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Replaced an incorrect comma with a semicolon in the Executor constructor.
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implement it in the solver.
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klee_warning, and klee_error
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Improved support for assembler handling.
Providing additional triple information
to raise assembler for supported architectures
only.
Implemented support for raising full assembly
memory fence.
Added initial support for memory fences in Executor.
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It allows stopping the execution on some conditions like assertions.
The use is like:
klee -exit-on-error-type=Assert -exit-on-error-type=External file.llvm
This is especially useful in the SV-COMP.
A test to cover the new parameter was added too.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
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Sometimes, globals are not sized and ->getTypeStoreSize on such type
crashes inside the LLVM. Check whether type is sized prior to calling
the function above.
A minimalistic example of Y being unsized with no effect on the actual
code is put to tests.
[v2]
Use klee_warning for printing. And use %.*s formatting string given
StringRef.data() need not be null terminated.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
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Deterministic allocation provides an internal allocator which
mmaps memory to a fixed static address.
This way, same allocation is assured across different KLEE runs
for the same application assuming a deterministic searcher.
In addition, this patch provides following options:
-allocate-determ: switch on/off deterministic allocation
-allocate-determ-size: adjust preallocated memory
-null-on-zero-malloc: returns null pointer in case a malloc
of size 0 was requested. According to standard, also a non-null pointer
can be returned (which happens with the default glibc malloc implementation)
-allocation-space: space between allocations can be adjusted. KLEE is not able
to detect out-of-bound accesses which are inside another but wrong object.
Due the implementation of typical allocators adjacent mallocs have space
in between for management purposes. This spaces helped KLEE to detect off-by-1/2 accesses.
For higher numbers, the allocation space has to be increased.
-allocate-determ-start-address: adjust deterministic start address. The addres
has to be page aligned. KLEE fails if it cannot acquire this address
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For vararg handling, arguments of size bigger than 64 bit need
to be handled 128bit aligned according to AMD calling conventions
AMD64-ABI 3.5.7p5.
To handle that case correctly, we do:
1) make sure that every argument is aligned correctly in
an allocation for function arguments
2) the allocation itself is aligned correctly
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This patch generates the states based on the order of switch-cases.
Before, switch-constraints were randomly assigned to forked states.
As generated code might be different between LLVM versions,
we use the case values, order them, and iterate in that order
over the cases.
This way we can also support deterministic execution of older LLVM
versions.
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Deterministic adding/removing of states.
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Support gzip-based compression of raw_outstreams
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Provide initial zlib-based compression support for
raw_outstreams. Replacing llvm::raw_fd_outstreams
with compressed_fd_outstreams automatically compresses
data in gzip format before writing to file.
Options added:
* --compress-log to compress all query log files (e.g. *.pc, *.smt2) on
the fly. Every query log file gets extended with .gz.
* --debug-compress-instructions to compress logfile for instruction
stream on the fly.
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Add -stats-write-after-instructions and -istats-write-after-instructions
to update each statistic after n steps.
Furthermore, the metric "minimal distance to uncovered state" is now
updated independently if statistics are enabled or not.
This metric is needed i.e. by weighted random searchers directed towards
uncovered instructions.
Remove some dead code.
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The option now contains 4 different options:
1) all:stderr, which logs all instructions to file in format [src, inst_id, llvm_inst];
2) src:stderr, which logs all instructions to file in format [src, inst_id];
3) compact:stderr, which logs all instructions to file in format [inst_id];
4) all:file, which logs all instructions to file in format [src, inst_id, llvm_inst];
5) src:file, which logs all instructions to file in format [src, inst_id];
6) compact:file, which logs all instructions to file in format [inst_id];
Writing to file gives a speedup of ~50x.
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AllocaInst.
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* ``-replay-out`` to ``-replay-ktest-file``
* ``-replay-out-dir`` to ``-replay-ktest-dir``
and also rename
* help descriptions
* global variables corresponding to these options.
* Names used in ``KleeHandler``, ``Interpreter``, ``Executor``
and in KLEE's ``main()`` function.
The old name for the options/code was very unhelpful as it wasn't
obvious that "out" files are ``.ktest`` files unless you examine KLEE's
source code.
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of some.
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a ``createCoreSolver()`` function. The solver used is set by the new
``--solver-backend`` command line argument. The default is STP.
This change necessitated refactoring the MetaSMT stuff. That clearly
didn't belong in the Executor! The MetaSMT command line option is
now ``--metasmt-backend`` as this only picks the MetaSMT backend.
In order to use MetaSMT ``--solver-backend=metasmt`` needs to be passed.
Note I don't have MetaSMT built on my development machine so I don't
know if the MetaSMT stuff even compiles...
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so that it is possible to ``#include "klee/util/ArrayExprHash.h"``
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Some of these leaks were introduced by the factory constructor for Array
objects (f049ff3bc04daead8c3bb9f06e89e71e2054c82a) but a few others have
been around for far longer.
