about summary refs log tree commit diff
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat
-rw-r--r--src/haasdaiga/glyph.pngbin0 -> 12141 bytes
-rw-r--r--src/haasdaiga/lexicon.dict.txt107
-rw-r--r--src/haasdaiga/lexicon.md174
-rw-r--r--src/haasdaiga/pos/noun.md4
-rw-r--r--src/haasdaiga/pos/num.md2
-rw-r--r--src/haasdaiga/pos/pronoun.md29
-rw-r--r--src/haasdaiga/writing.md15
7 files changed, 316 insertions, 15 deletions
diff --git a/src/haasdaiga/glyph.png b/src/haasdaiga/glyph.png
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a377484
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/haasdaiga/glyph.png
Binary files differdiff --git a/src/haasdaiga/lexicon.dict.txt b/src/haasdaiga/lexicon.dict.txt
index c4a1ee0..f837b22 100644
--- a/src/haasdaiga/lexicon.dict.txt
+++ b/src/haasdaiga/lexicon.dict.txt
@@ -1,12 +1,27 @@
+= A =
+
+:aäratse:
+   1. (n.) ash
+
 = B =
 =====
 
+:bansy:
+   1. (pron.) someone
+   2. (pron., interrogative), who
+
 :bissy:
    1. (n.) man
 
+:bochzy:
+   1. (n.) repair
+
 = C =
 =====
 
+:càhánzy:
+   1. (v.) give
+
 :chát:
    1. (pp.) with
 
@@ -25,12 +40,22 @@
 :cong:
    1. (pp.) opposite of
 
+:connyzy:
+   1. (v.) know (personal)
+
+:cotsy:
+   1. (pron.) somehow
+   2. (pron., interrogative) how
+
 = D =
 =====
 
 :daä:
    1. (interjection) yes
-   1. (adv.) an emphasizing particle
+   2. (adv.) an emphasizing particle
+
+:daïnèzy:
+   1: (v.) help
 
 :dàm:
    1. (pp.) beyond
@@ -38,6 +63,9 @@
 :dún:
    1. (pp.) up
 
+:dy:
+   1. (particle) that (subordinate particle, `<sub>`)
+
 = F =
 =====
 
@@ -57,10 +85,20 @@
 =====
 
 :ghósmense:
-   1. drawing, picture
+   1. (n.) drawing, picture
 
 :ghószy:
-   1. draw
+   1. (v.) draw
+
+:gòngzy:
+   1. (v.) look
+
+= H =
+=====
+
+:hipsy:
+   1. (pron.) somewhen
+   2. (pron., interrogative) when
 
 = J =
 =====
@@ -71,6 +109,13 @@
 :jaächsỳ:
    1. (pron., several, exclusive) we
 
+:jannase:
+   1. (n.) name
+
+:jinsi:
+   1. (n.) day (the time for the planet to complete a rotation)
+   2. (n.) date
+
 :jím:
    1. (pp.) under, below
 
@@ -84,6 +129,9 @@
    1. (interjection) no
    2. (adv.) not
 
+:kàïzy:
+   1. (v.) can
+
 = L =
 =====
 
@@ -111,6 +159,9 @@
 = M =
 =====
 
+:meërázy:
+   1. (v.) love (personal)
+
 :mèng:
    1. (pp.) in front of
 
@@ -120,18 +171,27 @@
 :mỳfgháä:
    1. (pp.) before
 
+:mỳsu:
+   1. (n.) glass
+
 = N =
 =====
 
 :néëcsỳ:
    1. (pron., several) you
 
+:ngèëse:
+   1. (n.) day (as opposed to night)
+
 :ngeënsý:
    1. (pron., plural) you
 
 :ngỳch:
    1. (pp.) above
 
+:nìchzy:
+   1. (v.) buy
+
 :niï:
    1. (adv.) not yet
 
@@ -150,15 +210,24 @@
 :nùchzìssa:
    1. (n.) baby
 
+:nunjsu:
+   1. (n.) night
+
 = P =
 =====
 
 :pam:
    1. (pp.) over
 
+:púürizy:
+   1. to be born
+
 = R =
 =====
 
+:raäse:
+   1. (n.) fire
+
 :rèëchdynsý:
    1. (pron.) we (plural, inclusive)
 
