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-rw-r--r--tests/boot-parameters.scm256
-rw-r--r--tests/channels.scm1
-rw-r--r--tests/containers.scm8
-rw-r--r--tests/guix-archive.sh9
-rw-r--r--tests/guix-authenticate.sh9
-rw-r--r--tests/guix-build-branch.sh3
-rw-r--r--tests/guix-build.sh60
-rw-r--r--tests/guix-daemon.sh2
-rw-r--r--tests/guix-download.sh12
-rw-r--r--tests/guix-environment-container.sh25
-rw-r--r--tests/guix-environment.sh8
-rw-r--r--tests/guix-gc.sh13
-rw-r--r--tests/guix-git-authenticate.sh5
-rw-r--r--tests/guix-graph.sh7
-rw-r--r--tests/guix-hash.sh12
-rw-r--r--tests/guix-lint.sh18
-rw-r--r--tests/guix-pack-relocatable.sh3
-rw-r--r--tests/guix-pack.sh3
-rw-r--r--tests/guix-package-aliases.sh20
-rw-r--r--tests/guix-package-net.sh9
-rw-r--r--tests/guix-package.sh66
-rw-r--r--tests/guix-repl.sh4
-rw-r--r--tests/guix-system.sh23
-rw-r--r--tests/opam.scm139
-rw-r--r--tests/openpgp.scm12
-rw-r--r--tests/packages.scm192
-rw-r--r--tests/scripts-build.scm108
27 files changed, 819 insertions, 208 deletions
diff --git a/tests/boot-parameters.scm b/tests/boot-parameters.scm
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..d7e579bc89
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/boot-parameters.scm
@@ -0,0 +1,256 @@
+;;; GNU Guix --- Functional package management for GNU
+;;; Copyright © 2019, 2020 Miguel Ángel Arruga Vivas <rosen644835@gmail.com>
+;;;
+;;; This file is part of GNU Guix.
+;;;
+;;; GNU Guix is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+;;; under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+;;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at
+;;; your option) any later version.
+;;;
+;;; GNU Guix is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+;;; WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+;;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+;;; GNU General Public License for more details.
+;;;
+;;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+;;; along with GNU Guix.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+;;; Commentary:
+;;;
+;;; Test boot parameters value storage and compatibility.
+;;;
+;;; Code:
+
+(define-module (test-boot-parameters)
+  #:use-module (gnu bootloader)
+  #:use-module (gnu bootloader grub)
+  #:use-module (gnu system)
+  #:use-module (gnu system file-systems)
+  #:use-module (gnu system uuid)
+  #:use-module (guix gexp)
+  #:use-module (guix store)
+  #:use-module (guix tests)
+  #:use-module (srfi srfi-64)
+  #:use-module (rnrs bytevectors))
+
+(define %default-label "GNU with Linux-libre 99.1.2")
+(define %default-kernel-path
+  (string-append (%store-prefix)
+                 "/zzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzz-linux-libre-99.1.2"))
+(define %default-kernel
+  (string-append %default-kernel-path "/" (system-linux-image-file-name)))
+(define %default-kernel-arguments '())
+(define %default-initrd-path
+  (string-append (%store-prefix) "/wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww-initrd"))
+(define %default-initrd (string-append %default-initrd-path "/initrd.cpio.gz"))
+(define %default-root-device (uuid "abcdef12-3456-7890-abcd-ef1234567890"))
+(define %default-store-device (uuid "01234567-89ab-cdef-0123-456789abcdef"))
+(define %default-store-mount-point (%store-prefix))
+(define %default-multiboot-modules '())
+(define %default-locale "es_ES.utf8")
+(define %root-path "/")
+
+(define %grub-boot-parameters
+  (boot-parameters
+   (bootloader-name 'grub)
+   (bootloader-menu-entries '())
+   (root-device %default-root-device)
+   (label %default-label)
+   (kernel %default-kernel)
+   (kernel-arguments %default-kernel-arguments)
+   (initrd %default-initrd)
+   (multiboot-modules %default-multiboot-modules)
+   (locale %default-locale)
+   (store-device %default-store-device)
+   (store-mount-point %default-store-mount-point)))
+
+(define %default-operating-system
+  (operating-system
+    (host-name "host")
+    (timezone "Europe/Berlin")
+    (locale %default-locale)
+
+    (bootloader (bootloader-configuration
+                 (bootloader grub-bootloader)
+                 (target "/dev/sda")))
+    (file-systems (cons* (file-system
+                           (device %default-root-device)
+                           (mount-point %root-path)
+                           (type "ext4"))
+		         (file-system
+                           (device %default-store-device)
+                           (mount-point %default-store-mount-point)
+                           (type "btrfs"))
+                         %base-file-systems))))
+
+(define (quote-uuid uuid)
+  (list 'uuid (uuid-type uuid) (uuid-bytevector uuid)))
+
+;; Call read-boot-parameters with the desired string as input.
+(define* (test-read-boot-parameters
+          #:key
+          (version 0)
+          (bootloader-name 'grub)
+          (bootloader-menu-entries '())
+          (label %default-label)
+          (root-device (quote-uuid %default-root-device))
+          (kernel %default-kernel)
+          (kernel-arguments %default-kernel-arguments)
+          (initrd %default-initrd)
+          (multiboot-modules %default-multiboot-modules)
+          (locale %default-locale)
+          (with-store #t)
+          (store-device
+           (quote-uuid %default-store-device))
+          (store-mount-point %default-store-mount-point))
+  (define (generate-boot-parameters)
+    (define (sexp-or-nothing fmt val)
+      (cond ((eq? 'false val) (format #false fmt #false))
+            (val              (format #false fmt val))
+            (else             "")))
+    (format #false "(boot-parameters~a~a~a~a~a~a~a~a~a~a)"
+            (sexp-or-nothing " (version ~S)" version)
+            (sexp-or-nothing " (label ~S)" label)
+            (sexp-or-nothing " (root-device ~S)" root-device)
+            (sexp-or-nothing " (kernel ~S)" kernel)
+            (sexp-or-nothing " (kernel-arguments ~S)" kernel-arguments)
+            (sexp-or-nothing " (initrd ~S)" initrd)
+            (if with-store
+                (format #false " (store~a~a)"
+                        (sexp-or-nothing " (device ~S)" store-device)
+                        (sexp-or-nothing " (mount-point ~S)"
+                                         store-mount-point))
+                "")
+            (sexp-or-nothing " (locale ~S)" locale)
+            (sexp-or-nothing " (bootloader-name ~a)" bootloader-name)
+            (sexp-or-nothing " (bootloader-menu-entries ~S)"
+                             bootloader-menu-entries)))
+  (let ((str (generate-boot-parameters)))
+    (call-with-input-string str read-boot-parameters)))
+
+(test-begin "boot-parameters")
+
+;; XXX: <warning: unrecognized boot parameters at '#f'>
+(test-assert "read, construction, mandatory fields"
+  (not (or (test-read-boot-parameters #:version #false)
+           (test-read-boot-parameters #:version 'false)
+           (test-read-boot-parameters #:version -1)
+           (test-read-boot-parameters #:version "0")
+           (test-read-boot-parameters #:root-device #false)
+           (test-read-boot-parameters #:kernel #false)
+           (test-read-boot-parameters #:label #false))))
+
+(test-assert "read, construction, optional fields"
+  (and (test-read-boot-parameters #:bootloader-name #false)
+       (test-read-boot-parameters #:bootloader-menu-entries #false)
+       (test-read-boot-parameters #:kernel-arguments #false)
+       (test-read-boot-parameters #:with-store #false)
+       (test-read-boot-parameters #:store-device #false)
+       (test-read-boot-parameters #:store-device 'false)
+       (test-read-boot-parameters #:store-mount-point #false)
+       (test-read-boot-parameters #:multiboot-modules #false)
+       (test-read-boot-parameters #:locale #false)
+       (test-read-boot-parameters #:bootloader-name #false
+                                  #:kernel-arguments #false
+                                  #:with-store #false
+                                  #:locale #false)))
+
+(test-equal "read, default equality"
+  %grub-boot-parameters
+  (test-read-boot-parameters))
+
+(test-equal "read, root-device, label"
+  (file-system-label "my-root")
+  (boot-parameters-root-device
+   (test-read-boot-parameters #:root-device '(file-system-label "my-root"))))
+
+(test-equal "read, root-device, /dev node"
+  "/dev/sda2"
+  (boot-parameters-root-device
+   (test-read-boot-parameters #:root-device "/dev/sda2")))
+
+(test-equal "read, kernel, only store path"
+  %default-kernel
+  (boot-parameters-kernel
+   (test-read-boot-parameters #:kernel %default-kernel-path)))
+
+(test-equal "read, kernel, full-path"
+  %default-kernel
+  (boot-parameters-kernel
+   (test-read-boot-parameters #:kernel %default-kernel)))
+
+(test-assert "read, construction, missing initrd"
+  (not (boot-parameters-initrd (test-read-boot-parameters #:initrd #false))))
+
+(test-equal "read, initrd, old format"
+  "/a/b"
+  (boot-parameters-initrd
+   (test-read-boot-parameters #:initrd (list 'string-append "/a" "/b"))))
+
+ ;; Compatibility reasons specified in gnu/system.scm.
+(test-eq "read, bootloader-name, default value"
+  'grub
+  (boot-parameters-bootloader-name
+   (test-read-boot-parameters #:bootloader-name #false)))
+
+(test-eq "read, bootloader-menu-entries, default value"
+  '()
+  (boot-parameters-bootloader-menu-entries
+   (test-read-boot-parameters #:bootloader-menu-entries #false)))
+
+(test-eq "read, kernel-arguments, default value"
+  '()
+  (boot-parameters-kernel-arguments
+   (test-read-boot-parameters #:kernel-arguments #false)))
+
+(test-assert "read, store-device, filter /dev"
+  (not (boot-parameters-store-device
+        (test-read-boot-parameters #:store-device "/dev/sda3"))))
+
+(test-assert "read, no-store, filter /dev from root"
+  (not (boot-parameters-store-device
+        (test-read-boot-parameters #:root-device "/dev/sda3"
+                                   #:with-store #false))))
+
+(test-assert "read, no store-device, filter /dev from root"
+  (not (boot-parameters-store-device
+        (test-read-boot-parameters #:root-device "/dev/sda3"
+                                   #:store-device #false))))
+
+(test-assert "read, store-device #false, filter /dev from root"
+  (not (boot-parameters-store-device
+        (test-read-boot-parameters #:root-device "/dev/sda3"
+                                   #:store-device 'false))))
+
+(test-equal "read, store-device, label (legacy)"
+  (file-system-label "my-store")
+  (boot-parameters-store-device
+   (test-read-boot-parameters #:store-device "my-store")))
+
+(test-equal "read, store-device, from root"
+  %default-root-device
+  (boot-parameters-store-device
+   (test-read-boot-parameters #:with-store #false)))
+
+(test-equal "read, no store-mount-point, default"
+  %root-path
+  (boot-parameters-store-mount-point
+   (test-read-boot-parameters #:store-mount-point #false)))
+
+(test-equal "read, no store, default store-mount-point"
+  %root-path
+  (boot-parameters-store-mount-point
+   (test-read-boot-parameters #:with-store #false)))
+
+;; For whitebox testing
+(define operating-system-boot-parameters
+  (@@ (gnu system) operating-system-boot-parameters))
+
+(test-equal "from os, locale"
+  %default-locale
+  (boot-parameters-locale
+   (operating-system-boot-parameters %default-operating-system
+                                     %default-root-device)))
+
+(test-end "boot-parameters")
diff --git a/tests/channels.scm b/tests/channels.scm
index 1b6f640c4a..0264369d9e 100644
--- a/tests/channels.scm
+++ b/tests/channels.scm
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 ;;; GNU Guix --- Functional package management for GNU
 ;;; Copyright © 2018 Ricardo Wurmus <rekado@elephly.net>
+;;; Copyright © 2019, 2020 Ludovic Courtès <ludo@gnu.org>
 ;;;
 ;;; This file is part of GNU Guix.
 ;;;
diff --git a/tests/containers.scm b/tests/containers.scm
index 7b63e5c108..608902c41a 100644
--- a/tests/containers.scm
+++ b/tests/containers.scm
@@ -134,6 +134,14 @@
        (primitive-exit 0)))))
 
