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+;;; GNU Guix --- Functional package management for GNU
+;;; Copyright © 2014, 2015 Ludovic Courtès <ludo@gnu.org>
+;;; Copyright © 2015 Andy Wingo <wingo@igalia.com>
+;;;
+;;; This file is part of GNU Guix.
+;;;
+;;; GNU Guix is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+;;; under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+;;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at
+;;; your option) any later version.
+;;;
+;;; GNU Guix is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+;;; WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+;;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+;;; GNU General Public License for more details.
+;;;
+;;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+;;; along with GNU Guix.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+(define-module (gnu services desktop)
+  #:use-module (gnu services)
+  #:use-module (gnu system shadow)
+  #:use-module (gnu packages glib)
+  #:use-module (gnu packages admin)
+  #:use-module (gnu packages gnome)
+  #:use-module (guix monads)
+  #:use-module (guix store)
+  #:use-module (guix gexp)
+  #:use-module (ice-9 match)
+  #:export (dbus-service
+            upower-service
+            colord-service))
+
+;;; Commentary:
+;;;
+;;; This module contains service definitions for a "desktop" environment.
+;;;
+;;; Code:
+
+
+;;;
+;;; D-Bus.
+;;;
+
+(define (dbus-configuration-directory dbus services)
+  "Return a configuration directory for @var{dbus} that includes the
+@code{etc/dbus-1/system.d} directories of each package listed in
+@var{services}."
+  (define build
+    #~(begin
+        (use-modules (sxml simple)
+                     (srfi srfi-1))
+
+        (define (services->sxml services)
+          ;; Return the SXML 'includedir' clauses for DIRS.
+          `(busconfig
+            ,@(append-map (lambda (dir)
+                            `((includedir
+                               ,(string-append dir "/etc/dbus-1/system.d"))
+                              (servicedir         ;for '.service' files
+                               ,(string-append dir "/share/dbus-1/services"))))
+                          services)))
+
+        (mkdir #$output)
+        (copy-file (string-append #$dbus "/etc/dbus-1/system.conf")
+                   (string-append #$output "/system.conf"))
+
+        ;; The default 'system.conf' has an <includedir> clause for
+        ;; 'system.d', so create it.
+        (mkdir (string-append #$output "/system.d"))
+
+        ;; 'system-local.conf' is automatically included by the default
+        ;; 'system.conf', so this is where we stuff our own things.
+        (call-with-output-file (string-append #$output "/system-local.conf")
+          (lambda (port)
+            (sxml->xml (services->sxml (list #$@services))
+                       port)))))
+
+  (gexp->derivation "dbus-configuration" build))
+
+(define* (dbus-service services #:key (dbus dbus))
+  "Return a service that runs the \"system bus\", using @var{dbus}, with
+support for @var{services}.
+
+@uref{http://dbus.freedesktop.org/, D-Bus} is an inter-process communication
+facility.  Its system bus is used to allow system services to communicate and
+be notified of system-wide events.
+
+@var{services} must be a list of packages that provide an
+@file{etc/dbus-1/system.d} directory containing additional D-Bus configuration
+and policy files.  For example, to allow avahi-daemon to use the system bus,
+@var{services} must be equal to @code{(list avahi)}."
+  (mlet %store-monad ((conf (dbus-configuration-directory dbus services)))
+    (return
+     (service
+      (documentation "Run the D-Bus system daemon.")
+      (provision '(dbus-system))
+      (requirement '(user-processes))
+      (start #~(make-forkexec-constructor
+                (list (string-append #$dbus "/bin/dbus-daemon")
+                      "--nofork"
+                      (string-append "--config-file=" #$conf "/system.conf"))))
+      (stop #~(make-kill-destructor))
+      (user-groups (list (user-group
+                          (name "messagebus")
+                          (system? #t))))
+      (user-accounts (list (user-account
+                            (name "messagebus")
+                            (group "messagebus")
+                            (system? #t)
+                            (comment "D-Bus system bus user")
+                            (home-directory "/var/run/dbus")
+                            (shell
+                             #~(string-append #$shadow "/sbin/nologin")))))
+      (activate #~(begin
+                    (use-modules (guix build utils))
+
+                    (mkdir-p "/var/run/dbus")
+
+                    (let ((user (getpwnam "messagebus")))
+                      (chown "/var/run/dbus"
+                             (passwd:uid user) (passwd:gid user)))
+
+                    (unless (file-exists? "/etc/machine-id")
+                      (format #t "creating /etc/machine-id...~%")
+                      (let ((prog (string-append #$dbus "/bin/dbus-uuidgen")))
+                        ;; XXX: We can't use 'system' because the initrd's
+                        ;; guile system(3) only works when 'sh' is in $PATH.
+                        (let ((pid (primitive-fork)))
+                          (if (zero? pid)
+                              (call-with-output-file "/etc/machine-id"
+                                (lambda (port)
+                                  (close-fdes 1)
+                                  (dup2 (port->fdes port) 1)
+                                  (execl prog)))
+                              (waitpid pid)))))))))))
+
+
+;;;
+;;; Upower D-Bus service.
+;;;
+
+(define* (upower-configuration-file #:key watts-up-pro? poll-batteries?
