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diff --git a/po/doc/guix-manual.pot b/po/doc/guix-manual.pot deleted file mode 100644 index 72a89105a8..0000000000 --- a/po/doc/guix-manual.pot +++ /dev/null @@ -1,47097 +0,0 @@ -# SOME DESCRIPTIVE TITLE -# Copyright (C) YEAR Ludovic Courtès -# This file is distributed under the same license as the guix package. -# FIRST AUTHOR <EMAIL@ADDRESS>, YEAR. -# -#, fuzzy -msgid "" -msgstr "" -"Project-Id-Version: guix 0.14.0.4289-6527\n" -"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: ludo@gnu.org\n" -"POT-Creation-Date: 2018-04-29 20:48+0200\n" -"PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n" -"Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL@ADDRESS>\n" -"Language-Team: LANGUAGE <LL@li.org>\n" -"Language: \n" -"MIME-Version: 1.0\n" -"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n" -"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n" - -#. #-#-#-#-# contributing.pot (guix 0.14.0.4289-6527) #-#-#-#-# -#. type: chapter -#. #-#-#-#-# guix.pot (guix 0.14.0.4289-6527) #-#-#-#-# -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/contributing.texi:1 doc/contributing.texi:2 doc/guix.texi:106 -#: doc/guix.texi:276 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Contributing" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/contributing.texi:9 -msgid "" -"This project is a cooperative effort, and we need your help to make it grow! " -"Please get in touch with us on @email{guix-devel@@gnu.org} and @code{#guix} " -"on the Freenode IRC network. We welcome ideas, bug reports, patches, and " -"anything that may be helpful to the project. We particularly welcome help " -"on packaging (@pxref{Packaging Guidelines})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/contributing.texi:10 -#, no-wrap -msgid "code of conduct, of contributors" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/contributing.texi:11 -#, no-wrap -msgid "contributor covenant" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/contributing.texi:17 -msgid "" -"We want to provide a warm, friendly, and harassment-free environment, so " -"that anyone can contribute to the best of their abilities. To this end our " -"project uses a ``Contributor Covenant'', which was adapted from @url{http://" -"contributor-covenant.org/}. You can find a local version in the @file{CODE-" -"OF-CONDUCT} file in the source tree." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/contributing.texi:21 -msgid "" -"Contributors are not required to use their legal name in patches and on-line " -"communication; they can use any name or pseudonym of their choice." -msgstr "" - -#. #-#-#-#-# contributing.pot (guix 0.14.0.4289-6527) #-#-#-#-# -#. type: section -#. #-#-#-#-# guix.pot (guix 0.14.0.4289-6527) #-#-#-#-# -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/contributing.texi:28 doc/contributing.texi:30 doc/contributing.texi:31 -#: doc/guix.texi:282 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Building from Git" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/contributing.texi:28 doc/guix.texi:282 -msgid "The latest and greatest." -msgstr "" - -#. #-#-#-#-# contributing.pot (guix 0.14.0.4289-6527) #-#-#-#-# -#. type: section -#. #-#-#-#-# guix.pot (guix 0.14.0.4289-6527) #-#-#-#-# -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/contributing.texi:28 doc/contributing.texi:102 doc/contributing.texi:103 -#: doc/guix.texi:282 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Running Guix Before It Is Installed" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/contributing.texi:28 doc/guix.texi:282 -msgid "Hacker tricks." -msgstr "" - -#. #-#-#-#-# contributing.pot (guix 0.14.0.4289-6527) #-#-#-#-# -#. type: section -#. #-#-#-#-# guix.pot (guix 0.14.0.4289-6527) #-#-#-#-# -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/contributing.texi:28 doc/contributing.texi:169 doc/contributing.texi:170 -#: doc/guix.texi:282 -#, no-wrap -msgid "The Perfect Setup" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/contributing.texi:28 doc/guix.texi:282 -msgid "The right tools." -msgstr "" - -#. #-#-#-#-# contributing.pot (guix 0.14.0.4289-6527) #-#-#-#-# -#. type: section -#. #-#-#-#-# guix.pot (guix 0.14.0.4289-6527) #-#-#-#-# -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/contributing.texi:28 doc/contributing.texi:228 doc/contributing.texi:229 -#: doc/guix.texi:282 doc/guix.texi:284 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Coding Style" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/contributing.texi:28 doc/guix.texi:282 -msgid "Hygiene of the contributor." -msgstr "" - -#. #-#-#-#-# contributing.pot (guix 0.14.0.4289-6527) #-#-#-#-# -#. type: section -#. #-#-#-#-# guix.pot (guix 0.14.0.4289-6527) #-#-#-#-# -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/contributing.texi:28 doc/contributing.texi:326 doc/contributing.texi:327 -#: doc/guix.texi:282 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Submitting Patches" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/contributing.texi:28 doc/guix.texi:282 -msgid "Share your work." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/contributing.texi:35 -msgid "" -"If you want to hack Guix itself, it is recommended to use the latest version " -"from the Git repository:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/contributing.texi:38 -#, no-wrap -msgid "git clone https://git.savannah.gnu.org/git/guix.git\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/contributing.texi:43 -msgid "" -"When building Guix from a checkout, the following packages are required in " -"addition to those mentioned in the installation instructions " -"(@pxref{Requirements})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/contributing.texi:45 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@url{http://gnu.org/software/autoconf/, GNU Autoconf};" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/contributing.texi:46 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@url{http://gnu.org/software/automake/, GNU Automake};" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/contributing.texi:47 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@url{http://gnu.org/software/gettext/, GNU Gettext};" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/contributing.texi:48 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@url{http://gnu.org/software/texinfo/, GNU Texinfo};" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/contributing.texi:49 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@url{http://www.graphviz.org/, Graphviz};" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/contributing.texi:50 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@url{http://www.gnu.org/software/help2man/, GNU Help2man (optional)}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/contributing.texi:57 -msgid "" -"The easiest way to set up a development environment for Guix is, of course, " -"by using Guix! The following command starts a new shell where all the " -"dependencies and appropriate environment variables are set up to hack on " -"Guix:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/contributing.texi:60 -#, no-wrap -msgid "guix environment guix\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/contributing.texi:64 -msgid "" -"@xref{Invoking guix environment}, for more information on that command. " -"Extra dependencies can be added with @option{--ad-hoc}:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/contributing.texi:67 -#, no-wrap -msgid "guix environment guix --ad-hoc help2man git strace\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/contributing.texi:71 -msgid "" -"Run @command{./bootstrap} to generate the build system infrastructure using " -"Autoconf and Automake. If you get an error like this one:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/contributing.texi:74 -#, no-wrap -msgid "configure.ac:46: error: possibly undefined macro: PKG_CHECK_MODULES\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/contributing.texi:83 -msgid "" -"it probably means that Autoconf couldn’t find @file{pkg.m4}, which is " -"provided by pkg-config. Make sure that @file{pkg.m4} is available. The " -"same holds for the @file{guile.m4} set of macros provided by Guile. For " -"instance, if you installed Automake in @file{/usr/local}, it wouldn’t look " -"for @file{.m4} files in @file{/usr/share}. In that case, you have to invoke " -"the following command:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/contributing.texi:86 -#, no-wrap -msgid "export ACLOCAL_PATH=/usr/share/aclocal\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/contributing.texi:90 -msgid "" -"@xref{Macro Search Path,,, automake, The GNU Automake Manual}, for more " -"information." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/contributing.texi:95 -msgid "" -"Then, run @command{./configure} as usual. Make sure to pass @code{--" -"localstatedir=@var{directory}} where @var{directory} is the " -"@code{localstatedir} value used by your current installation (@pxref{The " -"Store}, for information about this)." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/contributing.texi:100 -msgid "" -"Finally, you have to invoke @code{make check} to run tests (@pxref{Running " -"the Test Suite}). If anything fails, take a look at installation " -"instructions (@pxref{Installation}) or send a message to the @email{guix-" -"devel@@gnu.org, mailing list}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/contributing.texi:109 -msgid "" -"In order to keep a sane working environment, you will find it useful to test " -"the changes made in your local source tree checkout without actually " -"installing them. So that you can distinguish between your ``end-user'' hat " -"and your ``motley'' costume." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/contributing.texi:117 -msgid "" -"To that end, all the command-line tools can be used even if you have not run " -"@code{make install}. To do that, prefix each command with @command{./pre-" -"inst-env} (the @file{pre-inst-env} script lives in the top build tree of " -"Guix), as in@footnote{The @option{-E} flag to @command{sudo} guarantees that " -"@code{GUILE_LOAD_PATH} is correctly set such that @command{guix-daemon} and " -"the tools it uses can find the Guile modules they need.}:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/contributing.texi:121 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"$ sudo -E ./pre-inst-env guix-daemon --build-users-group=guixbuild\n" -"$ ./pre-inst-env guix build hello\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/contributing.texi:125 -msgid "Similarly, for a Guile session using the Guix modules:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/contributing.texi:128 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"$ ./pre-inst-env guile -c '(use-modules (guix utils)) (pk (%current-system))'\n" -"\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/contributing.texi:130 -#, no-wrap -msgid ";;; (\"x86_64-linux\")\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/contributing.texi:133 -#, no-wrap -msgid "REPL" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/contributing.texi:134 -#, no-wrap -msgid "read-eval-print loop" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/contributing.texi:137 -msgid "" -"@dots{} and for a REPL (@pxref{Using Guile Interactively,,, guile, Guile " -"Reference Manual}):" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/contributing.texi:152 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"$ ./pre-inst-env guile\n" -"scheme@@(guile-user)> ,use(guix)\n" -"scheme@@(guile-user)> ,use(gnu)\n" -"scheme@@(guile-user)> (define snakes\n" -" (fold-packages\n" -" (lambda (package lst)\n" -" (if (string-prefix? \"python\"\n" -" (package-name package))\n" -" (cons package lst)\n" -" lst))\n" -" '()))\n" -"scheme@@(guile-user)> (length snakes)\n" -"$1 = 361\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/contributing.texi:156 -msgid "" -"The @command{pre-inst-env} script sets up all the environment variables " -"necessary to support this, including @env{PATH} and @env{GUILE_LOAD_PATH}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/contributing.texi:167 -msgid "" -"Note that @command{./pre-inst-env guix pull} does @emph{not} upgrade the " -"local source tree; it simply updates the @file{~/.config/guix/latest} " -"symlink (@pxref{Invoking guix pull}). Run @command{git pull} instead if you " -"want to upgrade your local source tree.@footnote{If you would like to set up " -"@command{guix} to use your Git checkout, you can point the @file{~/.config/" -"guix/latest} symlink to your Git checkout directory. If you are the sole " -"user of your system, you may also consider pointing the @file{/root/.config/" -"guix/latest} symlink to point to @file{~/.config/guix/latest}; this way it " -"will always use the same @command{guix} as your user does.}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/contributing.texi:177 -msgid "" -"The Perfect Setup to hack on Guix is basically the perfect setup used for " -"Guile hacking (@pxref{Using Guile in Emacs,,, guile, Guile Reference " -"Manual}). First, you need more than an editor, you need @url{http://www.gnu." -"org/software/emacs, Emacs}, empowered by the wonderful @url{http://nongnu." -"org/geiser/, Geiser}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/contributing.texi:185 -msgid "" -"Geiser allows for interactive and incremental development from within Emacs: " -"code compilation and evaluation from within buffers, access to on-line " -"documentation (docstrings), context-sensitive completion, @kbd{M-.} to jump " -"to an object definition, a REPL to try out your code, and more " -"(@pxref{Introduction,,, geiser, Geiser User Manual}). For convenient Guix " -"development, make sure to augment Guile’s load path so that it finds source " -"files from your checkout:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: lisp -#: doc/contributing.texi:190 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -";; @r{Assuming the Guix checkout is in ~/src/guix.}\n" -"(with-eval-after-load 'geiser-guile\n" -" (add-to-list 'geiser-guile-load-path \"~/src/guix\"))\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/contributing.texi:198 -msgid "" -"To actually edit the code, Emacs already has a neat Scheme mode. But in " -"addition to that, you must not miss @url{http://www.emacswiki.org/emacs/" -"ParEdit, Paredit}. It provides facilities to directly operate on the syntax " -"tree, such as raising an s-expression or wrapping it, swallowing or " -"rejecting the following s-expression, etc." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/contributing.texi:199 -#, no-wrap -msgid "code snippets" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/contributing.texi:200 -#, no-wrap -msgid "templates" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/contributing.texi:201 -#, no-wrap -msgid "reducing boilerplate" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/contributing.texi:208 -msgid "" -"We also provide templates for common git commit messages and package " -"definitions in the @file{etc/snippets} directory. These templates can be " -"used with @url{http://joaotavora.github.io/yasnippet/, YASnippet} to expand " -"short trigger strings to interactive text snippets. You may want to add the " -"snippets directory to the @var{yas-snippet-dirs} variable in Emacs." -msgstr "" - -#. type: lisp -#: doc/contributing.texi:213 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -";; @r{Assuming the Guix checkout is in ~/src/guix.}\n" -"(with-eval-after-load 'yasnippet\n" -" (add-to-list 'yas-snippet-dirs \"~/src/guix/etc/snippets\"))\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/contributing.texi:220 -msgid "" -"The commit message snippets depend on @url{https://magit.vc/, Magit} to " -"display staged files. When editing a commit message type @code{add} " -"followed by @kbd{TAB} to insert a commit message template for adding a " -"package; type @code{update} followed by @kbd{TAB} to insert a template for " -"updating a package." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/contributing.texi:226 -msgid "" -"The main snippet for @code{scheme-mode} is triggered by typing " -"@code{package...} followed by @kbd{TAB}. This snippet also inserts the " -"trigger string @code{origin...}, which can be expanded further. The " -"@code{origin} snippet in turn may insert other trigger strings ending on " -"@code{...}, which also can be expanded further." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/contributing.texi:234 -msgid "" -"In general our code follows the GNU Coding Standards (@pxref{Top,,, " -"standards, GNU Coding Standards}). However, they do not say much about " -"Scheme, so here are some additional rules." -msgstr "" - -#. #-#-#-#-# contributing.pot (guix 0.14.0.4289-6527) #-#-#-#-# -#. type: subsection -#. #-#-#-#-# guix.pot (guix 0.14.0.4289-6527) #-#-#-#-# -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/contributing.texi:240 doc/contributing.texi:242 -#: doc/contributing.texi:243 doc/guix.texi:289 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Programming Paradigm" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/contributing.texi:240 doc/guix.texi:289 -msgid "How to compose your elements." -msgstr "" - -#. #-#-#-#-# contributing.pot (guix 0.14.0.4289-6527) #-#-#-#-# -#. type: subsection -#. #-#-#-#-# guix.pot (guix 0.14.0.4289-6527) #-#-#-#-# -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/contributing.texi:240 doc/contributing.texi:249 -#: doc/contributing.texi:250 doc/guix.texi:289 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Modules" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/contributing.texi:240 doc/guix.texi:289 -msgid "Where to store your code?" -msgstr "" - -#. #-#-#-#-# contributing.pot (guix 0.14.0.4289-6527) #-#-#-#-# -#. type: subsection -#. #-#-#-#-# guix.pot (guix 0.14.0.4289-6527) #-#-#-#-# -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/contributing.texi:240 doc/contributing.texi:260 -#: doc/contributing.texi:261 doc/guix.texi:289 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Data Types and Pattern Matching" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/contributing.texi:240 doc/guix.texi:289 -msgid "Implementing data structures." -msgstr "" - -#. #-#-#-#-# contributing.pot (guix 0.14.0.4289-6527) #-#-#-#-# -#. type: subsection -#. #-#-#-#-# guix.pot (guix 0.14.0.4289-6527) #-#-#-#-# -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/contributing.texi:240 doc/contributing.texi:274 -#: doc/contributing.texi:275 doc/guix.texi:289 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Formatting Code" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/contributing.texi:240 doc/guix.texi:289 -msgid "Writing conventions." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/contributing.texi:248 -msgid "" -"Scheme code in Guix is written in a purely functional style. One exception " -"is code that involves input/output, and procedures that implement low-level " -"concepts, such as the @code{memoize} procedure." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/contributing.texi:256 -msgid "" -"Guile modules that are meant to be used on the builder side must live in the " -"@code{(guix build @dots{})} name space. They must not refer to other Guix " -"or GNU modules. However, it is OK for a ``host-side'' module to use a build-" -"side module." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/contributing.texi:259 -msgid "" -"Modules that deal with the broader GNU system should be in the @code{(gnu " -"@dots{})} name space rather than @code{(guix @dots{})}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/contributing.texi:268 -msgid "" -"The tendency in classical Lisp is to use lists to represent everything, and " -"then to browse them ``by hand'' using @code{car}, @code{cdr}, @code{cadr}, " -"and co. There are several problems with that style, notably the fact that " -"it is hard to read, error-prone, and a hindrance to proper type error " -"reports." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/contributing.texi:273 -msgid "" -"Guix code should define appropriate data types (for instance, using " -"@code{define-record-type*}) rather than abuse lists. In addition, it should " -"use pattern matching, via Guile’s @code{(ice-9 match)} module, especially " -"when matching lists." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/contributing.texi:277 -#, no-wrap -msgid "formatting code" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/contributing.texi:278 -#, no-wrap -msgid "coding style" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/contributing.texi:285 -msgid "" -"When writing Scheme code, we follow common wisdom among Scheme programmers. " -"In general, we follow the @url{http://mumble.net/~campbell/scheme/style.txt, " -"Riastradh's Lisp Style Rules}. This document happens to describe the " -"conventions mostly used in Guile’s code too. It is very thoughtful and well " -"written, so please do read it." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/contributing.texi:292 -msgid "" -"Some special forms introduced in Guix, such as the @code{substitute*} macro, " -"have special indentation rules. These are defined in the @file{.dir-locals." -"el} file, which Emacs automatically uses. Also note that Emacs-Guix " -"provides @code{guix-devel-mode} mode that indents and highlights Guix code " -"properly (@pxref{Development,,, emacs-guix, The Emacs-Guix Reference " -"Manual})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/contributing.texi:293 -#, no-wrap -msgid "indentation, of code" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/contributing.texi:294 -#, no-wrap -msgid "formatting, of code" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/contributing.texi:297 -msgid "" -"If you do not use Emacs, please make sure to let your editor knows these " -"rules. To automatically indent a package definition, you can also run:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/contributing.texi:300 -#, no-wrap -msgid "./etc/indent-code.el gnu/packages/@var{file}.scm @var{package}\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/contributing.texi:306 -msgid "" -"This automatically indents the definition of @var{package} in @file{gnu/" -"packages/@var{file}.scm} by running Emacs in batch mode. To indent a whole " -"file, omit the second argument:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/contributing.texi:309 -#, no-wrap -msgid "./etc/indent-code.el gnu/services/@var{file}.scm\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/contributing.texi:311 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Vim, Scheme code editing" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/contributing.texi:317 -msgid "" -"If you are editing code with Vim, we recommend that you run @code{:set " -"autoindent} so that your code is automatically indented as you type. " -"Additionally, @uref{https://www.vim.org/scripts/script.php?script_id=3998, " -"@code{paredit.vim}} may help you deal with all these parentheses." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/contributing.texi:321 -msgid "" -"We require all top-level procedures to carry a docstring. This requirement " -"can be relaxed for simple private procedures in the @code{(guix build " -"@dots{})} name space, though." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/contributing.texi:324 -msgid "" -"Procedures should not have more than four positional parameters. Use " -"keyword parameters for procedures that take more than four parameters." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/contributing.texi:333 -msgid "" -"Development is done using the Git distributed version control system. Thus, " -"access to the repository is not strictly necessary. We welcome " -"contributions in the form of patches as produced by @code{git format-patch} " -"sent to the @email{guix-patches@@gnu.org} mailing list." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/contributing.texi:340 -msgid "" -"This mailing list is backed by a Debbugs instance accessible at " -"@uref{https://bugs.gnu.org/guix-patches}, which allows us to keep track of " -"submissions. Each message sent to that mailing list gets a new tracking " -"number assigned; people can then follow up on the submission by sending " -"email to @code{@var{NNN}@@debbugs.gnu.org}, where @var{NNN} is the tracking " -"number (@pxref{Sending a Patch Series})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/contributing.texi:344 -msgid "" -"Please write commit logs in the ChangeLog format (@pxref{Change Logs,,, " -"standards, GNU Coding Standards}); you can check the commit history for " -"examples." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/contributing.texi:347 -msgid "" -"Before submitting a patch that adds or modifies a package definition, please " -"run through this check list:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: enumerate -#: doc/contributing.texi:354 -msgid "" -"If the authors of the packaged software provide a cryptographic signature " -"for the release tarball, make an effort to verify the authenticity of the " -"archive. For a detached GPG signature file this would be done with the " -"@code{gpg --verify} command." -msgstr "" - -#. type: enumerate -#: doc/contributing.texi:358 -msgid "" -"Take some time to provide an adequate synopsis and description for the " -"package. @xref{Synopses and Descriptions}, for some guidelines." -msgstr "" - -#. type: enumerate -#: doc/contributing.texi:363 -msgid "" -"Run @code{guix lint @var{package}}, where @var{package} is the name of the " -"new or modified package, and fix any errors it reports (@pxref{Invoking guix " -"lint})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: enumerate -#: doc/contributing.texi:367 -msgid "" -"Make sure the package builds on your platform, using @code{guix build " -"@var{package}}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/contributing.texi:369 -#, no-wrap -msgid "bundling" -msgstr "" - -#. type: enumerate -#: doc/contributing.texi:372 -msgid "" -"Make sure the package does not use bundled copies of software already " -"available as separate packages." -msgstr "" - -#. type: enumerate -#: doc/contributing.texi:381 -msgid "" -"Sometimes, packages include copies of the source code of their dependencies " -"as a convenience for users. However, as a distribution, we want to make " -"sure that such packages end up using the copy we already have in the " -"distribution, if there is one. This improves resource usage (the dependency " -"is built and stored only once), and allows the distribution to make " -"transverse changes such as applying security updates for a given software " -"package in a single place and have them affect the whole system---something " -"that bundled copies prevent." -msgstr "" - -#. type: enumerate -#: doc/contributing.texi:388 -msgid "" -"Take a look at the profile reported by @command{guix size} (@pxref{Invoking " -"guix size}). This will allow you to notice references to other packages " -"unwillingly retained. It may also help determine whether to split the " -"package (@pxref{Packages with Multiple Outputs}), and which optional " -"dependencies should be used." -msgstr "" - -#. type: enumerate -#: doc/contributing.texi:393 -msgid "" -"For important changes, check that dependent package (if applicable) are not " -"affected by the change; @code{guix refresh --list-dependent @var{package}} " -"will help you do that (@pxref{Invoking guix refresh})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/contributing.texi:395 -#, no-wrap -msgid "branching strategy" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/contributing.texi:396 -#, no-wrap -msgid "rebuild scheduling strategy" -msgstr "" - -#. type: enumerate -#: doc/contributing.texi:399 -msgid "" -"Depending on the number of dependent packages and thus the amount of " -"rebuilding induced, commits go to different branches, along these lines:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/contributing.texi:401 -#, no-wrap -msgid "300 dependent packages or less" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/contributing.texi:403 -msgid "@code{master} branch (non-disruptive changes)." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/contributing.texi:404 -#, no-wrap -msgid "between 300 and 1,200 dependent packages" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/contributing.texi:409 -msgid "" -"@code{staging} branch (non-disruptive changes). This branch is intended to " -"be merged in @code{master} every 3 weeks or so. Topical changes (e.g., an " -"update of the GNOME stack) can instead go to a specific branch (say, " -"@code{gnome-updates})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/contributing.texi:410 -#, no-wrap -msgid "more than 1,200 dependent packages" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/contributing.texi:414 -msgid "" -"@code{core-updates} branch (may include major and potentially disruptive " -"changes). This branch is intended to be merged in @code{master} every 2.5 " -"months or so." -msgstr "" - -#. type: enumerate -#: doc/contributing.texi:421 -msgid "" -"All these branches are tracked by our build farm and merged into " -"@code{master} once everything has been successfully built. This allows us " -"to fix issues before they hit users, and to reduce the window during which " -"pre-built binaries are not available." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/contributing.texi:423 -#, no-wrap -msgid "determinism, of build processes" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/contributing.texi:424 -#, no-wrap -msgid "reproducible builds, checking" -msgstr "" - -#. type: enumerate -#: doc/contributing.texi:428 -msgid "" -"Check whether the package's build process is deterministic. This typically " -"means checking whether an independent build of the package yields the exact " -"same result that you obtained, bit for bit." -msgstr "" - -#. type: enumerate -#: doc/contributing.texi:431 -msgid "" -"A simple way to do that is by building the same package several times in a " -"row on your machine (@pxref{Invoking guix build}):" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/contributing.texi:434 -#, no-wrap -msgid "guix build --rounds=2 my-package\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: enumerate -#: doc/contributing.texi:438 -msgid "" -"This is enough to catch a class of common non-determinism issues, such as " -"timestamps or randomly-generated output in the build result." -msgstr "" - -#. type: enumerate -#: doc/contributing.texi:448 -msgid "" -"Another option is to use @command{guix challenge} (@pxref{Invoking guix " -"challenge}). You may run it once the package has been committed and built " -"by @code{hydra.gnu.org} to check whether it obtains the same result as you " -"did. Better yet: Find another machine that can build it and run " -"@command{guix publish}. Since the remote build machine is likely different " -"from yours, this can catch non-determinism issues related to the hardware---" -"e.g., use of different instruction set extensions---or to the operating " -"system kernel---e.g., reliance on @code{uname} or @file{/proc} files." -msgstr "" - -#. type: enumerate -#: doc/contributing.texi:454 -msgid "" -"When writing documentation, please use gender-neutral wording when referring " -"to people, such as @uref{https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singular_they, " -"singular ``they''@comma{} ``their''@comma{} ``them''}, and so forth." -msgstr "" - -#. type: enumerate -#: doc/contributing.texi:458 -msgid "" -"Verify that your patch contains only one set of related changes. Bundling " -"unrelated changes together makes reviewing harder and slower." -msgstr "" - -#. type: enumerate -#: doc/contributing.texi:461 -msgid "" -"Examples of unrelated changes include the addition of several packages, or a " -"package update along with fixes to that package." -msgstr "" - -#. type: enumerate -#: doc/contributing.texi:466 -msgid "" -"Please follow our code formatting rules, possibly running the @command{etc/" -"indent-code.el} script to do that automatically for you (@pxref{Formatting " -"Code})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/contributing.texi:476 -msgid "" -"When posting a patch to the mailing list, use @samp{[PATCH] @dots{}} as a " -"subject. You may use your email client or the @command{git send-email} " -"command (@pxref{Sending a Patch Series}). We prefer to get patches in plain " -"text messages, either inline or as MIME attachments. You are advised to pay " -"attention if your email client changes anything like line breaks or " -"indentation which could potentially break the patches." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/contributing.texi:479 -msgid "" -"When a bug is resolved, please close the thread by sending an email to " -"@email{@var{NNN}-done@@debbugs.gnu.org}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: anchor{#1} -#: doc/contributing.texi:480 doc/contributing.texi:482 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Sending a Patch Series" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/contributing.texi:482 -#, no-wrap -msgid "patch series" -msgstr "" - -#. type: code{#1} -#: doc/contributing.texi:483 -#, no-wrap -msgid "git send-email" -msgstr "" - -#. type: code{#1} -#: doc/contributing.texi:484 -#, no-wrap -msgid "git-send-email" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/contributing.texi:492 -msgid "" -"When sending a patch series (e.g., using @code{git send-email}), please " -"first send one message to @email{guix-patches@@gnu.org}, and then send " -"subsequent patches to @email{@var{NNN}@@debbugs.gnu.org} to make sure they " -"are kept together. See @uref{https://debbugs.gnu.org/Advanced.html, the " -"Debbugs documentation} for more information." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7 -msgid "@documentencoding UTF-8" -msgstr "" - -#. type: title -#: doc/guix.texi:7 doc/guix.texi:77 -#, no-wrap -msgid "GNU Guix Reference Manual" -msgstr "" - -#. type: include -#: doc/guix.texi:10 -#, no-wrap -msgid "version.texi" -msgstr "" - -#. type: copying -#: doc/guix.texi:51 -msgid "" -"Copyright @copyright{} 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018 Ludovic " -"Courtès@* Copyright @copyright{} 2013, 2014, 2016 Andreas Enge@* Copyright " -"@copyright{} 2013 Nikita Karetnikov@* Copyright @copyright{} 2014, 2015, " -"2016 Alex Kost@* Copyright @copyright{} 2015, 2016 Mathieu Lirzin@* " -"Copyright @copyright{} 2014 Pierre-Antoine Rault@* Copyright @copyright{} " -"2015 Taylan Ulrich Bayırlı/Kammer@* Copyright @copyright{} 2015, 2016, 2017 " -"Leo Famulari@* Copyright @copyright{} 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018 Ricardo " -"Wurmus@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016 Ben Woodcroft@* Copyright @copyright{} " -"2016, 2017, 2018 Chris Marusich@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016, 2017, 2018 " -"Efraim Flashner@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016 John Darrington@* Copyright " -"@copyright{} 2016, 2017 Nils Gillmann@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016, 2017 " -"Jan Nieuwenhuizen@* Copyright @copyright{} 2016 Julien Lepiller@* Copyright " -"@copyright{} 2016 Alex ter Weele@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017, 2018 Clément " -"Lassieur@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 Mathieu Othacehe@* Copyright " -"@copyright{} 2017 Federico Beffa@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 Carlo " -"Zancanaro@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 Thomas Danckaert@* Copyright " -"@copyright{} 2017 humanitiesNerd@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 Christopher " -"Allan Webber@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 Marius Bakke@* Copyright " -"@copyright{} 2017 Hartmut Goebel@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 Maxim " -"Cournoyer@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017, 2018 Tobias Geerinckx-Rice@* " -"Copyright @copyright{} 2017 George Clemmer@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017 " -"Andy Wingo@* Copyright @copyright{} 2017, 2018 Arun Isaac@* Copyright " -"@copyright{} 2017 nee@* Copyright @copyright{} 2018 Rutger Helling@* " -"Copyright @copyright{} 2018 Oleg Pykhalov@* Copyright @copyright{} 2018 Mike " -"Gerwitz" -msgstr "" - -#. type: copying -#: doc/guix.texi:58 -msgid "" -"Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document under " -"the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.3 or any later " -"version published by the Free Software Foundation; with no Invariant " -"Sections, no Front-Cover Texts, and no Back-Cover Texts. A copy of the " -"license is included in the section entitled ``GNU Free Documentation " -"License''." -msgstr "" - -#. type: dircategory -#: doc/guix.texi:60 -#, no-wrap -msgid "System administration" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:67 -msgid "Guix: (guix)" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:67 -msgid "Manage installed software and system configuration." -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:67 -msgid "guix package: (guix)Invoking guix package" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:67 -msgid "Installing, removing, and upgrading packages." -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:67 -msgid "guix gc: (guix)Invoking guix gc" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:67 -msgid "Reclaiming unused disk space." -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:67 -msgid "guix pull: (guix)Invoking guix pull" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:67 -msgid "Update the list of available packages." -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:67 -msgid "guix system: (guix)Invoking guix system" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:67 -msgid "Manage the operating system configuration." -msgstr "" - -#. type: dircategory -#: doc/guix.texi:69 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Software development" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:74 -msgid "guix environment: (guix)Invoking guix environment" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:74 -msgid "Building development environments with Guix." -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:74 -msgid "guix build: (guix)Invoking guix build" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:74 -msgid "Building packages." -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:74 -msgid "guix pack: (guix)Invoking guix pack" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:74 -msgid "Creating binary bundles." -msgstr "" - -#. type: subtitle -#: doc/guix.texi:78 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Using the GNU Guix Functional Package Manager" -msgstr "" - -#. type: author -#: doc/guix.texi:79 -#, no-wrap -msgid "The GNU Guix Developers" -msgstr "" - -#. type: titlepage -#: doc/guix.texi:85 -msgid "Edition @value{EDITION} @* @value{UPDATED} @*" -msgstr "" - -#. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:92 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Top" -msgstr "" - -#. type: top -#: doc/guix.texi:93 -#, no-wrap -msgid "GNU Guix" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:97 -msgid "" -"This document describes GNU Guix version @value{VERSION}, a functional " -"package management tool written for the GNU system." -msgstr "" - -#. type: chapter -#: doc/guix.texi:106 doc/guix.texi:294 doc/guix.texi:295 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Introduction" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:106 -msgid "What is Guix about?" -msgstr "" - -#. type: chapter -#: doc/guix.texi:106 doc/guix.texi:116 doc/guix.texi:367 doc/guix.texi:368 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Installation" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:106 -msgid "Installing Guix." -msgstr "" - -#. type: chapter -#: doc/guix.texi:106 doc/guix.texi:131 doc/guix.texi:1652 doc/guix.texi:1653 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Package Management" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:106 -msgid "Package installation, upgrade, etc." -msgstr "" - -#. type: chapter -#: doc/guix.texi:106 doc/guix.texi:151 doc/guix.texi:3106 doc/guix.texi:3107 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Programming Interface" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:106 -msgid "Using Guix in Scheme." -msgstr "" - -#. type: chapter -#: doc/guix.texi:106 doc/guix.texi:165 doc/guix.texi:5362 doc/guix.texi:5363 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Utilities" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:106 -msgid "Package management commands." -msgstr "" - -#. type: chapter -#: doc/guix.texi:106 doc/guix.texi:190 doc/guix.texi:7981 doc/guix.texi:7982 -#, no-wrap -msgid "GNU Distribution" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:106 -msgid "Software for your friendly GNU system." -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:106 -msgid "Your help needed!" -msgstr "" - -#. type: chapter -#: doc/guix.texi:111 doc/guix.texi:22338 doc/guix.texi:22339 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Acknowledgments" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:111 -msgid "Thanks!" -msgstr "" - -#. type: appendix -#: doc/guix.texi:111 doc/guix.texi:22360 doc/guix.texi:22361 -#, no-wrap -msgid "GNU Free Documentation License" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:111 -msgid "The license of this manual." -msgstr "" - -#. type: unnumbered -#: doc/guix.texi:111 doc/guix.texi:22366 doc/guix.texi:22367 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Concept Index" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:111 -msgid "Concepts." -msgstr "" - -#. type: unnumbered -#: doc/guix.texi:111 doc/guix.texi:22370 doc/guix.texi:22371 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Programming Index" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:111 -msgid "Data types, functions, and variables." -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:114 -msgid "--- The Detailed Node Listing ---" -msgstr "" - -#. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:123 doc/guix.texi:398 doc/guix.texi:400 doc/guix.texi:401 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Binary Installation" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:123 doc/guix.texi:398 -msgid "Getting Guix running in no time!" -msgstr "" - -#. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:123 doc/guix.texi:398 doc/guix.texi:596 doc/guix.texi:597 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Requirements" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:123 doc/guix.texi:398 -msgid "Software needed to build and run Guix." -msgstr "" - -#. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:123 doc/guix.texi:398 doc/guix.texi:678 doc/guix.texi:679 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Running the Test Suite" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:123 doc/guix.texi:398 -msgid "Testing Guix." -msgstr "" - -#. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:123 doc/guix.texi:125 doc/guix.texi:398 doc/guix.texi:743 -#: doc/guix.texi:744 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Setting Up the Daemon" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:123 doc/guix.texi:398 -msgid "Preparing the build daemon's environment." -msgstr "" - -#. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:123 doc/guix.texi:398 doc/guix.texi:1176 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Invoking guix-daemon" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:123 doc/guix.texi:398 -msgid "Running the build daemon." -msgstr "" - -#. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:123 doc/guix.texi:398 doc/guix.texi:1441 doc/guix.texi:1442 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Application Setup" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:123 doc/guix.texi:398 -msgid "Application-specific setup." -msgstr "" - -#. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:129 doc/guix.texi:763 doc/guix.texi:765 doc/guix.texi:766 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Build Environment Setup" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:129 doc/guix.texi:763 -msgid "Preparing the isolated build environment." -msgstr "" - -#. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:129 doc/guix.texi:763 doc/guix.texi:882 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Daemon Offload Setup" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:129 doc/guix.texi:763 -msgid "Offloading builds to remote machines." -msgstr "" - -#. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:129 doc/guix.texi:763 doc/guix.texi:1090 doc/guix.texi:1091 -#, no-wrap -msgid "SELinux Support" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:129 doc/guix.texi:763 -msgid "Using an SELinux policy for the daemon." -msgstr "" - -#. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:140 doc/guix.texi:1682 doc/guix.texi:1684 doc/guix.texi:1685 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Features" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:140 doc/guix.texi:1682 -msgid "How Guix will make your life brighter." -msgstr "" - -#. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:140 doc/guix.texi:1682 doc/guix.texi:1761 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Invoking guix package" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:140 doc/guix.texi:1682 -msgid "Package installation, removal, etc." -msgstr "" - -#. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:140 doc/guix.texi:142 doc/guix.texi:1682 doc/guix.texi:2245 -#: doc/guix.texi:2246 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Substitutes" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:140 doc/guix.texi:1682 -msgid "Downloading pre-built binaries." -msgstr "" - -#. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:140 doc/guix.texi:1682 doc/guix.texi:2478 doc/guix.texi:2479 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Packages with Multiple Outputs" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:140 doc/guix.texi:1682 -msgid "Single source package, multiple outputs." -msgstr "" - -#. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:140 doc/guix.texi:1682 doc/guix.texi:2532 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Invoking guix gc" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:140 doc/guix.texi:1682 -msgid "Running the garbage collector." -msgstr "" - -#. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:140 doc/guix.texi:1682 doc/guix.texi:2720 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Invoking guix pull" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:140 doc/guix.texi:1682 -msgid "Fetching the latest Guix and distribution." -msgstr "" - -#. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:140 doc/guix.texi:1682 doc/guix.texi:2781 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Invoking guix pack" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:140 doc/guix.texi:1682 -msgid "Creating software bundles." -msgstr "" - -#. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:140 doc/guix.texi:1682 doc/guix.texi:2941 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Invoking guix archive" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:140 doc/guix.texi:1682 -msgid "Exporting and importing store files." -msgstr "" - -#. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:149 doc/guix.texi:2268 doc/guix.texi:2270 doc/guix.texi:2271 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Official Substitute Server" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:149 doc/guix.texi:2268 -msgid "One particular source of substitutes." -msgstr "" - -#. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:149 doc/guix.texi:2268 doc/guix.texi:2300 doc/guix.texi:2301 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Substitute Server Authorization" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:149 doc/guix.texi:2268 -msgid "How to enable or disable substitutes." -msgstr "" - -#. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:149 doc/guix.texi:2268 doc/guix.texi:2373 doc/guix.texi:2374 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Substitute Authentication" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:149 doc/guix.texi:2268 -msgid "How Guix verifies substitutes." -msgstr "" - -#. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:149 doc/guix.texi:2268 doc/guix.texi:2408 doc/guix.texi:2409 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Proxy Settings" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:149 doc/guix.texi:2268 -msgid "How to get substitutes via proxy." -msgstr "" - -#. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:149 doc/guix.texi:2268 doc/guix.texi:2420 doc/guix.texi:2421 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Substitution Failure" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:149 doc/guix.texi:2268 -msgid "What happens when substitution fails." -msgstr "" - -#. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:149 doc/guix.texi:2268 doc/guix.texi:2448 doc/guix.texi:2449 -#, no-wrap -msgid "On Trusting Binaries" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:149 doc/guix.texi:2268 -msgid "How can you trust that binary blob?" -msgstr "" - -#. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:158 doc/guix.texi:160 doc/guix.texi:3141 doc/guix.texi:3143 -#: doc/guix.texi:3144 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Defining Packages" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:158 doc/guix.texi:3141 -msgid "Defining new packages." -msgstr "" - -#. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:158 doc/guix.texi:3141 doc/guix.texi:3607 doc/guix.texi:3608 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Build Systems" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:158 doc/guix.texi:3141 -msgid "Specifying how packages are built." -msgstr "" - -#. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:158 doc/guix.texi:3141 doc/guix.texi:4183 doc/guix.texi:4184 -#, no-wrap -msgid "The Store" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:158 doc/guix.texi:3141 -msgid "Manipulating the package store." -msgstr "" - -#. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:158 doc/guix.texi:3141 doc/guix.texi:4333 doc/guix.texi:4334 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Derivations" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:158 doc/guix.texi:3141 -msgid "Low-level interface to package derivations." -msgstr "" - -#. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:158 doc/guix.texi:3141 doc/guix.texi:4511 doc/guix.texi:4512 -#, no-wrap -msgid "The Store Monad" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:158 doc/guix.texi:3141 -msgid "Purely functional interface to the store." -msgstr "" - -#. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:158 doc/guix.texi:3141 doc/guix.texi:4820 doc/guix.texi:4821 -#, no-wrap -msgid "G-Expressions" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:158 doc/guix.texi:3141 -msgid "Manipulating build expressions." -msgstr "" - -#. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:163 doc/guix.texi:3389 doc/guix.texi:3392 -#, no-wrap -msgid "package Reference" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:163 doc/guix.texi:3389 -msgid "The package data type." -msgstr "" - -#. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:163 doc/guix.texi:3389 doc/guix.texi:3519 -#, no-wrap -msgid "origin Reference" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:163 doc/guix.texi:3389 -msgid "The origin data type." -msgstr "" - -#. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:181 doc/guix.texi:5386 doc/guix.texi:5388 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Invoking guix build" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:181 doc/guix.texi:5386 -msgid "Building packages from the command line." -msgstr "" - -#. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:181 doc/guix.texi:5386 doc/guix.texi:5968 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Invoking guix edit" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:181 doc/guix.texi:5386 -msgid "Editing package definitions." -msgstr "" - -#. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:181 doc/guix.texi:5386 doc/guix.texi:5994 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Invoking guix download" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:181 doc/guix.texi:5386 -msgid "Downloading a file and printing its hash." -msgstr "" - -#. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:181 doc/guix.texi:5386 doc/guix.texi:6047 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Invoking guix hash" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:181 doc/guix.texi:5386 -msgid "Computing the cryptographic hash of a file." -msgstr "" - -#. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:181 doc/guix.texi:5386 doc/guix.texi:6109 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Invoking guix import" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:181 doc/guix.texi:5386 -msgid "Importing package definitions." -msgstr "" - -#. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:181 doc/guix.texi:5386 doc/guix.texi:6476 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Invoking guix refresh" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:181 doc/guix.texi:5386 -msgid "Updating package definitions." -msgstr "" - -#. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:181 doc/guix.texi:5386 doc/guix.texi:6723 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Invoking guix lint" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:181 doc/guix.texi:5386 -msgid "Finding errors in package definitions." -msgstr "" - -#. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:181 doc/guix.texi:5386 doc/guix.texi:6814 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Invoking guix size" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:181 doc/guix.texi:5386 -msgid "Profiling disk usage." -msgstr "" - -#. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:181 doc/guix.texi:5386 doc/guix.texi:6930 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Invoking guix graph" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:181 doc/guix.texi:5386 -msgid "Visualizing the graph of packages." -msgstr "" - -#. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:181 doc/guix.texi:5386 doc/guix.texi:7109 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Invoking guix environment" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:181 doc/guix.texi:5386 -msgid "Setting up development environments." -msgstr "" - -#. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:181 doc/guix.texi:5386 doc/guix.texi:7428 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Invoking guix publish" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:181 doc/guix.texi:5386 -msgid "Sharing substitutes." -msgstr "" - -#. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:181 doc/guix.texi:5386 doc/guix.texi:7645 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Invoking guix challenge" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:181 doc/guix.texi:5386 -msgid "Challenging substitute servers." -msgstr "" - -#. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:181 doc/guix.texi:5386 doc/guix.texi:7784 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Invoking guix copy" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:181 doc/guix.texi:5386 -msgid "Copying to and from a remote store." -msgstr "" - -#. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:181 doc/guix.texi:5386 doc/guix.texi:7847 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Invoking guix container" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:181 doc/guix.texi:5386 -msgid "Process isolation." -msgstr "" - -#. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:181 doc/guix.texi:5386 doc/guix.texi:7901 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Invoking guix weather" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:181 doc/guix.texi:5386 -msgid "Assessing substitute availability." -msgstr "" - -#. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:183 doc/guix.texi:5389 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Invoking @command{guix build}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:188 doc/guix.texi:5440 doc/guix.texi:5442 doc/guix.texi:5443 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Common Build Options" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:188 doc/guix.texi:5440 -msgid "Build options for most commands." -msgstr "" - -#. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:188 doc/guix.texi:5440 doc/guix.texi:5584 doc/guix.texi:5585 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Package Transformation Options" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:188 doc/guix.texi:5440 -msgid "Creating variants of packages." -msgstr "" - -#. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:188 doc/guix.texi:5440 doc/guix.texi:5684 doc/guix.texi:5685 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Additional Build Options" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:188 doc/guix.texi:5440 -msgid "Options specific to 'guix build'." -msgstr "" - -#. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:188 doc/guix.texi:5440 doc/guix.texi:5888 doc/guix.texi:5889 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Debugging Build Failures" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:188 doc/guix.texi:5440 -msgid "Real life packaging experience." -msgstr "" - -#. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:200 doc/guix.texi:202 doc/guix.texi:8053 doc/guix.texi:8058 -#: doc/guix.texi:8059 -#, no-wrap -msgid "System Installation" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:200 doc/guix.texi:8053 -msgid "Installing the whole operating system." -msgstr "" - -#. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:200 doc/guix.texi:212 doc/guix.texi:8053 doc/guix.texi:8674 -#: doc/guix.texi:8675 -#, no-wrap -msgid "System Configuration" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:200 doc/guix.texi:8053 -msgid "Configuring the operating system." -msgstr "" - -#. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:200 doc/guix.texi:8053 doc/guix.texi:21351 doc/guix.texi:21352 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Documentation" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:200 doc/guix.texi:8053 -msgid "Browsing software user manuals." -msgstr "" - -#. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:200 doc/guix.texi:8053 doc/guix.texi:21415 doc/guix.texi:21416 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Installing Debugging Files" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:200 doc/guix.texi:8053 -msgid "Feeding the debugger." -msgstr "" - -#. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:200 doc/guix.texi:8053 doc/guix.texi:21481 doc/guix.texi:21482 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Security Updates" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:200 doc/guix.texi:8053 -msgid "Deploying security fixes quickly." -msgstr "" - -#. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:200 doc/guix.texi:8053 doc/guix.texi:21601 doc/guix.texi:21602 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Package Modules" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:200 doc/guix.texi:8053 -msgid "Packages from the programmer's viewpoint." -msgstr "" - -#. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:200 doc/guix.texi:265 doc/guix.texi:8053 doc/guix.texi:21655 -#: doc/guix.texi:21656 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Packaging Guidelines" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:200 doc/guix.texi:8053 -msgid "Growing the distribution." -msgstr "" - -#. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:200 doc/guix.texi:8053 doc/guix.texi:22106 doc/guix.texi:22107 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Bootstrapping" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:200 doc/guix.texi:8053 -msgid "GNU/Linux built from scratch." -msgstr "" - -#. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:200 doc/guix.texi:8053 doc/guix.texi:22290 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Porting" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:200 doc/guix.texi:8053 -msgid "Targeting another platform or kernel." -msgstr "" - -#. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:210 doc/guix.texi:1126 doc/guix.texi:8090 doc/guix.texi:8092 -#: doc/guix.texi:8093 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Limitations" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:210 doc/guix.texi:8090 -msgid "What you can expect." -msgstr "" - -#. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:210 doc/guix.texi:8090 doc/guix.texi:8136 doc/guix.texi:8137 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Hardware Considerations" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:210 doc/guix.texi:8090 -msgid "Supported hardware." -msgstr "" - -#. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:210 doc/guix.texi:8090 doc/guix.texi:8171 doc/guix.texi:8172 -#, no-wrap -msgid "USB Stick and DVD Installation" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:210 doc/guix.texi:8090 -msgid "Preparing the installation medium." -msgstr "" - -#. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:210 doc/guix.texi:8090 doc/guix.texi:8269 doc/guix.texi:8270 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Preparing for Installation" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:210 doc/guix.texi:8090 -msgid "Networking, partitioning, etc." -msgstr "" - -#. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:210 doc/guix.texi:8090 doc/guix.texi:8508 doc/guix.texi:8509 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Proceeding with the Installation" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:210 doc/guix.texi:8090 -msgid "The real thing." -msgstr "" - -#. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:210 doc/guix.texi:8090 doc/guix.texi:8605 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Installing GuixSD in a VM" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:210 doc/guix.texi:8090 -msgid "GuixSD playground." -msgstr "" - -#. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:210 doc/guix.texi:8090 doc/guix.texi:8659 doc/guix.texi:8660 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Building the Installation Image" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:210 doc/guix.texi:8090 -msgid "How this comes to be." -msgstr "" - -#. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:228 doc/guix.texi:8715 doc/guix.texi:8717 doc/guix.texi:8718 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Using the Configuration System" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:228 doc/guix.texi:8715 -msgid "Customizing your GNU system." -msgstr "" - -#. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:228 doc/guix.texi:8715 doc/guix.texi:8933 -#, no-wrap -msgid "operating-system Reference" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:228 doc/guix.texi:8715 -msgid "Detail of operating-system declarations." -msgstr "" - -#. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:228 doc/guix.texi:8715 doc/guix.texi:9087 doc/guix.texi:9088 -#, no-wrap -msgid "File Systems" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:228 doc/guix.texi:8715 -msgid "Configuring file system mounts." -msgstr "" - -#. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:228 doc/guix.texi:8715 doc/guix.texi:9250 doc/guix.texi:9251 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Mapped Devices" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:228 doc/guix.texi:8715 -msgid "Block device extra processing." -msgstr "" - -#. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:228 doc/guix.texi:8715 doc/guix.texi:9371 doc/guix.texi:9372 -#, no-wrap -msgid "User Accounts" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:228 doc/guix.texi:8715 -msgid "Specifying user accounts." -msgstr "" - -#. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:228 doc/guix.texi:1449 doc/guix.texi:8715 doc/guix.texi:9506 -#: doc/guix.texi:9507 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Locales" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:228 doc/guix.texi:8715 -msgid "Language and cultural convention settings." -msgstr "" - -#. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:228 doc/guix.texi:230 doc/guix.texi:8715 doc/guix.texi:9646 -#: doc/guix.texi:9647 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Services" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:228 doc/guix.texi:8715 -msgid "Specifying system services." -msgstr "" - -#. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:228 doc/guix.texi:8715 doc/guix.texi:19720 doc/guix.texi:19721 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Setuid Programs" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:228 doc/guix.texi:8715 -msgid "Programs running with root privileges." -msgstr "" - -#. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:228 doc/guix.texi:1594 doc/guix.texi:8715 doc/guix.texi:19766 -#: doc/guix.texi:19767 -#, no-wrap -msgid "X.509 Certificates" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:228 doc/guix.texi:8715 -msgid "Authenticating HTTPS servers." -msgstr "" - -#. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:228 doc/guix.texi:1492 doc/guix.texi:8715 doc/guix.texi:19829 -#: doc/guix.texi:19830 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Name Service Switch" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:228 doc/guix.texi:8715 -msgid "Configuring libc's name service switch." -msgstr "" - -#. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:228 doc/guix.texi:8715 doc/guix.texi:19967 doc/guix.texi:19968 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Initial RAM Disk" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:228 doc/guix.texi:8715 -msgid "Linux-Libre bootstrapping." -msgstr "" - -#. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:228 doc/guix.texi:8715 doc/guix.texi:20127 doc/guix.texi:20128 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Bootloader Configuration" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:228 doc/guix.texi:8715 -msgid "Configuring the boot loader." -msgstr "" - -#. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:228 doc/guix.texi:8715 doc/guix.texi:20298 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Invoking guix system" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:228 doc/guix.texi:8715 -msgid "Instantiating a system configuration." -msgstr "" - -#. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:228 doc/guix.texi:8715 doc/guix.texi:20723 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Running GuixSD in a VM" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:228 doc/guix.texi:8715 -msgid "How to run GuixSD in a virtual machine." -msgstr "" - -#. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:228 doc/guix.texi:258 doc/guix.texi:8715 doc/guix.texi:20834 -#: doc/guix.texi:20835 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Defining Services" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:228 doc/guix.texi:8715 -msgid "Adding new service definitions." -msgstr "" - -#. type: subsubsection -#: doc/guix.texi:256 doc/guix.texi:9718 doc/guix.texi:9720 doc/guix.texi:9721 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Base Services" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:256 doc/guix.texi:9718 -msgid "Essential system services." -msgstr "" - -#. type: subsubsection -#: doc/guix.texi:256 doc/guix.texi:9718 doc/guix.texi:10488 doc/guix.texi:10489 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Scheduled Job Execution" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:256 doc/guix.texi:9718 -msgid "The mcron service." -msgstr "" - -#. type: subsubsection -#: doc/guix.texi:256 doc/guix.texi:9718 doc/guix.texi:10583 doc/guix.texi:10584 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Log Rotation" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:256 doc/guix.texi:9718 -msgid "The rottlog service." -msgstr "" - -#. type: subsubsection -#: doc/guix.texi:256 doc/guix.texi:9718 doc/guix.texi:10685 doc/guix.texi:10686 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Networking Services" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:256 doc/guix.texi:9718 -msgid "Network setup, SSH daemon, etc." -msgstr "" - -#. type: subsubsection -#: doc/guix.texi:256 doc/guix.texi:9718 doc/guix.texi:11431 doc/guix.texi:11432 -#, no-wrap -msgid "X Window" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:256 doc/guix.texi:9718 -msgid "Graphical display." -msgstr "" - -#. type: subsubsection -#: doc/guix.texi:256 doc/guix.texi:9718 doc/guix.texi:11677 doc/guix.texi:11678 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Printing Services" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:256 doc/guix.texi:9718 -msgid "Local and remote printer support." -msgstr "" - -#. type: subsubsection -#: doc/guix.texi:256 doc/guix.texi:9718 doc/guix.texi:12514 doc/guix.texi:12515 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Desktop Services" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:256 doc/guix.texi:9718 -msgid "D-Bus and desktop services." -msgstr "" - -#. type: subsubsection -#: doc/guix.texi:256 doc/guix.texi:9718 doc/guix.texi:12807 doc/guix.texi:12808 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Database Services" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:256 doc/guix.texi:9718 -msgid "SQL databases, key-value stores, etc." -msgstr "" - -#. type: subsubsection -#: doc/guix.texi:256 doc/guix.texi:9718 doc/guix.texi:12931 doc/guix.texi:12932 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Mail Services" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:256 doc/guix.texi:9718 -msgid "IMAP, POP3, SMTP, and all that." -msgstr "" - -#. type: subsubsection -#: doc/guix.texi:256 doc/guix.texi:9718 doc/guix.texi:14383 doc/guix.texi:14384 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Messaging Services" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:256 doc/guix.texi:9718 -msgid "Messaging services." -msgstr "" - -#. type: subsubsection -#: doc/guix.texi:256 doc/guix.texi:9718 doc/guix.texi:14851 doc/guix.texi:14852 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Telephony Services" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:256 doc/guix.texi:9718 -msgid "Telephony services." -msgstr "" - -#. type: subsubsection -#: doc/guix.texi:256 doc/guix.texi:9718 doc/guix.texi:15056 doc/guix.texi:15057 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Monitoring Services" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:256 doc/guix.texi:9718 -msgid "Monitoring services." -msgstr "" - -#. type: subsubsection -#: doc/guix.texi:256 doc/guix.texi:9718 doc/guix.texi:15209 doc/guix.texi:15210 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Kerberos Services" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:256 doc/guix.texi:9718 -msgid "Kerberos services." -msgstr "" - -#. type: subsubsection -#: doc/guix.texi:256 doc/guix.texi:9718 doc/guix.texi:15335 doc/guix.texi:15336 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Web Services" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:256 doc/guix.texi:9718 -msgid "Web servers." -msgstr "" - -#. type: subsubsection -#: doc/guix.texi:256 doc/guix.texi:9718 doc/guix.texi:15944 doc/guix.texi:15945 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Certificate Services" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:256 doc/guix.texi:9718 -msgid "TLS certificates via Let's Encrypt." -msgstr "" - -#. type: subsubsection -#: doc/guix.texi:256 doc/guix.texi:9718 doc/guix.texi:16090 doc/guix.texi:16091 -#, no-wrap -msgid "DNS Services" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:256 doc/guix.texi:9718 -msgid "DNS daemons." -msgstr "" - -#. type: subsubsection -#: doc/guix.texi:256 doc/guix.texi:9718 doc/guix.texi:16494 doc/guix.texi:16495 -#, no-wrap -msgid "VPN Services" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:256 doc/guix.texi:9718 -msgid "VPN daemons." -msgstr "" - -#. type: subsubsection -#: doc/guix.texi:256 doc/guix.texi:9718 doc/guix.texi:16852 doc/guix.texi:16853 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Network File System" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:256 doc/guix.texi:9718 -msgid "NFS related services." -msgstr "" - -#. type: subsubsection -#: doc/guix.texi:256 doc/guix.texi:9718 doc/guix.texi:16967 doc/guix.texi:16968 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Continuous Integration" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:256 doc/guix.texi:9718 -msgid "The Cuirass service." -msgstr "" - -#. type: subsubsection -#: doc/guix.texi:256 doc/guix.texi:9718 doc/guix.texi:17063 doc/guix.texi:17064 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Power management Services" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:256 doc/guix.texi:9718 -msgid "The TLP tool." -msgstr "" - -#. type: subsubsection -#: doc/guix.texi:256 doc/guix.texi:9718 doc/guix.texi:17591 doc/guix.texi:17592 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Audio Services" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:256 doc/guix.texi:9718 -msgid "The MPD." -msgstr "" - -#. type: node -#: doc/guix.texi:256 doc/guix.texi:9718 doc/guix.texi:17641 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Virtualization Services" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:256 doc/guix.texi:9718 -msgid "Virtualization services." -msgstr "" - -#. type: subsubsection -#: doc/guix.texi:256 doc/guix.texi:9718 doc/guix.texi:18434 doc/guix.texi:18435 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Version Control Services" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:256 doc/guix.texi:9718 -msgid "Providing remote access to Git repositories." -msgstr "" - -#. type: subsubsection -#: doc/guix.texi:256 doc/guix.texi:9718 doc/guix.texi:19528 doc/guix.texi:19529 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Game Services" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:256 doc/guix.texi:9718 -msgid "Game servers." -msgstr "" - -#. type: subsubsection -#: doc/guix.texi:256 doc/guix.texi:9718 doc/guix.texi:19559 doc/guix.texi:19560 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Miscellaneous Services" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:256 doc/guix.texi:9718 -msgid "Other services." -msgstr "" - -#. type: subsubsection -#: doc/guix.texi:263 doc/guix.texi:20846 doc/guix.texi:20848 -#: doc/guix.texi:20849 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Service Composition" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:263 doc/guix.texi:20846 -msgid "The model for composing services." -msgstr "" - -#. type: subsubsection -#: doc/guix.texi:263 doc/guix.texi:20846 doc/guix.texi:20904 -#: doc/guix.texi:20905 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Service Types and Services" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:263 doc/guix.texi:20846 -msgid "Types and services." -msgstr "" - -#. type: subsubsection -#: doc/guix.texi:263 doc/guix.texi:20846 doc/guix.texi:21041 -#: doc/guix.texi:21042 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Service Reference" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:263 doc/guix.texi:20846 -msgid "API reference." -msgstr "" - -#. type: subsubsection -#: doc/guix.texi:263 doc/guix.texi:20846 doc/guix.texi:21266 -#: doc/guix.texi:21267 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Shepherd Services" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:263 doc/guix.texi:20846 -msgid "A particular type of service." -msgstr "" - -#. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:274 doc/guix.texi:21730 doc/guix.texi:21732 -#: doc/guix.texi:21733 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Software Freedom" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:274 doc/guix.texi:21730 -msgid "What may go into the distribution." -msgstr "" - -#. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:274 doc/guix.texi:21730 doc/guix.texi:21760 -#: doc/guix.texi:21761 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Package Naming" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:274 doc/guix.texi:21730 -msgid "What's in a name?" -msgstr "" - -#. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:274 doc/guix.texi:21730 doc/guix.texi:21785 -#: doc/guix.texi:21786 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Version Numbers" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:274 doc/guix.texi:21730 -msgid "When the name is not enough." -msgstr "" - -#. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:274 doc/guix.texi:21730 doc/guix.texi:21876 -#: doc/guix.texi:21877 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Synopses and Descriptions" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:274 doc/guix.texi:21730 -msgid "Helping users find the right package." -msgstr "" - -#. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:274 doc/guix.texi:21730 doc/guix.texi:21956 -#: doc/guix.texi:21957 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Python Modules" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:274 doc/guix.texi:21730 -msgid "A touch of British comedy." -msgstr "" - -#. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:274 doc/guix.texi:21730 doc/guix.texi:22031 -#: doc/guix.texi:22032 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Perl Modules" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:274 doc/guix.texi:21730 -msgid "Little pearls." -msgstr "" - -#. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:274 doc/guix.texi:21730 doc/guix.texi:22047 -#: doc/guix.texi:22048 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Java Packages" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:274 doc/guix.texi:21730 -msgid "Coffee break." -msgstr "" - -#. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:274 doc/guix.texi:21730 doc/guix.texi:22067 -#: doc/guix.texi:22068 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Fonts" -msgstr "" - -#. type: menuentry -#: doc/guix.texi:274 doc/guix.texi:21730 -msgid "Fond of fonts." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:297 -#, no-wrap -msgid "purpose" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:304 -msgid "" -"GNU Guix@footnote{``Guix'' is pronounced like ``geeks'', or ``ɡiːks'' using " -"the international phonetic alphabet (IPA).} is a package management tool for " -"the GNU system. Guix makes it easy for unprivileged users to install, " -"upgrade, or remove packages, to roll back to a previous package set, to " -"build packages from source, and generally assists with the creation and " -"maintenance of software environments." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:305 -#, no-wrap -msgid "user interfaces" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:310 -msgid "" -"Guix provides a command-line package management interface (@pxref{Invoking " -"guix package}), a set of command-line utilities (@pxref{Utilities}), as well " -"as Scheme programming interfaces (@pxref{Programming Interface})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:310 -#, no-wrap -msgid "build daemon" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:314 -msgid "" -"Its @dfn{build daemon} is responsible for building packages on behalf of " -"users (@pxref{Setting Up the Daemon}) and for downloading pre-built binaries " -"from authorized sources (@pxref{Substitutes})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:315 -#, no-wrap -msgid "extensibility of the distribution" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:316 doc/guix.texi:21623 -#, no-wrap -msgid "customization, of packages" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:325 -msgid "" -"Guix includes package definitions for many GNU and non-GNU packages, all of " -"which @uref{https://www.gnu.org/philosophy/free-sw.html, respect the user's " -"computing freedom}. It is @emph{extensible}: users can write their own " -"package definitions (@pxref{Defining Packages}) and make them available as " -"independent package modules (@pxref{Package Modules}). It is also " -"@emph{customizable}: users can @emph{derive} specialized package definitions " -"from existing ones, including from the command line (@pxref{Package " -"Transformation Options})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:326 doc/guix.texi:7984 doc/guix.texi:8062 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Guix System Distribution" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:327 doc/guix.texi:7985 -#, no-wrap -msgid "GuixSD" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:336 -msgid "" -"You can install GNU@tie{}Guix on top of an existing GNU/Linux system where " -"it complements the available tools without interference " -"(@pxref{Installation}), or you can use it as part of the standalone " -"@dfn{Guix System Distribution} or GuixSD (@pxref{GNU Distribution}). With " -"GNU@tie{}GuixSD, you @emph{declare} all aspects of the operating system " -"configuration and Guix takes care of instantiating the configuration in a " -"transactional, reproducible, and stateless fashion (@pxref{System " -"Configuration})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:337 -#, no-wrap -msgid "functional package management" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:352 -msgid "" -"Under the hood, Guix implements the @dfn{functional package management} " -"discipline pioneered by Nix (@pxref{Acknowledgments}). In Guix, the package " -"build and installation process is seen as a @emph{function}, in the " -"mathematical sense. That function takes inputs, such as build scripts, a " -"compiler, and libraries, and returns an installed package. As a pure " -"function, its result depends solely on its inputs---for instance, it cannot " -"refer to software or scripts that were not explicitly passed as inputs. A " -"build function always produces the same result when passed a given set of " -"inputs. It cannot alter the environment of the running system in any way; " -"for instance, it cannot create, modify, or delete files outside of its build " -"and installation directories. This is achieved by running build processes " -"in isolated environments (or @dfn{containers}), where only their explicit " -"inputs are visible." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:353 doc/guix.texi:4186 -#, no-wrap -msgid "store" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:360 -msgid "" -"The result of package build functions is @dfn{cached} in the file system, in " -"a special directory called @dfn{the store} (@pxref{The Store}). Each " -"package is installed in a directory of its own in the store---by default " -"under @file{/gnu/store}. The directory name contains a hash of all the " -"inputs used to build that package; thus, changing an input yields a " -"different directory name." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:364 -msgid "" -"This approach is the foundation for the salient features of Guix: support " -"for transactional package upgrade and rollback, per-user installation, and " -"garbage collection of packages (@pxref{Features})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:370 -#, no-wrap -msgid "installing Guix" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:375 -msgid "" -"GNU Guix is available for download from its website at @url{http://www.gnu." -"org/software/guix/}. This section describes the software requirements of " -"Guix, as well as how to install it and get ready to use it." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:380 -msgid "" -"Note that this section is concerned with the installation of the package " -"manager, which can be done on top of a running GNU/Linux system. If, " -"instead, you want to install the complete GNU operating system, " -"@pxref{System Installation}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:381 doc/guix.texi:1444 -#, no-wrap -msgid "foreign distro" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:387 -msgid "" -"When installed on a running GNU/Linux system---thereafter called a " -"@dfn{foreign distro}---GNU@tie{}Guix complements the available tools without " -"interference. Its data lives exclusively in two directories, usually @file{/" -"gnu/store} and @file{/var/guix}; other files on your system, such as @file{/" -"etc}, are left untouched." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:390 -msgid "" -"Once installed, Guix can be updated by running @command{guix pull} " -"(@pxref{Invoking guix pull})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:403 -#, no-wrap -msgid "installing Guix from binaries" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:409 -msgid "" -"This section describes how to install Guix on an arbitrary system from a " -"self-contained tarball providing binaries for Guix and for all its " -"dependencies. This is often quicker than installing from source, which is " -"described in the next sections. The only requirement is to have GNU@tie{}" -"tar and Xz." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:414 -msgid "" -"We provide a @uref{https://git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/guix.git/plain/etc/guix-" -"install.sh, shell installer script}, which automates the download, " -"installation, and initial configuration of Guix. It should be run as the " -"root user." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:416 -msgid "Installing goes along these lines:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:419 -#, no-wrap -msgid "downloading Guix binary" -msgstr "" - -#. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:424 -msgid "" -"Download the binary tarball from @indicateurl{ftp://alpha.gnu.org/gnu/guix/" -"guix-binary-@value{VERSION}.@var{system}.tar.xz}, where @var{system} is " -"@code{x86_64-linux} for an @code{x86_64} machine already running the kernel " -"Linux, and so on." -msgstr "" - -#. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:428 -msgid "" -"Make sure to download the associated @file{.sig} file and to verify the " -"authenticity of the tarball against it, along these lines:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:432 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"$ wget ftp://alpha.gnu.org/gnu/guix/guix-binary-@value{VERSION}.@var{system}.tar.xz.sig\n" -"$ gpg --verify guix-binary-@value{VERSION}.@var{system}.tar.xz.sig\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:436 doc/guix.texi:8198 -msgid "" -"If that command fails because you do not have the required public key, then " -"run this command to import it:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:439 doc/guix.texi:8201 -#, no-wrap -msgid "$ gpg --keyserver pgp.mit.edu --recv-keys @value{OPENPGP-SIGNING-KEY-ID}\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:444 doc/guix.texi:8206 -msgid "and rerun the @code{gpg --verify} command." -msgstr "" - -#. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:448 -msgid "" -"Now, you need to become the @code{root} user. Depending on your " -"distribution, you may have to run @code{su -} or @code{sudo -i}. As " -"@code{root}, run:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:454 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"# cd /tmp\n" -"# tar --warning=no-timestamp -xf \\\n" -" guix-binary-@value{VERSION}.@var{system}.tar.xz\n" -"# mv var/guix /var/ && mv gnu /\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:459 -msgid "" -"This creates @file{/gnu/store} (@pxref{The Store}) and @file{/var/guix}. " -"The latter contains a ready-to-use profile for @code{root} (see next step.)" -msgstr "" - -#. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:462 -msgid "" -"Do @emph{not} unpack the tarball on a working Guix system since that would " -"overwrite its own essential files." -msgstr "" - -#. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:472 -msgid "" -"The @code{--warning=no-timestamp} option makes sure GNU@tie{}tar does not " -"emit warnings about ``implausibly old time stamps'' (such warnings were " -"triggered by GNU@tie{}tar 1.26 and older; recent versions are fine.) They " -"stem from the fact that all the files in the archive have their modification " -"time set to zero (which means January 1st, 1970.) This is done on purpose " -"to make sure the archive content is independent of its creation time, thus " -"making it reproducible." -msgstr "" - -#. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:475 -msgid "Make @code{root}'s profile available under @file{~root/.guix-profile}:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:479 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"# ln -sf /var/guix/profiles/per-user/root/guix-profile \\\n" -" ~root/.guix-profile\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:483 -msgid "" -"Source @file{etc/profile} to augment @code{PATH} and other relevant " -"environment variables:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:487 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"# GUIX_PROFILE=\"`echo ~root`/.guix-profile\" ; \\\n" -" source $GUIX_PROFILE/etc/profile\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:492 -msgid "" -"Create the group and user accounts for build users as explained below " -"(@pxref{Build Environment Setup})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:495 -msgid "Run the daemon, and set it to automatically start on boot." -msgstr "" - -#. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:498 -msgid "" -"If your host distro uses the systemd init system, this can be achieved with " -"these commands:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:510 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"# cp ~root/.guix-profile/lib/systemd/system/guix-daemon.service \\\n" -" /etc/systemd/system/\n" -"# systemctl start guix-daemon && systemctl enable guix-daemon\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:513 doc/guix.texi:7635 -msgid "If your host distro uses the Upstart init system:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:518 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"# initctl reload-configuration\n" -"# cp ~root/.guix-profile/lib/upstart/system/guix-daemon.conf /etc/init/\n" -"# start guix-daemon\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:521 -msgid "Otherwise, you can still start the daemon manually with:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:524 -#, no-wrap -msgid "# ~root/.guix-profile/bin/guix-daemon --build-users-group=guixbuild\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:529 -msgid "" -"Make the @command{guix} command available to other users on the machine, for " -"instance with:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:534 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"# mkdir -p /usr/local/bin\n" -"# cd /usr/local/bin\n" -"# ln -s /var/guix/profiles/per-user/root/guix-profile/bin/guix\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:538 -msgid "" -"It is also a good idea to make the Info version of this manual available " -"there:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:544 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"# mkdir -p /usr/local/share/info\n" -"# cd /usr/local/share/info\n" -"# for i in /var/guix/profiles/per-user/root/guix-profile/share/info/* ;\n" -" do ln -s $i ; done\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:550 -msgid "" -"That way, assuming @file{/usr/local/share/info} is in the search path, " -"running @command{info guix} will open this manual (@pxref{Other Info " -"Directories,,, texinfo, GNU Texinfo}, for more details on changing the Info " -"search path.)" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:552 doc/guix.texi:2304 doc/guix.texi:10194 -#, no-wrap -msgid "substitutes, authorization thereof" -msgstr "" - -#. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:555 -msgid "" -"To use substitutes from @code{hydra.gnu.org} or one of its mirrors " -"(@pxref{Substitutes}), authorize them:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:558 -#, no-wrap -msgid "# guix archive --authorize < ~root/.guix-profile/share/guix/hydra.gnu.org.pub\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:563 -msgid "" -"Each user may need to perform a few additional steps to make their Guix " -"environment ready for use, @pxref{Application Setup}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:566 -msgid "Voilà, the installation is complete!" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:569 -msgid "" -"You can confirm that Guix is working by installing a sample package into the " -"root profile:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:572 -#, no-wrap -msgid "# guix package -i hello\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:579 -msgid "" -"The @code{guix} package must remain available in @code{root}'s profile, or " -"it would become subject to garbage collection---in which case you would find " -"yourself badly handicapped by the lack of the @command{guix} command. In " -"other words, do not remove @code{guix} by running @code{guix package -r " -"guix}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:582 -msgid "" -"The binary installation tarball can be (re)produced and verified simply by " -"running the following command in the Guix source tree:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:585 -#, no-wrap -msgid "make guix-binary.@var{system}.tar.xz\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:589 -msgid "... which, in turn, runs:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:592 -#, no-wrap -msgid "guix pack -s @var{system} --localstatedir guix\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:595 -msgid "@xref{Invoking guix pack}, for more info on this handy tool." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:603 -msgid "" -"This section lists requirements when building Guix from source. The build " -"procedure for Guix is the same as for other GNU software, and is not covered " -"here. Please see the files @file{README} and @file{INSTALL} in the Guix " -"source tree for additional details." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:605 -msgid "GNU Guix depends on the following packages:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:607 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@url{http://gnu.org/software/guile/, GNU Guile}, version 2.0.13 or" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:609 -msgid "later, including 2.2.x;" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:609 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@url{http://gnupg.org/, GNU libgcrypt};" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:614 -msgid "" -"@uref{http://gnutls.org/, GnuTLS}, specifically its Guile bindings " -"(@pxref{Guile Preparations, how to install the GnuTLS bindings for Guile,, " -"gnutls-guile, GnuTLS-Guile});" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:618 -msgid "" -"@uref{https://gitlab.com/guile-git/guile-git, Guile-Git}, from August 2017 " -"or later;" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:618 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@url{http://zlib.net, zlib};" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:619 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@url{http://www.gnu.org/software/make/, GNU Make}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:623 -msgid "The following dependencies are optional:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:631 -msgid "" -"Installing @url{http://savannah.nongnu.org/projects/guile-json/, Guile-JSON} " -"will allow you to use the @command{guix import pypi} command " -"(@pxref{Invoking guix import}). It is of interest primarily for developers " -"and not for casual users." -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:638 -msgid "" -"Support for build offloading (@pxref{Daemon Offload Setup}) and " -"@command{guix copy} (@pxref{Invoking guix copy}) depends on @uref{https://" -"github.com/artyom-poptsov/guile-ssh, Guile-SSH}, version 0.10.2 or later." -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:642 -msgid "" -"When @url{http://www.bzip.org, libbz2} is available, @command{guix-daemon} " -"can use it to compress build logs." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:646 -msgid "" -"Unless @code{--disable-daemon} was passed to @command{configure}, the " -"following packages are also needed:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:648 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@url{http://sqlite.org, SQLite 3};" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:649 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@url{http://gcc.gnu.org, GCC's g++}, with support for the" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:651 -msgid "C++11 standard." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:653 -#, no-wrap -msgid "state directory" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:661 -msgid "" -"When configuring Guix on a system that already has a Guix installation, be " -"sure to specify the same state directory as the existing installation using " -"the @code{--localstatedir} option of the @command{configure} script " -"(@pxref{Directory Variables, @code{localstatedir},, standards, GNU Coding " -"Standards}). The @command{configure} script protects against unintended " -"misconfiguration of @var{localstatedir} so you do not inadvertently corrupt " -"your store (@pxref{The Store})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:662 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Nix, compatibility" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:667 -msgid "" -"When a working installation of @url{http://nixos.org/nix/, the Nix package " -"manager} is available, you can instead configure Guix with @code{--disable-" -"daemon}. In that case, Nix replaces the three dependencies above." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:677 -msgid "" -"Guix is compatible with Nix, so it is possible to share the same store " -"between both. To do so, you must pass @command{configure} not only the same " -"@code{--with-store-dir} value, but also the same @code{--localstatedir} " -"value. The latter is essential because it specifies where the database that " -"stores metadata about the store is located, among other things. The default " -"values for Nix are @code{--with-store-dir=/nix/store} and @code{--" -"localstatedir=/nix/var}. Note that @code{--disable-daemon} is not required " -"if your goal is to share the store with Nix." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:681 -#, no-wrap -msgid "test suite" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:687 -msgid "" -"After a successful @command{configure} and @code{make} run, it is a good " -"idea to run the test suite. It can help catch issues with the setup or " -"environment, or bugs in Guix itself---and really, reporting test failures is " -"a good way to help improve the software. To run the test suite, type:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:690 -#, no-wrap -msgid "make check\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:697 -msgid "" -"Test cases can run in parallel: you can use the @code{-j} option of GNU@tie{}" -"make to speed things up. The first run may take a few minutes on a recent " -"machine; subsequent runs will be faster because the store that is created " -"for test purposes will already have various things in cache." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:700 -msgid "" -"It is also possible to run a subset of the tests by defining the " -"@code{TESTS} makefile variable as in this example:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:703 -#, no-wrap -msgid "make check TESTS=\"tests/store.scm tests/cpio.scm\"\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:708 -msgid "" -"By default, tests results are displayed at a file level. In order to see " -"the details of every individual test cases, it is possible to define the " -"@code{SCM_LOG_DRIVER_FLAGS} makefile variable as in this example:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:711 -#, no-wrap -msgid "make check TESTS=\"tests/base64.scm\" SCM_LOG_DRIVER_FLAGS=\"--brief=no\"\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:717 -msgid "" -"Upon failure, please email @email{bug-guix@@gnu.org} and attach the " -"@file{test-suite.log} file. Please specify the Guix version being used as " -"well as version numbers of the dependencies (@pxref{Requirements}) in your " -"message." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:721 -msgid "" -"Guix also comes with a whole-system test suite that tests complete GuixSD " -"operating system instances. It can only run on systems where Guix is " -"already installed, using:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:724 -#, no-wrap -msgid "make check-system\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:728 -msgid "or, again, by defining @code{TESTS} to select a subset of tests to run:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:731 -#, no-wrap -msgid "make check-system TESTS=\"basic mcron\"\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:739 -msgid "" -"These system tests are defined in the @code{(gnu tests @dots{})} modules. " -"They work by running the operating systems under test with lightweight " -"instrumentation in a virtual machine (VM). They can be computationally " -"intensive or rather cheap, depending on whether substitutes are available " -"for their dependencies (@pxref{Substitutes}). Some of them require a lot of " -"storage space to hold VM images." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:742 -msgid "" -"Again in case of test failures, please send @email{bug-guix@@gnu.org} all " -"the details." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:746 -#, no-wrap -msgid "daemon" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:754 -msgid "" -"Operations such as building a package or running the garbage collector are " -"all performed by a specialized process, the @dfn{build daemon}, on behalf of " -"clients. Only the daemon may access the store and its associated database. " -"Thus, any operation that manipulates the store goes through the daemon. For " -"instance, command-line tools such as @command{guix package} and " -"@command{guix build} communicate with the daemon (@i{via} remote procedure " -"calls) to instruct it what to do." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:758 -msgid "" -"The following sections explain how to prepare the build daemon's " -"environment. See also @ref{Substitutes}, for information on how to allow " -"the daemon to download pre-built binaries." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:768 doc/guix.texi:1193 -#, no-wrap -msgid "build environment" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:776 -msgid "" -"In a standard multi-user setup, Guix and its daemon---the @command{guix-" -"daemon} program---are installed by the system administrator; @file{/gnu/" -"store} is owned by @code{root} and @command{guix-daemon} runs as " -"@code{root}. Unprivileged users may use Guix tools to build packages or " -"otherwise access the store, and the daemon will do it on their behalf, " -"ensuring that the store is kept in a consistent state, and allowing built " -"packages to be shared among users." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:777 -#, no-wrap -msgid "build users" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:788 -msgid "" -"When @command{guix-daemon} runs as @code{root}, you may not want package " -"build processes themselves to run as @code{root} too, for obvious security " -"reasons. To avoid that, a special pool of @dfn{build users} should be " -"created for use by build processes started by the daemon. These build users " -"need not have a shell and a home directory: they will just be used when the " -"daemon drops @code{root} privileges in build processes. Having several such " -"users allows the daemon to launch distinct build processes under separate " -"UIDs, which guarantees that they do not interfere with each other---an " -"essential feature since builds are regarded as pure functions " -"(@pxref{Introduction})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:791 -msgid "" -"On a GNU/Linux system, a build user pool may be created like this (using " -"Bash syntax and the @code{shadow} commands):" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:803 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"# groupadd --system guixbuild\n" -"# for i in `seq -w 1 10`;\n" -" do\n" -" useradd -g guixbuild -G guixbuild \\\n" -" -d /var/empty -s `which nologin` \\\n" -" -c \"Guix build user $i\" --system \\\n" -" guixbuilder$i;\n" -" done\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:813 -msgid "" -"The number of build users determines how many build jobs may run in " -"parallel, as specified by the @option{--max-jobs} option (@pxref{Invoking " -"guix-daemon, @option{--max-jobs}}). To use @command{guix system vm} and " -"related commands, you may need to add the build users to the @code{kvm} " -"group so they can access @file{/dev/kvm}, using @code{-G guixbuild,kvm} " -"instead of @code{-G guixbuild} (@pxref{Invoking guix system})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:822 -msgid "" -"The @code{guix-daemon} program may then be run as @code{root} with the " -"following command@footnote{If your machine uses the systemd init system, " -"dropping the @file{@var{prefix}/lib/systemd/system/guix-daemon.service} file " -"in @file{/etc/systemd/system} will ensure that @command{guix-daemon} is " -"automatically started. Similarly, if your machine uses the Upstart init " -"system, drop the @file{@var{prefix}/lib/upstart/system/guix-daemon.conf} " -"file in @file{/etc/init}.}:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:825 doc/guix.texi:1186 -#, no-wrap -msgid "# guix-daemon --build-users-group=guixbuild\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:827 doc/guix.texi:1191 -#, no-wrap -msgid "chroot" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:832 -msgid "" -"This way, the daemon starts build processes in a chroot, under one of the " -"@code{guixbuilder} users. On GNU/Linux, by default, the chroot environment " -"contains nothing but:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:840 -msgid "" -"a minimal @code{/dev} directory, created mostly independently from the host " -"@code{/dev}@footnote{``Mostly'', because while the set of files that appear " -"in the chroot's @code{/dev} is fixed, most of these files can only be " -"created if the host has them.};" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:844 -msgid "" -"the @code{/proc} directory; it only shows the processes of the container " -"since a separate PID name space is used;" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:848 -msgid "" -"@file{/etc/passwd} with an entry for the current user and an entry for user " -"@file{nobody};" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:851 -msgid "@file{/etc/group} with an entry for the user's group;" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:855 -msgid "" -"@file{/etc/hosts} with an entry that maps @code{localhost} to " -"@code{127.0.0.1};" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:858 -msgid "a writable @file{/tmp} directory." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:867 -msgid "" -"You can influence the directory where the daemon stores build trees @i{via} " -"the @code{TMPDIR} environment variable. However, the build tree within the " -"chroot is always called @file{/tmp/guix-build-@var{name}.drv-0}, where " -"@var{name} is the derivation name---e.g., @code{coreutils-8.24}. This way, " -"the value of @code{TMPDIR} does not leak inside build environments, which " -"avoids discrepancies in cases where build processes capture the name of " -"their build tree." -msgstr "" - -#. type: vindex -#: doc/guix.texi:868 doc/guix.texi:2411 -#, no-wrap -msgid "http_proxy" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:872 -msgid "" -"The daemon also honors the @code{http_proxy} environment variable for HTTP " -"downloads it performs, be it for fixed-output derivations " -"(@pxref{Derivations}) or for substitutes (@pxref{Substitutes})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:880 -msgid "" -"If you are installing Guix as an unprivileged user, it is still possible to " -"run @command{guix-daemon} provided you pass @code{--disable-chroot}. " -"However, build processes will not be isolated from one another, and not from " -"the rest of the system. Thus, build processes may interfere with each " -"other, and may access programs, libraries, and other files available on the " -"system---making it much harder to view them as @emph{pure} functions." -msgstr "" - -#. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:883 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Using the Offload Facility" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:885 -#, no-wrap -msgid "offloading" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:886 doc/guix.texi:1247 -#, no-wrap -msgid "build hook" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:900 -msgid "" -"When desired, the build daemon can @dfn{offload} derivation builds to other " -"machines running Guix, using the @code{offload} @dfn{build hook}" -"@footnote{This feature is available only when @uref{https://github.com/" -"artyom-poptsov/guile-ssh, Guile-SSH} is present.}. When that feature is " -"enabled, a list of user-specified build machines is read from @file{/etc/" -"guix/machines.scm}; every time a build is requested, for instance via " -"@code{guix build}, the daemon attempts to offload it to one of the machines " -"that satisfy the constraints of the derivation, in particular its system " -"type---e.g., @file{x86_64-linux}. Missing prerequisites for the build are " -"copied over SSH to the target machine, which then proceeds with the build; " -"upon success the output(s) of the build are copied back to the initial " -"machine." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:902 -msgid "The @file{/etc/guix/machines.scm} file typically looks like this:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:910 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(list (build-machine\n" -" (name \"eightysix.example.org\")\n" -" (system \"x86_64-linux\")\n" -" (host-key \"ssh-ed25519 AAAAC3Nza@dots{}\")\n" -" (user \"bob\")\n" -" (speed 2.)) ;incredibly fast!\n" -"\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:919 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -" (build-machine\n" -" (name \"meeps.example.org\")\n" -" (system \"mips64el-linux\")\n" -" (host-key \"ssh-rsa AAAAB3Nza@dots{}\")\n" -" (user \"alice\")\n" -" (private-key\n" -" (string-append (getenv \"HOME\")\n" -" \"/.ssh/identity-for-guix\"))))\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:925 -msgid "" -"In the example above we specify a list of two build machines, one for the " -"@code{x86_64} architecture and one for the @code{mips64el} architecture." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:934 -msgid "" -"In fact, this file is---not surprisingly!---a Scheme file that is evaluated " -"when the @code{offload} hook is started. Its return value must be a list of " -"@code{build-machine} objects. While this example shows a fixed list of " -"build machines, one could imagine, say, using DNS-SD to return a list of " -"potential build machines discovered in the local network " -"(@pxref{Introduction, Guile-Avahi,, guile-avahi, Using Avahi in Guile Scheme " -"Programs}). The @code{build-machine} data type is detailed below." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:935 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Data Type} build-machine" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:938 -msgid "" -"This data type represents build machines to which the daemon may offload " -"builds. The important fields are:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:941 doc/guix.texi:3402 doc/guix.texi:9406 doc/guix.texi:9470 -#: doc/guix.texi:9565 doc/guix.texi:11000 doc/guix.texi:15037 -#: doc/guix.texi:15270 doc/guix.texi:15403 doc/guix.texi:15677 -#: doc/guix.texi:15718 doc/guix.texi:19663 doc/guix.texi:19680 -#: doc/guix.texi:19946 doc/guix.texi:21154 -#, no-wrap -msgid "name" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:943 -msgid "The host name of the remote machine." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:944 -#, no-wrap -msgid "system" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:946 -msgid "The system type of the remote machine---e.g., @code{\"x86_64-linux\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:947 doc/guix.texi:11010 -#, no-wrap -msgid "user" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:951 -msgid "" -"The user account to use when connecting to the remote machine over SSH. " -"Note that the SSH key pair must @emph{not} be passphrase-protected, to allow " -"non-interactive logins." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:952 -#, no-wrap -msgid "host-key" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:956 -msgid "" -"This must be the machine's SSH @dfn{public host key} in OpenSSH format. " -"This is used to authenticate the machine when we connect to it. It is a " -"long string that looks like this:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:959 -#, no-wrap -msgid "ssh-ed25519 AAAAC3NzaC@dots{}mde+UhL hint@@example.org\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:964 -msgid "" -"If the machine is running the OpenSSH daemon, @command{sshd}, the host key " -"can be found in a file such as @file{/etc/ssh/ssh_host_ed25519_key.pub}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:969 -msgid "" -"If the machine is running the SSH daemon of GNU@tie{}lsh, @command{lshd}, " -"the host key is in @file{/etc/lsh/host-key.pub} or a similar file. It can " -"be converted to the OpenSSH format using @command{lsh-export-key} " -"(@pxref{Converting keys,,, lsh, LSH Manual}):" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:973 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"$ lsh-export-key --openssh < /etc/lsh/host-key.pub \n" -"ssh-rsa AAAAB3NzaC1yc2EAAAAEOp8FoQAAAQEAs1eB46LV@dots{}\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:978 -msgid "A number of optional fields may be specified:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:981 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{port} (default: @code{22})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:983 -msgid "Port number of SSH server on the machine." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:984 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{private-key} (default: @file{~root/.ssh/id_rsa})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:987 -msgid "" -"The SSH private key file to use when connecting to the machine, in OpenSSH " -"format." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:990 -msgid "" -"Note that the default value is the private key @emph{of the root account}. " -"Make sure it exists if you use the default." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:991 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{compression} (default: @code{\"zlib@@openssh.com,zlib\"})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:992 doc/guix.texi:10422 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{compression-level} (default: @code{3})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:994 -msgid "The SSH-level compression methods and compression level requested." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:997 -msgid "" -"Note that offloading relies on SSH compression to reduce bandwidth usage " -"when transferring files to and from build machines." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:998 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{daemon-socket} (default: @code{\"/var/guix/daemon-socket/socket\"})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1001 -msgid "" -"File name of the Unix-domain socket @command{guix-daemon} is listening to on " -"that machine." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1002 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{parallel-builds} (default: @code{1})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1004 -msgid "The number of builds that may run in parallel on the machine." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1005 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{speed} (default: @code{1.0})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1008 -msgid "" -"A ``relative speed factor''. The offload scheduler will tend to prefer " -"machines with a higher speed factor." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1009 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{features} (default: @code{'()})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1014 -msgid "" -"A list of strings denoting specific features supported by the machine. An " -"example is @code{\"kvm\"} for machines that have the KVM Linux modules and " -"corresponding hardware support. Derivations can request features by name, " -"and they will be scheduled on matching build machines." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1022 -msgid "" -"The @code{guile} command must be in the search path on the build machines. " -"In addition, the Guix modules must be in @code{$GUILE_LOAD_PATH} on the " -"build machine---you can check whether this is the case by running:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:1025 -#, no-wrap -msgid "ssh build-machine guile -c \"'(use-modules (guix config))'\"\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1032 -msgid "" -"There is one last thing to do once @file{machines.scm} is in place. As " -"explained above, when offloading, files are transferred back and forth " -"between the machine stores. For this to work, you first need to generate a " -"key pair on each machine to allow the daemon to export signed archives of " -"files from the store (@pxref{Invoking guix archive}):" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:1035 -#, no-wrap -msgid "# guix archive --generate-key\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1040 -msgid "" -"Each build machine must authorize the key of the master machine so that it " -"accepts store items it receives from the master:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:1043 -#, no-wrap -msgid "# guix archive --authorize < master-public-key.txt\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1047 -msgid "" -"Likewise, the master machine must authorize the key of each build machine." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1053 -msgid "" -"All the fuss with keys is here to express pairwise mutual trust relations " -"between the master and the build machines. Concretely, when the master " -"receives files from a build machine (and @i{vice versa}), its build daemon " -"can make sure they are genuine, have not been tampered with, and that they " -"are signed by an authorized key." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1054 -#, no-wrap -msgid "offload test" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1057 -msgid "" -"To test whether your setup is operational, run this command on the master " -"node:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:1060 -#, no-wrap -msgid "# guix offload test\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1066 -msgid "" -"This will attempt to connect to each of the build machines specified in " -"@file{/etc/guix/machines.scm}, make sure Guile and the Guix modules are " -"available on each machine, attempt to export to the machine and import from " -"it, and report any error in the process." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1069 -msgid "" -"If you want to test a different machine file, just specify it on the command " -"line:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:1072 -#, no-wrap -msgid "# guix offload test machines-qualif.scm\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1076 -msgid "" -"Last, you can test the subset of the machines whose name matches a regular " -"expression like this:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:1079 -#, no-wrap -msgid "# guix offload test machines.scm '\\.gnu\\.org$'\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1081 -#, no-wrap -msgid "offload status" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1084 -msgid "" -"To display the current load of all build hosts, run this command on the main " -"node:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:1087 -#, no-wrap -msgid "# guix offload status\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1093 -#, no-wrap -msgid "SELinux, daemon policy" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1094 -#, no-wrap -msgid "mandatory access control, SELinux" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1095 -#, no-wrap -msgid "security, guix-daemon" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1101 -msgid "" -"Guix includes an SELinux policy file at @file{etc/guix-daemon.cil} that can " -"be installed on a system where SELinux is enabled, in order to label Guix " -"files and to specify the expected behavior of the daemon. Since GuixSD does " -"not provide an SELinux base policy, the daemon policy cannot be used on " -"GuixSD." -msgstr "" - -#. type: subsubsection -#: doc/guix.texi:1102 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Installing the SELinux policy" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1103 -#, no-wrap -msgid "SELinux, policy installation" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1105 -msgid "To install the policy run this command as root:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:1108 -#, no-wrap -msgid "semodule -i etc/guix-daemon.cil\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1112 -msgid "" -"Then relabel the file system with @code{restorecon} or by a different " -"mechanism provided by your system." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1117 -msgid "" -"Once the policy is installed, the file system has been relabeled, and the " -"daemon has been restarted, it should be running in the @code{guix_daemon_t} " -"context. You can confirm this with the following command:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:1120 -#, no-wrap -msgid "ps -Zax | grep guix-daemon\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1125 -msgid "" -"Monitor the SELinux log files as you run a command like @code{guix build " -"hello} to convince yourself that SELinux permits all necessary operations." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1127 -#, no-wrap -msgid "SELinux, limitations" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1132 -msgid "" -"This policy is not perfect. Here is a list of limitations or quirks that " -"should be considered when deploying the provided SELinux policy for the Guix " -"daemon." -msgstr "" - -#. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:1139 -msgid "" -"@code{guix_daemon_socket_t} isn’t actually used. None of the socket " -"operations involve contexts that have anything to do with " -"@code{guix_daemon_socket_t}. It doesn’t hurt to have this unused label, but " -"it would be preferrable to define socket rules for only this label." -msgstr "" - -#. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:1150 -msgid "" -"@code{guix gc} cannot access arbitrary links to profiles. By design, the " -"file label of the destination of a symlink is independent of the file label " -"of the link itself. Although all profiles under $localstatedir are " -"labelled, the links to these profiles inherit the label of the directory " -"they are in. For links in the user’s home directory this will be " -"@code{user_home_t}. But for links from the root user’s home directory, or " -"@file{/tmp}, or the HTTP server’s working directory, etc, this won’t work. " -"@code{guix gc} would be prevented from reading and following these links." -msgstr "" - -#. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:1155 -msgid "" -"The daemon’s feature to listen for TCP connections might no longer work. " -"This might require extra rules, because SELinux treats network sockets " -"differently from files." -msgstr "" - -#. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:1166 -msgid "" -"Currently all files with a name matching the regular expression @code{/gnu/" -"store/.+-(guix-.+|profile)/bin/guix-daemon} are assigned the label " -"@code{guix_daemon_exec_t}; this means that @emph{any} file with that name in " -"any profile would be permitted to run in the @code{guix_daemon_t} domain. " -"This is not ideal. An attacker could build a package that provides this " -"executable and convince a user to install and run it, which lifts it into " -"the @code{guix_daemon_t} domain. At that point SELinux could not prevent it " -"from accessing files that are allowed for processes in that domain." -msgstr "" - -#. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:1174 -msgid "" -"We could generate a much more restrictive policy at installation time, so " -"that only the @emph{exact} file name of the currently installed @code{guix-" -"daemon} executable would be labelled with @code{guix_daemon_exec_t}, instead " -"of using a broad regular expression. The downside is that root would have " -"to install or upgrade the policy at installation time whenever the Guix " -"package that provides the effectively running @code{guix-daemon} executable " -"is upgraded." -msgstr "" - -#. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:1177 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Invoking @command{guix-daemon}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1183 -msgid "" -"The @command{guix-daemon} program implements all the functionality to access " -"the store. This includes launching build processes, running the garbage " -"collector, querying the availability of a build result, etc. It is normally " -"run as @code{root} like this:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1190 -msgid "For details on how to set it up, @pxref{Setting Up the Daemon}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1192 -#, no-wrap -msgid "container, build environment" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1194 doc/guix.texi:1732 doc/guix.texi:2392 doc/guix.texi:7648 -#, no-wrap -msgid "reproducible builds" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1206 -msgid "" -"By default, @command{guix-daemon} launches build processes under different " -"UIDs, taken from the build group specified with @code{--build-users-group}. " -"In addition, each build process is run in a chroot environment that only " -"contains the subset of the store that the build process depends on, as " -"specified by its derivation (@pxref{Programming Interface, derivation}), " -"plus a set of specific system directories. By default, the latter contains " -"@file{/dev} and @file{/dev/pts}. Furthermore, on GNU/Linux, the build " -"environment is a @dfn{container}: in addition to having its own file system " -"tree, it has a separate mount name space, its own PID name space, network " -"name space, etc. This helps achieve reproducible builds (@pxref{Features})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1215 -msgid "" -"When the daemon performs a build on behalf of the user, it creates a build " -"directory under @file{/tmp} or under the directory specified by its " -"@code{TMPDIR} environment variable; this directory is shared with the " -"container for the duration of the build. Be aware that using a directory " -"other than @file{/tmp} can affect build results---for example, with a longer " -"directory name, a build process that uses Unix-domain sockets might hit the " -"name length limitation for @code{sun_path}, which it would otherwise not hit." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1219 -msgid "" -"The build directory is automatically deleted upon completion, unless the " -"build failed and the client specified @option{--keep-failed} " -"(@pxref{Invoking guix build, @option{--keep-failed}})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1221 -msgid "The following command-line options are supported:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1223 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--build-users-group=@var{group}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1226 -msgid "" -"Take users from @var{group} to run build processes (@pxref{Setting Up the " -"Daemon, build users})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1227 doc/guix.texi:5498 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--no-substitutes" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1228 doc/guix.texi:1744 doc/guix.texi:2248 -#, no-wrap -msgid "substitutes" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1232 doc/guix.texi:5502 -msgid "" -"Do not use substitutes for build products. That is, always build things " -"locally instead of allowing downloads of pre-built binaries " -"(@pxref{Substitutes})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1236 -msgid "" -"When the daemon runs with @code{--no-substitutes}, clients can still " -"explicitly enable substitution @i{via} the @code{set-build-options} remote " -"procedure call (@pxref{The Store})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1237 doc/guix.texi:5485 doc/guix.texi:6897 doc/guix.texi:7773 -#: doc/guix.texi:7961 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--substitute-urls=@var{urls}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: anchor{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:1243 -msgid "daemon-substitute-urls" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1243 -msgid "" -"Consider @var{urls} the default whitespace-separated list of substitute " -"source URLs. When this option is omitted, @indicateurl{https://mirror.hydra." -"gnu.org https://hydra.gnu.org} is used (@code{mirror.hydra.gnu.org} is a " -"mirror of @code{hydra.gnu.org})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1246 -msgid "" -"This means that substitutes may be downloaded from @var{urls}, as long as " -"they are signed by a trusted signature (@pxref{Substitutes})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1248 doc/guix.texi:5523 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--no-build-hook" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1250 -msgid "Do not use the @dfn{build hook}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1254 -msgid "" -"The build hook is a helper program that the daemon can start and to which it " -"submits build requests. This mechanism is used to offload builds to other " -"machines (@pxref{Daemon Offload Setup})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1255 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--cache-failures" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1257 -msgid "Cache build failures. By default, only successful builds are cached." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1262 -msgid "" -"When this option is used, @command{guix gc --list-failures} can be used to " -"query the set of store items marked as failed; @command{guix gc --clear-" -"failures} removes store items from the set of cached failures. " -"@xref{Invoking guix gc}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1263 doc/guix.texi:5547 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--cores=@var{n}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:1264 doc/guix.texi:5548 -#, no-wrap -msgid "-c @var{n}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1267 -msgid "" -"Use @var{n} CPU cores to build each derivation; @code{0} means as many as " -"available." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1271 -msgid "" -"The default value is @code{0}, but it may be overridden by clients, such as " -"the @code{--cores} option of @command{guix build} (@pxref{Invoking guix " -"build})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1275 -msgid "" -"The effect is to define the @code{NIX_BUILD_CORES} environment variable in " -"the build process, which can then use it to exploit internal parallelism---" -"for instance, by running @code{make -j$NIX_BUILD_CORES}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1276 doc/guix.texi:5552 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--max-jobs=@var{n}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:1277 doc/guix.texi:5553 -#, no-wrap -msgid "-M @var{n}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1282 -msgid "" -"Allow at most @var{n} build jobs in parallel. The default value is " -"@code{1}. Setting it to @code{0} means that no builds will be performed " -"locally; instead, the daemon will offload builds (@pxref{Daemon Offload " -"Setup}), or simply fail." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1283 doc/guix.texi:5528 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--max-silent-time=@var{seconds}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1286 doc/guix.texi:5531 -msgid "" -"When the build or substitution process remains silent for more than " -"@var{seconds}, terminate it and report a build failure." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1288 doc/guix.texi:1297 -msgid "The default value is @code{0}, which disables the timeout." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1291 -msgid "" -"The value specified here can be overridden by clients (@pxref{Common Build " -"Options, @code{--max-silent-time}})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1292 doc/guix.texi:5535 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--timeout=@var{seconds}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1295 doc/guix.texi:5538 -msgid "" -"Likewise, when the build or substitution process lasts for more than " -"@var{seconds}, terminate it and report a build failure." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1300 -msgid "" -"The value specified here can be overridden by clients (@pxref{Common Build " -"Options, @code{--timeout}})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1301 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--rounds=@var{N}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1306 -msgid "" -"Build each derivation @var{n} times in a row, and raise an error if " -"consecutive build results are not bit-for-bit identical. Note that this " -"setting can be overridden by clients such as @command{guix build} " -"(@pxref{Invoking guix build})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1310 doc/guix.texi:5830 -msgid "" -"When used in conjunction with @option{--keep-failed}, the differing output " -"is kept in the store, under @file{/gnu/store/@dots{}-check}. This makes it " -"easy to look for differences between the two results." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1311 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--debug" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1313 -msgid "Produce debugging output." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1317 -msgid "" -"This is useful to debug daemon start-up issues, but then it may be " -"overridden by clients, for example the @code{--verbosity} option of " -"@command{guix build} (@pxref{Invoking guix build})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1318 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--chroot-directory=@var{dir}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1320 -msgid "Add @var{dir} to the build chroot." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1326 -msgid "" -"Doing this may change the result of build processes---for instance if they " -"use optional dependencies found in @var{dir} when it is available, and not " -"otherwise. For that reason, it is not recommended to do so. Instead, make " -"sure that each derivation declares all the inputs that it needs." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1327 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--disable-chroot" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1329 -msgid "Disable chroot builds." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1334 -msgid "" -"Using this option is not recommended since, again, it would allow build " -"processes to gain access to undeclared dependencies. It is necessary, " -"though, when @command{guix-daemon} is running under an unprivileged user " -"account." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1335 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--log-compression=@var{type}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1338 -msgid "" -"Compress build logs according to @var{type}, one of @code{gzip}, " -"@code{bzip2}, or @code{none}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1342 -msgid "" -"Unless @code{--lose-logs} is used, all the build logs are kept in the " -"@var{localstatedir}. To save space, the daemon automatically compresses " -"them with bzip2 by default." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1343 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--disable-deduplication" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1344 doc/guix.texi:2708 -#, no-wrap -msgid "deduplication" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1346 -msgid "Disable automatic file ``deduplication'' in the store." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1353 -msgid "" -"By default, files added to the store are automatically ``deduplicated'': if " -"a newly added file is identical to another one found in the store, the " -"daemon makes the new file a hard link to the other file. This can " -"noticeably reduce disk usage, at the expense of slightly increased input/" -"output load at the end of a build process. This option disables this " -"optimization." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1354 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--gc-keep-outputs[=yes|no]" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1357 -msgid "" -"Tell whether the garbage collector (GC) must keep outputs of live " -"derivations." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1358 doc/guix.texi:2543 -#, no-wrap -msgid "GC roots" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1359 doc/guix.texi:2544 -#, no-wrap -msgid "garbage collector roots" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1364 -msgid "" -"When set to ``yes'', the GC will keep the outputs of any live derivation " -"available in the store---the @code{.drv} files. The default is ``no'', " -"meaning that derivation outputs are kept only if they are GC roots. " -"@xref{Invoking guix gc}, for more on GC roots." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1365 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--gc-keep-derivations[=yes|no]" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1368 -msgid "" -"Tell whether the garbage collector (GC) must keep derivations corresponding " -"to live outputs." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1373 -msgid "" -"When set to ``yes'', as is the case by default, the GC keeps derivations---i." -"e., @code{.drv} files---as long as at least one of their outputs is live. " -"This allows users to keep track of the origins of items in their store. " -"Setting it to ``no'' saves a bit of disk space." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1380 -msgid "" -"Note that when both @code{--gc-keep-derivations} and @code{--gc-keep-" -"outputs} are used, the effect is to keep all the build prerequisites (the " -"sources, compiler, libraries, and other build-time tools) of live objects in " -"the store, regardless of whether these prerequisites are live. This is " -"convenient for developers since it saves rebuilds or downloads." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1381 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--impersonate-linux-2.6" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1384 -msgid "" -"On Linux-based systems, impersonate Linux 2.6. This means that the kernel's " -"@code{uname} system call will report 2.6 as the release number." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1387 -msgid "" -"This might be helpful to build programs that (usually wrongfully) depend on " -"the kernel version number." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1388 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--lose-logs" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1391 -msgid "" -"Do not keep build logs. By default they are kept under " -"@code{@var{localstatedir}/guix/log}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1392 doc/guix.texi:2890 doc/guix.texi:5783 doc/guix.texi:6924 -#: doc/guix.texi:7332 doc/guix.texi:7966 doc/guix.texi:20048 -#: doc/guix.texi:20592 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--system=@var{system}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1396 -msgid "" -"Assume @var{system} as the current system type. By default it is the " -"architecture/kernel pair found at configure time, such as @code{x86_64-" -"linux}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1397 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--listen=@var{endpoint}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1402 -msgid "" -"Listen for connections on @var{endpoint}. @var{endpoint} is interpreted as " -"the file name of a Unix-domain socket if it starts with @code{/} (slash " -"sign). Otherwise, @var{endpoint} is interpreted as a host name or host name " -"and port to listen to. Here are a few examples:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1404 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--listen=/gnu/var/daemon" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1407 -msgid "" -"Listen for connections on the @file{/gnu/var/daemon} Unix-domain socket, " -"creating it if needed." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1408 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--listen=localhost" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1409 doc/guix.texi:4235 -#, no-wrap -msgid "daemon, remote access" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1410 doc/guix.texi:4236 -#, no-wrap -msgid "remote access to the daemon" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1411 doc/guix.texi:4237 -#, no-wrap -msgid "daemon, cluster setup" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1412 doc/guix.texi:4238 -#, no-wrap -msgid "clusters, daemon setup" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1415 -msgid "" -"Listen for TCP connections on the network interface corresponding to " -"@code{localhost}, on port 44146." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1416 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--listen=128.0.0.42:1234" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1419 -msgid "" -"Listen for TCP connections on the network interface corresponding to " -"@code{128.0.0.42}, on port 1234." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1426 -msgid "" -"This option can be repeated multiple times, in which case @command{guix-" -"daemon} accepts connections on all the specified endpoints. Users can tell " -"client commands what endpoint to connect to by setting the " -"@code{GUIX_DAEMON_SOCKET} environment variable (@pxref{The Store, " -"@code{GUIX_DAEMON_SOCKET}})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: quotation -#: doc/guix.texi:1427 doc/guix.texi:2325 doc/guix.texi:2789 doc/guix.texi:2952 -#: doc/guix.texi:4205 doc/guix.texi:4273 doc/guix.texi:5788 doc/guix.texi:7224 -#: doc/guix.texi:7851 doc/guix.texi:8069 doc/guix.texi:8280 doc/guix.texi:11491 -#: doc/guix.texi:20375 doc/guix.texi:20573 doc/guix.texi:20660 -#: doc/guix.texi:21504 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Note" -msgstr "" - -#. type: quotation -#: doc/guix.texi:1433 -msgid "" -"The daemon protocol is @emph{unauthenticated and unencrypted}. Using " -"@code{--listen=@var{host}} is suitable on local networks, such as clusters, " -"where only trusted nodes may connect to the build daemon. In other cases " -"where remote access to the daemon is needed, we recommend using Unix-domain " -"sockets along with SSH." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1438 -msgid "" -"When @code{--listen} is omitted, @command{guix-daemon} listens for " -"connections on the Unix-domain socket located at @file{@var{localstatedir}/" -"guix/daemon-socket/socket}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1448 -msgid "" -"When using Guix on top of GNU/Linux distribution other than GuixSD---a so-" -"called @dfn{foreign distro}---a few additional steps are needed to get " -"everything in place. Here are some of them." -msgstr "" - -#. type: anchor{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:1452 -msgid "locales-and-locpath" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1452 -#, no-wrap -msgid "locales, when not on GuixSD" -msgstr "" - -#. type: vindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1453 doc/guix.texi:9549 -#, no-wrap -msgid "LOCPATH" -msgstr "" - -#. type: vindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1454 -#, no-wrap -msgid "GUIX_LOCPATH" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1459 -msgid "" -"Packages installed @i{via} Guix will not use the locale data of the host " -"system. Instead, you must first install one of the locale packages " -"available with Guix and then define the @code{GUIX_LOCPATH} environment " -"variable:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:1463 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"$ guix package -i glibc-locales\n" -"$ export GUIX_LOCPATH=$HOME/.guix-profile/lib/locale\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1469 -msgid "" -"Note that the @code{glibc-locales} package contains data for all the locales " -"supported by the GNU@tie{}libc and weighs in at around 110@tie{}MiB. " -"Alternatively, the @code{glibc-utf8-locales} is smaller but limited to a few " -"UTF-8 locales." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1473 -msgid "" -"The @code{GUIX_LOCPATH} variable plays a role similar to @code{LOCPATH} " -"(@pxref{Locale Names, @code{LOCPATH},, libc, The GNU C Library Reference " -"Manual}). There are two important differences though:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:1480 -msgid "" -"@code{GUIX_LOCPATH} is honored only by the libc in Guix, and not by the libc " -"provided by foreign distros. Thus, using @code{GUIX_LOCPATH} allows you to " -"make sure the programs of the foreign distro will not end up loading " -"incompatible locale data." -msgstr "" - -#. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:1487 -msgid "" -"libc suffixes each entry of @code{GUIX_LOCPATH} with @code{/X.Y}, where " -"@code{X.Y} is the libc version---e.g., @code{2.22}. This means that, should " -"your Guix profile contain a mixture of programs linked against different " -"libc version, each libc version will only try to load locale data in the " -"right format." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1491 -msgid "" -"This is important because the locale data format used by different libc " -"versions may be incompatible." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1494 -#, no-wrap -msgid "name service switch, glibc" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1495 -#, no-wrap -msgid "NSS (name service switch), glibc" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1496 -#, no-wrap -msgid "nscd (name service caching daemon)" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1497 -#, no-wrap -msgid "name service caching daemon (nscd)" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1504 -msgid "" -"When using Guix on a foreign distro, we @emph{strongly recommend} that the " -"system run the GNU C library's @dfn{name service cache daemon}, " -"@command{nscd}, which should be listening on the @file{/var/run/nscd/socket} " -"socket. Failing to do that, applications installed with Guix may fail to " -"look up host names or user accounts, or may even crash. The next paragraphs " -"explain why." -msgstr "" - -#. type: file{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:1505 -#, no-wrap -msgid "nsswitch.conf" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1510 -msgid "" -"The GNU C library implements a @dfn{name service switch} (NSS), which is an " -"extensible mechanism for ``name lookups'' in general: host name resolution, " -"user accounts, and more (@pxref{Name Service Switch,,, libc, The GNU C " -"Library Reference Manual})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1511 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Network information service (NIS)" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1512 -#, no-wrap -msgid "NIS (Network information service)" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1521 -msgid "" -"Being extensible, the NSS supports @dfn{plugins}, which provide new name " -"lookup implementations: for example, the @code{nss-mdns} plugin allow " -"resolution of @code{.local} host names, the @code{nis} plugin allows user " -"account lookup using the Network information service (NIS), and so on. " -"These extra ``lookup services'' are configured system-wide in @file{/etc/" -"nsswitch.conf}, and all the programs running on the system honor those " -"settings (@pxref{NSS Configuration File,,, libc, The GNU C Reference " -"Manual})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1531 -msgid "" -"When they perform a name lookup---for instance by calling the " -"@code{getaddrinfo} function in C---applications first try to connect to the " -"nscd; on success, nscd performs name lookups on their behalf. If the nscd " -"is not running, then they perform the name lookup by themselves, by loading " -"the name lookup services into their own address space and running it. These " -"name lookup services---the @file{libnss_*.so} files---are @code{dlopen}'d, " -"but they may come from the host system's C library, rather than from the C " -"library the application is linked against (the C library coming from Guix)." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1536 -msgid "" -"And this is where the problem is: if your application is linked against " -"Guix's C library (say, glibc 2.24) and tries to load NSS plugins from " -"another C library (say, @code{libnss_mdns.so} for glibc 2.22), it will " -"likely crash or have its name lookups fail unexpectedly." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1541 -msgid "" -"Running @command{nscd} on the system, among other advantages, eliminates " -"this binary incompatibility problem because those @code{libnss_*.so} files " -"are loaded in the @command{nscd} process, not in applications themselves." -msgstr "" - -#. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:1542 -#, no-wrap -msgid "X11 Fonts" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1544 doc/guix.texi:22070 -#, no-wrap -msgid "fonts" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1552 -msgid "" -"The majority of graphical applications use Fontconfig to locate and load " -"fonts and perform X11-client-side rendering. The @code{fontconfig} package " -"in Guix looks for fonts in @file{$HOME/.guix-profile} by default. Thus, to " -"allow graphical applications installed with Guix to display fonts, you have " -"to install fonts with Guix as well. Essential font packages include " -"@code{gs-fonts}, @code{font-dejavu}, and @code{font-gnu-freefont-ttf}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1559 -msgid "" -"To display text written in Chinese languages, Japanese, or Korean in " -"graphical applications, consider installing @code{font-adobe-source-han-" -"sans} or @code{font-wqy-zenhei}. The former has multiple outputs, one per " -"language family (@pxref{Packages with Multiple Outputs}). For instance, the " -"following command installs fonts for Chinese languages:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:1562 -#, no-wrap -msgid "guix package -i font-adobe-source-han-sans:cn\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:1564 -#, no-wrap -msgid "xterm" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1568 -msgid "" -"Older programs such as @command{xterm} do not use Fontconfig and instead " -"rely on server-side font rendering. Such programs require to specify a full " -"name of a font using XLFD (X Logical Font Description), like this:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:1571 -#, no-wrap -msgid "-*-dejavu sans-medium-r-normal-*-*-100-*-*-*-*-*-1\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1575 -msgid "" -"To be able to use such full names for the TrueType fonts installed in your " -"Guix profile, you need to extend the font path of the X server:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:1580 -#, no-wrap -msgid "xset +fp $(dirname $(readlink -f ~/.guix-profile/share/fonts/truetype/fonts.dir))\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:1582 -#, no-wrap -msgid "xlsfonts" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1585 -msgid "" -"After that, you can run @code{xlsfonts} (from @code{xlsfonts} package) to " -"make sure your TrueType fonts are listed there." -msgstr "" - -#. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:1586 -#, no-wrap -msgid "fc-cache" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1587 -#, no-wrap -msgid "font cache" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1593 -msgid "" -"After installing fonts you may have to refresh the font cache to use them in " -"applications. The same applies when applications installed via Guix do not " -"seem to find fonts. To force rebuilding of the font cache run @code{fc-" -"cache -f}. The @code{fc-cache} command is provided by the @code{fontconfig} " -"package." -msgstr "" - -#. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:1596 doc/guix.texi:19787 -#, no-wrap -msgid "nss-certs" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1599 -msgid "" -"The @code{nss-certs} package provides X.509 certificates, which allow " -"programs to authenticate Web servers accessed over HTTPS." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1604 -msgid "" -"When using Guix on a foreign distro, you can install this package and define " -"the relevant environment variables so that packages know where to look for " -"certificates. @xref{X.509 Certificates}, for detailed information." -msgstr "" - -#. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:1605 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Emacs Packages" -msgstr "" - -#. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:1607 -#, no-wrap -msgid "emacs" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1618 -msgid "" -"When you install Emacs packages with Guix, the elisp files may be placed " -"either in @file{$HOME/.guix-profile/share/emacs/site-lisp/} or in sub-" -"directories of @file{$HOME/.guix-profile/share/emacs/site-lisp/guix.d/}. " -"The latter directory exists because potentially there may exist thousands of " -"Emacs packages and storing all their files in a single directory may not be " -"reliable (because of name conflicts). So we think using a separate " -"directory for each package is a good idea. It is very similar to how the " -"Emacs package system organizes the file structure (@pxref{Package Files,,, " -"emacs, The GNU Emacs Manual})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1624 -msgid "" -"By default, Emacs (installed with Guix) ``knows'' where these packages are " -"placed, so you do not need to perform any configuration. If, for some " -"reason, you want to avoid auto-loading Emacs packages installed with Guix, " -"you can do so by running Emacs with @code{--no-site-file} option " -"(@pxref{Init File,,, emacs, The GNU Emacs Manual})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:1625 -#, no-wrap -msgid "The GCC toolchain" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1627 -#, no-wrap -msgid "GCC" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1628 -#, no-wrap -msgid "ld-wrapper" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1637 -msgid "" -"Guix offers individual compiler packages such as @code{gcc} but if you are " -"in need of a complete toolchain for compiling and linking source code what " -"you really want is the @code{gcc-toolchain} package. This package provides " -"a complete GCC toolchain for C/C++ development, including GCC itself, the " -"GNU C Library (headers and binaries, plus debugging symbols in the " -"@code{debug} output), Binutils, and a linker wrapper." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1638 -#, no-wrap -msgid "attempt to use impure library, error message" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1648 -msgid "" -"The wrapper's purpose is to inspect the @code{-L} and @code{-l} switches " -"passed to the linker, add corresponding @code{-rpath} arguments, and invoke " -"the actual linker with this new set of arguments. By default, the linker " -"wrapper refuses to link to libraries outside the store to ensure " -"``purity''. This can be annoying when using the toolchain to link with " -"local libraries. To allow references to libraries outside the store you " -"need to define the environment variable " -"@code{GUIX_LD_WRAPPER_ALLOW_IMPURITIES}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1655 -#, no-wrap -msgid "packages" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1660 -msgid "" -"The purpose of GNU Guix is to allow users to easily install, upgrade, and " -"remove software packages, without having to know about their build " -"procedures or dependencies. Guix also goes beyond this obvious set of " -"features." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1668 -msgid "" -"This chapter describes the main features of Guix, as well as the package " -"management tools it provides. Along with the command-line interface " -"described below (@pxref{Invoking guix package, @code{guix package}}), you " -"may also use the Emacs-Guix interface (@pxref{Top,,, emacs-guix, The Emacs-" -"Guix Reference Manual}), after installing @code{emacs-guix} package (run " -"@kbd{M-x guix-help} command to start with it):" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:1671 -#, no-wrap -msgid "guix package -i emacs-guix\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1690 -msgid "" -"When using Guix, each package ends up in the @dfn{package store}, in its own " -"directory---something that resembles @file{/gnu/store/xxx-package-1.2}, " -"where @code{xxx} is a base32 string." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1695 -msgid "" -"Instead of referring to these directories, users have their own " -"@dfn{profile}, which points to the packages that they actually want to use. " -"These profiles are stored within each user's home directory, at @code{$HOME/." -"guix-profile}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1703 -msgid "" -"For example, @code{alice} installs GCC 4.7.2. As a result, @file{/home/" -"alice/.guix-profile/bin/gcc} points to @file{/gnu/store/@dots{}-gcc-4.7.2/" -"bin/gcc}. Now, on the same machine, @code{bob} had already installed GCC " -"4.8.0. The profile of @code{bob} simply continues to point to @file{/gnu/" -"store/@dots{}-gcc-4.8.0/bin/gcc}---i.e., both versions of GCC coexist on the " -"same system without any interference." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1707 -msgid "" -"The @command{guix package} command is the central tool to manage packages " -"(@pxref{Invoking guix package}). It operates on the per-user profiles, and " -"can be used @emph{with normal user privileges}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1708 doc/guix.texi:1777 -#, no-wrap -msgid "transactions" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1715 -msgid "" -"The command provides the obvious install, remove, and upgrade operations. " -"Each invocation is actually a @emph{transaction}: either the specified " -"operation succeeds, or nothing happens. Thus, if the @command{guix package} " -"process is terminated during the transaction, or if a power outage occurs " -"during the transaction, then the user's profile remains in its previous " -"state, and remains usable." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1723 -msgid "" -"In addition, any package transaction may be @emph{rolled back}. So, if, for " -"example, an upgrade installs a new version of a package that turns out to " -"have a serious bug, users may roll back to the previous instance of their " -"profile, which was known to work well. Similarly, the global system " -"configuration on GuixSD is subject to transactional upgrades and roll-back " -"(@pxref{Using the Configuration System})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1730 -msgid "" -"All packages in the package store may be @emph{garbage-collected}. Guix can " -"determine which packages are still referenced by user profiles, and remove " -"those that are provably no longer referenced (@pxref{Invoking guix gc}). " -"Users may also explicitly remove old generations of their profile so that " -"the packages they refer to can be collected." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1731 -#, no-wrap -msgid "reproducibility" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1743 -msgid "" -"Finally, Guix takes a @dfn{purely functional} approach to package " -"management, as described in the introduction (@pxref{Introduction}). Each " -"@file{/gnu/store} package directory name contains a hash of all the inputs " -"that were used to build that package---compiler, libraries, build scripts, " -"etc. This direct correspondence allows users to make sure a given package " -"installation matches the current state of their distribution. It also helps " -"maximize @dfn{build reproducibility}: thanks to the isolated build " -"environments that are used, a given build is likely to yield bit-identical " -"files when performed on different machines (@pxref{Invoking guix-daemon, " -"container})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1754 -msgid "" -"This foundation allows Guix to support @dfn{transparent binary/source " -"deployment}. When a pre-built binary for a @file{/gnu/store} item is " -"available from an external source---a @dfn{substitute}, Guix just downloads " -"it and unpacks it; otherwise, it builds the package from source, locally " -"(@pxref{Substitutes}). Because build results are usually bit-for-bit " -"reproducible, users do not have to trust servers that provide substitutes: " -"they can force a local build and @emph{challenge} providers (@pxref{Invoking " -"guix challenge})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1760 -msgid "" -"Control over the build environment is a feature that is also useful for " -"developers. The @command{guix environment} command allows developers of a " -"package to quickly set up the right development environment for their " -"package, without having to manually install the dependencies of the package " -"into their profile (@pxref{Invoking guix environment})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:1762 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Invoking @command{guix package}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1764 -#, no-wrap -msgid "installing packages" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1765 -#, no-wrap -msgid "removing packages" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1766 -#, no-wrap -msgid "package installation" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1767 -#, no-wrap -msgid "package removal" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1773 -msgid "" -"The @command{guix package} command is the tool that allows users to install, " -"upgrade, and remove packages, as well as rolling back to previous " -"configurations. It operates only on the user's own profile, and works with " -"normal user privileges (@pxref{Features}). Its syntax is:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:1776 -#, no-wrap -msgid "guix package @var{options}\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1782 -msgid "" -"Primarily, @var{options} specifies the operations to be performed during the " -"transaction. Upon completion, a new profile is created, but previous " -"@dfn{generations} of the profile remain available, should the user want to " -"roll back." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1785 -msgid "" -"For example, to remove @code{lua} and install @code{guile} and @code{guile-" -"cairo} in a single transaction:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:1788 -#, no-wrap -msgid "guix package -r lua -i guile guile-cairo\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1794 -msgid "" -"@command{guix package} also supports a @dfn{declarative approach} whereby " -"the user specifies the exact set of packages to be available and passes it " -"@i{via} the @option{--manifest} option (@pxref{profile-manifest, @option{--" -"manifest}})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1795 -#, no-wrap -msgid "profile" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1801 -msgid "" -"For each user, a symlink to the user's default profile is automatically " -"created in @file{$HOME/.guix-profile}. This symlink always points to the " -"current generation of the user's default profile. Thus, users can add " -"@file{$HOME/.guix-profile/bin} to their @code{PATH} environment variable, " -"and so on." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1801 doc/guix.texi:1998 -#, no-wrap -msgid "search paths" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1806 -msgid "" -"If you are not using the Guix System Distribution, consider adding the " -"following lines to your @file{~/.bash_profile} (@pxref{Bash Startup Files,,, " -"bash, The GNU Bash Reference Manual}) so that newly-spawned shells get all " -"the right environment variable definitions:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:1810 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"GUIX_PROFILE=\"$HOME/.guix-profile\" ; \\\n" -"source \"$HOME/.guix-profile/etc/profile\"\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1821 -msgid "" -"In a multi-user setup, user profiles are stored in a place registered as a " -"@dfn{garbage-collector root}, which @file{$HOME/.guix-profile} points to " -"(@pxref{Invoking guix gc}). That directory is normally " -"@code{@var{localstatedir}/guix/profiles/per-user/@var{user}}, where " -"@var{localstatedir} is the value passed to @code{configure} as @code{--" -"localstatedir}, and @var{user} is the user name. The @file{per-user} " -"directory is created when @command{guix-daemon} is started, and the " -"@var{user} sub-directory is created by @command{guix package}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:1823 -msgid "The @var{options} can be among the following:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1826 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--install=@var{package} @dots{}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:1827 -#, no-wrap -msgid "-i @var{package} @dots{}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1829 -msgid "Install the specified @var{package}s." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1834 -msgid "" -"Each @var{package} may specify either a simple package name, such as " -"@code{guile}, or a package name followed by an at-sign and version number, " -"such as @code{guile@@1.8.8} or simply @code{guile@@1.8} (in the latter case, " -"the newest version prefixed by @code{1.8} is selected.)" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1842 -msgid "" -"If no version number is specified, the newest available version will be " -"selected. In addition, @var{package} may contain a colon, followed by the " -"name of one of the outputs of the package, as in @code{gcc:doc} or " -"@code{binutils@@2.22:lib} (@pxref{Packages with Multiple Outputs}). " -"Packages with a corresponding name (and optionally version) are searched for " -"among the GNU distribution modules (@pxref{Package Modules})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1843 -#, no-wrap -msgid "propagated inputs" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1849 -msgid "" -"Sometimes packages have @dfn{propagated inputs}: these are dependencies that " -"automatically get installed along with the required package (@pxref{package-" -"propagated-inputs, @code{propagated-inputs} in @code{package} objects}, for " -"information about propagated inputs in package definitions)." -msgstr "" - -#. type: anchor{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:1856 -msgid "package-cmd-propagated-inputs" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1856 -msgid "" -"An example is the GNU MPC library: its C header files refer to those of the " -"GNU MPFR library, which in turn refer to those of the GMP library. Thus, " -"when installing MPC, the MPFR and GMP libraries also get installed in the " -"profile; removing MPC also removes MPFR and GMP---unless they had also been " -"explicitly installed by the user." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1861 -msgid "" -"Besides, packages sometimes rely on the definition of environment variables " -"for their search paths (see explanation of @code{--search-paths} below). " -"Any missing or possibly incorrect environment variable definitions are " -"reported here." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1862 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--install-from-expression=@var{exp}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:1863 -#, no-wrap -msgid "-e @var{exp}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1865 -msgid "Install the package @var{exp} evaluates to." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1870 -msgid "" -"@var{exp} must be a Scheme expression that evaluates to a @code{<package>} " -"object. This option is notably useful to disambiguate between same-named " -"variants of a package, with expressions such as @code{(@@ (gnu packages " -"base) guile-final)}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1874 -msgid "" -"Note that this option installs the first output of the specified package, " -"which may be insufficient when needing a specific output of a multiple-" -"output package." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1875 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--install-from-file=@var{file}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:1876 doc/guix.texi:5699 -#, no-wrap -msgid "-f @var{file}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1878 -msgid "Install the package that the code within @var{file} evaluates to." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1881 doc/guix.texi:7283 -msgid "" -"As an example, @var{file} might contain a definition like this " -"(@pxref{Defining Packages}):" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:1884 doc/guix.texi:5709 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@verbatiminclude package-hello.scm\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1890 -msgid "" -"Developers may find it useful to include such a @file{guix.scm} file in the " -"root of their project source tree that can be used to test development " -"snapshots and create reproducible development environments (@pxref{Invoking " -"guix environment})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1891 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--remove=@var{package} @dots{}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:1892 -#, no-wrap -msgid "-r @var{package} @dots{}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1894 -msgid "Remove the specified @var{package}s." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1899 -msgid "" -"As for @code{--install}, each @var{package} may specify a version number and/" -"or output name in addition to the package name. For instance, @code{-r " -"glibc:debug} would remove the @code{debug} output of @code{glibc}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1900 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--upgrade[=@var{regexp} @dots{}]" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:1901 -#, no-wrap -msgid "-u [@var{regexp} @dots{}]" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1902 -#, no-wrap -msgid "upgrading packages" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1906 -msgid "" -"Upgrade all the installed packages. If one or more @var{regexp}s are " -"specified, upgrade only installed packages whose name matches a " -"@var{regexp}. Also see the @code{--do-not-upgrade} option below." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1911 -msgid "" -"Note that this upgrades package to the latest version of packages found in " -"the distribution currently installed. To update your distribution, you " -"should regularly run @command{guix pull} (@pxref{Invoking guix pull})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1912 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--do-not-upgrade[=@var{regexp} @dots{}]" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1917 -msgid "" -"When used together with the @code{--upgrade} option, do @emph{not} upgrade " -"any packages whose name matches a @var{regexp}. For example, to upgrade all " -"packages in the current profile except those containing the substring " -"``emacs'':" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:1920 -#, no-wrap -msgid "$ guix package --upgrade . --do-not-upgrade emacs\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: anchor{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:1922 -#, no-wrap -msgid "profile-manifest" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1922 doc/guix.texi:2877 doc/guix.texi:6577 doc/guix.texi:7288 -#: doc/guix.texi:7972 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--manifest=@var{file}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:1923 doc/guix.texi:2878 doc/guix.texi:6578 doc/guix.texi:7289 -#, no-wrap -msgid "-m @var{file}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1924 -#, no-wrap -msgid "profile declaration" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1925 -#, no-wrap -msgid "profile manifest" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1928 -msgid "" -"Create a new generation of the profile from the manifest object returned by " -"the Scheme code in @var{file}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1934 -msgid "" -"This allows you to @emph{declare} the profile's contents rather than " -"constructing it through a sequence of @code{--install} and similar " -"commands. The advantage is that @var{file} can be put under version " -"control, copied to different machines to reproduce the same profile, and so " -"on." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1938 -msgid "" -"@var{file} must return a @dfn{manifest} object, which is roughly a list of " -"packages:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: findex -#: doc/guix.texi:1939 -#, no-wrap -msgid "packages->manifest" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:1942 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(use-package-modules guile emacs)\n" -"\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:1948 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(packages->manifest\n" -" (list emacs\n" -" guile-2.0\n" -" ;; Use a specific package output.\n" -" (list guile-2.0 \"debug\")))\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: findex -#: doc/guix.texi:1950 -#, no-wrap -msgid "specifications->manifest" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1957 -msgid "" -"In this example we have to know which modules define the @code{emacs} and " -"@code{guile-2.0} variables to provide the right @code{use-package-modules} " -"line, which can be cumbersome. We can instead provide regular package " -"specifications and let @code{specifications->manifest} look up the " -"corresponding package objects, like this:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:1961 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(specifications->manifest\n" -" '(\"emacs\" \"guile@@2.2\" \"guile@@2.2:debug\"))\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1963 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--roll-back" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1964 doc/guix.texi:20427 -#, no-wrap -msgid "rolling back" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1965 -#, no-wrap -msgid "undoing transactions" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1966 -#, no-wrap -msgid "transactions, undoing" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1969 -msgid "" -"Roll back to the previous @dfn{generation} of the profile---i.e., undo the " -"last transaction." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1972 -msgid "" -"When combined with options such as @code{--install}, roll back occurs before " -"any other actions." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1976 -msgid "" -"When rolling back from the first generation that actually contains installed " -"packages, the profile is made to point to the @dfn{zeroth generation}, which " -"contains no files apart from its own metadata." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1980 -msgid "" -"After having rolled back, installing, removing, or upgrading packages " -"overwrites previous future generations. Thus, the history of the " -"generations in a profile is always linear." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1981 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--switch-generation=@var{pattern}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:1982 -#, no-wrap -msgid "-S @var{pattern}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:1983 doc/guix.texi:2181 doc/guix.texi:20385 -#, no-wrap -msgid "generations" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1985 -msgid "Switch to a particular generation defined by @var{pattern}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1991 -msgid "" -"@var{pattern} may be either a generation number or a number prefixed with ``" -"+'' or ``-''. The latter means: move forward/backward by a specified number " -"of generations. For example, if you want to return to the latest generation " -"after @code{--roll-back}, use @code{--switch-generation=+1}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:1996 -msgid "" -"The difference between @code{--roll-back} and @code{--switch-generation=-1} " -"is that @code{--switch-generation} will not make a zeroth generation, so if " -"a specified generation does not exist, the current generation will not be " -"changed." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:1997 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--search-paths[=@var{kind}]" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2003 -msgid "" -"Report environment variable definitions, in Bash syntax, that may be needed " -"in order to use the set of installed packages. These environment variables " -"are used to specify @dfn{search paths} for files used by some of the " -"installed packages." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2011 -msgid "" -"For example, GCC needs the @code{CPATH} and @code{LIBRARY_PATH} environment " -"variables to be defined so it can look for headers and libraries in the " -"user's profile (@pxref{Environment Variables,,, gcc, Using the GNU Compiler " -"Collection (GCC)}). If GCC and, say, the C library are installed in the " -"profile, then @code{--search-paths} will suggest setting these variables to " -"@code{@var{profile}/include} and @code{@var{profile}/lib}, respectively." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2014 -msgid "" -"The typical use case is to define these environment variables in the shell:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2017 -#, no-wrap -msgid "$ eval `guix package --search-paths`\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2023 -msgid "" -"@var{kind} may be one of @code{exact}, @code{prefix}, or @code{suffix}, " -"meaning that the returned environment variable definitions will either be " -"exact settings, or prefixes or suffixes of the current value of these " -"variables. When omitted, @var{kind} defaults to @code{exact}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2026 -msgid "" -"This option can also be used to compute the @emph{combined} search paths of " -"several profiles. Consider this example:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2031 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"$ guix package -p foo -i guile\n" -"$ guix package -p bar -i guile-json\n" -"$ guix package -p foo -p bar --search-paths\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2036 -msgid "" -"The last command above reports about the @code{GUILE_LOAD_PATH} variable, " -"even though, taken individually, neither @file{foo} nor @file{bar} would " -"lead to that recommendation." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:2038 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--profile=@var{profile}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:2039 -#, no-wrap -msgid "-p @var{profile}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2041 -msgid "Use @var{profile} instead of the user's default profile." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2042 -#, no-wrap -msgid "collisions, in a profile" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2043 -#, no-wrap -msgid "colliding packages in profiles" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2044 -#, no-wrap -msgid "profile collisions" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:2045 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--allow-collisions" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2047 -msgid "Allow colliding packages in the new profile. Use at your own risk!" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2051 -msgid "" -"By default, @command{guix package} reports as an error @dfn{collisions} in " -"the profile. Collisions happen when two or more different versions or " -"variants of a given package end up in the profile." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:2052 doc/guix.texi:2754 doc/guix.texi:7777 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--verbose" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2055 -msgid "" -"Produce verbose output. In particular, emit the build log of the " -"environment on the standard error port." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:2056 doc/guix.texi:2773 doc/guix.texi:2931 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--bootstrap" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2059 -msgid "" -"Use the bootstrap Guile to build the profile. This option is only useful to " -"distribution developers." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2065 -msgid "" -"In addition to these actions, @command{guix package} supports the following " -"options to query the current state of a profile, or the availability of " -"packages:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:2068 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--search=@var{regexp}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:2069 -#, no-wrap -msgid "-s @var{regexp}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2070 -#, no-wrap -msgid "searching for packages" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2075 -msgid "" -"List the available packages whose name, synopsis, or description matches " -"@var{regexp}, sorted by relevance. Print all the metadata of matching " -"packages in @code{recutils} format (@pxref{Top, GNU recutils databases,, " -"recutils, GNU recutils manual})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2078 -msgid "" -"This allows specific fields to be extracted using the @command{recsel} " -"command, for instance:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2084 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"$ guix package -s malloc | recsel -p name,version,relevance\n" -"name: jemalloc\n" -"version: 4.5.0\n" -"relevance: 6\n" -"\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2088 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"name: glibc\n" -"version: 2.25\n" -"relevance: 1\n" -"\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2092 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"name: libgc\n" -"version: 7.6.0\n" -"relevance: 1\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2096 -msgid "" -"Similarly, to show the name of all the packages available under the terms of " -"the GNU@tie{}LGPL version 3:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2100 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"$ guix package -s \"\" | recsel -p name -e 'license ~ \"LGPL 3\"'\n" -"name: elfutils\n" -"\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2103 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"name: gmp\n" -"@dots{}\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2108 -msgid "" -"It is also possible to refine search results using several @code{-s} flags. " -"For example, the following command returns a list of board games:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2113 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"$ guix package -s '\\<board\\>' -s game | recsel -p name\n" -"name: gnubg\n" -"@dots{}\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2119 -msgid "" -"If we were to omit @code{-s game}, we would also get software packages that " -"deal with printed circuit boards; removing the angle brackets around " -"@code{board} would further add packages that have to do with keyboards." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2123 -msgid "" -"And now for a more elaborate example. The following command searches for " -"cryptographic libraries, filters out Haskell, Perl, Python, and Ruby " -"libraries, and prints the name and synopsis of the matching packages:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2127 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"$ guix package -s crypto -s library | \\\n" -" recsel -e '! (name ~ \"^(ghc|perl|python|ruby)\")' -p name,synopsis\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2132 -msgid "" -"@xref{Selection Expressions,,, recutils, GNU recutils manual}, for more " -"information on @dfn{selection expressions} for @code{recsel -e}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:2133 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--show=@var{package}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2137 -msgid "" -"Show details about @var{package}, taken from the list of available packages, " -"in @code{recutils} format (@pxref{Top, GNU recutils databases,, recutils, " -"GNU recutils manual})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2142 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"$ guix package --show=python | recsel -p name,version\n" -"name: python\n" -"version: 2.7.6\n" -"\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2145 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"name: python\n" -"version: 3.3.5\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2149 -msgid "" -"You may also specify the full name of a package to only get details about a " -"specific version of it:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2153 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"$ guix package --show=python@@3.4 | recsel -p name,version\n" -"name: python\n" -"version: 3.4.3\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:2157 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--list-installed[=@var{regexp}]" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:2158 -#, no-wrap -msgid "-I [@var{regexp}]" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2162 -msgid "" -"List the currently installed packages in the specified profile, with the " -"most recently installed packages shown last. When @var{regexp} is " -"specified, list only installed packages whose name matches @var{regexp}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2168 -msgid "" -"For each installed package, print the following items, separated by tabs: " -"the package name, its version string, the part of the package that is " -"installed (for instance, @code{out} for the default output, @code{include} " -"for its headers, etc.), and the path of this package in the store." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:2169 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--list-available[=@var{regexp}]" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:2170 -#, no-wrap -msgid "-A [@var{regexp}]" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2174 -msgid "" -"List packages currently available in the distribution for this system " -"(@pxref{GNU Distribution}). When @var{regexp} is specified, list only " -"installed packages whose name matches @var{regexp}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2178 -msgid "" -"For each package, print the following items separated by tabs: its name, its " -"version string, the parts of the package (@pxref{Packages with Multiple " -"Outputs}), and the source location of its definition." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:2179 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--list-generations[=@var{pattern}]" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:2180 -#, no-wrap -msgid "-l [@var{pattern}]" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2186 -msgid "" -"Return a list of generations along with their creation dates; for each " -"generation, show the installed packages, with the most recently installed " -"packages shown last. Note that the zeroth generation is never shown." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2191 -msgid "" -"For each installed package, print the following items, separated by tabs: " -"the name of a package, its version string, the part of the package that is " -"installed (@pxref{Packages with Multiple Outputs}), and the location of this " -"package in the store." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2194 -msgid "" -"When @var{pattern} is used, the command returns only matching generations. " -"Valid patterns include:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:2196 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@emph{Integers and comma-separated integers}. Both patterns denote" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:2199 -msgid "" -"generation numbers. For instance, @code{--list-generations=1} returns the " -"first one." -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:2202 -msgid "" -"And @code{--list-generations=1,8,2} outputs three generations in the " -"specified order. Neither spaces nor trailing commas are allowed." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:2203 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@emph{Ranges}. @code{--list-generations=2..9} prints the" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:2206 -msgid "" -"specified generations and everything in between. Note that the start of a " -"range must be smaller than its end." -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:2210 -msgid "" -"It is also possible to omit the endpoint. For example, @code{--list-" -"generations=2..}, returns all generations starting from the second one." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:2211 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@emph{Durations}. You can also get the last @emph{N}@tie{}days, weeks," -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:2215 -msgid "" -"or months by passing an integer along with the first letter of the " -"duration. For example, @code{--list-generations=20d} lists generations that " -"are up to 20 days old." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:2217 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--delete-generations[=@var{pattern}]" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:2218 -#, no-wrap -msgid "-d [@var{pattern}]" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2221 -msgid "" -"When @var{pattern} is omitted, delete all generations except the current one." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2227 -msgid "" -"This command accepts the same patterns as @option{--list-generations}. When " -"@var{pattern} is specified, delete the matching generations. When " -"@var{pattern} specifies a duration, generations @emph{older} than the " -"specified duration match. For instance, @code{--delete-generations=1m} " -"deletes generations that are more than one month old." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2230 -msgid "" -"If the current generation matches, it is @emph{not} deleted. Also, the " -"zeroth generation is never deleted." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2233 -msgid "" -"Note that deleting generations prevents rolling back to them. Consequently, " -"this command must be used with care." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2244 -msgid "" -"Finally, since @command{guix package} may actually start build processes, it " -"supports all the common build options (@pxref{Common Build Options}). It " -"also supports package transformation options, such as @option{--with-source} " -"(@pxref{Package Transformation Options}). However, note that package " -"transformations are lost when upgrading; to preserve transformations across " -"upgrades, you should define your own package variant in a Guile module and " -"add it to @code{GUIX_PACKAGE_PATH} (@pxref{Defining Packages})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2249 -#, no-wrap -msgid "pre-built binaries" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2255 -msgid "" -"Guix supports transparent source/binary deployment, which means that it can " -"either build things locally, or download pre-built items from a server, or " -"both. We call these pre-built items @dfn{substitutes}---they are " -"substitutes for local build results. In many cases, downloading a " -"substitute is much faster than building things locally." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2260 -msgid "" -"Substitutes can be anything resulting from a derivation build " -"(@pxref{Derivations}). Of course, in the common case, they are pre-built " -"package binaries, but source tarballs, for instance, which also result from " -"derivation builds, can be available as substitutes." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2273 -#, no-wrap -msgid "hydra" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2274 -#, no-wrap -msgid "build farm" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2284 -msgid "" -"The @code{mirror.hydra.gnu.org} server is a front-end to an official build " -"farm that builds packages from Guix continuously for some architectures, and " -"makes them available as substitutes. This is the default source of " -"substitutes; it can be overridden by passing the @option{--substitute-urls} " -"option either to @command{guix-daemon} (@pxref{daemon-substitute-urls,, " -"@code{guix-daemon --substitute-urls}}) or to client tools such as " -"@command{guix package} (@pxref{client-substitute-urls,, client @option{--" -"substitute-urls} option})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2290 -msgid "" -"Substitute URLs can be either HTTP or HTTPS. HTTPS is recommended because " -"communications are encrypted; conversely, using HTTP makes all " -"communications visible to an eavesdropper, who could use the information " -"gathered to determine, for instance, whether your system has unpatched " -"security vulnerabilities." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2299 -msgid "" -"Substitutes from the official build farm are enabled by default when using " -"the Guix System Distribution (@pxref{GNU Distribution}). However, they are " -"disabled by default when using Guix on a foreign distribution, unless you " -"have explicitly enabled them via one of the recommended installation steps " -"(@pxref{Installation}). The following paragraphs describe how to enable or " -"disable substitutes for the official build farm; the same procedure can also " -"be used to enable substitutes for any other substitute server." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2303 -#, no-wrap -msgid "security" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2305 -#, no-wrap -msgid "access control list (ACL), for substitutes" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2306 -#, no-wrap -msgid "ACL (access control list), for substitutes" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2313 -msgid "" -"To allow Guix to download substitutes from @code{hydra.gnu.org} or a mirror " -"thereof, you must add its public key to the access control list (ACL) of " -"archive imports, using the @command{guix archive} command (@pxref{Invoking " -"guix archive}). Doing so implies that you trust @code{hydra.gnu.org} to not " -"be compromised and to serve genuine substitutes." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2320 -msgid "" -"The public key for @code{hydra.gnu.org} is installed along with Guix, in " -"@code{@var{prefix}/share/guix/hydra.gnu.org.pub}, where @var{prefix} is the " -"installation prefix of Guix. If you installed Guix from source, make sure " -"you checked the GPG signature of @file{guix-@value{VERSION}.tar.gz}, which " -"contains this public key file. Then, you can run something like this:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2323 -#, no-wrap -msgid "# guix archive --authorize < @var{prefix}/share/guix/hydra.gnu.org.pub\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: quotation -#: doc/guix.texi:2329 -msgid "" -"Similarly, the @file{berlin.guixsd.org.pub} file contains the public key for " -"the project's new build farm, reachable at @indicateurl{https://berlin." -"guixsd.org}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: quotation -#: doc/guix.texi:2334 -msgid "" -"As of this writing @code{berlin.guixsd.org} is being upgraded so it can " -"better scale up, but you might want to give it a try. It is backed by 20 " -"x86_64/i686 build nodes and may be able to provide substitutes more quickly " -"than @code{mirror.hydra.gnu.org}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2338 -msgid "" -"Once this is in place, the output of a command like @code{guix build} should " -"change from something like:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2347 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"$ guix build emacs --dry-run\n" -"The following derivations would be built:\n" -" /gnu/store/yr7bnx8xwcayd6j95r2clmkdl1qh688w-emacs-24.3.drv\n" -" /gnu/store/x8qsh1hlhgjx6cwsjyvybnfv2i37z23w-dbus-1.6.4.tar.gz.drv\n" -" /gnu/store/1ixwp12fl950d15h2cj11c73733jay0z-alsa-lib-1.0.27.1.tar.bz2.drv\n" -" /gnu/store/nlma1pw0p603fpfiqy7kn4zm105r5dmw-util-linux-2.21.drv\n" -"@dots{}\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2351 -msgid "to something like:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2360 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"$ guix build emacs --dry-run\n" -"112.3 MB would be downloaded:\n" -" /gnu/store/pk3n22lbq6ydamyymqkkz7i69wiwjiwi-emacs-24.3\n" -" /gnu/store/2ygn4ncnhrpr61rssa6z0d9x22si0va3-libjpeg-8d\n" -" /gnu/store/71yz6lgx4dazma9dwn2mcjxaah9w77jq-cairo-1.12.16\n" -" /gnu/store/7zdhgp0n1518lvfn8mb96sxqfmvqrl7v-libxrender-0.9.7\n" -"@dots{}\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2365 -msgid "" -"This indicates that substitutes from @code{hydra.gnu.org} are usable and " -"will be downloaded, when possible, for future builds." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2366 -#, no-wrap -msgid "substitutes, how to disable" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2372 -msgid "" -"The substitute mechanism can be disabled globally by running @code{guix-" -"daemon} with @code{--no-substitutes} (@pxref{Invoking guix-daemon}). It can " -"also be disabled temporarily by passing the @code{--no-substitutes} option " -"to @command{guix package}, @command{guix build}, and other command-line " -"tools." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2376 -#, no-wrap -msgid "digital signatures" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2380 -msgid "" -"Guix detects and raises an error when attempting to use a substitute that " -"has been tampered with. Likewise, it ignores substitutes that are not " -"signed, or that are not signed by one of the keys listed in the ACL." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2386 -msgid "" -"There is one exception though: if an unauthorized server provides " -"substitutes that are @emph{bit-for-bit identical} to those provided by an " -"authorized server, then the unauthorized server becomes eligible for " -"downloads. For example, assume we have chosen two substitute servers with " -"this option:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2389 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--substitute-urls=\"https://a.example.org https://b.example.org\"\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2400 -msgid "" -"If the ACL contains only the key for @code{b.example.org}, and if @code{a." -"example.org} happens to serve the @emph{exact same} substitutes, then Guix " -"will download substitutes from @code{a.example.org} because it comes first " -"in the list and can be considered a mirror of @code{b.example.org}. In " -"practice, independent build machines usually produce the same binaries, " -"thanks to bit-reproducible builds (see below)." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2407 -msgid "" -"When using HTTPS, the server's X.509 certificate is @emph{not} validated (in " -"other words, the server is not authenticated), contrary to what HTTPS " -"clients such as Web browsers usually do. This is because Guix authenticates " -"substitute information itself, as explained above, which is what we care " -"about (whereas X.509 certificates are about authenticating bindings between " -"domain names and public keys.)" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2419 -msgid "" -"Substitutes are downloaded over HTTP or HTTPS. The @code{http_proxy} " -"environment variable can be set in the environment of @command{guix-daemon} " -"and is honored for downloads of substitutes. Note that the value of " -"@code{http_proxy} in the environment where @command{guix build}, " -"@command{guix package}, and other client commands are run has " -"@emph{absolutely no effect}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2428 -msgid "" -"Even when a substitute for a derivation is available, sometimes the " -"substitution attempt will fail. This can happen for a variety of reasons: " -"the substitute server might be offline, the substitute may recently have " -"been deleted, the connection might have been interrupted, etc." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2442 -msgid "" -"When substitutes are enabled and a substitute for a derivation is available, " -"but the substitution attempt fails, Guix will attempt to build the " -"derivation locally depending on whether or not @code{--fallback} was given " -"(@pxref{fallback-option,, common build option @code{--fallback}}). " -"Specifically, if @code{--fallback} was omitted, then no local build will be " -"performed, and the derivation is considered to have failed. However, if " -"@code{--fallback} was given, then Guix will attempt to build the derivation " -"locally, and the success or failure of the derivation depends on the success " -"or failure of the local build. Note that when substitutes are disabled or " -"no substitute is available for the derivation in question, a local build " -"will @emph{always} be performed, regardless of whether or not @code{--" -"fallback} was given." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2447 -msgid "" -"To get an idea of how many substitutes are available right now, you can try " -"running the @command{guix weather} command (@pxref{Invoking guix weather}). " -"This command provides statistics on the substitutes provided by a server." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2451 -#, no-wrap -msgid "trust, of pre-built binaries" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2461 -msgid "" -"Today, each individual's control over their own computing is at the mercy of " -"institutions, corporations, and groups with enough power and determination " -"to subvert the computing infrastructure and exploit its weaknesses. While " -"using @code{hydra.gnu.org} substitutes can be convenient, we encourage users " -"to also build on their own, or even run their own build farm, such that " -"@code{hydra.gnu.org} is less of an interesting target. One way to help is " -"by publishing the software you build using @command{guix publish} so that " -"others have one more choice of server to download substitutes from " -"(@pxref{Invoking guix publish})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2473 -msgid "" -"Guix has the foundations to maximize build reproducibility " -"(@pxref{Features}). In most cases, independent builds of a given package or " -"derivation should yield bit-identical results. Thus, through a diverse set " -"of independent package builds, we can strengthen the integrity of our " -"systems. The @command{guix challenge} command aims to help users assess " -"substitute servers, and to assist developers in finding out about non-" -"deterministic package builds (@pxref{Invoking guix challenge}). Similarly, " -"the @option{--check} option of @command{guix build} allows users to check " -"whether previously-installed substitutes are genuine by rebuilding them " -"locally (@pxref{build-check, @command{guix build --check}})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2477 -msgid "" -"In the future, we want Guix to have support to publish and retrieve binaries " -"to/from other users, in a peer-to-peer fashion. If you would like to " -"discuss this project, join us on @email{guix-devel@@gnu.org}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2481 -#, no-wrap -msgid "multiple-output packages" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2482 -#, no-wrap -msgid "package outputs" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2483 -#, no-wrap -msgid "outputs" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2493 -msgid "" -"Often, packages defined in Guix have a single @dfn{output}---i.e., the " -"source package leads to exactly one directory in the store. When running " -"@command{guix package -i glibc}, one installs the default output of the GNU " -"libc package; the default output is called @code{out}, but its name can be " -"omitted as shown in this command. In this particular case, the default " -"output of @code{glibc} contains all the C header files, shared libraries, " -"static libraries, Info documentation, and other supporting files." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2501 -msgid "" -"Sometimes it is more appropriate to separate the various types of files " -"produced from a single source package into separate outputs. For instance, " -"the GLib C library (used by GTK+ and related packages) installs more than " -"20 MiB of reference documentation as HTML pages. To save space for users " -"who do not need it, the documentation goes to a separate output, called " -"@code{doc}. To install the main GLib output, which contains everything but " -"the documentation, one would run:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2504 -#, no-wrap -msgid "guix package -i glib\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:2506 doc/guix.texi:21321 -#, no-wrap -msgid "documentation" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2508 -msgid "The command to install its documentation is:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2511 -#, no-wrap -msgid "guix package -i glib:doc\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2522 -msgid "" -"Some packages install programs with different ``dependency footprints''. " -"For instance, the WordNet package installs both command-line tools and " -"graphical user interfaces (GUIs). The former depend solely on the C " -"library, whereas the latter depend on Tcl/Tk and the underlying X " -"libraries. In this case, we leave the command-line tools in the default " -"output, whereas the GUIs are in a separate output. This allows users who do " -"not need the GUIs to save space. The @command{guix size} command can help " -"find out about such situations (@pxref{Invoking guix size}). @command{guix " -"graph} can also be helpful (@pxref{Invoking guix graph})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2530 -msgid "" -"There are several such multiple-output packages in the GNU distribution. " -"Other conventional output names include @code{lib} for libraries and " -"possibly header files, @code{bin} for stand-alone programs, and @code{debug} " -"for debugging information (@pxref{Installing Debugging Files}). The outputs " -"of a packages are listed in the third column of the output of @command{guix " -"package --list-available} (@pxref{Invoking guix package})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:2533 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Invoking @command{guix gc}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2535 -#, no-wrap -msgid "garbage collector" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2536 -#, no-wrap -msgid "disk space" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2542 -msgid "" -"Packages that are installed, but not used, may be @dfn{garbage-collected}. " -"The @command{guix gc} command allows users to explicitly run the garbage " -"collector to reclaim space from the @file{/gnu/store} directory. It is the " -"@emph{only} way to remove files from @file{/gnu/store}---removing files or " -"directories manually may break it beyond repair!" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2553 -msgid "" -"The garbage collector has a set of known @dfn{roots}: any file under @file{/" -"gnu/store} reachable from a root is considered @dfn{live} and cannot be " -"deleted; any other file is considered @dfn{dead} and may be deleted. The " -"set of garbage collector roots (``GC roots'' for short) includes default " -"user profiles; by default, the symlinks under @file{/var/guix/gcroots} " -"represent these GC roots. New GC roots can be added with @command{guix " -"build --root}, for example (@pxref{Invoking guix build})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2559 -msgid "" -"Prior to running @code{guix gc --collect-garbage} to make space, it is often " -"useful to remove old generations from user profiles; that way, old package " -"builds referenced by those generations can be reclaimed. This is achieved " -"by running @code{guix package --delete-generations} (@pxref{Invoking guix " -"package})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2563 -msgid "" -"Our recommendation is to run a garbage collection periodically, or when you " -"are short on disk space. For instance, to guarantee that at least 5@tie{}GB " -"are available on your disk, simply run:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2566 -#, no-wrap -msgid "guix gc -F 5G\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2575 -msgid "" -"It is perfectly safe to run as a non-interactive periodic job " -"(@pxref{Scheduled Job Execution}, for how to set up such a job on GuixSD). " -"Running @command{guix gc} with no arguments will collect as much garbage as " -"it can, but that is often inconvenient: you may find yourself having to " -"rebuild or re-download software that is ``dead'' from the GC viewpoint but " -"that is necessary to build other pieces of software---e.g., the compiler " -"tool chain." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2581 -msgid "" -"The @command{guix gc} command has three modes of operation: it can be used " -"to garbage-collect any dead files (the default), to delete specific files " -"(the @code{--delete} option), to print garbage-collector information, or for " -"more advanced queries. The garbage collection options are as follows:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:2583 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--collect-garbage[=@var{min}]" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:2584 -#, no-wrap -msgid "-C [@var{min}]" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2588 -msgid "" -"Collect garbage---i.e., unreachable @file{/gnu/store} files and sub-" -"directories. This is the default operation when no option is specified." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2593 -msgid "" -"When @var{min} is given, stop once @var{min} bytes have been collected. " -"@var{min} may be a number of bytes, or it may include a unit as a suffix, " -"such as @code{MiB} for mebibytes and @code{GB} for gigabytes (@pxref{Block " -"size, size specifications,, coreutils, GNU Coreutils})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2595 -msgid "When @var{min} is omitted, collect all the garbage." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:2596 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--free-space=@var{free}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:2597 -#, no-wrap -msgid "-F @var{free}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2601 -msgid "" -"Collect garbage until @var{free} space is available under @file{/gnu/store}, " -"if possible; @var{free} denotes storage space, such as @code{500MiB}, as " -"described above." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2604 -msgid "" -"When @var{free} or more is already available in @file{/gnu/store}, do " -"nothing and exit immediately." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:2605 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--delete" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:2606 doc/guix.texi:5840 doc/guix.texi:20598 -#, no-wrap -msgid "-d" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2610 -msgid "" -"Attempt to delete all the store files and directories specified as " -"arguments. This fails if some of the files are not in the store, or if they " -"are still live." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:2611 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--list-failures" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2613 -msgid "List store items corresponding to cached build failures." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2617 -msgid "" -"This prints nothing unless the daemon was started with @option{--cache-" -"failures} (@pxref{Invoking guix-daemon, @option{--cache-failures}})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:2618 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--clear-failures" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2620 -msgid "Remove the specified store items from the failed-build cache." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2623 -msgid "" -"Again, this option only makes sense when the daemon is started with " -"@option{--cache-failures}. Otherwise, it does nothing." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:2624 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--list-dead" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2627 -msgid "" -"Show the list of dead files and directories still present in the store---i." -"e., files and directories no longer reachable from any root." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:2628 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--list-live" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2630 -msgid "Show the list of live store files and directories." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2634 -msgid "In addition, the references among existing store files can be queried:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:2637 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--references" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:2638 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--referrers" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2639 doc/guix.texi:6935 -#, no-wrap -msgid "package dependencies" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2642 -msgid "" -"List the references (respectively, the referrers) of store files given as " -"arguments." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:2643 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--requisites" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:2644 -#, no-wrap -msgid "-R" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:2645 doc/guix.texi:6819 doc/guix.texi:6843 doc/guix.texi:6907 -#, no-wrap -msgid "closure" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2650 -msgid "" -"List the requisites of the store files passed as arguments. Requisites " -"include the store files themselves, their references, and the references of " -"these, recursively. In other words, the returned list is the " -"@dfn{transitive closure} of the store files." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2654 -msgid "" -"@xref{Invoking guix size}, for a tool to profile the size of the closure of " -"an element. @xref{Invoking guix graph}, for a tool to visualize the graph " -"of references." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:2655 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--derivers" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:2656 doc/guix.texi:3122 doc/guix.texi:7020 -#, no-wrap -msgid "derivation" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2659 -msgid "" -"Return the derivation(s) leading to the given store items " -"(@pxref{Derivations})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2661 -msgid "For example, this command:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2664 -#, no-wrap -msgid "guix gc --derivers `guix package -I ^emacs$ | cut -f4`\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2669 -msgid "" -"returns the @file{.drv} file(s) leading to the @code{emacs} package " -"installed in your profile." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2673 -msgid "" -"Note that there may be zero matching @file{.drv} files, for instance because " -"these files have been garbage-collected. There can also be more than one " -"matching @file{.drv} due to fixed-output derivations." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2677 -msgid "" -"Lastly, the following options allow you to check the integrity of the store " -"and to control disk usage." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:2680 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--verify[=@var{options}]" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2681 -#, no-wrap -msgid "integrity, of the store" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2682 -#, no-wrap -msgid "integrity checking" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2684 -msgid "Verify the integrity of the store." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2687 -msgid "" -"By default, make sure that all the store items marked as valid in the " -"database of the daemon actually exist in @file{/gnu/store}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2690 -msgid "" -"When provided, @var{options} must be a comma-separated list containing one " -"or more of @code{contents} and @code{repair}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2696 -msgid "" -"When passing @option{--verify=contents}, the daemon computes the content " -"hash of each store item and compares it against its hash in the database. " -"Hash mismatches are reported as data corruptions. Because it traverses " -"@emph{all the files in the store}, this command can take a long time, " -"especially on systems with a slow disk drive." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2697 -#, no-wrap -msgid "repairing the store" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2698 doc/guix.texi:5833 -#, no-wrap -msgid "corruption, recovering from" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2706 -msgid "" -"Using @option{--verify=repair} or @option{--verify=contents,repair} causes " -"the daemon to try to repair corrupt store items by fetching substitutes for " -"them (@pxref{Substitutes}). Because repairing is not atomic, and thus " -"potentially dangerous, it is available only to the system administrator. A " -"lightweight alternative, when you know exactly which items in the store are " -"corrupt, is @command{guix build --repair} (@pxref{Invoking guix build})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:2707 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--optimize" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2711 -msgid "" -"Optimize the store by hard-linking identical files---this is " -"@dfn{deduplication}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2717 -msgid "" -"The daemon performs deduplication after each successful build or archive " -"import, unless it was started with @code{--disable-deduplication} " -"(@pxref{Invoking guix-daemon, @code{--disable-deduplication}}). Thus, this " -"option is primarily useful when the daemon was running with @code{--disable-" -"deduplication}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:2721 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Invoking @command{guix pull}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2723 -#, no-wrap -msgid "upgrading Guix" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2724 -#, no-wrap -msgid "updating Guix" -msgstr "" - -#. type: command{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:2725 -#, no-wrap -msgid "guix pull" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2726 -#, no-wrap -msgid "pull" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2733 -msgid "" -"Packages are installed or upgraded to the latest version available in the " -"distribution currently available on your local machine. To update that " -"distribution, along with the Guix tools, you must run @command{guix pull}: " -"the command downloads the latest Guix source code and package descriptions, " -"and deploys it. Source code is downloaded from a @uref{https://git-scm.com, " -"Git} repository." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2739 -msgid "" -"On completion, @command{guix package} will use packages and package versions " -"from this just-retrieved copy of Guix. Not only that, but all the Guix " -"commands and Scheme modules will also be taken from that latest version. " -"New @command{guix} sub-commands added by the update also become available." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2749 -msgid "" -"Any user can update their Guix copy using @command{guix pull}, and the " -"effect is limited to the user who run @command{guix pull}. For instance, " -"when user @code{root} runs @command{guix pull}, this has no effect on the " -"version of Guix that user @code{alice} sees, and vice versa@footnote{Under " -"the hood, @command{guix pull} updates the @file{~/.config/guix/latest} " -"symbolic link to point to the latest Guix, and the @command{guix} command " -"loads code from there. Currently, the only way to roll back an invocation " -"of @command{guix pull} is to manually update this symlink to point to the " -"previous Guix.}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2752 -msgid "" -"The @command{guix pull} command is usually invoked with no arguments, but it " -"supports the following options:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2756 -msgid "" -"Produce verbose output, writing build logs to the standard error output." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:2757 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--url=@var{url}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2759 -msgid "Download Guix from the Git repository at @var{url}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: vindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2760 -#, no-wrap -msgid "GUIX_PULL_URL" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2764 -msgid "" -"By default, the source is taken from its canonical Git repository at " -"@code{gnu.org}, for the stable branch of Guix. To use a different source, " -"set the @code{GUIX_PULL_URL} environment variable." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:2765 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--commit=@var{commit}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2768 -msgid "" -"Deploy @var{commit}, a valid Git commit ID represented as a hexadecimal " -"string." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:2769 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--branch=@var{branch}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2772 -msgid "" -"Deploy the tip of @var{branch}, the name of a Git branch available on the " -"repository at @var{url}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2776 -msgid "" -"Use the bootstrap Guile to build the latest Guix. This option is only " -"useful to Guix developers." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2780 -msgid "" -"In addition, @command{guix pull} supports all the common build options " -"(@pxref{Common Build Options})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:2782 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Invoking @command{guix pack}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2788 -msgid "" -"Occasionally you want to pass software to people who are not (yet!) lucky " -"enough to be using Guix. You'd tell them to run @command{guix package -i " -"@var{something}}, but that's not possible in this case. This is where " -"@command{guix pack} comes in." -msgstr "" - -#. type: quotation -#: doc/guix.texi:2793 -msgid "" -"If you are looking for ways to exchange binaries among machines that already " -"run Guix, @pxref{Invoking guix copy}, @ref{Invoking guix publish}, and " -"@ref{Invoking guix archive}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2795 -#, no-wrap -msgid "pack" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2796 -#, no-wrap -msgid "bundle" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2797 -#, no-wrap -msgid "application bundle" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2798 -#, no-wrap -msgid "software bundle" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2807 -msgid "" -"The @command{guix pack} command creates a shrink-wrapped @dfn{pack} or " -"@dfn{software bundle}: it creates a tarball or some other archive containing " -"the binaries of the software you're interested in, and all its " -"dependencies. The resulting archive can be used on any machine that does " -"not have Guix, and people can run the exact same binaries as those you have " -"with Guix. The pack itself is created in a bit-reproducible fashion, so " -"anyone can verify that it really contains the build results that you pretend " -"to be shipping." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2810 -msgid "" -"For example, to create a bundle containing Guile, Emacs, Geiser, and all " -"their dependencies, you can run:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2815 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"$ guix pack guile emacs geiser\n" -"@dots{}\n" -"/gnu/store/@dots{}-pack.tar.gz\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2823 -msgid "" -"The result here is a tarball containing a @file{/gnu/store} directory with " -"all the relevant packages. The resulting tarball contains a @dfn{profile} " -"with the three packages of interest; the profile is the same as would be " -"created by @command{guix package -i}. It is this mechanism that is used to " -"create Guix's own standalone binary tarball (@pxref{Binary Installation})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2828 -msgid "" -"Users of this pack would have to run @file{/gnu/store/@dots{}-profile/bin/" -"guile} to run Guile, which you may find inconvenient. To work around it, " -"you can create, say, a @file{/opt/gnu/bin} symlink to the profile:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2831 -#, no-wrap -msgid "guix pack -S /opt/gnu/bin=bin guile emacs geiser\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2835 -msgid "That way, users can happily type @file{/opt/gnu/bin/guile} and enjoy." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2838 -msgid "" -"Alternatively, you can produce a pack in the Docker image format using the " -"following command:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2841 -#, no-wrap -msgid "guix pack -f docker guile emacs geiser\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2848 -msgid "" -"The result is a tarball that can be passed to the @command{docker load} " -"command. See the @uref{https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/commandline/" -"load/, Docker documentation} for more information." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2850 -msgid "Several command-line options allow you to customize your pack:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:2852 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--format=@var{format}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:2853 -#, no-wrap -msgid "-f @var{format}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2855 -msgid "Produce a pack in the given @var{format}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2857 -msgid "The available formats are:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:2859 -#, no-wrap -msgid "tarball" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2862 -msgid "" -"This is the default format. It produces a tarball containing all the " -"specified binaries and symlinks." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:2863 -#, no-wrap -msgid "docker" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2867 -msgid "" -"This produces a tarball that follows the @uref{https://github.com/docker/" -"docker/blob/master/image/spec/v1.2.md, Docker Image Specification}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:2869 doc/guix.texi:5711 doc/guix.texi:6536 doc/guix.texi:7097 -#: doc/guix.texi:7247 doc/guix.texi:20584 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--expression=@var{expr}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:2870 doc/guix.texi:5712 doc/guix.texi:6537 doc/guix.texi:7098 -#: doc/guix.texi:7248 doc/guix.texi:20585 -#, no-wrap -msgid "-e @var{expr}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2872 doc/guix.texi:6539 doc/guix.texi:7100 -msgid "Consider the package @var{expr} evaluates to." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2876 -msgid "" -"This has the same purpose as the same-named option in @command{guix build} " -"(@pxref{Additional Build Options, @code{--expression} in @command{guix " -"build}})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2881 -msgid "" -"Use the packages contained in the manifest object returned by the Scheme " -"code in @var{file}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2889 -msgid "" -"This has a similar purpose as the same-named option in @command{guix " -"package} (@pxref{profile-manifest, @option{--manifest}}) and uses the same " -"manifest files. It allows you to define a collection of packages once and " -"use it both for creating profiles and for creating archives for use on " -"machines that do not have Guix installed. Note that you can specify " -"@emph{either} a manifest file @emph{or} a list of packages, but not both." -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:2891 doc/guix.texi:5784 doc/guix.texi:6925 doc/guix.texi:7333 -#: doc/guix.texi:7967 doc/guix.texi:20593 -#, no-wrap -msgid "-s @var{system}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2894 doc/guix.texi:5787 -msgid "" -"Attempt to build for @var{system}---e.g., @code{i686-linux}---instead of the " -"system type of the build host." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:2895 doc/guix.texi:5808 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--target=@var{triplet}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2896 doc/guix.texi:3322 doc/guix.texi:5809 -#, no-wrap -msgid "cross-compilation" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2900 doc/guix.texi:5813 -msgid "" -"Cross-build for @var{triplet}, which must be a valid GNU triplet, such as " -"@code{\"mips64el-linux-gnu\"} (@pxref{Specifying target triplets, GNU " -"configuration triplets,, autoconf, Autoconf})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:2901 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--compression=@var{tool}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:2902 -#, no-wrap -msgid "-C @var{tool}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2905 -msgid "" -"Compress the resulting tarball using @var{tool}---one of @code{gzip}, " -"@code{bzip2}, @code{xz}, @code{lzip}, or @code{none} for no compression." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:2906 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--symlink=@var{spec}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:2907 -#, no-wrap -msgid "-S @var{spec}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2910 -msgid "" -"Add the symlinks specified by @var{spec} to the pack. This option can " -"appear several times." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2914 -msgid "" -"@var{spec} has the form @code{@var{source}=@var{target}}, where @var{source} " -"is the symlink that will be created and @var{target} is the symlink target." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2917 -msgid "" -"For instance, @code{-S /opt/gnu/bin=bin} creates a @file{/opt/gnu/bin} " -"symlink pointing to the @file{bin} sub-directory of the profile." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:2918 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--localstatedir" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2921 -msgid "" -"Include the ``local state directory'', @file{/var/guix}, in the resulting " -"pack." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2927 -msgid "" -"@file{/var/guix} contains the store database (@pxref{The Store}) as well as " -"garbage-collector roots (@pxref{Invoking guix gc}). Providing it in the " -"pack means that the store is ``complete'' and manageable by Guix; not " -"providing it pack means that the store is ``dead'': items cannot be added to " -"it or removed from it after extraction of the pack." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2930 -msgid "" -"One use case for this is the Guix self-contained binary tarball " -"(@pxref{Binary Installation})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:2934 -msgid "" -"Use the bootstrap binaries to build the pack. This option is only useful to " -"Guix developers." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2939 -msgid "" -"In addition, @command{guix pack} supports all the common build options " -"(@pxref{Common Build Options}) and all the package transformation options " -"(@pxref{Package Transformation Options})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:2942 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Invoking @command{guix archive}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: command{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:2944 -#, no-wrap -msgid "guix archive" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2945 -#, no-wrap -msgid "archive" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2951 -msgid "" -"The @command{guix archive} command allows users to @dfn{export} files from " -"the store into a single archive, and to later @dfn{import} them on a machine " -"that runs Guix. In particular, it allows store files to be transferred from " -"one machine to the store on another machine." -msgstr "" - -#. type: quotation -#: doc/guix.texi:2955 -msgid "" -"If you're looking for a way to produce archives in a format suitable for " -"tools other than Guix, @pxref{Invoking guix pack}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:2957 -#, no-wrap -msgid "exporting store items" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2959 -msgid "To export store files as an archive to standard output, run:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2962 -#, no-wrap -msgid "guix archive --export @var{options} @var{specifications}...\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2969 -msgid "" -"@var{specifications} may be either store file names or package " -"specifications, as for @command{guix package} (@pxref{Invoking guix " -"package}). For instance, the following command creates an archive " -"containing the @code{gui} output of the @code{git} package and the main " -"output of @code{emacs}:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2972 -#, no-wrap -msgid "guix archive --export git:gui /gnu/store/...-emacs-24.3 > great.nar\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2977 -msgid "" -"If the specified packages are not built yet, @command{guix archive} " -"automatically builds them. The build process may be controlled with the " -"common build options (@pxref{Common Build Options})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2980 -msgid "" -"To transfer the @code{emacs} package to a machine connected over SSH, one " -"would run:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2983 -#, no-wrap -msgid "guix archive --export -r emacs | ssh the-machine guix archive --import\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:2988 -msgid "" -"Similarly, a complete user profile may be transferred from one machine to " -"another like this:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:2992 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"guix archive --export -r $(readlink -f ~/.guix-profile) | \\\n" -" ssh the-machine guix-archive --import\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3002 -msgid "" -"However, note that, in both examples, all of @code{emacs} and the profile as " -"well as all of their dependencies are transferred (due to @code{-r}), " -"regardless of what is already available in the store on the target machine. " -"The @code{--missing} option can help figure out which items are missing from " -"the target store. The @command{guix copy} command simplifies and optimizes " -"this whole process, so this is probably what you should use in this case " -"(@pxref{Invoking guix copy})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3003 -#, no-wrap -msgid "nar, archive format" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3004 -#, no-wrap -msgid "normalized archive (nar)" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3014 -msgid "" -"Archives are stored in the ``normalized archive'' or ``nar'' format, which " -"is comparable in spirit to `tar', but with differences that make it more " -"appropriate for our purposes. First, rather than recording all Unix " -"metadata for each file, the nar format only mentions the file type (regular, " -"directory, or symbolic link); Unix permissions and owner/group are " -"dismissed. Second, the order in which directory entries are stored always " -"follows the order of file names according to the C locale collation order. " -"This makes archive production fully deterministic." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3020 -msgid "" -"When exporting, the daemon digitally signs the contents of the archive, and " -"that digital signature is appended. When importing, the daemon verifies the " -"signature and rejects the import in case of an invalid signature or if the " -"signing key is not authorized." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3022 -msgid "The main options are:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:3024 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--export" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3027 -msgid "" -"Export the specified store files or packages (see below.) Write the " -"resulting archive to the standard output." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3030 -msgid "" -"Dependencies are @emph{not} included in the output, unless @code{--" -"recursive} is passed." -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:3031 doc/guix.texi:6080 -#, no-wrap -msgid "-r" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:3032 doc/guix.texi:6079 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--recursive" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3037 -msgid "" -"When combined with @code{--export}, this instructs @command{guix archive} to " -"include dependencies of the given items in the archive. Thus, the resulting " -"archive is self-contained: it contains the closure of the exported store " -"items." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:3038 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--import" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3043 -msgid "" -"Read an archive from the standard input, and import the files listed therein " -"into the store. Abort if the archive has an invalid digital signature, or " -"if it is signed by a public key not among the authorized keys (see @code{--" -"authorize} below.)" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:3044 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--missing" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3048 -msgid "" -"Read a list of store file names from the standard input, one per line, and " -"write on the standard output the subset of these files missing from the " -"store." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:3049 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--generate-key[=@var{parameters}]" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3050 -#, no-wrap -msgid "signing, archives" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3055 -msgid "" -"Generate a new key pair for the daemon. This is a prerequisite before " -"archives can be exported with @code{--export}. Note that this operation " -"usually takes time, because it needs to gather enough entropy to generate " -"the key pair." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3065 -msgid "" -"The generated key pair is typically stored under @file{/etc/guix}, in " -"@file{signing-key.pub} (public key) and @file{signing-key.sec} (private key, " -"which must be kept secret.) When @var{parameters} is omitted, an ECDSA key " -"using the Ed25519 curve is generated, or, for Libgcrypt versions before " -"1.6.0, it is a 4096-bit RSA key. Alternatively, @var{parameters} can " -"specify @code{genkey} parameters suitable for Libgcrypt (@pxref{General " -"public-key related Functions, @code{gcry_pk_genkey},, gcrypt, The Libgcrypt " -"Reference Manual})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:3066 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--authorize" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3067 -#, no-wrap -msgid "authorizing, archives" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3071 -msgid "" -"Authorize imports signed by the public key passed on standard input. The " -"public key must be in ``s-expression advanced format''---i.e., the same " -"format as the @file{signing-key.pub} file." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3078 -msgid "" -"The list of authorized keys is kept in the human-editable file @file{/etc/" -"guix/acl}. The file contains @url{http://people.csail.mit.edu/rivest/Sexp." -"txt, ``advanced-format s-expressions''} and is structured as an access-" -"control list in the @url{http://theworld.com/~cme/spki.txt, Simple Public-" -"Key Infrastructure (SPKI)}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:3079 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--extract=@var{directory}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:3080 -#, no-wrap -msgid "-x @var{directory}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3084 -msgid "" -"Read a single-item archive as served by substitute servers " -"(@pxref{Substitutes}) and extract it to @var{directory}. This is a low-" -"level operation needed in only very narrow use cases; see below." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3087 -msgid "" -"For example, the following command extracts the substitute for Emacs served " -"by @code{hydra.gnu.org} to @file{/tmp/emacs}:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:3092 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"$ wget -O - \\\n" -" https://hydra.gnu.org/nar/@dots{}-emacs-24.5 \\\n" -" | bunzip2 | guix archive -x /tmp/emacs\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3099 -msgid "" -"Single-item archives are different from multiple-item archives produced by " -"@command{guix archive --export}; they contain a single store item, and they " -"do @emph{not} embed a signature. Thus this operation does @emph{no} " -"signature verification and its output should be considered unsafe." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3102 -msgid "" -"The primary purpose of this operation is to facilitate inspection of archive " -"contents coming from possibly untrusted substitute servers." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3115 -msgid "" -"GNU Guix provides several Scheme programming interfaces (APIs) to define, " -"build, and query packages. The first interface allows users to write high-" -"level package definitions. These definitions refer to familiar packaging " -"concepts, such as the name and version of a package, its build system, and " -"its dependencies. These definitions can then be turned into concrete build " -"actions." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3121 -msgid "" -"Build actions are performed by the Guix daemon, on behalf of users. In a " -"standard setup, the daemon has write access to the store---the @file{/gnu/" -"store} directory---whereas users do not. The recommended setup also has the " -"daemon perform builds in chroots, under a specific build users, to minimize " -"interference with the rest of the system." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3130 -msgid "" -"Lower-level APIs are available to interact with the daemon and the store. " -"To instruct the daemon to perform a build action, users actually provide it " -"with a @dfn{derivation}. A derivation is a low-level representation of the " -"build actions to be taken, and the environment in which they should occur---" -"derivations are to package definitions what assembly is to C programs. The " -"term ``derivation'' comes from the fact that build results @emph{derive} " -"from them." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3133 -msgid "" -"This chapter describes all these APIs in turn, starting from high-level " -"package definitions." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3150 -msgid "" -"The high-level interface to package definitions is implemented in the " -"@code{(guix packages)} and @code{(guix build-system)} modules. As an " -"example, the package definition, or @dfn{recipe}, for the GNU Hello package " -"looks like this:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:3158 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(define-module (gnu packages hello)\n" -" #:use-module (guix packages)\n" -" #:use-module (guix download)\n" -" #:use-module (guix build-system gnu)\n" -" #:use-module (guix licenses)\n" -" #:use-module (gnu packages gawk))\n" -"\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:3177 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(define-public hello\n" -" (package\n" -" (name \"hello\")\n" -" (version \"2.10\")\n" -" (source (origin\n" -" (method url-fetch)\n" -" (uri (string-append \"mirror://gnu/hello/hello-\" version\n" -" \".tar.gz\"))\n" -" (sha256\n" -" (base32\n" -" \"0ssi1wpaf7plaswqqjwigppsg5fyh99vdlb9kzl7c9lng89ndq1i\"))))\n" -" (build-system gnu-build-system)\n" -" (arguments '(#:configure-flags '(\"--enable-silent-rules\")))\n" -" (inputs `((\"gawk\" ,gawk)))\n" -" (synopsis \"Hello, GNU world: An example GNU package\")\n" -" (description \"Guess what GNU Hello prints!\")\n" -" (home-page \"http://www.gnu.org/software/hello/\")\n" -" (license gpl3+)))\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3187 -msgid "" -"Without being a Scheme expert, the reader may have guessed the meaning of " -"the various fields here. This expression binds the variable @code{hello} to " -"a @code{<package>} object, which is essentially a record (@pxref{SRFI-9, " -"Scheme records,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}). This package object " -"can be inspected using procedures found in the @code{(guix packages)} " -"module; for instance, @code{(package-name hello)} returns---surprise!---" -"@code{\"hello\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3191 -msgid "" -"With luck, you may be able to import part or all of the definition of the " -"package you are interested in from another repository, using the @code{guix " -"import} command (@pxref{Invoking guix import})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3197 -msgid "" -"In the example above, @var{hello} is defined in a module of its own, " -"@code{(gnu packages hello)}. Technically, this is not strictly necessary, " -"but it is convenient to do so: all the packages defined in modules under " -"@code{(gnu packages @dots{})} are automatically known to the command-line " -"tools (@pxref{Package Modules})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3199 -msgid "There are a few points worth noting in the above package definition:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:3206 -msgid "" -"The @code{source} field of the package is an @code{<origin>} object " -"(@pxref{origin Reference}, for the complete reference). Here, the @code{url-" -"fetch} method from @code{(guix download)} is used, meaning that the source " -"is a file to be downloaded over FTP or HTTP." -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:3209 -msgid "" -"The @code{mirror://gnu} prefix instructs @code{url-fetch} to use one of the " -"GNU mirrors defined in @code{(guix download)}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:3216 -msgid "" -"The @code{sha256} field specifies the expected SHA256 hash of the file being " -"downloaded. It is mandatory, and allows Guix to check the integrity of the " -"file. The @code{(base32 @dots{})} form introduces the base32 representation " -"of the hash. You can obtain this information with @code{guix download} " -"(@pxref{Invoking guix download}) and @code{guix hash} (@pxref{Invoking guix " -"hash})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3217 -#, no-wrap -msgid "patches" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:3221 -msgid "" -"When needed, the @code{origin} form can also have a @code{patches} field " -"listing patches to be applied, and a @code{snippet} field giving a Scheme " -"expression to modify the source code." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3223 -#, no-wrap -msgid "GNU Build System" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:3229 -msgid "" -"The @code{build-system} field specifies the procedure to build the package " -"(@pxref{Build Systems}). Here, @var{gnu-build-system} represents the " -"familiar GNU Build System, where packages may be configured, built, and " -"installed with the usual @code{./configure && make && make check && make " -"install} command sequence." -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:3235 -msgid "" -"The @code{arguments} field specifies options for the build system " -"(@pxref{Build Systems}). Here it is interpreted by @var{gnu-build-system} " -"as a request run @file{configure} with the @code{--enable-silent-rules} flag." -msgstr "" - -#. type: findex -#: doc/guix.texi:3236 doc/guix.texi:3239 -#, no-wrap -msgid "quote" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3237 -#, no-wrap -msgid "quoting" -msgstr "" - -#. type: findex -#: doc/guix.texi:3238 -#, no-wrap -msgid "'" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:3247 -msgid "" -"What about these quote (@code{'}) characters? They are Scheme syntax to " -"introduce a literal list; @code{'} is synonymous with @code{quote}. " -"@xref{Expression Syntax, quoting,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}, for " -"details. Here the value of the @code{arguments} field is a list of " -"arguments passed to the build system down the road, as with @code{apply} " -"(@pxref{Fly Evaluation, @code{apply},, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:3253 -msgid "" -"The hash-colon (@code{#:}) sequence defines a Scheme @dfn{keyword} " -"(@pxref{Keywords,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}), and @code{#:" -"configure-flags} is a keyword used to pass a keyword argument to the build " -"system (@pxref{Coding With Keywords,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:3259 -msgid "" -"The @code{inputs} field specifies inputs to the build process---i.e., build-" -"time or run-time dependencies of the package. Here, we define an input " -"called @code{\"gawk\"} whose value is that of the @var{gawk} variable; " -"@var{gawk} is itself bound to a @code{<package>} object." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3260 -#, no-wrap -msgid "backquote (quasiquote)" -msgstr "" - -#. type: findex -#: doc/guix.texi:3261 -#, no-wrap -msgid "`" -msgstr "" - -#. type: findex -#: doc/guix.texi:3262 -#, no-wrap -msgid "quasiquote" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3263 -#, no-wrap -msgid "comma (unquote)" -msgstr "" - -#. type: findex -#: doc/guix.texi:3264 -#, no-wrap -msgid "," -msgstr "" - -#. type: findex -#: doc/guix.texi:3265 -#, no-wrap -msgid "unquote" -msgstr "" - -#. type: findex -#: doc/guix.texi:3266 -#, no-wrap -msgid ",@@" -msgstr "" - -#. type: findex -#: doc/guix.texi:3267 -#, no-wrap -msgid "unquote-splicing" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:3273 -msgid "" -"Again, @code{`} (a backquote, synonymous with @code{quasiquote}) allows us " -"to introduce a literal list in the @code{inputs} field, while @code{,} (a " -"comma, synonymous with @code{unquote}) allows us to insert a value in that " -"list (@pxref{Expression Syntax, unquote,, guile, GNU Guile Reference " -"Manual})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:3277 -msgid "" -"Note that GCC, Coreutils, Bash, and other essential tools do not need to be " -"specified as inputs here. Instead, @var{gnu-build-system} takes care of " -"ensuring that they are present (@pxref{Build Systems})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:3281 -msgid "" -"However, any other dependencies need to be specified in the @code{inputs} " -"field. Any dependency not specified here will simply be unavailable to the " -"build process, possibly leading to a build failure." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3284 -msgid "@xref{package Reference}, for a full description of possible fields." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3295 -msgid "" -"Once a package definition is in place, the package may actually be built " -"using the @code{guix build} command-line tool (@pxref{Invoking guix build}), " -"troubleshooting any build failures you encounter (@pxref{Debugging Build " -"Failures}). You can easily jump back to the package definition using the " -"@command{guix edit} command (@pxref{Invoking guix edit}). @xref{Packaging " -"Guidelines}, for more information on how to test package definitions, and " -"@ref{Invoking guix lint}, for information on how to check a definition for " -"style conformance." -msgstr "" - -#. type: vindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3295 -#, no-wrap -msgid "GUIX_PACKAGE_PATH" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3299 -msgid "" -"Lastly, @pxref{Package Modules}, for information on how to extend the " -"distribution by adding your own package definitions to " -"@code{GUIX_PACKAGE_PATH}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3303 -msgid "" -"Finally, updating the package definition to a new upstream version can be " -"partly automated by the @command{guix refresh} command (@pxref{Invoking guix " -"refresh})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3309 -msgid "" -"Behind the scenes, a derivation corresponding to the @code{<package>} object " -"is first computed by the @code{package-derivation} procedure. That " -"derivation is stored in a @code{.drv} file under @file{/gnu/store}. The " -"build actions it prescribes may then be realized by using the @code{build-" -"derivations} procedure (@pxref{The Store})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:3310 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Procedure} package-derivation @var{store} @var{package} [@var{system}]" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:3313 -msgid "" -"Return the @code{<derivation>} object of @var{package} for @var{system} " -"(@pxref{Derivations})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:3319 -msgid "" -"@var{package} must be a valid @code{<package>} object, and @var{system} must " -"be a string denoting the target system type---e.g., @code{\"x86_64-linux\"} " -"for an x86_64 Linux-based GNU system. @var{store} must be a connection to " -"the daemon, which operates on the store (@pxref{The Store})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3325 -msgid "" -"Similarly, it is possible to compute a derivation that cross-builds a " -"package for some other system:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:3326 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Procedure} package-cross-derivation @var{store} @" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:3330 -msgid "" -"@var{package} @var{target} [@var{system}] Return the @code{<derivation>} " -"object of @var{package} cross-built from @var{system} to @var{target}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:3335 -msgid "" -"@var{target} must be a valid GNU triplet denoting the target hardware and " -"operating system, such as @code{\"mips64el-linux-gnu\"} " -"(@pxref{Configuration Names, GNU configuration triplets,, configure, GNU " -"Configure and Build System})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3337 -#, no-wrap -msgid "package transformations" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3338 -#, no-wrap -msgid "input rewriting" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3339 -#, no-wrap -msgid "dependency tree rewriting" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3343 -msgid "" -"Packages can be manipulated in arbitrary ways. An example of a useful " -"transformation is @dfn{input rewriting}, whereby the dependency tree of a " -"package is rewritten by replacing specific inputs by others:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:3344 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Procedure} package-input-rewriting @var{replacements} @" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:3351 -msgid "" -"[@var{rewrite-name}] Return a procedure that, when passed a package, " -"replaces its direct and indirect dependencies (but not its implicit inputs) " -"according to @var{replacements}. @var{replacements} is a list of package " -"pairs; the first element of each pair is the package to replace, and the " -"second one is the replacement." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:3354 -msgid "" -"Optionally, @var{rewrite-name} is a one-argument procedure that takes the " -"name of a package and returns its new name after rewrite." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3358 -msgid "Consider this example:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:3364 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(define libressl-instead-of-openssl\n" -" ;; This is a procedure to replace OPENSSL by LIBRESSL,\n" -" ;; recursively.\n" -" (package-input-rewriting `((,openssl . ,libressl))))\n" -"\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:3367 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(define git-with-libressl\n" -" (libressl-instead-of-openssl git))\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3375 -msgid "" -"Here we first define a rewriting procedure that replaces @var{openssl} with " -"@var{libressl}. Then we use it to define a @dfn{variant} of the @var{git} " -"package that uses @var{libressl} instead of @var{openssl}. This is exactly " -"what the @option{--with-input} command-line option does (@pxref{Package " -"Transformation Options, @option{--with-input}})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3379 -msgid "" -"A more generic procedure to rewrite a package dependency graph is " -"@code{package-mapping}: it supports arbitrary changes to nodes in the graph." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:3380 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Procedure} package-mapping @var{proc} [@var{cut?}]" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:3384 -msgid "" -"Return a procedure that, given a package, applies @var{proc} to all the " -"packages depended on and returns the resulting package. The procedure stops " -"recursion when @var{cut?} returns true for a given package." -msgstr "" - -#. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:3393 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{package} Reference" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3397 -msgid "" -"This section summarizes all the options available in @code{package} " -"declarations (@pxref{Defining Packages})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:3398 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Data Type} package" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:3400 -msgid "This is the data type representing a package recipe." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3404 -msgid "The name of the package, as a string." -msgstr "" - -#. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:3405 -#, no-wrap -msgid "version" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3407 -msgid "The version of the package, as a string." -msgstr "" - -#. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:3408 doc/guix.texi:6743 doc/guix.texi:9281 doc/guix.texi:9569 -#, no-wrap -msgid "source" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3415 -msgid "" -"An object telling how the source code for the package should be acquired. " -"Most of the time, this is an @code{origin} object, which denotes a file " -"fetched from the Internet (@pxref{origin Reference}). It can also be any " -"other ``file-like'' object such as a @code{local-file}, which denotes a file " -"from the local file system (@pxref{G-Expressions, @code{local-file}})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:3416 -#, no-wrap -msgid "build-system" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3419 -msgid "" -"The build system that should be used to build the package (@pxref{Build " -"Systems})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:3420 doc/guix.texi:11018 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{arguments} (default: @code{'()})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3423 -msgid "" -"The arguments that should be passed to the build system. This is a list, " -"typically containing sequential keyword-value pairs." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:3424 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{inputs} (default: @code{'()})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:3425 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{native-inputs} (default: @code{'()})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:3426 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{propagated-inputs} (default: @code{'()})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3427 -#, no-wrap -msgid "inputs, of packages" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3435 -msgid "" -"These fields list dependencies of the package. Each one is a list of " -"tuples, where each tuple has a label for the input (a string) as its first " -"element, a package, origin, or derivation as its second element, and " -"optionally the name of the output thereof that should be used, which " -"defaults to @code{\"out\"} (@pxref{Packages with Multiple Outputs}, for more " -"on package outputs). For example, the list below specifies three inputs:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:3440 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"`((\"libffi\" ,libffi)\n" -" (\"libunistring\" ,libunistring)\n" -" (\"glib:bin\" ,glib \"bin\")) ;the \"bin\" output of Glib\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3442 -#, no-wrap -msgid "cross compilation, package dependencies" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3448 -msgid "" -"The distinction between @code{native-inputs} and @code{inputs} is necessary " -"when considering cross-compilation. When cross-compiling, dependencies " -"listed in @code{inputs} are built for the @emph{target} architecture; " -"conversely, dependencies listed in @code{native-inputs} are built for the " -"architecture of the @emph{build} machine." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3453 -msgid "" -"@code{native-inputs} is typically used to list tools needed at build time, " -"but not at run time, such as Autoconf, Automake, pkg-config, Gettext, or " -"Bison. @command{guix lint} can report likely mistakes in this area " -"(@pxref{Invoking guix lint})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: anchor{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:3460 -msgid "package-propagated-inputs" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3460 -msgid "" -"Lastly, @code{propagated-inputs} is similar to @code{inputs}, but the " -"specified packages will be automatically installed alongside the package " -"they belong to (@pxref{package-cmd-propagated-inputs, @command{guix " -"package}}, for information on how @command{guix package} deals with " -"propagated inputs.)" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3464 -msgid "" -"For example this is necessary when a C/C++ library needs headers of another " -"library to compile, or when a pkg-config file refers to another one @i{via} " -"its @code{Requires} field." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3471 -msgid "" -"Another example where @code{propagated-inputs} is useful is for languages " -"that lack a facility to record the run-time search path akin to the " -"@code{RUNPATH} of ELF files; this includes Guile, Python, Perl, and more. " -"To ensure that libraries written in those languages can find library code " -"they depend on at run time, run-time dependencies must be listed in " -"@code{propagated-inputs} rather than @code{inputs}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:3472 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{self-native-input?} (default: @code{#f})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3475 -msgid "" -"This is a Boolean field telling whether the package should use itself as a " -"native input when cross-compiling." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:3476 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{outputs} (default: @code{'(\"out\")})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3479 -msgid "" -"The list of output names of the package. @xref{Packages with Multiple " -"Outputs}, for typical uses of additional outputs." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:3480 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{native-search-paths} (default: @code{'()})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:3481 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{search-paths} (default: @code{'()})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3484 -msgid "" -"A list of @code{search-path-specification} objects describing search-path " -"environment variables honored by the package." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:3485 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{replacement} (default: @code{#f})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3489 -msgid "" -"This must be either @code{#f} or a package object that will be used as a " -"@dfn{replacement} for this package. @xref{Security Updates, grafts}, for " -"details." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:3490 doc/guix.texi:6735 -#, no-wrap -msgid "synopsis" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3492 -msgid "A one-line description of the package." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:3493 doc/guix.texi:6736 doc/guix.texi:21027 -#, no-wrap -msgid "description" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3495 -msgid "A more elaborate description of the package." -msgstr "" - -#. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:3496 -#, no-wrap -msgid "license" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3497 -#, no-wrap -msgid "license, of packages" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3500 -msgid "" -"The license of the package; a value from @code{(guix licenses)}, or a list " -"of such values." -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:3501 doc/guix.texi:6744 -#, no-wrap -msgid "home-page" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3503 -msgid "The URL to the home-page of the package, as a string." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:3504 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{supported-systems} (default: @var{%supported-systems})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3507 -msgid "" -"The list of systems supported by the package, as strings of the form " -"@code{architecture-kernel}, for example @code{\"x86_64-linux\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:3508 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{maintainers} (default: @code{'()})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3510 -msgid "The list of maintainers of the package, as @code{maintainer} objects." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:3511 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{location} (default: source location of the @code{package} form)" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3515 -msgid "" -"The source location of the package. It is useful to override this when " -"inheriting from another package, in which case this field is not " -"automatically corrected." -msgstr "" - -#. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:3520 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{origin} Reference" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3524 -msgid "" -"This section summarizes all the options available in @code{origin} " -"declarations (@pxref{Defining Packages})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:3525 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Data Type} origin" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:3527 -msgid "This is the data type representing a source code origin." -msgstr "" - -#. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:3529 doc/guix.texi:15696 -#, no-wrap -msgid "uri" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3534 -msgid "" -"An object containing the URI of the source. The object type depends on the " -"@code{method} (see below). For example, when using the @var{url-fetch} " -"method of @code{(guix download)}, the valid @code{uri} values are: a URL " -"represented as a string, or a list thereof." -msgstr "" - -#. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:3535 -#, no-wrap -msgid "method" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3537 -msgid "A procedure that handles the URI." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3539 -msgid "Examples include:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:3541 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@var{url-fetch} from @code{(guix download)}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3544 -msgid "" -"download a file from the HTTP, HTTPS, or FTP URL specified in the @code{uri} " -"field;" -msgstr "" - -#. type: vindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3545 doc/guix.texi:6097 -#, no-wrap -msgid "git-fetch" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:3546 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@var{git-fetch} from @code{(guix git-download)}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3550 -msgid "" -"clone the Git version control repository, and check out the revision " -"specified in the @code{uri} field as a @code{git-reference} object; a " -"@code{git-reference} looks like this:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:3555 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(git-reference\n" -" (url \"git://git.debian.org/git/pkg-shadow/shadow\")\n" -" (commit \"v4.1.5.1\"))\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:3558 -#, no-wrap -msgid "sha256" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3562 -msgid "" -"A bytevector containing the SHA-256 hash of the source. Typically the " -"@code{base32} form is used here to generate the bytevector from a base-32 " -"string." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3566 -msgid "" -"You can obtain this information using @code{guix download} (@pxref{Invoking " -"guix download}) or @code{guix hash} (@pxref{Invoking guix hash})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:3567 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{file-name} (default: @code{#f})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3573 -msgid "" -"The file name under which the source code should be saved. When this is " -"@code{#f}, a sensible default value will be used in most cases. In case the " -"source is fetched from a URL, the file name from the URL will be used. For " -"version control checkouts, it is recommended to provide the file name " -"explicitly because the default is not very descriptive." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:3574 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{patches} (default: @code{'()})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3577 -msgid "" -"A list of file names, origins, or file-like objects (@pxref{G-Expressions, " -"file-like objects}) pointing to patches to be applied to the source." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3581 -msgid "" -"This list of patches must be unconditional. In particular, it cannot depend " -"on the value of @code{%current-system} or @code{%current-target-system}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:3582 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{snippet} (default: @code{#f})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3586 -msgid "" -"A G-expression (@pxref{G-Expressions}) or S-expression that will be run in " -"the source directory. This is a convenient way to modify the source, " -"sometimes more convenient than a patch." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:3587 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{patch-flags} (default: @code{'(\"-p1\")})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3590 -msgid "" -"A list of command-line flags that should be passed to the @code{patch} " -"command." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:3591 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{patch-inputs} (default: @code{#f})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3595 -msgid "" -"Input packages or derivations to the patching process. When this is " -"@code{#f}, the usual set of inputs necessary for patching are provided, such " -"as GNU@tie{}Patch." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:3596 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{modules} (default: @code{'()})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3599 -msgid "" -"A list of Guile modules that should be loaded during the patching process " -"and while running the code in the @code{snippet} field." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:3600 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{patch-guile} (default: @code{#f})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3603 -msgid "" -"The Guile package that should be used in the patching process. When this is " -"@code{#f}, a sensible default is used." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3610 -#, no-wrap -msgid "build system" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3615 -msgid "" -"Each package definition specifies a @dfn{build system} and arguments for " -"that build system (@pxref{Defining Packages}). This @code{build-system} " -"field represents the build procedure of the package, as well as implicit " -"dependencies of that build procedure." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3619 -msgid "" -"Build systems are @code{<build-system>} objects. The interface to create " -"and manipulate them is provided by the @code{(guix build-system)} module, " -"and actual build systems are exported by specific modules." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3620 -#, no-wrap -msgid "bag (low-level package representation)" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3627 -msgid "" -"Under the hood, build systems first compile package objects to @dfn{bags}. " -"A @dfn{bag} is like a package, but with less ornamentation---in other words, " -"a bag is a lower-level representation of a package, which includes all the " -"inputs of that package, including some that were implicitly added by the " -"build system. This intermediate representation is then compiled to a " -"derivation (@pxref{Derivations})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3635 -msgid "" -"Build systems accept an optional list of @dfn{arguments}. In package " -"definitions, these are passed @i{via} the @code{arguments} field " -"(@pxref{Defining Packages}). They are typically keyword arguments " -"(@pxref{Optional Arguments, keyword arguments in Guile,, guile, GNU Guile " -"Reference Manual}). The value of these arguments is usually evaluated in " -"the @dfn{build stratum}---i.e., by a Guile process launched by the daemon " -"(@pxref{Derivations})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3639 -msgid "" -"The main build system is @var{gnu-build-system}, which implements the " -"standard build procedure for GNU and many other packages. It is provided by " -"the @code{(guix build-system gnu)} module." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:3640 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Variable} gnu-build-system" -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:3644 -msgid "" -"@var{gnu-build-system} represents the GNU Build System, and variants thereof " -"(@pxref{Configuration, configuration and makefile conventions,, standards, " -"GNU Coding Standards})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3645 -#, no-wrap -msgid "build phases" -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:3652 -msgid "" -"In a nutshell, packages using it are configured, built, and installed with " -"the usual @code{./configure && make && make check && make install} command " -"sequence. In practice, a few additional steps are often needed. All these " -"steps are split up in separate @dfn{phases}, notably@footnote{Please see the " -"@code{(guix build gnu-build-system)} modules for more details about the " -"build phases.}:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:3654 -#, no-wrap -msgid "unpack" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3658 -msgid "" -"Unpack the source tarball, and change the current directory to the extracted " -"source tree. If the source is actually a directory, copy it to the build " -"tree, and enter that directory." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:3659 -#, no-wrap -msgid "patch-source-shebangs" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3663 -msgid "" -"Patch shebangs encountered in source files so they refer to the right store " -"file names. For instance, this changes @code{#!/bin/sh} to @code{#!/gnu/" -"store/@dots{}-bash-4.3/bin/sh}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:3664 doc/guix.texi:4130 -#, no-wrap -msgid "configure" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3668 -msgid "" -"Run the @file{configure} script with a number of default options, such as " -"@code{--prefix=/gnu/store/@dots{}}, as well as the options specified by the " -"@code{#:configure-flags} argument." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:3669 doc/guix.texi:4135 doc/guix.texi:20437 -#, no-wrap -msgid "build" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3673 -msgid "" -"Run @code{make} with the list of flags specified with @code{#:make-flags}. " -"If the @code{#:parallel-build?} argument is true (the default), build with " -"@code{make -j}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:3674 doc/guix.texi:4139 -#, no-wrap -msgid "check" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3679 -msgid "" -"Run @code{make check}, or some other target specified with @code{#:test-" -"target}, unless @code{#:tests? #f} is passed. If the @code{#:parallel-" -"tests?} argument is true (the default), run @code{make check -j}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:3680 doc/guix.texi:4143 -#, no-wrap -msgid "install" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3682 -msgid "Run @code{make install} with the flags listed in @code{#:make-flags}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:3683 -#, no-wrap -msgid "patch-shebangs" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3685 -msgid "Patch shebangs on the installed executable files." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:3686 -#, no-wrap -msgid "strip" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3690 -msgid "" -"Strip debugging symbols from ELF files (unless @code{#:strip-binaries?} is " -"false), copying them to the @code{debug} output when available " -"(@pxref{Installing Debugging Files})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: vindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3692 -#, no-wrap -msgid "%standard-phases" -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:3697 -msgid "" -"The build-side module @code{(guix build gnu-build-system)} defines " -"@var{%standard-phases} as the default list of build phases. @var{%standard-" -"phases} is a list of symbol/procedure pairs, where the procedure implements " -"the actual phase." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:3700 -msgid "" -"The list of phases used for a particular package can be changed with the " -"@code{#:phases} parameter. For instance, passing:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:3703 -#, no-wrap -msgid "#:phases (modify-phases %standard-phases (delete 'configure))\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:3707 -msgid "" -"means that all the phases described above will be used, except the " -"@code{configure} phase." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:3714 -msgid "" -"In addition, this build system ensures that the ``standard'' environment for " -"GNU packages is available. This includes tools such as GCC, libc, " -"Coreutils, Bash, Make, Diffutils, grep, and sed (see the @code{(guix build-" -"system gnu)} module for a complete list). We call these the @dfn{implicit " -"inputs} of a package, because package definitions do not have to mention " -"them." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:3721 -msgid "" -"Other @code{<build-system>} objects are defined to support other conventions " -"and tools used by free software packages. They inherit most of @var{gnu-" -"build-system}, and differ mainly in the set of inputs implicitly added to " -"the build process, and in the list of phases executed. Some of these build " -"systems are listed below." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:3722 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Variable} ant-build-system" -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:3726 -msgid "" -"This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system ant)}. It implements " -"the build procedure for Java packages that can be built with @url{http://ant." -"apache.org/, Ant build tool}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:3731 -msgid "" -"It adds both @code{ant} and the @dfn{Java Development Kit} (JDK) as provided " -"by the @code{icedtea} package to the set of inputs. Different packages can " -"be specified with the @code{#:ant} and @code{#:jdk} parameters, respectively." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:3737 -msgid "" -"When the original package does not provide a suitable Ant build file, the " -"parameter @code{#:jar-name} can be used to generate a minimal Ant build file " -"@file{build.xml} with tasks to build the specified jar archive. In this " -"case the parameter @code{#:source-dir} can be used to specify the source sub-" -"directory, defaulting to ``src''." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:3745 -msgid "" -"The @code{#:main-class} parameter can be used with the minimal ant buildfile " -"to specify the main class of the resulting jar. This makes the jar file " -"executable. The @code{#:test-include} parameter can be used to specify the " -"list of junit tests to run. It defaults to @code{(list \"**/*Test.java\")}. " -"The @code{#:test-exclude} can be used to disable some tests. It defaults to " -"@code{(list \"**/Abstract*.java\")}, because abstract classes cannot be run " -"as tests." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:3749 -msgid "" -"The parameter @code{#:build-target} can be used to specify the Ant task that " -"should be run during the @code{build} phase. By default the ``jar'' task " -"will be run." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:3752 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Variable} asdf-build-system/source" -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvrx -#: doc/guix.texi:3753 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Variable} asdf-build-system/sbcl" -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvrx -#: doc/guix.texi:3754 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Variable} asdf-build-system/ecl" -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:3760 -msgid "" -"These variables, exported by @code{(guix build-system asdf)}, implement " -"build procedures for Common Lisp packages using @url{https://common-lisp.net/" -"project/asdf/, ``ASDF''}. ASDF is a system definition facility for Common " -"Lisp programs and libraries." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:3767 -msgid "" -"The @code{asdf-build-system/source} system installs the packages in source " -"form, and can be loaded using any common lisp implementation, via ASDF. The " -"others, such as @code{asdf-build-system/sbcl}, install binary systems in the " -"format which a particular implementation understands. These build systems " -"can also be used to produce executable programs, or lisp images which " -"contain a set of packages pre-loaded." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:3771 -msgid "" -"The build system uses naming conventions. For binary packages, the package " -"name should be prefixed with the lisp implementation, such as @code{sbcl-} " -"for @code{asdf-build-system/sbcl}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:3775 -msgid "" -"Additionally, the corresponding source package should be labeled using the " -"same convention as python packages (see @ref{Python Modules}), using the " -"@code{cl-} prefix." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:3780 -msgid "" -"For binary packages, each system should be defined as a Guix package. If " -"one package @code{origin} contains several systems, package variants can be " -"created in order to build all the systems. Source packages, which use " -"@code{asdf-build-system/source}, may contain several systems." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:3787 -msgid "" -"In order to create executable programs and images, the build-side procedures " -"@code{build-program} and @code{build-image} can be used. They should be " -"called in a build phase after the @code{create-symlinks} phase, so that the " -"system which was just built can be used within the resulting image. " -"@code{build-program} requires a list of Common Lisp expressions to be passed " -"as the @code{#:entry-program} argument." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:3796 -msgid "" -"If the system is not defined within its own @code{.asd} file of the same " -"name, then the @code{#:asd-file} parameter should be used to specify which " -"file the system is defined in. Furthermore, if the package defines a system " -"for its tests in a separate file, it will be loaded before the tests are run " -"if it is specified by the @code{#:test-asd-file} parameter. If it is not " -"set, the files @code{<system>-tests.asd}, @code{<system>-test.asd}, " -"@code{tests.asd}, and @code{test.asd} will be tried if they exist." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:3800 -msgid "" -"If for some reason the package must be named in a different way than the " -"naming conventions suggest, the @code{#:asd-system-name} parameter can be " -"used to specify the name of the system." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:3803 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Variable} cargo-build-system" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3804 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Rust programming language" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:3805 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Cargo (Rust build system)" -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:3809 -msgid "" -"This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system cargo)}. It supports " -"builds of packages using Cargo, the build tool of the @uref{https://www.rust-" -"lang.org, Rust programming language}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:3814 -msgid "" -"In its @code{configure} phase, this build system replaces dependencies " -"specified in the @file{Carto.toml} file with inputs to the Guix package. " -"The @code{install} phase installs the binaries, and it also installs the " -"source code and @file{Cargo.toml} file." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:3816 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Variable} cmake-build-system" -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:3820 -msgid "" -"This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system cmake)}. It " -"implements the build procedure for packages using the @url{http://www.cmake." -"org, CMake build tool}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:3824 -msgid "" -"It automatically adds the @code{cmake} package to the set of inputs. Which " -"package is used can be specified with the @code{#:cmake} parameter." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:3831 -msgid "" -"The @code{#:configure-flags} parameter is taken as a list of flags passed to " -"the @command{cmake} command. The @code{#:build-type} parameter specifies in " -"abstract terms the flags passed to the compiler; it defaults to " -"@code{\"RelWithDebInfo\"} (short for ``release mode with debugging " -"information''), which roughly means that code is compiled with @code{-O2 -" -"g}, as is the case for Autoconf-based packages by default." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:3833 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Variable} go-build-system" -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:3838 -msgid "" -"This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system go)}. It implements a " -"build procedure for Go packages using the standard @url{https://golang.org/" -"cmd/go/#hdr-Compile_packages_and_dependencies, Go build mechanisms}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:3849 -msgid "" -"The user is expected to provide a value for the key @code{#:import-path} " -"and, in some cases, @code{#:unpack-path}. The @url{https://golang.org/doc/" -"code.html#ImportPaths, import path} corresponds to the file system path " -"expected by the package's build scripts and any referring packages, and " -"provides a unique way to refer to a Go package. It is typically based on a " -"combination of the package source code's remote URI and file system " -"hierarchy structure. In some cases, you will need to unpack the package's " -"source code to a different directory structure than the one indicated by the " -"import path, and @code{#:unpack-path} should be used in such cases." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:3854 -msgid "" -"Packages that provide Go libraries should be installed along with their " -"source code. The key @code{#:install-source?}, which defaults to @code{#t}, " -"controls whether or not the source code is installed. It can be set to " -"@code{#f} for packages that only provide executable files." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:3856 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Variable} glib-or-gtk-build-system" -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:3859 -msgid "" -"This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system glib-or-gtk)}. It is " -"intended for use with packages making use of GLib or GTK+." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:3862 -msgid "" -"This build system adds the following two phases to the ones defined by " -"@var{gnu-build-system}:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:3864 doc/guix.texi:4159 -#, no-wrap -msgid "glib-or-gtk-wrap" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3871 -msgid "" -"The phase @code{glib-or-gtk-wrap} ensures that programs in @file{bin/} are " -"able to find GLib ``schemas'' and @uref{https://developer.gnome.org/gtk3/" -"stable/gtk-running.html, GTK+ modules}. This is achieved by wrapping the " -"programs in launch scripts that appropriately set the @code{XDG_DATA_DIRS} " -"and @code{GTK_PATH} environment variables." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3878 -msgid "" -"It is possible to exclude specific package outputs from that wrapping " -"process by listing their names in the @code{#:glib-or-gtk-wrap-excluded-" -"outputs} parameter. This is useful when an output is known not to contain " -"any GLib or GTK+ binaries, and where wrapping would gratuitously add a " -"dependency of that output on GLib and GTK+." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:3879 doc/guix.texi:4163 -#, no-wrap -msgid "glib-or-gtk-compile-schemas" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:3887 -msgid "" -"The phase @code{glib-or-gtk-compile-schemas} makes sure that all " -"@uref{https://developer.gnome.org/gio/stable/glib-compile-schemas.html, " -"GSettings schemas} of GLib are compiled. Compilation is performed by the " -"@command{glib-compile-schemas} program. It is provided by the package " -"@code{glib:bin} which is automatically imported by the build system. The " -"@code{glib} package providing @command{glib-compile-schemas} can be " -"specified with the @code{#:glib} parameter." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:3890 -msgid "Both phases are executed after the @code{install} phase." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:3892 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Variable} minify-build-system" -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:3895 -msgid "" -"This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system minify)}. It " -"implements a minification procedure for simple JavaScript packages." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:3901 -msgid "" -"It adds @code{uglify-js} to the set of inputs and uses it to compress all " -"JavaScript files in the @file{src} directory. A different minifier package " -"can be specified with the @code{#:uglify-js} parameter, but it is expected " -"that the package writes the minified code to the standard output." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:3905 -msgid "" -"When the input JavaScript files are not all located in the @file{src} " -"directory, the parameter @code{#:javascript-files} can be used to specify a " -"list of file names to feed to the minifier." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:3907 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Variable} ocaml-build-system" -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:3913 -msgid "" -"This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system ocaml)}. It " -"implements a build procedure for @uref{https://ocaml.org, OCaml} packages, " -"which consists of choosing the correct set of commands to run for each " -"package. OCaml packages can expect many different commands to be run. This " -"build system will try some of them." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:3923 -msgid "" -"When the package has a @file{setup.ml} file present at the top-level, it " -"will run @code{ocaml setup.ml -configure}, @code{ocaml setup.ml -build} and " -"@code{ocaml setup.ml -install}. The build system will assume that this file " -"was generated by @uref{http://oasis.forge.ocamlcore.org/, OASIS} and will " -"take care of setting the prefix and enabling tests if they are not " -"disabled. You can pass configure and build flags with the @code{#:configure-" -"flags} and @code{#:build-flags}. The @code{#:test-flags} key can be passed " -"to change the set of flags used to enable tests. The @code{#:use-make?} key " -"can be used to bypass this system in the build and install phases." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:3928 -msgid "" -"When the package has a @file{configure} file, it is assumed that it is a " -"hand-made configure script that requires a different argument format than in " -"the @code{gnu-build-system}. You can add more flags with the @code{#:" -"configure-flags} key." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:3932 -msgid "" -"When the package has a @file{Makefile} file (or @code{#:use-make?} is " -"@code{#t}), it will be used and more flags can be passed to the build and " -"install phases with the @code{#:make-flags} key." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:3940 -msgid "" -"Finally, some packages do not have these files and use a somewhat standard " -"location for its build system. In that case, the build system will run " -"@code{ocaml pkg/pkg.ml} or @code{ocaml pkg/build.ml} and take care of " -"providing the path to the required findlib module. Additional flags can be " -"passed via the @code{#:build-flags} key. Install is taken care of by " -"@command{opam-installer}. In this case, the @code{opam} package must be " -"added to the @code{native-inputs} field of the package definition." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:3948 -msgid "" -"Note that most OCaml packages assume they will be installed in the same " -"directory as OCaml, which is not what we want in guix. In particular, they " -"will install @file{.so} files in their module's directory, which is usually " -"fine because it is in the OCaml compiler directory. In guix though, these " -"libraries cannot be found and we use @code{CAML_LD_LIBRARY_PATH}. This " -"variable points to @file{lib/ocaml/site-lib/stubslibs} and this is where " -"@file{.so} libraries should be installed." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:3950 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Variable} python-build-system" -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:3955 -msgid "" -"This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system python)}. It " -"implements the more or less standard build procedure used by Python " -"packages, which consists in running @code{python setup.py build} and then " -"@code{python setup.py install --prefix=/gnu/store/@dots{}}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:3959 -msgid "" -"For packages that install stand-alone Python programs under @code{bin/}, it " -"takes care of wrapping these programs so that their @code{PYTHONPATH} " -"environment variable points to all the Python libraries they depend on." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:3965 -msgid "" -"Which Python package is used to perform the build can be specified with the " -"@code{#:python} parameter. This is a useful way to force a package to be " -"built for a specific version of the Python interpreter, which might be " -"necessary if the package is only compatible with a single interpreter " -"version." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:3970 -msgid "" -"By default guix calls @code{setup.py} under control of @code{setuptools}, " -"much like @command{pip} does. Some packages are not compatible with " -"setuptools (and pip), thus you can disable this by setting the @code{#:use-" -"setuptools} parameter to @code{#f}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:3972 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Variable} perl-build-system" -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:3984 -msgid "" -"This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system perl)}. It implements " -"the standard build procedure for Perl packages, which either consists in " -"running @code{perl Build.PL --prefix=/gnu/store/@dots{}}, followed by " -"@code{Build} and @code{Build install}; or in running @code{perl Makefile.PL " -"PREFIX=/gnu/store/@dots{}}, followed by @code{make} and @code{make install}, " -"depending on which of @code{Build.PL} or @code{Makefile.PL} is present in " -"the package distribution. Preference is given to the former if both " -"@code{Build.PL} and @code{Makefile.PL} exist in the package distribution. " -"This preference can be reversed by specifying @code{#t} for the @code{#:make-" -"maker?} parameter." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:3988 -msgid "" -"The initial @code{perl Makefile.PL} or @code{perl Build.PL} invocation " -"passes flags specified by the @code{#:make-maker-flags} or @code{#:module-" -"build-flags} parameter, respectively." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:3990 -msgid "Which Perl package is used can be specified with @code{#:perl}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:3992 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Variable} r-build-system" -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:4000 -msgid "" -"This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system r)}. It implements " -"the build procedure used by @uref{http://r-project.org, R} packages, which " -"essentially is little more than running @code{R CMD INSTALL --library=/gnu/" -"store/@dots{}} in an environment where @code{R_LIBS_SITE} contains the paths " -"to all R package inputs. Tests are run after installation using the R " -"function @code{tools::testInstalledPackage}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:4002 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Variable} texlive-build-system" -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:4007 -msgid "" -"This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system texlive)}. It is used " -"to build TeX packages in batch mode with a specified engine. The build " -"system sets the @code{TEXINPUTS} variable to find all TeX source files in " -"the inputs." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:4016 -msgid "" -"By default it runs @code{luatex} on all files ending on @code{ins}. A " -"different engine and format can be specified with the @code{#:tex-format} " -"argument. Different build targets can be specified with the @code{#:build-" -"targets} argument, which expects a list of file names. The build system " -"adds only @code{texlive-bin} and @code{texlive-latex-base} (both from " -"@code{(gnu packages tex}) to the inputs. Both can be overridden with the " -"arguments @code{#:texlive-bin} and @code{#:texlive-latex-base}, respectively." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:4019 -msgid "" -"The @code{#:tex-directory} parameter tells the build system where to install " -"the built files under the texmf tree." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:4021 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Variable} ruby-build-system" -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:4025 -msgid "" -"This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system ruby)}. It implements " -"the RubyGems build procedure used by Ruby packages, which involves running " -"@code{gem build} followed by @code{gem install}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:4033 -msgid "" -"The @code{source} field of a package that uses this build system typically " -"references a gem archive, since this is the format that Ruby developers use " -"when releasing their software. The build system unpacks the gem archive, " -"potentially patches the source, runs the test suite, repackages the gem, and " -"installs it. Additionally, directories and tarballs may be referenced to " -"allow building unreleased gems from Git or a traditional source release " -"tarball." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:4037 -msgid "" -"Which Ruby package is used can be specified with the @code{#:ruby} " -"parameter. A list of additional flags to be passed to the @command{gem} " -"command can be specified with the @code{#:gem-flags} parameter." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:4039 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Variable} waf-build-system" -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:4045 -msgid "" -"This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system waf)}. It implements " -"a build procedure around the @code{waf} script. The common phases---" -"@code{configure}, @code{build}, and @code{install}---are implemented by " -"passing their names as arguments to the @code{waf} script." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:4049 -msgid "" -"The @code{waf} script is executed by the Python interpreter. Which Python " -"package is used to run the script can be specified with the @code{#:python} " -"parameter." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:4051 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Variable} scons-build-system" -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:4057 -msgid "" -"This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system scons)}. It " -"implements the build procedure used by the SCons software construction " -"tool. This build system runs @code{scons} to build the package, @code{scons " -"test} to run tests, and then @code{scons install} to install the package." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:4062 -msgid "" -"Additional flags to be passed to @code{scons} can be specified with the " -"@code{#:scons-flags} parameter. The version of Python used to run SCons can " -"be specified by selecting the appropriate SCons package with the @code{#:" -"scons} parameter." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:4064 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Variable} haskell-build-system" -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:4078 -msgid "" -"This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system haskell)}. It " -"implements the Cabal build procedure used by Haskell packages, which " -"involves running @code{runhaskell Setup.hs configure --prefix=/gnu/store/" -"@dots{}} and @code{runhaskell Setup.hs build}. Instead of installing the " -"package by running @code{runhaskell Setup.hs install}, to avoid trying to " -"register libraries in the read-only compiler store directory, the build " -"system uses @code{runhaskell Setup.hs copy}, followed by @code{runhaskell " -"Setup.hs register}. In addition, the build system generates the package " -"documentation by running @code{runhaskell Setup.hs haddock}, unless @code{#:" -"haddock? #f} is passed. Optional Haddock parameters can be passed with the " -"help of the @code{#:haddock-flags} parameter. If the file @code{Setup.hs} " -"is not found, the build system looks for @code{Setup.lhs} instead." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:4081 -msgid "" -"Which Haskell compiler is used can be specified with the @code{#:haskell} " -"parameter which defaults to @code{ghc}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:4083 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Variable} dub-build-system" -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:4088 -msgid "" -"This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system dub)}. It implements " -"the Dub build procedure used by D packages, which involves running @code{dub " -"build} and @code{dub run}. Installation is done by copying the files " -"manually." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:4091 -msgid "" -"Which D compiler is used can be specified with the @code{#:ldc} parameter " -"which defaults to @code{ldc}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:4093 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Variable} emacs-build-system" -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:4097 -msgid "" -"This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system emacs)}. It " -"implements an installation procedure similar to the packaging system of " -"Emacs itself (@pxref{Packages,,, emacs, The GNU Emacs Manual})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:4104 -msgid "" -"It first creates the @code{@var{package}-autoloads.el} file, then it byte " -"compiles all Emacs Lisp files. Differently from the Emacs packaging system, " -"the Info documentation files are moved to the standard documentation " -"directory and the @file{dir} file is deleted. Each package is installed in " -"its own directory under @file{share/emacs/site-lisp/guix.d}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:4106 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Variable} font-build-system" -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:4112 -msgid "" -"This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system font)}. It implements " -"an installation procedure for font packages where upstream provides pre-" -"compiled TrueType, OpenType, etc. font files that merely need to be copied " -"into place. It copies font files to standard locations in the output " -"directory." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:4114 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Variable} meson-build-system" -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:4118 -msgid "" -"This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system meson)}. It " -"implements the build procedure for packages that use @url{http://mesonbuild." -"com, Meson} as their build system." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:4124 -msgid "" -"It adds both Meson and @uref{https://ninja-build.org/, Ninja} to the set of " -"inputs, and they can be changed with the parameters @code{#:meson} and " -"@code{#:ninja} if needed. The default Meson is @code{meson-for-build}, " -"which is special because it doesn't clear the @code{RUNPATH} of binaries and " -"libraries when they are installed." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:4127 -msgid "" -"This build system is an extension of @var{gnu-build-system}, but with the " -"following phases changed to some specific for Meson:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4134 -msgid "" -"The phase runs @code{meson} with the flags specified in @code{#:configure-" -"flags}. The flag @code{--build-type} is always set to @code{plain} unless " -"something else is specified in @code{#:build-type}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4138 -msgid "" -"The phase runs @code{ninja} to build the package in parallel by default, but " -"this can be changed with @code{#:parallel-build?}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4142 -msgid "" -"The phase runs @code{ninja} with the target specified in @code{#:test-" -"target}, which is @code{\"test\"} by default." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4145 -msgid "The phase runs @code{ninja install} and can not be changed." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:4148 -msgid "Apart from that, the build system also adds the following phases:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:4151 -#, no-wrap -msgid "fix-runpath" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4158 -msgid "" -"This phase ensures that all binaries can find the libraries they need. It " -"searches for required libraries in subdirectories of the package being " -"built, and adds those to @code{RUNPATH} where needed. It also removes " -"references to libraries left over from the build phase by @code{meson-for-" -"build}, such as test dependencies, that aren't actually required for the " -"program to run." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4162 doc/guix.texi:4166 -msgid "" -"This phase is the phase provided by @code{glib-or-gtk-build-system}, and it " -"is not enabled by default. It can be enabled with @code{#:glib-or-gtk?}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4173 -msgid "" -"Lastly, for packages that do not need anything as sophisticated, a " -"``trivial'' build system is provided. It is trivial in the sense that it " -"provides basically no support: it does not pull any implicit inputs, and " -"does not have a notion of build phases." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:4174 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Variable} trivial-build-system" -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:4176 -msgid "This variable is exported by @code{(guix build-system trivial)}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:4181 -msgid "" -"This build system requires a @code{#:builder} argument. This argument must " -"be a Scheme expression that builds the package output(s)---as with " -"@code{build-expression->derivation} (@pxref{Derivations, @code{build-" -"expression->derivation}})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:4187 -#, no-wrap -msgid "store items" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:4188 -#, no-wrap -msgid "store paths" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4199 -msgid "" -"Conceptually, the @dfn{store} is the place where derivations that have been " -"built successfully are stored---by default, @file{/gnu/store}. Sub-" -"directories in the store are referred to as @dfn{store items} or sometimes " -"@dfn{store paths}. The store has an associated database that contains " -"information such as the store paths referred to by each store path, and the " -"list of @emph{valid} store items---results of successful builds. This " -"database resides in @file{@var{localstatedir}/guix/db}, where " -"@var{localstatedir} is the state directory specified @i{via} @option{--" -"localstatedir} at configure time, usually @file{/var}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4204 -msgid "" -"The store is @emph{always} accessed by the daemon on behalf of its clients " -"(@pxref{Invoking guix-daemon}). To manipulate the store, clients connect to " -"the daemon over a Unix-domain socket, send requests to it, and read the " -"result---these are remote procedure calls, or RPCs." -msgstr "" - -#. type: quotation -#: doc/guix.texi:4209 -msgid "" -"Users must @emph{never} modify files under @file{/gnu/store} directly. This " -"would lead to inconsistencies and break the immutability assumptions of " -"Guix's functional model (@pxref{Introduction})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: quotation -#: doc/guix.texi:4213 -msgid "" -"@xref{Invoking guix gc, @command{guix gc --verify}}, for information on how " -"to check the integrity of the store and attempt recovery from accidental " -"modifications." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4220 -msgid "" -"The @code{(guix store)} module provides procedures to connect to the daemon, " -"and to perform RPCs. These are described below. By default, @code{open-" -"connection}, and thus all the @command{guix} commands, connect to the local " -"daemon or to the URI specified by the @code{GUIX_DAEMON_SOCKET} environment " -"variable." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:4221 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Environment Variable} GUIX_DAEMON_SOCKET" -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:4226 -msgid "" -"When set, the value of this variable should be a file name or a URI " -"designating the daemon endpoint. When it is a file name, it denotes a Unix-" -"domain socket to connect to. In addition to file names, the supported URI " -"schemes are:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:4228 doc/guix.texi:15406 -#, no-wrap -msgid "file" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:4229 -#, no-wrap -msgid "unix" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4233 -msgid "" -"These are for Unix-domain sockets. @code{file:///var/guix/daemon-socket/" -"socket} is equivalent to @file{/var/guix/daemon-socket/socket}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:4234 -#, no-wrap -msgid "guix" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4242 -msgid "" -"These URIs denote connections over TCP/IP, without encryption nor " -"authentication of the remote host. The URI must specify the host name and " -"optionally a port number (by default port 44146 is used):" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:4245 -#, no-wrap -msgid "guix://master.guix.example.org:1234\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4250 -msgid "" -"This setup is suitable on local networks, such as clusters, where only " -"trusted nodes may connect to the build daemon at @code{master.guix.example." -"org}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4254 -msgid "" -"The @code{--listen} option of @command{guix-daemon} can be used to instruct " -"it to listen for TCP connections (@pxref{Invoking guix-daemon, @code{--" -"listen}})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:4255 -#, no-wrap -msgid "ssh" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:4256 -#, no-wrap -msgid "SSH access to build daemons" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4260 -msgid "" -"These URIs allow you to connect to a remote daemon over SSH@footnote{This " -"feature requires Guile-SSH (@pxref{Requirements}).}. A typical URL might " -"look like this:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:4263 -#, no-wrap -msgid "ssh://charlie@@guix.example.org:22\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4267 -msgid "" -"As for @command{guix copy}, the usual OpenSSH client configuration files are " -"honored (@pxref{Invoking guix copy})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:4270 -msgid "Additional URI schemes may be supported in the future." -msgstr "" - -#. type: quotation -#: doc/guix.texi:4277 -msgid "" -"The ability to connect to remote build daemons is considered experimental as " -"of @value{VERSION}. Please get in touch with us to share any problems or " -"suggestions you may have (@pxref{Contributing})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:4280 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Procedure} open-connection [@var{uri}] [#:reserve-space? #t]" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:4285 -msgid "" -"Connect to the daemon over the Unix-domain socket at @var{uri} (a string). " -"When @var{reserve-space?} is true, instruct it to reserve a little bit of " -"extra space on the file system so that the garbage collector can still " -"operate should the disk become full. Return a server object." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:4288 -msgid "" -"@var{file} defaults to @var{%default-socket-path}, which is the normal " -"location given the options that were passed to @command{configure}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:4290 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Procedure} close-connection @var{server}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:4292 -msgid "Close the connection to @var{server}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:4294 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Variable} current-build-output-port" -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:4297 -msgid "" -"This variable is bound to a SRFI-39 parameter, which refers to the port " -"where build and error logs sent by the daemon should be written." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4301 -msgid "" -"Procedures that make RPCs all take a server object as their first argument." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:4302 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Procedure} valid-path? @var{server} @var{path}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:4303 -#, no-wrap -msgid "invalid store items" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:4308 -msgid "" -"Return @code{#t} when @var{path} designates a valid store item and @code{#f} " -"otherwise (an invalid item may exist on disk but still be invalid, for " -"instance because it is the result of an aborted or failed build.)" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:4311 -msgid "" -"A @code{&nix-protocol-error} condition is raised if @var{path} is not " -"prefixed by the store directory (@file{/gnu/store})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:4313 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Procedure} add-text-to-store @var{server} @var{name} @var{text} [@var{references}]" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:4317 -msgid "" -"Add @var{text} under file @var{name} in the store, and return its store " -"path. @var{references} is the list of store paths referred to by the " -"resulting store path." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:4319 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Procedure} build-derivations @var{server} @var{derivations}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:4323 -msgid "" -"Build @var{derivations} (a list of @code{<derivation>} objects or derivation " -"paths), and return when the worker is done building them. Return @code{#t} " -"on success." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4329 -msgid "" -"Note that the @code{(guix monads)} module provides a monad as well as " -"monadic versions of the above procedures, with the goal of making it more " -"convenient to work with code that accesses the store (@pxref{The Store " -"Monad})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: i{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:4332 -msgid "This section is currently incomplete." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:4336 -#, no-wrap -msgid "derivations" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4340 -msgid "" -"Low-level build actions and the environment in which they are performed are " -"represented by @dfn{derivations}. A derivation contains the following " -"pieces of information:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:4345 -msgid "" -"The outputs of the derivation---derivations produce at least one file or " -"directory in the store, but may produce more." -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:4349 -msgid "" -"The inputs of the derivations, which may be other derivations or plain files " -"in the store (patches, build scripts, etc.)" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:4352 -msgid "The system type targeted by the derivation---e.g., @code{x86_64-linux}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:4356 -msgid "" -"The file name of a build script in the store, along with the arguments to be " -"passed." -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:4359 -msgid "A list of environment variables to be defined." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:4362 -#, no-wrap -msgid "derivation path" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4370 -msgid "" -"Derivations allow clients of the daemon to communicate build actions to the " -"store. They exist in two forms: as an in-memory representation, both on the " -"client- and daemon-side, and as files in the store whose name end in @code{." -"drv}---these files are referred to as @dfn{derivation paths}. Derivations " -"paths can be passed to the @code{build-derivations} procedure to perform the " -"build actions they prescribe (@pxref{The Store})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:4371 -#, no-wrap -msgid "fixed-output derivations" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4378 -msgid "" -"Operations such as file downloads and version-control checkouts for which " -"the expected content hash is known in advance are modeled as @dfn{fixed-" -"output derivations}. Unlike regular derivations, the outputs of a fixed-" -"output derivation are independent of its inputs---e.g., a source code " -"download produces the same result regardless of the download method and " -"tools being used." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4383 -msgid "" -"The @code{(guix derivations)} module provides a representation of " -"derivations as Scheme objects, along with procedures to create and otherwise " -"manipulate derivations. The lowest-level primitive to create a derivation " -"is the @code{derivation} procedure:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:4384 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Procedure} derivation @var{store} @var{name} @var{builder} @" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:4393 -msgid "" -"@var{args} [#:outputs '(\"out\")] [#:hash #f] [#:hash-algo #f] @ [#:" -"recursive? #f] [#:inputs '()] [#:env-vars '()] @ [#:system (%current-" -"system)] [#:references-graphs #f] @ [#:allowed-references #f] [#:disallowed-" -"references #f] @ [#:leaked-env-vars #f] [#:local-build? #f] @ [#:" -"substitutable? #t] Build a derivation with the given arguments, and return " -"the resulting @code{<derivation>} object." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:4400 -msgid "" -"When @var{hash} and @var{hash-algo} are given, a @dfn{fixed-output " -"derivation} is created---i.e., one whose result is known in advance, such as " -"a file download. If, in addition, @var{recursive?} is true, then that fixed " -"output may be an executable file or a directory and @var{hash} must be the " -"hash of an archive containing this output." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:4405 -msgid "" -"When @var{references-graphs} is true, it must be a list of file name/store " -"path pairs. In that case, the reference graph of each store path is " -"exported in the build environment in the corresponding file, in a simple " -"text format." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:4410 -msgid "" -"When @var{allowed-references} is true, it must be a list of store items or " -"outputs that the derivation's output may refer to. Likewise, " -"@var{disallowed-references}, if true, must be a list of things the outputs " -"may @emph{not} refer to." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:4417 -msgid "" -"When @var{leaked-env-vars} is true, it must be a list of strings denoting " -"environment variables that are allowed to ``leak'' from the daemon's " -"environment to the build environment. This is only applicable to fixed-" -"output derivations---i.e., when @var{hash} is true. The main use is to " -"allow variables such as @code{http_proxy} to be passed to derivations that " -"download files." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:4422 -msgid "" -"When @var{local-build?} is true, declare that the derivation is not a good " -"candidate for offloading and should rather be built locally (@pxref{Daemon " -"Offload Setup}). This is the case for small derivations where the costs of " -"data transfers would outweigh the benefits." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:4427 -msgid "" -"When @var{substitutable?} is false, declare that substitutes of the " -"derivation's output should not be used (@pxref{Substitutes}). This is " -"useful, for instance, when building packages that capture details of the " -"host CPU instruction set." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4433 -msgid "" -"Here's an example with a shell script as its builder, assuming @var{store} " -"is an open connection to the daemon, and @var{bash} points to a Bash " -"executable in the store:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:4438 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(use-modules (guix utils)\n" -" (guix store)\n" -" (guix derivations))\n" -"\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:4447 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(let ((builder ; add the Bash script to the store\n" -" (add-text-to-store store \"my-builder.sh\"\n" -" \"echo hello world > $out\\n\" '())))\n" -" (derivation store \"foo\"\n" -" bash `(\"-e\" ,builder)\n" -" #:inputs `((,bash) (,builder))\n" -" #:env-vars '((\"HOME\" . \"/homeless\"))))\n" -"@result{} #<derivation /gnu/store/@dots{}-foo.drv => /gnu/store/@dots{}-foo>\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4454 -msgid "" -"As can be guessed, this primitive is cumbersome to use directly. A better " -"approach is to write build scripts in Scheme, of course! The best course of " -"action for that is to write the build code as a ``G-expression'', and to " -"pass it to @code{gexp->derivation}. For more information, @pxref{G-" -"Expressions}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4459 -msgid "" -"Once upon a time, @code{gexp->derivation} did not exist and constructing " -"derivations with build code written in Scheme was achieved with @code{build-" -"expression->derivation}, documented below. This procedure is now deprecated " -"in favor of the much nicer @code{gexp->derivation}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:4460 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Procedure} build-expression->derivation @var{store} @" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:4476 -msgid "" -"@var{name} @var{exp} @ [#:system (%current-system)] [#:inputs '()] @ [#:" -"outputs '(\"out\")] [#:hash #f] [#:hash-algo #f] @ [#:recursive? #f] [#:env-" -"vars '()] [#:modules '()] @ [#:references-graphs #f] [#:allowed-references " -"#f] @ [#:disallowed-references #f] @ [#:local-build? #f] [#:substitutable? " -"#t] [#:guile-for-build #f] Return a derivation that executes Scheme " -"expression @var{exp} as a builder for derivation @var{name}. @var{inputs} " -"must be a list of @code{(name drv-path sub-drv)} tuples; when @var{sub-drv} " -"is omitted, @code{\"out\"} is assumed. @var{modules} is a list of names of " -"Guile modules from the current search path to be copied in the store, " -"compiled, and made available in the load path during the execution of " -"@var{exp}---e.g., @code{((guix build utils) (guix build gnu-build-system))}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:4484 -msgid "" -"@var{exp} is evaluated in an environment where @code{%outputs} is bound to a " -"list of output/path pairs, and where @code{%build-inputs} is bound to a list " -"of string/output-path pairs made from @var{inputs}. Optionally, @var{env-" -"vars} is a list of string pairs specifying the name and value of environment " -"variables visible to the builder. The builder terminates by passing the " -"result of @var{exp} to @code{exit}; thus, when @var{exp} returns @code{#f}, " -"the build is considered to have failed." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:4488 -msgid "" -"@var{exp} is built using @var{guile-for-build} (a derivation). When " -"@var{guile-for-build} is omitted or is @code{#f}, the value of the " -"@code{%guile-for-build} fluid is used instead." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:4493 -msgid "" -"See the @code{derivation} procedure for the meaning of @var{references-" -"graphs}, @var{allowed-references}, @var{disallowed-references}, @var{local-" -"build?}, and @var{substitutable?}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4498 -msgid "" -"Here's an example of a single-output derivation that creates a directory " -"containing one file:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:4506 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(let ((builder '(let ((out (assoc-ref %outputs \"out\")))\n" -" (mkdir out) ; create /gnu/store/@dots{}-goo\n" -" (call-with-output-file (string-append out \"/test\")\n" -" (lambda (p)\n" -" (display '(hello guix) p))))))\n" -" (build-expression->derivation store \"goo\" builder))\n" -"\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:4508 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@result{} #<derivation /gnu/store/@dots{}-goo.drv => @dots{}>\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:4514 -#, no-wrap -msgid "monad" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4520 -msgid "" -"The procedures that operate on the store described in the previous sections " -"all take an open connection to the build daemon as their first argument. " -"Although the underlying model is functional, they either have side effects " -"or depend on the current state of the store." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4526 -msgid "" -"The former is inconvenient: the connection to the build daemon has to be " -"carried around in all those functions, making it impossible to compose " -"functions that do not take that parameter with functions that do. The " -"latter can be problematic: since store operations have side effects and/or " -"depend on external state, they have to be properly sequenced." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:4527 -#, no-wrap -msgid "monadic values" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:4528 -#, no-wrap -msgid "monadic functions" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4538 -msgid "" -"This is where the @code{(guix monads)} module comes in. This module " -"provides a framework for working with @dfn{monads}, and a particularly " -"useful monad for our uses, the @dfn{store monad}. Monads are a construct " -"that allows two things: associating ``context'' with values (in our case, " -"the context is the store), and building sequences of computations (here " -"computations include accesses to the store). Values in a monad---values " -"that carry this additional context---are called @dfn{monadic values}; " -"procedures that return such values are called @dfn{monadic procedures}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4540 -msgid "Consider this ``normal'' procedure:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:4549 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(define (sh-symlink store)\n" -" ;; Return a derivation that symlinks the 'bash' executable.\n" -" (let* ((drv (package-derivation store bash))\n" -" (out (derivation->output-path drv))\n" -" (sh (string-append out \"/bin/bash\")))\n" -" (build-expression->derivation store \"sh\"\n" -" `(symlink ,sh %output))))\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4553 -msgid "" -"Using @code{(guix monads)} and @code{(guix gexp)}, it may be rewritten as a " -"monadic function:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:4561 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(define (sh-symlink)\n" -" ;; Same, but return a monadic value.\n" -" (mlet %store-monad ((drv (package->derivation bash)))\n" -" (gexp->derivation \"sh\"\n" -" #~(symlink (string-append #$drv \"/bin/bash\")\n" -" #$output))))\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4568 -msgid "" -"There are several things to note in the second version: the @code{store} " -"parameter is now implicit and is ``threaded'' in the calls to the " -"@code{package->derivation} and @code{gexp->derivation} monadic procedures, " -"and the monadic value returned by @code{package->derivation} is @dfn{bound} " -"using @code{mlet} instead of plain @code{let}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4572 -msgid "" -"As it turns out, the call to @code{package->derivation} can even be omitted " -"since it will take place implicitly, as we will see later (@pxref{G-" -"Expressions}):" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:4578 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(define (sh-symlink)\n" -" (gexp->derivation \"sh\"\n" -" #~(symlink (string-append #$bash \"/bin/bash\")\n" -" #$output)))\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4587 -msgid "" -"Calling the monadic @code{sh-symlink} has no effect. As someone once said, " -"``you exit a monad like you exit a building on fire: by running''. So, to " -"exit the monad and get the desired effect, one must use @code{run-with-" -"store}:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:4591 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(run-with-store (open-connection) (sh-symlink))\n" -"@result{} /gnu/store/...