 (skip-if-unsupported)
+(test-assert "call-with-container, mnt namespace, root permissions"
+  (zero?
+   (call-with-container '()
+     (lambda ()
+       (assert-exit (= #o755 (stat:perms (lstat "/")))))
+     #:namespaces '(user mnt))))
+
+(skip-if-unsupported)
 (test-assert "container-excursion"
   (call-with-temporary-directory
    (lambda (root)
diff --git a/tests/guix-archive.sh b/tests/guix-archive.sh
index 4c5eea05cf..e796c62f9a 100644
--- a/tests/guix-archive.sh
+++ b/tests/guix-archive.sh
@@ -44,8 +44,7 @@ cmp "$archive" "$archive_alt"
 # Check the exit value upon import.
 guix archive --import < "$archive"
 
-if guix archive something-that-does-not-exist
-then false; else true; fi
+! guix archive something-that-does-not-exist
 
 # This one must not be listed as missing.
 guix build guile-bootstrap > "$archive"
@@ -62,8 +61,7 @@ cmp "$archive" "$archive_alt"
 
 # This is not a valid store file name, so an error.
 echo something invalid > "$archive"
-if guix archive --missing < "$archive"
-then false; else true; fi
+! guix archive --missing < "$archive"
 
 # Check '--extract'.
 guile -c "(use-modules (guix serialization))
@@ -79,5 +77,4 @@ guix archive -t < "$archive" | grep "^D /share/guile"
 guix archive -t < "$archive" | grep "^x /bin/guile"
 guix archive -t < "$archive" | grep "^r /share/guile.*/boot-9\.scm"
 
-if echo foo | guix archive --authorize
-then false; else true; fi
+! echo foo | guix archive --authorize
diff --git a/tests/guix-authenticate.sh b/tests/guix-authenticate.sh
index f3b36ee41d..3a05b232c1 100644
--- a/tests/guix-authenticate.sh
+++ b/tests/guix-authenticate.sh
@@ -61,6 +61,15 @@ sed -i "$sig"											\
 code="$(echo "verify $(cat $sig)" | guix authenticate | cut -f1 -d ' ')"
 test "$code" -ne 0
 
+# Make sure byte strings are correctly encoded.  The hash string below is
+# "café" repeated 8 times.  Libgcrypt would normally choose to write it as a
+# string rather than a hex sequence.  We want that string to be Latin-1
+# encoded independently of the current locale: <https://bugs.gnu.org/43421>.
+hash="636166e9636166e9636166e9636166e9636166e9636166e9636166e9636166e9"
+latin1_cafe="caf$(printf '\351')"
+echo "sign 21:tests/signing-key.sec 64:$hash" | guix authenticate \
+    | LC_ALL=C grep "hash sha256 \"$latin1_cafe"
+
 # Test for <http://bugs.gnu.org/17312>: make sure 'guix authenticate' produces
 # valid signatures when run in the C locale.
 hash="5eff0b55c9c5f5e87b4e34cd60a2d5654ca1eb78c7b3c67c3179fed1cff07b4c"
diff --git a/tests/guix-build-branch.sh b/tests/guix-build-branch.sh
index c5b07e07c6..79aa06a58f 100644
--- a/tests/guix-build-branch.sh
+++ b/tests/guix-build-branch.sh
@@ -58,5 +58,4 @@ guix gc -R "$v0_1_0_drv" | grep guile-gcrypt-8fe64e8 # this is the tag ID
 test "$v0_1_0_drv" != "$latest_drv"
 test "$v0_1_0_drv" != "$orig_drv"
 
-if guix build guix --with-commit=guile-gcrypt=000 -d
-then false; else true; fi
+! guix build guix --with-commit=guile-gcrypt=000 -d
diff --git a/tests/guix-build.sh b/tests/guix-build.sh
index 6c08857358..4a58ea1476 100644
--- a/tests/guix-build.sh
+++ b/tests/guix-build.sh
@@ -24,8 +24,7 @@
 guix build --version
 
 # Should fail.
-if guix build -e +;
-then false; else true; fi
+! guix build -e +
 
 # Source-less packages are accepted; they just return nothing.
 guix build -e '(@ (gnu packages bootstrap) %bootstrap-glibc)' -S
@@ -178,7 +177,7 @@ cat > "$module_dir/foo.scm" <<EOF
     (inputs (quasiquote (("sed" ,sed))))))  ;unbound variable
 EOF
 
-if guix build package-with-something-wrong -n; then false; else true; fi
+! guix build package-with-something-wrong -n
 guix build package-with-something-wrong -n 2> "$module_dir/err" || true
 grep "unbound" "$module_dir/err"		     # actual error
 grep "forget.*(gnu packages base)" "$module_dir/err" # hint
@@ -199,6 +198,33 @@ grep "forget.*(guix build-system gnu)" "$module_dir/err" # hint
 
 rm -f "$module_dir"/*
 
+# Unbound variable: don't suggest modules that do not export the variable.
+cat > "$module_dir/aa-private.scm" <<EOF
+(define-module (aa-private))
+(define make-thing #f)
+(set! make-thing make-thing)   ;don't inline
+EOF
+
+cat > "$module_dir/bb-public.scm" <<EOF
+(define-module (bb-public) #:export (make-thing))
+(define make-thing identity)
+EOF
+
+cat > "$module_dir/cc-user.scm" <<EOF
+;; Make those module available in the global name space.
+(load-from-path "aa-private.scm")
+(load-from-path "bb-public.scm")
+
+(define-module (cc-user))
+(make-thing 42)
+EOF
+! guix build -f "$module_dir/cc-user.scm" -n 2> "$module_dir/err"
+cat "$module_dir/err"
+grep "make-thing.*unbound" "$module_dir/err"		 # actual error
+grep "forget.*(bb-public)" "$module_dir/err"		 # hint
+
+rm -f "$module_dir"/*
+
 # Wrong 'define-module' clause reported by 'warn-about-load-error'.
 cat > "$module_dir/foo.scm" <<EOF
 (define-module (something foo)
@@ -222,7 +248,7 @@ test "`guix build --log-file guile-bootstrap`" = "$log"
 test "`guix build --log-file $out`" = "$log"
 
 # Should fail because the name/version combination could not be found.
-if guix build hello-0.0.1 -n; then false; else true; fi
+! guix build hello-0.0.1 -n
 
 # Keep a symlink to the result, registered as a root.
 result="t-result-$$"
@@ -231,8 +257,7 @@ guix build -r "$result"					\
 test -x "$result/bin/guile"
 
 # Should fail, because $result already exists.
-if guix build -r "$result" -e '(@@ (gnu packages bootstrap) %bootstrap-guile)'
-then false; else true; fi
+! guix build -r "$result" -e '(@@ (gnu packages bootstrap) %bootstrap-guile)'
 
 rm -f "$result"
 
@@ -259,8 +284,18 @@ drv1=`guix build guile -d`
 drv2=`guix build guile --with-input=gimp=ruby -d`
 test "$drv1" = "$drv2"
 