@@ -168,6 +237,9 @@
 :réïn:
    1. (adv.) always, forever
 
+:ringyso:
+   1. (n.) vehicle
+
 :rung:
    1. (pp.) outside
 
@@ -180,9 +252,15 @@
 = S =
 =====
 
+:saändasi:
+   1. (n.) city
+
 :sànj:
    1. (pp.) without
 
+:sechse:
+   1. (n.) gift
+
 :sés:
    1. (pp.) until
 
@@ -210,14 +288,24 @@
 :váp:
    1. (pp.) to
 
+:vàtsy:
+   1. (pron.) somewhere
+   2. (pron., interrogative) where
+
+:vifzy:
+   1. (v.) stand
+
+:voözy:
+   1. (v.) be located at (for immobile objects like cities, mountains)
+
 :voc:
    1. (adv.) already
 
 :voïczy:
    1. (v.) become
 
-:vifzy:
-   1. (v.) stand
+:vungzy:
+   1. (v.) happen
 
 = W =
 =====
@@ -233,3 +321,12 @@
 
 :wuüpzìssi:
    1. (n.) puppy
+
+= Z =
+=====
+
+:zápmỳso:
+   1. (n.) mirror
+
+:zápzy:
+   1. (v.) reflect
diff --git a/src/haasdaiga/lexicon.md b/src/haasdaiga/lexicon.md
index f88fbe6..203bb88 100644
--- a/src/haasdaiga/lexicon.md
+++ b/src/haasdaiga/lexicon.md
@@ -12,27 +12,64 @@ Abbreviations:
 | v.           | verb        |
 | pp.          | postposition|
 | pron.        | pronoun     |
+## A 
+
+**aäratse**
+   1. (n.) ash
+
+## B 
+
+
+**bansy**
+   1. (pron.) someone
+   2. (pron., interrogative), who
+
+**bissy**
+   1. (n.) man
+
+**bochzy**
+   1. (n.) repair
+
 ## C 
 
 
+**càhánzy**
+   1. (v.) give
+
 **chát**
    1. (pp.) with
 
 **chon**
    1. (adv.) never
 
+**chopmensu**
+   1. (n.) thought
+
+**chopzy**
+   1. (v.) think
+
 **chỳc**
    1. (pp.) near
 
 **cong**
    1. (pp.) opposite of
 
+**connyzy**
+   1. (v.) know (personal)
+
+**cotsy**
+   1. (pron.) somehow
+   2. (pron., interrogative) how
+
 ## D 
 
 
 **daä**
    1. (interjection) yes
-   1. (adv.) an emphasizing particle
+   2. (adv.) an emphasizing particle
+
+**daïnèzy**
+   1** (v.) help
 
 **dàm**
    1. (pp.) beyond
@@ -40,6 +77,9 @@ Abbreviations:
 **dún**
    1. (pp.) up
 
+**dy**
+   1. (particle) that (subordinate particle, `<sub>`)
+
 ## F 
 
 
@@ -55,6 +95,25 @@ Abbreviations:
 **fènvynsỳ**
    1. (pron., dual, inclusive) we
 
+## G 
+
+
+**ghósmense**
+   1. (n.) drawing, picture
+
+**ghószy**
+   1. (v.) draw
+
+**gòngzy**
+   1. (v.) look
+
+## H 
+
+
+**hipsy**
+   1. (pron.) somewhen
+   2. (pron., interrogative) when
+
 ## J 
 
 
@@ -64,6 +123,13 @@ Abbreviations:
 **jaächsỳ**
    1. (pron., several, exclusive) we
 
+**jannase**
+   1. (n.) name
+
+**jinsi**
+   1. (n.) day (the time for the planet to complete a rotation)
+   2. (n.) date
+
 **jím**
    1. (pp.) under, below
 
@@ -77,9 +143,21 @@ Abbreviations:
    1. (interjection) no
    2. (adv.) not
 
+**kàïzy**
+   1. (v.) can
+
 ## L 
 
 
+**lìmsi**
+   1. (n.) human
+
+**lìmgáchsi**
+   1. (n.) giant
+
+**lìmzìssi**
+   1. (n.) dwarf
+
 **lòn**
    1. (pp.) down
 
