diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'examples/argv_fuzzing')
-rw-r--r-- | examples/argv_fuzzing/Makefile | 41 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | examples/argv_fuzzing/README.md | 16 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | examples/argv_fuzzing/argv-fuzz-inl.h | 90 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | examples/argv_fuzzing/argvfuzz.c | 49 |
4 files changed, 196 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/examples/argv_fuzzing/Makefile b/examples/argv_fuzzing/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 00000000..ab16be87 --- /dev/null +++ b/examples/argv_fuzzing/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,41 @@ +# +# american fuzzy lop++ - argvfuzz +# -------------------------------- +# +# Copyright 2019-2020 Kjell Braden <afflux@pentabarf.de> +# +# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); +# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. +# You may obtain a copy of the License at: +# +# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 +# + +.PHONY: all install clean + +PREFIX ?= /usr/local +BIN_PATH = $(PREFIX)/bin +HELPER_PATH = $(PREFIX)/lib/afl + +CFLAGS = -fPIC -Wall -Wextra +LDFLAGS = -shared + +ifneq "$(filter Linux GNU%,$(shell uname))" "" + LDFLAGS += -ldl +endif + +all: argvfuzz32.so argvfuzz64.so + +argvfuzz32.so: argvfuzz.c + -$(CC) -m32 $(CFLAGS) $^ $(LDFLAGS) -o $@ || echo "argvfuzz32 build failure (that's fine)" + +argvfuzz64.so: argvfuzz.c + -$(CC) $(CFLAGS) $^ $(LDFLAGS) -o $@ + +install: argvfuzz32.so argvfuzz64.so + install -d -m 755 $(DESTDIR)$(HELPER_PATH)/ + if [ -f argvfuzz32.so ]; then set -e; install -m 755 argvfuzz32.so $(DESTDIR)$(HELPER_PATH)/; fi + install -m 755 argvfuzz64.so $(DESTDIR)$(HELPER_PATH)/ + +clean: + rm -f argvfuzz32.so argvfuzz64.so diff --git a/examples/argv_fuzzing/README.md b/examples/argv_fuzzing/README.md new file mode 100644 index 00000000..fa8cad80 --- /dev/null +++ b/examples/argv_fuzzing/README.md @@ -0,0 +1,16 @@ +# argvfuzz + +afl supports fuzzing file inputs or stdin. When source is available, +`argv-fuzz-inl.h` can be used to change `main()` to build argv from stdin. + +`argvfuzz` tries to provide the same functionality for binaries. When loaded +using `LD_PRELOAD`, it will hook the call to `__libc_start_main` and replace +argv using the same logic of `argv-fuzz-inl.h`. + +A few conditions need to be fulfilled for this mechanism to work correctly: + +1. As it relies on hooking the loader, it cannot work on static binaries. +2. If the target binary does not use the default libc's `_start` implementation + (crt1.o), the hook may not run. +3. The hook will replace argv with pointers to `.data` of `argvfuzz.so`. If the + target binary expects argv to be living on the stack, things may go wrong. diff --git a/examples/argv_fuzzing/argv-fuzz-inl.h b/examples/argv_fuzzing/argv-fuzz-inl.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000..4d880020 --- /dev/null +++ b/examples/argv_fuzzing/argv-fuzz-inl.h @@ -0,0 +1,90 @@ +/* + american fuzzy lop++ - sample argv fuzzing wrapper + ------------------------------------------------ + + Originally written by Michal Zalewski + + Copyright 2015 Google Inc. All rights reserved. + + Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); + you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. + You may obtain a copy of the License at: + + http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + + This file shows a simple way to fuzz command-line parameters with stock + afl-fuzz. To use, add: + + #include "/path/to/argv-fuzz-inl.h" + + ...to the file containing main(), ideally placing it after all the + standard includes. Next, put AFL_INIT_ARGV(); near the very beginning of + main(). + + This will cause the program to read NUL-delimited input from stdin and + put it in argv[]. Two subsequent NULs terminate the array. Empty + params are encoded as a lone 0x02. Lone 0x02 can't be generated, but + that shouldn't matter in real life. + + If you would like to always preserve argv[0], use this instead: + AFL_INIT_SET0("prog_name"); + +*/ + +#ifndef _HAVE_ARGV_FUZZ_INL +#define _HAVE_ARGV_FUZZ_INL + +#include <unistd.h> + +#define AFL_INIT_ARGV() \ + do { \ + \ + argv = afl_init_argv(&argc); \ + \ + } while (0) + +#define AFL_INIT_SET0(_p) \ + do { \ + \ + argv = afl_init_argv(&argc); \ + argv[0] = (_p); \ + if (!argc) argc = 1; \ + \ + } while (0) + +#define MAX_CMDLINE_LEN 100000 +#define MAX_CMDLINE_PAR 1000 + +static char** afl_init_argv(int* argc) { + + static char in_buf[MAX_CMDLINE_LEN]; + static char* ret[MAX_CMDLINE_PAR]; + + char* ptr = in_buf; + int rc = 0; + + if (read(0, in_buf, MAX_CMDLINE_LEN - 2) < 0) {} + + while (*ptr) { + + ret[rc] = ptr; + if (ret[rc][0] == 0x02 && !ret[rc][1]) ret[rc]++; + rc++; + + while (*ptr) + ptr++; + ptr++; + + } + + *argc = rc; + + return ret; + +} + +#undef MAX_CMDLINE_LEN +#undef MAX_CMDLINE_PAR + +#endif /* !_HAVE_ARGV_FUZZ_INL */ + diff --git a/examples/argv_fuzzing/argvfuzz.c b/examples/argv_fuzzing/argvfuzz.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000..4251ca4c --- /dev/null +++ b/examples/argv_fuzzing/argvfuzz.c @@ -0,0 +1,49 @@ +/* + american fuzzy lop++ - LD_PRELOAD for fuzzing argv in binaries + ------------------------------------------------------------ + + Copyright 2019-2020 Kjell Braden <afflux@pentabarf.de> + + Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); + you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. + You may obtain a copy of the License at: + + http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + + */ + +#define _GNU_SOURCE /* for RTLD_NEXT */ +#include <dlfcn.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include "argv-fuzz-inl.h" + +int __libc_start_main(int (*main)(int, char **, char **), int argc, char **argv, + void (*init)(void), void (*fini)(void), + void (*rtld_fini)(void), void *stack_end) { + + int (*orig)(int (*main)(int, char **, char **), int argc, char **argv, + void (*init)(void), void (*fini)(void), void (*rtld_fini)(void), + void *stack_end); + int sub_argc; + char **sub_argv; + + (void)argc; + (void)argv; + + orig = dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, __func__); + + if (!orig) { + + fprintf(stderr, "hook did not find original %s: %s\n", __func__, dlerror()); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + + } + + sub_argv = afl_init_argv(&sub_argc); + + return orig(main, sub_argc, sub_argv, init, fini, rtld_fini, stack_end); + +} + |