-if guix build guile --with-input=libunistring=something-really-silly
-then false; else true; fi
+# See <https://bugs.gnu.org/42156>.
+drv1=`guix build glib -d`
+drv2=`guix build glib -d --with-input=libreoffice=inkscape`
+test "$drv1" = "$drv2"
+
+# Rewriting implicit inputs.
+drv1=`guix build hello -d`
+drv2=`guix build hello -d --with-input=gcc=gcc-toolchain`
+test "$drv1" != "$drv2"
+guix gc -R "$drv2" | grep `guix build -d gcc-toolchain`
+
+! guix build guile --with-input=libunistring=something-really-silly
 
 # Deprecated/superseded packages.
 test "`guix build superseded -d`" = "`guix build bar -d`"
@@ -268,10 +303,8 @@ test "`guix build superseded -d`" = "`guix build bar -d`"
 # Parsing package names and versions.
 guix build -n time		# PASS
 guix build -n time@1.9		# PASS, version found
-if guix build -n time@3.2;	# FAIL, version not found
-then false; else true; fi
-if guix build -n something-that-will-never-exist; # FAIL
-then false; else true; fi
+! guix build -n time@3.2	# FAIL, version not found
+! guix build -n something-that-will-never-exist # FAIL
 
 # Invoking a monadic procedure.
 guix build -e "(begin
@@ -343,5 +376,4 @@ export GUIX_BUILD_OPTIONS
 guix build emacs
 
 GUIX_BUILD_OPTIONS="--something-completely-crazy"
-if guix build emacs;
-then false; else true; fi
+! guix build emacs
diff --git a/tests/guix-daemon.sh b/tests/guix-daemon.sh
index b58500966b..330ad68835 100644
--- a/tests/guix-daemon.sh
+++ b/tests/guix-daemon.sh
@@ -224,7 +224,7 @@ daemon_pid=$!
 GUIX_DAEMON_SOCKET="guix://$tcp_socket"
 export GUIX_DAEMON_SOCKET
 
-if guix gc; then false; else true; fi
+! guix gc
 
 unset GUIX_DAEMON_SOCKET
 kill "$daemon_pid"
diff --git a/tests/guix-download.sh b/tests/guix-download.sh
index 30f55fbe2b..5475d43e60 100644
--- a/tests/guix-download.sh
+++ b/tests/guix-download.sh
@@ -23,14 +23,11 @@
 guix download --version
 
 # Make sure it fails here.
-if guix download http://does.not/exist
-then false; else true; fi
+! guix download http://does.not/exist
 
-if guix download unknown://some/where;
-then false; else true; fi
+! guix download unknown://some/where;
 
-if guix download /does-not-exist
-then false; else true; fi
+! guix download /does-not-exist
 
 # This one should succeed.
 guix download "file://$abs_top_srcdir/README"
@@ -46,5 +43,4 @@ GUIX_DAEMON_SOCKET="/nowhere" guix download -o "$output" \
 cmp "$output" "$abs_top_srcdir/README"
 
 # This one should fail.
-if guix download "file:///does-not-exist" "file://$abs_top_srcdir/README"
-then false; else true; fi
+! guix download "file:///does-not-exist" "file://$abs_top_srcdir/README"
diff --git a/tests/guix-environment-container.sh b/tests/guix-environment-container.sh
index 45264d4978..f2d15c8d0c 100644
--- a/tests/guix-environment-container.sh
+++ b/tests/guix-environment-container.sh
@@ -44,6 +44,21 @@ else
     test $? = 42
 fi
 
+# Make sure "localhost" resolves.
+guix environment --container --ad-hoc --bootstrap guile-bootstrap \
+     -- guile -c '(exit (pair? (getaddrinfo "localhost" "80")))'
+
+# We should get ECONNREFUSED, not ENETUNREACH, which would indicate that "lo"
+# is down.
+guix environment --container --ad-hoc --bootstrap guile-bootstrap \
+     -- guile -c "(exit (= ECONNREFUSED
+  (catch 'system-error
+    (lambda ()
+      (let ((sock (socket AF_INET SOCK_STREAM 0)))
+        (connect sock AF_INET INADDR_LOOPBACK 12345)))
+    (lambda args
+      (pk 'errno (system-error-errno args))))))"
+
 # Make sure '--preserve' is honored.
 result="`FOOBAR=42; export FOOBAR; guix environment -C --ad-hoc --bootstrap \
    guile-bootstrap -E ^FOO -- guile -c '(display (getenv \"FOOBAR\"))'`"
@@ -127,11 +142,15 @@ grep -e "$NIX_STORE_DIR/.*-bash" $tmpdir/mounts # bootstrap bash
 
 rm $tmpdir/mounts
 
-# Make sure 'GUIX_ENVIRONMENT' is linked to '~/.guix-profile' when requested
+# Make sure 'GUIX_ENVIRONMENT' is set to '~/.guix-profile' when requested
 # within a container.
 (
-  linktest='(exit (string=? (getenv "GUIX_ENVIRONMENT")
-(readlink (string-append (getenv "HOME") "/.guix-profile"))))'
+  linktest='
+(exit (and (string=? (getenv "GUIX_ENVIRONMENT")
+                     (string-append (getenv "HOME") "/.guix-profile"))
+           (string-prefix? "'"$NIX_STORE_DIR"'"
+                           (readlink (string-append (getenv "HOME")
+                                                    "/.guix-profile")))))'
 
   cd "$tmpdir" \
      && guix environment --bootstrap --container --link-profile \
diff --git a/tests/guix-environment.sh b/tests/guix-environment.sh
index 2faf38df06..f8be48f0c0 100644
--- a/tests/guix-environment.sh
+++ b/tests/guix-environment.sh
@@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ guix environment --bootstrap --ad-hoc guile-bootstrap --pure	\
 grep '^PATH=' "$tmpdir/a"
 grep '^GUIX_TEST_ABC=' "$tmpdir/a"
 grep '^GUIX_TEST_DEF=' "$tmpdir/a"
-if grep '^GUIX_TEST_XYZ=' "$tmpdir/a"; then false; else true; fi
+! grep '^GUIX_TEST_XYZ=' "$tmpdir/a"
 
 # Make sure the exit value is preserved.
 if guix environment --bootstrap --ad-hoc guile-bootstrap --pure \
@@ -194,8 +194,7 @@ then
     done
 
     # 'make-boot0' itself must not be listed.
-    if guix gc --references "$profile" | grep make-boot0
-    then false; else true; fi
+    ! guix gc --references "$profile" | grep make-boot0
 
     # Make sure that the shell spawned with '--exec' sees the same environment
     # as returned by '--search-paths'.
@@ -212,8 +211,7 @@ then
     test "x$make_boot0_debug" != "x"
 
     # Make sure the "debug" output is not listed.
-    if guix gc --references "$profile" | grep "$make_boot0_debug"
-    then false; else true; fi
+    ! guix gc --references "$profile" | grep "$make_boot0_debug"
 
     # Compute the build environment for the initial GNU Make, but add in the
     # bootstrap Guile as an ad-hoc addition.
diff --git a/tests/guix-gc.sh b/tests/guix-gc.sh
index 8284287730..f40619876d 100644
--- a/tests/guix-gc.sh
+++ b/tests/guix-gc.sh
@@ -36,11 +36,11 @@ unset out
 # For some operations, passing extra arguments is an error.
 for option in "" "-C 500M" "--verify" "--optimize" "--list-roots"
 do
-    if guix gc $option whatever; then false; else true; fi
+    ! guix gc $option whatever
 done
 
 # This should fail.
-if guix gc --verify=foo; then false; else true; fi
+! guix gc --verify=foo
 
 # Check the references of a .drv.
 drv="`guix build guile-bootstrap -d`"
@@ -51,8 +51,7 @@ guix gc --references "$drv" | grep -e -bash
 guix gc --references "$out"
 guix gc --references "$out/bin/guile"
 
-if guix gc --references /dev/null;
-then false; else true; fi
+! guix gc --references /dev/null;
 
 # Check derivers.
 guix gc --derivers "$out" | grep "$drv"
@@ -72,8 +71,7 @@ test -f "$drv" && test -L guix-gc-root
 guix gc --list-roots | grep "$PWD/guix-gc-root"
 
 guix gc --list-live | grep "$drv"
-if guix gc --delete "$drv";
-then false; else true; fi
+! guix gc --delete "$drv";
 
 rm guix-gc-root
 guix gc --list-dead | grep "$drv"
@@ -84,8 +82,7 @@ guix gc --delete "$drv"
 guix gc -C 1KiB
 
 # Check trivial error cases.
-if guix gc --delete /dev/null;
-then false; else true; fi
+! guix gc --delete /dev/null;
 
 # Bug #19757
 out="`guix build guile-bootstrap`"
diff --git a/tests/guix-git-authenticate.sh b/tests/guix-git-authenticate.sh
index 1c76e240b5..8ebbea398b 100644
--- a/tests/guix-git-authenticate.sh
+++ b/tests/guix-git-authenticate.sh
@@ -46,9 +46,8 @@ v1_0_0_signer="3CE4 6455 8A84 FDC6 9DB4  0CFB 090B 1199 3D9A EBB5" # civodul
 v1_0_1_commit="d68de958b60426798ed62797ff7c96c327a672ac"
 
 # This should fail because these commits lack '.guix-authorizations'.
-if guix git authenticate "$v1_0_0_commit" "$v1_0_0_signer" \
-	--cache-key="$cache_key" --end="$v1_0_1_commit";
-then false; else true; fi
+! guix git authenticate "$v1_0_0_commit" "$v1_0_0_signer" \
+       --cache-key="$cache_key" --end="$v1_0_1_commit"
 
 # This should work thanks to '--historical-authorizations'.
 guix git authenticate "$v1_0_0_commit" "$v1_0_0_signer" 	\
diff --git a/tests/guix-graph.sh b/tests/guix-graph.sh
index ccb4933c88..666660ab4b 100644
--- a/tests/guix-graph.sh
+++ b/tests/guix-graph.sh
@@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ guix graph -t references guile-bootstrap | grep guile-bootstrap
 guix graph -e '(@ (gnu packages bootstrap) %bootstrap-guile)' \
     | grep guile-bootstrap
 
