From 3e6f0389f0cdac7b90970c49f455205563b48ad6 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Nguyễn Gia Phong <mcsinyx@disroot.org>
Date: Sun, 7 Mar 2021 11:29:26 +0700
Subject: Initialize a Franklin site

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+@def title = "Menu 3"
+
+# Working with tags
+
+**Example**:
+
+* page with tag [`syntax`](/tag/syntax/)
+* page with tag [`image`](/tag/image/)
+* page with tag [`code`](/tag/code/)
+
+\toc
+
+## Indicating tags
+
+To mark a page with tags, add:
+
+```markdown
+@def tags = ["tag1", "tag2"]
+```
+
+then that page, along with all others that have the tag `tag1` will be listed at `/tag/tag1/`.
+
+## Customising tag pages
+
+You can change how a `/tag/...` page looks like by modifying the `_layout/tag.html`. An important note is that you can **only** use **global** page variables (defined in `config.md`).
+
+There are three "exceptions":
+
+1. you can still use `{{ispage /tag/tagname/}} ... {{end}}` (or `{{isnotpage ...}}`) to have a different layout depending on the tag,
+1. you can use the `fd_tag` variable which contains the  name of the tag so `{{fill fd_tag}}` will input the tag string as is,
+1. you can use `{{fill varname path/to/page}}` to exploit a page variable defined in a specific page.
+
+## Customising tag lists
+
+By default the tag list is very simple: it just collects all pages that match the tags and it shows them in a simple list by anti-chronological order (more recent at the top).
+
+You can customise this by defining your own `hfun_custom_taglist` function in the `utils.jl` file. The commented blueprint for the simple default setting is below and should give you an idea of how to  write your own generator.
+
+Assuming you've defined such a function, don't forget to use `{{custom_taglist}}` in the `_layout/tag.html` instead of the default `{{taglist}}`.
+
+```julia
+function hfun_custom_taglist()::String
+    # -----------------------------------------
+    # Part1: Retrieve all pages associated with
+    #  the tag & sort them
+    # -----------------------------------------
+    # retrieve the tag string
+    tag = locvar(:fd_tag)
+    # recover the relative paths to all pages that have that
+    # tag, these are paths like /blog/page1
+    rpaths = globvar("fd_tag_pages")[tag]
+    # you might want to sort these pages by chronological order
+    # you could also only show the most recent 5 etc...
+    sorter(p) = begin
+        # retrieve the "date" field of the page if defined, otherwise
+        # use the date of creation of the file
+        pvd = pagevar(p, :date)
+        if isnothing(pvd)
+            return Date(Dates.unix2datetime(stat(p * ".md").ctime))
+        end
+        return pvd
+    end
+    sort!(rpaths, by=sorter, rev=true)
+
+    # --------------------------------
+    # Part2: Write the HTML to plug in
+    # --------------------------------
+    # instantiate a buffer in which we will write the HTML
+    # to plug in the tag page
+    c = IOBuffer()
+    write(c, "...1...")
+    # go over all paths
+    for rpath in rpaths
+        # recover the url corresponding to the rpath
+        url = get_url(rpath)
+        # recover the title of the page if there is one defined,
+        # if there isn't, fallback on the path to the page
+        title = pagevar(rpath, "title")
+        if isnothing(title)
+            title = "/$rpath/"
+        end
+        # write some appropriate HTML
+        write(c, "...2...")
+    end
+    # finish the HTML
+    write(c, "...3...")
+    # return the HTML string
+    return String(take!(c))
+end
+```
+
+For instance the default uses:
+
+```html
+<!-- 1, 3: simple list-->
+<ul>...</ul>
+<!-- 2: simple list item plugging in path + title -->
+<li><a href="/$rpath/">$title</a></li>
+```
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