"choice between size or speed allows for either better compression than\n" +"even LZMA can provide, or a higher speed than gzip while compressing as\n" +"well as bzip2." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/compression.scm:1127 +msgid "" +"Snappy is a compression/decompression library. It does not\n" +"aim for maximum compression, or compatibility with any other compression library;\n" +"instead, it aims for very high speeds and reasonable compression. For instance,\n" +"compared to the fastest mode of zlib, Snappy is an order of magnitude faster\n" +"for most inputs, but the resulting compressed files are anywhere from 20% to\n" +"100% bigger." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/compression.scm:1197 +msgid "" +"p7zip is a command-line port of 7-Zip, a file archiver that\n" +"handles the 7z format which features very high compression ratios." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/compression.scm:1245 +msgid "" +"gzstream is a small library for providing zlib\n" +"functionality in a C++ iostream." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/compression.scm:1295 +msgid "" +"ZPAQ is a command-line archiver for realistic situations with\n" +"many duplicate and already compressed files. It backs up only those files\n" +"modified since the last update. All previous versions remain untouched and can\n" +"be independently recovered. Identical files are only stored once (known as\n" +"@dfn{de-duplication}). Archives can also be encrypted.\n" +"\n" +"ZPAQ is intended to back up user data, not entire operating systems. It ignores\n" +"owner and group IDs, ACLs, extended attributes, or special file types like\n" +"devices, sockets, or named pipes. It does not follow or restore symbolic links\n" +"or junctions, and always follows hard links." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/compression.scm:1397 +msgid "" +"@command{unshield} is a tool and library for extracting @file{.cab}\n" +" archives from InstallShield installers." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/compression.scm:1458 +msgid "" +"Zstandard (@command{zstd}) is a lossless compression algorithm\n" +"that combines very fast operation with a compression ratio comparable to that of\n" +"zlib. In most scenarios, both compression and decompression can be performed in\n" +"‘real time’. The compressor can be configured to provide the most suitable\n" +"trade-off between compression ratio and speed, without affecting decompression\n" +"speed." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/compression.scm:1517 +msgid "" +"Parallel Zstandard (PZstandard or @command{pzstd}) is a\n" +"multi-threaded implementation of the @uref{http://zstd.net/, Zstandard\n" +"compression algorithm}. It is fully compatible with the original Zstandard file\n" +"format and command-line interface, and can be used as a drop-in replacement.\n" +"\n" +"Compression is distributed over multiple processor cores to improve performance,\n" +"as is the decompression of data compressed in this manner. Data compressed by\n" +"other implementations will only be decompressed by two threads: one performing\n" +"the actual decompression, the other input and output." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/compression.scm:1557 +msgid "" +"Zip is a compression and file packaging/archive utility. Zip is useful\n" +"for packaging a set of files for distribution, for archiving files, and for\n" +"saving disk space by temporarily compressing unused files or directories.\n" +"Zip puts one or more compressed files into a single ZIP archive, along with\n" +"information about the files (name, path, date, time of last modification,\n" +"protection, and check information to verify file integrity). An entire\n" +"directory structure can be packed into a ZIP archive with a single command.\n" +"\n" +"Zip has one compression method (deflation) and can also store files without\n" +"compression. Zip automatically chooses the better of the two for each file.\n" +"Compression ratios of 2:1 to 3:1 are common for text files." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/compression.scm:1622 +msgid "" +"UnZip is an extraction utility for archives compressed in .zip format,\n" +"also called \"zipfiles\".\n" +"\n" +"UnZip lists, tests, or extracts files from a .zip archive. The default\n" +"behaviour (with no options) is to extract into the current directory, and\n" +"subdirectories below it, all files from the specified zipfile. UnZip\n" +"recreates the stored directory structure by default." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/compression.scm:1725 +msgid "" +"Ziptime helps make @file{.zip} archives reproducible by replacing\n" +"timestamps in the file header with a fixed time (1 January 2008).\n" +"\n" +"``Extra fields'' are not changed, so you'll need to use the @code{-X} option to\n" +"@command{zip} to prevent it from storing the ``universal time'' field." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/compression.scm:1770 +msgid "ZZipLib is a library based on zlib for accessing zip files." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/compression.scm:1830 +msgid "" +"Libzip is a C library for reading, creating, and modifying\n" +"zip archives. Files can be added from data buffers, files, or compressed data\n" +"copied directly from other zip archives. Changes made without closing the\n" +"archive can be reverted." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/compression.scm:1864 +msgid "" +"The main command is @command{aunpack} which extracts files\n" +"from an archive. The other commands provided are @command{apack} (to create\n" +"archives), @command{als} (to list files in archives), and @command{acat} (to\n" +"extract files to standard out). As @command{atool} invokes external programs\n" +"to handle the archives, not all commands may be supported for a certain type\n" +"of archives." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/compression.scm:1890 +msgid "" +"Lunzip is a decompressor for files in the lzip compression format (.lz),\n" +"written as a single small C tool with no dependencies. This makes it\n" +"well-suited to embedded and other systems without a C++ compiler, or for use in\n" +"applications such as software installers that need only to decompress files,\n" +"not compress them.\n" +"Lunzip is intended to be fully compatible with the regular lzip package." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/compression.scm:1917 +msgid "" +"Clzip is a compressor and decompressor for files in the lzip compression\n" +"format (.lz), written as a single small C tool with no dependencies. This makes\n" +"it well-suited to embedded and other systems without a C++ compiler, or for use\n" +"in other applications like package managers.\n" +"Clzip is intended to be fully compatible with the regular lzip package." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/compression.scm:1945 +msgid "" +"Lzlib is a C library for in-memory LZMA compression and decompression in\n" +"the lzip format. It supports integrity checking of the decompressed data, and\n" +"all functions are thread-safe. The library should never crash, even in case of\n" +"corrupted input." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/compression.scm:1969 +msgid "" +"Plzip is a massively parallel (multi-threaded) lossless data compressor\n" +"and decompressor that uses the lzip file format (.lz). Files produced by plzip\n" +"are fully compatible with lzip and can be rescued with lziprecover.\n" +"On multiprocessor machines, plzip can compress and decompress large files much\n" +"faster than lzip, at the cost of a slightly reduced compression ratio (0.4% to\n" +"2%). The number of usable threads is limited by file size: on files of only a\n" +"few MiB, plzip is no faster than lzip.\n" +"Files that were compressed with regular lzip will also not be decompressed\n" +"faster by plzip, unless the @code{-b} option was used: lzip usually produces\n" +"single-member files which can't be decompressed in parallel." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/compression.scm:2003 +msgid "" +"innoextract allows extracting Inno Setup installers under\n" +"non-Windows systems without running the actual installer using wine." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/compression.scm:2050 +msgid "" +"This package provides the reference implementation of Brotli,\n" +"a generic-purpose lossless compression algorithm that compresses data using a\n" +"combination of a modern variant of the LZ77 algorithm, Huffman coding and 2nd\n" +"order context modeling, with a compression ratio comparable to the best\n" +"currently available general-purpose compression methods. It is similar in speed\n" +"with @code{deflate} but offers more dense compression.\n" +"\n" +"The specification of the Brotli Compressed Data Format is defined in RFC 7932." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/compression.scm:2071 +msgid "" +"@code{python-google-brotli} provides a Python interface to\n" +"@code{google-brotli}, an implementation of the Brotli lossless compression\n" +"algorithm." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/compression.scm:2093 +msgid "" +"UCL implements a number of compression algorithms that\n" +"achieve an excellent compression ratio while allowing fast decompression.\n" +"Decompression requires no additional memory.\n" +"\n" +"Compared to LZO, the UCL algorithms achieve a better compression ratio but\n" +"decompression is a little bit slower." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/compression.scm:2142 +msgid "" +"The Ultimate Packer for eXecutables (UPX) is an executable file\n" +"compressor. UPX typically reduces the file size of programs and shared\n" +"libraries by around 50%--70%, thus reducing disk space, network load times,\n" +"download times, and other distribution and storage costs." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/compression.scm:2171 +msgid "" +"QuaZIP is a simple C++ wrapper over Gilles Vollant's\n" +"ZIP/UNZIP package that can be used to access ZIP archives. It uses\n" +"Trolltech's Qt toolkit.\n" +"\n" +"QuaZIP allows you to access files inside ZIP archives using QIODevice\n" +"API, and that means that you can also use QTextStream, QDataStream or\n" +"whatever you would like to use on your zipped files.\n" +"\n" +"QuaZIP provides complete abstraction of the ZIP/UNZIP API, for both\n" +"reading from and writing to ZIP archives. " +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/compression.scm:2220 +msgid "" +"Zutils is a collection of utilities able to process any combination of\n" +"compressed and uncompressed files transparently. If any given file, including\n" +"standard input, is compressed, its decompressed content is used instead.\n" +"\n" +"@command{zcat}, @command{zcmp}, @command{zdiff}, and @command{zgrep} are\n" +"improved replacements for the shell scripts provided by GNU gzip.\n" +"@command{ztest} tests the integrity of supported compressed files.\n" +"@command{zupdate} recompresses files with lzip, similar to gzip's\n" +"@command{znew}.\n" +"\n" +"Supported compression formats are bzip2, gzip, lzip, and xz. Zutils uses\n" +"external compressors: the compressor to be used for each format is configurable\n" +"at run time, and must be installed separately." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/compression.scm:2278 +msgid "" +"This package provides a script to unpack self-extracting\n" +"archives generated by @command{makeself} or @command{mojo} without running the\n" +"possibly untrusted extraction shell script." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/compression.scm:2306 +msgid "" +"(N)compress provides the original compress and uncompress\n" +"programs that used to be the de facto UNIX standard for compressing and\n" +"uncompressing files. These programs implement a fast, simple Lempel-Ziv (LZW)\n" +"file compression algorithm." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/compression.scm:2336 +msgid "" +"Xarchiver is a front-end to various command line archiving\n" +"tools. It uses GTK+ tool-kit and is designed to be desktop-environment\n" +"independent. Supported formats are 7z, ARJ, bzip2, gzip, LHA, lzma, lzop,\n" +"RAR, RPM, DEB, tar, and ZIP. It cannot perform functions for archives, whose\n" +"archiver is not installed." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/compression.scm:2373 +msgid "" +"Archive huge numbers of files, or split massive tar archives into smaller\n" +"chunks." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/compression.scm:2394 +msgid "" +"Blosc is a high performance compressor optimized for binary data. It has\n" +"been designed to transmit data to the processor cache faster than the\n" +"traditional, non-compressed, direct memory fetch approach via a\n" +"@code{memcpy()} system call. Blosc is meant not only to reduce the size of\n" +"large datasets on-disk or in-memory, but also to accelerate memory-bound\n" +"computations." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/compression.scm:2432 +msgid "" +"ECM is a utility that converts ECM files, i.e., CD data files\n" +"with their error correction data losslessly rearranged for better compression,\n" +"to their original, binary CD format." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/compression.scm:2456 +msgid "" +"Tarlz is a massively parallel (multi-threaded) combined implementation of\n" +"the tar archiver and the lzip compressor. Tarlz creates, lists, and extracts\n" +"archives in a simplified and safer variant of the POSIX pax format compressed\n" +"with lzip, keeping the alignment between tar members and lzip members. The\n" +"resulting multimember tar.lz archive is fully backward compatible with standard\n" +"tar tools like GNU tar, which treat it like any other tar.lz archive. Tarlz\n" +"can append files to the end of such compressed archives." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/databases.scm:193 +msgid "" +"4store is a RDF/SPARQL store written in C, supporting\n" +"either single machines or networked clusters." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/databases.scm:239 +msgid "" +"@code{pg_tmp} creates temporary PostgreSQL databases, suitable for tasks\n" +"like running software test suites. Temporary databases created with\n" +"@code{pg_tmp} have a limited shared memory footprint and are automatically\n" +"garbage-collected after a configurable number of seconds (the default is\n" +"60)." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/databases.scm:268 +msgid "" +"This package provides a utility for dumping the contents of an\n" +"ElasticSearch index to a compressed file and restoring the dumpfile back to an\n" +"ElasticSearch server" +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/databases.scm:420 +msgid "" +"Firebird is an SQL @acronym{RDBMS, relational database management system}\n" +"with rich support for ANSI SQL (e.g., @code{INSERT...RETURNING}) including\n" +"@acronym{UDFs, user-defined functions} and PSQL stored procedures, cursors, and\n" +"triggers. Transactions provide full ACID-compliant referential integrity.\n" +"\n" +"The database requires very little manual maintenance once set up, making it\n" +"ideal for small business or embedded use.\n" +"\n" +"When installed as a traditional local or remote (network) database server,\n" +"Firebird can grow to terabyte scale with proper tuning---although PostgreSQL\n" +"may be a better choice for such very large environments.\n" +"\n" +"Firebird can also be embedded into stand-alone applications that don't want or\n" +"need a full client & server. Used in this manner, it offers richer SQL support\n" +"than SQLite as well as the option to seamlessly migrate to a client/server\n" +"database later." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/databases.scm:472 +msgid "" +"LevelDB is a fast key-value storage library that provides an ordered\n" +"mapping from string keys to string values." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/databases.scm:493 +msgid "" +"Memcached is an in-memory key-value store. It has a small\n" +"and generic API, and was originally intended for use with dynamic web\n" +"applications." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/databases.scm:556 +msgid "" +"libMemcached is a library to use memcached in C/C++\n" +"applications. It comes with a complete reference guide and documentation of\n" +"the API, and provides features such as:\n" +"@itemize\n" +"@item Asynchronous and synchronous transport support\n" +"@item Consistent hashing and distribution\n" +"@item Tunable hashing algorithm to match keys\n" +"@item Access to large object support\n" +"@item Local replication\n" +"@end itemize" +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/databases.scm:596 +msgid "" +"@code{pylibmc} is a client in Python for memcached. It is a wrapper\n" +"around TangentOrg’s libmemcached library, and can be used as a drop-in\n" +"replacement for the code@{python-memcached} library." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/databases.scm:630 +msgid "" +"MyCLI is a command line interface for MySQL, MariaDB, and Percona with\n" +"auto-completion and syntax highlighting." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/databases.scm:701 +msgid "" +"MySQL is a fast, reliable, and easy to use relational database\n" +"management system that supports the standardized Structured Query\n" +"Language." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/databases.scm:970 +msgid "" +"MariaDB is a multi-user and multi-threaded SQL database server, designed\n" +"as a drop-in replacement of MySQL." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/databases.scm:1002 +msgid "" +"The MariaDB Connector/C is used to connect applications\n" +"developed in C/C++ to MariaDB and MySQL databases." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/databases.scm:1027 +msgid "" +"Galera is a wsrep-provider that is used with MariaDB for load-balancing\n" +"and high-availability (HA)." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/databases.scm:1076 +msgid "" +"PostgreSQL is a powerful object-relational database system. It is fully\n" +"ACID compliant, has full support for foreign keys, joins, views, triggers, and\n" +"stored procedures (in multiple languages). It includes most SQL:2008 data\n" +"types, including INTEGER, NUMERIC, BOOLEAN, CHAR, VARCHAR, DATE, INTERVAL, and\n" +"TIMESTAMP. It also supports storage of binary large objects, including\n" +"pictures, sounds, or video." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/databases.scm:1216 +msgid "" +"@code{pgloader} is a program that can load data or migrate databases from\n" +"CSV, DB3, iXF, SQLite, MS-SQL or MySQL to PostgreSQL." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/databases.scm:1240 +msgid "" +"PyMySQL is a pure-Python MySQL client library, based on PEP 249.\n" +"Most public APIs are compatible with @command{mysqlclient} and MySQLdb." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/databases.scm:1267 +msgid "" +"QDBM is a library of routines for managing a\n" +"database. The database is a simple data file containing key-value\n" +"pairs. Every key and value is serial bytes with variable length.\n" +"Binary data as well as character strings can be used as a key or a\n" +"value. There is no concept of data tables or data types. Records are\n" +"organized in a hash table or B+ tree." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/databases.scm:1304 +msgid "" +"GNU Recutils is a set of tools and libraries for creating and\n" +"manipulating text-based, human-editable databases. Despite being text-based,\n" +"databases created with Recutils carry all of the expected features such as\n" +"unique fields, primary keys, time stamps and more. Many different field\n" +"types are supported, as is encryption." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/databases.scm:1327 +msgid "" +"This package provides an Emacs major mode @code{rec-mode}\n" +"for working with GNU Recutils text-based, human-editable databases. It\n" +"supports editing, navigation, and querying of recutils database files\n" +"including field and record folding." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/databases.scm:1424 +msgid "" +"RocksDB is a library that forms the core building block for a fast\n" +"key-value server, especially suited for storing data on flash drives. It\n" +"has a @dfn{Log-Structured-Merge-Database} (LSM) design with flexible tradeoffs\n" +"between @dfn{Write-Amplification-Factor} (WAF), @dfn{Read-Amplification-Factor}\n" +"(RAF) and @dfn{Space-Amplification-Factor} (SAF). It has multi-threaded\n" +"compactions, making it specially suitable for storing multiple terabytes of\n" +"data in a single database. RocksDB is partially based on @code{LevelDB}." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/databases.scm:1486 +msgid "" +"Sparql-query is a command-line tool for accessing SPARQL\n" +"endpoints over HTTP. It has been intentionally designed to @code{feel} similar to\n" +"tools for interrogating SQL databases. For example, you can enter a query over\n" +"several lines, using a semi-colon at the end of a line to indicate the end of\n" +"your query. It also supports readline so that you can more easily recall and\n" +"edit previous queries, even across sessions. It can be used non-interactively,\n" +"for example from a shell script." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/databases.scm:1579 +msgid "" +"Sqitch is a standalone change management system for database schemas,\n" +"which uses SQL to describe changes." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/databases.scm:1608 +msgid "" +"SQLcrush lets you view and edit a database directly from the text\n" +"console through an ncurses interface. You can explore each table's structure,\n" +"browse and edit the contents, add and delete entries, all while tracking your\n" +"changes." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/databases.scm:1646 +msgid "" +"TDB is a Trivial Database. In concept, it is very much like GDBM,\n" +"and BSD's DB except that it allows multiple simultaneous writers and uses\n" +"locking internally to keep writers from trampling on each other. TDB is also\n" +"extremely small." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/databases.scm:1666 +msgid "This package provides an database interface for Perl." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/databases.scm:1714 +msgid "" +"An SQL to OO mapper with an object API inspired by\n" +"Class::DBI (with a compatibility layer as a springboard for porting) and a\n" +"resultset API that allows abstract encapsulation of database operations. It\n" +"aims to make representing queries in your code as perl-ish as possible while\n" +"still providing access to as many of the capabilities of the database as\n" +"possible, including retrieving related records from multiple tables in a\n" +"single query, \"JOIN\", \"LEFT JOIN\", \"COUNT\", \"DISTINCT\", \"GROUP BY\",\n" +"\"ORDER BY\" and \"HAVING\" support." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/databases.scm:1746 +msgid "" +"DBIx::Class::Cursor::Cached provides a cursor class with\n" +"built-in caching support." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/databases.scm:1769 +msgid "" +"Because the many-to-many relationships are not real\n" +"relationships, they can not be introspected with DBIx::Class. Many-to-many\n" +"relationships are actually just a collection of convenience methods installed\n" +"to bridge two relationships. This DBIx::Class component can be used to store\n" +"all relevant information about these non-relationships so they can later be\n" +"introspected and examined." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/databases.scm:1828 +msgid "" +"DBIx::Class::Schema::Loader automates the definition of a\n" +"DBIx::Class::Schema by scanning database table definitions and setting up the\n" +"columns, primary keys, unique constraints and relationships." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/databases.scm:1853 +msgid "" +"This package provides a PostgreSQL driver for the Perl5\n" +"@dfn{Database Interface} (DBI)." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/databases.scm:1891 +msgid "" +"This package provides a MySQL driver for the Perl5\n" +"@dfn{Database Interface} (DBI)." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/databases.scm:1911 +msgid "" +"DBD::SQLite is a Perl DBI driver for SQLite, that includes\n" +"the entire thing in the distribution. So in order to get a fast transaction\n" +"capable RDBMS working for your Perl project you simply have to install this\n" +"module, and nothing else." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/databases.scm:1936 +msgid "" +"@code{MySQL::Config} emulates the @code{load_defaults} function from\n" +"libmysqlclient. It will fill an array with long options, ready to be parsed by\n" +"@code{Getopt::Long}." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/databases.scm:1965 +msgid "" +"This module was inspired by the excellent DBIx::Abstract.\n" +"While based on the concepts used by DBIx::Abstract, the concepts used have\n" +"been modified to make the SQL easier to generate from Perl data structures.\n" +"The underlying idea is for this module to do what you mean, based on the data\n" +"structures you provide it, so that you don't have to modify your code every\n" +"time your data changes." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/databases.scm:1995 +msgid "" +"This module is nearly identical to @code{SQL::Abstract} 1.81, and exists\n" +"to preserve the ability of users to opt into the new way of doing things in\n" +"later versions according to their own schedules.\n" +"\n" +"It is an abstract SQL generation module based on the concepts used by\n" +"@code{DBIx::Abstract}, with several important differences, especially when it\n" +"comes to @code{WHERE} clauses. These concepts were modified to make the SQL\n" +"easier to generate from Perl data structures.\n" +"\n" +"The underlying idea is for this module to do what you mean, based on the data\n" +"structures you provide it. You shouldn't have to modify your code every time\n" +"your data changes, as this module figures it out." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/databases.scm:2031 +msgid "" +"This module tries to split any SQL code, even including\n" +"non-standard extensions, into the atomic statements it is composed of." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/databases.scm:2050 +msgid "" +"SQL::Tokenizer is a tokenizer for SQL queries. It does not\n" +"claim to be a parser or query verifier. It just creates sane tokens from a\n" +"valid SQL query." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/databases.scm:2069 +msgid "" +"Unixodbc is a library providing an API with which to access\n" +"data sources. Data sources include SQL Servers and any software with an ODBC\n" +"Driver." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/databases.scm:2095 +msgid "" +"UnQLite is an in-process software library which implements a\n" +"self-contained, serverless, zero-configuration, transactional NoSQL\n" +"database engine. UnQLite is a document store database similar to\n" +"MongoDB, Redis, CouchDB, etc. as well as a standard Key/Value store\n" +"similar to BerkeleyDB, LevelDB, etc." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/databases.scm:2148 +msgid "" +"Redis is an advanced key-value cache and store. Redis\n" +"supports many data structures including strings, hashes, lists, sets, sorted\n" +"sets, bitmaps and hyperloglogs." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/databases.scm:2177 +msgid "" +"Kyoto Cabinet is a standalone file-based database that supports Hash\n" +"and B+ Tree data storage models. It is a fast key-value lightweight\n" +"database and supports many programming languages. It is a NoSQL database." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/databases.scm:2205 +msgid "" +"Tokyo Cabinet is a library of routines for managing a database.\n" +"The database is a simple data file containing records, each is a pair of a\n" +"key and a value. Every key and value is serial bytes with variable length.\n" +"Both binary data and character string can be used as a key and a value.\n" +"There is neither concept of data tables nor data types. Records are\n" +"organized in hash table, B+ tree, or fixed-length array." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/databases.scm:2243 +msgid "" +"WiredTiger is an extensible platform for data management. It supports\n" +"row-oriented storage (where all columns of a row are stored together),\n" +"column-oriented storage (where columns are stored in groups, allowing for\n" +"more efficient access and storage of column subsets) and log-structured merge\n" +"trees (LSM), for sustained throughput under random insert workloads." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/databases.scm:2296 +msgid "" +"This package provides Guile bindings to the WiredTiger ``NoSQL''\n" +"database." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/databases.scm:2326 +msgid "The DB::File module provides Perl bindings to the Berkeley DB version 1.x." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/databases.scm:2374 +msgid "" +"The @dfn{Lightning Memory-Mapped Database} (LMDB) is a high-performance\n" +"transactional database. Unlike more complex relational databases, LMDB handles\n" +"only key-value pairs (stored as arbitrary byte arrays) and relies on the\n" +"underlying operating system for caching and locking, keeping the code small and\n" +"simple.\n" +"The use of ‘zero-copy’ memory-mapped files combines the persistence of classic\n" +"disk-based databases with high read performance that scales linearly over\n" +"multiple cores. The size of each database is limited only by the size of the\n" +"virtual address space — not physical RAM." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/databases.scm:2408 +msgid "" +"@code{lmdbxx} is a comprehensive @code{C++} wrapper for the\n" +"@code{LMDB} embedded database library, offering both an error-checked\n" +"procedural interface and an object-oriented resource interface with RAII\n" +"semantics." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/databases.scm:2442 +msgid "" +"Libpqxx is a C++ library to enable user programs to communicate with the\n" +"PostgreSQL database back-end. The database back-end can be local or it may be\n" +"on another machine, accessed via TCP/IP." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/databases.scm:2468 +msgid "" +"Peewee is a simple and small ORM (object-relation mapping) tool. Peewee\n" +"handles converting between pythonic values and those used by databases, so you\n" +"can use Python types in your code without having to worry. It has built-in\n" +"support for sqlite, mysql and postgresql. If you already have a database, you\n" +"can autogenerate peewee models using @code{pwiz}, a model generator." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/databases.scm:2518 +msgid "" +"Tortoise ORM is an easy-to-use asyncio ORM (Object Relational Mapper)\n" +"inspired by Django. Tortoise ORM was build with relations in mind and\n" +"admiration for the excellent and popular Django ORM. It’s engraved in its\n" +"design that you are working not with just tables, you work with relational\n" +"data." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/databases.scm:2562 +msgid "" +"SQLCipher is an implementation of SQLite, extended to\n" +"provide transparent 256-bit AES encryption of database files. Pages are\n" +"encrypted before being written to disk and are decrypted when read back. It’s\n" +"well suited for protecting embedded application databases and for mobile\n" +"development." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/databases.scm:2595 +msgid "" +"@code{python-pyodbc-c} provides a Python DB-API driver\n" +"for ODBC." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/databases.scm:2620 +msgid "" +"@code{python-pyodbc} provides a Python DB-API driver\n" +"for ODBC." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/databases.scm:2653 +msgid "" +"MDB Tools is a set of tools and applications to read the\n" +"proprietary MDB file format used in Microsoft's Access database package. This\n" +"includes programs to export schema and data from Microsoft's Access database\n" +"file format to other databases such as MySQL, Oracle, Sybase, PostgreSQL,\n" +"etc., and an SQL engine for performing simple SQL queries." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/databases.scm:2699 +msgid "" +"python-lmdb or py-lmdb is a Python binding for the @dfn{Lightning\n" +"Memory-Mapped Database} (LMDB), a high-performance key-value store." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/databases.scm:2738 +msgid "" +"Orator provides a simple ActiveRecord-like Object Relational Mapping\n" +"implementation for Python." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/databases.scm:2784 +msgid "" +"Virtuoso is a scalable cross-platform server that combines\n" +"relational, graph, and document data management with web application server\n" +"and web services platform functionality." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/databases.scm:2812 +msgid "" +"Cassandra Cluster Manager is a development tool for testing\n" +"local Cassandra clusters. It creates, launches and removes Cassandra clusters\n" +"on localhost." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/databases.scm:2840 +msgid "" +"Pysqlite provides SQLite bindings for Python that comply to the\n" +"Database API 2.0T." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/databases.scm:2867 +msgid "" +"SQLAlchemy is the Python SQL toolkit and Object Relational Mapper that\n" +"gives application developers the full power and flexibility of SQL. It\n" +"provides a full suite of well known enterprise-level persistence patterns,\n" +"designed for efficient and high-performing database access, adapted into a\n" +"simple and Pythonic domain language." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/databases.scm:2908 +msgid "" +"SQLAlchemy-utils provides various utility functions and custom data types\n" +"for SQLAlchemy. SQLAlchemy is an SQL database abstraction library for Python.\n" +"\n" +"You might also want to install the following optional dependencies:\n" +"@enumerate\n" +"@item @code{python-passlib}\n" +"@item @code{python-babel}\n" +"@item @code{python-cryptography}\n" +"@item @code{python-pytz}\n" +"@item @code{python-psycopg2}\n" +"@item @code{python-furl}\n" +"@item @code{python-flask-babel}\n" +"@end enumerate\n" +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/databases.scm:2960 +msgid "" +"This package provides mock helpers for SQLAlchemy that makes it easy\n" +"to mock an SQLAlchemy session while preserving the ability to do asserts.\n" +"\n" +"Normally Normally SQLAlchemy's expressions cannot be easily compared as\n" +"comparison on binary expression produces yet another binary expression, but\n" +"this library provides functions to facilitate such comparisons." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/databases.scm:2995 +msgid "" +"Alembic is a lightweight database migration tool for usage with the\n" +"SQLAlchemy Database Toolkit for Python." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/databases.scm:3023 +msgid "" +"PickleShare is a small ‘shelve’-like datastore with concurrency support.\n" +"Like shelve, a PickleShareDB object acts like a normal dictionary. Unlike\n" +"shelve, many processes can access the database simultaneously. Changing a\n" +"value in database is immediately visible to other processes accessing the same\n" +"database. Concurrency is possible because the values are stored in separate\n" +"files. Hence the “database” is a directory where all files are governed by\n" +"PickleShare." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/databases.scm:3076 +msgid "" +"APSW is a Python wrapper for the SQLite\n" +"embedded relational database engine. In contrast to other wrappers such as\n" +"pysqlite it focuses on being a minimal layer over SQLite attempting just to\n" +"translate the complete SQLite API into Python." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/databases.scm:3113 +msgid "" +"The package aiosqlite replicates the standard sqlite3 module, but with\n" +"async versions of all the standard connection and cursor methods, and context\n" +"managers for automatically closing connections." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/databases.scm:3134 +msgid "" +"This package provides the Neo4j Python driver that connects\n" +"to the database using Neo4j's binary protocol. It aims to be minimal, while\n" +"being idiomatic to Python." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/databases.scm:3154 +msgid "" +"This package provides a client library and toolkit for\n" +"working with Neo4j from within Python applications and from the command\n" +"line. The core library has no external dependencies and has been carefully\n" +"designed to be easy and intuitive to use." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/databases.scm:3180 +msgid "" +"psycopg2 is a thread-safe PostgreSQL adapter that implements DB-API\n" +"2.0." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/databases.scm:3206 +msgid "" +"This package provides a program to build Entity\n" +"Relationship diagrams from a SQLAlchemy model (or directly from the\n" +"database)." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/databases.scm:3240 +msgid "" +"Yoyo is a database schema migration tool. Migrations are written as SQL\n" +"files or Python scripts that define a list of migration steps." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/databases.scm:3261 +msgid "" +"MySQLdb is an interface to the popular MySQL database server\n" +"for Python. The design goals are:\n" +"@enumerate\n" +"@item Compliance with Python database API version 2.0 [PEP-0249],\n" +"@item Thread-safety,\n" +"@item Thread-friendliness (threads will not block each other).\n" +"@end enumerate" +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/databases.scm:3287 +msgid "" +"Python-hiredis is a python extension that wraps protocol\n" +"parsing code in hiredis. It primarily speeds up parsing of multi bulk replies." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/databases.scm:3314 +msgid "" +"Fakeredis is a pure-Python implementation of the redis-py Python client\n" +"that simulates talking to a redis server. It was created for a single purpose:\n" +"to write unit tests.\n" +"\n" +"Setting up redis is not hard, but one often wants to write unit tests that don't\n" +"talk to an external server such as redis. This module can be used as a\n" +"reasonable substitute." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/databases.scm:3345 +msgid "This package provides a Python interface to the Redis key-value store." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/databases.scm:3389 +msgid "" +"RQ (Redis Queue) is a simple Python library for queueing jobs and\n" +"processing them in the background with workers. It is backed by Redis and it\n" +"is designed to have a low barrier to entry." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/databases.scm:3428 +msgid "" +"This package provides job scheduling capabilities to @code{python-rq}\n" +"(Redis Queue)." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/databases.scm:3448 +msgid "" +"@code{trollius-redis} is a Redis client for Python\n" +" trollius. It is an asynchronous IO (PEP 3156) implementation of the\n" +" Redis protocol." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/databases.scm:3476 +msgid "" +"Sqlparse is a non-validating SQL parser for Python. It\n" +"provides support for parsing, splitting and formatting SQL statements." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/databases.scm:3496 +msgid "" +"@code{python-sql} is a library to write SQL queries, that\n" +"transforms idiomatic python function calls to well-formed SQL queries." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/databases.scm:3522 +msgid "" +"PyPika is a python SQL query builder that exposes the full richness of\n" +"the SQL language using a syntax that reflects the resulting query." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/databases.scm:3642 +msgid "" +"Apache Arrow is a columnar in-memory analytics layer\n" +"designed to accelerate big data. It houses a set of canonical in-memory\n" +"representations of flat and hierarchical data along with multiple\n" +"language-bindings for structure manipulation. It also provides IPC and common\n" +"algorithm implementations." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/databases.scm:3681 +msgid "" +"This library provides a Pythonic API wrapper for the reference Arrow C++\n" +"implementation, along with tools for interoperability with pandas, NumPy, and\n" +"other traditional Python scientific computing packages." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/databases.scm:3702 +msgid "" +"This package provides a Python client library for CrateDB.\n" +"It implements the Python DB API 2.0 specification and includes support for\n" +"SQLAlchemy." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/databases.scm:3721 +msgid "" +"This library implements a database independent abstraction layer in C,\n" +"similar to the DBI/DBD layer in Perl. Writing one generic set of code,\n" +"programmers can leverage the power of multiple databases and multiple\n" +"simultaneous database connections by using this framework." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/databases.scm:3789 +msgid "" +"The @code{libdbi-drivers} library provides the database specific drivers\n" +"for the @code{libdbi} framework.\n" +"\n" +"The drivers officially supported by @code{libdbi} are:\n" +"@itemize\n" +"@item MySQL,\n" +"@item PostgreSQL,\n" +"@item SQLite.\n" +"@end itemize" +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/databases.scm:3831 +msgid "" +"SOCI is an abstraction layer for several database backends, including\n" +"PostreSQL, SQLite, ODBC and MySQL." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/databases.scm:3855 +msgid "" +"FreeTDS is an implementation of the Tabular DataStream protocol, used for\n" +"connecting to MS SQL and Sybase servers over TCP/IP." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/debug.scm:106 +msgid "" +"Delta assists you in minimizing \"interesting\" files subject to a test\n" +"of their interestingness. A common such situation is when attempting to\n" +"isolate a small failure-inducing substring of a large input that causes your\n" +"program to exhibit a bug." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/debug.scm:167 +msgid "" +"C-Reduce is a tool that takes a large C or C++ program that has a\n" +"property of interest (such as triggering a compiler bug) and automatically\n" +"produces a much smaller C/C++ program that has the same property. It is\n" +"intended for use by people who discover and report bugs in compilers and other\n" +"tools that process C/C++ code." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/debug.scm:239 +msgid "" +"American fuzzy lop is a security-oriented fuzzer that employs a novel\n" +"type of compile-time instrumentation and genetic algorithms to automatically\n" +"discover clean, interesting test cases that trigger new internal states in the\n" +"targeted binary. This substantially improves the functional coverage for the\n" +"fuzzed code. The compact synthesized corpora produced by the tool are also\n" +"useful for seeding other, more labor- or resource-intensive testing regimes\n" +"down the road." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/debug.scm:383 +msgid "" +"QEMU is a generic machine emulator and virtualizer. This package\n" +"of QEMU is used only by the american fuzzy lop package.\n" +"\n" +"When used as a machine emulator, QEMU can run OSes and programs made for one\n" +"machine (e.g. an ARM board) on a different machine---e.g., your own PC. By\n" +"using dynamic translation, it achieves very good performance.\n" +"\n" +"When used as a virtualizer, QEMU achieves near native performances by\n" +"executing the guest code directly on the host CPU. QEMU supports\n" +"virtualization when executing under the Xen hypervisor or using\n" +"the KVM kernel module in Linux. When using KVM, QEMU can virtualize x86,\n" +"server and embedded PowerPC, and S390 guests." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/debug.scm:453 +msgid "" +"Stress Make is a customized GNU Make that explicitly manages the order\n" +"in which concurrent jobs are run to provoke erroneous behavior into becoming\n" +"manifest. It can run jobs in the order in which they're launched, in backwards\n" +"order, or in random order. The thought is that if code builds correctly with\n" +"Stress Make, then it is likely that the @code{Makefile} contains no race\n" +"conditions." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/debug.scm:481 +msgid "" +"Zzuf is a transparent application input fuzzer. It works by\n" +"intercepting file operations and changing random bits in the program's\n" +"input. Zzuf's behaviour is deterministic, making it easy to reproduce bugs." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/debug.scm:535 +msgid "" +"Scanmem is a debugging utility designed to isolate the\n" +"address of an arbitrary variable in an executing process. Scanmem simply\n" +"needs to be told the pid of the process and the value of the variable at\n" +"several different times. After several scans of the process, scanmem isolates\n" +"the position of the variable and allows you to modify its value." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/debug.scm:565 +msgid "" +"Remake is an enhanced version of GNU Make that adds improved\n" +"error reporting, better tracing, profiling, and a debugger." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/debug.scm:626 +msgid "" +"rr is a lightweight tool for recording, replaying and debugging\n" +"execution of applications (trees of processes and threads). Debugging extends\n" +"GDB with very efficient reverse-execution, which in combination with standard\n" +"GDB/x86 features like hardware data watchpoints, makes debugging much more\n" +"fun." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/debug.scm:654 +msgid "" +"The @code{libbacktrace} library can be linked into a C/C++\n" +"program to produce symbolic backtraces." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/debug.scm:695 +msgid "" +"The libleak tool detects memory leaks by hooking memory\n" +"functions such as @code{malloc}. It comes as a shared object to be pre-loaded\n" +"via @code{LD_PRELOAD} when launching the application. It prints the full call\n" +"stack at suspicious memory leak points. Modifying or recompiling the target\n" +"program is not required, and the detection can be enabled or disabled while\n" +"the target application is running. The overhead incurred by libleak is\n" +"smaller than that of other tools such as Valgrind, and it aims to be easier to\n" +"use than similar tools like @command{mtrace}." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/debug.scm:731 +msgid "" +"MspDebug supports FET430UIF, eZ430, RF2500 and Olimex\n" +"MSP430-JTAG-TINY programmers, as well as many other compatible\n" +"devices. It can be used as a proxy for gdb or as an independent\n" +"debugger with support for programming, disassembly and reverse\n" +"engineering." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/dejagnu.scm:80 +msgid "" +"DejaGnu is a framework for testing software. In effect, it serves as\n" +"a front-end for all tests written for a program. Thus, each program can have\n" +"multiple test suites, which are then all managed by a single harness." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:272 +msgid "" +"Abe's Amazing Adventure is a scrolling,\n" +"platform-jumping, key-collecting, ancient pyramid exploring game, vaguely in\n" +"the style of similar games for the Commodore+4." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:342 +msgid "" +"Adanaxis is a fast-moving first person shooter set in deep space, where\n" +"the fundamentals of space itself are changed. By adding another dimension to\n" +"space this game provides an environment with movement in four directions and\n" +"six planes of rotation. Initially the game explains the 4D control system via\n" +"a graphical sequence, before moving on to 30 levels of gameplay with numerous\n" +"enemy, ally, weapon and mission types. Features include simulated 4D texturing,\n" +"mouse and joystick control, and original music." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:386 +msgid "" +"Guide Alex the Allegator through the jungle in order to save his\n" +"girlfriend Lola from evil humans who want to make a pair of shoes out of her.\n" +"Plenty of classic platforming in four nice colors guaranteed!\n" +"\n" +"The game includes a built-in editor so you can design and share your own maps." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:416 +msgid "" +"Armagetron Advanced is a multiplayer game in 3d that\n" +"attempts to emulate and expand on the lightcycle sequence from the movie Tron.\n" +"It's an old school arcade game slung into the 21st century. Highlights\n" +"include a customizable playing arena, HUD, unique graphics, and AI bots. For\n" +"the more advanced player there are new game modes and a wide variety of\n" +"physics settings to tweak as well." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:474 +msgid "" +"Space is a vast area, an unbounded territory where it seems there is\n" +"a room for everybody, but reversal of fortune put things differently. The\n" +"hordes of hostile creatures crawled out from the dark corners of the universe,\n" +"craving to conquer your homeland. Their force is compelling, their legions\n" +"are interminable. However, humans didn't give up without a final showdown and\n" +"put their best pilot to fight back. These malicious invaders chose the wrong\n" +"galaxy to conquer and you are to prove it! Go ahead and make alien aggressors\n" +"regret their insolence." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:542 +msgid "" +"Bastet (short for Bastard Tetris) is a simple ncurses-based falling brick\n" +"game. Unlike normal Tetris, Bastet does not choose the next brick at random.\n" +"Instead, it uses a special algorithm to choose the worst brick possible.\n" +"\n" +"Playing bastet can be a painful experience, especially if you usually make\n" +"canyons and wait for the long I-shaped block to clear four rows at a time." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:580 +msgid "" +"Vitetris is a classic multiplayer Tetris clone for the\n" +"terminal." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:623 +msgid "" +"Blobwars: Metal Blob Solid is a 2D platform game, the first\n" +"in the Blobwars series. You take on the role of a fearless Blob agent. Your\n" +"mission is to infiltrate various enemy bases and rescue as many MIAs as\n" +"possible, while battling many vicious aliens." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:718 +msgid "" +"These are the BSD games. See the fortune-mod package for fortunes.\n" +"\n" +"Action: atc (keep the airplanes safe), hack (explore the dangerous Dungeon),\n" +"hunt (kill the others for the Pair of Boots, multi-player only), robots (avoid\n" +"the evil robots), sail (game of naval warfare with wooden ships), snake (steal\n" +"the $$ from the cave, anger the snake, and get out alive), tetris (game of\n" +"lining up the falling bricks of different shapes), and worm (eat, grow big,\n" +"and neither bite your tail, nor ram the wall).\n" +"\n" +"Amusements: banner (prints a large banner), bcd & morse & ppt (print a punch\n" +"card, or paper tape, or Morse codes), caesar & rot13 (ciphers and deciphers\n" +"the input), factor (factorizes a number), number (translates numbers into\n" +"text), pig (translates from English to Pig Latin), pom (should print the\n" +"Moon's phase), primes (generates primes), rain & worms (plays an screen-saver\n" +"in terminal), random (prints randomly chosen lines from files, or returns a\n" +"random exit-code), and wtf (explains what do some acronyms mean).\n" +"\n" +"Board: backgammon (lead the men out of board faster than the friend do),\n" +"boggle (find the words in the square of letters), dab (game of dots and\n" +"boxes), gomoku (game of five in a row), hangman (guess a word before man is\n" +"hanged), and monop (game of monopoly, hot-seat only). Also the card-games:\n" +"canfield, cribbage, fish (juniors game), and mille.\n" +"\n" +"Quests: adventure (search for treasures with the help of wizard),\n" +"battlestar (explore the world around, starting from dying spaceship),\n" +"phantasia (role-play as an rogue), trek (hunt the Klingons, and save the\n" +"Federation), and wump (hunt the big smelly Wumpus in a dark cave).\n" +"\n" +"Quizzes: arithmetic and quiz." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:813 +msgid "" +"BZFlag is a 3D multi-player multiplatform tank battle game that\n" +"allows users to play against each other in a network environment.\n" +"There are five teams: red, green, blue, purple and rogue (rogue tanks\n" +"are black). Destroying a player on another team scores a win, while\n" +"being destroyed or destroying a teammate scores a loss. Rogues have\n" +"no teammates (not even other rogues), so they cannot shoot teammates\n" +"and they do not have a team score.\n" +"\n" +"There are two main styles of play: capture-the-flag and free-for-all.\n" +"In capture-the-flag, each team (except rogues) has a team base and\n" +"each team with at least one player has a team flag. The object is to\n" +"capture an enemy team's flag by bringing it to your team's base. This\n" +"destroys every player on the captured team, subtracts one from that\n" +"team's score, and adds one to your team's score. In free-for-all,\n" +"there are no team flags or team bases. The object is simply to get as\n" +"high a score as possible." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:887 +msgid "" +"Cataclysm: Dark Days Ahead (or \"DDA\" for short) is a roguelike set\n" +"in a post-apocalyptic world. Struggle to survive in a harsh, persistent,\n" +"procedurally generated world. Scavenge the remnants of a dead civilization\n" +"for food, equipment, or, if you are lucky, a vehicle with a full tank of gas\n" +"to get you out of Dodge. Fight to defeat or escape from a wide variety of\n" +"powerful monstrosities, from zombies to giant insects to killer robots and\n" +"things far stranger and deadlier, and against the others like yourself, that\n" +"want what you have." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:937 +msgid "" +"Cockatrice is a program for playing tabletop card games\n" +"over a network. Its server design prevents users from manipulating the game\n" +"for unfair advantage. The client also provides a single-player mode, which\n" +"allows users to brew while offline." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:991 +msgid "" +"This package provides a reimplementation of the 1997 Bullfrog business\n" +"simulation game @i{Theme Hospital}. As well as faithfully recreating the\n" +"original engine, CorsixTH adds support for high resolutions, custom levels and\n" +"more. This package does @emph{not} provide the game assets." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:1033 +msgid "" +"Cowsay is basically a text filter. Send some text into it,\n" +"and you get a cow saying your text. If you think a talking cow isn't enough,\n" +"cows can think too: all you have to do is run @command{cowthink}. If you're\n" +"tired of cows, a variety of other ASCII-art messengers are available." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:1074 +msgid "" +"@command{lolcat} concatenates files and streams like\n" +"regular @command{cat}, but it also adds terminal escape codes between\n" +"characters and lines resulting in a rainbow effect." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:1189 +msgid "" +"FooBillard++ is an advanced 3D OpenGL billiard game\n" +"based on the original foobillard 3.0a sources from Florian Berger.\n" +"You can play it with one or two players or against the computer.\n" +"\n" +"The game features:\n" +"\n" +"@itemize\n" +"@item Wood paneled table with gold covers and gold diamonds.\n" +"@item Reflections on balls.\n" +"@item Zoom in and out, rotation, different angles and bird's eye view.\n" +"@item Different game modes: 8 or 9-ball, Snooker or Carambole.\n" +"@item Tournaments. Compete against other players.\n" +"@item Animated cue with strength and eccentric hit adjustment.\n" +"@item Jump shots and snipping.\n" +"@item Realistic gameplay and billiard sounds.\n" +"@item Red-Green stereo.\n" +"@item And much more.\n" +"@end itemize" +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:1259 +msgid "" +"The Freedoom project aims to create a complete free content first person\n" +"shooter game. Freedoom by itself is just the raw material for a game: it must\n" +"be paired with a compatible game engine (such as @code{prboom-plus}) to be\n" +"played. Freedoom complements the Doom engine with free levels, artwork, sound\n" +"effects and music to make a completely free game." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:1309 +msgid "" +"Freedroid RPG is an @dfn{RPG} (Role-Playing Game) with isometric graphics.\n" +"The game tells the story of a world destroyed by a conflict between robots and\n" +"their human masters. To restore peace to humankind, the player must complete\n" +"numerous quests while fighting off rebelling robots---either by taking control\n" +"of them, or by simply blasting them to pieces with melee and ranged weapons in\n" +"real-time combat." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:1388 +msgid "" +"Golly simulates Conway's Game of Life and many other types of cellular\n" +"automata. The following features are available:\n" +"@enumerate\n" +"@item Support for bounded and unbounded universes, with cells of up to 256\n" +" states.\n" +"@item Support for multiple algorithms, including Bill Gosper's Hashlife\n" +" algorithm.\n" +"@item Loading patterns from BMP, PNG, GIF and TIFF image files.\n" +"@item Reading RLE, macrocell, Life 1.05/1.06, dblife and MCell files.\n" +"@item Scriptable via Lua or Python.\n" +"@item Extracting patterns, rules and scripts from zip files.\n" +"@item Downloading patterns, rules and scripts from online archives.\n" +"@item Pasting patterns from the clipboard.\n" +"@item Unlimited undo/redo.\n" +"@item Configurable keyboard shortcuts.\n" +"@item Auto fit option to keep patterns within the view.\n" +"@end enumerate" +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:1435 +msgid "" +"Engine for Caesar III, a city-building real-time strategy game.\n" +"Julius includes some UI enhancements while preserving the logic (including\n" +"bugs) of the original game, so that saved games are compatible. This package\n" +"does not include game data." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:1469 +msgid "" +"Fork of Julius, an engine for the a city-building real-time strategy\n" +"game Caesar III. Gameplay enhancements include:\n" +"\n" +"@itemize\n" +"@item roadblocks;\n" +"@item market special orders;\n" +"@item global labour pool;\n" +"@item partial warehouse storage;\n" +"@item increased game limits;\n" +"@item zoom controls.\n" +"@end itemize\n" +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:1508 +msgid "" +"Me and My Shadow is a puzzle/platform game in which you try\n" +"to reach the exit by solving puzzles. Spikes, moving blocks, fragile blocks\n" +"and much more stand between you and the exit. Record your moves and let your\n" +"shadow mimic them to reach blocks you couldn't reach alone." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:1567 +msgid "" +"@code{Open Surge} is a 2D retro side-scrolling platformer\n" +"inspired by the Sonic games. The player runs at high speeds through each\n" +"level while collecting items and avoiding obstacles. The game includes a\n" +"built-in level editor." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:1613 +msgid "" +"Knights is a multiplayer game involving several knights who\n" +"must run around a dungeon and complete various quests. Each game revolves\n" +"around a quest – for example, you might have to find some items and carry them\n" +"back to your starting point. This may sound easy, but as there are only\n" +"enough items in the dungeon for one player to win, you may end up having to\n" +"kill your opponents to get their stuff! Other quests involve escaping from\n" +"the dungeon, fighting a duel to the death against the enemy knights, or\n" +"destroying an ancient book using a special wand." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:1660 +msgid "" +"GNOME Chess provides a 2D board for playing chess games\n" +"against human or computer players. It supports loading and saving games in\n" +"Portable Game Notation. To play against a computer, install a chess engine\n" +"such as chess or stockfish." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:1722 +msgid "" +"The GNU backgammon application (also known as \"gnubg\") can\n" +"be used for playing, analyzing and teaching the game. It has an advanced\n" +"evaluation engine based on artificial neural networks suitable for both\n" +"beginners and advanced players. In addition to a command-line interface, it\n" +"also features an attractive, 3D representation of the playing board." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:1763 +msgid "" +"GNUbik is a puzzle game in which you must manipulate a cube to make\n" +"each of its faces have a uniform color. The game is customizable, allowing\n" +"you to set the size of the cube (the default is 3x3) or to change the colors.\n" +"You may even apply photos to the faces instead of colors. The game is\n" +"scriptable with Guile." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:1786 +msgid "" +"GNU Shogi is a program that plays the game Shogi (Japanese\n" +"Chess). It is similar to standard chess but this variant is far more complicated." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:1819 +msgid "" +"LTris is a tetris clone: differently shaped blocks are falling down the\n" +"rectangular playing field and can be moved sideways or rotated by 90 degree\n" +"units with the aim of building lines without gaps which then disappear (causing\n" +"any block above the deleted line to fall down). LTris has three game modes: In\n" +"Classic you play until the stack of blocks reaches the top of the playing field\n" +"and no new blocks can enter. In Figures the playing field is reset to a new\n" +"figure each level and later on tiles and lines suddenly appear. In Multiplayer\n" +"up to three players (either human or CPU) compete with each other sending\n" +"removed lines to all opponents. There is also a Demo mode in which you can\n" +"watch your CPU playing while enjoying a cup of tea!" +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:1944 +msgid "" +"NetHack is a single player dungeon exploration game that runs\n" +"on a wide variety of computer systems, with a variety of graphical and text\n" +"interfaces all using the same game engine. Unlike many other Dungeons &\n" +"Dragons-inspired games, the emphasis in NetHack is on discovering the detail of\n" +"the dungeon and not simply killing everything in sight - in fact, killing\n" +"everything in sight is a good way to die quickly. Each game presents a\n" +"different landscape - the random number generator provides an essentially\n" +"unlimited number of variations of the dungeon and its denizens to be discovered\n" +"by the player in one of a number of characters: you can pick your race, your\n" +"role, and your gender." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:1990 +msgid "" +"PipeWalker is a simple puzzle game with many diffent themes: connect all\n" +"computers to one network server, bring water from a source to the taps, etc.\n" +"The underlying mechanism is always the same: you must turn each tile in the\n" +"grid in the right direction to combine all components into a single circuit.\n" +"Every puzzle has a complete solution, although there may be more than one." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:2040 +msgid "PrBoom+ is a Doom source port developed from the original PrBoom project." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:2090 +msgid "" +"ReTux is an action platformer loosely inspired by the Mario games,\n" +"utilizing the art assets from the @code{SuperTux} project." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:2201 +msgid "" +"RogueBox Adventures is a graphical roguelike with strong influences\n" +"from sandbox games like Minecraft or Terraria. The main idea of RogueBox\n" +"Adventures is to offer the player a kind of roguelike toy-world. This world\n" +"can be explored and changed freely." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:2314 +msgid "" +"Barbie Seahorse Adventures is a retro style platform arcade game.\n" +"You are Barbie the seahorse who travels through the jungle, up to the\n" +"volcano until you float on bubbles to the moon. On the way to your\n" +"final destination you will encounter various enemies, servants of the\n" +"evil overlord who has stolen the galaxy crystal. Avoid getting hit\n" +"and defeat them with your bubbles!" +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:2375 +msgid "" +"Solarus is a 2D game engine written in C++, that can run games\n" +"scripted in Lua. It has been designed with 16-bit classic Action-RPGs\n" +"in mind." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:2404 +msgid "" +"Solarus Quest Editor is a graphical user interface to create and\n" +"modify quests for the Solarus engine." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:2478 +msgid "" +"In SuperStarfighter, up to four local players compete in a\n" +"2D arena with fast-moving ships and missiles. Different game types are\n" +"available, as well as a single-player mode with AI-controlled ships." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:2611 +msgid "" +"Trigger-rally is a 3D rally simulation with great physics\n" +"for drifting on over 200 maps. Different terrain materials like dirt,\n" +"asphalt, sand, ice, etc. and various weather, light, and fog conditions give\n" +"this rally simulation the edge over many other games. You need to make it\n" +"through the maps in often tight time limits and can further improve by beating\n" +"the recorded high scores. All attached single races must be finished in time\n" +"in order to win an event, unlocking additional events and cars. Most maps are\n" +"equipped with spoken co-driver notes and co-driver icons." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:2667 +msgid "" +"This package provides @command{ufo2map}, a program used to generate\n" +"maps for the UFO: Alien Invasion strategy game." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:2709 +msgid "This package contains maps and other assets for UFO: Alien Invasion." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:2796 +msgid "" +"UFO: Alien Invasion is a tactical strategy game set in the year 2084.\n" +"You control a secret organisation charged with defending Earth from a brutal\n" +"alien enemy. Build up your bases, prepare your team, and dive head-first into\n" +"the fast and flowing turn-based combat.\n" +"\n" +"Over the long term you will need to conduct research into the alien threat to\n" +"figure out their mysterious goals and use their powerful weapons for your own\n" +"ends. You will produce unique items and use them in combat against your\n" +"enemies.\n" +"\n" +"You can also use them against your friends with the multiplayer functionality.\n" +"\n" +"Warning: This is a pre-release version of UFO: AI! Some things may not work\n" +"properly." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:2834 +msgid "A graphical user interface for the package @code{gnushogi}." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:2887 +msgid "" +"L'Abbaye des Morts is a 2D platform game set in 13th century\n" +"France. The Cathars, who preach about good Christian beliefs, were being\n" +"expelled by the Catholic Church out of the Languedoc region in France. One of\n" +"them, called Jean Raymond, found an old church in which to hide, not knowing\n" +"that beneath its ruins lay buried an ancient evil." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:2940 +msgid "" +"Angband is a Classic dungeon exploration roguelike. Explore\n" +"the depths below Angband, seeking riches, fighting monsters, and preparing to\n" +"fight Morgoth, the Lord of Darkness." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:2989 +msgid "" +"Pingus is a free Lemmings-like puzzle game in which the player takes\n" +"command of a bunch of small animals and has to guide them through levels.\n" +"Since the animals walk on their own, the player can only influence them by\n" +"giving them commands, like build a bridge, dig a hole, or redirect all animals\n" +"in the other direction. Multiple such commands are necessary to reach the\n" +"level's exit. The game is presented in a 2D side view." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:3012 +msgid "" +"The GNU Talk Filters are programs that convert English text\n" +"into stereotyped or otherwise humorous dialects. The filters are provided as\n" +"a C library, so they can easily be integrated into other programs." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:3058 +msgid "" +"The player controls a character (one of three: Good, Bad, and Dead),\n" +"dodges the missiles (lots of it cover the screen, but the character's hitbox\n" +"is very small), and shoot at the adversaries that keep appear on the screen." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:3102 +msgid "" +"CMatrix simulates the display from \"The Matrix\" and is\n" +"based on the screensaver from the movie's website. It works with terminal\n" +"settings up to 132x300 and can scroll lines all at the same rate or\n" +"asynchronously and at a user-defined speed." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:3123 +msgid "" +"GNU Chess is a chess engine. It allows you to compete\n" +"against the computer in a game of chess, either through the default terminal\n" +"interface or via an external visual interface such as GNU XBoard." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:3185 +msgid "" +"GNU FreeDink is a free and portable re-implementation of the engine\n" +"for the role-playing game Dink Smallwood. It supports not only the original\n" +"game data files but it also supports user-produced game mods or \"D-Mods\".\n" +"To that extent, it also includes a front-end for managing all of your D-Mods." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:3213 +msgid "This package contains the game data of GNU Freedink." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:3237 +msgid "" +"DFArc makes it easy to play and manage the GNU FreeDink game\n" +"and its numerous D-Mods." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:3290 +msgid "" +"GNU XBoard is a graphical board for all varieties of chess,\n" +"including international chess, xiangqi (Chinese chess), shogi (Japanese chess)\n" +"and Makruk. Several lesser-known variants are also supported. It presents a\n" +"fully interactive graphical interface and it can load and save games in the\n" +"Portable Game Notation." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:3326 +msgid "" +"GNU Typist is a universal typing tutor. It can be used to learn and\n" +"practice touch-typing. Several tutorials are included; in addition to\n" +"tutorials for the standard QWERTY layout, there are also tutorials for the\n" +"alternative layouts Dvorak and Colemak, as well as for the numpad. Tutorials\n" +"are primarily in English, however some in other languages are provided." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:3394 +msgid "" +"The Irrlicht Engine is a high performance realtime 3D engine written in\n" +"C++. Features include an OpenGL renderer, extensible materials, scene graph\n" +"management, character animation, particle and other special effects, support\n" +"for common mesh file formats, and collision detection." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:3448 +msgid "" +"M.A.R.S. is a 2D space shooter with pretty visual effects and\n" +"attractive physics. Players can battle each other or computer controlled\n" +"enemies in different game modes such as space ball, death match, team death\n" +"match, cannon keep, and grave-itation pit." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:3534 +msgid "" +"Minetest is a sandbox construction game. Players can create and destroy\n" +"various types of blocks in a three-dimensional open world. This allows\n" +"forming structures in every possible creation, on multiplayer servers or as a\n" +"single player. Mods and texture packs allow players to personalize the game\n" +"in different ways." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:3572 +msgid "Game data for the Minetest infinite-world block sandbox game." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:3595 +msgid "" +"MineClone is a Minetest subgame, that aims to recreate Minecraft as\n" +"closely as the engine allows." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:3633 +msgid "" +"Glk defines a portable API for applications with text UIs. It was\n" +"primarily designed for interactive fiction, but it should be suitable for many\n" +"interactive text utilities, particularly those based on a command line.\n" +"This is an implementation of the Glk library which runs in a terminal window,\n" +"using the @code{curses.h} library for screen control." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:3673 +msgid "" +"Glulx is a 32-bit portable virtual machine intended for writing and\n" +"playing interactive fiction. It was designed by Andrew Plotkin to relieve\n" +"some of the restrictions in the venerable Z-machine format. This is the\n" +"reference interpreter, using the Glk API." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:3701 +msgid "" +"Fifechan is a lightweight cross platform GUI library written in C++\n" +"specifically designed for games. It has a built in set of extendable GUI\n" +"Widgets, and allows users to create more." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:3797 +msgid "" +"@acronym{FIFE, Flexible Isometric Free Engine} is a multi-platform\n" +"isometric game engine. Python bindings are included allowing users to create\n" +"games using Python as well as C++." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:3832 +msgid "" +"Fizmo is a console-based Z-machine interpreter. It is used to play\n" +"interactive fiction, also known as text adventures, which were implemented\n" +"either by Infocom or created using the Inform compiler." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:3852 +msgid "" +"GNU Go is a program that plays the game of Go, in which players\n" +"place stones on a grid to form territory or capture other stones. While\n" +"it can be played directly from the terminal, rendered in ASCII characters,\n" +"it is also possible to play GNU Go with 3rd party graphical interfaces or\n" +"even in Emacs. It supports the standard game storage format (SGF, Smart\n" +"Game Format) and inter-process communication format (GMP, Go Modem\n" +"Protocol)." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:3882 +msgid "" +"Extreme Tux Racer, or etracer as it is called for short, is\n" +"a simple OpenGL racing game featuring Tux, the Linux mascot. The goal of the\n" +"game is to slide down a snow- and ice-covered mountain as quickly as possible,\n" +"avoiding the trees and rocks that will slow you down.\n" +"\n" +"Collect herrings and other goodies while sliding down the hill, but avoid fish\n" +"bones.\n" +"\n" +"This game is based on the GPL version of the famous game TuxRacer." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:3953 +msgid "" +"SuperTuxKart is a 3D kart racing game, with a focus on\n" +"having fun over realism. You can play with up to 4 friends on one PC, racing\n" +"against each other or just trying to beat the computer; single-player mode is\n" +"also available." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:4030 +msgid "" +"Unknown Horizons is a 2D realtime strategy simulation with an emphasis\n" +"on economy and city building. Expand your small settlement to a strong and\n" +"wealthy colony, collect taxes and supply your inhabitants with valuable\n" +"goods. Increase your power with a well balanced economy and with strategic\n" +"trade and diplomacy." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:4087 +msgid "" +"GNUjump is a simple, yet addictive game in which you must jump from\n" +"platform to platform to avoid falling, while the platforms drop at faster rates\n" +"the higher you go. The game features multiplayer, unlimited FPS, smooth floor\n" +"falling, themeable graphics and sounds, and replays." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:4123 +msgid "" +"The Battle for Wesnoth is a fantasy, turn based tactical strategy game,\n" +"with several single player campaigns, and multiplayer games (both networked and\n" +"local).\n" +"\n" +"Battle for control on a range of maps, using variety of units which have\n" +"advantages and disadvantages against different types of attacks. Units gain\n" +"experience and advance levels, and are carried over from one scenario to the\n" +"next campaign." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:4146 +msgid "" +"This package contains a dedicated server for @emph{The\n" +"Battle for Wesnoth}." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:4189 +msgid "" +"Gamine is a game designed for young children who are learning to use the\n" +"mouse and keyboard. The child uses the mouse to draw colored dots and lines\n" +"on the screen and keyboard to display letters." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:4224 +msgid "" +"ManaPlus is a 2D MMORPG client for game servers. It is the only\n" +"fully supported client for @uref{http://www.themanaworld.org, The mana\n" +"world}, @uref{http://evolonline.org, Evol Online} and\n" +"@uref{http://landoffire.org, Land of fire}." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:4276 +msgid "" +"OpenTTD is a game in which you transport goods and\n" +"passengers by land, water and air. It is a re-implementation of Transport\n" +"Tycoon Deluxe with many enhancements including multiplayer mode,\n" +"internationalization support, conditional orders and the ability to clone,\n" +"autoreplace and autoupdate vehicles. This package only includes the game\n" +"engine. When you start it you will be prompted to download a graphics set." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:4336 +msgid "" +"The OpenGFX project is an implementation of the OpenTTD base graphics\n" +"set that aims to ensure the best possible out-of-the-box experience.\n" +"\n" +"OpenGFX provides you with...\n" +"@enumerate\n" +"@item All graphics you need to enjoy OpenTTD.\n" +"@item Uniquely drawn rail vehicles for every climate.\n" +"@item Completely snow-aware rivers.\n" +"@item Different river and sea water.\n" +"@item Snow-aware buoys.\n" +"@end enumerate" +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:4382 +msgid "" +"OpenSFX is a set of free base sounds for OpenTTD which make\n" +"it possible to play OpenTTD without requiring the proprietary sound files from\n" +"the original Transport Tycoon Deluxe." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:4420 +msgid "" +"OpenMSX is a music set for OpenTTD which makes it possible\n" +"to play OpenTTD without requiring the proprietary music from the original\n" +"Transport Tycoon Deluxe." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:4491 +msgid "openrct2-title-sequences is a set of title sequences for OpenRCT2." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:4531 +msgid "openrct2-objects is a set of objects for OpenRCT2." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:4594 +msgid "" +"OpenRCT2 is a free software re-implementation of\n" +"RollerCoaster Tycoon 2 (RCT2). The gameplay revolves around building and\n" +"maintaining an amusement park containing attractions, shops and facilities.\n" +"\n" +"Note that this package does @emph{not} provide the game assets (sounds,\n" +"images, etc.)" +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:4637 +msgid "" +"The Emilia Pinball Project is a pinball simulator. There\n" +"are only two levels to play with, but they are very addictive." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:4661 +msgid "" +"Pioneers is an emulation of the board game The Settlers of\n" +"Catan. It can be played on a local network, on the internet, and with AI\n" +"players." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:4703 +msgid "" +"The goal of this logic game is to open all cards in a 6x6\n" +"grid, using a number of hints as to their relative position. The game idea\n" +"is attributed to Albert Einstein." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:4733 +msgid "" +"POWWOW is a client software which can be used for telnet as well as for\n" +"@dfn{Multi-User Dungeon} (MUD). Additionally it can serve as a nice client for\n" +"the chat server psyced with the specific config located at\n" +"http://lavachat.symlynx.com/unix/" +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:4845 +msgid "" +"Red Eclipse is an arena shooter, created from the Cube2 engine.\n" +"Offering an innovative parkour system and distinct but all potent weapons,\n" +"Red Eclipse provides fast paced and accessible gameplay." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:4910 +msgid "" +"Grue Hunter is a text adventure game written in Perl. You must make\n" +"your way through an underground cave system in search of the Grue. Can you\n" +"capture it and get out alive?" +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:4954 +msgid "" +"lierolibre is an earthworm action game where you fight another player\n" +"(or the computer) underground using a wide array of weapons.\n" +"\n" +"Features:\n" +"@itemize\n" +"@item 2 worms, 40 weapons, great playability, two game modes: Kill'em All\n" +"and Game of Tag, plus AI-players without true intelligence!\n" +"@item Dat nostalgia.\n" +"@item Extensions via a hidden F1 menu:\n" +"@itemize\n" +"@item Replays\n" +"@item Game controller support\n" +"@item Powerlevel palettes\n" +"@end itemize\n" +"@item Ability to write game variables to plain text files.\n" +"@item Ability to load game variables from both EXE and plain text files.\n" +"@item Scripts to extract and repack graphics, sounds and levels.\n" +"@end itemize\n" +"\n" +"To switch between different window sizes, use F6, F7 and F8, to switch to\n" +"fullscreen, use F5 or Alt+Enter." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:5033 +msgid "" +"Tennix is a 2D tennis game. You can play against the\n" +"computer or against another player using the keyboard. The game runs\n" +"in-window at 640x480 resolution or fullscreen." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:5115 +msgid "" +"Warzone 2100 offers campaign, multi-player, and single-player skirmish\n" +"modes. An extensive tech tree with over 400 different technologies, combined\n" +"with the unit design system, allows for a wide variety of possible units and\n" +"tactics." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:5191 +msgid "" +"In Widelands, you are the regent of a small clan. You start out with\n" +"nothing but your headquarters, where all your resources are stored.\n" +"\n" +"In the course of the game, you will build an ever growing settlement. Every\n" +"member of your clan will do his or her part to produce more resources---wood,\n" +"food, iron, gold and more---to further this growth. The economic network is\n" +"complex and different in the four tribes (Barbarians, Empire, Atlanteans, and\n" +"Frisians).\n" +"\n" +"As you are not alone in the world, you will meet other clans sooner or later.\n" +"Some of them may be friendly and you may eventually trade with them. However,\n" +"if you want to rule the world, you will have to train soldiers and fight.\n" +"\n" +"Widelands offers single-player mode with different campaigns; the campaigns\n" +"all tell stories of tribes and their struggle in the Widelands universe!\n" +"However, settling really starts when you unite with friends over the Internet\n" +"or LAN to build up new empires together---or to crush each other in the dusts\n" +"of war. Widelands also offers an Artificial Intelligence to challenge you." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:5241 +msgid "" +"In the year 2579, the intergalactic weapons corporation, WEAPCO, has\n" +"dominated the galaxy. Guide Chris Bainfield and his friend Sid Wilson on\n" +"their quest to liberate the galaxy from the clutches of WEAPCO. Along the\n" +"way, you will encounter new foes, make new allies, and assist local rebels\n" +"in strikes against the evil corporation." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:5274 +msgid "" +"In this game you are the captain of the cargo ship Chromium B.S.U. and\n" +"are responsible for delivering supplies to the troops on the front line. Your\n" +"ship has a small fleet of robotic fighters which you control from the relative\n" +"safety of the Chromium vessel." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:5358 +msgid "" +"Tux Paint is a free drawing program designed for young children (kids\n" +"ages 3 and up). It has a simple, easy-to-use interface; fun sound effects;\n" +"and an encouraging cartoon mascot who helps guide children as they use the\n" +"program. It provides a blank canvas and a variety of drawing tools to help\n" +"your child be creative." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:5399 +msgid "" +"This package contains a set of \"Rubber Stamp\" images which can be used\n" +"with the \"Stamp\" tool within Tux Paint." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:5448 +msgid "Tux Paint Config is a graphical configuration editor for Tux Paint." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:5499 +msgid "" +"SuperTux is a classic 2D jump'n run sidescroller game in\n" +"a style similar to the original Super Mario games." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:5534 +msgid "" +"TinTin++ is a MUD client which supports MCCP (Mud Client Compression\n" +"Protocol), MMCP (Mud Master Chat Protocol), xterm 256 colors, most TELNET\n" +"options used by MUDs, as well as those required to login via telnet on\n" +"Linux / Mac OS X servers, and an auto mapper with a VT100 map display." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:5580 +msgid "" +"Learn programming, playing with ants and spider webs ;-)\n" +"Your robot ant can be programmed in many languages: OCaml, Python, C, C++,\n" +"Java, Ruby, Lua, JavaScript, Pascal, Perl, Scheme, Vala, Prolog. Experienced\n" +"programmers may also add their own favorite language." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:5619 +msgid "" +"Bambam is a simple baby keyboard (and gamepad) masher\n" +"application that locks the keyboard and mouse and instead displays bright\n" +"colors, pictures, and sounds." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:5685 +msgid "" +"Mr. Rescue is an arcade styled 2d action game centered around evacuating\n" +"civilians from burning buildings. The game features fast-paced fire\n" +"extinguishing action, intense boss battles, a catchy soundtrack, and lots of\n" +"throwing people around in pseudo-randomly generated buildings." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:5797 +msgid "" +"HyperRogue is a game in which the player collects treasures and fights\n" +"monsters -- rogue-like but for the fact that it is played on the hyperbolic\n" +"plane and not in euclidean space.\n" +"\n" +"In HyperRogue, the player can move through different parts of the world, which\n" +"are home to particular creatures and may be subject to their own rules of\n" +"\"physics\".\n" +"\n" +"While the game can use ASCII characters to display the the classical rogue\n" +"symbols, it still needs graphics to render the non-euclidean world." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:5844 +msgid "" +"Kobo Deluxe is an enhanced version of Akira Higuchi's XKobo graphical game\n" +"for Un*x systems with X11." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:5876 +msgid "" +"Freeciv is a turn-based empire building strategy game\n" +"inspired by the history of human civilization. The game commences in\n" +"prehistory and your mission is to lead your tribe from the Stone Age\n" +"into the Space Age." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:5909 +msgid "" +"@code{No More Secrets} provides a command line tool called \"nms\"\n" +"that recreates the famous data decryption effect seen on screen in the 1992\n" +"movie \"Sneakers\".\n" +"\n" +"This command works on piped data. Pipe any ASCII or UTF-8 text to nms, and\n" +"it will apply the hollywood effect, initially showing encrypted data, then\n" +"starting a decryption sequence to reveal the original plaintext characters." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:5937 +msgid "This package contains the data files required for MegaGlest." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:5991 +msgid "" +"MegaGlest is a cross-platform 3D real-time strategy (RTS)\n" +"game, where you control the armies of one of seven different factions: Tech,\n" +"Magic, Egypt, Indians, Norsemen, Persian or Romans." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:6043 +msgid "" +"In FreeGish you control Gish, a ball of tar who lives\n" +"happily with his girlfriend Brea, until one day a mysterious dark creature\n" +"emerges from a sewer hole and pulls her below ground." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:6083 +msgid "" +"C-Dogs SDL is a classic overhead run-and-gun game,\n" +"supporting up to 4 players in co-op and deathmatch modes. Customize your\n" +"player, choose from many weapons, and blast, slide and slash your way through\n" +"over 100 user-created campaigns." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:6184 +msgid "" +"Kiki the nano bot is a 3D puzzle game. It is basically a\n" +"mixture of the games Sokoban and Kula-World. Your task is to help Kiki, a\n" +"small robot living in the nano world, repair its maker." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:6251 +msgid "" +"Teeworlds is an online multiplayer game. Battle with up to\n" +"16 players in a variety of game modes, including Team Deathmatch and Capture\n" +"The Flag. You can even design your own maps!" +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:6313 +msgid "" +"Enigma is a puzzle game with 550 unique levels. The object\n" +"of the game is to find and uncover pairs of identically colored ‘Oxyd’ stones.\n" +"Simple? Yes. Easy? Certainly not! Hidden traps, vast mazes, laser beams,\n" +"and most of all, countless hairy puzzles usually block your direct way to the\n" +"Oxyd stones. Enigma’s game objects (and there are hundreds of them, lest you\n" +"get bored) interact in many unexpected ways, and since many of them follow the\n" +"laws of physics (Enigma’s special laws of physics, that is), controlling them\n" +"with the mouse isn’t always trivial." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:6348 +msgid "" +"Chroma is an abstract puzzle game. A variety of colourful\n" +"shapes are arranged in a series of increasingly complex patterns, forming\n" +"fiendish traps that must be disarmed and mysterious puzzles that must be\n" +"manipulated in order to give up their subtle secrets. Initially so\n" +"straightforward that anyone can pick it up and begin to play, yet gradually\n" +"becoming difficult enough to tax even the brightest of minds." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:6418 +msgid "" +"Fish Fillets NG is strictly a puzzle game. The goal in\n" +"every of the seventy levels is always the same: find a safe way out. The fish\n" +"utter witty remarks about their surroundings, the various inhabitants of their\n" +"underwater realm quarrel among themselves or comment on the efforts of your\n" +"fish. The whole game is accompanied by quiet, comforting music." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:6486 +msgid "" +"Dungeon Crawl Stone Soup (also known as \"Crawl\" or DCSS\n" +"for short) is a roguelike adventure through dungeons filled with dangerous\n" +"monsters in a quest to find the mystifyingly fabulous Orb of Zot." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:6563 +msgid "" +"Lugaru is a third-person action game. The main character,\n" +"Turner, is an anthropomorphic rebel bunny rabbit with impressive combat skills.\n" +"In his quest to find those responsible for slaughtering his village, he uncovers\n" +"a far-reaching conspiracy involving the corrupt leaders of the rabbit republic\n" +"and the starving wolves from a nearby den. Turner takes it upon himself to\n" +"fight against their plot and save his fellow rabbits from slavery." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:6614 +msgid "0ad-data provides the data files required by the game 0ad." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:6733 +msgid "" +"0 A.D. is a real-time strategy (RTS) game of ancient\n" +"warfare. It's a historically-based war/economy game that allows players to\n" +"relive or rewrite the history of twelve ancient civilizations, each depicted\n" +"at their peak of economic growth and military prowess.\n" +"\n" +"0ad needs a window manager that supports 'Extended Window Manager Hints'." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:6799 +msgid "" +"The original Colossal Cave Adventure from 1976 was the origin of all\n" +"text adventures, dungeon-crawl (computer) games, and computer-hosted\n" +"roleplaying games. This is a forward port of the last version released by\n" +"Crowther & Woods, its original authors, in 1995. It has been known as\n" +"``adventure 2.5'' and ``430-point adventure''." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:6926 +msgid "" +"Tales of Maj’Eyal (ToME) RPG, featuring tactical turn-based\n" +"combat and advanced character building. Play as one of many unique races and\n" +"classes in the lore-filled world of Eyal, exploring random dungeons, facing\n" +"challenging battles, and developing characters with your own tailored mix of\n" +"abilities and powers. With a modern graphical and customisable interface,\n" +"intuitive mouse control, streamlined mechanics and deep, challenging combat,\n" +"Tales of Maj’Eyal offers engaging roguelike gameplay for the 21st century." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:6972 +msgid "" +"Quakespasm is a modern engine for id software's Quake 1.\n" +"It includes support for 64 bit CPUs, custom music playback, a new sound driver,\n" +"some graphical niceities, and numerous bug-fixes and other improvements." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:7030 +msgid "" +"vkquake is a modern engine for id software's Quake 1.\n" +"It includes support for 64 bit CPUs, custom music playback, a new sound driver,\n" +"some graphical niceities, and numerous bug-fixes and other improvements." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:7084 +msgid "" +"Yamagi Quake II is an enhanced client for id Software's Quake II.\n" +"The main focus is an unchanged single player experience like back in 1997,\n" +"thus the gameplay and the graphics are unaltered. However the user may use one\n" +"of the unofficial retexturing packs. In comparison with the official client,\n" +"over 1000 bugs were fixed and an extensive code audit done,\n" +"making Yamagi Quake II one of the most solid Quake II implementations available." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:7120 +msgid "Nudoku is a ncurses-based Sudoku game for your terminal." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:7167 +msgid "" +"The Butterfly Effect (tbe) is a game that uses\n" +"realistic physics simulations to combine lots of simple mechanical\n" +"elements to achieve a simple goal in the most complex way possible." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:7212 +msgid "" +"Pioneer is a space adventure game set in our galaxy at the turn of the\n" +"31st century. The game is open-ended, and you are free to eke out whatever\n" +"kind of space-faring existence you can think of. Look for fame or fortune by\n" +"exploring the millions of star systems. Turn to a life of crime as a pirate,\n" +"smuggler or bounty hunter. Forge and break alliances with the various\n" +"factions fighting for power, freedom or self-determination. The universe is\n" +"whatever you make of it." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:7241 +msgid "" +"Badass generates false commits for a range of dates, essentially\n" +"hacking the gamification of contribution graphs on platforms such as\n" +"Github or Gitlab." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:7315 +msgid "" +"Colobot: Gold Edition is a real-time strategy game, where\n" +"you can program your units (bots) in a language called CBOT, which is similar\n" +"to C++ and Java. Your mission is to find a new planet to live and survive.\n" +"You can save humanity and get programming skills!" +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:7408 +msgid "" +"GZdoom is a port of the Doom 2 game engine, with a modern\n" +"renderer. It improves modding support with ZDoom's advanced mapping features\n" +"and the new ZScript language. In addition to Doom, it supports Heretic, Hexen,\n" +"Strife, Chex Quest, and fan-created games like Harmony, Hacx and Freedoom." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:7444 +msgid "" +"Odamex is a modification of the Doom engine that\n" +"allows players to easily join servers dedicated to playing Doom\n" +"online." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:7472 +msgid "" +"Chocolate Doom takes a different approach to other source ports. Its\n" +"aim is to accurately reproduce the experience of playing Vanilla Doom. It is\n" +"a conservative, historically accurate Doom source port, which is compatible\n" +"with the thousands of mods and levels that were made before the Doom source\n" +"code was released. Rather than flashy new graphics, Chocolate Doom's main\n" +"features are its accurate reproduction of the game as it was played in the\n" +"1990s. The project is developed around a carefully-considered philosophy that\n" +"intentionally restricts which features may be added (and rejects any that\n" +"affect gameplay)." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:7511 +msgid "" +"Crispy Doom is a friendly fork of Chocolate Doom that provides a higher\n" +"display resolution, removes the static limits of the Doom engine and offers\n" +"further optional visual, tactical and physical enhancements while remaining\n" +"entirely config file, savegame, netplay and demo compatible with the\n" +"original." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:7584 +msgid "This package provides C11 / gnu11 utilities C library" +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:7642 +msgid "" +"Fortune is a command-line utility which displays a random\n" +"quotation from a collection of quotes." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:7684 +msgid "Xonotic-data provides the data files required by the game Xonotic." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:7880 +msgid "" +"Xonotic is a free, fast-paced first-person shooter.\n" +"The project is geared towards providing addictive arena shooter\n" +"gameplay which is all spawned and driven by the community itself.\n" +"Xonotic is a direct successor of the Nexuiz project with years of\n" +"development between them, and it aims to become the best possible\n" +"open-source FPS of its kind." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:7931 +msgid "" +"Frotz is an interpreter for Infocom games and other Z-machine\n" +"games in the text adventure/interactive fiction genre. This version of Frotz\n" +"complies with standard 1.0 of Graham Nelson's specification. It plays all\n" +"Z-code games V1-V8, including V6, with sound support through libao, and uses\n" +"ncurses for text display." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:7973 +msgid "" +"Frotz is an interpreter for Infocom games and\n" +"other Z-machine games in the text adventure/interactive fiction genre.\n" +"dfrotz is the dumb interface version. You get no screen control; everything\n" +"is just printed to the terminal line by line. The terminal handles all the\n" +"scrolling. Maybe you'd like to experience what it's like to play Adventure on\n" +"a teletype. A much cooler use for compiling Frotz with the dumb interface is\n" +"that it can be wrapped in CGI scripting, PHP, and the like to allow people\n" +"to play games on webpages. It can also be made into a chat bot." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:8037 +msgid "" +"Frotz is an interpreter for Infocom games and other Z-machine\n" +"games in the text adventure/interactive fiction genre. This version of Frotz\n" +"using SDL fully supports all these versions of the Z-Machine including the\n" +"graphical version 6. Graphics and sound are created through the use of the SDL\n" +"libraries. AIFF sound effects and music in MOD and OGG formats are supported\n" +"when packaged in Blorb container files or optionally from individual files." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:8131 +msgid "" +"Frozen-Bubble is a clone of the popular Puzzle Bobble game, in which\n" +"you attempt to shoot bubbles into groups of the same color to cause them to\n" +"pop.\n" +"\n" +"Players compete as penguins and must use the arrow keys to aim a colored\n" +"bubble at groups of bubbles. The objective is to clear all the bubbles off\n" +"the screen before a bubble passes below a line at the bottom.\n" +"\n" +"It features 100 single-player levels, a two-player mode, music and striking\n" +"graphics. A level editor is also included to allow players to create and play\n" +"their own levels." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:8167 +msgid "" +"Libmanette is a small GObject library giving you simple\n" +"access to game controllers. It supports the de-facto standard gamepads as\n" +"defined by the W3C standard Gamepad specification or as implemented by the SDL\n" +"GameController." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:8214 +msgid "" +"Quadrapassel comes from the classic falling-block game,\n" +"Tetris. The goal of the game is to create complete horizontal lines of\n" +"blocks, which will disappear. The blocks come in seven different shapes made\n" +"from four blocks each: one straight, two L-shaped, one square, and two\n" +"S-shaped. The blocks fall from the top center of the screen in a random\n" +"order. You rotate the blocks and move them across the screen to drop them in\n" +"complete lines. You score by dropping blocks fast and completing lines. As\n" +"your score gets higher, you level up and the blocks fall faster." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:8268 +msgid "" +"Endless Sky is a 2D space trading and combat game. Explore\n" +"other star systems. Earn money by trading, carrying passengers, or completing\n" +"missions. Use your earnings to buy a better ship or to upgrade the weapons and\n" +"engines on your current one. Blow up pirates. Take sides in a civil war. Or\n" +"leave human space behind and hope to find friendly aliens whose culture is more\n" +"civilized than your own." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:8418 +msgid "" +"StepMania is a dance and rhythm game. It features 3D\n" +"graphics, keyboard and dance pad support, and an editor for creating your own\n" +"steps.\n" +"\n" +"This package provides the core application, but no song is shipped. You need\n" +"to download and install them in @file{$HOME/.stepmania-X.Y/Songs} directory." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:8458 +msgid "" +"@i{oshu!} is a minimalist variant of the @i{osu!} rhythm game,\n" +"which is played by pressing buttons and following along sliders as they appear\n" +"on screen. Its aim is to be able to play any beatmap even on low-end hardware.\n" +"\n" +"This package provides the core application, but no beatmaps. You need to\n" +"download and unpack them separately." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:8543 +msgid "" +"Battle Tanks (also known as \"btanks\") is a funny battle\n" +"game, where you can choose one of three vehicles and eliminate your enemy\n" +"using the whole arsenal of weapons. It has original cartoon-like graphics and\n" +"cool music, it’s fun and dynamic, it has several network modes for deathmatch\n" +"and cooperative." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:8577 +msgid "" +"Slime Volley is a 2D arcade-oriented volleyball simulation, in\n" +"the spirit of some Java games of the same name.\n" +"\n" +"Two teams, 1-3 players each, try to be the first to get 10 points.\n" +"This happens when the one ball touches the floor on the other side of\n" +"the net. There can be 1 to 8 balls in game. Once one ball touches\n" +"the ground, the set ends and all balls are served again." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:8607 +msgid "" +"Slingshot is a two-dimensional strategy game where two\n" +"players attempt to shoot one another through a section of space populated by\n" +"planets. The main feature of the game is that the shots, once fired, are\n" +"affected by the gravity of the planets." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:8655 +msgid "" +"4D-TRIS is an alteration of the well-known Tetris game. The\n" +"game field is extended to 4D space, which has to filled up by the gamer with\n" +"4D hyper cubes." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:8732 +msgid "" +"Arx Libertatis is a cross-platform port of Arx Fatalis, a 2002\n" +"first-person role-playing game / dungeon crawler developed by Arkane Studios.\n" +"This port however does not include the game data, so you need to obtain a copy\n" +"of the original Arx Fatalis or its demo to play Arx Libertatis. Arx Fatalis\n" +"features crafting, melee and ranged combat, as well as a unique casting system\n" +"where the player draws runes in real time to effect the desired spell." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:8779 +msgid "" +"The Legend of Edgar is a 2D platform game with a persistent world.\n" +"When Edgar's father fails to return home after venturing out one dark and stormy night,\n" +"Edgar fears the worst: he has been captured by the evil sorcerer who lives in\n" +"a fortress beyond the forbidden swamp." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:8881 +msgid "" +"OpenClonk is a multiplayer action/tactics/skill game. It is\n" +"often referred to as a mixture of The Settlers and Worms. In a simple 2D\n" +"antfarm-style landscape, the player controls a crew of Clonks, small but\n" +"robust humanoid beings. The game encourages free play but the normal goal is\n" +"to either exploit valuable resources from the earth by building a mine or\n" +"fight each other on an arena-like map." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:8913 +msgid "" +"Flare (Free Libre Action Roleplaying Engine) is a simple\n" +"game engine built to handle a very specific kind of game: single-player 2D\n" +"action RPGs." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:8978 +msgid "" +"Flare is a single-player 2D action RPG with\n" +"fast-paced action and a dark fantasy style." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:9030 +msgid "" +"Far below the surface of the planet is a place of limitless\n" +"power. Those that seek to control such a utopia will soon bring an end to\n" +"themselves. Seeking an end to the troubles that plague him, PSI user Merit\n" +"journeys into the hallowed Orcus Dome in search of answers.\n" +"\n" +"Meritous is a action-adventure game with simple controls but a challenge to\n" +"find a balance of power versus recovery time during real-time battles. Set in\n" +"a procedurally generated world, the player can explore thousands of rooms in\n" +"search of powerful artifacts, tools to help them, and to eventually free the\n" +"Orcus Dome from evil." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:9094 +msgid "" +"Marble Marcher is a video game that uses a fractal physics\n" +"engine and fully procedural rendering to produce beautiful and unique\n" +"gameplay. The game is played on the surface of evolving fractals. The goal\n" +"of the game is to get your marble to the flag as quickly as possible. But be\n" +"careful not to fall off the level or get crushed by the fractal! There are 24\n" +"levels to unlock." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:9136 +msgid "" +"SimGear is a set of libraries designed to be used as\n" +"building blocks for quickly assembling 3D simulations, games, and\n" +"visualization applications. SimGear is developed by the FlightGear project\n" +"and also provides the base for the FlightGear Flight Simulator." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:9229 +msgid "" +"The goal of the FlightGear project is to create a\n" +"sophisticated flight simulator framework for use in research or academic\n" +"environments, pilot training, as an industry engineering tool, for DIY-ers to\n" +"pursue their favorite interesting flight simulation idea, and last but\n" +"certainly not least as a fun, realistic, and challenging desktop flight\n" +"simulator." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:9276 +msgid "" +"You, as a bunny, have to jump on your opponents to make them\n" +"explode. It is a true multiplayer game; you cannot play this alone. You can\n" +"play with up to four players simultaneously. It has network support." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:9345 +msgid "" +"Hedgewars is a turn based strategy, artillery, action and comedy game,\n" +"featuring the antics of pink hedgehogs with attitude as they battle from the\n" +"depths of hell to the depths of space.\n" +"\n" +"As commander, it's your job to assemble your crack team of hedgehog soldiers\n" +"and bring the war to your enemy." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:9378 +msgid "" +"Harmonist: Dayoriah Clan Infiltration is a stealth\n" +"coffee-break roguelike game. The game has a heavy focus on tactical\n" +"positioning, light and noise mechanisms, making use of various terrain types\n" +"and cones of view for monsters. Aiming for a replayable streamlined experience,\n" +"the game avoids complex inventory management and character building, relying\n" +"on items and player adaptability for character progression." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:9510 +msgid "" +"Drascula: The Vampire Strikes Back is a classic humorous 2D\n" +"point and click adventure game.\n" +"\n" +"In Drascula you play the role of John Hacker, a British estate agent, that\n" +"gets to meet a gorgeous blond girl who is kidnapped by the notorious vampire\n" +"Count Drascula and embark on a fun yet dangerous quest to rescue her.\n" +"Unfortunately, Hacker is not aware of Drascula's real ambitions: DOMINATING\n" +"the World and demonstrating that he is even more evil than his brother Vlad." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:9592 +msgid "" +"Lure of the Temptress is a classic 2D point and click adventure game.\n" +"\n" +"You are Diermot, an unwilling hero who'd prefer a quiet life, and are, to all\n" +"intents and purposes, a good man. After decades of unrest the King has united\n" +"the warring factions in his kingdom and all his lands are at peace, except\n" +"a remote region around a town called Turnvale. A revolt has recently taken\n" +"place in Turnvale, a revolt orchestrated by an apprentice sorceress called\n" +"Selena, the titular temptress. The king calls together his finest horsemen\n" +"and heads off (with you in tow) to Turnvale just to witness how hellish\n" +"mercenary monsters called Skorl are invading the town.\n" +"\n" +"The king's men are defeated, the king is killed and you fall of your horse and\n" +"bang your head heavily on the ground. You have been *unconscious for a while\n" +"when you realize that you are in a dingy cell guarded by a not so friendly\n" +"Skorl. Maybe it would be an idea to try and escape..." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:9693 +msgid "" +"Flight of the Amazon Queen is a 2D point-and-click\n" +"adventure game set in the 1940s.\n" +"\n" +"You assume the role of Joe King, a pilot for hire who is given the job\n" +"of flying Faye Russell (a famous movie star) into the Amazon jungle\n" +"for a photo shoot. Of course, things never go according to plans.\n" +"After an unfortunate turn of events they find themselves stranded in\n" +"the heart of the Amazon jungle, where Joe will embark on a quest to\n" +"rescue a kidnapped princess and in the process, discover the true\n" +"sinister intentions of a suspiciously located Lederhosen company. In\n" +"a rich 2D environment, Joe will cross paths with a variety of unlikely\n" +"jungle inhabitants including, but not limited to, a tribe of Amazon\n" +"women and 6-foot-tall pygmies." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:9795 +msgid "" +"Beneath a Steel Sky is a science-fiction thriller set in a bleak\n" +"post-apocalyptic vision of the future. It revolves around Union City,\n" +"where selfishness, rivalry, and corruption by its citizens seems to be\n" +"all too common, those who can afford it live underground, away from\n" +"the pollution and social problems which are plaguing the city.\n" +"\n" +"You take on the role of Robert Foster, an outcast of sorts from the\n" +"city since a boy who was raised in a remote environment outside of\n" +"Union City simply termed ``the gap''. Robert's mother took him away\n" +"from Union City as a child on their way to ``Hobart'' but the\n" +"helicopter crashed on its way. Unfortunately, Robert's mother died,\n" +"but he survived and was left to be raised by a local tribe from the\n" +"gap.\n" +"\n" +"Years later, Union City security drops by and abducts Robert, killing\n" +"his tribe in the process; upon reaching the city the helicopter taking\n" +"him there crashes with him escaping, high upon a tower block in the\n" +"middle of the city. He sets out to discover the truth about his past,\n" +"and to seek vengeance for the killing of his tribe." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:9858 +msgid "" +"GNU Robots is a game in which you program a robot to explore a world\n" +"full of enemies that can hurt it, obstacles and food to be eaten. The goal of\n" +"the game is to stay alive and collect prizes. The robot program conveniently\n" +"may be written in a plain text file in the Scheme programming language." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:9928 +msgid "" +"Ri-li is a game in which you drive a wooden toy\n" +"steam locomotive across many levels and collect all the coaches to\n" +"win." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:9984 +msgid "" +"FreeOrion is a turn-based space empire and galactic conquest (4X)\n" +"computer game being designed and built by the FreeOrion project. Control an\n" +"empire with the goal of exploring the galaxy, expanding your territory,\n" +"exploiting the resources, and exterminating rival alien empires. FreeOrion is\n" +"inspired by the tradition of the Master of Orion games, but is not a clone or\n" +"remake of that series or any other game." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:10040 +msgid "" +"Leela-zero is a Go engine with no human-provided knowledge, modeled after\n" +"the AlphaGo Zero paper. The current best network weights file for the engine\n" +"can be downloaded from @url{https://zero.sjeng.org/best-network}." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:10115 +msgid "" +"This a tool for Go players which performs the following functions:\n" +"@itemize\n" +"@item SGF editor,\n" +"@item Analysis frontend for Leela Zero (or compatible engines),\n" +"@item GTP interface (to play against an engine),\n" +"@item IGS client (to play on the internet),\n" +"@item Export games to a variety of formats.\n" +"@end itemize" +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:10160 +msgid "" +"KTuberling is a drawing toy intended for small children and\n" +"adults who remain young at heart. The game has no winner; the only purpose is\n" +"to make the funniest faces you can. Several activities are possible, e.g.:\n" +"\n" +"@itemize\n" +"@item Give the potato a funny face, clothes, and other goodies\n" +"@item Build a small town, complete with school, zoo, and fire department\n" +"@item Create a fantastic moonscape with spaceships and aliens\n" +"@item Top a pizza\n" +"@end itemize\n" +"\n" +"KTuberling can speak the name of each the object in several languages,\n" +"to assist in learning basic vocabulary.\n" +"\n" +"This package is part of the KDE games module." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:10207 +msgid "" +"Picmi is a number logic game in which cells in a grid have\n" +"to be colored or left blank according to numbers given at the side of the\n" +"grid. The aim is to reveal a hidden picture.\n" +"\n" +"This package is part of the KDE games module." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:10245 +msgid "" +"Kolf is a miniature golf game for one to ten players. The\n" +"game is played from an overhead view, with a short bar representing the golf\n" +"club. Kolf features many different types of objects, such as water hazards,\n" +"slopes, sand traps, and black holes (warps), among others.\n" +"\n" +"Features are:\n" +"@itemize\n" +"@item Single and Multi-player (up to ten players) modes\n" +"@item High scores table\n" +"@item Dynamic courses\n" +"@item Third-party courses\n" +"@item Course editor\n" +"@end itemize\n" +"\n" +"This package is part of the KDE games module." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:10289 +msgid "" +"Shared library and common files for kmahjongg, kshisen and\n" +"other Mah Jongg like games." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:10323 +msgid "" +"In KMahjongg the tiles are scrambled and staked on top of\n" +"each other to resemble a certain shape. The player is then expected to remove\n" +"all the tiles off the game board by locating each tile's matching pair.\n" +"\n" +"A variety of tile layouts are included, as well as an editor to create new\n" +"layouts.\n" +"\n" +"This package is part of the KDE games module." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:10365 +msgid "" +"KShisen is a solitaire-like game played using the standard\n" +"set of Mahjong tiles. Unlike Mahjong however, KShisen has only one layer of\n" +"scrambled tiles\n" +"\n" +"This package is part of the KDE games module." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:10410 +msgid "" +"Kajongg is the ancient Chinese board game for 4 players.\n" +"\n" +"If you are looking for the Mah Jongg solitaire please use the application\n" +"kmahjongg.\n" +"\n" +"Kajongg can be used in two different ways: Scoring a manual game where you\n" +"play as always and use Kajongg for the computation of scores and for\n" +"bookkeeping. Or you can use Kajongg to play against any combination of other\n" +"human players or computer players.\n" +"\n" +"This package is part of the KDE games module." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:10453 +msgid "" +"KBreakout is similar to the classics breakout and xboing,\n" +"featuring a number of added graphical enhancements and effects. You control a\n" +"paddle at the bottom of the playing-field, and must destroy bricks at the top\n" +"by bouncing balls against them.\n" +"\n" +"This package is part of the KDE games module." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:10492 +msgid "" +"KMines is a classic Minesweeper game. The idea is to\n" +"uncover all the squares without blowing up any mines. When a mine is blown\n" +"up, the game is over.\n" +"\n" +"This package is part of the KDE games module." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:10530 +msgid "" +"Konquest is the KDE version of Gnu-Lactic Konquest. Players\n" +"conquer other planets by sending ships to them. The goal is to build an\n" +"interstellar empire and ultimately conquer all other player's planets. The\n" +"game can be played with up to nine empires, commanded either by the computer\n" +"or by puny earthlings.\n" +"\n" +"This package is part of the KDE games module." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:10570 +msgid "" +"KBounce is a single player arcade game with the elements of\n" +"puzzle. It is played on a field, surrounded by wall, with two or more balls\n" +"bouncing around within the walls. The object of the game is to build new\n" +"walls to decrease the size of the active field.\n" +"\n" +"This package is part of the KDE games module." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:10609 +msgid "" +"KBlocks is the classic Tetris-like falling blocks game.\n" +"\n" +"The idea is to stack the falling blocks to create horizontal lines without any\n" +"gaps. When a line is completed it is removed, and more space is available in\n" +"the play area. When there is not enough space for blocks to fall, the game is\n" +"over.\n" +"\n" +"This package is part of the KDE games module." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:10653 +msgid "" +"KSudoku is a Sudoku game and solver, supporting a range of\n" +"2D and 3D Sudoku variants. In addition to playing Sudoku, it can print Sudoku\n" +"puzzle sheets and find the solution to any Sudoku puzzle.\n" +"\n" +"The word Sudoku means \"single number in an allotted place\" in Japanese.\n" +"These are the basic rules: Every Sudoku is a square divided into 3x3\n" +"subsquares with 3x3 cells each.\n" +"\n" +"Some cells are filled with a number at the beginning. The remaining ones are\n" +"to be filled by the player using numbers from 1 to 9, without repeating a\n" +"number twice on each column, row or subsquare (each of them must contain only\n" +"one 1, one 2, one 3, and so on). The game requires logic and patience.\n" +"Solving takes usually 10 to 30 minutes, depending on puzzle level, your skill\n" +"and experience.\n" +"\n" +"The numerals in Sudoku puzzles are used for convenience (for example in 16x16\n" +"board we use letters): arithmetic relationships between numbers are\n" +"irrelevant.\n" +"\n" +"This program supports also 16x16 games with numbers from 1 to 16 and 256\n" +"cells with 16 cols, rows and subsquares!\n" +"\n" +"More information at http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudoku\n" +"\n" +"This package is part of the KDE games module." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:10709 +msgid "" +"KLines is a simple but highly addictive one player game.\n" +"\n" +"The player has to move the colored balls around the game board, gathering them\n" +"into the lines of the same color by five. Once the line is complete it is\n" +"removed from the board, therefore freeing precious space. In the same time\n" +"the new balls keep arriving by three after each move, filling up the game\n" +"board.\n" +"\n" +"KLines is a single-player game where the player removes colored balls from the\n" +"board by arranging them into lines of five or more. However, every time the\n" +"player moves a ball, three more balls are added to the board.\n" +"\n" +"This package is part of the KDE games module." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:10753 +msgid "" +"KGoldrunner is an action game where the hero runs through a\n" +"maze, climbs stairs, dig holes and dodges enemies in order to collect all the\n" +"gold nuggets and escape to the next level. Your enemies are also after the\n" +"gold. Worse still, they are after you!.\n" +"\n" +"KGoldrunner is a fast-paced platform game where the player must navigate a\n" +"maze while collecting gold nuggets and avoiding enemies. A variety of level\n" +"packs are included, as well as an editor to create new levels.\n" +"\n" +"This package is part of the KDE games module." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:10797 +msgid "" +"KDiamond is a three-in-a-row game like Bejeweled. It\n" +"features unlimited fun with randomly generated games and five difficulty\n" +"levels with varying number of diamond colors and board sizes.\n" +"\n" +"This package is part of the KDE games module." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:10834 +msgid "" +"KFourInLine is a board game for two players based on the\n" +"Connect-Four game.\n" +"\n" +"KFourInLine is a game where two players take turns dropping pieces into a\n" +"grid, the winner being the first to place four pieces in a line.\n" +"\n" +"This package is part of the KDE games module." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:10874 +msgid "" +"KBlackbox is a game of hide and seek played on a grid of\n" +"boxes where the computer has hidden several balls. The position of the hidden\n" +"balls can be deduced by shooting beams into the box\n" +"\n" +"KBlackBox is a game of hide and seek played on an grid of boxes, where the\n" +"player shoots rays into the grid to deduce the positions of hidden objects.\n" +"\n" +"This package is part of the KDE games module." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:10915 +msgid "" +"KNetWalk is a small game where you have to build up a\n" +"computer network by rotating the wires to connect the terminals to the server.\n" +"When the network is build, a highscore-list comes up where competitions can be\n" +"fought out.\n" +"\n" +"KNetwalk is a puzzle game where the player arranges sections of wire to\n" +"connect all the computers on the board.\n" +"\n" +"This package is part of the KDE games module." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:10954 +msgid "" +"Bomber is a single player arcade game.\n" +"\n" +"The player is invading various cities in a plane that is decreasing in height.\n" +"The goal of the game is to destroy all the buildings and advance to the next\n" +"level. Each level gets a bit harder by increasing the speed of the plane and\n" +"the height of the buildings.\n" +"\n" +"Bomber is a game where you fly a spaceship and attempt to bomb the buildings\n" +"below you. Each pass the spaceship makes, it gets lower and lower. If you've\n" +"not destroyed a building in your path, you will crash into it.\n" +"\n" +"This package is part of the KDE games module." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:11000 +msgid "" +"Granatier is a clone of the classic Bomberman game,\n" +"inspired by the work of the Clanbomber clone.\n" +"\n" +"This package is part of the KDE games module." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:11039 +msgid "" +"KsirK is a multi-player network-enabled game. The goal of\n" +"the game is simply to conquer the world by attacking your neighbors with your\n" +"armies.\n" +"\n" +"At the beginning of the game, countries are distributed to all the players.\n" +"Each country contains one army represented by an infantryman. Each player has\n" +"some armies to distribute to his countries. On each turn, each player can\n" +"attack his neighbours, eventually conquering one or more countries. At the\n" +"end of each turn, some bonus armies are distributed to the players in function\n" +"of the number of countries they own. The winner is the player that conquered\n" +"all the world.\n" +"\n" +"Features:\n" +"@itemize\n" +"@item Support for 1-6 human or computer players\n" +"@item Multi-player gaming over a network\n" +"@item You can easily create new skins with SVG graphics and the skin editor\n" +"@item Hot New Stuff support. You can easily download and install new skins\n" +"@end itemize\n" +"\n" +"This package is part of the KDE games module." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:11100 +msgid "" +"Palapeli is a jigsaw puzzle game. Unlike other games in\n" +"that genre, you are not limited to aligning pieces on imaginary grids. The\n" +"pieces are freely moveable. Also, Palapeli features real persistency, i.e.\n" +"everything you do is saved on your disk immediately.\n" +"\n" +"Palapeli is the Finnish word for jigsaw puzzle.\n" +"\n" +"This package is part of the KDE games module." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:11140 +msgid "" +"Kiriki is an addictive and fun dice game, designed to be\n" +"played by as many as six players.\n" +"\n" +"Participants have to collect points by rolling five dice for up to three times\n" +"per single turn to make combinations with the highest score.\n" +"\n" +"This package is part of the KDE games module." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:11181 +msgid "" +"Kigo is an open-source implementation of the popular Go\n" +"game.\n" +"\n" +"Go is a strategic board game for two players. It is also known as\n" +"igo (Japanese), weiqi or wei ch'i (Chinese) or baduk (Korean). Go is noted\n" +"for being rich in strategic complexity despite its simple rules. The game is\n" +"played by two players who alternately place black and white stones (playing\n" +"pieces, now usually made of glass or plastic) on the vacant intersections of a\n" +"grid of 19x19 lines (9x9 or 13x13 for easier games).\n" +"\n" +"You also need to install a go engine, e.g. @code{gnugo}.\n" +"\n" +"This package is part of the KDE games module." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:11227 +msgid "" +"Kubrick is a game based on the Rubik's Cube puzzle.\n" +"\n" +"The cube sizes range from 2x2x2 up to 6x6x6, or you can play with irregular\n" +"\"bricks\" such as 5x3x2 or \"mats\" such as 6x4x1 or 2x2x1. The game has a\n" +"selection of puzzles at several levels of difficulty, as well as demos of\n" +"pretty patterns and solution moves, or you can make up your own puzzles. The\n" +"game has unlimited undo, redo, save and reload capabilities.\n" +"\n" +"This package is part of the KDE games module." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:11268 +msgid "" +"Lieutnant Skat (from German \"Offiziersskat\") is a fun and\n" +"engaging card game for two players, where the second player is either live\n" +"opponent, or a built in artificial intelligence.\n" +"\n" +"Lieutnant Skat is a simplified variant of the Skat card game for two players.\n" +"\n" +"This package is part of the KDE games module." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:11307 +msgid "" +"Kapman is a clone of the well known game Pac-Man.\n" +"\n" +"You must run through the maze to eat all pills without being captured by a\n" +"ghost. By eating an energizer, Kapman gets the ability to eat ghosts for a\n" +"few seconds. When a stage is cleared of pills and energizer the player is\n" +"taken to the next stage with slightly increased game speed\n" +"\n" +"This package is part of the KDE games module." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:11347 +msgid "" +"KSpaceduel is a space battle game for one or two players,\n" +"where two ships fly around a star in a struggle to be the only survivor.\n" +"\n" +"This package is part of the KDE games module." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:11381 +msgid "" +"Bovo is a Gomoku (from Japanese 五目並べ - lit. \"five\n" +"points\") like game for two players, where the opponents alternate in placing\n" +"their respective pictogram on the game board. The winner is the first to\n" +"complete a line of five markers. (Also known as: Connect Five, Five in a row,\n" +"X and O, Naughts and Crosses)\n" +"\n" +"This package is part of the KDE games module." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:11420 +msgid "" +"Killbots is a simple game of evading killer robots.\n" +"\n" +"Who created the robots and why they have been programmed to destroy, no one\n" +"knows. All that is known is that the robots are numerous and their sole\n" +"objective is to destroy you. Fortunately for you, their creator has focused\n" +"on quantity rather than quality and as a result the robots are severely\n" +"lacking in intelligence. Your superior wit and a fancy teleportation device\n" +"are your only weapons against the never-ending stream of mindless automatons.\n" +"\n" +"This package is part of the KDE games module." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:11463 +msgid "" +"KSnakeDuel is a fast action game where you steer a snake\n" +"which has to eat food. While eating the snake grows. But once a player\n" +"collides with the other snake or the wall the game is lost. This becomes of\n" +"course more and more difficult the longer the snakes grow.\n" +"\n" +"This package is part of the KDE games module." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:11500 +msgid "" +"In Kollision you use mouse to control a small blue ball in a\n" +"closed space environment filled with small red balls, which move about\n" +"chaotically. Your goal is to avoid touching any of those red balls with your\n" +"blue one, because the moment you do the game will be over. The longer you can\n" +"stay in game the higher will your score be.\n" +"\n" +"This package is part of the KDE games module." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:11541 +msgid "" +"KBattleship is a Battle Ship game for KDE.\n" +"\n" +"Ships are placed on a board which represents the sea. Players try to hit each\n" +"others ships in turns without knowing where they are placed. The first player\n" +"to destroy all ships wins the game.\n" +"\n" +"This package is part of the KDE games module." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:11582 +msgid "" +"KReversi is a simple one player strategy game played\n" +"against the computer.\n" +"\n" +"If a player's piece is captured by an opposing player, that piece is turned\n" +"over to reveal the color of that player. A winner is declared when one player\n" +"has more pieces of his own color on the board and there are no more possible\n" +"moves.\n" +"\n" +"This package is part of the KDE games module." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:11623 +msgid "" +"KSquares is an implementation of the popular paper based\n" +"game Squares. Two players take turns connecting dots on a grid to complete\n" +"squares, the player with the most squares wins.\n" +"\n" +"This package is part of the KDE games module." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:11661 +msgid "" +"KJumpingcube is a simple tactical game for one or two\n" +"players, played on a grid of numbered squares. Each turn, players compete for\n" +"control of the board by capturing or adding to one square.\n" +"\n" +"This package is part of the KDE games module." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:11751 +msgid "" +"X-Moto is a challenging 2D motocross platform game, where\n" +"physics play an all important role in the gameplay. You need to\n" +"control your bike to its limit, if you want to have a chance finishing\n" +"the more difficult challenges." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:11799 +msgid "" +"Eboard is a chess board interface for ICS (Internet Chess Servers)\n" +"and chess engines." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:11851 +msgid "" +"ChessX is a chess database. With ChessX you can operate on your\n" +"collection of chess games in many ways: browse, edit, add, organize, analyze,\n" +"etc. You can also play games on FICS or against an engine." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:11903 +msgid "" +"Stockfish is a very strong chess engine. It is much stronger than the\n" +"best human chess grandmasters. It can be used with UCI-compatible GUIs like\n" +"ChessX." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:11934 +msgid "" +"Barrage is a rather destructive action game that puts you on a shooting\n" +"range with the objective to hit as many dummy targets as possible within\n" +"3 minutes. You control a gun that may either fire small or large grenades at\n" +"soldiers, jeeps and tanks. The gameplay is simple but it is not that easy to\n" +"get high scores." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:11960 +msgid "" +"This is a clone of the classic game BurgerTime. In it, you play\n" +"the part of a chef who must create burgers by stepping repeatedly on\n" +"the ingredients until they fall into place. And to make things more\n" +"complicated, you also must avoid evil animate food items while\n" +"performing this task, with nothing but your trusty pepper shaker to\n" +"protect you." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:11992 +msgid "" +"Seven Kingdoms, designed by Trevor Chan, brings a blend of Real-Time\n" +"Strategy with the addition of trade, diplomacy, and espionage. The game\n" +"enables players to compete against up to six other kingdoms allowing players\n" +"to conquer opponents by defeating them in war (with troops or machines),\n" +"capturing their buildings with spies, or offering opponents money for their\n" +"kingdom." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:12108 +msgid "" +"In the grand tradition of Marble Madness and Super Monkey Ball,\n" +"Neverball has you guide a rolling ball through dangerous territory. Balance\n" +"on narrow bridges, navigate mazes, ride moving platforms, and dodge pushers\n" +"and shovers to get to the goal. Race against the clock to collect coins to\n" +"earn extra balls. Also included is Neverputt, which is a 3D miniature golf\n" +"game." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:12185 +msgid "" +"With PokerTH you can play the Texas holdem poker game, either against\n" +"computer opponents or against real players online." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:12222 +msgid "" +"Pilot your ship inside a planet to find and rescue the colonists trapped\n" +"inside the Zenith Colony." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:12244 +msgid "" +"Provides a large set of Go-related services for X11:\n" +"@itemize\n" +"@item Local games with precise implementation of the Chinese and Japanese rulesets\n" +"@item Edition and visualization of SGF files-Connection to the NNGS or IGS Go servers\n" +"@item Bridge to Go modem protocol, allowing to play against Go modem-capable AIs\n" +"such as GnuGo.\n" +"@end itemize" +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:12304 +msgid "" +"Passage is meant to be a memento mori game. It presents an entire life,\n" +"from young adulthood through old age and death, in the span of five minutes.\n" +"Of course, it's a game, not a painting or a film, so the choices that you make\n" +"as the player are crucial. There's no ``right'' way to play Passage, just as\n" +"there's no right way to interpret it." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:12338 +msgid "" +"High performance animated desktop background setter for\n" +"X11 that won't set your CPU on fire, drain your laptop battery, or lower video\n" +"game FPS." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/games.scm:12368 +msgid "" +"Curse of War is a fast-paced action strategy game originally\n" +"implemented using ncurses user interface. An SDL graphical version is also\n" +"available." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gcc.scm:365 +msgid "" +"GCC is the GNU Compiler Collection. It provides compiler front-ends\n" +"for several languages, including C, C++, Objective-C, Fortran, Java, Ada, and\n" +"Go. It also includes runtime support libraries for these languages." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gcc.scm:550 +msgid "" +"GCC is the GNU Compiler Collection. It provides compiler front-ends\n" +"for several languages, including C, C++, Objective-C, Fortran, Ada, and Go.\n" +"It also includes runtime support libraries for these languages." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gcc.scm:789 +msgid "" +"This package is part of the GNU Compiler Collection and provides an\n" +"embeddable library for generating machine code on-the-fly at runtime. This\n" +"shared library can then be dynamically-linked into bytecode interpreters and\n" +"other such programs that want to generate machine code on-the-fly at run-time.\n" +"It can also be used for ahead-of-time code generation for building standalone\n" +"compilers. The just-in-time (jit) part of the name is now something of a\n" +"misnomer." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gcc.scm:803 +msgid "" +"This package is part of the GNU Compiler Collection and\n" +"provides the GNU compiler for the Go programming language." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gcc.scm:995 +msgid "" +"isl is a library for manipulating sets and relations of integer points\n" +"bounded by linear constraints. Supported operations on sets include\n" +"intersection, union, set difference, emptiness check, convex hull, (integer)\n" +"affine hull, integer projection, computing the lexicographic minimum using\n" +"parametric integer programming, coalescing and parametric vertex\n" +"enumeration. It also includes an ILP solver based on generalized basis\n" +"reduction, transitive closures on maps (which may encode infinite graphs),\n" +"dependence analysis and bounds on piecewise step-polynomials." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gcc.scm:1061 +msgid "" +"CLooG is a free software library to generate code for scanning\n" +"Z-polyhedra. That is, it finds a code (e.g., in C, FORTRAN...) that\n" +"reaches each integral point of one or more parameterized polyhedra.\n" +"CLooG has been originally written to solve the code generation problem\n" +"for optimizing compilers based on the polytope model. Nevertheless it\n" +"is used now in various area e.g., to build control automata for\n" +"high-level synthesis or to find the best polynomial approximation of a\n" +"function. CLooG may help in any situation where scanning polyhedra\n" +"matters. While the user has full control on generated code quality,\n" +"CLooG is designed to avoid control overhead and to produce a very\n" +"effective code." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gcc.scm:1118 +msgid "" +"This is a reference manual for the C programming language, as\n" +"implemented by the GNU C Compiler (gcc). As a reference, it is not intended\n" +"to be a tutorial of the language. Rather, it outlines all of the constructs\n" +"of the language. Library functions are not included." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gettext.scm:126 +msgid "" +"GNU Gettext is a package providing a framework for translating the\n" +"textual output of programs into multiple languages. It provides translators\n" +"with the means to create message catalogs, and a runtime library to load\n" +"translated messages from the catalogs. Nearly all GNU packages use Gettext." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gettext.scm:184 +msgid "" +"GNU libtextstyle is a C library that provides an easy way to add styling\n" +"to programs that produce output to a console or terminal emulator window. It\n" +"allows applications to emit text annotated with styling information, such as\n" +"color, font attributes (weight, posture), or underlining." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gettext.scm:221 +msgid "" +"The mdpo utility creates pofiles, the format stabilished by GNU Gettext,\n" +"from Markdown files." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gettext.scm:292 +msgid "" +"The po4a (PO for anything) project goal is to ease translations (and\n" +"more interestingly, the maintenance of translations) using gettext tools on\n" +"areas where they were not expected like documentation." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gimp.scm:130 +msgid "" +"Poly2Tri-C is a library for generating, refining and rendering\n" +"2-Dimensional Constrained Delaunay Triangulations." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gimp.scm:162 +msgid "" +"MrG is is a C API for creating user interfaces. It can be\n" +"used as an application writing environment or as an interactive canvas for part\n" +"of a larger interface." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gimp.scm:199 +msgid "" +"Babl is a dynamic, any-to-any pixel format translation library.\n" +"It allows converting between different methods of storing pixels, known as\n" +"@dfn{pixel formats}, that have different bit depths and other data\n" +"representations, color models, and component permutations.\n" +"\n" +"A vocabulary to formulate new pixel formats from existing primitives is\n" +"provided, as well as a framework to add new color models and data types." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gimp.scm:262 +msgid "" +"GEGL (Generic Graphics Library) provides infrastructure to\n" +"do demand based cached non destructive image editing on larger than RAM\n" +"buffers." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gimp.scm:346 +msgid "" +"GIMP is an application for image manipulation tasks such as photo\n" +"retouching, composition and authoring. It supports all common image formats\n" +"as well as specialized ones. It features a highly customizable interface\n" +"that is extensible via a plugin system." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gimp.scm:408 +msgid "" +"This package provides a simple plug-in to apply the fourier transform on\n" +"an image, allowing you to work with the transformed image inside GIMP. You\n" +"can draw or apply filters in fourier space and get the modified image with an\n" +"inverse fourier transform." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gimp.scm:437 +msgid "" +"Libmypaint, also called \"brushlib\", is a library for making\n" +"brushstrokes which is used by MyPaint and GIMP." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gimp.scm:460 +msgid "" +"This package provides the default set of brushes for\n" +"MyPaint." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gimp.scm:543 +msgid "" +"This package provides resynthesizer plugins for GIMP, which encompasses\n" +"tools for healing selections (content-aware fill), enlarging the canvas and\n" +"healing the border, increasing the resolution while adding detail, and\n" +"transferring the style of an image." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gimp.scm:654 +msgid "" +"The Glimpse Image Editor is an application for image\n" +"manipulation tasks such as photo retouching, composition and authoring.\n" +"It supports all common image formats as well as specialized ones. It\n" +"features a highly customizable interface that is extensible via a plugin\n" +"system. It was forked from the GNU Image Manipulation Program." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:272 +msgid "GUPnP-IGD is a library to handle UPnP IGD port mapping." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:327 +msgid "" +"Brasero is an application to burn CD/DVD for the Gnome\n" +"Desktop. It is designed to be as simple as possible and has some unique\n" +"features to enable users to create their discs easily and quickly." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:373 +msgid "" +"Libcloudproviders is a DBus API that allows cloud storage sync\n" +"clients to expose their services. Clients such as file managers and desktop\n" +"environments can then provide integrated access to the cloud providers\n" +"services." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:422 +msgid "" +"LibGRSS is a Glib abstraction to handle feeds in RSS, Atom,\n" +"and other formats." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:450 +msgid "" +"GNOME-JS-Common provides common modules for GNOME JavaScript\n" +"bindings." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:533 +msgid "" +"Seed is a library and interpreter, dynamically bridging\n" +"(through GObjectIntrospection) the WebKit JavaScriptCore engine, with the\n" +"GNOME platform. It serves as something which enables you to write standalone\n" +"applications in JavaScript, or easily enable your application to be extensible\n" +"in JavaScript." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:592 +msgid "" +"Libdmapsharing is a library which allows programs to access,\n" +"share and control the playback of media content using DMAP (DAAP, DPAP & DACP).\n" +"It is written in C using GObject and libsoup." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:627 +msgid "" +"GTX is a small collection of convenience functions intended to\n" +"enhance the GLib testing framework. With specific emphasis on easing the pain\n" +"of writing test cases for asynchronous interactions." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:704 +msgid "" +"Dee is a library that uses DBus to provide objects allowing\n" +"you to create Model-View-Controller type programs across DBus. It also consists\n" +"of utility objects which extend DBus allowing for peer-to-peer discoverability\n" +"of known objects without needing a central registrar." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:785 +msgid "" +"Zeitgeist is a service which logs the users’s activities and\n" +"events, anywhere from files opened to websites visited and conversations. It\n" +"makes this information readily available for other applications to use. It is\n" +"able to establish relationships between items based on similarity and usage\n" +"patterns." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:852 +msgid "" +"GNOME Recipes helps you discover what to cook today,\n" +"tomorrow, the rest of the week and for special occasions." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:920 +msgid "" +"GNOME Photos is a simple and elegant replacement for using a\n" +"file manager to deal with photos. Enhance, crop and edit in a snap. Seamless\n" +"cloud integration is offered through GNOME Online Accounts." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:982 +msgid "" +"GNOME Music is the new GNOME music playing application that\n" +"aims to combine an elegant and immersive browsing experience with simple\n" +"and straightforward controls." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:1003 +msgid "" +"PortableXDR is an implementation of External Data\n" +"Representation (XDR) Library. It is a standard data serialization format, for\n" +"uses such as computer network protocols. It allows data to be transferred\n" +"between different kinds of computer systems." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:1041 +msgid "" +"Tepl is a library that eases the development of\n" +"GtkSourceView-based text editors and IDEs." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:1074 +msgid "" +"krb5-auth-dialog is a simple dialog that monitors Kerberos\n" +"tickets, and pops up a dialog when they are about to expire." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:1102 +msgid "" +"Notification-Daemon is the server implementation of the\n" +"freedesktop.org desktop notification specification." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:1143 +msgid "" +"The mm-common module provides the build infrastructure\n" +"and utilities shared among the GNOME C++ binding libraries. Release\n" +"archives of mm-common include the Doxygen tag file for the GNU C++\n" +"Library reference documentation." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:1184 +msgid "" +"PhoDav was initially developed as a file-sharing mechanism for Spice,\n" +"but it is generic enough to be reused in other projects,\n" +"in particular in the GNOME desktop." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:1237 +msgid "" +"GNOME Color Manager is a session framework that makes\n" +"it easy to manage, install and generate color profiles\n" +"in the GNOME desktop." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:1272 +msgid "" +"GNOME Online Miners provides a set of crawlers that\n" +"go through your online content and index them locally in Tracker.\n" +"It has miners for Facebook, Flickr, Google, ownCloud and SkyDrive." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:1303 +msgid "" +"This package provides a library to handle resource discovery\n" +"and announcement over @acronym{SSDP, Simple Service Discovery Protocol} and\n" +"a debugging tool, @command{gssdp-device-sniffer}." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:1334 +msgid "" +"This package provides GUPnP, an object-oriented framework\n" +"for creating UPnP devices and control points, written in C using\n" +"@code{GObject} and @code{libsoup}." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:1368 +msgid "" +"This package provides a small utility library to\n" +"support DLNA-related tasks such as media profile guessing, transcoding to a\n" +"given profile, etc. DLNA is a subset of UPnP A/V." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:1398 +msgid "" +"This package provides a small library for handling\n" +"and implementation of UPnP A/V profiles." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:1427 +msgid "" +"The libmediaart library is the foundation for media art caching,\n" +"extraction, and lookup for applications on the desktop." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:1491 +msgid "" +"This package provides a set-up wizard when a\n" +"user logs into GNOME for the first time. It typically provides a\n" +"tour of all gnome components and allows the user to set them up." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:1531 +msgid "" +"GNOME User Share is a small package that binds together\n" +"various free software projects to bring easy to use user-level file\n" +"sharing to the masses." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:1586 +msgid "" +"Sushi is a DBus-activated service that allows applications to\n" +"preview files on the GNOME desktop." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:1627 +msgid "" +"Rygel is a home media solution (@dfn{UPnP AV MediaServer and\n" +"MediaRenderer}) for GNOME that allows you to easily share audio, video, and\n" +"pictures, and to control a media player on your home network.\n" +"\n" +"Rygel achieves interoperability with other devices by trying to conform to the\n" +"strict requirements of DLNA and by converting media on-the-fly to formats that\n" +"client devices can handle." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:1680 +msgid "" +"Libnma is an applet library for Network Manager. It was\n" +"initially part of network-manager-applet and has now become a separate\n" +"project." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:1706 +msgid "" +"GNOME Menus contains the libgnome-menu library, the layout\n" +"configuration files for the GNOME menu, as well as a simple menu editor." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:1782 +msgid "" +"Déjà Dup is a simple backup tool, for regular encrypted backups. It\n" +"uses duplicity as the backend, which supports incremental backups and storage\n" +"either on a local, or remote machine via a number of methods." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:1819 +msgid "" +"GNOME Commander is a two-pane graphical file manager using GNOME\n" +"libraries. It aims to fulfill the demands of more advanced users who\n" +"like to focus on file management, their work through special applications\n" +"and running smart commands." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:1845 +msgid "" +"The GNOME User Documentation explains how to use the GNOME desktop and its\n" +"components. It covers usage and setup of the core GNOME programs by end-users\n" +"and system administrators." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:1871 +msgid "" +"The GNOME Getting Started Documentation contains GNOME's intuitive\n" +"\"Getting Started\" tour, with video guides, that can be viewed with Yelp.\n" +"\n" +"It is normally used together with @command{gnome-initial-setup}, but is also\n" +"useful as a tutorial and users' guide for new or less experienced users." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:1916 +msgid "" +"Dia can be used to draw different types of diagrams, and\n" +"includes support for UML static structure diagrams (class diagrams), entity\n" +"relationship modeling, and network diagrams. The program supports various file\n" +"formats like PNG, SVG, PDF and EPS." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:1967 +msgid "" +"libgdata is a GLib-based library for accessing online service APIs using\n" +"the GData protocol — most notably, Google's services. It provides APIs to\n" +"access the common Google services, and has full asynchronous support." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:2001 +msgid "" +"libgxps is a GObject-based library for handling and rendering XPS\n" +"documents. This package also contains binaries that can convert XPS documents\n" +"to other formats." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:2045 +msgid "" +"Characters is a simple utility application to find\n" +"and insert unusual characters. It allows you to quickly find the\n" +"character you are looking for by searching for keywords." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:2066 +msgid "" +"gnome-common contains various files needed to bootstrap\n" +"GNOME modules built from Git. It contains a common \"autogen.sh\" script that\n" +"can be used to configure a source directory checked out from Git and some\n" +"commonly used macros." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:2127 +msgid "" +"GNOME Contacts organizes your contact information from online and\n" +"offline sources, providing a centralized place for managing your contacts." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:2206 +msgid "" +"The libgnome-desktop library provides API shared by several applications\n" +"on the desktop, but that cannot live in the platform for various reasons.\n" +"There is no API or ABI guarantee, although we are doing our best to provide\n" +"stability. Documentation for the API is available with gtk-doc.\n" +"\n" +"The gnome-about program helps find which version of GNOME is installed." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:2241 +msgid "" +"Gnome-doc-utils is a collection of documentation utilities for the\n" +"Gnome project. It includes xml2po tool which makes it easier to translate\n" +"and keep up to date translations of documentation." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:2291 +msgid "Disk management utility for GNOME." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:2335 +msgid "" +"Application to show you the fonts installed on your computer\n" +"for your use as thumbnails. Selecting any thumbnails shows the full view of how\n" +"the font would look under various sizes." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:2390 +msgid "" +"The GCR package contains libraries used for displaying certificates and\n" +"accessing key stores. It also provides the viewer for crypto files on the\n" +"GNOME Desktop." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:2429 +msgid "This library provides docking features for gtk+." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:2477 +msgid "Client library to access passwords from the GNOME keyring." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:2551 +msgid "" +"gnome-keyring is a program that keeps passwords and other secrets for\n" +"users. It is run as a daemon in the session, similar to ssh-agent, and other\n" +"applications locate it via an environment variable or D-Bus.\n" +"\n" +"The program can manage several keyrings, each with its own master password,\n" +"and there is also a session keyring which is never stored to disk, but\n" +"forgotten when the session ends." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:2624 +msgid "" +"Evince is a document viewer for multiple document formats. It\n" +"currently supports PDF, PostScript, DjVu, TIFF and DVI. The goal\n" +"of Evince is to replace the multiple document viewers that exist\n" +"on the GNOME Desktop with a single simple application." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:2670 +msgid "" +"Gsettings-desktop-schemas contains a collection of GSettings schemas\n" +"for settings shared by various components of the GNOME desktop." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:2706 +msgid "" +"Liblarch is a Python library built to easily handle data structures such\n" +"as lists, trees and acyclic graphs. There's also a GTK binding that will\n" +"allow you to use your data structure in a @code{Gtk.Treeview}.\n" +"\n" +"Liblarch support multiple views of one data structure and complex filtering.\n" +"That way, you have a clear separation between your data themselves (Model)\n" +"and how they are displayed (View)." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:2764 +msgid "" +"Getting Things GNOME! (GTG) is a personal tasks and TODO list items\n" +"organizer for the GNOME desktop environment inspired by the Getting Things\n" +"Done (GTD) methodology. GTG is designed with flexibility, adaptability,\n" +"and ease of use in mind so it can be used as more than just GTD software.\n" +"GTG is intended to help you track everything you need to do and need to\n" +"know, from small tasks to large projects." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:2804 +msgid "" +"To help with the transition to the Freedesktop Icon Naming\n" +"Specification, the icon naming utility maps the icon names used by the\n" +"GNOME and KDE desktops to the icon names proposed in the specification." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:2835 +msgid "Icons for the GNOME desktop." +msgstr "نخشک رومیزی گنوم." + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:2873 +msgid "" +"This is an icon theme that follows the Tango visual\n" +"guidelines." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:2904 +msgid "" +"The shared-mime-info package contains the core database of common types\n" +"and the update-mime-database command used to extend it. It requires glib2 to\n" +"be installed for building the update command. Additionally, it uses intltool\n" +"for translations, though this is only a dependency for the maintainers. This\n" +"database is translated at Transifex." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:2989 +msgid "" +"system-config-printer is a CUPS administration tool. It's written in\n" +"Python using GTK+, and uses the @acronym{IPP, Internet Printing Protocol} when\n" +"configuring CUPS." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:3013 +msgid "Freedesktop icon theme." +msgstr "پوسته نخشک .Freedesktop" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:3064 +msgid "" +"Libnotify is a library that sends desktop notifications to a\n" +"notification daemon, as defined in the Desktop Notifications spec. These\n" +"notifications can be used to inform the user about an event or display\n" +"some form of information without getting in the user's way." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:3112 +msgid "" +"Libpeas is a gobject-based plugin engine, targeted at giving every\n" +"application the chance to assume its own extensibility. It also has a set of\n" +"features including, but not limited to: multiple extension points; on-demand\n" +"(lazy) programming language support for C, Python and JS; simplicity of the\n" +"API." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:3152 +msgid "" +"GtkGLExt is an OpenGL extension to GTK+. It provides\n" +"additional GDK objects which support OpenGL rendering in GTK+ and GtkWidget\n" +"API add-ons to make GTK+ widgets OpenGL-capable." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:3204 +msgid "" +"Glade is a rapid application development (RAD) tool to\n" +"enable quick & easy development of user interfaces for the GTK+ toolkit and\n" +"the GNOME desktop environment." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:3238 +msgid "" +"Libcroco is a standalone CSS2 parsing and manipulation library.\n" +"The parser provides a low level event driven SAC-like API and a CSS object\n" +"model like API. Libcroco provides a CSS2 selection engine and an experimental\n" +"XML/CSS rendering engine." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:3293 +msgid "" +"Libgsf aims to provide an efficient extensible I/O abstraction for\n" +"dealing with different structured file formats." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:3363 +msgid "" +"Librsvg is a C library to render SVG files using the Cairo 2D graphics\n" +"library." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:3543 +msgid "" +"Librsvg is a library to render SVG images to Cairo surfaces.\n" +"GNOME uses this to render SVG icons. Outside of GNOME, other desktop\n" +"environments use it for similar purposes. Wikimedia uses it for Wikipedia's SVG\n" +"diagrams." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:3570 +msgid "" +"Libidl is a library for creating trees of CORBA Interface\n" +"Definition Language (idl) files, which is a specification for defining\n" +"portable interfaces. libidl was initially written for orbit (the orb from the\n" +"GNOME project, and the primary means of libidl distribution). However, the\n" +"functionality was designed to be as reusable and portable as possible." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:3618 +msgid "" +"ORBit2 is a CORBA 2.4-compliant Object Request Broker (orb)\n" +"featuring mature C, C++ and Python bindings." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:3674 +msgid "" +"Bonobo is a framework for creating reusable components for\n" +"use in GNOME applications, built on top of CORBA." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:3706 +msgid "" +"Gconf is a system for storing application preferences. It\n" +"is intended for user preferences; not arbitrary data storage." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:3741 +msgid "" +"GNOME Mime Data is a module which contains the base MIME\n" +"and Application database for GNOME. The data stored by this module is\n" +"designed to be accessed through the MIME functions in GnomeVFS." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:3786 +msgid "" +"GnomeVFS is the core library used to access files and folders in GNOME\n" +"applications. It provides a file system abstraction which allows applications\n" +"to access local and remote files with a single consistent API." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:3832 +msgid "" +"The libgnome library provides a number of useful routines\n" +"for building modern applications, including session management, activation of\n" +"files and URIs, and displaying help." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:3856 +msgid "" +"Libart is a 2D drawing library intended as a\n" +"high-quality vector-based 2D library with antialiasing and alpha composition." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:3884 +msgid "" +"The GnomeCanvas widget provides a flexible widget for\n" +"creating interactive structured graphics." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:3907 +msgid "C++ bindings to the GNOME Canvas library." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:3940 +msgid "" +"The libgnomeui library provides additional widgets for\n" +"applications. Many of the widgets from libgnomeui have already been\n" +"ported to GTK+." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:3967 +msgid "" +"Libglade is a library that provides interfaces for loading\n" +"graphical interfaces described in glade files and for accessing the\n" +"widgets built in the loading process." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:3999 +msgid "" +"GNOME-print was a printing framework for GNOME. It has been deprecated\n" +"since ca. 2006, when GTK+ itself incorporated printing support." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:4074 +msgid "" +"The Bonobo UI library provides a number of user interface\n" +"controls using the Bonobo component framework." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:4103 +msgid "" +"Libwnck is the Window Navigator Construction Kit, a library for use in\n" +"writing pagers, tasklists, and more generally applications that are dealing\n" +"with window management. It tries hard to respect the Extended Window Manager\n" +"Hints specification (EWMH)." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:4161 +msgid "A GLib/GTK+ set of document-centric objects and utilities." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:4247 +msgid "" +"GNUmeric is a GNU spreadsheet application, running under GNOME. It is\n" +"interoperable with other spreadsheet applications. It has a vast array of\n" +"features beyond typical spreadsheet functionality, such as support for linear\n" +"and non-linear solvers, statistical analysis, and telecommunication\n" +"engineering." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:4304 +msgid "Drawing is a basic image editor aiming at the GNOME desktop." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:4340 +msgid "The default GNOME 3 themes (Adwaita and some accessibility themes)." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:4388 +msgid "" +"Seahorse is a GNOME application for managing encryption keys and\n" +"passwords in the GNOME keyring." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:4431 +msgid "" +"Vala is a programming language that aims to bring modern programming\n" +"language features to GNOME developers without imposing any additional runtime\n" +"requirements and without using a different ABI compared to applications and\n" +"libraries written in C." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:4482 +msgid "" +"VTE is a library (libvte) implementing a terminal emulator widget for\n" +"GTK+, and a minimal sample application (vte) using that. Vte is mainly used in\n" +"gnome-terminal, but can also be used to embed a console/terminal in games,\n" +"editors, IDEs, etc." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:4509 +msgid "" +"VTE is a library (libvte) implementing a terminal emulator widget for\n" +"GTK+, this fork provides additional functions exposed for keyboard text\n" +"selection and URL hints." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:4589 +msgid "" +"Vinagre is a remote display client supporting the VNC, SPICE\n" +"and RDP protocols." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:4637 +msgid "" +"Dconf is a low-level configuration system. Its main purpose\n" +"is to provide a backend to GSettings on platforms that don't already have\n" +"configuration storage systems." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:4665 +msgid "" +"JSON-GLib is a C library based on GLib providing serialization and\n" +"deserialization support for the JavaScript Object Notation (JSON) format\n" +"described by RFC 4627. It provides parser and generator GObject classes and\n" +"various wrappers for the complex data types employed by JSON, such as arrays\n" +"and objects." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:4716 +msgid "" +"LibXklavier is a library providing high-level API for X Keyboard\n" +"Extension known as XKB. This library is intended to support XFree86 and other\n" +"commercial X servers. It is useful for creating XKB-related software (layout\n" +"indicators etc)." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:4746 +msgid "" +"This package provides Python bindings to librsvg, the SVG rendering\n" +"library." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:4778 +msgid "" +"This package contains various network related extensions for the GIO\n" +"library." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:4811 +msgid "" +"This library was designed to make it easier to access web services that\n" +"claim to be \"RESTful\". It includes convenience wrappers for libsoup and\n" +"libxml to ease remote use of the RESTful API." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:4943 +msgid "" +"LibSoup is an HTTP client/server library for GNOME. It uses GObjects\n" +"and the GLib main loop, to integrate well with GNOME applications." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:5008 +msgid "" +"Libsecret is a GObject based library for storing and retrieving passwords\n" +"and other secrets. It communicates with the \"Secret Service\" using DBus." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:5049 +msgid "" +"Five or More is a game where you try to align\n" +" five or more objects of the same color and shape causing them to disappear.\n" +" On every turn more objects will appear, until the board is full.\n" +" Try to last as long as possible." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:5093 +msgid "" +"Mines (previously gnomine) is a puzzle game where you locate mines\n" +"floating in an ocean using only your brain and a little bit of luck." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:5134 +msgid "" +"MultiWriter can be used to write an ISO file to multiple USB devices at\n" +"once." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:5178 +msgid "" +"Sudoku is a Japanese logic game that exploded in popularity in 2005.\n" +"GNOME Sudoku is meant to have an interface as simple and unobstrusive as\n" +"possible while still providing features that make playing difficult Sudoku\n" +"more fun." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:5226 +msgid "" +"GNOME Terminal is a terminal emulator application for accessing a\n" +"UNIX shell environment which can be used to run programs available on\n" +"your system.\n" +"\n" +"It supports several profiles, multiple tabs and implements several\n" +"keyboard shortcuts." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:5306 +msgid "" +"Colord is a system service that makes it easy to manage,\n" +"install and generate color profiles to accurately color manage input and\n" +"output devices." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:5342 +msgid "" +"Geoclue is a D-Bus service that provides location\n" +"information. The primary goal of the Geoclue project is to make creating\n" +"location-aware applications as simple as possible, while the secondary goal is\n" +"to ensure that no application can access location information without explicit\n" +"permission from user." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:5388 +msgid "" +"geocode-glib is a convenience library for geocoding (finding longitude,\n" +"and latitude from an address) and reverse geocoding (finding an address from\n" +"coordinates) using the Nominatim service. geocode-glib caches requests for\n" +"faster results and to avoid unnecessary server load." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:5459 +msgid "" +"UPower is an abstraction for enumerating power devices,\n" +"listening to device events and querying history and statistics. Any\n" +"application or service on the system can access the org.freedesktop.UPower\n" +"service via the system message bus." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:5503 +msgid "" +"libgweather is a library to access weather information from online\n" +"services for numerous locations." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:5588 +msgid "" +"This package contains the daemon responsible for setting the various\n" +"parameters of a GNOME session and the applications that run under it. It\n" +"handles settings such keyboard layout, shortcuts, and accessibility, clipboard\n" +"settings, themes, mouse settings, and startup of other daemons." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:5625 +msgid "" +"Totem-pl-parser is a GObjects-based library to parse and save\n" +"playlists in a variety of formats." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:5661 +msgid "" +"Aisleriot (also known as Solitaire or sol) is a collection of card games\n" +"which are easy to play with the aid of a mouse." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:5691 +msgid "" +"Amtk is the acronym for @acronym{Amtk, Actions Menus and Toolbars Kit}.\n" +"It is a basic GtkUIManager replacement based on GAction. It is suitable for\n" +"both a traditional UI or a modern UI with a GtkHeaderBar." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:5732 +msgid "" +"Devhelp is an API documentation browser for GTK+ and GNOME. It works\n" +"natively with GTK-Doc (the API reference system developed for GTK+ and used\n" +"throughout GNOME for API documentation)." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:5811 +msgid "" +"Cogl is a small library for using 3D graphics hardware to draw pretty\n" +"pictures. The API departs from the flat state machine style of OpenGL and is\n" +"designed to make it easy to write orthogonal components that can render\n" +"without stepping on each others toes." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:5870 gnu/packages/gnome.scm:5899 +msgid "" +"Clutter is an OpenGL-based interactive canvas library, designed for\n" +"creating fast, mainly 2D single window applications such as media box UIs,\n" +"presentations, kiosk style applications and so on." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:5928 +msgid "" +"Clutter-Gst is an integration library for using GStreamer with Clutter.\n" +"It provides a GStreamer sink to upload frames to GL and an actor that\n" +"implements the ClutterGstPlayer interface using playbin. Clutter is an\n" +"OpenGL-based interactive canvas library." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:5964 +msgid "" +"libchamplain is a C library providing a ClutterActor to display maps.\n" +"It also provides a Gtk+ widget to display maps in Gtk+ applications. Python\n" +"and Perl bindings are also available. It supports numerous free map sources\n" +"such as OpenStreetMap, OpenCycleMap, OpenAerialMap, and Maps for free." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:5997 +msgid "" +"Gom provides an object mapper from GObjects to SQLite. It helps you\n" +"write applications that need to store structured data as well as make complex\n" +"queries upon that data." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:6034 +msgid "" +"libgnome-games-support is a small library intended for internal use by\n" +"GNOME Games, but it may be used by others." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:6076 +msgid "" +"GNOME Klotski is a set of block sliding puzzles. The objective is to move\n" +"the patterned block to the area bordered by green markers. To do so, you will\n" +"need to slide other blocks out of the way. Complete each puzzle in as few moves\n" +"as possible!" +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:6118 +msgid "" +"Grilo is a framework focused on making media discovery and browsing easy\n" +"for application developers." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:6165 +msgid "" +"Grilo is a framework focused on making media discovery and browsing easy\n" +"for application developers. This package provides plugins for common media\n" +"discovery protocols." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:6277 +msgid "" +"Totem is a simple yet featureful media player for GNOME\n" +"which can read a large number of file formats." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:6367 +msgid "" +"Rhythmbox is a music playing application for GNOME. It\n" +"supports playlists, song ratings, and any codecs installed through gstreamer." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:6427 +msgid "" +"Eye of GNOME is the GNOME image viewer. It\n" +"supports image conversion, rotation, and slideshows." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:6461 +msgid "" +"This package provides plugins for the Eye of GNOME (EOG) image viewer,\n" +"notably:\n" +"\n" +"@itemize\n" +"@item @dfn{EXIF Display}, which displays camera (EXIF) information;\n" +"@item @dfn{Map}, which displays a map of where the picture was taken on the\n" +"side panel;\n" +"@item @dfn{Slideshow Shuffle}, to shuffle images in slideshow mode.\n" +"@end itemize\n" +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:6503 +msgid "" +"This library provides GObject bindings for libudev. It was originally\n" +"part of udev-extras, then udev, then systemd. It's now a project on its own." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:6572 +msgid "" +"GVFS is a userspace virtual file system designed to work with the I/O\n" +"abstraction of GIO. It contains a GIO module that seamlessly adds GVFS support\n" +"to all applications using the GIO API. It also supports exposing the GVFS\n" +"mounts to non-GIO applications using FUSE.\n" +"\n" +"GVFS comes with a set of backends, including trash support, SFTP, SMB, HTTP,\n" +"DAV, and others." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:6609 +msgid "" +"GUsb is a GObject wrapper for libusb1 that makes it easy to do\n" +"asynchronous control, bulk and interrupt transfers with proper cancellation\n" +"and integration into a mainloop. This makes it easy to integrate low level\n" +"USB transfers with your high-level application or system daemon." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:6649 +msgid "" +"Document Scanner is an easy-to-use application that lets you connect your\n" +"scanner and quickly capture images and documents in an appropriate format. It\n" +"supports any scanner for which a suitable SANE driver is available, which is\n" +"almost all of them." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:6721 +msgid "" +"Eolie is a new web browser for GNOME. It features Firefox sync support,\n" +"a secret password store, an adblocker, and a modern UI." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:6797 +msgid "" +"Epiphany is a GNOME web browser targeted at non-technical users. Its\n" +"principles are simplicity and standards compliance." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:6856 +msgid "" +"D-Feet is a D-Bus debugger, which can be used to inspect D-Bus interfaces\n" +"of running programs and invoke methods on those interfaces." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:6879 +msgid "" +"Yelp-XSL is a collection of programs and data files to help\n" +"you build, maintain, and distribute documentation. It provides XSLT stylesheets\n" +"that can be built upon for help viewers and publishing systems. These\n" +"stylesheets output JavaScript and CSS content, and reference images\n" +"provided by yelp-xsl. It also redistributes copies of the jQuery and\n" +"jQuery.Syntax JavaScript libraries." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:6924 +msgid "" +"Yelp is the help viewer in Gnome. It natively views Mallard, DocBook,\n" +"man, info, and HTML documents. It can locate documents according to the\n" +"freedesktop.org help system specification." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:6954 +msgid "" +"Yelp-tools is a collection of scripts and build utilities to help create,\n" +"manage, and publish documentation for Yelp and the web. Most of the heavy\n" +"lifting is done by packages like yelp-xsl and itstool. This package just\n" +"wraps things up in a developer-friendly way." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:6994 +msgid "" +"Libgee is a utility library providing GObject-based interfaces and\n" +"classes for commonly used data structures." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:7025 +msgid "" +"Gexiv2 is a GObject wrapper around the Exiv2 photo metadata library. It\n" +"allows for GNOME applications to easily inspect and update EXIF, IPTC, and XMP\n" +"metadata in photo and video files of various formats." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:7079 +msgid "" +"Shotwell is a digital photo manager designed for the GNOME desktop\n" +"environment. It allows you to import photos from disk or camera, organize\n" +"them by keywords and events, view them in full-window or fullscreen mode, and\n" +"share them with others via social networking and more." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:7115 +msgid "" +"File Roller is an archive manager for the GNOME desktop\n" +"environment that allows users to view, unpack, and create compressed archives\n" +"such as gzip tarballs." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:7187 +msgid "" +"This package contains the GNOME session manager, as well as a\n" +"configuration program to choose applications starting on login." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:7247 +msgid "" +"Gjs is a javascript binding for GNOME. It's mainly based on spidermonkey\n" +"javascript engine and the GObject introspection framework." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:7341 +msgid "" +"While aiming at simplicity and ease of use, gedit is a\n" +"powerful general purpose text editor." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:7368 +msgid "" +"Zenity is a rewrite of gdialog, the GNOME port of dialog which allows you\n" +"to display dialog boxes from the commandline and shell scripts." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:7479 +msgid "" +"Mutter is a window and compositing manager that displays and manages your\n" +"desktop via OpenGL. Mutter combines a sophisticated display engine using the\n" +"Clutter toolkit with solid window-management logic inherited from the Metacity\n" +"window manager." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:7536 +msgid "" +"GNOME Online Accounts provides interfaces so that applications and\n" +"libraries in GNOME can access the user's online accounts. It has providers for\n" +"Google, ownCloud, Facebook, Flickr, Windows Live, Pocket, Foursquare, Microsoft\n" +"Exchange, Last.fm, IMAP/SMTP, Jabber, SIP and Kerberos." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:7629 +msgid "" +"This package provides a unified backend for programs that work with\n" +"contacts, tasks, and calendar information. It was originally developed for\n" +"Evolution (hence the name), but is now used by other packages as well." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:7695 +msgid "" +"Caribou is an input assistive technology intended for switch and pointer\n" +"users." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:7846 +msgid "" +"NetworkManager is a system network service that manages your network\n" +"devices and connections, attempting to keep active network connectivity when\n" +"available. It manages ethernet, WiFi, mobile broadband (WWAN), and PPPoE\n" +"devices, and provides VPN integration with a variety of different VPN\n" +"services." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:7905 +msgid "" +"This extension of NetworkManager allows it to take care of connections\n" +"to virtual private networks (VPNs) via OpenVPN." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:7958 +msgid "" +"Support for configuring virtual private networks based on VPNC.\n" +"Compatible with Cisco VPN concentrators configured to use IPsec." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:8008 +msgid "" +"This extension of NetworkManager allows it to take care of connections\n" +"to @acronym{VPNs, virtual private networks} via OpenConnect, an open client for\n" +"Cisco's AnyConnect SSL VPN." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:8037 +msgid "Database of broadband connection configuration." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:8082 +msgid "" +"This package contains a systray applet for NetworkManager. It displays\n" +"the available networks and allows users to easily switch between them." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:8109 +msgid "" +"This package provides a C++ wrapper for the XML parser library\n" +"libxml2." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:8314 +msgid "" +"GNOME Display Manager is a system service that is responsible for\n" +"providing graphical log-ins and managing local and remote displays." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:8341 +msgid "" +"LibGTop is a library to get system specific data such as CPU and memory\n" +"usage and information about running processes." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:8376 +msgid "" +"This package contains tools for managing and manipulating Bluetooth\n" +"devices using the GNOME desktop." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:8488 +msgid "" +"This package contains configuration applets for the GNOME desktop,\n" +"allowing to set accessibility configuration, desktop fonts, keyboard and mouse\n" +"properties, sound setup, desktop theme and background, user interface\n" +"properties, screen resolution, and other GNOME parameters." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:8655 +msgid "" +"GNOME Shell provides core user interface functions for the GNOME desktop,\n" +"like switching to windows and launching applications." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:8698 +msgid "" +"GTK-VNC is a project providing client side APIs for the RFB\n" +"protocol / VNC remote desktop technology. It is built using coroutines allowing\n" +"it to be completely asynchronous while remaining single threaded. It provides a\n" +"core C library, and bindings for Python (PyGTK)." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:8728 +msgid "" +"GNOME Autoar is a library which makes creating and extracting archives\n" +"easy, safe, and automatic." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:8776 +msgid "" +"Tracker is a search engine and triplestore for desktop, embedded and mobile.\n" +"\n" +"It is a middleware component aimed at desktop application developers who want\n" +"their apps to browse and search user content. It's not designed to be used\n" +"directly by desktop users, but it provides a commandline tool named\n" +"@command{tracker} for the adventurous.\n" +"\n" +"Tracker allows your application to instantly perform full-text searches across\n" +"all documents. This feature is used by the @{emph{search} bar in GNOME Files, for\n" +"example. This is achieved by indexing the user's home directory in the\n" +"background.\n" +"\n" +"Tracker also allows your application to query and list content that the user\n" +"has stored. For example, GNOME Music displays all the music files that are\n" +"found by Tracker. This means that GNOME Music doesn't need to maintain a\n" +"database of its own.\n" +"\n" +"If you need to go beyond simple searches, Tracker is also a linked data\n" +"endpoint and it understands SPARQL. " +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:8864 +msgid "" +"Tracker is an advanced framework for first class objects with associated\n" +"metadata and tags. It provides a one stop solution for all metadata, tags,\n" +"shared object databases, search tools and indexing." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:8928 +msgid "" +"Nautilus (Files) is a file manager designed to fit the GNOME desktop\n" +"design and behaviour, giving the user a simple way to navigate and manage its\n" +"files." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:8962 +msgid "" +"Baobab (Disk Usage Analyzer) is a graphical application to analyse disk\n" +"usage in the GNOME desktop environment. It can easily scan device volumes or\n" +"a specific user-requested directory branch (local or remote). Once the scan\n" +"is complete it provides a graphical representation of each selected folder." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:8988 +msgid "" +"GNOME backgrounds package contains a collection of graphics files which\n" +"can be used as backgrounds in the GNOME Desktop environment. Additionally,\n" +"the package creates the proper framework and directory structure so that you\n" +"can add your own files to the collection." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:9034 +msgid "" +"GNOME Screenshot is a utility used for taking screenshots of the entire\n" +"screen, a window or a user defined area of the screen, with optional\n" +"beautifying border effects." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:9066 +msgid "" +"Dconf-editor is a graphical tool for browsing and editing the dconf\n" +"configuration system for GNOME. It allows users to configure desktop\n" +"software that do not provide their own configuration interface." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:9097 +msgid "" +"Given many installed packages which might handle a given MIME type, a\n" +"user running the GNOME desktop probably has some preferences: for example,\n" +"that folders be opened by default by the Nautilus file manager, not the Baobab\n" +"disk usage analyzer. This package establishes that set of default MIME type\n" +"associations for GNOME." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:9129 +msgid "GoVirt is a GObject wrapper for the oVirt REST API." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:9182 +msgid "" +"GNOME Weather is a small application that allows you to\n" +"monitor the current weather conditions for your city, or anywhere in the\n" +"world." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:9289 +msgid "" +"GNOME is the graphical desktop for GNU. It includes a wide variety of\n" +"applications for browsing the web, editing text and images, creating\n" +"documents and diagrams, playing media, scanning, and much more." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:9338 +msgid "" +"Byzanz is a simple desktop recording program with a\n" +"command-line interface. It can record part or all of an X display for a\n" +"specified duration and save it as a GIF encoded animated image file." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:9398 +msgid "" +"Authenticator is a two-factor authentication (2FA) application built for\n" +"the GNOME desktop environment.\n" +"\n" +"Features:\n" +"\n" +"@itemize\n" +"@item QR code scanner\n" +"@item Beautiful UI\n" +"@item Huge database of more than 560 supported services\n" +"@item Keep your PIN tokens secure by locking the application with a password\n" +"@item Automatically fetch an image for services using their favicon\n" +"@item The possibility to add new services\n" +"@end itemize" +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:9436 +msgid "" +"GSound is a small library for playing system sounds. It's designed to be\n" +"used via GObject Introspection, and is a thin wrapper around the libcanberra C\n" +"library." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:9465 +msgid "" +"Libzapojit is a GLib-based library for accessing online service APIs of\n" +"Microsoft SkyDrive and Hotmail, using their REST protocols." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:9510 +msgid "" +"GNOME Clocks is a simple clocks application designed to fit the GNOME\n" +"desktop. It supports world clock, stop watch, alarms, and count down timer." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:9556 +msgid "" +"GNOME Calendar is a simple calendar application designed to fit the GNOME\n" +"desktop. It supports multiple calendars, month, week and year view." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:9610 +msgid "" +"GNOME To Do is a simplistic personal task manager designed to perfectly\n" +"fit the GNOME desktop." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:9650 +msgid "" +"GNOME Dictionary can look for the definition or translation of a word in\n" +"existing databases over the internet." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:9709 +msgid "" +"GNOME Tweaks allows adjusting advanced configuration settings in\n" +"GNOME 3. This includes things like the fonts used in user interface elements,\n" +"alternative user interface themes, changes in window management behavior,\n" +"GNOME Shell appearance and extension, etc." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:9737 +msgid "" +"GNOME Shell extensions modify and extend GNOME Shell\n" +"functionality and behavior." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:9780 +msgid "" +"Libfolks is a library that aggregates information about people\n" +"from multiple sources (e.g., Telepathy connection managers for IM contacts,\n" +"Evolution Data Server for local contacts, libsocialweb for web service contacts,\n" +"etc.) to create metacontacts. It's written in Vala, which generates C code when\n" +"compiled." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:9822 +msgid "" +"This library allows you to use the Facebook API from\n" +"GLib/GObject code." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:9852 +msgid "" +"Libgnomekbd is a keyboard configuration library for the GNOME desktop\n" +"environment, which can notably display keyboard layouts." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:9888 +msgid "" +"Libunique is a library for writing single instance applications. If you\n" +"launch a single instance application twice, the second instance will either just\n" +"quit or will send a message to the running instance. Libunique makes it easy to\n" +"write this kind of application, by providing a base class, taking care of all\n" +"the IPC machinery needed to send messages to a running instance, and also\n" +"handling the startup notification side." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:9929 +msgid "" +"Calculator is an application that solves mathematical equations and\n" +"is suitable as a default application in a Desktop environment." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:9959 +msgid "" +"Xpad is a sticky note that strives to be simple, fault tolerant,\n" +"and customizable. Xpad consists of independent pad windows, each is\n" +"basically a text box in which notes can be written." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:10032 +msgid "" +"This program allows you to browse through all the available Unicode\n" +"characters and categories for the installed fonts, and to examine their\n" +"detailed properties. It is an easy way to find the character you might\n" +"only know by its Unicode name or code point." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:10063 +msgid "" +"Bluefish is an editor aimed at programmers and web developers,\n" +"with many options to write web sites, scripts and other code.\n" +"Bluefish supports many programming and markup languages." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:10103 +msgid "" +"GNOME System Monitor is a GNOME process viewer and system monitor with\n" +"an attractive, easy-to-use interface. It has features, such as a tree view\n" +"for process dependencies, icons for processes, the ability to hide processes,\n" +"graphical time histories of CPU/memory/swap usage and the ability to\n" +"kill/reinice processes." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:10145 +msgid "" +"This package includes a python client library for the AT-SPI D-Bus\n" +"accessibility infrastructure." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:10215 +msgid "" +"Orca is a screen reader that provides access to the graphical desktop\n" +"via speech and refreshable braille. Orca works with applications and toolkits\n" +"that support the Assistive Technology Service Provider Interface (AT-SPI)." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:10272 +msgid "" +"gspell provides a flexible API to add spell-checking to a GTK+\n" +"application. It provides a GObject API, spell-checking to text entries and\n" +"text views, and buttons to choose the language." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:10316 +msgid "" +"GNOME Planner is a project management tool based on the Work Breakdown\n" +"Structure (WBS). Its goal is to enable you to easily plan projects. Based on\n" +"the resources, tasks, and constraints that you define, Planner generates\n" +"various views into a project. For example, Planner can show a Gantt chart of\n" +"the project. It can show a detailed summary of tasks including their\n" +"duration, cost, and current progress. It can also show a report of resource\n" +"utilization that highlights under-utilized and over-utilized resources. These\n" +"views can be printed as PDF or PostScript files, or exported to HTML." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:10391 +msgid "" +"Lollypop is a music player designed to play well with GNOME desktop.\n" +"Lollypop plays audio formats such as mp3, mp4, ogg and flac and gets information\n" +"from artists and tracks from the web. It also fetches cover artworks\n" +"automatically and it can stream songs from online music services and charts." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:10416 +msgid "" +"A collection of GStreamer video filters and effects to be used in\n" +"photo-booth-like software, such as Cheese." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:10493 +msgid "" +"Cheese uses your webcam to take photos and videos. Cheese can also\n" +"apply fancy special effects and lets you share the fun with others." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:10546 +msgid "" +"Password Safe is a password manager which makes use of the KeePass v4\n" +"format. It integrates perfectly with the GNOME desktop and provides an easy\n" +"and uncluttered interface for the management of password databases." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:10585 +msgid "" +"Sound Juicer extracts audio from compact discs and convert it\n" +"into audio files that a personal computer or digital audio player can play.\n" +"It supports ripping to any audio codec supported by a GStreamer plugin, such as\n" +"mp3, Ogg Vorbis and FLAC" +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:10641 +msgid "" +"SoundConverter supports converting between many audio formats including\n" +"Opus, Ogg Vorbis, FLAC and more. It supports parallel conversion, and\n" +"configurable file renaming. " +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:10689 +msgid "" +"Workrave is a program that assists in the recovery and prevention of\n" +"repetitive strain injury (@dfn{RSI}). The program frequently alerts you to take\n" +"micro-pauses and rest breaks, and restricts you to your daily limit." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:10730 +msgid "" +"The GHex program can view and edit files in two ways:\n" +"hexadecimal or ASCII. It is useful for editing binary files in general." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:10769 +msgid "" +"The libdazzle library is a companion library to GObject and\n" +"Gtk+. It provides various features that the authors wish were in the\n" +"underlying library but cannot for various reasons. In most cases, they are\n" +"wildly out of scope for those libraries. In other cases, they are not quite\n" +"generic enough to work for everyone." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:10840 +msgid "" +"Evolution is a personal information management application\n" +"that provides integrated mail, calendaring and address book\n" +"functionality." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:10891 +msgid "" +"GThumb is an image viewer, browser, organizer, editor and\n" +"advanced image management tool" +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:10966 +msgid "" +"Terminator allows you to run multiple GNOME terminals in a grid and\n" +"tabs, and it supports drag and drop re-ordering of terminals." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:11013 +msgid "" +"The aim of the handy library is to help with developing user\n" +"interfaces for mobile devices using GTK+. It provides responsive GTK+ widgets\n" +"for usage on small and big screens." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:11063 +msgid "" +"libgit2-glib is a GLib wrapper library around the libgit2 Git\n" +"access library. It only implements the core plumbing functions, not really the\n" +"higher level porcelain stuff." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:11128 +msgid "" +"gitg is a graphical user interface for git. It aims at being a small,\n" +"fast and convenient tool to visualize the history of git repositories.\n" +"Besides visualization, gitg also provides several utilities to manage your\n" +"repository and commit your work." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:11167 +msgid "" +"Gamin is a file and directory monitoring system defined to be a subset\n" +"of the FAM (File Alteration Monitor) system. This is a service provided by a\n" +"library which detects when a file or a directory has been modified." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:11203 +msgid "" +"GNOME Mahjongg is a game based on the classic Chinese\n" +"tile-matching game Mahjong. It features multiple board layouts, tile themes,\n" +"and a high score table." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:11241 +msgid "" +"This package provides themes and related elements that don't\n" +"really fit in other upstream packages. It offers legacy support for GTK+ 2\n" +"versions of Adwaita, Adwaita-dark and HighContrast themes. It also provides\n" +"index files needed for Adwaita to be used outside of GNOME." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:11280 +msgid "" +"Gnote is a note-taking application written for the GNOME desktop\n" +"environment." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:11335 +msgid "" +"Polari is a simple Internet Relay Chat (IRC) client that is designed to\n" +"integrate seamlessly with the GNOME desktop." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:11388 +msgid "" +"GNOME Boxes is a simple application to view, access, and\n" +"manage remote and virtual systems. Note that this application requires the\n" +"@code{libvirt} and @code{virtlog} daemons to run. Use the command\n" +"@command{info '(guix) Virtualization Services'} to learn how to configure\n" +"these services on the Guix System." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:11471 +msgid "" +"Geary collects related messages together into conversations,\n" +"making it easy to find and follow your discussions. Full-text and keyword\n" +"search makes it easy to find the email you are looking for. Geary's\n" +"full-featured composer lets you send rich, styled text with images, links, and\n" +"lists, but also send lightweight, easy to read text messages. Geary\n" +"automatically picks up your existing GNOME Online Accounts, and adding more is\n" +"easy. Geary has a clean, fast, modern interface that works like you want it\n" +"to." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:11516 +msgid "" +"gLabels is a program for creating labels and business cards. It is\n" +"designed to work with various laser/ink-jet peel-off label and business\n" +"card sheets that you’ll find at most office supply stores." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:11558 +msgid "" +"GNOME LaTeX is a LaTeX editor for the GNOME desktop. It has features\n" +"such as build tools, completion of LaTeX commands, structure navigation,\n" +"symbol tables, document templates, project management, spell-checking, menus\n" +"and toolbars." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:11617 +msgid "" +"Setzer is a simple yet full-featured LaTeX editor written in Python with\n" +"GTK+. It integrates well with the GNOME desktop environment." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:11673 +msgid "" +"libratbag provides @command{ratbagd}, a DBus daemon to\n" +"configure input devices, mainly gaming mice. The daemon provides a generic\n" +"way to access the various features exposed by these mice and abstracts away\n" +"hardware-specific and kernel-specific quirks. There is also the\n" +"@command{ratbagctl} command line interface for configuring devices.\n" +"\n" +"libratbag currently supports devices from Logitech, Etekcity, GSkill, Roccat,\n" +"Steelseries.\n" +"\n" +"The ratbagd DBus service can be enabled by adding the following service to\n" +"your operating-system definition:\n" +"\n" +" (simple-service 'ratbagd dbus-root-service-type (list libratbag))" +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:11742 +msgid "" +"Piper is a GTK+ application for configuring gaming mice with\n" +"onboard configuration for key bindings via libratbag. Piper requires\n" +"a @command{ratbagd} daemon running with root privileges. It can be run\n" +"manually as root, but is preferably configured as a DBus service that can\n" +"launch on demand. This can be configured by enabling the following service,\n" +"provided there is a DBus service present:\n" +"\n" +" (simple-service 'ratbagd dbus-root-service-type (list libratbag))" +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:11800 +msgid "" +"Parlatype is an audio player for the GNOME desktop\n" +"environment. Its main purpose is the manual transcription of spoken\n" +"audio files." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:11828 +msgid "" +"Jsonrpc-GLib is a library to communicate with JSON-RPC based\n" +"peers in either a synchronous or asynchronous fashion. It also allows\n" +"communicating using the GVariant serialization format instead of JSON when\n" +"both peers support it. You might want that when communicating on a single\n" +"host to avoid parser overhead and memory-allocator fragmentation." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:11862 +msgid "" +"Feedbackd provides a DBus daemon to act on events to provide\n" +"haptic, visual and audio feedback. It offers the libfeedbackd library and\n" +"GObject introspection bindings." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:11912 +msgid "" +"Sysprof performs detailed, accurate, and fast CPU profiling of an entire\n" +"GNU/Linux system including the kernel and all user-space applications. This\n" +"helps find the function(s) in which a program spends most of its time.\n" +"\n" +"It uses the kernel's built-in @code{ptrace} feature and handles shared\n" +"libraries. Applications do not need to be recompiled--or even restarted." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:11993 +msgid "" +"Builder aims to be an integrated development\n" +"environment (IDE) for writing GNOME-based software. It features fuzzy search,\n" +"auto-completion, a mini code map, documentation browsing, Git integration, an\n" +"integrated profiler via Sysprof, debugging support, and more." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:12064 +msgid "" +"Komikku is an online/offline manga reader for GNOME,\n" +"developed with the aim of being used with the Librem 5 phone." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:12142 +msgid "" +"GNU Data Access (GDA) is an attempt to provide uniform access to\n" +"different kinds of data sources (databases, information servers, mail spools,\n" +"etc). It is a complete architecture that provides all you need to access\n" +"your data." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:12191 +msgid "" +"gtranslator is a quite comfortable gettext po/po.gz/(g)mo files editor\n" +"for the GNOME 3.x platform with many features. It aims to be a very complete\n" +"editing environment for translation issues within the GNU gettext/GNOME desktop\n" +"world." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnome.scm:12257 +msgid "" +"OCRFeeder is a complete Optical Character Recognition and\n" +"Document Analysis and Recognition program." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnuzilla.scm:148 +msgid "" +"SpiderMonkey is Mozilla's JavaScript engine written\n" +"in C/C++." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnuzilla.scm:1294 +msgid "" +"IceCat is the GNU version of the Firefox browser. It is entirely free\n" +"software, which does not recommend non-free plugins and addons. It also\n" +"features built-in privacy-protecting features.\n" +"\n" +"WARNING: IceCat 78 has not yet been released by the upstream IceCat project.\n" +"This is a preview release, and does not currently meet the privacy-respecting\n" +"standards of the IceCat project." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnuzilla.scm:1619 +msgid "" +"This package provides an email client built based on Mozilla\n" +"Thunderbird. It supports email, news feeds, chat, calendar and contacts." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gnuzilla.scm:1680 +msgid "" +"Firefox Decrypt is a tool to extract passwords from\n" +"Mozilla (Firefox, Waterfox, Thunderbird, SeaMonkey) profiles." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gtk.scm:118 +msgid "" +"ATK provides the set of accessibility interfaces that are implemented\n" +"by other toolkits and applications. Using the ATK interfaces, accessibility\n" +"tools have full access to view and control running applications." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gtk.scm:162 +msgid "" +"Cairo is a 2D graphics library with support for multiple output devices.\n" +"Currently supported output targets include the X Window System (via both\n" +"Xlib and XCB), Quartz, Win32, image buffers, PostScript, PDF, and SVG file\n" +"output. Experimental backends include OpenGL, BeOS, OS/2, and DirectFB.\n" +"\n" +"Cairo is designed to produce consistent output on all output media while\n" +"taking advantage of display hardware acceleration when available\n" +"eg. through the X Render Extension).\n" +"\n" +"The cairo API provides operations similar to the drawing operators of\n" +"PostScript and PDF. Operations in cairo including stroking and filling cubic\n" +"Bézier splines, transforming and compositing translucent images, and\n" +"antialiased text rendering. All drawing operations can be transformed by any\n" +"affine transformation (scale, rotation, shear, etc.)." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gtk.scm:241 +msgid "HarfBuzz is an OpenType text shaping engine." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gtk.scm:270 +msgid "" +"Libdatrie is an implementation of double-array structure for\n" +"representing trie. Trie is a kind of digital search tree." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gtk.scm:301 +msgid "" +"LibThai is a set of Thai language support routines aimed to\n" +"ease developers’ tasks to incorporate Thai language support in their\n" +"applications." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gtk.scm:352 +msgid "" +"Pango is the core text and font handling library used in GNOME\n" +"applications. It has extensive support for the different writing systems\n" +"used throughout the world." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gtk.scm:405 +msgid "" +"Pangox was a X backend to pango. It is now obsolete and no\n" +"longer provided by recent pango releases. pangox-compat provides the\n" +"functions which were removed." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gtk.scm:442 +msgid "" +"Ganv is an interactive GTK+ widget for interactive “boxes and lines” or\n" +"graph-like environments, e.g. modular synths or finite state machine\n" +"diagrams." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gtk.scm:498 +msgid "" +"GtkSourceView is a portable C library that extends the standard GTK+\n" +"framework for multiline text editing with support for configurable syntax\n" +"highlighting, unlimited undo/redo, search and replace, a completion framework,\n" +"printing and other features typical of a source code editor." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gtk.scm:548 +msgid "" +"GtkSourceView is a text widget that extends the standard\n" +"GTK+ text widget GtkTextView. It improves GtkTextView by implementing syntax\n" +"highlighting and other features typical of a source code editor." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gtk.scm:622 +msgid "" +"GdkPixbuf is a library for image loading and manipulation developed\n" +"in the GNOME project." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gtk.scm:731 +msgid "" +"The Assistive Technology Service Provider Interface, core components,\n" +"is part of the GNOME accessibility project." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gtk.scm:788 +msgid "" +"The Assistive Technology Service Provider Interface\n" +"is part of the GNOME accessibility project." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gtk.scm:855 +msgid "" +"GTK+, or the GIMP Toolkit, is a multi-platform toolkit for creating\n" +"graphical user interfaces. Offering a complete set of widgets, GTK+ is\n" +"suitable for projects ranging from small one-off tools to complete\n" +"application suites." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gtk.scm:1021 +msgid "" +"Guile-Cairo wraps the Cairo graphics library for Guile Scheme.\n" +"Guile-Cairo is complete, wrapping almost all of the Cairo API. It is API\n" +"stable, providing a firm base on which to do graphics work. Finally, and\n" +"importantly, it is pleasant to use. You get a powerful and well-maintained\n" +"graphics library with all of the benefits of Scheme: memory management,\n" +"exceptions, macros, and a dynamic programming environment." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gtk.scm:1110 +msgid "" +"Guile-RSVG wraps the RSVG library for Guile, allowing you to render SVG\n" +"images onto Cairo surfaces." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gtk.scm:1182 +msgid "" +"Guile-Present defines a declarative vocabulary for presentations,\n" +"together with tools to render presentation documents as SVG or PDF.\n" +"Guile-Present can be used to make presentations programmatically, but also\n" +"includes a tools to generate PDF presentations out of Org mode and Texinfo\n" +"documents." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gtk.scm:1251 +msgid "" +"Includes guile-clutter, guile-gnome-gstreamer,\n" +"guile-gnome-platform (GNOME developer libraries), and guile-gtksourceview." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gtk.scm:1286 +msgid "" +"Cairomm provides a C++ programming interface to the Cairo 2D graphics\n" +"library." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gtk.scm:1329 +msgid "" +"Pangomm provides a C++ programming interface to the Pango text rendering\n" +"library." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gtk.scm:1371 +msgid "" +"ATKmm provides a C++ programming interface to the ATK accessibility\n" +"toolkit." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gtk.scm:1414 +msgid "" +"gtkmm is the official C++ interface for the popular GUI library GTK+.\n" +"Highlights include typesafe callbacks, and a comprehensive set of widgets that\n" +"are easily extensible via inheritance. You can create user interfaces either\n" +"in code or with the Glade User Interface designer, using libglademm. There's\n" +"extensive documentation, including API reference and a tutorial." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gtk.scm:1464 +msgid "" +"gtksourceviewmm is a portable C++ library that extends the standard GTK+\n" +"framework for multiline text editing with support for configurable syntax\n" +"highlighting, unlimited undo/redo, search and replace, a completion framework,\n" +"printing and other features typical of a source code editor." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gtk.scm:1496 +msgid "Pycairo is a set of Python bindings for the Cairo graphics library." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gtk.scm:1583 +msgid "" +"PyGTK allows you to write full featured GTK programs in Python. It is\n" +"targeted at GTK 2.x, and can be used in conjunction with gnome-python to\n" +"write GNOME applications." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gtk.scm:1608 +msgid "" +"Cairo provides Perl bindings for the vector graphics library\n" +"cairo. It supports multiple output targets, including PNG, PDF and SVG. Cairo\n" +"produces identical output on all those targets." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gtk.scm:1644 +msgid "" +"Perl bindings to the 2.x series of the Gtk+ widget set.\n" +"This module allows you to write graphical user interfaces in a Perlish and\n" +"object-oriented way, freeing you from the casting and memory management in C,\n" +"yet remaining very close in spirit to original API." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gtk.scm:1672 +msgid "" +"Pango is a library for laying out and rendering text, with an\n" +"emphasis on internationalization. Pango can be used anywhere that text layout\n" +"is needed, but using Pango in conjunction with Cairo and/or Gtk2 provides a\n" +"complete solution with high quality text handling and graphics rendering.\n" +"\n" +"Dynamically loaded modules handle text layout for particular combinations of\n" +"script and font backend. Pango provides a wide selection of modules, including\n" +"modules for Hebrew, Arabic, Hangul, Thai, and a number of Indic scripts.\n" +"Virtually all of the world's major scripts are supported.\n" +"\n" +"In addition to the low level layout rendering routines, Pango includes\n" +"@code{Pango::Layout}, a high level driver for laying out entire blocks of text,\n" +"and routines to assist in editing internationalized text." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gtk.scm:1727 +msgid "" +"Girara is a library that implements a user interface that\n" +"focuses on simplicity and minimalism. Currently based on GTK+, a\n" +"cross-platform widget toolkit, it provides an interface that focuses on three\n" +"main components: a so-called view widget that represents the actual\n" +"application, an input bar that is used to execute commands of the\n" +"application and the status bar which provides the user with current\n" +"information." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gtk.scm:1828 +msgid "" +"GTK-Doc generates API documentation from comments added to C code. It is\n" +"typically used to document the public API of GTK+ and GNOME libraries, but it\n" +"can also be used to document application code." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gtk.scm:1869 +msgid "" +"This package contains the standard GTK+ 2.x theming engines including\n" +"Clearlooks, Crux, High Contrast, Industrial, LighthouseBlue, Metal, Mist,\n" +"Redmond95 and ThinIce." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gtk.scm:1899 +msgid "" +"Murrine is a cairo-based GTK+ theming engine. It is named after the\n" +"glass artworks done by Venicians glass blowers." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gtk.scm:1928 +msgid "" +"GtkSpell provides word-processor-style highlighting and replacement of\n" +"misspelled words in a GtkTextView widget." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gtk.scm:1956 +msgid "" +"ClipIt is a clipboard manager with features such as a history, search\n" +"thereof, global hotkeys and clipboard item actions. It was forked from\n" +"Parcellite and adds bugfixes and features." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gtk.scm:1990 +msgid "" +"Graphene provides graphic types and their relative API; it\n" +"does not deal with windowing system surfaces, drawing, scene graphs, or input." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gtk.scm:2017 +msgid "" +"GNU Spread Sheet Widget is a library for Gtk+ which provides a widget for\n" +"viewing and manipulating 2 dimensional tabular data in a manner similar to many\n" +"popular spread sheet programs." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gtk.scm:2047 +msgid "" +"Volume Icon is a volume indicator and control applet for @acronym{the\n" +"Advanced Linux Sound Architecture, ALSA}. It sits in the system tray,\n" +"independent of your desktop environment, and supports global key bindings." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gtk.scm:2092 +msgid "" +"This program allows you to display GTK+ dialog boxes from command line or\n" +"shell scripts. Example of how to use @code{yad} can be consulted at\n" +"@url{https://sourceforge.net/p/yad-dialog/wiki/browse_pages/}." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gtk.scm:2126 +msgid "" +"Dragon is a lightweight drag-and-drop source for X where you can run:\n" +"\n" +"@example\n" +"dragon file.tar.gz\n" +"@end example\n" +"\n" +"to get a window with just that file in it, ready to be dragged where you need it.\n" +"What if you need to drag into something? Using:\n" +"\n" +"@example\n" +"dragon --target\n" +"@end example\n" +"\n" +"you get a window you can drag files and text into. Dropped items are\n" +"printed to standard output." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gtk.scm:2197 +msgid "" +"@code{libdbusmenu} passes a menu structure across DBus so\n" +"that a program can create a menu simply without worrying about how it is\n" +"displayed on the other side of the bus." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gtk.scm:2226 +msgid "" +"Layer Shell is a Wayland protocol for desktop shell\n" +"components, such as panels, notifications and wallpapers. It can be used to\n" +"anchor windows to a corner or edge of the output, or stretch them across the\n" +"entire output. It supports all Layer Shell features including popups and\n" +"popovers." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gtk.scm:2274 +msgid "" +"GooCanvas is a canvas widget for GTK+ that uses the cairo 2D\n" +"library for drawing." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gtk.scm:2335 +msgid "" +"GtkSheet is a matrix widget for GTK+. It consists of an\n" +"scrollable grid of cells where you can allocate text. Cell contents can be\n" +"edited interactively through a specially designed entry, GtkItemEntry. It is\n" +"also a container subclass, allowing you to display buttons, images and any\n" +"other widget in it. You can also set many attributes such as border,\n" +"foreground and background colors, text justification and more." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/gtk.scm:2368 +msgid "" +"GtkDatabox is a widget for live display of large amounts of\n" +"fluctuating numerical data. It enables data presentation (for example, on\n" +"linear or logarithmic scales, as dots or lines, with markers/labels) as well as\n" +"user interaction (e.g. measuring distances)." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/guile.scm:130 gnu/packages/guile.scm:225 +msgid "" +"Guile is the GNU Ubiquitous Intelligent Language for Extensions, the\n" +"official extension language of the GNU system. It is an implementation of\n" +"the Scheme language which can be easily embedded in other applications to\n" +"provide a convenient means of extending the functionality of the application\n" +"without requiring the source code to be rewritten." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/guile.scm:438 +msgid "" +"This module provides line editing support via the Readline library for\n" +"GNU@tie{}Guile. Use the @code{(ice-9 readline)} module and call its\n" +"@code{activate-readline} procedure to enable it." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/guile.scm:574 +msgid "" +"Guile-JSON supports parsing and building JSON documents according to the\n" +"specification. These are the main features:\n" +"\n" +"@itemize\n" +"@item Strictly complies to @uref{http://json.org, specification}.\n" +"@item Build JSON documents programmatically via macros.\n" +"@item Unicode support for strings.\n" +"@item Allows JSON pretty printing.\n" +"@end itemize\n" +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/guile.scm:677 +msgid "" +"Guile bindings to the GDBM key-value storage system, using\n" +"Guile's foreign function interface." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/guile.scm:714 +msgid "This package provides Guile bindings to the SQLite database system." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/guile.scm:760 +msgid "" +"Guile bytestructures offers a system imitating the type system\n" +"of the C programming language, to be used on bytevectors. C's type\n" +"system works on raw memory, and Guile works on bytevectors which are\n" +"an abstraction over raw memory. It's also more powerful than the C\n" +"type system, elevating types to first-class status." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/guile.scm:803 +msgid "" +"This package provides Guile bindings to libgit2, a library to\n" +"manipulate repositories of the Git version control system." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/guile.scm:849 +msgid "" +"This package provides Guile bindings for zlib, a lossless\n" +"data-compression library. The bindings are written in pure Scheme by using\n" +"Guile's foreign function interface." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/guile.scm:885 +msgid "" +"This package provides Guile bindings for lzlib, a C library for\n" +"in-memory LZMA compression and decompression. The bindings are written in\n" +"pure Scheme by using Guile's foreign function interface." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/guile.scm:915 +msgid "" +"This package provides a GNU Guile interface to the zstd (``zstandard'')\n" +"compression library." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/imagemagick.scm:136 +msgid "" +"ImageMagick is a software suite to create, edit, compose, or convert\n" +"bitmap images. It can read and write images in a variety of formats (over 100)\n" +"including DPX, EXR, GIF, JPEG, JPEG-2000, PDF, PhotoCD, PNG, Postscript, SVG,\n" +"and TIFF. Use ImageMagick to resize, flip, mirror, rotate, distort, shear and\n" +"transform images, adjust image colors, apply various special effects, or draw\n" +"text, lines, polygons, ellipses and Bézier curves." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/imagemagick.scm:205 +msgid "" +"This Perl extension allows the reading, manipulation and\n" +"writing of a large number of image file formats using the ImageMagick library.\n" +"Use it to create, edit, compose, or convert bitmap images from within a Perl\n" +"script." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/imagemagick.scm:262 +msgid "" +"GraphicsMagick provides a comprehensive collection of utilities,\n" +"programming interfaces, and GUIs, to support file format conversion, image\n" +"processing, and 2D vector rendering." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/image.scm:131 +msgid "" +"IQA is a C library for objectively measuring image/video\n" +"quality. It implements many popular algorithms, such as MS-SSIM, MS-SSIM*,\n" +"SIMM, MSE, and PSNR. It is designed to be fast, accurate, and reliable. All\n" +"code is Valgrind-clean and unit tested." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/image.scm:164 +msgid "" +"Libpng is the official PNG (Portable Network Graphics) reference\n" +"library. It supports almost all PNG features and is extensible." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/image.scm:230 +msgid "" +"APNG (Animated Portable Network Graphics) is an unofficial\n" +"extension of the APNG (Portable Network Graphics) format.\n" +"APNG patch provides APNG support to libpng." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/image.scm:286 +msgid "" +"Pngcrush optimizes @acronym{PNG, Portable Network Graphics}\n" +"images. It can further losslessly compress them by as much as 40%." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/image.scm:341 +msgid "" +"A pretty small png library.\n" +"Currently all documentation resides in @file{pnglite.h}." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/image.scm:363 +msgid "" +"libimagequant is a small, portable C library for\n" +"high-quality conversion of RGBA images to 8-bit indexed-color (palette)\n" +"images. This library can significantly reduces file sizes and powers pngquant\n" +"and other PNG optimizers." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/image.scm:396 +msgid "" +"pngquant is a PNG compressor that significantly reduces file\n" +"sizes by converting images to a more efficient 8-bit PNG format with alpha\n" +"channel (often 60-80% smaller than 24/32-bit PNG files). Compressed images\n" +"are fully standards-compliant and are supported by all web browsers and\n" +"operating systems.\n" +"\n" +"Features:\n" +"@enumerate\n" +"@item High-quality palette generation using a combination of vector\n" +" quantization algorithms.\n" +"@item Unique adaptive dithering algorithm that adds less noise to images\n" +" than the standard Floyd-Steinberg.\n" +"@item Easy to integrate with shell scripts, GUIs and server-side software.\n" +"@item Fast mode for real-time processing/large numbers of images.\n" +"@end enumerate" +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/image.scm:426 +msgid "" +"Libjpeg implements JPEG image encoding, decoding, and transcoding.\n" +"JPEG is a standardized compression method for full-color and gray-scale\n" +"images.\n" +"It also includes programs that provide conversion between the JPEG format and\n" +"image files in PBMPLUS PPM/PGM, GIF, BMP, and Targa file formats, as well as\n" +"lossless JPEG manipulations such as rotation, scaling or cropping:\n" +"@enumerate\n" +"@item cjpeg\n" +"@item djpeg\n" +"@item jpegtran\n" +"@item rdjpgcom\n" +"@item wrjpgcom\n" +"@end enumerate" +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/image.scm:520 +msgid "" +"JPEG XR is an approved ISO/IEC International standard (its\n" +"official designation is ISO/IEC 29199-2). This library is an implementation of that standard." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/image.scm:544 +msgid "" +"jpegoptim provides lossless optimization (based on optimizing\n" +"the Huffman tables) and \"lossy\" optimization based on setting\n" +"maximum quality factor." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/image.scm:571 +msgid "" +"Libicns is a library for the manipulation of Mac OS IconFamily resource\n" +"type files (ICNS). @command{icns2png} and @command{png2icns} are provided to\n" +"convert between PNG and ICNS. @command{icns2png} will extract image files from\n" +"ICNS files under names like \"Foo_48x48x32.png\" useful for installing for use\n" +"with .desktop files. Additionally, @command{icontainer2png} is provided for\n" +"extracting icontainer icon files." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/image.scm:609 +msgid "" +"Libtiff provides support for the Tag Image File Format (TIFF), a format\n" +"used for storing image data.\n" +"Included are a library, libtiff, for reading and writing TIFF and a small\n" +"collection of tools for doing simple manipulations of TIFF images." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/image.scm:682 +msgid "" +"Leptonica is a C library and set of command-line tools for efficient\n" +"image processing and image analysis operations. It supports rasterop, affine\n" +"transformations, binary and grayscale morphology, rank order, and convolution,\n" +"seedfill and connected components, image transformations combining changes in\n" +"scale and pixel depth, and pixelwise masking, blending, enhancement, and\n" +"arithmetic ops." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/image.scm:722 +msgid "" +"JBIG2 is designed for lossy or lossless encoding of @code{bilevel} (1-bit\n" +"monochrome) images at moderately high resolution, and in particular scanned\n" +"paper documents. In this domain it is very efficient, offering compression\n" +"ratios on the order of 100:1.\n" +"\n" +"This is a decoder only implementation, and currently is in the alpha\n" +"stage, meaning it doesn't completely work yet. However, it is\n" +"maintaining parity with available encoders, so it is useful for real\n" +"work." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/image.scm:792 +msgid "" +"JBIG-KIT implements the JBIG1 data compression standard (ITU-T T.82 and\n" +"ISO/IEC 11544:1993), designed for bi-level (one bit per pixel) images such as\n" +"black-and-white scanned documents. It is widely used in fax products, printer\n" +"firmware and drivers, document management systems, and imaging software.\n" +"\n" +"This package provides a static C library of (de)compression functions and some\n" +"simple command-line converters similar to those provided by netpbm.\n" +"\n" +"Two JBIG1 variants are available. One (@file{jbig.c}) implements nearly all\n" +"options of the standard but has to keep the full uncompressed image in memory.\n" +"The other (@file{jbig85.c}) implements just the ITU-T T.85 profile, with\n" +"memory management optimized for embedded and fax applications. It buffers\n" +"only a few lines of the uncompressed image in memory and is able to stream\n" +"images of initially unknown height." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/image.scm:825 +msgid "" +"OpenJPEG-Data contains all files required to run the openjpeg\n" +"test suite, including conformance tests (following Rec. ITU-T T.803 | ISO/IEC\n" +"15444-4 procedures), non-regression tests and unit tests." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/image.scm:857 +msgid "" +"OpenJPEG is an implementation of JPEG 2000 codec written in C\n" +"language. It has been developed in order to promote the use of JPEG 2000, a\n" +"still-image compression standard from the Joint Photographic Experts Group\n" +"(JPEG). Since April 2015, it is officially recognized by ISO/IEC and ITU-T as a\n" +"JPEG 2000 Reference Software." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/image.scm:922 +msgid "" +"GIFLIB is a library for reading and writing GIF images. It is API and\n" +"ABI compatible with libungif which was in wide use while the LZW compression\n" +"algorithm was patented. Tools are also included to convert, manipulate,\n" +"compose, and analyze GIF images." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/image.scm:973 +msgid "" +"The libUEMF library is a portable C99 implementation for\n" +"reading and writing @acronym{WFM, Windows Metafile}, @acronym{EMF, Enhanced\n" +"Metafile}, and @acronym{EMF+, Enhanced Metafile Plus} files." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/image.scm:995 +msgid "libungif is the old GIF decompression library by the GIFLIB project." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/image.scm:1030 +msgid "" +"Imlib2 is a library that does image file loading and saving as well as\n" +"rendering, manipulation, arbitrary polygon support, etc.\n" +"\n" +"It does ALL of these operations FAST. Imlib2 also tries to be highly\n" +"intelligent about doing them, so writing naive programs can be done easily,\n" +"without sacrificing speed.\n" +"\n" +"This is a complete rewrite over the Imlib 1.x series. The architecture is\n" +"more modular, simple, and flexible." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/image.scm:1072 +msgid "" +"Giblib is a simple library which wraps imlib2's context API, avoiding\n" +"all the context_get/set calls, adds fontstyles to the truetype renderer and\n" +"supplies a generic doubly-linked list and some string functions." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/image.scm:1162 +msgid "" +"FreeImage is a library for developers who would like to support popular\n" +"graphics image formats like PNG, BMP, JPEG, TIFF and others." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/image.scm:1233 +msgid "" +"VIGRA stands for Vision with Generic Algorithms. It is an image\n" +"processing and analysis library that puts its main emphasis on customizable\n" +"algorithms and data structures. It is particularly strong for\n" +"multi-dimensional image processing." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/image.scm:1270 +msgid "" +"This package provides a C interface to the VIGRA C++ computer vision\n" +"library. It is designed primarily to ease the implementation of higher-level\n" +"language bindings to VIGRA." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/image.scm:1309 +msgid "" +"WebP is a new image format that provides lossless and lossy compression\n" +"for images. WebP lossless images are 26% smaller in size compared to\n" +"PNGs. WebP lossy images are 25-34% smaller in size compared to JPEG images at\n" +"equivalent SSIM index. WebP supports lossless transparency (also known as\n" +"alpha channel) with just 22% additional bytes. Transparency is also supported\n" +"with lossy compression and typically provides 3x smaller file sizes compared\n" +"to PNG when lossy compression is acceptable for the red/green/blue color\n" +"channels." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/image.scm:1339 +msgid "Libmng is the MNG (Multiple-image Network Graphics) reference library." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/image.scm:1361 +msgid "" +"Exiv2 is a C++ library and a command line utility to manage image\n" +"metadata. It provides fast and easy read and write access to the Exif, IPTC\n" +"and XMP metadata of images in various formats." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/image.scm:1402 +msgid "" +"Developer's Image Library (DevIL) is a library to develop\n" +"applications with support for many types of images. DevIL can load, save,\n" +"convert, manipulate, filter and display a wide variety of image formats." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/image.scm:1425 +msgid "" +"The JasPer Project is an initiative to provide a reference\n" +"implementation of the codec specified in the JPEG-2000 Part-1 standard (i.e.,\n" +"ISO/IEC 15444-1)." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/image.scm:1450 +msgid "" +"Zimg implements the commonly required image processing basics\n" +"of scaling, colorspace conversion, and depth conversion. A simple API enables\n" +"conversion between any supported formats to operate with minimal knowledge from\n" +"the programmer." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/image.scm:1485 +msgid "" +"PerceptualDiff visually compares two images to determine\n" +"whether they look alike. It uses a computational model of the human visual\n" +"system to detect similarities. This allows it too see beyond irrelevant\n" +"differences in file encoding, image quality, and other small variations." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/image.scm:1527 +msgid "" +"Steghide is a program to hide data in various kinds of image and audio\n" +"files (known as @dfn{steganography}). Neither color nor sample frequencies are\n" +"changed, making the embedding resistant against first-order statistical tests." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/image.scm:1565 +msgid "" +"OptiPNG is a PNG optimizer that recompresses image\n" +"files to a smaller size, without losing any information. This program\n" +"also converts external formats (BMP, GIF, PNM and TIFF) to optimized\n" +"PNG, and performs PNG integrity checks and corrections." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/image.scm:1597 +msgid "" +"@code{imgp} is a command line image resizer and rotator for JPEG and PNG\n" +"images. It can resize (or thumbnail) and rotate thousands of images in a go\n" +"while saving significantly on storage.\n" +"\n" +"This package may optionally be built with @code{python-pillow-simd} in place\n" +"of @{python-pillow} for SIMD parallelism." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/image.scm:1632 +msgid "" +"Collection of graphics images created to test PNG\n" +"applications like viewers, converters and editors. As far as that is\n" +"possible, all formats supported by the PNG standard are represented." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/image.scm:1685 +msgid "" +"libjpeg-turbo is a JPEG image codec that accelerates baseline\n" +"JPEG compression and decompression using SIMD instructions: MMX on x86, SSE2 on\n" +"x86-64, NEON on ARM, and AltiVec on PowerPC processors. Even on other systems,\n" +"its highly-optimized Huffman coding routines allow it to outperform libjpeg by\n" +"a significant amount.\n" +"libjpeg-turbo implements both the traditional libjpeg API and the less powerful\n" +"but more straightforward TurboJPEG API, and provides a full-featured Java\n" +"interface. It supports color space extensions that allow it to compress from\n" +"and decompress to 32-bit and big-endian pixel buffers (RGBX, XBGR, etc.)." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/image.scm:1739 +msgid "" +"Niftilib is a set of i/o libraries for reading and writing\n" +"files in the nifti-1 data format - a binary file format for storing\n" +"medical image data, e.g. magnetic resonance image (MRI) and functional MRI\n" +"(fMRI) brain images." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/image.scm:1782 +msgid "Gpick is an advanced color picker and palette editing tool." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/image.scm:1802 +msgid "" +"Libiptcdata is a C library for manipulating the International Press\n" +"Telecommunications Council (@dfn{IPTC}) metadata stored within multimedia files\n" +"such as images. This metadata can include captions and keywords, often used by\n" +"popular photo management applications. The library provides routines for\n" +"parsing, viewing, modifying, and saving this metadata." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/image.scm:1833 +msgid "" +"Flameshot is a screenshot program.\n" +"Features:\n" +"\n" +"@itemize\n" +"@item Customizable appearance.\n" +"@item Easy to use.\n" +"@item In-app screenshot edition.\n" +"@item DBus interface.\n" +"@item Upload to Imgur.\n" +"@end itemize\n" +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/image.scm:1869 +msgid "" +"@command{swappy} is a command-line utility to take and edit screenshots\n" +"of Wayland desktops. Works great with grim, slurp and sway. But can easily\n" +"work with other screen copy tools that can output a final PNG image to\n" +"stdout." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/image.scm:1904 +msgid "" +"Gifsicle is a command-line GIF image manipulation tool that:\n" +"\n" +"@itemize\n" +"@item Provides a batch mode for changing GIFs in place.\n" +"@item Prints detailed information about GIFs, including comments.\n" +"@item Control over interlacing, comments, looping, transparency, etc.\n" +"@item Creates well-behaved GIFs: removes redundant colors, only uses local color\n" +"tables, etc.\n" +"@item Shrinks colormaps and change images to use the Web-safe palette.\n" +"@item Optimizes GIF animations, or unoptimizes them for easier editing.\n" +"@end itemize\n" +"\n" +"Two other programs are included with Gifsicle: @command{gifview} is a\n" +"lightweight animated-GIF viewer, and @command{gifdiff} compares two GIFs for\n" +"identical visual appearance." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/image.scm:1942 +msgid "Jp2a is a small utility that converts JPEG images to ASCII." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/image.scm:1967 +msgid "grim can create screenshots from a Wayland compositor." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/image.scm:1995 +msgid "" +"Slurp can select a region in a Wayland compositor and print it\n" +"to the standard output. It works well together with grim." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/image.scm:2028 +msgid "" +"SNG (Scriptable Network Graphics) is a minilanguage designed\n" +"specifically to represent the entire contents of a PNG (Portable Network\n" +"Graphics) file in an editable form. Thus, SNGs representing elaborate\n" +"graphics images and ancillary chunk data can be readily generated or modified\n" +"using only text tools.\n" +"\n" +"SNG is implemented by a compiler/decompiler called sng that\n" +"losslessly translates between SNG and PNG." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/image.scm:2088 +msgid "" +"LodePNG is a PNG image decoder and encoder, all in one,\n" +"no dependency or linkage required. It's made for C (ISO C90), and has a C++\n" +"wrapper with a more convenient interface on top." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/image.scm:2112 +msgid "" +"Icoutils are a set of program for extracting and converting\n" +"bitmaps from Microsoft Windows icon and cursor files. These files usually\n" +"have the extension @code{.ico} or @code{.cur}, but they can also be embedded\n" +"in executables and libraries (@code{.dll}-files). (Such embedded files are\n" +"referred to as resources.)\n" +"\n" +"Conversion of these files to and from PNG images is done @command{icotool}.\n" +"@command{extresso} automates these tasks with the help of special resource\n" +"scripts. Resources such can be extracted from MS Windows executable and\n" +"library files with @command{wrestool}.\n" +"\n" +"This package can be used to create @code{favicon.ico} files for web sites." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/image.scm:2160 +msgid "" +"Libavif is a C implementation of @acronym{AVIF, the AV1 Image\n" +"File Format}. It can encode and decode all YUV formats and bit depths supported\n" +"by AOM, including with alpha." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/image.scm:2199 +msgid "" +"@code{libheif} is an ISO/IEC 23008-12:2017 HEIF and AVIF (AV1 Image File\n" +"Format) file format decoder and encoder." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/image.scm:2244 +msgid "" +"Mtpaint is a graphic editing program which uses the GTK+ toolkit.\n" +"It can create and edit indexed palette or 24bit RGB images, offers basic\n" +"painting and palette manipulation tools. It also handles JPEG, JPEG2000,\n" +"GIF, TIFF, WEBP, BMP, PNG, XPM formats." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/image.scm:2306 +msgid "" +"MyPaint is a simple drawing and painting program that works well with\n" +"Wacom-style graphics tablets." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/image.scm:2355 +msgid "" +"Phockup is a media sorting tool that uses creation date and\n" +"time information in photos and videos to organize them into folders by year,\n" +"month and day. All files which are not images or videos or those which do not\n" +"have creation date information will be placed in a folder called\n" +"@file{unknown}." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/image-viewers.scm:114 +msgid "" +"feh is an X11 image viewer aimed mostly at console users.\n" +"Unlike most other viewers, it does not have a fancy GUI, but simply\n" +"displays images. It can also be used to set the desktop wallpaper.\n" +"It is controlled via commandline arguments and configurable key/mouse\n" +"actions." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/image-viewers.scm:161 +msgid "" +"Geeqie is a lightweight GTK+ based image viewer for Unix like operating\n" +"systems. It features: EXIF, IPTC and XMP metadata browsing and editing\n" +"interoperability; easy integration with other software; geeqie works on files\n" +"and directories, there is no need to import images; fast preview for many raw\n" +"image formats; tools for image comparison, sorting and managing photo\n" +"collection. Geeqie was initially based on GQview." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/image-viewers.scm:187 +msgid "" +"gpicview is a lightweight GTK+ 2.x based image viewer.\n" +"It is the default image viewer on LXDE desktop environment." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/image-viewers.scm:239 +msgid "" +"sxiv is an alternative to feh and qiv. Its primary goal is to\n" +"provide the most basic features required for fast image viewing. It has\n" +"vi key bindings and works nicely with tiling window managers. Its code\n" +"base should be kept small and clean to make it easy for you to dig into\n" +"it and customize it for your needs." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/image-viewers.scm:282 +msgid "" +"Viewnior is an image viewer program. Created to be simple,\n" +"fast and elegant. Its minimalistic interface provides more screenspace for\n" +"your images. Among its features are:\n" +"@enumerate\n" +"@item Fullscreen & Slideshow\n" +"@item Rotate, flip, crop, save, delete images\n" +"@item Animation support\n" +"@item Browse only selected images\n" +"@item Navigation window\n" +"@item Set image as wallpaper (Gnome 2, Gnome 3, XFCE, LXDE, FluxBox, Nitrogen)\n" +"@item Simple interface\n" +"@item EXIF and IPTC metadata\n" +"@item Configurable mouse actions\n" +"@end enumerate\n" +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/image-viewers.scm:339 +msgid "" +"Catimg is a little program that prints images in the terminal.\n" +"It supports JPEG, PNG and GIF formats." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/image-viewers.scm:394 +msgid "" +"Luminance HDR (formerly QtPFSGui) is a graphical user interface\n" +"application that aims to provide a workflow for high dynamic range (HDR)\n" +"imaging. It supports several HDR and LDR image formats, and it can:\n" +"\n" +"@itemize\n" +"@item Create an HDR file from a set of images (formats: JPEG, TIFF 8bit and\n" +"16bit, RAW) of the same scene taken at different exposure setting;\n" +"@item Save load HDR images;\n" +"@item Rotate, resize and crop HDR images;\n" +"@item Tone-map HDR images;\n" +"@item Copy EXIF data between sets of images.\n" +"@end itemize\n" +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/image-viewers.scm:492 +msgid "" +"MComix is a customizable image viewer that specializes as\n" +"a comic and manga reader. It supports a variety of container formats\n" +"including CBZ, CB7, CBT, LHA.\n" +"\n" +"For PDF support, install the @emph{mupdf} package." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/image-viewers.scm:534 +msgid "" +"qView is a Qt image viewer designed with visually\n" +"minimalism and usability in mind. Its features include animated GIF\n" +"controls, file history, rotation/mirroring, and multithreaded\n" +"preloading." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/image-viewers.scm:561 +msgid "" +"Chafa is a command-line utility that converts all kinds of images,\n" +"including animated GIFs, into ANSI/Unicode character output that can be\n" +"displayed in a terminal." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/image-viewers.scm:612 +msgid "" +"@code{imv} is a command line image viewer intended for use\n" +"with tiling window managers. Features include:\n" +"\n" +"@itemize\n" +"@item Native Wayland and X11 support.\n" +"@item Support for dozens of image formats including:\n" +"@itemize\n" +"@item PNG\n" +"@item JPEG\n" +"@item Animated GIFs\n" +"@item SVG\n" +"@item TIFF\n" +"@item Various RAW formats\n" +"@item Photoshop PSD files\n" +"@end itemize\n" +"@item Configurable key bindings and behavior.\n" +"@item Highly scriptable with IPC via imv-msg.\n" +"@end itemize\n" +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/image-viewers.scm:683 +msgid "" +"Quick Image Viewer is a small and fast GDK/Imlib2 image viewer.\n" +"Features include zoom, maxpect, scale down, fullscreen, slideshow, delete,\n" +"brightness/contrast/gamma correction, pan with keyboard and mouse, flip,\n" +"rotate left/right, jump/forward/backward images, filename filter and use it\n" +"to set X desktop background." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/image-viewers.scm:741 +msgid "" +"Nomacs is a simple to use image lounge featuring\n" +"semi-transparent widgets that display additional information such as metadata,\n" +"thumbnails and histograms. It is able to browse images compressed archives\n" +"and add notes to images.\n" +"\n" +"Nomacs includes image manipulation methods for adjusting brightness, contrast,\n" +"saturation, hue, gamma, and exposure. It has a pseudo color function which\n" +"allows creating false color images. A unique feature of Nomacs is the\n" +"synchronization of multiple instances." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/image-viewers.scm:787 +msgid "xzgv is a fast image viewer that provides extensive keyboard support." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/inkscape.scm:115 gnu/packages/inkscape.scm:302 +msgid "" +"Inkscape is a vector graphics editor. What sets Inkscape\n" +"apart is its use of Scalable Vector Graphics (SVG), an XML-based W3C standard,\n" +"as the native format." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/jemalloc.scm:68 +msgid "" +"This library providing a malloc(3) implementation that emphasizes\n" +"fragmentation avoidance and scalable concurrency support." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/key-mon.scm:53 +msgid "" +"The key-mon utility displays the current keyboard and mouse status.\n" +"This is useful for teaching and screencasts." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/less.scm:52 +msgid "" +"GNU less is a pager, a program that allows you to view large amounts\n" +"of text in page-sized chunks. Unlike traditional pagers, it allows both\n" +"backwards and forwards movement through the document. It also does not have\n" +"to read the entire input file before starting, so it starts faster than most\n" +"text editors." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/less.scm:100 +msgid "" +"To browse files, the excellent viewer @code{less} can be\n" +"used. By setting the environment variable @code{LESSOPEN}, less can be\n" +"enhanced by external filters to become more powerful. The input filter for\n" +"less described here is called @code{lesspipe.sh}. It is able to process a\n" +"wide variety of file formats. It enables users to inspect archives and\n" +"display their contents without having to unpack them before. The filter is\n" +"easily extensible for new formats." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/lesstif.scm:48 +msgid "Clone of the Motif toolkit for the X window system." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/libreoffice.scm:109 +msgid "" +"Ixion is a library for calculating the results of formula\n" +"expressions stored in multiple named targets, or \"cells\". The cells can\n" +"be referenced from each other, and the library takes care of resolving\n" +"their dependencies automatically upon calculation." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/libreoffice.scm:137 +msgid "" +"Orcus is a library that provides a collection of standalone\n" +"file processing filters. It is currently focused on providing filters for\n" +"spreadsheet documents. The library includes import filters for\n" +"Microsoft Excel 2007 XML, Microsoft Excel 2003 XML, Open Document Spreadsheet,\n" +"Plain Text, Gnumeric XML, Generic XML. It also includes low-level parsers for\n" +"CSV, CSS and XML." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/libreoffice.scm:190 +msgid "" +"Unoconv is a command-line utility to convert documents from any format\n" +"that LibreOffice can import, to any format it can export. It can be used for\n" +"batch processing and can apply custom style templates and filters.\n" +"\n" +"Unoconv converts between over a hundred formats, including Open Document\n" +"Format (@file{.odt}, @file{.ods}, @file{.odp})), Portable Document Format\n" +"(@file{.pdf}), HTML and XHTML, RTF, DocBook (@file{.xml}), @file{.doc} and\n" +"@file{.docx}), @file{.xls} and @file{.xlsx}).\n" +"\n" +"All required fonts must be installed on the converting system." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/libreoffice.scm:229 +msgid "" +"Librevenge is a base library for writing document import\n" +"filters. It has interfaces for text documents, vector graphics,\n" +"spreadsheets and presentations." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/libreoffice.scm:257 +msgid "" +"Libwpd is a C++ library designed to help process\n" +"WordPerfect documents. It is most commonly used to import such documents\n" +"into other word processors." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/libreoffice.scm:291 +msgid "" +"Libe-book is a library and a set of tools for reading and\n" +"converting various reflowable e-book formats. Currently supported are:\n" +"Broad Band eBook, eReader .pdb, FictionBook v. 2 (including zipped files),\n" +"PalmDoc Ebook, Plucker .pdb, QiOO (mobile format, for java-enabled\n" +"cellphones), TCR (simple compressed text format), TealDoc, zTXT,\n" +"ZVR (simple compressed text format)." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/libreoffice.scm:322 +msgid "" +"libepubgen is an EPUB generator for librevenge. It supports\n" +"librevenge's text document interface and--currently in a very limited\n" +"way--presentation and vector drawing interfaces." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/libreoffice.scm:349 +msgid "" +"The libwpg project provides a library and tools for\n" +"working with graphics in the WPG (WordPerfect Graphics) format." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/libreoffice.scm:390 +msgid "" +"LibCMIS is a C++ client library for the CMIS interface. It\n" +"allows C++ applications to connect to any ECM behaving as a CMIS server such\n" +"as Alfresco or Nuxeo." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/libreoffice.scm:420 +msgid "" +"Libabw is a library that parses the file format of\n" +"AbiWord documents." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/libreoffice.scm:449 +msgid "" +"Libcdr is a library that parses the file format of\n" +"CorelDRAW documents of all versions." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/libreoffice.scm:483 +msgid "" +"Libetonyek is a library that parses the file format of\n" +"Apple Keynote documents. It currently supports Keynote versions 2 to 5." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/libreoffice.scm:506 +msgid "" +"Liblangtag implements an interface to work with tags\n" +"for identifying languages as described in RFC 5646. It supports the\n" +"extensions described in RFC6067 and RFC6497, and Extension T for\n" +"language/locale identifiers as described in the Unicode CLDR\n" +"standard 21.0.2." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/libreoffice.scm:527 +msgid "" +"Libexttextcat is an N-Gram-Based Text Categorization\n" +"library primarily intended for language guessing." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/libreoffice.scm:569 +msgid "" +"Libfreehand is a library that parses the file format of\n" +"Aldus/Macromedia/Adobe FreeHand documents." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/libreoffice.scm:596 +msgid "" +"Libmspub is a library that parses the file format of\n" +"Microsoft Publisher documents of all versions." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/libreoffice.scm:618 +msgid "" +"The libnumbertext library provides language-neutral @code{NUMBERTEXT}\n" +"and @code{MONEYTEXT} functions for LibreOffice Calc, available for C++ and\n" +"Java." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/libreoffice.scm:647 +msgid "" +"Libpagemaker is a library that parses the file format of\n" +"Aldus/Adobe PageMaker documents. Currently it only understands documents\n" +"created by PageMaker version 6.x and 7." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/libreoffice.scm:678 +msgid "" +"Libvisio is a library that parses the file format of\n" +"Microsoft Visio documents of all versions." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/libreoffice.scm:708 +msgid "" +"Libodfgen is a library for generating documents in the\n" +"Open Document Format (ODF). It provides generator implementations for all\n" +"document interfaces supported by librevenge:\n" +"text documents, vector drawings, presentations and spreadsheets." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/libreoffice.scm:736 +msgid "" +"Libmwaw contains some import filters for old Macintosh\n" +"text documents (MacWrite, ClarisWorks, ... ) and for some graphics and\n" +"spreadsheet documents." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/libreoffice.scm:760 +msgid "" +"@code{libstaroffice} is an import filter for the document formats\n" +"from the old StarOffice (.sdc, .sdw, ...)." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/libreoffice.scm:786 +msgid "" +"Libwps is a library for importing files in the Microsoft\n" +"Works word processor file format." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/libreoffice.scm:817 +msgid "" +"Libzmf is a library that parses the file format of Zoner\n" +"Callisto/Draw documents. Currently it only understands documents created by\n" +"Zoner Draw version 4 and 5." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/libreoffice.scm:848 +msgid "" +"Hunspell is a spell checker and morphological analyzer\n" +"library and program designed for languages with rich morphology and complex\n" +"word compounding or character encoding." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/libreoffice.scm:1006 +msgid "" +"This package provides a dictionary for the Hunspell\n" +"spell-checking library." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/libreoffice.scm:1028 +msgid "" +"Hyphen is a hyphenation library using TeX hyphenation\n" +"patterns, which are pre-processed by a perl script." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/libreoffice.scm:1053 +msgid "" +"MyThes is a simple thesaurus that uses a structured text\n" +"data file and an index file with binary search to look up words and phrases\n" +"and to return information on pronunciations, meanings and synonyms." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/libreoffice.scm:1082 +msgid "" +"libqxp is a library and a set of tools for reading and\n" +"converting QuarkXPress file format. It supports versions 3.1 to 4.1." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/libreoffice.scm:1309 +msgid "" +"LibreOffice is a comprehensive office suite. It contains\n" +"a number of components: Writer, a word processor; Calc, a spreadsheet\n" +"application; Impress, a presentation engine; Draw, a drawing and\n" +"flowcharting application; Base, a database and database frontend;\n" +"Math for editing mathematics." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:585 +msgid "Headers of the Linux-Libre kernel." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:876 +msgid "" +"GNU Linux-Libre is a free (as in freedom) variant of the Linux kernel.\n" +"It has been modified to remove all non-free binary blobs." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:1159 +msgid "" +"This simple Linux kernel module allows calls from user space to any\n" +"@acronym{ACPI, Advanced Configuration and Power Interface} method provided by\n" +"your computer's firmware, by writing to @file{/proc/acpi/call}. You can pass\n" +"any number of parameters of types @code{ACPI_INTEGER}, @code{ACPI_STRING},\n" +"and @code{ACPI_BUFFER}.\n" +"\n" +"It grants direct and undocumented access to your hardware that may cause damage\n" +"and should be used with caution, especially on untested models." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:1209 +msgid "" +"This is Realtek's rtl8812au Linux driver for USB 802.11n wireless\n" +"network adapters, modified by the aircrack-ng project to support monitor mode\n" +"and frame injection. It provides a @code{88XXau} kernel module that supports\n" +"RTL8812AU, RTL8821AU, and RTL8814AU chips." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:1246 +msgid "" +"This is Realtek's RTL8821CE Linux driver for wireless\n" +"network adapters." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:1268 +msgid "" +"VHBA module provides a Virtual (SCSI) HBA, which is the link\n" +"between the CDemu userspace daemon and linux kernel." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:1294 +msgid "" +"The bbswitch module provides a way to toggle the Nvidia\n" +"graphics card on Optimus laptops." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:1336 +msgid "" +"This package provides two Linux kernel drivers, ddcci and\n" +"ddcci-backlight, that allows the control of DDC/CI monitors through the sysfs\n" +"interface. The ddcci module creates a character device for each DDC/CI\n" +"monitors in @file{/dev/bus/ddcci/[I²C busnumber]}. While the ddcci-backlight\n" +"module allows the control of the backlight level or luminance property when\n" +"supported under @file{/sys/class/backlight/}." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:1363 +msgid "" +"This Linux module creates virtual video devices. @acronym{V4L2, Video\n" +"for Linux 2} applications will treat these as ordinary video devices but read\n" +"video data generated by another application, instead of a hardware device such\n" +"as a capture card.\n" +"\n" +"This lets you apply nifty effects to your Jitsi video, for example, but also\n" +"allows some more serious things like adding streaming capabilities to an\n" +"application by hooking GStreamer into the loopback device." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:1421 +msgid "" +"A *Free* project to implement OSF's RFC 86.0.\n" +"Pluggable authentication modules are small shared object files that can\n" +"be used through the PAM API to perform tasks, like authenticating a user\n" +"at login. Local and dynamic reconfiguration are its key features." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:1482 +msgid "This package provides a PAM interface using @code{ctypes}." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:1519 +msgid "" +"Powerstat measures and reports your computer's power consumption in real\n" +"time. On mobile PCs, it uses ACPI battery information to measure the power\n" +"drain of the entire system.\n" +"\n" +"Powerstat can also report @acronym{RAPL, Running Average Power Limit} power\n" +"domain measurements. These are available only on some hardware such as Intel\n" +"Sandybridge and newer, and cover only part of the machine's components such as\n" +"CPU, DRAM, and graphics. However, they provide accurate and immediate readings\n" +"and don't require a battery at all.\n" +"\n" +"The output is like @command{vmstat} but also shows power consumption statistics:\n" +"at the end of a run, @command{powerstat} will calculate the average, standard\n" +"deviation, and minimum and maximum values. It can show a nice histogram too." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:1557 +msgid "" +"This PSmisc package is a set of some small useful utilities that\n" +"use the proc file system. We're not about changing the world, but\n" +"providing the system administrator with some help in common tasks." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:1691 +msgid "" +"Util-linux is a diverse collection of Linux kernel\n" +"utilities. It provides dmesg and includes tools for working with file systems,\n" +"block devices, UUIDs, TTYs, and many other tools." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:1729 +msgid "" +"ddate displays the Discordian date and holidays of a given date.\n" +"The Discordian calendar was made popular by the \"Illuminatus!\" trilogy\n" +"by Robert Shea and Robert Anton Wilson." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:1784 +msgid "" +"The kernel Linux's @dfn{frame buffers} provide a simple interface to\n" +"different kinds of graphic displays. The @command{fbset} utility can query and\n" +"change various device settings such as depth, virtual resolution, and timing\n" +"parameters." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:1829 +msgid "" +"Procps is the package that has a bunch of small useful utilities\n" +"that give information about processes using the Linux /proc file system.\n" +"The package includes the programs free, pgrep, pidof, pkill, pmap, ps, pwdx,\n" +"slabtop, tload, top, vmstat, w, watch and sysctl." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:1885 +msgid "Tools for working with USB devices, such as lsusb." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:1963 +msgid "This package provides tools for manipulating ext2/ext3/ext4 file systems." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:2006 +msgid "" +"This package provides statically-linked e2fsck command taken\n" +"from the e2fsprogs package. It is meant to be used in initrds." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:2029 +msgid "" +"Extundelete is a set of tools that can recover deleted files from an\n" +"ext3 or ext4 partition." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:2062 +msgid "" +"Zerofree finds the unallocated blocks with non-zero value content in an\n" +"ext2, ext3, or ext4 file system and fills them with zeroes (or another value).\n" +"This is a simple way to make disk images more compressible.\n" +"Zerofree requires the file system to be unmounted or mounted read-only." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:2102 +msgid "" +"strace is a system call tracer, i.e. a debugging tool which prints out a\n" +"trace of all the system calls made by a another process/program." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:2125 +msgid "" +"ltrace intercepts and records dynamic library calls which are called by\n" +"an executed process and the signals received by that process. It can also\n" +"intercept and print the system calls executed by the program." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:2150 gnu/packages/linux.scm:2202 +msgid "" +"The Advanced Linux Sound Architecture (ALSA) provides audio and\n" +"MIDI functionality to the Linux-based operating system." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:2271 +msgid "" +"The Advanced Linux Sound Architecture (ALSA) provides audio and\n" +"MIDI functionality to the Linux-based operating system. This package enhances ALSA\n" +"by providing additional plugins which include: upmixing, downmixing, jackd and\n" +"pulseaudio support for native alsa applications, format conversion (s16 to a52), and\n" +"external rate conversion." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:2308 +msgid "" +"@command{iptables} is the user-space command line program used to\n" +"configure the Linux 2.4.x and later IPv4 packet filtering ruleset\n" +"(@dfn{firewall}), including @dfn{NAT} (Network Address Translation).\n" +"\n" +"This package also includes @command{ip6tables}, which is used to configure the\n" +"IPv6 packet filter.\n" +"\n" +"Both commands are targeted at system administrators." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:2344 +msgid "" +"This simple daemon feeds entropy from the CPU Jitter @acronym{RNG, random\n" +"number generator} core to the kernel Linux's entropy estimator. This prevents\n" +"the @file{/dev/random} device from blocking and should benefit users of the\n" +"preferred @file{/dev/urandom} and @code{getrandom()} interfaces too.\n" +"\n" +"The CPU Jitter RNG itself is part of the kernel and claims to provide good\n" +"entropy by collecting and magnifying differences in CPU execution time as\n" +"measured by the high-resolution timer built into modern CPUs. It requires no\n" +"additional hardware or external entropy source.\n" +"\n" +"The random bit stream generated by @command{jitterentropy-rngd} is not processed\n" +"by a cryptographically secure whitening function. Nonetheless, its authors\n" +"believe it to be a suitable source of cryptographically secure key material or\n" +"other cryptographically sensitive data.\n" +"\n" +"If you agree with them, start this daemon as early as possible to provide\n" +"properly seeded random numbers to services like SSH or those using TLS during\n" +"early boot when entropy may be low, especially in virtualised environments." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:2380 +msgid "" +"@command{lsscsi} lists SCSI logical units or SCSI targets. It can\n" +"also list NVMe namespaces or controllers and show the relationship between a\n" +"device's primary node name, its SCSI generic (sg) node name and its kernel\n" +"name." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:2405 +msgid "" +"ebtables is an application program used to set up and maintain the\n" +"tables of rules (inside the Linux kernel) that inspect Ethernet frames. It is\n" +"analogous to the iptables application, but less complicated, due to the fact\n" +"that the Ethernet protocol is much simpler than the IP protocol." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:2472 +msgid "" +"Iproute2 is a collection of utilities for controlling TCP/IP networking\n" +"and traffic with the Linux kernel. The most important of these are\n" +"@command{ip}, which configures IPv4 and IPv6, and @command{tc} for traffic\n" +"control.\n" +"\n" +"Most network configuration manuals still refer to ifconfig and route as the\n" +"primary network configuration tools, but ifconfig is known to behave\n" +"inadequately in modern network environments, and both should be deprecated." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:2552 +msgid "" +"This package includes the important tools for controlling the network\n" +"subsystem of the Linux kernel. This includes arp, ifconfig, netstat, rarp and\n" +"route. Additionally, this package contains utilities relating to particular\n" +"network hardware types (plipconfig, slattach) and advanced aspects of IP\n" +"configuration (iptunnel, ipmaddr)." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:2592 +msgid "" +"Libcap2 provides a programming interface to POSIX capabilities on\n" +"Linux-based operating systems." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:2667 +msgid "" +"Utilities for Linux's Ethernet bridging facilities. A bridge is a way\n" +"to connect two Ethernet segments together in a protocol independent way.\n" +"Packets are forwarded based on Ethernet address, rather than IP address (like\n" +"a router). Since forwarding is done at Layer 2, all protocols can go\n" +"transparently through a bridge." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:2718 +msgid "" +"The libnl suite is a collection of libraries providing APIs to netlink\n" +"protocol based Linux kernel interfaces. Netlink is an IPC mechanism primarily\n" +"between the kernel and user space processes. It was designed to be a more\n" +"flexible successor to ioctl to provide mainly networking related kernel\n" +"configuration and monitoring interfaces." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:2796 +msgid "" +"iw is a new nl80211 based CLI configuration utility for wireless\n" +"devices. It replaces @code{iwconfig}, which is deprecated." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:2842 +msgid "" +"PowerTOP is a Linux tool to diagnose issues with power consumption and\n" +"power management. In addition to being a diagnostic tool, PowerTOP also has\n" +"an interactive mode where the user can experiment various power management\n" +"settings for cases where the operating system has not enabled these\n" +"settings." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:2866 +msgid "" +"Aumix adjusts an audio mixer from X, the console, a terminal,\n" +"the command line or a script." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:2897 +msgid "" +"Iotop is a Python program with a top like user interface to show the\n" +"processes currently causing I/O." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:2954 +msgid "" +"As a consequence of its monolithic design, file system code for Linux\n" +"normally goes into the kernel itself---which is not only a robustness issue,\n" +"but also an impediment to system extensibility. FUSE, for \"file systems in\n" +"user space\", is a kernel module and user-space library that tries to address\n" +"part of this problem by allowing users to run file system implementations as\n" +"user-space processes." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:2987 +msgid "" +"UnionFS-FUSE is a flexible union file system implementation in user\n" +"space, using the FUSE library. Mounting a union file system allows you to\n" +"\"aggregate\" the contents of several directories into a single mount point.\n" +"UnionFS-FUSE additionally supports copy-on-write." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:3067 +msgid "" +"This is a file system client based on the SSH File Transfer Protocol.\n" +"Since most SSH servers already support this protocol it is very easy to set\n" +"up: on the server side there's nothing to do; on the client side mounting the\n" +"file system is as easy as logging into the server with an SSH client." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:3095 +msgid "" +"archivemount is a FUSE-based file system for Unix variants,\n" +"including Linux. Its purpose is to mount archives (i.e. tar, tar.gz, etc.) to a\n" +"mount point where it can be read from or written to as with any other file\n" +"system. This makes accessing the contents of the archive, which may be\n" +"compressed, transparent to other programs, without decompressing them." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:3126 +msgid "" +"NUMA stands for Non-Uniform Memory Access, in other words a system whose\n" +"memory is not all in one place. The @command{numactl} program allows you to\n" +"run your application program on specific CPUs and memory nodes. It does this\n" +"by supplying a NUMA memory policy to the operating system before running your\n" +"program.\n" +"\n" +"The package contains other commands, such as @command{numastat},\n" +"@command{memhog}, and @command{numademo} which provides a quick overview of\n" +"NUMA performance on your system." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:3164 +msgid "" +"Kbd-neo provides the Neo2 keyboard layout for use with\n" +"@command{loadkeys(1)} from @code{kbd(4)}." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:3232 +msgid "" +"This package contains keytable files and keyboard utilities compatible\n" +"for systems using the Linux kernel. This includes commands such as\n" +"@code{loadkeys}, @code{setfont}, @code{kbdinfo}, and @code{chvt}." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:3298 +msgid "" +"The inotify-tools packages provides a C library and command-line tools\n" +"to use Linux' inotify mechanism, which allows file accesses to be monitored." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:3347 +msgid "" +"Kmod is a set of tools to handle common tasks with Linux\n" +"kernel modules like insert, remove, list, check properties, resolve\n" +"dependencies and aliases.\n" +"\n" +"These tools are designed on top of libkmod, a library that is shipped with\n" +"kmod. The aim is to be compatible with tools, configurations and indices\n" +"from the module-init-tools project." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:3395 +msgid "" +"Early OOM is a minimalist out of memory (OOM) daemon that\n" +"runs in user space and provides a more responsive and configurable alternative\n" +"to the in-kernel OOM killer." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:3493 +msgid "" +"Udev is a daemon which dynamically creates and removes\n" +"device nodes from /dev/, handles hotplug events and loads drivers at boot\n" +"time." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:3525 +msgid "" +"Python-evdev provides bindings to the generic input event interface in\n" +"Linux. The @code{evdev} interface serves the purpose of passing events\n" +"generated in the kernel directly to userspace through character devices that\n" +"are typically located in @file{/dev/input/}.\n" +"\n" +"This package also comes with bindings to @code{uinput}, the userspace input\n" +"subsystem. @code{uinput} allows userspace programs to create and handle input\n" +"devices that can inject events directly into the input subsystem." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:3569 +msgid "" +"Interception Tools provides a composable infrastructure on top of\n" +"@code{libudev} and @code{libevdev}. The following utilities are provided:\n" +"\n" +"@itemize\n" +"@item @command{udevmon} --- monitor input devices for launching tasks\n" +"@item @command{intercept} --- redirect device input events to stdout\n" +"@item @command{uinput} --- redirect device input events from stding to virtual device\n" +"@item @command{mux} --- mux streams of input events\n" +"@end itemize" +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:3618 +msgid "" +"Dual Function Keys is a plugin for @code{interception-tools} that allows\n" +"one to send arbitrary keycodes when a given key is tapped or held." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:3696 +msgid "" +"LVM2 is the logical volume management tool set for Linux-based systems.\n" +"This package includes the user-space libraries and tools, including the device\n" +"mapper. Kernel components are part of Linux-libre." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:3764 +msgid "" +"A suite of tools for manipulating the metadata of the\n" +"dm-thin, dm-cache and dm-era device-mapper targets." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:3810 +msgid "" +"Wireless Tools are used to manipulate the now-deprecated\n" +"Linux Wireless Extensions; consider using @code{iw} instead. The Wireless\n" +"Extension was an interface allowing you to set Wireless LAN specific\n" +"parameters and get the specific stats. It is deprecated in favor the nl80211\n" +"interface." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:3902 +msgid "" +"The Central Regulatory Domain Agent (CRDA) acts as the udev helper for\n" +"communication between the kernel Linux and user space for regulatory\n" +"compliance." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:3972 +msgid "" +"This package contains the wireless regulatory database Central\n" +"Regulatory Database Agent (CRDA) daemon. The database contains information on\n" +"country-specific regulations for the wireless spectrum." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:4051 +msgid "" +"Lm-sensors is a hardware health monitoring package for Linux. It allows\n" +"you to access information from temperature, voltage, and fan speed sensors.\n" +"It works with most newer systems." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:4071 +msgid "" +"@command{iucode_tool} is a utility to work with microcode packages for\n" +"Intel processors. It can convert between formats, extract specific versions,\n" +"create a firmware image suitable for the Linux kernel, and more." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:4102 +msgid "" +"The i2c-tools package contains a heterogeneous set of I2C tools for\n" +"Linux: a bus probing tool, a chip dumper, register-level SMBus access helpers,\n" +"EEPROM decoding scripts, EEPROM programming tools, and a python module for\n" +"SMBus access." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:4141 +msgid "" +"Xsensors reads data from the libsensors library regarding hardware\n" +"health such as temperature, voltage and fan speed and displays the information\n" +"in a digital read-out." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:4195 +msgid "" +"perf is a tool suite for profiling using hardware performance counters,\n" +"with support in the Linux kernel. perf can instrument CPU performance\n" +"counters, tracepoints, kprobes, and uprobes (dynamic tracing). It is capable\n" +"of lightweight profiling. This package contains the user-land tools and in\n" +"particular the @code{perf} command." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:4220 +msgid "" +"pflask is a simple tool for creating Linux namespace\n" +"containers. It can be used for running a command or even booting an OS inside\n" +"an isolated container, created with the help of Linux namespaces. It is\n" +"similar in functionality to chroot, although pflask provides better isolation\n" +"thanks to the use of namespaces." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:4305 +msgid "" +"Singularity is a container platform supporting a number of\n" +"container image formats. It can build SquashFS container images or import\n" +"existing Docker images. Singularity requires kernel support for container\n" +"isolation or root privileges." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:4338 +msgid "" +"@command{hdparm} is a command-line utility to control ATA controllers and\n" +"disk drives. It can increase performance and/or reliability by careful tuning\n" +"of hardware settings like power and acoustic management, DMA modes, and caching.\n" +"It can also display detailed device information, or be used as a simple\n" +"performance benchmarking tool.\n" +"\n" +"@command{hdparm} provides a command line interface to various Linux kernel\n" +"interfaces provided by the SATA/ATA/SAS @code{libata} subsystem, and the older\n" +"IDE driver subsystem. Many external USB drive enclosures with SCSI-ATA Command\n" +"Translation (@dfn{SAT}) are also supported." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:4377 +msgid "" +"Nvme-cli is a utility to provide standards compliant tooling\n" +"for NVM-Express drives. It was made specifically for Linux as it relies on the\n" +"IOCTLs defined by the mainline kernel driver." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:4403 +msgid "" +"rfkill is a simple tool for accessing the rfkill device interface,\n" +"which is used to enable and disable wireless networking devices, typically\n" +"WLAN, Bluetooth and mobile broadband." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:4425 +msgid "" +"@code{acpi} attempts to replicate the functionality of the\n" +"\"old\" @code{apm} command on ACPI systems, including battery and thermal\n" +"information. It does not support ACPI suspending, only displays information\n" +"about ACPI devices." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:4446 +msgid "" +"acpid is designed to notify user-space programs of Advanced\n" +"Configuration and Power Interface (ACPI) events. acpid should be started\n" +"during the system boot, and will run as a background process. When an ACPI\n" +"event is received from the kernel, acpid will examine the list of rules\n" +"specified in /etc/acpi/events and execute the rules that match the event." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:4470 +msgid "" +"These are a set of utilities built upon sysfs, a virtual file system in\n" +"Linux kernel versions 2.5+ that exposes a system's device tree. The package\n" +"also contains the libsysfs library." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:4523 +msgid "" +"The cpufrequtils suite contains utilities to retrieve CPU frequency\n" +"information, and set the CPU frequency if supported, using the cpufreq\n" +"capabilities of the Linux kernel." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:4544 +msgid "" +"Libraw1394 is the only supported interface to the kernel side raw1394 of\n" +"the Linux IEEE-1394 subsystem, which provides direct access to the connected\n" +"1394 buses to user space. Through libraw1394/raw1394, applications can directly\n" +"send to and receive from other nodes without requiring a kernel driver for the\n" +"protocol in question." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:4570 +msgid "" +"Libavc1394 is a programming interface to the AV/C specification from\n" +"the 1394 Trade Association. AV/C stands for Audio/Video Control." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:4594 +msgid "" +"The libiec61883 library provides a higher level API for streaming DV,\n" +"MPEG-2 and audio over Linux IEEE 1394." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:4647 +msgid "" +"mdadm is a tool for managing Linux Software RAID arrays. It can create,\n" +"assemble, report on, and monitor arrays. It can also move spares between raid\n" +"arrays when needed." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:4781 +msgid "" +"This package provides the following binaries to drive the\n" +"Linux Device Mapper multipathing driver:\n" +"@enumerate\n" +"@item @command{multipath} - Device mapper target autoconfig.\n" +"@item @command{multipathd} - Multipath daemon.\n" +"@item @command{mpathpersist} - Manages SCSI persistent reservations on\n" +"@code{dm} multipath devices.\n" +"@item @command{kpartx} - Create device maps from partition tables.\n" +"@end enumerate" +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:4821 +msgid "" +"This library enables userspace to use Linux kernel asynchronous I/O\n" +"system calls, important for the performance of databases and other advanced\n" +"applications." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:4864 +msgid "" +"Blktrace is a block layer IO tracing mechanism which provides\n" +"detailed information about request queue operations to user space. It extracts\n" +"event traces from the kernel (via the relaying through the debug file system)." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:4889 +msgid "" +"The SBC is a digital audio encoder and decoder used to transfer data to\n" +"Bluetooth audio output devices like headphones or loudspeakers." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:4959 +msgid "" +"BlueZ provides support for the core Bluetooth layers and protocols. It\n" +"is flexible, efficient and uses a modular implementation." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:4983 +msgid "" +"This package provides a FUSE-based file system that provides read and\n" +"write access to exFAT devices." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:5008 +msgid "" +"FuseISO is a FUSE module to mount ISO file system images (.iso, .nrg,\n" +".bin, .mdf and .img files). It supports plain ISO9660 Level 1 and 2, Rock\n" +"Ridge, Joliet, and zisofs." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:5053 +msgid "" +"The GPM (general-purpose mouse) daemon is a mouse server for\n" +"applications running on the Linux console. It allows users to select items\n" +"and copy/paste text in the console and in xterm." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:5126 +msgid "" +"Btrfs is a @dfn{copy-on-write} (CoW) file system for Linux\n" +"aimed at implementing advanced features while focusing on fault tolerance,\n" +"repair and easy administration." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:5160 +msgid "" +"This package provides the statically-linked @command{btrfs}\n" +"from the btrfs-progs package. It is meant to be used in initrds." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:5192 +msgid "" +"Cramfs is a Linux file system designed to be simple, small,\n" +"and to compress things well. It is used on a number of embedded systems and\n" +"small devices. This version has additional features such as uncompressed\n" +"blocks and random block placement." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:5227 +msgid "" +"@command{compsize} takes a list of files (given as\n" +"arguments) on a Btrfs file system and measures used compression types and\n" +"effective compression ratio, producing a report.\n" +"\n" +"A directory has no extents but has a (recursive) list of files. A non-regular\n" +"file is silently ignored.\n" +"\n" +"As it makes no sense to talk about compression ratio of a partial extent,\n" +"every referenced extent is counted whole, exactly once -- no matter if you use\n" +"only a few bytes of a 1GB extent or reflink it a thousand times. Thus, the\n" +"uncompressed size will not match the number given by @command{tar} or\n" +"@command{du}. On the other hand, the space used should be accurate (although\n" +"obviously it can be shared with files outside our set)." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:5277 +msgid "" +"F2FS, the Flash-Friendly File System, is a modern file system\n" +"designed to be fast and durable on flash devices such as solid-state\n" +"disks and SD cards. This package provides the userland utilities." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:5367 +msgid "" +"This package provides statically-linked fsck.f2fs command taken\n" +"from the f2fs-tools package. It is meant to be used in initrds." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:5398 +msgid "" +"Prevents shock damage to the internal spinning hard drive(s) of some\n" +"HP and Dell laptops. When sudden movement is detected, all input/output\n" +"operations on the drive are suspended and its heads are parked on the ramp,\n" +"where they are less likely to cause damage to the spinning disc. Requires a\n" +"drive that supports the ATA/ATAPI-7 IDLE IMMEDIATE command with unload\n" +"feature, and a laptop with an accelerometer. It has no effect on SSDs." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:5457 +msgid "" +"Thinkfan is a simple fan control program. It reads temperatures,\n" +"checks them against configured limits and switches to appropriate (also\n" +"pre-configured) fan level. It requires a working @code{thinkpad_acpi} or any\n" +"other @code{hwmon} driver that enables temperature reading and fan control\n" +"from userspace." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:5513 +msgid "" +"Tpacpi-bat is a command-line interface to control battery charging on\n" +"@uref{https://github.com/teleshoes/tpacpi-bat/wiki/Supported-Hardware, Lenovo\n" +"ThinkPad models released after 2011}, starting with the xx20 series. It can\n" +"query and set the thresholds at which one or both batteries will start and stop\n" +"charging, inhibit charging batteries for a set period of time, or force them to\n" +"discharge when they otherwise would not.\n" +"\n" +"This tool merely exposes ACPI calls provided by the @code{acpi_call} Linux\n" +"kernel module provided by the @code{acpi-call-linux-module} package, which must\n" +"be installed and loaded separately. Only the original vendor firmware is\n" +"supported." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:5557 +msgid "" +"Tmon is a tool to interact with the complex thermal subsystem of the\n" +"kernel Linux. It helps visualize thermal relationships and real-time thermal\n" +"data, tune and test cooling devices and sensors, and collect thermal data for\n" +"further analysis.\n" +"\n" +"As computers become smaller and more thermally constrained, more sensors are\n" +"added and new cooling capabilities introduced. Thermal relationships can change\n" +"dynamically. Their complexity grows exponentially among cooling devices, zones,\n" +"sensors, and trip points.\n" +"\n" +"Linux exposes this relationship through @file{/sys/class/thermal} with a matrix\n" +"of symbolic links, trip point bindings, and device instances. To traverse it\n" +"by hand is no trivial task: @command{tmon} aims to make it understandable." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:5599 +msgid "" +"Turbostat reports x86 processor topology, frequency, idle power state\n" +"statistics, temperature, and power consumption. Some information is unavailable\n" +"on older processors.\n" +"\n" +"It can be used to identify machines that are inefficient in terms of power usage\n" +"or idle time, report the rate of @acronym{SMI, system management interrupt}s\n" +"occurring on the system, or verify the effects of power management tuning.\n" +"\n" +"@command{turbostat} reads hardware counters but doesn't write to them, so it\n" +"won't interfere with the OS or other running processes---including multiple\n" +"invocations of itself." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:5658 +msgid "" +"NTFS-3G provides read-write access to NTFS file systems, which are\n" +"commonly found on Microsoft Windows. It is implemented as a FUSE file system.\n" +"The package provides additional NTFS tools." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:5706 +msgid "" +"This package provides userspace components for the InfiniBand\n" +"subsystem of the Linux kernel. Specifically it contains userspace\n" +"libraries for the following device nodes:\n" +"\n" +"@enumerate\n" +"@item @file{/dev/infiniband/uverbsX} (@code{libibverbs})\n" +"@item @file{/dev/infiniband/rdma_cm} (@code{librdmacm})\n" +"@item @file{/dev/infiniband/umadX} (@code{libibumad})\n" +"@end enumerate\n" +"\n" +"The following service daemons are also provided:\n" +"@enumerate\n" +"@item @code{srp_daemon} (for the @code{ib_srp} kernel module)\n" +"@item @code{iwpmd} (for iWARP kernel providers)\n" +"@item @code{ibacm} (for InfiniBand communication management assistant)\n" +"@end enumerate" +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:5760 +msgid "" +"This is a collection of tests written over uverbs intended for\n" +"use as a performance micro-benchmark. The tests may be used for hardware or\n" +"software tuning as well as for functional testing.\n" +"\n" +"The collection contains a set of bandwidth and latency benchmark such as:\n" +"@enumerate\n" +"@item Send - @code{ib_send_bw} and @code{ib_send_lat}\n" +"@item RDMA Read - @code{ib_read_bw} and @code{ib_read_lat}\n" +"@item RDMA Write - @code{ib_write_bw} and @code{ib_wriet_lat}\n" +"@item RDMA Atomic - @code{ib_atomic_bw} and @code{ib_atomic_lat}\n" +"@item Native Ethernet (when working with MOFED2) - @code{raw_ethernet_bw}, @code{raw_ethernet_lat}\n" +"@end enumerate" +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:5804 +msgid "" +"Monitor a hardware random number generator, and supply entropy\n" +"from that to the system kernel's @file{/dev/random} machinery." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:5846 +msgid "" +"cpupower is a set of user-space tools that use the cpufreq feature of the\n" +"Linux kernel to retrieve and control processor features related to power saving,\n" +"such as frequency and voltage scaling." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:5878 +msgid "" +"@command{x86_energy_perf_policy} displays and updates energy-performance\n" +"policy settings specific to Intel Architecture Processors. Settings are\n" +"accessed via Model Specific Register (MSR) updates, no matter if the Linux\n" +"cpufreq sub-system is enabled or not." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:5901 +msgid "" +"haveged generates an unpredictable stream of random numbers for use by\n" +"Linux's @file{/dev/random} and @file{/dev/urandom} devices. The kernel's\n" +"standard mechanisms for filling the entropy pool may not be sufficient for\n" +"systems with high needs or limited user interaction, such as headless servers.\n" +"\n" +"@command{haveged} runs as a privileged daemon, harvesting randomness from the\n" +"indirect effects of hardware events on hidden processor state using the\n" +"@acronym{HAVEGE, HArdware Volatile Entropy Gathering and Expansion} algorithm.\n" +"It tunes itself to its environment and provides the same built-in test suite\n" +"for the output stream as used on certified hardware security devices.\n" +"\n" +"The quality of the randomness produced by this algorithm has not been proven.\n" +"It is recommended to run it together with another entropy source like rngd, and\n" +"not as a replacement for it." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:5988 +msgid "" +"eCryptfs is a POSIX-compliant stacked cryptographic file system for Linux.\n" +"Each file's cryptographic meta-data is stored inside the file itself, along\n" +"with the encrypted contents. This allows individual encrypted files to be\n" +"copied between hosts and still be decrypted with the proper key. eCryptfs is a\n" +"native Linux file system, and has been part of the Linux kernel since version\n" +"2.6.19. This package contains the userland utilities to manage it." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:6020 +msgid "" +"Libnfsidmap is a library holding mulitiple methods of\n" +"mapping names to ids and visa versa, mainly for NFSv4. It provides an\n" +"extensible array of mapping functions, currently consisting of two choices:\n" +"the default @code{nsswitch} and the experimental @code{umich_ldap}." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:6056 +msgid "" +"Tools for loading and managing Linux kernel modules, such as\n" +"@code{modprobe}, @code{insmod}, @code{lsmod}, and more." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:6096 +msgid "" +"The mcelog daemon logs memory, I/O, CPU, and other hardware errors on x86\n" +"systems running the kernel Linux. It can also perform user-defined tasks, such\n" +"as bringing bad pages off-line, when configurable error thresholds are\n" +"exceeded." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:6128 +msgid "" +"This package provides utilities for testing, partitioning, etc\n" +"of flash storage." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:6162 +msgid "" +"The libseccomp library provides an easy to use, platform\n" +"independent, interface to the Linux Kernel's syscall filtering mechanism. The\n" +"libseccomp API is designed to abstract away the underlying BPF based syscall\n" +"filter language and present a more conventional function-call based filtering\n" +"interface that should be familiar to, and easily adopted by, application\n" +"developers." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:6209 +msgid "" +"RadeonTop monitors resource consumption on supported AMD\n" +"Radeon Graphics Processing Units (GPUs), either in real time as bar graphs on\n" +"a terminal or saved to a file for further processing. It measures both the\n" +"activity of the GPU as a whole, which is also accurate during OpenCL\n" +"computations, as well as separate component statistics that are only meaningful\n" +"under OpenGL graphics workloads." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:6246 +msgid "" +"This package provides a library and a command line\n" +"interface to the variable facility of UEFI boot firmware." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:6284 +msgid "" +"@code{efibootmgr} is a user-space application to modify the Intel\n" +"Extensible Firmware Interface (EFI) Boot Manager. This application can\n" +"create and destroy boot entries, change the boot order, change the next\n" +"running boot option, and more." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:6321 +msgid "" +"The sysstat utilities are a collection of performance\n" +"monitoring tools for Linux. These include @code{mpstat}, @code{iostat},\n" +"@code{tapestat}, @code{cifsiostat}, @code{pidstat}, @code{sar}, @code{sadc},\n" +"@code{sadf} and @code{sa}." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:6362 +msgid "" +"Light is a program to send commands to screen backlight controllers\n" +"under GNU/Linux. Features include:\n" +"\n" +"@itemize\n" +"@item It does not rely on X.\n" +"@item Light can automatically figure out the best controller to use, making\n" +"full use of underlying hardware.\n" +"@item It is possible to set a minimum brightness value, as some controllers\n" +"set the screen to be pitch black at a value of 0 (or higher).\n" +"@end itemize\n" +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:6402 +msgid "" +"This program allows you read and control device brightness. Devices\n" +"include backlight and LEDs. It can also preserve current brightness before\n" +"applying the operation, such as on lid close.\n" +"\n" +"The appropriate permissions must be set on the backlight or LED control\n" +"interface in sysfs, which can be accomplished with the included udev rules." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:6526 +msgid "" +"TLP is a power management tool for Linux. It comes with\n" +"a default configuration already optimized for battery life. Nevertheless,\n" +"TLP is customizable to fulfil system requirements. TLP settings are applied\n" +"every time the power supply source is changed." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:6554 +msgid "" +"@command{lshw} (Hardware Lister) is a small tool to provide\n" +"detailed information on the hardware configuration of the machine.\n" +"It can report exact memory configuration, firmware version, mainboard\n" +"configuration, CPU version and speed, cache configuration, bus speed,\n" +"and more on DMI-capable x86 or EFI (IA-64) systems and on some PowerPC\n" +"machines (PowerMac G4 is known to work)." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:6578 +msgid "" +"Libmnl is a minimalistic user-space library oriented to\n" +"Netlink developers. There are a lot of common tasks in parsing, validating,\n" +"constructing of both the Netlink header and TLVs that are repetitive and easy to\n" +"get wrong. This library aims to provide simple helpers that allows you to\n" +"re-use code and to avoid re-inventing the wheel." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:6603 +msgid "" +"Libnftnl is a userspace library providing a low-level netlink\n" +"programming interface to the in-kernel nf_tables subsystem. The library\n" +"libnftnl has been previously known as libnftables. This library is currently\n" +"used by nftables." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:6634 +msgid "" +"nftables is the project that aims to replace the existing\n" +"{ip,ip6,arp,eb}tables framework. Basically, this project provides a new packet\n" +"filtering framework, a new userspace utility and also a compatibility layer for\n" +"{ip,ip6}tables. nftables is built upon the building blocks of the Netfilter\n" +"infrastructure such as the existing hooks, the connection tracking system, the\n" +"userspace queueing component and the logging subsystem." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:6744 +msgid "" +"PRoot is a user-space implementation of @code{chroot}, @code{mount --bind},\n" +"and @code{binfmt_misc}. This means that users don't need any privileges or\n" +"setup to do things like using an arbitrary directory as the new root\n" +"file system, making files accessible somewhere else in the file system\n" +"hierarchy, or executing programs built for another CPU architecture\n" +"transparently through QEMU user-mode. Also, developers can use PRoot as a\n" +"generic process instrumentation engine thanks to its extension mechanism.\n" +"Technically PRoot relies on @code{ptrace}, an unprivileged system-call\n" +"available in the kernel Linux." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:6808 +msgid "" +"cpuid dumps detailed information about the CPU(s) gathered\n" +"from the CPUID instruction, and also determines the exact model of CPU(s). It\n" +"supports Intel, AMD, and VIA CPUs, as well as older Transmeta, Cyrix, UMC,\n" +"NexGen, Rise, and SiS CPUs." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:6837 +msgid "" +"jmtpfs uses FUSE (file system in userspace) to provide access\n" +"to data over the Media Transfer Protocol (MTP). Unprivileged users can mount\n" +"the MTP device as a file system." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:6868 +msgid "" +"Procenv is a command-line tool that displays as much detail about\n" +"itself and its environment as possible. It can be used as a test\n" +"tool, to understand the type of environment a process runs in, and for\n" +"comparing system environments." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:6897 +msgid "" +"OpenFabrics Interfaces (OFI) is a framework focused on exporting fabric\n" +"communication services to applications. OFI is best described as a collection\n" +"of libraries and applications used to export fabric services. The key\n" +"components of OFI are: application interfaces, provider libraries, kernel\n" +"services, daemons, and test applications.\n" +"\n" +"Libfabric is a core component of OFI. It is the library that defines and\n" +"exports the user-space API of OFI, and is typically the only software that\n" +"applications deal with directly. It works in conjunction with provider\n" +"libraries, which are often integrated directly into libfabric." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:6954 +msgid "" +"The PSM Messaging API, or PSM API, is Intel's low-level user-level\n" +"communications interface for the True Scale family of products. PSM users are\n" +"enabled with mechanisms necessary to implement higher level communications\n" +"interfaces in parallel environments." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:6997 +msgid "" +"snapscreenshot saves a screenshot of one or more Linux text consoles as a\n" +"Targa (@dfn{.tga}) image. It can be used by anyone with read access to the\n" +"relevant @file{/dev/vcs*} file(s)." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:7053 +msgid "" +"fbcat saves the contents of the Linux framebuffer (@file{/dev/fb*}), or\n" +"a dump therof. It supports a wide range of drivers and pixel formats.\n" +"@command{fbcat} can take screenshots of virtually any application that can be\n" +"made to write its output to the framebuffer, including (but not limited to)\n" +"text-mode or graphical applications that don't use a display server.\n" +"\n" +"Also included is @command{fbgrab}, a wrapper around @command{fbcat} that\n" +"emulates the behaviour of Gunnar Monell's older fbgrab utility." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:7085 +msgid "" +"Control groups is Linux kernel method for process resource\n" +"restriction, permission handling and more. This package provides userspace\n" +"interface to this kernel feature." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:7120 +msgid "" +"mbpfan is a fan control daemon for Apple Macbooks. It uses input from\n" +"the @code{coretemp} module and sets the fan speed using the @code{applesmc}\n" +"module. It can be executed as a daemon or in the foreground with root\n" +"privileges." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:7165 +msgid "" +"This package is low-level user-level Intel's communications interface.\n" +"The PSM2 API is a high-performance vendor-specific protocol that provides a\n" +"low-level communications interface for the Intel Omni-Path family of\n" +"high-speed networking devices." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:7207 +msgid "" +"This package provides a library called libpfm4, which is used to develop\n" +"monitoring tools exploiting the performance monitoring events such as those\n" +"provided by the Performance Monitoring Unit (PMU) of modern processors.\n" +"\n" +"Libpfm4 helps convert from an event name, expressed as a string, to the event\n" +"encoding that is either the raw event as documented by the hardware vendor or\n" +"the OS-specific encoding. In the latter case, the library is able to prepare\n" +"the OS-specific data structures needed by the kernel to setup the event.\n" +"\n" +"libpfm4 provides support for the @code{perf_events} interface, which was\n" +"introduced in Linux 2.6.31." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:7237 +msgid "" +"@code{libnfnetlink} is the low-level library for netfilter related\n" +"kernel/userspace communication. It provides a generic messaging\n" +"infrastructure for in-kernel netfilter subsystems (such as nfnetlink_log,\n" +"nfnetlink_queue, nfnetlink_conntrack) and their respective users and/or\n" +"management tools in userspace." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:7265 +msgid "" +"The netlink package provides a simple netlink library for\n" +"Go. Netlink is the interface a user-space program in Linux uses to\n" +"communicate with the kernel. It can be used to add and remove interfaces, set\n" +"IP addresses and routes, and configure IPsec." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:7289 +msgid "" +"The inih (INI Not Invented Here) library is a simple .INI file\n" +"parser written in C. It's only a couple of pages of code, and it was designed to\n" +"be small and simple, so it's good for embedded systems. It's also more or less\n" +"compatible with Python's ConfigParser style of .INI files, including RFC\n" +"822-style multi-line syntax and name: value entries." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:7336 +msgid "" +"This package provides commands to create and check XFS\n" +"file systems." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:7375 +msgid "" +"This package provides a program to generate an ext2\n" +"file system as a normal (non-root) user. It does not require you to mount\n" +"the image file to copy files on it, nor does it require that you become\n" +"the superuser to make device nodes." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:7461 +msgid "" +"@command{fakeroot} runs a command in an environment where\n" +"it appears to have root privileges for file manipulation. This is useful\n" +"for allowing users to create archives (tar, ar, .deb etc.) with files in\n" +"them with root permissions/ownership. Without fakeroot one would have to\n" +"have root privileges to create the constituent files of the archives with\n" +"the correct permissions and ownership, and then pack them up, or one would\n" +"have to construct the archives directly, without using the archiver." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:7491 +msgid "" +"@command{fakechroot} runs a command in an environment were is additional\n" +"possibility to use @code{chroot} command without root privileges. This is\n" +"useful for allowing users to create own chrooted environment with possibility\n" +"to install another packages without need for root privileges.\n" +"\n" +"It works by providing @file{libfakechroot.so}, a shared library meant to be\n" +"set as @code{LD_PRELOAD} to override the C library file system functions." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:7539 +msgid "" +"inputattach dispatches input events from several device\n" +"types and interfaces and translates so that the X server can use them." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:7574 +msgid "" +"PipeWire is a project that aims to greatly improve handling of audio and\n" +"video under Linux. It aims to support the usecases currently handled by both\n" +"PulseAudio and Jack and at the same time provide same level of powerful handling\n" +"of Video input and output. It also introduces a security model that makes\n" +"interacting with audio and video devices from containerized applications easy,\n" +"with supporting Flatpak applications being the primary goal. Alongside Wayland\n" +"and Flatpak we expect PipeWire to provide a core building block for the future\n" +"of Linux application development." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:7648 +msgid "" +"The Embedded Linux* Library (ELL) provides core, low-level\n" +"functionality for system daemons. It typically has no dependencies other than\n" +"the Linux kernel, C standard library, and libdl (for dynamic linking). While\n" +"ELL is designed to be efficient and compact enough for use on embedded Linux\n" +"platforms, it is not limited to resource-constrained systems." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:7674 +msgid "" +"The user space tracing library, liblttng-ust, is the LTTng\n" +"user space tracer. It receives commands from a session daemon, for example to\n" +"enable and disable specific instrumentation points, and writes event records\n" +"to ring buffers shared with a consumer daemon." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:7697 +msgid "" +"This package provides the @code{kexec} program and ancillary\n" +"utilities. Using @code{kexec}, it is possible to boot directly into a new\n" +"kernel from the context of an already-running kernel, bypassing the normal\n" +"system boot process." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:7730 +msgid "" +"@code{cachefilesd} is a userspace daemon that manages the\n" +"cache data store that is used by network file systems such as @code{AFS} and\n" +"@code{NFS} to cache data locally on disk. The content of the cache is\n" +"persistent over reboots." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:7775 +msgid "" +"Libbpf supports building BPF CO-RE-enabled applications, which, in\n" +"contrast to BCC, do not require the Clang/LLVM runtime or linux kernel\n" +"headers." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:7855 +msgid "" +"BCC is a toolkit for creating efficient kernel tracing and manipulation\n" +"programs, and includes several useful tools and examples. It makes use of\n" +"extended BPF (Berkeley Packet Filters), formally known as eBPF, a new feature\n" +"that was first added to Linux 3.15. Much of what BCC uses requires Linux 4.1\n" +"and above." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:7896 +msgid "" +"bpftrace is a high-level tracing language for Linux enhanced Berkeley\n" +"Packet Filter (eBPF) available in recent Linux kernels (4.x). bpftrace uses\n" +"LLVM as a backend to compile scripts to BPF-bytecode and makes use of BCC for\n" +"interacting with the Linux BPF system, as well as existing Linux tracing\n" +"capabilities: kernel dynamic tracing (kprobes), user-level dynamic\n" +"tracing (uprobes), and tracepoints. The bpftrace language is inspired by awk\n" +"and C, and predecessor tracers such as DTrace and SystemTap. bpftrace was\n" +"created by Alastair Robertson." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:7928 +msgid "" +"This package provides a Linux kernel module that will\n" +"provide a serial device @code{/dev/ttyebus} with almost no latency upon\n" +"receiving. It is dedicated to the PL011 UART of the Raspberry Pi." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:7953 +msgid "" +"IP sets are a framework inside the Linux 2.4.x and 2.6.x kernel which\n" +"can be administered by the ipset utility. Depending on the type,\n" +"currently an IP set may store IP addresses, (TCP/UDP) port numbers or\n" +"IP addresses with MAC addresses in a way which ensures lightning speed\n" +"when matching an entry against a set.\n" +"\n" +"If you want to\n" +"@itemize @bullet\n" +"@item store multiple IP addresses or port numbers and match against the entire\n" +"collection using a single iptables rule.\n" +"@item dynamically update iptables rules against IP addresses or ports without\n" +"performance penalty.\n" +"@item express complex IP address and ports based rulesets with a single\n" +"iptables rule and benefit from the speed of IP sets.\n" +"@end itemize\n" +"\n" +"then IP sets may be the proper tool for you." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:8000 +msgid "" +"This is the io_uring library, liburing. liburing provides\n" +"helpers to setup and teardown io_uring instances, and also a simplified\n" +"interface for applications that don't need (or want) to deal with the full\n" +"kernel side implementation." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/linux.scm:8030 +msgid "" +"EROFS (Enhanced Read-Only File System) is a compressed,\n" +"read-only file system optimized for resource-scarce devices. This package\n" +"provides user-space tools for creating EROFS file systems." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/lout.scm:102 +msgid "" +"The Lout document formatting system reads a high-level description of\n" +"a document similar in style to LaTeX and produces a PostScript or plain text\n" +"output file.\n" +"\n" +"Lout offers an unprecedented range of advanced features, including optimal\n" +"paragraph and page breaking, automatic hyphenation, PostScript EPS file\n" +"inclusion and generation, equation formatting, tables, diagrams, rotation and\n" +"scaling, sorted indexes, bibliographic databases, running headers and\n" +"odd-even pages, automatic cross referencing, multilingual documents including\n" +"hyphenation (most European languages are supported), formatting of computer\n" +"programs, and much more, all ready to use. Furthermore, Lout is easily\n" +"extended with definitions which are very much easier to write than troff of\n" +"TeX macros because Lout is a high-level, purely functional language, the\n" +"outcome of an eight-year research project that went back to the\n" +"beginning." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/messaging.scm:191 +msgid "" +"Psi is a capable XMPP client aimed at experienced users.\n" +"Its design goals are simplicity and stability." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/messaging.scm:252 +msgid "" +"GNT is an ncurses toolkit for creating text-mode graphical\n" +"user interfaces in a fast and easy way. It is based on GLib and ncurses." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/messaging.scm:304 +msgid "" +"LibGadu is library for handling Gadu-Gadu instant messenger\n" +"protocol. The library is written in C and aims to be operating system and\n" +"environment independent." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/messaging.scm:343 +msgid "" +"SILC (Secure Internet Live Conferencing) is a modern and secure\n" +"conferencing protocol. It provides all the common conferencing services like\n" +"private messages, instant messages, channels and groups, and video and audio\n" +"conferencing." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/messaging.scm:380 +msgid "" +"Meanwhile is a library for connecting to a LIM (Lotus Instant\n" +"Messaging, formerly Lotus Sametime, formerly VPBuddy) community. It uses a\n" +"protocol based in part off of the IMPP draft(*1), and in part off of traces of\n" +"TCP sessions from existing clients." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/messaging.scm:428 +msgid "" +"Poezio is a free console XMPP client (the protocol on which\n" +"the Jabber IM network is built).\n" +"Its goal is to let you connect very easily (no account creation needed) to the\n" +"network and join various chatrooms, immediately. It tries to look like the\n" +"most famous IRC clients (weechat, irssi, etc). Many commands are identical and\n" +"you won't be lost if you already know these clients. Configuration can be\n" +"made in a configuration file or directly from the client.\n" +"You'll find the light, fast, geeky and anonymous spirit of IRC while using a\n" +"powerful, standard and open protocol." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/messaging.scm:461 +msgid "" +"OTR allows you to have private conversations over instant\n" +"messaging by providing: (1) Encryption: No one else can read your instant\n" +"messages. (2) Authentication: You are assured the correspondent is who you\n" +"think it is. (3) Deniability: The messages you send do not have digital\n" +"signatures that are checkable by a third party. Anyone can forge messages\n" +"after a conversation to make them look like they came from you. However,\n" +"during a conversation, your correspondent is assured the messages he sees are\n" +"authentic and unmodified. (4) Perfect forward secrecy: If you lose control of\n" +"your private keys, no previous conversation is compromised." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/messaging.scm:501 +msgid "" +"libsignal-protocol-c is an implementation of a ratcheting\n" +"forward secrecy protocol that works in synchronous and asynchronous\n" +"messaging environments. It can be used with messaging software to provide\n" +"end-to-end encryption." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/messaging.scm:546 +msgid "" +"BitlBee brings IM (instant messaging) to IRC clients, for\n" +"people who have an IRC client running all the time and don't want to run an\n" +"additional IM client. BitlBee currently supports XMPP/Jabber (including\n" +"Google Talk), MSN Messenger, Yahoo! Messenger, AIM and ICQ, and the Twitter\n" +"microblogging network (plus all other Twitter API compatible services like\n" +"identi.ca and status.net)." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/messaging.scm:616 +msgid "" +"Bitlbee-discord is a plugin for Bitlbee which provides\n" +"access to servers running the Discord protocol." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/messaging.scm:665 +msgid "" +"Purple-Mattermost is a plug-in for Purple, the instant messaging library\n" +"used by Pidgin and Bitlbee, among others, to access\n" +"@uref{https://mattermost.com/, Mattermost} servers." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/messaging.scm:714 +msgid "" +"HexChat lets you connect to multiple IRC networks at once. The main\n" +"window shows the list of currently connected networks and their channels, the\n" +"current conversation and the list of users. It uses colors to differentiate\n" +"between users and to highlight messages. It checks spelling using available\n" +"dictionaries. HexChat can be extended with multiple addons." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/messaging.scm:782 +msgid "" +"ngIRCd is a lightweight @dfn{Internet Relay Chat} (IRC) server for small\n" +"or private networks. It is easy to configure, can cope with dynamic IP\n" +"addresses, and supports IPv6, SSL-protected connections, as well as PAM for\n" +"authentication." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/messaging.scm:899 +msgid "" +"Pidgin is a modular instant messaging client that supports\n" +"many popular chat protocols." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/messaging.scm:941 +msgid "" +"Pidgin-OTR is a plugin that adds support for OTR to the Pidgin\n" +"instant messaging client. OTR (Off-the-Record) Messaging allows you to have\n" +"private conversations over instant messaging by providing: (1) Encryption: No\n" +"one else can read your instant messages. (2) Authentication: You are assured\n" +"the correspondent is who you think it is. (3) Deniability: The messages you\n" +"send do not have digital signatures that are checkable by a third party. Anyone\n" +"can forge messages after a conversation to make them look like they came from\n" +"you. However, during a conversation, your correspondent is assured the messages\n" +"he sees are authentic and unmodified. (4) Perfect forward secrecy: If you lose\n" +"control of your private keys, no previous conversation is compromised." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/messaging.scm:995 +msgid "" +"ZNC is an @dfn{IRC network bouncer} or @dfn{BNC}. It can\n" +"detach the client from the actual IRC server, and also from selected channels.\n" +"Multiple clients from different locations can connect to a single ZNC account\n" +"simultaneously and therefore appear under the same nickname on IRC." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/messaging.scm:1024 +msgid "" +"Python-nbxmpp is a Python library that provides a way for\n" +"Python applications to use the XMPP network. This library was initially a fork\n" +"of xmpppy." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/messaging.scm:1147 +msgid "" +"Gajim aims to be an easy to use and fully-featured XMPP chat\n" +"client. It is extensible via plugins, supports end-to-end encryption (OMEMO\n" +"and OpenPGP) and available in 29 languages." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/messaging.scm:1184 +msgid "" +"Gajim-OMEMO is a plugin that adds support for the OMEMO\n" +"Encryption to Gajim. OMEMO is an XMPP Extension Protocol (XEP) for secure\n" +"multi-client end-to-end encryption." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/messaging.scm:1221 +msgid "" +"Gajim-OpenPGP is a plugin that adds support for the OpenPGP\n" +"Encryption to Gajim." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/messaging.scm:1276 +msgid "" +"Dino is a chat client for the desktop. It focuses on providing\n" +"a minimal yet reliable Jabber/XMPP experience and having encryption enabled by\n" +"default." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/messaging.scm:1366 +msgid "" +"Prosody is a modern XMPP communication server. It aims to\n" +"be easy to set up and configure, and efficient with system resources.\n" +"Additionally, for developers it aims to be easy to extend and give a flexible\n" +"system on which to rapidly develop added functionality, or prototype new\n" +"protocols." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/messaging.scm:1401 +msgid "" +"This module implements XEP-0363: it allows clients to\n" +"upload files over HTTP." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/messaging.scm:1433 +msgid "" +"This module implements XEP-0198: when supported by both\n" +"the client and server, it can allow clients to resume a disconnected session,\n" +"and prevent message loss." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/messaging.scm:1468 +msgid "C library implementation of the Tox encrypted messenger protocol." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/messaging.scm:1502 +msgid "" +"Official fork of the C library implementation of the Tox encrypted\n" +"messenger protocol." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/messaging.scm:1558 +msgid "" +"uTox is a lightweight Tox client. Tox is a distributed and secure\n" +"instant messenger with audio and video chat capabilities." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/messaging.scm:1624 +msgid "" +"qTox is a Tox client that follows the Tox design\n" +"guidelines. It provides an easy to use application that allows you to\n" +"connect with friends and family without anyone else listening in." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/messaging.scm:1646 +msgid "" +"Ytalk is a replacement for the BSD talk program. Its main\n" +"advantage is the ability to communicate with any arbitrary number of users at\n" +"once. It supports both talk protocols (\"talk\" and \"ntalk\") and can communicate\n" +"with several different talk daemons at the same time." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/messaging.scm:1672 +msgid "" +"gloox is a full-featured Jabber/XMPP client library,\n" +"written in ANSI C++. It makes writing spec-compliant clients easy\n" +"and allows for hassle-free integration of Jabber/XMPP functionality\n" +"into existing applications." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/messaging.scm:1743 +msgid "" +"@code{Net::PSYC} with support for TCP, UDP, Event.pm, @code{IO::Select} and\n" +"Gtk2 event loops. This package includes 12 applications and additional scripts:\n" +"psycion (a @uref{https://about.psyc.eu,PSYC} chat client), remotor (a control console\n" +"for @uref{https://torproject.org,tor} router) and many more." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/messaging.scm:1786 +msgid "" +"@code{libpsyc} is a PSYC library in C which implements\n" +"core aspects of PSYC, useful for all kinds of clients and servers\n" +"including psyced." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/messaging.scm:1858 +msgid "" +"LPC is a bytecode language, invented to specifically implement\n" +"multi user virtual environments on the internet. This technology is used for\n" +"MUDs and also the psyced implementation of the Protocol for SYnchronous\n" +"Conferencing (PSYC). psycLPC is a fork of LDMud with some new features and\n" +"many bug fixes." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/messaging.scm:1902 +msgid "" +"Loudmouth is a lightweight and easy-to-use C library for programming\n" +"with the XMPP (formerly known as Jabber) protocol. It is designed to be\n" +"easy to get started with and yet extensible to let you do anything the XMPP\n" +"protocol allows." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/messaging.scm:1944 +msgid "" +"Mcabber is a small XMPP (Jabber) console client, which includes features\n" +"such as SASL and TLS support, @dfn{Multi-User Chat} (MUC) support, logging,\n" +"command-completion, OpenPGP encryption, @dfn{Off-the-Record Messaging} (OTR)\n" +"support, and more." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/messaging.scm:1993 +msgid "" +"GNU Freetalk is a command-line Jabber/XMPP chat client. It notably uses\n" +"the Readline library to handle input, so it features convenient navigation of\n" +"text as well as tab-completion of buddy names, commands and English words. It\n" +"is also scriptable and extensible via Guile." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/messaging.scm:2032 +msgid "" +"Libmesode is a fork of libstrophe for use with Profanity\n" +"XMPP Client. In particular, libmesode provides extra TLS functionality such as\n" +"manual SSL certificate verification." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/messaging.scm:2071 +msgid "" +"Libstrophe is a minimal XMPP library written in C. It has\n" +"almost no external dependencies, only an XML parsing library (expat or libxml\n" +"are both supported)." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/messaging.scm:2129 +msgid "" +"Profanity is a console based XMPP client written in C\n" +"using ncurses and libmesode, inspired by Irssi." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/messaging.scm:2159 +msgid "" +"Libircclient is a library which implements the client IRC\n" +"protocol. It is designed to be small, fast, portable and compatible with the\n" +"RFC standards as well as non-standard but popular features. It can be used for\n" +"building the IRC clients and bots." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/messaging.scm:2217 +msgid "" +"Toxic is a console-based instant messaging client, using\n" +"c-toxcore and ncurses. It provides audio calls, sound and desktop\n" +"notifications, and Python scripting support." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/messaging.scm:2244 +msgid "" +"libqmatrixclient is a Qt5 library to write clients for the\n" +"Matrix instant messaging protocol. Quaternion is the reference client\n" +"implementation. Quaternion and libqmatrixclient together form the\n" +"QMatrixClient project." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/messaging.scm:2296 +msgid "" +"@code{mtxclient} is a C++ library that implements client API\n" +"for the Matrix protocol. It is built on to of @code{Boost.Asio}." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/messaging.scm:2355 +msgid "" +"@code{Nheko} want to provide a native desktop app for the\n" +"Matrix protocol that feels more like a mainstream chat app and less like an IRC\n" +"client.\n" +"\n" +"There is support for:\n" +"@itemize\n" +"@item E2E encryption (text messages only: attachments are currently sent unencrypted).\n" +"@item User registration.\n" +"@item Creating, joining & leaving rooms.\n" +"@item Sending & receiving invites.\n" +"@item Sending & receiving files and emoji.\n" +"@item Typing notifications.\n" +"@item Username auto-completion.\n" +"@item Message & mention notifications.\n" +"@item Redacting messages.\n" +"@item Read receipts.\n" +"@item Basic communities support.\n" +"@item Room switcher (@key{ctrl-K}).\n" +"@item Light, Dark & System themes.\n" +"@end itemize" +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/messaging.scm:2406 +msgid "" +"Quaternion is a Qt5 desktop client for the Matrix instant\n" +"messaging protocol. It uses libqmatrixclient and is its reference client\n" +"implementation. Quaternion and libqmatrixclient together form the\n" +"QMatrixClient project." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/messaging.scm:2456 +msgid "" +"Hangups is an instant messaging client for Google Hangouts. It includes\n" +"both a Python library and a reference client with a text-based user interface.\n" +"\n" +"Hangups is implements a reverse-engineered version of Hangouts' proprietary,\n" +"non-interoperable protocol, which allows it to support features like group\n" +"messaging that aren’t available to clients that connect over XMPP." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/messaging.scm:2538 +msgid "" +"Telegram-purple is a plugin for Libpurple, the communication library\n" +"used by the Pidgin instant messaging client, that adds support for the\n" +"Telegram messenger." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/messaging.scm:2583 +msgid "" +"Tdlib is a cross-platform library for creating custom\n" +"Telegram clients following the official Telegram API. It can be easily used\n" +"from almost any programming language with a C-FFI and features first-class\n" +"support for high performance Telegram Bot creation." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/messaging.scm:2622 +msgid "Plugin for libpurple to allow sending SMS using ModemManager." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/messaging.scm:2666 +msgid "" +"Chatty is a chat program for XMPP and SMS. It works on mobile\n" +"as well as on desktop platforms. It's based on libpurple and ModemManager." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/messaging.scm:2687 +msgid "" +"This package provides Eclipse Mosquitto, a message broker\n" +"that implements the MQTT protocol versions 5.0, 3.1.1 and 3.1. Mosquitto\n" +"is lightweight and is suitable for use on all devices from low power single\n" +"board computers to full servers.\n" +"\n" +"The MQTT protocol provides a lightweight method of carrying out messaging\n" +"using a publish/subscribe model. This makes it suitable for Internet of\n" +"Things messaging such as with low power sensors or mobile devices such\n" +"as phones, embedded computers or microcontrollers." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/messaging.scm:2739 +msgid "" +"Movim-Desktop is a desktop application, relying on Qt, for the Movim\n" +"social and chat platform." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/messaging.scm:2874 +msgid "" +"Psi+ is a spin-off of Psi XMPP client. It is a powerful XMPP client\n" +"designed for experienced users." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/messaging.scm:2922 +msgid "This package provides Python bindings to Zulip's API." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/messaging.scm:2973 +msgid "This package contains Zulip's official terminal client." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/mpd.scm:100 +msgid "" +"A stable, documented, asynchronous API library for\n" +"interfacing MPD in the C, C++ & Objective C languages." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/mpd.scm:165 +msgid "" +"Music Player Daemon (MPD) is a flexible, powerful,\n" +"server-side application for playing music. Through plugins and libraries it\n" +"can play a variety of sound files while being controlled by its network\n" +"protocol." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/mpd.scm:191 +msgid "" +"MPC is a minimalist command line interface to MPD, the music\n" +"player daemon." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/mpd.scm:224 +msgid "" +"ncmpc is a fully featured MPD client, which runs in a\n" +"terminal using ncurses." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/mpd.scm:255 +msgid "" +"Ncmpcpp is an mpd client with a UI very similar to ncmpc,\n" +"but it provides new useful features such as support for regular expressions\n" +"for library searches, extended song format, items filtering, the ability to\n" +"sort playlists, and a local file system browser." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/mpd.scm:280 +msgid "" +"mpdscribble is a Music Player Daemon client which submits\n" +"information about tracks being played to a scrobbler, such as Libre.FM." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/mpd.scm:306 +msgid "" +"Python-mpd2 is a Python library which provides a client\n" +"interface for the Music Player Daemon." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/mpd.scm:353 +msgid "" +"Sonata is an elegant graphical client for the Music Player\n" +"Daemon (MPD). It supports playlists, multiple profiles (connecting to different\n" +"MPD servers, search and multimedia key support." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/mpd.scm:377 +msgid "" +"ashuffle is an application for automatically shuffling your\n" +"MPD library in a similar way to many other music players' 'shuffle library'\n" +"feature. ashuffle works like any other MPD client, and can be used alongside\n" +"other MPD frontends." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/mpd.scm:421 +msgid "" +"Client for the Music Player Daemon providing MPRIS 2\n" +"support" +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/mpd.scm:456 +msgid "" +"Cantata is a graphical client for the Music Player Daemon\n" +"(MPD), using the Qt5 toolkit. Its user interface is highly customizable,\n" +"supporting multiple collections, ratings, and dynamic playlists. A local cache\n" +"of the music library will be created to provide a hierarchy of albums and\n" +"artists along with albumart." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/mpd.scm:510 +msgid "" +"mcg (CoverGrid) is a client for the Music Player Daemon (MPD), focusing\n" +"on albums instead of single tracks. It is not intended to be a replacement\n" +"for your favorite MPD client but an addition to get a better\n" +"album-experience." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/netpbm.scm:191 +msgid "" +"Netpbm is a toolkit for the manipulation of graphic images, including\n" +"the conversion of images between a variety of different formats.\n" +"There are over 300 separate tools in the package including converters for\n" +"about 100 graphics formats." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/nettle.scm:69 +msgid "" +"GNU Nettle is a low-level cryptographic library. It is designed to\n" +"fit in easily in almost any context. It can be easily included in\n" +"cryptographic toolkits for object-oriented languages or in applications\n" +"themselves." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/networking.scm:170 +msgid "" +"UsrSCTP is a portable SCTP userland stack. SCTP is a message\n" +"oriented, reliable transport protocol with direct support for multihoming that\n" +"runs on top of IP or UDP, and supports both v4 and v6 versions." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/networking.scm:196 +msgid "" +"Axel tries to accelerate the download process by using multiple\n" +"connections per file, and can also balance the load between different\n" +"servers. It tries to be as light as possible, so it might be useful\n" +"on byte-critical systems. It supports HTTP, HTTPS, FTP and FTPS\n" +"protocols." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/networking.scm:261 +msgid "" +"LibCamera is a complex camera support library for GNU+Linux,\n" +"Android, and ChromeOS." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/networking.scm:317 +msgid "" +"LibNice is a library that implements the Interactive\n" +"Connectivity Establishment (ICE) standard (RFC 5245 & RFC 8445). It provides a\n" +"GLib-based library, libnice, as well as GStreamer elements to use it." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/networking.scm:377 +msgid "" +"RTMPdump is a toolkit for RTMP streams. All forms of RTMP are\n" +"supported, including rtmp://, rtmpt://, rtmpe://, rtmpte://, and rtmps://." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/networking.scm:417 +msgid "" +"SRT is a transport technology that optimizes streaming\n" +"performance across unpredictable networks, such as the Internet." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/networking.scm:465 +msgid "" +"Lksctp-tools project provides a user space library for SCTP\n" +"(libsctp) including C language header files (netinet/sctp.h) for accessing SCTP\n" +"specific application programming interfaces not provided by the standard\n" +"sockets, and also some helper utilities around SCTP." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/networking.scm:505 +msgid "" +"@code{pysctp} implements the SCTP socket API. You need a\n" +"SCTP-aware kernel (most are)." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/networking.scm:525 +msgid "" +"@command{knockd} is a port-knock daemon. It listens to all traffic on\n" +"an ethernet or PPP interface, looking for special \"knock\" sequences of @dfn{port-hits}\n" +"(UDP/TCP packets sent to a server port). This port need not be open, since knockd listens\n" +"at the link-layer level." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/networking.scm:565 +msgid "" +"NNG project is a rewrite of the scalability protocols library\n" +"known as libnanomsg, and adds significant new capabilities, while retaining\n" +"compatibility with the original. It is a lightweight, broker-less library,\n" +"offering a simple API to solve common recurring messaging problems, such as\n" +"publish/subscribe, RPC-style request/reply, or service discovery." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/networking.scm:608 +msgid "" +"Nanomsg is a socket library that provides several common\n" +"communication patterns. It aims to make the networking layer fast, scalable,\n" +"and easy to use. Implemented in C, it works on a wide range of operating\n" +"systems with no further dependencies." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/networking.scm:723 +msgid "" +"Blueman is a Bluetooth management utility using the Bluez\n" +"D-Bus backend. It is designed to be easy to use for most common Bluetooth\n" +"tasks." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/networking.scm:748 +msgid "" +"GNU MAC Changer is a utility for viewing and changing MAC\n" +"addresses of networking devices. New addresses may be set explicitly or\n" +"randomly. They can include MAC addresses of the same or other hardware vendors\n" +"or, more generally, MAC addresses of the same category of hardware." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/networking.scm:796 +msgid "" +"Miredo is an implementation (client, relay, server) of the Teredo\n" +"specification, which provides IPv6 Internet connectivity to IPv6 enabled hosts\n" +"residing in IPv4-only networks, even when they are behind a NAT device." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/networking.scm:816 +msgid "" +"NDisc6 is a collection of tools for IPv6 networking diagnostics.\n" +"It includes the following programs:\n" +"\n" +"@itemize\n" +"@item @command{ndisc6}: ICMPv6 Neighbor Discovery tool.\n" +"@item @command{rdisc6}: ICMPv6 Router Discovery tool.\n" +"@item @command{tcptraceroute6}: IPv6 traceroute over TCP.\n" +"@item @command{traceroute6}: IPv6 traceroute over UDP.\n" +"@item @command{rdnssd}: Recursive DNS Servers discovery daemon.\n" +"@end itemize" +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/networking.scm:869 +msgid "" +"@command{parprouted} is a daemon for transparent IP (Layer@tie{}3)\n" +"proxy ARP bridging. Unlike standard bridging, proxy ARP bridging can bridge\n" +"Ethernet networks behind wireless nodes. Normal layer@tie{}2 bridging does\n" +"not work between wireless nodes because wireless does not know about MAC\n" +"addresses used in the wired Ethernet networks. This daemon can also be\n" +"useful for making transparent firewalls." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/networking.scm:896 +msgid "" +"socat is a relay for bidirectional data transfer between two independent\n" +"data channels---files, pipes, devices, sockets, etc. It can create\n" +"\"listening\" sockets, named pipes, and pseudo terminals.\n" +"\n" +"socat can be used, for instance, as TCP port forwarder, as a shell interface\n" +"to UNIX sockets, IPv6 relay, for redirecting TCP oriented programs to a serial\n" +"line, to logically connect serial lines on different computers, or to\n" +"establish a relatively secure environment (su and chroot) for running client\n" +"or server shell scripts with network connections." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/networking.scm:979 +msgid "" +"With this package you can monitor and filter incoming requests for\n" +"network services. It includes a library which may be used by daemons to\n" +"transparently check connection attempts against an access control list." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/networking.scm:1001 +msgid "" +"The 0MQ lightweight messaging kernel is a library which extends the\n" +"standard socket interfaces with features traditionally provided by specialized\n" +"messaging middle-ware products. 0MQ sockets provide an abstraction of\n" +"asynchronous message queues, multiple messaging patterns, message\n" +"filtering (subscriptions), seamless access to multiple transport protocols and\n" +"more." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/networking.scm:1043 +msgid "" +"czmq provides bindings for the ØMQ core API that hides the differences\n" +"between different versions of ØMQ." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/networking.scm:1074 +msgid "" +"This package provides header-only C++ bindings for ØMQ. The header\n" +"files contain direct mappings of the abstractions provided by the ØMQ C API." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/networking.scm:1108 +msgid "" +"@code{libnatpmp} is a portable and asynchronous implementation of\n" +"the Network Address Translation - Port Mapping Protocol (NAT-PMP)\n" +"written in the C programming language." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/networking.scm:1146 +msgid "" +"librdkafka is a C library implementation of the Apache Kafka protocol,\n" +"containing both Producer and Consumer support." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/networking.scm:1165 +msgid "" +"libndp contains a library which provides a wrapper for IPv6 Neighbor\n" +"Discovery Protocol. It also provides a tool named ndptool for sending and\n" +"receiving NDP messages." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/networking.scm:1189 +msgid "" +"ethtool can be used to query and change settings such as speed,\n" +"auto-negotiation and checksum offload on many network devices, especially\n" +"Ethernet devices." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/networking.scm:1231 +msgid "" +"IFStatus is a simple, easy-to-use program for displaying commonly\n" +"needed/wanted real-time traffic statistics of multiple network\n" +"interfaces, with a simple and efficient view on the command line. It is\n" +"intended as a substitute for the PPPStatus and EthStatus projects." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/networking.scm:1282 +msgid "" +"This package contains a variety of tools for dealing with network\n" +"configuration, troubleshooting, or servers. Utilities included are:\n" +"\n" +"@itemize @bullet\n" +"@item @command{arping}: Ping hosts using the @dfn{Address Resolution Protocol}.\n" +"@item @command{clockdiff}: Compute time difference between network hosts\n" +"using ICMP TSTAMP messages.\n" +"@item @command{ninfod}: Daemon that responds to IPv6 Node Information Queries.\n" +"@item @command{ping}: Use ICMP ECHO messages to measure round-trip delays\n" +"and packet loss across network paths.\n" +"@item @command{rarpd}: Answer RARP requests from clients.\n" +"@item @command{rdisc}: Populate network routing tables with information from\n" +"the ICMP router discovery protocol.\n" +"@item @command{tftpd}: Trivial file transfer protocol server.\n" +"@item @command{tracepath}: Trace network path to an IPv4 or IPv6 address and\n" +"discover MTU along the way.\n" +"@end itemize" +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/networking.scm:1323 +msgid "" +"Nload is a console application which monitors network traffic and\n" +"bandwidth usage in real time. It visualizes the in- and outgoing traffic using\n" +"two graphs, and provides additional info like total amount of transferred data\n" +"and min/max network usage." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/networking.scm:1369 +msgid "" +"Iodine tunnels IPv4 data through a DNS server. This\n" +"can be useful in different situations where internet access is firewalled, but\n" +"DNS queries are allowed. The bandwidth is asymmetrical, with limited upstream\n" +"and up to 1 Mbit/s downstream." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/networking.scm:1410 +msgid "" +"whois searches for an object in a @dfn{WHOIS} (RFC 3912) database.\n" +"It is commonly used to look up the registered users or assignees of an Internet\n" +"resource, such as a domain name, an IP address block, or an autonomous system.\n" +"It can automatically select the appropriate server for most queries.\n" +"\n" +"For historical reasons, this package also includes @command{mkpasswd}, which\n" +"encrypts passwords using @code{crypt(3)} and is unrelated to the Expect command\n" +"of the same name." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/networking.scm:1487 +msgid "" +"Wireshark is a network protocol analyzer, or @dfn{packet\n" +"sniffer}, that lets you capture and interactively browse the contents of\n" +"network frames." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/networking.scm:1508 +msgid "" +"fping is a ping-like program which uses @acronym{ICMP, Internet Control\n" +"Message Protocol} echo requests to determine if a target host is responding.\n" +"\n" +"@command{fping} differs from @command{ping} in that you can specify any number\n" +"of targets on the command line, or specify a file containing the lists of\n" +"targets to ping. Instead of sending to one target until it times out or\n" +"replies, fping will send out a ping packet and move on to the next target in a\n" +"round-robin fashion." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/networking.scm:1565 +msgid "" +"This package provides a command-line client (@command{gandi}) to buy,\n" +"manage, and delete Internet resources from Gandi.net such as domain names,\n" +"virtual machines, and certificates." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/networking.scm:1591 +msgid "" +"The netns package provides a simple interface for\n" +"handling network namespaces in Go." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/networking.scm:1618 +msgid "" +"This library provides methods for using the stream control\n" +"transmission protocol (SCTP) in a Go application." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/networking.scm:1649 +msgid "" +"httping measures how long it takes to connect to a web server, send an\n" +"HTTP(S) request, and receive the reply headers. It is somewhat similar to\n" +"@command{ping}, but can be used even in cases where ICMP traffic is blocked\n" +"by firewalls or when you want to monitor the response time of the actual web\n" +"application stack itself." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/networking.scm:1688 +msgid "" +"@command{httpstat} is a tool to visualize statistics from the\n" +"@command{curl} HTTP client. It acts as a wrapper for @command{curl} and\n" +"prints timing information for each step of the HTTP request (DNS lookup,\n" +"TCP connection, TLS handshake and so on) in the terminal." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/networking.scm:1733 +msgid "" +"Squid is a caching proxy for the Web supporting HTTP, HTTPS,\n" +"FTP, and more. It reduces bandwidth and improves response times by caching and\n" +"reusing frequently-requested web pages." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/networking.scm:1768 +msgid "" +"Bandwidth Monitor NG is a small and simple console based\n" +"live network and disk I/O bandwidth monitor." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/networking.scm:1823 +msgid "" +"Aircrack-ng is a complete suite of tools to assess WiFi network\n" +"security. It focuses on different areas of WiFi security: monitoring,\n" +"attacking, testing, and cracking. All tools are command-line driven, which\n" +"allows for heavy scripting." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/networking.scm:1852 +msgid "" +"Pixiewps implements the pixie-dust attack to brute\n" +"force the Wi-Fi Protected Setup (WPS) PIN by exploiting the low or\n" +"non-existing entropy of some access points." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/networking.scm:1899 +msgid "" +"Reaver performs a brute force attack against an access\n" +"point's Wi-Fi Protected Setup (WPS) PIN. Once the PIN is found, the WPA\n" +"passphrase can be recovered and the AP's wireless settings can be\n" +"reconfigured." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/networking.scm:1924 +msgid "" +"Danga::Socket is an abstract base class for objects backed by a socket\n" +"which provides the basic framework for event-driven asynchronous IO, designed\n" +"to be fast. Danga::Socket is both a base class for objects, and an event\n" +"loop." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/networking.scm:1950 +msgid "" +"This module provides several IP address validation subroutines that both\n" +"validate and untaint their input. This includes both basic validation\n" +"(@code{is_ipv4()} and @code{is_ipv6()}) and special cases like checking whether\n" +"an address belongs to a specific network or whether an address is public or\n" +"private (reserved)." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/networking.scm:1978 +msgid "Net::DNS is the Perl Interface to the Domain Name System." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/networking.scm:2010 +msgid "" +"Socket6 binds the IPv6 related part of the C socket header\n" +"definitions and structure manipulators for Perl." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/networking.scm:2037 +msgid "" +"Net::DNS::Resolver::Programmable is a programmable DNS resolver for\n" +"offline emulation of DNS." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/networking.scm:2059 +msgid "" +"Net::DNS::Resolver::Mock is a subclass of Net::DNS::Resolver, but returns\n" +"static data from any provided DNS zone file instead of querying the network.\n" +"It is intended primarily for use in testing." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/networking.scm:2094 +msgid "NetAddr::IP manages IPv4 and IPv6 addresses and subsets." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/networking.scm:2128 +msgid "Net::Patricia does IP address lookups quickly in Perl." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/networking.scm:2149 +msgid "Net::CIDR::Lite merges IPv4 or IPv6 CIDR addresses." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/networking.scm:2178 +msgid "" +"IO::Socket::INET6 is an interface for AF_INET/AF_INET6 domain\n" +"sockets in Perl." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/networking.scm:2207 +msgid "" +"Libproxy handles the details of HTTP/HTTPS proxy\n" +"configuration for applications across all scenarios. Applications using\n" +"libproxy only have to specify which proxy to use." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/networking.scm:2243 +msgid "" +"Proxychains-ng is a preloader which hooks calls to sockets\n" +"in dynamically linked programs and redirects them through one or more SOCKS or\n" +"HTTP proxies." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/networking.scm:2265 +msgid "" +"ENet's purpose is to provide a relatively thin, simple and robust network\n" +"communication layer on top of UDP. The primary feature it provides is optional\n" +"reliable, in-order delivery of packets. ENet omits certain higher level\n" +"networking features such as authentication, server discovery, encryption, or\n" +"other similar tasks that are particularly application specific so that the\n" +"library remains flexible, portable, and easily embeddable." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/networking.scm:2332 +msgid "" +"sslh is a network protocol demultiplexer. It acts like a switchboard,\n" +"accepting connections from clients on one port and forwarding them to different\n" +"servers based on the contents of the first received data packet. Detection of\n" +"common protocols like HTTP(S), SSL, SSH, OpenVPN, tinc, and XMPP is already\n" +"implemented, but any other protocol that matches a regular expression can be\n" +"added. sslh's name comes from its original application of serving both SSH and\n" +"HTTPS on port 443, allowing SSH connections from inside corporate firewalls\n" +"that block port 22." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/networking.scm:2357 +msgid "" +"iPerf is a tool to measure achievable bandwidth on IP networks. It\n" +"supports tuning of various parameters related to timing, buffers and\n" +"protocols (TCP, UDP, SCTP with IPv4 and IPv6). For each test it reports\n" +"the bandwidth, loss, and other parameters." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/networking.scm:2395 +msgid "" +"NetHogs is a small 'net top' tool for Linux. Instead of\n" +"breaking the traffic down per protocol or per subnet, like most tools do, it\n" +"groups bandwidth by process.\n" +"\n" +"NetHogs does not rely on a special kernel module to be loaded. If there's\n" +"suddenly a lot of network traffic, you can fire up NetHogs and immediately see\n" +"which PID is causing this. This makes it easy to identify programs that have\n" +"gone wild and are suddenly taking up your bandwidth." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/networking.scm:2443 +msgid "" +"NZBGet is a binary newsgrabber, which downloads files from Usenet based\n" +"on information given in @code{nzb} files. NZBGet can be used in standalone\n" +"and in server/client modes. In standalone mode, you pass NZBGet @command{nzb}\n" +"files as command-line parameters and it downloads them and exits. NZBGet also\n" +"contains a Web interface. Its server can be controlled through remote\n" +"procedure calls (RPCs)." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/networking.scm:2498 +msgid "" +"Open vSwitch is a multilayer virtual switch. It is designed to enable\n" +"massive network automation through programmatic extension, while still\n" +"supporting standard management interfaces and protocols (e.g. NetFlow, sFlow,\n" +"IPFIX, RSPAN, CLI, LACP, 802.1ag)." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/networking.scm:2521 +msgid "" +"The @code{IP} class allows a comfortable parsing and\n" +"handling for most notations in use for IPv4 and IPv6 addresses and\n" +"networks." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/networking.scm:2546 +msgid "" +"Command line interface for testing internet bandwidth using\n" +"speedtest.net." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/networking.scm:2566 +msgid "" +"This is a tftp client derived from OpenBSD tftp with some extra options\n" +"added and bugs fixed. The source includes readline support but it is not\n" +"enabled due to license conflicts between the BSD advertising clause and the GPL." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/networking.scm:2597 +msgid "" +"@dfn{Pidentd} (Peter's Ident Daemon) is an identd, which implements a\n" +"identification server. Pidentd looks up specific TCP/IP connections and\n" +"returns the user name and other information about the connection." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/networking.scm:2645 +msgid "" +"Spiped (pronounced \"ess-pipe-dee\") is a utility for creating\n" +"symmetrically encrypted and authenticated pipes between socket addresses, so\n" +"that one may connect to one address (e.g., a UNIX socket on localhost) and\n" +"transparently have a connection established to another address (e.g., a UNIX\n" +"socket on a different system). This is similar to 'ssh -L' functionality, but\n" +"does not use SSH and requires a pre-shared symmetric key." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/networking.scm:2674 +msgid "" +"Quagga is a routing software suite, providing implementations\n" +"of OSPFv2, OSPFv3, RIP v1 and v2, RIPng and BGP-4 for Unix platforms.\n" +"\n" +"The Quagga architecture consists of a core daemon, @command{zebra}, which\n" +"acts as an abstraction layer to the underlying Unix kernel and presents the\n" +"Zserv API over a Unix or TCP stream to Quagga clients. It is these Zserv\n" +"clients which typically implement a routing protocol and communicate routing\n" +"updates to the zebra daemon." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/networking.scm:2726 +msgid "" +"The THC IPv6 Toolkit provides command-line tools and a library\n" +"for researching IPv6 implementations and deployments. It requires Linux 2.6 or\n" +"newer and only works on Ethernet network interfaces." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/networking.scm:2753 +msgid "" +"bmon is a monitoring and debugging tool to capture\n" +"networking-related statistics and prepare them visually in a human-friendly\n" +"way. It features various output methods including an interactive curses user\n" +"interface and a programmable text output for scripting." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/networking.scm:2792 +msgid "" +"Libnet provides a fairly portable framework for network packet\n" +"construction and injection. It features portable packet creation interfaces\n" +"at the IP layer and link layer, as well as a host of supplementary\n" +"functionality. Using libnet, quick and simple packet assembly applications\n" +"can be whipped up with little effort." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/networking.scm:2819 +msgid "" +"@acronym{mtr, My TraceRoute} combines the functionality of the\n" +"@command{traceroute} and @command{ping} programs in a single network diagnostic\n" +"tool. @command{mtr} can use several network protocols to detect intermediate\n" +"routers (or @dfn{hops}) between the local host and a user-specified destination.\n" +"It then continually measures the response time and packet loss at each hop, and\n" +"displays the results in real time." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/networking.scm:2872 +msgid "" +"StrongSwan is an IPsec implementation originally based upon\n" +"the FreeS/WAN project. It contains support for IKEv1, IKEv2, MOBIKE, IPv6,\n" +"NAT-T and more." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/networking.scm:2958 +msgid "" +"aMule is an eMule-like client for the eD2k and Kademlia peer-to-peer\n" +"file sharing networks. It includes a graphical user interface (GUI), a daemon\n" +"allowing you to run a client with no graphical interface, and a Web GUI for\n" +"remote access. The @command{amulecmd} command allows you to control aMule\n" +"remotely." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/networking.scm:2982 +msgid "" +"Zyre provides reliable group messaging over local area\n" +"networks using zeromq. It has these key characteristics:\n" +"\n" +"@itemize\n" +"@item Zyre needs no administration or configuration.\n" +"@item Peers may join and leave the network at any time.\n" +"@item Peers talk to each other without any central brokers or servers.\n" +"@item Peers can talk directly to each other.\n" +"@item Peers can join groups, and then talk to groups.\n" +"@item Zyre is reliable, and loses no messages even when the network is heavily loaded.\n" +"@item Zyre is fast and has low latency, requiring no consensus protocols.\n" +"@item Zyre is designed for WiFi networks, yet also works well on Ethernet networks.\n" +"@end itemize" +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/networking.scm:3018 +msgid "" +"This library allows controlling basic functions in SocketCAN\n" +"from user-space. It requires a kernel built with SocketCAN support." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/networking.scm:3047 +msgid "" +"This package provides CAN utilities in the following areas:\n" +"\n" +"@itemize\n" +"@item Basic tools to display, record, generate and replay CAN traffic\n" +"@item CAN access via IP sockets\n" +"@item CAN in-kernel gateway configuration\n" +"@item CAN bus measurement and testing\n" +"@item ISO-TP (ISO15765-2:2016 - this means messages with a body larger than\n" +"eight bytes) tools\n" +"@item Log file converters\n" +"@item Serial Line Discipline configuration for slcan driver\n" +"@end itemize" +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/networking.scm:3085 +msgid "" +"Asio is a cross-platform C++ library for network and\n" +"low-level I/O programming that provides developers with a consistent\n" +"asynchronous model using a modern C++ approach." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/networking.scm:3136 +msgid "" +"This package is a fast tunnel proxy that helps you bypass firewalls.\n" +"\n" +"Features:\n" +"@itemize\n" +"@item TCP & UDP support\n" +"@item User management API\n" +"@item TCP Fast Open\n" +"@item Workers and graceful restart\n" +"@item Destination IP blacklist\n" +"@end itemize" +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/networking.scm:3218 +msgid "" +"The @dfn{Simple Network Management Protocol} (SNMP) is a\n" +"widely used protocol for monitoring the health and welfare of network\n" +"equipment (e.g. routers), computer equipment and even devices like UPSs.\n" +"Net-SNMP is a suite of applications used to implement SNMP v1, SNMP v2c and\n" +"SNMP v3 using both IPv4 and IPv6." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/networking.scm:3265 +msgid "" +"uBridge is a simple program to create user-land bridges\n" +"between various technologies. Currently, bridging between UDP tunnels,\n" +"Ethernet and TAP interfaces is supported. Packet capture is also supported." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/networking.scm:3300 +msgid "" +"This package contains a small set of tools to capture and convert\n" +"packets from wireless devices for use with hashcat or John the Ripper." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/networking.scm:3331 +msgid "" +"Small tool to capture packets from WLAN devices. After capturing,\n" +"upload the \"uncleaned\" cap to @url{https://wpa-sec.stanev.org/?submit} to\n" +"see if the access point or the client is vulnerable to a dictionary attack.\n" +"Convert the cap file to hccapx format and/or to WPA-PMKID-PBKDF2\n" +"hashline (16800) with @command{hcxpcaptool} from the @code{hcxtools} package\n" +"and check if the WLAN key or the master key was transmitted unencrypted." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/networking.scm:3359 +msgid "" +"Dante is a SOCKS client and server implementation. It can\n" +"be installed on a machine with access to an external TCP/IP network and will\n" +"allow all other machines, without direct access to that network, to be relayed\n" +"through the machine the Dante server is running on. The external network will\n" +"never see any machines other than the one Dante is running on." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/networking.scm:3412 +msgid "" +"Restbed is a comprehensive and consistent programming\n" +"model for building applications that require seamless and secure\n" +"communication over HTTP." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/networking.scm:3455 +msgid "" +"RESTinio is a header-only C++14 library that gives you an embedded\n" +"HTTP/Websocket server. It is based on standalone version of ASIO\n" +"and targeted primarily for asynchronous processing of HTTP-requests." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/networking.scm:3504 +msgid "" +"OpenDHT is a Distributed Hash Table (DHT) library. It may\n" +"be used to manage peer-to-peer network connections as needed for real time\n" +"communication." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/networking.scm:3535 +msgid "" +"FRRouting (FRR) is an IP routing protocol suite which includes\n" +"protocol daemons for BGP, IS-IS, LDP, OSPF, PIM, and RIP. " +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/networking.scm:3591 +msgid "" +"iwd is a wireless daemon for Linux that aims to replace WPA\n" +"Supplicant. It optimizes resource utilization by not depending on any external\n" +"libraries and instead utilizing features provided by the Linux kernel to the\n" +"maximum extent possible." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/networking.scm:3619 +msgid "" +"libyang is a YANG data modelling language parser and toolkit\n" +"written (and providing API) in C. Current implementation covers YANG 1.0 (RFC\n" +"6020) as well as YANG 1.1 (RFC 7950)." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/networking.scm:3652 +msgid "" +"This package provides a control tool for the\n" +"B.A.T.M.A.N. mesh networking routing protocol provided by the Linux kernel\n" +"module @code{batman-adv}, for Layer 2." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/networking.scm:3689 +msgid "" +"PageKite implements a tunneled reverse proxy which makes it easy to make\n" +"a service (such as an HTTP or SSH server) on localhost visible to the wider\n" +"Internet, even behind NAT or restrictive firewalls. A managed front-end relay\n" +"service is available at @url{https://pagekite.net/}, or you can run your own." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/networking.scm:3733 +msgid "" +"ipcalc takes an IP address and netmask and calculates the\n" +"resulting broadcast, network, Cisco wildcard mask, and host range. By giving\n" +"a second netmask, you can design subnets and supernets. It is also intended\n" +"to be a teaching tool and presents the subnetting results as\n" +"easy-to-understand binary values." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/networking.scm:3772 +msgid "" +"Tunctl is used to set up and maintain persistent TUN/TAP\n" +"network interfaces, enabling user applications to simulate network traffic.\n" +"Such interfaces are useful for VPN software, virtualization, emulation,\n" +"simulation, and a number of other applications." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/networking.scm:3792 +msgid "" +"Tool to send a magic packet to wake another host on the\n" +"network. This must be enabled on the target host, usually in the BIOS." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/networking.scm:3815 +msgid "" +"VDE is a set of programs to provide virtual software-defined\n" +"Ethernet network interface controllers across multiple virtual or\n" +"physical, local or remote devices. The VDE architecture provides\n" +"virtual counterparts to hardware components such as switches and\n" +"cables." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/networking.scm:3860 +msgid "" +"HAProxy is a free, very fast and reliable solution offering\n" +"high availability, load balancing, and proxying for TCP and HTTP-based\n" +"applications. It is particularly suited for web sites crawling under very\n" +"high loads while needing persistence or Layer7 processing. Supporting tens of\n" +"thousands of connections is clearly realistic with today's hardware." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/networking.scm:3909 +msgid "" +"The @dfn{Link Layer Discovery Protocol} (LLDP) is an industry standard\n" +"protocol designed to supplant proprietary Link-Layer protocols such as EDP or\n" +"CDP. The goal of LLDP is to provide an inter-vendor compatible mechanism to\n" +"deliver Link-Layer notifications to adjacent network devices. @code{lldpd} is\n" +"an implementation of LLDP. It also supports some proprietary protocols." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/networking.scm:3951 +msgid "" +"Hashcash is a proof-of-work algorithm, which has been used\n" +"as a denial-of-service countermeasure technique in a number of systems.\n" +"\n" +"A hashcash stamp constitutes a proof-of-work which takes a parametrizable\n" +"amount of work to compute for the sender. The recipient can verify received\n" +"hashcash stamps efficiently.\n" +"\n" +"This package contains a command-line tool for computing and verifying hashcash\n" +"stamps." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/networking.scm:3981 +msgid "" +"This package provides the NBD (Network Block Devices)\n" +"client and server. It allows you to use remote block devices over a TCP/IP\n" +"network." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/networking.scm:4056 +msgid "" +"Yggdrasil is an early-stage implementation of a fully end-to-end encrypted\n" +"IPv6 network. It is lightweight, self-arranging, supported on multiple\n" +"platforms and allows pretty much any IPv6-capable application to communicate\n" +"securely with other Yggdrasil nodes. Yggdrasil does not require you to have\n" +"IPv6 Internet connectivity - it also works over IPv4." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/pdf.scm:136 +msgid "" +"PDFmarks is a technique that accompanies PDF, and that is used to store\n" +"metadata such as author or title, but also structural information such as\n" +"bookmarks or hyperlinks.\n" +"\n" +"When Ghostscript reads the main PDF generated by the TeX system with embedded\n" +"PDF files and outputs the final PDF, the PDF page mode and name targets\n" +"etc. are not preserved. Therefore, when you open the final PDF, it is not\n" +"displayed correctly. Also, remote PDF links do not work correctly.\n" +"\n" +"This program is able to extract the page mode and named targets as PDFmark\n" +"from PDF. In this way, you can obtain embedded PDF files that have kept this\n" +"information." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/pdf.scm:183 +msgid "" +"@command{flyer-composer} can be used to prepare one- or\n" +"two-sided flyers for printing on one sheet of paper.\n" +"\n" +"Imagine you have designed a flyer in A6 format and want to print it using your\n" +"A4 printer. Of course, you want to print four flyers on each sheet. This is\n" +"where Flyer Composer steps in, creating a PDF which holds your flyer four\n" +"times. If you have a second page, Flyer Composer can arrange it the same way\n" +"- even if the second page is in a separate PDF file.\n" +"\n" +"This package contains both the command line tool and the gui too." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/pdf.scm:210 +msgid "" +"@command{flyer-composer} can be used to prepare one- or\n" +"two-sided flyers for printing on one sheet of paper.\n" +"\n" +"Imagine you have designed a flyer in A6 format and want to print it using your\n" +"A4 printer. Of course, you want to print four flyers on each sheet. This is\n" +"where Flyer Composer steps in, creating a PDF which holds your flyer four\n" +"times. If you have a second page, Flyer Composer can arrange it the same way\n" +"- even if the second page is in a separate PDF file.\n" +"\n" +"This package contains only the command line tool. If you like to use the gui,\n" +"please install the @code{flyer-composer-gui} package." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/pdf.scm:268 +msgid "Poppler is a PDF rendering library based on the xpdf-3.0 code base." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/pdf.scm:294 +msgid "" +"This package provides optional encoding files for Poppler.\n" +"When present, Poppler is able to correctly render CJK and Cyrillic text." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/pdf.scm:349 +msgid "" +"This package provides Python bindings for the Qt5 interface of the\n" +"Poppler PDF rendering library." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/pdf.scm:385 +msgid "" +"libHaru is a library for generating PDF files. libHaru does not support\n" +"reading and editing of existing PDF files." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/pdf.scm:409 +msgid "Xpdf is a viewer for Portable Document Format (PDF) files." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/pdf.scm:444 +msgid "" +"The zathura-cb plugin adds comic book support to zathura\n" +"using libarchive." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/pdf.scm:479 +msgid "" +"The zathura-ps plugin adds PS support to zathura\n" +"using libspectre." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/pdf.scm:515 +msgid "" +"The zathura-djvu plugin adds DjVu support to zathura\n" +"using the DjVuLibre library." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/pdf.scm:565 +msgid "" +"The zathura-pdf-mupdf plugin adds PDF support to zathura\n" +"by using the @code{mupdf} rendering library." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/pdf.scm:601 +msgid "" +"The zathura-pdf-poppler plugin adds PDF support to zathura\n" +"by using the poppler rendering engine." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/pdf.scm:658 +msgid "" +"Zathura is a customizable document viewer. It provides a\n" +"minimalistic interface and an interface that mainly focuses on keyboard\n" +"interaction." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/pdf.scm:702 +msgid "" +"PoDoFo is a C++ library and set of command-line tools to work with the\n" +"PDF file format. It can parse PDF files and load them into memory, and makes\n" +"it easy to modify them and write the changes to disk. It is primarily useful\n" +"for applications that wish to do lower level manipulation of PDF, such as\n" +"extracting content or merging files." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/pdf.scm:770 +msgid "" +"MuPDF is a C library that implements a PDF and XPS parsing and\n" +"rendering engine. It is used primarily to render pages into bitmaps,\n" +"but also provides support for other operations such as searching and\n" +"listing the table of contents and hyperlinks.\n" +"\n" +"The library ships with a rudimentary X11 viewer, and a set of command\n" +"line tools for batch rendering @command{pdfdraw}, rewriting files\n" +"@command{pdfclean}, and examining the file structure @command{pdfshow}." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/pdf.scm:819 +msgid "" +"QPDF is a command-line program that does structural, content-preserving\n" +"transformations on PDF files. It could have been called something like\n" +"pdf-to-pdf. It includes support for merging and splitting PDFs and to\n" +"manipulate the list of pages in a PDF file. It is not a PDF viewer or a\n" +"program capable of converting PDF into other formats." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/pdf.scm:871 +msgid "" +"@command{qpdfview} is a document viewer for PDF, PS and DJVU\n" +"files. It uses the Qt toolkit and features persistent per-file settings,\n" +"configurable toolbars and shortcuts, continuous and multi‐page layouts,\n" +"SyncTeX support, and rudimentary support for annotations and forms." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/pdf.scm:901 +msgid "" +"Xournal is an application for notetaking, sketching, keeping a journal\n" +"using a stylus." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/pdf.scm:961 +msgid "" +"Xournal++ is a hand note taking software written in\n" +"C++ with the target of flexibility, functionality and speed. Stroke\n" +"recognizer and other parts are based on Xournal code.\n" +"\n" +"Xournal++ features:\n" +"\n" +"@itemize\n" +"@item Support for Pen pressure, e.g., Wacom Tablet\n" +"@item Support for annotating PDFs\n" +"@item Fill shape functionality\n" +"@item PDF Export (with and without paper style)\n" +"@item PNG Export (with and without transparent background)\n" +"@item Map different tools / colors etc. to stylus buttons /\n" +"mouse buttons\n" +"@item Sidebar with Page Previews with advanced page sorting, PDF\n" +"Bookmarks and Layers (can be individually hidden, editing layer can be\n" +"selected)\n" +"@item enhanced support for image insertion\n" +"@item Eraser with multiple configurations\n" +"@item LaTeX support\n" +"@item bug reporting, autosave, and auto backup tools\n" +"@item Customizeable toolbar, with multiple configurations, e.g., to\n" +"optimize toolbar for portrait / landscape\n" +"@item Page Template definitions\n" +"@item Shape drawing (line, arrow, circle, rectangle)\n" +"@item Shape resizing and rotation\n" +"@item Rotation snapping every 45 degrees\n" +"@item Rect snapping to grid\n" +"@item Audio recording and playback alongside with handwritten notes\n" +"@item Multi Language Support, Like English, German, Italian...\n" +"@item Plugins using LUA Scripting\n" +"@end itemize" +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/pdf.scm:1040 +msgid "" +"This is the ReportLab PDF Toolkit. It allows rapid creation\n" +"of rich PDF documents, and also creation of charts in a variety of bitmap and\n" +"vector formats." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/pdf.scm:1095 +msgid "" +"Impressive is a tool to display PDF files that provides visual effects\n" +"such as smooth alpha-blended slide transitions. It provides additional tools\n" +"such as zooming, highlighting an area of the screen, and a tool to navigate\n" +"the PDF pages." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/pdf.scm:1119 +msgid "" +"img2pdf converts images to PDF via direct JPEG inclusion. That\n" +"conversion is lossless: the image embedded in the PDF has the exact same color\n" +"information for every pixel as the input." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/pdf.scm:1168 +msgid "" +"fbida contains a few applications for viewing and editing images on\n" +"the framebuffer." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/pdf.scm:1194 +msgid "" +"@command{pdf2svg} is a simple command-line PDF to SVG\n" +"converter using the Poppler and Cairo libraries." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/pdf.scm:1226 +msgid "" +"PyPDF2 is a pure Python PDF library capable of:\n" +"\n" +"@enumerate\n" +"@item extracting document information (title, author, …)\n" +"@item splitting documents page by page\n" +"@item merging documents page by page\n" +"@item cropping pages\n" +"@item merging multiple pages into a single page\n" +"@item encrypting and decrypting PDF files\n" +"@end enumerate\n" +"\n" +"By being pure Python, it should run on any Python platform without any\n" +"dependencies on external libraries. It can also work entirely on\n" +"@code{StringIO} objects rather than file streams, allowing for PDF\n" +"manipulation in memory. It is therefore a useful tool for websites that\n" +"manage or manipulate PDFs." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/pdf.scm:1263 +msgid "" +"PyPDF2 is a pure Python PDF toolkit.\n" +"\n" +"Note: This module isn't maintained anymore. For new projects please use\n" +"python-pypdf2 instead." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/pdf.scm:1309 +msgid "" +"PDF Arranger is a small application which allows one to merge or split\n" +"PDF documents and rotate, crop and rearrange their pages using an interactive\n" +"and intuitive graphical interface.\n" +"\n" +"PDF Arranger was formerly known as PDF-Shuffler." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/pdf.scm:1333 +msgid "" +"@command{pdfposter} can be used to create a large poster by\n" +"building it from multiple pages and/or printing it on large media. It expects\n" +"as input a PDF file, normally printing on a single page. The output is again\n" +"a PDF file, maybe containing multiple pages together building the poster. The\n" +"input page will be scaled to obtain the desired size.\n" +"\n" +"This is much like @command{poster} does for Postscript files, but working with\n" +"PDF. Since sometimes @command{poster} does not like your files converted from\n" +"PDF. Indeed @command{pdfposter} was inspired by @command{poster}." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/pdf.scm:1366 +msgid "" +"Pdfgrep searches in pdf files for strings matching a regular expression.\n" +"Support some GNU grep options as file name output, page number output,\n" +"optional case insensitivity, count occurrences, color highlights and search in\n" +"multiple files." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/pdf.scm:1401 +msgid "" +"pdfpc is a presentation viewer application which uses multi-monitor\n" +"output to provide meta information to the speaker during the presentation. It\n" +"is able to show a normal presentation window on one screen, while showing a\n" +"more sophisticated overview on the other one providing information like a\n" +"picture of the next slide, as well as the left over time till the end of the\n" +"presentation. The input files processed by pdfpc are PDF documents." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/pdf.scm:1429 +msgid "" +"Paps reads a UTF-8 encoded file and generates a PostScript language\n" +"rendering of the file through the Pango Cairo back end." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/pdf.scm:1460 +msgid "" +"Stapler is a pure Python alternative to PDFtk, a tool for\n" +"manipulating PDF documents from the command line. It supports\n" +"\n" +"@itemize\n" +"@item cherry-picking pages and concatenating them into a new file\n" +"@item splitting a PDF document into single pages each in its own file\n" +"@item merging PDF documents with their pages interleaved\n" +"@item displaying metadata in a PDF document\n" +"@item displaying the mapping between logical and physical page numbers\n" +"@end itemize" +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/pdf.scm:1549 +msgid "" +"WeasyPrint helps web developers to create PDF documents. It\n" +"turns simple HTML pages into gorgeous statistical reports, invoices, tickets,\n" +"etc.\n" +"\n" +"From a technical point of view, WeasyPrint is a visual rendering engine for\n" +"HTML and CSS that can export to PDF and PNG. It aims to support web standards\n" +"for printing.\n" +"\n" +"It is based on various libraries but not on a full rendering engine like\n" +"WebKit or Gecko. The CSS layout engine is written in Python, designed for\n" +"pagination, and meant to be easy to hack on. Weasyprint can also be used as a\n" +"python library.\n" +"\n" +"Keywords: html2pdf, htmltopdf" +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/pem.scm:43 +msgid "" +"GNU Pem is a simple tool for tracking personal income and\n" +"expenses. It operates from the command line and it stores its data\n" +"in a basic text format in your home directory. It can easily print\n" +"reports of your spending on different expenses via a basic search\n" +"feature." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:264 +msgid "" +"Perl is a general-purpose programming language originally developed for\n" +"text manipulation and now used for a wide range of tasks including system\n" +"administration, web development, network programming, GUI development, and\n" +"more." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:285 +msgid "" +"This module implements the C3 algorithm, which aims to\n" +"provide a sane method resolution order under multiple inheritance." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:304 +msgid "" +"This is a module for computing the difference between two\n" +"files, two strings, or any other two lists of things. It uses an intelligent\n" +"algorithm similar to (or identical to) the one used by the Unix \"diff\"\n" +"program. It is guaranteed to find the *smallest possible* set of\n" +"differences." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:327 +msgid "" +"The alias module loads the class you specify and exports\n" +"into your namespace a subroutine that returns the class name. You can\n" +"explicitly alias the class to another name or, if you prefer, you can do so\n" +"implicitly." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:384 +msgid "" +"Alien::SDL can be used to detect and get configuration settings from an\n" +"installed SDL and related libraries. Based on your platform it offers the\n" +"possibility to download and install prebuilt binaries or to build SDL & co.@:\n" +"from source codes." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:408 +msgid "" +"This module facilitates using @code{Moose} or @code{Mouse} modules\n" +"without changing the code. By default, Mouse will be provided to libraries,\n" +"unless Moose is already loaded, or explicitly requested by the end-user. End\n" +"users can force the decision of which backend to use by setting the environment\n" +"variable ANY_MOOSE to be Moose or Mouse." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:432 +msgid "" +"AppConfig is a bundle of Perl5 modules for reading\n" +"configuration files and parsing command line arguments." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:453 +msgid "" +"@code{Array::Utils} is a small pure-perl module containing\n" +"list manipulation routines." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:476 +msgid "" +"@code{Async::Interrupt} implements a single feature only of interest\n" +"to advanced perl modules, namely asynchronous interruptions (think \"UNIX\n" +"signals\", which are very similar).\n" +"\n" +"Sometimes, modules wish to run code asynchronously (in another thread,\n" +"or from a signal handler), and then signal the perl interpreter on\n" +"certain events. One common way is to write some data to a pipe and use\n" +"an event handling toolkit to watch for I/O events. Another way is to\n" +"send a signal. Those methods are slow, and in the case of a pipe, also\n" +"not asynchronous - it won't interrupt a running perl interpreter.\n" +"\n" +"This module implements asynchronous notifications that enable you to\n" +"signal running perl code from another thread, asynchronously, and\n" +"sometimes even without using a single syscall." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:507 +msgid "" +"This package provides various utility functions. When used\n" +"without argument, this module provides four universally accessible attributes\n" +"of general interest as follows:\n" +"@itemize\n" +"@item Abstract\n" +"@item Alias\n" +"@item Memoize\n" +"@item Method\n" +"@item SigHandler\n" +"@end itemize" +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:543 +msgid "" +"@code{Authen::DecHpwd} implements the\n" +"SYS$HASH_PASSWORD password hashing function from VMS (also known as\n" +"LGI$HPWD) and some associated VMS username and password handling\n" +"functions. The password hashing function is implemented in XS with a\n" +"pure Perl backup version for systems that cannot handle XS." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:581 +msgid "" +"@code{Authen-Passphrase} is the base class for a\n" +"system of objects that encapsulate passphrases. An object of this\n" +"type is a passphrase recogniser; its job is to recognise whether an\n" +"offered passphrase is the right one. For security such passphrase\n" +"recognisers usually do not themselves know the passphrase they are\n" +"looking for; they can merely recognise it when they see it. There are\n" +"many schemes in use to achieve this effect and the intent of this\n" +"class is to provide a consistent interface to them all. In addition\n" +"to the base class, this module also contains implementations of\n" +"several specific passphrase schemes." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:608 +msgid "" +"When an undefined variable is dereferenced, it gets silently\n" +"upgraded to an array or hash reference (depending of the type of the\n" +"dereferencing). This behaviour is called autovivification and usually does\n" +"what you mean but it may be unnatural or surprising because your variables get\n" +"populated behind your back. This is especially true when several levels of\n" +"dereferencing are involved, in which case all levels are vivified up to the\n" +"last, or when it happens in intuitively read-only constructs like\n" +"@code{exists}. The pragma provided by this package lets you disable\n" +"autovivification for some constructs and optionally throws a warning or an\n" +"error when it would have happened." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:642 +msgid "This module disables bareword filehandles." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:663 +msgid "" +"The functions exported by this module allow you to open URLs\n" +"in the user's browser. A set of known commands per OS-name is tested for\n" +"presence, and the first one found is executed. With an optional parameter,\n" +"all known commands are checked." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:689 +msgid "" +"This module allows you to execute code when perl finished\n" +"compiling the surrounding scope." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:711 +msgid "This module allows you to wrap OP check callbacks." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:728 +msgid "" +"@code{B::Keywords} supplies several arrays of exportable\n" +"keywords: @code{@@Scalars, @@Arrays, @@Hashes, @@Filehandles, @@Symbols,\n" +"@@Functions, @@Barewords, @@TieIOMethods, @@UNIVERSALMethods and\n" +"@@ExporterSymbols}." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:753 +msgid "" +"The Benchmark::Timer class allows you to time portions of code\n" +"conveniently, as well as benchmark code by allowing timings of repeated\n" +"trials. It is perfect for when you need more precise information about the\n" +"running time of portions of your code than the Benchmark module will give you,\n" +"but don't want to go all out and profile your code." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:778 +msgid "" +"Bit::Vector is an efficient C library which allows you to\n" +"handle bit vectors, sets (of integers), \"big integer arithmetic\" and boolean\n" +"matrices, all of arbitrary sizes. The package also includes an\n" +"object-oriented Perl module for accessing the C library from Perl, and\n" +"optionally features overloaded operators for maximum ease of use. The C\n" +"library can nevertheless be used stand-alone, without Perl." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:800 +msgid "" +"This module provides basic Boolean support, by defining two\n" +"special objects: true and false." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:819 +msgid "" +"This package provides a data pack for @code{Business::ISBN}.\n" +"These data are generated from the RangeMessage.xml file provided by the ISBN\n" +"Agency." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:842 +msgid "" +"This modules provides tools to deal with International\n" +"Standard Book Numbers, including ISBN-10 and ISBN-13." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:861 +msgid "" +"This modules provides tools to deal with International\n" +"Standard Serial Numbers." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:881 +msgid "" +"This modules provides tools to deal with International\n" +"Standard Music Numbers." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:903 +msgid "" +"The Cache modules are designed to assist a developer in\n" +"persisting data for a specified period of time. Often these modules are used\n" +"in web applications to store data locally to save repeated and redundant\n" +"expensive calls to remote machines or databases. People have also been known\n" +"to use Cache::Cache for its straightforward interface in sharing data between\n" +"runs of an application or invocations of a CGI-style script or simply as an\n" +"easy to use abstraction of the file system or shared memory." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:926 +msgid "" +"A shared memory cache through an mmap'ed file. It's core is\n" +"written in C for performance. It uses fcntl locking to ensure multiple\n" +"processes can safely access the cache at the same time. It uses a basic LRU\n" +"algorithm to keep the most used entries in the cache." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:949 +msgid "" +"Capture::Tiny provides a simple, portable way to capture almost anything\n" +"sent to STDOUT or STDERR, regardless of whether it comes from Perl, from XS\n" +"code or from an external program. Optionally, output can be teed so that it\n" +"is captured while being passed through to the original file handles." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:970 +msgid "" +"This module is used by Schmorp's modules during configuration stage\n" +"to test the installed perl for compatibility with his modules." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:989 +msgid "" +"The @code{Carp} routines are useful in your own modules\n" +"because they act like @code{die()} or @code{warn()}, but with a message\n" +"which is more likely to be useful to a user of your module. In the case\n" +"of @code{cluck}, @code{confess}, and @code{longmess} that context is a\n" +"summary of every call in the call-stack. For a shorter message you can use\n" +"@code{carp} or @code{croak} which report the error as being from where your\n" +"module was called. There is no guarantee that that is where the error was,\n" +"but it is a good educated guess." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:1015 +msgid "" +"This module is meant as a debugging aid. It can be used to\n" +"make a script complain loudly with stack backtraces when @code{warn()}-ing or\n" +"@code{die()}ing." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:1035 +msgid "" +"Carp::Assert is intended for a purpose like the ANSI C\n" +"library assert.h." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:1057 +msgid "" +"Carp::Assert::More is a set of handy assertion functions for\n" +"Perl." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:1077 +msgid "" +"This module allows errors from a clan (or family) of modules\n" +"to appear to originate from the caller of the clan. This is necessary in\n" +"cases where the clan modules are not classes derived from each other, and thus\n" +"the Carp.pm module doesn't help." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:1098 +msgid "This module can retrieve information from the CDDB." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:1193 +msgid "" +"Circos is a program for the generation of publication-quality, circularly\n" +"composited renditions of genomic data and related annotations." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:1214 +msgid "" +"This module automagically generates accessors/mutators for\n" +"your class." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:1237 +msgid "" +"A chained accessor is one that always returns the object\n" +"when called with parameters (to set), and the value of the field when called\n" +"with no arguments. This module subclasses Class::Accessor in order to provide\n" +"the same mk_accessors interface." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:1264 +msgid "" +"This class lets you build groups of accessors that will call\n" +"different getters and setters." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:1284 +msgid "" +"This is pragma to change Perl 5's standard method resolution\n" +"order from depth-first left-to-right (a.k.a - pre-order) to the more\n" +"sophisticated C3 method resolution order." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:1310 +msgid "" +"This module is intended as a drop-in replacement for NEXT,\n" +"supporting the same interface, but using Class::C3 to do the hard work." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:1335 +msgid "" +"This module will inject base classes to your module using\n" +"the Class::C3 method resolution order." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:1354 +msgid "" +"Class::Data::Inheritable is for creating accessor/mutators\n" +"to class data. That is, if you want to store something about your class as a\n" +"whole (instead of about a single object). This data is then inherited by your\n" +"subclasses and can be overridden." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:1375 +msgid "" +"This module provides a general-purpose date and datetime\n" +"type for perl." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:1394 +msgid "" +"@code{Class::ErrorHandler} provides an error-handling mechanism that is generic\n" +"enough to be used as the base class for a variety of OO classes. Subclasses inherit\n" +"its two error-handling methods, error and errstr, to communicate error messages back\n" +"to the calling program." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:1416 +msgid "This module exports methods useful for factory classes." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:1434 +msgid "" +"Class::Inspector allows you to get information about a\n" +"loaded class." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:1463 +msgid "" +"\"require EXPR\" only accepts Class/Name.pm style module\n" +"names, not Class::Name. For that, this module provides \"load_class\n" +"'Class::Name'\"." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:1488 +msgid "" +"This module provides an XS implementation for portions of\n" +"Class::Load." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:1508 +msgid "" +"This module solves the problem of having to continually\n" +"write accessor methods for your objects that perform standard tasks." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:1529 +msgid "" +"Class::Method::Modifiers provides three modifiers:\n" +"@code{before}, @code{around}, and @code{after}. @code{before} and @code{after}\n" +"are run just before and after the method they modify, but can not really affect\n" +"that original method. @code{around} is run in place of the original method,\n" +"with a hook to easily call that original method." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:1558 +msgid "" +"The @code{mix_class} function provided by this\n" +"module dynamically generates anonymous classes with specified\n" +"inheritance. This is useful where an incomplete class requires use of\n" +"a mixin in order to become instantiable." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:1579 +msgid "" +"This module implements a Singleton class from which other\n" +"classes can be derived. By itself, the Class::Singleton module does very\n" +"little other than manage the instantiation of a single object." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:1599 +msgid "" +"This module offers a minimalist class construction kit. It\n" +"uses no non-core modules for any recent Perl." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:1621 +msgid "" +"Class:Unload unloads a given class by clearing out its\n" +"symbol table and removing it from %INC." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:1640 +msgid "" +"Class::XSAccessor implements fast read, write, and\n" +"read/write accessors in XS. Additionally, it can provide predicates such as\n" +"\"has_foo()\" for testing whether the attribute \"foo\" is defined in the\n" +"object. It only works with objects that are implemented as ordinary hashes.\n" +"Class::XSAccessor::Array implements the same interface for objects that use\n" +"arrays for their internal representation." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:1662 +msgid "" +"This module provides a clone() method which makes recursive copies of\n" +"nested hash, array, scalar and reference types, including tied variables and\n" +"objects." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:1689 +msgid "" +"This @code{Clone::Choose} module checks several different\n" +"modules which provide a @code{clone()} function and selects an appropriate\n" +"one." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:1708 +msgid "" +"This module provides a general-purpose @code{clone} function\n" +"to make deep copies of Perl data structures. It calls itself recursively to\n" +"copy nested hash, array, scalar and reference types, including tied variables\n" +"and objects." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:1729 +msgid "" +"This module implements some sane defaults for Perl programs,\n" +"as defined by two typical specimens of Perl coders." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:1755 +msgid "" +"Conf::Libconfig is a Perl interface to the libconfig configuration file\n" +"library. It support scalar, array, and hash data structures just like its C/C++\n" +"counterpart. It reduces the effort required to implement a configuration file\n" +"parser in your Perl programme and allows sharing configuration files between\n" +"languages." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:1777 +msgid "" +"Config::Grammar is a module to parse configuration files. The\n" +"configuration may consist of multiple-level sections with assignments and\n" +"tabular data." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:1799 +msgid "" +"Config::Any provides a facility for Perl applications and\n" +"libraries to load configuration data from multiple different file formats. It\n" +"supports XML, YAML, JSON, Apache-style configuration, and Perl code." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:1821 +msgid "" +"This package provides a way to have readable configuration\n" +"files outside your Perl script. Configurations can be imported, sections\n" +"can be grouped, and settings can be accessed from a tied hash." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:1843 +msgid "" +"Config::AutoConf is intended to provide the same\n" +"opportunities to Perl developers as GNU Autoconf does for Shell developers." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:1861 +msgid "" +"This module opens a config file and parses its contents for\n" +"you. The format of config files supported by Config::General is inspired by\n" +"the well known Apache config format and is 100% compatible with Apache\n" +"configs, but you can also just use simple name/value pairs in your config\n" +"files. In addition to the capabilities of an Apache config file it supports\n" +"some enhancements such as here-documents, C-style comments, and multiline\n" +"options." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:1893 +msgid "" +"This module handles parsing, modifying and creating configuration files\n" +"of the style used by the Git version control system." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:1916 +msgid "" +"@code{Config::INI} is a module that facilates the reading\n" +"and writing of @code{.ini}-style configuration files." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:1938 +msgid "" +"This module runs code after a subroutine call, preserving\n" +"the context the subroutine would have seen if it were the last statement in\n" +"the caller." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:1965 +msgid "" +"BinHex is a format for transporting files safely through electronic\n" +"mail, as short-lined, 7-bit, semi-compressed data streams. This module\n" +"provides a means of converting those data streams back into into binary\n" +"data." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:1988 +msgid "" +"@code{CPAN::Changes} helps users programmatically read and write\n" +"@file{Changes} files that conform to a common specification." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:2010 +msgid "" +"@code{CPAN::DistnameInfo} uses heuristics to extract the distribution\n" +"name and version from filenames." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:2031 +msgid "" +"This module verifies if requirements described in a\n" +"CPAN::Meta object are present." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:2051 gnu/packages/perl.scm:5634 +msgid "" +"This module converts Perl data structures to JSON and vice\n" +"versa." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:2073 +msgid "" +"@code{Crypt::CBC} is a Perl-only implementation of\n" +"the cryptographic Cipher Block Chaining (CBC) mode. In combination\n" +"with a block cipher such as @code{Crypt::Rijndael} you can encrypt and\n" +"decrypt messages of arbitrarily long length. The encrypted messages\n" +"are compatible with the encryption format used by SSLeay." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:2098 +msgid "" +"@code{Crypt::DES} is an XS-based implementation of\n" +"the DES cryptography algorithm. The module implements the\n" +"@code{Crypt::CBC} interface which has blocksize, keysize, encrypt and\n" +"decrypt functions." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:2126 +msgid "" +"Eksblowfish is a variant of the Blowfish cipher,\n" +"modified to make the key setup very expensive. This doesn't make it\n" +"significantly cryptographically stronger but is intended to hinder\n" +"brute-force attacks. Eksblowfish is a parameterised (family-keyed)\n" +"cipher. It takes a cost parameter that controls how expensive the key\n" +"scheduling is. It also takes a family key, known as the \"salt\".\n" +"Cost and salt parameters together define a cipher family. Within each\n" +"family, the key determines the encryption function. This distribution\n" +"also includes an implementation of @code{bcrypt}, the Unix crypt()\n" +"password hashing algorithm based on Eksblowfish." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:2159 +msgid "" +"@code{Crypt::MySQL} emulates the MySQL PASSWORD()\n" +"function. The module does not depend on an interface to the MySQL\n" +"database server. This enables the comparison of encrypted passwords\n" +"without the need for a real MySQL environment." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:2183 +msgid "" +"@code{Crypt::PasswdMD5} provides various\n" +"crypt()-compatible interfaces to the MD5-based crypt() function found\n" +"in various *nixes. It is based on the implementation found on FreeBSD\n" +"2.2.[56]-RELEASE." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:2204 +msgid "" +"Crypt::RandPasswd provides three functions that can be used\n" +"to generate random passwords, constructed from words, letters, or characters.\n" +"This code is a Perl implementation of the Automated Password Generator\n" +"standard, like the program described in \"A Random Word Generator For\n" +"Pronounceable Passwords\". This code is a re-engineering of the program\n" +"contained in Appendix A of FIPS Publication 181, \"Standard for Automated\n" +"Password Generator\"." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:2228 +msgid "" +"This module implements the Rijndael cipher which has\n" +"been selected as the Advanced Encryption Standard. The keysize for\n" +"Rijndael is 32 bytes. The blocksize is 16 bytes (128 bits). The\n" +"supported encryption modes are:\n" +"\n" +"@itemize\n" +"@item @code{MODE_CBC}---Cipher Block Chaining\n" +"@item @code{MODE_CFB}---Cipher feedback\n" +"@item @code{MODE_CTR}---Counter mode\n" +"@item @code{MODE_ECB}---Electronic cookbook mode\n" +"@item @code{MODE_OFB}---Output feedback\n" +"@end itemize" +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:2259 +msgid "A pure Perl implementation of the RC4 algorithm." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:2278 +msgid "" +"@code{Crypt::UnixCrypt_XS} implements the DES-based\n" +"Unix @code{crypt} function. For those who need to construct\n" +"non-standard variants of @code{crypt}, the various building blocks\n" +"used in @code{crypt} are also supplied separately." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:2303 +msgid "" +"@code{Cwd::Guard} changes the current directory using a limited scope.\n" +"It returns to the previous working directory when the object is destroyed." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:2341 +msgid "" +"Chaolin Zhang's Perl Library (czplib) contains assorted\n" +"functions and data structures for processing and analysing genomic and\n" +"bioinformatics data." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:2371 +msgid "" +"Collection of classes that wrap fundamental data types that\n" +"exist in Perl. These classes and methods as they exist today are an attempt\n" +"to mirror functionality provided by Moose's Native Traits. One important\n" +"thing to note is all classes currently do no validation on constructor\n" +"input." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:2395 +msgid "" +"This module compares arbitrary data structures to see if\n" +"they are copies of each other." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:2424 +msgid "" +"@code{Data::Entropy} provides modules relating to\n" +"the generation and use of entropy. The Data::Entropy::Source class\n" +"manages the entropy coming from a particular source. This class acts\n" +"as a layer over a raw entropy source, which may be a normal I/O handle\n" +"or a special-purpose class. The Data::Entropy::RawSource::* classes\n" +"provide fundamental sources of entropy. The sources specially\n" +"supported are an OS-supplied entropy collector, downloads from servers\n" +"on the Internet, and cryptographic fake entropy. The\n" +"Data::Entropy::Algorithms module contains a collection of fundamental\n" +"algorithms that use entropy. There are random number generators and\n" +"functions to shuffle arrays." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:2457 +msgid "" +"This module is about the native integer numerical\n" +"data type. A native integer is one of the types of datum that can\n" +"appear in the numeric part of a Perl scalar. This module supplies\n" +"constants describing the native integer type. Both signed and\n" +"unsigned representations are handled." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:2479 +msgid "" +"@code{Data::Uniqid} provides three simple routines for\n" +"generating unique ids. These ids are coded with a Base62 system to make them\n" +"short and handy (e.g. to use it as part of a URL)." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:2499 +msgid "" +"This module provide functions that takes a list of values as\n" +"their argument and produces a string as its result. The string contains Perl\n" +"code that, when \"eval\"ed, produces a deep copy of the original arguments." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:2519 +msgid "" +"Given a list of scalars or reference variables,\n" +"@code{Data::Dumper} writes out their contents in Perl syntax. The references\n" +"can also be objects. The content of each variable is output in a single Perl\n" +"statement. It handles self-referential structures correctly." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:2540 +msgid "" +"Data::Dumper::Concise provides a dumper with Less\n" +"indentation and newlines plus sub deparsing." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:2564 +msgid "" +"@code{Data::Float} is about the native floating\n" +"point numerical data type. A floating point number is one of the\n" +"types of datum that can appear in the numeric part of a Perl scalar.\n" +"This module supplies constants describing the native floating point\n" +"type, classification functions and functions to manipulate floating\n" +"point values at a low level." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:2592 +msgid "Data::OptList provides a simple syntax for name/value option pairs." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:2614 +msgid "" +"When searching through large amounts of data, it is often\n" +"the case that a result set is returned that is larger than we want to display\n" +"on one page. This results in wanting to page through various pages of data.\n" +"The maths behind this is unfortunately fiddly, hence this module." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:2651 +msgid "" +"@code{Data::Perl} is a container class for the following classes:\n" +"@itemize\n" +"@item @code{Data::Perl::Collection::Hash}\n" +"@item @code{Data::Perl::Collection::Array}\n" +"@item @code{Data::Perl::String}\n" +"@item @code{Data::Perl::Number}\n" +"@item @code{Data::Perl::Counter}\n" +"@item @code{Data::Perl::Bool}\n" +"@item @code{Data::Perl::Code}\n" +"@end itemize" +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:2683 +msgid "" +"Display Perl variables and objects on screen, properly\n" +"formatted (to be inspected by a human)." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:2707 +msgid "" +"This Perl module allows you to split data into records by\n" +"not only specifying what you wish to split the data on, but also by specifying\n" +"an \"unless\" regular expression. If the text in question matches the\n" +"\"unless\" regex, it will not be split there. This allows us to do things\n" +"like split on newlines unless newlines are embedded in quotes." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:2736 +msgid "" +"This package provides a Perl library to read multiple hunks\n" +"of data out of your DATA section." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:2757 +msgid "" +"Data::Section::Simple is a simple module to extract data from __DATA__\n" +"section of the file." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:2779 +msgid "" +"This module is for manipulating data as hierarchical tag/value\n" +"pairs (Structured TAGs or Simple Tree AGgregates). These datastructures can\n" +"be represented as nested arrays, which have the advantage of being native to\n" +"Perl." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:2807 +msgid "" +"This module tries to find middle ground between one at a\n" +"time and all at once processing of data sets. The purpose of this module is\n" +"to avoid the overhead of implementing an iterative api when this isn't\n" +"necessary, without breaking forward compatibility in case that becomes\n" +"necessary later on." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:2832 +msgid "" +"Data::Tumbler - Dynamic generation of nested combinations of\n" +"variants." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:2859 +msgid "" +"This module is a simple visitor implementation for Perl\n" +"values. It has a main dispatcher method, visit, which takes a single perl\n" +"value and then calls the methods appropriate for that value. It can\n" +"recursively map (cloning as necessary) or just traverse most structures, with\n" +"support for per-object behavior, circular structures, visiting tied\n" +"structures, and all ref types (hashes, arrays, scalars, code, globs)." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:2885 +msgid "" +"This package consists of a Perl module for date calculations\n" +"based on the Gregorian calendar, thereby complying with all relevant norms and\n" +"standards: ISO/R 2015-1971, DIN 1355 and, to some extent, ISO 8601 (where\n" +"applicable)." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:2910 +msgid "" +"Date::Calc::XS is an XS wrapper and C library plug-in for\n" +"Date::Calc." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:2933 +msgid "" +"Date::Manip is a series of modules for common date/time\n" +"operations, such as comparing two times, determining a date a given amount of\n" +"time from another, or parsing international times." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:2953 +msgid "" +"Dates are complex enough without times and timezones. This\n" +"module may be used to create simple date objects. It handles validation,\n" +"interval arithmetic, and day-of-week calculation. It does not deal with\n" +"hours, minutes, seconds, and time zones." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:2985 +msgid "" +"DateTime is a class for the representation of date/time\n" +"combinations. It represents the Gregorian calendar, extended backwards in\n" +"time before its creation (in 1582)." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:3007 +msgid "" +"This package is a companion module to @code{DateTime.pm}.\n" +"It implements the Julian calendar. It supports everything that\n" +"@code{DateTime.pm} supports and more: about one day per century more, to be\n" +"precise." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:3034 +msgid "" +"The DateTime::Set module provides a date/time sets\n" +"implementation. It allows, for example, the generation of groups of dates,\n" +"like \"every wednesday\", and then find all the dates matching that pattern,\n" +"within a time range." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:3058 +msgid "" +"This module provides convenience methods that let you easily\n" +"create DateTime::Set objects for RFC 2445 style recurrences." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:3080 +msgid "" +"This module provides convenience methods that let you easily\n" +"create DateTime::Set objects for various recurrences, such as \"once a month\"\n" +"or \"every day\". You can also create more complicated recurrences, such as\n" +"\"every Monday, Wednesday and Thursday at 10:00 AM and 2:00 PM\"." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:3106 +msgid "" +"DateTime::Format::Builder creates DateTime parsers. Many\n" +"string formats of dates and times are simple and just require a basic regular\n" +"expression to extract the relevant information. Builder provides a simple way\n" +"to do this without writing reams of structural code." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:3136 +msgid "" +"DateTime::Format::Flexible attempts to take any string you\n" +"give it and parse it into a DateTime object." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:3163 +msgid "" +"This module understands the ICal date/time and duration\n" +"formats, as defined in RFC 2445. It can be used to parse these formats in\n" +"order to create the appropriate objects." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:3192 +msgid "" +"@code{DateTime::Format::ISO8601} is a DateTime\n" +"extension that parses almost all ISO8601 date and time formats." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:3223 +msgid "" +"DateTime::Format::Natural takes a string with a human\n" +"readable date/time and creates a machine readable one by applying natural\n" +"parsing logic." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:3250 +msgid "" +"This module implements most of `strptime(3)`, the POSIX\n" +"function that is the reverse of `strftime(3)`, for `DateTime`. While\n" +"`strftime` takes a `DateTime` and a pattern and returns a string, `strptime`\n" +"takes a string and a pattern and returns the `DateTime` object associated." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:3284 +msgid "" +"The DateTime::Locale modules provide localization data for\n" +"the DateTime.pm class." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:3326 +msgid "" +"This class is the base class for all time zone objects. A\n" +"time zone is represented internally as a set of observances, each of which\n" +"describes the offset from GMT for a given time period. Note that without the\n" +"DateTime module, this module does not do much. It's primary interface is\n" +"through a DateTime object, and most users will not need to directly use\n" +"DateTime::TimeZone methods." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:3357 +msgid "" +"DateTimeX::Easy uses a variety of DateTime::Format packages\n" +"to create DateTime objects, with some custom tweaks to smooth out the rough\n" +"edges (mainly concerning timezone detection and selection)." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:3379 +msgid "" +"RFCs 2822 and 822 specify date formats to be used by email.\n" +"This module parses and emits such dates." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:3403 +msgid "" +"This module understands the W3CDTF date/time format, an ISO 8601 profile,\n" +"defined at https://www.w3.org/TR/NOTE-datetime. This format is the native date\n" +"format of RSS 1.0. It can be used to parse these formats in order to create\n" +"the appropriate objects." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:3432 +msgid "" +"This module makes some new features of the Perl\n" +"5.14.0 C API available to XS modules running on older versions of\n" +"Perl. The features are centred around the function\n" +"@code{cv_set_call_checker}, which allows XS code to attach a magical\n" +"annotation to a Perl subroutine, resulting in resolvable calls to that\n" +"subroutine being mutated at compile time by arbitrary C code. This\n" +"module makes @code{cv_set_call_checker} and several supporting\n" +"functions available." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:3459 +msgid "Devel::Caller provides meatier version of caller." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:3478 +msgid "" +"Devel::CheckBin is a perl module that checks whether a\n" +"particular command is available." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:3500 +msgid "" +"@code{Devel::CheckLib} is a Perl module that checks whether a particular\n" +"C library and its headers are available. You can also check for the presence of\n" +"particular functions in a library, or even that those functions return\n" +"particular results." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:3522 +msgid "" +"@code{Devel::CheckCompiler} is a tiny module to check\n" +"whether a compiler is available. It can test for a C99 compiler, or\n" +"you can tell it to compile a C source file with optional linker flags." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:3546 +msgid "" +"@code{Devel::Cycle} This is a tool for finding circular references in\n" +"objects and other types of references. Because of Perl's reference-count\n" +"based memory management, circular references will cause memory leaks." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:3568 +msgid "" +"Devel::GlobalDestruction provides a function returning the\n" +"equivalent of \"$@{^GLOBAL_PHASE@} eq 'DESTRUCT'\" for older perls." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:3589 +msgid "" +"Given a list of Perl modules/filenames, this module makes\n" +"@code{require} and @code{use} statements fail (no matter whether the specified\n" +"files/modules are installed or not)." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:3610 +msgid "" +"This module provides a basic way to discover if a piece of perl code is\n" +"allocating perl data and not releasing them again." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:3631 +msgid "" +"Devel::LexAlias provides the ability to alias a lexical\n" +"variable in a subroutines scope to one of your choosing." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:3656 +msgid "" +"Devel::OverloadInfo returns information about overloaded\n" +"operators for a given class (or object), including where in the inheritance\n" +"hierarchy the overloads are declared and where the code implementing it is." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:3684 +msgid "" +"This module is a data dumper optimized for logging of\n" +"arbitrary parameters." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:3702 +msgid "" +"The Devel::StackTrace module contains two classes,\n" +"Devel::StackTrace and Devel::StackTrace::Frame. These objects encapsulate the\n" +"information that can be retrieved via Perl's caller() function, as well as\n" +"providing a simple interface to this data." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:3725 +msgid "" +"Devel::StackTrace::AsHTML adds as_html method to\n" +"Devel::StackTrace which displays the stack trace in beautiful HTML, with code\n" +"snippet context and function parameters. If you call it on an instance of\n" +"Devel::StackTrace::WithLexicals, you even get to see the lexical variables of\n" +"each stack frame." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:3747 +msgid "Devel::Symdump provides access to the perl symbol table." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:3766 +msgid "" +"The @code{Digest::CRC} module calculates CRC sums of\n" +"all sorts. It contains wrapper functions with the correct parameters\n" +"for CRC-CCITT, CRC-16 and CRC-32." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:3785 +msgid "" +"The Digest::HMAC module follows the common Digest::\n" +"interface for the RFC 2104 HMAC mechanism." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:3805 +msgid "" +"The @code{Digest::MD4} module allows you to use the\n" +"RSA Data Security Inc.@: MD4 Message Digest algorithm from within Perl\n" +"programs. The algorithm takes as input a message of arbitrary length\n" +"and produces as output a 128-bit \"fingerprint\" or \"message digest\"\n" +"of the input. MD4 is described in RFC 1320." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:3827 +msgid "" +"The @code{Digest::MD5} module allows you to use the MD5 Message Digest\n" +"algorithm from within Perl programs. The algorithm takes as\n" +"input a message of arbitrary length and produces as output a\n" +"128-bit \"fingerprint\" or \"message digest\" of the input." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:3847 +msgid "" +"This package provides @code{Digest::SHA1}, an implementation of the NIST\n" +"SHA-1 message digest algorithm for use by Perl programs." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:3869 +msgid "" +"This module allows you to specify conflicting versions of\n" +"modules separately and deal with them after the module is done installing." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:3893 +msgid "" +"This module provides a function-based interface to\n" +"dynamic loading as used by Perl. Some details of dynamic loading are\n" +"very platform-dependent, so correct use of these functions requires\n" +"the programmer to be mindfulof the space of platform variations." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:3916 +msgid "" +"This package provides a class @code{Encode::Detect} to detect\n" +"the encoding of data." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:3935 +msgid "" +"This package provides an ASCII mapping for the eucJP\n" +"encoding." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:3954 +msgid "" +"This package provides encodings for JIS X 0212, which is\n" +"also known as JIS 2000." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:3978 +msgid "" +"This Perl module provides Chinese encodings that are not\n" +"part of Perl by default, including \"BIG5-1984\", \"BIG5-2003\", \"BIG5PLUS\",\n" +"\"BIG5EXT\", \"CCCII\", \"EUC-TW\", \"CNS11643-*\", \"GB18030\", and\n" +"\"UNISYS\"." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:4001 +msgid "" +"@code{Env::Path} presents an object-oriented interface to\n" +"path variables, defined as that subclass of environment variables which name\n" +"an ordered list of file system elements separated by a platform-standard\n" +"separator." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:4022 +msgid "" +"The Error package provides two interfaces. Firstly Error\n" +"provides a procedural interface to exception handling. Secondly Error is a\n" +"base class for errors/exceptions that can either be thrown, for subsequent\n" +"catch, or can simply be recorded." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:4048 +msgid "" +"String eval is often used for dynamic code generation. For\n" +"instance, Moose uses it heavily, to generate inlined versions of accessors and\n" +"constructors, which speeds code up at runtime by a significant amount. String\n" +"eval is not without its issues however - it's difficult to control the scope\n" +"it's used in (which determines which variables are in scope inside the eval),\n" +"and it's easy to miss compilation errors, since eval catches them and sticks\n" +"them in $@@ instead. This module attempts to solve these problems. It\n" +"provides an eval_closure function, which evals a string in a clean\n" +"environment, other than a fixed list of specified variables. Compilation\n" +"errors are rethrown automatically." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:4090 +msgid "" +"The Eval::WithLexicals Perl library provides support for\n" +"lexical scope evaluation. This package also includes the @command{tinyrepl}\n" +"command, which can be used as a minimal Perl read-eval-print loop (REPL)." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:4113 +msgid "" +"Exception::Class allows you to declare exception hierarchies\n" +"in your modules in a \"Java-esque\" manner." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:4131 +msgid "" +"Exporter::Lite is an alternative to Exporter, intended to provide a\n" +"lightweight subset of the most commonly-used functionality. It supports\n" +"import(), @@EXPORT and @@EXPORT_OK and not a whole lot else." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:4151 +msgid "" +"Exporter::Tiny supports many of Sub::Exporter's\n" +"external-facing features including renaming imported functions with the `-as`,\n" +"`-prefix` and `-suffix` options; explicit destinations with the `into` option;\n" +"and alternative installers with the `installler` option. But it's written in\n" +"only about 40% as many lines of code and with zero non-core dependencies." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:4175 +msgid "" +"This module tries to make install path resolution as easy as\n" +"possible." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:4194 +msgid "" +"ExtUtils::Config is an abstraction around the %Config hash.\n" +"By itself it is not a particularly interesting module by any measure, however\n" +"it ties together a family of modern toolchain modules." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:4222 +msgid "" +"ExtUtils::CppGuess attempts to guess the C++ compiler that\n" +"is compatible with the C compiler used to build perl." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:4243 +msgid "" +"This module tries to make it easy to build Perl extensions that use\n" +"functions and typemaps provided by other perl extensions. This means that a\n" +"perl extension is treated like a shared library that provides also a C and an\n" +"XS interface besides the perl one." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:4264 +msgid "" +"This module provides various portable helper functions for\n" +"module building modules." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:4285 +msgid "" +"Some Perl modules need to ship C libraries together with\n" +"their Perl code. Although there are mechanisms to compile and link (or glue)\n" +"C code in your Perl programs, there isn't a clear method to compile standard,\n" +"self-contained C libraries. This module main goal is to help in that task." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:4309 +msgid "" +"The package contains the ExtUtils::ParseXS module to\n" +"convert Perl XS code into C code, the ExtUtils::Typemaps module to\n" +"handle Perl/XS typemap files, and their submodules." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:4331 +msgid "" +"@code{ExtUtils::PkgConfig} is a very simplistic interface to the\n" +"@command{pkg-config} utility, intended for use in the @file{Makefile.PL}\n" +"of perl extensions which bind libraries that @command{pkg-config} knows.\n" +"It is really just boilerplate code that you would have written yourself." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:4357 +msgid "" +"The package provides a number of useful typemaps as\n" +"submodules of ExtUtils::Typemaps." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:4383 +msgid "" +"This module implements the Perl foreign function\n" +"interface XS for C++; it is a thin layer over plain XS." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:4414 +msgid "" +"This module provides a class to monitor a directory for\n" +"changes made to any file." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:4437 +msgid "" +"This module is a helper for installing, reading and finding\n" +"configuration file locations. @code{File::ConfigDir} is a module to help out\n" +"when Perl modules (especially applications) need to read and store\n" +"configuration files from more than one location." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:4458 +msgid "" +"This module has 3 functions: one to copy files only, one to\n" +"copy directories only, and one to do either depending on the argument's\n" +"type." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:4481 +msgid "" +"File::Find::Rule is a friendlier interface to File::Find.\n" +"It allows you to build rules which specify the desired files and\n" +"directories." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:4505 +msgid "" +"File::Find::Rule::Perl provides methods for finding various\n" +"types Perl-related files, or replicating search queries run on a distribution\n" +"in various parts of the CPAN ecosystem." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:4527 +msgid "" +"@code{File::Grep} provides similar functionality as perl's\n" +"builtin @code{grep}, @code{map}, and @code{foreach} commands, but iterating\n" +"over a passed filelist instead of arrays. While trivial, this module can\n" +"provide a quick dropin when such functionality is needed." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:4551 +msgid "" +"File::HomeDir is a module for locating the directories that\n" +"are @code{owned} by a user (typically your user) and to solve the various issues\n" +"that arise trying to find them consistently across a wide variety of\n" +"platforms." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:4573 +msgid "" +"This module provide a convenient way to create directories\n" +"of arbitrary depth and to delete an entire directory subtree from the\n" +"file system." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:4597 +msgid "" +"@code{File::pushd} does a temporary @code{chdir} that is\n" +"easily and automatically reverted, similar to @code{pushd} in some Unix\n" +"command shells. It works by creating an object that caches the original\n" +"working directory. When the object is destroyed, the destructor calls\n" +"@code{chdir} to revert to the original working directory. By storing the\n" +"object in a lexical variable with a limited scope, this happens automatically\n" +"at the end of the scope." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:4628 +msgid "" +"The File::List module crawls the directory tree starting at the\n" +"provided base directory and can return files (and/or directories if desired)\n" +"matching a regular expression." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:4650 +msgid "" +"This module reads a file backwards line by line. It is\n" +"simple to use, memory efficient and fast. It supports both an object and a\n" +"tied handle interface.\n" +"\n" +"It is intended for processing log and other similar text files which typically\n" +"have their newest entries appended to them. By default files are assumed to\n" +"be plain text and have a line ending appropriate to the OS. But you can set\n" +"the input record separator string on a per file basis." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:4677 +msgid "" +"@code{File::Remove::remove} removes files and directories.\n" +"It acts like @code{/bin/rm}, for the most part. Although @code{unlink} can be\n" +"given a list of files, it will not remove directories; this module remedies\n" +"that. It also accepts wildcards, * and ?, as arguments for file names." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:4701 +msgid "" +"The intent of File::ShareDir is to provide a companion to\n" +"Class::Inspector and File::HomeDir. Quite often you want or need your Perl\n" +"module to have access to a large amount of read-only data that is stored on\n" +"the file-system at run-time. Once the files have been installed to the\n" +"correct directory, you can use File::ShareDir to find your files again after\n" +"the installation." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:4723 +msgid "" +"File::ShareDir::Dist finds share directories for\n" +"distributions. It is a companion module to File::ShareDir." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:4744 +msgid "" +"File::ShareDir::Install allows you to install read-only data\n" +"files from a distribution. It is a companion module to File::ShareDir, which\n" +"allows you to locate these files after installation." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:4763 +msgid "" +"File::Slurp provides subroutines to read or write entire\n" +"files with a simple call. It also has a subroutine for reading the list of\n" +"file names in a directory." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:4789 +msgid "" +"This module provides functions for fast and correct file\n" +"slurping and spewing. All functions are optionally exported." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:4808 +msgid "This module provides functions for fast reading and writing of files." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:4825 +msgid "" +"File::Temp can be used to create and open temporary files in\n" +"a safe way." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:4844 +msgid "" +"File::Which was created to be able to get the paths to executable\n" +"programs on systems under which the `which' program wasn't implemented in the\n" +"shell." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:4867 +msgid "" +"@code{File::Zglob} provides a traditional Unix @code{glob}\n" +"functionality; it returns a list of file names that match the given pattern.\n" +"For instance, it supports the @code{**/*.pm} form." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:4890 +msgid "" +"@code{Filesys::Notify::Simple} is a simple but unified interface to get\n" +"notifications of changes to a given file system path. It uses inotify2 on\n" +"Linux, fsevents on OS X, @code{kqueue} on FreeBSD, and\n" +"@code{FindFirstChangeNotification} on Windows if they're installed, and falls\n" +"back to a full directory scan if none of these are available." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:4911 +msgid "" +"The @code{Getopt::Long} module implements an extended getopt\n" +"function called @code{GetOptions()}. It parses the command line from\n" +"@code{ARGV}, recognizing and removing specified options and their possible\n" +"values.\n" +"\n" +"This function adheres to the POSIX syntax for command line options, with GNU\n" +"extensions. In general, this means that options have long names instead of\n" +"single letters, and are introduced with a double dash \"--\". Support for\n" +"bundling of command line options, as was the case with the more traditional\n" +"single-letter approach, is provided but not enabled by default." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:4946 +msgid "" +"Getopt::Long::Descriptive is yet another Getopt library.\n" +"It's built atop Getopt::Long, and gets a lot of its features, but tries to\n" +"avoid making you think about its huge array of options. It also provides\n" +"usage (help) messages, data validation, and a few other useful features." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:4966 +msgid "" +"Getopt::Tabular is a Perl 5 module for table-driven argument parsing,\n" +"vaguely inspired by John Ousterhout's Tk_ParseArgv." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:4988 +msgid "" +"This is @code{Graph}, a Perl module for dealing with graphs,\n" +"the abstract data structures." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:5006 +msgid "" +"@code{Guard} implements so-called @dfn{guards}. A guard is\n" +"something (usually an object) that \"guards\" a resource, ensuring that it is\n" +"cleaned up when expected.\n" +"\n" +"Specifically, this module supports two different types of guards: guard\n" +"objects, which execute a given code block when destroyed, and scoped guards,\n" +"which are tied to the scope exit." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:5043 +msgid "" +"@code{Hash::FieldHash} provides the field hash mechanism\n" +"which supports the inside-out technique. It is an alternative to\n" +"@code{Hash::Util::FieldHash} with a simpler interface, higher performance, and\n" +"relic support." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:5069 +msgid "" +"Hash::Merge merges two arbitrarily deep hashes into a single\n" +"hash. That is, at any level, it will add non-conflicting key-value pairs from\n" +"one hash to the other, and follows a set of specific rules when there are key\n" +"value conflicts. The hash is followed recursively, so that deeply nested\n" +"hashes that are at the same level will be merged when the parent hashes are\n" +"merged." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:5092 +msgid "" +"Hash::MultiValue is an object (and a plain hash reference)\n" +"that may contain multiple values per key, inspired by MultiDict of WebOb." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:5112 +msgid "" +"Hook::LexWrap allows you to install a pre- or post-wrapper (or\n" +"both) around an existing subroutine. Unlike other modules that\n" +"provide this capacity (e.g., Hook::PreAndPost and Hook::WrapSub),\n" +"Hook::LexWrap implements wrappers in such a way that the standard\n" +"caller function works correctly within the wrapped subroutine." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:5134 +msgid "" +"This module acts as a layer between Exporter and modules which\n" +"consume exports. It is feature-compatible with Exporter, plus some much needed\n" +"extras. You can use this to import symbols from any exporter that follows\n" +"Exporters specification. The exporter modules themselves do not need to use or\n" +"inherit from the Exporter module, they just need to set @@EXPORT and/or other\n" +"variables." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:5159 +msgid "" +"Writing exporters is a pain. Some use Exporter, some use\n" +"Sub::Exporter, some use Moose::Exporter, some use Exporter::Declare ... and\n" +"some things are pragmas. Exporting on someone else's behalf is harder. The\n" +"exporters don't provide a consistent API for this, and pragmas need to have\n" +"their import method called directly, since they effect the current unit of\n" +"compilation. Import::Into provides global methods to make this painless." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:5182 +msgid "" +"The inc::latest module helps bootstrap configure-time\n" +"dependencies for CPAN distributions. These dependencies get bundled into the\n" +"inc directory within a distribution and are used by Makefile.PL or Build.PL." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:5203 +msgid "Indirect warns about using the indirect method call syntax." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:5224 +msgid "" +"The @code{Inline} module allows you to put source code\n" +"from other programming languages directly (inline) in a Perl script or\n" +"module. The code is automatically compiled as needed, and then loaded\n" +"for immediate access from Perl." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:5255 +msgid "" +"The @code{Inline::C} module allows you to write Perl\n" +"subroutines in C. Since version 0.30 the @code{Inline} module supports\n" +"multiple programming languages and each language has its own support module.\n" +"This document describes how to use Inline with the C programming language.\n" +"It also goes a bit into Perl C internals." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:5282 +msgid "" +"@code{IO::All} combines all of the best Perl IO modules into\n" +"a single nifty object oriented interface to greatly simplify your everyday\n" +"Perl IO idioms. It exports a single function called io, which returns a new\n" +"@code{IO::All} object. And that object can do it all!" +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:5304 +msgid "" +"@code{IO::CaptureOutput} provides routines for capturing\n" +"@code{STDOUT} and @code{STDERR} from perl subroutines, forked system\n" +"calls (e.g. @code{system()}, @code{fork()}) and from XS or C modules.\n" +"\n" +"This module is no longer recommended by its maintainer. Users are advised to\n" +"try @code{Capture::Tiny} instead." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:5326 +msgid "" +"This module provides three utility subroutines that make it\n" +"easier to develop interactive applications: is_interactive(), interactive(),\n" +"and busy()." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:5361 +msgid "" +"@code{IO::Pager} can be used to locate an available pager and use it to\n" +"display output if a TTY is in use." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:5380 +msgid "" +"IO::String is an IO::File (and IO::Handle) compatible class\n" +"that reads or writes data from in-core strings." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:5399 +msgid "" +"This toolkit primarily provides modules for performing both\n" +"traditional and object-oriented i/o) on things *other* than normal\n" +"filehandles; in particular, IO::Scalar, IO::ScalarArray, and IO::Lines." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:5419 +msgid "" +"This package provides the @code{IO::Pty} and @code{IO::Tty} Perl\n" +"interfaces to pseudo ttys." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:5437 +msgid "" +"@code{IPC::Cmd} allows for the searching and execution of\n" +"any binary on your system. It adheres to verbosity settings and is able to\n" +"run interactively. It also has an option to capture output/error buffers." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:5467 +msgid "" +"IPC::Run allows you run and interact with child processes\n" +"using files, pipes, and pseudo-ttys. Both system()-style and scripted usages\n" +"are supported and may be mixed. Likewise, functional and OO API styles are\n" +"both supported and may be mixed." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:5487 +msgid "" +"The IPC::Run3 module allows you to run a subprocess and redirect stdin,\n" +"stdout, and/or stderr to files and perl data structures. It aims to satisfy\n" +"99% of the need for using system, qx, and open3 with a simple, extremely\n" +"Perlish API and none of the bloat and rarely used features of IPC::Run." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:5511 +msgid "" +"IPC::ShareLite provides a simple interface to shared memory,\n" +"allowing data to be efficiently communicated between processes." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:5530 +msgid "" +"Calling Perl's in-built @code{system} function is easy,\n" +"determining if it was successful is hard. Let's face it, @code{$?} isn't the\n" +"nicest variable in the world to play with, and even if you do check it,\n" +"producing a well-formatted error string takes a lot of work.\n" +"\n" +"@code{IPC::System::Simple} takes the hard work out of calling external\n" +"commands." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:5556 +msgid "" +"This module converts Perl data structures to JSON and vice\n" +"versa using either JSON::XS or JSON::PP." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:5583 +msgid "" +"This module tries to provide a coherent API to bring together the\n" +"various JSON modules currently on CPAN. This module will allow you to code to\n" +"any JSON API and have it work regardless of which JSON module is actually\n" +"installed." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:5608 +msgid "" +"This module first checks to see if either Cpanel::JSON::XS\n" +"or JSON::XS is already loaded, in which case it uses that module. Otherwise\n" +"it tries to load Cpanel::JSON::XS, then JSON::XS, then JSON::PP in order, and\n" +"either uses the first module it finds or throws an error." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:5658 +msgid "Lexical::SealRequireHints prevents leakage of lexical hints" +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:5683 +msgid "" +"This module provides lexicon-handling modules to read from other\n" +"localization formats, such as Gettext, Msgcat, and so on." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:5701 +msgid "" +"@code{Log::Any} provides a standard log production API for\n" +"modules. @code{Log::Any::Adapter} allows applications to choose the mechanism\n" +"for log consumption, whether screen, file or another logging mechanism like\n" +"@code{Log::Dispatch} or @code{Log::Log4perl}.\n" +"\n" +"A CPAN module uses @code{Log::Any} to get a log producer object. An\n" +"application, in turn, may choose one or more logging mechanisms via\n" +"@code{Log::Any::Adapter}, or none at all.\n" +"\n" +"@code{Log::Any} has a very tiny footprint and no dependencies beyond Perl\n" +"itself, which makes it appropriate for even small CPAN modules to use. It\n" +"defaults to @code{null} logging activity, so a module can safely log without\n" +"worrying about whether the application has chosen (or will ever choose) a\n" +"logging mechanism." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:5738 +msgid "" +"@code{Log::Any::Adapter::Log4perl} provides a\n" +"@code{Log::Any} adapter using @code{Log::Log4perl} for logging." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:5760 +msgid "" +"@code{Log::Log4perl} lets you remote-control and fine-tune\n" +"the logging behaviour of your system from the outside. It implements the\n" +"widely popular (Java-based) Log4j logging package in pure Perl." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:5782 +msgid "" +"This module allows libraries to have a dependency to a small module\n" +"instead of the full Log-Report distribution. The full power of\n" +"@code{Log::Report} is only released when the main program uses that module.\n" +"In that case, the module using the @code{Optional} will also use the full\n" +"@code{Log::Report}, otherwise the dressed-down @code{Log::Report::Minimal}\n" +"version." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:5809 +msgid "" +"@code{Log::Report} combines three tasks which are closely related in\n" +"one: logging, exceptions, and translations." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:5838 +msgid "" +"This package is an internationalization library for Perl\n" +"that aims to be compatible with the Uniforum message translations system as\n" +"implemented for example in GNU gettext." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:5860 +msgid "" +"The Lingua::EN::Sentence module contains the function get_sentences,\n" +"which splits text into its constituent sentences, based on a regular\n" +"expression and a list of abbreviations (built in and given)." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:5880 +msgid "" +"@code{Lingua::Translit} can be used to convert text from one\n" +"writing system to another, based on national or international transliteration\n" +"tables. Where possible a reverse transliteration is supported." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:5905 +msgid "" +"This module exports all of the functions that either\n" +"List::Util or List::MoreUtils defines, with preference to List::Util." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:5928 +msgid "" +"@code{List::Compare} provides a module to perform\n" +"comparative operations on two or more lists. Provided operations include\n" +"intersections, unions, unique elements, complements and many more." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:5963 +msgid "" +"List::MoreUtils provides some trivial but commonly needed\n" +"functionality on lists which is not going to go into List::Util." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:5985 +msgid "" +"@code{List::MoreUtils::XS} provides some trivial but\n" +"commonly needed functionality on lists which is not going to go into\n" +"@code{List::Util}." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:6012 +msgid "" +"@code{List::SomeUtils} provides some trivial but commonly\n" +"needed functionality on lists which is not going to go into @code{List::Util}.\n" +"\n" +"All of the below functions are implementable in only a couple of lines of Perl\n" +"code. Using the functions from this module however should give slightly\n" +"better performance as everything is implemented in C. The pure-Perl\n" +"implementation of these functions only serves as a fallback in case the C\n" +"portions of this module couldn't be compiled on this machine." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:6042 +msgid "" +"MailTools contains the following modules:\n" +"@table @asis\n" +"@item Mail::Address\n" +"Parse email address from a header line.\n" +"@item Mail::Cap\n" +"Interpret mailcap files: mappings of file-types to applications as used by\n" +"many command-line email programs.\n" +"@item Mail::Field\n" +"Simplifies access to (some) email header fields. Used by Mail::Header.\n" +"@item Mail::Filter\n" +"Process Mail::Internet messages.\n" +"@item Mail::Header\n" +"Collection of Mail::Field objects, representing the header of a Mail::Internet\n" +"object.\n" +"@item Mail::Internet\n" +"Represents a single email message, with header and body.\n" +"@item Mail::Mailer\n" +"Send Mail::Internet emails via direct smtp or local MTA's.\n" +"@item Mail::Send\n" +"Build a Mail::Internet object, and then send it out using Mail::Mailer.\n" +"@item Mail::Util\n" +"\"Smart functions\" you should not depend on.\n" +"@end table" +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:6085 +msgid "" +"Mail::Sendmail is a pure perl module that provides a\n" +"simple means to send email from a perl script. The module only\n" +"requires Perl5 and a network connection." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:6105 +msgid "" +"This module implements the algorithm for the solution of Bezier\n" +"curves as presented by Robert D Miller in Graphics Gems V, \"Quick and Simple\n" +"Bezier Curve Drawing\"." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:6125 +msgid "" +"@code{Math::Round} provides functions to round numbers,\n" +"both positive and negative, in various ways." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:6144 +msgid "" +"This package provides some basic statistics on numerical\n" +"vectors. All the subroutines can take a reference to the vector to be\n" +"operated on." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:6164 +msgid "" +"This package transparently speeds up functions by caching\n" +"return values, trading space for time." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:6183 +msgid "" +"This module implements an expiry policy for Memoize that\n" +"follows LRU semantics, that is, the last n results, where n is specified as\n" +"the argument to the CACHESIZE parameter, will be cached." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:6203 +msgid "" +"@code{MIME::Charset} provides information about character sets used for\n" +"MIME messages on Internet." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:6232 +msgid "" +"MIME-tools is a collection of Perl5 MIME:: modules for parsing,\n" +"decoding, and generating single- or multipart (even nested multipart) MIME\n" +"messages." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:6252 +msgid "" +"This module provides a list of known mime-types, combined\n" +"from various sources. For instance, it contains all IANA types and the\n" +"knowledge of Apache." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:6275 +msgid "" +"It's boring to deal with opening files for IO, converting\n" +"strings to handle-like objects, and all that. With\n" +"@code{Mixin::Linewise::Readers} and @code{Mixin::Linewise::Writers}, you can\n" +"just write a method to handle handles, and methods for handling strings and\n" +"file names are added for you." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:6301 +msgid "" +"@code{Modern::Perl} provides a simple way to enable\n" +"multiple, by now, standard libraries in a Perl program." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:6330 +msgid "" +"Many Perl distributions use a Build.PL file instead of a\n" +"Makefile.PL file to drive distribution configuration, build, test and\n" +"installation. Traditionally, Build.PL uses Module::Build as the underlying\n" +"build system. This module provides a simple, lightweight, drop-in\n" +"replacement. Whereas Module::Build has over 6,700 lines of code; this module\n" +"has less than 120, yet supports the features needed by most distributions." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:6363 +msgid "" +"This subclass of Module::Build adds some tools and\n" +"processes to make it easier to use for wrapping C++ using XS++\n" +"(ExtUtils::XSpp)." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:6390 +msgid "" +"@code{Module::Build::XSUtil} is subclass of @code{Module::Build}\n" +"for support building XS modules.\n" +"\n" +"This is a list of a new parameters in the @code{Module::Build::new} method:\n" +"\n" +"@enumerate\n" +"@item @code{needs_compiler_c99}: This option checks C99 compiler availability.\n" +"@item @code{needs_compiler_cpp}: This option checks C++ compiler availability.\n" +"Can also pass @code{extra_compiler_flags} and @code{extra_linker_flags} for C++.\n" +"@item @code{generate_ppport_h}: Generate @file{ppport.h} by @code{Devel::PPPort}.\n" +"@item @code{generate_xshelper_h}: Generate @file{xshelper.h} which is a helper\n" +"header file to include @file{EXTERN.h}, @file{perl.h}, @file{XSUB.h} and\n" +"@file{ppport.h}, and defines some portability stuff which are not supported by\n" +"@file{ppport.h}.\n" +"\n" +"It is ported from @code{Module::Install::XSUtil}.\n" +"@item @code{cc_warnings}: Toggle compiler warnings. Enabled by default.\n" +"@item @code{-g options}: Invoke @file{Build.PL} with @code{-g} to enable\n" +"debug options.\n" +"@end enumerate" +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:6427 +msgid "" +"Module::Find lets you find and use modules in categories.\n" +"This can be useful for auto-detecting driver or plugin modules. You can\n" +"differentiate between looking in the category itself or in all\n" +"subcategories." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:6454 +msgid "" +"This module abstracts out the process of choosing one of\n" +"several underlying implementations for a module. This can be used to provide\n" +"XS and pure Perl implementations of a module, or it could be used to load an\n" +"implementation for a given OS or any other case of needing to provide multiple\n" +"implementations." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:6493 +msgid "" +"Module::Install is a package for writing installers for\n" +"CPAN (or CPAN-like) distributions that are clean, simple, minimalist, act in a\n" +"strictly correct manner with ExtUtils::MakeMaker, and will run on any Perl\n" +"installation version 5.005 or newer." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:6521 +msgid "" +"@code{Module::Manifest} is a simple utility module created originally for\n" +"use in @code{Module::Inspector}.\n" +"\n" +"It can load a @file{MANIFEST} file that comes in a Perl distribution tarball,\n" +"examine the contents, and perform some simple tasks. It can also load the\n" +"@file{MANIFEST.SKIP} file and check that." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:6545 +msgid "" +"This module provides a simple but extensible way of having\n" +"@code{plugins} for your Perl module." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:6565 +msgid "" +"The functions exported by this module deal with runtime\n" +"handling of Perl modules, which are normally handled at compile time." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:6589 +msgid "" +"This module provides conflicts checking for Module::Runtime,\n" +"which had a recent release that broke some versions of Moose. It is called\n" +"from Moose::Conflicts and moose-outdated." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:6611 +msgid "" +"Module::ScanDeps is a module to recursively scan Perl\n" +"programs for dependencies." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:6632 +msgid "" +"This module provides a few useful functions for manipulating\n" +"module names. Its main aim is to centralise some of the functions commonly\n" +"used by modules that manipulate other modules in some way, like converting\n" +"module names to relative paths." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:6663 +msgid "" +"Moo is an extremely light-weight Object Orientation system.\n" +"It allows one to concisely define objects and roles with a convenient syntax\n" +"that avoids the details of Perl's object system. Moo contains a subset of\n" +"Moose and is optimised for rapid startup." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:6770 +msgid "" +"Moose is a complete object system for Perl 5. It provides keywords for\n" +"attribute declaration, object construction, inheritance, and maybe more. With\n" +"Moose, you define your class declaratively, without needing to know about\n" +"blessed hashrefs, accessor methods, and so on. You can concentrate on the\n" +"logical structure of your classes, focusing on \"what\" rather than \"how\".\n" +"A class definition with Moose reads like a list of very concise English\n" +"sentences." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:6799 +msgid "" +"This module attempts to emulate the behavior of\n" +"Class::Accessor::Fast as accurately as possible using the Moose attribute\n" +"system. The public API of Class::Accessor::Fast is wholly supported, but the\n" +"private methods are not." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:6834 +msgid "" +"This is a Moose role which provides an alternate constructor\n" +"for creating objects using parameters passed in from the command line." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:6856 +msgid "" +"MooseX::MarkAsMethods allows one to easily mark certain\n" +"functions as Moose methods. This will allow other packages such as\n" +"namespace::autoclean to operate without blowing away your overloads. After\n" +"using MooseX::MarkAsMethods your overloads will be recognized by Class::MOP as\n" +"being methods, and class extension as well as composition from roles with\n" +"overloads will \"just work\"." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:6887 +msgid "" +"This module allows code attributes of methods to be\n" +"introspected using Moose meta method objects." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:6914 +msgid "" +"MooseX::NonMoose allows for easily subclassing non-Moose\n" +"classes with Moose, taking care of the details connected with doing this, such\n" +"as setting up proper inheritance from Moose::Object and installing (and\n" +"inlining, at make_immutable time) a constructor that makes sure things like\n" +"BUILD methods are called. It tries to be as non-intrusive as possible." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:6943 +msgid "" +"This module fills a gap in Moose by adding method parameter\n" +"validation to Moose." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:6965 +msgid "" +"This module applies roles to make a subclass instead of\n" +"manually setting up a subclass." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:6992 +msgid "" +"Because Moose roles serve many different masters, they\n" +"usually provide only the least common denominator of functionality. To\n" +"empower roles further, more configurability than -alias and -excludes is\n" +"required. Perhaps your role needs to know which method to call when it is\n" +"done processing, or what default value to use for its url attribute.\n" +"Parameterized roles offer a solution to these (and other) kinds of problems." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:7019 +msgid "" +"MooseX::Role::WithOverloading allows you to write a\n" +"Moose::Role which defines overloaded operators and allows those overload\n" +"methods to be composed into the classes/roles/instances it's compiled to,\n" +"where plain Moose::Roles would lose the overloading." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:7042 +msgid "" +"This module does not provide any methods. Simply loading it\n" +"changes the default naming policy for the loading class so that accessors are\n" +"separated into get and set methods. The get methods have the same name as the\n" +"accessor, while set methods are prefixed with \"_set_\"." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:7069 +msgid "" +"Simply loading this module makes your constructors\n" +"\"strict\". If your constructor is called with an attribute init argument\n" +"that your class does not declare, then it calls Moose->throw_error()." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:7098 +msgid "" +"Adds support on top of MooseX::Traits for class precedence\n" +"search for traits and some extra attributes." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:7125 +msgid "" +"This package lets you declare types using short names, but\n" +"behind the scenes it namespaces all your type declarations, effectively\n" +"prevent name clashes between packages." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:7157 +msgid "" +"This module packages several Moose::Util::TypeConstraints\n" +"with coercions, designed to work with the DateTime suite of objects." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:7189 +msgid "" +"This module builds on MooseX::Types::DateTime to add\n" +"additional custom types and coercions. Since it builds on an existing type,\n" +"all coercions and constraints are inherited." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:7218 +msgid "" +"MooseX::Types::LoadableClass provides a ClassName type\n" +"constraint with coercion to load the class." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:7245 +msgid "Contains the MooX and MooX::Role packages." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:7272 +msgid "" +"This package eases the writing of command line utilities,\n" +"accepting commands and subcommands and so on. These commands can form a tree,\n" +"which is mirrored in the package structure. On invocation, each command along\n" +"the path through the tree (starting from the top-level command through to the\n" +"most specific one) is instantiated." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:7306 +msgid "" +"This module is intended to easily load initialization values\n" +"for attributes on object construction from an appropriate config file. The\n" +"building is done in @code{MooX::ConfigFromFile::Role}---using\n" +"@code{MooX::ConfigFromFile} ensures that the role is applied." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:7330 +msgid "" +"This module is a helper for easily finding configuration\n" +"file locations. This information can be used to find a suitable place for\n" +"installing configuration files or for finding any piece of settings." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:7366 +msgid "" +"@code{MooX::HandlesVia} is an extension of Moo's @code{handles}\n" +"attribute functionality. It provides a means of proxying functionality from\n" +"an external class to the given attribute." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:7396 +msgid "" +"MooX::late does the following:\n" +"@enumerate\n" +"@item Supports isa => $stringytype\n" +"@item Supports does => $rolename\n" +"@item Supports lazy_build => 1\n" +"@item Exports blessed and confess functions to your namespace.\n" +"@item Handles certain attribute traits\n" +"Currently Hash, Array and Code are supported. This feature requires\n" +"MooX::HandlesVia.\n" +"@end enumerate" +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:7452 +msgid "" +"Create a command line tool with your Mo, Moo, Moose objects.\n" +"You have an @code{option} keyword to replace the usual @code{has} to\n" +"explicitly use your attribute on the command line. The @code{option} keyword\n" +"takes additional parameters and uses @code{Getopt::Long::Descriptive} to\n" +"generate a command line tool." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:7483 +msgid "" +"Loading @code{MooX::StrictConstructor} makes your constructors \"strict\".\n" +"If your constructor is called with an attribute init argument that your class\n" +"does not declare, then it dies." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:7508 +msgid "" +"MooX::Types::MooseLike provides a possibility to build your\n" +"own set of Moose-like types. These custom types can then be used to describe\n" +"fields in Moo-based classes." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:7539 +msgid "" +"Mouse is a @code{Moose} compatible object system that implements a\n" +"subset of the functionality for reduced startup time." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:7564 +msgid "" +"While @code{Mouse} attributes provide a way to name your accessors,\n" +"readers, writers, clearers and predicates, @code{MouseX::NativeTraits}\n" +"provides commonly used attribute helper methods for more specific types\n" +"of data." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:7585 +msgid "" +"@code{Mozilla::CA} provides a copy of Mozilla's bundle of\n" +"Certificate Authority certificates in a form that can be consumed by modules\n" +"and libraries based on OpenSSL." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:7613 +msgid "Multidimensional disables multidimensional array emulation." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:7631 +msgid "" +"The \"mro\" namespace provides several utilities for dealing\n" +"with method resolution order and method caching in general in Perl 5.9.5 and\n" +"higher. This module provides those interfaces for earlier versions of\n" +"Perl (back to 5.6.0)." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:7658 +msgid "" +"The namespace::autoclean pragma will remove all imported\n" +"symbols at the end of the current package's compile cycle. Functions called\n" +"in the package itself will still be bound by their name, but they won't show\n" +"up as methods on your class or instances. It is very similar to\n" +"namespace::clean, except it will clean all imported functions, no matter if\n" +"you imported them before or after you used the pragma. It will also not touch\n" +"anything that looks like a method." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:7685 +msgid "" +"The namespace::clean pragma will remove all previously\n" +"declared or imported symbols at the end of the current package's compile\n" +"cycle. Functions called in the package itself will still be bound by their\n" +"name, but they won't show up as methods on your class or instances." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:7705 +msgid "" +"This module is an implementation of the BGP-4 inter-domain routing protocol.\n" +"It encapsulates all of the functionality needed to establish and maintain a\n" +"BGP peering session and exchange routing update information with the peer.\n" +"It aims to provide a simple API to the BGP protocol for the purposes of\n" +"automation, logging, monitoring, testing, and similar tasks using the\n" +"power and flexibility of perl. The module does not implement the\n" +"functionality of a RIB (Routing Information Base) nor does it modify the\n" +"kernel routing table of the host system. However, such operations could be\n" +"implemented using the API provided by the module." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:7732 +msgid "" +"This class provides several methods for host name resolution. It is\n" +"designed to be used with event loops. Names are resolved by your system's\n" +"native @code{getaddrinfo(3)} implementation, called in a separate thread to\n" +"avoid blocking the entire application. Threading overhead is limited by using\n" +"system threads instead of Perl threads." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:7757 +msgid "" +"Internationalized Domain Names (IDNs) use characters drawn from a large\n" +"repertoire (Unicode), but IDNA allows the non-ASCII characters to be\n" +"represented using only the ASCII characters already allowed in so-called host\n" +"names today (letter-digit-hyphen, /[A-Z0-9-]/i).\n" +"\n" +"Use this module if you just want to convert domain names (or email addresses),\n" +"using whatever IDNA standard is the best choice at the moment." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:7784 +msgid "" +"This module implement a UDP client for the statsd statistics\n" +"collector daemon in use at Etsy.com." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:7803 +msgid "" +"Number::Compare compiles a simple comparison to an anonymous\n" +"subroutine, which you can call with a value to be tested against." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:7822 +msgid "" +"@code{Number::Format} is a library for formatting numbers.\n" +"Functions are provided for converting numbers to strings in a variety of ways,\n" +"and to convert strings that contain numbers back into numeric form. The\n" +"output formats may include thousands separators - characters inserted between\n" +"each group of three characters counting right to left from the decimal point.\n" +"The characters used for the decimal point and the thousands separator come from\n" +"the locale information or can be specified by the user." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:7847 +msgid "" +"Number::Range is an object-oriented interface to test if a\n" +"number exists in a given range, and to be able to manipulate the range." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:7867 +msgid "" +"Object::Signature is an abstract base class that you can\n" +"inherit from in order to allow your objects to generate unique cryptographic\n" +"signatures." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:7889 +msgid "" +"This module allows you to read and write\n" +"an OLE-Structured file. @dfn{OLE} (Object Linking and Embedding) is a\n" +"technology to store hierarchical information such as links to other\n" +"documents within a single file." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:7949 +msgid "" +"The package provides Perl bindings to OpenGL, GLU\n" +"and FreeGLUT." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:7971 +msgid "" +"This module allows for anonymous packages that are\n" +"independent of the main namespace and only available through an object\n" +"instance, not by name." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:8000 +msgid "" +"This module allows you to manage a set of deprecations for\n" +"one or more modules." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:8027 +msgid "" +"Manipulating stashes (Perl's symbol tables) is occasionally\n" +"necessary, but incredibly messy, and easy to get wrong. This module hides all\n" +"of that behind a simple API." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:8050 +msgid "" +"This is a backend for Package::Stash, which provides the\n" +"functionality in a way that's less buggy and much faster. It will be used by\n" +"default if it's installed, and should be preferred in all environments with a\n" +"compiler." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:8070 +msgid "" +"PadWalker is a module which allows you to inspect (and even\n" +"change) lexical variables in any subroutine which called you. It will only\n" +"show those variables which are in scope at the point of the call. PadWalker\n" +"is particularly useful for debugging." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:8095 +msgid "" +"@code{Parallel::ForkManager} is intended for use in\n" +"operations that can be done in parallel where the number of\n" +"processes to be forked off should be limited." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:8122 +msgid "" +"This module provides various type-testing functions.\n" +"These are intended for functions that care what type of data they are\n" +"operating on. There are two flavours of function. Functions of the\n" +"first flavour provide type classification only. Functions of the\n" +"second flavour also check that an argument is of an expected type.\n" +"The type enforcement functions handle only the simplest requirements\n" +"for arguments of the types handled by the classification functions.\n" +"Enforcement of more complex types may be built using the\n" +"classification functions, or it may be more convenient to use a module\n" +"designed for the more complex job, such as @code{Params::Validate}" +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:8151 +msgid "" +"Params::Util provides a basic set of importable functions that makes\n" +"checking parameters easier." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:8176 +msgid "" +"The Params::Validate module allows you to validate method or\n" +"function call parameters to an arbitrary level of specificity." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:8204 +msgid "" +"This module creates a customized, highly efficient\n" +"parameter checking subroutine. It can handle named or positional\n" +"parameters, and can return the parameters as key/value pairs or a list\n" +"of values. In addition to type checks, it also supports parameter\n" +"defaults, optional parameters, and extra \"slurpy\" parameters." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:8226 +msgid "" +"PAR::Dist is a toolkit to create and manipulate PAR\n" +"distributions." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:8249 +msgid "" +"Path::Class is a module for manipulation of file and\n" +"directory specifications in a cross-platform manner." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:8280 +msgid "" +"This package provides functions to work with directory and\n" +"file names." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:8305 +msgid "" +"This module provides a small, fast utility for working\n" +"with file paths." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:8329 +msgid "" +"This Perl module facilitates the creation and modification\n" +"of PDF files." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:8351 +msgid "" +"@code{PerlIO::utf8_strict} provides a fast and correct UTF-8\n" +"PerlIO layer. Unlike Perl's default @code{:utf8} layer it checks the input\n" +"for correctness." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:8375 +msgid "" +"Pegex is an Acmeist parser framework. It allows you to easily\n" +"create parsers that will work equivalently in lots of programming languages.\n" +"The inspiration for Pegex comes from the parsing engine upon which the\n" +"postmodern programming language Perl 6 is based on. Pegex brings this beauty\n" +"to the other justmodern languages that have a normal regular expression engine\n" +"available." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:8400 +msgid "" +"This module provides a mechanism for determining if the pod\n" +"for a given module is comprehensive." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:8418 +msgid "" +"@code{Pod::Simple} is a Perl library for parsing text in\n" +"the @dfn{Pod} (plain old documentation) markup language that is typically\n" +"used for writing documentation for Perl and for Perl modules." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:8440 +msgid "" +"POSIX::strftime::Compiler provides GNU C library compatible\n" +"strftime(3). But this module is not affected by the system locale. This\n" +"feature is useful when you want to write loggers, servers, and portable\n" +"applications." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:8473 +msgid "" +"The PPI module parses, analyzes and manipulates Perl\n" +"code." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:8491 +msgid "" +"Probe::Perl provides methods for obtaining information about the\n" +"currently running perl interpreter. It originally began life as code in the\n" +"Module::Build project, but has been externalized here for general use." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:8519 +msgid "" +"This module provides the ability to supply some text to an\n" +"external text editor, have it edited by the user, and retrieve the results." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:8539 +msgid "" +"This module provides a facility for creating non-modifiable\n" +"variables in Perl. This is useful for configuration files, headers, etc. It\n" +"can also be useful as a development and debugging tool for catching updates to\n" +"variables that should not be changed." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:8560 +msgid "" +"@code{Ref::Util::XS} is the XS implementation of\n" +"@code{Ref::Util}, which provides several functions to help identify references\n" +"in a more convenient way than the usual approach of examining the return value\n" +"of @code{ref}." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:8580 +msgid "" +"This module exports a single hash (@code{%RE}) that stores or generates\n" +"commonly needed regular expressions. Patterns currently provided include:\n" +"balanced parentheses and brackets, delimited text (with escapes), integers and\n" +"floating-point numbers in any base (up to 36), comments in 44 languages,\n" +"offensive language, lists of any pattern, IPv4 addresses, URIs, and Zip\n" +"codes." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:8605 +msgid "" +"This package provides a selection of regular expression\n" +"subroutines including @code{is_regexp}, @code{regexp_seen_evals},\n" +"@code{regexp_is_foreign}, @code{regexp_is_anchored}, @code{serialize_regexp},\n" +"and @code{deserialize_regexp}." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:8631 +msgid "Role::Tiny is a minimalist role composition tool." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:8662 +msgid "" +"This module allows you to call isa, can, does, and DOES\n" +"safely on things that may not be objects." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:8686 +msgid "" +"@code{Scalar::String} is about the string part of\n" +"plain Perl scalars. A scalar has a string value, which is notionally\n" +"a sequence of Unicode codepoints but may be internally encoded in\n" +"either ISO-8859-1 or UTF-8. In places, more so in older versions of\n" +"Perl, the internal encoding shows through. To fully understand Perl\n" +"strings it is necessary to understand these implementation details.\n" +"This module provides functions to classify a string by encoding and to\n" +"encode a string in a desired way. The module is implemented in XS,\n" +"with a pure Perl backup version for systems that cannot handle XS." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:8712 +msgid "" +"This module provides a convenient way to perform cleanup or\n" +"other forms of resource management at the end of a scope. It is particularly\n" +"useful when dealing with exceptions: the Scope::Guard constructor takes a\n" +"reference to a subroutine that is guaranteed to be called even if the thread\n" +"of execution is aborted prematurely. This effectively allows lexically-scoped\n" +"\"promises\" to be made that are automatically honoured by perl's garbage\n" +"collector." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:8736 +msgid "Set::Infinite is a set theory module for infinite sets." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:8754 +msgid "" +"@code{Set::IntSpan} manages sets of integers. It is\n" +"optimized for sets that have long runs of consecutive integers." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:8775 +msgid "" +"Set::Object provides efficient sets, unordered collections\n" +"of Perl objects without duplicates for scalars and references." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:8794 +msgid "" +"The first priority of Set::Scalar is to be a convenient\n" +"interface to sets (as in: unordered collections of Perl scalars). While not\n" +"designed to be slow or big, neither has it been designed to be fast or\n" +"compact." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:8815 +msgid "" +"This Perl module provides various functions to quickly sort\n" +"arrays by one or multiple calculated keys." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:8834 +msgid "" +"This module exports two functions, @code{nsort} and\n" +"@code{ncmp}; they are used in implementing a \"natural sorting\" algorithm.\n" +"Under natural sorting, numeric substrings are compared numerically, and other\n" +"word-characters are compared lexically." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:8863 +msgid "" +"The Specio distribution provides classes for representing type\n" +"constraints and coercion, along with syntax sugar for declaring them. Note that\n" +"this is not a proper type system for Perl. Nothing in this distribution will\n" +"magically make the Perl interpreter start checking a value's type on assignment\n" +"to a variable. In fact, there's no built-in way to apply a type to a variable at\n" +"all. Instead, you can explicitly check a value against a type, and optionally\n" +"coerce values to that type." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:8887 +msgid "" +"Spiffy is a framework and methodology for doing object\n" +"oriented (OO) programming in Perl. Spiffy combines the best parts of\n" +"Exporter.pm, base.pm, mixin.pm and SUPER.pm into one magic foundation class.\n" +"It attempts to fix all the nits and warts of traditional Perl OO, in a clean,\n" +"straightforward and (perhaps someday) standard way. Spiffy borrows ideas from\n" +"other OO languages like Python, Ruby, Java and Perl 6." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:8910 +msgid "" +"This module generalises the mechanism of the\n" +"@code{wantarray} function, allowing a function to determine in some detail how\n" +"its return value is going to be immediately used." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:8932 +msgid "" +"This module provides a collection of named blocks that allow\n" +"a return statement to return different values depending on the context in\n" +"which it is called." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:8954 +msgid "" +"This package provides basic statistics functions like\n" +"@code{median()}, @code{mean()}, @code{variance()} and @code{stddev()}." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:8980 +msgid "" +"This package provides the Statistics::PCA module, an\n" +"implementation of @dfn{Principal Component Analysis} (PCA)." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:8999 +msgid "" +"Stream::Buffered is a buffer class to store arbitrary length\n" +"of byte strings and then get a seekable filehandle once everything is\n" +"buffered. It uses PerlIO and/or temporary file to save the buffer depending\n" +"on the length of the size." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:9020 +msgid "" +"Strictures turns on strict and make all warnings fatal when\n" +"run from within a source-controlled directory." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:9061 +msgid "" +"This module may be used to convert from under_score text to\n" +"CamelCase and back again." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:9081 +msgid "" +"This module provides a flexible calling interface to some\n" +"frequently-performed string conversion functions, including applying and\n" +"expanding standard C/Unix-style backslash escapes like \n" +" and \t, wrapping and\n" +"removing double-quotes, and truncating to fit within a desired length." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:9108 +msgid "" +"@code{String::Formatter} is a tool for building sprintf-like formatting\n" +"routines. It supports named or positional formatting, custom conversions,\n" +"fixed string interpolation, and simple width-matching." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:9130 +msgid "" +"This module allows you to rewrite strings based on a set of\n" +"known prefixes." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:9152 +msgid "" +"@code{shell-quote} lets you pass arbitrary strings through the shell so\n" +"that they won't be changed." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:9173 +msgid "" +"This module inserts values into (translated) strings. It provides\n" +"@code{printf} and @code{sprintf} alternatives via both an object-oriented and\n" +"a functional interface." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:9198 +msgid "" +"Sub::Exporter provides a sophisticated alternative to Exporter.pm for\n" +"custom-built routines." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:9218 +msgid "" +"Sub::Exporter is an incredibly powerful module, but with\n" +"that power comes great responsibility, as well as some runtime penalties.\n" +"This module is a \"Sub::Exporter\" wrapper that will let your users just use\n" +"Exporter if all they are doing is picking exports, but use \"Sub::Exporter\"\n" +"if your users try to use \"Sub::Exporter\"'s more advanced features, like\n" +"renaming exports, if they try to use them." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:9241 +msgid "" +"Sub::Identify allows you to retrieve the real name of code\n" +"references." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:9262 +msgid "" +"This package provides tools for inspecting subroutines\n" +"in Perl." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:9283 +msgid "" +"Sub::Install makes it easy to install subroutines into packages without\n" +"the unsightly mess of C<no strict> or typeglobs lying about where just anyone\n" +"can see them." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:9305 +msgid "" +"Assigns a new name to referenced sub. If package\n" +"specification is omitted in the name, then the current package is used. The\n" +"return value is the sub." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:9329 +msgid "" +"Sub::Quote provides an efficient generation of subroutines\n" +"via string eval." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:9348 +msgid "" +"Like Tcl's uplevel() function, but not quite so dangerous.\n" +"The idea is just to fool caller(). All the really naughty bits of Tcl's\n" +"uplevel() are avoided." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:9372 +msgid "" +"When subclassing a class, you may occasionally want to dispatch control to\n" +"the superclass---at least conditionally and temporarily. This module provides\n" +"nicer equivalents to the native Perl syntax for calling superclasses, along with\n" +"a universal @code{super} method to determine a class' own superclass, and better\n" +"support for run-time mix-ins and roles." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:9393 +msgid "" +"SVG is a Perl module which generates a nested data structure\n" +"containing the DOM representation of an SVG (Scalable Vector Graphics) image.\n" +"Using SVG, you can generate SVG objects, embed other SVG instances into it,\n" +"access the DOM object, create and access Javascript, and generate SMIL\n" +"animation content." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:9415 +msgid "" +"Switch is a Perl module which implements a generalized case\n" +"mechanism. The module augments the standard Perl syntax with two new\n" +"statements: @code{switch} and @code{case}." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:9464 +msgid "" +"Sys::CPU is a module for counting the number of CPUs on a system, and\n" +"determining their type and clock speed." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:9485 +msgid "" +"Sys::Hostname::Long tries very hard to get the full hostname\n" +"of a system." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:9506 +msgid "" +"Sys::Syscall allows one to use epoll and sendfile system calls from\n" +"Perl. Support is mostly Linux-only for now, but other syscalls/OSes are\n" +"planned for the future." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:9535 +msgid "" +"One recurring problem in modules that use Scalar::Util's\n" +"weaken function is that it is not present in the pure-perl variant. If\n" +"Scalar::Util is not available at all, it will issue a normal dependency on the\n" +"module. However, if Scalar::Util is relatively new ( it is >= 1.19 ) and the\n" +"module does not have weaken, the install will bail out altogether with a long\n" +"error encouraging the user to seek support." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:9561 +msgid "" +"The Template Toolkit is a collection of modules which\n" +"implement an extensible template processing system. It was originally\n" +"designed and remains primarily useful for generating dynamic web content, but\n" +"it can be used equally well for processing any other kind of text based\n" +"documents: HTML, XML, POD, PostScript, LaTeX, and so on." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:9585 +msgid "" +"Template::Timer provides inline profiling of the template\n" +"processing in Perl code." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:9607 +msgid "" +"@code{Template::Tiny} is a reimplementation of a subset of the\n" +"functionality from Template Toolkit in as few lines of code as possible.\n" +"\n" +"It is intended for use in light-usage, low-memory, or low-cpu templating\n" +"situations, where you may need to upgrade to the full feature set in the\n" +"future, or if you want the retain the familiarity of TT-style templates." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:9632 +msgid "" +"Term::Encoding is a simple module to detect the encoding of\n" +"the current terminal expects in various ways." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:9657 +msgid "" +"Term::ProgressBar provides a simple progress bar on the\n" +"terminal, to let the user know that something is happening, roughly how much\n" +"stuff has been done, and maybe an estimate at how long remains." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:9681 +msgid "" +"Term::ProgressBar is a wonderful module for showing progress\n" +"bars on the terminal. This module acts very much like that module when it is\n" +"run interactively. However, when it is not run interactively (for example, as\n" +"a cron job) then it does not show the progress bar." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:9704 +msgid "" +"Term::ProgressBar::Simple tells you how much work has been\n" +"done, how much is left to do, and estimate how long it will take." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:9723 +msgid "" +"This module, ReadKey, provides ioctl control for terminals\n" +"so the input modes can be changed (thus allowing reads of a single character\n" +"at a time), and also provides non-blocking reads of stdin, as well as several\n" +"other terminal related features, including retrieval/modification of the\n" +"screen size, and retrieval/modification of the control characters." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:9762 +msgid "" +"This module implements an interface to the GNU Readline\n" +"library. It gives you input line editing facilities, input history management\n" +"facilities, completion facilities, etc. Term::ReadLine::Gnu is upwards\n" +"compatible with Term::ReadLine." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:9787 +msgid "" +"This is a unified interface to retrieve terminal size. It\n" +"loads one module of a list of known alternatives, each implementing some way\n" +"to get the desired terminal information. This loaded module will actually do\n" +"the job on behalf of @code{Term::Size::Any}." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:9807 +msgid "" +"This is yet another implementation of @code{Term::Size}.\n" +"Now in pure Perl, with the exception of a C probe run at build time." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:9828 +msgid "" +"This module is able to generically format rows of data\n" +"into tables." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:9847 +msgid "" +"Text::Aligner exports a single function, align(), which is\n" +"used to justify strings to various alignment styles." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:9866 +msgid "" +"The Text::Balanced module can be used to extract delimited\n" +"text sequences from strings." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:9884 +msgid "" +"Text::CSV provides facilities for the composition and\n" +"decomposition of comma-separated values. An instance of the Text::CSV class\n" +"can combine fields into a CSV string and parse a CSV string into fields." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:9903 +msgid "" +"@code{Text::CSV_XS} provides facilities for the composition\n" +"and decomposition of comma-separated values. An instance of the\n" +"@code{Text::CSV_XS} class will combine fields into a CSV string and parse a\n" +"CSV string into fields. The module accepts either strings or files as input\n" +"and support the use of user-specified characters for delimiters, separators,\n" +"and escapes." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:9928 +msgid "" +"Text::Diff provides a basic set of services akin to the GNU\n" +"diff utility. It is not anywhere near as feature complete as GNU diff, but it\n" +"is better integrated with Perl and available on all platforms. It is often\n" +"faster than shelling out to a system's diff executable for small files, and\n" +"generally slower on larger files." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:9954 +msgid "" +"This package provides functions to format text in various\n" +"ways like centering, paragraphing, and converting tabs to spaces and spaces\n" +"to tabs." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:9975 +msgid "" +"Text::Glob implements glob(3) style matching that can be\n" +"used to match against text, rather than fetching names from a file system. If\n" +"you want to do full file globbing use the File::Glob module instead." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:10000 +msgid "" +"Text::Haml implements Haml\n" +"@url{http://haml.info/docs/yardoc/file.REFERENCE.html} specification." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:10024 +msgid "" +"Text::NeatTemplate provides a simple, middleweight but fast\n" +"template engine, for when you need speed rather than complex features,\n" +"yet need more features than simple variable substitution." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:10045 +msgid "" +"Text::Patch combines source text with given\n" +"diff (difference) data. Diff data is produced by Text::Diff module or\n" +"by the standard @code{diff} utility." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:10065 +msgid "" +"This package provides functions to convert between Roman and\n" +"Arabic algorisms. It supports both conventional Roman algorisms (which range\n" +"from 1 to 3999) and Milhar Romans, a variation which uses a bar across the\n" +"algorism to indicate multiplication by 1000." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:10085 +msgid "Text::SimpleTable draws simple ASCII tables." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:10107 +msgid "Text::Table renders plaintext tables." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:10133 +msgid "" +"This is a library for generating letters, building HTML pages, or\n" +"filling in templates generally. A template is a piece of text that has little\n" +"Perl programs embedded in it here and there. When you fill in a template, you\n" +"evaluate the little programs and replace them with their values." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:10153 +msgid "" +"Text::Unidecode provides a function, unidecode(...) that\n" +"takes Unicode data and tries to represent it in US-ASCII characters (i.e., the\n" +"universally displayable characters between 0x00 and 0x7F). The representation\n" +"is almost always an attempt at transliteration-- i.e., conveying, in Roman\n" +"letters, the pronunciation expressed by the text in some other writing\n" +"system." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:10175 +msgid "This module exposes interpreter threads to the Perl level." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:10199 +msgid "" +"Throwable is a role for classes that are meant to be thrown\n" +"as exceptions to standard program flow." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:10217 +msgid "" +"This package contains a Perl script which indents and\n" +"reformats Perl scripts to make them easier to read. The formatting can be\n" +"controlled with command line parameters. The default parameter settings\n" +"approximately follow the suggestions in the Perl Style Guide." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:10238 +msgid "" +"You use @code{Tie::Cycle} to go through a list over and over\n" +"again. Once you get to the end of the list, you go back to the beginning." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:10258 +msgid "" +"This Perl module implements Perl hashes that preserve the\n" +"order in which the hash elements were added. The order is not affected when\n" +"values corresponding to existing keys in the IxHash are changed. The elements\n" +"can also be set to any arbitrary supplied order. The familiar perl array\n" +"operations can also be performed on the IxHash." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:10283 +msgid "" +"This modules provides a file handle that hides the beginning of a file,\n" +"by modifying the @code{seek()} and @code{tell()} calls." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:10302 +msgid "" +"This module adds the ability to quickly create new types of tie objects\n" +"without creating a complete class. It does so in such a way as to try and\n" +"make the programmers life easier when it comes to single-use ties that I find\n" +"myself wanting to use from time-to-time.\n" +"\n" +"The Tie::Simple package is actually a front-end to other classes which really\n" +"do all the work once tied, but this package does the dwimming to automatically\n" +"figure out what you're trying to do." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:10329 +msgid "" +"This class provides a tie constructor that returns the\n" +"object it was given as it's first argument. This way side effects of calling\n" +"$object->TIEHASH are avoided." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:10352 +msgid "" +"This module provides functions for expressing durations in\n" +"rounded or exact terms." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:10374 +msgid "" +"Time::Duration::Parse is a module to parse human readable\n" +"duration strings like \"2 minutes\" and \"3 seconds\" to seconds." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:10393 +msgid "" +"This package implements @code{usleep}, @code{ualarm}, and\n" +"@code{gettimeofday} for Perl, as well as wrappers to implement @code{time},\n" +"@code{sleep}, and @code{alarm} that know about non-integral seconds." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:10413 +msgid "" +"This module provides functions that are the inverse of\n" +"built-in perl functions localtime() and gmtime(). They accept a date as a\n" +"six-element array, and return the corresponding time(2) value in seconds since\n" +"the system epoch." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:10435 +msgid "" +"This module replaces the standard @code{localtime} and @code{gmtime}\n" +"functions with implementations that return objects. It does so in a\n" +"backwards-compatible manner, so that using these functions as documented will\n" +"still work as expected." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:10455 +msgid "" +"This module provides routines for parsing date string into\n" +"time values and formatting dates into ASCII strings." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:10478 +msgid "" +"This module allows you to speed up your sleep(), alarm(),\n" +"and time() calls." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:10501 +msgid "" +"This module in a fully object-oriented implementation of a\n" +"simple n-ary tree." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:10524 +msgid "" +"This module is a factory for dispensing\n" +"Tree::Simple::Visitor::* objects." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:10543 +msgid "" +"This module provides bare bones try/catch/finally statements\n" +"that are designed to minimize common mistakes with eval blocks, and nothing\n" +"else." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:10568 +msgid "" +"This module exports a single function: @code{ttie}. It ties\n" +"a variable to a type constraint, ensuring that whatever values stored in the\n" +"variable will conform to the type constraint. If the type constraint has\n" +"coercions, these will be used if necessary to ensure values assigned to the\n" +"variable conform." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:10601 +msgid "" +"@code{Type::Tiny} is a small class for writing type\n" +"constraints, inspired by Moose's type constraint API. It has only one\n" +"non-core dependency (and even that is simply a module that was previously\n" +"distributed as part of @code{Type::Tiny} but has since been spun off), and can\n" +"be used with Moose, Mouse and Moo (or none of the above)." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:10622 +msgid "" +"This module is optionally used by @code{Type::Tiny} to\n" +"provide faster, C-based implementations of some type constraints. This\n" +"package has only core dependencies, and does not depend on @code{Type::Tiny},\n" +"so other data validation frameworks might also consider using it." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:10647 +msgid "" +"This module provides @code{Path::Tiny} types for Moose, Moo,\n" +"etc. It handles two important types of coercion: coercing objects with\n" +"overloaded stringification, and coercing to absolute paths. It also can check\n" +"to ensure that files or directories exist." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:10670 +msgid "" +"This module provides some extra datatypes that are used by\n" +"common serialisation formats such as JSON or CBOR." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:10698 +msgid "This Perl module provides Unicode normalization forms." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:10727 +msgid "" +"This package provides tools for sorting and comparing\n" +"Unicode data." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:10750 +msgid "" +"@code{Unicode::LineBreak} implements the line breaking algorithm\n" +"described in Unicode Standard Annex #14. The @code{East_Asian_Width} property\n" +"defined by Annex #11 is used to determine breaking positions." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:10778 +msgid "" +"This module provides functions to encode and decode UTF-8 encoding form\n" +"as specified by Unicode and ISO/IEC 10646:2011." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:10797 +msgid "" +"This module attempts to work around people calling\n" +"UNIVERSAL::can() as a function, which it is not." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:10818 +msgid "" +"This module attempts to recover from people calling\n" +"UNIVERSAL::isa as a function." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:10838 +msgid "" +"This module lets you require other modules where the module\n" +"name is in a variable, something you can't do with the @code{require}\n" +"built-in." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:10858 +msgid "" +"Magic is Perl's way of enhancing variables. This mechanism\n" +"lets the user add extra data to any variable and hook syntactical\n" +"operations (such as access, assignment or destruction) that can be applied to\n" +"it. With this module, you can add your own magic to any variable without\n" +"having to write a single line of XS." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:10882 +msgid "" +"@code{XML::Writer} is a simple Perl module for writing XML\n" +"documents: it takes care of constructing markup and escaping data correctly.\n" +"By default, it also performs a significant amount of well-formedness checking\n" +"on the output to make certain (for example) that start and end tags match,\n" +"that there is exactly one document element, and that there are not duplicate\n" +"attribute names." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:10911 +msgid "" +"This way of associating structs with Perl space objects is designed to\n" +"supersede Perl's builtin @code{T_PTROBJ} with something that is extensible\n" +"(structs can be associated with any data type) and opaque (the C pointer is\n" +"neither visible nor modifiable from Perl space)." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:10933 +msgid "" +"The YAML.pm module implements a YAML Loader and Dumper based\n" +"on the YAML 1.0 specification." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:10953 +msgid "" +"@code{YAML::XS} is a Perl XS binding to libyaml which offers Perl the\n" +"best YAML support to date." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:10977 +msgid "" +"YAML::Tiny is a perl class for reading and writing\n" +"YAML-style files, written with as little code as possible, reducing load time\n" +"and memory overhead." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:11003 +msgid "" +"@code{Parse::RecDescent} can incrementally generate top-down\n" +"recursive-descent text parsers from simple yacc-like grammar specifications." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:11024 +msgid "" +"This package compiles yacc-like @dfn{Look Ahead LR} (LALR)\n" +"grammars to generate Perl object oriented parser modules." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:11051 +msgid "" +"Software distributions released to the CPAN include a\n" +"META.json or, for older distributions, META.yml, which describes the\n" +"distribution, its contents, and the requirements for building and installing\n" +"the distribution. The data structure stored in the META.json file is\n" +"described in CPAN::Meta::Spec. CPAN::Meta provides a simple class to\n" +"represent this distribution metadata (or distmeta), along with some helpful\n" +"methods for interrogating that data." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:11075 +msgid "" +"A CPAN::Meta::Requirements object models a set of version\n" +"constraints like those specified in the META.yml or META.json files in CPAN\n" +"distributions, and as defined by CPAN::Meta::Spec. It can be built up by\n" +"adding more and more constraints, and will reduce them to the simplest\n" +"representation." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:11099 +msgid "" +"This module implements a subset of the YAML specification\n" +"for use in reading and writing CPAN metadata files like META.yml and\n" +"MYMETA.yml." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:11121 +msgid "" +"@code{Module::Build} is a system for building, testing, and\n" +"installing Perl modules; it used to be part of Perl itself until version 5.22,\n" +"which dropped it. It is meant to be an alternative to\n" +"@code{ExtUtils::MakeMaker}. Developers may alter the behavior of the module\n" +"through subclassing in a much more straightforward way than with\n" +"@code{MakeMaker}. It also does not require a @command{make} on your\n" +"system---most of the @code{Module::Build} code is pure-Perl." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:11148 +msgid "" +"Parse::CPAN::Meta is a parser for META.json and META.yml\n" +"files, using JSON::PP and/or CPAN::Meta::YAML." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:11166 +msgid "" +"This package contains a selection of subroutines that people\n" +"have expressed would be nice to have in the perl core, but the usage would not\n" +"really be high enough to warrant the use of a keyword, and the size so small\n" +"such that being individual extensions would be wasteful." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:11206 +msgid "" +"SDL Perl is a package of Perl modules that provide both functional and\n" +"object oriented interfaces to the Simple DirectMedia Layer for Perl5. This\n" +"package takes some liberties with the SDL API, and attempts to adhere to the\n" +"spirit of both the SDL and Perl." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:11239 +msgid "" +"This package contains @code{SGMLS.pm}, a perl5 class library\n" +"for parsing the output from an SGML parser such as OpenSP. It also includes\n" +"the @command{sgmlspl} command, an Perl script showcasing how the library can\n" +"be used." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:11265 +msgid "Shell::Command is a thin wrapper around ExtUtils::Command." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:11292 +msgid "" +"File::Find::Object is an object-oriented\n" +"File::Find replacement in Perl." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:11321 +msgid "" +"File::Find::Object::Rule is an alternative Perl\n" +"interface to File::Find::Object." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:11344 +msgid "" +"@code{File::Find} is great, but constructing the wanted routine can\n" +"sometimes be a pain. @code{File::Finder} provides a wanted-writer, using\n" +"syntax that is directly mappable to the @code{find(1)} command's syntax.\n" +"\n" +"A @code{File::Finder} object contains a hash of @code{File::Find} options, and\n" +"a series of steps that mimic find's predicates. Initially, a\n" +"@code{File::Finder} object has no steps. Each step method clones the previous\n" +"object's options and steps, and then adds the new step, returning the new\n" +"object. In this manner, an object can be grown, step by step, by chaining\n" +"method calls. Furthermore, a partial sequence can be created and held, and\n" +"used as the head of many different sequences." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:11374 +msgid "" +"This package provides a Perl module for TrueType/OpenType\n" +"font hacking. It supports reading, processing and writing of the following\n" +"tables: GDEF, GPOS, GSUB, LTSH, OS/2, PCLT, bsln, cmap, cvt, fdsc, feat,\n" +"fpgm, glyf, hdmx, head, hhea, hmtx, kern, loca, maxp, mort, name, post, prep,\n" +"prop, vhea, vmtx and the reading and writing of all other table types." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:11413 +msgid "" +"Provides several perl modules for date/time manipulation:\n" +"@code{Time::CTime.pm}, @code{Time::JulianDay.pm}, @code{Time::ParseDate.pm},\n" +"@code{Time::Timezone.pm}, and @code{Time::DaysInMonth.pm}." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:11443 +msgid "" +"This Perl library provides a function which tells whether a\n" +"specific time falls within a specified time period. Its syntax for specifying\n" +"time periods allows you to test for conditions like \"Monday to Friday, 9am\n" +"till 5pm\" and \"on the second Tuesday of the month\" and \"between 4pm and\n" +"4:15pm\" and \"in the first half of each minute\" and \"in January of\n" +"1998\"." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:11475 +msgid "" +"Path::Iterator::Rule iterates over files and directories to\n" +"identify ones matching a user-defined set of rules. The API is based heavily\n" +"on File::Find::Rule, but with more explicit distinction between matching rules\n" +"and options that influence how directories are searched. A\n" +"Path::Iterator::Rule object is a collection of rules (match criteria) with\n" +"methods to add additional criteria. Options that control directory traversal\n" +"are given as arguments to the method that generates an iterator.\n" +"\n" +"A summary of features for comparison to other file finding modules:\n" +"\n" +"@itemize\n" +"@item provides many helper methods for specifying rules\n" +"@item offers (lazy) iterator and flattened list interfaces\n" +"@item custom rules implemented with callbacks\n" +"@item breadth-first (default) or pre- or post-order depth-first searching\n" +"@item follows symlinks (by default, but can be disabled)\n" +"@item directories visited only once (no infinite loop; can be disabled)\n" +"@item doesn't chdir during operation\n" +"@item provides an API for extensions\n" +"@end itemize\n" +"\n" +"As a convenience, the PIR module is an empty subclass of this one that is less\n" +"arduous to type for one-liners." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:11516 +msgid "" +"This module allows you to specify those constants that\n" +"should be documented in your POD, and pull them out a run time in a fairly\n" +"arbitrary fashion.\n" +"\n" +"Pod::Constants uses Pod::Parser to do the parsing of the source file. It has\n" +"to open the source file it is called from, and does so directly either by\n" +"lookup in %INC or by assuming it is $0 if the caller is @code{main}\n" +"(or it can't find %INC{caller()})." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:11542 +msgid "" +"Soundex is a phonetic algorithm for indexing names by sound,\n" +"as pronounced in English. The goal is for names with the same pronunciation to\n" +"be encoded to the same representation so that they can be matched despite\n" +"minor differences in spelling.\n" +"\n" +"This module implements the original soundex algorithm developed by Robert\n" +"Russell and Margaret Odell, patented in 1918 and 1922, as well as a variation\n" +"called \"American Soundex\" used for US census data, and current maintained by\n" +"the National Archives and Records Administration (NARA)." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:11570 +msgid "" +"Regexp::Pattern is a convention for organizing reusable\n" +"regexp patterns in modules." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/perl.scm:11595 +msgid "" +"Data::SExpression parses Lisp S-Expressions into Perl data\n" +"structures." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/photo.scm:173 +msgid "" +"Import photos and videos from cameras, phones and memory\n" +"cards and generate meaningful file and folder names." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/photo.scm:198 +msgid "" +"LibRaw is a library for reading RAW files obtained from digital photo\n" +"cameras (CRW/CR2, NEF, RAF, DNG, and others)." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/photo.scm:236 +msgid "" +"The libexif C library allows applications to read, edit, and save EXIF\n" +"data as produced by digital cameras." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/photo.scm:264 +msgid "" +"This is the library backend for gphoto2. It contains the code for PTP,\n" +"MTP, and other vendor specific protocols for controlling and transferring data\n" +"from digital cameras." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/photo.scm:308 +msgid "" +"Gphoto2 is a set of command line utilities for manipulating a large\n" +"number of different digital cameras. Through libgphoto2, it supports PTP,\n" +"MTP, and much more." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/photo.scm:350 +msgid "" +"This package provides the @code{exiftool} command and the\n" +"@code{Image::ExifTool} Perl library to manipulate EXIF tags of digital images\n" +"and a wide variety of other metadata." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/photo.scm:377 +msgid "" +"The libpano13 package contains the backend library written by the\n" +"Panorama Tools project for building panoramic images from a set of\n" +"overlapping images, as well as some command line tools." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/photo.scm:423 +msgid "" +"Enblend blends away the seams in a panoramic image mosaic using a\n" +"multi-resolution spline. Enfuse merges different exposures of the same\n" +"scene to produce an image that looks much like a tone-mapped image." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/photo.scm:455 +msgid "" +"Digital photographs are not ideal. Of course, the better is\n" +"your camera, the better the results will be, but in any case if you look\n" +"carefully at shots taken even by the most expensive cameras equipped with the\n" +"most expensive lenses you will see various artifacts. It is very hard to make\n" +"ideal cameras, because there are a lot of factors that affect the final image\n" +"quality, and at some point camera and lens designers have to trade one factor\n" +"for another to achieve the optimal image quality, within the given design\n" +"restrictions and budget. But we all want ideal shots, don't we? So that's\n" +"what's Lensfun is all about: rectifying the defects introduced by your\n" +"photographic equipment." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/photo.scm:577 +msgid "" +"Darktable is a photography workflow application and RAW\n" +"developer. It manages your digital negatives in a database, lets you view\n" +"them through a zoomable lighttable and enables you to develop raw images\n" +"and enhance them." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/photo.scm:622 +msgid "" +"Photoflare is a cross-platform image editor with an aim\n" +"to balance between powerful features and a very friendly graphical user\n" +"interface. It suits a wide variety of different tasks and users who value a\n" +"more nimble workflow. Features include basic image editing capabilities,\n" +"paint brushes, image filters, colour adjustments and more advanced features\n" +"such as Batch image processing." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/photo.scm:689 +msgid "" +"Entangle is an application which uses GTK and libgphoto2 to provide a\n" +"graphical interface for tethered photography with digital cameras. It\n" +"includes control over camera shooting and configuration settings and 'hands\n" +"off' shooting directly from the controlling computer." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/photo.scm:760 +msgid "" +"Hugin is an easy to use panoramic imaging toolchain with a graphical\n" +"user interface. It can be used to assemble a mosaic of photographs into\n" +"a complete panorama and stitch any series of overlapping pictures." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/photo.scm:813 +msgid "" +"RawTherapee is a raw image processing suite. It comprises a\n" +"subset of image editing operations specifically aimed at non-destructive raw\n" +"photo post-production and is primarily focused on improving a photographer's\n" +"workflow by facilitating the handling of large numbers of images. Most raw\n" +"formats are supported, including Pentax Pixel Shift, Canon Dual-Pixel, and those\n" +"from Foveon and X-Trans sensors." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/ratpoison.scm:87 +msgid "" +"Ratpoison is a simple window manager with no fat library\n" +"dependencies, no fancy graphics, no window decorations, and no\n" +"rodent dependence. It is largely modelled after GNU Screen which\n" +"has done wonders in the virtual terminal market.\n" +"\n" +"The screen can be split into non-overlapping frames. All windows\n" +"are kept maximized inside their frames to take full advantage of\n" +"your precious screen real estate.\n" +"\n" +"All interaction with the window manager is done through keystrokes.\n" +"Ratpoison has a prefix map to minimize the key clobbering that\n" +"cripples Emacs and other quality pieces of software." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/readline.scm:106 +msgid "" +"The GNU readline library allows users to edit command lines as they\n" +"are typed in. It can maintain a searchable history of previously entered\n" +"commands, letting you easily recall, edit and re-enter past commands. It\n" +"features both Emacs-like and vi-like keybindings, making its usage\n" +"comfortable for anyone." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/readline.scm:164 +msgid "" +"Rlwrap is a 'readline wrapper', a small utility that uses the GNU\n" +"readline library to allow the editing of keyboard input for any command. You\n" +"should consider rlwrap especially when you need user-defined completion (by way\n" +"of completion word lists) and persistent history, or if you want to program\n" +"'special effects' using the filter mechanism." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/scanner.scm:140 +msgid "" +"SANE stands for \"Scanner Access Now Easy\" and is an API\n" +"proving access to any raster image scanner hardware (flatbed scanner,\n" +"hand-held scanner, video- and still-cameras, frame-grabbers, etc.). The\n" +"package contains the library, but no drivers." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/scanner.scm:188 +msgid "" +"SANE stands for \"Scanner Access Now Easy\" and is an API\n" +"proving access to any raster image scanner hardware (flatbed scanner,\n" +"hand-held scanner, video- and still-cameras, frame-grabbers, etc.). The\n" +"package contains the library and drivers." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/scanner.scm:267 +msgid "" +"XSane is a graphical interface for controlling a scanner and acquiring\n" +"images from it. You can photocopy multi-page documents and save, fax, print,\n" +"or e-mail your scanned images. It is highly configurable and exposes all\n" +"device settings, letting you fine-tune the final result. It can also be used\n" +"as a GIMP plugin to acquire images directly from a scanner.\n" +"\n" +"XSane talks to scanners through the @acronym{SANE, Scanner Access Now Easy}\n" +"back-end library, which supports almost all existing scanners." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/scheme.scm:224 +msgid "" +"GNU/MIT Scheme is an implementation of the Scheme programming\n" +"language. It provides an interpreter, a compiler and a debugger. It also\n" +"features an integrated Emacs-like editor and a large runtime library." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/scheme.scm:317 +msgid "" +"Bigloo is a Scheme implementation devoted to one goal: enabling Scheme\n" +"based programming style where C(++) is usually required. Bigloo attempts to\n" +"make Scheme practical by offering features usually presented by traditional\n" +"programming languages but not offered by Scheme and functional programming.\n" +"Bigloo compiles Scheme modules. It delivers small and fast stand alone binary\n" +"executables. Bigloo enables full connections between Scheme and C programs\n" +"and between Scheme and Java programs." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/scheme.scm:370 +msgid "" +"HOP is a multi-tier programming language for the Web 2.0 and the\n" +"so-called diffuse Web. It is designed for programming interactive web\n" +"applications in many fields such as multimedia (web galleries, music players,\n" +"...), ubiquitous and house automation (SmartPhones, personal appliance),\n" +"mashups, office (web agendas, mail clients, ...), etc." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/scheme.scm:393 +msgid "" +"Scheme 48 is an implementation of Scheme based on a byte-code\n" +"interpreter and is designed to be used as a testbed for experiments in\n" +"implementation techniques and as an expository tool." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/scheme.scm:549 +msgid "" +"Racket is a general-purpose programming language in the Scheme family,\n" +"with a large set of libraries and a compiler based on Chez Scheme. Racket is\n" +"also a platform for language-oriented programming, from small domain-specific\n" +"languages to complete language implementations.\n" +"\n" +"The main Racket distribution comes with many bundled packages, including\n" +"the DrRacket IDE, libraries for GUI and web programming, and implementations\n" +"of languages such as Typed Racket, R5RS and R6RS Scheme, and Datalog." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/scheme.scm:585 +msgid "" +"Racket is a general-purpose programming language in the Scheme family,\n" +"with a large set of libraries and a compiler based on Chez Scheme. Racket is\n" +"also a platform for language-oriented programming, from small domain-specific\n" +"languages to complete language implementations.\n" +"\n" +"The ``minimal Racket'' distribution includes just enough of Racket for you to\n" +"use @command{raco pkg} to install more. Bundled packages, such as the\n" +"Dr. Racket IDE, are not included." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/scheme.scm:617 +msgid "" +"Gambit consists of two main programs: gsi, the Gambit Scheme\n" +"interpreter, and gsc, the Gambit Scheme compiler. The interpreter contains\n" +"the complete execution and debugging environment. The compiler is the\n" +"interpreter extended with the capability of generating executable files. The\n" +"compiler can produce standalone executables or compiled modules which can be\n" +"loaded at run time. Interpreted code and compiled code can be freely\n" +"mixed." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/scheme.scm:653 +msgid "" +"Chibi-Scheme is a very small library with no external dependencies\n" +"intended for use as an extension and scripting language in C programs. In\n" +"addition to support for lightweight VM-based threads, each VM itself runs in\n" +"an isolated heap allowing multiple VMs to run simultaneously in different OS\n" +"threads." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/scheme.scm:701 +msgid "" +"Structure and Interpretation of Computer Programs (SICP) is\n" +"a textbook aiming to teach the principles of computer programming.\n" +"\n" +"Using Scheme, a dialect of the Lisp programming language, the book explains\n" +"core computer science concepts such as abstraction in programming,\n" +"metalinguistic abstraction, recursion, interpreters, and modular programming." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/scheme.scm:745 +msgid "" +"String pattern-matching library for scheme48 based on the SRE\n" +"regular-expression notation." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/scheme.scm:779 +msgid "" +"SLIB is a portable Scheme library providing compatibility and\n" +"utility functions for all standard Scheme implementations." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/scheme.scm:836 +msgid "" +"GNU SCM is an implementation of Scheme. This\n" +"implementation includes Hobbit, a Scheme-to-C compiler, which can\n" +"generate C files whose binaries can be dynamically or statically\n" +"linked with a SCM executable." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/scheme.scm:895 +msgid "" +"TinyScheme is a light-weight Scheme interpreter that implements as large a\n" +"subset of R5RS as was possible without getting very large and complicated.\n" +"\n" +"It's meant to be used as an embedded scripting interpreter for other programs.\n" +"As such, it does not offer an Integrated Development Environment (@dfn{IDE}) or\n" +"extensive toolkits, although it does sport a small (and optional) top-level\n" +"loop.\n" +"\n" +"As an embedded interpreter, it allows multiple interpreter states to coexist in\n" +"the same program, without any interference between them. Foreign functions in C\n" +"can be added and values can be defined in the Scheme environment. Being quite a\n" +"small program, it is easy to comprehend, get to grips with, and use." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/scheme.scm:976 +msgid "" +"Stalin is an aggressively optimizing whole-program compiler\n" +"for Scheme that does polyvariant interprocedural flow analysis,\n" +"flow-directed interprocedural escape analysis, flow-directed\n" +"lightweight CPS conversion, flow-directed lightweight closure\n" +"conversion, flow-directed interprocedural lifetime analysis, automatic\n" +"in-lining, unboxing, and flow-directed program-specific and\n" +"program-point-specific low-level representation selection and code\n" +"generation." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/scheme.scm:1031 +msgid "" +"@code{femtolisp} is a scheme-like lisp implementation with a\n" +"simple, elegant Scheme dialect. It is a lisp-1 with lexical scope.\n" +"The core is 12 builtin special forms and 33 builtin functions." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/scheme.scm:1097 +msgid "" +"Gauche is a R7RS Scheme scripting engine aiming at being a\n" +"handy tool that helps programmers and system administrators to write small to\n" +"large scripts quickly. Quick startup, built-in system interface, native\n" +"multilingual support are some of the goals. Gauche comes with a package\n" +"manager/installer @code{gauche-package} which can download, compile, install\n" +"and list gauche extension packages." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/scheme.scm:1199 +msgid "" +"Gerbil is an opinionated dialect of Scheme designed for Systems\n" +"Programming, with a state of the art macro and module system on top of the Gambit\n" +"runtime. The macro system is based on quote-syntax, and provides the full meta-syntactic\n" +"tower with a native implementation of syntax-case. It also provides a full-blown module\n" +"system, similar to PLT Scheme's (sorry, Racket) modules. The main difference from Racket\n" +"is that Gerbil modules are single instantiation, supporting high performance ahead of\n" +"time compilation and compiled macros." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/search.scm:84 +msgid "" +"Xapian is a highly adaptable toolkit which allows developers to easily\n" +"add advanced indexing and search facilities to their own applications. It\n" +"supports the Probabilistic Information Retrieval model and also supports a\n" +"rich set of boolean query operators." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/search.scm:139 +msgid "" +"Search::Xapian wraps most methods of most Xapian classes. The missing\n" +"classes and methods should be added in the future. It also provides a\n" +"simplified, more 'perlish' interface to some common operations." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/search.scm:182 +msgid "" +"libtocc is the engine of the Tocc project, a tag-based file management\n" +"system. The goal of Tocc is to provide a better system for classifying files\n" +"that is more flexible than classic file systems that are based on a tree of\n" +"files and directories." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/search.scm:206 +msgid "" +"Tocc is a tag-based file management system. This package contains the\n" +"command line tool for interacting with libtocc." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/search.scm:226 +msgid "" +"GNU Bool is a utility to perform text searches on files using Boolean\n" +"expressions. For example, a search for \"hello AND world\" would return a\n" +"file containing the phrase \"Hello, world!\". It supports both AND and OR\n" +"statements, as well as the NEAR statement to search for the occurrence of\n" +"words in close proximity to each other. It handles context gracefully,\n" +"accounting for new lines and paragraph changes. It also has robust support\n" +"for parsing HTML files." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/search.scm:257 +msgid "" +"Hyper Estraier can be used to integrate full-text\n" +"search into applications, using either the provided command line and CGI\n" +"interfaces, or a C API." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/search.scm:277 +msgid "" +"mlocate is a locate/updatedb implementation. The @code{m} stands for\n" +"\"merging\": @code{updatedb} reuses the existing database to avoid rereading\n" +"most of the file system, which makes it faster and does not trash the system\n" +"caches as much. The locate(1) utility is intended to be completely compatible\n" +"with slocate, and attempts to be compatible to GNU locate when it does not\n" +"conflict with slocate compatibility." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/search.scm:344 +msgid "" +"Swish-e is Simple Web Indexing System for Humans - Enhanced. Swish-e\n" +"can quickly and easily index directories of files or remote web sites and\n" +"search the generated indexes." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/search.scm:413 +msgid "" +"Xapers is a personal document indexing system,\n" +"geared towards academic journal articles build on the Xapian search engine.\n" +"Think of it as your own personal document search engine, or a local cache of\n" +"online libraries. It provides fast search of document text and\n" +"bibliographic data and simple document and bibtex retrieval." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/search.scm:461 +msgid "" +"Ugrep is a ultra fast searcher of file systems, text\n" +"and binary files, source code, archives, compressed files, documents, and\n" +"more.\n" +"\n" +"While still being compatible with the standard GNU/BSD grep command-line\n" +"options, ugrep supports fuzzy search as well as structured and (adjustable)\n" +"colored output, piped through \"less\" for pagination. An interactive query\n" +"UI allows refinement and has a built-in help (press F1). Ugrep implements\n" +"multi-threaded and other techniques to speed up search, pattern-matching and\n" +"decompression. Many pre-defined regexps ease searching e.g. C typdefs or XML\n" +"attributes. Results can be output in several structured or self-defined\n" +"formats." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/serveez.scm:54 +msgid "" +"GNU Serveez is a server framework providing the routines necessary to\n" +"easily implement IP-based servers in your application. It\n" +"demonstrates aspects of network programming in a portable manner,\n" +"making it convenient for both simplifying the process of adding a\n" +"server to your application or for learning about how network services\n" +"work. Several example servers are provided already, such as an HTTP\n" +"server and an IRC server." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/shells.scm:104 +msgid "" +"dash is a POSIX-compliant @command{/bin/sh} implementation that aims to be\n" +"as small as possible, often without sacrificing speed. It is faster than the\n" +"GNU Bourne-Again Shell (@command{bash}) at most scripted tasks. dash is a\n" +"direct descendant of NetBSD's Almquist Shell (@command{ash})." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/shells.scm:248 +msgid "" +"Fish (friendly interactive shell) is a shell focused on interactive use,\n" +"discoverability, and friendliness. Fish has very user-friendly and powerful\n" +"tab-completion, including descriptions of every completion, completion of\n" +"strings with wildcards, and many completions for specific commands. It also\n" +"has extensive and discoverable help. A special @command{help} command gives\n" +"access to all the fish documentation in your web browser. Other features\n" +"include smart terminal handling based on terminfo, an easy to search history,\n" +"and syntax highlighting." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/shells.scm:302 +msgid "" +"@code{fish-foreign-env} wraps bash script execution in a way\n" +"that environment variables that are exported or modified get imported back\n" +"into fish." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/shells.scm:342 +msgid "" +"This is a reimplementation by Byron Rakitzis of the Plan 9 shell. It\n" +"has a small feature set similar to a traditional Bourne shell." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/shells.scm:375 +msgid "" +"Es is an extensible shell. The language was derived from the Plan 9\n" +"shell, rc, and was influenced by functional programming languages, such as\n" +"Scheme, and the Tcl embeddable programming language. This implementation is\n" +"derived from Byron Rakitzis's public domain implementation of rc, and was\n" +"written by Paul Haahr and Byron Rakitzis." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/shells.scm:444 +msgid "" +"Tcsh is an enhanced, but completely compatible version of the Berkeley\n" +"UNIX C shell (csh). It is a command language interpreter usable both as an\n" +"interactive login shell and a shell script command processor. It includes a\n" +"command-line editor, programmable word completion, spelling correction, a\n" +"history mechanism, job control and a C-like syntax." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/shells.scm:513 +msgid "" +"The Z shell (zsh) is a Unix shell that can be used\n" +"as an interactive login shell and as a powerful command interpreter\n" +"for shell scripting. Zsh can be thought of as an extended Bourne shell\n" +"with a large number of improvements, including some features of bash,\n" +"ksh, and tcsh." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/shells.scm:563 +msgid "" +"Xonsh is a Python-ish, BASHwards-looking shell language and command\n" +"prompt. The language is a superset of Python 3.4+ with additional shell\n" +"primitives that you are used to from Bash and IPython. It works on all major\n" +"systems including Linux, Mac OSX, and Windows. Xonsh is meant for the daily\n" +"use of experts and novices alike." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/shells.scm:609 +msgid "" +"Scsh is a Unix shell embedded in Scheme. Scsh has two main\n" +"components: a process notation for running programs and setting up pipelines\n" +"and redirections, and a complete syscall library for low-level access to the\n" +"operating system." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/shells.scm:651 +msgid "" +"Linenoise is a minimal, zero-config, readline replacement.\n" +"Its features include:\n" +"\n" +"@enumerate\n" +"@item Single and multi line editing mode with the usual key bindings\n" +"@item History handling\n" +"@item Completion\n" +"@item Hints (suggestions at the right of the prompt as you type)\n" +"@item A subset of VT100 escapes, ANSI.SYS compatible\n" +"@end enumerate\n" +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/shells.scm:715 +msgid "" +"S is a new shell that aims to be extremely simple. It does not\n" +"implement the POSIX shell standard.\n" +"\n" +"There are no globs or \"splatting\" where a variable $FOO turns into multiple\n" +"command line arguments. One token stays one token forever.\n" +"This is a \"no surprises\" straightforward approach.\n" +"\n" +"There are no redirection operators > in the shell language, they are added as\n" +"extra programs. > is just another unix command, < is essentially cat(1).\n" +"A @code{andglob} program is also provided along with s." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/shells.scm:746 +msgid "" +"Oksh is a port of the OpenBSD Korn Shell.\n" +"The OpenBSD Korn Shell is a cleaned up and enhanced ksh." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/shells.scm:780 +msgid "" +"loksh is a Linux port of OpenBSD's @command{ksh}. It is a small,\n" +"interactive POSIX shell targeted at resource-constrained systems." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/shells.scm:819 +msgid "" +"mksh is an actively developed free implementation of the\n" +"Korn Shell programming language and a successor to the Public Domain Korn\n" +"Shell (pdksh)." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/shells.scm:861 +msgid "" +"Oil is a programming language with automatic translation for\n" +"Bash. It includes osh, a Unix/POSIX shell that runs unmodified Bash\n" +"scripts." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/shells.scm:898 +msgid "" +"Gash is a POSIX-compatible shell written in Guile\n" +"Scheme. It provides both the shell interface, as well as a Guile\n" +"library for parsing shell scripts. Gash is designed to bootstrap Bash\n" +"as part of the Guix bootstrap process." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/shells.scm:932 +msgid "" +"Gash-Utils provides Scheme implementations of many\n" +"common POSIX utilities (there are about 40 of them, ranging in\n" +"complexity from @command{false} to @command{awk}). The utilities are\n" +"designed to be capable of bootstrapping their standard GNU counterparts.\n" +"Underpinning these utilities are many Scheme interfaces for manipulating\n" +"files and text." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/shells.scm:1011 +msgid "" +"Nu draws inspiration from projects like PowerShell, functional\n" +"programming languages, and modern CLI tools. Rather than thinking of files\n" +"and services as raw streams of text, Nu looks at each input as something with\n" +"structure. For example, when you list the contents of a directory, what you\n" +"get back is a table of rows, where each row represents an item in that\n" +"directory. These values can be piped through a series of steps, in a series\n" +"of commands called a ``pipeline''." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/shells.scm:1040 +msgid "" +"This package is a library for ANSI terminal colors and styles (bold,\n" +"underline)." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/shells.scm:1165 gnu/packages/shells.scm:1288 +#: gnu/packages/shells.scm:1334 +msgid "CLI for nushell" +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/shells.scm:1394 +msgid "Core commands for nushell" +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/shells.scm:1428 +msgid "Core error subsystem for Nushell" +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/shells.scm:1454 +msgid "This package is a fork of @code{serde-hjson}." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/shells.scm:1494 +msgid "Nushell parser" +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/shells.scm:1526 +msgid "Nushell Plugin" +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/shells.scm:1557 +msgid "This package provides a binary viewer plugin for Nushell." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/shells.scm:1587 +msgid "This package provides a plugin to display charts in Nushell." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/shells.scm:1616 +msgid "This package provides a URL fetch plugin for Nushell." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/shells.scm:1645 gnu/packages/shells.scm:1676 +#: gnu/packages/shells.scm:1962 gnu/packages/shells.scm:1993 +msgid "" +"This package provides a converter plugin to the bson format for\n" +"Nushell." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/shells.scm:1706 +msgid "" +"This package provides a version incrementer plugin for\n" +"Nushell." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/shells.scm:1733 +msgid "This package provides a regex match plugin for Nushell." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/shells.scm:1763 +msgid "This package is an HTTP POST plugin for Nushell." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/shells.scm:1792 +msgid "This package provides a process list plugin for Nushell." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/shells.scm:1818 +msgid "This package is an S3 plugin for Nushell." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/shells.scm:1844 +msgid "This package provides web scraping using CSS selector." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/shells.scm:1874 +msgid "" +"This package provides a plugin to open files/URLs directly from\n" +"Nushell." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/shells.scm:1904 +msgid "This package provides a system info plugin for Nushell." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/shells.scm:1933 +msgid "" +"This package provides a text viewer plugin for\n" +"Nushell." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/shells.scm:2020 +msgid "" +"This package provides a tree viewer plugin for\n" +"Nushell." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/shells.scm:2049 +msgid "Traverses XML" +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/shells.scm:2086 +msgid "Core values and protocols for Nushell" +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/shells.scm:2112 +msgid "" +"This package provides a source string characterizer for\n" +"Nushell." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/shells.scm:2137 +msgid "This package provides Nushell stream." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/shells.scm:2160 +msgid "Nushell table printing" +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/shells.scm:2193 +msgid "" +"This package provides support for writing Nushell\n" +"tests." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/shells.scm:2222 +msgid "" +"This package provides @code{Extension} traits for values in\n" +"Nushell." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/telephony.scm:120 +msgid "" +"LibiLBC is a packaging friendly copy of the iLBC codec from\n" +"the WebRTC project. It provides a base for distribution packages and can be\n" +"used as drop-in replacement for the non-free code from RFC 3591." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/telephony.scm:208 +msgid "" +"SpanDSP is a library of DSP functions for telephony, in the\n" +"8000 sample per second world of E1s, T1s, and higher order PCM channels. It\n" +"contains low level functions, such as basic filters. It also contains higher\n" +"level functions, such as cadenced supervisory tone detection, and a complete\n" +"software FAX machine." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/telephony.scm:238 +msgid "" +"GNU Common C++ is an portable, optimized class framework for\n" +"threaded applications, supporting concurrent synchronization, inter-process\n" +"communications via sockets, and various methods for data handling, such as\n" +"serialization and XML parsing. It includes the uCommon C++ library, a smaller\n" +"reimplementation." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/telephony.scm:261 +msgid "" +"GNU uCommon C++ is meant as a very light-weight C++ library\n" +"to facilitate using C++ design patterns even for very deeply embedded\n" +"applications, such as for systems using uclibc along with posix threading\n" +"support." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/telephony.scm:284 +msgid "" +"GNU ccRTP is an implementation of RTP, the real-time transport\n" +"protocol from the IETF. It is suitable both for high capacity servers and\n" +"personal client applications. It is flexible in its design, allowing it to\n" +"function as a framework for the framework, rather than just being a\n" +"packet-manipulation library." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/telephony.scm:318 +msgid "" +"GNU ZRTP C++ provides a library that adds ZRTP support to the\n" +"GNU ccRTP stack and serves as library for other RTP stacks\n" +"(PJSIP, GStreamer)." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/telephony.scm:338 +msgid "" +"GNU oSIP is an implementation of the SIP protocol. It is\n" +"used to provide multimedia and telecom software developers with an interface\n" +"to initiate and control SIP sessions." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/telephony.scm:360 +msgid "" +"EXosip is a library that hides the complexity of using the\n" +"SIP protocol for multimedia session establishment. This protocol is mainly to\n" +"be used by VoIP telephony applications (endpoints or conference server) but\n" +"might be also useful for any application that wish to establish sessions like\n" +"multiplayer games." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/telephony.scm:404 +msgid "" +"GNU SIP Witch is a peer-to-peer Voice-over-IP server that\n" +"uses the SIP protocol. Calls can be made from behind NAT firewalls and\n" +"without the need for a service provider. Its peer-to-peer design ensures that\n" +"there is no central point for media intercept or capture and thus it can be\n" +"used to construct a secure telephone system that operates over the public\n" +"internet." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/telephony.scm:446 +msgid "" +"This package provides an implementation of the Secure Real-time Transport\n" +"Protocol (@dfn{SRTP}), the Universal Security Transform (@dfn{UST}), and a\n" +"supporting cryptographic kernel." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/telephony.scm:475 +msgid "" +"LibIAX2 implements the Inter-Asterisk-Protocol for relaying\n" +"Voice-over-IP (VoIP) communications." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/telephony.scm:508 +msgid "" +"Seren is a simple VoIP program based on the Opus codec that allows you\n" +"to create a voice conference from the terminal, with up to 10 participants,\n" +"without having to register accounts, exchange emails, or add people to contact\n" +"lists. All you need to join an existing conference is the host name or IP\n" +"address of one of the participants." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/telephony.scm:657 +msgid "" +"Mumble is an low-latency, high quality voice chat\n" +"software primarily intended for use while gaming.\n" +"Mumble consists of two applications for separate usage:\n" +"@code{mumble} for the client, and @code{murmur} for the server." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/telephony.scm:716 +msgid "" +"Twinkle is a softphone for your voice over IP and instant\n" +"messaging communcations using the SIP protocol. You can use it for direct\n" +"IP phone to IP phone communication or in a network using a SIP proxy to route\n" +"your calls and messages." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/telephony.scm:858 +msgid "" +"PJProject provides an implementation of the Session\n" +"Initiation Protocol (SIP) and a multimedia framework." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/telephony.scm:906 +msgid "" +"A collection of libraries and header files for implementing\n" +"telephony functionality into custom Telegram clients." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:451 +msgid "" +"TeX Live provides a comprehensive TeX document production system.\n" +"It includes all the major TeX-related programs, macro packages, and fonts\n" +"that are free software, including support for many languages around the\n" +"world.\n" +"\n" +"This package contains the binaries." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:471 +msgid "" +"This package provides the docstrip utility to strip\n" +"documentation from TeX files. It is part of the LaTeX base." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:486 +msgid "" +"This bundle provides generic access to Unicode Consortium\n" +"data for TeX use. It contains a set of text files provided by the Unicode\n" +"Consortium which are currently all from Unicode 8.0.0, with the exception of\n" +"@code{MathClass.txt} which is not currently part of the Unicode Character\n" +"Database. Accompanying these source data are generic TeX loader files\n" +"allowing this data to be used as part of TeX runs, in particular in building\n" +"format files. Currently there are two loader files: one for general character\n" +"set up and one for initializing XeTeX character classes as has been carried\n" +"out to date by @code{unicode-letters.tex}. " +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:519 +msgid "" +"This package includes Knuth's original @file{hyphen.tex},\n" +"@file{zerohyph.tex} to disable hyphenation, @file{language.us} which starts\n" +"the autogenerated files @file{language.dat} and @file{language.def} (and\n" +"default versions of those), etc." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:540 +msgid "" +"This package provides files needed for converting DVI files\n" +"to PostScript." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:554 +msgid "" +"This bundle provides a collection of model \".ini\" files\n" +"for creating TeX formats. These files are commonly used to introduced\n" +"distribution-dependent variations in formats. They are also used to\n" +"allow existing format source files to be used with newer engines, for example\n" +"to adapt the plain e-TeX source file to work with XeTeX and LuaTeX." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:612 +msgid "" +"This package provides the Metafont base files needed to\n" +"build fonts using the Metafont system." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:698 +msgid "" +"This package provides TeX macros for converting Adobe Font\n" +"Metric files to TeX metric and virtual font format. Fontinst helps mainly\n" +"with the number crunching and shovelling parts of font installation. This\n" +"means in practice that it creates a number of files which give the TeX\n" +"metrics (and related information) for a font family that TeX needs to do any\n" +"typesetting in these fonts." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:720 +msgid "" +"This is Fontname, a naming scheme for (the base part of)\n" +"external TeX font filenames. This makes at most eight-character names\n" +"from (almost) arbitrarily complex font names, thus helping portability of TeX\n" +"documents." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:794 +msgid "" +"This package provides the Computer Modern fonts by Donald\n" +"Knuth. The Computer Modern font family is a large collection of text,\n" +"display, and mathematical fonts in a range of styles, based on Monotype Modern\n" +"8A." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:826 +msgid "" +"The CM-Super family provides Adobe Type 1 fonts that replace\n" +"the T1/TS1-encoded Computer Modern (EC/TC), T1/TS1-encoded Concrete,\n" +"T1/TS1-encoded CM bright and LH Cyrillic fonts (thus supporting all European\n" +"languages except Greek), and bringing many ameliorations in typesetting\n" +"quality. The fonts exhibit the same metrics as the METAFONT-encoded\n" +"originals." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:860 +msgid "" +"This package provides a drop-in replacements for the Courier\n" +"font from Adobe's basic set." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:883 +msgid "" +"The Latin Modern fonts are derived from the famous Computer\n" +"Modern fonts designed by Donald E. Knuth and described in Volume E of his\n" +"Computers & Typesetting series." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:957 +msgid "" +"This is a collection of core TeX and METAFONT macro files\n" +"from Donald Knuth, including the plain format, plain base, and the MF logo\n" +"fonts." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:1032 +msgid "" +"This is a collection of fonts for use with standard LaTeX\n" +"packages and classes. It includes invisible fonts (for use with the slides\n" +"class), line and circle fonts (for use in the picture environment) and LaTeX\n" +"symbol fonts." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:1055 +msgid "" +"This package provides LaTeX and font definition files to access the\n" +"Knuthian mflogo fonts described in The Metafontbook and to typeset Metafont\n" +"logos in LaTeX documents." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:1074 +msgid "" +"These fonts were created in METAFONT by Knuth, for his own publications.\n" +"At some stage, the letters P and S were added, so that the METAPOST logo could\n" +"also be expressed. The fonts were originally issued (of course) as METAFONT\n" +"source; they have since been autotraced and reissued in Adobe Type 1 format by\n" +"Taco Hoekwater." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:1218 +msgid "" +"This package provides an extended set of fonts for use in mathematics,\n" +"including: extra mathematical symbols; blackboard bold letters (uppercase\n" +"only); fraktur letters; subscript sizes of bold math italic and bold Greek\n" +"letters; subscript sizes of large symbols such as sum and product; added sizes\n" +"of the Computer Modern small caps font; cyrillic fonts (from the University of\n" +"Washington); Euler mathematical fonts. All fonts are provided as Adobe Type 1\n" +"files, and all except the Euler fonts are provided as Metafont source. The\n" +"distribution also includes the canonical Type 1 versions of the Computer\n" +"Modern family of fonts. The Euler fonts are supported by separate packages;\n" +"details can be found in the documentation." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:1250 +msgid "" +"Mkpattern is a general purpose program for the generation of\n" +"hyphenation patterns, with definition of letter sets and template-like\n" +"constructions. It also provides an easy way to handle different input and\n" +"output encodings, and features generation of clean UTF-8 patterns." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:1309 +msgid "" +"This package provides an extended version of TeX (which is capable of\n" +"running as if it were TeX unmodified). E-TeX has been specified by the LaTeX\n" +"team as the engine for the development of LaTeX2e; as a result, LaTeX\n" +"programmers may assume e-TeX functionality. The pdftex engine directly\n" +"incorporates the e-TeX extensions." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:1327 +msgid "" +"This package contains files used to build the Plain TeX format, as\n" +"described in the TeXbook, together with various supporting files (some also\n" +"discussed in the book)." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:1353 +msgid "" +"This package provides a drop-in replacements for the Helvetica\n" +"font from Adobe's basic set." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:1366 +msgid "" +"The package provides hyphenation patterns for the Afrikaans\n" +"language." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:1380 +msgid "" +"The package provides hyphenation patterns for ancient\n" +"Greek." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:1393 +msgid "" +"The package provides hyphenation patterns for the Armenian\n" +"language." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:1407 +msgid "" +"The package provides hyphenation patterns for the Basque\n" +"language." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:1421 +msgid "" +"The package provides hyphenation patterns for the Belarusian\n" +"language." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:1435 +msgid "" +"The package provides hyphenation patterns for the Bulgarian\n" +"language in T2A and UTF-8 encodings." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:1449 +msgid "" +"The package provides hyphenation patterns for Catalan in\n" +"T1/EC and UTF-8 encodings." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:1461 +msgid "" +"The package provides hyphenation patterns for unaccented\n" +"Chinese pinyin T1/EC and UTF-8 encodings." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:1473 +msgid "" +"The package provides hyphenation patterns for Church\n" +"Slavonic in UTF-8 encoding." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:1486 +msgid "" +"The package provides hyphenation patterns for Coptic in\n" +"UTF-8 encoding as well as in ASCII-based encoding for 8-bit engines." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:1499 +msgid "" +"The package provides hyphenation patterns for Croatian in\n" +"T1/EC and UTF-8 encodings." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:1511 +msgid "" +"The package provides hyphenation patterns for Czech in T1/EC\n" +"and UTF-8 encodings." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:1523 +msgid "" +"The package provides hyphenation patterns for Danish in\n" +"T1/EC and UTF-8 encodings." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:1536 +msgid "" +"The package provides hyphenation patterns for Dutch in T1/EC\n" +"and UTF-8 encodings." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:1549 +msgid "" +"The package provides additional hyphenation patterns for\n" +"American and British English in ASCII encoding." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:1563 +msgid "" +"The package provides hyphenation patterns for Esperanto ISO\n" +"Latin 3 and UTF-8 encodings." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:1575 +msgid "" +"The package provides hyphenation patterns for Estonian in\n" +"T1/EC and UTF-8 encodings." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:1589 +msgid "" +"The package provides hyphenation patterns for languages\n" +"written using the Ethiopic script for Unicode engines. They are not supposed\n" +"to be linguistically relevant in all cases and should, for proper typography,\n" +"be replaced by files tailored to individual languages." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:1603 +msgid "" +"The package provides hyphenation patterns for Finnish in\n" +"T1/EC and UTF-8 encodings." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:1615 +msgid "" +"The package provides hyphenation patterns for French in\n" +"T1/EC and UTF-8 encodings." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:1627 +msgid "" +"The package provides hyphenation patterns for Friulan in\n" +"ASCII encodings." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:1640 +msgid "" +"The package provides hyphenation patterns for Galician in\n" +"T1/EC and UTF-8 encodings." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:1652 +msgid "" +"The package provides hyphenation patterns for Georgian in\n" +"T8M, T8K, and UTF-8 encodings." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:1670 +msgid "" +"This package provides hyphenation patterns for German in\n" +"T1/EC and UTF-8 encodings, for traditional and reformed spelling, including\n" +"Swiss German." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:1689 +msgid "" +"This package provides hyphenation patterns for Modern Greek\n" +"in monotonic and polytonic spelling in LGR and UTF-8 encodings." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:1703 +msgid "" +"This package provides hyphenation patterns for Hungarian in\n" +"T1/EC and UTF-8 encodings." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:1716 +msgid "" +"This package provides hyphenation patterns for Icelandic in\n" +"T1/EC and UTF-8 encodings." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:1739 +msgid "" +"This package provides hyphenation patterns for Assamese,\n" +"Bengali, Gujarati, Hindi, Kannada, Malayalam, Marathi, Oriya, Panjabi, Tamil\n" +"and Telugu for Unicode engines." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:1752 +msgid "" +"This package provides hyphenation patterns for\n" +"Indonesian (Bahasa Indonesia) in ASCII encoding. They are probably also\n" +"usable for Malay (Bahasa Melayu)." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:1765 +msgid "" +"This package provides hyphenation patterns for Interlingua\n" +"in ASCII encoding." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:1777 +msgid "" +"This package provides hyphenation patterns for\n" +"Irish (Gaeilge) in T1/EC and UTF-8 encodings." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:1790 +msgid "" +"This package provides hyphenation patterns for Italian in\n" +"ASCII encoding. Compliant with the Recommendation UNI 6461 on hyphenation\n" +"issued by the Italian Standards Institution (Ente Nazionale di Unificazione\n" +"UNI)." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:1804 +msgid "" +"This package provides hyphenation patterns for\n" +"Kurmanji (Northern Kurdish) as spoken in Turkey and by the Kurdish diaspora in\n" +"Europe, in T1/EC and UTF-8 encodings." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:1819 +msgid "" +"This package provides hyphenation patterns for Latin in\n" +"T1/EC and UTF-8 encodings, mainly in modern spelling (u when u is needed and v\n" +"when v is needed), medieval spelling with the ligatures @code{\\ae} and\n" +"@code{\\oe} and the (uncial) lowercase 'v' written as a 'u' is also supported.\n" +"Apparently there is no conflict between the patterns of modern Latin and those\n" +"of medieval Latin. It also includes hyphenation patterns for the Classical\n" +"Latin in T1/EC and UTF-8 encodings. Classical Latin hyphenation patterns are\n" +"different from those of 'plain' Latin, the latter being more adapted to modern\n" +"Latin. It also provides hyphenation patterns for the Liturgical Latin in\n" +"T1/EC and UTF-8 encodings." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:1840 +msgid "" +"This package provides hyphenation patterns for Latvian in\n" +"L7X and UTF-8 encodings." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:1853 +msgid "" +"This package provides hyphenation patterns for Lithuanian in\n" +"L7X and UTF-8 encodings." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:1868 +msgid "" +"This package provides hyphenation patterns for Mongolian in\n" +"T2A, LMC and UTF-8 encodings." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:1883 +msgid "" +"This package provides hyphenation patterns for Norwegian\n" +"Bokmal and Nynorsk in T1/EC and UTF-8 encodings." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:1897 +msgid "" +"This package provides hyphenation patterns for Occitan in\n" +"T1/EC and UTF-8 encodings. They are supposed to be valid for all the Occitan\n" +"variants spoken and written in the wide area called 'Occitanie' by the French.\n" +"It ranges from the Val d'Aran within Catalunya, to the South Western Italian\n" +"Alps encompassing the southern half of the French pentagon." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:1912 +msgid "" +"This package provides hyphenation patterns for Panjabi in\n" +"T1/EC encoding." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:1925 +msgid "" +"This package provides hyphenation patterns for Piedmontese\n" +"in ASCII encoding. Compliant with 'Gramatica dla lengua piemonteisa' by\n" +"Camillo Brero." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:1938 +msgid "" +"This package provides hyphenation patterns for Polish in QX\n" +"and UTF-8 encodings." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:1951 +msgid "" +"This package provides hyphenation patterns for Portuguese in\n" +"T1/EC and UTF-8 encodings." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:1963 +msgid "" +"This package provides hyphenation patterns for Romanian in\n" +"T1/EC and UTF-8 encodings." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:1976 +msgid "" +"This package provides hyphenation patterns for Romansh in\n" +"ASCII encodings. They are supposed to comply with the rules indicated by the\n" +"Lia Rumantscha (Romansh language society)." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:1989 +msgid "" +"This package provides hyphenation patterns for Russian in\n" +"T2A and UTF-8 encodings." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:2002 +msgid "" +"This package provides hyphenation patterns for Sanskrit and\n" +"Prakrit in longdesc transliteration, and in Devanagari, Bengali, Kannada,\n" +"Malayalam longdesc and Telugu scripts for Unicode engines." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:2019 +msgid "" +"This package provides hyphenation patterns for Serbian in\n" +"T1/EC, T2A and UTF-8 encodings." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:2032 +msgid "" +"This package provides hyphenation patterns for Slovak in\n" +"T1/EC and UTF-8 encodings." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:2044 +msgid "" +"This package provides hyphenation patterns for Slovenian in\n" +"T1/EC and UTF-8 encodings." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:2060 +msgid "" +"The package provides hyphenation patterns for Spanish in\n" +"T1/EC and UTF-8 encodings." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:2072 +msgid "" +"This package provides hyphenation patterns for Swedish in\n" +"T1/EC and UTF-8 encodings." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:2084 +msgid "" +"This package provides hyphenation patterns for Thai in LTH\n" +"and UTF-8 encodings." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:2097 +msgid "" +"The package provides hyphenation patterns for Turkish in\n" +"T1/EC and UTF-8 encodings. The patterns for Turkish were first produced for\n" +"the Ottoman Texts Project in 1987 and were suitable for both Modern Turkish\n" +"and Ottoman Turkish in Latin script, however the required character set didn't\n" +"fit into EC encoding, so support for Ottoman Turkish had to be dropped to keep\n" +"compatibility with 8-bit engines." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:2114 +msgid "" +"The package provides hyphenation patterns for Turkmen in\n" +"T1/EC and UTF-8 encodings." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:2126 +msgid "" +"This package provides hyphenation patterns for Ukrainian in\n" +"T2A and UTF-8 encodings." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:2139 +msgid "" +"This package provides hyphenation patterns for Upper Sorbian\n" +"in T1/EC and UTF-8 encodings." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:2151 +msgid "" +"This package provides hyphenation patterns for Welsh in\n" +"T1/EC and UTF-8 encodings." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:2272 +msgid "" +"Modern native UTF-8 engines such as XeTeX and LuaTeX need\n" +"hyphenation patterns in UTF-8 format, whereas older systems require\n" +"hyphenation patterns in the 8-bit encoding of the font in use (such encodings\n" +"are codified in the LaTeX scheme with names like OT1, T2A, TS1, OML, LY1,\n" +"etc). The present package offers a collection of conversions of existing\n" +"patterns to UTF-8 format, together with converters for use with 8-bit fonts in\n" +"older systems. Since hyphenation patterns for Knuthian-style TeX systems are\n" +"only read at iniTeX time, it is hoped that the UTF-8 patterns, with their\n" +"converters, will completely supplant the older patterns." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:2318 +msgid "" +"The package provides experimental hyphenation patterns for\n" +"the German language, covering both traditional and reformed orthography. The\n" +"patterns can be used with packages Babel and hyphsubst from the Oberdiek\n" +"bundle." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:2340 +msgid "" +"The package provides a range of hyphenation patterns for\n" +"Ukrainian, depending on the encoding of the output font including the standard\n" +"T2A." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:2379 +msgid "" +"The package provides a collection of Russian hyphenation\n" +"patterns supporting a number of Cyrillic font encodings, including T2,\n" +"UCY (Omega Unicode Cyrillic), LCY, LWN (OT2), and koi8-r." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:2422 +msgid "" +"Kpathsea is a library and utility programs which provide\n" +"path searching facilities for TeX file types, including the self-locating\n" +"feature required for movable installations, layered on top of a general search\n" +"mechanism. This package provides supporting files." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:2438 +msgid "" +"The package provides configuration files for LaTeX-related\n" +"formats." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:2656 +msgid "" +"This bundle comprises the source of LaTeX itself, together with several\n" +"packages which are considered \"part of the kernel\". This bundle, together\n" +"with the required packages, constitutes what every LaTeX distribution should\n" +"contain." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:2678 +msgid "" +"LaTeX2e's @code{filecontents} and @code{filecontents*} environments\n" +"enable a LaTeX source file to generate external files as it runs through\n" +"LaTeX. However, there are two limitations of these environments: they refuse\n" +"to overwrite existing files, and they can only be used in the preamble of a\n" +"document. The filecontents package removes these limitations, letting you\n" +"overwrite existing files and letting you use @code{filecontents} /\n" +"@code{filecontents*} anywhere." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:2707 +msgid "" +"This is a simple package which provides an @code{\\ifxetex} conditional,\n" +"so that other code can determine that it is running under XeTeX. The package\n" +"requires the e-TeX extensions to the TeX primitive set." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:2724 +msgid "" +"This package provides the original (and now obsolescent) graphics\n" +"inclusion macros for use with dvips, still widely used by Plain TeX users (in\n" +"particular). For LaTeX users, the package is nowadays (rather strongly)\n" +"deprecated in favour of the more sophisticated standard LaTeX latex-graphics\n" +"bundle of packages. (The latex-graphics bundle is also available to Plain TeX\n" +"users, via its Plain TeX version.)" +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:2747 +msgid "" +"This package provides tools for the flexible handling of verbatim text\n" +"including: verbatim commands in footnotes; a variety of verbatim environments\n" +"with many parameters; ability to define new customized verbatim environments;\n" +"save and restore verbatim text and environments; write and read files in\n" +"verbatim mode; build \"example\" environments (showing both result and\n" +"verbatim source)." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:2767 +msgid "" +"This bundle is a combined distribution consisting of @file{dvips.def},\n" +"@file{pdftex.def}, @file{luatex.def}, @file{xetex.def}, @file{dvipdfmx.def},\n" +"and @file{dvisvgm.def} driver option files for the LaTeX graphics and color\n" +"packages." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:2785 +msgid "" +"This bundle includes @file{color.cfg} and @file{graphics.cfg} files that\n" +"set default \"driver\" options for the color and graphics packages." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:2808 +msgid "" +"This is a collection of LaTeX packages for producing color, including\n" +"graphics (e.g. PostScript) files, and rotation and scaling of text in LaTeX\n" +"documents. It comprises the packages color, graphics, graphicx, trig, epsfig,\n" +"keyval, and lscape." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:2842 +msgid "" +"The package starts from the basic facilities of the colorcolor package,\n" +"and provides easy driver-independent access to several kinds of color tints,\n" +"shades, tones, and mixes of arbitrary colors. It allows a user to select a\n" +"document-wide target color model and offers complete tools for conversion\n" +"between eight color models. Additionally, there is a command for alternating\n" +"row colors plus repeated non-aligned material (like horizontal lines) in\n" +"tables." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:2876 +msgid "" +"The @code{hyperref} package is used to handle cross-referencing commands\n" +"in LaTeX to produce hypertext links in the document. The package provides\n" +"backends for the @code{\\special} set defined for HyperTeX DVI processors; for\n" +"embedded @code{pdfmark} commands for processing by Acrobat\n" +"Distiller (@code{dvips} and Y&Y's @code{dvipsone}); for Y&Y's @code{dviwindo};\n" +"for PDF control within pdfTeX and @code{dvipdfm}; for TeX4ht; and for VTeX's\n" +"pdf and HTML backends. The package is distributed with the @code{backref} and\n" +"@code{nameref} packages, which make use of the facilities of @code{hyperref}." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:2914 +msgid "" +"The bundle comprises various LaTeX packages, providing among others:\n" +"better accessibility support for PDF files; extensible chemists reaction\n" +"arrows; record information about document class(es) used; and many more." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:2937 +msgid "" +"This package is a collection of (variously) simple tools provided as\n" +"part of the LaTeX required tools distribution, comprising the following\n" +"packages: afterpage, array, bm, calc, dcolumn, delarray, enumerate, fileerr,\n" +"fontsmpl, ftnright, hhline, indentfirst, layout, longtable, multicol,\n" +"rawfonts, showkeys, somedefs, tabularx, theorem, trace, varioref, verbatim,\n" +"xr, and xspace." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:2956 +msgid "" +"The command @code{\\url} is a form of verbatim command that\n" +"allows linebreaks at certain characters or combinations of characters, accepts\n" +"reconfiguration, and can usually be used in the argument to another command.\n" +"The command is intended for email addresses, hypertext links,\n" +"directories/paths, etc., which normally have no spaces, so by default the\n" +"package ignores spaces in its argument. However, a package option allows\n" +"spaces, which is useful for operating systems where spaces are a common part\n" +"of file names." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:2983 +msgid "" +"This package provides font maps that were originally part of\n" +"the now obsolete teTeX distributions but are still used at the core of the TeX\n" +"Live distribution." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:3005 +msgid "" +"The l3kernel bundle provides an implementation of the LaTeX3\n" +"programmers’ interface, as a set of packages that run under LaTeX 2e. The\n" +"interface provides the foundation on which the LaTeX3 kernel and other future\n" +"code are built: it is an API for TeX programmers. The packages are set up so\n" +"that the LaTeX3 conventions can be used with regular LaTeX 2e packages." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:3052 +msgid "" +"This bundle holds prototype implementations of concepts for a LaTeX\n" +"designer interface, to be used with the experimental LaTeX kernel as\n" +"programming tools and kernel support. Packages provided in this release are:\n" +"\n" +"@enumerate\n" +"@item l3keys2e, which makes the facilities of the kernel module l3keys\n" +" available for use by LaTeX 2e packages;\n" +"@item xfrac, which provides flexible splitlevel fractions;\n" +"@item xparse, which provides a high-level interface for declaring document\n" +" commands; and\n" +"@item xtemplate, which provides a means of defining generic functions using a\n" +" key-value syntax.\n" +"@end enumerate\n" +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:3114 +msgid "" +"Fontspec is a package for XeLaTeX and LuaLaTeX. It provides an\n" +"automatic and unified interface to feature-rich AAT and OpenType fonts through\n" +"the NFSS in LaTeX running on XeTeX or LuaTeX engines. The package requires\n" +"the l3kernel and xparse bundles from the LaTeX 3 development team." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:3152 +msgid "" +"Lualibs is a collection of Lua modules useful for general programming.\n" +"The bundle is based on Lua modules shipped with ConTeXt, and made available in\n" +"this bundle for use independent of ConTeXt." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:3242 +msgid "" +"Luaotfload is an adaptation of the ConTeXt font loading system for the\n" +"Plain and LaTeX formats. It allows OpenType fonts to be loaded with font\n" +"features accessible using an extended font request syntax while providing\n" +"compatibilitywith XeTeX. By indexing metadata in a database it facilitates\n" +"loading fonts by their proper names instead of file names." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:3266 +msgid "" +"This is the principal package in the AMS-LaTeX distribution. It adapts\n" +"for use in LaTeX most of the mathematical features found in AMS-TeX; it is\n" +"highly recommended as an adjunct to serious mathematical typesetting in LaTeX.\n" +"When amsmath is loaded, AMS-LaTeX packages @code{amsbsyamsbsy} (for bold\n" +"symbols), @code{amsopnamsopn} (for operator names) and\n" +"@code{amstextamstext} (for text embedded in mathematics) are also loaded.\n" +"This package is part of the LaTeX required distribution; however, several\n" +"contributed packages add still further to its appeal; examples are\n" +"@code{empheqempheq}, which provides functions for decorating and highlighting\n" +"mathematics, and @code{ntheoremntheorem}, for specifying theorem (and similar)\n" +"definitions." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:3296 +msgid "" +"This bundle contains three AMS classes: @code{amsartamsart} (for writing\n" +"articles for the AMS), @code{amsbookamsbook} (for books) and\n" +"@code{amsprocamsproc} (for proceedings), together with some supporting\n" +"material. The material is made available as part of the AMS-LaTeX\n" +"distribution." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:3329 +msgid "" +"The package manages culturally-determined typographical (and other)\n" +"rules, and hyphenation patterns for a wide range of languages. A document may\n" +"select a single language to be supported, or it may select several, in which\n" +"case the document may switch from one language to another in a variety of\n" +"ways. Babel uses contributed configuration files that provide the detail of\n" +"what has to be done for each language. Users of XeTeX are advised to use the\n" +"polyglossia package rather than Babel." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:3354 +msgid "" +"This package provides the language definition file for support of\n" +"English in @code{babel}. Care is taken to select British hyphenation patterns\n" +"for British English and Australian text, and default (\"american\") patterns\n" +"for Canadian and USA text." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:3376 +msgid "" +"This package provides the language definition file for support of German\n" +"in @code{babel}. It provides all the necessary macros, definitions and\n" +"settings to typeset German documents. The bundle includes support for the\n" +"traditional and reformed German orthography as well as for the Austrian and\n" +"Swiss varieties of German." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:3400 +msgid "" +"This bundle of macros files provides macro support (including font\n" +"encoding macros) for the use of Cyrillic characters in fonts encoded under the\n" +"T2* and X2 encodings. These encodings cover (between them) pretty much every\n" +"language that is written in a Cyrillic alphabet." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:3422 +msgid "" +"The PSNFSS collection includes a set of files that provide a complete\n" +"working setup of the LaTeX font selection scheme (NFSS2) for use with common\n" +"PostScript fonts. It covers the so-called \"Base\" fonts (which are built\n" +"into any Level 2 PostScript printing device and the Ghostscript interpreter)\n" +"and a number of free fonts. It provides font definition files, macros and\n" +"font metrics. The bundle as a whole is part of the LaTeX required set of\n" +"packages." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:3465 gnu/packages/tex.scm:3603 +msgid "" +"This is a very limited subset of the TeX Live distribution.\n" +"It includes little more than the required set of LaTeX packages." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:3587 +msgid "" +"This package provides a subset of the TeX Live\n" +"distribution." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:3622 +msgid "" +"These fonts are considered the \"ultimate answer\" to IPA\n" +"typesetting. The encoding of these 8-bit fonts has been registered as LaTeX\n" +"standard encoding T3, and the set of addendum symbols as encoding\n" +"TS3. \"Times-like\" Adobe Type 1 versions are provided for both the T3 and the\n" +"TS3 fonts." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:3645 +msgid "" +"Amsrefs is a LaTeX package for bibliographies that provides an archival\n" +"data format similar to the format of BibTeX database files, but adapted to\n" +"make direct processing by LaTeX easier. The package can be used either in\n" +"conjunction with BibTeX or as a replacement for BibTeX." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:3674 +msgid "" +"This package aims to provide a one-stop solution to requirements for\n" +"footnotes. It offers: Multiple footnote apparatus superior to that of\n" +"@code{manyfoot}. Footnotes can be formatted in separate paragraphs, or be run\n" +"into a single paragraph (this choice may be selected per footnote series);\n" +"Things you might have expected (such as @code{\\verb}-like material in\n" +"footnotes, and color selections over page breaks) now work. Note that the\n" +"majority of the bigfoot package's interface is identical to that of\n" +"@code{manyfoot}; users should seek information from that package's\n" +"documentation. The bigfoot bundle also provides the @code{perpage} and\n" +"@code{suffix} packages." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:3702 +msgid "" +"The package provides the commands @code{\\blindtext} and\n" +"@code{\\Blindtext} for creating \"blind\" text useful in testing new classes\n" +"and packages, and @code{\\blinddocument}, @code{\\Blinddocument} for creating\n" +"an entire random document with sections, lists, mathematics, etc. The package\n" +"supports three languages, @code{english}, @code{(n)german} and @code{latin};\n" +"the @code{latin} option provides a short \"lorem ipsum\" (for a fuller \"lorem\n" +"ipsum\" text, see the @code{lipsum} package)." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:3741 +msgid "" +"This package implements a document layout for writing letters according\n" +"to the rules of DIN (Deutsches Institut für Normung, German standardisation\n" +"institute). A style file for LaTeX 2.09 (with limited support of the\n" +"features) is part of the package. Since the letter layout is based on a\n" +"German standard, the user guide is written in German, but most macros have\n" +"English names from which the user can recognize what they are used for. In\n" +"addition there are example files showing how letters may be created with the\n" +"package." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:3767 +msgid "" +"This package provides a means to add a textual, light grey watermark on\n" +"every page or on the first page of a document. Typical usage may consist in\n" +"writing words such as DRAFT or CONFIDENTIAL across document pages. The\n" +"package performs a similar function to that of @code{draftcopy}, but its\n" +"implementation is output device independent, and made very simple by relying\n" +"on everypage." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:3791 +msgid "" +"This package provides the @code{\\collect@@body} command (as in\n" +"@code{amsmath}), as well as a @code{\\long} version @code{\\Collect@@Body},\n" +"for collecting the body text of an environment. These commands are used to\n" +"define a new author interface to creating new environments." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:3813 +msgid "" +"LaTeX users sometimes need to ensure that two or more blocks of text\n" +"occupy the same amount of horizontal space on the page. To that end, the\n" +"@code{eqparbox} package defines a new command, @code{\\eqparbox}, which works\n" +"just like @code{\\parbox}, except that instead of specifying a width, one\n" +"specifies a tag. All @code{eqparbox}es with the same tag---regardless of\n" +"where they are in the document---will stretch to fit the widest\n" +"@code{eqparbox} with that tag. This simple, equal-width mechanism can be used\n" +"for a variety of alignment purposes, as is evidenced by the examples in\n" +"@code{eqparbox}'s documentation. Various derivatives of @code{\\eqparbox} are\n" +"also provided." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:3849 +msgid "" +"The package provides additional features for the LaTeX\n" +"@code{description} environment, including adjustable left margin. The package\n" +"also allows the user to \"break\" a list (for example, to interpose a comment)\n" +"without affecting the structure of the list (this works for @code{itemize} and\n" +"@code{enumerate} lists, and numbered lists remain in sequence)." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:3869 +msgid "" +"This package provides macros to read and compare the modification dates\n" +"of files. The files may be @code{.tex} files, images or other files (as long\n" +"as they can be found by LaTeX). It uses the @code{\\pdffilemoddate} primitive\n" +"of pdfLaTeX to find the file modification date as PDF date string, parses the\n" +"string and returns the value to the user. The package will also work for DVI\n" +"output with recent versions of the LaTeX compiler which uses pdfLaTeX in DVI\n" +"mode. The functionality is provided by purely expandable macros or by faster\n" +"but non-expandable ones." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:3898 +msgid "" +"This package uses the (La)TeX extension @code{-shell-escape} to\n" +"establish whether the document is being processed on a Windows or on a\n" +"Unix-like system, or on Cygwin (Unix environment over a Windows system).\n" +"Booleans provided are: @code{\\ifwindows}, @code{\\iflinux}, @code{\\ifmacosx}\n" +"and @code{\\ifcygwin}. The package also preserves the output of @code{uname}\n" +"on a Unix-like system, which may be used to distinguish between various\n" +"classes of systems." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:3923 +msgid "" +"This bundle provides a package that implements both author-year and\n" +"numbered references, as well as much detailed of support for other\n" +"bibliography use. Also provided are versions of the standard BibTeX styles\n" +"that are compatible with @code{natbib}: @code{plainnat}, @code{unsrtnat},\n" +"@code{abbrnat}. The bibliography styles produced by @code{custom-bib} are\n" +"designed from the start to be compatible with @code{natbib}." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:3947 +msgid "" +"This package allows LaTeX constructions (equations, picture\n" +"environments, etc.) to be precisely superimposed over Encapsulated PostScript\n" +"figures, using your own favorite drawing tool to create an EPS figure and\n" +"placing simple text \"tags\" where each replacement is to be placed, with\n" +"PSfrag automatically removing these tags from the figure and replacing them\n" +"with a user specified LaTeX construction, properly aligned, scaled, and/or\n" +"rotated." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:3979 +msgid "" +"This is a package for processing PostScript graphics with @code{psfrag}\n" +"labels within pdfLaTeX documents. Every graphic is compiled individually,\n" +"drastically speeding up compilation time when only a single figure needs\n" +"re-processing." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:4001 +msgid "" +"This package provides a class that produces overhead\n" +"slides (transparencies), with many facilities. Seminar is not nowadays\n" +"reckoned a good basis for a presentation — users are advised to use more\n" +"recent classes such as powerdot or beamer, both of which are tuned to\n" +"21st-century presentation styles." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:4039 +msgid "" +"This very short package allows you to expandably remove spaces around a\n" +"token list (commands are provided to remove spaces before, spaces after, or\n" +"both); or to remove surrounding spaces within a macro definition, or to define\n" +"space-stripped macros." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:4074 +msgid "" +"This package defines a command @code{\\captionof} for putting a caption\n" +"to something that's not a float." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:4090 +msgid "" +"You can hyperlink DOI numbers to doi.org. However, some publishers have\n" +"elected to use nasty characters in their DOI numbering scheme (@code{<},\n" +"@code{>}, @code{_} and @code{;} have all been spotted). This will either\n" +"upset LaTeX, or your PDF reader. This package contains a single user-level\n" +"command @code{\\doi{}}, which takes a DOI number, and creates a correct\n" +"hyperlink to the target of the DOI." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:4114 +msgid "" +"This package is a toolbox of programming facilities geared primarily\n" +"towards LaTeX class and package authors. It provides LaTeX frontends to some\n" +"of the new primitives provided by e-TeX as well as some generic tools which\n" +"are not strictly related to e-TeX but match the profile of this package. The\n" +"package provides functions that seem to offer alternative ways of implementing\n" +"some LaTeX kernel commands; nevertheless, the package will not modify any part\n" +"of the LaTeX kernel." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:4155 +msgid "" +"This package provides seven predefined chapter heading styles. Each\n" +"style can be modified using a set of simple commands. Optionally one can\n" +"modify the formatting routines in order to create additional chapter\n" +"headings." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:4190 +msgid "" +"The package creates three environments: @code{framed}, which puts an\n" +"ordinary frame box around the region, @code{shaded}, which shades the region,\n" +"and @code{leftbar}, which places a line at the left side. The environments\n" +"allow a break at their start (the @code{\\FrameCommand} enables creation of a\n" +"title that is “attached” to the environment); breaks are also allowed in the\n" +"course of the framed/shaded matter. There is also a command\n" +"@code{\\MakeFramed} to make your own framed-style environments." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:4224 +msgid "" +"This package is designed for formatting formless letters in German; it\n" +"can also be used for English (by those who can read the documentation). There\n" +"are LaTeX 2.09 @code{documentstyle} and LaTeX 2e class files for both an\n" +"\"old\" and a \"new\" version of g-brief." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:4246 +msgid "" +"The package deals with connections in two-dimensional style, optionally\n" +"in colour." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:4266 +msgid "" +"The package allows citations in the German style, which is considered by\n" +"many to be particularly reader-friendly. The citation provides a small amount\n" +"of bibliographic information in a footnote on the page where each citation is\n" +"made. It combines a desire to eliminate unnecessary page-turning with the\n" +"look-up efficiency afforded by numeric citations. The package makes use of\n" +"BibLaTeX, and is considered experimental." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:4292 +msgid "" +"This package provides an easy and flexible user interface to customize\n" +"page layout, implementing auto-centering and auto-balancing mechanisms so that\n" +"the users have only to give the least description for the page layout. The\n" +"package knows about all the standard paper sizes, so that the user need not\n" +"know what the nominal \"real\" dimensions of the paper are, just its standard\n" +"name (such as a4, letter, etc.). An important feature is the package's\n" +"ability to communicate the paper size it's set up to the output." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:4317 +msgid "" +"This collection of tools includes: @code{atsupport} for short commands\n" +"starting with @code{@@}, macros to sanitize the OT1 encoding of the\n" +"@code{cmtt} fonts; a @code{doafter} command; improved @code{footnote} support;\n" +"@code{mathenv} for various alignment in maths; list handling; @code{mdwmath}\n" +"which adds some minor changes to LaTeX maths; a rewrite of LaTeX's tabular and\n" +"array environments; verbatim handling; and syntax diagrams." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:4341 +msgid "" +"This package provides a complete Babel replacement for users of LuaLaTeX\n" +"and XeLaTeX; it relies on the @code{fontspec} package, version 2.0 at least." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:4361 +msgid "" +"This package was a predecessor of @code{longtable}; the newer\n" +"package (designed on quite different principles) is easier to use and more\n" +"flexible, in many cases, but supertabular retains its usefulness in a few\n" +"situations where longtable has problems." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:4396 +msgid "" +"Texinfo is the preferred format for documentation in the GNU project;\n" +"the format may be used to produce online or printed output from a single\n" +"source. The Texinfo macros may be used to produce printable output using TeX;\n" +"other programs in the distribution offer online interactive use (with\n" +"hypertext linkages in some cases)." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:4419 +msgid "" +"Typewriter-style fonts are best for program listings, but Computer\n" +"Modern Typewriter prints @code{`} and @code{'} as bent opening and closing\n" +"single quotes. Other fonts, and most programming languages, print @code{`} as\n" +"a grave accent and @code{'} upright; @code{'} is used both to open and to\n" +"close quoted strings. The package switches the typewriter font to Computer\n" +"Modern Typewriter in OT1 encoding, and modifies the behaviour of\n" +"@code{verbatim}, @code{verbatim*}, @code{\\verb}, and @code{\\verb*} to print\n" +"in the expected way. It does this regardless of other fonts or encodings in\n" +"use, so long as the package is loaded after the other fonts were. The package\n" +"does not affect @code{\\tt}, @code{\\texttt}, etc." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:4460 +msgid "" +"This is a simple package to set up document margins. This package is\n" +"considered obsolete; alternatives are the @code{typearea} package from the\n" +"@code{koma-script} bundle, or the @code{geometry} package." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:4481 +msgid "" +"The appendix package provides various ways of formatting the titles of\n" +"appendices. Also (sub)appendices environments are provided that can be used,\n" +"for example, for per chapter/section appendices. An @code{appendices}\n" +"environment is provided which can be used instead of the @code{\\appendix}\n" +"command." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:4504 +msgid "" +"Identify areas of text to be marked with changebars with the\n" +"@code{\\cbstart} and @code{\\cbend} commands; the bars may be coloured. The\n" +"package uses @code{drivers} to place the bars; the available drivers can work\n" +"with @code{dvitoln03}, @code{dvitops}, @code{dvips}, the emTeX and TeXtures DVI\n" +"drivers, and VTeX and pdfTeX." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:4541 +msgid "" +"This package embeds CMap tables into PDF files to make search and\n" +"copy-and-paste functions work properly." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:4561 +msgid "" +"This package allows rows, columns, and even individual cells in LaTeX\n" +"tables to be coloured." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:4594 +msgid "" +"This package provides variants of @code{\\fbox}: @code{\\shadowbox},\n" +"@code{\\doublebox}, @code{\\ovalbox}, @code{\\Ovalbox}, with helpful tools for\n" +"using box macros and flexible verbatim macros. You can box mathematics,\n" +"floats, center, flushleft, and flushright, lists, and pages." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:4629 +msgid "" +"The package provides extensive facilities, both for constructing headers\n" +"and footers, and for controlling their use (for example, at times when LaTeX\n" +"would automatically change the heading style in use)." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:4650 +msgid "" +"This package improves the interface for defining floating objects such\n" +"as figures and tables. It introduces the boxed float, the ruled float and the\n" +"plaintop float. You can define your own floats and improve the behaviour of\n" +"the old ones. The package also provides the @code{H} float modifier option of\n" +"the obsolete @code{here} package. You can select this as automatic default\n" +"with @code{\\floatplacement{figure}{H}}." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:4674 +msgid "" +"This is a collection of ways to change the typesetting of footnotes.\n" +"The package provides means of changing the layout of the footnotes themselves,\n" +"a way to number footnotes per page, to make footnotes disappear in a\n" +"\"moving\" argument, and to deal with multiple references to footnotes from\n" +"the same place. The package also has a range of techniques for labelling\n" +"footnotes with symbols rather than numbers." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:4700 +msgid "" +"The package enables the user to typeset programs (programming code)\n" +"within LaTeX; the source code is read directly by TeX---no front-end processor\n" +"is needed. Keywords, comments and strings can be typeset using different\n" +"styles. Support for @code{hyperref} is provided." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:4735 +msgid "" +"This package provides miscellaneous macros by Joerg Knappen, including:\n" +"represent counters in greek; Maxwell's non-commutative division;\n" +"@code{latin1jk}, @code{latin2jk} and @code{latin3jk}, which are\n" +"@code{inputenc} definition files that allow verbatim input in the respective\n" +"ISO Latin codes; blackboard bold fonts in maths; use of RSFS fonts in maths;\n" +"extra alignments for @code{\\parboxes}; swap Roman and Sans fonts;\n" +"transliterate semitic languages; patches to make (La)TeX formulae embeddable\n" +"in SGML; use maths minus in text as appropriate; simple Young tableaux." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:4812 +msgid "" +"The EC fonts are European Computer Modern Fonts, supporting the complete\n" +"LaTeX T1 encoding defined at the 1990 TUG conference hold at Cork/Ireland.\n" +"These fonts are intended to be stable with no changes being made to the tfm\n" +"files. The set also contains a Text Companion Symbol font, called @code{tc},\n" +"featuring many useful characters needed in text typesetting, for example\n" +"oldstyle digits, currency symbols (including the newly created Euro symbol),\n" +"the permille sign, copyright, trade mark and servicemark as well as a copyleft\n" +"sign, and many others. Recent releases of LaTeX2e support the EC fonts. The\n" +"EC fonts supersede the preliminary version released as the DC fonts. The\n" +"fonts are available in (traced) Adobe Type 1 format, as part of the\n" +"@code{cm-super} bundle. The other Computer Modern-style T1-encoded Type 1\n" +"set, Latin Modern, is not actually a direct development of the EC set, and\n" +"differs from the EC in a number of particulars." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:4845 +msgid "" +"This package provides a set of virtual fonts which emulates T1 coded\n" +"fonts using the standard CM fonts. The package name, AE fonts, supposedly\n" +"stands for \"Almost European\". The main use of the package was to produce\n" +"PDF files using Adobe Type 1 versions of the CM fonts instead of bitmapped EC\n" +"fonts. Note that direct substitutes for the bitmapped EC fonts are available,\n" +"via the CM-super, Latin Modern and (in a restricted way) CM-LGC font sets." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:4870 +msgid "" +"Inconsolata is a monospaced font designed by Raph Levien. This package\n" +"contains the font (in both Adobe Type 1 and OpenType formats) in regular and\n" +"bold weights, with additional glyphs and options to control slashed zero,\n" +"upright quotes and a shapelier lower-case L, plus metric files for use with\n" +"TeX, and LaTeX font definition and other relevant files." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:4899 +msgid "" +"This package provides a drop-in replacements for the Times font from\n" +"Adobe's basic set." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:4928 +msgid "" +"This package provides a drop-in replacements for the Palatino font from\n" +"Adobe's basic set." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:4954 +msgid "" +"This package provides a drop-in replacements for the Zapfding font from\n" +"Adobe's basic set." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:5029 +msgid "" +"The fonts provide uppercase formal script letters for use as symbols in\n" +"scientific and mathematical typesetting (in contrast to the informal script\n" +"fonts such as that used for the calligraphic symbols in the TeX maths symbol\n" +"font). The fonts are provided as Metafont source, and as derived Adobe Type 1\n" +"format. LaTeX support, for using these fonts in mathematics, is available via\n" +"one of the packages @code{calrsfs} and @code{mathrsfs}." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:5053 +msgid "" +"The package adds one or more user commands to LaTeX's @code{shipout}\n" +"routine, which may be used to place the output at fixed positions. The\n" +"@code{grid} option may be used to find the correct places." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:5087 +msgid "" +"Extensions to @code{epic} and the LaTeX picture drawing environment,\n" +"include the drawing of lines at any slope, the drawing of circles in any\n" +"radii, and the drawing of dotted and dashed lines much faster with much less\n" +"TeX memory, and providing several new commands for drawing ellipses, arcs,\n" +"splines, and filled circles and ellipses. The package uses @code{tpic}\n" +"@code{\\special} commands." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:5124 +msgid "" +"This package is intended to ease customizing the three basic list\n" +"environments: @code{enumerate}, @code{itemize} and @code{description}. It\n" +"extends their syntax to allow an optional argument where a set of parameters\n" +"in the form @code{key=value} are available, for example:\n" +"@code{\\begin{itemize}[itemsep=1ex,leftmargin=1cm]}." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:5147 +msgid "" +"The package provides tools for creating tabular cells spanning multiple\n" +"rows. It has a lot of flexibility, including an option for specifying an\n" +"entry at the \"natural\" width of its text." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:5181 +msgid "" +"The @code{overpic} environment is a cross between the LaTeX\n" +"@code{picture} environment and the @code{\\includegraphics} command of\n" +"@code{graphicx}. The resulting picture environment has the same dimensions as\n" +"the included graphic. LaTeX commands can be placed on the graphic at defined\n" +"positions; a grid for orientation is available." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:5217 +msgid "" +"Simply changing @code{\\parskip} and @code{\\parindent} leaves a layout\n" +"that is untidy; this package (though it is no substitute for a properly\n" +"designed class) helps alleviate this untidiness." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:5238 +msgid "" +"This package simplifies the inclusion of external multi-page PDF\n" +"documents in LaTeX documents. Pages may be freely selected and it is possible\n" +"to put several logical pages onto each sheet of paper. Furthermore a lot of\n" +"hypertext features like hyperlinks and article threads are provided. The\n" +"package supports pdfTeX (pdfLaTeX) and VTeX. With VTeX it is even possible to\n" +"use this package to insert PostScript files, in addition to PDF files." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:5272 +msgid "" +"The fonts were originally distributed as Metafont sources only, but\n" +"Adobe Type 1 versions are also now available. Macro support is provided for\n" +"use under LaTeX; the package supports the @code{only} option (provided by the\n" +"@code{somedefs} package) to restrict what is loaded, for those who don't need\n" +"the whole font." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:5295 +msgid "" +"This (deprecated) package provides support for the manipulation and\n" +"reference of small or \"sub\" figures and tables within a single figure or\n" +"table environment. It is convenient to use this package when your subfigures\n" +"are to be separately captioned, referenced, or are to be included in the\n" +"List-of-Figures. A new @code{\\subfigure} command is introduced which can be\n" +"used inside a figure environment for each subfigure. An optional first\n" +"argument is used as the caption for that subfigure. The package is now\n" +"considered obsolete: it was superseded by @code{subfig}, but users may find\n" +"the more recent @code{subcaption} package more satisfactory." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:5322 +msgid "" +"The package defines a @code{tabular*}-like environment, @code{tabulary},\n" +"taking a \"total width\" argument as well as the column specifications. The\n" +"environment uses column types @code{L}, @code{C}, @code{R} and @code{J} for\n" +"variable width columns (@code{\\raggedright}, @code{\\centering},\n" +"@code{\\raggedleft}, and normally justified). In contrast to\n" +"@code{tabularx}'s @code{X} columns, the width of each column is weighted\n" +"according to the natural width of the widest cell in the column." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:5360 +msgid "" +"This package facilitates tables with titles (captions) and notes. The\n" +"title and notes are given a width equal to the body of the table (a\n" +"@code{tabular} environment). By itself, a @code{threeparttable} does not\n" +"float, but you can put it in a @code{table} or a @code{table*} or some other\n" +"environment." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:5387 +msgid "" +"Txfonts supplies virtual text roman fonts using Adobe Times (or URW\n" +"NimbusRomNo9L) with some modified and additional text symbols in the OT1, T1,\n" +"and TS1 encodings; maths alphabets using Times/URW Nimbus; maths fonts\n" +"providing all the symbols of the Computer Modern and AMS fonts, including all\n" +"the Greek capital letters from CMR; and additional maths fonts of various\n" +"other symbols.\n" +"\n" +"The set is complemented by a sans-serif set of text fonts, based on\n" +"Helvetica/NimbusSanL, and a monospace set.\n" +"\n" +"All the fonts are in Type 1 format (AFM and PFB files), and are supported by\n" +"TeX metrics (VF and TFM files) and macros for use with LaTeX." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:5438 +msgid "" +"Iwona is a two-element sans-serif typeface. It was created\n" +"as an alternative version of the Kurier typeface, which was designed in 1975\n" +"for a diploma in typeface design at the Warsaw Academy of Fine Arts under the\n" +"supervision of Roman Tomaszewski. Kurier was designed for linotype\n" +"typesetting of newspapers and similar periodicals. The Iwona fonts are an\n" +"alternative version of the Kurier fonts. The difference lies in the absence\n" +"of ink traps which typify the Kurier font." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:5463 +msgid "" +"This package contains a collection of macros by Jörg Knappen:\n" +"@table @code\n" +"@item greekctr\n" +"New counterstyles @code{\\greek} and @code{\\Greek}.\n" +"@item holtpolt\n" +"Non-commutative fractions\n" +"@item latin1jk\n" +"@itemx latin2jk\n" +"@itemx latin3jk\n" +"Inputenc definition files that allow verbatim input in the respective ISO\n" +"Latin codes.\n" +"@item mathbol\n" +"Blackboard bold fonts for use in maths.\n" +"@item mathrsfs\n" +"Mathematical script letters, as traditionally used in physics for Lagrangian,\n" +"Hamiltonian, path integral measures, etc.\n" +"@item parboxx\n" +"New alignment options for parboxen at top and bottom of the box.\n" +"@item sans\n" +"Interchanges the roles of sans serif and roman fonts throughout the document.\n" +"@item semtrans\n" +"Support for special latin letters and diacritics used in transliteration of\n" +"semitic languages\n" +"@item smartmn\n" +"Intelligent hyphen/minus, which guesses whether to render as hyphen or minus.\n" +"@item sgmlcmpt\n" +"Commands replacing the characters <, >, and &.\n" +"@item tccompat\n" +"A compatibility package for users of the older versions of the textcomp package.\n" +"@item young\n" +"Simple Young tableaux.\n" +"@end table" +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:5517 +msgid "" +"The package provides the Libertine and Biolinum fonts in both Type 1 and\n" +"OTF styles, together with support macros for their use. Monospaced and\n" +"display fonts, and the \"keyboard\" set are also included, in OTF style, only.\n" +"The @code{mweights} package is used to manage the selection of font weights.\n" +"The package supersedes both the @code{libertineotf} and the\n" +"@code{libertine-legacy} packages." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:5549 +msgid "" +"The package contains LaTeX support for the DejaVu fonts, which are\n" +"derived from the Vera fonts but contain more characters and styles. The fonts\n" +"are included in the original TrueType format, and in converted Type 1 format.\n" +"The (currently) supported encodings are: OT1, T1, IL2, TS1, T2*, X2, QX, and\n" +"LGR. The package doesn't (currently) support mathematics." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:5585 +msgid "" +"This package provides an interface to sectioning commands for selection\n" +"from various title styles, e.g. for marginal titles and to change the font of\n" +"all headings with a single command, also providing simple one-step page\n" +"styles. It also includes a package to change the page styles when there are\n" +"floats in a page. You may assign headers/footers to individual floats, too." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:5608 +msgid "" +"LaTeX, by default, restricts the sizes at which you can use its default\n" +"computer modern fonts, to a fixed set of discrete sizes (effectively, a set\n" +"specified by Knuth). The @code{type1cm} package removes this restriction;\n" +"this is particularly useful when using scalable versions of the CM\n" +"fonts (Bakoma, or the versions from BSR/Y&Y, or True Type versions from Kinch,\n" +"PCTeX, etc.). In fact, since modern distributions will automatically generate\n" +"any bitmap font you might need, @code{type1cm} has wider application than just\n" +"those using scalable versions of the fonts. Note that the LaTeX distribution\n" +"now contains a package @code{fix-cm},f which performs the task of\n" +"@code{type1cm}, as well as doing the same job for T1- and TS1-encoded\n" +"@code{ec} fonts." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:5637 +msgid "" +"The LH fonts address the problem of the wide variety of alphabets that\n" +"are written with Cyrillic-style characters. The fonts are the original basis\n" +"of the set of T2* and X2 encodings that are now used when LaTeX users need to\n" +"write in Cyrillic languages. Macro support in standard LaTeX encodings is\n" +"offered through the latex-cyrillic and t2 bundles, and the package itself\n" +"offers support for other (more traditional) encodings. The fonts, in the\n" +"standard T2* and X2 encodings are available in Adobe Type 1 format, in the\n" +"CM-Super family of fonts. The package also offers its own LaTeX support for\n" +"OT2 encoded fonts, CM bright shaped fonts and Concrete shaped fonts." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:5665 +msgid "" +"The Martin Vogel’s Symbols fonts (marvosym) contains the\n" +"Euro currency symbol as defined by the European commission, along with symbols\n" +"for structural engineering, symbols for steel cross-sections, astronomy\n" +"signs (sun, moon, planets), the 12 signs of the zodiac, scissor symbols, CE\n" +"sign and others. This package contains both the original TrueType font and\n" +"the derived Type 1 font, together with support files for TeX (LaTeX)." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:5703 +msgid "" +"MetaPost uses a language based on that of Metafont to produce precise\n" +"technical illustrations. Its output is scalable PostScript or SVG, rather\n" +"than the bitmaps Metafont creates." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:5724 +msgid "" +"This package provides a class for typesetting publications of the\n" +"Association for Computing Machinery (ACM)." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:5757 +msgid "" +"The @code{varwidth} environment is superficially similar to\n" +"@code{minipage}, but the specified width is just a maximum value — the box may\n" +"get a narrower “natural” width." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:5775 +msgid "" +"This package provides the @code{wasy} (Waldi symbol) fonts,\n" +"in the Metafont and Adobe Type 1 formats. Support under LaTeX is provided by\n" +"the @code{wasysym} package." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:5796 +msgid "" +"The @code{wasy} (Waldi Symbol) font by Roland Waldi provides many glyphs like\n" +"male and female symbols and astronomical symbols, as well as the complete\n" +"@code{lasy} font set and other odds and ends. The @code{wasysym} package\n" +"implements an easy to use interface for these symbols." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:5831 +msgid "" +"This package allows figures or tables to have text wrapped around them.\n" +"It does not work in combination with list environments, but can be used in a\n" +"@code{parbox} or @code{minipage}, and in two-column format." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:5865 +msgid "" +"The bundle provides the @code{ucs} package, and @code{utf8x.def},\n" +"together with a large number of support files. The @code{utf8x.def}\n" +"definition file for use with @code{inputenc} covers a wider range of Unicode\n" +"characters than does @code{utf8.def} in the LaTeX distribution. The package\n" +"provides facilities for efficient use of its large sets of Unicode characters.\n" +"Glyph production may be controlled by various options, which permits use of\n" +"non-ASCII characters when coding mathematical formulae. Note that the bundle\n" +"previously had an alias “unicode”; that alias has now been withdrawn, and no\n" +"package of that name now exists." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:5899 +msgid "" +"The main purpose of the preview package is the extraction of selected\n" +"elements from a LaTeX source, like formulas or graphics, into separate\n" +"pages of a DVI file. A flexible and convenient interface allows it to\n" +"specify what commands and constructs should be extracted. This works\n" +"with DVI files postprocessed by either Dvips and Ghostscript or\n" +"dvipng, but it also works when you are using PDFTeX for generating PDF\n" +"files." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:5924 +msgid "" +"This package ensures that all acronyms used in the text are spelled out\n" +"in full at least once. It also provides an environment to build a list of\n" +"acronyms used. The package is compatible with PDF bookmarks. The package\n" +"requires the suffix package, which in turn requires that it runs under\n" +"e-TeX." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:5977 +msgid "" +"This package provides an extension of TeX which can be configured to\n" +"directly generate PDF documents instead of DVI." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:6049 +msgid "" +"TeX Live provides a comprehensive TeX document production system.\n" +"It includes all the major TeX-related programs, macro packages, and fonts\n" +"that are free software, including support for many languages around the\n" +"world.\n" +"\n" +"This package contains the complete tree of texmf-dist data." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:6112 +msgid "" +"TeX Live provides a comprehensive TeX document production system.\n" +"It includes all the major TeX-related programs, macro packages, and fonts\n" +"that are free software, including support for many languages around the\n" +"world.\n" +"\n" +"This package contains the complete TeX Live distribution." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:6156 +msgid "" +"@code{Text::BibTeX} is a Perl library for reading, parsing,\n" +"and processing BibTeX files. @code{Text::BibTeX} gives you access to the data\n" +"at many different levels: you may work with BibTeX entries as simple field to\n" +"string mappings, or get at the original form of the data as a list of simple\n" +"values (strings, macros, or numbers) pasted together." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:6247 +msgid "" +"Biber is a BibTeX replacement for users of biblatex. Among\n" +"other things it comes with full Unicode support." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:6281 +msgid "" +"Rubber is a program whose purpose is to handle all tasks related to the\n" +"compilation of LaTeX documents. This includes compiling the document itself,\n" +"of course, enough times so that all references are defined, and running BibTeX\n" +"to manage bibliographic references. Automatic execution of dvips to produce\n" +"PostScript documents is also included, as well as usage of pdfLaTeX to produce\n" +"PDF documents." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:6324 +msgid "" +"Texmaker is a program that integrates many tools needed to\n" +"develop documents with LaTeX, in a single application." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:6365 +msgid "" +"@i{TeX for the Impatient} is a ~350 page book on TeX,\n" +"plain TeX, and Eplain, originally written by Paul Abrahams, Kathryn Hargreaves,\n" +"and Karl Berry." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:6432 +msgid "" +"LyX is a document preparation system. It excels at letting\n" +"you create complex technical and scientific articles with mathematics,\n" +"cross-references, bibliographies, indexes, etc. It is very good for working\n" +"with documents of any length in which the usual processing abilities are\n" +"required: automatic sectioning and pagination, spell checking and so forth." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:6468 +msgid "" +"The package provides an interface to embed interactive Flash (SWF) and 3D\n" +"objects (Adobe U3D & PRC), as well as video and sound files or streams in the\n" +"popular MP4, FLV and MP3 formats into PDF documents with Acrobat-9/X\n" +"compatibility. Playback of multimedia files uses the built-in Flash Player of\n" +"Adobe Reader and does, therefore, not depend on external plug-ins. Flash Player\n" +"supports the efficient H.264 codec for video compression.\n" +"\n" +"The package is based on the RichMedia Annotation, an Adobe addition to the PDF\n" +"specification. It replaces the now obsolete @code{movie15} package." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:6508 +msgid "" +"This package provides OCG (Optional Content Groups) support within a PDF\n" +"document.\n" +"\n" +"It re-implements the functionality of the @code{ocg}, @code{ocgx}, and\n" +"@code{ocg-p} packages and adds support for all known engines and back-ends\n" +"including:\n" +"\n" +"@itemize\n" +"@item LaTeX → dvips → @code{ps2pdf}/Distiller\n" +"@item (Xe)LaTeX(x) → @code{dvipdfmx}\n" +"@item pdfLaTeX and LuaLaTeX .\n" +"@end itemize\n" +"\n" +"It also ensures compatibility with the @code{media9} and @code{animate} packages." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:6542 +msgid "" +"A bundle of LATEX packages by Martin Schröder; the collection comprises:\n" +"\n" +"@itemize\n" +"@item @command{count1to}, make use of fixed TEX counters;\n" +"@item @command{everysel}, set commands to execute every time a font is selected;\n" +"@item @command{everyshi}, set commands to execute whenever a page is shipped out;\n" +"@item @command{multitoc}, typeset the table of contents in multiple columns;\n" +"@item @command{prelim2e}, mark typeset pages as preliminary; and\n" +"@item @command{ragged2e}, typeset ragged text and allow hyphenation.\n" +"@end itemize\n" +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:6574 +msgid "" +"Provides commands to disable pagebreaking within a given vertical\n" +"space. If there is not enough space between the command and the bottom of the\n" +"page, a new page will be started." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:6600 +msgid "" +"The package provides commands to change the page layout in the middle of\n" +"a document, and to robustly check for typesetting on odd or even pages.\n" +"Instructions for use are at the end of the file. The package is an extraction\n" +"of code from the @code{memoir} class, whose user interface it shares." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:6636 +msgid "" +"The package is used to change the format of @code{\\today}’s date,\n" +"including the weekday, e.g., \"Saturday, 26 June 2008\", the 'UK format', which\n" +"is preferred in many parts of the world, as distinct from that which is used in\n" +"@code{\\maketitle} of the article class, \"June 26, 2008\", the 'US format'." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:6672 +msgid "" +"The package provides an @code{\\ul} (underline) command which will break\n" +"over line ends; this technique may be used to replace @code{\\em} (both in that\n" +"form and as the @code{\\emph} command), so as to make output look as if it comes\n" +"from a typewriter. The package also offers double and wavy underlining, and\n" +"striking out (line through words) and crossing out (/// over words)." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:6728 +msgid "" +"PGF is a macro package for creating graphics. It is platform- and\n" +"format-independent and works together with the most important TeX backend\n" +"drivers, including pdfTeX and dvips. It comes with a user-friendly syntax layer\n" +"called TikZ.\n" +"\n" +"Its usage is similar to pstricks and the standard picture environment. PGF\n" +"works with plain (pdf-)TeX, (pdf-)LaTeX, and ConTeXt. Unlike pstricks, it can\n" +"produce either PostScript or PDF output." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:6774 +msgid "" +"The KOMA-Script bundle provides replacements for the article, report, and\n" +"book classes with emphasis on typography and versatility. There is also a\n" +"letter class.\n" +"\n" +"The bundle also offers:\n" +"\n" +"@itemize\n" +"@item a package for calculating type areas in the way laid down by the\n" +"typographer Jan Tschichold,\n" +"@item packages for easily changing and defining page styles,\n" +"@item a package scrdate for getting not only the current date but also the name\n" +"of the day, and\n" +"@item a package scrtime for getting the current time.\n" +"@end itemize\n" +"\n" +"All these packages may be used not only with KOMA-Script classes but also with\n" +"the standard classes.\n" +"\n" +"Since every package has its own version number, the version number quoted only\n" +"refers to the version of scrbook, scrreprt, scrartcl, scrlttr2 and\n" +"typearea (which are the main parts of the bundle)." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:6826 +msgid "" +"This package allows one to capture all the items of a list, for which\n" +"the parsing character has been selected by the user, and to access any of\n" +"these items with a simple syntax." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:6862 +msgid "" +"This package allows the user to input formatted data into elements of a\n" +"2-D or 3-D array and to recall that data at will by individual cell number.\n" +"The data can be but need not be numerical in nature. It can be, for example,\n" +"formatted text." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:6899 +msgid "" +"The package provides a @code{verbbox} environment to place its contents\n" +"into a globally available box, or into a box specified by the user. The\n" +"global box may then be used in a variety of situations (for example, providing\n" +"a replica of the @code{boxedverbatim} environment itself). A valuable use is\n" +"in places where the standard @code{verbatim} environment (which is based on a\n" +"@code{trivlist}) may not appear." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:6936 +msgid "" +"Examplep provides sophisticated features for typesetting verbatim source\n" +"code listings, including the display of the source code and its compiled LaTeX\n" +"or METAPOST output side-by-side, with automatic width detection and enabled\n" +"page breaks (in the source), without the need for specifying the source twice.\n" +"Special care is taken that section, page and footnote numbers do not interfere\n" +"with the main document. For typesetting short verbatim phrases, a replacement\n" +"for the @code{\\verb} command is also provided in the package, which can be\n" +"used inside tables and moving arguments such as footnotes and section\n" +"titles." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:6973 +msgid "" +"This is a package for typesetting a variety of graphs and\n" +"diagrams with TeX. Xy-pic works with most formats (including LaTeX,\n" +"AMS-LaTeX, AMS-TeX, and plain TeX). The distribution includes Michael Barr's\n" +"@code{diag} package, which was previously distributed stand-alone." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:7015 +msgid "" +"BibTeX allows the user to store his citation data in generic form, while\n" +"printing citations in a document in the form specified by a BibTeX style, to\n" +"be specified in the document itself (one often needs a LaTeX citation-style\n" +"package, such as @command{natbib} as well)." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:7035 +msgid "" +"This package provides a copy of the Charter Type-1 fonts\n" +"which Bitstream contributed to the X consortium, renamed for use with TeX.\n" +"Support for use with LaTeX is available in @code{freenfss}, part of\n" +"@command{psnfss}. " +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:7073 +msgid "" +"A full featured, parameter driven macro package, which fully\n" +"supports advanced interactive documents. See the ConTeXt garden for a wealth\n" +"of support information." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:7094 +msgid "" +"The beamer LaTeX class can be used for producing slides.\n" +"The class works in both PostScript and direct PDF output modes, using the\n" +"@code{pgf} graphics system for visual effects. Content is created in the\n" +"@code{frame} environment, and each frame can be made up of a number of slides\n" +"using a simple notation for specifying material to appear on each slide within\n" +"a frame. Short versions of title, authors, institute can also be specified as\n" +"optional parameters. Whole frame graphics are supported by plain frames. The\n" +"class supports @code{figure} and @code{table} environments, transparency\n" +"effects, varying slide transitions and animations." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:7127 +msgid "" +"The XMP (eXtensible Metadata platform) is a framework to add metadata to\n" +"digital material to enhance the workflow in publication. The essence is that\n" +"the metadata is stored in an XML file, and this XML stream is then embedded in\n" +"the file to which it applies." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:7182 +msgid "" +"This package helps LaTeX users to create PDF/X, PDF/A and other\n" +"standards-compliant PDF documents with pdfTeX, LuaTeX and XeTeX." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:7225 +msgid "" +"The package provides macros and environments to document\n" +"LaTeX packages and classes. It is an (as yet unfinished) alternative to the\n" +"@code{ltxdoc} class and the @code{doc} or @code{xdoc} packages. The aim is to\n" +"provide a different layout and more modern styles (using the @code{xcolor},\n" +"@code{hyperref} packages, etc.) This is an alpha release, and should probably\n" +"not (yet) be used with other packages, since the implementation might\n" +"change." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:7253 +msgid "" +"PSTricks offers an extensive collection of macros for\n" +"generating PostScript that is usable with most TeX macro formats, including\n" +"Plain TeX, LaTeX, AMS-TeX, and AMS-LaTeX. Included are macros for colour,\n" +"graphics, pie charts, rotation, trees and overlays. It has many special\n" +"features, including a wide variety of graphics (picture drawing) macros, with\n" +"a flexible interface and with colour support. There are macros for colouring\n" +"or shading the cells of tables." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:7278 +msgid "" +"Pst-text is a PSTricks based package for plotting text along\n" +"a different path and manipulating characters. It includes the functionality\n" +"of the old package @code{pst-char}." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:7303 +msgid "" +"This package provides the command @code{\\marginnote} that\n" +"may be used instead of @code{\\marginpar} at almost every place where\n" +"@code{\\marginpar} cannot be used, e.g., inside floats, footnotes, or in\n" +"frames made with the @code{framed} package." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:7321 +msgid "" +"This package, which works both for Plain TeX and for\n" +"LaTeX, defines the @code{\\ifPDFTeX}, @code{\\ifXeTeX}, and @code{\\ifLuaTeX}\n" +"conditionals for testing which engine is being used for typesetting. The\n" +"package also provides the @code{\\RequirePDFTeX}, @code{\\RequireXeTeX}, and\n" +"@code{\\RequireLuaTeX} commands which throw an error if pdfTeX, XeTeX or\n" +"LuaTeX (respectively) is not the engine in use." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:7350 +msgid "" +"This package provides a collection of simple tools that\n" +"are part of the LaTeX required tools distribution, comprising the packages:\n" +"@code{afterpage}, @code{array}, @code{bm}, @code{calc}, @code{dcolumn},\n" +"@code{delarray}, @code{enumerate}, @code{fileerr}, @code{fontsmpl},\n" +"@code{ftnright}, @code{hhline}, @code{indentfirst}, @code{layout},\n" +"@code{longtable}, @code{multicol}, @code{rawfonts}, @code{showkeys},\n" +"@code{somedefs}, @code{tabularx}, @code{theorem}, @code{trace},\n" +"@code{varioref}, @code{verbatim}, @code{xr}, and @code{xspace}." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:7431 +msgid "" +"This package is an extension of the keyval package and offers additional\n" +"macros for setting keys and declaring and setting class or package options.\n" +"The package allows the programmer to specify a prefix to the name of the\n" +"macros it defines for keys, and to define families of key definitions; these\n" +"all help use in documents where several packages define their own sets of\n" +"keys." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:7459 +msgid "" +"A class and package is provided which allows TeX pictures or\n" +"other TeX code to be compiled standalone or as part of a main document.\n" +"Special support for pictures with beamer overlays is also provided. The\n" +"package is used in the main document and skips extra preambles in sub-files.\n" +"The class may be used to simplify the preamble in sub-files. By default the\n" +"@code{preview} package is used to display the typeset code without margins.\n" +"The behaviour in standalone mode may adjusted using a configuration file\n" +"@code{standalone.cfg} to redefine the standalone environment." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:7493 +msgid "" +"Typesetting values with units requires care to ensure that the combined\n" +"mathematical meaning of the value plus unit combination is clear. In\n" +"particular, the SI units system lays down a consistent set of units with rules\n" +"on how they are to be used. However, different countries and publishers have\n" +"differing conventions on the exact appearance of numbers (and units). A\n" +"number of LaTeX packages have been developed to provide consistent application\n" +"of the various rules. The @code{siunitx} package takes the best from the\n" +"existing packages, and adds new features and a consistent interface. A number\n" +"of new ideas have been incorporated, to fill gaps in the existing provision.\n" +"The package also provides backward-compatibility with @code{SIunits},\n" +"@code{sistyle}, @code{unitsdef} and @code{units}. The aim is to have one\n" +"package to handle all of the possible unit-related needs of LaTeX users." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:7524 +msgid "" +"This package enhances the quality of tables in LaTeX, providing extra\n" +"commands as well as behind-the-scenes optimisation. Guidelines are given as\n" +"to what constitutes a good table in this context. The package offers\n" +"@code{longtable} compatibility." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:7544 +msgid "" +"This package provides advanced facilities for inline and\n" +"display quotations. It is designed for a wide range of tasks ranging from the\n" +"most simple applications to the more complex demands of formal quotations.\n" +"The facilities include commands, environments, and user-definable 'smart\n" +"quotes' which dynamically adjust to their context. Quotation marks are\n" +"switched automatically if quotations are nested and they can be adjusted to\n" +"the current language if the babel package is available. There are additional\n" +"facilities designed to cope with the more specific demands of academic\n" +"writing, especially in the humanities and the social sciences. All quote\n" +"styles as well as the optional active quotes are freely configurable." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:7570 +msgid "" +"The package helps to automate a typical LaTeX\n" +"workflow that involves running LaTeX several times and running tools\n" +"such as BibTeX or makeindex. It will log requests like \"please rerun\n" +"LaTeX\" or \"please run BibTeX on file X\" to an external file in a\n" +"machine-readable format. Compiler scripts and integrated LaTeX\n" +"editing environments may parse this file to determine the next steps\n" +"in the workflow. In sum, the package will do two things:\n" +"\n" +"@enumerate\n" +"@item\n" +"enable package authors to use LaTeX commands to issue requests, and\n" +"\n" +"@item\n" +"collect all requests from all packages and write them to an external\n" +"XML file.\n" +"@end enumerate\n" +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:7603 +msgid "" +"BibLaTeX is a complete reimplementation of the\n" +"bibliographic facilities provided by LaTeX. Formatting of the\n" +"bibliography is entirely controlled by LaTeX macros, facilitating the\n" +"design of new bibliography and citation styles. BibLaTeX uses its own\n" +"data backend program \"biber\" to read and process the bibliographic\n" +"data. With biber, the range of features provided by biblatex\n" +"includes:\n" +"\n" +"@enumerate\n" +"@item\n" +"full unicode support,\n" +"\n" +"@item\n" +"customisable bibliography labels,\n" +"\n" +"@item\n" +"multiple bibliographies in the same document, and\n" +"\n" +"@item\n" +"subdivided bibliographies, such as bibliographies per chapter or\n" +"section.\n" +"@end enumerate\n" +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:7642 +msgid "" +"The @code{todonotes} package lets the user mark\n" +"things to do later, in a simple and visually appealing way. The\n" +"package takes several options to enable customization and finetuning\n" +"of the visual appearance." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:7660 +msgid "" +"@code{units} is a package for typesetting physical\n" +"units in a standard-looking way. The package is based upon\n" +"@code{nicefrac}, a package for typing fractions. @code{nicefrac} is\n" +"included in the @code{units} bundle." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:7678 +msgid "" +"@code{microtype} provides a LaTeX interface to the\n" +"micro-typographic extensions that were introduced by pdfTeX and have\n" +"since propagated to XeTeX and LuaTeX: most prominently character\n" +"protrusion and font expansion, the adjustment of kerning and interword\n" +"spacing, hyphenatable letterspacing and the possibility to disable all\n" +"or selected ligatures. These features may be applied to customisable\n" +"sets of fonts. All micro-typographic aspects of the fonts can be\n" +"configured in a straight-forward and flexible way. Settings for\n" +"various fonts are provided. An alternative package\n" +"@code{letterspace}, which also works with plain TeX, is included in\n" +"the bundle." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:7703 +msgid "" +"The @code{caption} package provides many ways to\n" +"customise the captions in floating environments like figure and table.\n" +"Facilities include rotating captions, sideways captions and continued\n" +"captions (for tables or figures that come in several parts). A list\n" +"of compatibility notes, for other packages, is provided in the\n" +"documentation. The package also provides the \"caption outside\n" +"float\" facility, in the same way that simpler packages like\n" +"@code{capt-ofcapt-of} do. The package supersedes @code{caption2}.\n" +"Packages @code{bicaption}, @code{ltcaption}, @code{newfloat},\n" +"@code{subcaption} and @code{totalcount} are included in the bundle." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:7732 +msgid "" +"This package provides a drop-in replacement for the\n" +"Symbol font from Adobe's basic set." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:7750 +msgid "" +"The Pazo Math fonts are a family of PostScript fonts\n" +"suitable for typesetting mathematics in combination with the Palatino\n" +"family of text fonts. The Pazo Math family is made up of five fonts\n" +"provided in Adobe Type 1 format. These contain glyphs that are\n" +"usually not available in Palatino and for which Computer Modern looks\n" +"odd when combined with Palatino. These glyphs include the uppercase\n" +"Greek alphabet in upright and slanted shapes, the lowercase Greek\n" +"alphabet in slanted shape, several mathematical glyphs and the\n" +"uppercase letters commonly used to represent various number sets.\n" +"LaTeX macro support is provided in package @code{psnfss}." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:7775 +msgid "" +"The FPL Fonts provide a set of SC/OsF fonts for URW\n" +"Palladio L which are compatible with the Palatino SC/OsF fonts from\n" +"Adobe. LaTeX use is enabled by the mathpazo package, which is part of\n" +"the @code{psnfss} distribution." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:7799 +msgid "" +"The @code{arev} package provides type 1 fonts,\n" +"virtual fonts and LaTeX packages for using Arev Sans in both text and\n" +"mathematics. Arev Sans is a derivative of Bitstream Vera Sans, adding\n" +"support for Greek and Cyrillic characters and a few variant letters\n" +"appropriate for mathematics. The font is primarily used in LaTeX for\n" +"presentations, particularly when using a computer projector. Arev\n" +"Sans has large x-height, \"open letters\", wide spacing and thick\n" +"stems. The style is very similar to the SliTeX font lcmss but\n" +"heavier. Arev is one of a very small number of sans-font mathematics\n" +"support packages. Others are cmbright, hvmath and kerkis." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:7830 +msgid "" +"The Math Design project offers free mathematical\n" +"fonts that match with existing text fonts. To date, three free font\n" +"families are available: Adobe Utopia, URW Garamond and Bitstream\n" +"Charter. Mathdesign covers the whole LaTeX glyph set including AMS\n" +"symbols. Both roman and bold versions of these symbols can be used.\n" +"Moreover, there is a choice between three greek fonts (two of them\n" +"created by the Greek Font Society)." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:7855 +msgid "" +"The @code{bera} package contains the Bera Type 1\n" +"fonts and files to use the fonts with LaTeX. Bera is a set of three\n" +"font families: Bera Serif (a slab-serif Roman), Bera Sans (a Frutiger\n" +"descendant) and Bera Mono (monospaced/typewriter). The Bera family is\n" +"a repackaging, for use with TeX, of the Bitstream Vera family." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:7878 +msgid "" +"Fourier-GUTenberg is a LaTeX typesetting system\n" +"which uses Adobe Utopia as its standard base font. Fourier-GUTenberg\n" +"provides all complementary typefaces needed to allow Utopia based TeX\n" +"typesetting including an extensive mathematics set and several other\n" +"symbols. The system is absolutely stand-alone; apart from Utopia and\n" +"Fourier no other typefaces are required. Utopia is a registered\n" +"trademark of Adobe Systems Incorporated." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:7901 +msgid "" +"The Adobe Standard Encoding set of the Utopia font\n" +"family, as contributed to the X Consortium. The set comprises upright\n" +"and italic shapes in medium and bold weights. Macro support and\n" +"matching maths fonts are provided by the @code{fourier} and\n" +"@code{mathdesign} font packages." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:7925 +msgid "" +"The @code{fontaxes} package adds several new font\n" +"axes on top of LaTeX's New Font Selection Scheme (NFSS). In\n" +"particular, it splits the shape axis into a primary and a secondary\n" +"shape axis and it adds three new axes to deal with the different\n" +"figure versions offered by many professional fonts." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:7943 +msgid "" +"Many font families available for use with LaTeX are\n" +"available at multiple weights. Many Type 1-oriented support packages\n" +"for such fonts re-define the standard @code{\\mddefault} or\n" +"@code{\\bfdefault} macros. This can create difficulties if the weight\n" +"desired for one font family is not available for another font family,\n" +"or if it differs from the weight desired for another font family. The\n" +"@code{mweights} package provides a solution to these difficulties." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:7969 +msgid "" +"Cabin is a humanist sans with four weights, true\n" +"italics and small capitals. According to its designer, Pablo\n" +"Impallari, Cabin was inspired by the typefaces of Edward Johnston and\n" +"Eric Gill. Cabin incorporates modern proportions, optical adjustments\n" +"and some elements of the geometric sans. @code{cabin.sty} supports\n" +"use of the font under LaTeX, pdfLaTeX, XeLaTeX and LuaLaTeX. It uses\n" +"the @code{mweights} package to manage the user's view of all those\n" +"font weights. An @code{sfdefault} option is provided to enable Cabin\n" +"as the default text font. The @code{fontaxes} package is required for\n" +"use with [pdf]LaTeX." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/tex.scm:8000 +msgid "" +"The @code{newtx} bundle splits\n" +"@code{txfonts.sty} (from the TX fonts distribution) into two\n" +"independent packages, @code{newtxtext.sty} and @code{newtxmath.sty},\n" +"each with fixes and enhancements. @code{newtxmath}'s metrics have\n" +"been re-evaluated to provide a less tight appearance and to provide a\n" +"@code{libertine} option that substitutes Libertine italic and Greek\n" +"letters for the existing math italic and Greek glyphs, making a\n" +"mathematics package that matches Libertine text quite well." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/texinfo.scm:92 +msgid "" +"Texinfo is the official documentation format of the GNU project. It\n" +"uses a single source file using explicit commands to produce a final document\n" +"in any of several supported output formats, such as HTML or PDF. This\n" +"package includes both the tools necessary to produce Info documents from\n" +"their source and the command-line Info reader. The emphasis of the language\n" +"is on expressing the content semantically, avoiding physical markup commands." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/texinfo.scm:222 +msgid "" +"Texi2HTML is a Perl script which converts Texinfo source files to HTML\n" +"output. It now supports many advanced features, such as internationalization\n" +"and extremely configurable output formats.\n" +"\n" +"Development of Texi2HTML moved to the GNU Texinfo repository in 2010, since it\n" +"was meant to replace the makeinfo implementation in GNU Texinfo. The route\n" +"forward for authors is, in most cases, to alter manuals and build processes as\n" +"necessary to use the new features of the makeinfo/texi2any implementation of\n" +"GNU Texinfo. The Texi2HTML maintainers (one of whom is the principal author\n" +"of the GNU Texinfo implementation) do not intend to make further releases of\n" +"Texi2HTML." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/texinfo.scm:290 +msgid "" +"Pinfo is an Info file viewer. Pinfo is similar in use to the Lynx web\n" +"browser. You just move across info nodes, and select links, follow them, etc.\n" +"It supports many colors. Pinfo also supports viewing of manual pages -- they\n" +"are colorized like in the midnight commander's viewer, and additionally they\n" +"are hypertextualized." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/textutils.scm:94 +msgid "" +"dos2unix is a tool to convert line breaks in a text file from Unix format\n" +"to DOS format and vice versa." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/textutils.scm:115 +msgid "" +"The Recode library converts files between character sets and\n" +"usages. It recognises or produces over 200 different character sets (or about\n" +"300 if combined with an iconv library) and transliterates files between almost\n" +"any pair. When exact transliteration are not possible, it gets rid of\n" +"offending characters or falls back on approximations. The recode program is a\n" +"handy front-end to the library." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/textutils.scm:141 +msgid "" +"Enca (Extremely Naive Charset Analyser) consists of libenca,\n" +"an encoding detection library, and enca, a command line frontend, integrating\n" +"libenca and several charset conversion libraries and tools." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/textutils.scm:199 +msgid "" +"utf8proc is a small C library that provides Unicode\n" +"normalization, case-folding, and other operations for data in the UTF-8\n" +"encoding, supporting Unicode version 9.0.0." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/textutils.scm:221 +msgid "" +"libconfuse is a configuration file parser library. It\n" +"supports sections and (lists of) values (strings, integers, floats, booleans\n" +"or other sections), as well as some other features (such as\n" +"single/double-quoted strings, environment variable expansion, functions and\n" +"nested include statements)." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/textutils.scm:265 +msgid "" +"libgtextutils is a text utilities library used by the fastx toolkit from\n" +"the Hannon Lab." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/textutils.scm:299 +msgid "" +"CityHash provides hash functions for strings. The functions mix the\n" +"input bits thoroughly but are not suitable for cryptography." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/textutils.scm:339 +msgid "Ustr is a string library for C with very low memory overhead." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/textutils.scm:363 +msgid "" +"The two programs are useful for generating test data, for\n" +"inspecting binary files, and for interfacing programs that generate textual\n" +"output to programs that require binary input and conversely. They can also be\n" +"useful when it is desired to reformat numbers.\n" +"\n" +"@itemize\n" +"\n" +"@item @command{ascii2binary} reads input consisting of ascii or hexadecimal\n" +" representation numbers separated by whitespace and produces as output\n" +" the binary equivalents. The type and precision of the binary output\n" +" is selected using command line flags.\n" +"\n" +"@item @command{binary2ascii} reads input consisting of binary numbers\n" +" and converts them to their ascii or hexadecimal representation.\n" +" Command line flags specify the type and size of the binary numbers\n" +" and provide control over the format of the output.\n" +" Unsigned integers may be written out in binary, octal, decimal,\n" +" or hexadecimal.\n" +"\n" +" Signed integers may be written out only in binary or decimal. Floating\n" +" point numbers may be written out only decimal, either in standard or\n" +" scientific notation. (If you want to examine the binary representation\n" +" of floating point numbers, just treat the input as a sequence of unsigned\n" +" characters.)\n" +"\n" +"@end itemize" +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/textutils.scm:422 +msgid "" +"Useful tools when working with Unicode files when one\n" +"doesn't know the writing system, doesn't have the necessary font, needs to\n" +"inspect invisible characters, needs to find out whether characters have been\n" +"combined or in what order they occur, or needs statistics on which characters\n" +"occur.\n" +"\n" +"@itemize\n" +"\n" +"@item @command{uniname} defaults to printing the character offset of each\n" +"character, its byte offset, its hex code value, its encoding, the glyph\n" +"itself, and its name. It may also be used to validate UTF-8 input.\n" +"\n" +"@item @command{unidesc} reports the character ranges to which different\n" +"portions of the text belong. It can also be used to identify Unicode encodings\n" +"(e.g. UTF-16be) flagged by magic numbers.\n" +"\n" +"@item @command{unihist} generates a histogram of the characters in its input.\n" +"\n" +"@item @command{ExplicateUTF8} is intended for debugging or for learning about\n" +"Unicode. It determines and explains the validity of a sequence of bytes as a\n" +"UTF8 encoding.\n" +"\n" +"@item @command{utf8lookup} provides a handy way to look up Unicode characters\n" +"from the command line.\n" +"\n" +"@item @command{unireverse} reverse each line of UTF-8 input\n" +"character-by-character.\n" +"\n" +"@end itemize" +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/textutils.scm:468 +msgid "" +"Libconfig is a simple library for manipulating structured configuration\n" +"files. This file format is more compact and more readable than XML. And\n" +"unlike XML, it is type-aware, so it is not necessary to do string parsing in\n" +"application code." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/textutils.scm:491 +msgid "" +"pfff is a tool for calculating a compact digital fingerprint of a file\n" +"by sampling randomly from the file instead of reading it in full.\n" +"Consequently, the computation has a flat performance characteristic,\n" +"correlated with data variation rather than file size. pfff can be as reliable\n" +"as existing hashing techniques, with provably negligible risk of collisions." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/textutils.scm:518 +msgid "" +"Oniguruma is a regular expressions library. The special\n" +"characteristic of this library is that different character encoding for every\n" +"regular expression object can be specified." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/textutils.scm:559 +msgid "" +"Antiword is an application for displaying Microsoft Word\n" +"documents. It can also convert the document to PostScript or XML. Only\n" +"documents made by MS Word version 2 and version 6 or later are supported. The\n" +"name comes from: \"The antidote against people who send Microsoft Word files\n" +"to everybody, because they believe that everybody runs Windows and therefore\n" +"runs Word\"." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/textutils.scm:593 +msgid "" +"@command{catdoc} extracts text from MS-Word files, trying to\n" +"preserve as many special printable characters as possible. It supports\n" +"everything up to Word-97. Also supported are MS Write documents and RTF files.\n" +"\n" +"@command{catdoc} does not preserve complex word formatting, but it can\n" +"translate some non-ASCII characters into TeX escape codes. It's goal is to\n" +"extract plain text and allow you to read it and, probably, reformat with TeX,\n" +"according to TeXnical rules.\n" +"\n" +"This package also provides @command{xls2csv}, which extracts data from Excel\n" +"spreadsheets and outputs it in comma-separated-value format, and\n" +"@command{catppt}, which extracts data from PowerPoint presentations." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/textutils.scm:635 +msgid "" +"UTF8-CPP is a C++ library for handling UTF-8 encoded text\n" +"in a portable way." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/textutils.scm:705 +msgid "" +"dbacl is a fast Bayesian text and email classifier. It builds a variety\n" +"of language models using maximum entropy (minimum divergence) principles, and\n" +"these can then be used to categorize input data automatically among multiple\n" +"categories." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/textutils.scm:743 +msgid "C library for creating and parsing configuration files." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/textutils.scm:800 +msgid "" +"The drm_tools package contains the following commands:\n" +"@table @command\n" +"@item accudate\n" +"An extended version of the \"date\" program that has sub-second accuracy.\n" +"@item binformat\n" +"Format complex binary data into text.\n" +"@item binload\n" +"Load data into a binary file using simple commands from the input.\n" +"@item binorder\n" +"Sort, merge, search, retrieve or generate test data consisting of fixed size\n" +"binary records.\n" +"@item binreplace\n" +"Find or find/replace in binary files.\n" +"@item binsplit\n" +"Split test data consisting of fixed size binary records into one or more\n" +"output streams.\n" +"@item chardiff\n" +"Find changes between two files at the character level. Unlike \"diff\", it\n" +"lists just the characters that differ, so if the 40,000th character is\n" +"different only that one character will be shown, not the entire line.\n" +"@item columnadd\n" +"Add columns of integers, decimals, and/or times.\n" +"@item datasniffer\n" +"A utility for formatting binary data dumps.\n" +"@item dmath\n" +"Double precision interactive command line math calculator.\n" +"@item extract\n" +"Extract and emit data from text files based on character or token position.\n" +"@item execinput\n" +"A utility that reads from STDIN and executes each line as a command in a\n" +"sub-process.\n" +"@item indexed_text\n" +"A utility for rapid retrieval of text by line numbers, in any order, from a\n" +"text file.\n" +"@item mdump\n" +"Format binary data.\n" +"@item msgqueue\n" +"Create message queues and send/receive messages.\n" +"@item mbin\n" +"@itemx mbout\n" +"Multiple buffer in and out. Used for buffering a lot of data between a slow\n" +"device and a fast device. Mostly for buffering streaming tape drives for use\n" +"with slower network connections, so that streaming is maintained as much as\n" +"possible to minimize wear on the tape device.\n" +"@item pockmark\n" +"Corrupt data streams - useful for testing error correction and data recovery.\n" +"@item tarsieve\n" +"Filter, list, or split a tar file.\n" +"@end table" +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/textutils.scm:876 +msgid "" +"RSyntaxTextArea is a syntax highlighting, code folding text\n" +"component for Java Swing. It extends @code{JTextComponent} so it integrates\n" +"completely with the standard @code{javax.swing.text} package. It is fast and\n" +"efficient, and can be used in any application that needs to edit or view\n" +"source code." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/textutils.scm:916 +msgid "" +"This library simply implements Levenshtein distance algorithm with C++\n" +"and Cython." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/textutils.scm:942 +msgid "" +"The @code{runewidth} library provides Go functions for padding,\n" +"measuring and checking the width of strings, with support for East Asian\n" +"text." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/textutils.scm:996 +msgid "" +"@command{docx2txt} is a Perl based command line utility to convert\n" +"Microsoft Office @file{.docx} documents to equivalent text documents. Latest\n" +"version supports following features during text extraction.\n" +"\n" +"@itemize\n" +"@item Character conversions; currency characters are converted to respective\n" +"names like Euro.\n" +"@item Capitalisation of text blocks.\n" +"@item Center and right justification of text fitting in a line of\n" +"(configurable) 80 columns.\n" +"@item Horizontal ruler, line breaks, paragraphs separation, tabs.\n" +"@item Indicating hyperlinked text along with the hyperlink (configurable).\n" +"@item Handling (bullet, decimal, letter, roman) lists along with (attempt at)\n" +"indentation.\n" +"@end itemize\n" +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/textutils.scm:1041 +msgid "" +"odt2txt is a command-line tool which extracts the text out\n" +"of OpenDocument Texts, as produced by OpenOffice.org, KOffice, StarOffice and\n" +"others.\n" +"\n" +"odt2txt can also extract text from some file formats similar to OpenDocument\n" +"Text, such as OpenOffice.org XML (*.sxw), which was used by OpenOffice.org\n" +"version 1.x and older StarOffice versions. To a lesser extent, odt2txt may be\n" +"useful to extract content from OpenDocument spreadsheets (*.ods) and\n" +"OpenDocument presentations (*.odp)." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/textutils.scm:1130 +msgid "" +"Open Chinese Convert (OpenCC) converts between Traditional\n" +"Chinese and Simplified Chinese, supporting character-level conversion,\n" +"phrase-level conversion, variant conversion, and regional idioms among\n" +"Mainland China, Taiwan, and Hong-Kong." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/textutils.scm:1165 +msgid "" +"Nkf is yet another kanji code converter among networks,\n" +"hosts and terminals. It converts input kanji code to designated kanji code\n" +"such as ISO-2022-JP, Shift_JIS, EUC-JP, UTF-8, UTF-16 or UTF-32." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/textutils.scm:1183 +msgid "" +"Pandoc is a powerful utility to transform various\n" +"input formats into a wide range of output formats. To alter the\n" +"exported output document, Pandoc allows the usage of filters, which\n" +"are pipes that read a JSON serialization of the Pandoc AST from stdin,\n" +"transform it in some way, and write it to stdout. It allows therefore\n" +"to alter the processing of Pandoc's supported input formats, for\n" +"instance one can add new syntax elements to markdown, etc.\n" +"\n" +"This package provides Python bindings." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/textutils.scm:1218 +msgid "" +"@command{aha} (Ansi Html Adapter) converts ANSI escape sequences\n" +"of a Unix terminal to HTML code." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/textutils.scm:1247 +msgid "" +"Vale is a fully extensible linter that focuses on your own writing style\n" +"by making use of rules in individual YAML files. It is syntax-aware on markup\n" +"languages such as HTML, Markdown, Asciidoc, and reStructuredText. The community\n" +"around it also has a list of style guides implemented with Vale in\n" +"@url{https://github.com/errata-ai/styles, their styles repo}." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/version-control.scm:162 +msgid "" +"GNU Bazaar is a version control system that allows you to record\n" +"changes to project files over time. It supports both a distributed workflow\n" +"as well as the classic centralized workflow." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/version-control.scm:533 +msgid "" +"Git is a free distributed version control system designed to handle\n" +"everything from small to very large projects with speed and efficiency." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/version-control.scm:625 +msgid "" +"@code{git2cl} is a command line tool for converting Git\n" +"logs to GNU ChangeLog format." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/version-control.scm:686 +msgid "" +"Gitless is a Git-compatible version control system that aims to be easy to\n" +"learn and use. It simplifies the common workflow by committing changes to\n" +"tracked files by default and saving any uncommitted changes as part of a branch.\n" +"\n" +"The friendly @command{gl} command-line interface gives feedback and helps you\n" +"figure out what to do next.\n" +"\n" +"Gitless is implemented on top of Git and its commits and repositories are\n" +"indistinguishable from Git's. You (or other contributors) can always fall back\n" +"on @command{git}, and use any regular Git hosting service." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/version-control.scm:714 +msgid "" +"@code{git-cal} is a script to view commits calendar similar\n" +"to GitHub contributions calendar." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/version-control.scm:778 +msgid "" +"Libgit2 is a portable, pure C implementation of the Git core methods\n" +"provided as a re-entrant linkable library with a solid API, allowing you to\n" +"write native speed custom Git applications in any language with bindings." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/version-control.scm:847 +msgid "" +"git-crypt enables transparent encryption and decryption of\n" +"files in a git repository. Files which you choose to protect are encrypted when\n" +"committed, and decrypted when checked out. git-crypt lets you freely share a\n" +"repository containing a mix of public and private content. git-crypt gracefully\n" +"degrades, so developers without the secret key can still clone and commit to a\n" +"repository with encrypted files. This lets you store your secret material (such\n" +"as keys or passwords) in the same repository as your code, without requiring you\n" +"to lock down your entire repository." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/version-control.scm:883 +msgid "" +"git-remote-gcrypt is a Git remote helper to push and pull from\n" +"repositories encrypted with GnuPG. It works with the standard Git transports,\n" +"including repository hosting services like GitLab.\n" +"\n" +"Remote helper programs are invoked by Git to handle network transport. This\n" +"helper handles @code{gcrypt:} URLs that access a remote repository encrypted\n" +"with GPG, using our custom format.\n" +"\n" +"Supported locations are local, @code{rsync://} and @code{sftp://}, where the\n" +"repository is stored as a set of files, or instead any Git URL where gcrypt\n" +"will store the same representation in a Git repository, bridged over arbitrary\n" +"Git transport.\n" +"\n" +"The aim is to provide confidential, authenticated Git storage and\n" +"collaboration using typical untrusted file hosts or services." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/version-control.scm:1005 +msgid "" +"CGit is an attempt to create a fast web interface for the Git SCM, using\n" +"a built-in cache to decrease server I/O pressure." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/version-control.scm:1041 +msgid "" +"This hook sends emails describing changes introduced by pushes to a Git\n" +"repository. For each reference that was changed, it emits one ReferenceChange\n" +"email summarizing how the reference was changed, followed by one Revision\n" +"email for each new commit that was introduced by the reference change.\n" +"\n" +"This script is designed to be used as a post-receive hook in a Git\n" +"repository" +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/version-control.scm:1075 +msgid "" +"Script that copies a directory to the gh-pages branch (by\n" +"default) of the repository." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/version-control.scm:1135 +msgid "" +"GitDB allows you to access @dfn{bare} Git repositories for reading and\n" +"writing. It aims at allowing full access to loose objects as well as packs\n" +"with performance and scalability in mind. It operates exclusively on streams,\n" +"allowing to handle large objects with a small memory footprint." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/version-control.scm:1173 +msgid "" +"GitPython is a python library used to interact with Git repositories,\n" +"high-level like git-porcelain, or low-level like git-plumbing.\n" +"\n" +"It provides abstractions of Git objects for easy access of repository data,\n" +"and additionally allows you to access the Git repository more directly using\n" +"either a pure Python implementation, or the faster, but more resource intensive\n" +"@command{git} command implementation." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/version-control.scm:1211 +msgid "" +"Shell Flags (shFlags) is a library written to greatly simplify the\n" +"handling of command-line flags in Bourne based Unix shell scripts (bash, dash,\n" +"ksh, sh, zsh). Most shell scripts use getopt for flags processing, but the\n" +"different versions of getopt on various OSes make writing portable shell\n" +"scripts difficult. shFlags instead provides an API that doesn't change across\n" +"shell and OS versions so the script writer can be confident that the script\n" +"will work." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/version-control.scm:1257 +msgid "" +"Vincent Driessen's branching model is a git branching and release\n" +"management strategy that helps developers keep track of features, hotfixes,\n" +"and releases in bigger software projects. The git-flow library of git\n" +"subcommands helps automate some parts of the flow to make working with it a\n" +"lot easier." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/version-control.scm:1309 +msgid "" +"StGit is a command-line application that provides functionality similar\n" +"to Quilt (i.e., pushing/popping patches to/from a stack), but using Git\n" +"instead of @command{diff} and @command{patch}. StGit stores its patches in a\n" +"Git repository as normal Git commits, and provides a number of commands to\n" +"manipulate them in various ways." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/version-control.scm:1348 +msgid "" +"vcsh version-controls configuration files in several Git repositories,\n" +"all in one single directory. They all maintain their working trees without\n" +"clobbering each other or interfering otherwise. By default, all Git\n" +"repositories maintained via vcsh store the actual files in @code{$HOME},\n" +"though this can be overridden." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/version-control.scm:1386 +msgid "" +"git-test-sequence is similar to an automated git bisect except it’s\n" +"linear. It will test every change between two points in the DAG. It will\n" +"also walk each side of a merge and test those changes individually." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/version-control.scm:1501 +msgid "" +"Gitolite is an access control layer on top of Git, providing fine access\n" +"control to Git repositories." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/version-control.scm:1620 +msgid "" +"Pre-commit is a multi-language package manager for pre-commit hooks. You\n" +"specify a list of hooks you want and pre-commit manages the installation and\n" +"execution of any hook written in any language before every commit." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/version-control.scm:1700 +msgid "" +"Mercurial is a free, distributed source control management tool.\n" +"It efficiently handles projects of any size\n" +"and offers an easy and intuitive interface." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/version-control.scm:1727 +msgid "" +"Evolve is a Mercurial extension for faster and safer mutable\n" +"history. It implements the changeset evolution concept for Mercurial." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/version-control.scm:1763 +msgid "" +"Neon is an HTTP and WebDAV client library, with a C interface and the\n" +"following features:\n" +"@enumerate\n" +"@item High-level wrappers for common HTTP and WebDAV operations (GET, MOVE,\n" +" DELETE, etc.);\n" +"@item low-level interface to the HTTP request/response engine, allowing the use\n" +" of arbitrary HTTP methods, headers, etc.;\n" +"@item authentication support including Basic and Digest support, along with\n" +" GSSAPI-based Negotiate on Unix, and SSPI-based Negotiate/NTLM on Win32;\n" +"@item SSL/TLS support using OpenSSL or GnuTLS, exposing an abstraction layer for\n" +" verifying server certificates, handling client certificates, and examining\n" +" certificate properties, smartcard-based client certificates are also\n" +" supported via a PKCS#11 wrapper interface;\n" +"@item abstract interface to parsing XML using libxml2 or expat, and wrappers for\n" +" simplifying handling XML HTTP response bodies;\n" +"@item WebDAV metadata support, wrappers for PROPFIND and PROPPATCH to simplify\n" +" property manipulation.\n" +"@end enumerate\n" +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/version-control.scm:1859 +msgid "" +"@dfn{Subversion} (svn) exists to be recognized and adopted as a\n" +"centralized version control system characterized by its\n" +"reliability as a safe haven for valuable data; the simplicity of its model and\n" +"usage; and its ability to support the needs of a wide variety of users and\n" +"projects, from individuals to large-scale enterprise operations." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/version-control.scm:1883 +msgid "" +"RCS is the original Revision Control System. It works on a\n" +"file-by-file basis, in contrast to subsequent version control systems such as\n" +"CVS, Subversion, and Git. This can make it suitable for system\n" +"administration files, for example, which are often inherently local to one\n" +"machine." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/version-control.scm:1913 +msgid "" +"CVS is a version control system, an important component of Source\n" +"Configuration Management (SCM). Using it, you can record the history of\n" +"sources files, and documents. It fills a similar role to the free software\n" +"RCS, PRCS, and Aegis packages." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/version-control.scm:1948 +msgid "" +"This program analyzes a collection of RCS files in a CVS\n" +"repository (or outside of one) and, when possible, emits an equivalent history\n" +"in the form of a fast-import stream. Not all possible histories can be\n" +"rendered this way; the program tries to emit useful warnings when it can't.\n" +"\n" +"The program can also produce a visualization of the resulting commit directed\n" +"acyclic graph (DAG) in the input format of @uref{http://www.graphviz.org,\n" +"Graphviz}. The package also includes @command{cvssync}, a tool for mirroring\n" +"masters from remote CVS hosts." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/version-control.scm:1978 +msgid "" +"The vc-dwim package contains two tools, \"vc-dwim\" and \"vc-chlog\".\n" +"vc-dwim is a tool that simplifies the task of maintaining a ChangeLog and\n" +"using version control at the same time, for example by printing a reminder\n" +"when a file change has been described in the ChangeLog but the file has not\n" +"been added to the VC. vc-chlog scans changed files and generates\n" +"standards-compliant ChangeLog entries based on the changes that it detects." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/version-control.scm:2005 +msgid "" +"Diffstat reads the output of @command{diff} and displays a histogram of\n" +"the insertions, deletions, and modifications per file. It is useful for\n" +"reviewing large, complex patch files." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/version-control.scm:2045 +msgid "" +"GNU CSSC provides a replacement for the legacy Unix source\n" +"code control system SCCS. This allows old code still under that system to be\n" +"accessed and migrated on modern systems." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/version-control.scm:2137 +msgid "" +"Aegis is a project change supervisor, and performs some of\n" +"the Software Configuration Management needed in a CASE environment. Aegis\n" +"provides a framework within which a team of developers may work on many\n" +"changes to a program independently, and Aegis coordinates integrating these\n" +"changes back into the master source of the program, with as little disruption\n" +"as possible. Resolution of contention for source files, a major headache for\n" +"any project with more than one developer, is one of Aegis's major functions." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/version-control.scm:2212 +msgid "" +"Reposurgeon enables risky operations that version-control\n" +"systems don't want to let you do, such as editing past comments and metadata\n" +"and removing commits. It works with any version control system that can\n" +"export and import Git fast-import streams, including Git, Mercurial, Fossil,\n" +"Bazaar, CVS, RCS, and Src. It can also read Subversion dump files directly\n" +"and can thus be used to script production of very high-quality conversions\n" +"from Subversion to any supported Distributed Version Control System (DVCS)." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/version-control.scm:2253 +msgid "" +"Tig is an ncurses text user interface for Git, primarily intended as\n" +"a history browser. It can also stage hunks for commit, or colorize the\n" +"output of the @code{git} command." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/version-control.scm:2277 +msgid "" +"Recursively find the newest file in a file tree and print its\n" +"modification time." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/version-control.scm:2324 +msgid "" +"Myrepos provides the @code{mr} command, which maps an operation (e.g.,\n" +"fetching updates) over a collection of version control repositories. It\n" +"supports a large number of version control systems: Git, Subversion,\n" +"Mercurial, Bazaar, Darcs, CVS, Fossil, and Veracity." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/version-control.scm:2363 +msgid "" +"Grokmirror enables replicating large git repository\n" +"collections efficiently. Mirrors decide to clone and update repositories\n" +"based on a manifest file published by servers." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/version-control.scm:2395 +msgid "" +"The @code{b4} command is designed to make it easier to participate in\n" +"patch-based workflows for projects that have public-inbox archives.\n" +"\n" +"Features include:\n" +"@itemize\n" +"@item downloading a thread's mbox given a message ID\n" +"@item processing an mbox so that is ready to be fed to @code{git-am}\n" +"@item creating templated replies for processed patches and pull requests\n" +"@item submitting cryptographic attestation for patches.\n" +"@end itemize" +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/version-control.scm:2445 +msgid "" +"This wrapper around rclone makes any destination supported\n" +"by rclone usable with git-annex." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/version-control.scm:2503 +msgid "" +"Fossil is a distributed source control management system which supports\n" +"access and administration over HTTP CGI or via a built-in HTTP server. It has\n" +"a built-in wiki, built-in file browsing, built-in tickets system, etc." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/version-control.scm:2532 +msgid "" +"Stagit creates static pages for git repositories, the results can\n" +"be served with a HTTP file server of your choice." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/version-control.scm:2568 +msgid "" +"@code{gource} provides a software version control\n" +"visualization. The repository is displayed as a tree where the root of the\n" +"repository is the centre, directories are branches and files are leaves.\n" +"Contributors to the source code appear and disappear as they contribute to\n" +"specific files and directories." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/version-control.scm:2617 +#, scheme-format +msgid "" +"SRC (or src) is simple revision control, a version-control system for\n" +"single-file projects by solo developers and authors. It modernizes the\n" +"venerable RCS, hence the anagrammatic acronym. The design is tuned for use\n" +"cases like all those little scripts in your @file{~/bin} directory, or a\n" +"directory full of HOWTOs." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/version-control.scm:2670 +msgid "" +"This Git extension defines a subcommand,\n" +"@code{when-merged}, whose core operation is to find the merge that brought a\n" +"given commit into the specified ref(s). It has various options that control\n" +"how information about the merge is displayed." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/version-control.scm:2715 +msgid "" +"This Git extension defines a subcommand, @code{imerge},\n" +"which performs an incremental merge between two branches. Its two primary\n" +"design goals are to reduce the pain of resolving merge conflicts by finding\n" +"the smallest possible conflicts and to allow a merge to be saved, tested,\n" +"interrupted, published, and collaborated on while in progress." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/version-control.scm:2766 +msgid "" +"Git Large File Storage (LFS) replaces large files such as audio samples,\n" +"videos, datasets, and graphics with text pointers inside Git, while storing the\n" +"file contents on a remote server." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/version-control.scm:2801 +msgid "" +"@code{git open} opens the repository's website from the command-line,\n" +"guessing the URL pattern from the @code{origin} remote." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/version-control.scm:2855 +msgid "" +"GNU Arch, aka. @code{tla}, was one of the first free distributed\n" +"version-control systems (DVCS). It saw its last release in 2006. This\n" +"package is provided for users who need to recover @code{tla} repositories and\n" +"for historians." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/version-control.scm:2904 +msgid "" +"@code{diff-so-fancy} strives to make your diffs human readable instead\n" +"of machine readable. This helps improve code quality and helps you spot\n" +"defects faster." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/version-control.scm:2960 +msgid "This package provides a Git implementation library." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/version-control.scm:3011 +msgid "" +"This package provides a command-line tool to manage\n" +"multiple Git repos.\n" +"\n" +"This tool does two things:\n" +"@itemize\n" +"@item display the status of multiple Git repos such as branch, modification,\n" +"commit message side by side\n" +"@item (batch) delegate Git commands/aliases from any working directory\n" +"@end itemize\n" +"\n" +"If several repos are related, it helps to see their status together." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/version-control.scm:3069 +#, scheme-format +msgid "" +"@code{ghq} provides a way to organize remote repository clones, like\n" +"@code{go get} does. When you clone a remote repository by @code{ghq get}, ghq\n" +"makes a directory under a specific root directory (by default @file{~/ghq})\n" +"using the remote repository URL's host and path." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/virtualization.scm:375 +msgid "" +"QEMU is a generic machine emulator and virtualizer.\n" +"\n" +"When used as a machine emulator, QEMU can run OSes and programs made for one\n" +"machine (e.g. an ARM board) on a different machine---e.g., your own PC. By\n" +"using dynamic translation, it achieves very good performance.\n" +"\n" +"When used as a virtualizer, QEMU achieves near native performances by\n" +"executing the guest code directly on the host CPU. QEMU supports\n" +"virtualization when executing under the Xen hypervisor or using\n" +"the KVM kernel module in Linux. When using KVM, QEMU can virtualize x86,\n" +"server and embedded PowerPC, and S390 guests." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/virtualization.scm:817 +msgid "" +"Ganeti is a virtual machine management tool built on top of existing\n" +"virtualization technologies such as Xen or KVM. Ganeti controls:\n" +"\n" +"@itemize @bullet\n" +"@item Disk creation management;\n" +"@item Operating system installation for instances (in co-operation with\n" +"OS-specific install scripts); and\n" +"@item Startup, shutdown, and failover between physical systems.\n" +"@end itemize\n" +"\n" +"Ganeti is designed to facilitate cluster management of virtual servers and\n" +"to provide fast and simple recovery after physical failures, using\n" +"commodity hardware." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/virtualization.scm:855 +msgid "" +"This package provides a guest OS definition for Ganeti that uses\n" +"Guix to build virtual machines." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/virtualization.scm:950 +msgid "" +"This package provides a guest OS definition for Ganeti. It installs\n" +"Debian or a derivative using @command{debootstrap}." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/virtualization.scm:1011 +msgid "" +"libosinfo is a GObject based library API for managing\n" +"information about operating systems, hypervisors and the (virtual) hardware\n" +"devices they can support. It includes a database containing device metadata\n" +"and provides APIs to match/identify optimal devices for deploying an operating\n" +"system on a hypervisor. Via GObject Introspection, the API is available in\n" +"all common programming languages. Vala bindings are also provided." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/virtualization.scm:1063 +msgid "" +"LXC is a userspace interface for the Linux kernel containment features.\n" +"Through a powerful API and simple tools, it lets Linux users easily create and\n" +"manage system or application containers." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/virtualization.scm:1149 +msgid "" +"Libvirt is a C toolkit to interact with the virtualization\n" +"capabilities of recent versions of Linux. The library aims at providing long\n" +"term stable C API initially for the Xen paravirtualization but should be able\n" +"to integrate other virtualization mechanisms if needed." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/virtualization.scm:1185 +msgid "" +"libvirt-glib wraps the libvirt library to provide a\n" +"high-level object-oriented API better suited for glib-based applications, via\n" +"three libraries:\n" +"\n" +"@enumerate\n" +"@item libvirt-glib - GLib main loop integration & misc helper APIs\n" +"@item libvirt-gconfig - GObjects for manipulating libvirt XML documents\n" +"@item libvirt-gobject - GObjects for managing libvirt objects\n" +"@end enumerate\n" +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/virtualization.scm:1229 +msgid "" +"This package provides Python bindings to the libvirt\n" +"virtualization library." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/virtualization.scm:1345 +msgid "" +"The virt-manager application is a desktop user interface for managing\n" +"virtual machines through libvirt. It primarily targets KVM VMs, but also\n" +"manages Xen and LXC (Linux containers). It presents a summary view of running\n" +"domains, their live performance and resource utilization statistics." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/virtualization.scm:1454 +msgid "" +"Using this tool, you can freeze a running application (or\n" +"part of it) and checkpoint it to a hard drive as a collection of files. You\n" +"can then use the files to restore and run the application from the point it\n" +"was frozen at. The distinctive feature of the CRIU project is that it is\n" +"mainly implemented in user space." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/virtualization.scm:1481 +msgid "" +"qmpbackup is designed to create and restore full and\n" +"incremental backups of running QEMU virtual machines via QMP, the QEMU\n" +"Machine Protocol." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/virtualization.scm:1546 +msgid "" +"Looking Glass allows the use of a KVM (Kernel-based Virtual\n" +"Machine) configured for VGA PCI Pass-through without an attached physical\n" +"monitor, keyboard or mouse. It displays the VM's rendered contents on your main\n" +"monitor/GPU." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/virtualization.scm:1598 +msgid "" +"@command{runc} is a command line client for running applications\n" +"packaged according to the\n" +"@uref{https://github.com/opencontainers/runtime-spec/blob/master/spec.md, Open\n" +"Container Initiative (OCI) format} and is a compliant implementation of the\n" +"Open Container Initiative specification." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/virtualization.scm:1647 +msgid "" +"@command{umoci} is a tool that allows for high-level modification of an\n" +"Open Container Initiative (OCI) image layout and its tagged images." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/virtualization.scm:1702 +msgid "" +"@command{skopeo} is a command line utility providing various operations\n" +"with container images and container image registries. It can:\n" +"@enumerate\n" +"\n" +"@item Copy container images between various containers image stores,\n" +"converting them as necessary.\n" +"\n" +"@item Convert a Docker schema 2 or schema 1 container image to an OCI image.\n" +"\n" +"@item Inspect a repository on a container registry without needlessly pulling\n" +"the image.\n" +"\n" +"@item Sign and verify container images.\n" +"\n" +"@item Delete container images from a remote container registry.\n" +"\n" +"@end enumerate" +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/virtualization.scm:1738 +msgid "" +"Python-vagrant is a Python module that provides a thin wrapper around the\n" +"@code{vagrant} command line executable, allowing programmatic control of Vagrant\n" +"virtual machines." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/virtualization.scm:1793 +msgid "" +"Bubblewrap is aimed at running applications in a sandbox,\n" +"restricting their access to parts of the operating system or user data such as\n" +"the home directory. Bubblewrap always creates a new mount namespace, and the\n" +"user can specify exactly what parts of the file system should be made visible\n" +"in the sandbox. These directories are mounted with the @code{nodev} option\n" +"by default and can be made read-only." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/virtualization.scm:1820 +msgid "" +"Bochs is an emulator which can emulate Intel x86 CPU, common I/O\n" +"devices, and a custom BIOS. It can also be compiled to emulate many different\n" +"x86 CPUs, from early 386 to the most recent x86-64 Intel and AMD processors.\n" +"Bochs can run most Operating Systems inside the emulation including Linux,\n" +"DOS or Microsoft Windows." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/virtualization.scm:2024 +msgid "" +"This package provides the Xen Virtual Machine Monitor\n" +"which is a hypervisor." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/virtualization.scm:2060 +msgid "" +"This package contains a set of tools to assist\n" +"administrators and developers in managing the database." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/virtualization.scm:2095 +msgid "" +"Osinfo-db provides the database files for use with the\n" +"libosinfo library. It provides information about guest operating systems for\n" +"use with virtualization provisioning tools" +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/virtualization.scm:2141 +msgid "" +"@code{transient} is a wrapper for QEMU allowing the creation of virtual\n" +"machines with shared folder, ssh, and disk creation support." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/webkit.scm:89 +msgid "" +"LibWPE is general-purpose library specifically developed for\n" +"the WPE-flavored port of WebKit." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/webkit.scm:118 +msgid "" +"This package provides a backend implementation for the WPE WebKit\n" +"engine that uses Wayland for graphics output." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/webkit.scm:215 +msgid "" +"WPE WebKit allows embedders to create simple and performant\n" +"systems based on Web platform technologies. It is designed with hardware\n" +"acceleration in mind, leveraging common 3D graphics APIs for best performance." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/webkit.scm:345 +msgid "" +"WebKitGTK+ is a full-featured port of the WebKit rendering engine,\n" +"suitable for projects requiring any kind of web integration, from hybrid\n" +"HTML/CSS applications to full-fledged web browsers." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:243 +msgid "" +"Qhttp is a light-weight and asynchronous HTTP library\n" +"(both server & client) in Qt5 and C++14." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:276 +msgid "" +"The Apache HTTP Server Project is a collaborative software development\n" +"effort aimed at creating a robust, commercial-grade, featureful, and\n" +"freely-available source code implementation of an HTTP (Web) server. The\n" +"project is jointly managed by a group of volunteers located around the world,\n" +"using the Internet and the Web to communicate, plan, and develop the server\n" +"and its related documentation." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:310 +msgid "" +"The mod_wsgi module for the Apache HTTPD Server adds support for running\n" +"applications that support the Python @acronym{WSGI, Web Server Gateway\n" +"Interface} specification." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:352 +msgid "" +"Monolith bundles any web page into a single HTML file.\n" +"\n" +"Unlike conventional ``Save page as…'', Monolith not only saves the target\n" +"document, it embeds CSS, image, and JavaScript assets all at once, producing\n" +"a single HTML5 document.\n" +"\n" +"If compared to saving websites with @samp{wget -mpk}, Monolith embeds\n" +"all assets as data URLs and therefore displays the saved page exactly\n" +"the same, being completely separated from the Internet." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:449 +msgid "" +"Nginx (\"engine X\") is a high-performance web and reverse proxy server\n" +"created by Igor Sysoev. It can be used both as a stand-alone web server\n" +"and as a proxy to reduce the load on back-end HTTP or mail servers." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:509 +msgid "This package provides HTML documentation for the nginx web server." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:638 +msgid "" +"This nginx module parses the Accept-Language field in HTTP headers and\n" +"chooses the most suitable locale for the user from the list of locales\n" +"supported at your website." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:685 +msgid "" +"XSLScript is a terse notation for writing complex XSLT stylesheets.\n" +"This is modified version, specifically intended for use with the NGinx\n" +"documentation." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:758 +msgid "" +"This NGINX module provides a scripting support with Lua\n" +"programming language." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:816 +msgid "" +"Lighttpd is a secure, fast, compliant, and very flexible web-server that\n" +"has been optimized for high-performance environments. It has a very low\n" +"memory footprint compared to other webservers. Its features include FastCGI,\n" +"CGI, authentication, output compression, URL rewriting and many more." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:846 +msgid "" +"FastCGI is a language-independent, scalable extension to CGI\n" +"that provides high performance without the limitations of server specific\n" +"APIs." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:886 +msgid "" +"Fcgiwrap is a simple server for running CGI applications\n" +"over FastCGI. It hopes to provide clean CGI support to Nginx (and other web\n" +"servers that may need it)." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:917 +msgid "" +"Starman is a PSGI perl web server that has unique features\n" +"such as high performance, preforking, signal support, superdaemon awareness,\n" +"and UNIX socket support." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:951 +msgid "" +"IcedTea-Web is an implementation of the @dfn{Java Network Launching\n" +"Protocol}, also known as Java Web Start. This package provides tools and\n" +"libraries for working with JNLP applets." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:976 +msgid "" +"Jansson is a C library for encoding, decoding and manipulating JSON\n" +"data." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:997 +msgid "" +"JSON-C implements a reference counting object model that allows you to\n" +"easily construct JSON objects in C, output them as JSON-formatted strings and\n" +"parse JSON-formatted strings back into the C representation of JSON objects.\n" +"It aims to conform to RFC 7159." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:1073 +msgid "" +"This package provides a very low footprint JSON parser\n" +"written in portable ANSI C.\n" +"\n" +"@itemize\n" +"@item BSD licensed with no dependencies (i.e. just drop the C file into your\n" +"project)\n" +"@item Never recurses or allocates more memory than it needs\n" +"@item Very simple API with operator sugar for C++\n" +"@end itemize" +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:1118 +msgid "" +"QJson is a Qt-based library that maps JSON data to\n" +"@code{QVariant} objects. JSON arrays will be mapped to @code{QVariantList}\n" +"instances, while JSON's objects will be mapped to @code{QVariantMap}." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:1170 +msgid "" +"QOAuth is an attempt to support interaction with\n" +"OAuth-powered network services in a Qt way, i.e. simply, clearly and\n" +"efficiently. It gives the application developer no more than 4 methods." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:1255 +msgid "" +"Krona is a flexible tool for exploring the relative proportions of\n" +"hierarchical data, such as metagenomic classifications, using a radial,\n" +"space-filling display. It is implemented using HTML5 and JavaScript, allowing\n" +"charts to be explored locally or served over the Internet, requiring only a\n" +"current version of any major web browser." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:1299 +msgid "" +"RapidJSON is a fast JSON parser/generator for C++ with both SAX/DOM\n" +"style API." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:1328 +msgid "" +"Yet Another JSON Library (YAJL) is a small event-driven (SAX-style) JSON\n" +"parser written in ANSI C and a small validating JSON generator." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:1359 +msgid "" +"Libwebsockets is a library that allows C programs to establish client\n" +"and server WebSockets connections---a protocol layered above HTTP that allows\n" +"for efficient socket-like bidirectional reliable communication channels." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:1388 +msgid "" +"WABT (pronounced: wabbit) is a suite of tools for\n" +"WebAssembly, including:\n" +"\n" +"@enumerate\n" +"@item @command{wat2wasm} translates from WebAssembly text format to the\n" +"WebAssembly binary format\n" +"@item @command{wasm2wat} is the inverse; it translates from the binary format\n" +"back to the text format (also known as a .wat)\n" +"@item @command{wasm-objdump} prints information about a wasm binary, similarly\n" +"to @command{objdump}.\n" +"@item @command{wasm-interp} decodes ands run a WebAssembly binary file using a\n" +"stack-based interpreter\n" +"@item @command{wat-desugar} parses .wat text form as supported by the spec\n" +"interpreter (s-expressions, flat syntax, or mixed) and prints the canonical\n" +"flat format\n" +"@item @command{wasm2c} converts a WebAssembly binary file to a C source and\n" +"header file.\n" +"@end enumerate\n" +"\n" +"These tools are intended for use in (or for development of) toolchains or\n" +"other systems that want to manipulate WebAssembly files." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:1439 +msgid "" +"WebSocket++ is a C++ library that can be used to implement\n" +"WebSocket functionality. The goals of the project are to provide a WebSocket\n" +"implementation that is simple, portable, flexible, lightweight, low level, and\n" +"high performance." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:1471 +msgid "" +"@code{Wslay} is an event-based C library for the WebSocket\n" +"protocol version 13, described in RFC 6455. Besides a high-level API it\n" +"provides callbacks for sending and receiving frames directly. @code{Wslay}\n" +"only supports the data transfer part of WebSocket protocol and does not\n" +"perform the opening handshake in HTTP." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:1502 +msgid "" +"A \"public suffix\" is a domain name under which Internet users can\n" +"directly register own names.\n" +"\n" +"Browsers and other web clients can use it to avoid privacy-leaking\n" +"\"supercookies\", avoid privacy-leaking \"super domain\" certificates, domain\n" +"highlighting parts of the domain in a user interface, and sorting domain lists\n" +"by site.\n" +"\n" +"Libpsl has built-in PSL data for fast access, allowing to load PSL data from\n" +"files, checks if a given domain is a public suffix, provides immediate cookie\n" +"domain verification, finds the longest public part of a given domain, finds\n" +"the shortest private part of a given domain, works with international\n" +"domains (UTF-8 and IDNA2008 Punycode), is thread-safe, and handles IDNA2008\n" +"UTS#46." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:1549 +msgid "" +"HTML Tidy is a command-line tool and C library that can be\n" +"used to validate and fix HTML data." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:1592 +msgid "" +"The esbuild tool provides a unified bundler, transpiler and\n" +"minifier. It packages up JavaScript and TypeScript code, along with JSON\n" +"and other data, for distribution on the web." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:1625 +msgid "" +"Tinyproxy is a light-weight HTTP/HTTPS proxy\n" +"daemon. Designed from the ground up to be fast and yet small, it is an ideal\n" +"solution for use cases such as embedded deployments where a full featured HTTP\n" +"proxy is required, but the system resources for a larger proxy are\n" +"unavailable." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:1660 +msgid "" +"Polipo is a small caching web proxy (web cache, HTTP proxy, and proxy\n" +"server). It was primarily designed to be used by one person or a small group\n" +"of people." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:1689 +msgid "" +"Websockify translates WebSockets traffic to normal socket\n" +"traffic. Websockify accepts the WebSockets handshake, parses it, and then\n" +"begins forwarding traffic between the client and the target in both\n" +"directions." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:1716 +msgid "" +"WWWOFFLE is a proxy web server that is especially good for\n" +"intermittent internet links. It can cache HTTP, HTTPS, FTP, and finger\n" +"protocols, and supports browsing and requesting pages while offline, indexing,\n" +"modifying pages and incoming and outgoing headers, monitoring pages for\n" +"changes, and much more." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:1743 +msgid "" +"liboauth is a collection of C functions implementing the OAuth API.\n" +"liboauth provides functions to escape and encode strings according to OAuth\n" +"specifications and offers high-level functionality built on top to sign\n" +"requests or verify signatures using either NSS or OpenSSL for calculating the\n" +"hash/signatures." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:1769 +msgid "LibYAML is a YAML 1.1 parser and emitter written in C." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:1794 +msgid "" +"This package contains support scripts called by libquvi to\n" +"parse media stream properties." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:1828 +msgid "" +"libquvi is a library with a C API for parsing media stream\n" +"URLs and extracting their actual media files." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:1851 +msgid "" +"quvi is a command-line-tool suite to extract media files\n" +"from streaming URLs. It is a command-line wrapper for the libquvi library." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:1925 +msgid "" +"serf is a C-based HTTP client library built upon the Apache Portable\n" +"Runtime (APR) library. It multiplexes connections, running the read/write\n" +"communication asynchronously. Memory copies and transformations are kept to a\n" +"minimum to provide high performance operation." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:1962 +msgid "" +"LibSass is a @acronym{SASS,Syntactically awesome style sheets} compiler\n" +"library designed for portability and efficiency. To actually compile SASS\n" +"stylesheets, you'll need to use another program that uses this library,\n" +"@var{sassc} for example." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:2011 +msgid "" +"SassC is a compiler written in C for the CSS pre-processor\n" +"language known as SASS." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:2064 +msgid "" +"This module provides methods to compile a log format string\n" +"to perl-code, for faster generation of access_log lines." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:2093 +msgid "Authen::SASL provides an SASL authentication framework." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:2119 +msgid "" +"This Catalyst action implements a sensible default end\n" +"action, which will forward to the first available view." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:2152 +msgid "" +"This Action handles doing automatic method dispatching for\n" +"REST requests. It takes a normal Catalyst action, and changes the dispatch to\n" +"append an underscore and method name. First it will try dispatching to an\n" +"action with the generated name, and failing that it will try to dispatch to a\n" +"regular method." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:2190 +msgid "" +"The Catalyst::Authentication::Store::DBIx::Class class\n" +"provides access to authentication information stored in a database via\n" +"DBIx::Class." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:2217 +msgid "" +"Catalyst::Component::InstancePerContext returns a new\n" +"instance of a component on each request." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:2254 +msgid "" +"The Catalyst-Devel distribution includes a variety of\n" +"modules useful for the development of Catalyst applications, but not required\n" +"to run them. Catalyst-Devel includes the Catalyst::Helper system, which\n" +"autogenerates scripts and tests; Module::Install::Catalyst, a Module::Install\n" +"extension for Catalyst; and requirements for a variety of development-related\n" +"modules." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:2284 +msgid "" +"Dispatch type managing path-matching behaviour using\n" +"regexes. Regex dispatch types have been deprecated and removed from Catalyst\n" +"core. It is recommend that you use Chained methods or other techniques\n" +"instead. As part of the refactoring, the dispatch priority of Regex vs Regexp\n" +"vs LocalRegex vs LocalRegexp may have changed. Priority is now influenced by\n" +"when the dispatch type is first seen in your application." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:2334 +msgid "" +"This is a Catalyst Model for DBIx::Class::Schema-based\n" +"Models." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:2358 +msgid "" +"This Catalyst plugin enables you to create \"access logs\"\n" +"from within a Catalyst application instead of requiring a webserver to do it\n" +"for you. It will work even with Catalyst debug logging turned off." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:2393 +msgid "" +"The authentication plugin provides generic user support for\n" +"Catalyst apps. It is the basis for both authentication (checking the user is\n" +"who they claim to be), and authorization (allowing the user to do what the\n" +"system authorises them to do)." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:2425 +msgid "" +"Catalyst::Plugin::Authorization::Roles provides role-based\n" +"authorization for Catalyst based on Catalyst::Plugin::Authentication." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:2449 +msgid "" +"This plugin creates and validates Captcha images for\n" +"Catalyst." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:2476 +msgid "" +"This module will attempt to load find and load configuration\n" +"files of various types. Currently it supports YAML, JSON, XML, INI and Perl\n" +"formats." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:2508 +msgid "" +"This plugin links the two pieces required for session\n" +"management in web applications together: the state, and the store." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:2537 +msgid "" +"In order for Catalyst::Plugin::Session to work, the session\n" +"ID needs to be stored on the client, and the session data needs to be stored\n" +"on the server. This plugin stores the session ID on the client using the\n" +"cookie mechanism." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:2568 +msgid "" +"Catalyst::Plugin::Session::Store::FastMmap is a fast session\n" +"storage plugin for Catalyst that uses an mmap'ed file to act as a shared\n" +"memory interprocess cache. It is based on Cache::FastMmap." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:2594 +msgid "" +"This plugin enhances the standard Catalyst debug screen by\n" +"including a stack trace of your application up to the point where the error\n" +"occurred. Each stack frame is displayed along with the package name, line\n" +"number, file name, and code context surrounding the line number." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:2623 +msgid "" +"The Static::Simple plugin is designed to make serving static\n" +"content in your application during development quick and easy, without\n" +"requiring a single line of code from you. This plugin detects static files by\n" +"looking at the file extension in the URL (such as .css or .png or .js). The\n" +"plugin uses the lightweight MIME::Types module to map file extensions to\n" +"IANA-registered MIME types, and will serve your static files with the correct\n" +"MIME type directly to the browser, without being processed through Catalyst." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:2687 +msgid "" +"Catalyst is a modern framework for making web applications.\n" +"It is designed to make it easy to manage the various tasks you need to do to\n" +"run an application on the web, either by doing them itself, or by letting you\n" +"\"plug in\" existing Perl modules that do what you need." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:2719 +msgid "" +"This module is a Moose::Role which allows you more\n" +"flexibility in your application's deployment configurations when deployed\n" +"behind a proxy. Using this module, the request base ($c->req->base) is\n" +"replaced with the contents of the X-Request-Base header." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:2747 +msgid "" +"The purpose of this module is to provide a method for\n" +"downloading data into many supportable formats. For example, downloading a\n" +"table based report in a variety of formats (CSV, HTML, etc.)." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:2774 +msgid "" +"Catalyst::View::JSON is a Catalyst View handler that returns\n" +"stash data in JSON format." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:2800 +msgid "" +"This module is a Catalyst view class for the Template\n" +"Toolkit." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:2830 +msgid "" +"Adds a \"COMPONENT\" in Catalyst::Component method to your\n" +"Catalyst component base class that reads the optional \"traits\" parameter\n" +"from app and component config and instantiates the component subclass with\n" +"those traits using \"new_with_traits\" in MooseX::Traits from\n" +"MooseX::Traits::Pluggable." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:2856 +msgid "" +"CatalystX::RoleApplicator applies roles to Catalyst\n" +"application classes." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:2884 +msgid "" +"This module provides a Catalyst extension to replace the\n" +"development server with Starman." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:2908 +msgid "" +"CGI.pm is a stable, complete and mature solution for\n" +"processing and preparing HTTP requests and responses. Major features include\n" +"processing form submissions, file uploads, reading and writing cookies, query\n" +"string generation and manipulation, and processing and preparing HTTP\n" +"headers." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:2935 +msgid "" +"@code{CGI::FormBuilder} provides an easy way to generate and process CGI\n" +"form-based applications." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:2962 +msgid "" +"@code{CGI::Session} provides modular session management system across\n" +"HTTP requests." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:2985 +msgid "" +"CGI::Simple provides a relatively lightweight drop in\n" +"replacement for CGI.pm. It shares an identical OO interface to CGI.pm for\n" +"parameter parsing, file upload, cookie handling and header generation." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:3007 +msgid "" +"This is a module for building structured data from CGI\n" +"inputs, in a manner reminiscent of how PHP does." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:3031 +msgid "" +"This module provides functions that deal with the date\n" +"formats used by the HTTP protocol." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:3052 +msgid "" +"Digest::MD5::File is a Perl extension for getting MD5 sums\n" +"for files and urls." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:3072 +msgid "" +"The POSIX locale system is used to specify both the language\n" +"conventions requested by the user and the preferred character set to\n" +"consume and output. The Encode::Locale module looks up the charset and\n" +"encoding (called a CODESET in the locale jargon) and arranges for the\n" +"Encode module to know this encoding under the name \"locale\". It means\n" +"bytes obtained from the environment can be converted to Unicode strings\n" +"by calling Encode::encode(locale => $bytes) and converted back again\n" +"with Encode::decode(locale => $string)." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:3108 +msgid "" +"@code{Feed::Find} implements feed auto-discovery for finding\n" +"syndication feeds, given a URI. It will discover the following feed formats:\n" +"RSS 0.91, RSS 1.0, RSS 2.0, Atom." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:3131 +msgid "" +"The File::Listing module exports a single function called parse_dir(),\n" +"which can be used to parse directory listings." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:3164 +msgid "" +"Finance::Quote gets stock quotes from various internet sources, including\n" +"Yahoo! Finance, Fidelity Investments, and the Australian Stock Exchange." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:3187 +msgid "" +"This is a Perl extension for using GSSAPI C bindings as\n" +"described in RFC 2744." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:3209 +msgid "" +"HTML::Element::Extended is a Perl extension for manipulating a table\n" +"composed of HTML::Element style components." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:3233 +msgid "" +"Objects of the HTML::Form class represents a single HTML\n" +"<form> ... </form> instance." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:3266 +msgid "@code{HTML::Scrubber} Perl extension for scrubbing/sanitizing HTML." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:3287 +msgid "" +"HTML::Lint is a pure-Perl HTML parser and checker for\n" +"syntactic legitmacy." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:3310 +msgid "" +"HTML::TableExtract is a Perl module for extracting the content contained\n" +"in tables within an HTML document, either as text or encoded element trees." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:3336 +msgid "" +"This distribution contains a suite of modules for\n" +"representing, creating, and extracting information from HTML syntax trees." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:3359 +msgid "" +"Objects of the HTML::Parser class will recognize markup and separate\n" +"it from plain text (alias data content) in HTML documents. As different\n" +"kinds of markup and text are recognized, the corresponding event handlers\n" +"are invoked." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:3381 +msgid "" +"The HTML::Tagset module contains several data tables useful in various\n" +"kinds of HTML parsing operations." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:3402 +msgid "" +"This module attempts to make using HTML templates simple and natural.\n" +"It extends standard HTML with a few new HTML-esque tags: @code{<TMPL_VAR>},\n" +"@code{<TMPL_LOOP>}, @code{<TMPL_INCLUDE>}, @code{<TMPL_IF>},\n" +"@code{<TMPL_ELSE>} and @code{<TMPL_UNLESS>}. The file written with HTML and\n" +"these new tags is called a template. Using this module you fill in the values\n" +"for the variables, loops and branches declared in the template. This allows\n" +"you to separate design from the data." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:3431 +msgid "" +"HTTP::Body parses chunks of HTTP POST data and supports\n" +"application/octet-stream, application/json, application/x-www-form-urlencoded,\n" +"and multipart/form-data." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:3458 +msgid "" +"This module implements a minimalist HTTP user agent cookie\n" +"jar in conformance with RFC 6265 <http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6265>." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:3480 +msgid "" +"The HTTP::Cookies class is for objects that represent a cookie jar,\n" +"that is, a database of all the HTTP cookies that a given LWP::UserAgent\n" +"object knows about." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:3504 +msgid "" +"Instances of the HTTP::Daemon class are HTTP/1.1 servers that listen\n" +"on a socket for incoming requests. The HTTP::Daemon is a subclass of\n" +"IO::Socket::INET, so you can perform socket operations directly on it too." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:3525 +msgid "" +"The HTTP::Date module provides functions that deal with date formats\n" +"used by the HTTP protocol (and then some more)." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:3546 +msgid "" +"@code{HTTP::Lite} is a stand-alone lightweight\n" +"HTTP/1.1 implementation for perl. It is intended for use in\n" +"situations where it is desirable to install the minimal number of\n" +"modules to achieve HTTP support. @code{HTTP::Lite} is ideal for\n" +"CGI (or mod_perl) programs or for bundling for redistribution with\n" +"larger packages where only HTTP GET and POST functionality are\n" +"necessary. @code{HTTP::Lite} is compliant with the Host header,\n" +"necessary for name based virtual hosting, and supports proxies.\n" +"Additionally, @code{HTTP::Lite} supports a callback to allow\n" +"processing of request data as it arrives." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:3582 +msgid "An HTTP::Message object contains some headers and a content body." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:3603 +msgid "" +"The HTTP::Negotiate module provides a complete implementation of the\n" +"HTTP content negotiation algorithm specified in\n" +"draft-ietf-http-v11-spec-00.ps chapter 12. Content negotiation allows for\n" +"the selection of a preferred content representation based upon attributes\n" +"of the negotiable variants and the value of the various Accept* header\n" +"fields in the request." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:3629 +msgid "" +"This is an HTTP request parser. It takes chunks of text as\n" +"received and returns a @code{hint} as to what is required, or returns the\n" +"HTTP::Request when a complete request has been read. HTTP/1.1 chunking is\n" +"supported." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:3652 +msgid "" +"HTTP::Parser::XS is a fast, primitive HTTP request/response\n" +"parser." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:3674 +msgid "" +"This module provides a convenient way to set up a CGI\n" +"environment from an HTTP::Request." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:3708 +msgid "" +"HTTP::Server::Simple is a simple standalone HTTP daemon with\n" +"no non-core module dependencies. It can be used for building a standalone\n" +"http-based UI to your existing tools." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:3734 +msgid "" +"This is a very simple HTTP/1.1 client, designed for doing\n" +"simple requests without the overhead of a large framework like LWP::UserAgent.\n" +"It supports proxies and redirection. It also correctly resumes after EINTR." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:3760 +msgid "" +"@code{HTTP::Tinyish} is a wrapper module for @acronym{LWP,libwww-perl},\n" +"@code{HTTP::Tiny}, curl and wget.\n" +"\n" +"It provides an API compatible to HTTP::Tiny." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:3782 +msgid "" +"IO::HTML provides an easy way to open a file containing HTML while\n" +"automatically determining its encoding. It uses the HTML5 encoding sniffing\n" +"algorithm specified in section 8.2.2.1 of the draft standard." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:3802 +msgid "" +"This module provides a protocol-independent way to use IPv4\n" +"and IPv6 sockets, intended as a replacement for IO::Socket::INET." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:3826 +msgid "" +"IO::Socket::SSL makes using SSL/TLS much easier by wrapping the\n" +"necessary functionality into the familiar IO::Socket interface and providing\n" +"secure defaults whenever possible. This way existing applications can be made\n" +"SSL-aware without much effort, at least if you do blocking I/O and don't use\n" +"select or poll." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:3867 +msgid "" +"The libwww-perl collection is a set of Perl modules which provides a\n" +"simple and consistent application programming interface to the\n" +"World-Wide Web. The main focus of the library is to provide classes\n" +"and functions that allow you to write WWW clients. The library also\n" +"contains modules that are of more general use and even classes that\n" +"help you implement simple HTTP servers." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:3896 +msgid "" +"This module attempts to answer, as accurately as it can, one\n" +"of the nastiest technical questions there is: am I on the internet?\n" +"\n" +"A host of networking and security issues make this problem very difficult.\n" +"There are firewalls, proxies (both well behaved and badly behaved). We might\n" +"not have DNS. We might not have a network card at all!" +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:3922 +#, scheme-format +msgid "" +"The LWP::MediaTypes module provides functions for handling media (also\n" +"known as MIME) types and encodings. The mapping from file extensions to\n" +"media types is defined by the media.types file. If the ~/.media.types file\n" +"exists it is used instead." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:3950 +msgid "" +"The LWP::Protocol::https module provides support for using\n" +"https schemed URLs with LWP." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:3971 +msgid "" +"LWP::UserAgent::Cached is an LWP::UserAgent subclass with\n" +"cache support. It returns responses from the local file system, if available,\n" +"instead of making an HTTP request." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:3993 +msgid "" +"LWP::UserAgent::Determined works just like LWP::UserAgent,\n" +"except that when you use it to get a web page but run into a\n" +"possibly-temporary error (like a DNS lookup timeout), it'll wait a few seconds\n" +"and retry a few times." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:4020 +msgid "" +"@code{LWPx::ParanoidAgent} is a class subclassing\n" +"@code{LWP::UserAgent} but paranoid against attackers. Its purpose is\n" +"to vet requests for a remote resource on behalf of a possibly\n" +"malicious user. The class can do the same as @code{LWP::UserAgent},\n" +"except that proxy support has been removed. Support for URI schemes\n" +"is limited to http and https." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:4068 +msgid "This module provides a Perlish interface to Amazon S3." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:4090 +msgid "" +"The Net::HTTP class is a low-level HTTP client. An instance of the\n" +"Net::HTTP class represents a connection to an HTTP server. The HTTP protocol\n" +"is described in RFC 2616. The Net::HTTP class supports HTTP/1.0 and\n" +"HTTP/1.1." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:4111 +msgid "" +"Net::Server is an extensible, generic Perl server engine.\n" +"It attempts to be a generic server as in Net::Daemon and NetServer::Generic.\n" +"It includes with it the ability to run as an inetd\n" +"process (Net::Server::INET), a single connection server (Net::Server or\n" +"Net::Server::Single), a forking server (Net::Server::Fork), a preforking\n" +"server which maintains a constant number of preforked\n" +"children (Net::Server::PreForkSimple), or as a managed preforking server which\n" +"maintains the number of children based on server load (Net::Server::PreFork).\n" +"In all but the inetd type, the server provides the ability to connect to one\n" +"or to multiple server ports." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:4140 +msgid "SSL support for Net::SMTP." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:4175 +msgid "" +"Plack is a set of tools for using the PSGI stack. It\n" +"contains middleware components, a reference server, and utilities for Web\n" +"application frameworks. Plack is like Ruby's Rack or Python's Paste for\n" +"WSGI." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:4203 +msgid "" +"Plack::Middleware::Deflater is a middleware to encode your response body\n" +"in gzip or deflate, based on \"Accept-Encoding\" HTTP request header. It\n" +"would save the bandwidth a little bit but should increase the Plack server\n" +"load, so ideally you should handle this on the frontend reverse proxy\n" +"servers." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:4231 +msgid "" +"This module sets the body in redirect response, if it's not\n" +"already set." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:4254 +msgid "" +"This middleware allows for POST requests that pretend to be\n" +"something else: by adding either a header named X-HTTP-Method-Override to the\n" +"request, or a query parameter named x-tunneled-method to the URI, the client\n" +"can say what method it actually meant." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:4278 +msgid "" +"This module removes the body in an HTTP response if it's not\n" +"required." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:4301 +msgid "" +"Plack::Middleware::ReverseProxy resets some HTTP headers,\n" +"which are changed by reverse-proxy. You can specify the reverse proxy address\n" +"and stop fake requests using @code{enable_if} directive in your app.psgi." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:4322 +msgid "" +"This module allows your to run your Plack::Test tests\n" +"against an external server instead of just against a local application through\n" +"either mocked HTTP or a locally spawned server." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:4344 +msgid "Test::TCP is test utilities for TCP/IP programs." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:4369 +msgid "" +"Test::WWW::Mechanize is a subclass of the Perl module\n" +"WWW::Mechanize that incorporates features for web application testing." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:4403 +msgid "" +"The Test::WWW::Mechanize::Catalyst module meshes the\n" +"Test::WWW:Mechanize module and the Catalyst web application framework to allow\n" +"testing of Catalyst applications without needing to start up a web server." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:4428 +msgid "" +"PSGI is a specification to decouple web server environments\n" +"from web application framework code. Test::WWW::Mechanize is a subclass of\n" +"WWW::Mechanize that incorporates features for web application testing. The\n" +"Test::WWW::Mechanize::PSGI module meshes the two to allow easy testing of PSGI\n" +"applications." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:4453 +msgid "" +"The URI module implements the URI class. Objects of this class\n" +"represent \"Uniform Resource Identifier references\" as specified in RFC 2396\n" +"and updated by RFC 2732." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:4478 +msgid "" +"@code{URI::Fetch} is a smart client for fetching HTTP pages,\n" +"notably syndication feeds (RSS, Atom, and others), in an intelligent, bandwidth-\n" +"and time-saving way." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:4502 +msgid "" +"This module finds URIs and URLs (according to what URI.pm\n" +"considers a URI) in plain text. It only finds URIs which include a\n" +"scheme (http:// or the like), for something a bit less strict, consider\n" +"URI::Find::Schemeless. For a command-line interface, urifind is provided." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:4525 +msgid "" +"With this module, the URI package provides the same set of\n" +"methods for WebSocket URIs as it does for HTTP URIs." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:4550 +msgid "" +"This perl module provides a wrapper around URI templates as described in\n" +"RFC 6570." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:4584 +msgid "" +"This is a Perl extension interface for the libcurl file downloading\n" +"library." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:4618 +msgid "" +"WWW::Mechanize is a Perl module for stateful programmatic\n" +"web browsing, used for automating interaction with websites." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:4656 +msgid "" +"@code{WWW::OpenSearch} is a module to search @url{A9's OpenSearch,\n" +"http://opensearch.a9.com} compatible search engines." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:4678 +msgid "" +"The WWW::RobotRules module parses /robots.txt files as specified in\n" +"\"A Standard for Robot Exclusion\", at\n" +"<http://www.robotstxt.org/wc/norobots.html>. Webmasters can use the\n" +"/robots.txt file to forbid conforming robots from accessing parts of\n" +"their web site." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:4703 gnu/packages/web.scm:4727 +msgid "" +"Universal feed parser which handles RSS 0.9x, RSS 1.0, RSS 2.0,\n" +"CDF, Atom 0.3, and Atom 1.0 feeds." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:4824 +msgid "" +"The Guix Data Service stores data about GNU Guix, and provides this\n" +"through a web interface. It supports listening to the guix-commits mailing\n" +"list to find out about new revisions, then loads the data from these in to a\n" +"PostgreSQL database." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:4855 +msgid "" +"Gumbo is an implementation of the HTML5 parsing algorithm implemented as\n" +"a pure C99 library." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:4928 +msgid "" +"uWSGI presents a complete stack for networked/clustered web applications,\n" +"implementing message/object passing, caching, RPC and process management.\n" +"It uses the uwsgi protocol for all the networking/interprocess communications." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:4961 +msgid "" +"jq is like sed for JSON data – you can use it to slice and\n" +"filter and map and transform structured data with the same ease that sed, awk,\n" +"grep and friends let you play with text. It is written in portable C. jq can\n" +"mangle the data format that you have into the one that you want with very\n" +"little effort, and the program to do so is often shorter and simpler than\n" +"you'd expect." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:4990 +msgid "" +"@command{pup} is a command line tool for processing HTML. It reads\n" +"from stdin, prints to stdout, and allows the user to filter parts of the page\n" +"using CSS selectors. Inspired by @command{jq}, @command{pup} aims to be a\n" +"fast and flexible way of exploring HTML from the terminal." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:5019 +msgid "" +"Uhttpmock is a project for mocking web service APIs which use HTTP or\n" +"HTTPS. It provides a library, libuhttpmock, which implements recording and\n" +"playback of HTTP request/response traces." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:5055 +msgid "" +"Woof (Web Offer One File) is a small simple web server that\n" +"can easily be invoked on a single file. Your partner can access the file with\n" +"tools they trust (e.g. wget)." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:5083 +msgid "" +"This package provides the shared build system for Netsurf project\n" +"libraries." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:5120 +msgid "" +"LibParserUtils is a library for building efficient parsers, written in\n" +"C. It is developed as part of the NetSurf project." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:5150 +msgid "" +"Hubbub is an HTML5 compliant parsing library, written in C, which can\n" +"parse both valid and invalid web content. It is developed as part of the\n" +"NetSurf project." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:5271 +msgid "" +"Ikiwiki is a wiki compiler, capable of generating a static set of web\n" +"pages, but also incorporating dynamic features like a web based editor and\n" +"commenting." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:5297 +msgid "" +"LibWapcaplet provides a reference counted string internment system\n" +"designed to store small strings and allow rapid comparison of them. It is\n" +"developed as part of the Netsurf project." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:5326 +msgid "" +"LibCSS is a CSS (Cascading Style Sheet) parser and selection engine,\n" +"written in C. It is developed as part of the NetSurf project." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:5362 +msgid "" +"LibCYAML is a C library written in ISO C11 for reading and writing\n" +"structured YAML documents. The fundamental idea behind CYAML is to allow\n" +"applications to construct schemas which describe both the permissible\n" +"structure of the YAML documents to read/write, and the C data structure(s)\n" +"in which the loaded data is arranged in memory." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:5402 +msgid "" +"LibDOM is an implementation of the W3C DOM, written in C. It is\n" +"developed as part of the NetSurf project." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:5431 +msgid "" +"Libsvgtiny takes some SVG as input and returns a list of paths and texts\n" +"which can be rendered easily, as defined in\n" +"@url{http://www.w3.org/TR/SVGMobile/}. It is developed as part of the NetSurf\n" +"project." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:5456 +msgid "" +"Libnsbmp is a decoding library for BMP and ICO image file formats,\n" +"written in C. It is developed as part of the NetSurf project." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:5479 +msgid "" +"Libnsgif is a decoding library for the GIF image file format, written in\n" +"C. It is developed as part of the NetSurf project." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:5506 +msgid "" +"Libnslog provides a category-based logging library which supports\n" +"complex logging filters, multiple log levels, and provides context through to\n" +"client applications. It is developed as part of the NetSurf project." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:5530 +msgid "" +"Libnsutils provides a small number of useful utility routines. It is\n" +"developed as part of the NetSurf project." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:5553 +msgid "" +"Libnspsl is a library to generate a static code representation of the\n" +"Public Suffix List. It is developed as part of the NetSurf project." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:5581 +msgid "" +"@code{nsgenbind} is a tool to generate JavaScript to DOM bindings from\n" +"w3c webidl files and a binding configuration file." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:5704 +msgid "" +"NetSurf is a lightweight web browser that has its own layout and\n" +"rendering engine entirely written from scratch. It is small and capable of\n" +"handling many of the web standards in use today." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:5746 +msgid "" +"Surfraw (Shell Users' Revolutionary Front Rage Against the Web)\n" +"provides a unix command line interface to a variety of popular www search engines\n" +"and similar services." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:5778 +msgid "" +"darkhttpd is a simple static web server. It is\n" +"standalone and does not need inetd or ucspi-tcp. It does not need any\n" +"config files---you only have to specify the www root." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:5811 +msgid "" +"GoAccess is a real-time web log analyzer and interactive viewer that\n" +"runs in a terminal or through your browser. It provides fast and valuable\n" +"HTTP statistics for system administrators that require a visual server report\n" +"on the fly." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:5865 +msgid "" +"Hitch is a performant TLS proxy based on @code{libev}. It terminates\n" +"SSL/TLS connections and forwards the unencrypted traffic to a backend such\n" +"as a web server. It is designed to handle many thousand connections on\n" +"multicore machines." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:5902 +msgid "" +"httptunnel creates a bidirectional virtual data connection\n" +"tunnelled through HTTP (HyperText Transfer Protocol) requests. This can be\n" +"useful for users behind restrictive firewalls. As long as Web traffic is\n" +"allowed, even through a HTTP-only proxy, httptunnel can be combined with other\n" +"tools like SSH (Secure Shell) to reach the outside world." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:5951 +msgid "" +"Stunnel is a proxy designed to add TLS encryption\n" +"functionality to existing clients and servers without any changes in the\n" +"programs' code. Its architecture is optimized for security, portability, and\n" +"scalability (including load-balancing), making it suitable for large\n" +"deployments." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:6023 +msgid "" +"Varnish is a high-performance HTTP accelerator. It acts as a caching\n" +"reverse proxy and load balancer. You install it in front of any server that\n" +"speaks HTTP and configure it to cache the contents through an extensive\n" +"configuration language." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:6060 +msgid "" +"This package provides a collection of modules (@dfn{vmods}) for the Varnish\n" +"cache server, extending the @acronym{VCL, Varnish Configuration Language} with\n" +"additional capabilities." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:6090 +msgid "" +"@code{xinetd}, a more secure replacement for @code{inetd},\n" +"listens for incoming requests over a network and launches the appropriate\n" +"service for that request. Requests are made using port numbers as identifiers\n" +"and xinetd usually launches another daemon to handle the request. It can be\n" +"used to start services with both privileged and non-privileged port numbers." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:6137 +msgid "" +"Tidy is a console application which corrects and cleans up\n" +"HTML and XML documents by fixing markup errors and upgrading\n" +"legacy code to modern standards.\n" +"\n" +"Tidy also provides @code{libtidy}, a C static and dynamic library that\n" +"developers can integrate into their applications to make use of the\n" +"functions of Tidy." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:6202 +msgid "" +"Hiawatha has been written with security in mind.\n" +"Features include the ability to stop SQL injections, XSS and CSRF attacks and\n" +"exploit attempts." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:6227 +msgid "" +"Testing an HTTP Library can become difficult sometimes.\n" +"@code{RequestBin} is fantastic for testing POST requests, but doesn't let you control the\n" +"response. This exists to cover all kinds of HTTP scenarios. All endpoint responses are\n" +"JSON-encoded." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:6254 +msgid "" +"@code{Pytest-httpbin} creates a @code{pytest} fixture that is dependency-injected\n" +"into your tests. It automatically starts up a HTTP server in a separate thread running\n" +"@code{httpbin} and provides your test with the URL in the fixture." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:6321 +msgid "" +"This is a parser for HTTP messages written in C. It\n" +"parses both requests and responses. The parser is designed to be used in\n" +"high-performance HTTP applications. It does not make any syscalls nor\n" +"allocations, it does not buffer data, it can be interrupted at anytime.\n" +"Depending on your architecture, it only requires about 40 bytes of data per\n" +"message stream (in a web server that is per connection)." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:6359 +msgid "" +"@code{httpretty} is a helper for faking web requests,\n" +"inspired by Ruby's @code{fakeweb}." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:6377 +msgid "" +"jo is a command-line utility to create JSON objects or\n" +"arrays. It creates a JSON string on stdout from words provided as\n" +"command-line arguments or read from stdin." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:6438 +msgid "" +"@code{ia} is a command-line tool for using\n" +"@url{archive.org} from the command-line. It also implements the\n" +"internetarchive python module for programmatic access to archive.org." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:6489 +msgid "" +"@code{clf} is a command line tool for searching code\n" +"snippets on @url{https://commandlinefu.com}." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:6523 +msgid "" +"rss-bridge generates Atom feeds for social networking\n" +"websites lacking feeds. Supported websites include Facebook, Twitter,\n" +"Instagram and YouTube." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:6578 +msgid "" +"LinkChecker is a website validator. It checks for broken\n" +"links in websites. It is recursive and multithreaded providing output in\n" +"colored or normal text, HTML, SQL, CSV, XML or as a sitemap graph. It\n" +"supports checking HTTP/1.1, HTTPS, FTP, mailto, news, nntp, telnet and local\n" +"file links." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:6616 +msgid "" +"Cadaver is a command-line WebDAV client for Unix. It supports\n" +"file upload, download, on-screen display, namespace operations (move/copy),\n" +"collection creation and deletion, and locking operations." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:6658 +msgid "" +"Castor is a graphical client for plain-text protocols written in\n" +"Rust with GTK. It currently supports the Gemini, Gopher and Finger\n" +"protocols." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:6678 +msgid "" +"Py-ubjson is a Python module providing an Universal Binary JSON\n" +"encoder/decoder based on the draft-12 specification for UBJSON." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:6774 +msgid "" +"Apache Tomcat is a free implementation of the Java\n" +"Servlet, JavaServer Pages, Java Expression Language and Java WebSocket\n" +"technologies." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:6828 +msgid "" +"This package contains helper classes for testing the Jetty\n" +"Web Server." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:6887 +msgid "" +"The Jetty Web Server provides an HTTP server and Servlet\n" +"container capable of serving static and dynamic content either from a standalone\n" +"or embedded instantiation. This package provides utility classes." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:6960 +msgid "" +"The Jetty Web Server provides an HTTP server and Servlet\n" +"container capable of serving static and dynamic content either from a standalone\n" +"or embedded instantiation. This package provides IO-related utility classes." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:7005 +msgid "" +"The Jetty Web Server provides an HTTP server and Servlet\n" +"container capable of serving static and dynamic content either from a standalone\n" +"or embedded instantiation. This package provides HTTP-related utility classes." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:7039 +msgid "" +"The Jetty Web Server provides an HTTP server and Servlet\n" +"container capable of serving static and dynamic content either from a standalone\n" +"or embedded instantiation. This package provides the JMX management." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:7124 +msgid "" +"The Jetty Web Server provides an HTTP server and Servlet\n" +"container capable of serving static and dynamic content either from a standalone\n" +"or embedded instantiation. This package provides the core jetty server\n" +"artifact." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:7167 +msgid "" +"The Jetty Web Server provides an HTTP server and Servlet\n" +"container capable of serving static and dynamic content either from a standalone\n" +"or embedded instantiation. This package provides the core jetty security\n" +"infrastructure" +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:7224 +msgid "" +"The Jetty Web Server provides an HTTP server and Servlet\n" +"container capable of serving static and dynamic content either from a standalone\n" +"or embedded instantiation. This package provides the core jetty servlet\n" +"container." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:7390 +msgid "" +"Jsoup is a Java library for working with real-world HTML. It\n" +"provides a very convenient API for extracting and manipulating data, using the\n" +"best of DOM, CSS, and jQuery-like methods." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:7419 +msgid "" +"Signpost is the easy and intuitive solution for signing\n" +"HTTP messages on the Java platform in conformance with the OAuth Core 1.0a\n" +"standard. Signpost follows a modular and flexible design, allowing you to\n" +"combine it with different HTTP messaging layers." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:7442 +msgid "" +"Tidyp is a program that can validate your HTML, as well as\n" +"modify it to be more clean and standard. tidyp does not validate HTML 5.\n" +"\n" +"libtidyp is the library on which the program is based. It can be used by any\n" +"other program that can interface to it. The Perl module @code{HTML::Tidy} is\n" +"based on this library, allowing Perl programmers to easily validate HTML." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:7484 +msgid "" +"@code{HTML::Tidy} is an HTML checker in a handy dandy\n" +"object. It's meant as a replacement for @code{HTML::Lint}, which is written\n" +"in Perl but is not nearly as capable as @code{HTML::Tidy}." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:7513 +msgid "" +"Geomyidae is a server for distributed hypertext protocol Gopher. Its\n" +"features include:\n" +"\n" +"@enumerate\n" +"@item Gopher menus (see @file{index.gph} for an example);\n" +"@item directory listings (if no @file{index.gph} was found);\n" +"@item CGI support (@file{.cgi} files are executed);\n" +"@item search support in CGI files;\n" +"@item logging with multiple log levels.\n" +"@end enumerate\n" +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:7561 +msgid "" +"Cat avatar generator is a generator of cat pictures optimised\n" +"to generate random avatars, or defined avatar from a \"seed\". This is a\n" +"derivation by David Revoy from the original MonsterID by Andreas Gohr." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:7630 +msgid "" +"nghttp2 implements the Hypertext Transfer Protocol, version\n" +"2 (@dfn{HTTP/2}).\n" +"\n" +"A reusable C library provides the HTTP/2 framing layer, with several tools built\n" +"on top of it:\n" +"\n" +"@itemize\n" +"@item @command{nghttp}, a command-line HTTP/2 client. It exposes many advanced\n" +"and low-level aspects of the protocol and is useful for debugging.\n" +"@item @command{nghttpd}, a fast, multi-threaded HTTP/2 static web server that\n" +"serves files from a local directory.\n" +"@item @command{nghttpx}, a fast, multi-threaded HTTP/2 reverse proxy that can be\n" +"deployed in front of existing web servers that don't support HTTP/2.\n" +"Both @command{nghttpd} and @command{nghttpx} can fall back to HTTP/1.1 for\n" +"backwards compatibility with clients that don't speak HTTP/2.\n" +"@item @command{h2load} for benchmarking (only!) your own HTTP/2 servers.\n" +"@item HTTP/2 uses a header compression method called @dfn{HPACK}.\n" +"nghttp2 provides a HPACK encoder and decoder as part of its public API.\n" +"@item @command{deflatehd} converts JSON data or HTTP/1-style header fields to\n" +"compressed JSON header blocks.\n" +"@item @command{inflatehd} converts such compressed headers back to JSON pairs.\n" +"@end itemize\n" +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:7732 +msgid "" +"Hpcguix-web provides a web interface to the list of packages\n" +"provided by Guix. The list of packages is searchable and provides\n" +"instructions on how to use Guix in a shared HPC environment." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:7754 +msgid "" +"HTTrack allows you to download a World Wide Web site from\n" +"the Internet to a local directory, building recursively all directories,\n" +"getting HTML, images, and other files from the server to your computer.\n" +"\n" +"HTTrack arranges the original site's relative link-structure. Simply open\n" +"a page of the @emph{mirrored} website in your browser, and you can browse the\n" +"site from link to link, as if you were viewing it online. HTTrack can also\n" +"update an existing mirrored site, and resume interrupted downloads.\n" +"\n" +"HTTrack is fully configurable, and has an integrated help system." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:7789 +msgid "" +"buku is a powerful bookmark manager written in Python3 and SQLite3.\n" +"@command{buku} can auto-import bookmarks from your browser and present them\n" +"in an interactive command-line interface that lets you compose and update\n" +"bookmarks directly. It can also present them in a web interface with\n" +"@command{bukuserver}." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:7810 +msgid "" +"Anonip masks the last bits of IPv4 and IPv6 addresses in log files.\n" +"That way most of the relevant information is preserved, while the IP address\n" +"does not match a particular individuum anymore.\n" +"\n" +"Depending on your Web server, the log entries may be piped to Anonip directly\n" +"or via a FIFO (named pipe). Thus the unmasked IP addresses will never be\n" +"written to any file.\n" +"\n" +"It's also possible to rewrite existing log files.\n" +"\n" +"Anonip can also be uses as a Python module in your own Python application." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:7845 +msgid "" +"Poussetaches (which literally means \"push tasks\" in\n" +"French) is a lightweight asynchronous task execution service that aims to\n" +"replace Celery and RabbitMQ for small Python applications.\n" +"\n" +"The app posts base64-encoded payload to poussetaches and specifies the\n" +"endpoint that will be used to trigger the task. Poussetaches makes HTTP\n" +"requests with the registered payload until the right status code is\n" +"returned." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:7870 +msgid "" +"htmlcxx is a simple non-validating CSS1 and HTML parser for\n" +"C++. Although there are several other HTML parsers available, htmlcxx has some\n" +"characteristics that make it unique:\n" +"@itemize\n" +"@item STL like navigation of DOM tree, using excelent's tree.hh library from\n" +"Kasper Peeters\n" +"@item It is possible to reproduce exactly, character by character, the original\n" +"document from the parse tree\n" +"@item Bundled CSS parser\n" +"@item Optional parsing of attributes\n" +"@item C++ code that looks like C++ (not so true anymore)\n" +"@item Offsets of tags/elements in the original document are stored in the nodes\n" +"of the DOM tree\n" +"@end itemize" +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:7914 +msgid "" +"libRocket is a C++ user interface package based on the HTML\n" +"and CSS standards. libRocket uses the open standards XHTML1.0 and\n" +"CSS2.0 (while borrowing features from HTML5 and CSS3), and extends them with\n" +"features suited towards real-time applications. It is designed as a complete\n" +"solution for any project's interface needs:\n" +"\n" +"@itemize\n" +"@item Dynamic layout system.\n" +"@item Efficient application-wide styling, with a custom-built templating engine.\n" +"@item Fully featured control set: buttons, sliders, drop-downs, etc.\n" +"@item Runtime visual debugging suite.\n" +"@item Easily integrated and extensible with Python or Lua scripting.\n" +"@end itemize\n" +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:7962 +msgid "gmnisrv is a simple Gemini protocol server written in C." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:7994 +msgid "" +"The openZIM project proposes offline storage solutions for\n" +"content coming from the Web. The zimlib is the standard implementation of the\n" +"ZIM specification. It is a library which implements the read and write method\n" +"for ZIM files." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:8050 +msgid "" +"The Kiwix library provides the Kiwix software suite core.\n" +"It contains the code shared by all Kiwix ports." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:8117 +msgid "" +"Kiwix Desktop allows you to enjoy a lot of different content\n" +"offline (such as Wikipedia), without any access to Internet." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:8141 +msgid "" +"uriparser is a strictly RFC 3986 compliant URI parsing and\n" +"handling library written in C89 (\"ANSI C\"). uriparser is fast and supports\n" +"Unicode." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/web.scm:8175 +msgid "" +"Quark is an extremely small and simple HTTP GET/HEAD only\n" +"web server for static content. TLS is not natively supported and should be\n" +"provided by a TLS reverse proxy (e.g. tlstunnel, hitch or stunnel)." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/wordnet.scm:94 +msgid "" +"WordNet is a large lexical database of English. Nouns, verbs,\n" +"adjectives and adverbs are grouped into sets of cognitive synonyms (synsets),\n" +"each expressing a distinct concept. Synsets are interlinked by means of\n" +"conceptual-semantic and lexical relations. The resulting network of\n" +"meaningfully related words and concepts can be navigated with the browser.\n" +"WordNet is also freely and publicly available for download. WordNet's\n" +"structure makes it a useful tool for computational linguistics and natural\n" +"language processing." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/xiph.scm:77 +msgid "" +"The libogg library manipulates the ogg multimedia container\n" +"format, which encapsulates raw compressed data and allows the interleaving of\n" +"audio and video data. In addition to encapsulation and interleaving of\n" +"multiple data streams, ogg provides packet framing, error detection, and\n" +"periodic timestamps for seeking." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/xiph.scm:104 +msgid "" +"The libvorbis library implements the ogg vorbis audio format,\n" +"a fully open, non-proprietary, patent-and-royalty-free, general-purpose\n" +"compressed audio format for mid to high quality (8kHz-48.0kHz, 16+ bit,\n" +"polyphonic) audio and music at fixed and variable bitrates from 16 to\n" +"128 kbps/channel." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/xiph.scm:133 +msgid "" +"The libtheora library implements the ogg theora video format,\n" +"a fully open, non-proprietary, patent-and-royalty-free, general-purpose\n" +"compressed video format." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/xiph.scm:162 +msgid "" +"GNU Speex is a patent-free audio compression codec specially designed\n" +"for speech. It is well-adapted to internet applications, such as VoIP. It\n" +"features compression of different bands in the same bitstream, intensity\n" +"stereo encoding, and voice activity detection." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/xiph.scm:191 +msgid "" +"SpeexDSP is a @dfn{DSP} (Digital Signal Processing) library based on\n" +"work from the @code{speex} codec." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/xiph.scm:225 +msgid "" +"Libao is a cross-platform audio library that allows programs to\n" +"output audio using a simple API on a wide variety of platforms.\n" +"It currently supports:\n" +"@enumerate\n" +"@item Null output (handy for testing without a sound device),\n" +"@item WAV files,\n" +"@item AU files,\n" +"@item RAW files,\n" +"@item OSS (Open Sound System, used on Linux and FreeBSD),\n" +"@item ALSA (Advanced Linux Sound Architecture),\n" +"@item aRts (Analog RealTime Synth, used by KDE),\n" +"@item PulseAudio (next generation GNOME sound server),\n" +"@item esd (EsounD or Enlightened Sound Daemon),\n" +"@item Mac OS X,\n" +"@item Windows (98 and later),\n" +"@item AIX,\n" +"@item Sun/NetBSD/OpenBSD,\n" +"@item IRIX,\n" +"@item NAS (Network Audio Server),\n" +"@item RoarAudio (Modern, multi-OS, networked Sound System),\n" +"@item OpenBSD's sndio.\n" +"@end enumerate\n" +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/xiph.scm:270 +msgid "" +"FLAC stands for Free Lossless Audio Codec, an audio format that is lossless,\n" +"meaning that audio is compressed in FLAC without any loss in quality." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/xiph.scm:298 +msgid "" +"Kate is an overlay codec, originally designed for karaoke and text,\n" +"that can be multiplixed in Ogg. Text and images can be carried by a Kate\n" +"stream, and animated. Most of the time, this would be multiplexed with\n" +"audio/video to carry subtitles, song lyrics (with or without karaoke data),\n" +"etc., but doesn't have to be.\n" +"\n" +"Series of curves (splines, segments, etc.) may be attached to various\n" +"properties (text position, font size, etc.) to create animated overlays.\n" +"This allows scrolling or fading text to be defined. This can even be used\n" +"to draw arbitrary shapes, so hand drawing can also be represented by a\n" +"Kate stream." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/xiph.scm:334 +msgid "" +"Ogg vorbis is a non-proprietary, patent-and-royalty-free,\n" +"general-purpose compressed audio format.\n" +"\n" +"The package vorbis-tools contains\n" +"ogg123, an ogg vorbis command line audio player;\n" +"oggenc, the ogg vorbis encoder;\n" +"oggdec, a simple, portable command line decoder (to wav and raw);\n" +"ogginfo, to obtain information (tags, bitrate, length, etc.) about\n" +" an ogg vorbis file." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/xiph.scm:362 +msgid "" +"Opus is a totally open, royalty-free, highly versatile audio codec. Opus\n" +"is unmatched for interactive speech and music transmission over the Internet,\n" +"but is also intended for storage and streaming applications. It is\n" +"standardized by the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) as RFC 6716 which\n" +"incorporated technology from Skype's SILK codec and Xiph.Org's CELT codec." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/xiph.scm:400 +msgid "" +"Opus is a royalty-free, highly versatile audio codec.\n" +"Opus-tools provide command line utilities for creating, inspecting and\n" +"decoding .opus files." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/xiph.scm:430 +msgid "" +"The opusfile library provides seeking, decode, and playback of Opus\n" +"streams in the Ogg container (.opus files) including over http(s) on posix and\n" +"windows systems." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/xiph.scm:453 +msgid "" +"The libopusenc libraries provide a high-level API for\n" +"encoding Opus files and streams." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/xiph.scm:483 +msgid "" +"Icecast is a streaming media server which currently supports\n" +"Ogg (Vorbis and Theora), Opus, WebM and MP3 audio streams. It can be used to\n" +"create an Internet radio station or a privately running jukebox and many\n" +"things in between." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/packages/xiph.scm:513 +msgid "" +"Libshout is a library for communicating with and sending data to an\n" +"icecast server. It handles the socket connection, the timing of the data,\n" +"and prevents bad data from getting to the icecast server." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/services/base.scm:247 +msgid "" +"Populate the @file{/etc/fstab} based on the given file\n" +"system objects." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/services/base.scm:285 +msgid "" +"Take care of syncing the root file\n" +"system and of remounting it read-only when the system shuts down." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/services/base.scm:444 +msgid "" +"Provide Shepherd services to mount and unmount the given\n" +"file systems, as well as corresponding @file{/etc/fstab} entries." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/services/base.scm:542 +msgid "" +"Seed the @file{/dev/urandom} pseudo-random number\n" +"generator (RNG) with the value recorded when the system was last shut\n" +"down." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/services/base.scm:578 +msgid "" +"Run the @command{rngd} random number generation daemon to\n" +"supply entropy to the kernel's pool." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/services/base.scm:607 +msgid "Initialize the machine's host name." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/services/base.scm:637 +msgid "Ensure the Linux virtual terminals run in UTF-8 mode." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/services/base.scm:650 +msgid "" +"@emph{This service is deprecated in favor of the\n" +"@code{keyboard-layout} field of @code{operating-system}.} Load the given list\n" +"of console keymaps with @command{loadkeys}." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/services/base.scm:715 +msgid "" +"Install the given fonts on the specified ttys (fonts are per\n" +"virtual console on GNU/Linux). The value of this service is a list of\n" +"tty/font pairs. The font can be the name of a font provided by the @code{kbd}\n" +"package or any valid argument to @command{setfont}, as in this example:\n" +"\n" +"@example\n" +"`((\"tty1\" . \"LatGrkCyr-8x16\")\n" +" (\"tty2\" . ,(file-append\n" +" font-tamzen\n" +" \"/share/kbd/consolefonts/TamzenForPowerline10x20.psf\"))\n" +" (\"tty3\" . ,(file-append\n" +" font-terminus\n" +" \"/share/consolefonts/ter-132n\"))) ; for HDPI\n" +"@end example\n" +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/services/base.scm:767 +msgid "" +"Provide a console log-in service as specified by its\n" +"configuration value, a @code{login-configuration} object." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/services/base.scm:1035 +msgid "" +"Provide console login using the @command{agetty}\n" +"program." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/services/base.scm:1100 +msgid "" +"Provide console login using the @command{mingetty}\n" +"program." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/services/base.scm:1317 +msgid "" +"Runs libc's @dfn{name service cache daemon} (nscd) with the\n" +"given configuration---an @code{<nscd-configuration>} object. @xref{Name\n" +"Service Switch}, for an example." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/services/base.scm:1356 +msgid "" +"Run the syslog daemon, @command{syslogd}, which is\n" +"responsible for logging system messages." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/services/base.scm:1426 +msgid "" +"Install the specified resource usage limits by populating\n" +"@file{/etc/security/limits.conf} and using the @code{pam_limits}\n" +"authentication module." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/services/base.scm:1771 +msgid "Run the build daemon of GNU@tie{}Guix, aka. @command{guix-daemon}." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/services/base.scm:1928 +msgid "" +"Add a Shepherd service running @command{guix publish}, a\n" +"command that allows you to share pre-built binaries with others over HTTP." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/services/base.scm:2147 +msgid "" +"Run @command{udev}, which populates the @file{/dev}\n" +"directory dynamically. Get extra rules from the packages listed in the\n" +"@code{rules} field of its value, @code{udev-configuration} object." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/services/base.scm:2228 +msgid "Turn on the virtual memory swap area." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/services/base.scm:2280 +msgid "" +"Run GPM, the general-purpose mouse daemon, with the given\n" +"command-line options. GPM allows users to use the mouse in the console,\n" +"notably to select, copy, and paste text. The default options use the\n" +"@code{ps2} protocol, which works for both USB and PS/2 mice." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/services/base.scm:2351 +msgid "" +"Start the @command{kmscon} virtual terminal emulator for the\n" +"Linux @dfn{kernel mode setting} (KMS)." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/services/base.scm:2474 +msgid "" +"Turn up the specified network interfaces upon startup,\n" +"with the given IP address, gateway, netmask, and so on. The value for\n" +"services of this type is a list of @code{static-networking} objects, one per\n" +"network interface." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/services/certbot.scm:153 +#, scheme-format +msgid "~a may need to be run~%" +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/services/certbot.scm:202 +msgid "" +"Automatically renew @url{https://letsencrypt.org, Let's\n" +"Encrypt} HTTPS certificates by adjusting the nginx web server configuration\n" +"and periodically invoking @command{certbot}." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/services/file-sharing.scm:74 +#, scheme-format +msgid "salt value must be a string of ~d characters" +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/services/file-sharing.scm:675 +#, scheme-format +msgid "Wait period expired; killing transmission-daemon (pid ~a).~%" +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/services/file-sharing.scm:678 +msgid "" +"(If you see this message regularly, you may need to increase the value\n" +"of 'stop-wait-period' in the service configuration.)\n" +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/services/file-sharing.scm:692 +msgid "Service transmission-daemon has been asked to reload its settings file." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/services/file-sharing.scm:694 +msgid "Service transmission-daemon is not running." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/services/file-sharing.scm:798 +msgid "Share files using the BitTorrent protocol." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/services/networking.scm:298 +msgid "" +"Run @command{dhcp}, a Dynamic Host Configuration\n" +"Protocol (DHCP) client, on all the non-loopback network interfaces." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/services/networking.scm:372 +msgid "" +"Run a DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) daemon. The\n" +"daemon is responsible for allocating IP addresses to its client." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/services/networking.scm:527 +msgid "" +"Run the @command{ntpd}, the Network Time Protocol (NTP)\n" +"daemon of the @uref{http://www.ntp.org, Network Time Foundation}. The daemon\n" +"will keep the system clock synchronized with that of the given servers." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/services/networking.scm:651 +msgid "" +"Run the @command{ntpd}, the Network Time Protocol (NTP)\n" +"daemon, as implemented by @uref{http://www.openntpd.org, OpenNTPD}. The\n" +"daemon will keep the system clock synchronized with that of the given servers." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/services/networking.scm:739 +msgid "" +"Start @command{inetd}, the @dfn{Internet superserver}. It is responsible\n" +"for listening on Internet sockets and spawning the corresponding services on\n" +"demand." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/services/networking.scm:926 +msgid "" +"Run the @uref{https://torproject.org, Tor} anonymous\n" +"networking daemon." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/services/networking.scm:950 +msgid "Define a new Tor @dfn{hidden service}." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/services/networking.scm:1018 +msgid "" +"Run @url{https://launchpad.net/wicd,Wicd}, a network\n" +"management daemon that aims to simplify wired and wireless networking." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/services/networking.scm:1159 +msgid "" +"Run @uref{https://wiki.gnome.org/Projects/NetworkManager,\n" +"NetworkManager}, a network management daemon that aims to simplify wired and\n" +"wireless networking." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/services/networking.scm:1228 +msgid "" +"Run @url{https://01.org/connman,Connman},\n" +"a network connection manager." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/services/networking.scm:1251 +msgid "" +"Run @uref{https://wiki.gnome.org/Projects/ModemManager,\n" +"ModemManager}, a modem management daemon that aims to simplify dialup\n" +"networking." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/services/networking.scm:1341 +msgid "" +"Run @uref{http://www.draisberghof.de/usb_modeswitch/,\n" +"USB_ModeSwitch}, a mode switching tool for controlling USB devices with\n" +"multiple @dfn{modes}. When plugged in for the first time many USB\n" +"devices (primarily high-speed WAN modems) act like a flash storage containing\n" +"installers for Windows drivers. USB_ModeSwitch replays the sequence the\n" +"Windows drivers would send to switch their mode from storage to modem (or\n" +"whatever the thing is supposed to do)." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/services/networking.scm:1412 +msgid "" +"Run the WPA Supplicant daemon, a service that\n" +"implements authentication, key negotiation and more for wireless networks." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/services/networking.scm:1473 +msgid "" +"Run the @uref{https://w1.fi/hostapd/, hostapd} daemon for Wi-Fi access\n" +"points and authentication servers." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/services/networking.scm:1507 +msgid "Run hostapd to simulate WiFi connectivity." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/services/networking.scm:1567 +msgid "" +"Run @uref{http://www.openvswitch.org, Open vSwitch}, a multilayer virtual\n" +"switch designed to enable massive network automation through programmatic\n" +"extension." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/services/networking.scm:1613 +msgid "Run @command{iptables-restore}, setting up the specified rules." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/services/networking.scm:1682 +msgid "Run @command{nft}, setting up the specified ruleset." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/services/networking.scm:1783 +msgid "" +"Run @url{https://pagekite.net/,PageKite}, a tunneling solution to make\n" +"local servers publicly accessible on the web, even behind NATs and firewalls." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/services/networking.scm:1879 +msgid "" +"Connect to the Yggdrasil mesh network.\n" +"See yggdrasil -genconf for config options." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/services/networking.scm:2017 +msgid "" +"Run @command{ipfs daemon}, the reference implementation\n" +"of the IPFS peer-to-peer storage network." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/services/networking.scm:2056 +msgid "" +"Run @uref{https://www.keepalived.org/, Keepalived}\n" +"routing software." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/services/version-control.scm:160 +msgid "" +"Expose Git repositories over the insecure @code{git://} TCP-based\n" +"protocol." +msgstr "" + +#: gnu/services/version-control.scm:379 +msgid "" +"Setup @command{gitolite}, a Git hosting tool providing access over SSH..\n" +"By default, the @code{git} user is used, but this is configurable.\n" +"Additionally, Gitolite can integrate with with tools like gitweb or cgit to\n" +"provide a web interface to view selected repositories." +msgstr "" |