-if guix graph -e +; then false; else true; fi
+! guix graph -e +
 
 # Try passing store file names.
 
@@ -77,14 +77,13 @@ cmp "$tmpfile1" "$tmpfile2"
 # Try package transformation options.
 guix graph git | grep 'label = "openssl'
 guix graph git --with-input=openssl=libressl | grep 'label = "libressl'
-if guix graph git --with-input=openssl=libressl | grep 'label = "openssl'
-then false; else true; fi
+! guix graph git --with-input=openssl=libressl | grep 'label = "openssl'
 
 # Try --load-path
 guix graph -L $module_dir dummy | grep 'label = "dummy'
 
 # Displaying shortest paths (or lack thereof).
-if guix graph --path emacs vim; then false; else true; fi
+! guix graph --path emacs vim
 
 path="\
 emacs
diff --git a/tests/guix-hash.sh b/tests/guix-hash.sh
index 3538b9aeda..346355539f 100644
--- a/tests/guix-hash.sh
+++ b/tests/guix-hash.sh
@@ -34,8 +34,7 @@ test `guix hash -f base32 /dev/null` = 4oymiquy7qobjgx36tejs35zeqt24qpemsnzgtfes
 test `guix hash -H sha512 -f hex /dev/null` = cf83e1357eefb8bdf1542850d66d8007d620e4050b5715dc83f4a921d36ce9ce47d0d13c5d85f2b0ff8318d2877eec2f63b931bd47417a81a538327af927da3e
 test `guix hash -H sha1 -f base64 /dev/null` = "2jmj7l5rSw0yVb/vlWAYkK/YBwk="
 
-if guix hash -H abcd1234 /dev/null;
-then false; else true; fi
+! guix hash -H abcd1234 /dev/null
 
 mkdir "$tmpdir"
 echo -n executable > "$tmpdir/exe"
@@ -46,13 +45,11 @@ mkdir "$tmpdir/subdir"
 test `guix hash -r "$tmpdir"` = 10k1lw41wyrjf9mxydi0is5nkpynlsvgslinics4ppir13g7d74p
 
 # Without '-r', this should fail.
-if guix hash "$tmpdir"
-then false; else true; fi
+! guix hash "$tmpdir"
 
 # This should fail because /dev/null is a character device, which
 # the archive format doesn't support.
-if guix hash -r /dev/null
-then false; else true; fi
+! guix hash -r /dev/null
 
 # Adding a .git directory
 mkdir "$tmpdir/.git"
@@ -65,6 +62,5 @@ test `guix hash -r $tmpdir` = 0a50z04zyzf7pidwxv0nwbj82pgzbrhdy9562kncnvkcfvb48m
 test `guix hash -r $tmpdir -x` = 10k1lw41wyrjf9mxydi0is5nkpynlsvgslinics4ppir13g7d74p
 
 # Without '-r', this should fail.
-if guix hash "$tmpdir"
-then false; else true; fi
+! guix hash "$tmpdir"
 
diff --git a/tests/guix-lint.sh b/tests/guix-lint.sh
index ebe79efb84..fdf548fbf1 100644
--- a/tests/guix-lint.sh
+++ b/tests/guix-lint.sh
@@ -58,24 +58,19 @@ grep_warning ()
 # 3) the description has a single space following the end-of-sentence period.
 
 out=`guix lint -c synopsis,description dummy 2>&1`
-if [ `grep_warning "$out"` -ne 3 ]
-then false; else true; fi
+test `grep_warning "$out"` -eq 3
 
 out=`guix lint -c synopsis dummy 2>&1`
-if [ `grep_warning "$out"` -ne 2 ]
-then false; else true; fi
+test `grep_warning "$out"` -eq 2
 
 out=`guix lint -c description dummy 2>&1`
-if [ `grep_warning "$out"` -ne 1 ]
-then false; else true; fi
+test `grep_warning "$out"` -eq 1
 
 out=`guix lint -c description,synopsis dummy 2>&1`
-if [ `grep_warning "$out"` -ne 3 ]
-then false; else true; fi
+test `grep_warning "$out"` -eq 3
 
-if guix lint -c synopsis,invalid-checker dummy 2>&1 | \
+guix lint -c synopsis,invalid-checker dummy 2>&1 | \
    grep -q 'invalid-checker: invalid checker'
-then true; else false; fi
 
 # Make sure specifying multiple packages works.
 guix lint -c inputs-should-be-native dummy dummy@42 dummy
@@ -85,8 +80,7 @@ guix lint -c inputs-should-be-native dummy dummy@42 dummy
 unset GUIX_PACKAGE_PATH
 
 out=`guix lint -L $module_dir -c synopsis,description dummy 2>&1`
-if [ `grep_warning "$out"` -ne 3 ]
-then false; else true; fi
+test `grep_warning "$out"` -eq 3
 
 # Make sure specifying multiple packages works.
 guix lint -L $module_dir -c inputs-should-be-native dummy dummy@42 dummy
diff --git a/tests/guix-pack-relocatable.sh b/tests/guix-pack-relocatable.sh
index b8d36a02c6..a960ecd209 100644
--- a/tests/guix-pack-relocatable.sh
+++ b/tests/guix-pack-relocatable.sh
@@ -77,8 +77,7 @@ then
     grep 'GNU sed' "$test_directory/output"
 
     # Check whether the exit code is preserved.
-    if run_without_store "$test_directory/Bin/sed" --does-not-exist;
-    then false; else true; fi
+    ! run_without_store "$test_directory/Bin/sed" --does-not-exist
 
     chmod -Rf +w "$test_directory"; rm -rf "$test_directory"/*
 else
diff --git a/tests/guix-pack.sh b/tests/guix-pack.sh
index 39b64791e2..0339221ac2 100644
--- a/tests/guix-pack.sh
+++ b/tests/guix-pack.sh
@@ -45,8 +45,7 @@ guix gc -R "$drv" | grep "`guix build coreutils -d --no-grafts`"
 drv="`guix pack idutils -d --no-grafts --target=arm-linux-gnueabihf`"
 guix gc -R "$drv" | \
     grep "`guix build idutils --target=arm-linux-gnueabihf -d --no-grafts`"
-if guix gc -R "$drv" | grep "`guix build idutils -d --no-grafts`";
-then false; else true; fi
+! guix gc -R "$drv" | grep "`guix build idutils -d --no-grafts`"
 
 # Build a tarball with no compression.
 guix pack --compression=none --bootstrap guile-bootstrap
diff --git a/tests/guix-package-aliases.sh b/tests/guix-package-aliases.sh
index e24bff3a56..311838b768 100644
--- a/tests/guix-package-aliases.sh
+++ b/tests/guix-package-aliases.sh
@@ -36,26 +36,28 @@ guix install --bootstrap guile-bootstrap -p "$profile"
 test -x "$profile/bin/guile"
 
 # Make sure '-r' isn't passed as-is to 'guix package'.
-if guix install -r guile-bootstrap -p "$profile" --bootstrap
-then false; else true; fi
+! guix install -r guile-bootstrap -p "$profile" --bootstrap
 test -x "$profile/bin/guile"
 
+# Use a package transformation option and make sure it's recorded.
+guix install --bootstrap guile-bootstrap -p "$profile" \
+     --with-input=libreoffice=inkscape
+test -x "$profile/bin/guile"
+grep "libreoffice=inkscape" "$profile/manifest"
+
 guix upgrade --version
 guix upgrade -n
 guix upgrade gui.e -n
-if guix upgrade foo bar -n;
-then false; else true; fi
+! guix upgrade foo bar -n;
 
 guix remove --version
 guix remove --bootstrap guile-bootstrap -p "$profile"
 ! test -x "$profile/bin/guile"
 test `guix package -p "$profile" -I | wc -l` -eq 0
 
-if guix remove -p "$profile" this-is-not-installed --bootstrap
-then false; else true; fi
+! guix remove -p "$profile" this-is-not-installed --bootstrap
 
-if guix remove -i guile-bootstrap -p "$profile" --bootstrap
-then false; else true; fi
+! guix remove -i guile-bootstrap -p "$profile" --bootstrap
 
 guix search '\<board\>' game | grep '^name: gnubg'
 
@@ -64,7 +66,7 @@ guix show guile
 guix show python@3 | grep "^name: python"
 
 # "python@2" exists but is deprecated; make sure it doesn't show up.
-if guix show python@2; then false; else true; fi
+! guix show python@2
 
 # Specifying multiple packages.
 output="`guix show sed grep | grep ^name:`"
diff --git a/tests/guix-package-net.sh b/tests/guix-package-net.sh
index 3876701fa2..6d21c6cff6 100644
--- a/tests/guix-package-net.sh
+++ b/tests/guix-package-net.sh
@@ -95,10 +95,8 @@ test "`guix package -p "$profile" -l | cut -f1 | grep guile | head -n1`" \
      = "  guile-bootstrap"
 
 # Exit with 1 when a generation does not exist.
-if guix package -p "$profile" --list-generations=42;
-then false; else true; fi
-if guix package -p "$profile" --switch-generation=99;
-then false; else true; fi
+! guix package -p "$profile" --list-generations=42
+! guix package -p "$profile" --switch-generation=99
 