-sh-symlink\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4597 -msgid "" -"Note that the @code{(guix monad-repl)} module extends the Guile REPL with " -"new ``meta-commands'' to make it easier to deal with monadic procedures: " -"@code{run-in-store}, and @code{enter-store-monad}. The former is used to " -"``run'' a single monadic value through the store:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:4601 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"scheme@@(guile-user)> ,run-in-store (package->derivation hello)\n" -"$1 = #<derivation /gnu/store/@dots{}-hello-2.9.drv => @dots{}>\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4605 -msgid "" -"The latter enters a recursive REPL, where all the return values are " -"automatically run through the store:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:4614 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"scheme@@(guile-user)> ,enter-store-monad\n" -"store-monad@@(guile-user) [1]> (package->derivation hello)\n" -"$2 = #<derivation /gnu/store/@dots{}-hello-2.9.drv => @dots{}>\n" -"store-monad@@(guile-user) [1]> (text-file \"foo\" \"Hello!\")\n" -"$3 = \"/gnu/store/@dots{}-foo\"\n" -"store-monad@@(guile-user) [1]> ,q\n" -"scheme@@(guile-user)>\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4619 -msgid "" -"Note that non-monadic values cannot be returned in the @code{store-monad} " -"REPL." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4622 -msgid "" -"The main syntactic forms to deal with monads in general are provided by the " -"@code{(guix monads)} module and are described below." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:4623 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Syntax} with-monad @var{monad} @var{body} ..." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:4626 -msgid "" -"Evaluate any @code{>>=} or @code{return} forms in @var{body} as being in " -"@var{monad}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:4628 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Syntax} return @var{val}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:4630 -msgid "Return a monadic value that encapsulates @var{val}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:4632 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Syntax} >>= @var{mval} @var{mproc} ..." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:4639 -msgid "" -"@dfn{Bind} monadic value @var{mval}, passing its ``contents'' to monadic " -"procedures @var{mproc}@dots{}@footnote{This operation is commonly referred " -"to as ``bind'', but that name denotes an unrelated procedure in Guile. Thus " -"we use this somewhat cryptic symbol inherited from the Haskell language.}. " -"There can be one @var{mproc} or several of them, as in this example:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:4647 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(run-with-state\n" -" (with-monad %state-monad\n" -" (>>= (return 1)\n" -" (lambda (x) (return (+ 1 x)))\n" -" (lambda (x) (return (* 2 x)))))\n" -" 'some-state)\n" -"\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:4650 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"@result{} 4\n" -"@result{} some-state\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:4653 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Syntax} mlet @var{monad} ((@var{var} @var{mval}) ...) @" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:4655 -msgid "@var{body} ..." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffnx -#: doc/guix.texi:4655 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Syntax} mlet* @var{monad} ((@var{var} @var{mval}) ...) @" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:4667 -msgid "" -"@var{body} ... Bind the variables @var{var} to the monadic values " -"@var{mval} in @var{body}, which is a sequence of expressions. As with the " -"bind operator, this can be thought of as ``unpacking'' the raw, non-monadic " -"value ``contained'' in @var{mval} and making @var{var} refer to that raw, " -"non-monadic value within the scope of the @var{body}. The form (@var{var} -" -"> @var{val}) binds @var{var} to the ``normal'' value @var{val}, as per " -"@code{let}. The binding operations occur in sequence from left to right. " -"The last expression of @var{body} must be a monadic expression, and its " -"result will become the result of the @code{mlet} or @code{mlet*} when run in " -"the @var{monad}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:4670 -msgid "" -"@code{mlet*} is to @code{mlet} what @code{let*} is to @code{let} " -"(@pxref{Local Bindings,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:4672 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme System} mbegin @var{monad} @var{mexp} ..." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:4676 -msgid "" -"Bind @var{mexp} and the following monadic expressions in sequence, returning " -"the result of the last expression. Every expression in the sequence must be " -"a monadic expression." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:4680 -msgid "" -"This is akin to @code{mlet}, except that the return values of the monadic " -"expressions are ignored. In that sense, it is analogous to @code{begin}, " -"but applied to monadic expressions." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:4682 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme System} mwhen @var{condition} @var{mexp0} @var{mexp*} ..." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:4687 -msgid "" -"When @var{condition} is true, evaluate the sequence of monadic expressions " -"@var{mexp0}..@var{mexp*} as in an @code{mbegin}. When @var{condition} is " -"false, return @code{*unspecified*} in the current monad. Every expression " -"in the sequence must be a monadic expression." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:4689 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme System} munless @var{condition} @var{mexp0} @var{mexp*} ..." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:4694 -msgid "" -"When @var{condition} is false, evaluate the sequence of monadic expressions " -"@var{mexp0}..@var{mexp*} as in an @code{mbegin}. When @var{condition} is " -"true, return @code{*unspecified*} in the current monad. Every expression in " -"the sequence must be a monadic expression." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:4696 -#, no-wrap -msgid "state monad" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4700 -msgid "" -"The @code{(guix monads)} module provides the @dfn{state monad}, which allows " -"an additional value---the state---to be @emph{threaded} through monadic " -"procedure calls." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:4701 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Variable} %state-monad" -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:4704 -msgid "" -"The state monad. Procedures in the state monad can access and change the " -"state that is threaded." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:4708 -msgid "" -"Consider the example below. The @code{square} procedure returns a value in " -"the state monad. It returns the square of its argument, but also increments " -"the current state value:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:4715 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(define (square x)\n" -" (mlet %state-monad ((count (current-state)))\n" -" (mbegin %state-monad\n" -" (set-current-state (+ 1 count))\n" -" (return (* x x)))))\n" -"\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:4719 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(run-with-state (sequence %state-monad (map square (iota 3))) 0)\n" -"@result{} (0 1 4)\n" -"@result{} 3\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:4723 -msgid "" -"When ``run'' through @var{%state-monad}, we obtain that additional state " -"value, which is the number of @code{square} calls." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:4725 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Monadic Procedure} current-state" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:4727 -msgid "Return the current state as a monadic value." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:4729 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Monadic Procedure} set-current-state @var{value}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:4732 -msgid "" -"Set the current state to @var{value} and return the previous state as a " -"monadic value." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:4734 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Monadic Procedure} state-push @var{value}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:4737 -msgid "" -"Push @var{value} to the current state, which is assumed to be a list, and " -"return the previous state as a monadic value." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:4739 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Monadic Procedure} state-pop" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:4742 -msgid "" -"Pop a value from the current state and return it as a monadic value. The " -"state is assumed to be a list." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:4744 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Procedure} run-with-state @var{mval} [@var{state}]" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:4747 -msgid "" -"Run monadic value @var{mval} starting with @var{state} as the initial " -"state. Return two values: the resulting value, and the resulting state." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4751 -msgid "" -"The main interface to the store monad, provided by the @code{(guix store)} " -"module, is as follows." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:4752 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Variable} %store-monad" -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:4754 -msgid "The store monad---an alias for @var{%state-monad}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:4758 -msgid "" -"Values in the store monad encapsulate accesses to the store. When its " -"effect is needed, a value of the store monad must be ``evaluated'' by " -"passing it to the @code{run-with-store} procedure (see below.)" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:4760 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Procedure} run-with-store @var{store} @var{mval} [#:guile-for-build] [#:system (%current-system)]" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:4763 -msgid "" -"Run @var{mval}, a monadic value in the store monad, in @var{store}, an open " -"store connection." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:4765 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Monadic Procedure} text-file @var{name} @var{text} [@var{references}]" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:4769 -msgid "" -"Return as a monadic value the absolute file name in the store of the file " -"containing @var{text}, a string. @var{references} is a list of store items " -"that the resulting text file refers to; it defaults to the empty list." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:4771 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Monadic Procedure} interned-file @var{file} [@var{name}] @" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:4776 -msgid "" -"[#:recursive? #t] [#:select? (const #t)] Return the name of @var{file} once " -"interned in the store. Use @var{name} as its store name, or the basename of " -"@var{file} if @var{name} is omitted." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:4780 doc/guix.texi:5159 -msgid "" -"When @var{recursive?} is true, the contents of @var{file} are added " -"recursively; if @var{file} designates a flat file and @var{recursive?} is " -"true, its contents are added, and its permission bits are kept." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:4785 doc/guix.texi:5164 -msgid "" -"When @var{recursive?} is true, call @code{(@var{select?} @var{file} " -"@var{stat})} for each directory entry, where @var{file} is the entry's " -"absolute file name and @var{stat} is the result of @code{lstat}; exclude " -"entries for which @var{select?} does not return true." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:4787 -msgid "The example below adds a file to the store, under two different names:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:4793 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(run-with-store (open-connection)\n" -" (mlet %store-monad ((a (interned-file \"README\"))\n" -" (b (interned-file \"README\" \"LEGU-MIN\")))\n" -" (return (list a b))))\n" -"\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:4795 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@result{} (\"/gnu/store/rwm@dots{}-README\" \"/gnu/store/44i@dots{}-LEGU-MIN\")\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4801 -msgid "" -"The @code{(guix packages)} module exports the following package-related " -"monadic procedures:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:4802 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Monadic Procedure} package-file @var{package} [@var{file}] @" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:4810 -msgid "" -"[#:system (%current-system)] [#:target #f] @ [#:output \"out\"] Return as a " -"monadic value in the absolute file name of @var{file} within the " -"@var{output} directory of @var{package}. When @var{file} is omitted, return " -"the name of the @var{output} directory of @var{package}. When @var{target} " -"is true, use it as a cross-compilation target triplet." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:4812 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Monadic Procedure} package->derivation @var{package} [@var{system}]" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffnx -#: doc/guix.texi:4813 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Monadic Procedure} package->cross-derivation @var{package} @" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:4817 -msgid "" -"@var{target} [@var{system}] Monadic version of @code{package-derivation} and " -"@code{package-cross-derivation} (@pxref{Defining Packages})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:4823 -#, no-wrap -msgid "G-expression" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:4824 -#, no-wrap -msgid "build code quoting" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4830 -msgid "" -"So we have ``derivations'', which represent a sequence of build actions to " -"be performed to produce an item in the store (@pxref{Derivations}). These " -"build actions are performed when asking the daemon to actually build the " -"derivations; they are run by the daemon in a container (@pxref{Invoking guix-" -"daemon})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:4831 -#, no-wrap -msgid "strata of code" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4843 -msgid "" -"It should come as no surprise that we like to write these build actions in " -"Scheme. When we do that, we end up with two @dfn{strata} of Scheme " -"code@footnote{The term @dfn{stratum} in this context was coined by Manuel " -"Serrano et al.@: in the context of their work on Hop. Oleg Kiselyov, who " -"has written insightful @url{http://okmij.org/ftp/meta-programming/#meta-" -"scheme, essays and code on this topic}, refers to this kind of code " -"generation as @dfn{staging}.}: the ``host code''---code that defines " -"packages, talks to the daemon, etc.---and the ``build code''---code that " -"actually performs build actions, such as making directories, invoking " -"@command{make}, etc." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4850 -msgid "" -"To describe a derivation and its build actions, one typically needs to embed " -"build code inside host code. It boils down to manipulating build code as " -"data, and the homoiconicity of Scheme---code has a direct representation as " -"data---comes in handy for that. But we need more than the normal " -"@code{quasiquote} mechanism in Scheme to construct build expressions." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4859 -msgid "" -"The @code{(guix gexp)} module implements @dfn{G-expressions}, a form of S-" -"expressions adapted to build expressions. G-expressions, or @dfn{gexps}, " -"consist essentially of three syntactic forms: @code{gexp}, @code{ungexp}, " -"and @code{ungexp-splicing} (or simply: @code{#~}, @code{#$}, and @code{#" -"$@@}), which are comparable to @code{quasiquote}, @code{unquote}, and " -"@code{unquote-splicing}, respectively (@pxref{Expression Syntax, " -"@code{quasiquote},, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}). However, there are " -"major differences:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:4864 -msgid "" -"Gexps are meant to be written to a file and run or manipulated by other " -"processes." -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:4869 -msgid "" -"When a high-level object such as a package or derivation is unquoted inside " -"a gexp, the result is as if its output file name had been introduced." -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:4874 -msgid "" -"Gexps carry information about the packages or derivations they refer to, and " -"these dependencies are automatically added as inputs to the build processes " -"that use them." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:4876 doc/guix.texi:5346 -#, no-wrap -msgid "lowering, of high-level objects in gexps" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4886 -msgid "" -"This mechanism is not limited to package and derivation objects: " -"@dfn{compilers} able to ``lower'' other high-level objects to derivations or " -"files in the store can be defined, such that these objects can also be " -"inserted into gexps. For example, a useful type of high-level objects that " -"can be inserted in a gexp is ``file-like objects'', which make it easy to " -"add files to the store and to refer to them in derivations and such (see " -"@code{local-file} and @code{plain-file} below.)" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4888 -msgid "To illustrate the idea, here is an example of a gexp:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:4896 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(define build-exp\n" -" #~(begin\n" -" (mkdir #$output)\n" -" (chdir #$output)\n" -" (symlink (string-append #$coreutils \"/bin/ls\")\n" -" \"list-files\")))\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4901 -msgid "" -"This gexp can be passed to @code{gexp->derivation}; we obtain a derivation " -"that builds a directory containing exactly one symlink to @file{/gnu/store/" -"@dots{}-coreutils-8.22/bin/ls}:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:4904 -#, no-wrap -msgid "(gexp->derivation \"the-thing\" build-exp)\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4912 -msgid "" -"As one would expect, the @code{\"/gnu/store/@dots{}-coreutils-8.22\"} string " -"is substituted to the reference to the @var{coreutils} package in the actual " -"build code, and @var{coreutils} is automatically made an input to the " -"derivation. Likewise, @code{#$output} (equivalent to @code{(ungexp " -"output)}) is replaced by a string containing the directory name of the " -"output of the derivation." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:4913 -#, no-wrap -msgid "cross compilation" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4919 -msgid "" -"In a cross-compilation context, it is useful to distinguish between " -"references to the @emph{native} build of a package---that can run on the " -"host---versus references to cross builds of a package. To that end, the " -"@code{#+} plays the same role as @code{#$}, but is a reference to a native " -"package build:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:4929 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(gexp->derivation \"vi\"\n" -" #~(begin\n" -" (mkdir #$output)\n" -" (system* (string-append #+coreutils \"/bin/ln\")\n" -" \"-s\"\n" -" (string-append #$emacs \"/bin/emacs\")\n" -" (string-append #$output \"/bin/vi\")))\n" -" #:target \"mips64el-linux-gnu\")\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4935 -msgid "" -"In the example above, the native build of @var{coreutils} is used, so that " -"@command{ln} can actually run on the host; but then the cross-compiled build " -"of @var{emacs} is referenced." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:4936 -#, no-wrap -msgid "imported modules, for gexps" -msgstr "" - -#. type: findex -#: doc/guix.texi:4937 -#, no-wrap -msgid "with-imported-modules" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4942 -msgid "" -"Another gexp feature is @dfn{imported modules}: sometimes you want to be " -"able to use certain Guile modules from the ``host environment'' in the gexp, " -"so those modules should be imported in the ``build environment''. The " -"@code{with-imported-modules} form allows you to express that:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:4953 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(let ((build (with-imported-modules '((guix build utils))\n" -" #~(begin\n" -" (use-modules (guix build utils))\n" -" (mkdir-p (string-append #$output \"/bin\"))))))\n" -" (gexp->derivation \"empty-dir\"\n" -" #~(begin\n" -" #$build\n" -" (display \"success!\\n\")\n" -" #t)))\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4959 -msgid "" -"In this example, the @code{(guix build utils)} module is automatically " -"pulled into the isolated build environment of our gexp, such that @code{(use-" -"modules (guix build utils))} works as expected." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:4960 -#, no-wrap -msgid "module closure" -msgstr "" - -#. type: findex -#: doc/guix.texi:4961 -#, no-wrap -msgid "source-module-closure" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4968 -msgid "" -"Usually you want the @emph{closure} of the module to be imported---i.e., the " -"module itself and all the modules it depends on---rather than just the " -"module; failing to do that, attempts to use the module will fail because of " -"missing dependent modules. The @code{source-module-closure} procedure " -"computes the closure of a module by looking at its source file headers, " -"which comes in handy in this case:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:4971 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(use-modules (guix modules)) ;for 'source-module-closure'\n" -"\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:4980 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(with-imported-modules (source-module-closure\n" -" '((guix build utils)\n" -" (gnu build vm)))\n" -" (gexp->derivation \"something-with-vms\"\n" -" #~(begin\n" -" (use-modules (guix build utils)\n" -" (gnu build vm))\n" -" @dots{})))\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:4983 -msgid "The syntactic form to construct gexps is summarized below." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:4984 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Syntax} #~@var{exp}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffnx -#: doc/guix.texi:4985 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Syntax} (gexp @var{exp})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:4988 -msgid "" -"Return a G-expression containing @var{exp}. @var{exp} may contain one or " -"more of the following forms:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:4990 -#, no-wrap -msgid "#$@var{obj}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:4991 -#, no-wrap -msgid "(ungexp @var{obj})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4996 -msgid "" -"Introduce a reference to @var{obj}. @var{obj} may have one of the supported " -"types, for example a package or a derivation, in which case the " -"@code{ungexp} form is replaced by its output file name---e.g., @code{\"/gnu/" -"store/@dots{}-coreutils-8.22}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:4999 -msgid "" -"If @var{obj} is a list, it is traversed and references to supported objects " -"are substituted similarly." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5002 -msgid "" -"If @var{obj} is another gexp, its contents are inserted and its dependencies " -"are added to those of the containing gexp." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5004 -msgid "If @var{obj} is another kind of object, it is inserted as is." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:5005 -#, no-wrap -msgid "#$@var{obj}:@var{output}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:5006 -#, no-wrap -msgid "(ungexp @var{obj} @var{output})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5010 -msgid "" -"This is like the form above, but referring explicitly to the @var{output} of " -"@var{obj}---this is useful when @var{obj} produces multiple outputs " -"(@pxref{Packages with Multiple Outputs})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:5011 -#, no-wrap -msgid "#+@var{obj}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:5012 -#, no-wrap -msgid "#+@var{obj}:output" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:5013 -#, no-wrap -msgid "(ungexp-native @var{obj})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:5014 -#, no-wrap -msgid "(ungexp-native @var{obj} @var{output})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5017 -msgid "" -"Same as @code{ungexp}, but produces a reference to the @emph{native} build " -"of @var{obj} when used in a cross compilation context." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:5018 -#, no-wrap -msgid "#$output[:@var{output}]" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:5019 -#, no-wrap -msgid "(ungexp output [@var{output}])" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5022 -msgid "" -"Insert a reference to derivation output @var{output}, or to the main output " -"when @var{output} is omitted." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5024 -msgid "This only makes sense for gexps passed to @code{gexp->derivation}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:5025 -#, no-wrap -msgid "#$@@@var{lst}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:5026 -#, no-wrap -msgid "(ungexp-splicing @var{lst})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5029 -msgid "" -"Like the above, but splices the contents of @var{lst} inside the containing " -"list." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:5030 -#, no-wrap -msgid "#+@@@var{lst}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:5031 -#, no-wrap -msgid "(ungexp-native-splicing @var{lst})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5034 -msgid "" -"Like the above, but refers to native builds of the objects listed in " -"@var{lst}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:5039 -msgid "" -"G-expressions created by @code{gexp} or @code{#~} are run-time objects of " -"the @code{gexp?} type (see below.)" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:5041 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Syntax} with-imported-modules @var{modules} @var{body}@dots{}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:5044 -msgid "" -"Mark the gexps defined in @var{body}@dots{} as requiring @var{modules} in " -"their execution environment." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:5048 -msgid "" -"Each item in @var{modules} can be the name of a module, such as @code{(guix " -"build utils)}, or it can be a module name, followed by an arrow, followed by " -"a file-like object:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:5054 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"`((guix build utils)\n" -" (guix gcrypt)\n" -" ((guix config) => ,(scheme-file \"config.scm\"\n" -" #~(define-module @dots{}))))\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:5059 -msgid "" -"In the example above, the first two modules are taken from the search path, " -"and the last one is created from the given file-like object." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:5063 -msgid "" -"This form has @emph{lexical} scope: it has an effect on the gexps directly " -"defined in @var{body}@dots{}, but not on those defined, say, in procedures " -"called from @var{body}@dots{}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:5065 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Procedure} gexp? @var{obj}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:5067 -msgid "Return @code{#t} if @var{obj} is a G-expression." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:5073 -msgid "" -"G-expressions are meant to be written to disk, either as code building some " -"derivation, or as plain files in the store. The monadic procedures below " -"allow you to do that (@pxref{The Store Monad}, for more information about " -"monads.)" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:5074 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Monadic Procedure} gexp->derivation @var{name} @var{exp} @" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:5090 -msgid "" -"[#:system (%current-system)] [#:target #f] [#:graft? #t] @ [#:hash #f] [#:" -"hash-algo #f] @ [#:recursive? #f] [#:env-vars '()] [#:modules '()] @ [#:" -"module-path @var{%load-path}] @ [#:references-graphs #f] [#:allowed-" -"references #f] @ [#:disallowed-references #f] @ [#:leaked-env-vars #f] @ [#:" -"script-name (string-append @var{name} \"-builder\")] @ [#:deprecation-" -"warnings #f] @ [#:local-build? #f] [#:substitutable? #t] [#:guile-for-build " -"#f] Return a derivation @var{name} that runs @var{exp} (a gexp) with " -"@var{guile-for-build} (a derivation) on @var{system}; @var{exp} is stored in " -"a file called @var{script-name}. When @var{target} is true, it is used as " -"the cross-compilation target triplet for packages referred to by @var{exp}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:5098 -msgid "" -"@var{modules} is deprecated in favor of @code{with-imported-modules}. Its " -"meaning is to make @var{modules} available in the evaluation context of " -"@var{exp}; @var{modules} is a list of names of Guile modules searched in " -"@var{module-path} to be copied in the store, compiled, and made available in " -"the load path during the execution of @var{exp}---e.g., @code{((guix build " -"utils) (guix build gnu-build-system))}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:5101 -msgid "" -"@var{graft?} determines whether packages referred to by @var{exp} should be " -"grafted when applicable." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:5104 -msgid "" -"When @var{references-graphs} is true, it must be a list of tuples of one of " -"the following forms:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:5111 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(@var{file-name} @var{package})\n" -"(@var{file-name} @var{package} @var{output})\n" -"(@var{file-name} @var{derivation})\n" -"(@var{file-name} @var{derivation} @var{output})\n" -"(@var{file-name} @var{store-item})\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:5117 -msgid "" -"The right-hand-side of each element of @var{references-graphs} is " -"automatically made an input of the build process of @var{exp}. In the build " -"environment, each @var{file-name} contains the reference graph of the " -"corresponding item, in a simple text format." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:5123 -msgid "" -"@var{allowed-references} must be either @code{#f} or a list of output names " -"and packages. In the latter case, the list denotes store items that the " -"result is allowed to refer to. Any reference to another store item will " -"lead to a build error. Similarly for @var{disallowed-references}, which can " -"list items that must not be referenced by the outputs." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:5126 -msgid "" -"@var{deprecation-warnings} determines whether to show deprecation warnings " -"while compiling modules. It can be @code{#f}, @code{#t}, or " -"@code{'detailed}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:5128 -msgid "The other arguments are as for @code{derivation} (@pxref{Derivations})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:5130 -#, no-wrap -msgid "file-like objects" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:5135 -msgid "" -"The @code{local-file}, @code{plain-file}, @code{computed-file}, " -"@code{program-file}, and @code{scheme-file} procedures below return " -"@dfn{file-like objects}. That is, when unquoted in a G-expression, these " -"objects lead to a file in the store. Consider this G-expression:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:5139 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"#~(system* #$(file-append glibc \"/sbin/nscd\") \"-f\"\n" -" #$(local-file \"/tmp/my-nscd.conf\"))\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:5148 -msgid "" -"The effect here is to ``intern'' @file{/tmp/my-nscd.conf} by copying it to " -"the store. Once expanded, for instance @i{via} @code{gexp->derivation}, the " -"G-expression refers to that copy under @file{/gnu/store}; thus, modifying or " -"removing the file in @file{/tmp} does not have any effect on what the G-" -"expression does. @code{plain-file} can be used similarly; it differs in " -"that the file content is directly passed as a string." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:5149 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Procedure} local-file @var{file} [@var{name}] @" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:5155 -msgid "" -"[#:recursive? #f] [#:select? (const #t)] Return an object representing local " -"file @var{file} to add to the store; this object can be used in a gexp. If " -"@var{file} is a relative file name, it is looked up relative to the source " -"file where this form appears. @var{file} will be added to the store under " -"@var{name}--by default the base name of @var{file}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:5167 -msgid "" -"This is the declarative counterpart of the @code{interned-file} monadic " -"procedure (@pxref{The Store Monad, @code{interned-file}})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:5169 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Procedure} plain-file @var{name} @var{content}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:5172 -msgid "" -"Return an object representing a text file called @var{name} with the given " -"@var{content} (a string) to be added to the store." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:5174 -msgid "This is the declarative counterpart of @code{text-file}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:5176 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Procedure} computed-file @var{name} @var{gexp} @" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:5181 -msgid "" -"[#:options '(#:local-build? #t)] Return an object representing the store " -"item @var{name}, a file or directory computed by @var{gexp}. @var{options} " -"is a list of additional arguments to pass to @code{gexp->derivation}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:5183 -msgid "This is the declarative counterpart of @code{gexp->derivation}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:5185 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Monadic Procedure} gexp->script @var{name} @var{exp} @" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:5190 -msgid "" -"[#:guile (default-guile)] [#:module-path %load-path] Return an executable " -"script @var{name} that runs @var{exp} using @var{guile}, with @var{exp}'s " -"imported modules in its search path. Look up @var{exp}'s modules in " -"@var{module-path}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:5193 -msgid "" -"The example below builds a script that simply invokes the @command{ls} " -"command:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:5196 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(use-modules (guix gexp) (gnu packages base))\n" -"\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:5200 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(gexp->script \"list-files\"\n" -" #~(execl #$(file-append coreutils \"/bin/ls\")\n" -" \"ls\"))\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:5205 -msgid "" -"When ``running'' it through the store (@pxref{The Store Monad, @code{run-" -"with-store}}), we obtain a derivation that produces an executable file " -"@file{/gnu/store/@dots{}-list-files} along these lines:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:5210 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"#!/gnu/store/@dots{}-guile-2.0.11/bin/guile -ds\n" -"!#\n" -"(execl \"/gnu/store/@dots{}-coreutils-8.22\"/bin/ls\" \"ls\")\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:5213 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Procedure} program-file @var{name} @var{exp} @" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:5218 -msgid "" -"[#:guile #f] [#:module-path %load-path] Return an object representing the " -"executable store item @var{name} that runs @var{gexp}. @var{guile} is the " -"Guile package used to execute that script. Imported modules of @var{gexp} " -"are looked up in @var{module-path}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:5220 -msgid "This is the declarative counterpart of @code{gexp->script}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:5222 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Monadic Procedure} gexp->file @var{name} @var{exp} @" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:5229 -msgid "" -"[#:set-load-path? #t] [#:module-path %load-path] @ [#:splice? #f] @ [#:guile " -"(default-guile)] Return a derivation that builds a file @var{name} " -"containing @var{exp}. When @var{splice?} is true, @var{exp} is considered " -"to be a list of expressions that will be spliced in the resulting file." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:5234 -msgid "" -"When @var{set-load-path?} is true, emit code in the resulting file to set " -"@code{%load-path} and @code{%load-compiled-path} to honor @var{exp}'s " -"imported modules. Look up @var{exp}'s modules in @var{module-path}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:5237 -msgid "" -"The resulting file holds references to all the dependencies of @var{exp} or " -"a subset thereof." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:5239 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Procedure} scheme-file @var{name} @var{exp} [#:splice? #f]" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:5242 -msgid "" -"Return an object representing the Scheme file @var{name} that contains " -"@var{exp}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:5244 -msgid "This is the declarative counterpart of @code{gexp->file}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:5246 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Monadic Procedure} text-file* @var{name} @var{text} @dots{}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:5252 -msgid "" -"Return as a monadic value a derivation that builds a text file containing " -"all of @var{text}. @var{text} may list, in addition to strings, objects of " -"any type that can be used in a gexp: packages, derivations, local file " -"objects, etc. The resulting store file holds references to all these." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:5257 -msgid "" -"This variant should be preferred over @code{text-file} anytime the file to " -"create will reference items from the store. This is typically the case when " -"building a configuration file that embeds store file names, like this:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:5265 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(define (profile.sh)\n" -" ;; Return the name of a shell script in the store that\n" -" ;; initializes the 'PATH' environment variable.\n" -" (text-file* \"profile.sh\"\n" -" \"export PATH=\" coreutils \"/bin:\"\n" -" grep \"/bin:\" sed \"/bin\\n\"))\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:5270 -msgid "" -"In this example, the resulting @file{/gnu/store/@dots{}-profile.sh} file " -"will reference @var{coreutils}, @var{grep}, and @var{sed}, thereby " -"preventing them from being garbage-collected during its lifetime." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:5272 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Procedure} mixed-text-file @var{name} @var{text} @dots{}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:5276 -msgid "" -"Return an object representing store file @var{name} containing @var{text}. " -"@var{text} is a sequence of strings and file-like objects, as in:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:5280 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(mixed-text-file \"profile\"\n" -" \"export PATH=\" coreutils \"/bin:\" grep \"/bin\")\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:5283 -msgid "This is the declarative counterpart of @code{text-file*}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:5285 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Procedure} file-union @var{name} @var{files}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:5290 -msgid "" -"Return a @code{<computed-file>} that builds a directory containing all of " -"@var{files}. Each item in @var{files} must be a two-element list where the " -"first element is the file name to use in the new directory, and the second " -"element is a gexp denoting the target file. Here's an example:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:5297 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(file-union \"etc\"\n" -" `((\"hosts\" ,(plain-file \"hosts\"\n" -" \"127.0.0.1 localhost\"))\n" -" (\"bashrc\" ,(plain-file \"bashrc\"\n" -" \"alias ls='ls --color'\"))))\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:5300 -msgid "This yields an @code{etc} directory containing these two files." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:5302 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Procedure} directory-union @var{name} @var{things}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:5305 -msgid "" -"Return a directory that is the union of @var{things}, where @var{things} is " -"a list of file-like objects denoting directories. For example:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:5308 -#, no-wrap -msgid "(directory-union \"guile+emacs\" (list guile emacs))\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:5311 -msgid "" -"yields a directory that is the union of the @code{guile} and @code{emacs} " -"packages." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:5313 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Procedure} file-append @var{obj} @var{suffix} @dots{}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:5317 -msgid "" -"Return a file-like object that expands to the concatenation of @var{obj} and " -"@var{suffix}, where @var{obj} is a lowerable object and each @var{suffix} is " -"a string." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:5319 -msgid "As an example, consider this gexp:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:5324 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(gexp->script \"run-uname\"\n" -" #~(system* #$(file-append coreutils\n" -" \"/bin/uname\")))\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:5327 -msgid "The same effect could be achieved with:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:5332 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(gexp->script \"run-uname\"\n" -" #~(system* (string-append #$coreutils\n" -" \"/bin/uname\")))\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:5338 -msgid "" -"There is one difference though: in the @code{file-append} case, the " -"resulting script contains the absolute file name as a string, whereas in the " -"second case, the resulting script contains a @code{(string-append @dots{})} " -"expression to construct the file name @emph{at run time}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:5345 -msgid "" -"Of course, in addition to gexps embedded in ``host'' code, there are also " -"modules containing build tools. To make it clear that they are meant to be " -"used in the build stratum, these modules are kept in the @code{(guix build " -"@dots{})} name space." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:5351 -msgid "" -"Internally, high-level objects are @dfn{lowered}, using their compiler, to " -"either derivations or store items. For instance, lowering a package yields " -"a derivation, and lowering a @code{plain-file} yields a store item. This is " -"achieved using the @code{lower-object} monadic procedure." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:5352 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Monadic Procedure} lower-object @var{obj} [@var{system}] @" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:5358 -msgid "" -"[#:target #f] Return as a value in @var{%store-monad} the derivation or " -"store item corresponding to @var{obj} for @var{system}, cross-compiling for " -"@var{target} if @var{target} is true. @var{obj} must be an object that has " -"an associated gexp compiler, such as a @code{<package>}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:5369 -msgid "" -"This section describes Guix command-line utilities. Some of them are " -"primarily targeted at developers and users who write new package " -"definitions, while others are more generally useful. They complement the " -"Scheme programming interface of Guix in a convenient way." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:5391 -#, no-wrap -msgid "package building" -msgstr "" - -#. type: command{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:5392 -#, no-wrap -msgid "guix build" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:5398 -msgid "" -"The @command{guix build} command builds packages or derivations and their " -"dependencies, and prints the resulting store paths. Note that it does not " -"modify the user's profile---this is the job of the @command{guix package} " -"command (@pxref{Invoking guix package}). Thus, it is mainly useful for " -"distribution developers." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:5400 doc/guix.texi:6057 doc/guix.texi:6124 doc/guix.texi:6793 -#: doc/guix.texi:7123 doc/guix.texi:7453 doc/guix.texi:7758 doc/guix.texi:7824 -#: doc/guix.texi:7863 -msgid "The general syntax is:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:5403 -#, no-wrap -msgid "guix build @var{options} @var{package-or-derivation}@dots{}\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:5408 -msgid "" -"As an example, the following command builds the latest versions of Emacs and " -"of Guile, displays their build logs, and finally displays the resulting " -"directories:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:5411 -#, no-wrap -msgid "guix build emacs guile\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:5414 -msgid "Similarly, the following command builds all the available packages:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:5418 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"guix build --quiet --keep-going \\\n" -" `guix package -A | cut -f1,2 --output-delimiter=@@`\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:5426 -msgid "" -"@var{package-or-derivation} may be either the name of a package found in the " -"software distribution such as @code{coreutils} or @code{coreutils@@8.20}, or " -"a derivation such as @file{/gnu/store/@dots{}-coreutils-8.19.drv}. In the " -"former case, a package with the corresponding name (and optionally version) " -"is searched for among the GNU distribution modules (@pxref{Package Modules})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:5431 -msgid "" -"Alternatively, the @code{--expression} option may be used to specify a " -"Scheme expression that evaluates to a package; this is useful when " -"disambiguating among several same-named packages or package variants is " -"needed." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:5434 -msgid "" -"There may be zero or more @var{options}. The available options are " -"described in the subsections below." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:5449 -msgid "" -"A number of options that control the build process are common to " -"@command{guix build} and other commands that can spawn builds, such as " -"@command{guix package} or @command{guix archive}. These are the following:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:5452 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--load-path=@var{directory}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:5453 -#, no-wrap -msgid "-L @var{directory}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5456 -msgid "" -"Add @var{directory} to the front of the package module search path " -"(@pxref{Package Modules})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5459 -msgid "" -"This allows users to define their own packages and make them visible to the " -"command-line tools." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:5460 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--keep-failed" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:5461 -#, no-wrap -msgid "-K" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5467 -msgid "" -"Keep the build tree of failed builds. Thus, if a build fails, its build " -"tree is kept under @file{/tmp}, in a directory whose name is shown at the " -"end of the build log. This is useful when debugging build issues. " -"@xref{Debugging Build Failures}, for tips and tricks on how to debug build " -"issues." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:5468 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--keep-going" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:5469 -#, no-wrap -msgid "-k" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5472 -msgid "" -"Keep going when some of the derivations fail to build; return only once all " -"the builds have either completed or failed." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5475 -msgid "" -"The default behavior is to stop as soon as one of the specified derivations " -"has failed." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:5476 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--dry-run" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:5477 -#, no-wrap -msgid "-n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5479 -msgid "Do not build the derivations." -msgstr "" - -#. type: anchor{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:5481 -msgid "fallback-option" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:5481 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--fallback" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5484 -msgid "" -"When substituting a pre-built binary fails, fall back to building packages " -"locally (@pxref{Substitution Failure})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: anchor{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:5490 -msgid "client-substitute-urls" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5490 -msgid "" -"Consider @var{urls} the whitespace-separated list of substitute source URLs, " -"overriding the default list of URLs of @command{guix-daemon} (@pxref{daemon-" -"substitute-urls,, @command{guix-daemon} URLs})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5494 -msgid "" -"This means that substitutes may be downloaded from @var{urls}, provided they " -"are signed by a key authorized by the system administrator " -"(@pxref{Substitutes})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5497 -msgid "" -"When @var{urls} is the empty string, substitutes are effectively disabled." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:5503 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--no-grafts" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5507 -msgid "" -"Do not ``graft'' packages. In practice, this means that package updates " -"available as grafts are not applied. @xref{Security Updates}, for more " -"information on grafts." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:5508 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--rounds=@var{n}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5511 -msgid "" -"Build each derivation @var{n} times in a row, and raise an error if " -"consecutive build results are not bit-for-bit identical." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5516 -msgid "" -"This is a useful way to detect non-deterministic builds processes. Non-" -"deterministic build processes are a problem because they make it practically " -"impossible for users to @emph{verify} whether third-party binaries are " -"genuine. @xref{Invoking guix challenge}, for more." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5522 -msgid "" -"Note that, currently, the differing build results are not kept around, so " -"you will have to manually investigate in case of an error---e.g., by " -"stashing one of the build results with @code{guix archive --export} " -"(@pxref{Invoking guix archive}), then rebuilding, and finally comparing the " -"two results." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5527 -msgid "" -"Do not attempt to offload builds @i{via} the ``build hook'' of the daemon " -"(@pxref{Daemon Offload Setup}). That is, always build things locally " -"instead of offloading builds to remote machines." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5534 -msgid "" -"By default, the daemon's setting is honored (@pxref{Invoking guix-daemon, " -"@code{--max-silent-time}})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5541 -msgid "" -"By default, the daemon's setting is honored (@pxref{Invoking guix-daemon, " -"@code{--timeout}})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:5542 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--verbosity=@var{level}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5546 -msgid "" -"Use the given verbosity level. @var{level} must be an integer between 0 and " -"5; higher means more verbose output. Setting a level of 4 or more may be " -"helpful when debugging setup issues with the build daemon." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5551 -msgid "" -"Allow the use of up to @var{n} CPU cores for the build. The special value " -"@code{0} means to use as many CPU cores as available." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5557 -msgid "" -"Allow at most @var{n} build jobs in parallel. @xref{Invoking guix-daemon, " -"@code{--max-jobs}}, for details about this option and the equivalent " -"@command{guix-daemon} option." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:5564 -msgid "" -"Behind the scenes, @command{guix build} is essentially an interface to the " -"@code{package-derivation} procedure of the @code{(guix packages)} module, " -"and to the @code{build-derivations} procedure of the @code{(guix " -"derivations)} module." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:5568 -msgid "" -"In addition to options explicitly passed on the command line, @command{guix " -"build} and other @command{guix} commands that support building honor the " -"@code{GUIX_BUILD_OPTIONS} environment variable." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5569 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Environment Variable} GUIX_BUILD_OPTIONS" -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5574 -msgid "" -"Users can define this variable to a list of command line options that will " -"automatically be used by @command{guix build} and other @command{guix} " -"commands that can perform builds, as in the example below:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:5577 -#, no-wrap -msgid "$ export GUIX_BUILD_OPTIONS=\"--no-substitutes -c 2 -L /foo/bar\"\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:5581 -msgid "" -"These options are parsed independently, and the result is appended to the " -"parsed command-line options." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:5587 -#, no-wrap -msgid "package variants" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:5595 -msgid "" -"Another set of command-line options supported by @command{guix build} and " -"also @command{guix package} are @dfn{package transformation options}. These " -"are options that make it possible to define @dfn{package variants}---for " -"instance, packages built from different source code. This is a convenient " -"way to create customized packages on the fly without having to type in the " -"definitions of package variants (@pxref{Defining Packages})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:5598 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--with-source=@var{source}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:5599 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--with-source=@var{package}=@var{source}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:5600 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--with-source=@var{package}@@@var{version}=@var{source}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5605 -msgid "" -"Use @var{source} as the source of @var{package}, and @var{version} as its " -"version number. @var{source} must be a file name or a URL, as for " -"@command{guix download} (@pxref{Invoking guix download})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5611 -msgid "" -"When @var{package} is omitted, it is taken to be the package name specified " -"on the command line that matches the base of @var{source}---e.g., if " -"@var{source} is @code{/src/guile-2.0.10.tar.gz}, the corresponding package " -"is @code{guile}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5614 -msgid "" -"Likewise, when @var{version} is omitted, the version string is inferred from " -"@var{source}; in the previous example, it is @code{2.0.10}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5619 -msgid "" -"This option allows users to try out versions of packages other than the one " -"provided by the distribution. The example below downloads @file{ed-1.7.tar." -"gz} from a GNU mirror and uses that as the source for the @code{ed} package:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:5622 -#, no-wrap -msgid "guix build ed --with-source=mirror://gnu/ed/ed-1.7.tar.gz\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5626 -msgid "" -"As a developer, @code{--with-source} makes it easy to test release " -"candidates:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:5629 -#, no-wrap -msgid "guix build guile --with-source=../guile-2.0.9.219-e1bb7.tar.xz\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5632 -msgid "@dots{} or to build from a checkout in a pristine environment:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:5636 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"$ git clone git://git.sv.gnu.org/guix.git\n" -"$ guix build guix --with-source=guix@@1.0=./guix\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:5638 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--with-input=@var{package}=@var{replacement}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5643 -msgid "" -"Replace dependency on @var{package} by a dependency on @var{replacement}. " -"@var{package} must be a package name, and @var{replacement} must be a " -"package specification such as @code{guile} or @code{guile@@1.8}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5647 -msgid "" -"For instance, the following command builds Guix, but replaces its dependency " -"on the current stable version of Guile with a dependency on the legacy " -"version of Guile, @code{guile@@2.0}:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:5650 -#, no-wrap -msgid "guix build --with-input=guile=guile@@2.0 guix\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5655 -msgid "" -"This is a recursive, deep replacement. So in this example, both @code{guix} " -"and its dependency @code{guile-json} (which also depends on @code{guile}) " -"get rebuilt against @code{guile@@2.0}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5658 -msgid "" -"This is implemented using the @code{package-input-rewriting} Scheme " -"procedure (@pxref{Defining Packages, @code{package-input-rewriting}})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:5659 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--with-graft=@var{package}=@var{replacement}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5665 -msgid "" -"This is similar to @code{--with-input} but with an important difference: " -"instead of rebuilding the whole dependency chain, @var{replacement} is built " -"and then @dfn{grafted} onto the binaries that were initially referring to " -"@var{package}. @xref{Security Updates}, for more information on grafts." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5669 -msgid "" -"For example, the command below grafts version 3.5.4 of GnuTLS onto Wget and " -"all its dependencies, replacing references to the version of GnuTLS they " -"currently refer to:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:5672 -#, no-wrap -msgid "guix build --with-graft=gnutls=gnutls@@3.5.4 wget\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5681 -msgid "" -"This has the advantage of being much faster than rebuilding everything. But " -"there is a caveat: it works if and only if @var{package} and " -"@var{replacement} are strictly compatible---for example, if they provide a " -"library, the application binary interface (ABI) of those libraries must be " -"compatible. If @var{replacement} is somehow incompatible with " -"@var{package}, then the resulting package may be unusable. Use with care!" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:5689 -msgid "" -"The command-line options presented below are specific to @command{guix " -"build}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:5692 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--quiet" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:5693 -#, no-wrap -msgid "-q" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5697 -msgid "" -"Build quietly, without displaying the build log. Upon completion, the build " -"log is kept in @file{/var} (or similar) and can always be retrieved using " -"the @option{--log-file} option." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:5698 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--file=@var{file}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5703 -msgid "" -"Build the package or derivation that the code within @var{file} evaluates to." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5706 -msgid "" -"As an example, @var{file} might contain a package definition like this " -"(@pxref{Defining Packages}):" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5714 -msgid "Build the package or derivation @var{expr} evaluates to." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5718 -msgid "" -"For example, @var{expr} may be @code{(@@ (gnu packages guile) guile-1.8)}, " -"which unambiguously designates this specific variant of version 1.8 of Guile." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5722 -msgid "" -"Alternatively, @var{expr} may be a G-expression, in which case it is used as " -"a build program passed to @code{gexp->derivation} (@pxref{G-Expressions})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5726 -msgid "" -"Lastly, @var{expr} may refer to a zero-argument monadic procedure " -"(@pxref{The Store Monad}). The procedure must return a derivation as a " -"monadic value, which is then passed through @code{run-with-store}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:5727 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--source" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:5728 -#, no-wrap -msgid "-S" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5731 -msgid "" -"Build the source derivations of the packages, rather than the packages " -"themselves." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5735 -msgid "" -"For instance, @code{guix build -S gcc} returns something like @file{/gnu/" -"store/@dots{}-gcc-4.7.2.tar.bz2}, which is the GCC source tarball." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5739 -msgid "" -"The returned source tarball is the result of applying any patches and code " -"snippets specified in the package @code{origin} (@pxref{Defining Packages})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:5740 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--sources" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5747 -msgid "" -"Fetch and return the source of @var{package-or-derivation} and all their " -"dependencies, recursively. This is a handy way to obtain a local copy of " -"all the source code needed to build @var{packages}, allowing you to " -"eventually build them even without network access. It is an extension of " -"the @code{--source} option and can accept one of the following optional " -"argument values:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:5749 doc/guix.texi:6974 -#, no-wrap -msgid "package" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5752 -msgid "" -"This value causes the @code{--sources} option to behave in the same way as " -"the @code{--source} option." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:5753 doc/guix.texi:11798 -#, no-wrap -msgid "all" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5756 -msgid "" -"Build the source derivations of all packages, including any source that " -"might be listed as @code{inputs}. This is the default value." -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:5762 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"$ guix build --sources tzdata\n" -"The following derivations will be built:\n" -" /gnu/store/@dots{}-tzdata2015b.tar.gz.drv\n" -" /gnu/store/@dots{}-tzcode2015b.tar.gz.drv\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:5764 -#, no-wrap -msgid "transitive" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5768 -msgid "" -"Build the source derivations of all packages, as well of all transitive " -"inputs to the packages. This can be used e.g. to prefetch package source " -"for later offline building." -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:5779 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"$ guix build --sources=transitive tzdata\n" -"The following derivations will be built:\n" -" /gnu/store/@dots{}-tzcode2015b.tar.gz.drv\n" -" /gnu/store/@dots{}-findutils-4.4.2.tar.xz.drv\n" -" /gnu/store/@dots{}-grep-2.21.tar.xz.drv\n" -" /gnu/store/@dots{}-coreutils-8.23.tar.xz.drv\n" -" /gnu/store/@dots{}-make-4.1.tar.xz.drv\n" -" /gnu/store/@dots{}-bash-4.3.tar.xz.drv\n" -"@dots{}\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: quotation -#: doc/guix.texi:5792 -msgid "" -"The @code{--system} flag is for @emph{native} compilation and must not be " -"confused with cross-compilation. See @code{--target} below for information " -"on cross-compilation." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5798 -msgid "" -"An example use of this is on Linux-based systems, which can emulate " -"different personalities. For instance, passing @code{--system=i686-linux} " -"on an @code{x86_64-linux} system allows you to build packages in a complete " -"32-bit environment." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5803 -msgid "" -"Similarly, when transparent emulation with QEMU and @code{binfmt_misc} is " -"enabled (@pxref{Virtualization Services, @code{qemu-binfmt-service-type}}), " -"you can build for any system for which a QEMU @code{binfmt_misc} handler is " -"installed." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5807 -msgid "" -"Builds for a system other than that of the machine you are using can also be " -"offloaded to a remote machine of the right architecture. @xref{Daemon " -"Offload Setup}, for more information on offloading." -msgstr "" - -#. type: anchor{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:5815 -msgid "build-check" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:5815 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--check" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:5816 -#, no-wrap -msgid "determinism, checking" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:5817 -#, no-wrap -msgid "reproducibility, checking" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5821 -msgid "" -"Rebuild @var{package-or-derivation}, which are already available in the " -"store, and raise an error if the build results are not bit-for-bit identical." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5826 -msgid "" -"This mechanism allows you to check whether previously installed substitutes " -"are genuine (@pxref{Substitutes}), or whether the build result of a package " -"is deterministic. @xref{Invoking guix challenge}, for more background " -"information and tools." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:5831 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--repair" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:5832 -#, no-wrap -msgid "repairing store items" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5836 -msgid "" -"Attempt to repair the specified store items, if they are corrupt, by re-" -"downloading or rebuilding them." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5838 -msgid "This operation is not atomic and thus restricted to @code{root}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:5839 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--derivations" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5843 -msgid "" -"Return the derivation paths, not the output paths, of the given packages." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:5844 doc/guix.texi:7231 doc/guix.texi:20625 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--root=@var{file}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:5845 doc/guix.texi:7232 doc/guix.texi:20626 -#, no-wrap -msgid "-r @var{file}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:5846 -#, no-wrap -msgid "GC roots, adding" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:5847 -#, no-wrap -msgid "garbage collector roots, adding" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5850 doc/guix.texi:20629 -msgid "" -"Make @var{file} a symlink to the result, and register it as a garbage " -"collector root." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5856 -msgid "" -"Consequently, the results of this @command{guix build} invocation are " -"protected from garbage collection until @var{file} is removed. When that " -"option is omitted, build results are eligible for garbage collection as soon " -"as the build completes. @xref{Invoking guix gc}, for more on GC roots." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:5857 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--log-file" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:5858 -#, no-wrap -msgid "build logs, access" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5862 -msgid "" -"Return the build log file names or URLs for the given @var{package-or-" -"derivation}, or raise an error if build logs are missing." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5865 -msgid "" -"This works regardless of how packages or derivations are specified. For " -"instance, the following invocations are equivalent:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:5871 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"guix build --log-file `guix build -d guile`\n" -"guix build --log-file `guix build guile`\n" -"guix build --log-file guile\n" -"guix build --log-file -e '(@@ (gnu packages guile) guile-2.0)'\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5876 -msgid "" -"If a log is unavailable locally, and unless @code{--no-substitutes} is " -"passed, the command looks for a corresponding log on one of the substitute " -"servers (as specified with @code{--substitute-urls}.)" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5879 -msgid "" -"So for instance, imagine you want to see the build log of GDB on MIPS, but " -"you are actually on an @code{x86_64} machine:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:5883 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"$ guix build --log-file gdb -s mips64el-linux\n" -"https://hydra.gnu.org/log/@dots{}-gdb-7.10\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:5886 -msgid "You can freely access a huge library of build logs!" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:5891 -#, no-wrap -msgid "build failures, debugging" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:5897 -msgid "" -"When defining a new package (@pxref{Defining Packages}), you will probably " -"find yourself spending some time debugging and tweaking the build until it " -"succeeds. To do that, you need to operate the build commands yourself in an " -"environment as close as possible to the one the build daemon uses." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:5902 -msgid "" -"To that end, the first thing to do is to use the @option{--keep-failed} or " -"@option{-K} option of @command{guix build}, which will keep the failed build " -"tree in @file{/tmp} or whatever directory you specified as @code{TMPDIR} " -"(@pxref{Invoking guix build, @code{--keep-failed}})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:5908 -msgid "" -"From there on, you can @command{cd} to the failed build tree and source the " -"@file{environment-variables} file, which contains all the environment " -"variable definitions that were in place when the build failed. So let's say " -"you're debugging a build failure in package @code{foo}; a typical session " -"would look like this:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:5915 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"$ guix build foo -K\n" -"@dots{} @i{build fails}\n" -"$ cd /tmp/guix-build-foo.drv-0\n" -"$ source ./environment-variables\n" -"$ cd foo-1.2\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:5919 -msgid "" -"Now, you can invoke commands as if you were the daemon (almost) and " -"troubleshoot your build process." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:5925 -msgid "" -"Sometimes it happens that, for example, a package's tests pass when you run " -"them manually but they fail when the daemon runs them. This can happen " -"because the daemon runs builds in containers where, unlike in our " -"environment above, network access is missing, @file{/bin/sh} does not exist, " -"etc. (@pxref{Build Environment Setup})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:5928 -msgid "" -"In such cases, you may need to run inspect the build process from within a " -"container similar to the one the build daemon creates:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:5936 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"$ guix build -K foo\n" -"@dots{}\n" -"$ cd /tmp/guix-build-foo.drv-0\n" -"$ guix environment --no-grafts -C foo --ad-hoc strace gdb\n" -"[env]# source ./environment-variables\n" -"[env]# cd foo-1.2\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:5945 -msgid "" -"Here, @command{guix environment -C} creates a container and spawns a new " -"shell in it (@pxref{Invoking guix environment}). The @command{--ad-hoc " -"strace gdb} part adds the @command{strace} and @command{gdb} commands to the " -"container, which would may find handy while debugging. The @option{--no-" -"grafts} option makes sure we get the exact same environment, with ungrafted " -"packages (@pxref{Security Updates}, for more info on grafts)." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:5948 -msgid "" -"To get closer to a container like that used by the build daemon, we can " -"remove @file{/bin/sh}:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:5951 -#, no-wrap -msgid "[env]# rm /bin/sh\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:5955 -msgid "" -"(Don't worry, this is harmless: this is all happening in the throw-away " -"container created by @command{guix environment}.)" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:5958 -msgid "" -"The @command{strace} command is probably not in the search path, but we can " -"run:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:5961 -#, no-wrap -msgid "[env]# $GUIX_ENVIRONMENT/bin/strace -f -o log make check\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:5966 -msgid "" -"In this way, not only you will have reproduced the environment variables the " -"daemon uses, you will also be running the build process in a container " -"similar to the one the daemon uses." -msgstr "" - -#. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:5969 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Invoking @command{guix edit}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: command{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:5971 -#, no-wrap -msgid "guix edit" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:5972 -#, no-wrap -msgid "package definition, editing" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:5977 -msgid "" -"So many packages, so many source files! The @command{guix edit} command " -"facilitates the life of users and packagers by pointing their editor at the " -"source file containing the definition of the specified packages. For " -"instance:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:5980 -#, no-wrap -msgid "guix edit gcc@@4.9 vim\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:5986 -msgid "" -"launches the program specified in the @code{VISUAL} or in the @code{EDITOR} " -"environment variable to view the recipe of GCC@tie{}4.9.3 and that of Vim." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:5992 -msgid "" -"If you are using a Guix Git checkout (@pxref{Building from Git}), or have " -"created your own packages on @code{GUIX_PACKAGE_PATH} (@pxref{Defining " -"Packages}), you will be able to edit the package recipes. Otherwise, you " -"will be able to examine the read-only recipes for packages currently in the " -"store." -msgstr "" - -#. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:5995 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Invoking @command{guix download}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: command{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:5997 -#, no-wrap -msgid "guix download" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:5998 -#, no-wrap -msgid "downloading package sources" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6005 -msgid "" -"When writing a package definition, developers typically need to download a " -"source tarball, compute its SHA256 hash, and write that hash in the package " -"definition (@pxref{Defining Packages}). The @command{guix download} tool " -"helps with this task: it downloads a file from the given URI, adds it to the " -"store, and prints both its file name in the store and its SHA256 hash." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6012 -msgid "" -"The fact that the downloaded file is added to the store saves bandwidth: " -"when the developer eventually tries to build the newly defined package with " -"@command{guix build}, the source tarball will not have to be downloaded " -"again because it is already in the store. It is also a convenient way to " -"temporarily stash files, which may be deleted eventually (@pxref{Invoking " -"guix gc})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6020 -msgid "" -"The @command{guix download} command supports the same URIs as used in " -"package definitions. In particular, it supports @code{mirror://} URIs. " -"@code{https} URIs (HTTP over TLS) are supported @emph{provided} the Guile " -"bindings for GnuTLS are available in the user's environment; when they are " -"not available, an error is raised. @xref{Guile Preparations, how to install " -"the GnuTLS bindings for Guile,, gnutls-guile, GnuTLS-Guile}, for more " -"information." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6025 -msgid "" -"@command{guix download} verifies HTTPS server certificates by loading the " -"certificates of X.509 authorities from the directory pointed to by the " -"@code{SSL_CERT_DIR} environment variable (@pxref{X.509 Certificates}), " -"unless @option{--no-check-certificate} is used." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6027 doc/guix.texi:7511 -msgid "The following options are available:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:6029 doc/guix.texi:6068 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--format=@var{fmt}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:6030 doc/guix.texi:6069 -#, no-wrap -msgid "-f @var{fmt}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6033 -msgid "" -"Write the hash in the format specified by @var{fmt}. For more information " -"on the valid values for @var{fmt}, @pxref{Invoking guix hash}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:6034 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--no-check-certificate" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6036 -msgid "Do not validate the X.509 certificates of HTTPS servers." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6040 -msgid "" -"When using this option, you have @emph{absolutely no guarantee} that you are " -"communicating with the authentic server responsible for the given URL, which " -"makes you vulnerable to ``man-in-the-middle'' attacks." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:6041 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--output=@var{file}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:6042 -#, no-wrap -msgid "-o @var{file}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6045 -msgid "" -"Save the downloaded file to @var{file} instead of adding it to the store." -msgstr "" - -#. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:6048 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Invoking @command{guix hash}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: command{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:6050 -#, no-wrap -msgid "guix hash" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6055 -msgid "" -"The @command{guix hash} command computes the SHA256 hash of a file. It is " -"primarily a convenience tool for anyone contributing to the distribution: it " -"computes the cryptographic hash of a file, which can be used in the " -"definition of a package (@pxref{Defining Packages})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:6060 -#, no-wrap -msgid "guix hash @var{option} @var{file}\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6065 -msgid "" -"When @var{file} is @code{-} (a hyphen), @command{guix hash} computes the " -"hash of data read from standard input. @command{guix hash} has the " -"following options:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6071 -msgid "Write the hash in the format specified by @var{fmt}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6074 -msgid "" -"Supported formats: @code{nix-base32}, @code{base32}, @code{base16} " -"(@code{hex} and @code{hexadecimal} can be used as well)." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6078 -msgid "" -"If the @option{--format} option is not specified, @command{guix hash} will " -"output the hash in @code{nix-base32}. This representation is used in the " -"definitions of packages." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6082 -msgid "Compute the hash on @var{file} recursively." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6091 -msgid "" -"In this case, the hash is computed on an archive containing @var{file}, " -"including its children if it is a directory. Some of the metadata of " -"@var{file} is part of the archive; for instance, when @var{file} is a " -"regular file, the hash is different depending on whether @var{file} is " -"executable or not. Metadata such as time stamps has no impact on the hash " -"(@pxref{Invoking guix archive})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:6092 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--exclude-vcs" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:6093 -#, no-wrap -msgid "-x" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6096 -msgid "" -"When combined with @option{--recursive}, exclude version control system " -"directories (@file{.bzr}, @file{.git}, @file{.hg}, etc.)" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6101 -msgid "" -"As an example, here is how you would compute the hash of a Git checkout, " -"which is useful when using the @code{git-fetch} method (@pxref{origin " -"Reference}):" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:6106 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"$ git clone http://example.org/foo.git\n" -"$ cd foo\n" -"$ guix hash -rx .\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:6110 doc/guix.texi:6115 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Invoking @command{guix import}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:6112 -#, no-wrap -msgid "importing packages" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:6113 -#, no-wrap -msgid "package import" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:6114 -#, no-wrap -msgid "package conversion" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6122 -msgid "" -"The @command{guix import} command is useful for people who would like to add " -"a package to the distribution with as little work as possible---a legitimate " -"demand. The command knows of a few repositories from which it can " -"``import'' package metadata. The result is a package definition, or a " -"template thereof, in the format we know (@pxref{Defining Packages})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:6127 -#, no-wrap -msgid "guix import @var{importer} @var{options}@dots{}\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6133 -msgid "" -"@var{importer} specifies the source from which to import package metadata, " -"and @var{options} specifies a package identifier and other options specific " -"to @var{importer}. Currently, the available ``importers'' are:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:6135 doc/guix.texi:6588 -#, no-wrap -msgid "gnu" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6139 -msgid "" -"Import metadata for the given GNU package. This provides a template for the " -"latest version of that GNU package, including the hash of its source " -"tarball, and its canonical synopsis and description." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6142 -msgid "" -"Additional information such as the package dependencies and its license " -"needs to be figured out manually." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6145 -msgid "" -"For example, the following command returns a package definition for GNU@tie{}" -"Hello:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:6148 -#, no-wrap -msgid "guix import gnu hello\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6151 doc/guix.texi:6369 doc/guix.texi:6414 doc/guix.texi:6438 -msgid "Specific command-line options are:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:6153 doc/guix.texi:6689 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--key-download=@var{policy}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6157 -msgid "" -"As for @code{guix refresh}, specify the policy to handle missing OpenPGP " -"keys when verifying the package signature. @xref{Invoking guix refresh, " -"@code{--key-download}}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:6159 doc/guix.texi:6160 doc/guix.texi:6606 -#, no-wrap -msgid "pypi" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6168 -msgid "" -"Import metadata from the @uref{https://pypi.python.org/, Python Package " -"Index}@footnote{This functionality requires Guile-JSON to be installed. " -"@xref{Requirements}.}. Information is taken from the JSON-formatted " -"description available at @code{pypi.python.org} and usually includes all the " -"relevant information, including package dependencies. For maximum " -"efficiency, it is recommended to install the @command{unzip} utility, so " -"that the importer can unzip Python wheels and gather data from them." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6171 -msgid "" -"The command below imports metadata for the @code{itsdangerous} Python " -"package:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:6174 -#, no-wrap -msgid "guix import pypi itsdangerous\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:6176 doc/guix.texi:6177 doc/guix.texi:6608 -#, no-wrap -msgid "gem" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6188 -msgid "" -"Import metadata from @uref{https://rubygems.org/, RubyGems}@footnote{This " -"functionality requires Guile-JSON to be installed. @xref{Requirements}.}. " -"Information is taken from the JSON-formatted description available at " -"@code{rubygems.org} and includes most relevant information, including " -"runtime dependencies. There are some caveats, however. The metadata " -"doesn't distinguish between synopses and descriptions, so the same string is " -"used for both fields. Additionally, the details of non-Ruby dependencies " -"required to build native extensions is unavailable and left as an exercise " -"to the packager." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6190 -msgid "The command below imports metadata for the @code{rails} Ruby package:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:6193 -#, no-wrap -msgid "guix import gem rails\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:6195 doc/guix.texi:6604 -#, no-wrap -msgid "cpan" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:6196 -#, no-wrap -msgid "CPAN" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6206 -msgid "" -"Import metadata from @uref{https://www.metacpan.org/, MetaCPAN}" -"@footnote{This functionality requires Guile-JSON to be installed. " -"@xref{Requirements}.}. Information is taken from the JSON-formatted " -"metadata provided through @uref{https://fastapi.metacpan.org/, MetaCPAN's " -"API} and includes most relevant information, such as module dependencies. " -"License information should be checked closely. If Perl is available in the " -"store, then the @code{corelist} utility will be used to filter core modules " -"out of the list of dependencies." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6209 -msgid "" -"The command command below imports metadata for the @code{Acme::Boolean} Perl " -"module:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:6212 -#, no-wrap -msgid "guix import cpan Acme::Boolean\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:6214 doc/guix.texi:6600 -#, no-wrap -msgid "cran" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:6215 -#, no-wrap -msgid "CRAN" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:6216 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Bioconductor" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6220 -msgid "" -"Import metadata from @uref{https://cran.r-project.org/, CRAN}, the central " -"repository for the @uref{http://r-project.org, GNU@tie{}R statistical and " -"graphical environment}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6222 -msgid "" -"Information is extracted from the @code{DESCRIPTION} file of the package." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6225 -msgid "" -"The command command below imports metadata for the @code{Cairo} R package:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:6228 -#, no-wrap -msgid "guix import cran Cairo\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6233 -msgid "" -"When @code{--recursive} is added, the importer will traverse the dependency " -"graph of the given upstream package recursively and generate package " -"expressions for all those packages that are not yet in Guix." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6238 -msgid "" -"When @code{--archive=bioconductor} is added, metadata is imported from " -"@uref{https://www.bioconductor.org/, Bioconductor}, a repository of R " -"packages for for the analysis and comprehension of high-throughput genomic " -"data in bioinformatics." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6241 -msgid "" -"Information is extracted from the @code{DESCRIPTION} file of a package " -"published on the web interface of the Bioconductor SVN repository." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6244 -msgid "" -"The command below imports metadata for the @code{GenomicRanges} R package:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:6247 -#, no-wrap -msgid "guix import cran --archive=bioconductor GenomicRanges\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:6249 -#, no-wrap -msgid "texlive" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:6250 -#, no-wrap -msgid "TeX Live" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:6251 -#, no-wrap -msgid "CTAN" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6255 -msgid "" -"Import metadata from @uref{http://www.ctan.org/, CTAN}, the comprehensive " -"TeX archive network for TeX packages that are part of the @uref{https://www." -"tug.org/texlive/, TeX Live distribution}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6260 -msgid "" -"Information about the package is obtained through the XML API provided by " -"CTAN, while the source code is downloaded from the SVN repository of the Tex " -"Live project. This is done because the CTAN does not keep versioned " -"archives." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6263 -msgid "" -"The command command below imports metadata for the @code{fontspec} TeX " -"package:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:6266 -#, no-wrap -msgid "guix import texlive fontspec\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6272 -msgid "" -"When @code{--archive=DIRECTORY} is added, the source code is downloaded not " -"from the @file{latex} sub-directory of the @file{texmf-dist/source} tree in " -"the TeX Live SVN repository, but from the specified sibling directory under " -"the same root." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6276 -msgid "" -"The command below imports metadata for the @code{ifxetex} package from CTAN " -"while fetching the sources from the directory @file{texmf/source/generic}:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:6279 -#, no-wrap -msgid "guix import texlive --archive=generic ifxetex\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:6281 -#, no-wrap -msgid "json" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:6282 -#, no-wrap -msgid "JSON, import" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6287 -msgid "" -"Import package metadata from a local JSON file@footnote{This functionality " -"requires Guile-JSON to be installed. @xref{Requirements}.}. Consider the " -"following example package definition in JSON format:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:6300 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"@{\n" -" \"name\": \"hello\",\n" -" \"version\": \"2.10\",\n" -" \"source\": \"mirror://gnu/hello/hello-2.10.tar.gz\",\n" -" \"build-system\": \"gnu\",\n" -" \"home-page\": \"https://www.gnu.org/software/hello/\",\n" -" \"synopsis\": \"Hello, GNU world: An example GNU package\",\n" -" \"description\": \"GNU Hello prints a greeting.\",\n" -" \"license\": \"GPL-3.0+\",\n" -" \"native-inputs\": [\"gcc@@6\"]\n" -"@}\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6306 -msgid "" -"The field names are the same as for the @code{<package>} record " -"(@xref{Defining Packages}). References to other packages are provided as " -"JSON lists of quoted package specification strings such as @code{guile} or " -"@code{guile@@2.0}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6309 -msgid "" -"The importer also supports a more explicit source definition using the " -"common fields for @code{<origin>} records:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:6322 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"@{\n" -" @dots{}\n" -" \"source\": @{\n" -" \"method\": \"url-fetch\",\n" -" \"uri\": \"mirror://gnu/hello/hello-2.10.tar.gz\",\n" -" \"sha256\": @{\n" -" \"base32\": \"0ssi1wpaf7plaswqqjwigppsg5fyh99vdlb9kzl7c9lng89ndq1i\"\n" -" @}\n" -" @}\n" -" @dots{}\n" -"@}\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6326 -msgid "" -"The command below reads metadata from the JSON file @code{hello.json} and " -"outputs a package expression:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:6329 -#, no-wrap -msgid "guix import json hello.json\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:6331 -#, no-wrap -msgid "nix" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6340 -msgid "" -"Import metadata from a local copy of the source of the @uref{http://nixos." -"org/nixpkgs/, Nixpkgs distribution}@footnote{This relies on the @command{nix-" -"instantiate} command of @uref{http://nixos.org/nix/, Nix}.}. Package " -"definitions in Nixpkgs are typically written in a mixture of Nix-language " -"and Bash code. This command only imports the high-level package structure " -"that is written in the Nix language. It normally includes all the basic " -"fields of a package definition." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6343 -msgid "" -"When importing a GNU package, the synopsis and descriptions are replaced by " -"their canonical upstream variant." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6345 -msgid "Usually, you will first need to do:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:6348 -#, no-wrap -msgid "export NIX_REMOTE=daemon\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6352 -msgid "" -"so that @command{nix-instantiate} does not try to open the Nix database." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6356 -msgid "" -"As an example, the command below imports the package definition of " -"LibreOffice (more precisely, it imports the definition of the package bound " -"to the @code{libreoffice} top-level attribute):" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:6359 -#, no-wrap -msgid "guix import nix ~/path/to/nixpkgs libreoffice\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:6361 doc/guix.texi:6362 doc/guix.texi:6612 -#, no-wrap -msgid "hackage" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6367 -msgid "" -"Import metadata from the Haskell community's central package archive " -"@uref{https://hackage.haskell.org/, Hackage}. Information is taken from " -"Cabal files and includes all the relevant information, including package " -"dependencies." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:6371 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--stdin" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:6372 -#, no-wrap -msgid "-s" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6374 -msgid "Read a Cabal file from standard input." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:6374 doc/guix.texi:6416 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--no-test-dependencies" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:6375 doc/guix.texi:6417 -#, no-wrap -msgid "-t" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6377 doc/guix.texi:6419 -msgid "Do not include dependencies required only by the test suites." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:6377 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--cabal-environment=@var{alist}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:6378 -#, no-wrap -msgid "-e @var{alist}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6387 -msgid "" -"@var{alist} is a Scheme alist defining the environment in which the Cabal " -"conditionals are evaluated. The accepted keys are: @code{os}, @code{arch}, " -"@code{impl} and a string representing the name of a flag. The value " -"associated with a flag has to be either the symbol @code{true} or " -"@code{false}. The value associated with other keys has to conform to the " -"Cabal file format definition. The default value associated with the keys " -"@code{os}, @code{arch} and @code{impl} is @samp{linux}, @samp{x86_64} and " -"@samp{ghc}, respectively." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6392 -msgid "" -"The command below imports metadata for the latest version of the @code{HTTP} " -"Haskell package without including test dependencies and specifying the value " -"of the flag @samp{network-uri} as @code{false}:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:6395 -#, no-wrap -msgid "guix import hackage -t -e \"'((\\\"network-uri\\\" . false))\" HTTP\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6399 -msgid "" -"A specific package version may optionally be specified by following the " -"package name by an at-sign and a version number as in the following example:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:6402 -#, no-wrap -msgid "guix import hackage mtl@@2.1.3.1\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:6404 doc/guix.texi:6405 doc/guix.texi:6614 -#, no-wrap -msgid "stackage" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6412 -msgid "" -"The @code{stackage} importer is a wrapper around the @code{hackage} one. It " -"takes a package name, looks up the package version included in a long-term " -"support (LTS) @uref{https://www.stackage.org, Stackage} release and uses the " -"@code{hackage} importer to retrieve its metadata. Note that it is up to you " -"to select an LTS release compatible with the GHC compiler used by Guix." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:6419 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--lts-version=@var{version}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:6420 -#, no-wrap -msgid "-r @var{version}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6423 -msgid "" -"@var{version} is the desired LTS release version. If omitted the latest " -"release is used." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6427 -msgid "" -"The command below imports metadata for the @code{HTTP} Haskell package " -"included in the LTS Stackage release version 7.18:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:6430 -#, no-wrap -msgid "guix import stackage --lts-version=7.18 HTTP\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:6432 doc/guix.texi:6433 doc/guix.texi:6598 -#, no-wrap -msgid "elpa" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6436 -msgid "" -"Import metadata from an Emacs Lisp Package Archive (ELPA) package repository " -"(@pxref{Packages,,, emacs, The GNU Emacs Manual})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:6440 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--archive=@var{repo}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:6441 -#, no-wrap -msgid "-a @var{repo}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6445 -msgid "" -"@var{repo} identifies the archive repository from which to retrieve the " -"information. Currently the supported repositories and their identifiers are:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:6449 -msgid "" -"@uref{http://elpa.gnu.org/packages, GNU}, selected by the @code{gnu} " -"identifier. This is the default." -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:6455 -msgid "" -"Packages from @code{elpa.gnu.org} are signed with one of the keys contained " -"in the GnuPG keyring at @file{share/emacs/25.1/etc/package-keyring.gpg} (or " -"similar) in the @code{emacs} package (@pxref{Package Installation, ELPA " -"package signatures,, emacs, The GNU Emacs Manual})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:6459 -msgid "" -"@uref{http://stable.melpa.org/packages, MELPA-Stable}, selected by the " -"@code{melpa-stable} identifier." -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:6463 -msgid "" -"@uref{http://melpa.org/packages, MELPA}, selected by the @code{melpa} " -"identifier." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:6466 doc/guix.texi:6467 doc/guix.texi:6616 -#, no-wrap -msgid "crate" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6470 -msgid "" -"Import metadata from the crates.io Rust package repository @uref{https://" -"crates.io, crates.io}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6475 -msgid "" -"The structure of the @command{guix import} code is modular. It would be " -"useful to have more importers for other package formats, and your help is " -"welcome here (@pxref{Contributing})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:6477 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Invoking @command{guix refresh}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: command{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:6479 -#, no-wrap -msgid "guix refresh" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6484 -msgid "" -"The primary audience of the @command{guix refresh} command is developers of " -"the GNU software distribution. By default, it reports any packages provided " -"by the distribution that are outdated compared to the latest upstream " -"version, like this:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:6489 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"$ guix refresh\n" -"gnu/packages/gettext.scm:29:13: gettext would be upgraded from 0.18.1.1 to 0.18.2.1\n" -"gnu/packages/glib.scm:77:12: glib would be upgraded from 2.34.3 to 2.37.0\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6493 -msgid "" -"Alternately, one can specify packages to consider, in which case a warning " -"is emitted for packages that lack an updater:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:6498 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"$ guix refresh coreutils guile guile-ssh\n" -"gnu/packages/ssh.scm:205:2: warning: no updater for guile-ssh\n" -"gnu/packages/guile.scm:136:12: guile would be upgraded from 2.0.12 to 2.0.13\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6507 -msgid "" -"@command{guix refresh} browses the upstream repository of each package and " -"determines the highest version number of the releases therein. The command " -"knows how to update specific types of packages: GNU packages, ELPA packages, " -"etc.---see the documentation for @option{--type} below. There are many " -"packages, though, for which it lacks a method to determine whether a new " -"upstream release is available. However, the mechanism is extensible, so " -"feel free to get in touch with us to add a new method!" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6512 -msgid "" -"Sometimes the upstream name differs from the package name used in Guix, and " -"@command{guix refresh} needs a little help. Most updaters honor the " -"@code{upstream-name} property in package definitions, which can be used to " -"that effect:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:6519 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(define-public network-manager\n" -" (package\n" -" (name \"network-manager\")\n" -" ;; @dots{}\n" -" (properties '((upstream-name . \"NetworkManager\")))))\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6531 -msgid "" -"When passed @code{--update}, it modifies distribution source files to update " -"the version numbers and source tarball hashes of those package recipes " -"(@pxref{Defining Packages}). This is achieved by downloading each package's " -"latest source tarball and its associated OpenPGP signature, authenticating " -"the downloaded tarball against its signature using @command{gpg}, and " -"finally computing its hash. When the public key used to sign the tarball is " -"missing from the user's keyring, an attempt is made to automatically " -"retrieve it from a public key server; when this is successful, the key is " -"added to the user's keyring; otherwise, @command{guix refresh} reports an " -"error." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6533 -msgid "The following options are supported:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6541 doc/guix.texi:7102 -msgid "This is useful to precisely refer to a package, as in this example:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:6544 -#, no-wrap -msgid "guix refresh -l -e '(@@@@ (gnu packages commencement) glibc-final)'\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6548 -msgid "" -"This command lists the dependents of the ``final'' libc (essentially all the " -"packages.)" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:6549 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--update" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:6550 -#, no-wrap -msgid "-u" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6554 -msgid "" -"Update distribution source files (package recipes) in place. This is " -"usually run from a checkout of the Guix source tree (@pxref{Running Guix " -"Before It Is Installed}):" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:6557 -#, no-wrap -msgid "$ ./pre-inst-env guix refresh -s non-core -u\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6560 -msgid "@xref{Defining Packages}, for more information on package definitions." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:6561 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--select=[@var{subset}]" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:6562 -#, no-wrap -msgid "-s @var{subset}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6565 -msgid "" -"Select all the packages in @var{subset}, one of @code{core} or @code{non-" -"core}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6572 -msgid "" -"The @code{core} subset refers to all the packages at the core of the " -"distribution---i.e., packages that are used to build ``everything else''. " -"This includes GCC, libc, Binutils, Bash, etc. Usually, changing one of " -"these packages in the distribution entails a rebuild of all the others. " -"Thus, such updates are an inconvenience to users in terms of build time or " -"bandwidth used to achieve the upgrade." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6576 -msgid "" -"The @code{non-core} subset refers to the remaining packages. It is " -"typically useful in cases where an update of the core packages would be " -"inconvenient." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6581 -msgid "" -"Select all the packages from the manifest in @var{file}. This is useful to " -"check if any packages of the user manifest can be updated." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:6582 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--type=@var{updater}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:6583 -#, no-wrap -msgid "-t @var{updater}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6586 -msgid "" -"Select only packages handled by @var{updater} (may be a comma-separated list " -"of updaters). Currently, @var{updater} may be one of:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6590 -msgid "the updater for GNU packages;" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:6590 -#, no-wrap -msgid "gnome" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6592 -msgid "the updater for GNOME packages;" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:6592 -#, no-wrap -msgid "kde" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6594 -msgid "the updater for KDE packages;" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:6594 -#, no-wrap -msgid "xorg" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6596 -msgid "the updater for X.org packages;" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:6596 -#, no-wrap -msgid "kernel.org" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6598 -msgid "the updater for packages hosted on kernel.org;" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6600 -msgid "the updater for @uref{http://elpa.gnu.org/, ELPA} packages;" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6602 -msgid "the updater for @uref{https://cran.r-project.org/, CRAN} packages;" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:6602 -#, no-wrap -msgid "bioconductor" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6604 -msgid "" -"the updater for @uref{https://www.bioconductor.org/, Bioconductor} R " -"packages;" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6606 -msgid "the updater for @uref{http://www.cpan.org/, CPAN} packages;" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6608 -msgid "the updater for @uref{https://pypi.python.org, PyPI} packages." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6610 -msgid "the updater for @uref{https://rubygems.org, RubyGems} packages." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:6610 -#, no-wrap -msgid "github" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6612 -msgid "the updater for @uref{https://github.com, GitHub} packages." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6614 -msgid "the updater for @uref{https://hackage.haskell.org, Hackage} packages." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6616 -msgid "the updater for @uref{https://www.stackage.org, Stackage} packages." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6618 -msgid "the updater for @uref{https://crates.io, Crates} packages." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6622 -msgid "" -"For instance, the following command only checks for updates of Emacs " -"packages hosted at @code{elpa.gnu.org} and for updates of CRAN packages:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:6627 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"$ guix refresh --type=elpa,cran\n" -"gnu/packages/statistics.scm:819:13: r-testthat would be upgraded from 0.10.0 to 0.11.0\n" -"gnu/packages/emacs.scm:856:13: emacs-auctex would be upgraded from 11.88.6 to 11.88.9\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6633 -msgid "" -"In addition, @command{guix refresh} can be passed one or more package names, " -"as in this example:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:6636 -#, no-wrap -msgid "$ ./pre-inst-env guix refresh -u emacs idutils gcc@@4.8\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6642 -msgid "" -"The command above specifically updates the @code{emacs} and @code{idutils} " -"packages. The @code{--select} option would have no effect in this case." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6647 -msgid "" -"When considering whether to upgrade a package, it is sometimes convenient to " -"know which packages would be affected by the upgrade and should be checked " -"for compatibility. For this the following option may be used when passing " -"@command{guix refresh} one or more package names:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:6650 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--list-updaters" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:6651 -#, no-wrap -msgid "-L" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6653 -msgid "List available updaters and exit (see @option{--type} above.)" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6656 -msgid "" -"For each updater, display the fraction of packages it covers; at the end, " -"display the fraction of packages covered by all these updaters." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:6657 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--list-dependent" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:6658 doc/guix.texi:6803 -#, no-wrap -msgid "-l" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6661 -msgid "" -"List top-level dependent packages that would need to be rebuilt as a result " -"of upgrading one or more packages." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6665 -msgid "" -"@xref{Invoking guix graph, the @code{reverse-package} type of @command{guix " -"graph}}, for information on how to visualize the list of dependents of a " -"package." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6671 -msgid "" -"Be aware that the @code{--list-dependent} option only @emph{approximates} " -"the rebuilds that would be required as a result of an upgrade. More " -"rebuilds might be required under some circumstances." -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:6676 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"$ guix refresh --list-dependent flex\n" -"Building the following 120 packages would ensure 213 dependent packages are rebuilt:\n" -"hop@@2.4.0 geiser@@0.4 notmuch@@0.18 mu@@0.9.9.5 cflow@@1.4 idutils@@4.6 @dots{}\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6680 -msgid "" -"The command above lists a set of packages that could be built to check for " -"compatibility with an upgraded @code{flex} package." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6682 -msgid "The following options can be used to customize GnuPG operation:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:6685 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--gpg=@var{command}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6688 -msgid "" -"Use @var{command} as the GnuPG 2.x command. @var{command} is searched for " -"in @code{$PATH}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6692 -msgid "" -"Handle missing OpenPGP keys according to @var{policy}, which may be one of:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:6694 doc/guix.texi:13715 -#, no-wrap -msgid "always" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6697 -msgid "" -"Always download missing OpenPGP keys from the key server, and add them to " -"the user's GnuPG keyring." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:6698 doc/guix.texi:13717 -#, no-wrap -msgid "never" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6700 -msgid "Never try to download missing OpenPGP keys. Instead just bail out." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:6701 -#, no-wrap -msgid "interactive" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6704 -msgid "" -"When a package signed with an unknown OpenPGP key is encountered, ask the " -"user whether to download it or not. This is the default behavior." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:6706 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--key-server=@var{host}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6708 -msgid "Use @var{host} as the OpenPGP key server when importing a public key." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6721 -msgid "" -"The @code{github} updater uses the @uref{https://developer.github.com/v3/, " -"GitHub API} to query for new releases. When used repeatedly e.g. when " -"refreshing all packages, GitHub will eventually refuse to answer any further " -"API requests. By default 60 API requests per hour are allowed, and a full " -"refresh on all GitHub packages in Guix requires more than this. " -"Authentication with GitHub through the use of an API token alleviates these " -"limits. To use an API token, set the environment variable " -"@code{GUIX_GITHUB_TOKEN} to a token procured from @uref{https://github.com/" -"settings/tokens} or otherwise." -msgstr "" - -#. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:6724 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Invoking @command{guix lint}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: command{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:6726 -#, no-wrap -msgid "guix lint" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:6727 -#, no-wrap -msgid "package, checking for errors" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6733 -msgid "" -"The @command{guix lint} command is meant to help package developers avoid " -"common errors and use a consistent style. It runs a number of checks on a " -"given set of packages in order to find common mistakes in their " -"definitions. Available @dfn{checkers} include (see @code{--list-checkers} " -"for a complete list):" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6739 -msgid "" -"Validate certain typographical and stylistic rules about package " -"descriptions and synopses." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:6740 -#, no-wrap -msgid "inputs-should-be-native" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6742 -msgid "Identify inputs that should most likely be native inputs." -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:6745 -#, no-wrap -msgid "mirror-url" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:6746 -#, no-wrap -msgid "source-file-name" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6752 -msgid "" -"Probe @code{home-page} and @code{source} URLs and report those that are " -"invalid. Suggest a @code{mirror://} URL when applicable. Check that the " -"source file name is meaningful, e.g. is not just a version number or ``git-" -"checkout'', without a declared @code{file-name} (@pxref{origin Reference})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:6753 -#, no-wrap -msgid "cve" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:6754 doc/guix.texi:21485 -#, no-wrap -msgid "security vulnerabilities" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:6755 -#, no-wrap -msgid "CVE, Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6760 -msgid "" -"Report known vulnerabilities found in the Common Vulnerabilities and " -"Exposures (CVE) databases of the current and past year @uref{https://nvd." -"nist.gov/download.cfm#CVE_FEED, published by the US NIST}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6762 -msgid "" -"To view information about a particular vulnerability, visit pages such as:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: indicateurl{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:6766 -msgid "https://web.nvd.nist.gov/view/vuln/detail?vulnId=CVE-YYYY-ABCD" -msgstr "" - -#. type: indicateurl{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:6768 -msgid "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-YYYY-ABCD" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6773 -msgid "" -"where @code{CVE-YYYY-ABCD} is the CVE identifier---e.g., " -"@code{CVE-2015-7554}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6778 -msgid "" -"Package developers can specify in package recipes the @uref{https://nvd.nist." -"gov/cpe.cfm,Common Platform Enumeration (CPE)} name and version of the " -"package when they differ from the name that Guix uses, as in this example:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:6785 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(package\n" -" (name \"grub\")\n" -" ;; @dots{}\n" -" ;; CPE calls this package \"grub2\".\n" -" (properties '((cpe-name . \"grub2\"))))\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:6787 -#, no-wrap -msgid "formatting" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6790 -msgid "" -"Warn about obvious source code formatting issues: trailing white space, use " -"of tabulations, etc." -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:6796 -#, no-wrap -msgid "guix lint @var{options} @var{package}@dots{}\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6800 -msgid "" -"If no package is given on the command line, then all packages are checked. " -"The @var{options} may be zero or more of the following:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:6802 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--list-checkers" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6806 -msgid "" -"List and describe all the available checkers that will be run on packages " -"and exit." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:6807 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--checkers" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:6808 -#, no-wrap -msgid "-c" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6811 -msgid "" -"Only enable the checkers specified in a comma-separated list using the names " -"returned by @code{--list-checkers}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:6815 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Invoking @command{guix size}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:6817 -#, no-wrap -msgid "size" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:6818 -#, no-wrap -msgid "package size" -msgstr "" - -#. type: command{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:6820 -#, no-wrap -msgid "guix size" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6827 -msgid "" -"The @command{guix size} command helps package developers profile the disk " -"usage of packages. It is easy to overlook the impact of an additional " -"dependency added to a package, or the impact of using a single output for a " -"package that could easily be split (@pxref{Packages with Multiple " -"Outputs}). Such are the typical issues that @command{guix size} can " -"highlight." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6831 -msgid "" -"The command can be passed a package specification such as @code{gcc@@4.8} or " -"@code{guile:debug}, or a file name in the store. Consider this example:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:6841 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"$ guix size coreutils\n" -"store item total self\n" -"/gnu/store/@dots{}-coreutils-8.23 70.0 13.9 19.8%\n" -"/gnu/store/@dots{}-gmp-6.0.0a 55.3 2.5 3.6%\n" -"/gnu/store/@dots{}-acl-2.2.52 53.7 0.5 0.7%\n" -"/gnu/store/@dots{}-attr-2.4.46 53.2 0.3 0.5%\n" -"/gnu/store/@dots{}-gcc-4.8.4-lib 52.9 15.7 22.4%\n" -"/gnu/store/@dots{}-glibc-2.21 37.2 37.2 53.1%\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6847 -msgid "" -"The store items listed here constitute the @dfn{transitive closure} of " -"Coreutils---i.e., Coreutils and all its dependencies, recursively---as would " -"be returned by:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:6850 -#, no-wrap -msgid "$ guix gc -R /gnu/store/@dots{}-coreutils-8.23\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6858 -msgid "" -"Here the output shows three columns next to store items. The first column, " -"labeled ``total'', shows the size in mebibytes (MiB) of the closure of the " -"store item---that is, its own size plus the size of all its dependencies. " -"The next column, labeled ``self'', shows the size of the item itself. The " -"last column shows the ratio of the size of the item itself to the space " -"occupied by all the items listed here." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6863 -msgid "" -"In this example, we see that the closure of Coreutils weighs in at 70@tie{}" -"MiB, half of which is taken by libc. (That libc represents a large fraction " -"of the closure is not a problem @i{per se} because it is always available on " -"the system anyway.)" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6869 -msgid "" -"When the package passed to @command{guix size} is available in the store, " -"@command{guix size} queries the daemon to determine its dependencies, and " -"measures its size in the store, similar to @command{du -ms --apparent-size} " -"(@pxref{du invocation,,, coreutils, GNU Coreutils})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6874 -msgid "" -"When the given package is @emph{not} in the store, @command{guix size} " -"reports information based on the available substitutes " -"(@pxref{Substitutes}). This makes it possible it to profile disk usage of " -"store items that are not even on disk, only available remotely." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6876 -msgid "You can also specify several package names:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:6886 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"$ guix size coreutils grep sed bash\n" -"store item total self\n" -"/gnu/store/@dots{}-coreutils-8.24 77.8 13.8 13.4%\n" -"/gnu/store/@dots{}-grep-2.22 73.1 0.8 0.8%\n" -"/gnu/store/@dots{}-bash-4.3.42 72.3 4.7 4.6%\n" -"/gnu/store/@dots{}-readline-6.3 67.6 1.2 1.2%\n" -"@dots{}\n" -"total: 102.3 MiB\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6892 -msgid "" -"In this example we see that the combination of the four packages takes " -"102.3@tie{}MiB in total, which is much less than the sum of each closure " -"since they have a lot of dependencies in common." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6894 -msgid "The available options are:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6900 -msgid "" -"Use substitute information from @var{urls}. @xref{client-substitute-urls, " -"the same option for @code{guix build}}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:6901 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--sort=@var{key}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6903 -msgid "Sort lines according to @var{key}, one of the following options:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:6905 -#, no-wrap -msgid "self" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6907 -msgid "the size of each item (the default);" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6909 -msgid "the total size of the item's closure." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:6911 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--map-file=@var{file}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6913 -msgid "Write a graphical map of disk usage in PNG format to @var{file}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6915 -msgid "For the example above, the map looks like this:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6918 -msgid "" -"@image{images/coreutils-size-map,5in,, map of Coreutils disk usage produced " -"by @command{guix size}}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6923 -msgid "" -"This option requires that @uref{http://wingolog.org/software/guile-" -"charting/, Guile-Charting} be installed and visible in Guile's module search " -"path. When that is not the case, @command{guix size} fails as it tries to " -"load it." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6927 -msgid "Consider packages for @var{system}---e.g., @code{x86_64-linux}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:6931 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Invoking @command{guix graph}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:6933 -#, no-wrap -msgid "DAG" -msgstr "" - -#. type: command{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:6934 -#, no-wrap -msgid "guix graph" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6948 -msgid "" -"Packages and their dependencies form a @dfn{graph}, specifically a directed " -"acyclic graph (DAG). It can quickly become difficult to have a mental model " -"of the package DAG, so the @command{guix graph} command provides a visual " -"representation of the DAG. By default, @command{guix graph} emits a DAG " -"representation in the input format of @uref{http://www.graphviz.org/, " -"Graphviz}, so its output can be passed directly to the @command{dot} command " -"of Graphviz. It can also emit an HTML page with embedded JavaScript code to " -"display a ``chord diagram'' in a Web browser, using the @uref{https://d3js." -"org/, d3.js} library, or emit Cypher queries to construct a graph in a graph " -"database supporting the @uref{http://www.opencypher.org/, openCypher} query " -"language. The general syntax is:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:6951 -#, no-wrap -msgid "guix graph @var{options} @var{package}@dots{}\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6956 -msgid "" -"For example, the following command generates a PDF file representing the " -"package DAG for the GNU@tie{}Core Utilities, showing its build-time " -"dependencies:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:6959 -#, no-wrap -msgid "guix graph coreutils | dot -Tpdf > dag.pdf\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6962 -msgid "The output looks like this:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6964 -msgid "" -"@image{images/coreutils-graph,2in,,Dependency graph of the GNU Coreutils}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6966 -msgid "Nice little graph, no?" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:6972 -msgid "" -"But there is more than one graph! The one above is concise: it is the graph " -"of package objects, omitting implicit inputs such as GCC, libc, grep, etc. " -"It is often useful to have such a concise graph, but sometimes one may want " -"to see more details. @command{guix graph} supports several types of graphs, " -"allowing you to choose the level of detail:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6978 -msgid "" -"This is the default type used in the example above. It shows the DAG of " -"package objects, excluding implicit dependencies. It is concise, but " -"filters out many details." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:6979 -#, no-wrap -msgid "reverse-package" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6981 -msgid "This shows the @emph{reverse} DAG of packages. For example:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:6984 -#, no-wrap -msgid "guix graph --type=reverse-package ocaml\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6987 -msgid "... yields the graph of packages that depend on OCaml." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6992 -msgid "" -"Note that for core packages this can yield huge graphs. If all you want is " -"to know the number of packages that depend on a given package, use " -"@command{guix refresh --list-dependent} (@pxref{Invoking guix refresh, " -"@option{--list-dependent}})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:6993 -#, no-wrap -msgid "bag-emerged" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6995 -msgid "This is the package DAG, @emph{including} implicit inputs." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:6997 -msgid "For instance, the following command:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7000 -#, no-wrap -msgid "guix graph --type=bag-emerged coreutils | dot -Tpdf > dag.pdf\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7003 -msgid "... yields this bigger graph:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7005 -msgid "" -"@image{images/coreutils-bag-graph,,5in,Detailed dependency graph of the GNU " -"Coreutils}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7008 -msgid "" -"At the bottom of the graph, we see all the implicit inputs of @var{gnu-build-" -"system} (@pxref{Build Systems, @code{gnu-build-system}})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7012 -msgid "" -"Now, note that the dependencies of these implicit inputs---that is, the " -"@dfn{bootstrap dependencies} (@pxref{Bootstrapping})---are not shown here, " -"for conciseness." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:7013 -#, no-wrap -msgid "bag" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7016 -msgid "" -"Similar to @code{bag-emerged}, but this time including all the bootstrap " -"dependencies." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:7017 -#, no-wrap -msgid "bag-with-origins" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7019 -msgid "Similar to @code{bag}, but also showing origins and their dependencies." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7025 -msgid "" -"This is the most detailed representation: It shows the DAG of derivations " -"(@pxref{Derivations}) and plain store items. Compared to the above " -"representation, many additional nodes are visible, including build scripts, " -"patches, Guile modules, etc." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7028 -msgid "" -"For this type of graph, it is also possible to pass a @file{.drv} file name " -"instead of a package name, as in:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7031 -#, no-wrap -msgid "guix graph -t derivation `guix system build -d my-config.scm`\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:7033 -#, no-wrap -msgid "module" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7037 -msgid "" -"This is the graph of @dfn{package modules} (@pxref{Package Modules}). For " -"example, the following command shows the graph for the package module that " -"defines the @code{guile} package:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7040 -#, no-wrap -msgid "guix graph -t module guile | dot -Tpdf > module-graph.pdf\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7045 -msgid "" -"All the types above correspond to @emph{build-time dependencies}. The " -"following graph type represents the @emph{run-time dependencies}:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:7047 -#, no-wrap -msgid "references" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7050 -msgid "" -"This is the graph of @dfn{references} of a package output, as returned by " -"@command{guix gc --references} (@pxref{Invoking guix gc})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7053 -msgid "" -"If the given package output is not available in the store, @command{guix " -"graph} attempts to obtain dependency information from substitutes." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7057 -msgid "" -"Here you can also pass a store file name instead of a package name. For " -"example, the command below produces the reference graph of your profile " -"(which can be big!):" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7060 -#, no-wrap -msgid "guix graph -t references `readlink -f ~/.guix-profile`\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:7062 -#, no-wrap -msgid "referrers" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7065 -msgid "" -"This is the graph of the @dfn{referrers} of a store item, as returned by " -"@command{guix gc --referrers} (@pxref{Invoking guix gc})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7071 -msgid "" -"This relies exclusively on local information from your store. For instance, " -"let us suppose that the current Inkscape is available in 10 profiles on your " -"machine; @command{guix graph -t referrers inkscape} will show a graph rooted " -"at Inkscape and with those 10 profiles linked to it." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7074 -msgid "" -"It can help determine what is preventing a store item from being garbage " -"collected." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7078 -msgid "The available options are the following:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:7080 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--type=@var{type}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:7081 doc/guix.texi:20603 -#, no-wrap -msgid "-t @var{type}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7084 -msgid "" -"Produce a graph output of @var{type}, where @var{type} must be one of the " -"values listed above." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:7085 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--list-types" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7087 -msgid "List the supported graph types." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:7088 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--backend=@var{backend}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:7089 -#, no-wrap -msgid "-b @var{backend}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7091 -msgid "Produce a graph using the selected @var{backend}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:7092 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--list-backends" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7094 -msgid "List the supported graph backends." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7096 -msgid "Currently, the available backends are Graphviz and d3.js." -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7105 -#, no-wrap -msgid "guix graph -e '(@@@@ (gnu packages commencement) gnu-make-final)'\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:7110 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Invoking @command{guix environment}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:7112 -#, no-wrap -msgid "reproducible build environments" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:7113 -#, no-wrap -msgid "development environments" -msgstr "" - -#. type: command{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:7114 -#, no-wrap -msgid "guix environment" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:7115 -#, no-wrap -msgid "environment, package build environment" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7121 -msgid "" -"The purpose of @command{guix environment} is to assist hackers in creating " -"reproducible development environments without polluting their package " -"profile. The @command{guix environment} tool takes one or more packages, " -"builds all of their inputs, and creates a shell environment to use them." -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7126 -#, no-wrap -msgid "guix environment @var{options} @var{package}@dots{}\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7130 -msgid "" -"The following example spawns a new shell set up for the development of " -"GNU@tie{}Guile:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7133 -#, no-wrap -msgid "guix environment guile\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7150 -msgid "" -"If the needed dependencies are not built yet, @command{guix environment} " -"automatically builds them. The environment of the new shell is an augmented " -"version of the environment that @command{guix environment} was run in. It " -"contains the necessary search paths for building the given package added to " -"the existing environment variables. To create a ``pure'' environment, in " -"which the original environment variables have been unset, use the @code{--" -"pure} option@footnote{Users sometimes wrongfully augment environment " -"variables such as @code{PATH} in their @file{~/.bashrc} file. As a " -"consequence, when @code{guix environment} launches it, Bash may read " -"@file{~/.bashrc}, thereby introducing ``impurities'' in these environment " -"variables. It is an error to define such environment variables in @file{." -"bashrc}; instead, they should be defined in @file{.bash_profile}, which is " -"sourced only by log-in shells. @xref{Bash Startup Files,,, bash, The GNU " -"Bash Reference Manual}, for details on Bash start-up files.}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: vindex -#: doc/guix.texi:7151 -#, no-wrap -msgid "GUIX_ENVIRONMENT" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7157 -msgid "" -"@command{guix environment} defines the @code{GUIX_ENVIRONMENT} variable in " -"the shell it spawns; its value is the file name of the profile of this " -"environment. This allows users to, say, define a specific prompt for " -"development environments in their @file{.bashrc} (@pxref{Bash Startup " -"Files,,, bash, The GNU Bash Reference Manual}):" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7163 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"if [ -n \"$GUIX_ENVIRONMENT\" ]\n" -"then\n" -" export PS1=\"\\u@@\\h \\w [dev]\\$ \"\n" -"fi\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7167 -msgid "... or to browse the profile:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7170 -#, no-wrap -msgid "$ ls \"$GUIX_ENVIRONMENT/bin\"\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7176 -msgid "" -"Additionally, more than one package may be specified, in which case the " -"union of the inputs for the given packages are used. For example, the " -"command below spawns a shell where all of the dependencies of both Guile and " -"Emacs are available:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7179 -#, no-wrap -msgid "guix environment guile emacs\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7184 -msgid "" -"Sometimes an interactive shell session is not desired. An arbitrary command " -"may be invoked by placing the @code{--} token to separate the command from " -"the rest of the arguments:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7187 -#, no-wrap -msgid "guix environment guile -- make -j4\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7193 -msgid "" -"In other situations, it is more convenient to specify the list of packages " -"needed in the environment. For example, the following command runs " -"@command{python} from an environment containing Python@tie{}2.7 and NumPy:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7196 -#, no-wrap -msgid "guix environment --ad-hoc python2-numpy python-2.7 -- python\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7207 -msgid "" -"Furthermore, one might want the dependencies of a package and also some " -"additional packages that are not build-time or runtime dependencies, but are " -"useful when developing nonetheless. Because of this, the @code{--ad-hoc} " -"flag is positional. Packages appearing before @code{--ad-hoc} are " -"interpreted as packages whose dependencies will be added to the " -"environment. Packages appearing after are interpreted as packages that will " -"be added to the environment directly. For example, the following command " -"creates a Guix development environment that additionally includes Git and " -"strace:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7210 -#, no-wrap -msgid "guix environment guix --ad-hoc git strace\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7219 -msgid "" -"Sometimes it is desirable to isolate the environment as much as possible, " -"for maximal purity and reproducibility. In particular, when using Guix on a " -"host distro that is not GuixSD, it is desirable to prevent access to @file{/" -"usr/bin} and other system-wide resources from the development environment. " -"For example, the following command spawns a Guile REPL in a ``container'' " -"where only the store and the current working directory are mounted:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7222 -#, no-wrap -msgid "guix environment --ad-hoc --container guile -- guile\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: quotation -#: doc/guix.texi:7226 -msgid "The @code{--container} option requires Linux-libre 3.19 or newer." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7229 -msgid "The available options are summarized below." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:7233 -#, no-wrap -msgid "persistent environment" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:7234 -#, no-wrap -msgid "garbage collector root, for environments" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7237 -msgid "" -"Make @var{file} a symlink to the profile for this environment, and register " -"it as a garbage collector root." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7240 -msgid "" -"This is useful if you want to protect your environment from garbage " -"collection, to make it ``persistent''." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7246 -msgid "" -"When this option is omitted, the environment is protected from garbage " -"collection only for the duration of the @command{guix environment} session. " -"This means that next time you recreate the same environment, you could have " -"to rebuild or re-download packages. @xref{Invoking guix gc}, for more on GC " -"roots." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7251 -msgid "" -"Create an environment for the package or list of packages that @var{expr} " -"evaluates to." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7253 -msgid "For example, running:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7256 -#, no-wrap -msgid "guix environment -e '(@@ (gnu packages maths) petsc-openmpi)'\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7260 -msgid "" -"starts a shell with the environment for this specific variant of the PETSc " -"package." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7262 -msgid "Running:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7265 -#, no-wrap -msgid "guix environment --ad-hoc -e '(@@ (gnu) %base-packages)'\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7268 -msgid "starts a shell with all the GuixSD base packages available." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7271 -msgid "" -"The above commands only use the default output of the given packages. To " -"select other outputs, two element tuples can be specified:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7274 -#, no-wrap -msgid "guix environment --ad-hoc -e '(list (@@ (gnu packages bash) bash) \"include\")'\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:7276 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--load=@var{file}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:7277 -#, no-wrap -msgid "-l @var{file}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7280 -msgid "" -"Create an environment for the package or list of packages that the code " -"within @var{file} evaluates to." -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7286 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@verbatiminclude environment-gdb.scm\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7292 -msgid "" -"Create an environment for the packages contained in the manifest object " -"returned by the Scheme code in @var{file}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7296 -msgid "" -"This is similar to the same-named option in @command{guix package} " -"(@pxref{profile-manifest, @option{--manifest}}) and uses the same manifest " -"files." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:7297 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--ad-hoc" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7302 -msgid "" -"Include all specified packages in the resulting environment, as if an @i{ad " -"hoc} package were defined with them as inputs. This option is useful for " -"quickly creating an environment without having to write a package expression " -"to contain the desired inputs." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7304 -msgid "For instance, the command:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7307 -#, no-wrap -msgid "guix environment --ad-hoc guile guile-sdl -- guile\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7311 -msgid "" -"runs @command{guile} in an environment where Guile and Guile-SDL are " -"available." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7316 -msgid "" -"Note that this example implicitly asks for the default output of " -"@code{guile} and @code{guile-sdl}, but it is possible to ask for a specific " -"output---e.g., @code{glib:bin} asks for the @code{bin} output of @code{glib} " -"(@pxref{Packages with Multiple Outputs})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7322 -msgid "" -"This option may be composed with the default behavior of @command{guix " -"environment}. Packages appearing before @code{--ad-hoc} are interpreted as " -"packages whose dependencies will be added to the environment, the default " -"behavior. Packages appearing after are interpreted as packages that will be " -"added to the environment directly." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:7323 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--pure" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7327 -msgid "" -"Unset existing environment variables when building the new environment. " -"This has the effect of creating an environment in which search paths only " -"contain package inputs." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:7328 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--search-paths" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7331 -msgid "" -"Display the environment variable definitions that make up the environment." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7335 -msgid "Attempt to build for @var{system}---e.g., @code{i686-linux}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:7336 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--container" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:7337 -#, no-wrap -msgid "-C" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:7338 doc/guix.texi:7849 doc/guix.texi:20552 -#, no-wrap -msgid "container" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7346 -msgid "" -"Run @var{command} within an isolated container. The current working " -"directory outside the container is mapped inside the container. " -"Additionally, unless overridden with @code{--user}, a dummy home directory " -"is created that matches the current user's home directory, and @file{/etc/" -"passwd} is configured accordingly. The spawned process runs as the current " -"user outside the container, but has root privileges in the context of the " -"container." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:7347 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--network" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:7348 -#, no-wrap -msgid "-N" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7352 -msgid "" -"For containers, share the network namespace with the host system. " -"Containers created without this flag only have access to the loopback device." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:7353 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--link-profile" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:7354 -#, no-wrap -msgid "-P" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7361 -msgid "" -"For containers, link the environment profile to @file{~/.guix-profile} " -"within the container. This is equivalent to running the command @command{ln " -"-s $GUIX_ENVIRONMENT ~/.guix-profile} within the container. Linking will " -"fail and abort the environment if the directory already exists, which will " -"certainly be the case if @command{guix environment} was invoked in the " -"user's home directory." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7368 -msgid "" -"Certain packages are configured to look in @code{~/.guix-profile} for " -"configuration files and data;@footnote{For example, the @code{fontconfig} " -"package inspects @file{~/.guix-profile/share/fonts} for additional fonts.} " -"@code{--link-profile} allows these programs to behave as expected within the " -"environment." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:7369 doc/guix.texi:7521 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--user=@var{user}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:7370 doc/guix.texi:7522 -#, no-wrap -msgid "-u @var{user}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7376 -msgid "" -"For containers, use the username @var{user} in place of the current user. " -"The generated @file{/etc/passwd} entry within the container will contain the " -"name @var{user}; the home directory will be @file{/home/USER}; and no user " -"GECOS data will be copied. @var{user} need not exist on the system." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7381 -msgid "" -"Additionally, any shared or exposed path (see @code{--share} and @code{--" -"expose} respectively) whose target is within the current user's home " -"directory will be remapped relative to @file{/home/USER}; this includes the " -"automatic mapping of the current working directory." -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7388 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"# will expose paths as /home/foo/wd, /home/foo/test, and /home/foo/target\n" -"cd $HOME/wd\n" -"guix environment --container --user=foo \\\n" -" --expose=$HOME/test \\\n" -" --expose=/tmp/target=$HOME/target\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7393 -msgid "" -"While this will limit the leaking of user identity through home paths and " -"each of the user fields, this is only one useful component of a broader " -"privacy/anonymity solution---not one in and of itself." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:7394 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--expose=@var{source}[=@var{target}]" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7399 -msgid "" -"For containers, expose the file system @var{source} from the host system as " -"the read-only file system @var{target} within the container. If " -"@var{target} is not specified, @var{source} is used as the target mount " -"point in the container." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7403 -msgid "" -"The example below spawns a Guile REPL in a container in which the user's " -"home directory is accessible read-only via the @file{/exchange} directory:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7406 -#, no-wrap -msgid "guix environment --container --expose=$HOME=/exchange --ad-hoc guile -- guile\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:7408 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--share=@var{source}[=@var{target}]" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7413 -msgid "" -"For containers, share the file system @var{source} from the host system as " -"the writable file system @var{target} within the container. If @var{target} " -"is not specified, @var{source} is used as the target mount point in the " -"container." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7417 -msgid "" -"The example below spawns a Guile REPL in a container in which the user's " -"home directory is accessible for both reading and writing via the @file{/" -"exchange} directory:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7420 -#, no-wrap -msgid "guix environment --container --share=$HOME=/exchange --ad-hoc guile -- guile\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7426 -msgid "" -"@command{guix environment} also supports all of the common build options " -"that @command{guix build} supports (@pxref{Common Build Options})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:7429 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Invoking @command{guix publish}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: command{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:7431 -#, no-wrap -msgid "guix publish" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7435 -msgid "" -"The purpose of @command{guix publish} is to enable users to easily share " -"their store with others, who can then use it as a substitute server " -"(@pxref{Substitutes})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7441 -msgid "" -"When @command{guix publish} runs, it spawns an HTTP server which allows " -"anyone with network access to obtain substitutes from it. This means that " -"any machine running Guix can also act as if it were a build farm, since the " -"HTTP interface is compatible with Hydra, the software behind the @code{hydra." -"gnu.org} build farm." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7447 -msgid "" -"For security, each substitute is signed, allowing recipients to check their " -"authenticity and integrity (@pxref{Substitutes}). Because @command{guix " -"publish} uses the signing key of the system, which is only readable by the " -"system administrator, it must be started as root; the @code{--user} option " -"makes it drop root privileges early on." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7451 -msgid "" -"The signing key pair must be generated before @command{guix publish} is " -"launched, using @command{guix archive --generate-key} (@pxref{Invoking guix " -"archive})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7456 -#, no-wrap -msgid "guix publish @var{options}@dots{}\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7460 -msgid "" -"Running @command{guix publish} without any additional arguments will spawn " -"an HTTP server on port 8080:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7463 -#, no-wrap -msgid "guix publish\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7467 -msgid "" -"Once a publishing server has been authorized (@pxref{Invoking guix " -"archive}), the daemon may download substitutes from it:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7470 -#, no-wrap -msgid "guix-daemon --substitute-urls=http://example.org:8080\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7479 -msgid "" -"By default, @command{guix publish} compresses archives on the fly as it " -"serves them. This ``on-the-fly'' mode is convenient in that it requires no " -"setup and is immediately available. However, when serving lots of clients, " -"we recommend using the @option{--cache} option, which enables caching of the " -"archives before they are sent to clients---see below for details. The " -"@command{guix weather} command provides a handy way to check what a server " -"provides (@pxref{Invoking guix weather})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7486 -msgid "" -"As a bonus, @command{guix publish} also serves as a content-addressed mirror " -"for source files referenced in @code{origin} records (@pxref{origin " -"Reference}). For instance, assuming @command{guix publish} is running on " -"@code{example.org}, the following URL returns the raw @file{hello-2.10.tar." -"gz} file with the given SHA256 hash (represented in @code{nix-base32} " -"format, @pxref{Invoking guix hash}):" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7489 -#, no-wrap -msgid "http://example.org/file/hello-2.10.tar.gz/sha256/0ssi1@dots{}ndq1i\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7493 -msgid "" -"Obviously, these URLs only work for files that are in the store; in other " -"cases, they return 404 (``Not Found'')." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:7494 -#, no-wrap -msgid "build logs, publication" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7496 -msgid "Build logs are available from @code{/log} URLs like:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7499 -#, no-wrap -msgid "http://example.org/log/gwspk@dots{}-guile-2.2.3\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7509 -msgid "" -"When @command{guix-daemon} is configured to save compressed build logs, as " -"is the case by default (@pxref{Invoking guix-daemon}), @code{/log} URLs " -"return the compressed log as-is, with an appropriate @code{Content-Type} and/" -"or @code{Content-Encoding} header. We recommend running @command{guix-" -"daemon} with @code{--log-compression=gzip} since Web browsers can " -"automatically decompress it, which is not the case with bzip2 compression." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:7513 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--port=@var{port}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:7514 -#, no-wrap -msgid "-p @var{port}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7516 -msgid "Listen for HTTP requests on @var{port}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:7517 doc/guix.texi:17032 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--listen=@var{host}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7520 -msgid "" -"Listen on the network interface for @var{host}. The default is to accept " -"connections from any interface." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7525 -msgid "" -"Change privileges to @var{user} as soon as possible---i.e., once the server " -"socket is open and the signing key has been read." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:7526 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--compression[=@var{level}]" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:7527 -#, no-wrap -msgid "-C [@var{level}]" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7532 -msgid "" -"Compress data using the given @var{level}. When @var{level} is zero, " -"disable compression. The range 1 to 9 corresponds to different gzip " -"compression levels: 1 is the fastest, and 9 is the best (CPU-intensive). " -"The default is 3." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7541 -msgid "" -"Unless @option{--cache} is used, compression occurs on the fly and the " -"compressed streams are not cached. Thus, to reduce load on the machine that " -"runs @command{guix publish}, it may be a good idea to choose a low " -"compression level, to run @command{guix publish} behind a caching proxy, or " -"to use @option{--cache}. Using @option{--cache} has the advantage that it " -"allows @command{guix publish} to add @code{Content-Length} HTTP header to " -"its responses." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:7542 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--cache=@var{directory}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:7543 -#, no-wrap -msgid "-c @var{directory}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7546 -msgid "" -"Cache archives and meta-data (@code{.narinfo} URLs) to @var{directory} and " -"only serve archives that are in cache." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7554 -msgid "" -"When this option is omitted, archives and meta-data are created on-the-fly. " -"This can reduce the available bandwidth, especially when compression is " -"enabled, since this may become CPU-bound. Another drawback of the default " -"mode is that the length of archives is not known in advance, so " -"@command{guix publish} does not add a @code{Content-Length} HTTP header to " -"its responses, which in turn prevents clients from knowing the amount of " -"data being downloaded." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7562 -msgid "" -"Conversely, when @option{--cache} is used, the first request for a store " -"item (@i{via} a @code{.narinfo} URL) returns 404 and triggers a background " -"process to @dfn{bake} the archive---computing its @code{.narinfo} and " -"compressing the archive, if needed. Once the archive is cached in " -"@var{directory}, subsequent requests succeed and are served directly from " -"the cache, which guarantees that clients get the best possible bandwidth." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7566 -msgid "" -"The ``baking'' process is performed by worker threads. By default, one " -"thread per CPU core is created, but this can be customized. See @option{--" -"workers} below." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7569 -msgid "" -"When @option{--ttl} is used, cached entries are automatically deleted when " -"they have expired." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:7570 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--workers=@var{N}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7573 -msgid "" -"When @option{--cache} is used, request the allocation of @var{N} worker " -"threads to ``bake'' archives." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:7574 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--ttl=@var{ttl}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7578 -msgid "" -"Produce @code{Cache-Control} HTTP headers that advertise a time-to-live " -"(TTL) of @var{ttl}. @var{ttl} must denote a duration: @code{5d} means 5 " -"days, @code{1m} means 1 month, and so on." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7583 -msgid "" -"This allows the user's Guix to keep substitute information in cache for " -"@var{ttl}. However, note that @code{guix publish} does not itself guarantee " -"that the store items it provides will indeed remain available for as long as " -"@var{ttl}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7587 -msgid "" -"Additionally, when @option{--cache} is used, cached entries that have not " -"been accessed for @var{ttl} and that no longer have a corresponding item in " -"the store, may be deleted." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:7588 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--nar-path=@var{path}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7591 -msgid "" -"Use @var{path} as the prefix for the URLs of ``nar'' files (@pxref{Invoking " -"guix archive, normalized archives})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7595 -msgid "" -"By default, nars are served at a URL such as @code{/nar/gzip/@dots{}-" -"coreutils-8.25}. This option allows you to change the @code{/nar} part to " -"@var{path}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:7596 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--public-key=@var{file}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:7597 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--private-key=@var{file}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7600 -msgid "" -"Use the specific @var{file}s as the public/private key pair used to sign the " -"store items being published." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7607 -msgid "" -"The files must correspond to the same key pair (the private key is used for " -"signing and the public key is merely advertised in the signature metadata). " -"They must contain keys in the canonical s-expression format as produced by " -"@command{guix archive --generate-key} (@pxref{Invoking guix archive}). By " -"default, @file{/etc/guix/signing-key.pub} and @file{/etc/guix/signing-key." -"sec} are used." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:7608 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--repl[=@var{port}]" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:7609 -#, no-wrap -msgid "-r [@var{port}]" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7613 -msgid "" -"Spawn a Guile REPL server (@pxref{REPL Servers,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference " -"Manual}) on @var{port} (37146 by default). This is used primarily for " -"debugging a running @command{guix publish} server." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7619 -msgid "" -"Enabling @command{guix publish} on a GuixSD system is a one-liner: just " -"instantiate a @code{guix-publish-service-type} service in the " -"@code{services} field of the @code{operating-system} declaration " -"(@pxref{guix-publish-service-type, @code{guix-publish-service-type}})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7622 -msgid "" -"If you are instead running Guix on a ``foreign distro'', follow these " -"instructions:”" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:7626 -msgid "If your host distro uses the systemd init system:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7631 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"# ln -s ~root/.guix-profile/lib/systemd/system/guix-publish.service \\\n" -" /etc/systemd/system/\n" -"# systemctl start guix-publish && systemctl enable guix-publish\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7639 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"# ln -s ~root/.guix-profile/lib/upstart/system/guix-publish.conf /etc/init/\n" -"# start guix-publish\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:7643 -msgid "Otherwise, proceed similarly with your distro's init system." -msgstr "" - -#. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:7646 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Invoking @command{guix challenge}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:7649 -#, no-wrap -msgid "verifiable builds" -msgstr "" - -#. type: command{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:7650 -#, no-wrap -msgid "guix challenge" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:7651 -#, no-wrap -msgid "challenge" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7656 -msgid "" -"Do the binaries provided by this server really correspond to the source code " -"it claims to build? Is a package build process deterministic? These are the " -"questions the @command{guix challenge} command attempts to answer." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7664 -msgid "" -"The former is obviously an important question: Before using a substitute " -"server (@pxref{Substitutes}), one had better @emph{verify} that it provides " -"the right binaries, and thus @emph{challenge} it. The latter is what " -"enables the former: If package builds are deterministic, then independent " -"builds of the package should yield the exact same result, bit for bit; if a " -"server provides a binary different from the one obtained locally, it may be " -"either corrupt or malicious." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7673 -msgid "" -"We know that the hash that shows up in @file{/gnu/store} file names is the " -"hash of all the inputs of the process that built the file or directory---" -"compilers, libraries, build scripts, etc. (@pxref{Introduction}). Assuming " -"deterministic build processes, one store file name should map to exactly one " -"build output. @command{guix challenge} checks whether there is, indeed, a " -"single mapping by comparing the build outputs of several independent builds " -"of any given store item." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7675 -msgid "The command output looks like this:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: smallexample -#: doc/guix.texi:7692 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"$ guix challenge --substitute-urls=\"https://hydra.gnu.org https://guix.example.org\"\n" -"updating list of substitutes from 'https://hydra.gnu.org'... 100.0%\n" -"updating list of substitutes from 'https://guix.example.org'... 100.0%\n" -"/gnu/store/@dots{}-openssl-1.0.2d contents differ:\n" -" local hash: 0725l22r5jnzazaacncwsvp9kgf42266ayyp814v7djxs7nk963q\n" -" https://hydra.gnu.org/nar/@dots{}-openssl-1.0.2d: 0725l22r5jnzazaacncwsvp9kgf42266ayyp814v7djxs7nk963q\n" -" https://guix.example.org/nar/@dots{}-openssl-1.0.2d: 1zy4fmaaqcnjrzzajkdn3f5gmjk754b43qkq47llbyak9z0qjyim\n" -"/gnu/store/@dots{}-git-2.5.0 contents differ:\n" -" local hash: 00p3bmryhjxrhpn2gxs2fy0a15lnip05l97205pgbk5ra395hyha\n" -" https://hydra.gnu.org/nar/@dots{}-git-2.5.0: 069nb85bv4d4a6slrwjdy8v1cn4cwspm3kdbmyb81d6zckj3nq9f\n" -" https://guix.example.org/nar/@dots{}-git-2.5.0: 0mdqa9w1p6cmli6976v4wi0sw9r4p5prkj7lzfd1877wk11c9c73\n" -"/gnu/store/@dots{}-pius-2.1.1 contents differ:\n" -" local hash: 0k4v3m9z1zp8xzzizb7d8kjj72f9172xv078sq4wl73vnq9ig3ax\n" -" https://hydra.gnu.org/nar/@dots{}-pius-2.1.1: 0k4v3m9z1zp8xzzizb7d8kjj72f9172xv078sq4wl73vnq9ig3ax\n" -" https://guix.example.org/nar/@dots{}-pius-2.1.1: 1cy25x1a4fzq5rk0pmvc8xhwyffnqz95h2bpvqsz2mpvlbccy0gs\n" -"\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: smallexample -#: doc/guix.texi:7694 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"@dots{}\n" -"\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: smallexample -#: doc/guix.texi:7699 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"6,406 store items were analyzed:\n" -" - 4,749 (74.1%) were identical\n" -" - 525 (8.2%) differed\n" -" - 1,132 (17.7%) were inconclusive\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7707 -msgid "" -"In this example, @command{guix challenge} first scans the store to determine " -"the set of locally-built derivations---as opposed to store items that were " -"downloaded from a substitute server---and then queries all the substitute " -"servers. It then reports those store items for which the servers obtained a " -"result different from the local build." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:7708 -#, no-wrap -msgid "non-determinism, in package builds" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7719 -msgid "" -"As an example, @code{guix.example.org} always gets a different answer. " -"Conversely, @code{hydra.gnu.org} agrees with local builds, except in the " -"case of Git. This might indicate that the build process of Git is non-" -"deterministic, meaning that its output varies as a function of various " -"things that Guix does not fully control, in spite of building packages in " -"isolated environments (@pxref{Features}). Most common sources of non-" -"determinism include the addition of timestamps in build results, the " -"inclusion of random numbers, and directory listings sorted by inode number. " -"See @uref{https://reproducible-builds.org/docs/}, for more information." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7722 -msgid "" -"To find out what is wrong with this Git binary, we can do something along " -"these lines (@pxref{Invoking guix archive}):" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7727 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"$ wget -q -O - https://hydra.gnu.org/nar/@dots{}-git-2.5.0 \\\n" -" | guix archive -x /tmp/git\n" -"$ diff -ur --no-dereference /gnu/store/@dots{}-git.2.5.0 /tmp/git\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7736 -msgid "" -"This command shows the difference between the files resulting from the local " -"build, and the files resulting from the build on @code{hydra.gnu.org} " -"(@pxref{Overview, Comparing and Merging Files,, diffutils, Comparing and " -"Merging Files}). The @command{diff} command works great for text files. " -"When binary files differ, a better option is @uref{https://diffoscope.org/, " -"Diffoscope}, a tool that helps visualize differences for all kinds of files." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7744 -msgid "" -"Once you have done that work, you can tell whether the differences are due " -"to a non-deterministic build process or to a malicious server. We try hard " -"to remove sources of non-determinism in packages to make it easier to verify " -"substitutes, but of course, this is a process that involves not just Guix, " -"but a large part of the free software community. In the meantime, " -"@command{guix challenge} is one tool to help address the problem." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7748 -msgid "" -"If you are writing packages for Guix, you are encouraged to check whether " -"@code{hydra.gnu.org} and other substitute servers obtain the same build " -"result as you did with:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7751 -#, no-wrap -msgid "$ guix challenge @var{package}\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7756 -msgid "" -"where @var{package} is a package specification such as @code{guile@@2.0} or " -"@code{glibc:debug}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7761 -#, no-wrap -msgid "guix challenge @var{options} [@var{packages}@dots{}]\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7768 -msgid "" -"When a difference is found between the hash of a locally-built item and that " -"of a server-provided substitute, or among substitutes provided by different " -"servers, the command displays it as in the example above and its exit code " -"is 2 (other non-zero exit codes denote other kinds of errors.)" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7770 -msgid "The one option that matters is:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7776 -msgid "" -"Consider @var{urls} the whitespace-separated list of substitute source URLs " -"to compare to." -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:7778 -#, no-wrap -msgid "-v" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7781 -msgid "" -"Show details about matches (identical contents) in addition to information " -"about mismatches." -msgstr "" - -#. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:7785 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Invoking @command{guix copy}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:7787 -#, no-wrap -msgid "copy, of store items, over SSH" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:7788 -#, no-wrap -msgid "SSH, copy of store items" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:7789 -#, no-wrap -msgid "sharing store items across machines" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:7790 -#, no-wrap -msgid "transferring store items across machines" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7797 -msgid "" -"The @command{guix copy} command copies items from the store of one machine " -"to that of another machine over a secure shell (SSH) " -"connection@footnote{This command is available only when Guile-SSH was " -"found. @xref{Requirements}, for details.}. For example, the following " -"command copies the @code{coreutils} package, the user's profile, and all " -"their dependencies over to @var{host}, logged in as @var{user}:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7801 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"guix copy --to=@var{user}@@@var{host} \\\n" -" coreutils `readlink -f ~/.guix-profile`\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7805 -msgid "" -"If some of the items to be copied are already present on @var{host}, they " -"are not actually sent." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7808 -msgid "" -"The command below retrieves @code{libreoffice} and @code{gimp} from " -"@var{host}, assuming they are available there:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7811 -#, no-wrap -msgid "guix copy --from=@var{host} libreoffice gimp\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7816 -msgid "" -"The SSH connection is established using the Guile-SSH client, which is " -"compatible with OpenSSH: it honors @file{~/.ssh/known_hosts} and @file{~/." -"ssh/config}, and uses the SSH agent for authentication." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7822 -msgid "" -"The key used to sign items that are sent must be accepted by the remote " -"machine. Likewise, the key used by the remote machine to sign items you are " -"retrieving must be in @file{/etc/guix/acl} so it is accepted by your own " -"daemon. @xref{Invoking guix archive}, for more information about store item " -"authentication." -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7827 -#, no-wrap -msgid "guix copy [--to=@var{spec}|--from=@var{spec}] @var{items}@dots{}\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7830 -msgid "You must always specify one of the following options:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:7832 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--to=@var{spec}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:7833 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--from=@var{spec}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7837 -msgid "" -"Specify the host to send to or receive from. @var{spec} must be an SSH spec " -"such as @code{example.org}, @code{charlie@@example.org}, or " -"@code{charlie@@example.org:2222}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7841 -msgid "" -"The @var{items} can be either package names, such as @code{gimp}, or store " -"items, such as @file{/gnu/store/@dots{}-idutils-4.6}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7845 -msgid "" -"When specifying the name of a package to send, it is first built if needed, " -"unless @option{--dry-run} was specified. Common build options are supported " -"(@pxref{Common Build Options})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:7848 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Invoking @command{guix container}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: command{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:7850 -#, no-wrap -msgid "guix container" -msgstr "" - -#. type: quotation -#: doc/guix.texi:7854 -msgid "" -"As of version @value{VERSION}, this tool is experimental. The interface is " -"subject to radical change in the future." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7861 -msgid "" -"The purpose of @command{guix container} is to manipulate processes running " -"within an isolated environment, commonly known as a ``container'', typically " -"created by the @command{guix environment} (@pxref{Invoking guix " -"environment}) and @command{guix system container} (@pxref{Invoking guix " -"system}) commands." -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7866 -#, no-wrap -msgid "guix container @var{action} @var{options}@dots{}\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7870 -msgid "" -"@var{action} specifies the operation to perform with a container, and " -"@var{options} specifies the context-specific arguments for the action." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7872 -msgid "The following actions are available:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:7874 -#, no-wrap -msgid "exec" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7876 -msgid "Execute a command within the context of a running container." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7878 -msgid "The syntax is:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7881 -#, no-wrap -msgid "guix container exec @var{pid} @var{program} @var{arguments}@dots{}\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7887 -msgid "" -"@var{pid} specifies the process ID of the running container. @var{program} " -"specifies an executable file name within the root file system of the " -"container. @var{arguments} are the additional options that will be passed " -"to @var{program}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7891 -msgid "" -"The following command launches an interactive login shell inside a GuixSD " -"container, started by @command{guix system container}, and whose process ID " -"is 9001:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7894 -#, no-wrap -msgid "guix container exec 9001 /run/current-system/profile/bin/bash --login\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7898 -msgid "" -"Note that the @var{pid} cannot be the parent process of a container. It " -"must be PID 1 of the container or one of its child processes." -msgstr "" - -#. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:7902 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Invoking @command{guix weather}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7911 -msgid "" -"Occasionally you're grumpy because substitutes are lacking and you end up " -"building packages by yourself (@pxref{Substitutes}). The @command{guix " -"weather} command reports on substitute availability on the specified servers " -"so you can have an idea of whether you'll be grumpy today. It can sometimes " -"be useful info as a user, but it is primarily useful to people running " -"@command{guix publish} (@pxref{Invoking guix publish})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:7912 -#, no-wrap -msgid "statistics, for substitutes" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:7913 -#, no-wrap -msgid "availability of substitutes" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:7914 -#, no-wrap -msgid "substitute availability" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:7915 -#, no-wrap -msgid "weather, substitute availability" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7917 -msgid "Here's a sample run:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7929 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"$ guix weather --substitute-urls=https://guix.example.org\n" -"computing 5,872 package derivations for x86_64-linux...\n" -"looking for 6,128 store items on https://guix.example.org..\n" -"updating list of substitutes from 'https://guix.example.org'... 100.0%\n" -"https://guix.example.org\n" -" 43.4% substitutes available (2,658 out of 6,128)\n" -" 7,032.5 MiB of nars (compressed)\n" -" 19,824.2 MiB on disk (uncompressed)\n" -" 0.030 seconds per request (182.9 seconds in total)\n" -" 33.5 requests per second\n" -"\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:7939 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -" 9.8% (342 out of 3,470) of the missing items are queued\n" -" 867 queued builds\n" -" x86_64-linux: 518 (59.7%)\n" -" i686-linux: 221 (25.5%)\n" -" aarch64-linux: 128 (14.8%)\n" -" build rate: 23.41 builds per hour\n" -" x86_64-linux: 11.16 builds per hour\n" -" i686-linux: 6.03 builds per hour\n" -" aarch64-linux: 6.41 builds per hour\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:7941 -#, no-wrap -msgid "continuous integration, statistics" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7950 -msgid "" -"As you can see, it reports the fraction of all the packages for which " -"substitutes are available on the server---regardless of whether substitutes " -"are enabled, and regardless of whether this server's signing key is " -"authorized. It also reports the size of the compressed archives (``nars'') " -"provided by the server, the size the corresponding store items occupy in the " -"store (assuming deduplication is turned off), and the server's throughput. " -"The second part gives continuous integration (CI) statistics, if the server " -"supports it." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7956 -msgid "" -"To achieve that, @command{guix weather} queries over HTTP(S) meta-data " -"(@dfn{narinfos}) for all the relevant store items. Like @command{guix " -"challenge}, it ignores signatures on those substitutes, which is innocuous " -"since the command only gathers statistics and cannot install those " -"substitutes." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7959 -msgid "" -"Among other things, it is possible to query specific system types and " -"specific package sets. The available options are listed below." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7965 -msgid "" -"@var{urls} is the space-separated list of substitute server URLs to query. " -"When this option is omitted, the default set of substitute servers is " -"queried." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7971 -msgid "" -"Query substitutes for @var{system}---e.g., @code{aarch64-linux}. This " -"option can be repeated, in which case @command{guix weather} will query " -"substitutes for several system types." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:7977 -msgid "" -"Instead of querying substitutes for all the packages, only ask for those " -"specified in @var{file}. @var{file} must contain a @dfn{manifest}, as with " -"the @code{-m} option of @command{guix package} (@pxref{Invoking guix " -"package})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:7995 -msgid "" -"Guix comes with a distribution of the GNU system consisting entirely of free " -"software@footnote{The term ``free'' here refers to the @url{http://www.gnu." -"org/philosophy/free-sw.html,freedom provided to users of that software}.}. " -"The distribution can be installed on its own (@pxref{System Installation}), " -"but it is also possible to install Guix as a package manager on top of an " -"installed GNU/Linux system (@pxref{Installation}). To distinguish between " -"the two, we refer to the standalone distribution as the Guix System " -"Distribution, or GuixSD." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8001 -msgid "" -"The distribution provides core GNU packages such as GNU libc, GCC, and " -"Binutils, as well as many GNU and non-GNU applications. The complete list " -"of available packages can be browsed @url{http://www.gnu.org/software/guix/" -"packages,on-line} or by running @command{guix package} (@pxref{Invoking guix " -"package}):" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8004 -#, no-wrap -msgid "guix package --list-available\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8010 -msgid "" -"Our goal is to provide a practical 100% free software distribution of Linux-" -"based and other variants of GNU, with a focus on the promotion and tight " -"integration of GNU components, and an emphasis on programs and tools that " -"help users exert that freedom." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8012 -msgid "Packages are currently available on the following platforms:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8015 doc/guix.texi:8180 -#, no-wrap -msgid "x86_64-linux" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8017 -msgid "Intel/AMD @code{x86_64} architecture, Linux-Libre kernel;" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8018 doc/guix.texi:8183 -#, no-wrap -msgid "i686-linux" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8020 -msgid "Intel 32-bit architecture (IA32), Linux-Libre kernel;" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8021 -#, no-wrap -msgid "armhf-linux" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8025 -msgid "" -"ARMv7-A architecture with hard float, Thumb-2 and NEON, using the EABI hard-" -"float application binary interface (ABI), and Linux-Libre kernel." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8026 -#, no-wrap -msgid "aarch64-linux" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8030 -msgid "" -"little-endian 64-bit ARMv8-A processors, Linux-Libre kernel. This is " -"currently in an experimental stage, with limited support. " -"@xref{Contributing}, for how to help!" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8031 -#, no-wrap -msgid "mips64el-linux" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8034 -msgid "" -"little-endian 64-bit MIPS processors, specifically the Loongson series, n32 " -"ABI, and Linux-Libre kernel." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8038 -msgid "" -"GuixSD itself is currently only available on @code{i686} and @code{x86_64}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8042 -msgid "" -"For information on porting to other architectures or kernels, " -"@pxref{Porting}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8057 -msgid "" -"Building this distribution is a cooperative effort, and you are invited to " -"join! @xref{Contributing}, for information about how you can help." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:8061 -#, no-wrap -msgid "installing GuixSD" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8067 -msgid "" -"This section explains how to install the Guix System Distribution (GuixSD) " -"on a machine. The Guix package manager can also be installed on top of a " -"running GNU/Linux system, @pxref{Installation}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: quotation -#: doc/guix.texi:8076 -msgid "" -"You are reading this documentation with an Info reader. For details on how " -"to use it, hit the @key{RET} key (``return'' or ``enter'') on the link that " -"follows: @pxref{Top, Info reader,, info-stnd, Stand-alone GNU Info}. Hit " -"@kbd{l} afterwards to come back here." -msgstr "" - -#. type: quotation -#: doc/guix.texi:8079 -msgid "" -"Alternately, run @command{info info} in another tty to keep the manual " -"available." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8104 -msgid "" -"As of version @value{VERSION}, the Guix System Distribution (GuixSD) is not " -"production-ready. It may contain bugs and lack important features. Thus, " -"if you are looking for a stable production system that respects your freedom " -"as a computer user, a good solution at this point is to consider @url{http://" -"www.gnu.org/distros/free-distros.html, one of the more established GNU/Linux " -"distributions}. We hope you can soon switch to the GuixSD without fear, of " -"course. In the meantime, you can also keep using your distribution and try " -"out the package manager on top of it (@pxref{Installation})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8107 -msgid "" -"Before you proceed with the installation, be aware of the following " -"noteworthy limitations applicable to version @value{VERSION}:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:8113 -msgid "" -"The installation process does not include a graphical user interface and " -"requires familiarity with GNU/Linux (see the following subsections to get a " -"feel of what that means.)" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:8116 -msgid "Support for the Logical Volume Manager (LVM) is missing." -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:8120 -msgid "" -"More and more system services are provided (@pxref{Services}), but some may " -"be missing." -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:8124 -msgid "" -"More than 6,500 packages are available, but you might occasionally find that " -"a useful package is missing." -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:8129 -msgid "" -"GNOME, Xfce, LXDE, and Enlightenment are available (@pxref{Desktop " -"Services}), as well as a number of X11 window managers. However, some " -"graphical applications may be missing, as well as KDE." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8134 -msgid "" -"You have been warned! But more than a disclaimer, this is an invitation to " -"report issues (and success stories!), and to join us in improving it. " -"@xref{Contributing}, for more info." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:8139 -#, no-wrap -msgid "hardware support on GuixSD" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8148 -msgid "" -"GNU@tie{}GuixSD focuses on respecting the user's computing freedom. It " -"builds around the kernel Linux-libre, which means that only hardware for " -"which free software drivers and firmware exist is supported. Nowadays, a " -"wide range of off-the-shelf hardware is supported on GNU/Linux-libre---from " -"keyboards to graphics cards to scanners and Ethernet controllers. " -"Unfortunately, there are still areas where hardware vendors deny users " -"control over their own computing, and such hardware is not supported on " -"GuixSD." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:8149 -#, no-wrap -msgid "WiFi, hardware support" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8158 -msgid "" -"One of the main areas where free drivers or firmware are lacking is WiFi " -"devices. WiFi devices known to work include those using Atheros chips " -"(AR9271 and AR7010), which corresponds to the @code{ath9k} Linux-libre " -"driver, and those using Broadcom/AirForce chips (BCM43xx with Wireless-Core " -"Revision 5), which corresponds to the @code{b43-open} Linux-libre driver. " -"Free firmware exists for both and is available out-of-the-box on GuixSD, as " -"part of @var{%base-firmware} (@pxref{operating-system Reference, " -"@code{firmware}})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:8159 -#, no-wrap -msgid "RYF, Respects Your Freedom" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8165 -msgid "" -"The @uref{https://www.fsf.org/, Free Software Foundation} runs @uref{https://" -"www.fsf.org/ryf, @dfn{Respects Your Freedom}} (RYF), a certification program " -"for hardware products that respect your freedom and your privacy and ensure " -"that you have control over your device. We encourage you to check the list " -"of RYF-certified devices." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8169 -msgid "" -"Another useful resource is the @uref{https://www.h-node.org/, H-Node} web " -"site. It contains a catalog of hardware devices with information about " -"their support in GNU/Linux." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8178 -msgid "" -"An ISO-9660 installation image that can be written to a USB stick or burnt " -"to a DVD can be downloaded from @indicateurl{ftp://alpha.gnu.org/gnu/guix/" -"guixsd-install-@value{VERSION}.@var{system}.iso.xz}, where @var{system} is " -"one of:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8182 -msgid "for a GNU/Linux system on Intel/AMD-compatible 64-bit CPUs;" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8185 -msgid "for a 32-bit GNU/Linux system on Intel-compatible CPUs." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8190 -msgid "" -"Make sure to download the associated @file{.sig} file and to verify the " -"authenticity of the image against it, along these lines:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8194 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"$ wget ftp://alpha.gnu.org/gnu/guix/guixsd-install-@value{VERSION}.@var{system}.iso.xz.sig\n" -"$ gpg --verify guixsd-install-@value{VERSION}.@var{system}.iso.xz.sig\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8209 -msgid "" -"This image contains the tools necessary for an installation. It is meant to " -"be copied @emph{as is} to a large-enough USB stick or DVD." -msgstr "" - -#. type: unnumberedsubsubsec -#: doc/guix.texi:8210 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Copying to a USB Stick" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8213 -msgid "To copy the image to a USB stick, follow these steps:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:8217 doc/guix.texi:8242 -msgid "Decompress the image using the @command{xz} command:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8220 doc/guix.texi:8245 -#, no-wrap -msgid "xz -d guixsd-install-@value{VERSION}.@var{system}.iso.xz\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:8226 -msgid "" -"Insert a USB stick of 1@tie{}GiB or more into your machine, and determine " -"its device name. Assuming that the USB stick is known as @file{/dev/sdX}, " -"copy the image with:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8230 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"dd if=guixsd-install-@value{VERSION}.x86_64-linux.iso of=/dev/sdX\n" -"sync\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:8233 -msgid "Access to @file{/dev/sdX} usually requires root privileges." -msgstr "" - -#. type: unnumberedsubsubsec -#: doc/guix.texi:8235 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Burning on a DVD" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8238 -msgid "To copy the image to a DVD, follow these steps:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:8251 -msgid "" -"Insert a blank DVD into your machine, and determine its device name. " -"Assuming that the DVD drive is known as @file{/dev/srX}, copy the image with:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8254 -#, no-wrap -msgid "growisofs -dvd-compat -Z /dev/srX=guixsd-install-@value{VERSION}.x86_64.iso\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:8257 -msgid "Access to @file{/dev/srX} usually requires root privileges." -msgstr "" - -#. type: unnumberedsubsubsec -#: doc/guix.texi:8259 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Booting" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8264 -msgid "" -"Once this is done, you should be able to reboot the system and boot from the " -"USB stick or DVD. The latter usually requires you to get in the BIOS or " -"UEFI boot menu, where you can choose to boot from the USB stick." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8267 -msgid "" -"@xref{Installing GuixSD in a VM}, if, instead, you would like to install " -"GuixSD in a virtual machine (VM)." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8279 -msgid "" -"Once you have successfully booted your computer using the installation " -"medium, you should end up with a root prompt. Several console TTYs are " -"configured and can be used to run commands as root. TTY2 shows this " -"documentation, browsable using the Info reader commands (@pxref{Top,,, info-" -"stnd, Stand-alone GNU Info}). The installation system runs the GPM mouse " -"daemon, which allows you to select text with the left mouse button and to " -"paste it with the middle button." -msgstr "" - -#. type: quotation -#: doc/guix.texi:8284 -msgid "" -"Installation requires access to the Internet so that any missing " -"dependencies of your system configuration can be downloaded. See the " -"``Networking'' section below." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8290 -msgid "" -"The installation system includes many common tools needed for this task. " -"But it is also a full-blown GuixSD system, which means that you can install " -"additional packages, should you need it, using @command{guix package} " -"(@pxref{Invoking guix package})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: subsubsection -#: doc/guix.texi:8291 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Keyboard Layout" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:8293 doc/guix.texi:10364 -#, no-wrap -msgid "keyboard layout" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8297 -msgid "" -"The installation image uses the US qwerty keyboard layout. If you want to " -"change it, you can use the @command{loadkeys} command. For example, the " -"following command selects the Dvorak keyboard layout:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8300 -#, no-wrap -msgid "loadkeys dvorak\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8305 -msgid "" -"See the files under @file{/run/current-system/profile/share/keymaps} for a " -"list of available keyboard layouts. Run @command{man loadkeys} for more " -"information." -msgstr "" - -#. type: subsubsection -#: doc/guix.texi:8306 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Networking" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8309 -msgid "Run the following command see what your network interfaces are called:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8312 -#, no-wrap -msgid "ifconfig -a\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8316 -msgid "@dots{} or, using the GNU/Linux-specific @command{ip} command:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8319 -#, no-wrap -msgid "ip a\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8326 -msgid "" -"Wired interfaces have a name starting with @samp{e}; for example, the " -"interface corresponding to the first on-board Ethernet controller is called " -"@samp{eno1}. Wireless interfaces have a name starting with @samp{w}, like " -"@samp{w1p2s0}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8328 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Wired connection" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8331 -msgid "" -"To configure a wired network run the following command, substituting " -"@var{interface} with the name of the wired interface you want to use." -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8334 -#, no-wrap -msgid "ifconfig @var{interface} up\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8336 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Wireless connection" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:8337 doc/guix.texi:10763 -#, no-wrap -msgid "wireless" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:8338 doc/guix.texi:10764 -#, no-wrap -msgid "WiFi" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8343 -msgid "" -"To configure wireless networking, you can create a configuration file for " -"the @command{wpa_supplicant} configuration tool (its location is not " -"important) using one of the available text editors such as @command{nano}:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8346 -#, no-wrap -msgid "nano wpa_supplicant.conf\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8351 -msgid "" -"As an example, the following stanza can go to this file and will work for " -"many wireless networks, provided you give the actual SSID and passphrase for " -"the network you are connecting to:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8358 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"network=@{\n" -" ssid=\"@var{my-ssid}\"\n" -" key_mgmt=WPA-PSK\n" -" psk=\"the network's secret passphrase\"\n" -"@}\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8363 -msgid "" -"Start the wireless service and run it in the background with the following " -"command (substitute @var{interface} with the name of the network interface " -"you want to use):" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8366 -#, no-wrap -msgid "wpa_supplicant -c wpa_supplicant.conf -i @var{interface} -B\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8369 -msgid "Run @command{man wpa_supplicant} for more information." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:8371 -#, no-wrap -msgid "DHCP" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8374 -msgid "" -"At this point, you need to acquire an IP address. On a network where IP " -"addresses are automatically assigned @i{via} DHCP, you can run:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8377 -#, no-wrap -msgid "dhclient -v @var{interface}\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8380 -msgid "Try to ping a server to see if networking is up and running:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8383 -#, no-wrap -msgid "ping -c 3 gnu.org\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8387 -msgid "" -"Setting up network access is almost always a requirement because the image " -"does not contain all the software and tools that may be needed." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:8388 -#, no-wrap -msgid "installing over SSH" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8391 -msgid "" -"If you want to, you can continue the installation remotely by starting an " -"SSH server:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8394 -#, no-wrap -msgid "herd start ssh-daemon\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8398 -msgid "" -"Make sure to either set a password with @command{passwd}, or configure " -"OpenSSH public key authentication before logging in." -msgstr "" - -#. type: subsubsection -#: doc/guix.texi:8399 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Disk Partitioning" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8403 -msgid "" -"Unless this has already been done, the next step is to partition, and then " -"format the target partition(s)." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8408 -msgid "" -"The installation image includes several partitioning tools, including Parted " -"(@pxref{Overview,,, parted, GNU Parted User Manual}), @command{fdisk}, and " -"@command{cfdisk}. Run it and set up your disk with the partition layout you " -"want:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8411 -#, no-wrap -msgid "cfdisk\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8417 -msgid "" -"If your disk uses the GUID Partition Table (GPT) format and you plan to " -"install BIOS-based GRUB (which is the default), make sure a BIOS Boot " -"Partition is available (@pxref{BIOS installation,,, grub, GNU GRUB manual})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:8418 -#, no-wrap -msgid "EFI, installation" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:8419 -#, no-wrap -msgid "UEFI, installation" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:8420 -#, no-wrap -msgid "ESP, EFI system partition" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8424 -msgid "" -"If you instead wish to use EFI-based GRUB, a FAT32 @dfn{EFI System " -"Partition} (ESP) is required. This partition should be mounted at @file{/" -"boot/efi} and must have the @code{esp} flag set. E.g., for @command{parted}:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8427 -#, no-wrap -msgid "parted /dev/sda set 1 esp on\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8435 -msgid "" -"Once you are done partitioning the target hard disk drive, you have to " -"create a file system on the relevant partition(s)@footnote{Currently GuixSD " -"only supports ext4 and btrfs file systems. In particular, code that reads " -"file system UUIDs and labels only works for these file system types.}. For " -"the ESP, if you have one and assuming it is @file{/dev/sda2}, run:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8438 -#, no-wrap -msgid "mkfs.fat -F32 /dev/sda2\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8446 -msgid "" -"Preferably, assign file systems a label so that you can easily and reliably " -"refer to them in @code{file-system} declarations (@pxref{File Systems}). " -"This is typically done using the @code{-L} option of @command{mkfs.ext4} and " -"related commands. So, assuming the target root partition lives at @file{/" -"dev/sda1}, a file system with the label @code{my-root} can be created with:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8449 -#, no-wrap -msgid "mkfs.ext4 -L my-root /dev/sda1\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:8451 doc/guix.texi:8840 -#, no-wrap -msgid "encrypted disk" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8458 -msgid "" -"If you are instead planning to encrypt the root partition, you can use the " -"Cryptsetup/LUKS utilities to do that (see @inlinefmtifelse{html, " -"@uref{https://linux.die.net/man/8/cryptsetup, @code{man cryptsetup}}, " -"@code{man cryptsetup}} for more information.) Assuming you want to store " -"the root partition on @file{/dev/sda1}, the command sequence would be along " -"these lines:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8463 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"cryptsetup luksFormat /dev/sda1\n" -"cryptsetup open --type luks /dev/sda1 my-partition\n" -"mkfs.ext4 -L my-root /dev/mapper/my-partition\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8468 -msgid "" -"Once that is done, mount the target file system under @file{/mnt} with a " -"command like (again, assuming @code{my-root} is the label of the root file " -"system):" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8471 -#, no-wrap -msgid "mount LABEL=my-root /mnt\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8477 -msgid "" -"Also mount any other file systems you would like to use on the target system " -"relative to this path. If you have @file{/boot} on a separate partition for " -"example, mount it at @file{/mnt/boot} now so it is found by @code{guix " -"system init} afterwards." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8482 -msgid "" -"Finally, if you plan to use one or more swap partitions (@pxref{Memory " -"Concepts, swap space,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual}), make sure " -"to initialize them with @command{mkswap}. Assuming you have one swap " -"partition on @file{/dev/sda2}, you would run:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8486 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"mkswap /dev/sda2\n" -"swapon /dev/sda2\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8494 -msgid "" -"Alternatively, you may use a swap file. For example, assuming that in the " -"new system you want to use the file @file{/swapfile} as a swap file, you " -"would run@footnote{This example will work for many types of file systems (e." -"g., ext4). However, for copy-on-write file systems (e.g., btrfs), the " -"required steps may be different. For details, see the manual pages for " -"@command{mkswap} and @command{swapon}.}:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8502 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"# This is 10 GiB of swap space. Adjust \"count\" to change the size.\n" -"dd if=/dev/zero of=/mnt/swapfile bs=1MiB count=10240\n" -"# For security, make the file readable and writable only by root.\n" -"chmod 600 /mnt/swapfile\n" -"mkswap /mnt/swapfile\n" -"swapon /mnt/swapfile\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8507 -msgid "" -"Note that if you have encrypted the root partition and created a swap file " -"in its file system as described above, then the encryption also protects the " -"swap file, just like any other file in that file system." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8513 -msgid "" -"With the target partitions ready and the target root mounted on @file{/mnt}, " -"we're ready to go. First, run:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8516 -#, no-wrap -msgid "herd start cow-store /mnt\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8523 -msgid "" -"This makes @file{/gnu/store} copy-on-write, such that packages added to it " -"during the installation phase are written to the target disk on @file{/mnt} " -"rather than kept in memory. This is necessary because the first phase of " -"the @command{guix system init} command (see below) entails downloads or " -"builds to @file{/gnu/store} which, initially, is an in-memory file system." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8534 -msgid "" -"Next, you have to edit a file and provide the declaration of the operating " -"system to be installed. To that end, the installation system comes with " -"three text editors. We recommend GNU nano (@pxref{Top,,, nano, GNU nano " -"Manual}), which supports syntax highlighting and parentheses matching; other " -"editors include GNU Zile (an Emacs clone), and nvi (a clone of the original " -"BSD @command{vi} editor). We strongly recommend storing that file on the " -"target root file system, say, as @file{/mnt/etc/config.scm}. Failing to do " -"that, you will have lost your configuration file once you have rebooted into " -"the newly-installed system." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8541 -msgid "" -"@xref{Using the Configuration System}, for an overview of the configuration " -"file. The example configurations discussed in that section are available " -"under @file{/etc/configuration} in the installation image. Thus, to get " -"started with a system configuration providing a graphical display server (a " -"``desktop'' system), you can run something along these lines:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8546 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"# mkdir /mnt/etc\n" -"# cp /etc/configuration/desktop.scm /mnt/etc/config.scm\n" -"# nano /mnt/etc/config.scm\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8550 -msgid "" -"You should pay attention to what your configuration file contains, and in " -"particular:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:8560 -msgid "" -"Make sure the @code{bootloader-configuration} form refers to the target you " -"want to install GRUB on. It should mention @code{grub-bootloader} if you " -"are installing GRUB in the legacy way, or @code{grub-efi-bootloader} for " -"newer UEFI systems. For legacy systems, the @code{target} field names a " -"device, like @code{/dev/sda}; for UEFI systems it names a path to a mounted " -"EFI partition, like @code{/boot/efi}, and do make sure the path is actually " -"mounted." -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:8566 -msgid "" -"Be sure that your file system labels match the value of their respective " -"@code{device} fields in your @code{file-system} configuration, assuming your " -"@code{file-system} configuration sets the value of @code{title} to " -"@code{'label}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:8570 -msgid "" -"If there are encrypted or RAID partitions, make sure to add a @code{mapped-" -"devices} field to describe them (@pxref{Mapped Devices})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8575 -msgid "" -"Once you are done preparing the configuration file, the new system must be " -"initialized (remember that the target root file system is mounted under " -"@file{/mnt}):" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8578 -#, no-wrap -msgid "guix system init /mnt/etc/config.scm /mnt\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8585 -msgid "" -"This copies all the necessary files and installs GRUB on @file{/dev/sdX}, " -"unless you pass the @option{--no-bootloader} option. For more information, " -"@pxref{Invoking guix system}. This command may trigger downloads or builds " -"of missing packages, which can take some time." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8592 -msgid "" -"Once that command has completed---and hopefully succeeded!---you can run " -"@command{reboot} and boot into the new system. The @code{root} password in " -"the new system is initially empty; other users' passwords need to be " -"initialized by running the @command{passwd} command as @code{root}, unless " -"your configuration specifies otherwise (@pxref{user-account-password, user " -"account passwords})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:8593 -#, no-wrap -msgid "upgrading GuixSD" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8600 -msgid "" -"From then on, you can update GuixSD whenever you want by running " -"@command{guix pull} as @code{root} (@pxref{Invoking guix pull}), and then " -"running @command{guix system reconfigure} to build a new system generation " -"with the latest packages and services (@pxref{Invoking guix system}). We " -"recommend doing that regularly so that your system includes the latest " -"security updates (@pxref{Security Updates})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8604 -msgid "" -"Join us on @code{#guix} on the Freenode IRC network or on @file{guix-" -"devel@@gnu.org} to share your experience---good or not so good." -msgstr "" - -#. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:8606 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Installing GuixSD in a Virtual Machine" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:8608 -#, no-wrap -msgid "virtual machine, GuixSD installation" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:8609 -#, no-wrap -msgid "virtual private server (VPS)" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:8610 -#, no-wrap -msgid "VPS (virtual private server)" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8614 -msgid "" -"If you'd like to install GuixSD in a virtual machine (VM) or on a virtual " -"private server (VPS) rather than on your beloved machine, this section is " -"for you." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8617 -msgid "" -"To boot a @uref{http://qemu.org/,QEMU} VM for installing GuixSD in a disk " -"image, follow these steps:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:8622 -msgid "" -"First, retrieve and decompress the GuixSD installation image as described " -"previously (@pxref{USB Stick and DVD Installation})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:8626 -msgid "" -"Create a disk image that will hold the installed system. To make a qcow2-" -"formatted disk image, use the @command{qemu-img} command:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8629 -#, no-wrap -msgid "qemu-img create -f qcow2 guixsd.img 50G\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:8633 -msgid "" -"The resulting file will be much smaller than 50 GB (typically less than 1 " -"MB), but it will grow as the virtualized storage device is filled up." -msgstr "" - -#. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:8636 -msgid "Boot the USB installation image in an VM:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8642 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"qemu-system-x86_64 -m 1024 -smp 1 \\\n" -" -net user -net nic,model=virtio -boot menu=on \\\n" -" -drive file=guixsd-install-@value{VERSION}.@var{system}.iso \\\n" -" -drive file=guixsd.img\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:8645 -msgid "The ordering of the drives matters." -msgstr "" - -#. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:8649 -msgid "" -"In the VM console, quickly press the @kbd{F12} key to enter the boot menu. " -"Then press the @kbd{2} key and the @kbd{RET} key to validate your selection." -msgstr "" - -#. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:8653 -msgid "" -"You're now root in the VM, proceed with the installation process. " -"@xref{Preparing for Installation}, and follow the instructions." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8658 -msgid "" -"Once installation is complete, you can boot the system that's on your " -"@file{guixsd.img} image. @xref{Running GuixSD in a VM}, for how to do that." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:8662 -#, no-wrap -msgid "installation image" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8665 -msgid "" -"The installation image described above was built using the @command{guix " -"system} command, specifically:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8668 -#, no-wrap -msgid "guix system disk-image gnu/system/install.scm\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8673 -msgid "" -"Have a look at @file{gnu/system/install.scm} in the source tree, and see " -"also @ref{Invoking guix system} for more information about the installation " -"image." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:8677 -#, no-wrap -msgid "system configuration" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8683 -msgid "" -"The Guix System Distribution supports a consistent whole-system " -"configuration mechanism. By that we mean that all aspects of the global " -"system configuration---such as the available system services, timezone and " -"locale settings, user accounts---are declared in a single place. Such a " -"@dfn{system configuration} can be @dfn{instantiated}---i.e., effected." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8693 -msgid "" -"One of the advantages of putting all the system configuration under the " -"control of Guix is that it supports transactional system upgrades, and makes " -"it possible to roll back to a previous system instantiation, should " -"something go wrong with the new one (@pxref{Features}). Another advantage " -"is that it makes it easy to replicate the exact same configuration across " -"different machines, or at different points in time, without having to resort " -"to additional administration tools layered on top of the own tools of the " -"system." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8698 -msgid "" -"This section describes this mechanism. First we focus on the system " -"administrator's viewpoint---explaining how the system is configured and " -"instantiated. Then we show how this mechanism can be extended, for instance " -"to support new system services." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8725 -msgid "" -"The operating system is configured by providing an @code{operating-system} " -"declaration in a file that can then be passed to the @command{guix system} " -"command (@pxref{Invoking guix system}). A simple setup, with the default " -"system services, the default Linux-Libre kernel, initial RAM disk, and boot " -"loader looks like this:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: findex -#: doc/guix.texi:8726 -#, no-wrap -msgid "operating-system" -msgstr "" - -#. type: include -#: doc/guix.texi:8728 -#, no-wrap -msgid "os-config-bare-bones.texi" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8735 -msgid "" -"This example should be self-describing. Some of the fields defined above, " -"such as @code{host-name} and @code{bootloader}, are mandatory. Others, such " -"as @code{packages} and @code{services}, can be omitted, in which case they " -"get a default value." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8740 -msgid "" -"Below we discuss the effect of some of the most important fields " -"(@pxref{operating-system Reference}, for details about all the available " -"fields), and how to @dfn{instantiate} the operating system using " -"@command{guix system}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: unnumberedsubsubsec -#: doc/guix.texi:8741 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Globally-Visible Packages" -msgstr "" - -#. type: vindex -#: doc/guix.texi:8743 -#, no-wrap -msgid "%base-packages" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8756 -msgid "" -"The @code{packages} field lists packages that will be globally visible on " -"the system, for all user accounts---i.e., in every user's @code{PATH} " -"environment variable---in addition to the per-user profiles (@pxref{Invoking " -"guix package}). The @var{%base-packages} variable provides all the tools " -"one would expect for basic user and administrator tasks---including the GNU " -"Core Utilities, the GNU Networking Utilities, the GNU Zile lightweight text " -"editor, @command{find}, @command{grep}, etc. The example above adds " -"GNU@tie{}Screen and OpenSSH to those, taken from the @code{(gnu packages " -"screen)} and @code{(gnu packages ssh)} modules (@pxref{Package Modules}). " -"The @code{(list package output)} syntax can be used to add a specific output " -"of a package:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:8760 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(use-modules (gnu packages))\n" -"(use-modules (gnu packages dns))\n" -"\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:8765 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(operating-system\n" -" ;; ...\n" -" (packages (cons (list bind \"utils\")\n" -" %base-packages)))\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: findex -#: doc/guix.texi:8767 -#, no-wrap -msgid "specification->package" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8776 -msgid "" -"Referring to packages by variable name, like @code{bind} above, has the " -"advantage of being unambiguous; it also allows typos and such to be " -"diagnosed right away as ``unbound variables''. The downside is that one " -"needs to know which module defines which package, and to augment the " -"@code{use-package-modules} line accordingly. To avoid that, one can use the " -"@code{specification->package} procedure of the @code{(gnu packages)} module, " -"which returns the best package for a given name or name and version:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:8779 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(use-modules (gnu packages))\n" -"\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:8785 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(operating-system\n" -" ;; ...\n" -" (packages (append (map specification->package\n" -" '(\"tcpdump\" \"htop\" \"gnupg@@2.0\"))\n" -" %base-packages)))\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: unnumberedsubsubsec -#: doc/guix.texi:8787 -#, no-wrap -msgid "System Services" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:8789 doc/guix.texi:19933 doc/guix.texi:20851 -#, no-wrap -msgid "services" -msgstr "" - -#. type: vindex -#: doc/guix.texi:8790 -#, no-wrap -msgid "%base-services" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8800 -msgid "" -"The @code{services} field lists @dfn{system services} to be made available " -"when the system starts (@pxref{Services}). The @code{operating-system} " -"declaration above specifies that, in addition to the basic services, we want " -"the @command{lshd} secure shell daemon listening on port 2222 " -"(@pxref{Networking Services, @code{lsh-service}}). Under the hood, " -"@code{lsh-service} arranges so that @code{lshd} is started with the right " -"command-line options, possibly with supporting configuration files generated " -"as needed (@pxref{Defining Services})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:8801 -#, no-wrap -msgid "customization, of services" -msgstr "" - -#. type: findex -#: doc/guix.texi:8802 -#, no-wrap -msgid "modify-services" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8806 -msgid "" -"Occasionally, instead of using the base services as is, you will want to " -"customize them. To do this, use @code{modify-services} (@pxref{Service " -"Reference, @code{modify-services}}) to modify the list." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8811 -msgid "" -"For example, suppose you want to modify @code{guix-daemon} and Mingetty (the " -"console log-in) in the @var{%base-services} list (@pxref{Base Services, " -"@code{%base-services}}). To do that, you can write the following in your " -"operating system declaration:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:8824 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(define %my-services\n" -" ;; My very own list of services.\n" -" (modify-services %base-services\n" -" (guix-service-type config =>\n" -" (guix-configuration\n" -" (inherit config)\n" -" (use-substitutes? #f)\n" -" (extra-options '(\"--gc-keep-derivations\"))))\n" -" (mingetty-service-type config =>\n" -" (mingetty-configuration\n" -" (inherit config)))))\n" -"\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:8828 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(operating-system\n" -" ;; @dots{}\n" -" (services %my-services))\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8839 -msgid "" -"This changes the configuration---i.e., the service parameters---of the " -"@code{guix-service-type} instance, and that of all the @code{mingetty-" -"service-type} instances in the @var{%base-services} list. Observe how this " -"is accomplished: first, we arrange for the original configuration to be " -"bound to the identifier @code{config} in the @var{body}, and then we write " -"the @var{body} so that it evaluates to the desired configuration. In " -"particular, notice how we use @code{inherit} to create a new configuration " -"which has the same values as the old configuration, but with a few " -"modifications." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8846 -msgid "" -"The configuration for a typical ``desktop'' usage, with an encrypted root " -"partition, the X11 display server, GNOME and Xfce (users can choose which of " -"these desktop environments to use at the log-in screen by pressing " -"@kbd{F1}), network management, power management, and more, would look like " -"this:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: include -#: doc/guix.texi:8848 -#, no-wrap -msgid "os-config-desktop.texi" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:8851 -#, no-wrap -msgid "UEFI" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8854 -msgid "" -"A graphical UEFI system with a choice of lightweight window managers instead " -"of full-blown desktop environments would look like this:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: include -#: doc/guix.texi:8856 -#, no-wrap -msgid "os-config-lightweight-desktop.texi" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8862 -msgid "" -"This example refers to the @file{/boot/efi} file system by its UUID, " -"@code{1234-ABCD}. Replace this UUID with the right UUID on your system, as " -"returned by the @command{blkid} command." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8866 -msgid "" -"@xref{Desktop Services}, for the exact list of services provided by " -"@var{%desktop-services}. @xref{X.509 Certificates}, for background " -"information about the @code{nss-certs} package that is used here." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8873 -msgid "" -"Again, @var{%desktop-services} is just a list of service objects. If you " -"want to remove services from there, you can do so using the procedures for " -"list filtering (@pxref{SRFI-1 Filtering and Partitioning,,, guile, GNU Guile " -"Reference Manual}). For instance, the following expression returns a list " -"that contains all the services in @var{%desktop-services} minus the Avahi " -"service:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:8878 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(remove (lambda (service)\n" -" (eq? (service-kind service) avahi-service-type))\n" -" %desktop-services)\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: unnumberedsubsubsec -#: doc/guix.texi:8880 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Instantiating the System" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8887 -msgid "" -"Assuming the @code{operating-system} declaration is stored in the @file{my-" -"system-config.scm} file, the @command{guix system reconfigure my-system-" -"config.scm} command instantiates that configuration, and makes it the " -"default GRUB boot entry (@pxref{Invoking guix system})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8895 -msgid "" -"The normal way to change the system configuration is by updating this file " -"and re-running @command{guix system reconfigure}. One should never have to " -"touch files in @file{/etc} or to run commands that modify the system state " -"such as @command{useradd} or @command{grub-install}. In fact, you must " -"avoid that since that would not only void your warranty but also prevent you " -"from rolling back to previous versions of your system, should you ever need " -"to." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:8896 -#, no-wrap -msgid "roll-back, of the operating system" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8906 -msgid "" -"Speaking of roll-back, each time you run @command{guix system reconfigure}, " -"a new @dfn{generation} of the system is created---without modifying or " -"deleting previous generations. Old system generations get an entry in the " -"bootloader boot menu, allowing you to boot them in case something went wrong " -"with the latest generation. Reassuring, no? The @command{guix system list-" -"generations} command lists the system generations available on disk. It is " -"also possible to roll back the system via the commands @command{guix system " -"roll-back} and @command{guix system switch-generation}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8912 -msgid "" -"Although the command @command{guix system reconfigure} will not modify " -"previous generations, must take care when the current generation is not the " -"latest (e.g., after invoking @command{guix system roll-back}), since the " -"operation might overwrite a later generation (@pxref{Invoking guix system})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: unnumberedsubsubsec -#: doc/guix.texi:8913 -#, no-wrap -msgid "The Programming Interface" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8918 -msgid "" -"At the Scheme level, the bulk of an @code{operating-system} declaration is " -"instantiated with the following monadic procedure (@pxref{The Store Monad}):" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:8919 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Monadic Procedure} operating-system-derivation os" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:8922 -msgid "" -"Return a derivation that builds @var{os}, an @code{operating-system} object " -"(@pxref{Derivations})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:8926 -msgid "" -"The output of the derivation is a single directory that refers to all the " -"packages, configuration files, and other supporting files needed to " -"instantiate @var{os}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8931 -msgid "" -"This procedure is provided by the @code{(gnu system)} module. Along with " -"@code{(gnu services)} (@pxref{Services}), this module contains the guts of " -"GuixSD. Make sure to visit it!" -msgstr "" - -#. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:8934 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{operating-system} Reference" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:8939 -msgid "" -"This section summarizes all the options available in @code{operating-system} " -"declarations (@pxref{Using the Configuration System})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:8940 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Data Type} operating-system" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:8944 -msgid "" -"This is the data type representing an operating system configuration. By " -"that, we mean all the global system configuration, not per-user " -"configuration (@pxref{Using the Configuration System})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8946 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{kernel} (default: @var{linux-libre})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8950 -msgid "" -"The package object of the operating system kernel to use@footnote{Currently " -"only the Linux-libre kernel is supported. In the future, it will be " -"possible to use the GNU@tie{}Hurd.}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8951 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{kernel-arguments} (default: @code{'()})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8954 -msgid "" -"List of strings or gexps representing additional arguments to pass on the " -"command-line of the kernel---e.g., @code{(\"console=ttyS0\")}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:8955 doc/guix.texi:20130 doc/guix.texi:20149 -#, no-wrap -msgid "bootloader" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8957 -msgid "" -"The system bootloader configuration object. @xref{Bootloader Configuration}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8958 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{initrd-modules} (default: @code{%base-initrd-modules})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:8959 doc/guix.texi:19970 doc/guix.texi:20073 -#: doc/guix.texi:20268 -#, no-wrap -msgid "initrd" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:8960 doc/guix.texi:19971 doc/guix.texi:20074 -#, no-wrap -msgid "initial RAM disk" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8963 -msgid "" -"The list of Linux kernel modules that need to be available in the initial " -"RAM disk. @xref{Initial RAM Disk}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8964 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{initrd} (default: @code{base-initrd})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8968 -msgid "" -"A monadic procedure that returns an initial RAM disk for the Linux kernel. " -"This field is provided to support low-level customization and should rarely " -"be needed for casual use. @xref{Initial RAM Disk}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8969 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{firmware} (default: @var{%base-firmware})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:8970 -#, no-wrap -msgid "firmware" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8972 -msgid "List of firmware packages loadable by the operating system kernel." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8977 -msgid "" -"The default includes firmware needed for Atheros- and Broadcom-based WiFi " -"devices (Linux-libre modules @code{ath9k} and @code{b43-open}, " -"respectively). @xref{Hardware Considerations}, for more info on supported " -"hardware." -msgstr "" - -#. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:8978 -#, no-wrap -msgid "host-name" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8980 -msgid "The host name." -msgstr "" - -#. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:8981 -#, no-wrap -msgid "hosts-file" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:8982 -#, no-wrap -msgid "hosts file" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8987 -msgid "" -"A file-like object (@pxref{G-Expressions, file-like objects}) for use as " -"@file{/etc/hosts} (@pxref{Host Names,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference " -"Manual}). The default is a file with entries for @code{localhost} and " -"@var{host-name}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8988 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{mapped-devices} (default: @code{'()})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8990 -msgid "A list of mapped devices. @xref{Mapped Devices}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:8991 -#, no-wrap -msgid "file-systems" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:8993 -msgid "A list of file systems. @xref{File Systems}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:8994 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{swap-devices} (default: @code{'()})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:8995 -#, no-wrap -msgid "swap devices" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9002 -msgid "" -"A list of strings identifying devices or files to be used for ``swap " -"space'' (@pxref{Memory Concepts,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference " -"Manual}). For example, @code{'(\"/dev/sda3\")} or @code{'(\"/swapfile\")}. " -"It is possible to specify a swap file in a file system on a mapped device, " -"provided that the necessary device mapping and file system are also " -"specified. @xref{Mapped Devices} and @ref{File Systems}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9003 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{users} (default: @code{%base-user-accounts})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:9004 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{groups} (default: @var{%base-groups})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9006 -msgid "List of user accounts and groups. @xref{User Accounts}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9009 -msgid "" -"If the @code{users} list lacks a user account with UID@tie{}0, a ``root'' " -"account with UID@tie{}0 is automatically added." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9010 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{skeletons} (default: @code{(default-skeletons)})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9014 -msgid "" -"A list target file name/file-like object tuples (@pxref{G-Expressions, file-" -"like objects}). These are the skeleton files that will be added to the home " -"directory of newly-created user accounts." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9016 -msgid "For instance, a valid value may look like this:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:9022 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"`((\".bashrc\" ,(plain-file \"bashrc\" \"echo Hello\\n\"))\n" -" (\".guile\" ,(plain-file \"guile\"\n" -" \"(use-modules (ice-9 readline))\n" -" (activate-readline)\")))\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9024 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{issue} (default: @var{%default-issue})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9027 -msgid "" -"A string denoting the contents of the @file{/etc/issue} file, which is " -"displayed when users log in on a text console." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9028 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{packages} (default: @var{%base-packages})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9031 -msgid "" -"The set of packages installed in the global profile, which is accessible at " -"@file{/run/current-system/profile}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9035 -msgid "" -"The default set includes core utilities and it is good practice to install " -"non-core utilities in user profiles (@pxref{Invoking guix package})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:9036 -#, no-wrap -msgid "timezone" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9038 -msgid "A timezone identifying string---e.g., @code{\"Europe/Paris\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9042 -msgid "" -"You can run the @command{tzselect} command to find out which timezone string " -"corresponds to your region. Choosing an invalid timezone name causes " -"@command{guix system} to fail." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9043 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{locale} (default: @code{\"en_US.utf8\"})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9046 -msgid "" -"The name of the default locale (@pxref{Locale Names,,, libc, The GNU C " -"Library Reference Manual}). @xref{Locales}, for more information." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9047 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{locale-definitions} (default: @var{%default-locale-definitions})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9050 -msgid "" -"The list of locale definitions to be compiled and that may be used at run " -"time. @xref{Locales}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9051 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{locale-libcs} (default: @code{(list @var{glibc})})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9055 -msgid "" -"The list of GNU@tie{}libc packages whose locale data and tools are used to " -"build the locale definitions. @xref{Locales}, for compatibility " -"considerations that justify this option." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9056 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{name-service-switch} (default: @var{%default-nss})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9060 -msgid "" -"Configuration of the libc name service switch (NSS)---a @code{<name-service-" -"switch>} object. @xref{Name Service Switch}, for details." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9061 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{services} (default: @var{%base-services})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9063 -msgid "A list of service objects denoting system services. @xref{Services}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9064 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{pam-services} (default: @code{(base-pam-services)})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:9065 -#, no-wrap -msgid "PAM" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:9066 -#, no-wrap -msgid "pluggable authentication modules" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9069 -msgid "Linux @dfn{pluggable authentication module} (PAM) services." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9070 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{setuid-programs} (default: @var{%setuid-programs})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9073 -msgid "" -"List of string-valued G-expressions denoting setuid programs. @xref{Setuid " -"Programs}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9074 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{sudoers-file} (default: @var{%sudoers-specification})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:9075 -#, no-wrap -msgid "sudoers file" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9078 -msgid "" -"The contents of the @file{/etc/sudoers} file as a file-like object (@pxref{G-" -"Expressions, @code{local-file} and @code{plain-file}})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9083 -msgid "" -"This file specifies which users can use the @command{sudo} command, what " -"they are allowed to do, and what privileges they may gain. The default is " -"that only @code{root} and members of the @code{wheel} group may use " -"@code{sudo}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9094 -msgid "" -"The list of file systems to be mounted is specified in the @code{file-" -"systems} field of the operating system declaration (@pxref{Using the " -"Configuration System}). Each file system is declared using the @code{file-" -"system} form, like this:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:9100 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(file-system\n" -" (mount-point \"/home\")\n" -" (device \"/dev/sda3\")\n" -" (type \"ext4\"))\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9104 -msgid "" -"As usual, some of the fields are mandatory---those shown in the example " -"above---while others can be omitted. These are described below." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:9105 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Data Type} file-system" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:9108 -msgid "" -"Objects of this type represent file systems to be mounted. They contain the " -"following members:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9110 doc/guix.texi:9294 -#, no-wrap -msgid "type" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9113 -msgid "" -"This is a string specifying the type of the file system---e.g., " -"@code{\"ext4\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:9114 -#, no-wrap -msgid "mount-point" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9116 -msgid "This designates the place where the file system is to be mounted." -msgstr "" - -#. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:9117 -#, no-wrap -msgid "device" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9121 -msgid "" -"This names the ``source'' of the file system. By default it is the name of " -"a node under @file{/dev}, but its meaning depends on the @code{title} field " -"described below." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9122 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{title} (default: @code{'device})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9125 -msgid "" -"This is a symbol that specifies how the @code{device} field is to be " -"interpreted." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9130 -msgid "" -"When it is the symbol @code{device}, then the @code{device} field is " -"interpreted as a file name; when it is @code{label}, then @code{device} is " -"interpreted as a file system label name; when it is @code{uuid}, " -"@code{device} is interpreted as a file system unique identifier (UUID)." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9138 -msgid "" -"UUIDs may be converted from their string representation (as shown by the " -"@command{tune2fs -l} command) using the @code{uuid} form@footnote{The " -"@code{uuid} form expects 16-byte UUIDs as defined in @uref{https://tools." -"ietf.org/html/rfc4122, RFC@tie{}4122}. This is the form of UUID used by the " -"ext2 family of file systems and others, but it is different from ``UUIDs'' " -"found in FAT file systems, for instance.}, like this:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:9145 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(file-system\n" -" (mount-point \"/home\")\n" -" (type \"ext4\")\n" -" (title 'uuid)\n" -" (device (uuid \"4dab5feb-d176-45de-b287-9b0a6e4c01cb\")))\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9154 -msgid "" -"The @code{label} and @code{uuid} options offer a way to refer to file " -"systems without having to hard-code their actual device name@footnote{Note " -"that, while it is tempting to use @file{/dev/disk/by-uuid} and similar " -"device names to achieve the same result, this is not recommended: These " -"special device nodes are created by the udev daemon and may be unavailable " -"at the time the device is mounted.}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9161 -msgid "" -"However, when the source of a file system is a mapped device (@pxref{Mapped " -"Devices}), its @code{device} field @emph{must} refer to the mapped device " -"name---e.g., @file{/dev/mapper/root-partition}---and consequently " -"@code{title} must be set to @code{'device}. This is required so that the " -"system knows that mounting the file system depends on having the " -"corresponding device mapping established." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9162 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{flags} (default: @code{'()})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9167 -msgid "" -"This is a list of symbols denoting mount flags. Recognized flags include " -"@code{read-only}, @code{bind-mount}, @code{no-dev} (disallow access to " -"special files), @code{no-suid} (ignore setuid and setgid bits), and @code{no-" -"exec} (disallow program execution.)" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9168 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{options} (default: @code{#f})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9170 -msgid "This is either @code{#f}, or a string denoting mount options." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9171 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{mount?} (default: @code{#t})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9176 -msgid "" -"This value indicates whether to automatically mount the file system when the " -"system is brought up. When set to @code{#f}, the file system gets an entry " -"in @file{/etc/fstab} (read by the @command{mount} command) but is not " -"automatically mounted." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9177 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{needed-for-boot?} (default: @code{#f})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9182 -msgid "" -"This Boolean value indicates whether the file system is needed when " -"booting. If that is true, then the file system is mounted when the initial " -"RAM disk (initrd) is loaded. This is always the case, for instance, for the " -"root file system." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9183 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{check?} (default: @code{#t})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9186 -msgid "" -"This Boolean indicates whether the file system needs to be checked for " -"errors before being mounted." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9187 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{create-mount-point?} (default: @code{#f})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9189 -msgid "When true, the mount point is created if it does not exist yet." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9190 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{dependencies} (default: @code{'()})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9194 -msgid "" -"This is a list of @code{<file-system>} or @code{<mapped-device>} objects " -"representing file systems that must be mounted or mapped devices that must " -"be opened before (and unmounted or closed after) this one." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9198 -msgid "" -"As an example, consider a hierarchy of mounts: @file{/sys/fs/cgroup} is a " -"dependency of @file{/sys/fs/cgroup/cpu} and @file{/sys/fs/cgroup/memory}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9201 -msgid "" -"Another example is a file system that depends on a mapped device, for " -"example for an encrypted partition (@pxref{Mapped Devices})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9206 -msgid "" -"The @code{(gnu system file-systems)} exports the following useful variables." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:9207 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Variable} %base-file-systems" -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:9212 -msgid "" -"These are essential file systems that are required on normal systems, such " -"as @var{%pseudo-terminal-file-system} and @var{%immutable-store} (see " -"below.) Operating system declarations should always contain at least these." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:9214 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Variable} %pseudo-terminal-file-system" -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:9220 -msgid "" -"This is the file system to be mounted as @file{/dev/pts}. It supports " -"@dfn{pseudo-terminals} created @i{via} @code{openpty} and similar functions " -"(@pxref{Pseudo-Terminals,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual}). " -"Pseudo-terminals are used by terminal emulators such as @command{xterm}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:9222 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Variable} %shared-memory-file-system" -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:9226 -msgid "" -"This file system is mounted as @file{/dev/shm} and is used to support memory " -"sharing across processes (@pxref{Memory-mapped I/O, @code{shm_open},, libc, " -"The GNU C Library Reference Manual})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:9228 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Variable} %immutable-store" -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:9233 -msgid "" -"This file system performs a read-only ``bind mount'' of @file{/gnu/store}, " -"making it read-only for all the users including @code{root}. This prevents " -"against accidental modification by software running as @code{root} or by " -"system administrators." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:9236 -msgid "" -"The daemon itself is still able to write to the store: it remounts it read-" -"write in its own ``name space.''" -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:9238 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Variable} %binary-format-file-system" -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:9242 -msgid "" -"The @code{binfmt_misc} file system, which allows handling of arbitrary " -"executable file types to be delegated to user space. This requires the " -"@code{binfmt.ko} kernel module to be loaded." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:9244 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Variable} %fuse-control-file-system" -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:9248 -msgid "" -"The @code{fusectl} file system, which allows unprivileged users to mount and " -"unmount user-space FUSE file systems. This requires the @code{fuse.ko} " -"kernel module to be loaded." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:9253 -#, no-wrap -msgid "device mapping" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:9254 -#, no-wrap -msgid "mapped devices" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9272 -msgid "" -"The Linux kernel has a notion of @dfn{device mapping}: a block device, such " -"as a hard disk partition, can be @dfn{mapped} into another device, usually " -"in @code{/dev/mapper/}, with additional processing over the data that flows " -"through it@footnote{Note that the GNU@tie{}Hurd makes no difference between " -"the concept of a ``mapped device'' and that of a file system: both boil down " -"to @emph{translating} input/output operations made on a file to operations " -"on its backing store. Thus, the Hurd implements mapped devices, like file " -"systems, using the generic @dfn{translator} mechanism (@pxref{Translators,,, " -"hurd, The GNU Hurd Reference Manual}).}. A typical example is encryption " -"device mapping: all writes to the mapped device are encrypted, and all reads " -"are deciphered, transparently. Guix extends this notion by considering any " -"device or set of devices that are @dfn{transformed} in some way to create a " -"new device; for instance, RAID devices are obtained by @dfn{assembling} " -"several other devices, such as hard disks or partitions, into a new one that " -"behaves as one partition. Other examples, not yet implemented, are LVM " -"logical volumes." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9275 -msgid "" -"Mapped devices are declared using the @code{mapped-device} form, defined as " -"follows; for examples, see below." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:9276 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Data Type} mapped-device" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:9279 -msgid "" -"Objects of this type represent device mappings that will be made when the " -"system boots up." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9285 -msgid "" -"This is either a string specifying the name of the block device to be " -"mapped, such as @code{\"/dev/sda3\"}, or a list of such strings when several " -"devices need to be assembled for creating a new one." -msgstr "" - -#. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:9286 doc/guix.texi:20162 -#, no-wrap -msgid "target" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9293 -msgid "" -"This string specifies the name of the resulting mapped device. For kernel " -"mappers such as encrypted devices of type @code{luks-device-mapping}, " -"specifying @code{\"my-partition\"} leads to the creation of the @code{\"/dev/" -"mapper/my-partition\"} device. For RAID devices of type @code{raid-device-" -"mapping}, the full device name such as @code{\"/dev/md0\"} needs to be given." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9297 -msgid "" -"This must be a @code{mapped-device-kind} object, which specifies how " -"@var{source} is mapped to @var{target}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:9300 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Variable} luks-device-mapping" -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:9304 -msgid "" -"This defines LUKS block device encryption using the @command{cryptsetup} " -"command from the package with the same name. It relies on the @code{dm-" -"crypt} Linux kernel module." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:9306 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Variable} raid-device-mapping" -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:9311 -msgid "" -"This defines a RAID device, which is assembled using the @code{mdadm} " -"command from the package with the same name. It requires a Linux kernel " -"module for the appropriate RAID level to be loaded, such as @code{raid456} " -"for RAID-4, RAID-5 or RAID-6, or @code{raid10} for RAID-10." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:9313 -#, no-wrap -msgid "disk encryption" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:9314 -#, no-wrap -msgid "LUKS" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9322 -msgid "" -"The following example specifies a mapping from @file{/dev/sda3} to @file{/" -"dev/mapper/home} using LUKS---the @url{https://gitlab.com/cryptsetup/" -"cryptsetup,Linux Unified Key Setup}, a standard mechanism for disk " -"encryption. The @file{/dev/mapper/home} device can then be used as the " -"@code{device} of a @code{file-system} declaration (@pxref{File Systems})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:9328 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(mapped-device\n" -" (source \"/dev/sda3\")\n" -" (target \"home\")\n" -" (type luks-device-mapping))\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9333 -msgid "" -"Alternatively, to become independent of device numbering, one may obtain the " -"LUKS UUID (@dfn{unique identifier}) of the source device by a command like:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:9336 -#, no-wrap -msgid "cryptsetup luksUUID /dev/sda3\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9339 -msgid "and use it as follows:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:9345 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(mapped-device\n" -" (source (uuid \"cb67fc72-0d54-4c88-9d4b-b225f30b0f44\"))\n" -" (target \"home\")\n" -" (type luks-device-mapping))\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:9347 -#, no-wrap -msgid "swap encryption" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9353 -msgid "" -"It is also desirable to encrypt swap space, since swap space may contain " -"sensitive data. One way to accomplish that is to use a swap file in a file " -"system on a device mapped via LUKS encryption. In this way, the swap file " -"is encrypted because the entire device is encrypted. @xref{Preparing for " -"Installation,,Disk Partitioning}, for an example." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9356 -msgid "" -"A RAID device formed of the partitions @file{/dev/sda1} and @file{/dev/sdb1} " -"may be declared as follows:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:9362 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(mapped-device\n" -" (source (list \"/dev/sda1\" \"/dev/sdb1\"))\n" -" (target \"/dev/md0\")\n" -" (type raid-device-mapping))\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9369 -msgid "" -"The @file{/dev/md0} device can then be used as the @code{device} of a " -"@code{file-system} declaration (@pxref{File Systems}). Note that the RAID " -"level need not be given; it is chosen during the initial creation and " -"formatting of the RAID device and is determined automatically later." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:9374 -#, no-wrap -msgid "users" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:9375 -#, no-wrap -msgid "accounts" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:9376 -#, no-wrap -msgid "user accounts" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9380 -msgid "" -"User accounts and groups are entirely managed through the @code{operating-" -"system} declaration. They are specified with the @code{user-account} and " -"@code{user-group} forms:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:9391 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(user-account\n" -" (name \"alice\")\n" -" (group \"users\")\n" -" (supplementary-groups '(\"wheel\" ;allow use of sudo, etc.\n" -" \"audio\" ;sound card\n" -" \"video\" ;video devices such as webcams\n" -" \"cdrom\")) ;the good ol' CD-ROM\n" -" (comment \"Bob's sister\")\n" -" (home-directory \"/home/alice\"))\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9400 -msgid "" -"When booting or upon completion of @command{guix system reconfigure}, the " -"system ensures that only the user accounts and groups specified in the " -"@code{operating-system} declaration exist, and with the specified " -"properties. Thus, account or group creations or modifications made by " -"directly invoking commands such as @command{useradd} are lost upon " -"reconfiguration or reboot. This ensures that the system remains exactly as " -"declared." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:9401 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Data Type} user-account" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:9404 -msgid "" -"Objects of this type represent user accounts. The following members may be " -"specified:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9408 -msgid "The name of the user account." -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:9409 doc/guix.texi:19924 -#, no-wrap -msgid "group" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:9410 doc/guix.texi:9459 -#, no-wrap -msgid "groups" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9413 -msgid "" -"This is the name (a string) or identifier (a number) of the user group this " -"account belongs to." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9414 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{supplementary-groups} (default: @code{'()})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9417 -msgid "" -"Optionally, this can be defined as a list of group names that this account " -"belongs to." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9418 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{uid} (default: @code{#f})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9422 -msgid "" -"This is the user ID for this account (a number), or @code{#f}. In the " -"latter case, a number is automatically chosen by the system when the account " -"is created." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9423 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{comment} (default: @code{\"\"})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9425 -msgid "A comment about the account, such as the account owner's full name." -msgstr "" - -#. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:9426 -#, no-wrap -msgid "home-directory" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9428 -msgid "This is the name of the home directory for the account." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9429 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{create-home-directory?} (default: @code{#t})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9432 -msgid "" -"Indicates whether the home directory of this account should be created if it " -"does not exist yet." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9433 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{shell} (default: Bash)" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9436 -msgid "" -"This is a G-expression denoting the file name of a program to be used as the " -"shell (@pxref{G-Expressions})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9437 doc/guix.texi:9477 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{system?} (default: @code{#f})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9441 -msgid "" -"This Boolean value indicates whether the account is a ``system'' account. " -"System accounts are sometimes treated specially; for instance, graphical " -"login managers do not list them." -msgstr "" - -#. type: anchor{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:9443 -msgid "user-account-password" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9443 doc/guix.texi:9481 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{password} (default: @code{#f})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9449 -msgid "" -"You would normally leave this field to @code{#f}, initialize user passwords " -"as @code{root} with the @command{passwd} command, and then let users change " -"it with @command{passwd}. Passwords set with @command{passwd} are of course " -"preserved across reboot and reconfiguration." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9455 -msgid "" -"If you @emph{do} want to have a preset password for an account, then this " -"field must contain the encrypted password, as a string. @xref{crypt,,, " -"libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual}, for more information on password " -"encryption, and @ref{Encryption,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}, for " -"information on Guile's @code{crypt} procedure." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9461 -msgid "User group declarations are even simpler:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:9464 -#, no-wrap -msgid "(user-group (name \"students\"))\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:9466 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Data Type} user-group" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:9468 -msgid "This type is for, well, user groups. There are just a few fields:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9472 -msgid "The name of the group." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9473 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{id} (default: @code{#f})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9476 -msgid "" -"The group identifier (a number). If @code{#f}, a new number is " -"automatically allocated when the group is created." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9480 -msgid "" -"This Boolean value indicates whether the group is a ``system'' group. " -"System groups have low numerical IDs." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9484 -msgid "" -"What, user groups can have a password? Well, apparently yes. Unless " -"@code{#f}, this field specifies the password of the group." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9490 -msgid "" -"For convenience, a variable lists all the basic user groups one may expect:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:9491 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Variable} %base-groups" -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:9496 -msgid "" -"This is the list of basic user groups that users and/or packages expect to " -"be present on the system. This includes groups such as ``root'', ``wheel'', " -"and ``users'', as well as groups used to control access to specific devices " -"such as ``audio'', ``disk'', and ``cdrom''." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:9498 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Variable} %base-user-accounts" -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:9501 -msgid "" -"This is the list of basic system accounts that programs may expect to find " -"on a GNU/Linux system, such as the ``nobody'' account." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:9504 -msgid "" -"Note that the ``root'' account is not included here. It is a special-case " -"and is automatically added whether or not it is specified." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:9509 -#, no-wrap -msgid "locale" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9516 -msgid "" -"A @dfn{locale} defines cultural conventions for a particular language and " -"region of the world (@pxref{Locales,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference " -"Manual}). Each locale has a name that typically has the form " -"@code{@var{language}_@var{territory}.@var{codeset}}---e.g., @code{fr_LU." -"utf8} designates the locale for the French language, with cultural " -"conventions from Luxembourg, and using the UTF-8 encoding." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:9517 -#, no-wrap -msgid "locale definition" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9521 -msgid "" -"Usually, you will want to specify the default locale for the machine using " -"the @code{locale} field of the @code{operating-system} declaration " -"(@pxref{operating-system Reference, @code{locale}})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9530 -msgid "" -"The selected locale is automatically added to the @dfn{locale definitions} " -"known to the system if needed, with its codeset inferred from its name---e." -"g., @code{bo_CN.utf8} will be assumed to use the @code{UTF-8} codeset. " -"Additional locale definitions can be specified in the @code{locale-" -"definitions} slot of @code{operating-system}---this is useful, for instance, " -"if the codeset could not be inferred from the locale name. The default set " -"of locale definitions includes some widely used locales, but not all the " -"available locales, in order to save space." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9533 -msgid "" -"For instance, to add the North Frisian locale for Germany, the value of that " -"field may be:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:9538 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(cons (locale-definition\n" -" (name \"fy_DE.utf8\") (source \"fy_DE\"))\n" -" %default-locale-definitions)\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9542 -msgid "" -"Likewise, to save space, one might want @code{locale-definitions} to list " -"only the locales that are actually used, as in:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:9547 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(list (locale-definition\n" -" (name \"ja_JP.eucjp\") (source \"ja_JP\")\n" -" (charset \"EUC-JP\")))\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9556 -msgid "" -"The compiled locale definitions are available at @file{/run/current-system/" -"locale/X.Y}, where @code{X.Y} is the libc version, which is the default " -"location where the GNU@tie{}libc provided by Guix looks for locale data. " -"This can be overridden using the @code{LOCPATH} environment variable " -"(@pxref{locales-and-locpath, @code{LOCPATH} and locale packages})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9559 -msgid "" -"The @code{locale-definition} form is provided by the @code{(gnu system " -"locale)} module. Details are given below." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:9560 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Data Type} locale-definition" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:9562 -msgid "This is the data type of a locale definition." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9568 -msgid "" -"The name of the locale. @xref{Locale Names,,, libc, The GNU C Library " -"Reference Manual}, for more information on locale names." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9572 -msgid "" -"The name of the source for that locale. This is typically the " -"@code{@var{language}_@var{territory}} part of the locale name." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9573 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{charset} (default: @code{\"UTF-8\"})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9577 -msgid "" -"The ``character set'' or ``code set'' for that locale, @uref{http://www.iana." -"org/assignments/character-sets, as defined by IANA}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:9581 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Variable} %default-locale-definitions" -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:9585 -msgid "" -"A list of commonly used UTF-8 locales, used as the default value of the " -"@code{locale-definitions} field of @code{operating-system} declarations." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:9586 -#, no-wrap -msgid "locale name" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:9587 -#, no-wrap -msgid "normalized codeset in locale names" -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:9593 -msgid "" -"These locale definitions use the @dfn{normalized codeset} for the part that " -"follows the dot in the name (@pxref{Using gettextized software, normalized " -"codeset,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual}). So for instance it " -"has @code{uk_UA.utf8} but @emph{not}, say, @code{uk_UA.UTF-8}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: subsubsection -#: doc/guix.texi:9595 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Locale Data Compatibility Considerations" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:9597 -#, no-wrap -msgid "incompatibility, of locale data" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9604 -msgid "" -"@code{operating-system} declarations provide a @code{locale-libcs} field to " -"specify the GNU@tie{}libc packages that are used to compile locale " -"declarations (@pxref{operating-system Reference}). ``Why would I care?'', " -"you may ask. Well, it turns out that the binary format of locale data is " -"occasionally incompatible from one libc version to another." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9616 -msgid "" -"For instance, a program linked against libc version 2.21 is unable to read " -"locale data produced with libc 2.22; worse, that program @emph{aborts} " -"instead of simply ignoring the incompatible locale data@footnote{Versions " -"2.23 and later of GNU@tie{}libc will simply skip the incompatible locale " -"data, which is already an improvement.}. Similarly, a program linked " -"against libc 2.22 can read most, but not all, of the locale data from libc " -"2.21 (specifically, @code{LC_COLLATE} data is incompatible); thus calls to " -"@code{setlocale} may fail, but programs will not abort." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9621 -msgid "" -"The ``problem'' in GuixSD is that users have a lot of freedom: They can " -"choose whether and when to upgrade software in their profiles, and might be " -"using a libc version different from the one the system administrator used to " -"build the system-wide locale data." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9625 -msgid "" -"Fortunately, unprivileged users can also install their own locale data and " -"define @var{GUIX_LOCPATH} accordingly (@pxref{locales-and-locpath, " -"@code{GUIX_LOCPATH} and locale packages})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9632 -msgid "" -"Still, it is best if the system-wide locale data at @file{/run/current-" -"system/locale} is built for all the libc versions actually in use on the " -"system, so that all the programs can access it---this is especially crucial " -"on a multi-user system. To do that, the administrator can specify several " -"libc packages in the @code{locale-libcs} field of @code{operating-system}:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:9635 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(use-package-modules base)\n" -"\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:9639 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(operating-system\n" -" ;; @dots{}\n" -" (locale-libcs (list glibc-2.21 (canonical-package glibc))))\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9644 -msgid "" -"This example would lead to a system containing locale definitions for both " -"libc 2.21 and the current version of libc in @file{/run/current-system/" -"locale}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:9649 -#, no-wrap -msgid "system services" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9655 -msgid "" -"An important part of preparing an @code{operating-system} declaration is " -"listing @dfn{system services} and their configuration (@pxref{Using the " -"Configuration System}). System services are typically daemons launched when " -"the system boots, or other actions needed at that time---e.g., configuring " -"network access." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9662 -msgid "" -"GuixSD has a broad definition of ``service'' (@pxref{Service Composition}), " -"but many services are managed by the GNU@tie{}Shepherd (@pxref{Shepherd " -"Services}). On a running system, the @command{herd} command allows you to " -"list the available services, show their status, start and stop them, or do " -"other specific operations (@pxref{Jump Start,,, shepherd, The GNU Shepherd " -"Manual}). For example:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:9665 -#, no-wrap -msgid "# herd status\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9670 -msgid "" -"The above command, run as @code{root}, lists the currently defined " -"services. The @command{herd doc} command shows a synopsis of the given " -"service:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:9674 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"# herd doc nscd\n" -"Run libc's name service cache daemon (nscd).\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9679 -msgid "" -"The @command{start}, @command{stop}, and @command{restart} sub-commands have " -"the effect you would expect. For instance, the commands below stop the nscd " -"service and restart the Xorg display server:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:9686 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"# herd stop nscd\n" -"Service nscd has been stopped.\n" -"# herd restart xorg-server\n" -"Service xorg-server has been stopped.\n" -"Service xorg-server has been started.\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9691 -msgid "" -"The following sections document the available services, starting with the " -"core services, that may be used in an @code{operating-system} declaration." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:9726 -msgid "" -"The @code{(gnu services base)} module provides definitions for the basic " -"services that one expects from the system. The services exported by this " -"module are listed below." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:9727 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Variable} %base-services" -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:9733 -msgid "" -"This variable contains a list of basic services (@pxref{Service Types and " -"Services}, for more information on service objects) one would expect from " -"the system: a login service (mingetty) on each tty, syslogd, the libc name " -"service cache daemon (nscd), the udev device manager, and more." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:9738 -msgid "" -"This is the default value of the @code{services} field of @code{operating-" -"system} declarations. Usually, when customizing a system, you will want to " -"append services to @var{%base-services}, like this:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:9741 -#, no-wrap -msgid "(cons* (avahi-service) (lsh-service) %base-services)\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:9744 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Variable} special-files-service-type" -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:9747 -msgid "" -"This is the service that sets up ``special files'' such as @file{/bin/sh}; " -"an instance of it is part of @code{%base-services}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:9751 -msgid "" -"The value associated with @code{special-files-service-type} services must be " -"a list of tuples where the first element is the ``special file'' and the " -"second element is its target. By default it is:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: file{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:9752 -#, no-wrap -msgid "/bin/sh" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:9753 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@file{sh}, in @file{/bin}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:9756 -#, no-wrap -msgid "`((\"/bin/sh\" ,(file-append @var{bash} \"/bin/sh\")))\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: file{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:9758 -#, no-wrap -msgid "/usr/bin/env" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:9759 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@file{env}, in @file{/usr/bin}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:9762 -msgid "" -"If you want to add, say, @code{/usr/bin/env} to your system, you can change " -"it to:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:9766 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"`((\"/bin/sh\" ,(file-append @var{bash} \"/bin/sh\"))\n" -" (\"/usr/bin/env\" ,(file-append @var{coreutils} \"/bin/env\")))\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:9773 -msgid "" -"Since this is part of @code{%base-services}, you can use @code{modify-" -"services} to customize the set of special files (@pxref{Service Reference, " -"@code{modify-services}}). But the simple way to add a special file is " -"@i{via} the @code{extra-special-file} procedure (see below.)" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:9775 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Procedure} extra-special-file @var{file} @var{target}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:9777 -msgid "Use @var{target} as the ``special file'' @var{file}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:9781 -msgid "" -"For example, adding the following lines to the @code{services} field of your " -"operating system declaration leads to a @file{/usr/bin/env} symlink:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:9785 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(extra-special-file \"/usr/bin/env\"\n" -" (file-append coreutils \"/bin/env\"))\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:9788 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Procedure} host-name-service @var{name}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:9790 -msgid "Return a service that sets the host name to @var{name}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:9792 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Procedure} login-service @var{config}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:9796 -msgid "" -"Return a service to run login according to @var{config}, a @code{<login-" -"configuration>} object, which specifies the message of the day, among other " -"things." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:9798 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Data Type} login-configuration" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:9800 -msgid "This is the data type representing the configuration of login." -msgstr "" - -#. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:9803 -#, no-wrap -msgid "motd" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:9804 -#, no-wrap -msgid "message of the day" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9806 -msgid "A file-like object containing the ``message of the day''." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9807 doc/guix.texi:11469 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{allow-empty-passwords?} (default: @code{#t})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9810 -msgid "" -"Allow empty passwords by default so that first-time users can log in when " -"the 'root' account has just been created." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:9814 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Procedure} mingetty-service @var{config}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:9818 -msgid "" -"Return a service to run mingetty according to @var{config}, a " -"@code{<mingetty-configuration>} object, which specifies the tty to run, " -"among other things." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:9820 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Data Type} mingetty-configuration" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:9823 -msgid "" -"This is the data type representing the configuration of Mingetty, which " -"provides the default implementation of virtual console log-in." -msgstr "" - -#. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:9826 doc/guix.texi:9862 -#, no-wrap -msgid "tty" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9828 -msgid "The name of the console this Mingetty runs on---e.g., @code{\"tty1\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9829 doc/guix.texi:9891 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{auto-login} (default: @code{#f})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9833 -msgid "" -"When true, this field must be a string denoting the user name under which " -"the system automatically logs in. When it is @code{#f}, a user name and " -"password must be entered to log in." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9834 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{login-program} (default: @code{#f})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9838 -msgid "" -"This must be either @code{#f}, in which case the default log-in program is " -"used (@command{login} from the Shadow tool suite), or a gexp denoting the " -"name of the log-in program." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9839 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{login-pause?} (default: @code{#f})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9842 -msgid "" -"When set to @code{#t} in conjunction with @var{auto-login}, the user will " -"have to press a key before the log-in shell is launched." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9843 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{mingetty} (default: @var{mingetty})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9845 -msgid "The Mingetty package to use." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:9849 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Procedure} agetty-service @var{config}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:9853 -msgid "" -"Return a service to run agetty according to @var{config}, an @code{<agetty-" -"configuration>} object, which specifies the tty to run, among other things." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:9855 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Data Type} agetty-configuration" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:9859 -msgid "" -"This is the data type representing the configuration of agetty, which " -"implements virtual and serial console log-in. See the @code{agetty(8)} man " -"page for more information." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9866 -msgid "" -"The name of the console this agetty runs on, as a string---e.g., " -"@code{\"ttyS0\"}. This argument is optional, it will default to a reasonable " -"default serial port used by the kernel Linux." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9870 -msgid "" -"For this, if there is a value for an option @code{agetty.tty} in the kernel " -"command line, agetty will extract the device name of the serial port from it " -"and use that." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9874 -msgid "" -"If not and if there is a value for an option @code{console} with a tty in " -"the Linux command line, agetty will extract the device name of the serial " -"port from it and use that." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9878 -msgid "" -"In both cases, agetty will leave the other serial device settings (baud rate " -"etc.) alone---in the hope that Linux pinned them to the correct values." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9879 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{baud-rate} (default: @code{#f})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9882 -msgid "" -"A string containing a comma-separated list of one or more baud rates, in " -"descending order." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9883 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{term} (default: @code{#f})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9886 -msgid "" -"A string containing the value used for the @code{TERM} environment variable." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9887 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{eight-bits?} (default: @code{#f})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9890 -msgid "" -"When @code{#t}, the tty is assumed to be 8-bit clean, and parity detection " -"is disabled." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9894 -msgid "" -"When passed a login name, as a string, the specified user will be logged in " -"automatically without prompting for their login name or password." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9895 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{no-reset?} (default: @code{#f})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9897 -msgid "When @code{#t}, don't reset terminal cflags (control modes)." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9898 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{host} (default: @code{#f})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9901 -msgid "" -"This accepts a string containing the \"login_host\", which will be written " -"into the @file{/var/run/utmpx} file." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9902 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{remote?} (default: @code{#f})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9906 -msgid "" -"When set to @code{#t} in conjunction with @var{host}, this will add an " -"@code{-r} fakehost option to the command line of the login program specified " -"in @var{login-program}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9907 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{flow-control?} (default: @code{#f})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9909 -msgid "When set to @code{#t}, enable hardware (RTS/CTS) flow control." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9910 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{no-issue?} (default: @code{#f})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9913 -msgid "" -"When set to @code{#t}, the contents of the @file{/etc/issue} file will not " -"be displayed before presenting the login prompt." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9914 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{init-string} (default: @code{#f})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9917 -msgid "" -"This accepts a string that will be sent to the tty or modem before sending " -"anything else. It can be used to initialize a modem." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9918 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{no-clear?} (default: @code{#f})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9921 -msgid "" -"When set to @code{#t}, agetty will not clear the screen before showing the " -"login prompt." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9922 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{login-program} (default: (file-append shadow \"/bin/login\"))" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9926 -msgid "" -"This must be either a gexp denoting the name of a log-in program, or unset, " -"in which case the default value is the @command{login} from the Shadow tool " -"suite." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9927 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{local-line} (default: @code{#f})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9931 -msgid "" -"Control the CLOCAL line flag. This accepts one of three symbols as " -"arguments, @code{'auto}, @code{'always}, or @code{'never}. If @code{#f}, the " -"default value chosen by agetty is @code{'auto}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9932 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{extract-baud?} (default: @code{#f})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9935 -msgid "" -"When set to @code{#t}, instruct agetty to try to extract the baud rate from " -"the status messages produced by certain types of modems." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9936 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{skip-login?} (default: @code{#f})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9940 -msgid "" -"When set to @code{#t}, do not prompt the user for a login name. This can be " -"used with @var{login-program} field to use non-standard login systems." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9941 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{no-newline?} (default: @code{#f})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9944 -msgid "" -"When set to @code{#t}, do not print a newline before printing the @file{/etc/" -"issue} file." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9946 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{login-options} (default: @code{#f})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9951 -msgid "" -"This option accepts a string containing options that are passed to the login " -"program. When used with the @var{login-program}, be aware that a malicious " -"user could try to enter a login name containing embedded options that could " -"be parsed by the login program." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9952 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{login-pause} (default: @code{#f})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9956 -msgid "" -"When set to @code{#t}, wait for any key before showing the login prompt. " -"This can be used in conjunction with @var{auto-login} to save memory by " -"lazily spawning shells." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9957 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{chroot} (default: @code{#f})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9960 -msgid "" -"Change root to the specified directory. This option accepts a directory " -"path as a string." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9961 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{hangup?} (default: @code{#f})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9964 -msgid "" -"Use the Linux system call @code{vhangup} to do a virtual hangup of the " -"specified terminal." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9965 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{keep-baud?} (default: @code{#f})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9969 -msgid "" -"When set to @code{#t}, try to keep the existing baud rate. The baud rates " -"from @var{baud-rate} are used when agetty receives a @key{BREAK} character." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9970 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{timeout} (default: @code{#f})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9973 -msgid "" -"When set to an integer value, terminate if no user name could be read within " -"@var{timeout} seconds." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9974 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{detect-case?} (default: @code{#f})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9980 -msgid "" -"When set to @code{#t}, turn on support for detecting an uppercase-only " -"terminal. This setting will detect a login name containing only uppercase " -"letters as indicating an uppercase-only terminal and turn on some upper-to-" -"lower case conversions. Note that this will not support Unicode characters." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9981 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{wait-cr?} (default: @code{#f})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9986 -msgid "" -"When set to @code{#t}, wait for the user or modem to send a carriage-return " -"or linefeed character before displaying @file{/etc/issue} or login prompt. " -"This is typically used with the @var{init-string} option." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9987 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{no-hints?} (default: @code{#f})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9990 -msgid "" -"When set to @code{#t}, do not print hints about Num, Caps, and Scroll locks." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9991 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{no-hostname?} (default: @code{#f})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9994 -msgid "" -"By default, the hostname is printed. When this option is set to @code{#t}, " -"no hostname will be shown at all." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:9995 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{long-hostname?} (default: @code{#f})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:9999 -msgid "" -"By default, the hostname is only printed until the first dot. When this " -"option is set to @code{#t}, the fully qualified hostname by " -"@code{gethostname} or @code{getaddrinfo} is shown." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10000 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{erase-characters} (default: @code{#f})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10003 -msgid "" -"This option accepts a string of additional characters that should be " -"interpreted as backspace when the user types their login name." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10004 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{kill-characters} (default: @code{#f})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10008 -msgid "" -"This option accepts a string that should be interpreted to mean \"ignore all " -"previous characters\" (also called a \"kill\" character) when the types " -"their login name." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10009 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{chdir} (default: @code{#f})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10012 -msgid "" -"This option accepts, as a string, a directory path that will be changed to " -"before login." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10013 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{delay} (default: @code{#f})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10016 -msgid "" -"This options accepts, as an integer, the number of seconds to sleep before " -"opening the tty and displaying the login prompt." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10017 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{nice} (default: @code{#f})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10020 -msgid "" -"This option accepts, as an integer, the nice value with which to run the " -"@command{login} program." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10021 doc/guix.texi:10221 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{extra-options} (default: @code{'()})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10024 -msgid "" -"This option provides an \"escape hatch\" for the user to provide arbitrary " -"command-line arguments to @command{agetty} as a list of strings." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:10028 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Procedure} kmscon-service-type @var{config}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:10032 -msgid "" -"Return a service to run @uref{https://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/" -"kmscon,kmscon} according to @var{config}, a @code{<kmscon-configuration>} " -"object, which specifies the tty to run, among other things." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:10034 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Data Type} kmscon-configuration" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:10037 -msgid "" -"This is the data type representing the configuration of Kmscon, which " -"implements virtual console log-in." -msgstr "" - -#. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:10040 -#, no-wrap -msgid "virtual-terminal" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10042 -msgid "The name of the console this Kmscon runs on---e.g., @code{\"tty1\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10043 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{login-program} (default: @code{#~(string-append #$shadow \"/bin/login\")})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10046 -msgid "" -"A gexp denoting the name of the log-in program. The default log-in program " -"is @command{login} from the Shadow tool suite." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10047 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{login-arguments} (default: @code{'(\"-p\")})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10049 -msgid "A list of arguments to pass to @command{login}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10050 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{hardware-acceleration?} (default: #f)" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10052 -msgid "Whether to use hardware acceleration." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10053 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{kmscon} (default: @var{kmscon})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10055 -msgid "The Kmscon package to use." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:10059 -#, no-wrap -msgid "name service cache daemon" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:10060 -#, no-wrap -msgid "nscd" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:10061 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Procedure} nscd-service [@var{config}] [#:glibc glibc] @" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:10066 -msgid "" -"[#:name-services '()] Return a service that runs the libc name service cache " -"daemon (nscd) with the given @var{config}---an @code{<nscd-configuration>} " -"object. @xref{Name Service Switch}, for an example." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:10068 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Variable} %nscd-default-configuration" -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:10072 -msgid "" -"This is the default @code{<nscd-configuration>} value (see below) used by " -"@code{nscd-service}. It uses the caches defined by @var{%nscd-default-" -"caches}; see below." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:10074 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Data Type} nscd-configuration" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:10077 -msgid "" -"This is the data type representing the name service cache daemon (nscd) " -"configuration." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10080 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{name-services} (default: @code{'()})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10083 -msgid "" -"List of packages denoting @dfn{name services} that must be visible to the " -"nscd---e.g., @code{(list @var{nss-mdns})}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10084 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{glibc} (default: @var{glibc})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10087 -msgid "" -"Package object denoting the GNU C Library providing the @command{nscd} " -"command." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10088 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{log-file} (default: @code{\"/var/log/nscd.log\"})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10091 -msgid "" -"Name of the nscd log file. This is where debugging output goes when " -"@code{debug-level} is strictly positive." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10092 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{debug-level} (default: @code{0})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10095 -msgid "" -"Integer denoting the debugging levels. Higher numbers mean that more " -"debugging output is logged." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10096 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{caches} (default: @var{%nscd-default-caches})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10099 -msgid "" -"List of @code{<nscd-cache>} objects denoting things to be cached; see below." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:10103 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Data Type} nscd-cache" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:10105 -msgid "Data type representing a cache database of nscd and its parameters." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:10108 doc/guix.texi:12810 -#, no-wrap -msgid "database" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10113 -msgid "" -"This is a symbol representing the name of the database to be cached. Valid " -"values are @code{passwd}, @code{group}, @code{hosts}, and @code{services}, " -"which designate the corresponding NSS database (@pxref{NSS Basics,,, libc, " -"The GNU C Library Reference Manual})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:10114 -#, no-wrap -msgid "positive-time-to-live" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:10115 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{negative-time-to-live} (default: @code{20})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10118 -msgid "" -"A number representing the number of seconds during which a positive or " -"negative lookup result remains in cache." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10119 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{check-files?} (default: @code{#t})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10122 -msgid "" -"Whether to check for updates of the files corresponding to @var{database}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10126 -msgid "" -"For instance, when @var{database} is @code{hosts}, setting this flag " -"instructs nscd to check for updates in @file{/etc/hosts} and to take them " -"into account." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10127 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{persistent?} (default: @code{#t})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10129 -msgid "Whether the cache should be stored persistently on disk." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10130 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{shared?} (default: @code{#t})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10132 -msgid "Whether the cache should be shared among users." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10133 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{max-database-size} (default: 32@tie{}MiB)" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10135 -msgid "Maximum size in bytes of the database cache." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:10142 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Variable} %nscd-default-caches" -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:10145 -msgid "" -"List of @code{<nscd-cache>} objects used by default by @code{nscd-" -"configuration} (see above)." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:10151 -msgid "" -"It enables persistent and aggressive caching of service and host name " -"lookups. The latter provides better host name lookup performance, " -"resilience in the face of unreliable name servers, and also better privacy---" -"often the result of host name lookups is in local cache, so external name " -"servers do not even need to be queried." -msgstr "" - -#. type: anchor{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:10154 -msgid "syslog-configuration-type" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:10154 doc/guix.texi:10170 -#, no-wrap -msgid "syslog" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:10155 doc/guix.texi:10588 -#, no-wrap -msgid "logging" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:10156 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Data Type} syslog-configuration" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:10158 -msgid "This data type represents the configuration of the syslog daemon." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10160 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{syslogd} (default: @code{#~(string-append #$inetutils \"/libexec/syslogd\")})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10162 -msgid "The syslog daemon to use." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10163 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{config-file} (default: @code{%default-syslog.conf})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10165 -msgid "The syslog configuration file to use." -msgstr "" - -#. type: anchor{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:10170 -msgid "syslog-service" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:10171 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Procedure} syslog-service @var{config}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:10173 -msgid "Return a service that runs a syslog daemon according to @var{config}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:10176 -msgid "" -"@xref{syslogd invocation,,, inetutils, GNU Inetutils}, for more information " -"on the configuration file syntax." -msgstr "" - -#. type: anchor{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:10179 -msgid "guix-configuration-type" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:10179 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Data Type} guix-configuration" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:10182 -msgid "" -"This data type represents the configuration of the Guix build daemon. " -"@xref{Invoking guix-daemon}, for more information." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10184 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{guix} (default: @var{guix})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10186 doc/guix.texi:10414 -msgid "The Guix package to use." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10187 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{build-group} (default: @code{\"guixbuild\"})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10189 -msgid "Name of the group for build user accounts." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10190 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{build-accounts} (default: @code{10})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10192 -msgid "Number of build user accounts to create." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10193 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{authorize-key?} (default: @code{#t})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10198 -msgid "" -"Whether to authorize the substitute keys listed in @code{authorized-keys}---" -"by default that of @code{hydra.gnu.org} (@pxref{Substitutes})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: vindex -#: doc/guix.texi:10199 -#, no-wrap -msgid "%default-authorized-guix-keys" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10200 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{authorized-keys} (default: @var{%default-authorized-guix-keys})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10204 -msgid "" -"The list of authorized key files for archive imports, as a list of string-" -"valued gexps (@pxref{Invoking guix archive}). By default, it contains that " -"of @code{hydra.gnu.org} (@pxref{Substitutes})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10205 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{use-substitutes?} (default: @code{#t})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10207 -msgid "Whether to use substitutes." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10208 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{substitute-urls} (default: @var{%default-substitute-urls})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10210 -msgid "The list of URLs where to look for substitutes by default." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10211 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{max-silent-time} (default: @code{0})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:10212 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{timeout} (default: @code{0})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10216 -msgid "" -"The number of seconds of silence and the number of seconds of activity, " -"respectively, after which a build process times out. A value of zero " -"disables the timeout." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10217 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{log-compression} (default: @code{'bzip2})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10220 -msgid "" -"The type of compression used for build logs---one of @code{gzip}, " -"@code{bzip2}, or @code{none}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10223 -msgid "List of extra command-line options for @command{guix-daemon}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10224 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{log-file} (default: @code{\"/var/log/guix-daemon.log\"})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10227 -msgid "" -"File where @command{guix-daemon}'s standard output and standard error are " -"written." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10228 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{http-proxy} (default: @code{#f})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10231 -msgid "" -"The HTTP proxy used for downloading fixed-output derivations and substitutes." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10232 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{tmpdir} (default: @code{#f})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10234 -msgid "A directory path where the @command{guix-daemon} will perform builds." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:10238 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Procedure} guix-service @var{config}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:10241 -msgid "" -"Return a service that runs the Guix build daemon according to @var{config}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:10243 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Procedure} udev-service [#:udev @var{eudev} #:rules @code{'()}]" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:10248 -msgid "" -"Run @var{udev}, which populates the @file{/dev} directory dynamically. udev " -"rules can be provided as a list of files through the @var{rules} variable. " -"The procedures @var{udev-rule} and @var{file->udev-rule} from @code{(gnu " -"services base)} simplify the creation of such rule files." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:10249 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Procedure} udev-rule [@var{file-name} @var{contents}]" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:10252 -msgid "" -"Return a udev-rule file named @var{file-name} containing the rules defined " -"by the @var{contents} literal." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:10256 -msgid "" -"In the following example, a rule for a USB device is defined to be stored in " -"the file @file{90-usb-thing.rules}. The rule runs a script upon detecting a " -"USB device with a given product identifier." -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:10264 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(define %example-udev-rule\n" -" (udev-rule\n" -" \"90-usb-thing.rules\"\n" -" (string-append \"ACTION==\\\"add\\\", SUBSYSTEM==\\\"usb\\\", \"\n" -" \"ATTR@{product@}==\\\"Example\\\", \"\n" -" \"RUN+=\\\"/path/to/script\\\"\")))\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:10268 -msgid "" -"Here we show how the default @var{udev-service} can be extended with it." -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:10278 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(operating-system\n" -" ;; @dots{}\n" -" (services\n" -" (modify-services %desktop-services\n" -" (udev-service-type config =>\n" -" (udev-configuration (inherit config)\n" -" (rules (append (udev-configuration-rules config)\n" -" (list %example-udev-rule))))))))\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:10280 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Procedure} file->udev-rule [@var{file-name} @var{file}]" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:10283 -msgid "" -"Return a udev file named @var{file-name} containing the rules defined within " -"@var{file}, a file-like object." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:10285 -msgid "The following example showcases how we can use an existing rule file." -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:10290 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(use-modules (guix download) ;for url-fetch\n" -" (guix packages) ;for origin\n" -" ;; @dots{})\n" -"\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:10301 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(define %android-udev-rules\n" -" (file->udev-rule\n" -" \"51-android-udev.rules\"\n" -" (let ((version \"20170910\"))\n" -" (origin\n" -" (method url-fetch)\n" -" (uri (string-append \"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/M0Rf30/\"\n" -" \"android-udev-rules/\" version \"/51-android.rules\"))\n" -" (sha256\n" -" (base32 \"0lmmagpyb6xsq6zcr2w1cyx9qmjqmajkvrdbhjx32gqf1d9is003\"))))))\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:10310 -msgid "" -"Additionally, Guix package definitions can be included in @var{rules} in " -"order to extend the udev rules with the definitions found under their " -"@file{lib/udev/rules.d} sub-directory. In lieu of the previous @var{file-" -">udev-rule} example, we could have used the @var{android-udev-rules} package " -"which exists in Guix in the @code{(gnu packages android)} module." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:10319 -msgid "" -"The following example shows how to use the @var{android-udev-rules} package " -"so that the Android tool @command{adb} can detect devices without root " -"privileges. It also details how to create the @code{adbusers} group, which " -"is required for the proper functioning of the rules defined within the " -"@var{android-udev-rules} package. To create such a group, we must define it " -"both as part of the @var{supplementary-groups} of our @var{user-account} " -"declaration, as well as in the @var{groups} field of the @var{operating-" -"system} record." -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:10324 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(use-modules (gnu packages android) ;for android-udev-rules\n" -" (gnu system shadow) ;for user-group\n" -" ;; @dots{})\n" -"\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:10333 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(operating-system\n" -" ;; @dots{}\n" -" (users (cons (user-acount\n" -" ;; @dots{}\n" -" (supplementary-groups\n" -" '(\"adbusers\" ;for adb\n" -" \"wheel\" \"netdev\" \"audio\" \"video\"))\n" -" ;; @dots{})))\n" -"\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:10336 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -" (groups (cons (user-group (system? #t) (name \"adbusers\"))\n" -" %base-groups))\n" -"\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:10338 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -" ;; @dots{}\n" -"\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:10345 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -" (services\n" -" (modify-services %desktop-services\n" -" (udev-service-type config =>\n" -" (udev-configuration (inherit config)\n" -" (rules (cons* android-udev-rules\n" -" (udev-configuration-rules config))))))))\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:10348 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Variable} urandom-seed-service-type" -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:10353 -msgid "" -"Save some entropy in @var{%random-seed-file} to seed @file{/dev/urandom} " -"when rebooting. It also tries to seed @file{/dev/urandom} from @file{/dev/" -"hwrng} while booting, if @file{/dev/hwrng} exists and is readable." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:10355 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Variable} %random-seed-file" -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:10359 -msgid "" -"This is the name of the file where some random bytes are saved by " -"@var{urandom-seed-service} to seed @file{/dev/urandom} when rebooting. It " -"defaults to @file{/var/lib/random-seed}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:10361 -#, no-wrap -msgid "keymap" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:10362 -#, no-wrap -msgid "keyboard" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:10363 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Procedure} console-keymap-service @var{files} ..." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:10368 -msgid "" -"Return a service to load console keymaps from @var{files} using " -"@command{loadkeys} command. Most likely, you want to load some default " -"keymap, which can be done like this:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:10371 -#, no-wrap -msgid "(console-keymap-service \"dvorak\")\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:10375 -msgid "" -"Or, for example, for a Swedish keyboard, you may need to combine the " -"following keymaps:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:10377 -#, no-wrap -msgid "(console-keymap-service \"se-lat6\" \"se-fi-lat6\")\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:10381 -msgid "" -"Also you can specify a full file name (or file names) of your keymap(s). " -"See @code{man loadkeys} for details." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:10384 -#, no-wrap -msgid "mouse" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:10385 -#, no-wrap -msgid "gpm" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:10386 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Procedure} gpm-service [#:gpm @var{gpm}] @" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:10392 -msgid "" -"[#:options] Run @var{gpm}, the general-purpose mouse daemon, with the given " -"command-line @var{options}. GPM allows users to use the mouse in the " -"console, notably to select, copy, and paste text. The default value of " -"@var{options} uses the @code{ps2} protocol, which works for both USB and " -"PS/2 mice." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:10394 -msgid "This service is not part of @var{%base-services}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: anchor{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:10397 -msgid "guix-publish-service-type" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:10397 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Variable} guix-publish-service-type" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:10401 -msgid "" -"This is the service type for @command{guix publish} (@pxref{Invoking guix " -"publish}). Its value must be a @code{guix-configuration} object, as " -"described below." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:10405 -msgid "" -"This assumes that @file{/etc/guix} already contains a signing key pair as " -"created by @command{guix archive --generate-key} (@pxref{Invoking guix " -"archive}). If that is not the case, the service will fail to start." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:10407 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Data Type} guix-publish-configuration" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:10410 -msgid "" -"Data type representing the configuration of the @code{guix publish} service." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10412 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{guix} (default: @code{guix})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10415 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{port} (default: @code{80})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10417 -msgid "The TCP port to listen for connections." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10418 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{host} (default: @code{\"localhost\"})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10421 -msgid "" -"The host (and thus, network interface) to listen to. Use @code{\"0.0.0.0\"} " -"to listen on all the network interfaces." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10426 -msgid "" -"The gzip compression level at which substitutes are compressed. Use " -"@code{0} to disable compression altogether, and @code{9} to get the best " -"compression ratio at the expense of increased CPU usage." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10427 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{nar-path} (default: @code{\"nar\"})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10430 -msgid "" -"The URL path at which ``nars'' can be fetched. @xref{Invoking guix publish, " -"@code{--nar-path}}, for details." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10431 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{cache} (default: @code{#f})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10437 -msgid "" -"When it is @code{#f}, disable caching and instead generate archives on " -"demand. Otherwise, this should be the name of a directory---e.g., @code{\"/" -"var/cache/guix/publish\"}---where @command{guix publish} caches archives and " -"meta-data ready to be sent. @xref{Invoking guix publish, @option{--cache}}, " -"for more information on the tradeoffs involved." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10438 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{workers} (default: @code{#f})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10442 -msgid "" -"When it is an integer, this is the number of worker threads used for " -"caching; when @code{#f}, the number of processors is used. @xref{Invoking " -"guix publish, @option{--workers}}, for more information." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10443 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{ttl} (default: @code{#f})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10447 -msgid "" -"When it is an integer, this denotes the @dfn{time-to-live} in seconds of the " -"published archives. @xref{Invoking guix publish, @option{--ttl}}, for more " -"information." -msgstr "" - -#. type: anchor{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:10451 -msgid "rngd-service" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:10451 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Procedure} rngd-service [#:rng-tools @var{rng-tools}] @" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:10456 -msgid "" -"[#:device \"/dev/hwrng\"] Return a service that runs the @command{rngd} " -"program from @var{rng-tools} to add @var{device} to the kernel's entropy " -"pool. The service will fail if @var{device} does not exist." -msgstr "" - -#. type: anchor{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:10459 -msgid "pam-limits-service" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:10459 -#, no-wrap -msgid "session limits" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:10460 -#, no-wrap -msgid "ulimit" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:10461 -#, no-wrap -msgid "priority" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:10462 -#, no-wrap -msgid "realtime" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:10463 -#, no-wrap -msgid "jackd" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:10464 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Procedure} pam-limits-service [#:limits @code{'()}]" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:10471 -msgid "" -"Return a service that installs a configuration file for the @uref{http://" -"linux-pam.org/Linux-PAM-html/sag-pam_limits.html, @code{pam_limits} " -"module}. The procedure optionally takes a list of @code{pam-limits-entry} " -"values, which can be used to specify @code{ulimit} limits and nice priority " -"limits to user sessions." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:10474 -msgid "" -"The following limits definition sets two hard and soft limits for all login " -"sessions of users in the @code{realtime} group:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:10480 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(pam-limits-service\n" -" (list\n" -" (pam-limits-entry \"@@realtime\" 'both 'rtprio 99)\n" -" (pam-limits-entry \"@@realtime\" 'both 'memlock 'unlimited)))\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:10486 -msgid "" -"The first entry increases the maximum realtime priority for non-privileged " -"processes; the second entry lifts any restriction of the maximum address " -"space that can be locked in memory. These settings are commonly used for " -"real-time audio systems." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:10491 -#, no-wrap -msgid "cron" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:10492 -#, no-wrap -msgid "mcron" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:10493 -#, no-wrap -msgid "scheduling jobs" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10500 -msgid "" -"The @code{(gnu services mcron)} module provides an interface to GNU@tie{}" -"mcron, a daemon to run jobs at scheduled times (@pxref{Top,,, mcron, " -"GNU@tie{}mcron}). GNU@tie{}mcron is similar to the traditional Unix " -"@command{cron} daemon; the main difference is that it is implemented in " -"Guile Scheme, which provides a lot of flexibility when specifying the " -"scheduling of jobs and their actions." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10508 -msgid "" -"The example below defines an operating system that runs the " -"@command{updatedb} (@pxref{Invoking updatedb,,, find, Finding Files}) and " -"the @command{guix gc} commands (@pxref{Invoking guix gc}) daily, as well as " -"the @command{mkid} command on behalf of an unprivileged user (@pxref{mkid " -"invocation,,, idutils, ID Database Utilities}). It uses gexps to introduce " -"job definitions that are passed to mcron (@pxref{G-Expressions})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:10512 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(use-modules (guix) (gnu) (gnu services mcron))\n" -"(use-package-modules base idutils)\n" -"\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:10521 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(define updatedb-job\n" -" ;; Run 'updatedb' at 3AM every day. Here we write the\n" -" ;; job's action as a Scheme procedure.\n" -" #~(job '(next-hour '(3))\n" -" (lambda ()\n" -" (execl (string-append #$findutils \"/bin/updatedb\")\n" -" \"updatedb\"\n" -" \"--prunepaths=/tmp /var/tmp /gnu/store\"))))\n" -"\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:10527 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(define garbage-collector-job\n" -" ;; Collect garbage 5 minutes after midnight every day.\n" -" ;; The job's action is a shell command.\n" -" #~(job \"5 0 * * *\" ;Vixie cron syntax\n" -" \"guix gc -F 1G\"))\n" -"\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:10534 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(define idutils-job\n" -" ;; Update the index database as user \"charlie\" at 12:15PM\n" -" ;; and 19:15PM. This runs from the user's home directory.\n" -" #~(job '(next-minute-from (next-hour '(12 19)) '(15))\n" -" (string-append #$idutils \"/bin/mkid src\")\n" -" #:user \"charlie\"))\n" -"\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:10541 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(operating-system\n" -" ;; @dots{}\n" -" (services (cons (mcron-service (list garbage-collector-job\n" -" updatedb-job\n" -" idutils-job))\n" -" %base-services)))\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10546 -msgid "" -"@xref{Guile Syntax, mcron job specifications,, mcron, GNU@tie{}mcron}, for " -"more information on mcron job specifications. Below is the reference of the " -"mcron service." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:10547 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Procedure} mcron-service @var{jobs} [#:mcron @var{mcron}]" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:10550 -msgid "" -"Return an mcron service running @var{mcron} that schedules @var{jobs}, a " -"list of gexps denoting mcron job specifications." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:10552 -msgid "This is a shorthand for:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:10555 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(service mcron-service-type\n" -" (mcron-configuration (mcron mcron) (jobs jobs)))\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:10558 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Variable} mcron-service-type" -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:10561 -msgid "" -"This is the type of the @code{mcron} service, whose value is an @code{mcron-" -"configuration} object." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:10566 -msgid "" -"This service type can be the target of a service extension that provides it " -"additional job specifications (@pxref{Service Composition}). In other " -"words, it is possible to define services that provide additional mcron jobs " -"to run." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:10568 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Data Type} mcron-configuration" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:10570 -msgid "Data type representing the configuration of mcron." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10572 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{mcron} (default: @var{mcron})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10574 -msgid "The mcron package to use." -msgstr "" - -#. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:10575 doc/guix.texi:10634 -#, no-wrap -msgid "jobs" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10579 -msgid "" -"This is a list of gexps (@pxref{G-Expressions}), where each gexp corresponds " -"to an mcron job specification (@pxref{Syntax, mcron job specifications,, " -"mcron, GNU@tie{}mcron})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:10586 -#, no-wrap -msgid "rottlog" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:10587 -#, no-wrap -msgid "log rotation" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10594 -msgid "" -"Log files such as those found in @file{/var/log} tend to grow endlessly, so " -"it's a good idea to @dfn{rotate} them once in a while---i.e., archive their " -"contents in separate files, possibly compressed. The @code{(gnu services " -"admin)} module provides an interface to GNU@tie{}Rot[t]log, a log rotation " -"tool (@pxref{Top,,, rottlog, GNU Rot[t]log Manual})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10597 -msgid "" -"The example below defines an operating system that provides log rotation " -"with the default settings, for commonly encountered log files." -msgstr "" - -#. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:10602 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(use-modules (guix) (gnu))\n" -"(use-service-modules admin mcron)\n" -"(use-package-modules base idutils)\n" -"\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:10607 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(operating-system\n" -" ;; @dots{}\n" -" (services (cons (service rottlog-service-type)\n" -" %base-services)))\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:10609 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Variable} rottlog-service-type" -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:10612 -msgid "" -"This is the type of the Rottlog service, whose value is a @code{rottlog-" -"configuration} object." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:10615 -msgid "" -"Other services can extend this one with new @code{log-rotation} objects (see " -"below), thereby augmenting the set of files to be rotated." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:10618 -msgid "" -"This service type can define mcron jobs (@pxref{Scheduled Job Execution}) to " -"run the rottlog service." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:10620 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Data Type} rottlog-configuration" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:10622 -msgid "Data type representing the configuration of rottlog." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10624 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{rottlog} (default: @code{rottlog})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10626 -msgid "The Rottlog package to use." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10627 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{rc-file} (default: @code{(file-append rottlog \"/etc/rc\")})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10630 -msgid "" -"The Rottlog configuration file to use (@pxref{Mandatory RC Variables,,, " -"rottlog, GNU Rot[t]log Manual})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10631 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{rotations} (default: @code{%default-rotations})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10633 -msgid "A list of @code{log-rotation} objects as defined below." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10637 -msgid "" -"This is a list of gexps where each gexp corresponds to an mcron job " -"specification (@pxref{Scheduled Job Execution})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:10640 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Data Type} log-rotation" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:10642 -msgid "Data type representing the rotation of a group of log files." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:10646 -msgid "" -"Taking an example from the Rottlog manual (@pxref{Period Related File " -"Examples,,, rottlog, GNU Rot[t]log Manual}), a log rotation might be defined " -"like this:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:10655 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(log-rotation\n" -" (frequency 'daily)\n" -" (files '(\"/var/log/apache/*\"))\n" -" (options '(\"storedir apache-archives\"\n" -" \"rotate 6\"\n" -" \"notifempty\"\n" -" \"nocompress\")))\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:10658 -msgid "The list of fields is as follows:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10660 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{frequency} (default: @code{'weekly})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10662 -msgid "The log rotation frequency, a symbol." -msgstr "" - -#. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:10663 -#, no-wrap -msgid "files" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10665 -msgid "The list of files or file glob patterns to rotate." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10666 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{options} (default: @code{'()})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10669 -msgid "" -"The list of rottlog options for this rotation (@pxref{Configuration " -"parameters,,, rottlog, GNU Rot[t]lg Manual})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10670 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{post-rotate} (default: @code{#f})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10672 -msgid "Either @code{#f} or a gexp to execute once the rotation has completed." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:10675 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Variable} %default-rotations" -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:10678 -msgid "" -"Specifies weekly rotation of @var{%rotated-files} and a couple of other " -"files." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:10680 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Variable} %rotated-files" -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:10683 -msgid "" -"The list of syslog-controlled files to be rotated. By default it is: " -"@code{'(\"/var/log/messages\" \"/var/log/secure\")}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:10690 -msgid "" -"The @code{(gnu services networking)} module provides services to configure " -"the network interface." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:10691 -#, no-wrap -msgid "DHCP, networking service" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:10692 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Procedure} dhcp-client-service [#:dhcp @var{isc-dhcp}]" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:10695 -msgid "" -"Return a service that runs @var{dhcp}, a Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol " -"(DHCP) client, on all the non-loopback network interfaces." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:10697 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Procedure} dhcpd-service-type" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:10701 -msgid "" -"This type defines a service that runs a DHCP daemon. To create a service of " -"this type, you must supply a @code{<dhcpd-configuration>}. For example:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:10707 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(service dhcpd-service-type\n" -" (dhcpd-configuration\n" -" (config-file (local-file \"my-dhcpd.conf\"))\n" -" (interfaces '(\"enp0s25\"))))\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:10710 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Data Type} dhcpd-configuration" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10712 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{package} (default: @code{isc-dhcp})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10717 -msgid "" -"The package that provides the DHCP daemon. This package is expected to " -"provide the daemon at @file{sbin/dhcpd} relative to its output directory. " -"The default package is the @uref{http://www.isc.org/products/DHCP, ISC's " -"DHCP server}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10717 doc/guix.texi:14345 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{config-file} (default: @code{#f})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10722 -msgid "" -"The configuration file to use. This is required. It will be passed to " -"@code{dhcpd} via its @code{-cf} option. This may be any ``file-like'' " -"object (@pxref{G-Expressions, file-like objects}). See @code{man dhcpd." -"conf} for details on the configuration file syntax." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10722 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{version} (default: @code{\"4\"})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10727 -msgid "" -"The DHCP version to use. The ISC DHCP server supports the values ``4'', " -"``6'', and ``4o6''. These correspond to the @code{dhcpd} program options " -"@code{-4}, @code{-6}, and @code{-4o6}. See @code{man dhcpd} for details." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10727 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{run-directory} (default: @code{\"/run/dhcpd\"})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10730 -msgid "" -"The run directory to use. At service activation time, this directory will " -"be created if it does not exist." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10730 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{pid-file} (default: @code{\"/run/dhcpd/dhcpd.pid\"})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10733 -msgid "" -"The PID file to use. This corresponds to the @code{-pf} option of " -"@code{dhcpd}. See @code{man dhcpd} for details." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10733 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{interfaces} (default: @code{'()})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10739 -msgid "" -"The names of the network interfaces on which dhcpd should listen for " -"broadcasts. If this list is not empty, then its elements (which must be " -"strings) will be appended to the @code{dhcpd} invocation when starting the " -"daemon. It may not be necessary to explicitly specify any interfaces here; " -"see @code{man dhcpd} for details." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:10742 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Variable} static-networking-service-type" -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:10745 -msgid "This is the type for statically-configured network interfaces." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:10747 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Procedure} static-networking-service @var{interface} @var{ip} @" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:10755 -msgid "" -"[#:netmask #f] [#:gateway #f] [#:name-servers @code{'()}] [#:requirement " -"@code{'(udev)}] Return a service that starts @var{interface} with address " -"@var{ip}. If @var{netmask} is true, use it as the network mask. If " -"@var{gateway} is true, it must be a string specifying the default network " -"gateway. @var{requirement} can be used to declare a dependency on another " -"service before configuring the interface." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:10760 -msgid "" -"This procedure can be called several times, one for each network interface " -"of interest. Behind the scenes what it does is extend @code{static-" -"networking-service-type} with additional network interfaces to handle." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:10762 -#, no-wrap -msgid "wicd" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:10765 -#, no-wrap -msgid "network management" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:10766 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Procedure} wicd-service [#:wicd @var{wicd}]" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:10769 -msgid "" -"Return a service that runs @url{https://launchpad.net/wicd,Wicd}, a network " -"management daemon that aims to simplify wired and wireless networking." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:10774 -msgid "" -"This service adds the @var{wicd} package to the global profile, providing " -"several commands to interact with the daemon and configure networking: " -"@command{wicd-client}, a graphical user interface, and the @command{wicd-" -"cli} and @command{wicd-curses} user interfaces." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:10776 -#, no-wrap -msgid "NetworkManager" -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:10778 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Variable} network-manager-service-type" -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:10783 -msgid "" -"This is the service type for the @uref{https://wiki.gnome.org/Projects/" -"NetworkManager, NetworkManager} service. The value for this service type is " -"a @code{network-manager-configuration} record." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:10786 -msgid "" -"This service is part of @code{%desktop-services} (@pxref{Desktop Services})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:10788 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Data Type} network-manager-configuration" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:10790 -msgid "Data type representing the configuration of NetworkManager." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10792 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{network-manager} (default: @code{network-manager})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10794 -msgid "The NetworkManager package to use." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10795 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{dns} (default: @code{\"default\"})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10798 -msgid "" -"Processing mode for DNS, which affects how NetworkManager uses the " -"@code{resolv.conf} configuration file." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10800 -#, no-wrap -msgid "default" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10803 -msgid "" -"NetworkManager will update @code{resolv.conf} to reflect the nameservers " -"provided by currently active connections." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10804 -#, no-wrap -msgid "dnsmasq" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10808 -msgid "" -"NetworkManager will run @code{dnsmasq} as a local caching nameserver, using " -"a \"split DNS\" configuration if you are connected to a VPN, and then update " -"@code{resolv.conf} to point to the local nameserver." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10809 doc/guix.texi:11795 -#, no-wrap -msgid "none" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10811 -msgid "NetworkManager will not modify @code{resolv.conf}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10813 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{vpn-plugins} (default: @code{'()})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10817 -msgid "" -"This is the list of available plugins for virtual private networks (VPNs). " -"An example of this is the @code{network-manager-openvpn} package, which " -"allows NetworkManager to manage VPNs @i{via} OpenVPN." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:10821 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Connman" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:10822 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Variable} connman-service-type" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:10825 -msgid "" -"This is the service type to run @url{https://01.org/connman,Connman}, a " -"network connection manager." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:10828 -msgid "" -"Its value must be an @code{connman-configuration} record as in this example:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:10833 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(service connman-service-type\n" -" (connman-configuration\n" -" (disable-vpn? #t)))\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:10836 -msgid "See below for details about @code{connman-configuration}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:10838 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Data Type} connman-configuration" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:10840 -msgid "Data Type representing the configuration of connman." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10842 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{connman} (default: @var{connman})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10844 -msgid "The connman package to use." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10845 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{disable-vpn?} (default: @code{#f})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10847 -msgid "When true, enable connman's vpn plugin." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:10850 -#, no-wrap -msgid "WPA Supplicant" -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:10851 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Variable} wpa-supplicant-service-type" -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:10856 -msgid "" -"This is the service type to run @url{https://w1.fi/wpa_supplicant/,WPA " -"supplicant}, an authentication daemon required to authenticate against " -"encrypted WiFi or ethernet networks. It is configured to listen for " -"requests on D-Bus." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:10859 -msgid "" -"The value of this service is the @code{wpa-supplicant} package to use. " -"Thus, it can be instantiated like this:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:10862 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(use-modules (gnu services networking))\n" -"\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:10864 -#, no-wrap -msgid "(service wpa-supplicant-service-type)\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:10867 -#, no-wrap -msgid "NTP" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:10868 -#, no-wrap -msgid "real time clock" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:10869 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Procedure} ntp-service [#:ntp @var{ntp}] @" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:10877 -msgid "" -"[#:servers @var{%ntp-servers}] @ [#:allow-large-adjustment? #f] Return a " -"service that runs the daemon from @var{ntp}, the @uref{http://www.ntp.org, " -"Network Time Protocol package}. The daemon will keep the system clock " -"synchronized with that of @var{servers}. @var{allow-large-adjustment?} " -"determines whether @command{ntpd} is allowed to make an initial adjustment " -"of more than 1,000 seconds." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:10879 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Variable} %ntp-servers" -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:10881 -msgid "List of host names used as the default NTP servers." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:10883 -#, no-wrap -msgid "OpenNTPD" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:10884 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Procedure} openntpd-service-type" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:10888 -msgid "" -"Run the @command{ntpd}, the Network Time Protocol (NTP) daemon, as " -"implemented by @uref{http://www.openntpd.org, OpenNTPD}. The daemon will " -"keep the system clock synchronized with that of the given servers." -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:10898 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(service\n" -" openntpd-service-type\n" -" (openntpd-configuration\n" -" (listen-on '(\"127.0.0.1\" \"::1\"))\n" -" (sensor '(\"udcf0 correction 70000\"))\n" -" (constraint-from '(\"www.gnu.org\"))\n" -" (constraints-from '(\"https://www.google.com/\"))\n" -" (allow-large-adjustment? #t)))\n" -"\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:10902 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Data Type} openntpd-configuration" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10904 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{openntpd} (default: @code{(file-append openntpd \"/sbin/ntpd\")})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10906 -msgid "The openntpd executable to use." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10906 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{listen-on} (default: @code{'(\"127.0.0.1\" \"::1\")})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10908 -msgid "" -"A list of local IP addresses or hostnames the ntpd daemon should listen on." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10908 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{query-from} (default: @code{'()})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10910 -msgid "" -"A list of local IP address the ntpd daemon should use for outgoing queries." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10910 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{sensor} (default: @code{'()})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10915 -msgid "" -"Specify a list of timedelta sensor devices ntpd should use. @code{ntpd} " -"will listen to each sensor that acutally exists and ignore non-existant " -"ones. See @uref{https://man.openbsd.org/ntpd.conf, upstream documentation} " -"for more information." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10915 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{server} (default: @var{%ntp-servers})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10917 -msgid "" -"Specify a list of IP addresses or hostnames of NTP servers to synchronize to." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10917 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{servers} (default: @code{'()})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10919 -msgid "" -"Specify a list of IP addresses or hostnames of NTP pools to synchronize to." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10919 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{constraint-from} (default: @code{'()})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10926 -msgid "" -"@code{ntpd} can be configured to query the ‘Date’ from trusted HTTPS servers " -"via TLS. This time information is not used for precision but acts as an " -"authenticated constraint, thereby reducing the impact of unauthenticated NTP " -"man-in-the-middle attacks. Specify a list of URLs, IP addresses or " -"hostnames of HTTPS servers to provide a constraint." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10926 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{constraints-from} (default: @code{'()})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10930 -msgid "" -"As with constraint from, specify a list of URLs, IP addresses or hostnames " -"of HTTPS servers to provide a constraint. Should the hostname resolve to " -"multiple IP addresses, @code{ntpd} will calculate a median constraint from " -"all of them." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10930 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{allow-large-adjustment?} (default: @code{#f})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10933 -msgid "" -"Determines if @code{ntpd} is allowed to make an initial adjustment of more " -"than 180 seconds." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:10936 -#, no-wrap -msgid "inetd" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:10937 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme variable} inetd-service-type" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:10942 -msgid "" -"This service runs the @command{inetd} (@pxref{inetd invocation,,, inetutils, " -"GNU Inetutils}) daemon. @command{inetd} listens for connections on internet " -"sockets, and lazily starts the specified server program when a connection is " -"made on one of these sockets." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:10948 -msgid "" -"The value of this service is an @code{inetd-configuration} object. The " -"following example configures the @command{inetd} daemon to provide the built-" -"in @command{echo} service, as well as an smtp service which forwards smtp " -"traffic over ssh to a server @code{smtp-server} behind a gateway " -"@code{hostname}:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:10971 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(service\n" -" inetd-service-type\n" -" (inetd-configuration\n" -" (entries (list\n" -" (inetd-entry\n" -" (name \"echo\")\n" -" (socket-type 'stream)\n" -" (protocol \"tcp\")\n" -" (wait? #f)\n" -" (user \"root\"))\n" -" (inetd-entry\n" -" (node \"127.0.0.1\")\n" -" (name \"smtp\")\n" -" (socket-type 'stream)\n" -" (protocol \"tcp\")\n" -" (wait? #f)\n" -" (user \"root\")\n" -" (program (file-append openssh \"/bin/ssh\"))\n" -" (arguments\n" -" '(\"ssh\" \"-qT\" \"-i\" \"/path/to/ssh_key\"\n" -" \"-W\" \"smtp-server:25\" \"user@@hostname\")))))\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:10974 -msgid "See below for more details about @code{inetd-configuration}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:10976 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Data Type} inetd-configuration" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:10978 -msgid "Data type representing the configuration of @command{inetd}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10980 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{program} (default: @code{(file-append inetutils \"/libexec/inetd\")})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10982 -msgid "The @command{inetd} executable to use." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10983 doc/guix.texi:16240 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{entries} (default: @code{'()})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:10986 -msgid "" -"A list of @command{inetd} service entries. Each entry should be created by " -"the @code{inetd-entry} constructor." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:10989 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Data Type} inetd-entry" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:10993 -msgid "" -"Data type representing an entry in the @command{inetd} configuration. Each " -"entry corresponds to a socket where @command{inetd} will listen for requests." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:10995 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{node} (default: @code{#f})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11000 -msgid "" -"Optional string, a comma-separated list of local addresses @command{inetd} " -"should use when listening for this service. @xref{Configuration file,,, " -"inetutils, GNU Inetutils} for a complete description of all options." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11002 -msgid "A string, the name must correspond to an entry in @code{/etc/services}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:11002 -#, no-wrap -msgid "socket-type" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11005 -msgid "" -"One of @code{'stream}, @code{'dgram}, @code{'raw}, @code{'rdm} or " -"@code{'seqpacket}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:11005 -#, no-wrap -msgid "protocol" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11007 -msgid "A string, must correspond to an entry in @code{/etc/protocols}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11007 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{wait?} (default: @code{#t})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11010 -msgid "" -"Whether @command{inetd} should wait for the server to exit before listening " -"to new service requests." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11015 -msgid "" -"A string containing the user (and, optionally, group) name of the user as " -"whom the server should run. The group name can be specified in a suffix, " -"separated by a colon or period, i.e. @code{\"user\"}, @code{\"user:group\"} " -"or @code{\"user.group\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11015 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{program} (default: @code{\"internal\"})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11018 -msgid "" -"The server program which will serve the requests, or @code{\"internal\"} if " -"@command{inetd} should use a built-in service." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11023 -msgid "" -"A list strings or file-like objects, which are the server program's " -"arguments, starting with the zeroth argument, i.e. the name of the program " -"itself. For @command{inetd}'s internal services, this entry must be " -"@code{'()} or @code{'(\"internal\")}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:11027 -msgid "" -"@xref{Configuration file,,, inetutils, GNU Inetutils} for a more detailed " -"discussion of each configuration field." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:11029 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Tor" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:11030 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Procedure} tor-service [@var{config-file}] [#:tor @var{tor}]" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:11033 -msgid "" -"Return a service to run the @uref{https://torproject.org, Tor} anonymous " -"networking daemon." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:11038 -msgid "" -"The daemon runs as the @code{tor} unprivileged user. It is passed " -"@var{config-file}, a file-like object, with an additional @code{User tor} " -"line and lines for hidden services added via @code{tor-hidden-service}. Run " -"@command{man tor} for information about the configuration file." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:11040 -#, no-wrap -msgid "hidden service" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:11041 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Procedure} tor-hidden-service @var{name} @var{mapping}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:11044 -msgid "" -"Define a new Tor @dfn{hidden service} called @var{name} and implementing " -"@var{mapping}. @var{mapping} is a list of port/host tuples, such as:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:11048 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -" '((22 \"127.0.0.1:22\")\n" -" (80 \"127.0.0.1:8080\"))\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:11052 -msgid "" -"In this example, port 22 of the hidden service is mapped to local port 22, " -"and port 80 is mapped to local port 8080." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:11056 -msgid "" -"This creates a @file{/var/lib/tor/hidden-services/@var{name}} directory, " -"where the @file{hostname} file contains the @code{.onion} host name for the " -"hidden service." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:11059 -msgid "" -"See @uref{https://www.torproject.org/docs/tor-hidden-service.html.en, the " -"Tor project's documentation} for more information." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:11062 -msgid "The @code{(gnu services rsync)} module provides the following services:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:11066 -msgid "" -"You might want an rsync daemon if you have files that you want available so " -"anyone (or just yourself) can download existing files or upload new files." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:11067 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Variable} rsync-service-type" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:11070 -msgid "" -"This is the type for the @uref{https://rsync.samba.org, rsync} rsync daemon, " -"@command{rsync-configuration} record as in this example:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:11073 -#, no-wrap -msgid "(service rsync-service-type)\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:11076 -msgid "See below for details about @code{rsync-configuration}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:11078 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Data Type} rsync-configuration" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:11080 -msgid "Data type representing the configuration for @code{rsync-service}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11082 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{package} (default: @var{rsync})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11084 -msgid "@code{rsync} package to use." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11085 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{port-number} (default: @code{873})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11089 -msgid "" -"TCP port on which @command{rsync} listens for incoming connections. If port " -"is less than @code{1024} @command{rsync} needs to be started as the " -"@code{root} user and group." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11090 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{pid-file} (default: @code{\"/var/run/rsyncd/rsyncd.pid\"})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11092 -msgid "Name of the file where @command{rsync} writes its PID." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11093 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{lock-file} (default: @code{\"/var/run/rsyncd/rsyncd.lock\"})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11095 -msgid "Name of the file where @command{rsync} writes its lock file." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11096 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{log-file} (default: @code{\"/var/log/rsyncd.log\"})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11098 -msgid "Name of the file where @command{rsync} writes its log file." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11099 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{use-chroot?} (default: @var{#t})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11101 -msgid "Whether to use chroot for @command{rsync} shared directory." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11102 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{share-path} (default: @file{/srv/rsync})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11104 -msgid "Location of the @command{rsync} shared directory." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11105 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{share-comment} (default: @code{\"Rsync share\"})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11107 -msgid "Comment of the @command{rsync} shared directory." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11108 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{read-only?} (default: @var{#f})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11110 -msgid "Read-write permissions to shared directory." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11111 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{timeout} (default: @code{300})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11113 -msgid "I/O timeout in seconds." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11114 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{user} (default: @var{\"root\"})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11116 -msgid "Owner of the @code{rsync} process." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11117 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{group} (default: @var{\"root\"})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11119 -msgid "Group of the @code{rsync} process." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11120 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{uid} (default: @var{\"rsyncd\"})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11123 -msgid "" -"User name or user ID that file transfers to and from that module should take " -"place as when the daemon was run as @code{root}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11124 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{gid} (default: @var{\"rsyncd\"})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11126 -msgid "Group name or group ID that will be used when accessing the module." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:11131 -msgid "Furthermore, @code{(gnu services ssh)} provides the following services." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:11131 doc/guix.texi:11170 doc/guix.texi:20791 -#, no-wrap -msgid "SSH" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:11132 doc/guix.texi:11171 doc/guix.texi:20792 -#, no-wrap -msgid "SSH server" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:11134 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Procedure} lsh-service [#:host-key \"/etc/lsh/host-key\"] @" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:11143 -msgid "" -"[#:daemonic? #t] [#:interfaces '()] [#:port-number 22] @ [#:allow-empty-" -"passwords? #f] [#:root-login? #f] @ [#:syslog-output? #t] [#:x11-forwarding? " -"#t] @ [#:tcp/ip-forwarding? #t] [#:password-authentication? #t] @ [#:public-" -"key-authentication? #t] [#:initialize? #t] Run the @command{lshd} program " -"from @var{lsh} to listen on port @var{port-number}. @var{host-key} must " -"designate a file containing the host key, and readable only by root." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:11149 -msgid "" -"When @var{daemonic?} is true, @command{lshd} will detach from the " -"controlling terminal and log its output to syslogd, unless one sets " -"@var{syslog-output?} to false. Obviously, it also makes lsh-service depend " -"on existence of syslogd service. When @var{pid-file?} is true, " -"@command{lshd} writes its PID to the file called @var{pid-file}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:11153 -msgid "" -"When @var{initialize?} is true, automatically create the seed and host key " -"upon service activation if they do not exist yet. This may take long and " -"require interaction." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:11158 -msgid "" -"When @var{initialize?} is false, it is up to the user to initialize the " -"randomness generator (@pxref{lsh-make-seed,,, lsh, LSH Manual}), and to " -"create a key pair with the private key stored in file @var{host-key} " -"(@pxref{lshd basics,,, lsh, LSH Manual})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:11162 -msgid "" -"When @var{interfaces} is empty, lshd listens for connections on all the " -"network interfaces; otherwise, @var{interfaces} must be a list of host names " -"or addresses." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:11166 -msgid "" -"@var{allow-empty-passwords?} specifies whether to accept log-ins with empty " -"passwords, and @var{root-login?} specifies whether to accept log-ins as root." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:11168 -msgid "The other options should be self-descriptive." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:11172 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Variable} openssh-service-type" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:11176 -msgid "" -"This is the type for the @uref{http://www.openssh.org, OpenSSH} secure shell " -"daemon, @command{sshd}. Its value must be an @code{openssh-configuration} " -"record as in this example:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:11185 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(service openssh-service-type\n" -" (openssh-configuration\n" -" (x11-forwarding? #t)\n" -" (permit-root-login 'without-password)\n" -" (authorized-keys\n" -" `((\"alice\" ,(local-file \"alice.pub\"))\n" -" (\"bob\" ,(local-file \"bob.pub\"))))))\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:11188 -msgid "See below for details about @code{openssh-configuration}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:11191 -msgid "" -"This service can be extended with extra authorized keys, as in this example:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:11196 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(service-extension openssh-service-type\n" -" (const `((\"charlie\"\n" -" ,(local-file \"charlie.pub\")))))\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:11199 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Data Type} openssh-configuration" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:11201 -msgid "This is the configuration record for OpenSSH's @command{sshd}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11203 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{pid-file} (default: @code{\"/var/run/sshd.pid\"})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11205 -msgid "Name of the file where @command{sshd} writes its PID." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11206 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{port-number} (default: @code{22})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11208 -msgid "TCP port on which @command{sshd} listens for incoming connections." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11209 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{permit-root-login} (default: @code{#f})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11214 -msgid "" -"This field determines whether and when to allow logins as root. If " -"@code{#f}, root logins are disallowed; if @code{#t}, they are allowed. If " -"it's the symbol @code{'without-password}, then root logins are permitted but " -"not with password-based authentication." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11215 doc/guix.texi:11348 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{allow-empty-passwords?} (default: @code{#f})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11218 -msgid "" -"When true, users with empty passwords may log in. When false, they may not." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11219 doc/guix.texi:11351 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{password-authentication?} (default: @code{#t})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11222 -msgid "" -"When true, users may log in with their password. When false, they have " -"other authentication methods." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11223 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{public-key-authentication?} (default: @code{#t})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11226 -msgid "" -"When true, users may log in using public key authentication. When false, " -"users have to use other authentication method." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11229 -msgid "" -"Authorized public keys are stored in @file{~/.ssh/authorized_keys}. This is " -"used only by protocol version 2." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11230 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{x11-forwarding?} (default: @code{#f})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11234 -msgid "" -"When true, forwarding of X11 graphical client connections is enabled---in " -"other words, @command{ssh} options @option{-X} and @option{-Y} will work." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11235 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{challenge-response-authentication?} (default: @code{#f})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11238 -msgid "" -"Specifies whether challenge response authentication is allowed (e.g. via " -"PAM)." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11239 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{use-pam?} (default: @code{#t})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11245 -msgid "" -"Enables the Pluggable Authentication Module interface. If set to @code{#t}, " -"this will enable PAM authentication using @code{challenge-response-" -"authentication?} and @code{password-authentication?}, in addition to PAM " -"account and session module processing for all authentication types." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11250 -msgid "" -"Because PAM challenge response authentication usually serves an equivalent " -"role to password authentication, you should disable either @code{challenge-" -"response-authentication?} or @code{password-authentication?}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11251 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{print-last-log?} (default: @code{#t})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11254 -msgid "" -"Specifies whether @command{sshd} should print the date and time of the last " -"user login when a user logs in interactively." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11255 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{subsystems} (default: @code{'((\"sftp\" \"internal-sftp\"))})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11257 -msgid "Configures external subsystems (e.g. file transfer daemon)." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11261 -msgid "" -"This is a list of two-element lists, each of which containing the subsystem " -"name and a command (with optional arguments) to execute upon subsystem " -"request." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11264 -msgid "" -"The command @command{internal-sftp} implements an in-process SFTP server. " -"Alternately, one can specify the @command{sftp-server} command:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:11269 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(service openssh-service-type\n" -" (openssh-configuration\n" -" (subsystems\n" -" `((\"sftp\" ,(file-append openssh \"/libexec/sftp-server\"))))))\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11271 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{accepted-environment} (default: @code{'()})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11273 -msgid "List of strings describing which environment variables may be exported." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11276 -msgid "" -"Each string gets on its own line. See the @code{AcceptEnv} option in " -"@code{man sshd_config}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11281 -msgid "" -"This example allows ssh-clients to export the @code{COLORTERM} variable. It " -"is set by terminal emulators, which support colors. You can use it in your " -"shell's ressource file to enable colors for the prompt and commands if this " -"variable is set." -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:11286 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(service openssh-service-type\n" -" (openssh-configuration\n" -" (accepted-environment '(\"COLORTERM\"))))\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11288 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{authorized-keys} (default: @code{'()})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:11289 -#, no-wrap -msgid "authorized keys, SSH" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:11290 -#, no-wrap -msgid "SSH authorized keys" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11294 -msgid "" -"This is the list of authorized keys. Each element of the list is a user " -"name followed by one or more file-like objects that represent SSH public " -"keys. For example:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:11301 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(openssh-configuration\n" -" (authorized-keys\n" -" `((\"rekado\" ,(local-file \"rekado.pub\"))\n" -" (\"chris\" ,(local-file \"chris.pub\"))\n" -" (\"root\" ,(local-file \"rekado.pub\") ,(local-file \"chris.pub\")))))\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11306 -msgid "" -"registers the specified public keys for user accounts @code{rekado}, " -"@code{chris}, and @code{root}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11309 -msgid "" -"Additional authorized keys can be specified @i{via} @code{service-extension}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11312 -msgid "" -"Note that this does @emph{not} interfere with the use of @file{~/.ssh/" -"authorized_keys}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:11315 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Procedure} dropbear-service [@var{config}]" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:11319 -msgid "" -"Run the @uref{https://matt.ucc.asn.au/dropbear/dropbear.html,Dropbear SSH " -"daemon} with the given @var{config}, a @code{<dropbear-configuration>} " -"object." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:11322 -msgid "" -"For example, to specify a Dropbear service listening on port 1234, add this " -"call to the operating system's @code{services} field:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:11326 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(dropbear-service (dropbear-configuration\n" -" (port-number 1234)))\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:11329 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Data Type} dropbear-configuration" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:11331 -msgid "This data type represents the configuration of a Dropbear SSH daemon." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11333 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{dropbear} (default: @var{dropbear})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11335 -msgid "The Dropbear package to use." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11336 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{port-number} (default: 22)" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11338 -msgid "The TCP port where the daemon waits for incoming connections." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11339 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{syslog-output?} (default: @code{#t})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11341 -msgid "Whether to enable syslog output." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11342 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{pid-file} (default: @code{\"/var/run/dropbear.pid\"})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11344 -msgid "File name of the daemon's PID file." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11345 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{root-login?} (default: @code{#f})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11347 -msgid "Whether to allow @code{root} logins." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11350 -msgid "Whether to allow empty passwords." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11353 -msgid "Whether to enable password-based authentication." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:11356 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Variable} %facebook-host-aliases" -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:11362 -msgid "" -"This variable contains a string for use in @file{/etc/hosts} (@pxref{Host " -"Names,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual}). Each line contains a " -"entry that maps a known server name of the Facebook on-line service---e.g., " -"@code{www.facebook.com}---to the local host---@code{127.0.0.1} or its IPv6 " -"equivalent, @code{::1}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:11366 -msgid "" -"This variable is typically used in the @code{hosts-file} field of an " -"@code{operating-system} declaration (@pxref{operating-system Reference, " -"@file{/etc/hosts}}):" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:11369 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(use-modules (gnu) (guix))\n" -"\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:11379 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(operating-system\n" -" (host-name \"mymachine\")\n" -" ;; ...\n" -" (hosts-file\n" -" ;; Create a /etc/hosts file with aliases for \"localhost\"\n" -" ;; and \"mymachine\", as well as for Facebook servers.\n" -" (plain-file \"hosts\"\n" -" (string-append (local-host-aliases host-name)\n" -" %facebook-host-aliases))))\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:11383 -msgid "" -"This mechanism can prevent programs running locally, such as Web browsers, " -"from accessing Facebook." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:11386 -msgid "The @code{(gnu services avahi)} provides the following definition." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:11387 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Procedure} avahi-service [#:avahi @var{avahi}] @" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:11399 -msgid "" -"[#:host-name #f] [#:publish? #t] [#:ipv4? #t] @ [#:ipv6? #t] [#:wide-area? " -"#f] @ [#:domains-to-browse '()] [#:debug? #f] Return a service that runs " -"@command{avahi-daemon}, a system-wide mDNS/DNS-SD responder that allows for " -"service discovery and \"zero-configuration\" host name lookups (see " -"@uref{http://avahi.org/}), and extends the name service cache daemon (nscd) " -"so that it can resolve @code{.local} host names using @uref{http://0pointer." -"de/lennart/projects/nss-mdns/, nss-mdns}. Additionally, add the @var{avahi} " -"package to the system profile so that commands such as @command{avahi-" -"browse} are directly usable." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:11402 -msgid "" -"If @var{host-name} is different from @code{#f}, use that as the host name to " -"publish for this machine; otherwise, use the machine's actual host name." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:11406 -msgid "" -"When @var{publish?} is true, publishing of host names and services is " -"allowed; in particular, avahi-daemon will publish the machine's host name " -"and IP address via mDNS on the local network." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:11408 -msgid "When @var{wide-area?} is true, DNS-SD over unicast DNS is enabled." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:11411 -msgid "" -"Boolean values @var{ipv4?} and @var{ipv6?} determine whether to use IPv4/" -"IPv6 sockets." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:11413 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Variable} openvswitch-service-type" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:11417 -msgid "" -"This is the type of the @uref{http://www.openvswitch.org, Open vSwitch} " -"service, whose value should be an @code{openvswitch-configuration} object." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:11419 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Data Type} openvswitch-configuration" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:11423 -msgid "" -"Data type representing the configuration of Open vSwitch, a multilayer " -"virtual switch which is designed to enable massive network automation " -"through programmatic extension." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11425 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{package} (default: @var{openvswitch})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11427 -msgid "Package object of the Open vSwitch." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:11434 -#, no-wrap -msgid "X11" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:11435 -#, no-wrap -msgid "X Window System" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:11436 doc/guix.texi:11613 -#, no-wrap -msgid "login manager" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:11441 -msgid "" -"Support for the X Window graphical display system---specifically Xorg---is " -"provided by the @code{(gnu services xorg)} module. Note that there is no " -"@code{xorg-service} procedure. Instead, the X server is started by the " -"@dfn{login manager}, by default SLiM." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:11442 -#, no-wrap -msgid "window manager" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:11447 -msgid "" -"To use X11, you must install at least one @dfn{window manager}---for example " -"the @code{windowmaker} or @code{openbox} packages---preferably by adding it " -"to the @code{packages} field of your operating system definition " -"(@pxref{operating-system Reference, system-wide packages})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:11448 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Variable} slim-service-type" -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:11450 -msgid "This is the type for the SLiM graphical login manager for X11." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:11451 -#, no-wrap -msgid "session types (X11)" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:11452 -#, no-wrap -msgid "X11 session types" -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:11459 -msgid "" -"SLiM looks for @dfn{session types} described by the @file{.desktop} files in " -"@file{/run/current-system/profile/share/xsessions} and allows users to " -"choose a session from the log-in screen using @kbd{F1}. Packages such as " -"@code{xfce}, @code{sawfish}, and @code{ratpoison} provide @file{.desktop} " -"files; adding them to the system-wide set of packages automatically makes " -"them available at the log-in screen." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:11463 -msgid "" -"In addition, @file{~/.xsession} files are honored. When available, @file{~/." -"xsession} must be an executable that starts a window manager and/or other X " -"clients." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:11465 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Data Type} slim-configuration" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:11467 -msgid "Data type representing the configuration of @code{slim-service-type}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11471 -msgid "Whether to allow logins with empty passwords." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11472 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{auto-login?} (default: @code{#f})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:11473 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{default-user} (default: @code{\"\"})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11475 -msgid "When @code{auto-login?} is false, SLiM presents a log-in screen." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11478 -msgid "" -"When @code{auto-login?} is true, SLiM logs in directly as @code{default-" -"user}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11479 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{theme} (default: @code{%default-slim-theme})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:11480 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{theme-name} (default: @code{%default-slim-theme-name})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11482 -msgid "The graphical theme to use and its name." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11483 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{auto-login-session} (default: @code{#f})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11486 -msgid "" -"If true, this must be the name of the executable to start as the default " -"session---e.g., @code{(file-append windowmaker \"/bin/windowmaker\")}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11490 -msgid "" -"If false, a session described by one of the available @file{.desktop} files " -"in @code{/run/current-system/profile} and @code{~/.guix-profile} will be " -"used." -msgstr "" - -#. type: quotation -#: doc/guix.texi:11495 -msgid "" -"You must install at least one window manager in the system profile or in " -"your user profile. Failing to do that, if @code{auto-login-session} is " -"false, you will be unable to log in." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11497 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{startx} (default: @code{(xorg-start-command)})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11499 -msgid "The command used to start the X11 graphical server." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11500 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{xauth} (default: @code{xauth})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11502 -msgid "The XAuth package to use." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11503 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{shepherd} (default: @code{shepherd})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11506 -msgid "" -"The Shepherd package used when invoking @command{halt} and @command{reboot}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11507 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{sessreg} (default: @code{sessreg})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11509 -msgid "The sessreg package used in order to register the session." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11510 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{slim} (default: @code{slim})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11512 -msgid "The SLiM package to use." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:11515 doc/guix.texi:20288 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Variable} %default-theme" -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvrx -#: doc/guix.texi:11516 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Variable} %default-theme-name" -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:11518 -msgid "The default SLiM theme and its name." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:11521 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Data Type} sddm-configuration" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:11523 -msgid "This is the data type representing the sddm service configuration." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11525 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{display-server} (default: \"x11\")" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11528 -msgid "" -"Select display server to use for the greeter. Valid values are \"x11\" or " -"\"wayland\"." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11529 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{numlock} (default: \"on\")" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11531 -msgid "Valid values are \"on\", \"off\" or \"none\"." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11532 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{halt-command} (default @code{#~(string-apppend #$shepherd \"/sbin/halt\")})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11534 -msgid "Command to run when halting." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11535 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{reboot-command} (default @code{#~(string-append #$shepherd \"/sbin/reboot\")})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11537 -msgid "Command to run when rebooting." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11538 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{theme} (default \"maldives\")" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11540 -msgid "" -"Theme to use. Default themes provided by SDDM are \"elarun\" or \"maldives\"." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11541 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{themes-directory} (default \"/run/current-system/profile/share/sddm/themes\")" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11543 -msgid "Directory to look for themes." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11544 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{faces-directory} (default \"/run/current-system/profile/share/sddm/faces\")" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11546 -msgid "Directory to look for faces." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11547 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{default-path} (default \"/run/current-system/profile/bin\")" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11549 -msgid "Default PATH to use." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11550 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{minimum-uid} (default 1000)" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11552 -msgid "Minimum UID to display in SDDM." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11553 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{maximum-uid} (default 2000)" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11555 -msgid "Maximum UID to display in SDDM" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11556 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{remember-last-user?} (default #t)" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11558 -msgid "Remember last user." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11559 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{remember-last-session?} (default #t)" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11561 -msgid "Remember last session." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11562 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{hide-users} (default \"\")" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11564 -msgid "Usernames to hide from SDDM greeter." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11565 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{hide-shells} (default @code{#~(string-append #$shadow \"/sbin/nologin\")})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11567 -msgid "Users with shells listed will be hidden from the SDDM greeter." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11568 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{session-command} (default @code{#~(string-append #$sddm \"/share/sddm/scripts/wayland-session\")})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11570 -msgid "Script to run before starting a wayland session." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11571 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{sessions-directory} (default \"/run/current-system/profile/share/wayland-sessions\")" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11573 -msgid "Directory to look for desktop files starting wayland sessions." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11574 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{xorg-server-path} (default @code{xorg-start-command})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11576 -msgid "Path to xorg-server." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11577 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{xauth-path} (default @code{#~(string-append #$xauth \"/bin/xauth\")})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11579 -msgid "Path to xauth." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11580 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{xephyr-path} (default @code{#~(string-append #$xorg-server \"/bin/Xephyr\")})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11582 -msgid "Path to Xephyr." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11583 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{xdisplay-start} (default @code{#~(string-append #$sddm \"/share/sddm/scripts/Xsetup\")})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11585 -msgid "Script to run after starting xorg-server." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11586 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{xdisplay-stop} (default @code{#~(string-append #$sddm \"/share/sddm/scripts/Xstop\")})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11588 -msgid "Script to run before stopping xorg-server." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11589 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{xsession-command} (default: @code{xinitr })" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11591 -msgid "Script to run before starting a X session." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11592 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{xsessions-directory} (default: \"/run/current-system/profile/share/xsessions\")" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11594 -msgid "Directory to look for desktop files starting X sessions." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11595 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{minimum-vt} (default: 7)" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11597 -msgid "Minimum VT to use." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11598 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{xserver-arguments} (default \"-nolisten tcp\")" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11600 -msgid "Arguments to pass to xorg-server." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11601 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{auto-login-user} (default \"\")" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11603 -msgid "User to use for auto-login." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11604 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{auto-login-session} (default \"\")" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11606 -msgid "Desktop file to use for auto-login." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11607 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{relogin?} (default #f)" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11609 -msgid "Relogin after logout." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:11614 -#, no-wrap -msgid "X11 login" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:11615 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Procedure} sddm-service config" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:11618 -msgid "" -"Return a service that spawns the SDDM graphical login manager for config of " -"type @code{<sddm-configuration>}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:11623 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -" (sddm-service (sddm-configuration\n" -" (auto-login-user \"Alice\")\n" -" (auto-login-session \"xfce.desktop\")))\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:11626 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Procedure} xorg-start-command [#:guile] @" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:11635 -msgid "" -"[#:modules %default-xorg-modules] @ [#:fonts %default-xorg-fonts] @ [#:" -"configuration-file (xorg-configuration-file @dots{})] @ [#:xorg-server " -"@var{xorg-server}] Return a @code{startx} script in which @var{modules}, a " -"list of X module packages, and @var{fonts}, a list of X font directories, " -"are available. See @code{xorg-wrapper} for more details on the arguments. " -"The result should be used in place of @code{startx}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:11637 -msgid "Usually the X server is started by a login manager." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:11639 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Procedure} xorg-configuration-file @" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:11645 -msgid "" -"[#:modules %default-xorg-modules] @ [#:fonts %default-xorg-fonts] @ [#:" -"drivers '()] [#:resolutions '()] [#:extra-config '()] Return a configuration " -"file for the Xorg server containing search paths for all the common drivers." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:11650 -msgid "" -"@var{modules} must be a list of @dfn{module packages} loaded by the Xorg " -"server---e.g., @code{xf86-video-vesa}, @code{xf86-input-keyboard}, and so " -"on. @var{fonts} must be a list of font directories to add to the server's " -"@dfn{font path}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:11654 -msgid "" -"@var{drivers} must be either the empty list, in which case Xorg chooses a " -"graphics driver automatically, or a list of driver names that will be tried " -"in this order---e.g., @code{(\"modesetting\" \"vesa\")}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:11658 -msgid "" -"Likewise, when @var{resolutions} is the empty list, Xorg chooses an " -"appropriate screen resolution; otherwise, it must be a list of resolutions---" -"e.g., @code{((1024 768) (640 480))}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:11662 -msgid "" -"Last, @var{extra-config} is a list of strings or objects appended to the " -"configuration file. It is used to pass extra text to be added verbatim to " -"the configuration file." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:11664 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Procedure} screen-locker-service @var{package} [@var{program}]" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:11668 -msgid "" -"Add @var{package}, a package for a screen locker or screen saver whose " -"command is @var{program}, to the set of setuid programs and add a PAM entry " -"for it. For example:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:11671 -#, no-wrap -msgid "(screen-locker-service xlockmore \"xlock\")\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:11674 -msgid "makes the good ol' XlockMore usable." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:11680 -#, no-wrap -msgid "printer support with CUPS" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:11684 -msgid "" -"The @code{(gnu services cups)} module provides a Guix service definition for " -"the CUPS printing service. To add printer support to a GuixSD system, add a " -"@code{cups-service} to the operating system definition:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:11685 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Variable} cups-service-type" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:11689 -msgid "" -"The service type for the CUPS print server. Its value should be a valid " -"CUPS configuration (see below). To use the default settings, simply write:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:11691 -#, no-wrap -msgid "(service cups-service-type)\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:11701 -msgid "" -"The CUPS configuration controls the basic things about your CUPS " -"installation: what interfaces it listens on, what to do if a print job " -"fails, how much logging to do, and so on. To actually add a printer, you " -"have to visit the @url{http://localhost:631} URL, or use a tool such as " -"GNOME's printer configuration services. By default, configuring a CUPS " -"service will generate a self-signed certificate if needed, for secure " -"connections to the print server." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:11706 -msgid "" -"Suppose you want to enable the Web interface of CUPS and also add support " -"for Epson printers @i{via} the @code{escpr} package and for HP printers " -"@i{via} the @code{hplip} package. You can do that directly, like this (you " -"need to use the @code{(gnu packages cups)} module):" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:11713 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(service cups-service-type\n" -" (cups-configuration\n" -" (web-interface? #t)\n" -" (extensions\n" -" (list cups-filters escpr hplip))))\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:11721 -msgid "" -"The available configuration parameters follow. Each parameter definition is " -"preceded by its type; for example, @samp{string-list foo} indicates that the " -"@code{foo} parameter should be specified as a list of strings. There is " -"also a way to specify the configuration as a string, if you have an old " -"@code{cupsd.conf} file that you want to port over from some other system; " -"see the end for more details." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:11732 -msgid "Available @code{cups-configuration} fields are:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:11733 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} package cups" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:11735 doc/guix.texi:12492 -msgid "The CUPS package." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:11737 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} package-list extensions" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:11739 -msgid "Drivers and other extensions to the CUPS package." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:11741 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} files-configuration files-configuration" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:11744 -msgid "" -"Configuration of where to write logs, what directories to use for print " -"spools, and related privileged configuration parameters." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:11746 -msgid "Available @code{files-configuration} fields are:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:11747 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{files-configuration} parameter} log-location access-log" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:11755 -msgid "" -"Defines the access log filename. Specifying a blank filename disables " -"access log generation. The value @code{stderr} causes log entries to be " -"sent to the standard error file when the scheduler is running in the " -"foreground, or to the system log daemon when run in the background. The " -"value @code{syslog} causes log entries to be sent to the system log daemon. " -"The server name may be included in filenames using the string @code{%s}, as " -"in @code{/var/log/cups/%s-access_log}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:11757 -msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/var/log/cups/access_log\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:11759 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{files-configuration} parameter} file-name cache-dir" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:11761 -msgid "Where CUPS should cache data." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:11763 -msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/var/cache/cups\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:11765 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{files-configuration} parameter} string config-file-perm" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:11768 -msgid "" -"Specifies the permissions for all configuration files that the scheduler " -"writes." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:11774 -msgid "" -"Note that the permissions for the printers.conf file are currently masked to " -"only allow access from the scheduler user (typically root). This is done " -"because printer device URIs sometimes contain sensitive authentication " -"information that should not be generally known on the system. There is no " -"way to disable this security feature." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:11776 -msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"0640\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:11778 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{files-configuration} parameter} log-location error-log" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:11786 -msgid "" -"Defines the error log filename. Specifying a blank filename disables access " -"log generation. The value @code{stderr} causes log entries to be sent to " -"the standard error file when the scheduler is running in the foreground, or " -"to the system log daemon when run in the background. The value " -"@code{syslog} causes log entries to be sent to the system log daemon. The " -"server name may be included in filenames using the string @code{%s}, as in " -"@code{/var/log/cups/%s-error_log}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:11788 -msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/var/log/cups/error_log\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:11790 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{files-configuration} parameter} string fatal-errors" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:11793 -msgid "" -"Specifies which errors are fatal, causing the scheduler to exit. The kind " -"strings are:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11797 -msgid "No errors are fatal." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11800 -msgid "All of the errors below are fatal." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11801 -#, no-wrap -msgid "browse" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11804 -msgid "" -"Browsing initialization errors are fatal, for example failed connections to " -"the DNS-SD daemon." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11805 -#, no-wrap -msgid "config" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11807 -msgid "Configuration file syntax errors are fatal." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11808 -#, no-wrap -msgid "listen" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11811 -msgid "" -"Listen or Port errors are fatal, except for IPv6 failures on the loopback or " -"@code{any} addresses." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11812 -#, no-wrap -msgid "log" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11814 -msgid "Log file creation or write errors are fatal." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:11815 -#, no-wrap -msgid "permissions" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:11818 -msgid "" -"Bad startup file permissions are fatal, for example shared TLS certificate " -"and key files with world-read permissions." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:11821 -msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"all -browse\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:11823 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{files-configuration} parameter} boolean file-device?" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:11826 -msgid "" -"Specifies whether the file pseudo-device can be used for new printer " -"queues. The URI @uref{file:///dev/null} is always allowed." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:11828 doc/guix.texi:11898 doc/guix.texi:11934 -#: doc/guix.texi:11946 doc/guix.texi:11952 doc/guix.texi:11968 -#: doc/guix.texi:12056 doc/guix.texi:12150 doc/guix.texi:12466 -#: doc/guix.texi:12479 doc/guix.texi:16606 doc/guix.texi:16620 -#: doc/guix.texi:16742 doc/guix.texi:16763 doc/guix.texi:16784 -#: doc/guix.texi:16791 doc/guix.texi:16836 doc/guix.texi:16843 -#: doc/guix.texi:17246 doc/guix.texi:17260 doc/guix.texi:17432 -#: doc/guix.texi:17477 doc/guix.texi:17564 doc/guix.texi:17693 -#: doc/guix.texi:17726 doc/guix.texi:17866 doc/guix.texi:17877 -#: doc/guix.texi:18127 doc/guix.texi:18769 doc/guix.texi:18778 -#: doc/guix.texi:18786 doc/guix.texi:18794 doc/guix.texi:18810 -#: doc/guix.texi:18826 doc/guix.texi:18834 doc/guix.texi:18842 -#: doc/guix.texi:18851 doc/guix.texi:18860 doc/guix.texi:18876 -#: doc/guix.texi:18940 doc/guix.texi:19046 doc/guix.texi:19054 -#: doc/guix.texi:19062 doc/guix.texi:19087 doc/guix.texi:19141 -#: doc/guix.texi:19189 doc/guix.texi:19342 doc/guix.texi:19350 -#: doc/guix.texi:19358 doc/guix.texi:19366 doc/guix.texi:19374 -#: doc/guix.texi:19382 doc/guix.texi:19390 doc/guix.texi:19397 -msgid "Defaults to @samp{#f}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:11830 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{files-configuration} parameter} string group" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:11833 -msgid "" -"Specifies the group name or ID that will be used when executing external " -"programs." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:11835 doc/guix.texi:11915 -msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"lp\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:11837 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{files-configuration} parameter} string log-file-perm" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:11839 -msgid "Specifies the permissions for all log files that the scheduler writes." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:11841 -msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"0644\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:11843 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{files-configuration} parameter} log-location page-log" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:11851 -msgid "" -"Defines the page log filename. Specifying a blank filename disables access " -"log generation. The value @code{stderr} causes log entries to be sent to " -"the standard error file when the scheduler is running in the foreground, or " -"to the system log daemon when run in the background. The value " -"@code{syslog} causes log entries to be sent to the system log daemon. The " -"server name may be included in filenames using the string @code{%s}, as in " -"@code{/var/log/cups/%s-page_log}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:11853 -msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/var/log/cups/page_log\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:11855 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{files-configuration} parameter} string remote-root" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:11858 -msgid "" -"Specifies the username that is associated with unauthenticated accesses by " -"clients claiming to be the root user. The default is @code{remroot}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:11860 -msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"remroot\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:11862 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{files-configuration} parameter} file-name request-root" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:11865 -msgid "" -"Specifies the directory that contains print jobs and other HTTP request data." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:11867 -msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/var/spool/cups\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:11869 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{files-configuration} parameter} sandboxing sandboxing" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:11874 -msgid "" -"Specifies the level of security sandboxing that is applied to print filters, " -"backends, and other child processes of the scheduler; either @code{relaxed} " -"or @code{strict}. This directive is currently only used/supported on macOS." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:11876 -msgid "Defaults to @samp{strict}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:11878 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{files-configuration} parameter} file-name server-keychain" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:11883 -msgid "" -"Specifies the location of TLS certificates and private keys. CUPS will look " -"for public and private keys in this directory: a @code{.crt} files for PEM-" -"encoded certificates and corresponding @code{.key} files for PEM-encoded " -"private keys." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:11885 -msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/etc/cups/ssl\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:11887 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{files-configuration} parameter} file-name server-root" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:11889 -msgid "Specifies the directory containing the server configuration files." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:11891 -msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/etc/cups\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:11893 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{files-configuration} parameter} boolean sync-on-close?" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:11896 -msgid "" -"Specifies whether the scheduler calls fsync(2) after writing configuration " -"or state files." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:11900 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{files-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list system-group" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:11902 -msgid "Specifies the group(s) to use for @code{@@SYSTEM} group authentication." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:11904 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{files-configuration} parameter} file-name temp-dir" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:11906 -msgid "Specifies the directory where temporary files are stored." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:11908 -msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/var/spool/cups/tmp\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:11910 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{files-configuration} parameter} string user" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:11913 -msgid "" -"Specifies the user name or ID that is used when running external programs." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:11918 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} access-log-level access-log-level" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:11925 -msgid "" -"Specifies the logging level for the AccessLog file. The @code{config} level " -"logs when printers and classes are added, deleted, or modified and when " -"configuration files are accessed or updated. The @code{actions} level logs " -"when print jobs are submitted, held, released, modified, or canceled, and " -"any of the conditions for @code{config}. The @code{all} level logs all " -"requests." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:11927 -msgid "Defaults to @samp{actions}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:11929 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} boolean auto-purge-jobs?" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:11932 -msgid "" -"Specifies whether to purge job history data automatically when it is no " -"longer required for quotas." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:11936 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} browse-local-protocols browse-local-protocols" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:11938 -msgid "Specifies which protocols to use for local printer sharing." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:11940 -msgid "Defaults to @samp{dnssd}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:11942 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} boolean browse-web-if?" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:11944 -msgid "Specifies whether the CUPS web interface is advertised." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:11948 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} boolean browsing?" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:11950 -msgid "Specifies whether shared printers are advertised." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:11954 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} string classification" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:11959 -msgid "" -"Specifies the security classification of the server. Any valid banner name " -"can be used, including \"classified\", \"confidential\", \"secret\", " -"\"topsecret\", and \"unclassified\", or the banner can be omitted to disable " -"secure printing functions." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:11961 doc/guix.texi:12298 doc/guix.texi:13657 -#: doc/guix.texi:13669 doc/guix.texi:17832 doc/guix.texi:17840 -#: doc/guix.texi:17848 doc/guix.texi:17856 doc/guix.texi:18134 -#: doc/guix.texi:18612 doc/guix.texi:18620 doc/guix.texi:18628 -#: doc/guix.texi:18736 doc/guix.texi:18761 doc/guix.texi:18892 -#: doc/guix.texi:18900 doc/guix.texi:18908 doc/guix.texi:18916 -#: doc/guix.texi:18924 doc/guix.texi:18932 doc/guix.texi:18955 -#: doc/guix.texi:18963 doc/guix.texi:19015 doc/guix.texi:19031 -#: doc/guix.texi:19039 doc/guix.texi:19078 doc/guix.texi:19101 -#: doc/guix.texi:19123 doc/guix.texi:19130 doc/guix.texi:19165 -#: doc/guix.texi:19173 doc/guix.texi:19197 doc/guix.texi:19229 -#: doc/guix.texi:19258 doc/guix.texi:19265 doc/guix.texi:19272 -#: doc/guix.texi:19280 doc/guix.texi:19294 doc/guix.texi:19303 -#: doc/guix.texi:19313 doc/guix.texi:19320 doc/guix.texi:19327 -#: doc/guix.texi:19334 doc/guix.texi:19405 doc/guix.texi:19412 -#: doc/guix.texi:19419 doc/guix.texi:19428 doc/guix.texi:19444 -#: doc/guix.texi:19451 doc/guix.texi:19458 doc/guix.texi:19465 -#: doc/guix.texi:19473 doc/guix.texi:19481 -msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:11963 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} boolean classify-override?" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:11966 -msgid "" -"Specifies whether users may override the classification (cover page) of " -"individual print jobs using the @code{job-sheets} option." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:11970 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} default-auth-type default-auth-type" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:11972 -msgid "Specifies the default type of authentication to use." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:11974 -msgid "Defaults to @samp{Basic}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:11976 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} default-encryption default-encryption" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:11978 -msgid "Specifies whether encryption will be used for authenticated requests." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:11980 -msgid "Defaults to @samp{Required}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:11982 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} string default-language" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:11984 -msgid "Specifies the default language to use for text and web content." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:11986 -msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"en\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:11988 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} string default-paper-size" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:11993 -msgid "" -"Specifies the default paper size for new print queues. @samp{\"Auto\"} uses " -"a locale-specific default, while @samp{\"None\"} specifies there is no " -"default paper size. Specific size names are typically @samp{\"Letter\"} or " -"@samp{\"A4\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:11995 -msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"Auto\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:11997 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} string default-policy" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:11999 -msgid "Specifies the default access policy to use." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12001 -msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"default\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12003 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} boolean default-shared?" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12005 -msgid "Specifies whether local printers are shared by default." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12007 doc/guix.texi:12087 doc/guix.texi:12383 -#: doc/guix.texi:16576 doc/guix.texi:16583 doc/guix.texi:16591 -#: doc/guix.texi:16613 doc/guix.texi:16627 doc/guix.texi:16712 -#: doc/guix.texi:16719 doc/guix.texi:16727 doc/guix.texi:17113 -#: doc/guix.texi:17253 doc/guix.texi:17439 doc/guix.texi:17446 -#: doc/guix.texi:17468 doc/guix.texi:17507 doc/guix.texi:17527 -#: doc/guix.texi:17541 doc/guix.texi:17681 doc/guix.texi:18714 -#: doc/guix.texi:18802 doc/guix.texi:18818 doc/guix.texi:18868 -msgid "Defaults to @samp{#t}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12009 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer dirty-clean-interval" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12013 -msgid "" -"Specifies the delay for updating of configuration and state files, in " -"seconds. A value of 0 causes the update to happen as soon as possible, " -"typically within a few milliseconds." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12015 doc/guix.texi:12063 doc/guix.texi:12072 -#: doc/guix.texi:12093 doc/guix.texi:12390 -msgid "Defaults to @samp{30}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12017 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} error-policy error-policy" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12023 -msgid "" -"Specifies what to do when an error occurs. Possible values are @code{abort-" -"job}, which will discard the failed print job; @code{retry-job}, which will " -"retry the job at a later time; @code{retry-this-job}, which retries the " -"failed job immediately; and @code{stop-printer}, which stops the printer." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12025 -msgid "Defaults to @samp{stop-printer}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12027 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer filter-limit" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12035 -msgid "" -"Specifies the maximum cost of filters that are run concurrently, which can " -"be used to minimize disk, memory, and CPU resource problems. A limit of 0 " -"disables filter limiting. An average print to a non-PostScript printer " -"needs a filter limit of about 200. A PostScript printer needs about half " -"that (100). Setting the limit below these thresholds will effectively limit " -"the scheduler to printing a single job at any time." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12037 doc/guix.texi:12045 doc/guix.texi:12100 -#: doc/guix.texi:12216 doc/guix.texi:12230 doc/guix.texi:12237 -#: doc/guix.texi:13761 doc/guix.texi:13773 doc/guix.texi:17129 -#: doc/guix.texi:17454 doc/guix.texi:18707 doc/guix.texi:19007 -#: doc/guix.texi:19181 -msgid "Defaults to @samp{0}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12039 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer filter-nice" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12043 -msgid "" -"Specifies the scheduling priority of filters that are run to print a job. " -"The nice value ranges from 0, the highest priority, to 19, the lowest " -"priority." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12047 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} host-name-lookups host-name-lookups" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12054 -msgid "" -"Specifies whether to do reverse lookups on connecting clients. The " -"@code{double} setting causes @code{cupsd} to verify that the hostname " -"resolved from the address matches one of the addresses returned for that " -"hostname. Double lookups also prevent clients with unregistered addresses " -"from connecting to your server. Only set this option to @code{#t} or " -"@code{double} if absolutely required." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12058 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer job-kill-delay" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12061 -msgid "" -"Specifies the number of seconds to wait before killing the filters and " -"backend associated with a canceled or held job." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12065 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer job-retry-interval" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12070 -msgid "" -"Specifies the interval between retries of jobs in seconds. This is " -"typically used for fax queues but can also be used with normal print queues " -"whose error policy is @code{retry-job} or @code{retry-current-job}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12074 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer job-retry-limit" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12079 -msgid "" -"Specifies the number of retries that are done for jobs. This is typically " -"used for fax queues but can also be used with normal print queues whose " -"error policy is @code{retry-job} or @code{retry-current-job}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12081 doc/guix.texi:17933 doc/guix.texi:17953 -#: doc/guix.texi:17969 doc/guix.texi:17983 doc/guix.texi:17990 -#: doc/guix.texi:17997 doc/guix.texi:18004 doc/guix.texi:18163 -#: doc/guix.texi:18179 doc/guix.texi:18186 doc/guix.texi:18193 -#: doc/guix.texi:18204 doc/guix.texi:18659 doc/guix.texi:18667 -#: doc/guix.texi:18675 doc/guix.texi:18699 -msgid "Defaults to @samp{5}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12083 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} boolean keep-alive?" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12085 -msgid "Specifies whether to support HTTP keep-alive connections." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12089 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer keep-alive-timeout" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12091 -msgid "Specifies how long an idle client connection remains open, in seconds." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12095 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer limit-request-body" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12098 -msgid "" -"Specifies the maximum size of print files, IPP requests, and HTML form " -"data. A limit of 0 disables the limit check." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12102 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} multiline-string-list listen" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12109 -msgid "" -"Listens on the specified interfaces for connections. Valid values are of " -"the form @var{address}:@var{port}, where @var{address} is either an IPv6 " -"address enclosed in brackets, an IPv4 address, or @code{*} to indicate all " -"addresses. Values can also be file names of local UNIX domain sockets. The " -"Listen directive is similar to the Port directive but allows you to restrict " -"access to specific interfaces or networks." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12111 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer listen-back-log" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12118 -msgid "" -"Specifies the number of pending connections that will be allowed. This " -"normally only affects very busy servers that have reached the MaxClients " -"limit, but can also be triggered by large numbers of simultaneous " -"connections. When the limit is reached, the operating system will refuse " -"additional connections until the scheduler can accept the pending ones." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12120 -msgid "Defaults to @samp{128}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12122 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} location-access-control-list location-access-controls" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12124 -msgid "Specifies a set of additional access controls." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12126 -msgid "Available @code{location-access-controls} fields are:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12127 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{location-access-controls} parameter} file-name path" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12129 -msgid "Specifies the URI path to which the access control applies." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12131 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{location-access-controls} parameter} access-control-list access-controls" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12134 -msgid "" -"Access controls for all access to this path, in the same format as the " -"@code{access-controls} of @code{operation-access-control}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12136 doc/guix.texi:12142 doc/guix.texi:12156 -#: doc/guix.texi:12163 doc/guix.texi:12305 doc/guix.texi:12364 -#: doc/guix.texi:12448 doc/guix.texi:12459 doc/guix.texi:14247 -#: doc/guix.texi:16634 doc/guix.texi:16822 doc/guix.texi:17824 -#: doc/guix.texi:17884 doc/guix.texi:17892 doc/guix.texi:18722 -#: doc/guix.texi:18729 doc/guix.texi:19071 doc/guix.texi:19149 -#: doc/guix.texi:19243 doc/guix.texi:19251 doc/guix.texi:19287 -#: doc/guix.texi:19437 doc/guix.texi:19488 doc/guix.texi:19497 -msgid "Defaults to @samp{()}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12138 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{location-access-controls} parameter} method-access-control-list method-access-controls" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12140 -msgid "Access controls for method-specific access to this path." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12144 -msgid "Available @code{method-access-controls} fields are:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12145 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{method-access-controls} parameter} boolean reverse?" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12148 -msgid "" -"If @code{#t}, apply access controls to all methods except the listed " -"methods. Otherwise apply to only the listed methods." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12152 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{method-access-controls} parameter} method-list methods" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12154 -msgid "Methods to which this access control applies." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12158 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{method-access-controls} parameter} access-control-list access-controls" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12161 -msgid "" -"Access control directives, as a list of strings. Each string should be one " -"directive, such as \"Order allow,deny\"." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12167 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer log-debug-history" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12171 -msgid "" -"Specifies the number of debugging messages that are retained for logging if " -"an error occurs in a print job. Debug messages are logged regardless of the " -"LogLevel setting." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12173 doc/guix.texi:12194 doc/guix.texi:12201 -#: doc/guix.texi:14007 doc/guix.texi:16807 -msgid "Defaults to @samp{100}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12175 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} log-level log-level" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12178 -msgid "" -"Specifies the level of logging for the ErrorLog file. The value @code{none} " -"stops all logging while @code{debug2} logs everything." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12180 -msgid "Defaults to @samp{info}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12182 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} log-time-format log-time-format" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12185 -msgid "" -"Specifies the format of the date and time in the log files. The value " -"@code{standard} logs whole seconds while @code{usecs} logs microseconds." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12187 -msgid "Defaults to @samp{standard}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12189 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer max-clients" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12192 -msgid "" -"Specifies the maximum number of simultaneous clients that are allowed by the " -"scheduler." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12196 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer max-clients-per-host" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12199 -msgid "" -"Specifies the maximum number of simultaneous clients that are allowed from a " -"single address." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12203 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer max-copies" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12206 -msgid "" -"Specifies the maximum number of copies that a user can print of each job." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12208 -msgid "Defaults to @samp{9999}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12210 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer max-hold-time" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12214 -msgid "" -"Specifies the maximum time a job may remain in the @code{indefinite} hold " -"state before it is canceled. A value of 0 disables cancellation of held " -"jobs." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12218 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer max-jobs" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12221 -msgid "" -"Specifies the maximum number of simultaneous jobs that are allowed. Set to " -"0 to allow an unlimited number of jobs." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12223 -msgid "Defaults to @samp{500}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12225 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer max-jobs-per-printer" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12228 -msgid "" -"Specifies the maximum number of simultaneous jobs that are allowed per " -"printer. A value of 0 allows up to MaxJobs jobs per printer." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12232 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer max-jobs-per-user" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12235 -msgid "" -"Specifies the maximum number of simultaneous jobs that are allowed per " -"user. A value of 0 allows up to MaxJobs jobs per user." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12239 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer max-job-time" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12242 -msgid "" -"Specifies the maximum time a job may take to print before it is canceled, in " -"seconds. Set to 0 to disable cancellation of \"stuck\" jobs." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12244 -msgid "Defaults to @samp{10800}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12246 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer max-log-size" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12249 -msgid "" -"Specifies the maximum size of the log files before they are rotated, in " -"bytes. The value 0 disables log rotation." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12251 -msgid "Defaults to @samp{1048576}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12253 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer multiple-operation-timeout" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12256 -msgid "" -"Specifies the maximum amount of time to allow between files in a multiple " -"file print job, in seconds." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12258 doc/guix.texi:12472 -msgid "Defaults to @samp{300}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12260 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} string page-log-format" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12265 -msgid "" -"Specifies the format of PageLog lines. Sequences beginning with percent " -"(@samp{%}) characters are replaced with the corresponding information, while " -"all other characters are copied literally. The following percent sequences " -"are recognized:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12267 -#, no-wrap -msgid "%%" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12269 -msgid "insert a single percent character" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12270 -#, no-wrap -msgid "%@{name@}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12272 -msgid "insert the value of the specified IPP attribute" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12273 -#, no-wrap -msgid "%C" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12275 -msgid "insert the number of copies for the current page" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12276 -#, no-wrap -msgid "%P" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12278 -msgid "insert the current page number" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12279 -#, no-wrap -msgid "%T" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12281 -msgid "insert the current date and time in common log format" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12282 -#, no-wrap -msgid "%j" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12284 -msgid "insert the job ID" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12285 doc/guix.texi:13617 -#, no-wrap -msgid "%p" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12287 -msgid "insert the printer name" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12288 doc/guix.texi:13640 -#, no-wrap -msgid "%u" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12290 -msgid "insert the username" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12296 -msgid "" -"A value of the empty string disables page logging. The string @code{%p %u " -"%j %T %P %C %@{job-billing@} %@{job-originating-host-name@} %@{job-name@} " -"%@{media@} %@{sides@}} creates a page log with the standard items." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12300 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} environment-variables environment-variables" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12303 -msgid "" -"Passes the specified environment variable(s) to child processes; a list of " -"strings." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12307 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} policy-configuration-list policies" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12309 -msgid "Specifies named access control policies." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12311 -msgid "Available @code{policy-configuration} fields are:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12312 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{policy-configuration} parameter} string name" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12314 -msgid "Name of the policy." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12316 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{policy-configuration} parameter} string job-private-access" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12326 -msgid "" -"Specifies an access list for a job's private values. @code{@@ACL} maps to " -"the printer's requesting-user-name-allowed or requesting-user-name-denied " -"values. @code{@@OWNER} maps to the job's owner. @code{@@SYSTEM} maps to " -"the groups listed for the @code{system-group} field of the @code{files-" -"config} configuration, which is reified into the @code{cups-files.conf(5)} " -"file. Other possible elements of the access list include specific user " -"names, and @code{@@@var{group}} to indicate members of a specific group. " -"The access list may also be simply @code{all} or @code{default}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12328 doc/guix.texi:12350 -msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"@@OWNER @@SYSTEM\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12330 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{policy-configuration} parameter} string job-private-values" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12333 doc/guix.texi:12355 -msgid "" -"Specifies the list of job values to make private, or @code{all}, " -"@code{default}, or @code{none}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12336 -msgid "" -"Defaults to @samp{\"job-name job-originating-host-name job-originating-user-" -"name phone\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12338 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{policy-configuration} parameter} string subscription-private-access" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12348 -msgid "" -"Specifies an access list for a subscription's private values. @code{@@ACL} " -"maps to the printer's requesting-user-name-allowed or requesting-user-name-" -"denied values. @code{@@OWNER} maps to the job's owner. @code{@@SYSTEM} " -"maps to the groups listed for the @code{system-group} field of the " -"@code{files-config} configuration, which is reified into the @code{cups-" -"files.conf(5)} file. Other possible elements of the access list include " -"specific user names, and @code{@@@var{group}} to indicate members of a " -"specific group. The access list may also be simply @code{all} or " -"@code{default}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12352 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{policy-configuration} parameter} string subscription-private-values" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12358 -msgid "" -"Defaults to @samp{\"notify-events notify-pull-method notify-recipient-uri " -"notify-subscriber-user-name notify-user-data\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12360 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{policy-configuration} parameter} operation-access-control-list access-controls" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12362 -msgid "Access control by IPP operation." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12367 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} boolean-or-non-negative-integer preserve-job-files" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12372 -msgid "" -"Specifies whether job files (documents) are preserved after a job is " -"printed. If a numeric value is specified, job files are preserved for the " -"indicated number of seconds after printing. Otherwise a boolean value " -"applies indefinitely." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12374 -msgid "Defaults to @samp{86400}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12376 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} boolean-or-non-negative-integer preserve-job-history" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12381 -msgid "" -"Specifies whether the job history is preserved after a job is printed. If a " -"numeric value is specified, the job history is preserved for the indicated " -"number of seconds after printing. If @code{#t}, the job history is " -"preserved until the MaxJobs limit is reached." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12385 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer reload-timeout" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12388 -msgid "" -"Specifies the amount of time to wait for job completion before restarting " -"the scheduler." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12392 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} string rip-cache" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12395 -msgid "" -"Specifies the maximum amount of memory to use when converting documents into " -"bitmaps for a printer." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12397 -msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"128m\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12399 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} string server-admin" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12401 -msgid "Specifies the email address of the server administrator." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12403 -msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"root@@localhost.localdomain\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12405 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} host-name-list-or-* server-alias" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12413 -msgid "" -"The ServerAlias directive is used for HTTP Host header validation when " -"clients connect to the scheduler from external interfaces. Using the " -"special name @code{*} can expose your system to known browser-based DNS " -"rebinding attacks, even when accessing sites through a firewall. If the " -"auto-discovery of alternate names does not work, we recommend listing each " -"alternate name with a ServerAlias directive instead of using @code{*}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12415 -msgid "Defaults to @samp{*}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12417 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} string server-name" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12419 -msgid "Specifies the fully-qualified host name of the server." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12421 -msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"localhost\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12423 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} server-tokens server-tokens" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12431 -msgid "" -"Specifies what information is included in the Server header of HTTP " -"responses. @code{None} disables the Server header. @code{ProductOnly} " -"reports @code{CUPS}. @code{Major} reports @code{CUPS 2}. @code{Minor} " -"reports @code{CUPS 2.0}. @code{Minimal} reports @code{CUPS 2.0.0}. " -"@code{OS} reports @code{CUPS 2.0.0 (@var{uname})} where @var{uname} is the " -"output of the @code{uname} command. @code{Full} reports @code{CUPS 2.0.0 " -"(@var{uname}) IPP/2.0}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12433 -msgid "Defaults to @samp{Minimal}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12435 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} string set-env" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12437 -msgid "Set the specified environment variable to be passed to child processes." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12439 -msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"variable value\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12441 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} multiline-string-list ssl-listen" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12446 -msgid "" -"Listens on the specified interfaces for encrypted connections. Valid values " -"are of the form @var{address}:@var{port}, where @var{address} is either an " -"IPv6 address enclosed in brackets, an IPv4 address, or @code{*} to indicate " -"all addresses." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12450 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} ssl-options ssl-options" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12457 -msgid "" -"Sets encryption options. By default, CUPS only supports encryption using " -"TLS v1.0 or higher using known secure cipher suites. The @code{AllowRC4} " -"option enables the 128-bit RC4 cipher suites, which are required for some " -"older clients that do not implement newer ones. The @code{AllowSSL3} option " -"enables SSL v3.0, which is required for some older clients that do not " -"support TLS v1.0." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12461 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} boolean strict-conformance?" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12464 -msgid "" -"Specifies whether the scheduler requires clients to strictly adhere to the " -"IPP specifications." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12468 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer timeout" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12470 -msgid "Specifies the HTTP request timeout, in seconds." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12475 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cups-configuration} parameter} boolean web-interface?" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12477 -msgid "Specifies whether the web interface is enabled." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:12487 -msgid "" -"At this point you're probably thinking ``oh dear, Guix manual, I like you " -"but you can stop already with the configuration options''. Indeed. " -"However, one more point: it could be that you have an existing @code{cupsd." -"conf} that you want to use. In that case, you can pass an @code{opaque-cups-" -"configuration} as the configuration of a @code{cups-service-type}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:12489 -msgid "Available @code{opaque-cups-configuration} fields are:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12490 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{opaque-cups-configuration} parameter} package cups" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12494 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{opaque-cups-configuration} parameter} string cupsd.conf" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12496 -msgid "The contents of the @code{cupsd.conf}, as a string." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12498 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{opaque-cups-configuration} parameter} string cups-files.conf" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12500 -msgid "The contents of the @code{cups-files.conf} file, as a string." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:12505 -msgid "" -"For example, if your @code{cupsd.conf} and @code{cups-files.conf} are in " -"strings of the same name, you could instantiate a CUPS service like this:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:12511 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(service cups-service-type\n" -" (opaque-cups-configuration\n" -" (cupsd.conf cupsd.conf)\n" -" (cups-files.conf cups-files.conf)))\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:12522 -msgid "" -"The @code{(gnu services desktop)} module provides services that are usually " -"useful in the context of a ``desktop'' setup---that is, on a machine running " -"a graphical display server, possibly with graphical user interfaces, etc. " -"It also defines services that provide specific desktop environments like " -"GNOME, XFCE or MATE." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:12526 -msgid "" -"To simplify things, the module defines a variable containing the set of " -"services that users typically expect on a machine with a graphical " -"environment and networking:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:12527 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Variable} %desktop-services" -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:12530 -msgid "" -"This is a list of services that builds upon @var{%base-services} and adds or " -"adjusts services for a typical ``desktop'' setup." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:12540 -msgid "" -"In particular, it adds a graphical login manager (@pxref{X Window, " -"@code{slim-service}}), screen lockers, a network management tool " -"(@pxref{Networking Services, @code{network-manager-service-type}}), energy " -"and color management services, the @code{elogind} login and seat manager, " -"the Polkit privilege service, the GeoClue location service, the " -"AccountsService daemon that allows authorized users change system passwords, " -"an NTP client (@pxref{Networking Services}), the Avahi daemon, and has the " -"name service switch service configured to be able to use @code{nss-mdns} " -"(@pxref{Name Service Switch, mDNS})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:12545 -msgid "" -"The @var{%desktop-services} variable can be used as the @code{services} " -"field of an @code{operating-system} declaration (@pxref{operating-system " -"Reference, @code{services}})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:12565 -msgid "" -"Additionally, the @code{gnome-desktop-service}, @code{xfce-desktop-service} " -"and @code{mate-desktop-service} procedures can add GNOME, XFCE and/or MATE " -"to a system. To ``add GNOME'' means that system-level services like the " -"backlight adjustment helpers and the power management utilities are added to " -"the system, extending @code{polkit} and @code{dbus} appropriately, allowing " -"GNOME to operate with elevated privileges on a limited number of special-" -"purpose system interfaces. Additionally, adding a service made by " -"@code{gnome-desktop-service} adds the GNOME metapackage to the system " -"profile. Likewise, adding the XFCE service not only adds the @code{xfce} " -"metapackage to the system profile, but it also gives the Thunar file manager " -"the ability to open a ``root-mode'' file management window, if the user " -"authenticates using the administrator's password via the standard polkit " -"graphical interface. To ``add MATE'' means that @code{polkit} and " -"@code{dbus} are extended appropriately, allowing MATE to operate with " -"elevated privileges on a limited number of special-purpose system " -"interfaces. Additionally, adding a service made by @code{mate-desktop-" -"service} adds the MATE metapackage to the system profile." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:12574 -msgid "" -"The desktop environments in Guix use the Xorg display server by default. If " -"you'd like to use the newer display server protocol called Wayland, you need " -"to use the @code{sddm-service} instead of the @code{slim-service} for the " -"graphical login manager. You should then select the ``GNOME (Wayland)'' " -"session in SDDM. Alternatively you can also try starting GNOME on Wayland " -"manually from a TTY with the command ``XDG_SESSION_TYPE=wayland exec dbus-" -"run-session gnome-session``. Currently only GNOME has support for Wayland." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12575 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Procedure} gnome-desktop-service" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12579 -msgid "" -"Return a service that adds the @code{gnome} package to the system profile, " -"and extends polkit with the actions from @code{gnome-settings-daemon}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12581 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Procedure} xfce-desktop-service" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12586 -msgid "" -"Return a service that adds the @code{xfce} package to the system profile, " -"and extends polkit with the ability for @code{thunar} to manipulate the file " -"system as root from within a user session, after the user has authenticated " -"with the administrator's password." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12588 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Procedure} mate-desktop-service" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12592 -msgid "" -"Return a service that adds the @code{mate} package to the system profile, " -"and extends polkit with the actions from @code{mate-settings-daemon}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:12599 -msgid "" -"Because the GNOME, XFCE and MATE desktop services pull in so many packages, " -"the default @code{%desktop-services} variable doesn't include either of them " -"by default. To add GNOME, XFCE or MATE, just @code{cons} them onto " -"@code{%desktop-services} in the @code{services} field of your " -"@code{operating-system}:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:12610 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(use-modules (gnu))\n" -"(use-service-modules desktop)\n" -"(operating-system\n" -" ...\n" -" ;; cons* adds items to the list given as its last argument.\n" -" (services (cons* (gnome-desktop-service)\n" -" (xfce-desktop-service)\n" -" %desktop-services))\n" -" ...)\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:12614 -msgid "" -"These desktop environments will then be available as options in the " -"graphical login window." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:12618 -msgid "" -"The actual service definitions included in @code{%desktop-services} and " -"provided by @code{(gnu services dbus)} and @code{(gnu services desktop)} are " -"described below." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12619 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Procedure} dbus-service [#:dbus @var{dbus}] [#:services '()]" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12622 -msgid "" -"Return a service that runs the ``system bus'', using @var{dbus}, with " -"support for @var{services}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12626 -msgid "" -"@uref{http://dbus.freedesktop.org/, D-Bus} is an inter-process communication " -"facility. Its system bus is used to allow system services to communicate " -"and to be notified of system-wide events." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12631 -msgid "" -"@var{services} must be a list of packages that provide an @file{etc/dbus-1/" -"system.d} directory containing additional D-Bus configuration and policy " -"files. For example, to allow avahi-daemon to use the system bus, " -"@var{services} must be equal to @code{(list avahi)}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12633 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Procedure} elogind-service [#:config @var{config}]" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12639 -msgid "" -"Return a service that runs the @code{elogind} login and seat management " -"daemon. @uref{https://github.com/elogind/elogind, Elogind} exposes a D-Bus " -"interface that can be used to know which users are logged in, know what kind " -"of sessions they have open, suspend the system, inhibit system suspend, " -"reboot the system, and other tasks." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12643 -msgid "" -"Elogind handles most system-level power events for a computer, for example " -"suspending the system when a lid is closed, or shutting it down when the " -"power button is pressed." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12648 -msgid "" -"The @var{config} keyword argument specifies the configuration for elogind, " -"and should be the result of an @code{(elogind-configuration (@var{parameter} " -"@var{value})...)} invocation. Available parameters and their default values " -"are:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12650 -#, no-wrap -msgid "kill-user-processes?" -msgstr "" - -#. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:12652 doc/guix.texi:12670 doc/guix.texi:12672 -#: doc/guix.texi:12674 doc/guix.texi:12686 -msgid "#f" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12652 -#, no-wrap -msgid "kill-only-users" -msgstr "" - -#. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:12654 doc/guix.texi:12692 -msgid "()" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12654 -#, no-wrap -msgid "kill-exclude-users" -msgstr "" - -#. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:12656 -msgid "(\"root\")" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12656 -#, no-wrap -msgid "inhibit-delay-max-seconds" -msgstr "" - -#. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:12658 -msgid "5" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12658 -#, no-wrap -msgid "handle-power-key" -msgstr "" - -#. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:12660 -msgid "poweroff" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12660 -#, no-wrap -msgid "handle-suspend-key" -msgstr "" - -#. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:12662 doc/guix.texi:12666 -msgid "suspend" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12662 -#, no-wrap -msgid "handle-hibernate-key" -msgstr "" - -#. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:12664 -msgid "hibernate" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12664 -#, no-wrap -msgid "handle-lid-switch" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12666 -#, no-wrap -msgid "handle-lid-switch-docked" -msgstr "" - -#. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:12668 doc/guix.texi:12680 -msgid "ignore" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12668 -#, no-wrap -msgid "power-key-ignore-inhibited?" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12670 -#, no-wrap -msgid "suspend-key-ignore-inhibited?" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12672 -#, no-wrap -msgid "hibernate-key-ignore-inhibited?" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12674 -#, no-wrap -msgid "lid-switch-ignore-inhibited?" -msgstr "" - -#. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:12676 doc/guix.texi:12688 -msgid "#t" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12676 -#, no-wrap -msgid "holdoff-timeout-seconds" -msgstr "" - -#. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:12678 -msgid "30" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12678 -#, no-wrap -msgid "idle-action" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12680 -#, no-wrap -msgid "idle-action-seconds" -msgstr "" - -#. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:12682 -msgid "(* 30 60)" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12682 -#, no-wrap -msgid "runtime-directory-size-percent" -msgstr "" - -#. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:12684 -msgid "10" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12684 -#, no-wrap -msgid "runtime-directory-size" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12686 -#, no-wrap -msgid "remove-ipc?" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12688 -#, no-wrap -msgid "suspend-state" -msgstr "" - -#. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:12690 -msgid "(\"mem\" \"standby\" \"freeze\")" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12690 -#, no-wrap -msgid "suspend-mode" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12692 -#, no-wrap -msgid "hibernate-state" -msgstr "" - -#. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:12694 doc/guix.texi:12698 -msgid "(\"disk\")" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12694 -#, no-wrap -msgid "hibernate-mode" -msgstr "" - -#. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:12696 -msgid "(\"platform\" \"shutdown\")" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12696 -#, no-wrap -msgid "hybrid-sleep-state" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12698 -#, no-wrap -msgid "hybrid-sleep-mode" -msgstr "" - -#. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:12700 -msgid "(\"suspend\" \"platform\" \"shutdown\")" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12703 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Procedure} accountsservice-service @" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12711 -msgid "" -"[#:accountsservice @var{accountsservice}] Return a service that runs " -"AccountsService, a system service that can list available accounts, change " -"their passwords, and so on. AccountsService integrates with PolicyKit to " -"enable unprivileged users to acquire the capability to modify their system " -"configuration. @uref{https://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/" -"AccountsService/, the accountsservice web site} for more information." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12714 -msgid "" -"The @var{accountsservice} keyword argument is the @code{accountsservice} " -"package to expose as a service." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12716 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Procedure} polkit-service @" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12725 -msgid "" -"[#:polkit @var{polkit}] Return a service that runs the @uref{http://www." -"freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/polkit/, Polkit privilege management service}, " -"which allows system administrators to grant access to privileged operations " -"in a structured way. By querying the Polkit service, a privileged system " -"component can know when it should grant additional capabilities to ordinary " -"users. For example, an ordinary user can be granted the capability to " -"suspend the system if the user is logged in locally." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12727 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Procedure} upower-service [#:upower @var{upower}] @" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12744 -msgid "" -"[#:watts-up-pro? #f] @ [#:poll-batteries? #t] @ [#:ignore-lid? #f] @ [#:use-" -"percentage-for-policy? #f] @ [#:percentage-low 10] @ [#:percentage-critical " -"3] @ [#:percentage-action 2] @ [#:time-low 1200] @ [#:time-critical 300] @ " -"[#:time-action 120] @ [#:critical-power-action 'hybrid-sleep] Return a " -"service that runs @uref{http://upower.freedesktop.org/, @command{upowerd}}, " -"a system-wide monitor for power consumption and battery levels, with the " -"given configuration settings. It implements the @code{org.freedesktop." -"UPower} D-Bus interface, and is notably used by GNOME." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12746 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Procedure} udisks-service [#:udisks @var{udisks}]" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12751 -msgid "" -"Return a service for @uref{http://udisks.freedesktop.org/docs/latest/, " -"UDisks}, a @dfn{disk management} daemon that provides user interfaces with " -"notifications and ways to mount/unmount disks. Programs that talk to UDisks " -"include the @command{udisksctl} command, part of UDisks, and GNOME Disks." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12753 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Procedure} colord-service [#:colord @var{colord}]" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12759 -msgid "" -"Return a service that runs @command{colord}, a system service with a D-Bus " -"interface to manage the color profiles of input and output devices such as " -"screens and scanners. It is notably used by the GNOME Color Manager " -"graphical tool. See @uref{http://www.freedesktop.org/software/colord/, the " -"colord web site} for more information." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12761 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Procedure} geoclue-application name [#:allowed? #t] [#:system? #f] [#:users '()]" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12770 -msgid "" -"Return a configuration allowing an application to access GeoClue location " -"data. @var{name} is the Desktop ID of the application, without the @code{." -"desktop} part. If @var{allowed?} is true, the application will have access " -"to location information by default. The boolean @var{system?} value " -"indicates whether an application is a system component or not. Finally " -"@var{users} is a list of UIDs of all users for which this application is " -"allowed location info access. An empty users list means that all users are " -"allowed." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:12772 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Variable} %standard-geoclue-applications" -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:12779 -msgid "" -"The standard list of well-known GeoClue application configurations, granting " -"authority to the GNOME date-and-time utility to ask for the current location " -"in order to set the time zone, and allowing the IceCat and Epiphany web " -"browsers to request location information. IceCat and Epiphany both query " -"the user before allowing a web page to know the user's location." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12781 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Procedure} geoclue-service [#:colord @var{colord}] @" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12794 -msgid "" -"[#:whitelist '()] @ [#:wifi-geolocation-url \"https://location.services." -"mozilla.com/v1/geolocate?key=geoclue\"] @ [#:submit-data? #f] [#:wifi-" -"submission-url \"https://location.services.mozilla.com/v1/submit?key=geoclue" -"\"] @ [#:submission-nick \"geoclue\"] @ [#:applications %standard-geoclue-" -"applications] Return a service that runs the GeoClue location service. This " -"service provides a D-Bus interface to allow applications to request access " -"to a user's physical location, and optionally to add information to online " -"location databases. See @uref{https://wiki.freedesktop.org/www/Software/" -"GeoClue/, the GeoClue web site} for more information." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12796 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Procedure} bluetooth-service [#:bluez @var{bluez}] @" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12803 -msgid "" -"[@w{#:auto-enable? #f}] Return a service that runs the @command{bluetoothd} " -"daemon, which manages all the Bluetooth devices and provides a number of D-" -"Bus interfaces. When AUTO-ENABLE? is true, the bluetooth controller is " -"powered automatically at boot, which can be useful when using a bluetooth " -"keyboard or mouse." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12805 -msgid "Users need to be in the @code{lp} group to access the D-Bus service." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:12811 -#, no-wrap -msgid "SQL" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:12813 -msgid "" -"The @code{(gnu services databases)} module provides the following services." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12814 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Procedure} postgresql-service [#:postgresql postgresql] @" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12819 -msgid "" -"[#:config-file] [#:data-directory ``/var/lib/postgresql/data''] @ [#:port " -"5432] [#:locale ``en_US.utf8''] Return a service that runs @var{postgresql}, " -"the PostgreSQL database server." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12823 -msgid "" -"The PostgreSQL daemon loads its runtime configuration from @var{config-" -"file}, creates a database cluster with @var{locale} as the default locale, " -"stored in @var{data-directory}. It then listens on @var{port}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12825 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Procedure} mysql-service [#:config (mysql-configuration)]" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12828 -msgid "" -"Return a service that runs @command{mysqld}, the MySQL or MariaDB database " -"server." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12831 -msgid "" -"The optional @var{config} argument specifies the configuration for " -"@command{mysqld}, which should be a @code{<mysql-configuration>} object." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:12833 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Data Type} mysql-configuration" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:12835 -msgid "Data type representing the configuration of @var{mysql-service}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12837 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{mysql} (default: @var{mariadb})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12840 -msgid "" -"Package object of the MySQL database server, can be either @var{mariadb} or " -"@var{mysql}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12843 -msgid "" -"For MySQL, a temporary root password will be displayed at activation time. " -"For MariaDB, the root password is empty." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12844 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{port} (default: @code{3306})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12846 -msgid "TCP port on which the database server listens for incoming connections." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:12849 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Variable} memcached-service-type" -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:12853 -msgid "" -"This is the service type for the @uref{https://memcached.org/, Memcached} " -"service, which provides a distributed in memory cache. The value for the " -"service type is a @code{memcached-configuration} object." -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:12857 -#, no-wrap -msgid "(service memcached-service-type)\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:12859 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Data Type} memcached-configuration" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:12861 -msgid "Data type representing the configuration of memcached." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12863 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{memcached} (default: @code{memcached})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12865 -msgid "The Memcached package to use." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12866 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{interfaces} (default: @code{'(\"0.0.0.0\")})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12868 -msgid "Network interfaces on which to listen." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12869 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{tcp-port} (default: @code{11211})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12871 -msgid "Port on which to accept connections on," -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12872 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{udp-port} (default: @code{11211})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12875 -msgid "" -"Port on which to accept UDP connections on, a value of 0 will disable " -"listening on a UDP socket." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12876 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{additional-options} (default: @code{'()})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12878 -msgid "Additional command line options to pass to @code{memcached}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:12881 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Variable} mongodb-service-type" -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:12884 -msgid "" -"This is the service type for @uref{https://www.mongodb.com/, MongoDB}. The " -"value for the service type is a @code{mongodb-configuration} object." -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:12888 -#, no-wrap -msgid "(service mongodb-service-type)\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:12890 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Data Type} mongodb-configuration" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:12892 -msgid "Data type representing the configuration of mongodb." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12894 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{mongodb} (default: @code{mongodb})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12896 -msgid "The MongoDB package to use." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12897 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{config-file} (default: @code{%default-mongodb-configuration-file})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12899 -msgid "The configuration file for MongoDB." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12900 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{data-directory} (default: @code{\"/var/lib/mongodb\"})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12904 -msgid "" -"This value is used to create the directory, so that it exists and is owned " -"by the mongodb user. It should match the data-directory which MongoDB is " -"configured to use through the configuration file." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:12907 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Variable} redis-service-type" -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:12910 -msgid "" -"This is the service type for the @uref{https://redis.io/, Redis} key/value " -"store, whose value is a @code{redis-configuration} object." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:12912 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Data Type} redis-configuration" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:12914 -msgid "Data type representing the configuration of redis." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12916 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{redis} (default: @code{redis})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12918 -msgid "The Redis package to use." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12919 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{bind} (default: @code{\"127.0.0.1\"})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12921 -msgid "Network interface on which to listen." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12922 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{port} (default: @code{6379})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12925 -msgid "" -"Port on which to accept connections on, a value of 0 will disable listening " -"on a TCP socket." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:12926 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{working-directory} (default: @code{\"/var/lib/redis\"})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:12928 -msgid "Directory in which to store the database and related files." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:12934 -#, no-wrap -msgid "mail" -msgstr "" - -#. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:12935 doc/guix.texi:16030 -#, no-wrap -msgid "email" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:12940 -msgid "" -"The @code{(gnu services mail)} module provides Guix service definitions for " -"email services: IMAP, POP3, and LMTP servers, as well as mail transport " -"agents (MTAs). Lots of acronyms! These services are detailed in the " -"subsections below." -msgstr "" - -#. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:12941 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Dovecot Service" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12943 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Procedure} dovecot-service [#:config (dovecot-configuration)]" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:12945 -msgid "Return a service that runs the Dovecot IMAP/POP3/LMTP mail server." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:12955 -msgid "" -"By default, Dovecot does not need much configuration; the default " -"configuration object created by @code{(dovecot-configuration)} will suffice " -"if your mail is delivered to @code{~/Maildir}. A self-signed certificate " -"will be generated for TLS-protected connections, though Dovecot will also " -"listen on cleartext ports by default. There are a number of options, " -"though, which mail administrators might need to change, and as is the case " -"with other services, Guix allows the system administrator to specify these " -"parameters via a uniform Scheme interface." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:12958 -msgid "" -"For example, to specify that mail is located at @code{maildir~/.mail}, one " -"would instantiate the Dovecot service like this:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:12963 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(dovecot-service #:config\n" -" (dovecot-configuration\n" -" (mail-location \"maildir:~/.mail\")))\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:12971 -msgid "" -"The available configuration parameters follow. Each parameter definition is " -"preceded by its type; for example, @samp{string-list foo} indicates that the " -"@code{foo} parameter should be specified as a list of strings. There is " -"also a way to specify the configuration as a string, if you have an old " -"@code{dovecot.conf} file that you want to port over from some other system; " -"see the end for more details." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:12981 -msgid "Available @code{dovecot-configuration} fields are:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12982 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} package dovecot" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12984 doc/guix.texi:14271 -msgid "The dovecot package." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12986 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} comma-separated-string-list listen" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12992 -msgid "" -"A list of IPs or hosts where to listen for connections. @samp{*} listens on " -"all IPv4 interfaces, @samp{::} listens on all IPv6 interfaces. If you want " -"to specify non-default ports or anything more complex, customize the address " -"and port fields of the @samp{inet-listener} of the specific services you are " -"interested in." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12994 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} protocol-configuration-list protocols" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12997 -msgid "" -"List of protocols we want to serve. Available protocols include " -"@samp{imap}, @samp{pop3}, and @samp{lmtp}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:12999 -msgid "Available @code{protocol-configuration} fields are:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13000 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{protocol-configuration} parameter} string name" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13002 -msgid "The name of the protocol." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13004 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{protocol-configuration} parameter} string auth-socket-path" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13008 -msgid "" -"UNIX socket path to the master authentication server to find users. This is " -"used by imap (for shared users) and lda. It defaults to @samp{\"/var/run/" -"dovecot/auth-userdb\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13010 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{protocol-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list mail-plugins" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13012 -msgid "Space separated list of plugins to load." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13014 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{protocol-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer mail-max-userip-connections" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13018 -msgid "" -"Maximum number of IMAP connections allowed for a user from each IP address. " -"NOTE: The username is compared case-sensitively. Defaults to @samp{10}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13022 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} service-configuration-list services" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13026 -msgid "" -"List of services to enable. Available services include @samp{imap}, " -"@samp{imap-login}, @samp{pop3}, @samp{pop3-login}, @samp{auth}, and " -"@samp{lmtp}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13028 -msgid "Available @code{service-configuration} fields are:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13029 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{service-configuration} parameter} string kind" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13034 -msgid "" -"The service kind. Valid values include @code{director}, @code{imap-login}, " -"@code{pop3-login}, @code{lmtp}, @code{imap}, @code{pop3}, @code{auth}, " -"@code{auth-worker}, @code{dict}, @code{tcpwrap}, @code{quota-warning}, or " -"anything else." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13036 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{service-configuration} parameter} listener-configuration-list listeners" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13041 -msgid "" -"Listeners for the service. A listener is either a @code{unix-listener-" -"configuration}, a @code{fifo-listener-configuration}, or an @code{inet-" -"listener-configuration}. Defaults to @samp{()}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13043 -msgid "Available @code{unix-listener-configuration} fields are:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13044 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{unix-listener-configuration} parameter} string path" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13047 doc/guix.texi:13070 -msgid "" -"Path to the file, relative to @code{base-dir} field. This is also used as " -"the section name." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13049 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{unix-listener-configuration} parameter} string mode" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13052 doc/guix.texi:13075 -msgid "The access mode for the socket. Defaults to @samp{\"0600\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13054 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{unix-listener-configuration} parameter} string user" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13057 doc/guix.texi:13080 -msgid "The user to own the socket. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13059 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{unix-listener-configuration} parameter} string group" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13062 doc/guix.texi:13085 -msgid "The group to own the socket. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13066 -msgid "Available @code{fifo-listener-configuration} fields are:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13067 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{fifo-listener-configuration} parameter} string path" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13072 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{fifo-listener-configuration} parameter} string mode" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13077 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{fifo-listener-configuration} parameter} string user" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13082 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{fifo-listener-configuration} parameter} string group" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13089 -msgid "Available @code{inet-listener-configuration} fields are:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13090 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{inet-listener-configuration} parameter} string protocol" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13092 -msgid "The protocol to listen for." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13094 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{inet-listener-configuration} parameter} string address" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13097 -msgid "" -"The address on which to listen, or empty for all addresses. Defaults to " -"@samp{\"\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13099 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{inet-listener-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer port" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13101 -msgid "The port on which to listen." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13103 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{inet-listener-configuration} parameter} boolean ssl?" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13107 -msgid "" -"Whether to use SSL for this service; @samp{yes}, @samp{no}, or " -"@samp{required}. Defaults to @samp{#t}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13111 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{service-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer service-count" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13116 -msgid "" -"Number of connections to handle before starting a new process. Typically " -"the only useful values are 0 (unlimited) or 1. 1 is more secure, but 0 is " -"faster. <doc/wiki/LoginProcess.txt>. Defaults to @samp{1}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13118 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{service-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer process-min-avail" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13121 -msgid "" -"Number of processes to always keep waiting for more connections. Defaults " -"to @samp{0}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13123 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{service-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer vsz-limit" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13127 -msgid "" -"If you set @samp{service-count 0}, you probably need to grow this. Defaults " -"to @samp{256000000}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13131 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} dict-configuration dict" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13134 -msgid "" -"Dict configuration, as created by the @code{dict-configuration} constructor." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13136 -msgid "Available @code{dict-configuration} fields are:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13137 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dict-configuration} parameter} free-form-fields entries" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13140 -msgid "" -"A list of key-value pairs that this dict should hold. Defaults to @samp{()}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13144 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} passdb-configuration-list passdbs" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13147 -msgid "" -"A list of passdb configurations, each one created by the @code{passdb-" -"configuration} constructor." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13149 -msgid "Available @code{passdb-configuration} fields are:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13150 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{passdb-configuration} parameter} string driver" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13155 -msgid "" -"The driver that the passdb should use. Valid values include @samp{pam}, " -"@samp{passwd}, @samp{shadow}, @samp{bsdauth}, and @samp{static}. Defaults " -"to @samp{\"pam\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13157 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{passdb-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list args" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13160 -msgid "" -"Space separated list of arguments to the passdb driver. Defaults to " -"@samp{\"\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13164 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} userdb-configuration-list userdbs" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13167 -msgid "" -"List of userdb configurations, each one created by the @code{userdb-" -"configuration} constructor." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13169 -msgid "Available @code{userdb-configuration} fields are:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13170 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{userdb-configuration} parameter} string driver" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13174 -msgid "" -"The driver that the userdb should use. Valid values include @samp{passwd} " -"and @samp{static}. Defaults to @samp{\"passwd\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13176 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{userdb-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list args" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13179 -msgid "" -"Space separated list of arguments to the userdb driver. Defaults to " -"@samp{\"\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13181 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{userdb-configuration} parameter} free-form-args override-fields" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13184 -msgid "Override fields from passwd. Defaults to @samp{()}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13188 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} plugin-configuration plugin-configuration" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13191 -msgid "" -"Plug-in configuration, created by the @code{plugin-configuration} " -"constructor." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13193 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} list-of-namespace-configuration namespaces" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13196 -msgid "" -"List of namespaces. Each item in the list is created by the @code{namespace-" -"configuration} constructor." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13198 -msgid "Available @code{namespace-configuration} fields are:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13199 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{namespace-configuration} parameter} string name" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13201 -msgid "Name for this namespace." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13203 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{namespace-configuration} parameter} string type" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13206 -msgid "" -"Namespace type: @samp{private}, @samp{shared} or @samp{public}. Defaults to " -"@samp{\"private\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13208 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{namespace-configuration} parameter} string separator" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13214 -msgid "" -"Hierarchy separator to use. You should use the same separator for all " -"namespaces or some clients get confused. @samp{/} is usually a good one. " -"The default however depends on the underlying mail storage format. Defaults " -"to @samp{\"\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13216 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{namespace-configuration} parameter} string prefix" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13220 -msgid "" -"Prefix required to access this namespace. This needs to be different for " -"all namespaces. For example @samp{Public/}. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13222 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{namespace-configuration} parameter} string location" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13226 -msgid "" -"Physical location of the mailbox. This is in the same format as " -"mail_location, which is also the default for it. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13228 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{namespace-configuration} parameter} boolean inbox?" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13232 -msgid "" -"There can be only one INBOX, and this setting defines which namespace has " -"it. Defaults to @samp{#f}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13234 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{namespace-configuration} parameter} boolean hidden?" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13242 -msgid "" -"If namespace is hidden, it's not advertised to clients via NAMESPACE " -"extension. You'll most likely also want to set @samp{list? #f}. This is " -"mostly useful when converting from another server with different namespaces " -"which you want to deprecate but still keep working. For example you can " -"create hidden namespaces with prefixes @samp{~/mail/}, @samp{~%u/mail/} and " -"@samp{mail/}. Defaults to @samp{#f}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13244 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{namespace-configuration} parameter} boolean list?" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13250 -msgid "" -"Show the mailboxes under this namespace with the LIST command. This makes " -"the namespace visible for clients that do not support the NAMESPACE " -"extension. The special @code{children} value lists child mailboxes, but " -"hides the namespace prefix. Defaults to @samp{#t}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13252 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{namespace-configuration} parameter} boolean subscriptions?" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13257 -msgid "" -"Namespace handles its own subscriptions. If set to @code{#f}, the parent " -"namespace handles them. The empty prefix should always have this as " -"@code{#t}). Defaults to @samp{#t}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13259 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{namespace-configuration} parameter} mailbox-configuration-list mailboxes" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13262 -msgid "List of predefined mailboxes in this namespace. Defaults to @samp{()}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13264 -msgid "Available @code{mailbox-configuration} fields are:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13265 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{mailbox-configuration} parameter} string name" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13267 -msgid "Name for this mailbox." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13269 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{mailbox-configuration} parameter} string auto" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13273 -msgid "" -"@samp{create} will automatically create this mailbox. @samp{subscribe} will " -"both create and subscribe to the mailbox. Defaults to @samp{\"no\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13275 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{mailbox-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list special-use" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13280 -msgid "" -"List of IMAP @code{SPECIAL-USE} attributes as specified by RFC 6154. Valid " -"values are @code{\\All}, @code{\\Archive}, @code{\\Drafts}, " -"@code{\\Flagged}, @code{\\Junk}, @code{\\Sent}, and @code{\\Trash}. " -"Defaults to @samp{()}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13286 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} file-name base-dir" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13289 -msgid "" -"Base directory where to store runtime data. Defaults to @samp{\"/var/run/" -"dovecot/\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13291 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string login-greeting" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13294 -msgid "Greeting message for clients. Defaults to @samp{\"Dovecot ready.\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13296 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list login-trusted-networks" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13303 -msgid "" -"List of trusted network ranges. Connections from these IPs are allowed to " -"override their IP addresses and ports (for logging and for authentication " -"checks). @samp{disable-plaintext-auth} is also ignored for these networks. " -"Typically you would specify your IMAP proxy servers here. Defaults to " -"@samp{()}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13305 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list login-access-sockets" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13308 -msgid "" -"List of login access check sockets (e.g. tcpwrap). Defaults to @samp{()}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13310 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean verbose-proctitle?" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13316 -msgid "" -"Show more verbose process titles (in ps). Currently shows user name and IP " -"address. Useful for seeing who is actually using the IMAP processes (e.g. " -"shared mailboxes or if the same uid is used for multiple accounts). " -"Defaults to @samp{#f}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13318 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean shutdown-clients?" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13324 -msgid "" -"Should all processes be killed when Dovecot master process shuts down. " -"Setting this to @code{#f} means that Dovecot can be upgraded without forcing " -"existing client connections to close (although that could also be a problem " -"if the upgrade is e.g. due to a security fix). Defaults to @samp{#t}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13326 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer doveadm-worker-count" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13330 -msgid "" -"If non-zero, run mail commands via this many connections to doveadm server, " -"instead of running them directly in the same process. Defaults to @samp{0}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13332 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string doveadm-socket-path" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13335 -msgid "" -"UNIX socket or host:port used for connecting to doveadm server. Defaults to " -"@samp{\"doveadm-server\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13337 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list import-environment" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13341 -msgid "" -"List of environment variables that are preserved on Dovecot startup and " -"passed down to all of its child processes. You can also give key=value " -"pairs to always set specific settings." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13343 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean disable-plaintext-auth?" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13350 -msgid "" -"Disable LOGIN command and all other plaintext authentications unless SSL/TLS " -"is used (LOGINDISABLED capability). Note that if the remote IP matches the " -"local IP (i.e. you're connecting from the same computer), the connection is " -"considered secure and plaintext authentication is allowed. See also " -"ssl=required setting. Defaults to @samp{#t}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13352 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer auth-cache-size" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13357 -msgid "" -"Authentication cache size (e.g. @samp{#e10e6}). 0 means it's disabled. " -"Note that bsdauth, PAM and vpopmail require @samp{cache-key} to be set for " -"caching to be used. Defaults to @samp{0}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13359 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string auth-cache-ttl" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13367 -msgid "" -"Time to live for cached data. After TTL expires the cached record is no " -"longer used, *except* if the main database lookup returns internal failure. " -"We also try to handle password changes automatically: If user's previous " -"authentication was successful, but this one wasn't, the cache isn't used. " -"For now this works only with plaintext authentication. Defaults to " -"@samp{\"1 hour\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13369 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string auth-cache-negative-ttl" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13373 -msgid "" -"TTL for negative hits (user not found, password mismatch). 0 disables " -"caching them completely. Defaults to @samp{\"1 hour\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13375 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list auth-realms" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13381 -msgid "" -"List of realms for SASL authentication mechanisms that need them. You can " -"leave it empty if you don't want to support multiple realms. Many clients " -"simply use the first one listed here, so keep the default realm first. " -"Defaults to @samp{()}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13383 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string auth-default-realm" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13388 -msgid "" -"Default realm/domain to use if none was specified. This is used for both " -"SASL realms and appending @@domain to username in plaintext logins. " -"Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13390 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string auth-username-chars" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13397 -msgid "" -"List of allowed characters in username. If the user-given username contains " -"a character not listed in here, the login automatically fails. This is just " -"an extra check to make sure user can't exploit any potential quote escaping " -"vulnerabilities with SQL/LDAP databases. If you want to allow all " -"characters, set this value to empty. Defaults to " -"@samp{\"abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ01234567890.-_@@" -"\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13399 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string auth-username-translation" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13405 -msgid "" -"Username character translations before it's looked up from databases. The " -"value contains series of from -> to characters. For example @samp{#@@/@@} " -"means that @samp{#} and @samp{/} characters are translated to @samp{@@}. " -"Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13407 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string auth-username-format" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13414 -msgid "" -"Username formatting before it's looked up from databases. You can use the " -"standard variables here, e.g. %Lu would lowercase the username, %n would " -"drop away the domain if it was given, or @samp{%n-AT-%d} would change the " -"@samp{@@} into @samp{-AT-}. This translation is done after @samp{auth-" -"username-translation} changes. Defaults to @samp{\"%Lu\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13416 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string auth-master-user-separator" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13424 -msgid "" -"If you want to allow master users to log in by specifying the master " -"username within the normal username string (i.e. not using SASL mechanism's " -"support for it), you can specify the separator character here. The format " -"is then <username><separator><master username>. UW-IMAP uses @samp{*} as " -"the separator, so that could be a good choice. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13426 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string auth-anonymous-username" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13430 -msgid "" -"Username to use for users logging in with ANONYMOUS SASL mechanism. " -"Defaults to @samp{\"anonymous\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13432 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer auth-worker-max-count" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13437 -msgid "" -"Maximum number of dovecot-auth worker processes. They're used to execute " -"blocking passdb and userdb queries (e.g. MySQL and PAM). They're " -"automatically created and destroyed as needed. Defaults to @samp{30}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13439 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string auth-gssapi-hostname" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13444 -msgid "" -"Host name to use in GSSAPI principal names. The default is to use the name " -"returned by gethostname(). Use @samp{$ALL} (with quotes) to allow all " -"keytab entries. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13446 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string auth-krb5-keytab" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13452 -msgid "" -"Kerberos keytab to use for the GSSAPI mechanism. Will use the system " -"default (usually @file{/etc/krb5.keytab}) if not specified. You may need to " -"change the auth service to run as root to be able to read this file. " -"Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13454 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean auth-use-winbind?" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13459 -msgid "" -"Do NTLM and GSS-SPNEGO authentication using Samba's winbind daemon and " -"@samp{ntlm-auth} helper. <doc/wiki/Authentication/Mechanisms/Winbind.txt>. " -"Defaults to @samp{#f}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13461 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} file-name auth-winbind-helper-path" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13464 -msgid "" -"Path for Samba's @samp{ntlm-auth} helper binary. Defaults to @samp{\"/usr/" -"bin/ntlm_auth\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13466 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string auth-failure-delay" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13469 -msgid "" -"Time to delay before replying to failed authentications. Defaults to " -"@samp{\"2 secs\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13471 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean auth-ssl-require-client-cert?" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13475 -msgid "" -"Require a valid SSL client certificate or the authentication fails. " -"Defaults to @samp{#f}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13477 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean auth-ssl-username-from-cert?" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13482 -msgid "" -"Take the username from client's SSL certificate, using " -"@code{X509_NAME_get_text_by_NID()} which returns the subject's DN's " -"CommonName. Defaults to @samp{#f}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13484 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list auth-mechanisms" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13490 -msgid "" -"List of wanted authentication mechanisms. Supported mechanisms are: " -"@samp{plain}, @samp{login}, @samp{digest-md5}, @samp{cram-md5}, @samp{ntlm}, " -"@samp{rpa}, @samp{apop}, @samp{anonymous}, @samp{gssapi}, @samp{otp}, " -"@samp{skey}, and @samp{gss-spnego}. NOTE: See also @samp{disable-plaintext-" -"auth} setting." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13492 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list director-servers" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13497 -msgid "" -"List of IPs or hostnames to all director servers, including ourself. Ports " -"can be specified as ip:port. The default port is the same as what director " -"service's @samp{inet-listener} is using. Defaults to @samp{()}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13499 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list director-mail-servers" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13503 -msgid "" -"List of IPs or hostnames to all backend mail servers. Ranges are allowed " -"too, like 10.0.0.10-10.0.0.30. Defaults to @samp{()}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13505 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string director-user-expire" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13509 -msgid "" -"How long to redirect users to a specific server after it no longer has any " -"connections. Defaults to @samp{\"15 min\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13511 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string director-username-hash" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13516 -msgid "" -"How the username is translated before being hashed. Useful values include " -"%Ln if user can log in with or without @@domain, %Ld if mailboxes are shared " -"within domain. Defaults to @samp{\"%Lu\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13518 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string log-path" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13522 -msgid "" -"Log file to use for error messages. @samp{syslog} logs to syslog, @samp{/" -"dev/stderr} logs to stderr. Defaults to @samp{\"syslog\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13524 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string info-log-path" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13528 -msgid "" -"Log file to use for informational messages. Defaults to @samp{log-path}. " -"Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13530 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string debug-log-path" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13534 -msgid "" -"Log file to use for debug messages. Defaults to @samp{info-log-path}. " -"Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13536 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string syslog-facility" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13541 -msgid "" -"Syslog facility to use if you're logging to syslog. Usually if you don't " -"want to use @samp{mail}, you'll use local0..local7. Also other standard " -"facilities are supported. Defaults to @samp{\"mail\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13543 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean auth-verbose?" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13547 -msgid "" -"Log unsuccessful authentication attempts and the reasons why they failed. " -"Defaults to @samp{#f}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13549 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean auth-verbose-passwords?" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13556 -msgid "" -"In case of password mismatches, log the attempted password. Valid values " -"are no, plain and sha1. sha1 can be useful for detecting brute force " -"password attempts vs. user simply trying the same password over and over " -"again. You can also truncate the value to n chars by appending \":n\" (e.g. " -"sha1:6). Defaults to @samp{#f}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13558 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean auth-debug?" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13562 -msgid "" -"Even more verbose logging for debugging purposes. Shows for example SQL " -"queries. Defaults to @samp{#f}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13564 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean auth-debug-passwords?" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13569 -msgid "" -"In case of password mismatches, log the passwords and used scheme so the " -"problem can be debugged. Enabling this also enables @samp{auth-debug}. " -"Defaults to @samp{#f}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13571 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean mail-debug?" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13575 -msgid "" -"Enable mail process debugging. This can help you figure out why Dovecot " -"isn't finding your mails. Defaults to @samp{#f}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13577 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean verbose-ssl?" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13580 -msgid "Show protocol level SSL errors. Defaults to @samp{#f}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13582 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string log-timestamp" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13586 -msgid "" -"Prefix for each line written to log file. % codes are in strftime(3) " -"format. Defaults to @samp{\"\\\"%b %d %H:%M:%S \\\"\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13588 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list login-log-format-elements" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13592 -msgid "" -"List of elements we want to log. The elements which have a non-empty " -"variable value are joined together to form a comma-separated string." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13594 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string login-log-format" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13598 -msgid "" -"Login log format. %s contains @samp{login-log-format-elements} string, %$ " -"contains the data we want to log. Defaults to @samp{\"%$: %s\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13600 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string mail-log-prefix" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13604 -msgid "" -"Log prefix for mail processes. See doc/wiki/Variables.txt for list of " -"possible variables you can use. Defaults to @samp{\"\\\"%s(%u)<%@{pid@}><" -"%@{session@}>: \\\"\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13606 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string deliver-log-format" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13608 -msgid "Format to use for logging mail deliveries. You can use variables:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13609 -#, no-wrap -msgid "%$" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13611 -msgid "Delivery status message (e.g. @samp{saved to INBOX})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13611 -#, no-wrap -msgid "%m" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13613 -msgid "Message-ID" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13613 doc/guix.texi:14145 -#, no-wrap -msgid "%s" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13615 -msgid "Subject" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13615 -#, no-wrap -msgid "%f" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13617 -msgid "From address" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13619 -msgid "Physical size" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13619 -#, no-wrap -msgid "%w" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13621 -msgid "Virtual size." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13623 -msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"msgid=%m: %$\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13625 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string mail-location" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13630 -msgid "" -"Location for users' mailboxes. The default is empty, which means that " -"Dovecot tries to find the mailboxes automatically. This won't work if the " -"user doesn't yet have any mail, so you should explicitly tell Dovecot the " -"full location." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13636 -msgid "" -"If you're using mbox, giving a path to the INBOX file (e.g. /var/mail/%u) " -"isn't enough. You'll also need to tell Dovecot where the other mailboxes " -"are kept. This is called the \"root mail directory\", and it must be the " -"first path given in the @samp{mail-location} setting." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13638 -msgid "There are a few special variables you can use, eg.:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13642 -msgid "username" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13642 doc/guix.texi:14141 -#, no-wrap -msgid "%n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13644 -msgid "user part in user@@domain, same as %u if there's no domain" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13644 -#, no-wrap -msgid "%d" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13646 -msgid "domain part in user@@domain, empty if there's no domain" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13646 -#, no-wrap -msgid "%h" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13648 -msgid "home director" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13651 -msgid "See doc/wiki/Variables.txt for full list. Some examples:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13652 -#, no-wrap -msgid "maildir:~/Maildir" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13653 -#, no-wrap -msgid "mbox:~/mail:INBOX=/var/mail/%u" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13654 -#, no-wrap -msgid "mbox:/var/mail/%d/%1n/%n:INDEX=/var/indexes/%d/%1n/%" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13659 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string mail-uid" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13664 -msgid "" -"System user and group used to access mails. If you use multiple, userdb can " -"override these by returning uid or gid fields. You can use either numbers " -"or names. <doc/wiki/UserIds.txt>. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13666 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string mail-gid" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13671 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string mail-privileged-group" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13677 -msgid "" -"Group to enable temporarily for privileged operations. Currently this is " -"used only with INBOX when either its initial creation or dotlocking fails. " -"Typically this is set to \"mail\" to give access to /var/mail. Defaults to " -"@samp{\"\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13679 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string mail-access-groups" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13687 -msgid "" -"Grant access to these supplementary groups for mail processes. Typically " -"these are used to set up access to shared mailboxes. Note that it may be " -"dangerous to set these if users can create symlinks (e.g. if \"mail\" group " -"is set here, ln -s /var/mail ~/mail/var could allow a user to delete others' " -"mailboxes, or ln -s /secret/shared/box ~/mail/mybox would allow reading " -"it). Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13689 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean mail-full-filesystem-access?" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13695 -msgid "" -"Allow full file system access to clients. There's no access checks other " -"than what the operating system does for the active UID/GID. It works with " -"both maildir and mboxes, allowing you to prefix mailboxes names with e.g. /" -"path/ or ~user/. Defaults to @samp{#f}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13697 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean mmap-disable?" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13701 -msgid "" -"Don't use mmap() at all. This is required if you store indexes to shared " -"file systems (NFS or clustered file system). Defaults to @samp{#f}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13703 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean dotlock-use-excl?" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13708 -msgid "" -"Rely on @samp{O_EXCL} to work when creating dotlock files. NFS supports " -"@samp{O_EXCL} since version 3, so this should be safe to use nowadays by " -"default. Defaults to @samp{#t}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13710 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string mail-fsync" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13712 -msgid "When to use fsync() or fdatasync() calls:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13713 -#, no-wrap -msgid "optimized" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13715 -msgid "Whenever necessary to avoid losing important data" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13717 -msgid "Useful with e.g. NFS when write()s are delayed" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13719 -msgid "Never use it (best performance, but crashes can lose data)." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13721 -msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"optimized\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13723 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean mail-nfs-storage?" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13728 -msgid "" -"Mail storage exists in NFS. Set this to yes to make Dovecot flush NFS " -"caches whenever needed. If you're using only a single mail server this " -"isn't needed. Defaults to @samp{#f}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13730 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean mail-nfs-index?" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13734 -msgid "" -"Mail index files also exist in NFS. Setting this to yes requires @samp{mmap-" -"disable? #t} and @samp{fsync-disable? #f}. Defaults to @samp{#f}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13736 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string lock-method" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13742 -msgid "" -"Locking method for index files. Alternatives are fcntl, flock and dotlock. " -"Dotlocking uses some tricks which may create more disk I/O than other " -"locking methods. NFS users: flock doesn't work, remember to change " -"@samp{mmap-disable}. Defaults to @samp{\"fcntl\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13744 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} file-name mail-temp-dir" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13748 -msgid "" -"Directory in which LDA/LMTP temporarily stores incoming mails >128 kB. " -"Defaults to @samp{\"/tmp\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13750 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer first-valid-uid" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13756 -msgid "" -"Valid UID range for users. This is mostly to make sure that users can't log " -"in as daemons or other system users. Note that denying root logins is " -"hardcoded to dovecot binary and can't be done even if @samp{first-valid-uid} " -"is set to 0. Defaults to @samp{500}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13758 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer last-valid-uid" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13763 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer first-valid-gid" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13768 -msgid "" -"Valid GID range for users. Users having non-valid GID as primary group ID " -"aren't allowed to log in. If user belongs to supplementary groups with non-" -"valid GIDs, those groups are not set. Defaults to @samp{1}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13770 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer last-valid-gid" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13775 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer mail-max-keyword-length" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13779 -msgid "" -"Maximum allowed length for mail keyword name. It's only forced when trying " -"to create new keywords. Defaults to @samp{50}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13781 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} colon-separated-file-name-list valid-chroot-dirs" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13791 -msgid "" -"List of directories under which chrooting is allowed for mail processes (i." -"e. /var/mail will allow chrooting to /var/mail/foo/bar too). This setting " -"doesn't affect @samp{login-chroot} @samp{mail-chroot} or auth chroot " -"settings. If this setting is empty, \"/./\" in home dirs are ignored. " -"WARNING: Never add directories here which local users can modify, that may " -"lead to root exploit. Usually this should be done only if you don't allow " -"shell access for users. <doc/wiki/Chrooting.txt>. Defaults to @samp{()}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13793 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string mail-chroot" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13802 -msgid "" -"Default chroot directory for mail processes. This can be overridden for " -"specific users in user database by giving /./ in user's home directory (e." -"g. /home/./user chroots into /home). Note that usually there is no real " -"need to do chrooting, Dovecot doesn't allow users to access files outside " -"their mail directory anyway. If your home directories are prefixed with the " -"chroot directory, append \"/.\" to @samp{mail-chroot}. <doc/wiki/Chrooting." -"txt>. Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13804 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} file-name auth-socket-path" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13808 -msgid "" -"UNIX socket path to master authentication server to find users. This is " -"used by imap (for shared users) and lda. Defaults to @samp{\"/var/run/" -"dovecot/auth-userdb\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13810 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} file-name mail-plugin-dir" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13813 -msgid "" -"Directory where to look up mail plugins. Defaults to @samp{\"/usr/lib/" -"dovecot\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13815 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list mail-plugins" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13819 -msgid "" -"List of plugins to load for all services. Plugins specific to IMAP, LDA, " -"etc. are added to this list in their own .conf files. Defaults to @samp{()}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13821 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer mail-cache-min-mail-count" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13826 -msgid "" -"The minimum number of mails in a mailbox before updates are done to cache " -"file. This allows optimizing Dovecot's behavior to do less disk writes at " -"the cost of more disk reads. Defaults to @samp{0}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13828 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string mailbox-idle-check-interval" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13835 -msgid "" -"When IDLE command is running, mailbox is checked once in a while to see if " -"there are any new mails or other changes. This setting defines the minimum " -"time to wait between those checks. Dovecot can also use dnotify, inotify " -"and kqueue to find out immediately when changes occur. Defaults to " -"@samp{\"30 secs\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13837 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean mail-save-crlf?" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13844 -msgid "" -"Save mails with CR+LF instead of plain LF. This makes sending those mails " -"take less CPU, especially with sendfile() syscall with Linux and FreeBSD. " -"But it also creates a bit more disk I/O which may just make it slower. Also " -"note that if other software reads the mboxes/maildirs, they may handle the " -"extra CRs wrong and cause problems. Defaults to @samp{#f}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13846 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean maildir-stat-dirs?" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13854 -msgid "" -"By default LIST command returns all entries in maildir beginning with a " -"dot. Enabling this option makes Dovecot return only entries which are " -"directories. This is done by stat()ing each entry, so it causes more disk I/" -"O. (For systems setting struct @samp{dirent->d_type} this check is free and " -"it's done always regardless of this setting). Defaults to @samp{#f}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13856 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean maildir-copy-with-hardlinks?" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13861 -msgid "" -"When copying a message, do it with hard links whenever possible. This makes " -"the performance much better, and it's unlikely to have any side effects. " -"Defaults to @samp{#t}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13863 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean maildir-very-dirty-syncs?" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13868 -msgid "" -"Assume Dovecot is the only MUA accessing Maildir: Scan cur/ directory only " -"when its mtime changes unexpectedly or when we can't find the mail " -"otherwise. Defaults to @samp{#f}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13870 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list mbox-read-locks" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13873 -msgid "" -"Which locking methods to use for locking mbox. There are four available:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13875 -#, no-wrap -msgid "dotlock" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13879 -msgid "" -"Create <mailbox>.lock file. This is the oldest and most NFS-safe solution. " -"If you want to use /var/mail/ like directory, the users will need write " -"access to that directory." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13879 -#, no-wrap -msgid "dotlock-try" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13882 -msgid "" -"Same as dotlock, but if it fails because of permissions or because there " -"isn't enough disk space, just skip it." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13882 -#, no-wrap -msgid "fcntl" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13884 -msgid "Use this if possible. Works with NFS too if lockd is used." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13884 -#, no-wrap -msgid "flock" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13886 doc/guix.texi:13888 -msgid "May not exist in all systems. Doesn't work with NFS." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13886 -#, no-wrap -msgid "lockf" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13894 -msgid "" -"You can use multiple locking methods; if you do the order they're declared " -"in is important to avoid deadlocks if other MTAs/MUAs are using multiple " -"locking methods as well. Some operating systems don't allow using some of " -"them simultaneously." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13896 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list mbox-write-locks" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13900 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string mbox-lock-timeout" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13903 -msgid "" -"Maximum time to wait for lock (all of them) before aborting. Defaults to " -"@samp{\"5 mins\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13905 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string mbox-dotlock-change-timeout" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13909 -msgid "" -"If dotlock exists but the mailbox isn't modified in any way, override the " -"lock file after this much time. Defaults to @samp{\"2 mins\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13911 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean mbox-dirty-syncs?" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13922 -msgid "" -"When mbox changes unexpectedly we have to fully read it to find out what " -"changed. If the mbox is large this can take a long time. Since the change " -"is usually just a newly appended mail, it'd be faster to simply read the new " -"mails. If this setting is enabled, Dovecot does this but still safely " -"fallbacks to re-reading the whole mbox file whenever something in mbox isn't " -"how it's expected to be. The only real downside to this setting is that if " -"some other MUA changes message flags, Dovecot doesn't notice it " -"immediately. Note that a full sync is done with SELECT, EXAMINE, EXPUNGE " -"and CHECK commands. Defaults to @samp{#t}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13924 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean mbox-very-dirty-syncs?" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13929 -msgid "" -"Like @samp{mbox-dirty-syncs}, but don't do full syncs even with SELECT, " -"EXAMINE, EXPUNGE or CHECK commands. If this is set, @samp{mbox-dirty-syncs} " -"is ignored. Defaults to @samp{#f}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13931 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean mbox-lazy-writes?" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13937 -msgid "" -"Delay writing mbox headers until doing a full write sync (EXPUNGE and CHECK " -"commands and when closing the mailbox). This is especially useful for POP3 " -"where clients often delete all mails. The downside is that our changes " -"aren't immediately visible to other MUAs. Defaults to @samp{#t}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13939 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer mbox-min-index-size" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13944 -msgid "" -"If mbox size is smaller than this (e.g. 100k), don't write index files. If " -"an index file already exists it's still read, just not updated. Defaults to " -"@samp{0}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13946 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer mdbox-rotate-size" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13949 -msgid "" -"Maximum dbox file size until it's rotated. Defaults to @samp{10000000}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13951 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string mdbox-rotate-interval" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13956 -msgid "" -"Maximum dbox file age until it's rotated. Typically in days. Day begins " -"from midnight, so 1d = today, 2d = yesterday, etc. 0 = check disabled. " -"Defaults to @samp{\"1d\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13958 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean mdbox-preallocate-space?" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13963 -msgid "" -"When creating new mdbox files, immediately preallocate their size to " -"@samp{mdbox-rotate-size}. This setting currently works only in Linux with " -"some file systems (ext4, xfs). Defaults to @samp{#f}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13965 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string mail-attachment-dir" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13969 -msgid "" -"sdbox and mdbox support saving mail attachments to external files, which " -"also allows single instance storage for them. Other backends don't support " -"this for now." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13971 -msgid "" -"WARNING: This feature hasn't been tested much yet. Use at your own risk." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13974 -msgid "" -"Directory root where to store mail attachments. Disabled, if empty. " -"Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13976 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer mail-attachment-min-size" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13981 -msgid "" -"Attachments smaller than this aren't saved externally. It's also possible " -"to write a plugin to disable saving specific attachments externally. " -"Defaults to @samp{128000}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13983 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string mail-attachment-fs" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13985 -msgid "File system backend to use for saving attachments:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13986 -#, no-wrap -msgid "posix" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13988 -msgid "No SiS done by Dovecot (but this might help FS's own deduplication)" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13988 -#, no-wrap -msgid "sis posix" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13990 -msgid "SiS with immediate byte-by-byte comparison during saving" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:13990 -#, no-wrap -msgid "sis-queue posix" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:13992 -msgid "SiS with delayed comparison and deduplication." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13994 -msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"sis posix\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:13996 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string mail-attachment-hash" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14002 -msgid "" -"Hash format to use in attachment filenames. You can add any text and " -"variables: @code{%@{md4@}}, @code{%@{md5@}}, @code{%@{sha1@}}, " -"@code{%@{sha256@}}, @code{%@{sha512@}}, @code{%@{size@}}. Variables can be " -"truncated, e.g. @code{%@{sha256:80@}} returns only first 80 bits. Defaults " -"to @samp{\"%@{sha1@}\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14004 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer default-process-limit" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14009 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer default-client-limit" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14012 doc/guix.texi:17918 -msgid "Defaults to @samp{1000}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14014 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer default-vsz-limit" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14019 -msgid "" -"Default VSZ (virtual memory size) limit for service processes. This is " -"mainly intended to catch and kill processes that leak memory before they eat " -"up everything. Defaults to @samp{256000000}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14021 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string default-login-user" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14026 -msgid "" -"Login user is internally used by login processes. This is the most " -"untrusted user in Dovecot system. It shouldn't have access to anything at " -"all. Defaults to @samp{\"dovenull\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14028 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string default-internal-user" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14033 -msgid "" -"Internal user is used by unprivileged processes. It should be separate from " -"login user, so that login processes can't disturb other processes. Defaults " -"to @samp{\"dovecot\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14035 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string ssl?" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14038 -msgid "" -"SSL/TLS support: yes, no, required. <doc/wiki/SSL.txt>. Defaults to " -"@samp{\"required\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14040 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string ssl-cert" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14043 -msgid "" -"PEM encoded X.509 SSL/TLS certificate (public key). Defaults to @samp{\"</" -"etc/dovecot/default.pem\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14045 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string ssl-key" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14050 -msgid "" -"PEM encoded SSL/TLS private key. The key is opened before dropping root " -"privileges, so keep the key file unreadable by anyone but root. Defaults to " -"@samp{\"</etc/dovecot/private/default.pem\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14052 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string ssl-key-password" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14058 -msgid "" -"If key file is password protected, give the password here. Alternatively " -"give it when starting dovecot with -p parameter. Since this file is often " -"world-readable, you may want to place this setting instead to a different. " -"Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14060 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string ssl-ca" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14066 -msgid "" -"PEM encoded trusted certificate authority. Set this only if you intend to " -"use @samp{ssl-verify-client-cert? #t}. The file should contain the CA " -"certificate(s) followed by the matching CRL(s). (e.g. @samp{ssl-ca </etc/" -"ssl/certs/ca.pem}). Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14068 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean ssl-require-crl?" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14071 -msgid "" -"Require that CRL check succeeds for client certificates. Defaults to " -"@samp{#t}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14073 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean ssl-verify-client-cert?" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14077 -msgid "" -"Request client to send a certificate. If you also want to require it, set " -"@samp{auth-ssl-require-client-cert? #t} in auth section. Defaults to " -"@samp{#f}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14079 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string ssl-cert-username-field" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14084 -msgid "" -"Which field from certificate to use for username. commonName and " -"x500UniqueIdentifier are the usual choices. You'll also need to set " -"@samp{auth-ssl-username-from-cert? #t}. Defaults to @samp{\"commonName\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14086 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string ssl-min-protocol" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14089 -msgid "Minimum SSL protocol version to accept. Defaults to @samp{\"TLSv1\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14091 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string ssl-cipher-list" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14094 -msgid "" -"SSL ciphers to use. Defaults to @samp{\"ALL:!kRSA:!SRP:!kDHd:!DSS:!aNULL:!" -"eNULL:!EXPORT:!DES:!3DES:!MD5:!PSK:!RC4:!ADH:!LOW@@STRENGTH\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14096 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string ssl-crypto-device" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14099 -msgid "" -"SSL crypto device to use, for valid values run \"openssl engine\". Defaults " -"to @samp{\"\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14101 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string postmaster-address" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14105 -msgid "" -"Address to use when sending rejection mails. %d expands to recipient " -"domain. Defaults to @samp{\"postmaster@@%d\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14107 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string hostname" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14111 -msgid "" -"Hostname to use in various parts of sent mails (e.g. in Message-Id) and in " -"LMTP replies. Default is the system's real hostname@@domain. Defaults to " -"@samp{\"\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14113 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean quota-full-tempfail?" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14117 -msgid "" -"If user is over quota, return with temporary failure instead of bouncing the " -"mail. Defaults to @samp{#f}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14119 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} file-name sendmail-path" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14122 -msgid "" -"Binary to use for sending mails. Defaults to @samp{\"/usr/sbin/sendmail\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14124 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string submission-host" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14128 -msgid "" -"If non-empty, send mails via this SMTP host[:port] instead of sendmail. " -"Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14130 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string rejection-subject" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14134 -msgid "" -"Subject: header to use for rejection mails. You can use the same variables " -"as for @samp{rejection-reason} below. Defaults to @samp{\"Rejected: %s\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14136 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string rejection-reason" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14139 -msgid "" -"Human readable error message for rejection mails. You can use variables:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:14143 -msgid "CRLF" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14143 -#, no-wrap -msgid "%r" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:14145 -msgid "reason" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:14147 -msgid "original subject" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14147 -#, no-wrap -msgid "%t" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:14149 -msgid "recipient" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14151 -msgid "" -"Defaults to @samp{\"Your message to <%t> was automatically rejected:%n%r\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14153 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string recipient-delimiter" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14157 -msgid "" -"Delimiter character between local-part and detail in email address. " -"Defaults to @samp{\"+\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14159 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string lda-original-recipient-header" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14165 -msgid "" -"Header where the original recipient address (SMTP's RCPT TO: address) is " -"taken from if not available elsewhere. With dovecot-lda -a parameter " -"overrides this. A commonly used header for this is X-Original-To. Defaults " -"to @samp{\"\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14167 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean lda-mailbox-autocreate?" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14171 -msgid "" -"Should saving a mail to a nonexistent mailbox automatically create it?. " -"Defaults to @samp{#f}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14173 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} boolean lda-mailbox-autosubscribe?" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14177 -msgid "" -"Should automatically created mailboxes be also automatically subscribed?. " -"Defaults to @samp{#f}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14179 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer imap-max-line-length" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14185 -msgid "" -"Maximum IMAP command line length. Some clients generate very long command " -"lines with huge mailboxes, so you may need to raise this if you get \"Too " -"long argument\" or \"IMAP command line too large\" errors often. Defaults " -"to @samp{64000}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14187 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string imap-logout-format" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14189 -msgid "IMAP logout format string:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14190 -#, no-wrap -msgid "%i" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:14192 -msgid "total number of bytes read from client" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14192 -#, no-wrap -msgid "%o" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:14194 -msgid "total number of bytes sent to client." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14197 -msgid "" -"See @file{doc/wiki/Variables.txt} for a list of all the variables you can " -"use. Defaults to @samp{\"in=%i out=%o deleted=%@{deleted@} expunged=" -"%@{expunged@} trashed=%@{trashed@} hdr_count=%@{fetch_hdr_count@} hdr_bytes=" -"%@{fetch_hdr_bytes@} body_count=%@{fetch_body_count@} body_bytes=" -"%@{fetch_body_bytes@}\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14199 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string imap-capability" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14203 -msgid "" -"Override the IMAP CAPABILITY response. If the value begins with '+', add " -"the given capabilities on top of the defaults (e.g. +XFOO XBAR). Defaults " -"to @samp{\"\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14205 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string imap-idle-notify-interval" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14209 -msgid "" -"How long to wait between \"OK Still here\" notifications when client is " -"IDLEing. Defaults to @samp{\"2 mins\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14211 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string imap-id-send" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14217 -msgid "" -"ID field names and values to send to clients. Using * as the value makes " -"Dovecot use the default value. The following fields have default values " -"currently: name, version, os, os-version, support-url, support-email. " -"Defaults to @samp{\"\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14219 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string imap-id-log" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14222 -msgid "" -"ID fields sent by client to log. * means everything. Defaults to " -"@samp{\"\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14224 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list imap-client-workarounds" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14226 -msgid "Workarounds for various client bugs:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14228 -#, no-wrap -msgid "delay-newmail" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:14235 -msgid "" -"Send EXISTS/RECENT new mail notifications only when replying to NOOP and " -"CHECK commands. Some clients ignore them otherwise, for example OSX Mail " -"(<v2.1). Outlook Express breaks more badly though, without this it may show " -"user \"Message no longer in server\" errors. Note that OE6 still breaks " -"even with this workaround if synchronization is set to \"Headers Only\"." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14236 -#, no-wrap -msgid "tb-extra-mailbox-sep" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:14240 -msgid "" -"Thunderbird gets somehow confused with LAYOUT=fs (mbox and dbox) and adds " -"extra @samp{/} suffixes to mailbox names. This option causes Dovecot to " -"ignore the extra @samp{/} instead of treating it as invalid mailbox name." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14241 -#, no-wrap -msgid "tb-lsub-flags" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:14245 -msgid "" -"Show \\Noselect flags for LSUB replies with LAYOUT=fs (e.g. mbox). This " -"makes Thunderbird realize they aren't selectable and show them greyed out, " -"instead of only later giving \"not selectable\" popup error." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14249 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{dovecot-configuration} parameter} string imap-urlauth-host" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14252 -msgid "" -"Host allowed in URLAUTH URLs sent by client. \"*\" allows all. Defaults to " -"@samp{\"\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:14260 -msgid "" -"Whew! Lots of configuration options. The nice thing about it though is that " -"GuixSD has a complete interface to Dovecot's configuration language. This " -"allows not only a nice way to declare configurations, but also offers " -"reflective capabilities as well: users can write code to inspect and " -"transform configurations from within Scheme." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:14266 -msgid "" -"However, it could be that you just want to get a @code{dovecot.conf} up and " -"running. In that case, you can pass an @code{opaque-dovecot-configuration} " -"as the @code{#:config} parameter to @code{dovecot-service}. As its name " -"indicates, an opaque configuration does not have easy reflective " -"capabilities." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:14268 -msgid "Available @code{opaque-dovecot-configuration} fields are:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14269 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{opaque-dovecot-configuration} parameter} package dovecot" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14273 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{opaque-dovecot-configuration} parameter} string string" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14275 -msgid "The contents of the @code{dovecot.conf}, as a string." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:14279 -msgid "" -"For example, if your @code{dovecot.conf} is just the empty string, you could " -"instantiate a dovecot service like this:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:14284 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(dovecot-service #:config\n" -" (opaque-dovecot-configuration\n" -" (string \"\")))\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:14286 -#, no-wrap -msgid "OpenSMTPD Service" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:14288 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Variable} opensmtpd-service-type" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:14292 -msgid "" -"This is the type of the @uref{https://www.opensmtpd.org, OpenSMTPD} service, " -"whose value should be an @code{opensmtpd-configuration} object as in this " -"example:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:14297 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(service opensmtpd-service-type\n" -" (opensmtpd-configuration\n" -" (config-file (local-file \"./my-smtpd.conf\"))))\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:14300 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Data Type} opensmtpd-configuration" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:14302 -msgid "Data type representing the configuration of opensmtpd." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14304 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{package} (default: @var{opensmtpd})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:14306 -msgid "Package object of the OpenSMTPD SMTP server." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14307 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{config-file} (default: @var{%default-opensmtpd-file})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:14312 -msgid "" -"File-like object of the OpenSMTPD configuration file to use. By default it " -"listens on the loopback network interface, and allows for mail from users " -"and daemons on the local machine, as well as permitting email to remote " -"servers. Run @command{man smtpd.conf} for more information." -msgstr "" - -#. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:14316 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Exim Service" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:14318 -#, no-wrap -msgid "mail transfer agent (MTA)" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:14319 -#, no-wrap -msgid "MTA (mail transfer agent)" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:14320 -#, no-wrap -msgid "SMTP" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:14322 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Variable} exim-service-type" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:14326 -msgid "" -"This is the type of the @uref{https://exim.org, Exim} mail transfer agent " -"(MTA), whose value should be an @code{exim-configuration} object as in this " -"example:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:14331 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(service exim-service-type\n" -" (exim-configuration\n" -" (config-file (local-file \"./my-exim.conf\"))))\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:14337 -msgid "" -"In order to use an @code{exim-service-type} service you must also have a " -"@code{mail-aliases-service-type} service present in your @code{operating-" -"system} (even if it has no aliases)." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:14338 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Data Type} exim-configuration" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:14340 -msgid "Data type representing the configuration of exim." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14342 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{package} (default: @var{exim})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:14344 -msgid "Package object of the Exim server." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:14351 -msgid "" -"File-like object of the Exim configuration file to use. If its value is " -"@code{#f} then use the default configuration file from the package provided " -"in @code{package}. The resulting configuration file is loaded after setting " -"the @code{exim_user} and @code{exim_group} configuration variables." -msgstr "" - -#. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:14355 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Mail Aliases Service" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:14357 -#, no-wrap -msgid "email aliases" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:14358 -#, no-wrap -msgid "aliases, for email addresses" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:14360 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Variable} mail-aliases-service-type" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:14363 -msgid "" -"This is the type of the service which provides @code{/etc/aliases}, " -"specifying how to deliver mail to users on this system." -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:14368 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(service mail-aliases-service-type\n" -" '((\"postmaster\" \"bob\")\n" -" (\"bob\" \"bob@@example.com\" \"bob@@example2.com\")))\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:14376 -msgid "" -"The configuration for a @code{mail-aliases-service-type} service is an " -"association list denoting how to deliver mail that comes to this system. " -"Each entry is of the form @code{(alias addresses ...)}, with @code{alias} " -"specifying the local alias and @code{addresses} specifying where to deliver " -"this user's mail." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:14382 -msgid "" -"The aliases aren't required to exist as users on the local system. In the " -"above example, there doesn't need to be a @code{postmaster} entry in the " -"@code{operating-system}'s @code{user-accounts} in order to deliver the " -"@code{postmaster} mail to @code{bob} (which subsequently would deliver mail " -"to @code{bob@@example.com} and @code{bob@@example2.com})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:14386 -#, no-wrap -msgid "messaging" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:14387 -#, no-wrap -msgid "jabber" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:14388 -#, no-wrap -msgid "XMPP" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:14391 -msgid "" -"The @code{(gnu services messaging)} module provides Guix service definitions " -"for messaging services: currently only Prosody is supported." -msgstr "" - -#. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:14392 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Prosody Service" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:14394 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Variable} prosody-service-type" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:14398 -msgid "" -"This is the type for the @uref{https://prosody.im, Prosody XMPP " -"communication server}. Its value must be a @code{prosody-configuration} " -"record as in this example:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:14413 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(service prosody-service-type\n" -" (prosody-configuration\n" -" (modules-enabled (cons \"groups\" \"mam\" %default-modules-enabled))\n" -" (int-components\n" -" (list\n" -" (int-component-configuration\n" -" (hostname \"conference.example.net\")\n" -" (plugin \"muc\")\n" -" (mod-muc (mod-muc-configuration)))))\n" -" (virtualhosts\n" -" (list\n" -" (virtualhost-configuration\n" -" (domain \"example.net\"))))))\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:14416 -msgid "See below for details about @code{prosody-configuration}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:14422 -msgid "" -"By default, Prosody does not need much configuration. Only one " -"@code{virtualhosts} field is needed: it specifies the domain you wish " -"Prosody to serve." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:14425 -msgid "" -"You can perform various sanity checks on the generated configuration with " -"the @code{prosodyctl check} command." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:14429 -msgid "" -"Prosodyctl will also help you to import certificates from the " -"@code{letsencrypt} directory so that the @code{prosody} user can access " -"them. See @url{https://prosody.im/doc/letsencrypt}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:14432 -#, no-wrap -msgid "prosodyctl --root cert import /etc/letsencrypt/live\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:14439 -msgid "" -"The available configuration parameters follow. Each parameter definition is " -"preceded by its type; for example, @samp{string-list foo} indicates that the " -"@code{foo} parameter should be specified as a list of strings. Types " -"starting with @code{maybe-} denote parameters that won't show up in " -"@code{prosody.cfg.lua} when their value is @code{'disabled}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:14443 -msgid "" -"There is also a way to specify the configuration as a string, if you have an " -"old @code{prosody.cfg.lua} file that you want to port over from some other " -"system; see the end for more details." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:14446 -msgid "" -"The @code{file-object} type designates either a file-like object (@pxref{G-" -"Expressions, file-like objects}) or a file name." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:14456 -msgid "Available @code{prosody-configuration} fields are:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14457 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{prosody-configuration} parameter} package prosody" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14459 -msgid "The Prosody package." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14461 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{prosody-configuration} parameter} file-name data-path" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14465 -msgid "" -"Location of the Prosody data storage directory. See @url{https://prosody.im/" -"doc/configure}. Defaults to @samp{\"/var/lib/prosody\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14467 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{prosody-configuration} parameter} file-object-list plugin-paths" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14471 -msgid "" -"Additional plugin directories. They are searched in all the specified paths " -"in order. See @url{https://prosody.im/doc/plugins_directory}. Defaults to " -"@samp{()}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14473 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{prosody-configuration} parameter} file-name certificates" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14478 -msgid "" -"Every virtual host and component needs a certificate so that clients and " -"servers can securely verify its identity. Prosody will automatically load " -"certificates/keys from the directory specified here. Defaults to @samp{\"/" -"etc/prosody/certs\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14480 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{prosody-configuration} parameter} string-list admins" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14486 -msgid "" -"This is a list of accounts that are admins for the server. Note that you " -"must create the accounts separately. See @url{https://prosody.im/doc/" -"admins} and @url{https://prosody.im/doc/creating_accounts}. Example: " -"@code{(admins '(\"user1@@example.com\" \"user2@@example.net\"))} Defaults to " -"@samp{()}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14488 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{prosody-configuration} parameter} boolean use-libevent?" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14492 -msgid "" -"Enable use of libevent for better performance under high load. See " -"@url{https://prosody.im/doc/libevent}. Defaults to @samp{#f}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14494 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{prosody-configuration} parameter} module-list modules-enabled" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14500 -msgid "" -"This is the list of modules Prosody will load on startup. It looks for " -"@code{mod_modulename.lua} in the plugins folder, so make sure that exists " -"too. Documentation on modules can be found at: @url{https://prosody.im/doc/" -"modules}. Defaults to @samp{(\"roster\" \"saslauth\" \"tls\" \"dialback\" " -"\"disco\" \"carbons\" \"private\" \"blocklist\" \"vcard\" \"version\" " -"\"uptime\" \"time\" \"ping\" \"pep\" \"register\" \"admin_adhoc\")}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14502 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{prosody-configuration} parameter} string-list modules-disabled" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14506 -msgid "" -"@samp{\"offline\"}, @samp{\"c2s\"} and @samp{\"s2s\"} are auto-loaded, but " -"should you want to disable them then add them to this list. Defaults to " -"@samp{()}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14508 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{prosody-configuration} parameter} file-object groups-file" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14513 -msgid "" -"Path to a text file where the shared groups are defined. If this path is " -"empty then @samp{mod_groups} does nothing. See @url{https://prosody.im/doc/" -"modules/mod_groups}. Defaults to @samp{\"/var/lib/prosody/sharedgroups.txt" -"\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14515 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{prosody-configuration} parameter} boolean allow-registration?" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14519 -msgid "" -"Disable account creation by default, for security. See @url{https://prosody." -"im/doc/creating_accounts}. Defaults to @samp{#f}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14521 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{prosody-configuration} parameter} maybe-ssl-configuration ssl" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14526 -msgid "" -"These are the SSL/TLS-related settings. Most of them are disabled so to use " -"Prosody's defaults. If you do not completely understand these options, do " -"not add them to your config, it is easy to lower the security of your server " -"using them. See @url{https://prosody.im/doc/advanced_ssl_config}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14528 -msgid "Available @code{ssl-configuration} fields are:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14529 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{ssl-configuration} parameter} maybe-string protocol" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14531 -msgid "This determines what handshake to use." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14533 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{ssl-configuration} parameter} maybe-file-name key" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14535 -msgid "Path to your private key file." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14537 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{ssl-configuration} parameter} maybe-file-name certificate" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14539 -msgid "Path to your certificate file." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14541 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{ssl-configuration} parameter} file-object capath" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14545 -msgid "" -"Path to directory containing root certificates that you wish Prosody to " -"trust when verifying the certificates of remote servers. Defaults to " -"@samp{\"/etc/ssl/certs\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14547 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{ssl-configuration} parameter} maybe-file-object cafile" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14550 -msgid "" -"Path to a file containing root certificates that you wish Prosody to trust. " -"Similar to @code{capath} but with all certificates concatenated together." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14552 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{ssl-configuration} parameter} maybe-string-list verify" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14555 -msgid "" -"A list of verification options (these mostly map to OpenSSL's " -"@code{set_verify()} flags)." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14557 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{ssl-configuration} parameter} maybe-string-list options" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14561 -msgid "" -"A list of general options relating to SSL/TLS. These map to OpenSSL's " -"@code{set_options()}. For a full list of options available in LuaSec, see " -"the LuaSec source." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14563 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{ssl-configuration} parameter} maybe-non-negative-integer depth" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14566 -msgid "" -"How long a chain of certificate authorities to check when looking for a " -"trusted root certificate." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14568 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{ssl-configuration} parameter} maybe-string ciphers" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14571 -msgid "" -"An OpenSSL cipher string. This selects what ciphers Prosody will offer to " -"clients, and in what order." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14573 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{ssl-configuration} parameter} maybe-file-name dhparam" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14577 -msgid "" -"A path to a file containing parameters for Diffie-Hellman key exchange. You " -"can create such a file with: @code{openssl dhparam -out /etc/prosody/certs/" -"dh-2048.pem 2048}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14579 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{ssl-configuration} parameter} maybe-string curve" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14582 -msgid "" -"Curve for Elliptic curve Diffie-Hellman. Prosody's default is " -"@samp{\"secp384r1\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14584 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{ssl-configuration} parameter} maybe-string-list verifyext" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14586 -msgid "A list of \"extra\" verification options." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14588 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{ssl-configuration} parameter} maybe-string password" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14590 -msgid "Password for encrypted private keys." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14594 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{prosody-configuration} parameter} boolean c2s-require-encryption?" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14598 -msgid "" -"Whether to force all client-to-server connections to be encrypted or not. " -"See @url{https://prosody.im/doc/modules/mod_tls}. Defaults to @samp{#f}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14600 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{prosody-configuration} parameter} string-list disable-sasl-mechanisms" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14604 -msgid "" -"Set of mechanisms that will never be offered. See @url{https://prosody.im/" -"doc/modules/mod_saslauth}. Defaults to @samp{(\"DIGEST-MD5\")}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14606 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{prosody-configuration} parameter} boolean s2s-require-encryption?" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14610 -msgid "" -"Whether to force all server-to-server connections to be encrypted or not. " -"See @url{https://prosody.im/doc/modules/mod_tls}. Defaults to @samp{#f}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14612 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{prosody-configuration} parameter} boolean s2s-secure-auth?" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14618 -msgid "" -"Whether to require encryption and certificate authentication. This provides " -"ideal security, but requires servers you communicate with to support " -"encryption AND present valid, trusted certificates. See @url{https://" -"prosody.im/doc/s2s#security}. Defaults to @samp{#f}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14620 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{prosody-configuration} parameter} string-list s2s-insecure-domains" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14626 -msgid "" -"Many servers don't support encryption or have invalid or self-signed " -"certificates. You can list domains here that will not be required to " -"authenticate using certificates. They will be authenticated using DNS. See " -"@url{https://prosody.im/doc/s2s#security}. Defaults to @samp{()}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14628 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{prosody-configuration} parameter} string-list s2s-secure-domains" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14633 -msgid "" -"Even if you leave @code{s2s-secure-auth?} disabled, you can still require " -"valid certificates for some domains by specifying a list here. See " -"@url{https://prosody.im/doc/s2s#security}. Defaults to @samp{()}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14635 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{prosody-configuration} parameter} string authentication" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14643 -msgid "" -"Select the authentication backend to use. The default provider stores " -"passwords in plaintext and uses Prosody's configured data storage to store " -"the authentication data. If you do not trust your server please see " -"@url{https://prosody.im/doc/modules/mod_auth_internal_hashed} for " -"information about using the hashed backend. See also @url{https://prosody." -"im/doc/authentication} Defaults to @samp{\"internal_plain\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14645 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{prosody-configuration} parameter} maybe-string log" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14649 -msgid "" -"Set logging options. Advanced logging configuration is not yet supported by " -"the GuixSD Prosody Service. See @url{https://prosody.im/doc/logging}. " -"Defaults to @samp{\"*syslog\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14651 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{prosody-configuration} parameter} file-name pidfile" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14654 -msgid "" -"File to write pid in. See @url{https://prosody.im/doc/modules/mod_posix}. " -"Defaults to @samp{\"/var/run/prosody/prosody.pid\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14656 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{prosody-configuration} parameter} maybe-non-negative-integer http-max-content-size" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14658 -msgid "Maximum allowed size of the HTTP body (in bytes)." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14660 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{prosody-configuration} parameter} maybe-string http-external-url" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14665 -msgid "" -"Some modules expose their own URL in various ways. This URL is built from " -"the protocol, host and port used. If Prosody sits behind a proxy, the " -"public URL will be @code{http-external-url} instead. See @url{https://" -"prosody.im/doc/http#external_url}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14667 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{prosody-configuration} parameter} virtualhost-configuration-list virtualhosts" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14672 -msgid "" -"A host in Prosody is a domain on which user accounts can be created. For " -"example if you want your users to have addresses like @samp{\"john." -"smith@@example.com\"} then you need to add a host @samp{\"example.com\"}. " -"All options in this list will apply only to this host." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14678 -msgid "" -"Note: the name \"virtual\" host is used in configuration to avoid confusion " -"with the actual physical host that Prosody is installed on. A single " -"Prosody instance can serve many domains, each one defined as a VirtualHost " -"entry in Prosody's configuration. Conversely a server that hosts a single " -"domain would have just one VirtualHost entry." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14680 -msgid "See @url{https://prosody.im/doc/configure#virtual_host_settings}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14682 -msgid "Available @code{virtualhost-configuration} fields are:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14684 doc/guix.texi:14706 doc/guix.texi:14759 -msgid "" -"all these @code{prosody-configuration} fields: @code{admins}, @code{use-" -"libevent?}, @code{modules-enabled}, @code{modules-disabled}, @code{groups-" -"file}, @code{allow-registration?}, @code{ssl}, @code{c2s-require-" -"encryption?}, @code{disable-sasl-mechanisms}, @code{s2s-require-" -"encryption?}, @code{s2s-secure-auth?}, @code{s2s-insecure-domains}, " -"@code{s2s-secure-domains}, @code{authentication}, @code{log}, @code{http-max-" -"content-size}, @code{http-external-url}, @code{raw-content}, plus:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14684 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{virtualhost-configuration} parameter} string domain" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14686 -msgid "Domain you wish Prosody to serve." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14690 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{prosody-configuration} parameter} int-component-configuration-list int-components" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14695 -msgid "" -"Components are extra services on a server which are available to clients, " -"usually on a subdomain of the main server (such as @samp{\"mycomponent." -"example.com\"}). Example components might be chatroom servers, user " -"directories, or gateways to other protocols." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14699 -msgid "" -"Internal components are implemented with Prosody-specific plugins. To add " -"an internal component, you simply fill the hostname field, and the plugin " -"you wish to use for the component." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14702 -msgid "See @url{https://prosody.im/doc/components}. Defaults to @samp{()}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14704 -msgid "Available @code{int-component-configuration} fields are:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14706 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{int-component-configuration} parameter} string hostname" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14708 doc/guix.texi:14765 -msgid "Hostname of the component." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14710 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{int-component-configuration} parameter} string plugin" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14712 -msgid "Plugin you wish to use for the component." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14714 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{int-component-configuration} parameter} maybe-mod-muc-configuration mod-muc" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14717 -msgid "" -"Multi-user chat (MUC) is Prosody's module for allowing you to create hosted " -"chatrooms/conferences for XMPP users." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14721 -msgid "" -"General information on setting up and using multi-user chatrooms can be " -"found in the \"Chatrooms\" documentation (@url{https://prosody.im/doc/" -"chatrooms}), which you should read if you are new to XMPP chatrooms." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14723 -msgid "See also @url{https://prosody.im/doc/modules/mod_muc}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14725 -msgid "Available @code{mod-muc-configuration} fields are:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14726 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{mod-muc-configuration} parameter} string name" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14729 -msgid "" -"The name to return in service discovery responses. Defaults to " -"@samp{\"Prosody Chatrooms\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14731 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{mod-muc-configuration} parameter} string-or-boolean restrict-room-creation" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14738 -msgid "" -"If @samp{#t}, this will only allow admins to create new chatrooms. " -"Otherwise anyone can create a room. The value @samp{\"local\"} restricts " -"room creation to users on the service's parent domain. E.g. " -"@samp{user@@example.com} can create rooms on @samp{rooms.example.com}. The " -"value @samp{\"admin\"} restricts to service administrators only. Defaults " -"to @samp{#f}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14740 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{mod-muc-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer max-history-messages" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14744 -msgid "" -"Maximum number of history messages that will be sent to the member that has " -"just joined the room. Defaults to @samp{20}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14750 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{prosody-configuration} parameter} ext-component-configuration-list ext-components" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14755 -msgid "" -"External components use XEP-0114, which most standalone components support. " -"To add an external component, you simply fill the hostname field. See " -"@url{https://prosody.im/doc/components}. Defaults to @samp{()}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14757 -msgid "Available @code{ext-component-configuration} fields are:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14759 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{ext-component-configuration} parameter} string component-secret" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14761 -msgid "Password which the component will use to log in." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14763 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{ext-component-configuration} parameter} string hostname" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14769 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{prosody-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer-list component-ports" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14772 -msgid "" -"Port(s) Prosody listens on for component connections. Defaults to " -"@samp{(5347)}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14774 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{prosody-configuration} parameter} string component-interface" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14777 -msgid "" -"Interface Prosody listens on for component connections. Defaults to " -"@samp{\"127.0.0.1\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14779 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{prosody-configuration} parameter} maybe-raw-content raw-content" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14781 -msgid "Raw content that will be added to the configuration file." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:14789 -msgid "" -"It could be that you just want to get a @code{prosody.cfg.lua} up and " -"running. In that case, you can pass an @code{opaque-prosody-configuration} " -"record as the value of @code{prosody-service-type}. As its name indicates, " -"an opaque configuration does not have easy reflective capabilities. " -"Available @code{opaque-prosody-configuration} fields are:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14790 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{opaque-prosody-configuration} parameter} package prosody" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14792 -msgid "The prosody package." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14794 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{opaque-prosody-configuration} parameter} string prosody.cfg.lua" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:14796 -msgid "The contents of the @code{prosody.cfg.lua} to use." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:14800 -msgid "" -"For example, if your @code{prosody.cfg.lua} is just the empty string, you " -"could instantiate a prosody service like this:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:14805 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(service prosody-service-type\n" -" (opaque-prosody-configuration\n" -" (prosody.cfg.lua \"\")))\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:14809 -#, no-wrap -msgid "BitlBee Service" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:14811 -#, no-wrap -msgid "IRC (Internet Relay Chat)" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:14812 -#, no-wrap -msgid "IRC gateway" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:14815 -msgid "" -"@url{http://bitlbee.org,BitlBee} is a gateway that provides an IRC interface " -"to a variety of messaging protocols such as XMPP." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:14816 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Variable} bitlbee-service-type" -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:14820 -msgid "" -"This is the service type for the @url{http://bitlbee.org,BitlBee} IRC " -"gateway daemon. Its value is a @code{bitlbee-configuration} (see below)." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:14823 -msgid "" -"To have BitlBee listen on port 6667 on localhost, add this line to your " -"services:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:14826 -#, no-wrap -msgid "(service bitlbee-service-type)\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:14829 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Data Type} bitlbee-configuration" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:14831 -msgid "This is the configuration for BitlBee, with the following fields:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14833 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{interface} (default: @code{\"127.0.0.1\"})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:14834 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{port} (default: @code{6667})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:14837 -msgid "" -"Listen on the network interface corresponding to the IP address specified in " -"@var{interface}, on @var{port}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:14841 -msgid "" -"When @var{interface} is @code{127.0.0.1}, only local clients can connect; " -"when it is @code{0.0.0.0}, connections can come from any networking " -"interface." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14842 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{package} (default: @code{bitlbee})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:14844 -msgid "The BitlBee package to use." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14845 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{extra-settings} (default: @code{\"\"})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:14847 -msgid "Configuration snippet added as-is to the BitlBee configuration file." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:14854 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Murmur (VoIP server)" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:14855 -#, no-wrap -msgid "VoIP server" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:14859 -msgid "" -"This section describes how to set up and run a Murmur server. Murmur is the " -"server of the @uref{https://mumble.info, Mumble} voice-over-IP (VoIP) suite." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:14860 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Data Type} murmur-configuration" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:14863 -msgid "" -"The service type for the Murmur server. An example configuration can look " -"like this:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:14872 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(service murmur-service-type\n" -" (murmur-configuration\n" -" (welcome-text\n" -" \"Welcome to this Mumble server running on GuixSD!\")\n" -" (cert-required? #t) ;disallow text password logins\n" -" (ssl-cert \"/etc/letsencrypt/live/mumble.example.com/fullchain.pem\")\n" -" (ssl-key \"/etc/letsencrypt/live/mumble.example.com/privkey.pem\")))\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:14876 -msgid "" -"After reconfiguring your system, you can manually set the murmur " -"@code{SuperUser} password with the command that is printed during the " -"activation phase." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:14885 -msgid "" -"It is recommended to register a normal Mumble user account and grant it " -"admin or moderator rights. You can use the @code{mumble} client to login as " -"new normal user, register yourself, and log out. For the next step login " -"with the name @code{SuperUser} use the @code{SuperUser} password that you " -"set previously, and grant your newly registered mumble user administrator or " -"moderator rights and create some channels." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:14887 -msgid "Available @code{murmur-configuration} fields are:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14889 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{package} (default: @code{mumble})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:14891 -msgid "Package that contains @code{bin/murmurd}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14892 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{user} (default: @code{\"murmur\"})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:14894 -msgid "User who will run the Murmur server." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14895 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{group} (default: @code{\"murmur\"})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:14897 -msgid "Group of the user who will run the murmur server." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14898 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{port} (default: @code{64738})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:14900 -msgid "Port on which the server will listen." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14901 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{welcome-text} (default: @code{\"\"})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:14903 -msgid "Welcome text sent to clients when they connect." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14904 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{server-password} (default: @code{\"\"})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:14906 -msgid "Password the clients have to enter in order to connect." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14907 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{max-users} (default: @code{100})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:14909 -msgid "Maximum of users that can be connected to the server at once." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14910 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{max-user-bandwidth} (default: @code{#f})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:14912 -msgid "Maximum voice traffic a user can send per second." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14913 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{database-file} (default: @code{\"/var/lib/murmur/db.sqlite\"})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:14916 -msgid "" -"File name of the sqlite database. The service's user will become the owner " -"of the directory." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14917 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{log-file} (default: @code{\"/var/log/murmur/murmur.log\"})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:14920 -msgid "" -"File name of the log file. The service's user will become the owner of the " -"directory." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14921 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{autoban-attempts} (default: @code{10})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:14924 -msgid "" -"Maximum number of logins a user can make in @code{autoban-timeframe} without " -"getting auto banned for @code{autoban-time}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14925 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{autoban-timeframe} (default: @code{120})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:14927 -msgid "Timeframe for autoban in seconds." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14928 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{autoban-time} (default: @code{300})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:14931 -msgid "" -"Amount of time in seconds for which a client gets banned when violating the " -"autoban limits." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14932 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{opus-threshold} (default: @code{100})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:14935 -msgid "" -"Percentage of clients that need to support opus before switching over to " -"opus audio codec." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14936 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{channel-nesting-limit} (default: @code{10})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:14938 -msgid "How deep channels can be nested at maximum." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14939 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{channelname-regex} (default: @code{#f})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:14941 -msgid "" -"A string in from of a Qt regular expression that channel names must conform " -"to." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14942 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{username-regex} (default: @code{#f})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:14944 -msgid "" -"A string in from of a Qt regular expression that user names must conform to." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14945 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{text-message-length} (default: @code{5000})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:14947 -msgid "Maximum size in bytes that a user can send in one text chat message." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14948 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{image-message-length} (default: @code{(* 128 1024)})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:14950 -msgid "Maximum size in bytes that a user can send in one image message." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14951 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{cert-required?} (default: @code{#f})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:14954 -msgid "" -"If it is set to @code{#t} clients that use weak password authentification " -"will not be accepted. Users must have completed the certificate wizard to " -"join." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14955 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{remember-channel?} (defualt @code{#f})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:14958 -msgid "" -"Should murmur remember the last channel each user was in when they " -"disconnected and put them into the remembered channel when they rejoin." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14959 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{allow-html?} (default: @code{#f})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:14961 -msgid "" -"Should html be allowed in text messages, user comments, and channel " -"descriptions." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14962 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{allow-ping?} (default: @code{#f})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:14966 -msgid "" -"Setting to true exposes the current user count, the maximum user count, and " -"the server's maximum bandwidth per client to unauthenticated users. In the " -"Mumble client, this information is shown in the Connect dialog." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:14968 -msgid "Disabling this setting will prevent public listing of the server." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14969 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{bonjour?} (default: @code{#f})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:14971 -msgid "" -"Should the server advertise itself in the local network through the bonjour " -"protocol." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14972 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{send-version?} (default: @code{#f})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:14974 -msgid "Should the murmur server version be exposed in ping requests." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14975 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{log-days} (default: @code{31})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:14979 -msgid "" -"Murmur also stores logs in the database, which are accessible via RPC. The " -"default is 31 days of months, but you can set this setting to 0 to keep logs " -"forever, or -1 to disable logging to the database." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14980 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{obfuscate-ips?} (default @code{#t})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:14982 -msgid "Should logged ips be obfuscated to protect the privacy of users." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14983 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{ssl-cert} (default: @code{#f})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:14985 -msgid "File name of the SSL/TLS certificate used for encrypted connections." -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:14988 -#, no-wrap -msgid "(ssl-cert \"/etc/letsencrypt/live/example.com/fullchain.pem\")\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14989 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{ssl-key} (default: @code{#f})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:14991 -msgid "Filepath to the ssl private key used for encrypted connections." -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:14993 -#, no-wrap -msgid "(ssl-key \"/etc/letsencrypt/live/example.com/privkey.pem\")\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:14995 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{ssl-dh-params} (default: @code{#f})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15000 -msgid "" -"File name of a PEM-encoded file with Diffie-Hellman parameters for the SSL/" -"TLS encryption. Alternatively you set it to @code{\"@@ffdhe2048\"}, " -"@code{\"@@ffdhe3072\"}, @code{\"@@ffdhe4096\"}, @code{\"@@ffdhe6144\"} or " -"@code{\"@@ffdhe8192\"} to use bundled parameters from RFC 7919." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15001 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{ssl-ciphers} (default: @code{#f})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15004 -msgid "" -"The @code{ssl-ciphers} option chooses the cipher suites to make available " -"for use in SSL/TLS." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15008 -msgid "" -"This option is specified using @uref{https://www.openssl.org/docs/apps/" -"ciphers.html#CIPHER-LIST-FORMAT, OpenSSL cipher list notation}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15013 -msgid "" -"It is recommended that you try your cipher string using 'openssl ciphers " -"<string>' before setting it here, to get a feel for which cipher suites you " -"will get. After setting this option, it is recommend that you inspect your " -"Murmur log to ensure that Murmur is using the cipher suites that you " -"expected it to." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15017 -msgid "" -"Note: Changing this option may impact the backwards compatibility of your " -"Murmur server, and can remove the ability for older Mumble clients to be " -"able to connect to it." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15018 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{public-registration} (default: @code{#f})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15020 -msgid "" -"Must be a @code{<murmur-public-registration-configuration>} record or " -"@code{#f}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15025 -msgid "" -"You can optionally register your server in the public server list that the " -"@code{mumble} client shows on startup. You cannot register your server if " -"you have set a @code{server-password}, or set @code{allow-ping} to @code{#f}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15027 -msgid "It might take a few hours until it shows up in the public list." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15028 doc/guix.texi:15599 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{file} (default: @code{#f})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15030 -msgid "Optional alternative override for this configuration." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:15033 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Data Type} murmur-public-registration-configuration" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:15035 -msgid "Configuration for public registration of a murmur service." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15039 -msgid "" -"This is a display name for your server. Not to be confused with the hostname." -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:15040 doc/guix.texi:19930 -#, no-wrap -msgid "password" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15043 -msgid "" -"A password to identify your registration. Subsequent updates will need the " -"same password. Don't lose your password." -msgstr "" - -#. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:15044 -#, no-wrap -msgid "url" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15047 -msgid "" -"This should be a @code{http://} or @code{https://} link to your web site." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15048 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{hostname} (default: @code{#f})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15051 -msgid "" -"By default your server will be listed by its IP address. If it is set your " -"server will be linked by this host name instead." -msgstr "" - -#. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:15059 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Tailon Service" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:15063 -msgid "" -"@uref{https://tailon.readthedocs.io/, Tailon} is a web application for " -"viewing and searching log files." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:15066 -msgid "" -"The following example will configure the service with default values. By " -"default, Tailon can be accessed on port 8080 (@code{http://localhost:8080})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:15069 -#, no-wrap -msgid "(service tailon-service-type)\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:15073 -msgid "" -"The following example customises more of the Tailon configuration, adding " -"@command{sed} to the list of allowed commands." -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:15080 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(service tailon-service-type\n" -" (tailon-configuration\n" -" (config-file\n" -" (tailon-configuration-file\n" -" (allowed-commands '(\"tail\" \"grep\" \"awk\" \"sed\"))))))\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:15083 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Data Type} tailon-configuration" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:15086 -msgid "" -"Data type representing the configuration of Tailon. This type has the " -"following parameters:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15088 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{config-file} (default: @code{(tailon-configuration-file)})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15092 -msgid "" -"The configuration file to use for Tailon. This can be set to a @dfn{tailon-" -"configuration-file} record value, or any gexp (@pxref{G-Expressions})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15095 -msgid "" -"For example, to instead use a local file, the @code{local-file} function can " -"be used:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:15100 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(service tailon-service-type\n" -" (tailon-configuration\n" -" (config-file (local-file \"./my-tailon.conf\"))))\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15102 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{package} (default: @code{tailon})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15104 -msgid "The tailon package to use." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:15108 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Data Type} tailon-configuration-file" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:15111 -msgid "" -"Data type representing the configuration options for Tailon. This type has " -"the following parameters:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15113 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{files} (default: @code{(list \"/var/log\")})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15118 -msgid "" -"List of files to display. The list can include strings for a single file or " -"directory, or a list, where the first item is the name of a subsection, and " -"the remaining items are the files or directories in that subsection." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15119 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{bind} (default: @code{\"localhost:8080\"})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15121 -msgid "Address and port to which Tailon should bind on." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15122 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{relative-root} (default: @code{#f})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15124 -msgid "URL path to use for Tailon, set to @code{#f} to not use a path." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15125 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{allow-transfers?} (default: @code{#t})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15127 -msgid "Allow downloading the log files in the web interface." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15128 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{follow-names?} (default: @code{#t})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15130 -msgid "Allow tailing of not-yet existent files." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15131 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{tail-lines} (default: @code{200})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15133 -msgid "Number of lines to read initially from each file." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15134 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{allowed-commands} (default: @code{(list \"tail\" \"grep\" \"awk\")})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15136 -msgid "Commands to allow running. By default, @code{sed} is disabled." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15137 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{debug?} (default: @code{#f})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15139 -msgid "Set @code{debug?} to @code{#t} to show debug messages." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15140 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{wrap-lines} (default: @code{#t})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15144 -msgid "" -"Initial line wrapping state in the web interface. Set to @code{#t} to " -"initially wrap lines (the default), or to @code{#f} to initially not wrap " -"lines." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15145 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{http-auth} (default: @code{#f})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15149 -msgid "" -"HTTP authentication type to use. Set to @code{#f} to disable authentication " -"(the default). Supported values are @code{\"digest\"} or @code{\"basic\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15150 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{users} (default: @code{#f})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15155 -msgid "" -"If HTTP authentication is enabled (see @code{http-auth}), access will be " -"restricted to the credentials provided here. To configure users, use a list " -"of pairs, where the first element of the pair is the username, and the 2nd " -"element of the pair is the password." -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:15161 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(tailon-configuration-file\n" -" (http-auth \"basic\")\n" -" (users '((\"user1\" . \"password1\")\n" -" (\"user2\" . \"password2\"))))\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:15167 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Darkstat Service" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:15168 -#, no-wrap -msgid "darkstat" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:15171 -msgid "" -"Darkstat is a packet sniffer that captures network traffic, calculates " -"statistics about usage, and serves reports over HTTP." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvar -#: doc/guix.texi:15172 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Variable} darkstat-service-type" -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvar -#: doc/guix.texi:15177 -msgid "" -"This is the service type for the @uref{https://unix4lyfe.org/darkstat/, " -"darkstat} service, its value must be a @code{darkstat-configuration} record " -"as in this example:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:15182 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(service darkstat-service-type\n" -" (darkstat-configuration\n" -" (interface \"eno1\")))\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:15185 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Data Type} darkstat-configuration" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:15187 -msgid "Data type representing the configuration of @command{darkstat}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15189 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{package} (default: @code{darkstat})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15191 -msgid "The darkstat package to use." -msgstr "" - -#. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:15192 -#, no-wrap -msgid "interface" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15194 -msgid "Capture traffic on the specified network interface." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15195 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{port} (default: @code{\"667\"})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15197 -msgid "Bind the web interface to the specified port." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15198 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{bind-address} (default: @code{\"127.0.0.1\"})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15200 -msgid "Bind the web interface to the specified address." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15201 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{base} (default: @code{\"/\"})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15204 -msgid "" -"Specify the path of the base URL. This can be useful if @command{darkstat} " -"is accessed via a reverse proxy." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:15211 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Kerberos" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:15215 -msgid "" -"The @code{(gnu services kerberos)} module provides services relating to the " -"authentication protocol @dfn{Kerberos}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:15216 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Krb5 Service" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:15223 -msgid "" -"Programs using a Kerberos client library normally expect a configuration " -"file in @file{/etc/krb5.conf}. This service generates such a file from a " -"definition provided in the operating system declaration. It does not cause " -"any daemon to be started." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:15227 -msgid "" -"No ``keytab'' files are provided by this service---you must explicitly " -"create them. This service is known to work with the MIT client library, " -"@code{mit-krb5}. Other implementations have not been tested." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:15228 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Variable} krb5-service-type" -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:15230 -msgid "A service type for Kerberos 5 clients." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:15234 -msgid "Here is an example of its use:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:15248 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(service krb5-service-type\n" -" (krb5-configuration\n" -" (default-realm \"EXAMPLE.COM\")\n" -" (allow-weak-crypto? #t)\n" -" (realms (list\n" -" (krb5-realm\n" -" (name \"EXAMPLE.COM\")\n" -" (admin-server \"groucho.example.com\")\n" -" (kdc \"karl.example.com\"))\n" -" (krb5-realm\n" -" (name \"ARGRX.EDU\")\n" -" (admin-server \"kerb-admin.argrx.edu\")\n" -" (kdc \"keys.argrx.edu\"))))))\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:15252 -msgid "This example provides a Kerberos@tie{}5 client configuration which:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15253 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Recognizes two realms, @i{viz:} ``EXAMPLE.COM'' and ``ARGRX.EDU'', both" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:15255 -msgid "" -"of which have distinct administration servers and key distribution centers;" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15255 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Will default to the realm ``EXAMPLE.COM'' if the realm is not explicitly" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:15257 -msgid "specified by clients;" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15257 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Accepts services which only support encryption types known to be weak." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:15265 -msgid "" -"The @code{krb5-realm} and @code{krb5-configuration} types have many fields. " -"Only the most commonly used ones are described here. For a full list, and " -"more detailed explanation of each, see the MIT @uref{http://web.mit.edu/" -"kerberos/krb5-devel/doc/admin/conf_files/krb5_conf.html,,krb5.conf} " -"documentation." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:15267 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Data Type} krb5-realm" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:15268 -#, no-wrap -msgid "realm, kerberos" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15274 -msgid "" -"This field is a string identifying the name of the realm. A common " -"convention is to use the fully qualified DNS name of your organization, " -"converted to upper case." -msgstr "" - -#. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:15275 -#, no-wrap -msgid "admin-server" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15278 -msgid "" -"This field is a string identifying the host where the administration server " -"is running." -msgstr "" - -#. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:15279 -#, no-wrap -msgid "kdc" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15282 -msgid "" -"This field is a string identifying the key distribution center for the realm." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:15285 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Data Type} krb5-configuration" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15288 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{allow-weak-crypto?} (default: @code{#f})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15291 -msgid "" -"If this flag is @code{#t} then services which only offer encryption " -"algorithms known to be weak will be accepted." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15292 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{default-realm} (default: @code{#f})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15299 -msgid "" -"This field should be a string identifying the default Kerberos realm for the " -"client. You should set this field to the name of your Kerberos realm. If " -"this value is @code{#f} then a realm must be specified with every Kerberos " -"principal when invoking programs such as @command{kinit}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:15300 -#, no-wrap -msgid "realms" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15305 -msgid "" -"This should be a non-empty list of @code{krb5-realm} objects, which clients " -"may access. Normally, one of them will have a @code{name} field matching " -"the @code{default-realm} field." -msgstr "" - -#. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:15309 -#, no-wrap -msgid "PAM krb5 Service" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:15310 -#, no-wrap -msgid "pam-krb5" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:15316 -msgid "" -"The @code{pam-krb5} service allows for login authentication and password " -"management via Kerberos. You will need this service if you want PAM enabled " -"applications to authenticate users using Kerberos." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:15317 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Variable} pam-krb5-service-type" -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:15319 -msgid "A service type for the Kerberos 5 PAM module." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:15321 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Data Type} pam-krb5-configuration" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:15324 -msgid "" -"Data type representing the configuration of the Kerberos 5 PAM module This " -"type has the following parameters:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15325 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{pam-krb5} (default: @code{pam-krb5})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15327 -msgid "The pam-krb5 package to use." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15328 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{minimum-uid} (default: @code{1000})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15331 -msgid "" -"The smallest user ID for which Kerberos authentications should be " -"attempted. Local accounts with lower values will silently fail to " -"authenticate." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:15338 -#, no-wrap -msgid "web" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:15339 -#, no-wrap -msgid "www" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:15340 -#, no-wrap -msgid "HTTP" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:15343 -msgid "" -"The @code{(gnu services web)} module provides the Apache HTTP Server, the " -"nginx web server, and also a fastcgi wrapper daemon." -msgstr "" - -#. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:15344 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Apache HTTP Server" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:15346 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Variable} httpd-service-type" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:15350 -msgid "" -"Service type for the @uref{https://httpd.apache.org/,Apache HTTP} server " -"(@dfn{httpd}). The value for this service type is a @code{https-" -"configuration} record." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:15352 doc/guix.texi:15503 -msgid "A simple example configuration is given below." -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:15360 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(service httpd-service-type\n" -" (httpd-configuration\n" -" (config\n" -" (httpd-config-file\n" -" (server-name \"www.example.com\")\n" -" (document-root \"/srv/http/www.example.com\")))))\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:15364 -msgid "" -"Other services can also extend the @code{httpd-service-type} to add to the " -"configuration." -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:15373 doc/guix.texi:15483 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(simple-service 'my-extra-server httpd-service-type\n" -" (list\n" -" (httpd-virtualhost\n" -" \"*:80\"\n" -" (list (string-append\n" -" \"ServerName \"www.example.com\n" -" DocumentRoot \\\"/srv/http/www.example.com\\\"\")))))\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:15379 -msgid "" -"The details for the @code{httpd-configuration}, @code{httpd-module}, " -"@code{httpd-config-file} and @code{httpd-virtualhost} record types are given " -"below." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:15380 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Data Type} httpd-configuration" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:15382 -msgid "This data type represents the configuration for the httpd service." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15384 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{package} (default: @code{httpd})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15386 -msgid "The httpd package to use." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15387 doc/guix.texi:15446 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{pid-file} (default: @code{\"/var/run/httpd\"})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15389 -msgid "The pid file used by the shepherd-service." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15390 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{config} (default: @code{(httpd-config-file)})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15395 -msgid "" -"The configuration file to use with the httpd service. The default value is a " -"@code{httpd-config-file} record, but this can also be a different G-" -"expression that generates a file, for example a @code{plain-file}. A file " -"outside of the store can also be specified through a string." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:15399 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Data Type} httpd-module" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:15401 -msgid "This data type represents a module for the httpd service." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15405 -msgid "The name of the module." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15411 -msgid "" -"The file for the module. This can be relative to the httpd package being " -"used, the absolute location of a file, or a G-expression for a file within " -"the store, for example @code{(file-append mod-wsgi \"/modules/mod_wsgi.so" -"\")}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:15415 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Data Type} httpd-config-file" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:15417 -msgid "This data type represents a configuration file for the httpd service." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15419 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{modules} (default: @code{%default-httpd-modules})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15422 -msgid "" -"The modules to load. Additional modules can be added here, or loaded by " -"additional configuration." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15423 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{server-root} (default: @code{httpd})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15427 -msgid "" -"The @code{ServerRoot} in the configuration file, defaults to the httpd " -"package. Directives including @code{Include} and @code{LoadModule} are taken " -"as relative to the server root." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15428 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{server-name} (default: @code{#f})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15432 -msgid "" -"The @code{ServerName} in the configuration file, used to specify the request " -"scheme, hostname and port that the server uses to identify itself." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15436 -msgid "" -"This doesn't need to be set in the server config, and can be specifyed in " -"virtual hosts. The default is @code{#f} to not specify a @code{ServerName}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15437 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{document-root} (default: @code{\"/srv/http\"})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15439 -msgid "The @code{DocumentRoot} from which files will be served." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15440 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{listen} (default: @code{'(\"80\")})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15445 -msgid "" -"The list of values for the @code{Listen} directives in the config file. The " -"value should be a list of strings, when each string can specify the port " -"number to listen on, and optionally the IP address and protocol to use." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15450 -msgid "" -"The @code{PidFile} to use. This should match the @code{pid-file} set in the " -"@code{httpd-configuration} so that the Shepherd service is configured " -"correctly." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15451 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{error-log} (default: @code{\"/var/log/httpd/error_log\"})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15453 -msgid "The @code{ErrorLog} to which the server will log errors." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15454 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{user} (default: @code{\"httpd\"})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15456 -msgid "The @code{User} which the server will answer requests as." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15457 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{group} (default: @code{\"httpd\"})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15459 -msgid "The @code{Group} which the server will answer requests as." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15460 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{extra-config} (default: @code{(list \"TypesConfig etc/httpd/mime.types\")})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15463 -msgid "" -"A flat list of strings and G-expressions which will be added to the end of " -"the configuration file." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15466 -msgid "" -"Any values which the service is extended with will be appended to this list." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:15470 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Data Type} httpd-virtualhost" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:15472 -msgid "" -"This data type represents a virtualhost configuration block for the httpd " -"service." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:15474 -msgid "These should be added to the extra-config for the httpd-service." -msgstr "" - -#. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:15486 -#, no-wrap -msgid "addresses-and-ports" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15488 -msgid "The addresses and ports for the @code{VirtualHost} directive." -msgstr "" - -#. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:15489 -#, no-wrap -msgid "contents" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15492 -msgid "" -"The contents of the @code{VirtualHost} directive, this should be a list of " -"strings and G-expressions." -msgstr "" - -#. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:15496 -#, no-wrap -msgid "NGINX" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:15498 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Variable} nginx-service-type" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:15501 -msgid "" -"Service type for the @uref{https://nginx.org/,NGinx} web server. The value " -"for this service type is a @code{<nginx-configuration>} record." -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:15511 doc/guix.texi:15565 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(service nginx-service-type\n" -" (nginx-configuration\n" -" (server-blocks\n" -" (list (nginx-server-configuration\n" -" (server-name '(\"www.example.com\"))\n" -" (root \"/srv/http/www.example.com\"))))))\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:15516 -msgid "" -"In addition to adding server blocks to the service configuration directly, " -"this service can be extended by other services to add server blocks, as in " -"this example:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:15522 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(simple-service 'my-extra-server nginx-service-type\n" -" (list (nginx-server-configuration\n" -" (root \"/srv/http/extra-website\")\n" -" (try-files (list \"$uri\" \"$uri/index.html\")))))\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:15533 -msgid "" -"At startup, @command{nginx} has not yet read its configuration file, so it " -"uses a default file to log error messages. If it fails to load its " -"configuration file, that is where error messages are logged. After the " -"configuration file is loaded, the default error log file changes as per " -"configuration. In our case, startup error messages can be found in @file{/" -"var/run/nginx/logs/error.log}, and after configuration in @file{/var/log/" -"nginx/error.log}. The second location can be changed with the @var{log-" -"directory} configuration option." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:15534 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Data Type} nginx-configuration" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:15538 -msgid "" -"This data type represents the configuration for NGinx. Some configuration " -"can be done through this and the other provided record types, or " -"alternatively, a config file can be provided." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15540 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{nginx} (default: @code{nginx})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15542 -msgid "The nginx package to use." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15543 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{log-directory} (default: @code{\"/var/log/nginx\"})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15545 -msgid "The directory to which NGinx will write log files." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15546 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{run-directory} (default: @code{\"/var/run/nginx\"})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15549 -msgid "" -"The directory in which NGinx will create a pid file, and write temporary " -"files." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15550 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{server-blocks} (default: @code{'()})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15554 -msgid "" -"A list of @dfn{server blocks} to create in the generated configuration file, " -"the elements should be of type @code{<nginx-server-configuration>}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15558 -msgid "" -"The following example would setup NGinx to serve @code{www.example.com} from " -"the @code{/srv/http/www.example.com} directory, without using HTTPS." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15567 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{upstream-blocks} (default: @code{'()})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15571 -msgid "" -"A list of @dfn{upstream blocks} to create in the generated configuration " -"file, the elements should be of type @code{<nginx-upstream-configuration>}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15578 -msgid "" -"Configuring upstreams through the @code{upstream-blocks} can be useful when " -"combined with @code{locations} in the @code{<nginx-server-configuration>} " -"records. The following example creates a server configuration with one " -"location configuration, that will proxy requests to a upstream " -"configuration, which will handle requests with two servers." -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:15597 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(service\n" -" nginx-service-type\n" -" (nginx-configuration\n" -" (server-blocks\n" -" (list (nginx-server-configuration\n" -" (server-name '(\"www.example.com\"))\n" -" (root \"/srv/http/www.example.com\")\n" -" (locations\n" -" (list\n" -" (nginx-location-configuration\n" -" (uri \"/path1\")\n" -" (body '(\"proxy_pass http://server-proxy;\"))))))))\n" -" (upstream-blocks\n" -" (list (nginx-upstream-configuration\n" -" (name \"server-proxy\")\n" -" (servers (list \"server1.example.com\"\n" -" \"server2.example.com\")))))))\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15605 -msgid "" -"If a configuration @var{file} is provided, this will be used, rather than " -"generating a configuration file from the provided @code{log-directory}, " -"@code{run-directory}, @code{server-blocks} and @code{upstream-blocks}. For " -"proper operation, these arguments should match what is in @var{file} to " -"ensure that the directories are created when the service is activated." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15609 -msgid "" -"This can be useful if you have an existing configuration file, or it's not " -"possible to do what is required through the other parts of the nginx-" -"configuration record." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15610 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{server-names-hash-bucket-size} (default: @code{#f})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15613 -msgid "" -"Bucket size for the server names hash tables, defaults to @code{#f} to use " -"the size of the processors cache line." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15614 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{server-names-hash-bucket-max-size} (default: @code{#f})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15616 -msgid "Maximum bucket size for the server names hash tables." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:15620 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Data Type} nginx-server-configuration" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:15623 -msgid "" -"Data type representing the configuration of an nginx server block. This " -"type has the following parameters:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15625 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{listen} (default: @code{'(\"80\" \"443 ssl\")})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15630 -msgid "" -"Each @code{listen} directive sets the address and port for IP, or the path " -"for a UNIX-domain socket on which the server will accept requests. Both " -"address and port, or only address or only port can be specified. An address " -"may also be a hostname, for example:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:15633 -#, no-wrap -msgid "'(\"127.0.0.1:8000\" \"127.0.0.1\" \"8000\" \"*:8000\" \"localhost:8000\")\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15635 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{server-name} (default: @code{(list 'default)})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15638 -msgid "" -"A list of server names this server represents. @code{'default} represents " -"the default server for connections matching no other server." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15639 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{root} (default: @code{\"/srv/http\"})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15641 -msgid "Root of the website nginx will serve." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15642 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{locations} (default: @code{'()})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15646 -msgid "" -"A list of @dfn{nginx-location-configuration} or @dfn{nginx-named-location-" -"configuration} records to use within this server block." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15647 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{index} (default: @code{(list \"index.html\")})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15650 -msgid "" -"Index files to look for when clients ask for a directory. If it cannot be " -"found, Nginx will send the list of files in the directory." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15651 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{try-files} (default: @code{'()})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15654 -msgid "" -"A list of files whose existence is checked in the specified order. " -"@code{nginx} will use the first file it finds to process the request." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15655 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{ssl-certificate} (default: @code{#f})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15658 -msgid "" -"Where to find the certificate for secure connections. Set it to @code{#f} " -"if you don't have a certificate or you don't want to use HTTPS." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15659 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{ssl-certificate-key} (default: @code{#f})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15662 -msgid "" -"Where to find the private key for secure connections. Set it to @code{#f} " -"if you don't have a key or you don't want to use HTTPS." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15663 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{server-tokens?} (default: @code{#f})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15665 -msgid "Whether the server should add its configuration to response." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15666 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{raw-content} (default: @code{'()})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15668 -msgid "A list of raw lines added to the server block." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:15672 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Data Type} nginx-upstream-configuration" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:15675 -msgid "" -"Data type representing the configuration of an nginx @code{upstream} block. " -"This type has the following parameters:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15679 -msgid "Name for this group of servers." -msgstr "" - -#. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:15680 -#, no-wrap -msgid "servers" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15687 -msgid "" -"Specify the addresses of the servers in the group. The address can be " -"specified as a IP address (e.g. @samp{127.0.0.1}), domain name (e.g. " -"@samp{backend1.example.com}) or a path to a UNIX socket using the prefix " -"@samp{unix:}. For addresses using an IP address or domain name, the default " -"port is 80, and a different port can be specified explicitly." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:15691 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Data Type} nginx-location-configuration" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:15694 -msgid "" -"Data type representing the configuration of an nginx @code{location} block. " -"This type has the following parameters:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15698 -msgid "URI which this location block matches." -msgstr "" - -#. type: anchor{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:15700 -msgid "nginx-location-configuration body" -msgstr "" - -#. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:15700 doc/guix.texi:15721 -#, no-wrap -msgid "body" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15707 -msgid "" -"Body of the location block, specified as a list of strings. This can contain " -"many configuration directives. For example, to pass requests to a upstream " -"server group defined using an @code{nginx-upstream-configuration} block, the " -"following directive would be specified in the body @samp{(list \"proxy_pass " -"http://upstream-name;\")}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:15711 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Data Type} nginx-named-location-configuration" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:15716 -msgid "" -"Data type representing the configuration of an nginx named location block. " -"Named location blocks are used for request redirection, and not used for " -"regular request processing. This type has the following parameters:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15720 -msgid "Name to identify this location block." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15726 -msgid "" -"@xref{nginx-location-configuration body}, as the body for named location " -"blocks can be used in a similar way to the @code{nginx-location-" -"configuration body}. One restriction is that the body of a named location " -"block cannot contain location blocks." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:15730 -#, no-wrap -msgid "fastcgi" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:15731 -#, no-wrap -msgid "fcgiwrap" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:15738 -msgid "" -"FastCGI is an interface between the front-end and the back-end of a web " -"service. It is a somewhat legacy facility; new web services should " -"generally just talk HTTP between the front-end and the back-end. However " -"there are a number of back-end services such as PHP or the optimized HTTP " -"Git repository access that use FastCGI, so we have support for it in Guix." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:15745 -msgid "" -"To use FastCGI, you configure the front-end web server (e.g., nginx) to " -"dispatch some subset of its requests to the fastcgi backend, which listens " -"on a local TCP or UNIX socket. There is an intermediary @code{fcgiwrap} " -"program that sits between the actual backend process and the web server. " -"The front-end indicates which backend program to run, passing that " -"information to the @code{fcgiwrap} process." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:15746 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Variable} fcgiwrap-service-type" -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:15748 -msgid "A service type for the @code{fcgiwrap} FastCGI proxy." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:15750 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Data Type} fcgiwrap-configuration" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:15753 -msgid "" -"Data type representing the configuration of the @code{fcgiwrap} serice. " -"This type has the following parameters:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15754 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{package} (default: @code{fcgiwrap})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15756 -msgid "The fcgiwrap package to use." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15757 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{socket} (default: @code{tcp:127.0.0.1:9000})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15763 -msgid "" -"The socket on which the @code{fcgiwrap} process should listen, as a string. " -"Valid @var{socket} values include @code{unix:@var{/path/to/unix/socket}}, " -"@code{tcp:@var{dot.ted.qu.ad}:@var{port}} and @code{tcp6:[@var{ipv6_addr}]:" -"port}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15764 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{user} (default: @code{fcgiwrap})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:15765 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{group} (default: @code{fcgiwrap})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15770 -msgid "" -"The user and group names, as strings, under which to run the @code{fcgiwrap} " -"process. The @code{fastcgi} service will ensure that if the user asks for " -"the specific user or group names @code{fcgiwrap} that the corresponding user " -"and/or group is present on the system." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15777 -msgid "" -"It is possible to configure a FastCGI-backed web service to pass HTTP " -"authentication information from the front-end to the back-end, and to allow " -"@code{fcgiwrap} to run the back-end process as a corresponding local user. " -"To enable this capability on the back-end., run @code{fcgiwrap} as the " -"@code{root} user and group. Note that this capability also has to be " -"configured on the front-end as well." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:15780 -#, no-wrap -msgid "php-fpm" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:15783 -msgid "" -"PHP-FPM (FastCGI Process Manager) is an alternative PHP FastCGI " -"implementation with some additional features useful for sites of any size." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:15785 -msgid "These features include:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15786 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Adaptive process spawning" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15787 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Basic statistics (similar to Apache's mod_status)" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15788 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Advanced process management with graceful stop/start" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15789 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Ability to start workers with different uid/gid/chroot/environment" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:15791 -msgid "and different php.ini (replaces safe_mode)" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15791 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Stdout & stderr logging" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15792 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Emergency restart in case of accidental opcode cache destruction" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15793 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Accelerated upload support" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15794 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Support for a \"slowlog\"" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15795 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Enhancements to FastCGI, such as fastcgi_finish_request() -" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:15798 -msgid "" -"a special function to finish request & flush all data while continuing to do " -"something time-consuming (video converting, stats processing, etc.)" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:15800 -msgid "... and much more." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:15801 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Variable} php-fpm-service-type" -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:15803 -msgid "A Service type for @code{php-fpm}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:15805 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Data Type} php-fpm-configuration" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:15807 -msgid "Data Type for php-fpm service configuration." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15808 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{php} (default: @code{php})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15810 -msgid "The php package to use." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15810 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{socket} (default: @code{(string-append \"/var/run/php\" (version-major (package-version php)) \"-fpm.sock\")})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15812 -msgid "The address on which to accept FastCGI requests. Valid syntaxes are:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:15813 -#, no-wrap -msgid "\"ip.add.re.ss:port\"" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15815 -msgid "Listen on a TCP socket to a specific address on a specific port." -msgstr "" - -#. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:15815 -#, no-wrap -msgid "\"port\"" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15817 -msgid "Listen on a TCP socket to all addresses on a specific port." -msgstr "" - -#. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:15817 -#, no-wrap -msgid "\"/path/to/unix/socket\"" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15819 -msgid "Listen on a unix socket." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15821 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{user} (default: @code{php-fpm})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15823 -msgid "User who will own the php worker processes." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15823 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{group} (default: @code{php-fpm})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15825 -msgid "Group of the worker processes." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15825 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{socket-user} (default: @code{php-fpm})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15827 -msgid "User who can speak to the php-fpm socket." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15827 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{socket-group} (default: @code{php-fpm})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15829 -msgid "Group that can speak to the php-fpm socket." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15829 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{pid-file} (default: @code{(string-append \"/var/run/php\" (version-major (package-version php)) \"-fpm.pid\")})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15832 -msgid "" -"The process id of the php-fpm process is written to this file once the " -"service has started." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15832 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{log-file} (default: @code{(string-append \"/var/log/php\" (version-major (package-version php)) \"-fpm.log\")})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15834 -msgid "Log for the php-fpm master process." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15834 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{process-manager} (default: @code{(php-fpm-dynamic-process-manager-configuration)})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15837 -msgid "Detailed settings for the php-fpm process manager. Must be either:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:15838 -#, no-wrap -msgid "<php-fpm-dynamic-process-manager-configuration>" -msgstr "" - -#. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:15839 -#, no-wrap -msgid "<php-fpm-static-process-manager-configuration>" -msgstr "" - -#. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:15840 -#, no-wrap -msgid "<php-fpm-on-demand-process-manager-configuration>" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15842 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{display-errors} (default @code{#f})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15847 -msgid "" -"Determines whether php errors and warning should be sent to clients and " -"displayed in their browsers. This is useful for local php development, but " -"a security risk for public sites, as error messages can reveal passwords and " -"personal data." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15847 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{workers-logfile} (default @code{(string-append \"/var/log/php\" (version-major (package-version php)) \"-fpm.www.log\")})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15850 -msgid "" -"This file will log the @code{stderr} outputs of php worker processes. Can " -"be set to @code{#f} to disable logging." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15850 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{file} (default @code{#f})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15853 -msgid "" -"An optional override of the whole configuration. You can use the " -"@code{mixed-text-file} function or an absolute filepath for it." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:15856 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Data type} php-fpm-dynamic-process-manager-configuration" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:15860 -msgid "" -"Data Type for the @code{dynamic} php-fpm process manager. With the " -"@code{dynamic} process manager, spare worker processes are kept around based " -"on it's configured limits." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15861 doc/guix.texi:15877 doc/guix.texi:15887 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{max-children} (default: @code{5})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15863 doc/guix.texi:15879 doc/guix.texi:15889 -msgid "Maximum of worker processes." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15863 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{start-servers} (default: @code{2})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15865 -msgid "How many worker processes should be started on start-up." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15865 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{min-spare-servers} (default: @code{1})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15867 -msgid "How many spare worker processes should be kept around at minimum." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15867 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{max-spare-servers} (default: @code{3})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15869 -msgid "How many spare worker processes should be kept around at maximum." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:15872 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Data type} php-fpm-static-process-manager-configuration" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:15876 -msgid "" -"Data Type for the @code{static} php-fpm process manager. With the " -"@code{static} process manager, an unchanging number of worker processes are " -"created." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:15882 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Data type} php-fpm-on-demand-process-manager-configuration" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:15886 -msgid "" -"Data Type for the @code{on-demand} php-fpm process manager. With the " -"@code{on-demand} process manager, worker processes are only created as " -"requests arrive." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:15889 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{process-idle-timeout} (default: @code{10})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:15891 -msgid "The time in seconds after which a process with no requests is killed." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:15895 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Procedure} nginx-php-fpm-location @" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:15901 -msgid "" -"[#:nginx-package nginx] @ [socket (string-append \"/var/run/php\" @ (version-" -"major (package-version php)) @ \"-fpm.sock\")] A helper function to quickly " -"add php to an @code{nginx-server-configuration}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:15904 -msgid "A simple services setup for nginx with php can look like this:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:15917 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(services (cons* (dhcp-client-service)\n" -" (service php-fpm-service-type)\n" -" (service nginx-service-type\n" -" (nginx-server-configuration\n" -" (server-name '(\"example.com\"))\n" -" (root \"/srv/http/\")\n" -" (locations\n" -" (list (nginx-php-location)))\n" -" (https-port #f)\n" -" (ssl-certificate #f)\n" -" (ssl-certificate-key #f)))\n" -" %base-services))\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:15919 -#, no-wrap -msgid "cat-avatar-generator" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:15923 -msgid "" -"The cat avatar generator is a simple service to demonstrate the use of php-" -"fpm in @code{Nginx}. It is used to generate cat avatar from a seed, for " -"instance the hash of a user's email address." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:15924 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Procedure} cat-avatar-generator-serice @" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:15932 -msgid "" -"[#:cache-dir \"/var/cache/cat-avatar-generator\"] @ [#:package cat-avatar-" -"generator] @ [#:configuration (nginx-server-configuration)] Returns an nginx-" -"server-configuration that inherits @code{configuration}. It extends the " -"nginx configuration to add a server block that serves @code{package}, a " -"version of cat-avatar-generator. During execution, cat-avatar-generator " -"will be able to use @code{cache-dir} as its cache directory." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:15935 -msgid "A simple setup for cat-avatar-generator can look like this:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:15942 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(services (cons* (cat-avatar-generator-service\n" -" #:configuration\n" -" (nginx-server-configuration\n" -" (server-name '(\"example.com\"))))\n" -" ...\n" -" %base-services))\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:15947 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Web" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:15948 -#, no-wrap -msgid "HTTP, HTTPS" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:15949 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Let's Encrypt" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:15950 -#, no-wrap -msgid "TLS certificates" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:15957 -msgid "" -"The @code{(gnu services certbot)} module provides a service to automatically " -"obtain a valid TLS certificate from the Let's Encrypt certificate " -"authority. These certificates can then be used to serve content securely " -"over HTTPS or other TLS-based protocols, with the knowledge that the client " -"will be able to verify the server's authenticity." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:15969 -msgid "" -"@url{https://letsencrypt.org/, Let's Encrypt} provides the @code{certbot} " -"tool to automate the certification process. This tool first securely " -"generates a key on the server. It then makes a request to the Let's Encrypt " -"certificate authority (CA) to sign the key. The CA checks that the request " -"originates from the host in question by using a challenge-response protocol, " -"requiring the server to provide its response over HTTP. If that protocol " -"completes successfully, the CA signs the key, resulting in a certificate. " -"That certificate is valid for a limited period of time, and therefore to " -"continue to provide TLS services, the server needs to periodically ask the " -"CA to renew its signature." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:15976 -msgid "" -"The certbot service automates this process: the initial key generation, the " -"initial certification request to the Let's Encrypt service, the web server " -"challenge/response integration, writing the certificate to disk, the " -"automated periodic renewals, and the deployment tasks associated with the " -"renewal (e.g. reloading services, copying keys with different permissions)." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:15982 -msgid "" -"Certbot is run twice a day, at a random minute within the hour. It won't do " -"anything until your certificates are due for renewal or revoked, but running " -"it regularly would give your service a chance of staying online in case a " -"Let's Encrypt-initiated revocation happened for some reason." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:15986 -msgid "" -"By using this service, you agree to the ACME Subscriber Agreement, which can " -"be found there: @url{https://acme-v01.api.letsencrypt.org/directory}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:15987 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Variable} certbot-service-type" -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:15990 -msgid "" -"A service type for the @code{certbot} Let's Encrypt client. Its value must " -"be a @code{certbot-configuration} record as in this example:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:15997 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(define %nginx-deploy-hook\n" -" (program-file\n" -" \"nginx-deploy-hook\"\n" -" #~(let ((pid (call-with-input-file \"/var/run/nginx/pid\" read)))\n" -" (kill pid SIGHUP))))\n" -"\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:16008 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(service certbot-service-type\n" -" (certbot-configuration\n" -" (email \"foo@@example.net\")\n" -" (certificates\n" -" (list\n" -" (certificate-configuration\n" -" (domains '(\"example.net\" \"www.example.net\"))\n" -" (deploy-hook %nginx-deploy-hook))\n" -" (certificate-configuration\n" -" (domains '(\"bar.example.net\")))))))\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:16011 -msgid "See below for details about @code{certbot-configuration}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:16013 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Data Type} certbot-configuration" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:16016 -msgid "" -"Data type representing the configuration of the @code{certbot} service. " -"This type has the following parameters:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:16018 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{package} (default: @code{certbot})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16020 -msgid "The certbot package to use." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:16021 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{webroot} (default: @code{/var/www})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16024 -msgid "" -"The directory from which to serve the Let's Encrypt challenge/response files." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:16025 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{certificates} (default: @code{()})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16029 -msgid "" -"A list of @code{certificates-configuration}s for which to generate " -"certificates and request signatures. Each certificate has a @code{name} and " -"several @code{domains}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16033 -msgid "" -"Mandatory email used for registration, recovery contact, and important " -"account notifications." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:16034 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{rsa-key-size} (default: @code{2048})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16036 -msgid "Size of the RSA key." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:16037 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{default-location} (default: @i{see below})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16046 -msgid "" -"The default @code{nginx-location-configuration}. Because @code{certbot} " -"needs to be able to serve challenges and responses, it needs to be able to " -"run a web server. It does so by extending the @code{nginx} web service with " -"an @code{nginx-server-configuration} listening on the @var{domains} on port " -"80, and which has a @code{nginx-location-configuration} for the @code{/.well-" -"known/} URI path subspace used by Let's Encrypt. @xref{Web Services}, for " -"more on these nginx configuration data types." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16050 -msgid "" -"Requests to other URL paths will be matched by the @code{default-location}, " -"which if present is added to all @code{nginx-server-configuration}s." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16054 -msgid "" -"By default, the @code{default-location} will issue a redirect from " -"@code{http://@var{domain}/...} to @code{https://@var{domain}/...}, leaving " -"you to define what to serve on your site via @code{https}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16056 -msgid "Pass @code{#f} to not issue a default location." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:16059 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Data Type} certificate-configuration" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:16062 -msgid "" -"Data type representing the configuration of a certificate. This type has " -"the following parameters:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:16064 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{name} (default: @i{see below})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16068 -msgid "" -"This name is used by Certbot for housekeeping and in file paths; it doesn't " -"affect the content of the certificate itself. To see certificate names, run " -"@code{certbot certificates}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16070 -msgid "Its default is the first provided domain." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:16071 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{domains} (default: @code{()})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16074 -msgid "" -"The first domain provided will be the subject CN of the certificate, and all " -"domains will be Subject Alternative Names on the certificate." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:16075 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{deploy-hook} (default: @code{#f})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16083 -msgid "" -"Command to be run in a shell once for each successfully issued certificate. " -"For this command, the shell variable @code{$RENEWED_LINEAGE} will point to " -"the config live subdirectory (for example, @samp{\"/etc/letsencrypt/live/" -"example.com\"}) containing the new certificates and keys; the shell variable " -"@code{$RENEWED_DOMAINS} will contain a space-delimited list of renewed " -"certificate domains (for example, @samp{\"example.com www.example.com\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:16090 -msgid "" -"For each @code{certificate-configuration}, the certificate is saved to " -"@code{/etc/letsencrypt/live/@var{name}/fullchain.pem} and the key is saved " -"to @code{/etc/letsencrypt/live/@var{name}/privkey.pem}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:16092 -#, no-wrap -msgid "DNS (domain name system)" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:16093 -#, no-wrap -msgid "domain name system (DNS)" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:16099 -msgid "" -"The @code{(gnu services dns)} module provides services related to the " -"@dfn{domain name system} (DNS). It provides a server service for hosting an " -"@emph{authoritative} DNS server for multiple zones, slave or master. This " -"service uses @uref{https://www.knot-dns.cz/, Knot DNS}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:16102 -msgid "" -"An example configuration of an authoritative server for two zones, one " -"master and one slave, is:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:16109 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(define-zone-entries example.org.zone\n" -";; Name TTL Class Type Data\n" -" (\"@@\" \"\" \"IN\" \"A\" \"127.0.0.1\")\n" -" (\"@@\" \"\" \"IN\" \"NS\" \"ns\")\n" -" (\"ns\" \"\" \"IN\" \"A\" \"127.0.0.1\"))\n" -"\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:16116 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(define master-zone\n" -" (knot-zone-configuration\n" -" (domain \"example.org\")\n" -" (zone (zone-file\n" -" (origin \"example.org\")\n" -" (entries example.org.zone)))))\n" -"\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:16122 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(define slave-zone\n" -" (knot-zone-configuration\n" -" (domain \"plop.org\")\n" -" (dnssec-policy \"default\")\n" -" (master (list \"plop-master\"))))\n" -"\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:16127 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(define plop-master\n" -" (knot-remote-configuration\n" -" (id \"plop-master\")\n" -" (address (list \"208.76.58.171\"))))\n" -"\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:16136 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(operating-system\n" -" ;; ...\n" -" (services (cons* (service knot-service-type\n" -" (knot-configuration\n" -" (remotes (list plop-master))\n" -" (zones (list master-zone slave-zone))))\n" -" ;; ...\n" -" %base-services)))\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:16138 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Variable} knot-service-type" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:16140 -msgid "This is the type for the Knot DNS server." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:16148 -msgid "" -"Knot DNS is an authoritative DNS server, meaning that it can serve multiple " -"zones, that is to say domain names you would buy from a registrar. This " -"server is not a resolver, meaning that it can only resolve names for which " -"it is authoritative. This server can be configured to serve zones as a " -"master server or a slave server as a per-zone basis. Slave zones will get " -"their data from masters, and will serve it as an authoritative server. From " -"the point of view of a resolver, there is no difference between master and " -"slave." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:16150 -msgid "The following data types are used to configure the Knot DNS server:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:16152 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Data Type} knot-key-configuration" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:16155 -msgid "Data type representing a key. This type has the following parameters:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:16157 doc/guix.texi:16177 doc/guix.texi:16292 -#: doc/guix.texi:16318 doc/guix.texi:16353 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{id} (default: @code{\"\"})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16160 -msgid "" -"An identifier for other configuration fields to refer to this key. IDs must " -"be unique and must not be empty." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:16161 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{algorithm} (default: @code{#f})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16165 -msgid "" -"The algorithm to use. Choose between @code{#f}, @code{'hmac-md5}, " -"@code{'hmac-sha1}, @code{'hmac-sha224}, @code{'hmac-sha256}, @code{'hmac-" -"sha384} and @code{'hmac-sha512}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:16166 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{secret} (default: @code{\"\"})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16168 -msgid "The secret key itself." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:16172 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Data Type} knot-acl-configuration" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:16175 -msgid "" -"Data type representing an Access Control List (ACL) configuration. This " -"type has the following parameters:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16180 -msgid "" -"An identifier for ether configuration fields to refer to this key. IDs must " -"be unique and must not be empty." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:16181 doc/guix.texi:16296 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{address} (default: @code{'()})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16185 -msgid "" -"An ordered list of IP addresses, network subnets, or network ranges " -"represented with strings. The query must match one of them. Empty value " -"means that address match is not required." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:16186 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{key} (default: @code{'()})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16190 -msgid "" -"An ordered list of references to keys represented with strings. The string " -"must match a key ID defined in a @code{knot-key-configuration}. No key " -"means that a key is not require to match that ACL." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:16191 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{action} (default: @code{'()})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16195 -msgid "" -"An ordered list of actions that are permitted or forbidden by this ACL. " -"Possible values are lists of zero or more elements from @code{'transfer}, " -"@code{'notify} and @code{'update}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:16196 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{deny?} (default: @code{#f})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16199 -msgid "" -"When true, the ACL defines restrictions. Listed actions are forbidden. " -"When false, listed actions are allowed." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:16203 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Data Type} zone-entry" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:16206 -msgid "" -"Data type represnting a record entry in a zone file. This type has the " -"following parameters:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:16208 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{name} (default: @code{\"@@\"})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16214 -msgid "" -"The name of the record. @code{\"@@\"} refers to the origin of the zone. " -"Names are relative to the origin of the zone. For example, in the " -"@code{example.org} zone, @code{\"ns.example.org\"} actually refers to " -"@code{ns.example.org.example.org}. Names ending with a dot are absolute, " -"which means that @code{\"ns.example.org.\"} refers to @code{ns.example.org}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:16215 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{ttl} (default: @code{\"\"})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16217 -msgid "" -"The Time-To-Live (TTL) of this record. If not set, the default TTL is used." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:16218 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{class} (default: @code{\"IN\"})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16221 -msgid "" -"The class of the record. Knot currently supports only @code{\"IN\"} and " -"partially @code{\"CH\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:16222 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{type} (default: @code{\"A\"})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16226 -msgid "" -"The type of the record. Common types include A (IPv4 address), AAAA (IPv6 " -"address), NS (Name Server) and MX (Mail eXchange). Many other types are " -"defined." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:16227 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{data} (default: @code{\"\"})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16231 -msgid "" -"The data contained in the record. For instance an IP address associated " -"with an A record, or a domain name associated with an NS record. Remember " -"that domain names are relative to the origin unless they end with a dot." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:16235 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Data Type} zone-file" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:16238 -msgid "" -"Data type representing the content of a zone file. This type has the " -"following parameters:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16247 -msgid "" -"The list of entries. The SOA record is taken care of, so you don't need to " -"put it in the list of entries. This list should probably contain an entry " -"for your primary authoritative DNS server. Other than using a list of " -"entries directly, you can use @code{define-zone-entries} to define a object " -"containing the list of entries more easily, that you can later pass to the " -"@code{entries} field of the @code{zone-file}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:16248 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{origin} (default: @code{\"\"})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16250 -msgid "The name of your zone. This parameter cannot be empty." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:16251 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{ns} (default: @code{\"ns\"})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16256 -msgid "" -"The domain of your primary authoritative DNS server. The name is relative " -"to the origin, unless it ends with a dot. It is mandatory that this primary " -"DNS server corresponds to an NS record in the zone and that it is associated " -"to an IP address in the list of entries." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:16257 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{mail} (default: @code{\"hostmaster\"})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16260 -msgid "" -"An email address people can contact you at, as the owner of the zone. This " -"is translated as @code{<mail>@@<origin>}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:16261 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{serial} (default: @code{1})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16265 -msgid "" -"The serial number of the zone. As this is used to keep track of changes by " -"both slaves and resolvers, it is mandatory that it @emph{never} decreases. " -"Always increment it when you make a change in your zone." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:16266 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{refresh} (default: @code{(* 2 24 3600)})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16270 -msgid "" -"The frequency at which slaves will do a zone transfer. This value is a " -"number of seconds. It can be computed by multiplications or with " -"@code{(string->duration)}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:16271 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{retry} (default: @code{(* 15 60)})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16274 -msgid "" -"The period after which a slave will retry to contact its master when it " -"fails to do so a first time." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:16275 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{expiry} (default: @code{(* 14 24 3600)})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16279 -msgid "" -"Default TTL of records. Existing records are considered correct for at most " -"this amount of time. After this period, resolvers will invalidate their " -"cache and check again that it still exists." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:16280 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{nx} (default: @code{3600})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16283 -msgid "" -"Default TTL of inexistant records. This delay is usually short because you " -"want your new domains to reach everyone quickly." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:16287 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Data Type} knot-remote-configuration" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:16290 -msgid "" -"Data type representing a remote configuration. This type has the following " -"parameters:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16295 -msgid "" -"An identifier for other configuration fields to refer to this remote. IDs " -"must be unique and must not be empty." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16300 -msgid "" -"An ordered list of destination IP addresses. Addresses are tried in " -"sequence. An optional port can be given with the @@ separator. For " -"instance: @code{(list \"1.2.3.4\" \"2.3.4.5@@53\")}. Default port is 53." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:16301 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{via} (default: @code{'()})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16305 -msgid "" -"An ordered list of source IP addresses. An empty list will have Knot choose " -"an appropriate source IP. An optional port can be given with the @@ " -"separator. The default is to choose at random." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:16306 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{key} (default: @code{#f})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16309 -msgid "" -"A reference to a key, that is a string containing the identifier of a key " -"defined in a @code{knot-key-configuration} field." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:16313 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Data Type} knot-keystore-configuration" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:16316 -msgid "" -"Data type representing a keystore to hold dnssec keys. This type has the " -"following parameters:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16320 -msgid "The id of the keystore. It must not be empty." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:16321 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{backend} (default: @code{'pem})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16323 -msgid "" -"The backend to store the keys in. Can be @code{'pem} or @code{'pkcs11}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:16324 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{config} (default: @code{\"/var/lib/knot/keys/keys\"})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16328 -msgid "" -"The configuration string of the backend. An example for the PKCS#11 is: " -"@code{\"pkcs11:token=knot;pin-value=1234 /gnu/store/.../lib/pkcs11/" -"libsofthsm2.so\"}. For the pem backend, the string reprensents a path in " -"the file system." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:16332 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Data Type} knot-policy-configuration" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:16336 -msgid "" -"Data type representing a dnssec policy. Knot DNS is able to automatically " -"sign your zones. It can either generate and manage your keys automatically " -"or use keys that you generate." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:16343 -msgid "" -"Dnssec is usually implemented using two keys: a Key Signing Key (KSK) that " -"is used to sign the second, and a Zone Signing Key (ZSK) that is used to " -"sign the zone. In order to be trusted, the KSK needs to be present in the " -"parent zone (usually a top-level domain). If your registrar supports " -"dnssec, you will have to send them your KSK's hash so they can add a DS " -"record in their zone. This is not automated and need to be done each time " -"you change your KSK." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:16349 -msgid "" -"The policy also defines the lifetime of keys. Usually, ZSK can be changed " -"easily and use weaker cryptographic functions (they use lower parameters) in " -"order to sign records quickly, so they are changed often. The KSK however " -"requires manual interaction with the registrar, so they are changed less " -"often and use stronger parameters because they sign only one record." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:16351 -msgid "This type has the following parameters:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16355 -msgid "The id of the policy. It must not be empty." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:16356 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{keystore} (default: @code{\"default\"})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16361 -msgid "" -"A reference to a keystore, that is a string containing the identifier of a " -"keystore defined in a @code{knot-keystore-configuration} field. The " -"@code{\"default\"} identifier means the default keystore (a kasp database " -"that was setup by this service)." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:16362 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{manual?} (default: @code{#f})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16364 -msgid "Whether the key management is manual or automatic." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:16365 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{single-type-signing?} (default: @code{#f})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16367 -msgid "When @code{#t}, use the Single-Type Signing Scheme." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:16368 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{algorithm} (default: @code{\"ecdsap256sha256\"})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16370 -msgid "An algorithm of signing keys and issued signatures." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:16371 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{ksk-size} (default: @code{256})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16374 -msgid "" -"The length of the KSK. Note that this value is correct for the default " -"algorithm, but would be unsecure for other algorithms." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:16375 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{zsk-size} (default: @code{256})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16378 -msgid "" -"The length of the ZSK. Note that this value is correct for the default " -"algorithm, but would be unsecure for other algorithms." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:16379 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{dnskey-ttl} (default: @code{'default})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16382 -msgid "" -"The TTL value for DNSKEY records added into zone apex. The special " -"@code{'default} value means same as the zone SOA TTL." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:16383 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{zsk-lifetime} (default: @code{(* 30 24 3600)})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16385 -msgid "The period between ZSK publication and the next rollover initiation." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:16386 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{propagation-delay} (default: @code{(* 24 3600)})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16389 -msgid "" -"An extra delay added for each key rollover step. This value should be high " -"enough to cover propagation of data from the master server to all slaves." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:16390 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{rrsig-lifetime} (default: @code{(* 14 24 3600)})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16392 -msgid "A validity period of newly issued signatures." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:16393 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{rrsig-refresh} (default: @code{(* 7 24 3600)})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16395 -msgid "" -"A period how long before a signature expiration the signature will be " -"refreshed." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:16396 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{nsec3?} (default: @code{#f})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16398 -msgid "When @code{#t}, NSEC3 will be used instead of NSEC." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:16399 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{nsec3-iterations} (default: @code{5})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16401 -msgid "The number of additional times the hashing is performed." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:16402 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{nsec3-salt-length} (default: @code{8})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16405 -msgid "" -"The length of a salt field in octets, which is appended to the original " -"owner name before hashing." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:16406 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{nsec3-salt-lifetime} (default: @code{(* 30 24 3600)})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16408 -msgid "The validity period of newly issued salt field." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:16412 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Data Type} knot-zone-configuration" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:16415 -msgid "" -"Data type representing a zone served by Knot. This type has the following " -"parameters:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:16417 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{domain} (default: @code{\"\"})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16419 -msgid "The domain served by this configuration. It must not be empty." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:16420 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{file} (default: @code{\"\"})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16423 -msgid "" -"The file where this zone is saved. This parameter is ignored by master " -"zones. Empty means default location that depends on the domain name." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:16424 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{zone} (default: @code{(zone-file)})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16427 -msgid "" -"The content of the zone file. This parameter is ignored by slave zones. It " -"must contain a zone-file record." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:16428 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{master} (default: @code{'()})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16431 -msgid "" -"A list of master remotes. When empty, this zone is a master. When set, " -"this zone is a slave. This is a list of remotes identifiers." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:16432 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{ddns-master} (default: @code{#f})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16435 -msgid "" -"The main master. When empty, it defaults to the first master in the list of " -"masters." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:16436 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{notify} (default: @code{'()})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16438 -msgid "A list of slave remote identifiers." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:16439 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{acl} (default: @code{'()})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16441 -msgid "A list of acl identifiers." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:16442 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{semantic-checks?} (default: @code{#f})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16444 -msgid "When set, this adds more semantic checks to the zone." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:16445 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{disable-any?} (default: @code{#f})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16447 -msgid "When set, this forbids queries of the ANY type." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:16448 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{zonefile-sync} (default: @code{0})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16451 -msgid "" -"The delay between a modification in memory and on disk. 0 means immediate " -"synchronization." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:16452 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{serial-policy} (default: @code{'increment})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16454 -msgid "A policy between @code{'increment} and @code{'unixtime}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:16458 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Data Type} knot-configuration" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:16461 -msgid "" -"Data type representing the Knot configuration. This type has the following " -"parameters:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:16463 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{knot} (default: @code{knot})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16465 -msgid "The Knot package." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:16466 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{run-directory} (default: @code{\"/var/run/knot\"})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16468 -msgid "" -"The run directory. This directory will be used for pid file and sockets." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:16469 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{listen-v4} (default: @code{\"0.0.0.0\"})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16471 doc/guix.texi:16474 -msgid "An ip address on which to listen." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:16472 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{listen-v6} (default: @code{\"::\"})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:16475 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{listen-port} (default: @code{53})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16477 -msgid "A port on which to listen." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:16478 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{keys} (default: @code{'()})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16480 -msgid "The list of knot-key-configuration used by this configuration." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:16481 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{acls} (default: @code{'()})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16483 -msgid "The list of knot-acl-configuration used by this configuration." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:16484 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{remotes} (default: @code{'()})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16486 -msgid "The list of knot-remote-configuration used by this configuration." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:16487 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{zones} (default: @code{'()})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16489 -msgid "The list of knot-zone-configuration used by this configuration." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:16496 -#, no-wrap -msgid "VPN (virtual private network)" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:16497 -#, no-wrap -msgid "virtual private network (VPN)" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:16503 -msgid "" -"The @code{(gnu services vpn)} module provides services related to " -"@dfn{virtual private networks} (VPNs). It provides a @emph{client} service " -"for your machine to connect to a VPN, and a @emph{servire} service for your " -"machine to host a VPN. Both services use @uref{https://openvpn.net/, " -"OpenVPN}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:16504 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Procedure} openvpn-client-service @" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:16506 -msgid "[#:config (openvpn-client-configuration)]" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:16508 -msgid "" -"Return a service that runs @command{openvpn}, a VPN daemon, as a client." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:16510 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Procedure} openvpn-server-service @" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:16512 -msgid "[#:config (openvpn-server-configuration)]" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:16514 -msgid "" -"Return a service that runs @command{openvpn}, a VPN daemon, as a server." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:16516 -msgid "Both can be run simultaneously." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:16521 -msgid "Available @code{openvpn-client-configuration} fields are:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16522 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{openvpn-client-configuration} parameter} package openvpn" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16524 doc/guix.texi:16660 -msgid "The OpenVPN package." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16527 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{openvpn-client-configuration} parameter} string pid-file" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16529 doc/guix.texi:16665 -msgid "The OpenVPN pid file." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16531 doc/guix.texi:16667 -msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/var/run/openvpn/openvpn.pid\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16534 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{openvpn-client-configuration} parameter} proto proto" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16537 doc/guix.texi:16673 -msgid "" -"The protocol (UDP or TCP) used to open a channel between clients and servers." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16539 doc/guix.texi:16675 -msgid "Defaults to @samp{udp}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16542 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{openvpn-client-configuration} parameter} dev dev" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16544 doc/guix.texi:16680 -msgid "The device type used to represent the VPN connection." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16546 doc/guix.texi:16682 -msgid "Defaults to @samp{tun}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16549 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{openvpn-client-configuration} parameter} string ca" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16551 doc/guix.texi:16687 -msgid "The certificate authority to check connections against." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16553 doc/guix.texi:16689 -msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/etc/openvpn/ca.crt\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16556 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{openvpn-client-configuration} parameter} string cert" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16559 doc/guix.texi:16695 -msgid "" -"The certificate of the machine the daemon is running on. It should be " -"signed by the authority given in @code{ca}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16561 doc/guix.texi:16697 -msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/etc/openvpn/client.crt\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16564 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{openvpn-client-configuration} parameter} string key" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16567 doc/guix.texi:16703 -msgid "" -"The key of the machine the daemon is running on. It must be the key whose " -"certificate is @code{cert}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16569 doc/guix.texi:16705 -msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/etc/openvpn/client.key\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16572 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{openvpn-client-configuration} parameter} boolean comp-lzo?" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16574 doc/guix.texi:16710 -msgid "Whether to use the lzo compression algorithm." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16579 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{openvpn-client-configuration} parameter} boolean persist-key?" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16581 doc/guix.texi:16717 -msgid "Don't re-read key files across SIGUSR1 or --ping-restart." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16586 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{openvpn-client-configuration} parameter} boolean persist-tun?" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16589 doc/guix.texi:16725 -msgid "" -"Don't close and reopen TUN/TAP device or run up/down scripts across SIGUSR1 " -"or --ping-restart restarts." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16594 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{openvpn-client-configuration} parameter} number verbosity" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16596 doc/guix.texi:16732 -msgid "Verbosity level." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16598 doc/guix.texi:16734 doc/guix.texi:18011 -#: doc/guix.texi:18234 -msgid "Defaults to @samp{3}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16601 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{openvpn-client-configuration} parameter} tls-auth-client tls-auth" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16604 doc/guix.texi:16740 -msgid "" -"Add an additional layer of HMAC authentication on top of the TLS control " -"channel to protect against DoS attacks." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16609 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{openvpn-client-configuration} parameter} key-usage verify-key-usage?" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16611 -msgid "Whether to check the server certificate has server usage extension." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16616 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{openvpn-client-configuration} parameter} bind bind?" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16618 -msgid "Bind to a specific local port number." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16623 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{openvpn-client-configuration} parameter} resolv-retry resolv-retry?" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16625 -msgid "Retry resolving server address." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16630 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{openvpn-client-configuration} parameter} openvpn-remote-list remote" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16632 -msgid "A list of remote servers to connect to." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16636 -msgid "Available @code{openvpn-remote-configuration} fields are:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16637 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{openvpn-remote-configuration} parameter} string name" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16639 -msgid "Server name." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16641 -msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"my-server\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16644 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{openvpn-remote-configuration} parameter} number port" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16646 -msgid "Port number the server listens to." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16648 doc/guix.texi:16749 -msgid "Defaults to @samp{1194}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:16657 -msgid "Available @code{openvpn-server-configuration} fields are:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16658 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} package openvpn" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16663 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} string pid-file" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16670 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} proto proto" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16678 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} dev dev" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16685 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} string ca" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16692 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} string cert" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16700 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} string key" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16708 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} boolean comp-lzo?" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16715 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} boolean persist-key?" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16722 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} boolean persist-tun?" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16730 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} number verbosity" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16737 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} tls-auth-server tls-auth" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16745 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} number port" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16747 -msgid "Specifies the port number on which the server listens." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16752 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} ip-mask server" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16754 -msgid "An ip and mask specifying the subnet inside the virtual network." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16756 -msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"10.8.0.0 255.255.255.0\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16759 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} cidr6 server-ipv6" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16761 -msgid "A CIDR notation specifying the IPv6 subnet inside the virtual network." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16766 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} string dh" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16768 -msgid "The Diffie-Hellman parameters file." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16770 -msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/etc/openvpn/dh2048.pem\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16773 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} string ifconfig-pool-persist" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16775 -msgid "The file that records client IPs." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16777 -msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/etc/openvpn/ipp.txt\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16780 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} gateway redirect-gateway?" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16782 -msgid "When true, the server will act as a gateway for its clients." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16787 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} boolean client-to-client?" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16789 -msgid "When true, clients are allowed to talk to each other inside the VPN." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16794 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} keepalive keepalive" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16800 -msgid "" -"Causes ping-like messages to be sent back and forth over the link so that " -"each side knows when the other side has gone down. @code{keepalive} " -"requires a pair. The first element is the period of the ping sending, and " -"the second element is the timeout before considering the other side down." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16803 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} number max-clients" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16805 -msgid "The maximum number of clients." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16810 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} string status" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16813 -msgid "" -"The status file. This file shows a small report on current connection. It " -"is truncated and rewritten every minute." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16815 -msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/var/run/openvpn/status\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16818 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{openvpn-server-configuration} parameter} openvpn-ccd-list client-config-dir" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16820 -msgid "The list of configuration for some clients." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16824 -msgid "Available @code{openvpn-ccd-configuration} fields are:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16825 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{openvpn-ccd-configuration} parameter} string name" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16827 -msgid "Client name." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16829 -msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"client\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16832 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{openvpn-ccd-configuration} parameter} ip-mask iroute" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16834 -msgid "Client own network" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16839 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{openvpn-ccd-configuration} parameter} ip-mask ifconfig-push" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:16841 -msgid "Client VPN IP." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:16854 -#, no-wrap -msgid "NFS" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:16859 -msgid "" -"The @code{(gnu services nfs)} module provides the following services, which " -"are most commonly used in relation to mounting or exporting directory trees " -"as @dfn{network file systems} (NFS)." -msgstr "" - -#. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:16860 -#, no-wrap -msgid "RPC Bind Service" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:16861 -#, no-wrap -msgid "rpcbind" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:16867 -msgid "" -"The RPC Bind service provides a facility to map program numbers into " -"universal addresses. Many NFS related services use this facility. Hence it " -"is automatically started when a dependent service starts." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:16868 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Variable} rpcbind-service-type" -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:16870 -msgid "A service type for the RPC portmapper daemon." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:16873 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Data Type} rpcbind-configuration" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:16876 -msgid "" -"Data type representing the configuration of the RPC Bind Service. This type " -"has the following parameters:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:16877 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{rpcbind} (default: @code{rpcbind})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16879 -msgid "The rpcbind package to use." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:16880 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{warm-start?} (default: @code{#t})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16884 -msgid "" -"If this parameter is @code{#t}, then the daemon will read a state file on " -"startup thus reloading state information saved by a previous instance." -msgstr "" - -#. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:16888 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Pipefs Pseudo File System" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:16889 -#, no-wrap -msgid "pipefs" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:16890 -#, no-wrap -msgid "rpc_pipefs" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:16894 -msgid "" -"The pipefs file system is used to transfer NFS related data between the " -"kernel and user space programs." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:16895 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Variable} pipefs-service-type" -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:16897 -msgid "A service type for the pipefs pseudo file system." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:16899 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Data Type} pipefs-configuration" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:16902 -msgid "" -"Data type representing the configuration of the pipefs pseudo file system " -"service. This type has the following parameters:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:16903 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{mount-point} (default: @code{\"/var/lib/nfs/rpc_pipefs\"})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16905 -msgid "The directory to which the file system is to be attached." -msgstr "" - -#. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:16909 -#, no-wrap -msgid "GSS Daemon Service" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:16910 -#, no-wrap -msgid "GSSD" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:16911 -#, no-wrap -msgid "GSS" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:16912 -#, no-wrap -msgid "global security system" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:16919 -msgid "" -"The @dfn{global security system} (GSS) daemon provides strong security for " -"RPC based protocols. Before exchanging RPC requests an RPC client must " -"establish a security context. Typically this is done using the Kerberos " -"command @command{kinit} or automatically at login time using PAM services " -"(@pxref{Kerberos Services})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:16920 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Variable} gss-service-type" -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:16922 -msgid "A service type for the Global Security System (GSS) daemon." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:16924 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Data Type} gss-configuration" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:16927 -msgid "" -"Data type representing the configuration of the GSS daemon service. This " -"type has the following parameters:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:16928 doc/guix.texi:16953 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{nfs-utils} (default: @code{nfs-utils})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16930 -msgid "The package in which the @command{rpc.gssd} command is to be found." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:16931 doc/guix.texi:16956 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{pipefs-directory} (default: @code{\"/var/lib/nfs/rpc_pipefs\"})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16933 doc/guix.texi:16958 -msgid "The directory where the pipefs file system is mounted." -msgstr "" - -#. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:16938 -#, no-wrap -msgid "IDMAP Daemon Service" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:16939 -#, no-wrap -msgid "idmapd" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:16940 -#, no-wrap -msgid "name mapper" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:16944 -msgid "" -"The idmap daemon service provides mapping between user IDs and user names. " -"Typically it is required in order to access file systems mounted via NFSv4." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:16945 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Variable} idmap-service-type" -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:16947 -msgid "A service type for the Identity Mapper (IDMAP) daemon." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:16949 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Data Type} idmap-configuration" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:16952 -msgid "" -"Data type representing the configuration of the IDMAP daemon service. This " -"type has the following parameters:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16955 -msgid "The package in which the @command{rpc.idmapd} command is to be found." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:16959 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{domain} (default: @code{#f})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:16963 -msgid "" -"The local NFSv4 domain name. This must be a string or @code{#f}. If it is " -"@code{#f} then the daemon will use the host's fully qualified domain name." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:16970 -#, no-wrap -msgid "continuous integration" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:16974 -msgid "" -"@uref{https://notabug.org/mthl/cuirass, Cuirass} is a continuous integration " -"tool for Guix. It can be used both for development and for providing " -"substitutes to others (@pxref{Substitutes})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:16976 -msgid "" -"The @code{(gnu services cuirass)} module provides the following service." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:16977 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Procedure} cuirass-service-type" -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:16980 -msgid "" -"The type of the Cuirass service. Its value must be a @code{cuirass-" -"configuration} object, as described below." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:16987 -msgid "" -"To add build jobs, you have to set the @code{specifications} field of the " -"configuration. Here is an example of a service defining a build job based " -"on a specification that can be found in Cuirass source tree. This service " -"polls the Guix repository and builds a subset of the Guix packages, as " -"prescribed in the @file{gnu-system.scm} example spec:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:16999 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(let ((spec #~((#:name . \"guix\")\n" -" (#:url . \"git://git.savannah.gnu.org/guix.git\")\n" -" (#:load-path . \".\")\n" -" (#:file . \"build-aux/cuirass/gnu-system.scm\")\n" -" (#:proc . cuirass-jobs)\n" -" (#:arguments (subset . \"hello\"))\n" -" (#:branch . \"master\"))))\n" -" (service cuirass-service-type\n" -" (cuirass-configuration\n" -" (specifications #~(list '#$spec)))))\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:17004 -msgid "" -"While information related to build jobs is located directly in the " -"specifications, global settings for the @command{cuirass} process are " -"accessible in other @code{cuirass-configuration} fields." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:17005 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Data Type} cuirass-configuration" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:17007 -msgid "Data type representing the configuration of Cuirass." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17009 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{log-file} (default: @code{\"/var/log/cuirass.log\"})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17011 -msgid "Location of the log file." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17012 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{cache-directory} (default: @code{\"/var/cache/cuirass\"})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17014 -msgid "Location of the repository cache." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17015 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{user} (default: @code{\"cuirass\"})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17017 -msgid "Owner of the @code{cuirass} process." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17018 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{group} (default: @code{\"cuirass\"})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17020 -msgid "Owner's group of the @code{cuirass} process." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17021 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{interval} (default: @code{60})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17024 -msgid "" -"Number of seconds between the poll of the repositories followed by the " -"Cuirass jobs." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17025 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{database} (default: @code{\"/var/run/cuirass/cuirass.db\"})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17028 -msgid "" -"Location of sqlite database which contains the build results and previously " -"added specifications." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17029 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{port} (default: @code{8081})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17031 -msgid "Port number used by the HTTP server." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17035 -msgid "" -"Listen on the network interface for @var{host}. The default is to accept " -"connections from localhost." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17036 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{specifications} (default: @code{#~'()})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17042 -msgid "" -"A gexp (@pxref{G-Expressions}) that evaluates to a list of specifications, " -"where a specification is an association list (@pxref{Associations Lists,,, " -"guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}) whose keys are keywords (@code{#:keyword-" -"example}) as shown in the example above." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17043 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{use-substitutes?} (default: @code{#f})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17046 -msgid "" -"This allows using substitutes to avoid building every dependencies of a job " -"from source." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17047 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{one-shot?} (default: @code{#f})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17049 -msgid "Only evaluate specifications and build derivations once." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17050 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{fallback?} (default: @code{#f})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17053 -msgid "" -"When substituting a pre-built binary fails, fall back to building packages " -"locally." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17054 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{load-path} (default: @code{'()})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17057 -msgid "" -"This allows users to define their own packages and make them visible to " -"cuirass as in @command{guix build} command." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17058 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{cuirass} (default: @code{cuirass})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17060 -msgid "The Cuirass package to use." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:17066 -#, no-wrap -msgid "power management with TLP" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:17069 -msgid "" -"The @code{(gnu services pm)} module provides a Guix service definition for " -"the Linux power management tool TLP." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:17075 -msgid "" -"TLP enables various powersaving modes in userspace and kernel. Contrary to " -"@code{upower-service}, it is not a passive, monitoring tool, as it will " -"apply custom settings each time a new power source is detected. More " -"information can be found at @uref{http://linrunner.de/en/tlp/tlp.html, TLP " -"home page}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:17076 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Variable} tlp-service-type" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:17080 -msgid "" -"The service type for the TLP tool. Its value should be a valid TLP " -"configuration (see below). To use the default settings, simply write:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:17082 -#, no-wrap -msgid "(service tlp-service-type)\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:17087 -msgid "" -"By default TLP does not need much configuration but most TLP parameters can " -"be tweaked using @code{tlp-configuration}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:17093 -msgid "" -"Each parameter definition is preceded by its type; for example, " -"@samp{boolean foo} indicates that the @code{foo} parameter should be " -"specified as a boolean. Types starting with @code{maybe-} denote parameters " -"that won't show up in TLP config file when their value is @code{'disabled}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:17103 -msgid "Available @code{tlp-configuration} fields are:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17104 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} package tlp" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17106 -msgid "The TLP package." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17109 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} boolean tlp-enable?" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17111 -msgid "Set to true if you wish to enable TLP." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17116 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} string tlp-default-mode" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17119 -msgid "" -"Default mode when no power supply can be detected. Alternatives are AC and " -"BAT." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17121 -msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"AC\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17124 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer disk-idle-secs-on-ac" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17127 -msgid "" -"Number of seconds Linux kernel has to wait after the disk goes idle, before " -"syncing on AC." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17132 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer disk-idle-secs-on-bat" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17134 -msgid "Same as @code{disk-idle-ac} but on BAT mode." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17136 -msgid "Defaults to @samp{2}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17139 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer max-lost-work-secs-on-ac" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17141 -msgid "Dirty pages flushing periodicity, expressed in seconds." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17143 doc/guix.texi:17366 doc/guix.texi:18683 -#: doc/guix.texi:18691 -msgid "Defaults to @samp{15}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17146 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer max-lost-work-secs-on-bat" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17148 -msgid "Same as @code{max-lost-work-secs-on-ac} but on BAT mode." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17150 -msgid "Defaults to @samp{60}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17153 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-space-separated-string-list cpu-scaling-governor-on-ac" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17157 -msgid "" -"CPU frequency scaling governor on AC mode. With intel_pstate driver, " -"alternatives are powersave and performance. With acpi-cpufreq driver, " -"alternatives are ondemand, powersave, performance and conservative." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17159 doc/guix.texi:17166 doc/guix.texi:17173 -#: doc/guix.texi:17180 doc/guix.texi:17187 doc/guix.texi:17194 -#: doc/guix.texi:17202 doc/guix.texi:17210 doc/guix.texi:17217 -#: doc/guix.texi:17224 doc/guix.texi:17231 doc/guix.texi:17238 -#: doc/guix.texi:17268 doc/guix.texi:17306 doc/guix.texi:17313 -#: doc/guix.texi:17322 doc/guix.texi:17344 doc/guix.texi:17352 -#: doc/guix.texi:17359 doc/guix.texi:17514 doc/guix.texi:17534 -#: doc/guix.texi:17549 doc/guix.texi:17556 -msgid "Defaults to @samp{disabled}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17162 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-space-separated-string-list cpu-scaling-governor-on-bat" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17164 -msgid "Same as @code{cpu-scaling-governor-on-ac} but on BAT mode." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17169 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-non-negative-integer cpu-scaling-min-freq-on-ac" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17171 -msgid "Set the min available frequency for the scaling governor on AC." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17176 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-non-negative-integer cpu-scaling-max-freq-on-ac" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17178 -msgid "Set the max available frequency for the scaling governor on AC." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17183 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-non-negative-integer cpu-scaling-min-freq-on-bat" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17185 -msgid "Set the min available frequency for the scaling governor on BAT." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17190 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-non-negative-integer cpu-scaling-max-freq-on-bat" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17192 -msgid "Set the max available frequency for the scaling governor on BAT." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17197 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-non-negative-integer cpu-min-perf-on-ac" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17200 -msgid "" -"Limit the min P-state to control the power dissipation of the CPU, in AC " -"mode. Values are stated as a percentage of the available performance." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17205 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-non-negative-integer cpu-max-perf-on-ac" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17208 -msgid "" -"Limit the max P-state to control the power dissipation of the CPU, in AC " -"mode. Values are stated as a percentage of the available performance." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17213 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-non-negative-integer cpu-min-perf-on-bat" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17215 -msgid "Same as @code{cpu-min-perf-on-ac} on BAT mode." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17220 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-non-negative-integer cpu-max-perf-on-bat" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17222 -msgid "Same as @code{cpu-max-perf-on-ac} on BAT mode." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17227 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-boolean cpu-boost-on-ac?" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17229 -msgid "Enable CPU turbo boost feature on AC mode." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17234 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-boolean cpu-boost-on-bat?" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17236 -msgid "Same as @code{cpu-boost-on-ac?} on BAT mode." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17241 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} boolean sched-powersave-on-ac?" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17244 -msgid "" -"Allow Linux kernel to minimize the number of CPU cores/hyper-threads used " -"under light load conditions." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17249 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} boolean sched-powersave-on-bat?" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17251 -msgid "Same as @code{sched-powersave-on-ac?} but on BAT mode." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17256 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} boolean nmi-watchdog?" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17258 -msgid "Enable Linux kernel NMI watchdog." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17263 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-string phc-controls" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17266 -msgid "" -"For Linux kernels with PHC patch applied, change CPU voltages. An example " -"value would be @samp{\"F:V F:V F:V F:V\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17271 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} string energy-perf-policy-on-ac" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17274 -msgid "" -"Set CPU performance versus energy saving policy on AC. Alternatives are " -"performance, normal, powersave." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17276 doc/guix.texi:17374 doc/guix.texi:17404 -msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"performance\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17279 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} string energy-perf-policy-on-bat" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17281 -msgid "Same as @code{energy-perf-policy-ac} but on BAT mode." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17283 doc/guix.texi:17381 -msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"powersave\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17286 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list disks-devices" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17288 -msgid "Hard disk devices." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17291 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list disk-apm-level-on-ac" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17293 -msgid "Hard disk advanced power management level." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17296 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list disk-apm-level-on-bat" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17298 -msgid "Same as @code{disk-apm-bat} but on BAT mode." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17301 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-space-separated-string-list disk-spindown-timeout-on-ac" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17304 -msgid "" -"Hard disk spin down timeout. One value has to be specified for each " -"declared hard disk." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17309 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-space-separated-string-list disk-spindown-timeout-on-bat" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17311 -msgid "Same as @code{disk-spindown-timeout-on-ac} but on BAT mode." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17316 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-space-separated-string-list disk-iosched" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17320 -msgid "" -"Select IO scheduler for disk devices. One value has to be specified for " -"each declared hard disk. Example alternatives are cfq, deadline and noop." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17325 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} string sata-linkpwr-on-ac" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17328 -msgid "" -"SATA aggressive link power management (ALPM) level. Alternatives are " -"min_power, medium_power, max_performance." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17330 -msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"max_performance\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17333 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} string sata-linkpwr-on-bat" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17335 -msgid "Same as @code{sata-linkpwr-ac} but on BAT mode." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17337 -msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"min_power\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17340 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-string sata-linkpwr-blacklist" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17342 -msgid "Exclude specified SATA host devices for link power management." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17347 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-on-off-boolean ahci-runtime-pm-on-ac?" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17350 -msgid "" -"Enable Runtime Power Management for AHCI controller and disks on AC mode." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17355 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-on-off-boolean ahci-runtime-pm-on-bat?" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17357 -msgid "Same as @code{ahci-runtime-pm-on-ac} on BAT mode." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17362 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer ahci-runtime-pm-timeout" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17364 -msgid "Seconds of inactivity before disk is suspended." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17369 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} string pcie-aspm-on-ac" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17372 -msgid "" -"PCI Express Active State Power Management level. Alternatives are default, " -"performance, powersave." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17377 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} string pcie-aspm-on-bat" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17379 -msgid "Same as @code{pcie-aspm-ac} but on BAT mode." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17384 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} string radeon-power-profile-on-ac" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17387 -msgid "" -"Radeon graphics clock speed level. Alternatives are low, mid, high, auto, " -"default." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17389 -msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"high\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17392 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} string radeon-power-profile-on-bat" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17394 -msgid "Same as @code{radeon-power-ac} but on BAT mode." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17396 -msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"low\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17399 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} string radeon-dpm-state-on-ac" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17402 -msgid "" -"Radeon dynamic power management method (DPM). Alternatives are battery, " -"performance." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17407 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} string radeon-dpm-state-on-bat" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17409 -msgid "Same as @code{radeon-dpm-state-ac} but on BAT mode." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17411 -msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"battery\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17414 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} string radeon-dpm-perf-level-on-ac" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17416 -msgid "Radeon DPM performance level. Alternatives are auto, low, high." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17418 doc/guix.texi:17425 doc/guix.texi:17499 -msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"auto\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17421 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} string radeon-dpm-perf-level-on-bat" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17423 -msgid "Same as @code{radeon-dpm-perf-ac} but on BAT mode." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17428 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} on-off-boolean wifi-pwr-on-ac?" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17430 -msgid "Wifi power saving mode." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17435 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} on-off-boolean wifi-pwr-on-bat?" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17437 -msgid "Same as @code{wifi-power-ac?} but on BAT mode." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17442 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} y-n-boolean wol-disable?" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17444 -msgid "Disable wake on LAN." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17449 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer sound-power-save-on-ac" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17452 -msgid "" -"Timeout duration in seconds before activating audio power saving on Intel " -"HDA and AC97 devices. A value of 0 disables power saving." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17457 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} non-negative-integer sound-power-save-on-bat" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17459 -msgid "Same as @code{sound-powersave-ac} but on BAT mode." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17461 doc/guix.texi:17976 doc/guix.texi:18120 -msgid "Defaults to @samp{1}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17464 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} y-n-boolean sound-power-save-controller?" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17466 -msgid "Disable controller in powersaving mode on Intel HDA devices." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17471 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} boolean bay-poweroff-on-bat?" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17475 -msgid "" -"Enable optical drive in UltraBay/MediaBay on BAT mode. Drive can be powered " -"on again by releasing (and reinserting) the eject lever or by pressing the " -"disc eject button on newer models." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17480 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} string bay-device" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17482 -msgid "Name of the optical drive device to power off." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17484 -msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"sr0\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17487 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} string runtime-pm-on-ac" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17490 -msgid "" -"Runtime Power Management for PCI(e) bus devices. Alternatives are on and " -"auto." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17492 -msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"on\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17495 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} string runtime-pm-on-bat" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17497 -msgid "Same as @code{runtime-pm-ac} but on BAT mode." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17502 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} boolean runtime-pm-all?" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17505 -msgid "" -"Runtime Power Management for all PCI(e) bus devices, except blacklisted ones." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17510 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-space-separated-string-list runtime-pm-blacklist" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17512 -msgid "" -"Exclude specified PCI(e) device addresses from Runtime Power Management." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17517 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} space-separated-string-list runtime-pm-driver-blacklist" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17520 -msgid "" -"Exclude PCI(e) devices assigned to the specified drivers from Runtime Power " -"Management." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17523 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} boolean usb-autosuspend?" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17525 -msgid "Enable USB autosuspend feature." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17530 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-string usb-blacklist" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17532 -msgid "Exclude specified devices from USB autosuspend." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17537 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} boolean usb-blacklist-wwan?" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17539 -msgid "Exclude WWAN devices from USB autosuspend." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17544 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-string usb-whitelist" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17547 -msgid "" -"Include specified devices into USB autosuspend, even if they are already " -"excluded by the driver or via @code{usb-blacklist-wwan?}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17552 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} maybe-boolean usb-autosuspend-disable-on-shutdown?" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17554 -msgid "Enable USB autosuspend before shutdown." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17559 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{tlp-configuration} parameter} boolean restore-device-state-on-startup?" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17562 -msgid "" -"Restore radio device state (bluetooth, wifi, wwan) from previous shutdown on " -"system startup." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:17570 -msgid "" -"The @code{(gnu services pm)} module provides an interface to thermald, a CPU " -"frequency scaling service which helps prevent overheating." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:17571 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Variable} thermald-service-type" -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:17576 -msgid "" -"This is the service type for @uref{https://01.org/linux-thermal-daemon/, " -"thermald}, the Linux Thermal Daemon, which is responsible for controlling " -"the thermal state of processors and preventing overheating." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:17578 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Data Type} thermald-configuration" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:17580 -msgid "" -"Data type representing the configuration of @code{thermald-service-type}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17582 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{ignore-cpuid-check?} (default: @code{#f})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17584 -msgid "Ignore cpuid check for supported CPU models." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17585 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{thermald} (default: @var{thermald})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17587 -msgid "Package object of thermald." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:17596 -msgid "" -"The @code{(gnu services audio)} module provides a service to start MPD (the " -"Music Player Daemon)." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:17597 -#, no-wrap -msgid "mpd" -msgstr "" - -#. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:17598 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Music Player Daemon" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:17603 -msgid "" -"The Music Player Daemon (MPD) is a service that can play music while being " -"controlled from the local machine or over the network by a variety of " -"clients." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:17606 -msgid "" -"The following example shows how one might run @code{mpd} as user @code{\"bob" -"\"} on port @code{6666}. It uses pulseaudio for output." -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:17612 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(service mpd-service-type\n" -" (mpd-configuration\n" -" (user \"bob\")\n" -" (port \"6666\")))\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:17614 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Variable} mpd-service-type" -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:17616 -msgid "The service type for @command{mpd}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:17618 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Data Type} mpd-configuration" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:17620 -msgid "Data type representing the configuration of @command{mpd}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17622 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{user} (default: @code{\"mpd\"})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17624 -msgid "The user to run mpd as." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17625 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{music-dir} (default: @code{\"~/Music\"})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17627 -msgid "The directory to scan for music files." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17628 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{playlist-dir} (default: @code{\"~/.mpd/playlists\"})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17630 -msgid "The directory to store playlists." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17631 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{port} (default: @code{\"6600\"})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17633 -msgid "The port to run mpd on." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:17634 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{address} (default: @code{\"any\"})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:17637 -msgid "" -"The address that mpd will bind to. To use a Unix domain socket, an absolute " -"path can be specified here." -msgstr "" - -#. type: subsubsection -#: doc/guix.texi:17642 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Virtualization services" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:17647 -msgid "" -"The @code{(gnu services virtualization)} module provides services for the " -"libvirt and virtlog daemons, as well as other virtualization-related " -"services." -msgstr "" - -#. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:17648 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Libvirt daemon" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:17652 -msgid "" -"@code{libvirtd} is the server side daemon component of the libvirt " -"virtualization management system. This daemon runs on host servers and " -"performs required management tasks for virtualized guests." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:17653 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Variable} libvirt-service-type" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:17656 -msgid "" -"This is the type of the @uref{https://libvirt.org, libvirt daemon}. Its " -"value must be a @code{libvirt-configuration}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:17662 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(service libvirt-service-type\n" -" (libvirt-configuration\n" -" (unix-sock-group \"libvirt\")\n" -" (tls-port \"16555\")))\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:17667 -msgid "Available @code{libvirt-configuration} fields are:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17668 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} package libvirt" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17670 -msgid "Libvirt package." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17673 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} boolean listen-tls?" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17676 -msgid "" -"Flag listening for secure TLS connections on the public TCP/IP port. must " -"set @code{listen} for this to have any effect." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17679 -msgid "" -"It is necessary to setup a CA and issue server certificates before using " -"this capability." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17684 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} boolean listen-tcp?" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17687 -msgid "" -"Listen for unencrypted TCP connections on the public TCP/IP port. must set " -"@code{listen} for this to have any effect." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17691 -msgid "" -"Using the TCP socket requires SASL authentication by default. Only SASL " -"mechanisms which support data encryption are allowed. This is DIGEST_MD5 " -"and GSSAPI (Kerberos5)" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17696 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} string tls-port" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17699 -msgid "" -"Port for accepting secure TLS connections This can be a port number, or " -"service name" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17701 -msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"16514\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17704 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} string tcp-port" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17707 -msgid "" -"Port for accepting insecure TCP connections This can be a port number, or " -"service name" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17709 -msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"16509\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17712 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} string listen-addr" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17714 -msgid "IP address or hostname used for client connections." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17716 -msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"0.0.0.0\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17719 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} boolean mdns-adv?" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17721 -msgid "Flag toggling mDNS advertisement of the libvirt service." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17724 -msgid "" -"Alternatively can disable for all services on a host by stopping the Avahi " -"daemon." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17729 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} string mdns-name" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17732 -msgid "" -"Default mDNS advertisement name. This must be unique on the immediate " -"broadcast network." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17734 -msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"Virtualization Host <hostname>\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17737 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} string unix-sock-group" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17741 -msgid "" -"UNIX domain socket group ownership. This can be used to allow a 'trusted' " -"set of users access to management capabilities without becoming root." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17743 -msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"root\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17746 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} string unix-sock-ro-perms" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17749 -msgid "" -"UNIX socket permissions for the R/O socket. This is used for monitoring VM " -"status only." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17751 doc/guix.texi:17769 -msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"0777\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17754 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} string unix-sock-rw-perms" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17758 -msgid "" -"UNIX socket permissions for the R/W socket. Default allows only root. If " -"PolicyKit is enabled on the socket, the default will change to allow " -"everyone (eg, 0777)" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17760 -msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"0770\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17763 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} string unix-sock-admin-perms" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17767 -msgid "" -"UNIX socket permissions for the admin socket. Default allows only owner " -"(root), do not change it unless you are sure to whom you are exposing the " -"access to." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17772 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} string unix-sock-dir" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17774 -msgid "The directory in which sockets will be found/created." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17776 -msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/var/run/libvirt\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17779 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} string auth-unix-ro" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17782 -msgid "" -"Authentication scheme for UNIX read-only sockets. By default socket " -"permissions allow anyone to connect" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17784 doc/guix.texi:17793 -msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"polkit\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17787 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} string auth-unix-rw" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17791 -msgid "" -"Authentication scheme for UNIX read-write sockets. By default socket " -"permissions only allow root. If PolicyKit support was compiled into " -"libvirt, the default will be to use 'polkit' auth." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17796 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} string auth-tcp" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17800 -msgid "" -"Authentication scheme for TCP sockets. If you don't enable SASL, then all " -"TCP traffic is cleartext. Don't do this outside of a dev/test scenario." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17802 -msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"sasl\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17805 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} string auth-tls" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17809 -msgid "" -"Authentication scheme for TLS sockets. TLS sockets already have encryption " -"provided by the TLS layer, and limited authentication is done by " -"certificates." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17812 -msgid "" -"It is possible to make use of any SASL authentication mechanism as well, by " -"using 'sasl' for this option" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17814 -msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"none\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17817 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} optional-list access-drivers" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17819 -msgid "API access control scheme." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17822 -msgid "" -"By default an authenticated user is allowed access to all APIs. Access " -"drivers can place restrictions on this." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17827 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} string key-file" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17830 -msgid "" -"Server key file path. If set to an empty string, then no private key is " -"loaded." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17835 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} string cert-file" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17838 -msgid "" -"Server key file path. If set to an empty string, then no certificate is " -"loaded." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17843 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} string ca-file" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17846 -msgid "" -"Server key file path. If set to an empty string, then no CA certificate is " -"loaded." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17851 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} string crl-file" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17854 -msgid "" -"Certificate revocation list path. If set to an empty string, then no CRL is " -"loaded." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17859 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} boolean tls-no-sanity-cert" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17861 -msgid "Disable verification of our own server certificates." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17864 -msgid "" -"When libvirtd starts it performs some sanity checks against its own " -"certificates." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17869 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} boolean tls-no-verify-cert" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17871 -msgid "Disable verification of client certificates." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17875 -msgid "" -"Client certificate verification is the primary authentication mechanism. " -"Any client which does not present a certificate signed by the CA will be " -"rejected." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17880 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} optional-list tls-allowed-dn-list" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17882 -msgid "Whitelist of allowed x509 Distinguished Name." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17887 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} optional-list sasl-allowed-usernames" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17890 -msgid "" -"Whitelist of allowed SASL usernames. The format for username depends on the " -"SASL authentication mechanism." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17895 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} string tls-priority" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17899 -msgid "" -"Override the compile time default TLS priority string. The default is " -"usually \"NORMAL\" unless overridden at build time. Only set this is it is " -"desired for libvirt to deviate from the global default settings." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17901 -msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"NORMAL\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17904 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} integer max-clients" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17907 doc/guix.texi:18330 -msgid "" -"Maximum number of concurrent client connections to allow over all sockets " -"combined." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17909 -msgid "Defaults to @samp{5000}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17912 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} integer max-queued-clients" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17916 -msgid "" -"Maximum length of queue of connections waiting to be accepted by the " -"daemon. Note, that some protocols supporting retransmission may obey this " -"so that a later reattempt at connection succeeds." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17921 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} integer max-anonymous-clients" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17924 -msgid "" -"Maximum length of queue of accepted but not yet authenticated clients. Set " -"this to zero to turn this feature off" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17926 doc/guix.texi:17944 doc/guix.texi:17960 -msgid "Defaults to @samp{20}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17929 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} integer min-workers" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17931 -msgid "Number of workers to start up initially." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17936 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} integer max-workers" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17938 -msgid "Maximum number of worker threads." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17942 -msgid "" -"If the number of active clients exceeds @code{min-workers}, then more " -"threads are spawned, up to max_workers limit. Typically you'd want " -"max_workers to equal maximum number of clients allowed." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17947 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} integer prio-workers" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17951 -msgid "" -"Number of priority workers. If all workers from above pool are stuck, some " -"calls marked as high priority (notably domainDestroy) can be executed in " -"this pool." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17956 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} integer max-requests" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17958 -msgid "Total global limit on concurrent RPC calls." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17963 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} integer max-client-requests" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17967 -msgid "" -"Limit on concurrent requests from a single client connection. To avoid one " -"client monopolizing the server this should be a small fraction of the global " -"max_requests and max_workers parameter." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17972 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} integer admin-min-workers" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17974 -msgid "Same as @code{min-workers} but for the admin interface." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17979 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} integer admin-max-workers" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17981 -msgid "Same as @code{max-workers} but for the admin interface." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17986 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} integer admin-max-clients" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17988 -msgid "Same as @code{max-clients} but for the admin interface." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17993 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} integer admin-max-queued-clients" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:17995 -msgid "Same as @code{max-queued-clients} but for the admin interface." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18000 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} integer admin-max-client-requests" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18002 -msgid "Same as @code{max-client-requests} but for the admin interface." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18007 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} integer log-level" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18009 doc/guix.texi:18232 -msgid "Logging level. 4 errors, 3 warnings, 2 information, 1 debug." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18014 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} string log-filters" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18016 doc/guix.texi:18239 -msgid "Logging filters." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18019 doc/guix.texi:18242 -msgid "" -"A filter allows to select a different logging level for a given category of " -"logs The format for a filter is one of:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:18023 doc/guix.texi:18246 -msgid "x:name" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:18026 doc/guix.texi:18249 -msgid "x:+name" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18036 doc/guix.texi:18259 -msgid "" -"where @code{name} is a string which is matched against the category given in " -"the @code{VIR_LOG_INIT()} at the top of each libvirt source file, e.g., " -"\"remote\", \"qemu\", or \"util.json\" (the name in the filter can be a " -"substring of the full category name, in order to match multiple similar " -"categories), the optional \"+\" prefix tells libvirt to log stack trace for " -"each message matching name, and @code{x} is the minimal level where matching " -"messages should be logged:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:18040 doc/guix.texi:18085 doc/guix.texi:18263 -#: doc/guix.texi:18308 -msgid "1: DEBUG" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:18043 doc/guix.texi:18088 doc/guix.texi:18266 -#: doc/guix.texi:18311 -msgid "2: INFO" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:18046 doc/guix.texi:18091 doc/guix.texi:18269 -#: doc/guix.texi:18314 -msgid "3: WARNING" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:18049 doc/guix.texi:18094 doc/guix.texi:18272 -#: doc/guix.texi:18317 -msgid "4: ERROR" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18054 doc/guix.texi:18277 -msgid "" -"Multiple filters can be defined in a single filters statement, they just " -"need to be separated by spaces." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18056 doc/guix.texi:18279 -msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"3:remote 4:event\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18059 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} string log-outputs" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18061 doc/guix.texi:18284 -msgid "Logging outputs." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18064 doc/guix.texi:18287 -msgid "" -"An output is one of the places to save logging information The format for an " -"output can be:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:18066 doc/guix.texi:18289 -#, no-wrap -msgid "x:stderr" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18068 doc/guix.texi:18291 -msgid "output goes to stderr" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:18069 doc/guix.texi:18292 -#, no-wrap -msgid "x:syslog:name" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18071 doc/guix.texi:18294 -msgid "use syslog for the output and use the given name as the ident" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:18072 doc/guix.texi:18295 -#, no-wrap -msgid "x:file:file_path" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18074 doc/guix.texi:18297 -msgid "output to a file, with the given filepath" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:18075 doc/guix.texi:18298 -#, no-wrap -msgid "x:journald" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18077 doc/guix.texi:18300 -msgid "output to journald logging system" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18081 doc/guix.texi:18304 -msgid "In all case the x prefix is the minimal level, acting as a filter" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18099 doc/guix.texi:18322 -msgid "" -"Multiple outputs can be defined, they just need to be separated by spaces." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18101 doc/guix.texi:18324 -msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"3:stderr\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18104 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} integer audit-level" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18106 -msgid "Allows usage of the auditing subsystem to be altered" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:18110 -msgid "0: disable all auditing" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:18113 -msgid "1: enable auditing, only if enabled on host" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:18116 -msgid "2: enable auditing, and exit if disabled on host." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18123 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} boolean audit-logging" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18125 -msgid "Send audit messages via libvirt logging infrastructure." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18130 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} optional-string host-uuid" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18132 -msgid "Host UUID. UUID must not have all digits be the same." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18137 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} string host-uuid-source" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18139 -msgid "Source to read host UUID." -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:18143 -msgid "@code{smbios}: fetch the UUID from @code{dmidecode -s system-uuid}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:18146 -msgid "@code{machine-id}: fetch the UUID from @code{/etc/machine-id}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18151 -msgid "" -"If @code{dmidecode} does not provide a valid UUID a temporary UUID will be " -"generated." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18153 -msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"smbios\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18156 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} integer keepalive-interval" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18161 -msgid "" -"A keepalive message is sent to a client after @code{keepalive_interval} " -"seconds of inactivity to check if the client is still responding. If set to " -"-1, libvirtd will never send keepalive requests; however clients can still " -"send them and the daemon will send responses." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18166 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} integer keepalive-count" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18170 -msgid "" -"Maximum number of keepalive messages that are allowed to be sent to the " -"client without getting any response before the connection is considered " -"broken." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18177 -msgid "" -"In other words, the connection is automatically closed approximately after " -"@code{keepalive_interval * (keepalive_count + 1)} seconds since the last " -"message received from the client. When @code{keepalive-count} is set to 0, " -"connections will be automatically closed after @code{keepalive-interval} " -"seconds of inactivity without sending any keepalive messages." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18182 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} integer admin-keepalive-interval" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18184 doc/guix.texi:18191 -msgid "Same as above but for admin interface." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18189 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} integer admin-keepalive-count" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18196 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{libvirt-configuration} parameter} integer ovs-timeout" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18198 -msgid "Timeout for Open vSwitch calls." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18202 -msgid "" -"The @code{ovs-vsctl} utility is used for the configuration and its timeout " -"option is set by default to 5 seconds to avoid potential infinite waits " -"blocking libvirt." -msgstr "" - -#. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:18209 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Virtlog daemon" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:18212 -msgid "" -"The virtlogd service is a server side daemon component of libvirt that is " -"used to manage logs from virtual machine consoles." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:18218 -msgid "" -"This daemon is not used directly by libvirt client applications, rather it " -"is called on their behalf by @code{libvirtd}. By maintaining the logs in a " -"standalone daemon, the main @code{libvirtd} daemon can be restarted without " -"risk of losing logs. The @code{virtlogd} daemon has the ability to re-" -"exec() itself upon receiving @code{SIGUSR1}, to allow live upgrades without " -"downtime." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:18219 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Variable} virtlog-service-type" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:18222 -msgid "" -"This is the type of the virtlog daemon. Its value must be a @code{virtlog-" -"configuration}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:18227 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(service virtlog-service-type\n" -" (virtlog-configuration\n" -" (max-clients 1000)))\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18230 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{virtlog-configuration} parameter} integer log-level" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18237 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{virtlog-configuration} parameter} string log-filters" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18282 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{virtlog-configuration} parameter} string log-outputs" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18327 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{virtlog-configuration} parameter} integer max-clients" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18332 -msgid "Defaults to @samp{1024}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18335 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{virtlog-configuration} parameter} integer max-size" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18337 -msgid "Maximum file size before rolling over." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18339 -msgid "Defaults to @samp{2MB}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18342 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{virtlog-configuration} parameter} integer max-backups" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18344 -msgid "Maximum number of backup files to keep." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18346 -msgid "Defaults to @samp{3}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:18349 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Transparent Emulation with QEMU" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:18351 -#, no-wrap -msgid "emulation" -msgstr "" - -#. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:18352 -#, no-wrap -msgid "binfmt_misc" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:18358 -msgid "" -"@code{qemu-binfmt-service-type} provides support for transparent emulation " -"of program binaries built for different architectures---e.g., it allows you " -"to transparently execute an ARMv7 program on an x86_64 machine. It achieves " -"this by combining the @uref{https://www.qemu.org, QEMU} emulator and the " -"@code{binfmt_misc} feature of the kernel Linux." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:18359 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Variable} qemu-binfmt-service-type" -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:18364 -msgid "" -"This is the type of the QEMU/binfmt service for transparent emulation. Its " -"value must be a @code{qemu-binfmt-configuration} object, which specifies the " -"QEMU package to use as well as the architecture we want to emulated:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:18369 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(service qemu-binfmt-service-type\n" -" (qemu-binfmt-configuration\n" -" (platforms (lookup-qemu-platforms \"arm\" \"aarch64\" \"ppc\"))))\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:18375 -msgid "" -"In this example, we enable transparent emulation for the ARM and aarch64 " -"platforms. Running @code{herd stop qemu-binfmt} turns it off, and running " -"@code{herd start qemu-binfmt} turns it back on (@pxref{Invoking herd, the " -"@command{herd} command,, shepherd, The GNU Shepherd Manual})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:18377 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Data Type} qemu-binfmt-configuration" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:18379 -msgid "This is the configuration for the @code{qemu-binfmt} service." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:18381 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{platforms} (default: @code{'()})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18384 -msgid "" -"The list of emulated QEMU platforms. Each item must be a @dfn{platform " -"object} as returned by @code{lookup-qemu-platforms} (see below)." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:18385 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{guix-support?} (default: @code{#f})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18391 -msgid "" -"When it is true, QEMU and all its dependencies are added to the build " -"environment of @command{guix-daemon} (@pxref{Invoking guix-daemon, @code{--" -"chroot-directory} option}). This allows the @code{binfmt_misc} handlers to " -"be used within the build environment, which in turn means that you can " -"transparently build programs for another architecture." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18394 -msgid "" -"For example, let's suppose you're on an x86_64 machine and you have this " -"service:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:18400 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(service qemu-binfmt-service-type\n" -" (qemu-binfmt-configuration\n" -" (platforms (lookup-qemu-platforms \"arm\"))\n" -" (guix-support? #t)))\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18403 -msgid "You can run:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:18406 -#, no-wrap -msgid "guix build -s armhf-linux inkscape\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18413 -msgid "" -"and it will build Inkscape for ARMv7 @emph{as if it were a native build}, " -"transparently using QEMU to emulate the ARMv7 CPU. Pretty handy if you'd " -"like to test a package build for an architecture you don't have access to!" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:18414 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{qemu} (default: @code{qemu})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18416 -msgid "The QEMU package to use." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:18419 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Procedure} lookup-qemu-platforms @var{platforms}@dots{}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:18424 -msgid "" -"Return the list of QEMU platform objects corresponding to @var{platforms}" -"@dots{}. @var{platforms} must be a list of strings corresponding to " -"platform names, such as @code{\"arm\"}, @code{\"sparc\"}, @code{\"mips64el" -"\"}, and so on." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:18426 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Procedure} qemu-platform? @var{obj}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:18428 -msgid "Return true if @var{obj} is a platform object." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:18430 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Procedure} qemu-platform-name @var{platform}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:18432 -msgid "Return the name of @var{platform}---a string such as @code{\"arm\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:18444 -msgid "" -"The @code{(gnu services version-control)} module provides a service to allow " -"remote access to local Git repositories. There are three options: the " -"@code{git-daemon-service}, which provides access to repositories via the " -"@code{git://} unsecured TCP-based protocol, extending the @code{nginx} web " -"server to proxy some requests to @code{git-http-backend}, or providing a web " -"interface with @code{cgit-service-type}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:18445 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Procedure} git-daemon-service [#:config (git-daemon-configuration)]" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:18449 -msgid "" -"Return a service that runs @command{git daemon}, a simple TCP server to " -"expose repositories over the Git protocol for anonymous access." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:18455 -msgid "" -"The optional @var{config} argument should be a @code{<git-daemon-" -"configuration>} object, by default it allows read-only access to " -"exported@footnote{By creating the magic file \"git-daemon-export-ok\" in the " -"repository directory.} repositories under @file{/srv/git}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:18458 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Data Type} git-daemon-configuration" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:18460 -msgid "Data type representing the configuration for @code{git-daemon-service}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:18462 doc/guix.texi:18518 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{package} (default: @var{git})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18464 doc/guix.texi:18520 -msgid "Package object of the Git distributed version control system." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:18465 doc/guix.texi:18524 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{export-all?} (default: @var{#f})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18468 -msgid "" -"Whether to allow access for all Git repositories, even if they do not have " -"the @file{git-daemon-export-ok} file." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:18469 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{base-path} (default: @file{/srv/git})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18474 -msgid "" -"Whether to remap all the path requests as relative to the given path. If " -"you run git daemon with @var{(base-path \"/srv/git\")} on example.com, then " -"if you later try to pull @code{git://example.com/hello.git}, git daemon will " -"interpret the path as @code{/srv/git/hello.git}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:18475 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{user-path} (default: @var{#f})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18482 -msgid "" -"Whether to allow @code{~user} notation to be used in requests. When " -"specified with empty string, requests to @code{git://host/~alice/foo} is " -"taken as a request to access @code{foo} repository in the home directory of " -"user @code{alice}. If @var{(user-path \"path\")} is specified, the same " -"request is taken as a request to access @code{path/foo} repository in the " -"home directory of user @code{alice}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:18483 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{listen} (default: @var{'()})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18486 -msgid "" -"Whether to listen on specific IP addresses or hostnames, defaults to all." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:18487 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{port} (default: @var{#f})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18489 -msgid "Whether to listen on an alternative port, which defaults to 9418." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:18490 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{whitelist} (default: @var{'()})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18492 -msgid "If not empty, only allow access to this list of directories." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:18493 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{extra-options} (default: @var{'()})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18496 -msgid "" -"Extra options will be passed to @code{git daemon}, please run @command{man " -"git-daemon} for more information." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:18510 -msgid "" -"The @code{git://} protocol lacks authentication. When you pull from a " -"repository fetched via @code{git://}, you don't know that the data you " -"receive was modified is really coming from the specified host, and you have " -"your connection is subject to eavesdropping. It's better to use an " -"authenticated and encrypted transport, such as @code{https}. Although Git " -"allows you to serve repositories using unsophisticated file-based web " -"servers, there is a faster protocol implemented by the @code{git-http-" -"backend} program. This program is the back-end of a proper Git web " -"service. It is designed to sit behind a FastCGI proxy. @xref{Web " -"Services}, for more on running the necessary @code{fcgiwrap} daemon." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:18513 -msgid "" -"Guix has a separate configuration data type for serving Git repositories " -"over HTTP." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:18514 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Data Type} git-http-configuration" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:18516 -msgid "Data type representing the configuration for @code{git-http-service}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:18521 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{git-root} (default: @file{/srv/git})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18523 -msgid "Directory containing the Git repositories to expose to the world." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18527 -msgid "" -"Whether to expose access for all Git repositories in @var{git-root}, even if " -"they do not have the @file{git-daemon-export-ok} file." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:18528 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{uri-path} (default: @file{/git/})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18533 -msgid "" -"Path prefix for Git access. With the default @code{/git/} prefix, this will " -"map @code{http://@var{server}/git/@var{repo}.git} to @code{/srv/git/" -"@var{repo}.git}. Requests whose URI paths do not begin with this prefix are " -"not passed on to this Git instance." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:18534 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{fcgiwrap-socket} (default: @code{127.0.0.1:9000})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:18537 -msgid "" -"The socket on which the @code{fcgiwrap} daemon is listening. @xref{Web " -"Services}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:18544 -msgid "" -"There is no @code{git-http-service-type}, currently; instead you can create " -"an @code{nginx-location-configuration} from a @code{git-http-configuration} " -"and then add that location to a web server." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:18545 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Procedure} git-http-nginx-location-configuration @" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:18550 -msgid "" -"[config=(git-http-configuration)] Compute an @code{nginx-location-" -"configuration} that corresponds to the given Git http configuration. An " -"example nginx service definition to serve the default @file{/srv/git} over " -"HTTPS might be:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:18567 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(service nginx-service-type\n" -" (nginx-configuration\n" -" (server-blocks\n" -" (list\n" -" (nginx-server-configuration\n" -" (listen '(\"443 ssl\"))\n" -" (server-name \"git.my-host.org\")\n" -" (ssl-certificate\n" -" \"/etc/letsencrypt/live/git.my-host.org/fullchain.pem\")\n" -" (ssl-certificate-key\n" -" \"/etc/letsencrypt/live/git.my-host.org/privkey.pem\")\n" -" (locations\n" -" (list\n" -" (git-http-nginx-location-configuration\n" -" (git-http-configuration (uri-path \"/\"))))))))))\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:18574 -msgid "" -"This example assumes that you are using Let's Encrypt to get your TLS " -"certificate. @xref{Certificate Services}. The default @code{certbot} " -"service will redirect all HTTP traffic on @code{git.my-host.org} to HTTPS. " -"You will also need to add an @code{fcgiwrap} proxy to your system services. " -"@xref{Web Services}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:18576 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Cgit Service" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:18578 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Cgit service" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:18579 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Git, web interface" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:18582 -msgid "" -"@uref{https://git.zx2c4.com/cgit/, Cgit} is a web frontend for Git " -"repositories written in C." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:18585 -msgid "" -"The following example will configure the service with default values. By " -"default, Cgit can be accessed on port 80 (@code{http://localhost:80})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:18588 -#, no-wrap -msgid "(service cgit-service-type)\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:18592 -msgid "" -"The @code{file-object} type designates either a file-like object (@pxref{G-" -"Expressions, file-like objects}) or a string." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:18596 -msgid "Available @code{cgit-configuration} fields are:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18597 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} package package" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18599 -msgid "The CGIT package." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18602 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} nginx-server-configuration-list nginx" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18604 -msgid "NGINX configuration." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18607 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} file-object about-filter" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18610 -msgid "" -"Specifies a command which will be invoked to format the content of about " -"pages (both top-level and for each repository)." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18615 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} string agefile" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18618 -msgid "" -"Specifies a path, relative to each repository path, which can be used to " -"specify the date and time of the youngest commit in the repository." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18623 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} file-object auth-filter" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18626 -msgid "" -"Specifies a command that will be invoked for authenticating repository " -"access." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18631 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} string branch-sort" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18634 -msgid "" -"Flag which, when set to @samp{age}, enables date ordering in the branch ref " -"list, and when set @samp{name} enables ordering by branch name." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18636 -msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"name\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18639 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} string cache-root" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18641 -msgid "Path used to store the cgit cache entries." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18643 -msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/var/cache/cgit\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18646 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} integer cache-static-ttl" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18649 -msgid "" -"Number which specifies the time-to-live, in minutes, for the cached version " -"of repository pages accessed with a fixed SHA1." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18651 doc/guix.texi:19094 -msgid "Defaults to @samp{-1}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18654 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} integer cache-dynamic-ttl" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18657 -msgid "" -"Number which specifies the time-to-live, in minutes, for the cached version " -"of repository pages accessed without a fixed SHA1." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18662 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} integer cache-repo-ttl" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18665 -msgid "" -"Number which specifies the time-to-live, in minutes, for the cached version " -"of the repository summary page." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18670 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} integer cache-root-ttl" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18673 -msgid "" -"Number which specifies the time-to-live, in minutes, for the cached version " -"of the repository index page." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18678 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} integer cache-scanrc-ttl" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18681 -msgid "" -"Number which specifies the time-to-live, in minutes, for the result of " -"scanning a path for Git repositories." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18686 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} integer cache-about-ttl" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18689 -msgid "" -"Number which specifies the time-to-live, in minutes, for the cached version " -"of the repository about page." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18694 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} integer cache-snapshot-ttl" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18697 -msgid "" -"Number which specifies the time-to-live, in minutes, for the cached version " -"of snapshots." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18702 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} integer cache-size" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18705 -msgid "" -"The maximum number of entries in the cgit cache. When set to @samp{0}, " -"caching is disabled." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18710 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean case-sensitive-sort?" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18712 -msgid "Sort items in the repo list case sensitively." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18717 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} list clone-prefix" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18720 -msgid "" -"List of common prefixes which, when combined with a repository URL, " -"generates valid clone URLs for the repository." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18725 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} list clone-url" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18727 -msgid "List of @code{clone-url} templates." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18732 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} file-object commit-filter" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18734 -msgid "Command which will be invoked to format commit messages." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18739 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} string commit-sort" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18743 doc/guix.texi:19301 -msgid "" -"Flag which, when set to @samp{date}, enables strict date ordering in the " -"commit log, and when set to @samp{topo} enables strict topological ordering." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18745 -msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"git log\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18748 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} file-object css" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18750 -msgid "URL which specifies the css document to include in all cgit pages." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18752 -msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/share/cgit/cgit.css\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18755 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} file-object email-filter" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18759 -msgid "" -"Specifies a command which will be invoked to format names and email address " -"of committers, authors, and taggers, as represented in various places " -"throughout the cgit interface." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18764 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean embedded?" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18767 -msgid "" -"Flag which, when set to @samp{#t}, will make cgit generate a HTML fragment " -"suitable for embedding in other HTML pages." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18772 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean enable-commit-graph?" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18776 -msgid "" -"Flag which, when set to @samp{#t}, will make cgit print an ASCII-art commit " -"history graph to the left of the commit messages in the repository log page." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18781 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean enable-filter-overrides?" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18784 -msgid "" -"Flag which, when set to @samp{#t}, allows all filter settings to be " -"overridden in repository-specific cgitrc files." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18789 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean enable-follow-links?" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18792 -msgid "" -"Flag which, when set to @samp{#t}, allows users to follow a file in the log " -"view." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18797 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean enable-http-clone?" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18800 -msgid "" -"If set to @samp{#t}, cgit will act as an dumb HTTP endpoint for Git clones." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18805 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean enable-index-links?" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18808 -msgid "" -"Flag which, when set to @samp{#t}, will make cgit generate extra links " -"\"summary\", \"commit\", \"tree\" for each repo in the repository index." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18813 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean enable-index-owner?" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18816 -msgid "" -"Flag which, when set to @samp{#t}, will make cgit display the owner of each " -"repo in the repository index." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18821 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean enable-log-filecount?" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18824 -msgid "" -"Flag which, when set to @samp{#t}, will make cgit print the number of " -"modified files for each commit on the repository log page." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18829 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean enable-log-linecount?" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18832 -msgid "" -"Flag which, when set to @samp{#t}, will make cgit print the number of added " -"and removed lines for each commit on the repository log page." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18837 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean enable-remote-branches?" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18840 doc/guix.texi:19364 -msgid "" -"Flag which, when set to @code{#t}, will make cgit display remote branches in " -"the summary and refs views." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18845 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean enable-subject-links?" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18849 -msgid "" -"Flag which, when set to @code{1}, will make cgit use the subject of the " -"parent commit as link text when generating links to parent commits in commit " -"view." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18854 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean enable-html-serving?" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18858 -msgid "" -"Flag which, when set to @samp{#t}, will make cgit use the subject of the " -"parent commit as link text when generating links to parent commits in commit " -"view." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18863 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean enable-tree-linenumbers?" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18866 -msgid "" -"Flag which, when set to @samp{#t}, will make cgit generate linenumber links " -"for plaintext blobs printed in the tree view." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18871 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean enable-git-config?" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18874 -msgid "" -"Flag which, when set to @samp{#f}, will allow cgit to use Git config to set " -"any repo specific settings." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18879 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} file-object favicon" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18881 -msgid "URL used as link to a shortcut icon for cgit." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18883 -msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/favicon.ico\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18886 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} string footer" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18890 -msgid "" -"The content of the file specified with this option will be included verbatim " -"at the bottom of all pages (i.e. it replaces the standard \"generated by..." -"\" message)." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18895 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} string head-include" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18898 -msgid "" -"The content of the file specified with this option will be included verbatim " -"in the HTML HEAD section on all pages." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18903 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} string header" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18906 -msgid "" -"The content of the file specified with this option will be included verbatim " -"at the top of all pages." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18911 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} file-object include" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18914 -msgid "" -"Name of a configfile to include before the rest of the current config- file " -"is parsed." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18919 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} string index-header" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18922 -msgid "" -"The content of the file specified with this option will be included verbatim " -"above the repository index." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18927 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} string index-info" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18930 -msgid "" -"The content of the file specified with this option will be included verbatim " -"below the heading on the repository index page." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18935 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean local-time?" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18938 -msgid "" -"Flag which, if set to @samp{#t}, makes cgit print commit and tag times in " -"the servers timezone." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18943 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} file-object logo" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18946 -msgid "" -"URL which specifies the source of an image which will be used as a logo on " -"all cgit pages." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18948 -msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/share/cgit/cgit.png\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18951 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} string logo-link" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18953 doc/guix.texi:19410 -msgid "URL loaded when clicking on the cgit logo image." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18958 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} file-object owner-filter" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18961 -msgid "" -"Command which will be invoked to format the Owner column of the main page." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18966 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} integer max-atom-items" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18968 -msgid "Number of items to display in atom feeds view." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18970 doc/guix.texi:19205 doc/guix.texi:19213 -#: doc/guix.texi:19221 -msgid "Defaults to @samp{10}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18973 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} integer max-commit-count" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18975 -msgid "Number of entries to list per page in \"log\" view." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18977 doc/guix.texi:18992 -msgid "Defaults to @samp{50}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18980 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} integer max-message-length" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18982 -msgid "Number of commit message characters to display in \"log\" view." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18984 doc/guix.texi:19000 -msgid "Defaults to @samp{80}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18987 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} integer max-repo-count" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18990 -msgid "" -"Specifies the number of entries to list per page on the repository index " -"page." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18995 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} integer max-repodesc-length" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:18998 -msgid "" -"Specifies the maximum number of repo description characters to display on " -"the repository index page." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19003 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} integer max-blob-size" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19005 -msgid "Specifies the maximum size of a blob to display HTML for in KBytes." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19010 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} string max-stats" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19013 -msgid "" -"Maximum statistics period. Valid values are @samp{week},@samp{month}, " -"@samp{quarter} and @samp{year}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19018 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} mimetype-alist mimetype" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19020 -msgid "Mimetype for the specified filename extension." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19024 -msgid "" -"Defaults to @samp{((gif \"image/gif\") (html \"text/html\") (jpg \"image/jpeg" -"\") (jpeg \"image/jpeg\") (pdf \"application/pdf\") (png \"image/png\") (svg " -"\"image/svg+xml\"))}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19027 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} file-object mimetype-file" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19029 -msgid "Specifies the file to use for automatic mimetype lookup." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19034 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} string module-link" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19037 -msgid "" -"Text which will be used as the formatstring for a hyperlink when a submodule " -"is printed in a directory listing." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19042 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean nocache?" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19044 -msgid "If set to the value @samp{#t} caching will be disabled." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19049 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean noplainemail?" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19052 -msgid "" -"If set to @samp{#t} showing full author email addresses will be disabled." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19057 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean noheader?" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19060 -msgid "" -"Flag which, when set to @samp{#t}, will make cgit omit the standard header " -"on all pages." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19065 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} list project-list" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19069 -msgid "" -"A list of subdirectories inside of @code{repository-directory}, relative to " -"it, that should loaded as Git repositories. An empty list means that all " -"subdirectories will be loaded." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19074 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} file-object readme" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19076 -msgid "Text which will be used as default value for @code{cgit-repo-readme}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19081 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean remove-suffix?" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19085 -msgid "" -"If set to @code{#t} and @code{repository-directory} is enabled, if any " -"repositories are found with a suffix of @code{.git}, this suffix will be " -"removed for the URL and name." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19090 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} integer renamelimit" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19092 -msgid "Maximum number of files to consider when detecting renames." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19097 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} string repository-sort" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19099 -msgid "The way in which repositories in each section are sorted." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19104 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} robots-list robots" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19106 -msgid "Text used as content for the @code{robots} meta-tag." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19108 -msgid "Defaults to @samp{(\"noindex\" \"nofollow\")}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19111 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} string root-desc" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19113 -msgid "Text printed below the heading on the repository index page." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19115 -msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"a fast webinterface for the git dscm\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19118 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} string root-readme" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19121 -msgid "" -"The content of the file specified with this option will be included verbatim " -"below thef \"about\" link on the repository index page." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19126 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} string root-title" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19128 -msgid "Text printed as heading on the repository index page." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19133 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean scan-hidden-path" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19139 -msgid "" -"If set to @samp{#t} and repository-directory is enabled, repository-" -"directory will recurse into directories whose name starts with a period. " -"Otherwise, repository-directory will stay away from such directories, " -"considered as \"hidden\". Note that this does not apply to the \".git\" " -"directory in non-bare repos." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19144 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} list snapshots" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19147 -msgid "" -"Text which specifies the default set of snapshot formats that cgit generates " -"links for." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19152 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} repository-directory repository-directory" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19155 -msgid "" -"Name of the directory to scan for repositories (represents @code{scan-path})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19157 -msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/srv/git\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19160 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} string section" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19163 doc/guix.texi:19479 -msgid "" -"The name of the current repository section - all repositories defined after " -"this option will inherit the current section name." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19168 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} string section-sort" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19171 -msgid "" -"Flag which, when set to @samp{1}, will sort the sections on the repository " -"listing by name." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19176 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} integer section-from-path" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19179 -msgid "" -"A number which, if defined prior to repository-directory, specifies how many " -"path elements from each repo path to use as a default section name." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19184 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} boolean side-by-side-diffs?" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19187 -msgid "" -"If set to @samp{#t} shows side-by-side diffs instead of unidiffs per default." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19192 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} file-object source-filter" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19195 -msgid "" -"Specifies a command which will be invoked to format plaintext blobs in the " -"tree view." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19200 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} integer summary-branches" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19203 -msgid "" -"Specifies the number of branches to display in the repository \"summary\" " -"view." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19208 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} integer summary-log" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19211 -msgid "" -"Specifies the number of log entries to display in the repository \"summary\" " -"view." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19216 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} integer summary-tags" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19219 -msgid "" -"Specifies the number of tags to display in the repository \"summary\" view." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19224 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} string strict-export" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19227 -msgid "" -"Filename which, if specified, needs to be present within the repository for " -"cgit to allow access to that repository." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19232 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} string virtual-root" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19234 -msgid "URL which, if specified, will be used as root for all cgit links." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19236 -msgid "Defaults to @samp{\"/\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19239 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} repository-cgit-configuration-list repositories" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19241 -msgid "A list of @dfn{cgit-repo} records to use with config." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19245 -msgid "Available @code{repository-cgit-configuration} fields are:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19246 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-list snapshots" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19249 -msgid "" -"A mask of snapshot formats for this repo that cgit generates links for, " -"restricted by the global @code{snapshots} setting." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19254 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-file-object source-filter" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19256 -msgid "Override the default @code{source-filter}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19261 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-string url" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19263 -msgid "The relative URL used to access the repository." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19268 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-file-object about-filter" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19270 -msgid "Override the default @code{about-filter}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19275 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-string branch-sort" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19278 -msgid "" -"Flag which, when set to @samp{age}, enables date ordering in the branch ref " -"list, and when set to @samp{name} enables ordering by branch name." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19283 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-list clone-url" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19285 -msgid "A list of URLs which can be used to clone repo." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19290 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-file-object commit-filter" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19292 -msgid "Override the default @code{commit-filter}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19297 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-string commit-sort" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19306 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-string defbranch" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19311 -msgid "" -"The name of the default branch for this repository. If no such branch " -"exists in the repository, the first branch name (when sorted) is used as " -"default instead. By default branch pointed to by HEAD, or \"master\" if " -"there is no suitable HEAD." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19316 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-string desc" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19318 -msgid "The value to show as repository description." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19323 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-string homepage" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19325 -msgid "The value to show as repository homepage." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19330 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-file-object email-filter" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19332 -msgid "Override the default @code{email-filter}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19337 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-boolean enable-commit-graph?" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19340 -msgid "" -"A flag which can be used to disable the global setting @code{enable-commit-" -"graph?}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19345 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-boolean enable-log-filecount?" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19348 -msgid "" -"A flag which can be used to disable the global setting @code{enable-log-" -"filecount?}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19353 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-boolean enable-log-linecount?" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19356 -msgid "" -"A flag which can be used to disable the global setting @code{enable-log-" -"linecount?}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19361 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-boolean enable-remote-branches?" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19369 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-boolean enable-subject-links?" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19372 -msgid "" -"A flag which can be used to override the global setting @code{enable-subject-" -"links?}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19377 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-boolean enable-html-serving?" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19380 -msgid "" -"A flag which can be used to override the global setting @code{enable-html-" -"serving?}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19385 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-boolean hide?" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19388 -msgid "" -"Flag which, when set to @code{#t}, hides the repository from the repository " -"index." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19393 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-boolean ignore?" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19395 -msgid "Flag which, when set to @samp{#t}, ignores the repository." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19400 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-file-object logo" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19403 -msgid "" -"URL which specifies the source of an image which will be used as a logo on " -"this repo’s pages." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19408 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-string logo-link" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19415 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-file-object owner-filter" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19417 -msgid "Override the default @code{owner-filter}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19422 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-string module-link" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19426 -msgid "" -"Text which will be used as the formatstring for a hyperlink when a submodule " -"is printed in a directory listing. The arguments for the formatstring are " -"the path and SHA1 of the submodule commit." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19431 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} module-link-path module-link-path" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19435 -msgid "" -"Text which will be used as the formatstring for a hyperlink when a submodule " -"with the specified subdirectory path is printed in a directory listing." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19440 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-string max-stats" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19442 -msgid "Override the default maximum statistics period." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19447 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-string name" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19449 -msgid "The value to show as repository name." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19454 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-string owner" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19456 -msgid "A value used to identify the owner of the repository." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19461 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-string path" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19463 -msgid "An absolute path to the repository directory." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19468 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-string readme" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19471 -msgid "" -"A path (relative to repo) which specifies a file to include verbatim as the " -"\"About\" page for this repo." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19476 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-string section" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19484 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{repository-cgit-configuration} parameter} repo-list extra-options" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19486 doc/guix.texi:19495 -msgid "Extra options will be appended to cgitrc file." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19493 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{cgit-configuration} parameter} list extra-options" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:19507 -msgid "" -"However, it could be that you just want to get a @code{cgitrc} up and " -"running. In that case, you can pass an @code{opaque-cgit-configuration} as " -"a record to @code{cgit-service-type}. As its name indicates, an opaque " -"configuration does not have easy reflective capabilities." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:19509 -msgid "Available @code{opaque-cgit-configuration} fields are:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19510 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{opaque-cgit-configuration} parameter} package cgit" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19512 -msgid "The cgit package." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19514 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{@code{opaque-cgit-configuration} parameter} string string" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftypevr -#: doc/guix.texi:19516 -msgid "The contents of the @code{cgitrc}, as a string." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:19520 -msgid "" -"For example, if your @code{cgitrc} is just the empty string, you could " -"instantiate a cgit service like this:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:19525 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(service cgit-service-type\n" -" (opaque-cgit-configuration\n" -" (cgitrc \"\")))\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:19531 -#, no-wrap -msgid "The Battle for Wesnoth Service" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:19532 -#, no-wrap -msgid "wesnothd" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:19536 -msgid "" -"@uref{https://wesnoth.org, The Battle for Wesnoth} is a fantasy, turn based " -"tactical strategy game, with several single player campaigns, and " -"multiplayer games (both networked and local)." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvar -#: doc/guix.texi:19537 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Variable} wesnothd-service-type" -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvar -#: doc/guix.texi:19541 -msgid "" -"Service type for the wesnothd service. Its value must be a @code{wesnothd-" -"configuration} object. To run wesnothd in the default configuration, " -"instantiate it as:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:19544 -#, no-wrap -msgid "(service wesnothd-service-type)\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:19547 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Data Type} wesnothd-configuration" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:19549 -msgid "Data type representing the configuration of @command{wesnothd}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19551 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{package} (default: @code{wesnoth-server})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19553 -msgid "The wesnoth server package to use." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19554 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{port} (default: @code{15000})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19556 -msgid "The port to bind the server to." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:19562 -#, no-wrap -msgid "sysctl" -msgstr "" - -#. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:19563 -#, no-wrap -msgid "System Control Service" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:19567 -msgid "" -"The @code{(gnu services sysctl)} provides a service to configure kernel " -"parameters at boot." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:19568 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Variable} sysctl-service-type" -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:19572 -msgid "" -"The service type for @command{sysctl}, which modifies kernel parameters " -"under @file{/proc/sys/}. To enable IPv4 forwarding, it can be instantiated " -"as:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:19577 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(service sysctl-service-type\n" -" (sysctl-configuration\n" -" (settings '((\"net.ipv4.ip_forward\" . \"1\")))))\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:19580 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Data Type} sysctl-configuration" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:19582 -msgid "The data type representing the configuration of @command{sysctl}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19584 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{sysctl} (default: @code{(file-append procps \"/sbin/sysctl\"})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19586 -msgid "The @command{sysctl} executable to use." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19587 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{settings} (default: @code{'()})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19589 -msgid "An association list specifies kernel parameters and their values." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:19592 -#, no-wrap -msgid "lirc" -msgstr "" - -#. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:19593 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Lirc Service" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:19596 -msgid "The @code{(gnu services lirc)} module provides the following service." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:19597 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Procedure} lirc-service [#:lirc lirc] @" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:19602 -msgid "" -"[#:device #f] [#:driver #f] [#:config-file #f] @ [#:extra-options '()] " -"Return a service that runs @url{http://www.lirc.org,LIRC}, a daemon that " -"decodes infrared signals from remote controls." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:19606 -msgid "" -"Optionally, @var{device}, @var{driver} and @var{config-file} (configuration " -"file name) may be specified. See @command{lircd} manual for details." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:19609 -msgid "" -"Finally, @var{extra-options} is a list of additional command-line options " -"passed to @command{lircd}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:19611 -#, no-wrap -msgid "spice" -msgstr "" - -#. type: subsubheading -#: doc/guix.texi:19612 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Spice Service" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:19615 -msgid "The @code{(gnu services spice)} module provides the following service." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:19616 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Procedure} spice-vdagent-service [#:spice-vdagent]" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:19620 -msgid "" -"Returns a service that runs @url{http://www.spice-space.org,VDAGENT}, a " -"daemon that enables sharing the clipboard with a vm and setting the guest " -"display resolution when the graphical console window resizes." -msgstr "" - -#. type: subsubsection -#: doc/guix.texi:19622 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Dictionary Services" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:19623 -#, no-wrap -msgid "dictionary" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:19625 -msgid "The @code{(gnu services dict)} module provides the following service:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:19626 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Procedure} dicod-service [#:config (dicod-configuration)]" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:19629 -msgid "" -"Return a service that runs the @command{dicod} daemon, an implementation of " -"DICT server (@pxref{Dicod,,, dico, GNU Dico Manual})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:19633 -msgid "" -"The optional @var{config} argument specifies the configuration for " -"@command{dicod}, which should be a @code{<dicod-configuration>} object, by " -"default it serves the GNU Collaborative International Dictonary of English." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:19637 -msgid "" -"You can add @command{open localhost} to your @file{~/.dico} file to make " -"@code{localhost} the default server for @command{dico} client " -"(@pxref{Initialization File,,, dico, GNU Dico Manual})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:19639 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Data Type} dicod-configuration" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:19641 -msgid "Data type representing the configuration of dicod." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19643 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{dico} (default: @var{dico})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19645 -msgid "Package object of the GNU Dico dictionary server." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19646 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{interfaces} (default: @var{'(\"localhost\")})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19650 -msgid "" -"This is the list of IP addresses and ports and possibly socket file names to " -"listen to (@pxref{Server Settings, @code{listen} directive,, dico, GNU Dico " -"Manual})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19651 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{handlers} (default: @var{'()})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19653 -msgid "" -"List of @code{<dicod-handler>} objects denoting handlers (module instances)." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19654 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{databases} (default: @var{(list %dicod-database:gcide)})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19656 -msgid "" -"List of @code{<dicod-database>} objects denoting dictionaries to be served." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:19659 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Data Type} dicod-handler" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:19661 -msgid "Data type representing a dictionary handler (module instance)." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19665 -msgid "Name of the handler (module instance)." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19666 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{module} (default: @var{#f})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19670 -msgid "" -"Name of the dicod module of the handler (instance). If it is @code{#f}, the " -"module has the same name as the handler. (@pxref{Modules,,, dico, GNU Dico " -"Manual})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:19671 doc/guix.texi:19691 -#, no-wrap -msgid "options" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19673 -msgid "" -"List of strings or gexps representing the arguments for the module handler" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:19676 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Data Type} dicod-database" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:19678 -msgid "Data type representing a dictionary database." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19682 -msgid "Name of the database, will be used in DICT commands." -msgstr "" - -#. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:19683 -#, no-wrap -msgid "handler" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19686 -msgid "" -"Name of the dicod handler (module instance) used by this database " -"(@pxref{Handlers,,, dico, GNU Dico Manual})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19687 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{complex?} (default: @var{#f})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19690 -msgid "" -"Whether the database configuration complex. The complex configuration will " -"need a corresponding @code{<dicod-handler>} object, otherwise not." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19694 -msgid "" -"List of strings or gexps representing the arguments for the database " -"(@pxref{Databases,,, dico, GNU Dico Manual})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:19697 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Variable} %dicod-database:gcide" -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:19700 -msgid "" -"A @code{<dicod-database>} object serving the GNU Collaborative International " -"Dictionary of English using the @code{gcide} package." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:19703 -msgid "The following is an example @code{dicod-service} configuration." -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:19718 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(dicod-service #:config\n" -" (dicod-configuration\n" -" (handlers (list (dicod-handler\n" -" (name \"wordnet\")\n" -" (module \"dictorg\")\n" -" (options\n" -" (list #~(string-append \"dbdir=\" #$wordnet))))))\n" -" (databases (list (dicod-database\n" -" (name \"wordnet\")\n" -" (complex? #t)\n" -" (handler \"wordnet\")\n" -" (options '(\"database=wn\")))\n" -" %dicod-database:gcide))))\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:19723 -#, no-wrap -msgid "setuid programs" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:19733 -msgid "" -"Some programs need to run with ``root'' privileges, even when they are " -"launched by unprivileged users. A notorious example is the @command{passwd} " -"program, which users can run to change their password, and which needs to " -"access the @file{/etc/passwd} and @file{/etc/shadow} files---something " -"normally restricted to root, for obvious security reasons. To address that, " -"these executables are @dfn{setuid-root}, meaning that they always run with " -"root privileges (@pxref{How Change Persona,,, libc, The GNU C Library " -"Reference Manual}, for more info about the setuid mechanism.)" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:19740 -msgid "" -"The store itself @emph{cannot} contain setuid programs: that would be a " -"security issue since any user on the system can write derivations that " -"populate the store (@pxref{The Store}). Thus, a different mechanism is " -"used: instead of changing the setuid bit directly on files that are in the " -"store, we let the system administrator @emph{declare} which programs should " -"be setuid root." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:19746 -msgid "" -"The @code{setuid-programs} field of an @code{operating-system} declaration " -"contains a list of G-expressions denoting the names of programs to be setuid-" -"root (@pxref{Using the Configuration System}). For instance, the " -"@command{passwd} program, which is part of the Shadow package, can be " -"designated by this G-expression (@pxref{G-Expressions}):" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:19749 -#, no-wrap -msgid "#~(string-append #$shadow \"/bin/passwd\")\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:19753 -msgid "" -"A default set of setuid programs is defined by the @code{%setuid-programs} " -"variable of the @code{(gnu system)} module." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:19754 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Variable} %setuid-programs" -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:19756 -msgid "A list of G-expressions denoting common programs that are setuid-root." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:19759 -msgid "" -"The list includes commands such as @command{passwd}, @command{ping}, " -"@command{su}, and @command{sudo}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:19765 -msgid "" -"Under the hood, the actual setuid programs are created in the @file{/run/" -"setuid-programs} directory at system activation time. The files in this " -"directory refer to the ``real'' binaries, which are in the store." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:19769 -#, no-wrap -msgid "HTTPS, certificates" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:19770 -#, no-wrap -msgid "X.509 certificates" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:19771 -#, no-wrap -msgid "TLS" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:19778 -msgid "" -"Web servers available over HTTPS (that is, HTTP over the transport-layer " -"security mechanism, TLS) send client programs an @dfn{X.509 certificate} " -"that the client can then use to @emph{authenticate} the server. To do that, " -"clients verify that the server's certificate is signed by a so-called " -"@dfn{certificate authority} (CA). But to verify the CA's signature, clients " -"must have first acquired the CA's certificate." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:19782 -msgid "" -"Web browsers such as GNU@tie{}IceCat include their own set of CA " -"certificates, such that they are able to verify CA signatures out-of-the-box." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:19786 -msgid "" -"However, most other programs that can talk HTTPS---@command{wget}, " -"@command{git}, @command{w3m}, etc.---need to be told where CA certificates " -"can be found." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:19793 -msgid "" -"In GuixSD, this is done by adding a package that provides certificates to " -"the @code{packages} field of the @code{operating-system} declaration " -"(@pxref{operating-system Reference}). GuixSD includes one such package, " -"@code{nss-certs}, which is a set of CA certificates provided as part of " -"Mozilla's Network Security Services." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:19798 -msgid "" -"Note that it is @emph{not} part of @var{%base-packages}, so you need to " -"explicitly add it. The @file{/etc/ssl/certs} directory, which is where most " -"applications and libraries look for certificates by default, points to the " -"certificates installed globally." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:19808 -msgid "" -"Unprivileged users, including users of Guix on a foreign distro, can also " -"install their own certificate package in their profile. A number of " -"environment variables need to be defined so that applications and libraries " -"know where to find them. Namely, the OpenSSL library honors the " -"@code{SSL_CERT_DIR} and @code{SSL_CERT_FILE} variables. Some applications " -"add their own environment variables; for instance, the Git version control " -"system honors the certificate bundle pointed to by the @code{GIT_SSL_CAINFO} " -"environment variable. Thus, you would typically run something like:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:19814 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"$ guix package -i nss-certs\n" -"$ export SSL_CERT_DIR=\"$HOME/.guix-profile/etc/ssl/certs\"\n" -"$ export SSL_CERT_FILE=\"$HOME/.guix-profile/etc/ssl/certs/ca-certificates.crt\"\n" -"$ export GIT_SSL_CAINFO=\"$SSL_CERT_FILE\"\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:19819 -msgid "" -"As another example, R requires the @code{CURL_CA_BUNDLE} environment " -"variable to point to a certificate bundle, so you would have to run " -"something like this:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:19823 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"$ guix package -i nss-certs\n" -"$ export CURL_CA_BUNDLE=\"$HOME/.guix-profile/etc/ssl/certs/ca-certificates.crt\"\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:19827 -msgid "" -"For other applications you may want to look up the required environment " -"variable in the relevant documentation." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:19832 -#, no-wrap -msgid "name service switch" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:19833 -#, no-wrap -msgid "NSS" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:19842 -msgid "" -"The @code{(gnu system nss)} module provides bindings to the configuration " -"file of the libc @dfn{name service switch} or @dfn{NSS} (@pxref{NSS " -"Configuration File,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual}). In a " -"nutshell, the NSS is a mechanism that allows libc to be extended with new " -"``name'' lookup methods for system databases, which includes host names, " -"service names, user accounts, and more (@pxref{Name Service Switch, System " -"Databases and Name Service Switch,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference " -"Manual})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:19849 -msgid "" -"The NSS configuration specifies, for each system database, which lookup " -"method is to be used, and how the various methods are chained together---for " -"instance, under which circumstances NSS should try the next method in the " -"list. The NSS configuration is given in the @code{name-service-switch} " -"field of @code{operating-system} declarations (@pxref{operating-system " -"Reference, @code{name-service-switch}})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:19850 -#, no-wrap -msgid "nss-mdns" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:19851 -#, no-wrap -msgid ".local, host name lookup" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:19856 -msgid "" -"As an example, the declaration below configures the NSS to use the " -"@uref{http://0pointer.de/lennart/projects/nss-mdns/, @code{nss-mdns} back-" -"end}, which supports host name lookups over multicast DNS (mDNS) for host " -"names ending in @code{.local}:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:19860 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(name-service-switch\n" -" (hosts (list %files ;first, check /etc/hosts\n" -"\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:19865 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -" ;; If the above did not succeed, try\n" -" ;; with 'mdns_minimal'.\n" -" (name-service\n" -" (name \"mdns_minimal\")\n" -"\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:19871 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -" ;; 'mdns_minimal' is authoritative for\n" -" ;; '.local'. When it returns \"not found\",\n" -" ;; no need to try the next methods.\n" -" (reaction (lookup-specification\n" -" (not-found => return))))\n" -"\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:19875 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -" ;; Then fall back to DNS.\n" -" (name-service\n" -" (name \"dns\"))\n" -"\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:19879 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -" ;; Finally, try with the \"full\" 'mdns'.\n" -" (name-service\n" -" (name \"mdns\")))))\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:19884 -msgid "" -"Do not worry: the @code{%mdns-host-lookup-nss} variable (see below) " -"contains this configuration, so you will not have to type it if all you want " -"is to have @code{.local} host lookup working." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:19892 -msgid "" -"Note that, in this case, in addition to setting the @code{name-service-" -"switch} of the @code{operating-system} declaration, you also need to use " -"@code{avahi-service} (@pxref{Networking Services, @code{avahi-service}}), or " -"@var{%desktop-services}, which includes it (@pxref{Desktop Services}). " -"Doing this makes @code{nss-mdns} accessible to the name service cache daemon " -"(@pxref{Base Services, @code{nscd-service}})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:19895 -msgid "" -"For convenience, the following variables provide typical NSS configurations." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:19896 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Variable} %default-nss" -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:19899 -msgid "" -"This is the default name service switch configuration, a @code{name-service-" -"switch} object." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:19901 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Variable} %mdns-host-lookup-nss" -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:19904 -msgid "" -"This is the name service switch configuration with support for host name " -"lookup over multicast DNS (mDNS) for host names ending in @code{.local}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:19914 -msgid "" -"The reference for name service switch configuration is given below. It is a " -"direct mapping of the configuration file format of the C library , so please " -"refer to the C library manual for more information (@pxref{NSS Configuration " -"File,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual}). Compared to the " -"configuration file format of libc NSS, it has the advantage not only of " -"adding this warm parenthetic feel that we like, but also static checks: you " -"will know about syntax errors and typos as soon as you run @command{guix " -"system}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:19915 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Data Type} name-service-switch" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:19920 -msgid "" -"This is the data type representation the configuration of libc's name " -"service switch (NSS). Each field below represents one of the supported " -"system databases." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19922 -#, no-wrap -msgid "aliases" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:19923 -#, no-wrap -msgid "ethers" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:19925 -#, no-wrap -msgid "gshadow" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:19926 -#, no-wrap -msgid "hosts" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:19927 -#, no-wrap -msgid "initgroups" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:19928 -#, no-wrap -msgid "netgroup" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:19929 -#, no-wrap -msgid "networks" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:19931 -#, no-wrap -msgid "public-key" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:19932 -#, no-wrap -msgid "rpc" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:19934 -#, no-wrap -msgid "shadow" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19937 -msgid "" -"The system databases handled by the NSS. Each of these fields must be a " -"list of @code{<name-service>} objects (see below)." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:19940 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Data Type} name-service" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:19944 -msgid "" -"This is the data type representing an actual name service and the associated " -"lookup action." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19949 -msgid "" -"A string denoting the name service (@pxref{Services in the NSS " -"configuration,,, libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19954 -msgid "" -"Note that name services listed here must be visible to nscd. This is " -"achieved by passing the @code{#:name-services} argument to @code{nscd-" -"service} the list of packages providing the needed name services " -"(@pxref{Base Services, @code{nscd-service}})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:19955 -#, no-wrap -msgid "reaction" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:19959 -msgid "" -"An action specified using the @code{lookup-specification} macro " -"(@pxref{Actions in the NSS configuration,,, libc, The GNU C Library " -"Reference Manual}). For example:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:19963 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(lookup-specification (unavailable => continue)\n" -" (success => return))\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:19977 -msgid "" -"For bootstrapping purposes, the Linux-Libre kernel is passed an @dfn{initial " -"RAM disk}, or @dfn{initrd}. An initrd contains a temporary root file system " -"as well as an initialization script. The latter is responsible for mounting " -"the real root file system, and for loading any kernel modules that may be " -"needed to achieve that." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:19986 -msgid "" -"The @code{initrd-modules} field of an @code{operating-system} declaration " -"allows you to specify Linux-libre kernel modules that must be available in " -"the initrd. In particular, this is where you would list modules needed to " -"actually drive the hard disk where your root partition is---although the " -"default value of @code{initrd-modules} should cover most use cases. For " -"example, assuming you need the @code{megaraid_sas} module in addition to the " -"default modules to be able to access your root file system, you would write:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:19991 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(operating-system\n" -" ;; @dots{}\n" -" (initrd-modules (cons \"megaraid_sas\" %base-initrd-modules)))\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:19993 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Variable} %base-initrd-modules" -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:19995 -msgid "This is the list of kernel modules included in the initrd by default." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:20003 -msgid "" -"Furthermore, if you need lower-level customization, the @code{initrd} field " -"of an @code{operating-system} declaration allows you to specify which initrd " -"you would like to use. The @code{(gnu system linux-initrd)} module provides " -"three ways to build an initrd: the high-level @code{base-initrd} procedure " -"and the low-level @code{raw-initrd} and @code{expression->initrd} procedures." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:20008 -msgid "" -"The @code{base-initrd} procedure is intended to cover most common uses. For " -"example, if you want to add a bunch of kernel modules to be loaded at boot " -"time, you can define the @code{initrd} field of the operating system " -"declaration like this:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:20016 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(initrd (lambda (file-systems . rest)\n" -" ;; Create a standard initrd but set up networking\n" -" ;; with the parameters QEMU expects by default.\n" -" (apply base-initrd file-systems\n" -" #:qemu-networking? #t\n" -" rest)))\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:20021 -msgid "" -"The @code{base-initrd} procedure also handles common use cases that involves " -"using the system as a QEMU guest, or as a ``live'' system with volatile root " -"file system." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:20028 -msgid "" -"The @code{base-initrd} procedure is built from @code{raw-initrd} procedure. " -"Unlike @code{base-initrd}, @code{raw-initrd} doesn't do anything high-level, " -"such as trying to guess which kernel modules and packages should be included " -"to the initrd. An example use of @code{raw-initrd} is when a user has a " -"custom Linux kernel configuration and default kernel modules included by " -"@code{base-initrd} are not available." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:20033 -msgid "" -"The initial RAM disk produced by @code{base-initrd} or @code{raw-initrd} " -"honors several options passed on the Linux kernel command line (that is, " -"arguments passed @i{via} the @code{linux} command of GRUB, or the @code{-" -"append} option of QEMU), notably:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:20035 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--load=@var{boot}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20038 -msgid "" -"Tell the initial RAM disk to load @var{boot}, a file containing a Scheme " -"program, once it has mounted the root file system." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20042 -msgid "" -"GuixSD uses this option to yield control to a boot program that runs the " -"service activation programs and then spawns the GNU@tie{}Shepherd, the " -"initialization system." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:20043 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--root=@var{root}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20047 -msgid "" -"Mount @var{root} as the root file system. @var{root} can be a device name " -"like @code{/dev/sda1}, a file system label, or a file system UUID." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20051 -msgid "" -"Have @file{/run/booted-system} and @file{/run/current-system} point to " -"@var{system}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:20052 -#, no-wrap -msgid "modprobe.blacklist=@var{modules}@dots{}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:20053 -#, no-wrap -msgid "module, black-listing" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:20054 -#, no-wrap -msgid "black list, of kernel modules" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20059 -msgid "" -"Instruct the initial RAM disk as well as the @command{modprobe} command " -"(from the kmod package) to refuse to load @var{modules}. @var{modules} must " -"be a comma-separated list of module names---e.g., @code{usbkbd,9pnet}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:20060 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--repl" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20066 -msgid "" -"Start a read-eval-print loop (REPL) from the initial RAM disk before it " -"tries to load kernel modules and to mount the root file system. Our " -"marketing team calls it @dfn{boot-to-Guile}. The Schemer in you will love " -"it. @xref{Using Guile Interactively,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}, " -"for more information on Guile's REPL." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:20072 -msgid "" -"Now that you know all the features that initial RAM disks produced by " -"@code{base-initrd} and @code{raw-initrd} provide, here is how to use it and " -"customize it further." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:20075 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Monadic Procedure} raw-initrd @var{file-systems} @" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:20087 -msgid "" -"[#:linux-modules '()] [#:mapped-devices '()] @ [#:helper-packages '()] [#:" -"qemu-networking? #f] [#:volatile-root? #f] Return a monadic derivation that " -"builds a raw initrd. @var{file-systems} is a list of file systems to be " -"mounted by the initrd, possibly in addition to the root file system " -"specified on the kernel command line via @code{--root}. @var{linux-modules} " -"is a list of kernel modules to be loaded at boot time. @var{mapped-devices} " -"is a list of device mappings to realize before @var{file-systems} are " -"mounted (@pxref{Mapped Devices}). @var{helper-packages} is a list of " -"packages to be copied in the initrd. It may include @code{e2fsck/static} or " -"other packages needed by the initrd to check the root file system." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:20091 -msgid "" -"When @var{qemu-networking?} is true, set up networking with the standard " -"QEMU parameters. When @var{virtio?} is true, load additional modules so " -"that the initrd can be used as a QEMU guest with para-virtualized I/O " -"drivers." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:20094 -msgid "" -"When @var{volatile-root?} is true, the root file system is writable but any " -"changes to it are lost." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:20096 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Monadic Procedure} base-initrd @var{file-systems} @" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:20104 -msgid "" -"[#:mapped-devices '()] [#:qemu-networking? #f] [#:volatile-root? #f]@ [#:" -"linux-modules '()] Return a monadic derivation that builds a generic initrd, " -"with kernel modules taken from @var{linux}. @var{file-systems} is a list of " -"file-systems to be mounted by the initrd, possibly in addition to the root " -"file system specified on the kernel command line via @code{--root}. " -"@var{mapped-devices} is a list of device mappings to realize before " -"@var{file-systems} are mounted." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:20106 -msgid "" -"@var{qemu-networking?} and @var{volatile-root?} behaves as in @code{raw-" -"initrd}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:20111 -msgid "" -"The initrd is automatically populated with all the kernel modules necessary " -"for @var{file-systems} and for the given options. Additional kernel modules " -"can be listed in @var{linux-modules}. They will be added to the initrd, and " -"loaded at boot time in the order in which they appear." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:20118 -msgid "" -"Needless to say, the initrds we produce and use embed a statically-linked " -"Guile, and the initialization program is a Guile program. That gives a lot " -"of flexibility. The @code{expression->initrd} procedure builds such an " -"initrd, given the program to run in that initrd." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:20119 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Monadic Procedure} expression->initrd @var{exp} @" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:20125 -msgid "" -"[#:guile %guile-static-stripped] [#:name \"guile-initrd\"] Return a " -"derivation that builds a Linux initrd (a gzipped cpio archive) containing " -"@var{guile} and that evaluates @var{exp}, a G-expression, upon booting. All " -"the derivations referenced by @var{exp} are automatically copied to the " -"initrd." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:20131 -#, no-wrap -msgid "boot loader" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:20138 -msgid "" -"The operating system supports multiple bootloaders. The bootloader is " -"configured using @code{bootloader-configuration} declaration. All the " -"fields of this structure are bootloader agnostic except for one field, " -"@code{bootloader} that indicates the bootloader to be configured and " -"installed." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:20143 -msgid "" -"Some of the bootloaders do not honor every field of @code{bootloader-" -"configuration}. For instance, the extlinux bootloader does not support " -"themes and thus ignores the @code{theme} field." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:20144 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Data Type} bootloader-configuration" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:20146 -msgid "The type of a bootloader configuration declaration." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:20150 -#, no-wrap -msgid "EFI, bootloader" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:20151 -#, no-wrap -msgid "UEFI, bootloader" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:20152 -#, no-wrap -msgid "BIOS, bootloader" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20158 -msgid "" -"The bootloader to use, as a @code{bootloader} object. For now @code{grub-" -"bootloader}, @code{grub-efi-bootloader}, @code{extlinux-bootloader} and " -"@code{u-boot-bootloader} are supported. @code{grub-efi-bootloader} allows " -"to boot on modern systems using the @dfn{Unified Extensible Firmware " -"Interface} (UEFI)." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20161 -msgid "" -"Available bootloaders are described in @code{(gnu bootloader @dots{})} " -"modules." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20171 -msgid "" -"This is a string denoting the target onto which to install the bootloader. " -"The exact interpretation depends on the bootloader in question; for " -"@code{grub-bootloader}, for example, it should be a device name understood " -"by the bootloader @command{installer} command, such as @code{/dev/sda} or " -"@code{(hd0)} (for GRUB, @pxref{Invoking grub-install,,, grub, GNU GRUB " -"Manual}). For @code{grub-efi-bootloader}, it should be the path to a " -"mounted EFI file system." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:20172 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{menu-entries} (default: @code{()})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20176 -msgid "" -"A possibly empty list of @code{menu-entry} objects (see below), denoting " -"entries to appear in the bootloader menu, in addition to the current system " -"entry and the entry pointing to previous system generations." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:20177 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{default-entry} (default: @code{0})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20180 -msgid "" -"The index of the default boot menu entry. Index 0 is for the entry of the " -"current system." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:20181 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{timeout} (default: @code{5})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20184 -msgid "" -"The number of seconds to wait for keyboard input before booting. Set to 0 " -"to boot immediately, and to -1 to wait indefinitely." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:20185 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{theme} (default: @var{#f})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20189 -msgid "" -"The bootloader theme object describing the theme to use. If no theme is " -"provided, some bootloaders might use a default theme, that's true for GRUB." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:20190 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{terminal-outputs} (default: @code{'gfxterm})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20197 -msgid "" -"The output terminals used for the bootloader boot menu, as a list of " -"symbols. GRUB accepts the values: @code{console}, @code{serial}, " -"@code{serial_@{0-3@}}, @code{gfxterm}, @code{vga_text}, @code{mda_text}, " -"@code{morse}, and @code{pkmodem}. This field corresponds to the GRUB " -"variable GRUB_TERMINAL_OUTPUT (@pxref{Simple configuration,,, grub,GNU GRUB " -"manual})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:20198 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{terminal-inputs} (default: @code{'()})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20206 -msgid "" -"The input terminals used for the bootloader boot menu, as a list of " -"symbols. For GRUB, the default is the native platform terminal as " -"determined at run-time. GRUB accepts the values: @code{console}, " -"@code{serial}, @code{serial_@{0-3@}}, @code{at_keyboard}, and " -"@code{usb_keyboard}. This field corresponds to the GRUB variable " -"GRUB_TERMINAL_INPUT (@pxref{Simple configuration,,, grub,GNU GRUB manual})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:20207 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{serial-unit} (default: @code{#f})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20211 -msgid "" -"The serial unit used by the bootloader, as an integer from 0 to 3. For " -"GRUB, it is chosen at run-time; currently GRUB chooses 0, which corresponds " -"to COM1 (@pxref{Serial terminal,,, grub,GNU GRUB manual})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:20212 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{serial-speed} (default: @code{#f})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20216 -msgid "" -"The speed of the serial interface, as an integer. For GRUB, the default " -"value is chosen at run-time; currently GRUB chooses 9600@tie{}bps " -"(@pxref{Serial terminal,,, grub,GNU GRUB manual})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:20220 -#, no-wrap -msgid "dual boot" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:20221 -#, no-wrap -msgid "boot menu" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:20227 -msgid "" -"Should you want to list additional boot menu entries @i{via} the @code{menu-" -"entries} field above, you will need to create them with the @code{menu-" -"entry} form. For example, imagine you want to be able to boot another " -"distro (hard to imagine!), you can define a menu entry along these lines:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:20234 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(menu-entry\n" -" (label \"The Other Distro\")\n" -" (linux \"/boot/old/vmlinux-2.6.32\")\n" -" (linux-arguments '(\"root=/dev/sda2\"))\n" -" (initrd \"/boot/old/initrd\"))\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:20237 -msgid "Details below." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:20238 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Data Type} menu-entry" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:20240 -msgid "The type of an entry in the bootloader menu." -msgstr "" - -#. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:20243 -#, no-wrap -msgid "label" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20245 -msgid "The label to show in the menu---e.g., @code{\"GNU\"}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:20246 -#, no-wrap -msgid "linux" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20248 -msgid "The Linux kernel image to boot, for example:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:20251 -#, no-wrap -msgid "(file-append linux-libre \"/bzImage\")\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20256 -msgid "" -"For GRUB, it is also possible to specify a device explicitly in the file " -"path using GRUB's device naming convention (@pxref{Naming convention,,, " -"grub, GNU GRUB manual}), for example:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:20259 -#, no-wrap -msgid "\"(hd0,msdos1)/boot/vmlinuz\"\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20263 -msgid "" -"If the device is specified explicitly as above, then the @code{device} field " -"is ignored entirely." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:20264 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{linux-arguments} (default: @code{()})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20267 -msgid "" -"The list of extra Linux kernel command-line arguments---e.g., " -"@code{(\"console=ttyS0\")}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20271 -msgid "" -"A G-Expression or string denoting the file name of the initial RAM disk to " -"use (@pxref{G-Expressions})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:20271 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{device} (default: @code{#f})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20274 -msgid "" -"The device where the kernel and initrd are to be found---i.e., for GRUB, " -"@dfn{root} for this menu entry (@pxref{root,,, grub, GNU GRUB manual})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20280 -msgid "" -"This may be a file system label (a string), a file system UUID (a " -"bytevector, @pxref{File Systems}), or @code{#f}, in which case the " -"bootloader will search the device containing the file specified by the " -"@code{linux} field (@pxref{search,,, grub, GNU GRUB manual}). It must " -"@emph{not} be an OS device name such as @file{/dev/sda1}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:20287 -msgid "" -"Fow now only GRUB has theme support. GRUB themes are created using the " -"@code{grub-theme} form, which is not documented yet." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:20292 -msgid "" -"This is the default GRUB theme used by the operating system if no " -"@code{theme} field is specified in @code{bootloader-configuration} record." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:20295 -msgid "" -"It comes with a fancy background image displaying the GNU and Guix logos." -msgstr "" - -#. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:20299 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Invoking @code{guix system}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:20304 -msgid "" -"Once you have written an operating system declaration as seen in the " -"previous section, it can be @dfn{instantiated} using the @command{guix " -"system} command. The synopsis is:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:20307 -#, no-wrap -msgid "guix system @var{options}@dots{} @var{action} @var{file}\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:20313 -msgid "" -"@var{file} must be the name of a file containing an @code{operating-system} " -"declaration. @var{action} specifies how the operating system is " -"instantiated. Currently the following values are supported:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:20315 -#, no-wrap -msgid "search" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20318 -msgid "" -"Display available service type definitions that match the given regular " -"expressions, sorted by relevance:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:20330 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"$ guix system search console font\n" -"name: console-fonts\n" -"location: gnu/services/base.scm:729:2\n" -"extends: shepherd-root\n" -"description: Install the given fonts on the specified ttys (fonts are\n" -"+ per virtual console on GNU/Linux). The value of this service is a list\n" -"+ of tty/font pairs like:\n" -"+ \n" -"+ '((\"tty1\" . \"LatGrkCyr-8x16\"))\n" -"relevance: 20\n" -"\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:20336 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"name: mingetty\n" -"location: gnu/services/base.scm:1048:2\n" -"extends: shepherd-root\n" -"description: Provide console login using the `mingetty' program.\n" -"relevance: 2\n" -"\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:20343 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"name: login\n" -"location: gnu/services/base.scm:775:2\n" -"extends: pam\n" -"description: Provide a console log-in service as specified by its\n" -"+ configuration value, a `login-configuration' object.\n" -"relevance: 2\n" -"\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:20345 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@dots{}\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20350 -msgid "" -"As for @command{guix package --search}, the result is written in " -"@code{recutils} format, which makes it easy to filter the output " -"(@pxref{Top, GNU recutils databases,, recutils, GNU recutils manual})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:20351 -#, no-wrap -msgid "reconfigure" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20356 -msgid "" -"Build the operating system described in @var{file}, activate it, and switch " -"to it@footnote{This action (and the related actions @code{switch-generation} " -"and @code{roll-back}) are usable only on systems already running GuixSD.}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20363 -msgid "" -"This effects all the configuration specified in @var{file}: user accounts, " -"system services, global package list, setuid programs, etc. The command " -"starts system services specified in @var{file} that are not currently " -"running; if a service is currently running, it does not attempt to upgrade " -"it since this would not be possible without stopping it first." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20369 -msgid "" -"This command creates a new generation whose number is one greater than the " -"current generation (as reported by @command{guix system list-generations}). " -"If that generation already exists, it will be overwritten. This behavior " -"mirrors that of @command{guix package} (@pxref{Invoking guix package})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20374 -msgid "" -"It also adds a bootloader menu entry for the new OS configuration, ---unless " -"@option{--no-bootloader} is passed. For GRUB, it moves entries for older " -"configurations to a submenu, allowing you to choose an older system " -"generation at boot time should you need it." -msgstr "" - -#. type: quotation -#: doc/guix.texi:20382 -msgid "" -"It is highly recommended to run @command{guix pull} once before you run " -"@command{guix system reconfigure} for the first time (@pxref{Invoking guix " -"pull}). Failing to do that you would see an older version of Guix once " -"@command{reconfigure} has completed." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:20384 -#, no-wrap -msgid "switch-generation" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20393 -msgid "" -"Switch to an existing system generation. This action atomically switches " -"the system profile to the specified system generation. It also rearranges " -"the system's existing bootloader menu entries. It makes the menu entry for " -"the specified system generation the default, and it moves the entries for " -"the other generatiors to a submenu, if supported by the bootloader being " -"used. The next time the system boots, it will use the specified system " -"generation." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20397 -msgid "" -"The bootloader itself is not being reinstalled when using this command. " -"Thus, the installed bootloader is used with an updated configuration file." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20401 -msgid "" -"The target generation can be specified explicitly by its generation number. " -"For example, the following invocation would switch to system generation 7:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:20404 -#, no-wrap -msgid "guix system switch-generation 7\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20412 -msgid "" -"The target generation can also be specified relative to the current " -"generation with the form @code{+N} or @code{-N}, where @code{+3} means ``3 " -"generations ahead of the current generation,'' and @code{-1} means ``1 " -"generation prior to the current generation.'' When specifying a negative " -"value such as @code{-1}, you must precede it with @code{--} to prevent it " -"from being parsed as an option. For example:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:20415 -#, no-wrap -msgid "guix system switch-generation -- -1\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20423 -msgid "" -"Currently, the effect of invoking this action is @emph{only} to switch the " -"system profile to an existing generation and rearrange the bootloader menu " -"entries. To actually start using the target system generation, you must " -"reboot after running this action. In the future, it will be updated to do " -"the same things as @command{reconfigure}, like activating and deactivating " -"services." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20425 -msgid "This action will fail if the specified generation does not exist." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:20426 -#, no-wrap -msgid "roll-back" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20432 -msgid "" -"Switch to the preceding system generation. The next time the system boots, " -"it will use the preceding system generation. This is the inverse of " -"@command{reconfigure}, and it is exactly the same as invoking " -"@command{switch-generation} with an argument of @code{-1}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20436 -msgid "" -"Currently, as with @command{switch-generation}, you must reboot after " -"running this action to actually start using the preceding system generation." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20441 -msgid "" -"Build the derivation of the operating system, which includes all the " -"configuration files and programs needed to boot and run the system. This " -"action does not actually install anything." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:20442 -#, no-wrap -msgid "init" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20446 -msgid "" -"Populate the given directory with all the files necessary to run the " -"operating system specified in @var{file}. This is useful for first-time " -"installations of GuixSD. For instance:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:20449 -#, no-wrap -msgid "guix system init my-os-config.scm /mnt\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20456 -msgid "" -"copies to @file{/mnt} all the store items required by the configuration " -"specified in @file{my-os-config.scm}. This includes configuration files, " -"packages, and so on. It also creates other essential files needed for the " -"system to operate correctly---e.g., the @file{/etc}, @file{/var}, and @file{/" -"run} directories, and the @file{/bin/sh} file." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20460 -msgid "" -"This command also installs bootloader on the target specified in @file{my-os-" -"config}, unless the @option{--no-bootloader} option was passed." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:20461 -#, no-wrap -msgid "vm" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:20462 doc/guix.texi:20726 -#, no-wrap -msgid "virtual machine" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:20463 -#, no-wrap -msgid "VM" -msgstr "" - -#. type: anchor{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:20470 -msgid "guix system vm" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20470 -msgid "" -"Build a virtual machine that contains the operating system declared in " -"@var{file}, and return a script to run that virtual machine (VM). Arguments " -"given to the script are passed to QEMU as in the example below, which " -"enables networking and requests 1@tie{}GiB of RAM for the emulated machine:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:20473 -#, no-wrap -msgid "$ /gnu/store/@dots{}-run-vm.sh -m 1024 -net user\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20476 -msgid "The VM shares its store with the host system." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20481 -msgid "" -"Additional file systems can be shared between the host and the VM using the " -"@code{--share} and @code{--expose} command-line options: the former " -"specifies a directory to be shared with write access, while the latter " -"provides read-only access to the shared directory." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20485 -msgid "" -"The example below creates a VM in which the user's home directory is " -"accessible read-only, and where the @file{/exchange} directory is a read-" -"write mapping of @file{$HOME/tmp} on the host:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:20489 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"guix system vm my-config.scm \\\n" -" --expose=$HOME --share=$HOME/tmp=/exchange\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20494 -msgid "" -"On GNU/Linux, the default is to boot directly to the kernel; this has the " -"advantage of requiring only a very tiny root disk image since the store of " -"the host can then be mounted." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20500 -msgid "" -"The @code{--full-boot} option forces a complete boot sequence, starting with " -"the bootloader. This requires more disk space since a root image containing " -"at least the kernel, initrd, and bootloader data files must be created. The " -"@code{--image-size} option can be used to specify the size of the image." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:20501 -#, no-wrap -msgid "System images, creation in various formats" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:20502 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Creating system images in various formats" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:20503 -#, no-wrap -msgid "vm-image" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:20504 -#, no-wrap -msgid "disk-image" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:20505 -#, no-wrap -msgid "docker-image" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20513 -msgid "" -"Return a virtual machine, disk image, or Docker image of the operating " -"system declared in @var{file} that stands alone. By default, @command{guix " -"system} estimates the size of the image needed to store the system, but you " -"can use the @option{--image-size} option to specify a value. Docker images " -"are built to contain exactly what they need, so the @option{--image-size} " -"option is ignored in the case of @code{docker-image}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20516 -msgid "" -"You can specify the root file system type by using the @option{--file-system-" -"type} option. It defaults to @code{ext4}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20520 -msgid "" -"When using @code{vm-image}, the returned image is in qcow2 format, which the " -"QEMU emulator can efficiently use. @xref{Running GuixSD in a VM}, for more " -"information on how to run the image in a virtual machine." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20525 -msgid "" -"When using @code{disk-image}, a raw disk image is produced; it can be copied " -"as is to a USB stick, for instance. Assuming @code{/dev/sdc} is the device " -"corresponding to a USB stick, one can copy the image to it using the " -"following command:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:20528 -#, no-wrap -msgid "# dd if=$(guix system disk-image my-os.scm) of=/dev/sdc\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20535 -msgid "" -"When using @code{docker-image}, a Docker image is produced. Guix builds the " -"image from scratch, not from a pre-existing Docker base image. As a result, " -"it contains @emph{exactly} what you define in the operating system " -"configuration file. You can then load the image and launch a Docker " -"container using commands like the following:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:20541 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"image_id=\"$(docker load < guixsd-docker-image.tar.gz)\"\n" -"docker run -e GUIX_NEW_SYSTEM=/var/guix/profiles/system \\\\\n" -" --entrypoint /var/guix/profiles/system/profile/bin/guile \\\\\n" -" $image_id /var/guix/profiles/system/boot\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20551 -msgid "" -"This command starts a new Docker container from the specified image. It " -"will boot the GuixSD system in the usual manner, which means it will start " -"any services you have defined in the operating system configuration. " -"Depending on what you run in the Docker container, it may be necessary to " -"give the container additional permissions. For example, if you intend to " -"build software using Guix inside of the Docker container, you may need to " -"pass the @option{--privileged} option to @code{docker run}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20559 -msgid "" -"Return a script to run the operating system declared in @var{file} within a " -"container. Containers are a set of lightweight isolation mechanisms " -"provided by the kernel Linux-libre. Containers are substantially less " -"resource-demanding than full virtual machines since the kernel, shared " -"objects, and other resources can be shared with the host system; this also " -"means they provide thinner isolation." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20563 -msgid "" -"Currently, the script must be run as root in order to support more than a " -"single user and group. The container shares its store with the host system." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20567 -msgid "" -"As with the @code{vm} action (@pxref{guix system vm}), additional file " -"systems to be shared between the host and container can be specified using " -"the @option{--share} and @option{--expose} options:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:20571 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"guix system container my-config.scm \\\n" -" --expose=$HOME --share=$HOME/tmp=/exchange\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: quotation -#: doc/guix.texi:20575 -msgid "This option requires Linux-libre 3.19 or newer." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:20582 -msgid "" -"@var{options} can contain any of the common build options (@pxref{Common " -"Build Options}). In addition, @var{options} can contain one of the " -"following:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20591 -msgid "" -"Consider the operating-system @var{expr} evaluates to. This is an " -"alternative to specifying a file which evaluates to an operating system. " -"This is used to generate the GuixSD installer @pxref{Building the " -"Installation Image})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20596 -msgid "" -"Attempt to build for @var{system} instead of the host system type. This " -"works as per @command{guix build} (@pxref{Invoking guix build})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:20597 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--derivation" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20601 -msgid "" -"Return the derivation file name of the given operating system without " -"building anything." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:20602 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--file-system-type=@var{type}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20606 -msgid "" -"For the @code{disk-image} action, create a file system of the given " -"@var{type} on the image." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20608 -msgid "When this option is omitted, @command{guix system} uses @code{ext4}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:20609 -#, no-wrap -msgid "ISO-9660 format" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:20610 -#, no-wrap -msgid "CD image format" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:20611 -#, no-wrap -msgid "DVD image format" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20614 -msgid "" -"@code{--file-system-type=iso9660} produces an ISO-9660 image, suitable for " -"burning on CDs and DVDs." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:20615 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--image-size=@var{size}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20620 -msgid "" -"For the @code{vm-image} and @code{disk-image} actions, create an image of " -"the given @var{size}. @var{size} may be a number of bytes, or it may " -"include a unit as a suffix (@pxref{Block size, size specifications,, " -"coreutils, GNU Coreutils})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20624 -msgid "" -"When this option is omitted, @command{guix system} computes an estimate of " -"the image size as a function of the size of the system declared in " -"@var{file}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:20630 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--skip-checks" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20632 -msgid "Skip pre-installation safety checks." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20639 -msgid "" -"By default, @command{guix system init} and @command{guix system reconfigure} " -"perform safety checks: they make sure the file systems that appear in the " -"@code{operating-system} declaration actually exist (@pxref{File Systems}), " -"and that any Linux kernel modules that may be needed at boot time are listed " -"in @code{initrd-modules} (@pxref{Initial RAM Disk}). Passing this option " -"skips these tests altogether." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:20640 -#, no-wrap -msgid "--on-error=@var{strategy}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20643 -msgid "" -"Apply @var{strategy} when an error occurs when reading @var{file}. " -"@var{strategy} may be one of the following:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:20645 -#, no-wrap -msgid "nothing-special" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20647 -msgid "Report the error concisely and exit. This is the default strategy." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:20648 -#, no-wrap -msgid "backtrace" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20650 -msgid "Likewise, but also display a backtrace." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:20651 -#, no-wrap -msgid "debug" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20657 -msgid "" -"Report the error and enter Guile's debugger. From there, you can run " -"commands such as @code{,bt} to get a backtrace, @code{,locals} to display " -"local variable values, and more generally inspect the state of the program. " -"@xref{Debug Commands,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}, for a list of " -"available debugging commands." -msgstr "" - -#. type: quotation -#: doc/guix.texi:20667 -msgid "" -"All the actions above, except @code{build} and @code{init}, can use KVM " -"support in the Linux-libre kernel. Specifically, if the machine has " -"hardware virtualization support, the corresponding KVM kernel module should " -"be loaded, and the @file{/dev/kvm} device node must exist and be readable " -"and writable by the user and by the build users of the daemon (@pxref{Build " -"Environment Setup})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:20673 -msgid "" -"Once you have built, configured, re-configured, and re-re-configured your " -"GuixSD installation, you may find it useful to list the operating system " -"generations available on disk---and that you can choose from the bootloader " -"boot menu:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:20676 -#, no-wrap -msgid "list-generations" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20681 -msgid "" -"List a summary of each generation of the operating system available on disk, " -"in a human-readable way. This is similar to the @option{--list-generations} " -"option of @command{guix package} (@pxref{Invoking guix package})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20686 -msgid "" -"Optionally, one can specify a pattern, with the same syntax that is used in " -"@command{guix package --list-generations}, to restrict the list of " -"generations displayed. For instance, the following command displays " -"generations that are up to 10 days old:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:20689 -#, no-wrap -msgid "$ guix system list-generations 10d\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:20696 -msgid "" -"The @command{guix system} command has even more to offer! The following sub-" -"commands allow you to visualize how your system services relate to each " -"other:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: anchor{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:20698 -msgid "system-extension-graph" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:20700 -#, no-wrap -msgid "extension-graph" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20705 -msgid "" -"Emit in Dot/Graphviz format to standard output the @dfn{service extension " -"graph} of the operating system defined in @var{file} (@pxref{Service " -"Composition}, for more information on service extensions.)" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20707 -msgid "The command:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:20710 -#, no-wrap -msgid "$ guix system extension-graph @var{file} | dot -Tpdf > services.pdf\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20713 -msgid "produces a PDF file showing the extension relations among services." -msgstr "" - -#. type: anchor{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:20715 -msgid "system-shepherd-graph" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:20715 -#, no-wrap -msgid "shepherd-graph" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20720 -msgid "" -"Emit in Dot/Graphviz format to standard output the @dfn{dependency graph} of " -"shepherd services of the operating system defined in @var{file}. " -"@xref{Shepherd Services}, for more information and for an example graph." -msgstr "" - -#. type: subsection -#: doc/guix.texi:20724 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Running GuixSD in a Virtual Machine" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:20734 -msgid "" -"To run GuixSD in a virtual machine (VM), one can either use the pre-built " -"GuixSD VM image distributed at @indicateurl{ftp://alpha.gnu.org/guix/guixsd-" -"vm-image-@value{VERSION}.@var{system}.tar.xz} , or build their own virtual " -"machine image using @command{guix system vm-image} (@pxref{Invoking guix " -"system}). The returned image is in qcow2 format, which the @uref{http://" -"qemu.org/, QEMU emulator} can efficiently use." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:20735 -#, no-wrap -msgid "QEMU" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:20742 -msgid "" -"If you built your own image, you must copy it out of the store (@pxref{The " -"Store}) and give yourself permission to write to the copy before you can use " -"it. When invoking QEMU, you must choose a system emulator that is suitable " -"for your hardware platform. Here is a minimal QEMU invocation that will " -"boot the result of @command{guix system vm-image} on x86_64 hardware:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:20747 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"$ qemu-system-x86_64 \\\n" -" -net user -net nic,model=virtio \\\n" -" -enable-kvm -m 256 /tmp/qemu-image\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:20750 -msgid "Here is what each of these options means:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:20752 -#, no-wrap -msgid "qemu-system-x86_64" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20755 -msgid "" -"This specifies the hardware platform to emulate. This should match the host." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:20756 -#, no-wrap -msgid "-net user" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20760 -msgid "" -"Enable the unprivileged user-mode network stack. The guest OS can access " -"the host but not vice versa. This is the simplest way to get the guest OS " -"online." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:20761 -#, no-wrap -msgid "-net nic,model=virtio" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20766 -msgid "" -"You must create a network interface of a given model. If you do not create " -"a NIC, the boot will fail. Assuming your hardware platform is x86_64, you " -"can get a list of available NIC models by running @command{qemu-system-" -"x86_64 -net nic,model=help}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:20767 -#, no-wrap -msgid "-enable-kvm" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20771 -msgid "" -"If your system has hardware virtualization extensions, enabling the virtual " -"machine support (KVM) of the Linux kernel will make things run faster." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:20772 -#, no-wrap -msgid "-m 256" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20775 -msgid "" -"RAM available to the guest OS, in mebibytes. Defaults to 128@tie{}MiB, " -"which may be insufficient for some operations." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:20776 -#, no-wrap -msgid "/tmp/qemu-image" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20778 -msgid "The file name of the qcow2 image." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:20788 -msgid "" -"The default @command{run-vm.sh} script that is returned by an invocation of " -"@command{guix system vm} does not add a @command{-net user} flag by " -"default. To get network access from within the vm add the @code{(dhcp-" -"client-service)} to your system definition and start the VM using " -"@command{`guix system vm config.scm` -net user}. An important caveat of " -"using @command{-net user} for networking is that @command{ping} will not " -"work, because it uses the ICMP protocol. You'll have to use a different " -"command to check for network connectivity, for example @command{guix " -"download}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: subsubsection -#: doc/guix.texi:20789 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Connecting Through SSH" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:20798 -msgid "" -"To enable SSH inside a VM you need to add a SSH server like @code{(dropbear-" -"service)} or @code{(lsh-service)} to your VM. The @code{(lsh-service}) " -"doesn't currently boot unsupervised. It requires you to type some " -"characters to initialize the randomness generator. In addition you need to " -"forward the SSH port, 22 by default, to the host. You can do this with" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:20801 -#, no-wrap -msgid "`guix system vm config.scm` -net user,hostfwd=tcp::10022-:22\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:20804 -msgid "To connect to the VM you can run" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:20807 -#, no-wrap -msgid "ssh -o UserKnownHostsFile=/dev/null -o StrictHostKeyChecking=no -p 10022\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:20814 -msgid "" -"The @command{-p} tells @command{ssh} the port you want to connect to. " -"@command{-o UserKnownHostsFile=/dev/null} prevents @command{ssh} from " -"complaining every time you modify your @command{config.scm} file and the " -"@command{-o StrictHostKeyChecking=no} prevents you from having to allow a " -"connection to an unknown host every time you connect." -msgstr "" - -#. type: subsubsection -#: doc/guix.texi:20815 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Using @command{virt-viewer} with Spice" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:20821 -msgid "" -"As an alternative to the default @command{qemu} graphical client you can use " -"the @command{remote-viewer} from the @command{virt-viewer} package. To " -"connect pass the @command{-spice port=5930,disable-ticketing} flag to " -"@command{qemu}. See previous section for further information on how to do " -"this." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:20824 -msgid "" -"Spice also allows you to do some nice stuff like share your clipboard with " -"your VM. To enable that you'll also have to pass the following flags to " -"@command{qemu}:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:20830 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"-device virtio-serial-pci,id=virtio-serial0,max_ports=16,bus=pci.0,addr=0x5\n" -"-chardev spicevmc,name=vdagent,id=vdagent\n" -"-device virtserialport,nr=1,bus=virtio-serial0.0,chardev=vdagent,\n" -"name=com.redhat.spice.0\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:20833 -msgid "" -"You'll also need to add the @pxref{Miscellaneous Services, Spice service}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:20840 -msgid "" -"The previous sections show the available services and how one can combine " -"them in an @code{operating-system} declaration. But how do we define them " -"in the first place? And what is a service anyway?" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:20852 -#, no-wrap -msgid "daemons" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:20865 -msgid "" -"Here we define a @dfn{service} as, broadly, something that extends the " -"functionality of the operating system. Often a service is a process---a " -"@dfn{daemon}---started when the system boots: a secure shell server, a Web " -"server, the Guix build daemon, etc. Sometimes a service is a daemon whose " -"execution can be triggered by another daemon---e.g., an FTP server started " -"by @command{inetd} or a D-Bus service activated by @command{dbus-daemon}. " -"Occasionally, a service does not map to a daemon. For instance, the " -"``account'' service collects user accounts and makes sure they exist when " -"the system runs; the ``udev'' service collects device management rules and " -"makes them available to the eudev daemon; the @file{/etc} service populates " -"the @file{/etc} directory of the system." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:20866 -#, no-wrap -msgid "service extensions" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:20878 -msgid "" -"GuixSD services are connected by @dfn{extensions}. For instance, the secure " -"shell service @emph{extends} the Shepherd---the GuixSD initialization " -"system, running as PID@tie{}1---by giving it the command lines to start and " -"stop the secure shell daemon (@pxref{Networking Services, @code{lsh-" -"service}}); the UPower service extends the D-Bus service by passing it its " -"@file{.service} specification, and extends the udev service by passing it " -"device management rules (@pxref{Desktop Services, @code{upower-service}}); " -"the Guix daemon service extends the Shepherd by passing it the command lines " -"to start and stop the daemon, and extends the account service by passing it " -"a list of required build user accounts (@pxref{Base Services})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:20882 -msgid "" -"All in all, services and their ``extends'' relations form a directed acyclic " -"graph (DAG). If we represent services as boxes and extensions as arrows, a " -"typical system might provide something like this:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:20884 -msgid "@image{images/service-graph,,5in,Typical service extension graph.}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:20885 -#, no-wrap -msgid "system service" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:20893 -msgid "" -"At the bottom, we see the @dfn{system service}, which produces the directory " -"containing everything to run and boot the system, as returned by the " -"@command{guix system build} command. @xref{Service Reference}, to learn " -"about the other service types shown here. @xref{system-extension-graph, the " -"@command{guix system extension-graph} command}, for information on how to " -"generate this representation for a particular operating system definition." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:20894 -#, no-wrap -msgid "service types" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:20900 -msgid "" -"Technically, developers can define @dfn{service types} to express these " -"relations. There can be any number of services of a given type on the " -"system---for instance, a system running two instances of the GNU secure " -"shell server (lsh) has two instances of @var{lsh-service-type}, with " -"different parameters." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:20903 -msgid "" -"The following section describes the programming interface for service types " -"and services." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:20910 -msgid "" -"A @dfn{service type} is a node in the DAG described above. Let us start " -"with a simple example, the service type for the Guix build daemon " -"(@pxref{Invoking guix-daemon}):" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:20920 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(define guix-service-type\n" -" (service-type\n" -" (name 'guix)\n" -" (extensions\n" -" (list (service-extension shepherd-root-service-type guix-shepherd-service)\n" -" (service-extension account-service-type guix-accounts)\n" -" (service-extension activation-service-type guix-activation)))\n" -" (default-value (guix-configuration))))\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:20924 -msgid "It defines three things:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:20928 -msgid "A name, whose sole purpose is to make inspection and debugging easier." -msgstr "" - -#. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:20933 -msgid "" -"A list of @dfn{service extensions}, where each extension designates the " -"target service type and a procedure that, given the parameters of the " -"service, returns a list of objects to extend the service of that type." -msgstr "" - -#. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:20936 -msgid "" -"Every service type has at least one service extension. The only exception " -"is the @dfn{boot service type}, which is the ultimate service." -msgstr "" - -#. type: enumerate -#: doc/guix.texi:20939 -msgid "Optionally, a default value for instances of this type." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:20942 -msgid "In this example, @var{guix-service-type} extends three services:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:20944 -#, no-wrap -msgid "shepherd-root-service-type" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20949 -msgid "" -"The @var{guix-shepherd-service} procedure defines how the Shepherd service " -"is extended. Namely, it returns a @code{<shepherd-service>} object that " -"defines how @command{guix-daemon} is started and stopped (@pxref{Shepherd " -"Services})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:20950 -#, no-wrap -msgid "account-service-type" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20955 -msgid "" -"This extension for this service is computed by @var{guix-accounts}, which " -"returns a list of @code{user-group} and @code{user-account} objects " -"representing the build user accounts (@pxref{Invoking guix-daemon})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:20956 -#, no-wrap -msgid "activation-service-type" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:20960 -msgid "" -"Here @var{guix-activation} is a procedure that returns a gexp, which is a " -"code snippet to run at ``activation time''---e.g., when the service is " -"booted." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:20963 -msgid "A service of this type is instantiated like this:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:20969 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(service guix-service-type\n" -" (guix-configuration\n" -" (build-accounts 5)\n" -" (use-substitutes? #f)))\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:20977 -msgid "" -"The second argument to the @code{service} form is a value representing the " -"parameters of this specific service instance. @xref{guix-configuration-" -"type, @code{guix-configuration}}, for information about the @code{guix-" -"configuration} data type. When the value is omitted, the default value " -"specified by @code{guix-service-type} is used:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:20980 -#, no-wrap -msgid "(service guix-service-type)\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:20984 -msgid "" -"@var{guix-service-type} is quite simple because it extends other services " -"but is not extensible itself." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:20988 -msgid "The service type for an @emph{extensible} service looks like this:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:20995 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(define udev-service-type\n" -" (service-type (name 'udev)\n" -" (extensions\n" -" (list (service-extension shepherd-root-service-type\n" -" udev-shepherd-service)))\n" -"\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:21003 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -" (compose concatenate) ;concatenate the list of rules\n" -" (extend (lambda (config rules)\n" -" (match config\n" -" (($ <udev-configuration> udev initial-rules)\n" -" (udev-configuration\n" -" (udev udev) ;the udev package to use\n" -" (rules (append initial-rules rules)))))))))\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:21009 -msgid "" -"This is the service type for the @uref{https://wiki.gentoo.org/wiki/Project:" -"Eudev, eudev device management daemon}. Compared to the previous example, " -"in addition to an extension of @var{shepherd-root-service-type}, we see two " -"new fields:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:21011 -#, no-wrap -msgid "compose" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:21014 -msgid "" -"This is the procedure to @dfn{compose} the list of extensions to services of " -"this type." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:21017 -msgid "" -"Services can extend the udev service by passing it lists of rules; we " -"compose those extensions simply by concatenating them." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:21018 -#, no-wrap -msgid "extend" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:21021 -msgid "" -"This procedure defines how the value of the service is @dfn{extended} with " -"the composition of the extensions." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:21026 -msgid "" -"Udev extensions are composed into a list of rules, but the udev service " -"value is itself a @code{<udev-configuration>} record. So here, we extend " -"that record by appending the list of rules it contains to the list of " -"contributed rules." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:21032 -msgid "" -"This is a string giving an overview of the service type. The string can " -"contain Texinfo markup (@pxref{Overview,,, texinfo, GNU Texinfo}). The " -"@command{guix system search} command searches these strings and displays " -"them (@pxref{Invoking guix system})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:21037 -msgid "" -"There can be only one instance of an extensible service type such as " -"@var{udev-service-type}. If there were more, the @code{service-extension} " -"specifications would be ambiguous." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:21040 -msgid "" -"Still here? The next section provides a reference of the programming " -"interface for services." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:21048 -msgid "" -"We have seen an overview of service types (@pxref{Service Types and " -"Services}). This section provides a reference on how to manipulate services " -"and service types. This interface is provided by the @code{(gnu services)} " -"module." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:21049 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Procedure} service @var{type} [@var{value}]" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:21053 -msgid "" -"Return a new service of @var{type}, a @code{<service-type>} object (see " -"below.) @var{value} can be any object; it represents the parameters of this " -"particular service instance." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:21057 -msgid "" -"When @var{value} is omitted, the default value specified by @var{type} is " -"used; if @var{type} does not specify a default value, an error is raised." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:21059 -msgid "For instance, this:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:21062 -#, no-wrap -msgid "(service openssh-service-type)\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:21066 -msgid "is equivalent to this:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:21070 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(service openssh-service-type\n" -" (openssh-configuration))\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:21074 -msgid "" -"In both cases the result is an instance of @code{openssh-service-type} with " -"the default configuration." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:21076 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Procedure} service? @var{obj}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:21078 -msgid "Return true if @var{obj} is a service." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:21080 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Procedure} service-kind @var{service}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:21082 -msgid "" -"Return the type of @var{service}---i.e., a @code{<service-type>} object." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:21084 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Procedure} service-value @var{service}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:21087 -msgid "" -"Return the value associated with @var{service}. It represents its " -"parameters." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:21090 -msgid "Here is an example of how a service is created and manipulated:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:21099 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(define s\n" -" (service nginx-service-type\n" -" (nginx-configuration\n" -" (nginx nginx)\n" -" (log-directory log-directory)\n" -" (run-directory run-directory)\n" -" (file config-file))))\n" -"\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:21102 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(service? s)\n" -"@result{} #t\n" -"\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:21105 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(eq? (service-kind s) nginx-service-type)\n" -"@result{} #t\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:21115 -msgid "" -"The @code{modify-services} form provides a handy way to change the " -"parameters of some of the services of a list such as @var{%base-services} " -"(@pxref{Base Services, @code{%base-services}}). It evaluates to a list of " -"services. Of course, you could always use standard list combinators such as " -"@code{map} and @code{fold} to do that (@pxref{SRFI-1, List Library,, guile, " -"GNU Guile Reference Manual}); @code{modify-services} simply provides a more " -"concise form for this common pattern." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:21116 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Syntax} modify-services @var{services} @" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:21118 -msgid "(@var{type} @var{variable} => @var{body}) @dots{}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:21121 -msgid "" -"Modify the services listed in @var{services} according to the given " -"clauses. Each clause has the form:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:21124 -#, no-wrap -msgid "(@var{type} @var{variable} => @var{body})\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:21131 -msgid "" -"where @var{type} is a service type---e.g., @code{guix-service-type}---and " -"@var{variable} is an identifier that is bound within the @var{body} to the " -"service parameters---e.g., a @code{guix-configuration} instance---of the " -"original service of that @var{type}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:21138 -msgid "" -"The @var{body} should evaluate to the new service parameters, which will be " -"used to configure the new service. This new service will replace the " -"original in the resulting list. Because a service's service parameters are " -"created using @code{define-record-type*}, you can write a succinct " -"@var{body} that evaluates to the new service parameters by using the " -"@code{inherit} feature that @code{define-record-type*} provides." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:21140 -msgid "@xref{Using the Configuration System}, for example usage." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:21147 -msgid "" -"Next comes the programming interface for service types. This is something " -"you want to know when writing new service definitions, but not necessarily " -"when simply looking for ways to customize your @code{operating-system} " -"declaration." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:21148 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Data Type} service-type" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:21149 -#, no-wrap -msgid "service type" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:21152 -msgid "" -"This is the representation of a @dfn{service type} (@pxref{Service Types and " -"Services})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:21156 -msgid "This is a symbol, used only to simplify inspection and debugging." -msgstr "" - -#. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:21157 -#, no-wrap -msgid "extensions" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:21159 -msgid "A non-empty list of @code{<service-extension>} objects (see below)." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:21160 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{compose} (default: @code{#f})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:21164 -msgid "" -"If this is @code{#f}, then the service type denotes services that cannot be " -"extended---i.e., services that do not receive ``values'' from other services." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:21168 -msgid "" -"Otherwise, it must be a one-argument procedure. The procedure is called by " -"@code{fold-services} and is passed a list of values collected from " -"extensions. It may return any single value." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:21169 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{extend} (default: @code{#f})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:21171 -msgid "If this is @code{#f}, services of this type cannot be extended." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:21177 -msgid "" -"Otherwise, it must be a two-argument procedure: @code{fold-services} calls " -"it, passing it the initial value of the service as the first argument and " -"the result of applying @code{compose} to the extension values as the second " -"argument. It must return a value that is a valid parameter value for the " -"service instance." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:21180 -msgid "@xref{Service Types and Services}, for examples." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:21182 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Procedure} service-extension @var{target-type} @" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:21188 -msgid "" -"@var{compute} Return a new extension for services of type @var{target-" -"type}. @var{compute} must be a one-argument procedure: @code{fold-services} " -"calls it, passing it the value associated with the service that provides the " -"extension; it must return a valid value for the target service." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:21190 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Procedure} service-extension? @var{obj}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:21192 -msgid "Return true if @var{obj} is a service extension." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:21198 -msgid "" -"Occasionally, you might want to simply extend an existing service. This " -"involves creating a new service type and specifying the extension of " -"interest, which can be verbose; the @code{simple-service} procedure provides " -"a shorthand for this." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:21199 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Procedure} simple-service @var{name} @var{target} @var{value}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:21203 -msgid "" -"Return a service that extends @var{target} with @var{value}. This works by " -"creating a singleton service type @var{name}, of which the returned service " -"is an instance." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:21206 -msgid "" -"For example, this extends mcron (@pxref{Scheduled Job Execution}) with an " -"additional job:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:21210 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(simple-service 'my-mcron-job mcron-service-type\n" -" #~(job '(next-hour (3)) \"guix gc -F 2G\"))\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:21220 -msgid "" -"At the core of the service abstraction lies the @code{fold-services} " -"procedure, which is responsible for ``compiling'' a list of services down to " -"a single directory that contains everything needed to boot and run the " -"system---the directory shown by the @command{guix system build} command " -"(@pxref{Invoking guix system}). In essence, it propagates service " -"extensions down the service graph, updating each node parameters on the way, " -"until it reaches the root node." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:21221 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Procedure} fold-services @var{services} @" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deffn -#: doc/guix.texi:21225 -msgid "" -"[#:target-type @var{system-service-type}] Fold @var{services} by propagating " -"their extensions down to the root of type @var{target-type}; return the root " -"service adjusted accordingly." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:21229 -msgid "" -"Lastly, the @code{(gnu services)} module also defines several essential " -"service types, some of which are listed below." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:21230 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Variable} system-service-type" -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:21233 -msgid "" -"This is the root of the service graph. It produces the system directory as " -"returned by the @command{guix system build} command." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:21235 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Variable} boot-service-type" -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:21238 -msgid "" -"The type of the ``boot service'', which produces the @dfn{boot script}. The " -"boot script is what the initial RAM disk runs when booting." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:21240 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Variable} etc-service-type" -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:21244 -msgid "" -"The type of the @file{/etc} service. This service is used to create files " -"under @file{/etc} and can be extended by passing it name/file tuples such as:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:21247 -#, no-wrap -msgid "(list `(\"issue\" ,(plain-file \"issue\" \"Welcome!\\n\")))\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:21251 -msgid "" -"In this example, the effect would be to add an @file{/etc/issue} file " -"pointing to the given file." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:21253 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Variable} setuid-program-service-type" -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:21257 -msgid "" -"Type for the ``setuid-program service''. This service collects lists of " -"executable file names, passed as gexps, and adds them to the set of setuid-" -"root programs on the system (@pxref{Setuid Programs})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:21259 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Variable} profile-service-type" -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:21263 -msgid "" -"Type of the service that populates the @dfn{system profile}---i.e., the " -"programs under @file{/run/current-system/profile}. Other services can " -"extend it by passing it lists of packages to add to the system profile." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:21269 -#, no-wrap -msgid "shepherd services" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:21270 -#, no-wrap -msgid "PID 1" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:21271 -#, no-wrap -msgid "init system" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:21277 -msgid "" -"The @code{(gnu services shepherd)} module provides a way to define services " -"managed by the GNU@tie{}Shepherd, which is the GuixSD initialization " -"system---the first process that is started when the system boots, also known " -"as PID@tie{}1 (@pxref{Introduction,,, shepherd, The GNU Shepherd Manual})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:21283 -msgid "" -"Services in the Shepherd can depend on each other. For instance, the SSH " -"daemon may need to be started after the syslog daemon has been started, " -"which in turn can only happen once all the file systems have been mounted. " -"The simple operating system defined earlier (@pxref{Using the Configuration " -"System}) results in a service graph like this:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:21285 -msgid "@image{images/shepherd-graph,,5in,Typical shepherd service graph.}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:21289 -msgid "" -"You can actually generate such a graph for any operating system definition " -"using the @command{guix system shepherd-graph} command (@pxref{system-" -"shepherd-graph, @command{guix system shepherd-graph}})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:21293 -msgid "" -"The @var{%shepherd-root-service} is a service object representing PID@tie{}" -"1, of type @var{shepherd-root-service-type}; it can be extended by passing " -"it lists of @code{<shepherd-service>} objects." -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:21294 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Data Type} shepherd-service" -msgstr "" - -#. type: deftp -#: doc/guix.texi:21296 -msgid "The data type representing a service managed by the Shepherd." -msgstr "" - -#. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:21298 -#, no-wrap -msgid "provision" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:21300 -msgid "This is a list of symbols denoting what the service provides." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:21305 -msgid "" -"These are the names that may be passed to @command{herd start}, " -"@command{herd status}, and similar commands (@pxref{Invoking herd,,, " -"shepherd, The GNU Shepherd Manual}). @xref{Slots of services, the " -"@code{provides} slot,, shepherd, The GNU Shepherd Manual}, for details." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:21306 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{requirements} (default: @code{'()})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:21308 -msgid "List of symbols denoting the Shepherd services this one depends on." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:21309 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{respawn?} (default: @code{#t})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:21312 -msgid "" -"Whether to restart the service when it stops, for instance when the " -"underlying process dies." -msgstr "" - -#. type: code{#1} -#: doc/guix.texi:21313 -#, no-wrap -msgid "start" -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemx -#: doc/guix.texi:21314 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{stop} (default: @code{#~(const #f)})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:21320 -msgid "" -"The @code{start} and @code{stop} fields refer to the Shepherd's facilities " -"to start and stop processes (@pxref{Service De- and Constructors,,, " -"shepherd, The GNU Shepherd Manual}). They are given as G-expressions that " -"get expanded in the Shepherd configuration file (@pxref{G-Expressions})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:21323 -msgid "A documentation string, as shown when running:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:21326 -#, no-wrap -msgid "herd doc @var{service-name}\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:21330 -msgid "" -"where @var{service-name} is one of the symbols in @var{provision} " -"(@pxref{Invoking herd,,, shepherd, The GNU Shepherd Manual})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: item -#: doc/guix.texi:21331 -#, no-wrap -msgid "@code{modules} (default: @var{%default-modules})" -msgstr "" - -#. type: table -#: doc/guix.texi:21334 -msgid "" -"This is the list of modules that must be in scope when @code{start} and " -"@code{stop} are evaluated." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:21338 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Variable} shepherd-root-service-type" -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:21340 -msgid "The service type for the Shepherd ``root service''---i.e., PID@tie{}1." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:21344 -msgid "" -"This is the service type that extensions target when they want to create " -"shepherd services (@pxref{Service Types and Services}, for an example). " -"Each extension must pass a list of @code{<shepherd-service>}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:21346 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Scheme Variable} %shepherd-root-service" -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:21348 -msgid "This service represents PID@tie{}1." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:21354 -#, no-wrap -msgid "documentation, searching for" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:21355 -#, no-wrap -msgid "searching for documentation" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:21356 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Info, documentation format" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:21357 -#, no-wrap -msgid "man pages" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:21358 -#, no-wrap -msgid "manual pages" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:21365 -msgid "" -"In most cases packages installed with Guix come with documentation. There " -"are two main documentation formats: ``Info'', a browseable hypertext format " -"used for GNU software, and ``manual pages'' (or ``man pages''), the linear " -"documentation format traditionally found on Unix. Info manuals are accessed " -"with the @command{info} command or with Emacs, and man pages are accessed " -"using @command{man}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:21369 -msgid "" -"You can look for documentation of software installed on your system by " -"keyword. For example, the following command searches for information about " -"``TLS'' in Info manuals:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:21377 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"$ info -k TLS\n" -"\"(emacs)Network Security\" -- STARTTLS\n" -"\"(emacs)Network Security\" -- TLS\n" -"\"(gnutls)Core TLS API\" -- gnutls_certificate_set_verify_flags\n" -"\"(gnutls)Core TLS API\" -- gnutls_certificate_set_verify_function\n" -"@dots{}\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:21381 -msgid "The command below searches for the same keyword in man pages:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:21387 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"$ man -k TLS\n" -"SSL (7) - OpenSSL SSL/TLS library\n" -"certtool (1) - GnuTLS certificate tool\n" -"@dots {}\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:21393 -msgid "" -"These searches are purely local to your computer so you have the guarantee " -"that documentation you find corresponds to what you have actually installed, " -"you can access it off-line, and your privacy is respected." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:21396 -msgid "" -"Once you have these results, you can view the relevant documentation by " -"running, say:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:21399 -#, no-wrap -msgid "$ info \"(gnutls)Core TLS API\"\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:21403 -msgid "or:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:21406 -#, no-wrap -msgid "$ man certtool\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:21414 -msgid "" -"Info manuals contain sections and indices as well as hyperlinks like those " -"found in Web pages. The @command{info} reader (@pxref{Top, Info reader,, " -"info-stnd, Stand-alone GNU Info}) and its Emacs counterpart (@pxref{Misc " -"Help,,, emacs, The GNU Emacs Manual}) provide intuitive key bindings to " -"navigate manuals. @xref{Getting Started,,, info, Info: An Introduction}, " -"for an introduction to Info navigation." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:21418 -#, no-wrap -msgid "debugging files" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:21424 -msgid "" -"Program binaries, as produced by the GCC compilers for instance, are " -"typically written in the ELF format, with a section containing " -"@dfn{debugging information}. Debugging information is what allows the " -"debugger, GDB, to map binary code to source code; it is required to debug a " -"compiled program in good conditions." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:21432 -msgid "" -"The problem with debugging information is that is takes up a fair amount of " -"disk space. For example, debugging information for the GNU C Library weighs " -"in at more than 60 MiB. Thus, as a user, keeping all the debugging info of " -"all the installed programs is usually not an option. Yet, space savings " -"should not come at the cost of an impediment to debugging---especially in " -"the GNU system, which should make it easier for users to exert their " -"computing freedom (@pxref{GNU Distribution})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:21439 -msgid "" -"Thankfully, the GNU Binary Utilities (Binutils) and GDB provide a mechanism " -"that allows users to get the best of both worlds: debugging information can " -"be stripped from the binaries and stored in separate files. GDB is then " -"able to load debugging information from those files, when they are available " -"(@pxref{Separate Debug Files,,, gdb, Debugging with GDB})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:21447 -msgid "" -"The GNU distribution takes advantage of this by storing debugging " -"information in the @code{lib/debug} sub-directory of a separate package " -"output unimaginatively called @code{debug} (@pxref{Packages with Multiple " -"Outputs}). Users can choose to install the @code{debug} output of a package " -"when they need it. For instance, the following command installs the " -"debugging information for the GNU C Library and for GNU Guile:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:21450 -#, no-wrap -msgid "guix package -i glibc:debug guile:debug\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:21456 -msgid "" -"GDB must then be told to look for debug files in the user's profile, by " -"setting the @code{debug-file-directory} variable (consider setting it from " -"the @file{~/.gdbinit} file, @pxref{Startup,,, gdb, Debugging with GDB}):" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:21459 -#, no-wrap -msgid "(gdb) set debug-file-directory ~/.guix-profile/lib/debug\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:21463 -msgid "" -"From there on, GDB will pick up debugging information from the @code{.debug} " -"files under @file{~/.guix-profile/lib/debug}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:21470 -msgid "" -"In addition, you will most likely want GDB to be able to show the source " -"code being debugged. To do that, you will have to unpack the source code of " -"the package of interest (obtained with @code{guix build --source}, " -"@pxref{Invoking guix build}), and to point GDB to that source directory " -"using the @code{directory} command (@pxref{Source Path, @code{directory},, " -"gdb, Debugging with GDB})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:21479 -msgid "" -"The @code{debug} output mechanism in Guix is implemented by the @code{gnu-" -"build-system} (@pxref{Build Systems}). Currently, it is opt-in---debugging " -"information is available only for the packages with definitions explicitly " -"declaring a @code{debug} output. This may be changed to opt-out in the " -"future if our build farm servers can handle the load. To check whether a " -"package has a @code{debug} output, use @command{guix package --list-" -"available} (@pxref{Invoking guix package})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:21484 -#, no-wrap -msgid "security updates" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:21493 -msgid "" -"Occasionally, important security vulnerabilities are discovered in software " -"packages and must be patched. Guix developers try hard to keep track of " -"known vulnerabilities and to apply fixes as soon as possible in the " -"@code{master} branch of Guix (we do not yet provide a ``stable'' branch " -"containing only security updates.) The @command{guix lint} tool helps " -"developers find out about vulnerable versions of software packages in the " -"distribution:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: smallexample -#: doc/guix.texi:21500 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"$ guix lint -c cve\n" -"gnu/packages/base.scm:652:2: glibc@@2.21: probably vulnerable to CVE-2015-1781, CVE-2015-7547\n" -"gnu/packages/gcc.scm:334:2: gcc@@4.9.3: probably vulnerable to CVE-2015-5276\n" -"gnu/packages/image.scm:312:2: openjpeg@@2.1.0: probably vulnerable to CVE-2016-1923, CVE-2016-1924\n" -"@dots{}\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:21503 -msgid "@xref{Invoking guix lint}, for more information." -msgstr "" - -#. type: quotation -#: doc/guix.texi:21507 -msgid "" -"As of version @value{VERSION}, the feature described below is considered " -"``beta''." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:21517 -msgid "" -"Guix follows a functional package management discipline " -"(@pxref{Introduction}), which implies that, when a package is changed, " -"@emph{every package that depends on it} must be rebuilt. This can " -"significantly slow down the deployment of fixes in core packages such as " -"libc or Bash, since basically the whole distribution would need to be " -"rebuilt. Using pre-built binaries helps (@pxref{Substitutes}), but " -"deployment may still take more time than desired." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:21518 -#, no-wrap -msgid "grafts" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:21526 -msgid "" -"To address this, Guix implements @dfn{grafts}, a mechanism that allows for " -"fast deployment of critical updates without the costs associated with a " -"whole-distribution rebuild. The idea is to rebuild only the package that " -"needs to be patched, and then to ``graft'' it onto packages explicitly " -"installed by the user and that were previously referring to the original " -"package. The cost of grafting is typically very low, and order of " -"magnitudes lower than a full rebuild of the dependency chain." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:21527 -#, no-wrap -msgid "replacements of packages, for grafts" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:21533 -msgid "" -"For instance, suppose a security update needs to be applied to Bash. Guix " -"developers will provide a package definition for the ``fixed'' Bash, say " -"@var{bash-fixed}, in the usual way (@pxref{Defining Packages}). Then, the " -"original package definition is augmented with a @code{replacement} field " -"pointing to the package containing the bug fix:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:21540 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(define bash\n" -" (package\n" -" (name \"bash\")\n" -" ;; @dots{}\n" -" (replacement bash-fixed)))\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:21550 -msgid "" -"From there on, any package depending directly or indirectly on Bash---as " -"reported by @command{guix gc --requisites} (@pxref{Invoking guix gc})---that " -"is installed is automatically ``rewritten'' to refer to @var{bash-fixed} " -"instead of @var{bash}. This grafting process takes time proportional to the " -"size of the package, usually less than a minute for an ``average'' package " -"on a recent machine. Grafting is recursive: when an indirect dependency " -"requires grafting, then grafting ``propagates'' up to the package that the " -"user is installing." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:21558 -msgid "" -"Currently, the length of the name and version of the graft and that of the " -"package it replaces (@var{bash-fixed} and @var{bash} in the example above) " -"must be equal. This restriction mostly comes from the fact that grafting " -"works by patching files, including binary files, directly. Other " -"restrictions may apply: for instance, when adding a graft to a package " -"providing a shared library, the original shared library and its replacement " -"must have the same @code{SONAME} and be binary-compatible." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:21562 -msgid "" -"The @option{--no-grafts} command-line option allows you to forcefully avoid " -"grafting (@pxref{Common Build Options, @option{--no-grafts}}). Thus, the " -"command:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:21565 -#, no-wrap -msgid "guix build bash --no-grafts\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:21569 -msgid "returns the store file name of the original Bash, whereas:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:21572 -#, no-wrap -msgid "guix build bash\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:21577 -msgid "" -"returns the store file name of the ``fixed'', replacement Bash. This allows " -"you to distinguish between the two variants of Bash." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:21580 -msgid "" -"To verify which Bash your whole profile refers to, you can run " -"(@pxref{Invoking guix gc}):" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:21583 -#, no-wrap -msgid "guix gc -R `readlink -f ~/.guix-profile` | grep bash\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:21588 -msgid "" -"@dots{} and compare the store file names that you get with those above. " -"Likewise for a complete GuixSD system generation:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:21591 -#, no-wrap -msgid "guix gc -R `guix system build my-config.scm` | grep bash\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:21595 -msgid "" -"Lastly, to check which Bash running processes are using, you can use the " -"@command{lsof} command:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:21598 -#, no-wrap -msgid "lsof | grep /gnu/store/.*bash\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:21615 -msgid "" -"From a programming viewpoint, the package definitions of the GNU " -"distribution are provided by Guile modules in the @code{(gnu packages " -"@dots{})} name space@footnote{Note that packages under the @code{(gnu " -"packages @dots{})} module name space are not necessarily ``GNU packages''. " -"This module naming scheme follows the usual Guile module naming convention: " -"@code{gnu} means that these modules are distributed as part of the GNU " -"system, and @code{packages} identifies modules that define packages.} " -"(@pxref{Modules, Guile modules,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}). For " -"instance, the @code{(gnu packages emacs)} module exports a variable named " -"@code{emacs}, which is bound to a @code{<package>} object (@pxref{Defining " -"Packages})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:21622 -msgid "" -"The @code{(gnu packages @dots{})} module name space is automatically scanned " -"for packages by the command-line tools. For instance, when running " -"@code{guix package -i emacs}, all the @code{(gnu packages @dots{})} modules " -"are scanned until one that exports a package object whose name is " -"@code{emacs} is found. This package search facility is implemented in the " -"@code{(gnu packages)} module." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:21624 -#, no-wrap -msgid "package module search path" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:21641 -msgid "" -"Users can store package definitions in modules with different names---e.g., " -"@code{(my-packages emacs)}@footnote{Note that the file name and module name " -"must match. For instance, the @code{(my-packages emacs)} module must be " -"stored in a @file{my-packages/emacs.scm} file relative to the load path " -"specified with @option{--load-path} or @code{GUIX_PACKAGE_PATH}. " -"@xref{Modules and the File System,,, guile, GNU Guile Reference Manual}, for " -"details.}. These package definitions will not be visible by default. Users " -"can invoke commands such as @command{guix package} and @command{guix build} " -"with the @code{-e} option so that they know where to find the package. " -"Better yet, they can use the @code{-L} option of these commands to make " -"those modules visible (@pxref{Invoking guix build, @code{--load-path}}), or " -"define the @code{GUIX_PACKAGE_PATH} environment variable. This environment " -"variable makes it easy to extend or customize the distribution and is " -"honored by all the user interfaces." -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:21642 -#, no-wrap -msgid "{Environment Variable} GUIX_PACKAGE_PATH" -msgstr "" - -#. type: defvr -#: doc/guix.texi:21646 -msgid "" -"This is a colon-separated list of directories to search for additional " -"package modules. Directories listed in this variable take precedence over " -"the own modules of the distribution." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:21654 -msgid "" -"The distribution is fully @dfn{bootstrapped} and @dfn{self-contained}: each " -"package is built based solely on other packages in the distribution. The " -"root of this dependency graph is a small set of @dfn{bootstrap binaries}, " -"provided by the @code{(gnu packages bootstrap)} module. For more " -"information on bootstrapping, @pxref{Bootstrapping}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:21658 -#, no-wrap -msgid "packages, creating" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:21663 -msgid "" -"The GNU distribution is nascent and may well lack some of your favorite " -"packages. This section describes how you can help make the distribution " -"grow. @xref{Contributing}, for additional information on how you can help." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:21671 -msgid "" -"Free software packages are usually distributed in the form of @dfn{source " -"code tarballs}---typically @file{tar.gz} files that contain all the source " -"files. Adding a package to the distribution means essentially two things: " -"adding a @dfn{recipe} that describes how to build the package, including a " -"list of other packages required to build it, and adding @dfn{package " -"metadata} along with that recipe, such as a description and licensing " -"information." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:21680 -msgid "" -"In Guix all this information is embodied in @dfn{package definitions}. " -"Package definitions provide a high-level view of the package. They are " -"written using the syntax of the Scheme programming language; in fact, for " -"each package we define a variable bound to the package definition, and " -"export that variable from a module (@pxref{Package Modules}). However, in-" -"depth Scheme knowledge is @emph{not} a prerequisite for creating packages. " -"For more information on package definitions, @pxref{Defining Packages}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:21686 -msgid "" -"Once a package definition is in place, stored in a file in the Guix source " -"tree, it can be tested using the @command{guix build} command " -"(@pxref{Invoking guix build}). For example, assuming the new package is " -"called @code{gnew}, you may run this command from the Guix build tree " -"(@pxref{Running Guix Before It Is Installed}):" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:21689 -#, no-wrap -msgid "./pre-inst-env guix build gnew --keep-failed\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:21695 -msgid "" -"Using @code{--keep-failed} makes it easier to debug build failures since it " -"provides access to the failed build tree. Another useful command-line " -"option when debugging is @code{--log-file}, to access the build log." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:21700 -msgid "" -"If the package is unknown to the @command{guix} command, it may be that the " -"source file contains a syntax error, or lacks a @code{define-public} clause " -"to export the package variable. To figure it out, you may load the module " -"from Guile to get more information about the actual error:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:21703 -#, no-wrap -msgid "./pre-inst-env guile -c '(use-modules (gnu packages gnew))'\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:21711 -msgid "" -"Once your package builds correctly, please send us a patch " -"(@pxref{Contributing}). Well, if you need help, we will be happy to help " -"you too. Once the patch is committed in the Guix repository, the new " -"package automatically gets built on the supported platforms by @url{http://" -"hydra.gnu.org/jobset/gnu/master, our continuous integration system}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:21712 -#, no-wrap -msgid "substituter" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:21719 -msgid "" -"Users can obtain the new package definition simply by running @command{guix " -"pull} (@pxref{Invoking guix pull}). When @code{hydra.gnu.org} is done " -"building the package, installing the package automatically downloads " -"binaries from there (@pxref{Substitutes}). The only place where human " -"intervention is needed is to review and apply the patch." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:21736 -#, no-wrap -msgid "free software" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:21744 -msgid "" -"The GNU operating system has been developed so that users can have freedom " -"in their computing. GNU is @dfn{free software}, meaning that users have the " -"@url{http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/free-sw.html,four essential freedoms}: to " -"run the program, to study and change the program in source code form, to " -"redistribute exact copies, and to distribute modified versions. Packages " -"found in the GNU distribution provide only software that conveys these four " -"freedoms." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:21750 -msgid "" -"In addition, the GNU distribution follow the @url{http://www.gnu.org/distros/" -"free-system-distribution-guidelines.html,free software distribution " -"guidelines}. Among other things, these guidelines reject non-free firmware, " -"recommendations of non-free software, and discuss ways to deal with " -"trademarks and patents." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:21758 -msgid "" -"Some otherwise free upstream package sources contain a small and optional " -"subset that violates the above guidelines, for instance because this subset " -"is itself non-free code. When that happens, the offending items are removed " -"with appropriate patches or code snippets in the @code{origin} form of the " -"package (@pxref{Defining Packages}). This way, @code{guix build --source} " -"returns the ``freed'' source rather than the unmodified upstream source." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:21763 -#, no-wrap -msgid "package name" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:21771 -msgid "" -"A package has actually two names associated with it: First, there is the " -"name of the @emph{Scheme variable}, the one following @code{define-public}. " -"By this name, the package can be made known in the Scheme code, for instance " -"as input to another package. Second, there is the string in the @code{name} " -"field of a package definition. This name is used by package management " -"commands such as @command{guix package} and @command{guix build}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:21776 -msgid "" -"Both are usually the same and correspond to the lowercase conversion of the " -"project name chosen upstream, with underscores replaced with hyphens. For " -"instance, GNUnet is available as @code{gnunet}, and SDL_net as @code{sdl-" -"net}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:21781 -msgid "" -"We do not add @code{lib} prefixes for library packages, unless these are " -"already part of the official project name. But @pxref{Python Modules} and " -"@ref{Perl Modules} for special rules concerning modules for the Python and " -"Perl languages." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:21783 -msgid "Font package names are handled differently, @pxref{Fonts}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:21788 -#, no-wrap -msgid "package version" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:21797 -msgid "" -"We usually package only the latest version of a given free software " -"project. But sometimes, for instance for incompatible library versions, two " -"(or more) versions of the same package are needed. These require different " -"Scheme variable names. We use the name as defined in @ref{Package Naming} " -"for the most recent version; previous versions use the same name, suffixed " -"by @code{-} and the smallest prefix of the version number that may " -"distinguish the two versions." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:21800 -msgid "" -"The name inside the package definition is the same for all versions of a " -"package and does not contain any version number." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:21802 -msgid "" -"For instance, the versions 2.24.20 and 3.9.12 of GTK+ may be packaged as " -"follows:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:21814 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(define-public gtk+\n" -" (package\n" -" (name \"gtk+\")\n" -" (version \"3.9.12\")\n" -" ...))\n" -"(define-public gtk+-2\n" -" (package\n" -" (name \"gtk+\")\n" -" (version \"2.24.20\")\n" -" ...))\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:21816 -msgid "If we also wanted GTK+ 3.8.2, this would be packaged as" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:21822 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(define-public gtk+-3.8\n" -" (package\n" -" (name \"gtk+\")\n" -" (version \"3.8.2\")\n" -" ...))\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:21826 -#, no-wrap -msgid "version number, for VCS snapshots" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:21832 -msgid "" -"Occasionally, we package snapshots of upstream's version control system " -"(VCS) instead of formal releases. This should remain exceptional, because " -"it is up to upstream developers to clarify what the stable release is. Yet, " -"it is sometimes necessary. So, what should we put in the @code{version} " -"field?" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:21840 -msgid "" -"Clearly, we need to make the commit identifier of the VCS snapshot visible " -"in the version string, but we also need to make sure that the version string " -"is monotonically increasing so that @command{guix package --upgrade} can " -"determine which version is newer. Since commit identifiers, notably with " -"Git, are not monotonically increasing, we add a revision number that we " -"increase each time we upgrade to a newer snapshot. The resulting version " -"string looks like this:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:21849 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"2.0.11-3.cabba9e\n" -" ^ ^ ^\n" -" | | `-- upstream commit ID\n" -" | |\n" -" | `--- Guix package revision\n" -" |\n" -"latest upstream version\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:21858 -msgid "" -"It is a good idea to strip commit identifiers in the @code{version} field " -"to, say, 7 digits. It avoids an aesthetic annoyance (assuming aesthetics " -"have a role to play here) as well as problems related to OS limits such as " -"the maximum shebang length (127 bytes for the Linux kernel.) It is best to " -"use the full commit identifiers in @code{origin}s, though, to avoid " -"ambiguities. A typical package definition may look like this:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:21874 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(define my-package\n" -" (let ((commit \"c3f29bc928d5900971f65965feaae59e1272a3f7\")\n" -" (revision \"1\")) ;Guix package revision\n" -" (package\n" -" (version (git-version \"0.9\" revision commit))\n" -" (source (origin\n" -" (method git-fetch)\n" -" (uri (git-reference\n" -" (url \"git://example.org/my-package.git\")\n" -" (commit commit)))\n" -" (sha256 (base32 \"1mbikn@dots{}\"))\n" -" (file-name (git-file-name name version))))\n" -" ;; @dots{}\n" -" )))\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:21879 -#, no-wrap -msgid "package description" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:21880 -#, no-wrap -msgid "package synopsis" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:21887 -msgid "" -"As we have seen before, each package in GNU@tie{}Guix includes a synopsis " -"and a description (@pxref{Defining Packages}). Synopses and descriptions " -"are important: They are what @command{guix package --search} searches, and a " -"crucial piece of information to help users determine whether a given package " -"suits their needs. Consequently, packagers should pay attention to what " -"goes into them." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:21895 -msgid "" -"Synopses must start with a capital letter and must not end with a period. " -"They must not start with ``a'' or ``the'', which usually does not bring " -"anything; for instance, prefer ``File-frobbing tool'' over ``A tool that " -"frobs files''. The synopsis should say what the package is---e.g., ``Core " -"GNU utilities (file, text, shell)''---or what it is used for---e.g., the " -"synopsis for GNU@tie{}grep is ``Print lines matching a pattern''." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:21905 -msgid "" -"Keep in mind that the synopsis must be meaningful for a very wide audience. " -"For example, ``Manipulate alignments in the SAM format'' might make sense " -"for a seasoned bioinformatics researcher, but might be fairly unhelpful or " -"even misleading to a non-specialized audience. It is a good idea to come up " -"with a synopsis that gives an idea of the application domain of the " -"package. In this example, this might give something like ``Manipulate " -"nucleotide sequence alignments'', which hopefully gives the user a better " -"idea of whether this is what they are looking for." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:21913 -msgid "" -"Descriptions should take between five and ten lines. Use full sentences, " -"and avoid using acronyms without first introducing them. Please avoid " -"marketing phrases such as ``world-leading'', ``industrial-strength'', and " -"``next-generation'', and avoid superlatives like ``the most advanced''---" -"they are not helpful to users looking for a package and may even sound " -"suspicious. Instead, try to be factual, mentioning use cases and features." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:21914 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Texinfo markup, in package descriptions" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:21923 -msgid "" -"Descriptions can include Texinfo markup, which is useful to introduce " -"ornaments such as @code{@@code} or @code{@@dfn}, bullet lists, or hyperlinks " -"(@pxref{Overview,,, texinfo, GNU Texinfo}). However you should be careful " -"when using some characters for example @samp{@@} and curly braces which are " -"the basic special characters in Texinfo (@pxref{Special Characters,,, " -"texinfo, GNU Texinfo}). User interfaces such as @command{guix package --" -"show} take care of rendering it appropriately." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:21929 -msgid "" -"Synopses and descriptions are translated by volunteers @uref{http://" -"translationproject.org/domain/guix-packages.html, at the Translation " -"Project} so that as many users as possible can read them in their native " -"language. User interfaces search them and display them in the language " -"specified by the current locale." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:21934 -msgid "" -"To allow @command{xgettext} to extract them as translatable strings, " -"synopses and descriptions @emph{must be literal strings}. This means that " -"you cannot use @code{string-append} or @code{format} to construct these " -"strings:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: lisp -#: doc/guix.texi:21940 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"(package\n" -" ;; @dots{}\n" -" (synopsis \"This is translatable\")\n" -" (description (string-append \"This is \" \"*not*\" \" translatable.\")))\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:21948 -msgid "" -"Translation is a lot of work so, as a packager, please pay even more " -"attention to your synopses and descriptions as every change may entail " -"additional work for translators. In order to help them, it is possible to " -"make recommendations or instructions visible to them by inserting special " -"comments like this (@pxref{xgettext Invocation,,, gettext, GNU Gettext}):" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:21953 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -";; TRANSLATORS: \"X11 resize-and-rotate\" should not be translated.\n" -"(description \"ARandR is designed to provide a simple visual front end\n" -"for the X11 resize-and-rotate (RandR) extension. @dots{}\")\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:21959 -#, no-wrap -msgid "python" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:21965 -msgid "" -"We currently package Python 2 and Python 3, under the Scheme variable names " -"@code{python-2} and @code{python} as explained in @ref{Version Numbers}. To " -"avoid confusion and naming clashes with other programming languages, it " -"seems desirable that the name of a package for a Python module contains the " -"word @code{python}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:21971 -msgid "" -"Some modules are compatible with only one version of Python, others with " -"both. If the package Foo compiles only with Python 3, we name it " -"@code{python-foo}; if it compiles only with Python 2, we name it " -"@code{python2-foo}. If it is compatible with both versions, we create two " -"packages with the corresponding names." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:21977 -msgid "" -"If a project already contains the word @code{python}, we drop this; for " -"instance, the module python-dateutil is packaged under the names " -"@code{python-dateutil} and @code{python2-dateutil}. If the project name " -"starts with @code{py} (e.g. @code{pytz}), we keep it and prefix it as " -"described above." -msgstr "" - -#. type: subsubsection -#: doc/guix.texi:21978 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Specifying Dependencies" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:21979 -#, no-wrap -msgid "inputs, for Python packages" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:21984 -msgid "" -"Dependency information for Python packages is usually available in the " -"package source tree, with varying degrees of accuracy: in the @file{setup." -"py} file, in @file{requirements.txt}, or in @file{tox.ini}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:21990 -msgid "" -"Your mission, when writing a recipe for a Python package, is to map these " -"dependencies to the appropriate type of ``input'' (@pxref{package Reference, " -"inputs}). Although the @code{pypi} importer normally does a good job " -"(@pxref{Invoking guix import}), you may want to check the following check " -"list to determine which dependency goes where." -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:21998 -msgid "" -"We currently package Python 2 with @code{setuptools} and @code{pip} " -"installed like Python 3.4 has per default. Thus you don't need to specify " -"either of these as an input. @command{guix lint} will warn you if you do." -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:22004 -msgid "" -"Python dependencies required at run time go into @code{propagated-inputs}. " -"They are typically defined with the @code{install_requires} keyword in " -"@file{setup.py}, or in the @file{requirements.txt} file." -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:22012 -msgid "" -"Python packages required only at build time---e.g., those listed with the " -"@code{setup_requires} keyword in @file{setup.py}---or only for testing---e." -"g., those in @code{tests_require}---go into @code{native-inputs}. The " -"rationale is that (1) they do not need to be propagated because they are not " -"needed at run time, and (2) in a cross-compilation context, it's the " -"``native'' input that we'd want." -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:22016 -msgid "" -"Examples are the @code{pytest}, @code{mock}, and @code{nose} test " -"frameworks. Of course if any of these packages is also required at run-" -"time, it needs to go to @code{propagated-inputs}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:22021 -msgid "" -"Anything that does not fall in the previous categories goes to " -"@code{inputs}, for example programs or C libraries required for building " -"Python packages containing C extensions." -msgstr "" - -#. type: itemize -#: doc/guix.texi:22027 -msgid "" -"If a Python package has optional dependencies (@code{extras_require}), it is " -"up to you to decide whether to add them or not, based on their usefulness/" -"overhead ratio (@pxref{Submitting Patches, @command{guix size}})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:22034 -#, no-wrap -msgid "perl" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:22045 -msgid "" -"Perl programs standing for themselves are named as any other package, using " -"the lowercase upstream name. For Perl packages containing a single class, " -"we use the lowercase class name, replace all occurrences of @code{::} by " -"dashes and prepend the prefix @code{perl-}. So the class @code{XML::Parser} " -"becomes @code{perl-xml-parser}. Modules containing several classes keep " -"their lowercase upstream name and are also prepended by @code{perl-}. Such " -"modules tend to have the word @code{perl} somewhere in their name, which " -"gets dropped in favor of the prefix. For instance, @code{libwww-perl} " -"becomes @code{perl-libwww}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:22050 -#, no-wrap -msgid "java" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:22053 -msgid "" -"Java programs standing for themselves are named as any other package, using " -"the lowercase upstream name." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:22059 -msgid "" -"To avoid confusion and naming clashes with other programming languages, it " -"is desirable that the name of a package for a Java package is prefixed with " -"@code{java-}. If a project already contains the word @code{java}, we drop " -"this; for instance, the package @code{ngsjava} is packaged under the name " -"@code{java-ngs}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:22065 -msgid "" -"For Java packages containing a single class or a small class hierarchy, we " -"use the lowercase class name, replace all occurrences of @code{.} by dashes " -"and prepend the prefix @code{java-}. So the class @code{apache.commons.cli} " -"becomes package @code{java-apache-commons-cli}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:22076 -msgid "" -"For fonts that are in general not installed by a user for typesetting " -"purposes, or that are distributed as part of a larger software package, we " -"rely on the general packaging rules for software; for instance, this applies " -"to the fonts delivered as part of the X.Org system or fonts that are part of " -"TeX Live." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:22080 -msgid "" -"To make it easier for a user to search for fonts, names for other packages " -"containing only fonts are constructed as follows, independently of the " -"upstream package name." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:22088 -msgid "" -"The name of a package containing only one font family starts with " -"@code{font-}; it is followed by the foundry name and a dash @code{-} if the " -"foundry is known, and the font family name, in which spaces are replaced by " -"dashes (and as usual, all upper case letters are transformed to lower " -"case). For example, the Gentium font family by SIL is packaged under the " -"name @code{font-sil-gentium}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:22097 -msgid "" -"For a package containing several font families, the name of the collection " -"is used in the place of the font family name. For instance, the Liberation " -"fonts consist of three families, Liberation Sans, Liberation Serif and " -"Liberation Mono. These could be packaged separately under the names " -"@code{font-liberation-sans} and so on; but as they are distributed together " -"under a common name, we prefer to package them together as @code{font-" -"liberation}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:22103 -msgid "" -"In the case where several formats of the same font family or font collection " -"are packaged separately, a short form of the format, prepended by a dash, is " -"added to the package name. We use @code{-ttf} for TrueType fonts, @code{-" -"otf} for OpenType fonts and @code{-type1} for PostScript Type 1 fonts." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:22111 -#, no-wrap -msgid "bootstrapping" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:22121 -msgid "" -"Bootstrapping in our context refers to how the distribution gets built " -"``from nothing''. Remember that the build environment of a derivation " -"contains nothing but its declared inputs (@pxref{Introduction}). So there's " -"an obvious chicken-and-egg problem: how does the first package get built? " -"How does the first compiler get compiled? Note that this is a question of " -"interest only to the curious hacker, not to the regular user, so you can " -"shamelessly skip this section if you consider yourself a ``regular user''." -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:22122 doc/guix.texi:22244 -#, no-wrap -msgid "bootstrap binaries" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:22132 -msgid "" -"The GNU system is primarily made of C code, with libc at its core. The GNU " -"build system itself assumes the availability of a Bourne shell and command-" -"line tools provided by GNU Coreutils, Awk, Findutils, `sed', and `grep'. " -"Furthermore, build programs---programs that run @code{./configure}, " -"@code{make}, etc.---are written in Guile Scheme (@pxref{Derivations}). " -"Consequently, to be able to build anything at all, from scratch, Guix relies " -"on pre-built binaries of Guile, GCC, Binutils, libc, and the other packages " -"mentioned above---the @dfn{bootstrap binaries}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:22135 -msgid "" -"These bootstrap binaries are ``taken for granted'', though we can also re-" -"create them if needed (more on that later)." -msgstr "" - -#. type: unnumberedsubsec -#: doc/guix.texi:22136 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Preparing to Use the Bootstrap Binaries" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:22141 -msgid "" -"@image{images/bootstrap-graph,6in,,Dependency graph of the early bootstrap " -"derivations}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:22146 -msgid "" -"The figure above shows the very beginning of the dependency graph of the " -"distribution, corresponding to the package definitions of the @code{(gnu " -"packages bootstrap)} module. A similar figure can be generated with " -"@command{guix graph} (@pxref{Invoking guix graph}), along the lines of:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:22151 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"guix graph -t derivation \\\n" -" -e '(@@@@ (gnu packages bootstrap) %bootstrap-gcc)' \\\n" -" | dot -Tps > t.ps\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:22160 -msgid "" -"At this level of detail, things are slightly complex. First, Guile itself " -"consists of an ELF executable, along with many source and compiled Scheme " -"files that are dynamically loaded when it runs. This gets stored in the " -"@file{guile-2.0.7.tar.xz} tarball shown in this graph. This tarball is part " -"of Guix's ``source'' distribution, and gets inserted into the store with " -"@code{add-to-store} (@pxref{The Store})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:22169 -msgid "" -"But how do we write a derivation that unpacks this tarball and adds it to " -"the store? To solve this problem, the @code{guile-bootstrap-2.0.drv} " -"derivation---the first one that gets built---uses @code{bash} as its " -"builder, which runs @code{build-bootstrap-guile.sh}, which in turn calls " -"@code{tar} to unpack the tarball. Thus, @file{bash}, @file{tar}, @file{xz}, " -"and @file{mkdir} are statically-linked binaries, also part of the Guix " -"source distribution, whose sole purpose is to allow the Guile tarball to be " -"unpacked." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:22181 -msgid "" -"Once @code{guile-bootstrap-2.0.drv} is built, we have a functioning Guile " -"that can be used to run subsequent build programs. Its first task is to " -"download tarballs containing the other pre-built binaries---this is what the " -"@code{.tar.xz.drv} derivations do. Guix modules such as @code{ftp-client." -"scm} are used for this purpose. The @code{module-import.drv} derivations " -"import those modules in a directory in the store, using the original " -"layout. The @code{module-import-compiled.drv} derivations compile those " -"modules, and write them in an output directory with the right layout. This " -"corresponds to the @code{#:modules} argument of @code{build-expression-" -">derivation} (@pxref{Derivations})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:22185 -msgid "" -"Finally, the various tarballs are unpacked by the derivations @code{gcc-" -"bootstrap-0.drv}, @code{glibc-bootstrap-0.drv}, etc., at which point we have " -"a working C tool chain." -msgstr "" - -#. type: unnumberedsubsec -#: doc/guix.texi:22187 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Building the Build Tools" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:22196 -msgid "" -"Bootstrapping is complete when we have a full tool chain that does not " -"depend on the pre-built bootstrap tools discussed above. This no-dependency " -"requirement is verified by checking whether the files of the final tool " -"chain contain references to the @file{/gnu/store} directories of the " -"bootstrap inputs. The process that leads to this ``final'' tool chain is " -"described by the package definitions found in the @code{(gnu packages " -"commencement)} module." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:22203 -msgid "" -"The @command{guix graph} command allows us to ``zoom out'' compared to the " -"graph above, by looking at the level of package objects instead of " -"individual derivations---remember that a package may translate to several " -"derivations, typically one derivation to download its source, one to build " -"the Guile modules it needs, and one to actually build the package from " -"source. The command:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:22208 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"guix graph -t bag \\\n" -" -e '(@@@@ (gnu packages commencement)\n" -" glibc-final-with-bootstrap-bash)' | dot -Tps > t.ps\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:22215 -msgid "" -"produces the dependency graph leading to the ``final'' C " -"library@footnote{You may notice the @code{glibc-intermediate} label, " -"suggesting that it is not @emph{quite} final, but as a good approximation, " -"we will consider it final.}, depicted below." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:22217 -msgid "" -"@image{images/bootstrap-packages,6in,,Dependency graph of the early packages}" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:22223 -msgid "" -"The first tool that gets built with the bootstrap binaries is GNU@tie{}" -"Make---noted @code{make-boot0} above---which is a prerequisite for all the " -"following packages. From there Findutils and Diffutils get built." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:22228 -msgid "" -"Then come the first-stage Binutils and GCC, built as pseudo cross tools---i." -"e., with @code{--target} equal to @code{--host}. They are used to build " -"libc. Thanks to this cross-build trick, this libc is guaranteed not to hold " -"any reference to the initial tool chain." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:22234 -msgid "" -"From there the final Binutils and GCC (not shown above) are built. GCC uses " -"@code{ld} from the final Binutils, and links programs against the just-built " -"libc. This tool chain is used to build the other packages used by Guix and " -"by the GNU Build System: Guile, Bash, Coreutils, etc." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:22240 -msgid "" -"And voilà! At this point we have the complete set of build tools that the " -"GNU Build System expects. These are in the @code{%final-inputs} variable of " -"the @code{(gnu packages commencement)} module, and are implicitly used by " -"any package that uses @code{gnu-build-system} (@pxref{Build Systems, " -"@code{gnu-build-system}})." -msgstr "" - -#. type: unnumberedsubsec -#: doc/guix.texi:22242 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Building the Bootstrap Binaries" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:22249 -msgid "" -"Because the final tool chain does not depend on the bootstrap binaries, " -"those rarely need to be updated. Nevertheless, it is useful to have an " -"automated way to produce them, should an update occur, and this is what the " -"@code{(gnu packages make-bootstrap)} module provides." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:22253 -msgid "" -"The following command builds the tarballs containing the bootstrap binaries " -"(Guile, Binutils, GCC, libc, and a tarball containing a mixture of Coreutils " -"and other basic command-line tools):" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:22256 -#, no-wrap -msgid "guix build bootstrap-tarballs\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:22261 -msgid "" -"The generated tarballs are those that should be referred to in the " -"@code{(gnu packages bootstrap)} module mentioned at the beginning of this " -"section." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:22267 -msgid "" -"Still here? Then perhaps by now you've started to wonder: when do we reach a " -"fixed point? That is an interesting question! The answer is unknown, but if " -"you would like to investigate further (and have significant computational " -"and storage resources to do so), then let us know." -msgstr "" - -#. type: unnumberedsubsec -#: doc/guix.texi:22268 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Reducing the Set of Bootstrap Binaries" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:22276 -msgid "" -"Our bootstrap binaries currently include GCC, Guile, etc. That's a lot of " -"binary code! Why is that a problem? It's a problem because these big chunks " -"of binary code are practically non-auditable, which makes it hard to " -"establish what source code produced them. Every unauditable binary also " -"leaves us vulnerable to compiler backdoors as described by Ken Thompson in " -"the 1984 paper @emph{Reflections on Trusting Trust}." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:22282 -msgid "" -"This is mitigated by the fact that our bootstrap binaries were generated " -"from an earlier Guix revision. Nevertheless it lacks the level of " -"transparency that we get in the rest of the package dependency graph, where " -"Guix always gives us a source-to-binary mapping. Thus, our goal is to " -"reduce the set of bootstrap binaries to the bare minimum." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:22288 -msgid "" -"The @uref{http://bootstrappable.org, Bootstrappable.org web site} lists on-" -"going projects to do that. One of these is about replacing the bootstrap " -"GCC with a sequence of assemblers, interpreters, and compilers of increasing " -"complexity, which could be built from source starting from a simple and " -"auditable assembler. Your help is welcome!" -msgstr "" - -#. type: section -#: doc/guix.texi:22291 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Porting to a New Platform" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:22300 -msgid "" -"As discussed above, the GNU distribution is self-contained, and self-" -"containment is achieved by relying on pre-built ``bootstrap " -"binaries'' (@pxref{Bootstrapping}). These binaries are specific to an " -"operating system kernel, CPU architecture, and application binary interface " -"(ABI). Thus, to port the distribution to a platform that is not yet " -"supported, one must build those bootstrap binaries, and update the " -"@code{(gnu packages bootstrap)} module to use them on that platform." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:22305 -msgid "" -"Fortunately, Guix can @emph{cross compile} those bootstrap binaries. When " -"everything goes well, and assuming the GNU tool chain supports the target " -"platform, this can be as simple as running a command like this one:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: example -#: doc/guix.texi:22308 -#, no-wrap -msgid "guix build --target=armv5tel-linux-gnueabi bootstrap-tarballs\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:22315 -msgid "" -"For this to work, the @code{glibc-dynamic-linker} procedure in @code{(gnu " -"packages bootstrap)} must be augmented to return the right file name for " -"libc's dynamic linker on that platform; likewise, @code{system->linux-" -"architecture} in @code{(gnu packages linux)} must be taught about the new " -"platform." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:22324 -msgid "" -"Once these are built, the @code{(gnu packages bootstrap)} module needs to be " -"updated to refer to these binaries on the target platform. That is, the " -"hashes and URLs of the bootstrap tarballs for the new platform must be added " -"alongside those of the currently supported platforms. The bootstrap Guile " -"tarball is treated specially: it is expected to be available locally, and " -"@file{gnu/local.mk} has rules do download it for the supported " -"architectures; a rule for the new platform must be added as well." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:22333 -msgid "" -"In practice, there may be some complications. First, it may be that the " -"extended GNU triplet that specifies an ABI (like the @code{eabi} suffix " -"above) is not recognized by all the GNU tools. Typically, glibc recognizes " -"some of these, whereas GCC uses an extra @code{--with-abi} configure flag " -"(see @code{gcc.scm} for examples of how to handle this). Second, some of " -"the required packages could fail to build for that platform. Lastly, the " -"generated binaries could be broken for some reason." -msgstr "" - -#. type: include -#: doc/guix.texi:22335 -#, no-wrap -msgid "contributing.texi" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:22348 -msgid "" -"Guix is based on the @uref{http://nixos.org/nix/, Nix package manager}, " -"which was designed and implemented by Eelco Dolstra, with contributions from " -"other people (see the @file{nix/AUTHORS} file in Guix.) Nix pioneered " -"functional package management, and promoted unprecedented features, such as " -"transactional package upgrades and rollbacks, per-user profiles, and " -"referentially transparent build processes. Without this work, Guix would " -"not exist." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:22351 -msgid "" -"The Nix-based software distributions, Nixpkgs and NixOS, have also been an " -"inspiration for Guix." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: doc/guix.texi:22357 -msgid "" -"GNU@tie{}Guix itself is a collective work with contributions from a number " -"of people. See the @file{AUTHORS} file in Guix for more information on " -"these fine people. The @file{THANKS} file lists people who have helped by " -"reporting bugs, taking care of the infrastructure, providing artwork and " -"themes, making suggestions, and more---thank you!" -msgstr "" - -#. type: cindex -#: doc/guix.texi:22362 -#, no-wrap -msgid "license, GNU Free Documentation License" -msgstr "" - -#. type: include -#: doc/guix.texi:22363 -#, no-wrap -msgid "fdl-1.3.texi" -msgstr "" |