@@ -95,6 +173,9 @@ Abbreviations:
 ## M 
 
 
+**meërázy**
+   1. (v.) love (personal)
+
 **mèng**
    1. (pp.) in front of
 
@@ -104,33 +185,63 @@ Abbreviations:
 **mỳfgháä**
    1. (pp.) before
 
+**mỳsu**
+   1. (n.) glass
+
 ## N 
 
 
 **néëcsỳ**
    1. (pron., several) you
 
+**ngèëse**
+   1. (n.) day (as opposed to night)
+
 **ngeënsý**
    1. (pron., plural) you
 
 **ngỳch**
    1. (pp.) above
 
+**nìchzy**
+   1. (v.) buy
+
 **niï**
    1. (adv.) not yet
 
+**njésy**
+   1. (n.) woman
+
+**njizy**
+   1. (v.) do
+
 **njongù**
    1. (pp.) during
 
+**nùchsa**
+   1. (n.) kid, child
+
+**nùchzìssa**
+   1. (n.) baby
+
+**nunjsu**
+   1. (n.) night
+
 ## P 
 
 
 **pam**
    1. (pp.) over
 
+**púürizy**
+   1. to be born
+
 ## R 
 
 
+**raäse**
+   1. (n.) fire
+
 **rèëchdynsý**
    1. (pron.) we (plural, inclusive)
 
@@ -140,18 +251,36 @@ Abbreviations:
 **réïn**
    1. (adv.) always, forever
 
+**ringyso**
+   1. (n.) vehicle
+
 **rung**
    1. (pp.) outside
 
+**rypnersy**
+   1. (n.) teacher
+
+**rypzy**
+   1. (v.) teach
+
 ## S 
 
 
+**saändasi**
+   1. (n.) city
+
 **sànj**
    1. (pp.) without
 
+**sechse**
+   1. (n.) gift
+
 **sés**
    1. (pp.) until
 
+**súngsa**
+   1. (n.) book
+
 ## T 
 
 
@@ -167,8 +296,51 @@ Abbreviations:
 ## V 
 
 
+**vamzy**
+   1. (v.) stay
+
 **váp**
    1. (pp.) to
 
+**vàtsy**
+   1. (pron.) somewhere
+   2. (pron., interrogative) where
+
+**vifzy**
+   1. (v.) stand
+
+**voözy**
+   1. (v.) be located at (for immobile objects like cities, mountains)
+
 **voc**
    1. (adv.) already
+
+**voïczy**
+   1. (v.) become
+
+**vungzy**
+   1. (v.) happen
+
+## W 
+
+
+**wítzy**
+   1. (v.) be (copula)
+
+**wócsi**
+   1. (n.) shop, store, market
+
+**wuüpsi**
+   1. (n.) dog
+
+**wuüpzìssi**
+   1. (n.) puppy
+
+## Z 
+
+
+**zápmỳso**
+   1. (n.) mirror
+
+**zápzy**
+   1. (v.) reflect
diff --git a/src/haasdaiga/pos/noun.md b/src/haasdaiga/pos/noun.md
index 4ed7a04..e37f2cc 100644
--- a/src/haasdaiga/pos/noun.md
+++ b/src/haasdaiga/pos/noun.md
@@ -8,8 +8,8 @@ The nominative is used for the subject of a sentence and for vocative.
 
 It is also used as predicative for some verbs:
 
-- wítvy (be)
-- voïcvy (become)
+- wítzy (be)
+- voïczy (become)
 
 TODO: add examples
 
diff --git a/src/haasdaiga/pos/num.md b/src/haasdaiga/pos/num.md
index 98cf67b..305247b 100644
--- a/src/haasdaiga/pos/num.md
+++ b/src/haasdaiga/pos/num.md
@@ -30,4 +30,4 @@ To construct ordinals, add -se to the number
 
 To construct fractions, use it as a wood-gendered noun in genitive case.
 
-a half: jyng lènka
+a half: jyng lènca
diff --git a/src/haasdaiga/pos/pronoun.md b/src/haasdaiga/pos/pronoun.md
index 5336e15..26255f2 100644
--- a/src/haasdaiga/pos/pronoun.md
+++ b/src/haasdaiga/pos/pronoun.md
@@ -21,28 +21,34 @@ inclusive pronouns are in fact formed by compounding others.
 Reflexive pronouns occur as clitic.  They are formed by removing the gender
 vowel and number tone from corresponding personal pronoun.
 
+> **fènsu fèngòngàr zápmỳfo**  
 > I-nom.wo.sg I-acc-look-ind.pst.cnt mirror-dat.mt.sg  
 > *I was looking at myself in the mirror.*
 
 It also works for indirect object:
 
-> he-nom.wo.sg he-dat-buy-ind.fut.prf birthday-gift-acc.ea.sg  
+> **tènsa tènfnìchá púürijinsechne**  
+> he-nom.wo.sg he-dat-buy-ind.fut.prf birthday-gift-acc.fi.sg  
 > *He'll just buy himself a birthday gift.*
 
 There is a difference between reflexive and reciprocal for plural pronouns.
 
+> **lúccynsỳ lúcnmeërá'ar**  
 > you-nom.dual you-acc.sg-love-ind.prs.cnt  
 > *You love yourselves*
 >
+> **lúccynsỳ lúccyǹmeërá'ar**  
 > you-nom.dual you-acc.dual-love-ind.prs.cnt  
 > *You love each other.*
 
 Note: there is also a idiomatic use of reflexive pronouns:
 
-> I-nom.wa.sg I-gen-be.ind.pres.cnt  
+> **fènsu fèncwítar**
+> I-nom.wa.sg I-gen-be.ind.prs.cnt  
 > *I am alone.*
 >
-> car-acc.mt.sg I-nom.wa.sg I-gen-repair.ind.pst.prf  
+> **fènsu fèncbochar ringyno**  
+> I-nom.wa.sg I-gen-repair.ind.pst.prf vehicle-acc.mt.sg  
 > *I fixed the car myself.*
 
 ## Indefinite pronouns
@@ -52,8 +58,8 @@ These are indefinite pronouns in Hàäsdáïga:
 - hipsy: somewhen
 - vàtsy: somewhere
 - cotsy: somehow
-- jỳnsy: someone's
 - bansy: someone
+- wón: which
 
 Construction of other [pro-forms][pro-forms] are totally regular:
 
@@ -69,16 +75,27 @@ Examples:
 
 TODO: add glosses
 
+> **vungà las hipfy**  
+> happen-ind.pst.prf that-nom somewhen-dat  
 > *It happened at some point*.
 >
+> **saändasi Aäratraäce voö'ir vàtfy**  
+> city-nom.ea.sg ember-gen.fi be_located_at-int.prs.cnt somewhere-dat  
 > *Where is Ember city?*
 >
+> **wónjannane lúcfi càhánì**  
+> which-name-acc.fi.sg you-dat.ea.sg give-int.pst.prf  
 > *What is your name?*
 >
+> **vifi bansy civàtfy**  
+> stand-int.prs.cnt someone-nom.sg this-somewhere-dat  
 > *Is there anyone here?*
 >
+> **rýnjbansý kàï'ar njizy lan**  
+> every-someone-nom.pl can-ind.prs.cnt do that-acc
 > *Everyone can do that.*
 >
-> *There must be another person there.*
->
+> **dy njéna bansa lúcna daïnè'à, connar fènsu**  
+> `<sub>` woman-acc.wo.sg who.nom you-acc.wo.sg help-ind.pst.prf,
+> know-ind.prs.cnt I-nom.wa.sg  
 > *I know the woman who helped you.*
diff --git a/src/haasdaiga/writing.md b/src/haasdaiga/writing.md
index 79607d7..f959b3c 100644
--- a/src/haasdaiga/writing.md
+++ b/src/haasdaiga/writing.md
@@ -2,6 +2,21 @@
 
 The native writing system has not been created yet.
 
+## Glyph structure
+
+Each syllable is represented by a glyph with a structure as shown here:
+
+![The structure of a glyph for a syllable](./glyph.png)
+
+When a component in the syllable is missing, the other components expand to
+fill up the gap.  Long vowel is represented as a horizontal line in the V2
+position.
+
+Because it requires more than a font to be able to write these glyphs, I cannot
+create a font to represent it.  There will be a tool to generate svg/png for
+generaating glyphs from a word, however.  All text samples in this book will be
+romanized, from which you can generate the native scripts.
+
 ## Order
 
 Hàäsdáïga does not have an alphabetic order.
generated by cgit-pink 1.4.1 (git 2.36.1) at 2024-11-23 09:28:21 +0000