 # Remove a package.
 guix package --bootstrap -p "$profile" -r "guile-bootstrap"
@@ -174,8 +172,7 @@ test -z "`guix package -p "$profile" -l 3`"
 rm "$profile"
 guix package --bootstrap -p "$profile" -i guile-bootstrap
 guix package --bootstrap -p "$profile_alt" -i gcc-bootstrap
-if guix package -p "$profile" --search-paths | grep LIBRARY_PATH
-then false; fi
+! guix package -p "$profile" --search-paths | grep LIBRARY_PATH
 guix package -p "$profile" -p "$profile_alt" --search-paths \
      | grep "LIBRARY_PATH.*$profile/lib.$profile_alt/lib"
 
diff --git a/tests/guix-package.sh b/tests/guix-package.sh
index 1f955257be..3e5fa71d20 100644
--- a/tests/guix-package.sh
+++ b/tests/guix-package.sh
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # GNU Guix --- Functional package management for GNU
-# Copyright © 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019 Ludovic Courtès <ludo@gnu.org>
+# Copyright © 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020 Ludovic Courtès <ludo@gnu.org>
 # Copyright © 2013 Nikita Karetnikov <nikita@karetnikov.org>
 #
 # This file is part of GNU Guix.
@@ -36,8 +36,7 @@ rm -f "$profile" "$tmpfile"
 trap 'rm -f "$profile" "$profile.lock" "$profile-"[0-9]* "$tmpfile"; rm -rf "$module_dir" t-home-'"$$" EXIT
 
 # Use `-e' with a non-package expression.
-if guix package --bootstrap -e +;
-then false; else true; fi
+! guix package --bootstrap -e +
 
 # Install a store item and make sure the version and output in the manifest
 # are correct.
@@ -62,8 +61,7 @@ test -f "$profile/bin/guile"
 
 # Collisions are properly flagged (in this case, 'g-wrap' propagates
 # guile@2.2, which conflicts with guile@2.0.)
-if guix package --bootstrap -n -p "$profile" -i g-wrap guile@2.0
-then false; else true; fi
+! guix package --bootstrap -n -p "$profile" -i g-wrap guile@2.0
 
 guix package --bootstrap -n -p "$profile" -i g-wrap guile@2.0 \
      --allow-collisions
@@ -78,8 +76,7 @@ test "`guix package -p "$profile" --search-paths | wc -l`" = 1  # $PATH
   type -P rm )
 
 # Exit with 1 when a generation does not exist.
-if guix package -p "$profile" --delete-generations=42;
-then false; else true; fi
+! guix package -p "$profile" --delete-generations=42
 
 # Exit with 0 when trying to delete the zeroth generation.
 guix package -p "$profile" --delete-generations=0
@@ -92,15 +89,12 @@ guix package --bootstrap -i "glibc:debug" -p "$profile" -n
 
 # Make sure nonexistent outputs are reported.
 guix package --bootstrap -i "guile-bootstrap:out" -p "$profile" -n
-if guix package --bootstrap -i "guile-bootstrap:does-not-exist" -p "$profile" -n;
-then false; else true; fi
-if guix package --bootstrap -i "guile-bootstrap:does-not-exist" -p "$profile";
-then false; else true; fi
+! guix package --bootstrap -i "guile-bootstrap:does-not-exist" -p "$profile" -n
+! guix package --bootstrap -i "guile-bootstrap:does-not-exist" -p "$profile"
 
 # Make sure we get an error when trying to remove something that's not
 # installed.
-if guix package --bootstrap -r something-not-installed -p "$profile";
-then false; else true; fi
+! guix package --bootstrap -r something-not-installed -p "$profile"
 
 # Check whether `--list-available' returns something sensible.
 guix package -p "$profile" -A 'gui.*e' | grep guile
@@ -112,8 +106,8 @@ guix package --show=guile | grep "^name: guile"
 guix package --show=texlive
 
 # Fail for non-existent packages or package/version pairs.
-if guix package --show=does-not-exist; then false; else true; fi
-if guix package --show=emacs@42; then false; else true; fi
+! guix package --show=does-not-exist
+! guix package --show=emacs@42
 
 # Search.
 LC_MESSAGES=C
@@ -157,22 +151,19 @@ guix package --search="" > /dev/null
 # There's no generation older than 12 months, so the following command should
 # have no effect.
 generation="`readlink_base "$profile"`"
-if guix package -p "$profile" --delete-generations=12m;
-then false; else true; fi
+! guix package -p "$profile" --delete-generations=12m
 test "`readlink_base "$profile"`" = "$generation"
 
 # The following command should not delete the current generation, even though
 # it matches the given pattern (see <http://bugs.gnu.org/19978>.)  And since
 # there's nothing else to delete, it should just fail.
 guix package --list-generations -p "$profile"
-if guix package --bootstrap -p "$profile" --delete-generations=1..
-then false; else true; fi
+! guix package --bootstrap -p "$profile" --delete-generations=1..
 test "`readlink_base "$profile"`" = "$generation"
 
 # Make sure $profile is a GC root at this point.
 real_profile="`readlink -f "$profile"`"
-if guix gc -d "$real_profile"
-then false; else true; fi
+! guix gc -d "$real_profile"
 test -d "$real_profile"
 
 # Now, let's remove all the symlinks to $real_profile, and make sure
@@ -193,6 +184,21 @@ grep -E 'emacs[[:blank:]]+42\.5\.9rc7' "$tmpfile"
 rm "$emacs_tarball" "$tmpfile"
 rmdir "$module_dir"
 
+# Install with package transformations.
+guix install --bootstrap -p "$profile" sed --with-input=sed=guile-bootstrap
+grep "sed=guile-bootstrap" "$profile/manifest"
+test "$(readlink -f "$profile/bin/guile")" \
+     = "$(guix build guile-bootstrap)/bin/guile"
+test ! -f "$profile/bin/sed"
+
+# Make sure the package transformation is preserved.
+guix package --bootstrap -p "$profile" -u
+grep "sed=guile-bootstrap" "$profile/manifest"
+test "$(readlink -f "$profile/bin/guile")" \
+     = "$(guix build guile-bootstrap)/bin/guile"
+test ! -f "$profile/bin/sed"
+rm "$profile" "$profile"-[0-9]-link
+
 # Profiles with a relative file name.  Make sure we don't create dangling
 # symlinks--see bug report at
 # <https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/guix-devel/2018-07/msg00036.html>.
@@ -238,16 +244,15 @@ done
 
 # Check whether '-p ~/.guix-profile' makes any difference.
 # See <http://bugs.gnu.org/17939>.
-if test -e "$HOME/.guix-profile-0-link"; then false; fi
-if test -e "$HOME/.guix-profile-1-link"; then false; fi
+! test -e "$HOME/.guix-profile-0-link"
+! test -e "$HOME/.guix-profile-1-link"
 guix package --bootstrap -p "$HOME/.guix-profile" -i guile-bootstrap
-if test -e "$HOME/.guix-profile-1-link"; then false; fi
+! test -e "$HOME/.guix-profile-1-link"
 guix package --bootstrap --roll-back -p "$HOME/.guix-profile"
-if test -e "$HOME/.guix-profile-0-link"; then false; fi
+! test -e "$HOME/.guix-profile-0-link"
 
 # Extraneous argument.
-if guix package install foo-bar;
-then false; else true; fi
+! guix package install foo-bar
 
 # Make sure the "broken pipe" doesn't yield an error.
 # Note: 'pipefail' is a Bash-specific option.
@@ -267,7 +272,7 @@ cat > "$module_dir/foo.scm"<<EOF
 (define-public x
   (package (inherit emacs)
     (name "emacs-foo-bar")
-    (version "42")))
+    (version "42.77.0")))
 EOF
 
 guix package -A emacs-foo-bar -L "$module_dir" | grep 42
@@ -308,7 +313,7 @@ cat > "$module_dir/foo.scm"<<EOF
     (source (origin (inherit (package-source emacs))
               (patches (list (search-patch "emacs.patch")))))
     (name "emacs-foo-bar-patched")
-    (version "42")))
+    (version "42.42.42")))
 
 (define-public y
   (package (inherit emacs)
@@ -336,8 +341,7 @@ cat > "$module_dir/package.scm"<<EOF
 
 (define my-package coreutils)   ;returns *unspecified*
 EOF
-if guix package --bootstrap --install-from-file="$module_dir/package.scm"
-then false; else true; fi
+! guix package --bootstrap --install-from-file="$module_dir/package.scm"
 
 rm "$module_dir/package.scm"
 
diff --git a/tests/guix-repl.sh b/tests/guix-repl.sh
index e1c2b8241f..d4ebb5f6c6 100644
--- a/tests/guix-repl.sh
+++ b/tests/guix-repl.sh
@@ -45,6 +45,10 @@ EOF
 
 test "`guix repl "$tmpfile"`" = "coreutils"
 
+# Make sure that the file can also be loaded when passed as a relative file
+# name.
+(cd "$(dirname "$tmpfile")"; test "$(guix repl "$(basename "$tmpfile")")" = "coreutils")
+
 
 cat > "$module_dir/foo.scm"<<EOF
 (define-module (foo)
diff --git a/tests/guix-system.sh b/tests/guix-system.sh
index 0e22686a34..957479ede0 100644
--- a/tests/guix-system.sh
+++ b/tests/guix-system.sh
@@ -261,8 +261,8 @@ guix system vm "$tmpfile" -d | grep '\.drv$'
 drv1="`guix system vm "$tmpfile" -d`"
 drv2="`guix system vm "$tmpfile" -d`"
 test "$drv1" = "$drv2"
-drv1="`guix system disk-image --file-system-type=iso9660 "$tmpfile" -d`"
-drv2="`guix system disk-image --file-system-type=iso9660 "$tmpfile" -d`"
+drv1="`guix system disk-image -t iso9660 "$tmpfile" -d`"
+drv2="`guix system disk-image -t iso9660 "$tmpfile" -d`"
 test "$drv1" = "$drv2"
 
 make_user_config "group-that-does-not-exist" "users"
@@ -297,6 +297,20 @@ EOF
 guix system build "$tmpdir/config.scm" -n
 (cd "$tmpdir"; guix system build "config.scm" -n)
 