+                                    ignore-lid? use-percentage-for-policy?
+                                    percentage-low percentage-critical
+                                    percentage-action time-low
+                                    time-critical time-action
+                                    critical-power-action)
+  "Return an upower-daemon configuration file."
+  (define (bool value)
+    (if value "true\n" "false\n"))
+
+  (text-file "UPower.conf"
+             (string-append
+              "[UPower]\n"
+              "EnableWattsUpPro=" (bool watts-up-pro?)
+              "NoPollBatteries=" (bool (not poll-batteries?))
+              "IgnoreLid=" (bool ignore-lid?)
+              "UsePercentageForPolicy=" (bool use-percentage-for-policy?)
+              "PercentageLow=" (number->string percentage-low) "\n"
+              "PercentageCritical=" (number->string percentage-critical) "\n"
+              "PercentageAction=" (number->string percentage-action) "\n"
+              "TimeLow=" (number->string time-low) "\n"
+              "TimeCritical=" (number->string time-critical) "\n"
+              "TimeAction=" (number->string time-action) "\n"
+              "CriticalPowerAction=" (match critical-power-action
+                                       ('hybrid-sleep "HybridSleep")
+                                       ('hibernate "Hibernate")
+                                       ('power-off "PowerOff"))
+              "\n")))
+
+(define* (upower-service #:key (upower upower)
+                         (watts-up-pro? #f)
+                         (poll-batteries? #t)
+                         (ignore-lid? #f)
+                         (use-percentage-for-policy? #f)
+                         (percentage-low 10)
+                         (percentage-critical 3)
+                         (percentage-action 2)
+                         (time-low 1200)
+                         (time-critical 300)
+                         (time-action 120)
+                         (critical-power-action 'hybrid-sleep))
+  "Return a service that runs @uref{http://upower.freedesktop.org/,
+@command{upowerd}}, a system-wide monitor for power consumption and battery
+levels, with the given configuration settings.  It implements the
+@code{org.freedesktop.UPower} D-Bus interface, and is notably used by GNOME."
+  (mlet %store-monad ((config (upower-configuration-file
+                               #:watts-up-pro? watts-up-pro?
+                               #:poll-batteries? poll-batteries?
+                               #:ignore-lid? ignore-lid?
+                               #:use-percentage-for-policy? use-percentage-for-policy?
+                               #:percentage-low percentage-low
+                               #:percentage-critical percentage-critical
+                               #:percentage-action percentage-action
+                               #:time-low time-low
+                               #:time-critical time-critical
+                               #:time-action time-action
+                               #:critical-power-action critical-power-action)))
+    (return
+     (service
+      (documentation "Run the UPower power and battery monitor.")
+      (provision '(upower-daemon))
+      (requirement '(dbus-system udev))
+
+      (start #~(make-forkexec-constructor
+                (list (string-append #$upower "/libexec/upowerd"))
+                #:environment-variables
+                (list (string-append "UPOWER_CONF_FILE_NAME=" #$config))))
+      (stop #~(make-kill-destructor))
+      (activate #~(begin
+                    (use-modules (guix build utils))
+                    (mkdir-p "/var/lib/upower")
+                    (let ((user (getpwnam "upower")))
+                      (chown "/var/lib/upower"
+                             (passwd:uid user) (passwd:gid user)))))
+
+      (user-groups (list (user-group
+                          (name "upower")
+                          (system? #t))))
+      (user-accounts (list (user-account
+                            (name "upower")
+                            (group "upower")
+                            (system? #t)
+                            (comment "UPower daemon user")
+                            (home-directory "/var/empty")
+                            (shell
+                             #~(string-append #$shadow "/sbin/nologin")))))))))
+
+
+;;;
+;;; Colord D-Bus service.
+;;;
+
+(define* (colord-service #:key (colord colord))
+  "Return a service that runs @command{colord}, a system service with a D-Bus
+interface to manage the color profiles of input and output devices such as
+screens and scanners.  It is notably used by the GNOME Color Manager graphical
+tool.  See @uref{http://www.freedesktop.org/software/colord/, the colord web
+site} for more information."
+  (with-monad %store-monad
+    (return
+     (service
+      (documentation "Run the colord color management service.")
+      (provision '(colord-daemon))
+      (requirement '(dbus-system udev))
+
+      (start #~(make-forkexec-constructor
+                (list (string-append #$colord "/libexec/colord"))))
+      (stop #~(make-kill-destructor))
+      (activate #~(begin
+                    (use-modules (guix build utils))
+                    (mkdir-p "/var/lib/colord")
+                    (let ((user (getpwnam "colord")))
+                      (chown "/var/lib/colord"
+                             (passwd:uid user) (passwd:gid user)))))
+
+      (user-groups (list (user-group
+                          (name "colord")
+                          (system? #t))))
+      (user-accounts (list (user-account
+                            (name "colord")
+                            (group "colord")
+                            (system? #t)
+                            (comment "colord daemon user")
+                            (home-directory "/var/empty")
+                            (shell
+                             #~(string-append #$shadow "/sbin/nologin")))))))))
+
+;;; desktop.scm ends here