This leak was fixed by introducing a ``ArrayCache`` object which has two
purposes
* Retains ownership of all created ``Array`` objects and destroys them when
the ``ArrayCache`` destructor is called.
* Mimic the caching behaviour for symbolic arrays that was introduced
by f049ff3bc04daead8c3bb9f06e89e71e2054c82a where arrays with the same
name and size get "uniqued".
The Executor now maintains a ``arrayCache`` member that it uses and
passes by pointer to objects that need to construct ``Array`` objects (i.e.
``ObjectState``). This way when the Executor is destroyed all the
``Array`` objects get freed which seems like the right time to do this.
For Kleaver the ``ParserImpl`` has a ``TheArrayCache`` member that is
used for building ``Array`` objects. This means that the Parser must
live as long as the built expressions will be used otherwise we will
have a use after free. I'm not sure this is the right design choice.
It might be better to transfer ownership of the ``Array`` objects to
the root ``Decl`` returned by the parser.
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Support directory
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preferences added in the POSIX model. Removed option --prefer-cex which controlled all CEX preferences.
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Previously, default Klee would go through every byte in a test case
and attempt to bound it to be between 0 and 127, making it human
readable. While this may be useful when attempting to understand Klee,
it also means that the time required to create large test suites was
greatly increased. By making this behavior default off, unsuspecting
users won't incur these additional costs.
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patch.
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The way that Arrays were handled in the past led to the possibility of
aliasing issues. This occured whenever a new branch discovered an array
for the first time. Each branch would create a new instance of the same
array without seeing if it had been created before. Therefore, should a
new branch encounter the same state as some previous branch, the
previous branch's solution wouldn't satisfy the new state since they
didn't recognize they were referencing the same array. By creating an
array factory that creates a single symbolic array, that problem is
handled. Note: Concrete arrays should not be created by the factory
method since their values are never shared between branches.
The factory works by seeing if an array with a similar hash has been
created before (the hash is based on the name and size of array). If
there has been it then searches through all of the arrays with the same
hash (stored in a vector) to see if there is one with an exact match.
If there is one, the address of this previously created equivalent
array is returned. Otherwise, the newly created array is unique, it is
added to the map, and it's address is returned.
This aliasing issue can be seen by comparing the output of the
Dogfood/ImmutableSet.cpp test cases with and with out this commit.
Both act correctly, but the number of queries making it to the solver
in the previous version is much greater 244 vs 211. This is because
the UBTree in the CexCachingSolver and the cache in the CachingSolver
do not recognize queries whose solutions were previously calculated
because it doesn't think the arrays in the two queries are the same.
While this does not cause an error, it does mean that extra calls are
made.
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Fix va args passing for big types
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* Set the default abbreviation mode to let (ExprSMTLIBPrinter::ABBR_LET)
* Remove the now defunct ExprSMTLIBLetPrinter
* Improve performance of ExprSMTLIBPrinter::scan() by keeping
track of visited Expr to avoid visiting them again
* Rename ExprSMTLIBPrinter::printQuery() to ExprSMTLIBPrinter::printQueryExpr()
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Removed XFAIL tag from the Feature/VarArgLongDouble.c test
Fixed Executor to (more) correctly handle the alignment of types larger than 64bit (such as long double) when those are passed in var_args on x86_64.
Specifically:
From http://www.x86-64.org/documentation/abi.pdf
AMD64-ABI 3.5.7p5: Step 7.
Align l->overflow_arg_area upwards to a 16 byte boundary if alignment needed by type exceeds 8 byte boundary.
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- I suspect no one is using this feature, and I'm not sure it is well conceived
either. Ripping it out for now in lieu of bothering to maintain it.
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FloatingPointOps.ll).
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(independently).
In our recently switch to llvm::raw_ostream (and friends) (I think this
is d934d983692c8952cdb887cbcd59f2df0001b9c0) we forgot to flush the
llvm::raw_string_ostream to the underlying string used for error report
files (e.g. test000001.overshift.err) so we would end up writing an
empty string to error report files.
Also added a test case to catch this.
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Add SimplifyExpressions command line option
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According to LLVM: lightweight and simpler implementation of streams.
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Allow users to bypass ConstraintManager::simplifyExpr(ref<Expr>).
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Memory usage API in LLVM since 3.3 is not working the way it is
intended by KLEE. This ports the pre 3.3. version to KLEE.
Fixes the malloc test case.
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emphasising that the function cannot be returned from early.
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file as well.
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is more helpful because often the next message is "Now ignoring error
at this location". Which is slightly confusing when no location
is shown.
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KLEE provides runtime library functions to do detection of bugs (e.g. overflow).
This runtime functions are not the location of the bugs but it is
the next non-runtime library function from the stack.
Use the caller inside that function to indicate where the bug is.
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