+# Check that we get a warning when passing 'local-file' a non-literal relative
+# file name.
+cat > "$tmpdir/config.scm" <<EOF
+(use-modules (guix))
+
+(define (bad-local-file file)
+  (local-file file))
+
+(bad-local-file "whatever.scm")
+EOF
+! guix system build "$tmpdir/config.scm" -n
+guix system build "$tmpdir/config.scm" -n 2>&1 | \
+    grep "config\.scm:4:2: warning:.*whatever.*relative to current directory"
+
 # Searching.
 guix system search tor | grep "^name: tor"
 guix system search tor | grep "^shepherdnames: tor"
@@ -320,5 +334,8 @@ guix system -n vm gnu/system/examples/vm-image.tmpl
 guix system -n vm-image gnu/system/examples/vm-image.tmpl
 # This invocation was taken care of in the loop above:
 # guix system -n disk-image gnu/system/examples/bare-bones.tmpl
-guix system -n disk-image --file-system-type=iso9660 gnu/system/examples/bare-bones.tmpl
+guix system -n disk-image -t iso9660 gnu/system/examples/bare-bones.tmpl
 guix system -n docker-image gnu/system/examples/docker-image.tmpl
+
+# Verify that at least the raw image type is available.
+guix system --list-image-types | grep "raw"
diff --git a/tests/opam.scm b/tests/opam.scm
index 68b5908e3f..ec2a668307 100644
--- a/tests/opam.scm
+++ b/tests/opam.scm
@@ -116,81 +116,76 @@ url {
 ;; Test the opam file parser
 ;; We fold over some test cases. Each case is a pair of the string to parse and the
 ;; expected result.
-(test-assert "parse-strings"
-  (fold (lambda (test acc)
-          (display test) (newline)
-          (and acc
-               (let ((result (peg:tree (match-pattern string-pat (car test)))))
-                 (if (equal? result (cdr test))
-                   #t
-                   (pk 'fail (list (car test) result (cdr test)) #f)))))
-    #t '(("" . #f)
-         ("\"hello\"" . (string-pat "hello"))
-         ("\"hello world\"" . (string-pat "hello world"))
-         ("\"The dreaded \\\"é\\\"\"" . (string-pat "The dreaded \"é\""))
-         ("\"Have some \\\\\\\\ :)\"" . (string-pat "Have some \\\\ :)"))
-         ("\"今日は\"" . (string-pat "今日は")))))
+(define (test-opam-syntax name pattern test-cases)
+  (test-assert name
+    (fold (lambda (test acc)
+            (display test) (newline)
+            (match test
+              ((str . expected)
+               (and acc
+                    (let ((result (peg:tree (match-pattern pattern str))))
+                      (if (equal? result expected)
+                          #t
+                          (pk 'fail (list str result expected) #f)))))))
+          #t test-cases)))
 
-(test-assert "parse-multiline-strings"
-  (fold (lambda (test acc)
-          (display test) (newline)
-          (and acc
-               (let ((result (peg:tree (match-pattern multiline-string (car test)))))
-                 (if (equal? result (cdr test))
-                   #t
-                   (pk 'fail (list (car test) result (cdr test)) #f)))))
-    #t '(("" . #f)
-         ("\"\"\"hello\"\"\"" . (multiline-string "hello"))
-         ("\"\"\"hello \"world\"!\"\"\"" . (multiline-string "hello \"world\"!"))
-         ("\"\"\"hello \"\"world\"\"!\"\"\"" . (multiline-string "hello \"\"world\"\"!")))))
+(test-opam-syntax
+  "parse-strings" string-pat
+  '(("" . #f)
+    ("\"hello\"" . (string-pat "hello"))
+    ("\"hello world\"" . (string-pat "hello world"))
+    ("\"The dreaded \\\"é\\\"\"" . (string-pat "The dreaded \"é\""))
+    ("\"Have some \\\\\\\\ :)\"" . (string-pat "Have some \\\\ :)"))
+    ("\"今日は\"" . (string-pat "今日は"))))
 
-(test-assert "parse-lists"
-  (fold (lambda (test acc)
-          (and acc
-               (let ((result (peg:tree (match-pattern list-pat (car test)))))
-                 (if (equal? result (cdr test))
-                   #t
-                   (pk 'fail (list (car test) result (cdr test)) #f)))))
-    #t '(("" . #f)
-         ("[]" . list-pat)
-         ("[make]" . (list-pat (var "make")))
-         ("[\"make\"]" . (list-pat (string-pat "make")))
-         ("[\n  a\n  b\n  c]" . (list-pat (var "a") (var "b") (var "c")))
-         ("[a   b     \"c\"]" . (list-pat (var "a") (var "b") (string-pat "c"))))))
+(test-opam-syntax
+  "parse-multiline-strings" multiline-string
+  '(("" . #f)
+    ("\"\"\"hello\"\"\"" . (multiline-string "hello"))
+    ("\"\"\"hello \"world\"!\"\"\"" . (multiline-string "hello \"world\"!"))
+    ("\"\"\"hello \"\"world\"\"!\"\"\"" . (multiline-string "hello \"\"world\"\"!"))))
 
-(test-assert "parse-dicts"
-  (fold (lambda (test acc)
-          (and acc
-               (let ((result (peg:tree (match-pattern dict (car test)))))
-                 (if (equal? result (cdr test))
-                   #t
-                   (pk 'fail (list (car test) result (cdr test)) #f)))))
-    #t '(("" . #f)
-         ("{}" . dict)
-         ("{a: \"b\"}" . (dict (record "a" (string-pat "b"))))
-         ("{a: \"b\"\nc: \"d\"}" . (dict (record "a" (string-pat "b")) (record "c" (string-pat "d")))))))
+(test-opam-syntax
+  "parse-lists" list-pat
+  '(("" . #f)
+    ("[]" . list-pat)
+    ("[make]" . (list-pat (var "make")))
+    ("[\"make\"]" . (list-pat (string-pat "make")))
+    ("[\n  a\n  b\n  c]" . (list-pat (var "a") (var "b") (var "c")))
+    ("[a   b     \"c\"]" . (list-pat (var "a") (var "b") (string-pat "c")))
+    ;; complex lists
+    ("[(a & b)]" . (list-pat (choice-pat (group-pat (var "a") (var "b")))))
+    ("[(a | b & c)]" . (list-pat (choice-pat (var "a") (group-pat (var "b") (var "c")))))
+    ("[a (b | c) d]" . (list-pat (var "a") (choice-pat (var "b") (var "c")) (var "d")))))
 
-(test-assert "parse-conditions"
-  (fold (lambda (test acc)
-          (and acc
-               (let ((result (peg:tree (match-pattern condition (car test)))))
-                 (if (equal? result (cdr test))
-                   #t
-                   (pk 'fail (list (car test) result (cdr test)) #f)))))
-    #t '(("" . #f)
-         ("{}" . #f)
-         ("{build}" . (condition-var "build"))
-         ("{>= \"0.2.0\"}" . (condition-greater-or-equal
-                               (condition-string "0.2.0")))
-         ("{>= \"0.2.0\" & test}" . (condition-and
-                                      (condition-greater-or-equal
-                                        (condition-string "0.2.0"))
-                                      (condition-var "test")))
-         ("{>= \"0.2.0\" | build}" . (condition-or
-                                      (condition-greater-or-equal
-                                        (condition-string "0.2.0"))
-                                      (condition-var "build")))
-         ("{ = \"1.0+beta19\" }" . (condition-eq
-                                     (condition-string "1.0+beta19"))))))
+(test-opam-syntax
+  "parse-dicts" dict
+  '(("" . #f)
+    ("{}" . dict)
+    ("{a: \"b\"}" . (dict (record "a" (string-pat "b"))))
+    ("{a: \"b\"\nc: \"d\"}" . (dict (record "a" (string-pat "b")) (record "c" (string-pat "d"))))))
+
+(test-opam-syntax
+  "parse-conditions" condition
+  '(("" . #f)
+    ("{}" . #f)
+    ("{build}" . (condition-var "build"))
+    ("{>= \"0.2.0\"}" . (condition-greater-or-equal
+                          (condition-string "0.2.0")))
+    ("{>= \"0.2.0\" & test}" . (condition-and
+                                 (condition-greater-or-equal
+                                   (condition-string "0.2.0"))
+                                 (condition-var "test")))
+    ("{>= \"0.2.0\" | build}" . (condition-or
+                                 (condition-greater-or-equal
+                                   (condition-string "0.2.0"))
+                                 (condition-var "build")))
+    ("{ = \"1.0+beta19\" }" . (condition-eq
+                                (condition-string "1.0+beta19")))))
+
+(test-opam-syntax
+  "parse-comment" list-pat
+  '(("" . #f)
+    ("[#comment\n]" . list-pat)))
 
 (test-end "opam")
diff --git a/tests/openpgp.scm b/tests/openpgp.scm
index 0beab6f88b..c2be26fa49 100644
--- a/tests/openpgp.scm
+++ b/tests/openpgp.scm
@@ -50,6 +50,12 @@ vBSFjNSiVHsuAA==
 =AAAA
 -----END PGP MESSAGE-----\n")
 
+(define %binary-sample
+  ;; Same message as %radix-64-sample, decoded into bytevector.
+  (base16-string->bytevector
+  "c838013b6d96c411efecef17ecefe3ca0004ce8979ea250a897995f979a9\
+0ad9a9a9050a890ac5a9c945a940c1a2fcd2bc14858cd4a2547b2e00"))
+
 (define %civodul-fingerprint
   "3CE4 6455 8A84 FDC6 9DB4  0CFB 090B 1199 3D9A EBB5")
 
@@ -155,6 +161,12 @@ Pz7oopeN72xgggYUNT37ezqN3MeCqw0=
           read-radix-64))
     list))
 
+(test-assert "port-ascii-armored?, #t"
+  (call-with-input-string %radix-64-sample port-ascii-armored?))
+
+(test-assert "port-ascii-armored?, #f"
+  (not (port-ascii-armored? (open-bytevector-input-port %binary-sample))))
+
 (test-assert "get-openpgp-keyring"
   (let* ((key (search-path %load-path "tests/civodul.key"))
          (keyring (get-openpgp-keyring
diff --git a/tests/packages.scm b/tests/packages.scm
index 2649c2497f..a9560a99a3 100644
--- a/tests/packages.scm
+++ b/tests/packages.scm
@@ -38,6 +38,7 @@
   #:use-module (guix build-system)
   #:use-module (guix build-system trivial)
   #:use-module (guix build-system gnu)
+  #:use-module (guix build-system python)
   #:use-module (guix memoization)
   #:use-module (guix profiles)
   #:use-module (guix scripts package)
@@ -45,6 +46,7 @@
   #:use-module (gnu packages base)
   #:use-module (gnu packages guile)
   #:use-module (gnu packages bootstrap)
+  #:use-module (gnu packages python)
   #:use-module (gnu packages version-control)
   #:use-module (gnu packages xml)
   #:use-module (srfi srfi-1)
@@ -185,6 +187,29 @@
                  (string=? (manifest-pattern-version pattern) "1")
                  (string=? (manifest-pattern-output pattern) "out")))))))
 
+(test-equal "transaction-upgrade-entry, transformation options preserved"
+  (derivation-file-name (package-derivation %store grep))
+
+  (let* ((old   (dummy-package "emacs" (version "1")))
+         (props '((transformations . ((with-input . "emacs=grep")))))
+         (tx    (transaction-upgrade-entry
+                 %store
+                 (manifest-entry
+                   (inherit (package->manifest-entry old))
+                   (properties props)
+                   (item (string-append (%store-prefix) "/"
+                                        (make-string 32 #\e) "-foo-1")))
+                 (manifest-transaction))))
+    (match (manifest-transaction-install tx)
+      (((? manifest-entry? entry))
+       (and (string=? (manifest-entry-version entry)
+                      (package-version grep))
+            (string=? (manifest-entry-name entry)
+                      (package-name grep))
+            (equal? (manifest-entry-properties entry) props)
+            (derivation-file-name
+             (package-derivation %store (manifest-entry-item entry))))))))
+
 (test-assert "transaction-upgrade-entry, grafts"
   ;; Ensure that, when grafts are enabled, 'transaction-upgrade-entry' doesn't
   ;; try to build stuff.
@@ -1185,15 +1210,24 @@
   (let* ((dep       (dummy-package "chbouib"
                       (native-inputs `(("x" ,grep)))))
          (p0        (dummy-package "example"
+                      (source 77)
                       (inputs `(("foo" ,coreutils)
                                 ("bar" ,grep)
                                 ("baz" ,dep)))))
          (transform (lambda (p)
                       (package (inherit p) (source 42))))
          (rewrite   (package-mapping transform))
-         (p1        (rewrite p0)))
+         (p1        (rewrite p0))
+         (bag0      (package->bag p0))
+         (bag1      (package->bag p1)))
     (and (eq? p1 (rewrite p0))
          (eqv? 42 (package-source p1))
+
+         ;; Implicit inputs should be left unchanged (skip "source", "foo",
+         ;; "bar", and "baz" in this comparison).
+         (equal? (drop (bag-direct-inputs bag0) 4)
+                 (drop (bag-direct-inputs bag1) 4))
+
          (match (package-inputs p1)
            ((("foo" dep1) ("bar" dep2) ("baz" dep3))
             (and (eq? dep1 (rewrite coreutils))   ;memoization
@@ -1207,6 +1241,31 @@
                     (and (eq? dep (rewrite grep))
                          (package-source dep))))))))))
 
+(test-equal "package-mapping, deep"
+  '(42)
+  (let* ((p0        (dummy-package "example"
+                      (inputs `(("foo" ,coreutils)
+                                ("bar" ,grep)))))
+         (transform (lambda (p)
+                      (package (inherit p) (source 42))))
+         (rewrite   (package-mapping transform #:deep? #t))
+         (p1        (rewrite p0))
+         (bag       (package->bag p1)))
+    (and (eq? p1 (rewrite p0))
+         (match (bag-direct-inputs bag)
+           ((("source" 42) ("foo" dep1) ("bar" dep2) rest ..1)
+            (and (eq? dep1 (rewrite coreutils))   ;memoization
+                 (eq? dep2 (rewrite grep))
+                 (= 42 (package-source dep1))
+                 (= 42 (package-source dep2))
+
+                 ;; Check that implicit inputs of P0 also got rewritten.
+                 (delete-duplicates
+                  (map (match-lambda
+                         ((_ package . _)
+                          (package-source package)))
+                       rest))))))))
+
 (test-assert "package-input-rewriting"
   (let* ((dep     (dummy-package "chbouib"
                     (native-inputs `(("x" ,grep)))))
@@ -1216,7 +1275,8 @@
                               ("baz" ,dep)))))
          (rewrite (package-input-rewriting `((,coreutils . ,sed)
                                              (,grep . ,findutils))
-                                           (cut string-append "r-" <>)))
+                                           (cut string-append "r-" <>)
+                                           #:deep? #f))
          (p1      (rewrite p0))
          (p2      (rewrite p0)))
     (and (not (eq? p1 p0))
@@ -1230,7 +1290,22 @@
                  (eq? dep3 (rewrite dep))         ;memoization
                  (match (package-native-inputs dep3)
                    ((("x" dep))
-                    (eq? dep findutils)))))))))
+                    (eq? dep findutils))))))
+
+         ;; Make sure implicit inputs were left unchanged.
+         (equal? (drop (bag-direct-inputs (package->bag p1)) 3)
+                 (drop (bag-direct-inputs (package->bag p0)) 3)))))
+
+(test-eq "package-input-rewriting, deep"
+  (derivation-file-name (package-derivation %store sed))
+  (let* ((p0      (dummy-package "chbouib"
+                    (build-system python-build-system)
+                    (arguments `(#:python ,python))))
+         (rewrite (package-input-rewriting `((,python . ,sed))))
+         (p1      (rewrite p0)))
+    (match (bag-direct-inputs (package->bag p1))
+      ((("python" python) _ ...)
+       (derivation-file-name (package-derivation %store python))))))
 
 (test-assert "package-input-rewriting/spec"
   (let* ((dep     (dummy-package "chbouib"
@@ -1241,7 +1316,8 @@
                               ("baz" ,dep)))))
          (rewrite (package-input-rewriting/spec
                    `(("coreutils" . ,(const sed))
-                     ("grep" . ,(const findutils)))))
+                     ("grep" . ,(const findutils)))
+                   #:deep? #f))
          (p1      (rewrite p0))
          (p2      (rewrite p0)))
     (and (not (eq? p1 p0))
@@ -1258,7 +1334,11 @@
                  (match (package-native-inputs dep3)
                    ((("x" dep))
                     (string=? (package-full-name dep)
-                              (package-full-name findutils))))))))))
+                              (package-full-name findutils)))))))
+
+         ;; Make sure implicit inputs were left unchanged.
+         (equal? (drop (bag-direct-inputs (package->bag p1)) 3)
+                 (drop (bag-direct-inputs (package->bag p0)) 3)))))
 
 (test-assert "package-input-rewriting/spec, partial match"
   (let* ((dep     (dummy-package "chbouib"
@@ -1269,7 +1349,8 @@
                               ("bar" ,dep)))))
          (rewrite (package-input-rewriting/spec
                    `(("chbouib@123" . ,(const sed)) ;not matched
-                     ("grep" . ,(const findutils)))))
+                     ("grep" . ,(const findutils)))
+                   #:deep? #f))
          (p1      (rewrite p0)))
     (and (not (eq? p1 p0))
          (string=? "example" (package-name p1))
@@ -1283,6 +1364,105 @@
                     (string=? (package-full-name dep)
                               (package-full-name findutils))))))))))
 
+(test-assert "package-input-rewriting/spec, deep"
+  (let* ((dep     (dummy-package "chbouib"))
+         (p0      (dummy-package "example"
+                    (build-system gnu-build-system)
+                    (inputs `(("dep" ,dep)))))
+         (rewrite (package-input-rewriting/spec
+                   `(("tar"  . ,(const sed))
+                     ("gzip" . ,(const findutils)))))
+         (p1      (rewrite p0))
+         (p2      (rewrite p0)))
+    (and (not (eq? p1 p0))
+         (eq? p1 p2)                              ;memoization
+         (string=? "example" (package-name p1))
+         (match (package-inputs p1)
+           ((("dep" dep1))
+            (and (string=? (package-full-name dep1)
+                           (package-full-name dep))
+                 (eq? dep1 (rewrite dep)))))      ;memoization
+
+         ;; Make sure implicit inputs were replaced.
+         (match (bag-direct-inputs (package->bag p1))
+           ((("dep" dep1) ("tar" tar) ("gzip" gzip) _ ...)
+            (and (eq? dep1 (rewrite dep))
+                 (string=? (package-full-name tar)
+                           (package-full-name sed))
+                 (string=? (package-full-name gzip)
+                           (package-full-name findutils))))))))
+
+(test-assert "package-input-rewriting/spec, no duplicates"
+  ;; Ensure that deep input rewriting does not forget implicit inputs.  Doing
+  ;; so could lead to duplicates in a package's inputs: in the example below,
+  ;; P0's transitive inputs would contain one rewritten "python" and one
+  ;; original "python".  These two "python" packages are thus not 'eq?' but
+  ;; they lower to the same derivation.  See <https://bugs.gnu.org/42156>,
+  ;; which can be reproduced by passing #:deep? #f.
+  (let* ((dep0    (dummy-package "dep0"
+                    (build-system trivial-build-system)
+                    (propagated-inputs `(("python" ,python)))))
+         (p0      (dummy-package "chbouib"
+                    (build-system python-build-system)
+                    (arguments `(#:python ,python))
+                    (inputs `(("dep0" ,dep0)))))
+         (rewrite (package-input-rewriting/spec '() #:deep? #t))
+         (p1      (rewrite p0))
+         (bag1    (package->bag p1))
+         (pythons (filter-map (match-lambda
+                                (("python" python) python)
+                                (_ #f))
+                              (bag-transitive-inputs bag1))))
+    (match (delete-duplicates pythons eq?)
+      ((p) (eq? p (rewrite python))))))
+
+(test-equal "package-input-rewriting/spec, graft"
+  (derivation-file-name (package-derivation %store sed))
+
+  ;; Make sure replacements are rewritten.
+  (let* ((dep0 (dummy-package "dep"
+                 (version "1")
+                 (build-system trivial-build-system)
+                 (inputs `(("coreutils" ,coreutils)))))
+         (dep1 (dummy-package "dep"
+                 (version "0")
+                 (build-system trivial-build-system)
+                 (replacement dep0)))
+         (p0   (dummy-package "p"
+                 (build-system trivial-build-system)
+                 (inputs `(("dep" ,dep1)))))
+         (rewrite (package-input-rewriting/spec
+                   `(("coreutils" . ,(const sed)))))
+         (p1      (rewrite p0)))
+    (match (package-inputs p1)
+      ((("dep" dep))
+       (match (package-inputs (package-replacement dep))
+         ((("coreutils" coreutils))
+          ;; COREUTILS is not 'eq?' to SED, so the most reliable way to check
+          ;; for equality is to lower to a derivation.
+          (derivation-file-name
+           (package-derivation %store coreutils))))))))
+
+(test-assert "package-with-c-toolchain"
+  (let* ((dep (dummy-package "chbouib"
+                (build-system gnu-build-system)
+                (native-inputs `(("x" ,grep)))))
+         (p0  (dummy-package "thingie"
+                (build-system gnu-build-system)
+                (inputs `(("foo" ,grep)
+                          ("bar" ,dep)))))
+         (tc  (dummy-package "my-toolchain"))
+         (p1  (package-with-c-toolchain p0 `(("toolchain" ,tc)))))
+    (define toolchain-packages
+      '("gcc" "binutils" "glibc" "ld-wrapper"))
+
+    (match (bag-build-inputs (package->bag p1))
+      ((("foo" foo) ("bar" bar) (_ (= package-name packages) . _) ...)
+       (and (not (any (cut member <> packages) toolchain-packages))
+            (member "my-toolchain" packages)
+            (eq? foo grep)
+            (eq? bar dep))))))
+
 (test-equal "package-patched-vulnerabilities"
   '(("CVE-2015-1234")
     ("CVE-2016-1234" "CVE-2018-4567")
diff --git a/tests/scripts-build.scm b/tests/scripts-build.scm
index 32876e956a..6925374baa 100644
--- a/tests/scripts-build.scm
+++ b/tests/scripts-build.scm
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 ;;; GNU Guix --- Functional package management for GNU
-;;; Copyright © 2016, 2017, 2019 Ludovic Courtès <ludo@gnu.org>
+;;; Copyright © 2016, 2017, 2019, 2020 Ludovic Courtès <ludo@gnu.org>
 ;;;
 ;;; This file is part of GNU Guix.
 ;;;
@@ -19,8 +19,11 @@
 (define-module (test-scripts-build)
   #:use-module (guix tests)
   #:use-module (guix store)
+  #:use-module (guix derivations)
   #:use-module (guix packages)
   #:use-module (guix git-download)
+  #:use-module (guix build-system)
+  #:use-module (guix build-system gnu)
   #:use-module (guix scripts build)
   #:use-module (guix ui)
   #:use-module (guix utils)
@@ -29,6 +32,8 @@
   #:use-module (gnu packages base)
   #:use-module (gnu packages busybox)
   #:use-module (ice-9 match)
+  #:use-module (srfi srfi-1)
+  #:use-module (srfi srfi-26)
   #:use-module (srfi srfi-64))
 
 
@@ -163,11 +168,16 @@
                ((("foo" dep1) ("bar" dep2))
                 (and (string=? (package-full-name dep1)
                                (package-full-name grep))
-                     (eq? (package-replacement dep1) findutils)
+                     (string=? (package-full-name (package-replacement dep1))
+                               (package-full-name findutils))
                      (string=? (package-name dep2) "chbouib")
                      (match (package-native-inputs dep2)
                        ((("x" dep))
-                        (eq? (package-replacement dep) findutils)))))))))))
+                        (with-store store
+                          (string=? (derivation-file-name
+                                     (package-derivation store findutils))
+                                    (derivation-file-name
+                                     (package-derivation store dep))))))))))))))
 
 (test-equal "options->transformation, with-branch"
   (git-checkout (url "https://example.org")
@@ -264,5 +274,97 @@
                        ((("x" dep3))
                         (map package-source (list dep1 dep3))))))))))))
 
+(define* (depends-on-toolchain? p #:optional (toolchain "gcc-toolchain"))
+  "Return true if P depends on TOOLCHAIN instead of the default tool chain."
+  (define toolchain-packages
+    '("gcc" "binutils" "glibc" "ld-wrapper"))
+
+  (define (package-name* obj)
+    (and (package? obj) (package-name obj)))
+
+  (match (bag-build-inputs (package->bag p))
+    (((_ (= package-name* packages) . _) ...)
+     (and (not (any (cut member <> packages) toolchain-packages))
+          (member toolchain packages)))))
+
+(test-assert "options->transformation, with-c-toolchain"
+  (let* ((dep0 (dummy-package "chbouib"
+                 (build-system gnu-build-system)
+                 (native-inputs `(("y" ,grep)))))
+         (dep1 (dummy-package "stuff"
+                 (native-inputs `(("x" ,dep0)))))
+         (p    (dummy-package "thingie"
+                 (build-system gnu-build-system)
+                 (inputs `(("foo" ,grep)
+                           ("bar" ,dep1)))))
+         (t    (options->transformation
+                '((with-c-toolchain . "chbouib=gcc-toolchain")))))
+    ;; Here we check that the transformation applies to DEP0 and all its
+    ;; dependents: DEP0 must use GCC-TOOLCHAIN, DEP1 must use GCC-TOOLCHAIN
+    ;; and the DEP0 that uses GCC-TOOLCHAIN, and so on.
+    (with-store store
+      (let ((new (t store p)))
+        (and (depends-on-toolchain? new "gcc-toolchain")
+             (match (bag-build-inputs (package->bag new))
+               ((("foo" dep0) ("bar" dep1) _ ...)
+                (and (depends-on-toolchain? dep1 "gcc-toolchain")
+                     (not (depends-on-toolchain? dep0 "gcc-toolchain"))
+                     (string=? (package-full-name dep0)
+                               (package-full-name grep))
+                     (match (bag-build-inputs (package->bag dep1))
+                       ((("x" dep) _ ...)
+                        (and (depends-on-toolchain? dep "gcc-toolchain")
+                             (match (bag-build-inputs (package->bag dep))
+                               ((("y" dep) _ ...) ;this one is unchanged
+                                (eq? dep grep))))))))))))))
+
+(test-equal "options->transformation, with-c-toolchain twice"
+  (package-full-name grep)
+  (let* ((dep0 (dummy-package "chbouib"))
+         (dep1 (dummy-package "stuff"))
+         (p    (dummy-package "thingie"
+                 (build-system gnu-build-system)
+                 (inputs `(("foo" ,dep0)
+                           ("bar" ,dep1)
+                           ("baz" ,grep)))))
+         (t    (options->transformation
+                '((with-c-toolchain . "chbouib=clang-toolchain")
+                  (with-c-toolchain . "stuff=clang-toolchain")))))
+    (with-store store
+      (let ((new (t store p)))
+        (and (depends-on-toolchain? new "clang-toolchain")
+             (match (bag-build-inputs (package->bag new))
+               ((("foo" dep0) ("bar" dep1) ("baz" dep2) _ ...)
+                (and (depends-on-toolchain? dep0 "clang-toolchain")
+                     (depends-on-toolchain? dep1 "clang-toolchain")
+                     (not (depends-on-toolchain? dep2 "clang-toolchain"))
+                     (package-full-name dep2)))))))))
+
+(test-assert "options->transformation, with-c-toolchain, no effect"
+  (let ((p (dummy-package "thingie"))
+        (t (options->transformation
+            '((with-c-toolchain . "does-not-exist=gcc-toolchain")))))
+    ;; When it has no effect, '--with-c-toolchain' returns P.
+    (with-store store
+      (eq? (t store p) p))))
+
+(test-assert "options->transformation, without-tests"
+  (let* ((dep (dummy-package "dep"))
+         (p   (dummy-package "foo"
+                (inputs `(("dep" ,dep)))))
+         (t   (options->transformation '((without-tests . "dep")
+                                         (without-tests . "tar")))))
+    (with-store store
+      (let ((new (t store p)))
+        (match (bag-direct-inputs (package->bag new))
+          ((("dep" dep) ("tar" tar) _ ...)
+           ;; TODO: Check whether TAR has #:tests? #f when transformations
+           ;; apply to implicit inputs.
+           (equal? (package-arguments dep)
+                   '(#:tests? #f))))))))
 
 (test-end)
+
+;;; Local Variables:
+;;; eval: (put 'dummy-package 'scheme-indent-function 1)
+;;; End: