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-rw-r--r--include/afl-as.h4
-rw-r--r--include/afl-fuzz.h156
-rw-r--r--include/afl-mutations.h2681
-rw-r--r--include/afl-persistent-replay.h131
-rw-r--r--include/afl-prealloc.h4
-rw-r--r--include/afl-record-compat.h67
-rw-r--r--include/alloc-inl.h12
-rw-r--r--include/android-ashmem.h4
-rw-r--r--include/cmplog.h30
-rw-r--r--include/common.h9
-rw-r--r--include/config.h56
-rw-r--r--include/debug.h59
-rw-r--r--include/envs.h311
-rw-r--r--include/forkserver.h13
-rw-r--r--include/hash.h2
-rw-r--r--include/list.h4
-rw-r--r--include/sharedmem.h4
-rw-r--r--include/snapshot-inl.h4
-rw-r--r--include/t1ha.h738
-rw-r--r--include/t1ha0_ia32aes_b.h183
-rw-r--r--include/t1ha_bits.h1423
-rw-r--r--include/t1ha_selfcheck.h77
-rw-r--r--include/types.h12
-rw-r--r--include/xxhash.h4688
24 files changed, 8893 insertions, 1779 deletions
diff --git a/include/afl-as.h b/include/afl-as.h
index 486314e2..c005d43d 100644
--- a/include/afl-as.h
+++ b/include/afl-as.h
@@ -5,12 +5,12 @@
    Originally written by Michal Zalewski
 
    Now maintained by Marc Heuse <mh@mh-sec.de>,
-                     Heiko Eißfeldt <heiko.eissfeldt@hexco.de>,
+                     Heiko Eissfeldt <heiko.eissfeldt@hexco.de>,
                      Andrea Fioraldi <andreafioraldi@gmail.com>,
                      Dominik Maier <mail@dmnk.co>
 
    Copyright 2016, 2017 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
-   Copyright 2019-2023 AFLplusplus Project. All rights reserved.
+   Copyright 2019-2024 AFLplusplus Project. All rights reserved.
 
    Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
    you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
diff --git a/include/afl-fuzz.h b/include/afl-fuzz.h
index 8fb7ecb1..5efe5144 100644
--- a/include/afl-fuzz.h
+++ b/include/afl-fuzz.h
@@ -5,12 +5,12 @@
    Originally written by Michal Zalewski
 
    Now maintained by Marc Heuse <mh@mh-sec.de>,
-                     Heiko Eißfeldt <heiko.eissfeldt@hexco.de>,
-                     Andrea Fioraldi <andreafioraldi@gmail.com>,
-                     Dominik Maier <mail@dmnk.co>
+                     Dominik Maier <mail@dmnk.co>,
+                     Andrea Fioraldi <andreafioraldi@gmail.com>, and
+                     Heiko Eissfeldt <heiko.eissfeldt@hexco.de>
 
    Copyright 2016, 2017 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
-   Copyright 2019-2023 AFLplusplus Project. All rights reserved.
+   Copyright 2019-2024 AFLplusplus Project. All rights reserved.
 
    Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
    you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@
 #define MESSAGES_TO_STDOUT
 
 #ifndef _GNU_SOURCE
-  #define _GNU_SOURCE 1
+  #define _GNU_SOURCE
 #endif
 #ifndef _FILE_OFFSET_BITS
   #define _FILE_OFFSET_BITS 64
@@ -124,6 +124,10 @@
   #define CASE_PREFIX "id_"
 #endif                                                    /* ^!SIMPLE_FILES */
 
+#ifdef AFL_PERSISTENT_RECORD
+  #define RECORD_PREFIX "RECORD:"
+#endif
+
 #define STAGE_BUF_SIZE (64)  /* usable size for stage name buf in afl_state */
 
 // Little helper to access the ptr to afl->##name_buf - for use in afl_realloc.
@@ -149,6 +153,48 @@ struct tainted {
 
 };
 
+struct inf_profile {
+
+  u32 inf_skipped_bytes;               /* Inference Stage Profiling         */
+  u64 inf_execs_cost, inf_time_cost;
+
+};
+
+/* ToDo: add cmplog profile as well */
+struct havoc_profile {
+
+  u32 queued_det_stage,                 /* Det/Havoc Stage Profiling        */
+      queued_havoc_stage, total_queued_det, edge_det_stage, edge_havoc_stage,
+      total_det_edge;
+
+  u64 det_stage_time, havoc_stage_time, total_det_time;
+
+};
+
+struct skipdet_entry {
+
+  u8  continue_inf, done_eff;
+  u32 undet_bits, quick_eff_bytes;
+
+  u8 *skip_eff_map,                     /* we'v finish the eff_map          */
+      *done_inf_map;                    /* some bytes are not done yet      */
+
+};
+
+struct skipdet_global {
+
+  u8 use_skip_havoc;
+
+  u32 undet_bits_threshold;
+
+  u64 last_cov_undet;
+
+  u8 *virgin_det_bits;                  /* global fuzzed bits               */
+
+  struct inf_profile *inf_prof;
+
+};
+
 struct queue_entry {
 
   u8 *fname;                            /* File name for the test case      */
@@ -157,6 +203,7 @@ struct queue_entry {
 
   u8 colorized,                         /* Do not run redqueen stage again  */
       cal_failed;                       /* Calibration failed?              */
+
   bool trim_done,                       /* Trimmed?                         */
       was_fuzzed,                       /* historical, but needed for MOpt  */
       passed_det,                       /* Deterministic stages passed?     */
@@ -168,22 +215,21 @@ struct queue_entry {
       disabled;                         /* Is disabled from fuzz selection  */
 
   u32 bitmap_size,                      /* Number of bits set in bitmap     */
-      fuzz_level,                       /* Number of fuzzing iterations     */
-      n_fuzz_entry                      /* offset in n_fuzz                 */
 #ifdef INTROSPECTION
-      ,
       stats_selected,                   /* stats: how often selected        */
       stats_skipped,                    /* stats: how often skipped         */
       stats_finds,                      /* stats: # of saved finds          */
       stats_crashes,                    /* stats: # of saved crashes        */
-      stats_tmouts                      /* stats: # of saved timeouts       */
+      stats_tmouts,                     /* stats: # of saved timeouts       */
 #endif
-      ;
+      fuzz_level,                       /* Number of fuzzing iterations     */
+      n_fuzz_entry;                     /* offset in n_fuzz                 */
 
   u64 exec_us,                          /* Execution time (us)              */
       handicap,                         /* Number of queue cycles behind    */
       depth,                            /* Path depth                       */
       exec_cksum,                       /* Checksum of the execution trace  */
+      custom,                           /* Marker for custom mutators       */
       stats_mutated;                    /* stats: # of mutations performed  */
 
   u8 *trace_mini;                       /* Trace bytes, if kept             */
@@ -203,6 +249,8 @@ struct queue_entry {
 
   struct queue_entry *mother;           /* queue entry this based on        */
 
+  struct skipdet_entry *skipdet_e;
+
 };
 
 struct extra_data {
@@ -247,6 +295,8 @@ enum {
   /* 19 */ STAGE_CUSTOM_MUTATOR,
   /* 20 */ STAGE_COLORIZATION,
   /* 21 */ STAGE_ITS,
+  /* 22 */ STAGE_INF,
+  /* 23 */ STAGE_QUICK,
 
   STAGE_NUM_MAX
 
@@ -345,6 +395,7 @@ enum {
   /* 13 */ PY_FUNC_DESCRIBE,
   /* 14 */ PY_FUNC_FUZZ_SEND,
   /* 15 */ PY_FUNC_SPLICE_OPTOUT,
+  /* 16 */ PY_FUNC_POST_RUN,
   PY_FUNC_COUNT
 
 };
@@ -400,7 +451,9 @@ typedef struct afl_env_vars {
       afl_exit_on_seed_issues, afl_try_affinity, afl_ignore_problems,
       afl_keep_timeouts, afl_no_crash_readme, afl_ignore_timeouts,
       afl_no_startup_calibration, afl_no_warn_instability,
-      afl_post_process_keep_original;
+      afl_post_process_keep_original, afl_crashing_seeds_as_new_crash,
+      afl_final_sync, afl_ignore_seed_problems, afl_disable_redundant,
+      afl_sha1_filenames;
 
   u8 *afl_tmpdir, *afl_custom_mutator_library, *afl_python_module, *afl_path,
       *afl_hang_tmout, *afl_forksrv_init_tmout, *afl_preload,
@@ -493,7 +546,8 @@ typedef struct afl_state {
       *orig_cmdline,                    /* Original command line            */
       *infoexec;                       /* Command to execute on a new crash */
 
-  u32 hang_tmout;                       /* Timeout used for hang det (ms)   */
+  u32 hang_tmout,                       /* Timeout used for hang det (ms)   */
+      stats_update_freq;                /* Stats update frequency (execs)   */
 
   u8 havoc_stack_pow2,                  /* HAVOC_STACK_POW2                 */
       no_unlink,                        /* do not unlink cur_input          */
@@ -502,14 +556,12 @@ typedef struct afl_state {
       custom_splice_optout,             /* Custom mutator no splice buffer  */
       is_main_node,                     /* if this is the main node         */
       is_secondary_node,                /* if this is a secondary instance  */
-      pizza_is_served;                  /* pizza mode                       */
-
-  u32 stats_update_freq;                /* Stats update frequency (execs)   */
-
-  u8 schedule;                          /* Power schedule (default: EXPLORE)*/
-  u8 havoc_max_mult;
-
-  u8 skip_deterministic,                /* Skip deterministic stages?       */
+      pizza_is_served,                  /* pizza mode                       */
+      input_mode,                       /* target wants text inputs         */
+      fuzz_mode,          /* coverage/exploration or crash/exploitation mode */
+      schedule,                         /* Power schedule (default: EXPLORE)*/
+      havoc_max_mult,                   /* havoc multiplier                 */
+      skip_deterministic,               /* Skip deterministic stages?       */
       use_splicing,                     /* Recombine input files?           */
       non_instrumented_mode,            /* Run in non-instrumented mode?    */
       score_changed,                    /* Scoring for favorites changed?   */
@@ -596,7 +648,11 @@ typedef struct afl_state {
       last_hang_time,                   /* Time for most recent hang (ms)   */
       longest_find_time,                /* Longest time taken for a find    */
       exit_on_time,                     /* Delay to exit if no new paths    */
-      sync_time;                        /* Sync time (ms)                   */
+      sync_time,                        /* Sync time (ms)                   */
+      switch_fuzz_mode,                 /* auto or fixed fuzz mode          */
+      calibration_time_us,              /* Time spend on calibration        */
+      sync_time_us,                     /* Time spend on sync               */
+      trim_time_us;                     /* Time spend on trimming           */
 
   u32 slowest_exec_ms,                  /* Slowest testcase non hang in ms  */
       subseq_tmouts;                    /* Number of timeouts in a row      */
@@ -609,6 +665,7 @@ typedef struct afl_state {
 
   u32 stage_cur, stage_max;             /* Stage progression                */
   s32 splicing_with;                    /* Splicing with which test case?   */
+  s64 smallest_favored;                 /* smallest queue id favored        */
 
   u32 main_node_id, main_node_max;      /*   Main instance job splitting    */
 
@@ -673,7 +730,8 @@ typedef struct afl_state {
   u32 cmplog_max_filesize;
   u32 cmplog_lvl;
   u32 colorize_success;
-  u8  cmplog_enable_arith, cmplog_enable_transform, cmplog_random_colorization;
+  u8  cmplog_enable_arith, cmplog_enable_transform, cmplog_enable_scale,
+      cmplog_enable_xtreme_transform, cmplog_random_colorization;
 
   struct afl_pass_stat *pass_stats;
   struct cmp_map       *orig_cmp_map;
@@ -778,6 +836,11 @@ typedef struct afl_state {
    * is too large) */
   struct queue_entry **q_testcase_cache;
 
+  /* Global Profile Data for deterministic/havoc-splice stage */
+  struct havoc_profile *havoc_prof;
+
+  struct skipdet_global *skipdet_g;
+
 #ifdef INTROSPECTION
   char  mutation[8072];
   char  m_tmp[4096];
@@ -1018,6 +1081,16 @@ struct custom_mutator {
   void (*afl_custom_fuzz_send)(void *data, const u8 *buf, size_t buf_size);
 
   /**
+   * This method can be used if you want to run some code or scripts each time
+   * AFL++ executes the target with afl-fuzz.
+   *
+   * (Optional)
+   *
+   * @param data pointer returned in afl_custom_init by this custom mutator
+   */
+  void (*afl_custom_post_run)(void *data);
+
+  /**
    * Allow for additional analysis (e.g. calling a different tool that does a
    * different kind of coverage and saves this for the custom mutator).
    *
@@ -1072,6 +1145,7 @@ void                   finalize_py_module(void *);
 
 u32         fuzz_count_py(void *, const u8 *, size_t);
 void        fuzz_send_py(void *, const u8 *, size_t);
+void        post_run_py(void *);
 size_t      post_process_py(void *, u8 *, size_t, u8 **);
 s32         init_trim_py(void *, u8 *, size_t);
 s32         post_trim_py(void *, u8);
@@ -1145,6 +1219,10 @@ void show_stats_normal(afl_state_t *);
 void show_stats_pizza(afl_state_t *);
 void show_init_stats(afl_state_t *);
 
+void update_calibration_time(afl_state_t *afl, u64 *time);
+void update_trim_time(afl_state_t *afl, u64 *time);
+void update_sync_time(afl_state_t *afl, u64 *time);
+
 /* StatsD */
 
 void statsd_setup_format(afl_state_t *afl);
@@ -1202,6 +1280,7 @@ u8     check_if_text_buf(u8 *buf, u32 len);
 #ifndef AFL_SHOWMAP
 void setup_signal_handlers(void);
 #endif
+char *get_fuzzing_state(afl_state_t *afl);
 
 /* CmpLog */
 
@@ -1216,6 +1295,13 @@ AFL_RAND_RETURN rand_next(afl_state_t *afl);
 /* probability between 0.0 and 1.0 */
 double rand_next_percent(afl_state_t *afl);
 
+/* SkipDet Functions */
+
+u8 skip_deterministic_stage(afl_state_t *, u8 *, u8 *, u32, u64);
+u8 is_det_timeout(u64, u8);
+
+void plot_profile_data(afl_state_t *, struct queue_entry *);
+
 /**** Inline routines ****/
 
 /* Generate a random number (from 0 to limit - 1). This may
@@ -1319,6 +1405,32 @@ void queue_testcase_retake_mem(afl_state_t *afl, struct queue_entry *q, u8 *in,
 
 void queue_testcase_store_mem(afl_state_t *afl, struct queue_entry *q, u8 *mem);
 
+/* Compute the SHA1 hash of `data`, which is of `len` bytes, and return the
+ * result as a `\0`-terminated hex string, which the caller much `ck_free`. */
+char *sha1_hex(const u8 *data, size_t len);
+
+/* Apply `sha1_hex` to the first `len` bytes of data of the file at `fname`. */
+char *sha1_hex_for_file(const char *fname, u32 len);
+
+/* Create file `fn`, but allow it to already exist if `AFL_SHA1_FILENAMES` is
+ * enabled. */
+static inline int permissive_create(afl_state_t *afl, const char *fn) {
+
+  int fd = open(fn, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_EXCL, DEFAULT_PERMISSION);
+  if (unlikely(fd < 0)) {
+
+    if (!(afl->afl_env.afl_sha1_filenames && errno == EEXIST)) {
+
+      PFATAL("Unable to create '%s'", fn);
+
+    }
+
+  }
+
+  return fd;
+
+}
+
 #if TESTCASE_CACHE == 1
   #error define of TESTCASE_CACHE must be zero or larger than 1
 #endif
diff --git a/include/afl-mutations.h b/include/afl-mutations.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..79cf7c6a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/afl-mutations.h
@@ -0,0 +1,2681 @@
+/* Implementation of afl havoc mutation to be used in AFL++ custom mutators and
+   partially in afl-fuzz itself.
+
+   How to use:
+
+   #include "afl-mutations.h"  // needs afl-fuzz.h
+
+   u32 afl_mutate(afl_state_t *afl, u8 *buf, u32 len, u32t steps, bool is_text,
+                  bool is_exploration, u8 *splice_buf, u32 splice_len,
+                  u32 max_len);
+
+   Returns:
+     u32 - the length of the mutated data return in *buf. 0 = error
+   Parameters:
+     afl_state_t *afl - the *afl state pointer
+     u8 *buf - the input buffer to mutate which will be mutated into.
+         NOTE: must be able to contain a size of at least max_len!! (see below)
+     u32 len - the length of the input
+     u32 steps - how many mutations to perform on the input
+     bool is_text - is the target expecting text inputs
+     bool is_exploration - mutate for exploration mode (instead of exploitation)
+     splice_buf - a buffer from another corpus item to splice with.
+                  If NULL then no splicing is done (obviously).
+     splice_len - the length of the splice buffer. If 0 then no splicing.
+     u32 max_len - the maximum size the mutated buffer may grow to
+*/
+
+#ifndef AFL_MUTATIONS_H
+#define AFL_MUTATIONS_H
+
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <inttypes.h>
+
+#define MUT_STRATEGY_ARRAY_SIZE 256
+
+s8  interesting_8[] = {INTERESTING_8};
+s16 interesting_16[] = {INTERESTING_8, INTERESTING_16};
+s32 interesting_32[] = {INTERESTING_8, INTERESTING_16, INTERESTING_32};
+
+enum {
+
+  /* 00 */ MUT_FLIPBIT,
+  /* 01 */ MUT_INTERESTING8,
+  /* 02 */ MUT_INTERESTING16,
+  /* 03 */ MUT_INTERESTING16BE,
+  /* 04 */ MUT_INTERESTING32,
+  /* 05 */ MUT_INTERESTING32BE,
+  /* 06 */ MUT_ARITH8_,
+  /* 07 */ MUT_ARITH8,
+  /* 08 */ MUT_ARITH16_,
+  /* 09 */ MUT_ARITH16BE_,
+  /* 10 */ MUT_ARITH16,
+  /* 11 */ MUT_ARITH16BE,
+  /* 12 */ MUT_ARITH32_,
+  /* 13 */ MUT_ARITH32BE_,
+  /* 14 */ MUT_ARITH32,
+  /* 15 */ MUT_ARITH32BE,
+  /* 16 */ MUT_RAND8,
+  /* 17 */ MUT_CLONE_COPY,
+  /* 18 */ MUT_CLONE_FIXED,
+  /* 19 */ MUT_OVERWRITE_COPY,
+  /* 20 */ MUT_OVERWRITE_FIXED,
+  /* 21 */ MUT_BYTEADD,
+  /* 22 */ MUT_BYTESUB,
+  /* 23 */ MUT_FLIP8,
+  /* 24 */ MUT_SWITCH,
+  /* 25 */ MUT_DEL,
+  /* 26 */ MUT_SHUFFLE,
+  /* 27 */ MUT_DELONE,
+  /* 28 */ MUT_INSERTONE,
+  /* 29 */ MUT_ASCIINUM,
+  /* 30 */ MUT_INSERTASCIINUM,
+  /* 31 */ MUT_EXTRA_OVERWRITE,
+  /* 32 */ MUT_EXTRA_INSERT,
+  /* 33 */ MUT_AUTO_EXTRA_OVERWRITE,
+  /* 34 */ MUT_AUTO_EXTRA_INSERT,
+  /* 35 */ MUT_SPLICE_OVERWRITE,
+  /* 36 */ MUT_SPLICE_INSERT,
+
+  MUT_MAX
+
+};
+
+#define MUT_TXT_ARRAY_SIZE 200
+u32 text_array[MUT_TXT_ARRAY_SIZE] = {MUT_FLIPBIT,
+                                      MUT_FLIPBIT,
+                                      MUT_FLIPBIT,
+                                      MUT_FLIPBIT,
+                                      MUT_FLIPBIT,
+                                      MUT_FLIPBIT,
+                                      MUT_FLIPBIT,
+                                      MUT_FLIPBIT,
+                                      MUT_INTERESTING8,
+                                      MUT_INTERESTING8,
+                                      MUT_INTERESTING8,
+                                      MUT_INTERESTING8,
+                                      MUT_INTERESTING16,
+                                      MUT_INTERESTING16,
+                                      MUT_INTERESTING16BE,
+                                      MUT_INTERESTING16BE,
+                                      MUT_INTERESTING32,
+                                      MUT_INTERESTING32,
+                                      MUT_INTERESTING32BE,
+                                      MUT_INTERESTING32BE,
+                                      MUT_ARITH8_,
+                                      MUT_ARITH8_,
+                                      MUT_ARITH8_,
+                                      MUT_ARITH8_,
+                                      MUT_ARITH8_,
+                                      MUT_ARITH8_,
+                                      MUT_ARITH8,
+                                      MUT_ARITH8,
+                                      MUT_ARITH8,
+                                      MUT_ARITH8,
+                                      MUT_ARITH8,
+                                      MUT_ARITH8,
+                                      MUT_ARITH16_,
+                                      MUT_ARITH16_,
+                                      MUT_ARITH16_,
+                                      MUT_ARITH16_,
+                                      MUT_ARITH16_,
+                                      MUT_ARITH16BE_,
+                                      MUT_ARITH16BE_,
+                                      MUT_ARITH16BE_,
+                                      MUT_ARITH16BE_,
+                                      MUT_ARITH16BE_,
+                                      MUT_ARITH16,
+                                      MUT_ARITH16,
+                                      MUT_ARITH16,
+                                      MUT_ARITH16,
+                                      MUT_ARITH16,
+                                      MUT_ARITH16BE,
+                                      MUT_ARITH16BE,
+                                      MUT_ARITH16BE,
+                                      MUT_ARITH16BE,
+                                      MUT_ARITH16BE,
+                                      MUT_ARITH32_,
+                                      MUT_ARITH32_,
+                                      MUT_ARITH32_,
+                                      MUT_ARITH32_,
+                                      MUT_ARITH32_,
+                                      MUT_ARITH32BE_,
+                                      MUT_ARITH32BE_,
+                                      MUT_ARITH32BE_,
+                                      MUT_ARITH32BE_,
+                                      MUT_ARITH32BE_,
+                                      MUT_ARITH32,
+                                      MUT_ARITH32,
+                                      MUT_ARITH32,
+                                      MUT_ARITH32,
+                                      MUT_ARITH32,
+                                      MUT_ARITH32BE,
+                                      MUT_ARITH32BE,
+                                      MUT_ARITH32BE,
+                                      MUT_ARITH32BE,
+                                      MUT_ARITH32BE,
+                                      MUT_RAND8,
+                                      MUT_RAND8,
+                                      MUT_RAND8,
+                                      MUT_RAND8,
+                                      MUT_RAND8,
+                                      MUT_RAND8,
+                                      MUT_RAND8,
+                                      MUT_RAND8,
+                                      MUT_CLONE_COPY,
+                                      MUT_CLONE_COPY,
+                                      MUT_CLONE_COPY,
+                                      MUT_CLONE_COPY,
+                                      MUT_CLONE_COPY,
+                                      MUT_CLONE_COPY,
+                                      MUT_CLONE_COPY,
+                                      MUT_CLONE_COPY,
+                                      MUT_CLONE_COPY,
+                                      MUT_CLONE_COPY,
+                                      MUT_CLONE_COPY,
+                                      MUT_CLONE_COPY,
+                                      MUT_CLONE_COPY,
+                                      MUT_CLONE_COPY,
+                                      MUT_CLONE_COPY,
+                                      MUT_CLONE_COPY,
+                                      MUT_CLONE_FIXED,
+                                      MUT_CLONE_FIXED,
+                                      MUT_CLONE_FIXED,
+                                      MUT_CLONE_FIXED,
+                                      MUT_CLONE_FIXED,
+                                      MUT_CLONE_FIXED,
+                                      MUT_CLONE_FIXED,
+                                      MUT_CLONE_FIXED,
+                                      MUT_OVERWRITE_COPY,
+                                      MUT_OVERWRITE_COPY,
+                                      MUT_OVERWRITE_COPY,
+                                      MUT_OVERWRITE_COPY,
+                                      MUT_OVERWRITE_COPY,
+                                      MUT_OVERWRITE_COPY,
+                                      MUT_OVERWRITE_COPY,
+                                      MUT_OVERWRITE_COPY,
+                                      MUT_OVERWRITE_COPY,
+                                      MUT_OVERWRITE_COPY,
+                                      MUT_OVERWRITE_FIXED,
+                                      MUT_OVERWRITE_FIXED,
+                                      MUT_OVERWRITE_FIXED,
+                                      MUT_OVERWRITE_FIXED,
+                                      MUT_OVERWRITE_FIXED,
+                                      MUT_BYTEADD,
+                                      MUT_BYTEADD,
+                                      MUT_BYTEADD,
+                                      MUT_BYTEADD,
+                                      MUT_BYTEADD,
+                                      MUT_BYTESUB,
+                                      MUT_BYTESUB,
+                                      MUT_BYTESUB,
+                                      MUT_BYTESUB,
+                                      MUT_BYTESUB,
+                                      MUT_FLIP8,
+                                      MUT_FLIP8,
+                                      MUT_FLIP8,
+                                      MUT_FLIP8,
+                                      MUT_SWITCH,
+                                      MUT_SWITCH,
+                                      MUT_SWITCH,
+                                      MUT_SWITCH,
+                                      MUT_SWITCH,
+                                      MUT_SWITCH,
+                                      MUT_SWITCH,
+                                      MUT_DEL,
+                                      MUT_DEL,
+                                      MUT_DEL,
+                                      MUT_DEL,
+                                      MUT_DEL,
+                                      MUT_DEL,
+                                      MUT_DEL,
+                                      MUT_DEL,
+                                      MUT_DEL,
+                                      MUT_DEL,
+                                      MUT_EXTRA_OVERWRITE,
+                                      MUT_EXTRA_OVERWRITE,
+                                      MUT_EXTRA_OVERWRITE,
+                                      MUT_EXTRA_OVERWRITE,
+                                      MUT_EXTRA_OVERWRITE,
+                                      MUT_EXTRA_OVERWRITE,
+                                      MUT_EXTRA_OVERWRITE,
+                                      MUT_EXTRA_INSERT,
+                                      MUT_EXTRA_INSERT,
+                                      MUT_EXTRA_INSERT,
+                                      MUT_EXTRA_INSERT,
+                                      MUT_EXTRA_INSERT,
+                                      MUT_EXTRA_INSERT,
+                                      MUT_EXTRA_INSERT,
+                                      MUT_EXTRA_INSERT,
+                                      MUT_EXTRA_INSERT,
+                                      MUT_AUTO_EXTRA_OVERWRITE,
+                                      MUT_AUTO_EXTRA_OVERWRITE,
+                                      MUT_AUTO_EXTRA_OVERWRITE,
+                                      MUT_AUTO_EXTRA_OVERWRITE,
+                                      MUT_AUTO_EXTRA_INSERT,
+                                      MUT_AUTO_EXTRA_INSERT,
+                                      MUT_AUTO_EXTRA_INSERT,
+                                      MUT_AUTO_EXTRA_INSERT,
+                                      MUT_AUTO_EXTRA_INSERT,
+                                      MUT_SPLICE_OVERWRITE,
+                                      MUT_SPLICE_OVERWRITE,
+                                      MUT_SPLICE_OVERWRITE,
+                                      MUT_SPLICE_OVERWRITE,
+                                      MUT_SPLICE_OVERWRITE,
+                                      MUT_SPLICE_OVERWRITE,
+                                      MUT_SPLICE_OVERWRITE,
+                                      MUT_SPLICE_OVERWRITE,
+                                      MUT_SPLICE_OVERWRITE,
+                                      MUT_SPLICE_OVERWRITE,
+                                      MUT_SPLICE_OVERWRITE,
+                                      MUT_SPLICE_OVERWRITE,
+                                      MUT_SPLICE_INSERT,
+                                      MUT_SPLICE_INSERT,
+                                      MUT_SPLICE_INSERT,
+                                      MUT_SPLICE_INSERT,
+                                      MUT_SPLICE_INSERT,
+                                      MUT_SPLICE_INSERT,
+                                      MUT_SPLICE_INSERT,
+                                      MUT_SPLICE_INSERT,
+                                      MUT_SPLICE_INSERT,
+                                      MUT_SPLICE_INSERT,
+                                      MUT_SPLICE_INSERT,
+                                      MUT_SPLICE_INSERT,
+                                      MUT_SPLICE_INSERT};
+
+#define MUT_BIN_ARRAY_SIZE 256
+u32 binary_array[MUT_BIN_ARRAY_SIZE] = {MUT_FLIPBIT,
+                                        MUT_FLIPBIT,
+                                        MUT_FLIPBIT,
+                                        MUT_FLIPBIT,
+                                        MUT_FLIPBIT,
+                                        MUT_FLIPBIT,
+                                        MUT_FLIPBIT,
+                                        MUT_FLIPBIT,
+                                        MUT_FLIPBIT,
+                                        MUT_FLIPBIT,
+                                        MUT_FLIPBIT,
+                                        MUT_INTERESTING8,
+                                        MUT_INTERESTING8,
+                                        MUT_INTERESTING8,
+                                        MUT_INTERESTING8,
+                                        MUT_INTERESTING8,
+                                        MUT_INTERESTING8,
+                                        MUT_INTERESTING8,
+                                        MUT_INTERESTING8,
+                                        MUT_INTERESTING8,
+                                        MUT_INTERESTING16,
+                                        MUT_INTERESTING16,
+                                        MUT_INTERESTING16,
+                                        MUT_INTERESTING16,
+                                        MUT_INTERESTING16,
+                                        MUT_INTERESTING16,
+                                        MUT_INTERESTING16BE,
+                                        MUT_INTERESTING16BE,
+                                        MUT_INTERESTING16BE,
+                                        MUT_INTERESTING16BE,
+                                        MUT_INTERESTING16BE,
+                                        MUT_INTERESTING16BE,
+                                        MUT_INTERESTING32,
+                                        MUT_INTERESTING32,
+                                        MUT_INTERESTING32,
+                                        MUT_INTERESTING32,
+                                        MUT_INTERESTING32,
+                                        MUT_INTERESTING32,
+                                        MUT_INTERESTING32BE,
+                                        MUT_INTERESTING32BE,
+                                        MUT_INTERESTING32BE,
+                                        MUT_INTERESTING32BE,
+                                        MUT_INTERESTING32BE,
+                                        MUT_INTERESTING32BE,
+                                        MUT_ARITH8_,
+                                        MUT_ARITH8_,
+                                        MUT_ARITH8_,
+                                        MUT_ARITH8_,
+                                        MUT_ARITH8_,
+                                        MUT_ARITH8_,
+                                        MUT_ARITH8_,
+                                        MUT_ARITH8_,
+                                        MUT_ARITH8_,
+                                        MUT_ARITH8,
+                                        MUT_ARITH8,
+                                        MUT_ARITH8,
+                                        MUT_ARITH8,
+                                        MUT_ARITH8,
+                                        MUT_ARITH8,
+                                        MUT_ARITH8,
+                                        MUT_ARITH8,
+                                        MUT_ARITH8,
+                                        MUT_ARITH8,
+                                        MUT_ARITH16_,
+                                        MUT_ARITH16_,
+                                        MUT_ARITH16_,
+                                        MUT_ARITH16_,
+                                        MUT_ARITH16_,
+                                        MUT_ARITH16_,
+                                        MUT_ARITH16BE_,
+                                        MUT_ARITH16BE_,
+                                        MUT_ARITH16BE_,
+                                        MUT_ARITH16BE_,
+                                        MUT_ARITH16BE_,
+                                        MUT_ARITH16BE_,
+                                        MUT_ARITH16,
+                                        MUT_ARITH16,
+                                        MUT_ARITH16,
+                                        MUT_ARITH16,
+                                        MUT_ARITH16,
+                                        MUT_ARITH16,
+                                        MUT_ARITH16BE,
+                                        MUT_ARITH16BE,
+                                        MUT_ARITH16BE,
+                                        MUT_ARITH16BE,
+                                        MUT_ARITH16BE,
+                                        MUT_ARITH16BE,
+                                        MUT_ARITH32_,
+                                        MUT_ARITH32_,
+                                        MUT_ARITH32_,
+                                        MUT_ARITH32_,
+                                        MUT_ARITH32_,
+                                        MUT_ARITH32_,
+                                        MUT_ARITH32BE_,
+                                        MUT_ARITH32BE_,
+                                        MUT_ARITH32BE_,
+                                        MUT_ARITH32BE_,
+                                        MUT_ARITH32BE_,
+                                        MUT_ARITH32BE_,
+                                        MUT_ARITH32,
+                                        MUT_ARITH32,
+                                        MUT_ARITH32,
+                                        MUT_ARITH32,
+                                        MUT_ARITH32,
+                                        MUT_ARITH32,
+                                        MUT_ARITH32BE,
+                                        MUT_ARITH32BE,
+                                        MUT_ARITH32BE,
+                                        MUT_ARITH32BE,
+                                        MUT_ARITH32BE,
+                                        MUT_ARITH32BE,
+                                        MUT_RAND8,
+                                        MUT_RAND8,
+                                        MUT_RAND8,
+                                        MUT_RAND8,
+                                        MUT_RAND8,
+                                        MUT_RAND8,
+                                        MUT_RAND8,
+                                        MUT_RAND8,
+                                        MUT_RAND8,
+                                        MUT_CLONE_COPY,
+                                        MUT_CLONE_COPY,
+                                        MUT_CLONE_COPY,
+                                        MUT_CLONE_COPY,
+                                        MUT_CLONE_COPY,
+                                        MUT_CLONE_COPY,
+                                        MUT_CLONE_COPY,
+                                        MUT_CLONE_COPY,
+                                        MUT_CLONE_COPY,
+                                        MUT_CLONE_COPY,
+                                        MUT_CLONE_COPY,
+                                        MUT_CLONE_COPY,
+                                        MUT_CLONE_COPY,
+                                        MUT_CLONE_COPY,
+                                        MUT_CLONE_FIXED,
+                                        MUT_CLONE_FIXED,
+                                        MUT_CLONE_FIXED,
+                                        MUT_CLONE_FIXED,
+                                        MUT_CLONE_FIXED,
+                                        MUT_CLONE_FIXED,
+                                        MUT_CLONE_FIXED,
+                                        MUT_OVERWRITE_COPY,
+                                        MUT_OVERWRITE_COPY,
+                                        MUT_OVERWRITE_COPY,
+                                        MUT_OVERWRITE_COPY,
+                                        MUT_OVERWRITE_COPY,
+                                        MUT_OVERWRITE_COPY,
+                                        MUT_OVERWRITE_COPY,
+                                        MUT_OVERWRITE_COPY,
+                                        MUT_OVERWRITE_COPY,
+                                        MUT_OVERWRITE_COPY,
+                                        MUT_OVERWRITE_FIXED,
+                                        MUT_OVERWRITE_FIXED,
+                                        MUT_OVERWRITE_FIXED,
+                                        MUT_OVERWRITE_FIXED,
+                                        MUT_OVERWRITE_FIXED,
+                                        MUT_BYTEADD,
+                                        MUT_BYTEADD,
+                                        MUT_BYTEADD,
+                                        MUT_BYTEADD,
+                                        MUT_BYTEADD,
+                                        MUT_BYTEADD,
+                                        MUT_BYTESUB,
+                                        MUT_BYTESUB,
+                                        MUT_BYTESUB,
+                                        MUT_BYTESUB,
+                                        MUT_BYTESUB,
+                                        MUT_BYTESUB,
+                                        MUT_FLIP8,
+                                        MUT_FLIP8,
+                                        MUT_FLIP8,
+                                        MUT_FLIP8,
+                                        MUT_SWITCH,
+                                        MUT_SWITCH,
+                                        MUT_SWITCH,
+                                        MUT_SWITCH,
+                                        MUT_SWITCH,
+                                        MUT_SWITCH,
+                                        MUT_DEL,
+                                        MUT_DEL,
+                                        MUT_DEL,
+                                        MUT_DEL,
+                                        MUT_DEL,
+                                        MUT_DEL,
+                                        MUT_DEL,
+                                        MUT_DEL,
+                                        MUT_DEL,
+                                        MUT_EXTRA_OVERWRITE,
+                                        MUT_EXTRA_OVERWRITE,
+                                        MUT_EXTRA_OVERWRITE,
+                                        MUT_EXTRA_OVERWRITE,
+                                        MUT_EXTRA_OVERWRITE,
+                                        MUT_EXTRA_OVERWRITE,
+                                        MUT_EXTRA_OVERWRITE,
+                                        MUT_EXTRA_OVERWRITE,
+                                        MUT_EXTRA_OVERWRITE,
+                                        MUT_EXTRA_OVERWRITE,
+                                        MUT_EXTRA_INSERT,
+                                        MUT_EXTRA_INSERT,
+                                        MUT_EXTRA_INSERT,
+                                        MUT_EXTRA_INSERT,
+                                        MUT_EXTRA_INSERT,
+                                        MUT_EXTRA_INSERT,
+                                        MUT_EXTRA_INSERT,
+                                        MUT_EXTRA_INSERT,
+                                        MUT_EXTRA_INSERT,
+                                        MUT_EXTRA_INSERT,
+                                        MUT_EXTRA_INSERT,
+                                        MUT_EXTRA_INSERT,
+                                        MUT_AUTO_EXTRA_OVERWRITE,
+                                        MUT_AUTO_EXTRA_OVERWRITE,
+                                        MUT_AUTO_EXTRA_OVERWRITE,
+                                        MUT_AUTO_EXTRA_OVERWRITE,
+                                        MUT_AUTO_EXTRA_OVERWRITE,
+                                        MUT_AUTO_EXTRA_OVERWRITE,
+                                        MUT_AUTO_EXTRA_OVERWRITE,
+                                        MUT_AUTO_EXTRA_OVERWRITE,
+                                        MUT_AUTO_EXTRA_OVERWRITE,
+                                        MUT_AUTO_EXTRA_INSERT,
+                                        MUT_AUTO_EXTRA_INSERT,
+                                        MUT_AUTO_EXTRA_INSERT,
+                                        MUT_AUTO_EXTRA_INSERT,
+                                        MUT_AUTO_EXTRA_INSERT,
+                                        MUT_AUTO_EXTRA_INSERT,
+                                        MUT_AUTO_EXTRA_INSERT,
+                                        MUT_AUTO_EXTRA_INSERT,
+                                        MUT_AUTO_EXTRA_INSERT,
+                                        MUT_AUTO_EXTRA_INSERT,
+                                        MUT_AUTO_EXTRA_INSERT,
+                                        MUT_SPLICE_OVERWRITE,
+                                        MUT_SPLICE_OVERWRITE,
+                                        MUT_SPLICE_OVERWRITE,
+                                        MUT_SPLICE_OVERWRITE,
+                                        MUT_SPLICE_OVERWRITE,
+                                        MUT_SPLICE_OVERWRITE,
+                                        MUT_SPLICE_OVERWRITE,
+                                        MUT_SPLICE_OVERWRITE,
+                                        MUT_SPLICE_OVERWRITE,
+                                        MUT_SPLICE_OVERWRITE,
+                                        MUT_SPLICE_OVERWRITE,
+                                        MUT_SPLICE_OVERWRITE,
+                                        MUT_SPLICE_OVERWRITE,
+                                        MUT_SPLICE_INSERT,
+                                        MUT_SPLICE_INSERT,
+                                        MUT_SPLICE_INSERT,
+                                        MUT_SPLICE_INSERT,
+                                        MUT_SPLICE_INSERT,
+                                        MUT_SPLICE_INSERT,
+                                        MUT_SPLICE_INSERT,
+                                        MUT_SPLICE_INSERT,
+                                        MUT_SPLICE_INSERT,
+                                        MUT_SPLICE_INSERT,
+                                        MUT_SPLICE_INSERT,
+                                        MUT_SPLICE_INSERT,
+                                        MUT_SPLICE_INSERT,
+                                        MUT_SPLICE_INSERT};
+
+#define MUT_NORMAL_ARRAY_SIZE 77
+u32 normal_splice_array[MUT_NORMAL_ARRAY_SIZE] = {MUT_FLIPBIT,
+                                                  MUT_FLIPBIT,
+                                                  MUT_FLIPBIT,
+                                                  MUT_FLIPBIT,
+                                                  MUT_INTERESTING8,
+                                                  MUT_INTERESTING8,
+                                                  MUT_INTERESTING8,
+                                                  MUT_INTERESTING8,
+                                                  MUT_INTERESTING16,
+                                                  MUT_INTERESTING16,
+                                                  MUT_INTERESTING16BE,
+                                                  MUT_INTERESTING16BE,
+                                                  MUT_INTERESTING32,
+                                                  MUT_INTERESTING32,
+                                                  MUT_INTERESTING32BE,
+                                                  MUT_INTERESTING32BE,
+                                                  MUT_ARITH8_,
+                                                  MUT_ARITH8_,
+                                                  MUT_ARITH8_,
+                                                  MUT_ARITH8_,
+                                                  MUT_ARITH8,
+                                                  MUT_ARITH8,
+                                                  MUT_ARITH8,
+                                                  MUT_ARITH8,
+                                                  MUT_ARITH16_,
+                                                  MUT_ARITH16_,
+                                                  MUT_ARITH16BE_,
+                                                  MUT_ARITH16BE_,
+                                                  MUT_ARITH16,
+                                                  MUT_ARITH16,
+                                                  MUT_ARITH16BE,
+                                                  MUT_ARITH16BE,
+                                                  MUT_ARITH32_,
+                                                  MUT_ARITH32_,
+                                                  MUT_ARITH32BE_,
+                                                  MUT_ARITH32BE_,
+                                                  MUT_ARITH32,
+                                                  MUT_ARITH32,
+                                                  MUT_ARITH32BE,
+                                                  MUT_ARITH32BE,
+                                                  MUT_RAND8,
+                                                  MUT_RAND8,
+                                                  MUT_RAND8,
+                                                  MUT_RAND8,
+                                                  MUT_CLONE_COPY,
+                                                  MUT_CLONE_COPY,
+                                                  MUT_CLONE_COPY,
+                                                  MUT_CLONE_FIXED,
+                                                  MUT_OVERWRITE_COPY,
+                                                  MUT_OVERWRITE_COPY,
+                                                  MUT_OVERWRITE_COPY,
+                                                  MUT_OVERWRITE_FIXED,
+                                                  MUT_BYTEADD,
+                                                  MUT_BYTESUB,
+                                                  MUT_FLIP8,
+                                                  MUT_SWITCH,
+                                                  MUT_SWITCH,
+                                                  MUT_DEL,
+                                                  MUT_DEL,
+                                                  MUT_DEL,
+                                                  MUT_DEL,
+                                                  MUT_DEL,
+                                                  MUT_DEL,
+                                                  MUT_DEL,
+                                                  MUT_DEL,
+                                                  MUT_EXTRA_OVERWRITE,
+                                                  MUT_EXTRA_OVERWRITE,
+                                                  MUT_EXTRA_INSERT,
+                                                  MUT_EXTRA_INSERT,
+                                                  MUT_AUTO_EXTRA_OVERWRITE,
+                                                  MUT_AUTO_EXTRA_OVERWRITE,
+                                                  MUT_AUTO_EXTRA_INSERT,
+                                                  MUT_AUTO_EXTRA_INSERT,
+                                                  MUT_SPLICE_OVERWRITE,
+                                                  MUT_SPLICE_OVERWRITE,
+                                                  MUT_SPLICE_INSERT,
+                                                  MUT_SPLICE_INSERT};
+
+#define MUT_SPLICE_ARRAY_SIZE 81
+u32 full_splice_array[MUT_SPLICE_ARRAY_SIZE] = {MUT_FLIPBIT,
+                                                MUT_FLIPBIT,
+                                                MUT_FLIPBIT,
+                                                MUT_FLIPBIT,
+                                                MUT_INTERESTING8,
+                                                MUT_INTERESTING8,
+                                                MUT_INTERESTING8,
+                                                MUT_INTERESTING8,
+                                                MUT_INTERESTING16,
+                                                MUT_INTERESTING16,
+                                                MUT_INTERESTING16BE,
+                                                MUT_INTERESTING16BE,
+                                                MUT_INTERESTING32,
+                                                MUT_INTERESTING32,
+                                                MUT_INTERESTING32BE,
+                                                MUT_INTERESTING32BE,
+                                                MUT_ARITH8_,
+                                                MUT_ARITH8_,
+                                                MUT_ARITH8_,
+                                                MUT_ARITH8_,
+                                                MUT_ARITH8,
+                                                MUT_ARITH8,
+                                                MUT_ARITH8,
+                                                MUT_ARITH8,
+                                                MUT_ARITH16_,
+                                                MUT_ARITH16_,
+                                                MUT_ARITH16BE_,
+                                                MUT_ARITH16BE_,
+                                                MUT_ARITH16,
+                                                MUT_ARITH16,
+                                                MUT_ARITH16BE,
+                                                MUT_ARITH16BE,
+                                                MUT_ARITH32_,
+                                                MUT_ARITH32_,
+                                                MUT_ARITH32BE_,
+                                                MUT_ARITH32BE_,
+                                                MUT_ARITH32,
+                                                MUT_ARITH32,
+                                                MUT_ARITH32BE,
+                                                MUT_ARITH32BE,
+                                                MUT_RAND8,
+                                                MUT_RAND8,
+                                                MUT_RAND8,
+                                                MUT_RAND8,
+                                                MUT_CLONE_COPY,
+                                                MUT_CLONE_COPY,
+                                                MUT_CLONE_COPY,
+                                                MUT_CLONE_FIXED,
+                                                MUT_OVERWRITE_COPY,
+                                                MUT_OVERWRITE_COPY,
+                                                MUT_OVERWRITE_COPY,
+                                                MUT_OVERWRITE_FIXED,
+                                                MUT_BYTEADD,
+                                                MUT_BYTESUB,
+                                                MUT_FLIP8,
+                                                MUT_SWITCH,
+                                                MUT_SWITCH,
+                                                MUT_DEL,
+                                                MUT_DEL,
+                                                MUT_DEL,
+                                                MUT_DEL,
+                                                MUT_DEL,
+                                                MUT_DEL,
+                                                MUT_DEL,
+                                                MUT_DEL,
+                                                MUT_EXTRA_OVERWRITE,
+                                                MUT_EXTRA_OVERWRITE,
+                                                MUT_EXTRA_INSERT,
+                                                MUT_EXTRA_INSERT,
+                                                MUT_AUTO_EXTRA_OVERWRITE,
+                                                MUT_AUTO_EXTRA_OVERWRITE,
+                                                MUT_AUTO_EXTRA_INSERT,
+                                                MUT_AUTO_EXTRA_INSERT,
+                                                MUT_SPLICE_OVERWRITE,
+                                                MUT_SPLICE_OVERWRITE,
+                                                MUT_SPLICE_OVERWRITE,
+                                                MUT_SPLICE_OVERWRITE,
+                                                MUT_SPLICE_INSERT,
+                                                MUT_SPLICE_INSERT,
+                                                MUT_SPLICE_INSERT,
+                                                MUT_SPLICE_INSERT};
+
+u32 mutation_strategy_exploration_text[MUT_STRATEGY_ARRAY_SIZE] = {
+
+    MUT_FLIPBIT,
+    MUT_FLIPBIT,
+    MUT_FLIPBIT,
+    MUT_FLIPBIT,
+    MUT_FLIPBIT,
+    MUT_FLIPBIT,
+    MUT_INTERESTING8,
+    MUT_INTERESTING8,
+    MUT_INTERESTING8,
+    MUT_INTERESTING8,
+    MUT_INTERESTING8,
+    MUT_INTERESTING16,
+    MUT_INTERESTING16,
+    MUT_INTERESTING16,
+    MUT_INTERESTING16,
+    MUT_INTERESTING16,
+    MUT_INTERESTING16BE,
+    MUT_INTERESTING16BE,
+    MUT_INTERESTING16BE,
+    MUT_INTERESTING16BE,
+    MUT_INTERESTING16BE,
+    MUT_INTERESTING32,
+    MUT_INTERESTING32,
+    MUT_INTERESTING32,
+    MUT_INTERESTING32,
+    MUT_INTERESTING32,
+    MUT_INTERESTING32BE,
+    MUT_INTERESTING32BE,
+    MUT_INTERESTING32BE,
+    MUT_INTERESTING32BE,
+    MUT_INTERESTING32BE,
+    MUT_ARITH8_,
+    MUT_ARITH8_,
+    MUT_ARITH8_,
+    MUT_ARITH8_,
+    MUT_ARITH8_,
+    MUT_ARITH8_,
+    MUT_ARITH8,
+    MUT_ARITH8,
+    MUT_ARITH8,
+    MUT_ARITH8,
+    MUT_ARITH8,
+    MUT_ARITH8,
+    MUT_ARITH16_,
+    MUT_ARITH16_,
+    MUT_ARITH16_,
+    MUT_ARITH16_,
+    MUT_ARITH16_,
+    MUT_ARITH16_,
+    MUT_ARITH16BE_,
+    MUT_ARITH16BE_,
+    MUT_ARITH16BE_,
+    MUT_ARITH16BE_,
+    MUT_ARITH16BE_,
+    MUT_ARITH16BE_,
+    MUT_ARITH16,
+    MUT_ARITH16,
+    MUT_ARITH16,
+    MUT_ARITH16,
+    MUT_ARITH16,
+    MUT_ARITH16,
+    MUT_ARITH16BE,
+    MUT_ARITH16BE,
+    MUT_ARITH16BE,
+    MUT_ARITH16BE,
+    MUT_ARITH16BE,
+    MUT_ARITH16BE,
+    MUT_ARITH32_,
+    MUT_ARITH32_,
+    MUT_ARITH32_,
+    MUT_ARITH32_,
+    MUT_ARITH32_,
+    MUT_ARITH32_,
+    MUT_ARITH32BE_,
+    MUT_ARITH32BE_,
+    MUT_ARITH32BE_,
+    MUT_ARITH32BE_,
+    MUT_ARITH32BE_,
+    MUT_ARITH32BE_,
+    MUT_ARITH32,
+    MUT_ARITH32,
+    MUT_ARITH32,
+    MUT_ARITH32,
+    MUT_ARITH32,
+    MUT_ARITH32,
+    MUT_ARITH32BE,
+    MUT_ARITH32BE,
+    MUT_ARITH32BE,
+    MUT_ARITH32BE,
+    MUT_ARITH32BE,
+    MUT_ARITH32BE,
+    MUT_RAND8,
+    MUT_RAND8,
+    MUT_RAND8,
+    MUT_RAND8,
+    MUT_RAND8,
+    MUT_RAND8,
+    MUT_CLONE_COPY,
+    MUT_CLONE_COPY,
+    MUT_CLONE_COPY,
+    MUT_CLONE_COPY,
+    MUT_CLONE_COPY,
+    MUT_CLONE_COPY,
+    MUT_CLONE_COPY,
+    MUT_CLONE_COPY,
+    MUT_CLONE_COPY,
+    MUT_CLONE_COPY,
+    MUT_CLONE_COPY,
+    MUT_CLONE_COPY,
+    MUT_CLONE_COPY,
+    MUT_CLONE_FIXED,
+    MUT_CLONE_FIXED,
+    MUT_CLONE_FIXED,
+    MUT_CLONE_FIXED,
+    MUT_CLONE_FIXED,
+    MUT_CLONE_FIXED,
+    MUT_CLONE_FIXED,
+    MUT_CLONE_FIXED,
+    MUT_CLONE_FIXED,
+    MUT_CLONE_FIXED,
+    MUT_OVERWRITE_COPY,
+    MUT_OVERWRITE_COPY,
+    MUT_OVERWRITE_COPY,
+    MUT_OVERWRITE_COPY,
+    MUT_OVERWRITE_COPY,
+    MUT_OVERWRITE_COPY,
+    MUT_OVERWRITE_COPY,
+    MUT_OVERWRITE_COPY,
+    MUT_OVERWRITE_COPY,
+    MUT_OVERWRITE_FIXED,
+    MUT_OVERWRITE_FIXED,
+    MUT_OVERWRITE_FIXED,
+    MUT_OVERWRITE_FIXED,
+    MUT_OVERWRITE_FIXED,
+    MUT_OVERWRITE_FIXED,
+    MUT_OVERWRITE_FIXED,
+    MUT_OVERWRITE_FIXED,
+    MUT_BYTEADD,
+    MUT_BYTEADD,
+    MUT_BYTEADD,
+    MUT_BYTEADD,
+    MUT_BYTEADD,
+    MUT_BYTEADD,
+    MUT_BYTESUB,
+    MUT_BYTESUB,
+    MUT_BYTESUB,
+    MUT_BYTESUB,
+    MUT_BYTESUB,
+    MUT_BYTESUB,
+    MUT_FLIP8,
+    MUT_FLIP8,
+    MUT_FLIP8,
+    MUT_FLIP8,
+    MUT_FLIP8,
+    MUT_FLIP8,
+    MUT_FLIP8,
+    MUT_FLIP8,
+    MUT_SWITCH,
+    MUT_SWITCH,
+    MUT_SWITCH,
+    MUT_SWITCH,
+    MUT_SWITCH,
+    MUT_SWITCH,
+    MUT_SWITCH,
+    MUT_SWITCH,
+    MUT_DEL,
+    MUT_DEL,
+    MUT_DEL,
+    MUT_DEL,
+    MUT_DEL,
+    MUT_DEL,
+    MUT_DEL,
+    MUT_SHUFFLE,
+    MUT_SHUFFLE,
+    MUT_SHUFFLE,
+    MUT_SHUFFLE,
+    MUT_SHUFFLE,
+    MUT_SHUFFLE,
+    MUT_SHUFFLE,
+    MUT_SHUFFLE,
+    MUT_DELONE,
+    MUT_DELONE,
+    MUT_DELONE,
+    MUT_DELONE,
+    MUT_DELONE,
+    MUT_DELONE,
+    MUT_DELONE,
+    MUT_INSERTONE,
+    MUT_INSERTONE,
+    MUT_INSERTONE,
+    MUT_INSERTONE,
+    MUT_INSERTONE,
+    MUT_INSERTONE,
+    MUT_ASCIINUM,
+    MUT_ASCIINUM,
+    MUT_ASCIINUM,
+    MUT_ASCIINUM,
+    MUT_ASCIINUM,
+    MUT_ASCIINUM,
+    MUT_ASCIINUM,
+    MUT_ASCIINUM,
+    MUT_INSERTASCIINUM,
+    MUT_INSERTASCIINUM,
+    MUT_INSERTASCIINUM,
+    MUT_INSERTASCIINUM,
+    MUT_INSERTASCIINUM,
+    MUT_INSERTASCIINUM,
+    MUT_INSERTASCIINUM,
+    MUT_INSERTASCIINUM,
+    MUT_EXTRA_OVERWRITE,
+    MUT_EXTRA_OVERWRITE,
+    MUT_EXTRA_OVERWRITE,
+    MUT_EXTRA_OVERWRITE,
+    MUT_EXTRA_OVERWRITE,
+    MUT_EXTRA_OVERWRITE,
+    MUT_EXTRA_OVERWRITE,
+    MUT_EXTRA_OVERWRITE,
+    MUT_EXTRA_INSERT,
+    MUT_EXTRA_INSERT,
+    MUT_EXTRA_INSERT,
+    MUT_EXTRA_INSERT,
+    MUT_EXTRA_INSERT,
+    MUT_EXTRA_INSERT,
+    MUT_EXTRA_INSERT,
+    MUT_EXTRA_INSERT,
+    MUT_AUTO_EXTRA_OVERWRITE,
+    MUT_AUTO_EXTRA_OVERWRITE,
+    MUT_AUTO_EXTRA_OVERWRITE,
+    MUT_AUTO_EXTRA_OVERWRITE,
+    MUT_AUTO_EXTRA_OVERWRITE,
+    MUT_AUTO_EXTRA_OVERWRITE,
+    MUT_AUTO_EXTRA_INSERT,
+    MUT_AUTO_EXTRA_INSERT,
+    MUT_AUTO_EXTRA_INSERT,
+    MUT_AUTO_EXTRA_INSERT,
+    MUT_AUTO_EXTRA_INSERT,
+    MUT_AUTO_EXTRA_INSERT,
+    MUT_SPLICE_OVERWRITE,
+    MUT_SPLICE_OVERWRITE,
+    MUT_SPLICE_OVERWRITE,
+    MUT_SPLICE_OVERWRITE,
+    MUT_SPLICE_OVERWRITE,
+    MUT_SPLICE_OVERWRITE,
+    MUT_SPLICE_OVERWRITE,
+    MUT_SPLICE_OVERWRITE,
+    MUT_SPLICE_OVERWRITE,
+    MUT_SPLICE_INSERT,
+    MUT_SPLICE_INSERT,
+    MUT_SPLICE_INSERT,
+    MUT_SPLICE_INSERT,
+    MUT_SPLICE_INSERT,
+    MUT_SPLICE_INSERT,
+    MUT_SPLICE_INSERT,
+    MUT_SPLICE_INSERT,
+    MUT_SPLICE_INSERT,
+    MUT_SPLICE_INSERT
+
+};
+
+u32 mutation_strategy_exploration_binary[MUT_STRATEGY_ARRAY_SIZE] = {
+
+    MUT_FLIPBIT,
+    MUT_FLIPBIT,
+    MUT_FLIPBIT,
+    MUT_FLIPBIT,
+    MUT_FLIPBIT,
+    MUT_FLIPBIT,
+    MUT_FLIPBIT,
+    MUT_INTERESTING8,
+    MUT_INTERESTING8,
+    MUT_INTERESTING8,
+    MUT_INTERESTING8,
+    MUT_INTERESTING8,
+    MUT_INTERESTING8,
+    MUT_INTERESTING16,
+    MUT_INTERESTING16,
+    MUT_INTERESTING16,
+    MUT_INTERESTING16,
+    MUT_INTERESTING16,
+    MUT_INTERESTING16,
+    MUT_INTERESTING16BE,
+    MUT_INTERESTING16BE,
+    MUT_INTERESTING16BE,
+    MUT_INTERESTING16BE,
+    MUT_INTERESTING16BE,
+    MUT_INTERESTING16BE,
+    MUT_INTERESTING32,
+    MUT_INTERESTING32,
+    MUT_INTERESTING32,
+    MUT_INTERESTING32,
+    MUT_INTERESTING32,
+    MUT_INTERESTING32,
+    MUT_INTERESTING32BE,
+    MUT_INTERESTING32BE,
+    MUT_INTERESTING32BE,
+    MUT_INTERESTING32BE,
+    MUT_INTERESTING32BE,
+    MUT_INTERESTING32BE,
+    MUT_ARITH8_,
+    MUT_ARITH8_,
+    MUT_ARITH8_,
+    MUT_ARITH8_,
+    MUT_ARITH8_,
+    MUT_ARITH8_,
+    MUT_ARITH8_,
+    MUT_ARITH8,
+    MUT_ARITH8,
+    MUT_ARITH8,
+    MUT_ARITH8,
+    MUT_ARITH8,
+    MUT_ARITH8,
+    MUT_ARITH8,
+    MUT_ARITH16_,
+    MUT_ARITH16_,
+    MUT_ARITH16_,
+    MUT_ARITH16_,
+    MUT_ARITH16_,
+    MUT_ARITH16_,
+    MUT_ARITH16BE_,
+    MUT_ARITH16BE_,
+    MUT_ARITH16BE_,
+    MUT_ARITH16BE_,
+    MUT_ARITH16BE_,
+    MUT_ARITH16BE_,
+    MUT_ARITH16,
+    MUT_ARITH16,
+    MUT_ARITH16,
+    MUT_ARITH16,
+    MUT_ARITH16,
+    MUT_ARITH16,
+    MUT_ARITH16BE,
+    MUT_ARITH16BE,
+    MUT_ARITH16BE,
+    MUT_ARITH16BE,
+    MUT_ARITH16BE,
+    MUT_ARITH16BE,
+    MUT_ARITH32_,
+    MUT_ARITH32_,
+    MUT_ARITH32_,
+    MUT_ARITH32_,
+    MUT_ARITH32_,
+    MUT_ARITH32_,
+    MUT_ARITH32BE_,
+    MUT_ARITH32BE_,
+    MUT_ARITH32BE_,
+    MUT_ARITH32BE_,
+    MUT_ARITH32BE_,
+    MUT_ARITH32BE_,
+    MUT_ARITH32,
+    MUT_ARITH32,
+    MUT_ARITH32,
+    MUT_ARITH32,
+    MUT_ARITH32,
+    MUT_ARITH32,
+    MUT_ARITH32,
+    MUT_ARITH32BE,
+    MUT_ARITH32BE,
+    MUT_ARITH32BE,
+    MUT_ARITH32BE,
+    MUT_ARITH32BE,
+    MUT_ARITH32BE,
+    MUT_RAND8,
+    MUT_RAND8,
+    MUT_RAND8,
+    MUT_RAND8,
+    MUT_RAND8,
+    MUT_RAND8,
+    MUT_CLONE_COPY,
+    MUT_CLONE_COPY,
+    MUT_CLONE_COPY,
+    MUT_CLONE_COPY,
+    MUT_CLONE_COPY,
+    MUT_CLONE_COPY,
+    MUT_CLONE_COPY,
+    MUT_CLONE_COPY,
+    MUT_CLONE_COPY,
+    MUT_CLONE_COPY,
+    MUT_CLONE_COPY,
+    MUT_CLONE_COPY,
+    MUT_CLONE_COPY,
+    MUT_CLONE_COPY,
+    MUT_CLONE_FIXED,
+    MUT_CLONE_FIXED,
+    MUT_CLONE_FIXED,
+    MUT_CLONE_FIXED,
+    MUT_CLONE_FIXED,
+    MUT_CLONE_FIXED,
+    MUT_CLONE_FIXED,
+    MUT_CLONE_FIXED,
+    MUT_CLONE_FIXED,
+    MUT_OVERWRITE_COPY,
+    MUT_OVERWRITE_COPY,
+    MUT_OVERWRITE_COPY,
+    MUT_OVERWRITE_COPY,
+    MUT_OVERWRITE_COPY,
+    MUT_OVERWRITE_COPY,
+    MUT_OVERWRITE_COPY,
+    MUT_OVERWRITE_COPY,
+    MUT_OVERWRITE_COPY,
+    MUT_OVERWRITE_FIXED,
+    MUT_OVERWRITE_FIXED,
+    MUT_OVERWRITE_FIXED,
+    MUT_OVERWRITE_FIXED,
+    MUT_OVERWRITE_FIXED,
+    MUT_OVERWRITE_FIXED,
+    MUT_OVERWRITE_FIXED,
+    MUT_BYTEADD,
+    MUT_BYTEADD,
+    MUT_BYTEADD,
+    MUT_BYTEADD,
+    MUT_BYTEADD,
+    MUT_BYTEADD,
+    MUT_BYTEADD,
+    MUT_BYTESUB,
+    MUT_BYTESUB,
+    MUT_BYTESUB,
+    MUT_BYTESUB,
+    MUT_BYTESUB,
+    MUT_BYTESUB,
+    MUT_BYTESUB,
+    MUT_FLIP8,
+    MUT_FLIP8,
+    MUT_FLIP8,
+    MUT_FLIP8,
+    MUT_FLIP8,
+    MUT_FLIP8,
+    MUT_FLIP8,
+    MUT_FLIP8,
+    MUT_FLIP8,
+    MUT_FLIP8,
+    MUT_SWITCH,
+    MUT_SWITCH,
+    MUT_SWITCH,
+    MUT_SWITCH,
+    MUT_SWITCH,
+    MUT_SWITCH,
+    MUT_SWITCH,
+    MUT_DEL,
+    MUT_DEL,
+    MUT_DEL,
+    MUT_DEL,
+    MUT_DEL,
+    MUT_DEL,
+    MUT_SHUFFLE,
+    MUT_SHUFFLE,
+    MUT_SHUFFLE,
+    MUT_SHUFFLE,
+    MUT_SHUFFLE,
+    MUT_SHUFFLE,
+    MUT_DELONE,
+    MUT_DELONE,
+    MUT_DELONE,
+    MUT_DELONE,
+    MUT_DELONE,
+    MUT_DELONE,
+    MUT_INSERTONE,
+    MUT_INSERTONE,
+    MUT_INSERTONE,
+    MUT_INSERTONE,
+    MUT_INSERTONE,
+    MUT_INSERTONE,
+    MUT_ASCIINUM,
+    MUT_ASCIINUM,
+    MUT_ASCIINUM,
+    MUT_ASCIINUM,
+    MUT_ASCIINUM,
+    MUT_ASCIINUM,
+    MUT_INSERTASCIINUM,
+    MUT_INSERTASCIINUM,
+    MUT_INSERTASCIINUM,
+    MUT_INSERTASCIINUM,
+    MUT_INSERTASCIINUM,
+    MUT_INSERTASCIINUM,
+    MUT_EXTRA_OVERWRITE,
+    MUT_EXTRA_OVERWRITE,
+    MUT_EXTRA_OVERWRITE,
+    MUT_EXTRA_OVERWRITE,
+    MUT_EXTRA_OVERWRITE,
+    MUT_EXTRA_OVERWRITE,
+    MUT_EXTRA_OVERWRITE,
+    MUT_EXTRA_INSERT,
+    MUT_EXTRA_INSERT,
+    MUT_EXTRA_INSERT,
+    MUT_EXTRA_INSERT,
+    MUT_EXTRA_INSERT,
+    MUT_EXTRA_INSERT,
+    MUT_EXTRA_INSERT,
+    MUT_AUTO_EXTRA_OVERWRITE,
+    MUT_AUTO_EXTRA_OVERWRITE,
+    MUT_AUTO_EXTRA_OVERWRITE,
+    MUT_AUTO_EXTRA_OVERWRITE,
+    MUT_AUTO_EXTRA_OVERWRITE,
+    MUT_AUTO_EXTRA_OVERWRITE,
+    MUT_AUTO_EXTRA_INSERT,
+    MUT_AUTO_EXTRA_INSERT,
+    MUT_AUTO_EXTRA_INSERT,
+    MUT_AUTO_EXTRA_INSERT,
+    MUT_AUTO_EXTRA_INSERT,
+    MUT_AUTO_EXTRA_INSERT,
+    MUT_SPLICE_OVERWRITE,
+    MUT_SPLICE_OVERWRITE,
+    MUT_SPLICE_OVERWRITE,
+    MUT_SPLICE_OVERWRITE,
+    MUT_SPLICE_OVERWRITE,
+    MUT_SPLICE_OVERWRITE,
+    MUT_SPLICE_OVERWRITE,
+    MUT_SPLICE_OVERWRITE,
+    MUT_SPLICE_INSERT,
+    MUT_SPLICE_INSERT,
+    MUT_SPLICE_INSERT,
+    MUT_SPLICE_INSERT,
+    MUT_SPLICE_INSERT,
+    MUT_SPLICE_INSERT,
+    MUT_SPLICE_INSERT,
+    MUT_SPLICE_INSERT,
+    MUT_SPLICE_INSERT,
+    MUT_SPLICE_INSERT
+
+};
+
+u32 mutation_strategy_exploitation_text[MUT_STRATEGY_ARRAY_SIZE] = {
+
+    MUT_FLIPBIT,
+    MUT_FLIPBIT,
+    MUT_FLIPBIT,
+    MUT_FLIPBIT,
+    MUT_FLIPBIT,
+    MUT_FLIPBIT,
+    MUT_FLIPBIT,
+    MUT_INTERESTING8,
+    MUT_INTERESTING8,
+    MUT_INTERESTING8,
+    MUT_INTERESTING8,
+    MUT_INTERESTING8,
+    MUT_INTERESTING8,
+    MUT_INTERESTING8,
+    MUT_INTERESTING16,
+    MUT_INTERESTING16,
+    MUT_INTERESTING16,
+    MUT_INTERESTING16,
+    MUT_INTERESTING16,
+    MUT_INTERESTING16,
+    MUT_INTERESTING16,
+    MUT_INTERESTING16BE,
+    MUT_INTERESTING16BE,
+    MUT_INTERESTING16BE,
+    MUT_INTERESTING16BE,
+    MUT_INTERESTING16BE,
+    MUT_INTERESTING16BE,
+    MUT_INTERESTING16BE,
+    MUT_INTERESTING32,
+    MUT_INTERESTING32,
+    MUT_INTERESTING32,
+    MUT_INTERESTING32,
+    MUT_INTERESTING32,
+    MUT_INTERESTING32,
+    MUT_INTERESTING32,
+    MUT_INTERESTING32,
+    MUT_INTERESTING32BE,
+    MUT_INTERESTING32BE,
+    MUT_INTERESTING32BE,
+    MUT_INTERESTING32BE,
+    MUT_INTERESTING32BE,
+    MUT_INTERESTING32BE,
+    MUT_INTERESTING32BE,
+    MUT_INTERESTING32BE,
+    MUT_ARITH8_,
+    MUT_ARITH8_,
+    MUT_ARITH8_,
+    MUT_ARITH8_,
+    MUT_ARITH8_,
+    MUT_ARITH8_,
+    MUT_ARITH8,
+    MUT_ARITH8,
+    MUT_ARITH8,
+    MUT_ARITH8,
+    MUT_ARITH8,
+    MUT_ARITH8,
+    MUT_ARITH8,
+    MUT_ARITH16_,
+    MUT_ARITH16_,
+    MUT_ARITH16_,
+    MUT_ARITH16_,
+    MUT_ARITH16_,
+    MUT_ARITH16_,
+    MUT_ARITH16BE_,
+    MUT_ARITH16BE_,
+    MUT_ARITH16BE_,
+    MUT_ARITH16BE_,
+    MUT_ARITH16BE_,
+    MUT_ARITH16BE_,
+    MUT_ARITH16BE_,
+    MUT_ARITH16,
+    MUT_ARITH16,
+    MUT_ARITH16,
+    MUT_ARITH16,
+    MUT_ARITH16,
+    MUT_ARITH16,
+    MUT_ARITH16,
+    MUT_ARITH16BE,
+    MUT_ARITH16BE,
+    MUT_ARITH16BE,
+    MUT_ARITH16BE,
+    MUT_ARITH16BE,
+    MUT_ARITH16BE,
+    MUT_ARITH16BE,
+    MUT_ARITH32_,
+    MUT_ARITH32_,
+    MUT_ARITH32_,
+    MUT_ARITH32_,
+    MUT_ARITH32_,
+    MUT_ARITH32_,
+    MUT_ARITH32BE_,
+    MUT_ARITH32BE_,
+    MUT_ARITH32BE_,
+    MUT_ARITH32BE_,
+    MUT_ARITH32BE_,
+    MUT_ARITH32BE_,
+    MUT_ARITH32,
+    MUT_ARITH32,
+    MUT_ARITH32,
+    MUT_ARITH32,
+    MUT_ARITH32,
+    MUT_ARITH32,
+    MUT_ARITH32BE,
+    MUT_ARITH32BE,
+    MUT_ARITH32BE,
+    MUT_ARITH32BE,
+    MUT_ARITH32BE,
+    MUT_ARITH32BE,
+    MUT_ARITH32BE,
+    MUT_RAND8,
+    MUT_RAND8,
+    MUT_RAND8,
+    MUT_RAND8,
+    MUT_RAND8,
+    MUT_RAND8,
+    MUT_RAND8,
+    MUT_CLONE_COPY,
+    MUT_CLONE_COPY,
+    MUT_CLONE_COPY,
+    MUT_CLONE_COPY,
+    MUT_CLONE_COPY,
+    MUT_CLONE_COPY,
+    MUT_CLONE_COPY,
+    MUT_CLONE_COPY,
+    MUT_CLONE_COPY,
+    MUT_CLONE_FIXED,
+    MUT_CLONE_FIXED,
+    MUT_CLONE_FIXED,
+    MUT_CLONE_FIXED,
+    MUT_CLONE_FIXED,
+    MUT_CLONE_FIXED,
+    MUT_CLONE_FIXED,
+    MUT_CLONE_FIXED,
+    MUT_OVERWRITE_COPY,
+    MUT_OVERWRITE_COPY,
+    MUT_OVERWRITE_COPY,
+    MUT_OVERWRITE_COPY,
+    MUT_OVERWRITE_COPY,
+    MUT_OVERWRITE_COPY,
+    MUT_OVERWRITE_FIXED,
+    MUT_OVERWRITE_FIXED,
+    MUT_OVERWRITE_FIXED,
+    MUT_OVERWRITE_FIXED,
+    MUT_OVERWRITE_FIXED,
+    MUT_OVERWRITE_FIXED,
+    MUT_BYTEADD,
+    MUT_BYTEADD,
+    MUT_BYTEADD,
+    MUT_BYTEADD,
+    MUT_BYTEADD,
+    MUT_BYTEADD,
+    MUT_BYTEADD,
+    MUT_BYTESUB,
+    MUT_BYTESUB,
+    MUT_BYTESUB,
+    MUT_BYTESUB,
+    MUT_BYTESUB,
+    MUT_BYTESUB,
+    MUT_FLIP8,
+    MUT_FLIP8,
+    MUT_FLIP8,
+    MUT_FLIP8,
+    MUT_FLIP8,
+    MUT_FLIP8,
+    MUT_FLIP8,
+    MUT_FLIP8,
+    MUT_FLIP8,
+    MUT_SWITCH,
+    MUT_SWITCH,
+    MUT_SWITCH,
+    MUT_SWITCH,
+    MUT_SWITCH,
+    MUT_SWITCH,
+    MUT_SWITCH,
+    MUT_DEL,
+    MUT_DEL,
+    MUT_DEL,
+    MUT_DEL,
+    MUT_DEL,
+    MUT_DEL,
+    MUT_SHUFFLE,
+    MUT_SHUFFLE,
+    MUT_SHUFFLE,
+    MUT_SHUFFLE,
+    MUT_SHUFFLE,
+    MUT_SHUFFLE,
+    MUT_SHUFFLE,
+    MUT_DELONE,
+    MUT_DELONE,
+    MUT_DELONE,
+    MUT_DELONE,
+    MUT_DELONE,
+    MUT_INSERTONE,
+    MUT_INSERTONE,
+    MUT_INSERTONE,
+    MUT_INSERTONE,
+    MUT_INSERTONE,
+    MUT_INSERTONE,
+    MUT_ASCIINUM,
+    MUT_ASCIINUM,
+    MUT_ASCIINUM,
+    MUT_ASCIINUM,
+    MUT_ASCIINUM,
+    MUT_ASCIINUM,
+    MUT_INSERTASCIINUM,
+    MUT_INSERTASCIINUM,
+    MUT_INSERTASCIINUM,
+    MUT_INSERTASCIINUM,
+    MUT_INSERTASCIINUM,
+    MUT_INSERTASCIINUM,
+    MUT_INSERTASCIINUM,
+    MUT_INSERTASCIINUM,
+    MUT_EXTRA_OVERWRITE,
+    MUT_EXTRA_OVERWRITE,
+    MUT_EXTRA_OVERWRITE,
+    MUT_EXTRA_OVERWRITE,
+    MUT_EXTRA_OVERWRITE,
+    MUT_EXTRA_OVERWRITE,
+    MUT_EXTRA_OVERWRITE,
+    MUT_EXTRA_INSERT,
+    MUT_EXTRA_INSERT,
+    MUT_EXTRA_INSERT,
+    MUT_EXTRA_INSERT,
+    MUT_EXTRA_INSERT,
+    MUT_EXTRA_INSERT,
+    MUT_EXTRA_INSERT,
+    MUT_AUTO_EXTRA_OVERWRITE,
+    MUT_AUTO_EXTRA_OVERWRITE,
+    MUT_AUTO_EXTRA_OVERWRITE,
+    MUT_AUTO_EXTRA_OVERWRITE,
+    MUT_AUTO_EXTRA_OVERWRITE,
+    MUT_AUTO_EXTRA_OVERWRITE,
+    MUT_AUTO_EXTRA_OVERWRITE,
+    MUT_AUTO_EXTRA_INSERT,
+    MUT_AUTO_EXTRA_INSERT,
+    MUT_AUTO_EXTRA_INSERT,
+    MUT_AUTO_EXTRA_INSERT,
+    MUT_AUTO_EXTRA_INSERT,
+    MUT_AUTO_EXTRA_INSERT,
+    MUT_AUTO_EXTRA_INSERT,
+    MUT_SPLICE_OVERWRITE,
+    MUT_SPLICE_OVERWRITE,
+    MUT_SPLICE_OVERWRITE,
+    MUT_SPLICE_OVERWRITE,
+    MUT_SPLICE_OVERWRITE,
+    MUT_SPLICE_OVERWRITE,
+    MUT_SPLICE_OVERWRITE,
+    MUT_SPLICE_INSERT,
+    MUT_SPLICE_INSERT,
+    MUT_SPLICE_INSERT,
+    MUT_SPLICE_INSERT,
+    MUT_SPLICE_INSERT,
+    MUT_SPLICE_INSERT,
+    MUT_SPLICE_INSERT,
+    MUT_SPLICE_INSERT,
+    MUT_SPLICE_INSERT
+
+};
+
+u32 mutation_strategy_exploitation_binary[MUT_STRATEGY_ARRAY_SIZE] = {
+
+    MUT_FLIPBIT,
+    MUT_FLIPBIT,
+    MUT_FLIPBIT,
+    MUT_FLIPBIT,
+    MUT_FLIPBIT,
+    MUT_FLIPBIT,
+    MUT_FLIPBIT,
+    MUT_INTERESTING8,
+    MUT_INTERESTING8,
+    MUT_INTERESTING8,
+    MUT_INTERESTING8,
+    MUT_INTERESTING8,
+    MUT_INTERESTING8,
+    MUT_INTERESTING8,
+    MUT_INTERESTING16,
+    MUT_INTERESTING16,
+    MUT_INTERESTING16,
+    MUT_INTERESTING16,
+    MUT_INTERESTING16,
+    MUT_INTERESTING16,
+    MUT_INTERESTING16,
+    MUT_INTERESTING16BE,
+    MUT_INTERESTING16BE,
+    MUT_INTERESTING16BE,
+    MUT_INTERESTING16BE,
+    MUT_INTERESTING16BE,
+    MUT_INTERESTING16BE,
+    MUT_INTERESTING16BE,
+    MUT_INTERESTING32,
+    MUT_INTERESTING32,
+    MUT_INTERESTING32,
+    MUT_INTERESTING32,
+    MUT_INTERESTING32,
+    MUT_INTERESTING32,
+    MUT_INTERESTING32,
+    MUT_INTERESTING32,
+    MUT_INTERESTING32BE,
+    MUT_INTERESTING32BE,
+    MUT_INTERESTING32BE,
+    MUT_INTERESTING32BE,
+    MUT_INTERESTING32BE,
+    MUT_INTERESTING32BE,
+    MUT_INTERESTING32BE,
+    MUT_INTERESTING32BE,
+    MUT_ARITH8_,
+    MUT_ARITH8_,
+    MUT_ARITH8_,
+    MUT_ARITH8_,
+    MUT_ARITH8_,
+    MUT_ARITH8_,
+    MUT_ARITH8,
+    MUT_ARITH8,
+    MUT_ARITH8,
+    MUT_ARITH8,
+    MUT_ARITH8,
+    MUT_ARITH8,
+    MUT_ARITH8,
+    MUT_ARITH16_,
+    MUT_ARITH16_,
+    MUT_ARITH16_,
+    MUT_ARITH16_,
+    MUT_ARITH16_,
+    MUT_ARITH16_,
+    MUT_ARITH16BE_,
+    MUT_ARITH16BE_,
+    MUT_ARITH16BE_,
+    MUT_ARITH16BE_,
+    MUT_ARITH16BE_,
+    MUT_ARITH16BE_,
+    MUT_ARITH16BE_,
+    MUT_ARITH16,
+    MUT_ARITH16,
+    MUT_ARITH16,
+    MUT_ARITH16,
+    MUT_ARITH16,
+    MUT_ARITH16,
+    MUT_ARITH16,
+    MUT_ARITH16BE,
+    MUT_ARITH16BE,
+    MUT_ARITH16BE,
+    MUT_ARITH16BE,
+    MUT_ARITH16BE,
+    MUT_ARITH16BE,
+    MUT_ARITH16BE,
+    MUT_ARITH32_,
+    MUT_ARITH32_,
+    MUT_ARITH32_,
+    MUT_ARITH32_,
+    MUT_ARITH32_,
+    MUT_ARITH32_,
+    MUT_ARITH32BE_,
+    MUT_ARITH32BE_,
+    MUT_ARITH32BE_,
+    MUT_ARITH32BE_,
+    MUT_ARITH32BE_,
+    MUT_ARITH32BE_,
+    MUT_ARITH32BE_,
+    MUT_ARITH32,
+    MUT_ARITH32,
+    MUT_ARITH32,
+    MUT_ARITH32,
+    MUT_ARITH32,
+    MUT_ARITH32,
+    MUT_ARITH32,
+    MUT_ARITH32BE,
+    MUT_ARITH32BE,
+    MUT_ARITH32BE,
+    MUT_ARITH32BE,
+    MUT_ARITH32BE,
+    MUT_ARITH32BE,
+    MUT_ARITH32BE,
+    MUT_RAND8,
+    MUT_RAND8,
+    MUT_RAND8,
+    MUT_RAND8,
+    MUT_RAND8,
+    MUT_RAND8,
+    MUT_RAND8,
+    MUT_CLONE_COPY,
+    MUT_CLONE_COPY,
+    MUT_CLONE_COPY,
+    MUT_CLONE_COPY,
+    MUT_CLONE_COPY,
+    MUT_CLONE_COPY,
+    MUT_CLONE_COPY,
+    MUT_CLONE_COPY,
+    MUT_CLONE_COPY,
+    MUT_CLONE_FIXED,
+    MUT_CLONE_FIXED,
+    MUT_CLONE_FIXED,
+    MUT_CLONE_FIXED,
+    MUT_CLONE_FIXED,
+    MUT_CLONE_FIXED,
+    MUT_CLONE_FIXED,
+    MUT_CLONE_FIXED,
+    MUT_OVERWRITE_COPY,
+    MUT_OVERWRITE_COPY,
+    MUT_OVERWRITE_COPY,
+    MUT_OVERWRITE_COPY,
+    MUT_OVERWRITE_COPY,
+    MUT_OVERWRITE_COPY,
+    MUT_OVERWRITE_FIXED,
+    MUT_OVERWRITE_FIXED,
+    MUT_OVERWRITE_FIXED,
+    MUT_OVERWRITE_FIXED,
+    MUT_OVERWRITE_FIXED,
+    MUT_OVERWRITE_FIXED,
+    MUT_BYTEADD,
+    MUT_BYTEADD,
+    MUT_BYTEADD,
+    MUT_BYTEADD,
+    MUT_BYTEADD,
+    MUT_BYTEADD,
+    MUT_BYTEADD,
+    MUT_BYTESUB,
+    MUT_BYTESUB,
+    MUT_BYTESUB,
+    MUT_BYTESUB,
+    MUT_BYTESUB,
+    MUT_BYTESUB,
+    MUT_FLIP8,
+    MUT_FLIP8,
+    MUT_FLIP8,
+    MUT_FLIP8,
+    MUT_FLIP8,
+    MUT_FLIP8,
+    MUT_FLIP8,
+    MUT_FLIP8,
+    MUT_FLIP8,
+    MUT_FLIP8,
+    MUT_SWITCH,
+    MUT_SWITCH,
+    MUT_SWITCH,
+    MUT_SWITCH,
+    MUT_SWITCH,
+    MUT_SWITCH,
+    MUT_SWITCH,
+    MUT_DEL,
+    MUT_DEL,
+    MUT_DEL,
+    MUT_DEL,
+    MUT_DEL,
+    MUT_DEL,
+    MUT_SHUFFLE,
+    MUT_SHUFFLE,
+    MUT_SHUFFLE,
+    MUT_SHUFFLE,
+    MUT_SHUFFLE,
+    MUT_SHUFFLE,
+    MUT_DELONE,
+    MUT_DELONE,
+    MUT_DELONE,
+    MUT_DELONE,
+    MUT_DELONE,
+    MUT_INSERTONE,
+    MUT_INSERTONE,
+    MUT_INSERTONE,
+    MUT_INSERTONE,
+    MUT_INSERTONE,
+    MUT_INSERTONE,
+    MUT_ASCIINUM,
+    MUT_ASCIINUM,
+    MUT_ASCIINUM,
+    MUT_ASCIINUM,
+    MUT_ASCIINUM,
+    MUT_INSERTASCIINUM,
+    MUT_INSERTASCIINUM,
+    MUT_INSERTASCIINUM,
+    MUT_INSERTASCIINUM,
+    MUT_INSERTASCIINUM,
+    MUT_INSERTASCIINUM,
+    MUT_INSERTASCIINUM,
+    MUT_EXTRA_OVERWRITE,
+    MUT_EXTRA_OVERWRITE,
+    MUT_EXTRA_OVERWRITE,
+    MUT_EXTRA_OVERWRITE,
+    MUT_EXTRA_OVERWRITE,
+    MUT_EXTRA_OVERWRITE,
+    MUT_EXTRA_OVERWRITE,
+    MUT_EXTRA_INSERT,
+    MUT_EXTRA_INSERT,
+    MUT_EXTRA_INSERT,
+    MUT_EXTRA_INSERT,
+    MUT_EXTRA_INSERT,
+    MUT_EXTRA_INSERT,
+    MUT_EXTRA_INSERT,
+    MUT_AUTO_EXTRA_OVERWRITE,
+    MUT_AUTO_EXTRA_OVERWRITE,
+    MUT_AUTO_EXTRA_OVERWRITE,
+    MUT_AUTO_EXTRA_OVERWRITE,
+    MUT_AUTO_EXTRA_OVERWRITE,
+    MUT_AUTO_EXTRA_OVERWRITE,
+    MUT_AUTO_EXTRA_OVERWRITE,
+    MUT_AUTO_EXTRA_INSERT,
+    MUT_AUTO_EXTRA_INSERT,
+    MUT_AUTO_EXTRA_INSERT,
+    MUT_AUTO_EXTRA_INSERT,
+    MUT_AUTO_EXTRA_INSERT,
+    MUT_AUTO_EXTRA_INSERT,
+    MUT_AUTO_EXTRA_INSERT,
+    MUT_SPLICE_OVERWRITE,
+    MUT_SPLICE_OVERWRITE,
+    MUT_SPLICE_OVERWRITE,
+    MUT_SPLICE_OVERWRITE,
+    MUT_SPLICE_OVERWRITE,
+    MUT_SPLICE_OVERWRITE,
+    MUT_SPLICE_OVERWRITE,
+    MUT_SPLICE_INSERT,
+    MUT_SPLICE_INSERT,
+    MUT_SPLICE_INSERT,
+    MUT_SPLICE_INSERT,
+    MUT_SPLICE_INSERT,
+    MUT_SPLICE_INSERT,
+    MUT_SPLICE_INSERT,
+    MUT_SPLICE_INSERT,
+    MUT_SPLICE_INSERT
+
+};
+
+u32 afl_mutate(afl_state_t *, u8 *, u32, u32, bool, bool, u8 *, u32, u32);
+u32 choose_block_len(afl_state_t *, u32);
+
+/* Helper to choose random block len for block operations in fuzz_one().
+   Doesn't return zero, provided that max_len is > 0. */
+
+inline u32 choose_block_len(afl_state_t *afl, u32 limit) {
+
+  u32 min_value, max_value;
+  u32 rlim = MIN(afl->queue_cycle, (u32)3);
+
+  if (unlikely(!afl->run_over10m)) { rlim = 1; }
+
+  switch (rand_below(afl, rlim)) {
+
+    case 0:
+      min_value = 1;
+      max_value = HAVOC_BLK_SMALL;
+      break;
+
+    case 1:
+      min_value = HAVOC_BLK_SMALL;
+      max_value = HAVOC_BLK_MEDIUM;
+      break;
+
+    default:
+
+      if (likely(rand_below(afl, 10))) {
+
+        min_value = HAVOC_BLK_MEDIUM;
+        max_value = HAVOC_BLK_LARGE;
+
+      } else {
+
+        min_value = HAVOC_BLK_LARGE;
+        max_value = HAVOC_BLK_XL;
+
+      }
+
+  }
+
+  if (min_value >= limit) { min_value = 1; }
+
+  return min_value + rand_below(afl, MIN(max_value, limit) - min_value + 1);
+
+}
+
+inline u32 afl_mutate(afl_state_t *afl, u8 *buf, u32 len, u32 steps,
+                      bool is_text, bool is_exploration, u8 *splice_buf,
+                      u32 splice_len, u32 max_len) {
+
+  if (!buf || !len) { return 0; }
+
+  u32       *mutation_array;
+  static u8 *tmp_buf = NULL;
+  static u32 tmp_buf_size = 0;
+
+  if (max_len > tmp_buf_size) {
+
+    if (tmp_buf) {
+
+      u8 *ptr = realloc(tmp_buf, max_len);
+
+      if (!ptr) {
+
+        return 0;
+
+      } else {
+
+        tmp_buf = ptr;
+
+      }
+
+    } else {
+
+      if ((tmp_buf = malloc(max_len)) == NULL) { return 0; }
+
+    }
+
+    tmp_buf_size = max_len;
+
+  }
+
+  if (is_text) {
+
+    if (is_exploration) {
+
+      mutation_array = (u32 *)&mutation_strategy_exploration_text;
+
+    } else {
+
+      mutation_array = (u32 *)&mutation_strategy_exploitation_text;
+
+    }
+
+  } else {
+
+    if (is_exploration) {
+
+      mutation_array = (u32 *)&mutation_strategy_exploration_binary;
+
+    } else {
+
+      mutation_array = (u32 *)&mutation_strategy_exploitation_binary;
+
+    }
+
+  }
+
+  for (u32 step = 0; step < steps; ++step) {
+
+  retry_havoc_step: {
+
+    u32 r = rand_below(afl, MUT_STRATEGY_ARRAY_SIZE), item;
+
+    switch (mutation_array[r]) {
+
+      case MUT_FLIPBIT: {
+
+        /* Flip a single bit somewhere. Spooky! */
+        u8  bit = rand_below(afl, 8);
+        u32 off = rand_below(afl, len);
+        buf[off] ^= 1 << bit;
+
+        break;
+
+      }
+
+      case MUT_INTERESTING8: {
+
+        /* Set byte to interesting value. */
+
+        item = rand_below(afl, sizeof(interesting_8));
+        buf[rand_below(afl, len)] = interesting_8[item];
+        break;
+
+      }
+
+      case MUT_INTERESTING16: {
+
+        /* Set word to interesting value, little endian. */
+
+        if (unlikely(len < 2)) { break; }  // no retry
+
+        item = rand_below(afl, sizeof(interesting_16) >> 1);
+        *(u16 *)(buf + rand_below(afl, len - 1)) = interesting_16[item];
+
+        break;
+
+      }
+
+      case MUT_INTERESTING16BE: {
+
+        /* Set word to interesting value, big endian. */
+
+        if (unlikely(len < 2)) { break; }  // no retry
+
+        item = rand_below(afl, sizeof(interesting_16) >> 1);
+        *(u16 *)(buf + rand_below(afl, len - 1)) = SWAP16(interesting_16[item]);
+
+        break;
+
+      }
+
+      case MUT_INTERESTING32: {
+
+        /* Set dword to interesting value, little endian. */
+
+        if (unlikely(len < 4)) { break; }  // no retry
+
+        item = rand_below(afl, sizeof(interesting_32) >> 2);
+        *(u32 *)(buf + rand_below(afl, len - 3)) = interesting_32[item];
+
+        break;
+
+      }
+
+      case MUT_INTERESTING32BE: {
+
+        /* Set dword to interesting value, big endian. */
+
+        if (unlikely(len < 4)) { break; }  // no retry
+
+        item = rand_below(afl, sizeof(interesting_32) >> 2);
+        *(u32 *)(buf + rand_below(afl, len - 3)) = SWAP32(interesting_32[item]);
+
+        break;
+
+      }
+
+      case MUT_ARITH8_: {
+
+        /* Randomly subtract from byte. */
+
+        item = 1 + rand_below(afl, ARITH_MAX);
+        buf[rand_below(afl, len)] -= item;
+        break;
+
+      }
+
+      case MUT_ARITH8: {
+
+        /* Randomly add to byte. */
+
+        item = 1 + rand_below(afl, ARITH_MAX);
+        buf[rand_below(afl, len)] += item;
+        break;
+
+      }
+
+      case MUT_ARITH16_: {
+
+        /* Randomly subtract from word, little endian. */
+
+        if (unlikely(len < 2)) { break; }  // no retry
+
+        u32 pos = rand_below(afl, len - 1);
+        item = 1 + rand_below(afl, ARITH_MAX);
+        *(u16 *)(buf + pos) -= item;
+
+        break;
+
+      }
+
+      case MUT_ARITH16BE_: {
+
+        /* Randomly subtract from word, big endian. */
+
+        if (unlikely(len < 2)) { break; }  // no retry
+
+        u32 pos = rand_below(afl, len - 1);
+        u16 num = 1 + rand_below(afl, ARITH_MAX);
+        *(u16 *)(buf + pos) = SWAP16(SWAP16(*(u16 *)(buf + pos)) - num);
+
+        break;
+
+      }
+
+      case MUT_ARITH16: {
+
+        /* Randomly add to word, little endian. */
+
+        if (unlikely(len < 2)) { break; }  // no retry
+
+        u32 pos = rand_below(afl, len - 1);
+        item = 1 + rand_below(afl, ARITH_MAX);
+        *(u16 *)(buf + pos) += item;
+
+        break;
+
+      }
+
+      case MUT_ARITH16BE: {
+
+        /* Randomly add to word, big endian. */
+
+        if (unlikely(len < 2)) { break; }  // no retry
+
+        u32 pos = rand_below(afl, len - 1);
+        u16 num = 1 + rand_below(afl, ARITH_MAX);
+        *(u16 *)(buf + pos) = SWAP16(SWAP16(*(u16 *)(buf + pos)) + num);
+
+        break;
+
+      }
+
+      case MUT_ARITH32_: {
+
+        /* Randomly subtract from dword, little endian. */
+
+        if (unlikely(len < 4)) { break; }  // no retry
+
+        u32 pos = rand_below(afl, len - 3);
+        item = 1 + rand_below(afl, ARITH_MAX);
+        *(u32 *)(buf + pos) -= item;
+
+        break;
+
+      }
+
+      case MUT_ARITH32BE_: {
+
+        /* Randomly subtract from dword, big endian. */
+
+        if (unlikely(len < 4)) { break; }  // no retry
+
+        u32 pos = rand_below(afl, len - 3);
+        u32 num = 1 + rand_below(afl, ARITH_MAX);
+        *(u32 *)(buf + pos) = SWAP32(SWAP32(*(u32 *)(buf + pos)) - num);
+
+        break;
+
+      }
+
+      case MUT_ARITH32: {
+
+        /* Randomly add to dword, little endian. */
+
+        if (unlikely(len < 4)) { break; }  // no retry
+
+        u32 pos = rand_below(afl, len - 3);
+        item = 1 + rand_below(afl, ARITH_MAX);
+        *(u32 *)(buf + pos) += item;
+
+        break;
+
+      }
+
+      case MUT_ARITH32BE: {
+
+        /* Randomly add to dword, big endian. */
+
+        if (unlikely(len < 4)) { break; }  // no retry
+
+        u32 pos = rand_below(afl, len - 3);
+        u32 num = 1 + rand_below(afl, ARITH_MAX);
+        *(u32 *)(buf + pos) = SWAP32(SWAP32(*(u32 *)(buf + pos)) + num);
+
+        break;
+
+      }
+
+      case MUT_RAND8: {
+
+        /* Just set a random byte to a random value. Because,
+           why not. We use XOR with 1-255 to eliminate the
+           possibility of a no-op. */
+
+        u32 pos = rand_below(afl, len);
+        item = 1 + rand_below(afl, 255);
+        buf[pos] ^= item;
+        break;
+
+      }
+
+      case MUT_CLONE_COPY: {
+
+        if (likely(len + HAVOC_BLK_XL < max_len)) {
+
+          /* Clone bytes. */
+
+          u32 clone_len = choose_block_len(afl, len);
+          u32 clone_from = rand_below(afl, len - clone_len + 1);
+          u32 clone_to = rand_below(afl, len);
+
+          /* Head */
+
+          memcpy(tmp_buf, buf, clone_to);
+
+          /* Inserted part */
+
+          memcpy(tmp_buf + clone_to, buf + clone_from, clone_len);
+
+          /* Tail */
+          memcpy(tmp_buf + clone_to + clone_len, buf + clone_to,
+                 len - clone_to);
+
+          len += clone_len;
+          memcpy(buf, tmp_buf, len);
+
+        } else if (unlikely(len < 8)) {
+
+          break;
+
+        } else {
+
+          goto retry_havoc_step;
+
+        }
+
+        break;
+
+      }
+
+      case MUT_CLONE_FIXED: {
+
+        if (likely(len + HAVOC_BLK_XL < max_len)) {
+
+          /* Insert a block of constant bytes (25%). */
+
+          u32 clone_len = choose_block_len(afl, HAVOC_BLK_XL);
+          u32 clone_to = rand_below(afl, len);
+          u32 strat = rand_below(afl, 2);
+          u32 clone_from = clone_to ? clone_to - 1 : 0;
+          item = strat ? rand_below(afl, 256) : buf[clone_from];
+
+          /* Head */
+
+          memcpy(tmp_buf, buf, clone_to);
+
+          /* Inserted part */
+
+          memset(tmp_buf + clone_to, item, clone_len);
+
+          /* Tail */
+          memcpy(tmp_buf + clone_to + clone_len, buf + clone_to,
+                 len - clone_to);
+
+          len += clone_len;
+          memcpy(buf, tmp_buf, len);
+
+        } else if (unlikely(len < 8)) {
+
+          break;
+
+        } else {
+
+          goto retry_havoc_step;
+
+        }
+
+        break;
+
+      }
+
+      case MUT_OVERWRITE_COPY: {
+
+        /* Overwrite bytes with a randomly selected chunk bytes. */
+
+        if (unlikely(len < 2)) { break; }  // no retry
+
+        u32 copy_len = choose_block_len(afl, len - 1);
+        u32 copy_from = rand_below(afl, len - copy_len + 1);
+        u32 copy_to = rand_below(afl, len - copy_len + 1);
+
+        if (likely(copy_from != copy_to)) {
+
+          memmove(buf + copy_to, buf + copy_from, copy_len);
+
+        }
+
+        break;
+
+      }
+
+      case MUT_OVERWRITE_FIXED: {
+
+        /* Overwrite bytes with fixed bytes. */
+
+        if (unlikely(len < 2)) { break; }  // no retry
+
+        u32 copy_len = choose_block_len(afl, len - 1);
+        u32 copy_to = rand_below(afl, len - copy_len + 1);
+        u32 strat = rand_below(afl, 2);
+        u32 copy_from = copy_to ? copy_to - 1 : 0;
+        item = strat ? rand_below(afl, 256) : buf[copy_from];
+        memset(buf + copy_to, item, copy_len);
+
+        break;
+
+      }
+
+      case MUT_BYTEADD: {
+
+        /* Increase byte by 1. */
+
+        buf[rand_below(afl, len)]++;
+        break;
+
+      }
+
+      case MUT_BYTESUB: {
+
+        /* Decrease byte by 1. */
+
+        buf[rand_below(afl, len)]--;
+        break;
+
+      }
+
+      case MUT_FLIP8: {
+
+        /* Flip byte. */
+
+        buf[rand_below(afl, len)] ^= 0xff;
+        break;
+
+      }
+
+      case MUT_SWITCH: {
+
+        if (unlikely(len < 4)) { break; }  // no retry
+
+        /* Switch bytes. */
+
+        u32 to_end, switch_to, switch_len, switch_from;
+        switch_from = rand_below(afl, len);
+        do {
+
+          switch_to = rand_below(afl, len);
+
+        } while (unlikely(switch_from == switch_to));
+
+        if (switch_from < switch_to) {
+
+          switch_len = switch_to - switch_from;
+          to_end = len - switch_to;
+
+        } else {
+
+          switch_len = switch_from - switch_to;
+          to_end = len - switch_from;
+
+        }
+
+        switch_len = choose_block_len(afl, MIN(switch_len, to_end));
+
+        /* Backup */
+
+        memcpy(tmp_buf, buf + switch_from, switch_len);
+
+        /* Switch 1 */
+
+        memcpy(buf + switch_from, buf + switch_to, switch_len);
+
+        /* Switch 2 */
+
+        memcpy(buf + switch_to, tmp_buf, switch_len);
+
+        break;
+
+      }
+
+      case MUT_DEL: {
+
+        /* Delete bytes. */
+
+        if (unlikely(len < 2)) { break; }  // no retry
+
+        /* Don't delete too much. */
+
+        u32 del_len = choose_block_len(afl, len - 1);
+        u32 del_from = rand_below(afl, len - del_len + 1);
+        memmove(buf + del_from, buf + del_from + del_len,
+                len - del_from - del_len);
+        len -= del_len;
+
+        break;
+
+      }
+
+      case MUT_SHUFFLE: {
+
+        /* Shuffle bytes. */
+
+        if (unlikely(len < 4)) { break; }  // no retry
+
+        u32 blen = choose_block_len(afl, len - 1);
+        u32 off = rand_below(afl, len - blen + 1);
+
+        for (u32 i = blen - 1; i > 0; i--) {
+
+          u32 j;
+          do {
+
+            j = rand_below(afl, i + 1);
+
+          } while (unlikely(i == j));
+
+          u8 temp = buf[off + i];
+          buf[off + i] = buf[off + j];
+          buf[off + j] = temp;
+
+        }
+
+        break;
+
+      }
+
+      case MUT_DELONE: {
+
+        /* Delete bytes. */
+
+        if (unlikely(len < 2)) { break; }  // no retry
+
+        /* Don't delete too much. */
+
+        u32 del_len = 1;
+        u32 del_from = rand_below(afl, len - del_len + 1);
+        memmove(buf + del_from, buf + del_from + del_len,
+                len - del_from - del_len);
+
+        len -= del_len;
+
+        break;
+
+      }
+
+      case MUT_INSERTONE: {
+
+        if (unlikely(len < 2)) { break; }  // no retry
+
+        u32 clone_len = 1;
+        u32 clone_to = rand_below(afl, len);
+        u32 strat = rand_below(afl, 2);
+        u32 clone_from = clone_to ? clone_to - 1 : 0;
+        item = strat ? rand_below(afl, 256) : buf[clone_from];
+
+        /* Head */
+
+        memcpy(tmp_buf, buf, clone_to);
+
+        /* Inserted part */
+
+        memset(tmp_buf + clone_to, item, clone_len);
+
+        /* Tail */
+        memcpy(tmp_buf + clone_to + clone_len, buf + clone_to, len - clone_to);
+
+        len += clone_len;
+        memcpy(buf, tmp_buf, len);
+
+        break;
+
+      }
+
+      case MUT_ASCIINUM: {
+
+        if (unlikely(len < 4)) { break; }  // no retry
+
+        u32 off = rand_below(afl, len), off2 = off, cnt = 0;
+
+        while (off2 + cnt < len && !isdigit(buf[off2 + cnt])) {
+
+          ++cnt;
+
+        }
+
+        // none found, wrap
+        if (off2 + cnt == len) {
+
+          off2 = 0;
+          cnt = 0;
+
+          while (cnt < off && !isdigit(buf[off2 + cnt])) {
+
+            ++cnt;
+
+          }
+
+          if (cnt == off) {
+
+            if (len < 8) {
+
+              break;
+
+            } else {
+
+              goto retry_havoc_step;
+
+            }
+
+          }
+
+        }
+
+        off = off2 + cnt;
+        off2 = off + 1;
+
+        while (off2 < len && isdigit(buf[off2])) {
+
+          ++off2;
+
+        }
+
+        s64 val = buf[off] - '0';
+        for (u32 i = off + 1; i < off2; ++i) {
+
+          val = (val * 10) + buf[i] - '0';
+
+        }
+
+        if (off && buf[off - 1] == '-') { val = -val; }
+
+        u32 strat = rand_below(afl, 8);
+        switch (strat) {
+
+          case 0:
+            val++;
+            break;
+          case 1:
+            val--;
+            break;
+          case 2:
+            val *= 2;
+            break;
+          case 3:
+            val /= 2;
+            break;
+          case 4:
+            if (likely(val && (u64)val < 0x19999999)) {
+
+              val = (u64)rand_next(afl) % (u64)((u64)val * 10);
+
+            } else {
+
+              val = rand_below(afl, 256);
+
+            }
+
+            break;
+          case 5:
+            val += rand_below(afl, 256);
+            break;
+          case 6:
+            val -= rand_below(afl, 256);
+            break;
+          case 7:
+            val = ~(val);
+            break;
+
+        }
+
+        char numbuf[32];
+        snprintf(numbuf, sizeof(buf), "%" PRId64, val);
+        u32 old_len = off2 - off;
+        u32 new_len = strlen(numbuf);
+
+        if (old_len == new_len) {
+
+          memcpy(buf + off, numbuf, new_len);
+
+        } else {
+
+          /* Head */
+
+          memcpy(tmp_buf, buf, off);
+
+          /* Inserted part */
+
+          memcpy(tmp_buf + off, numbuf, new_len);
+
+          /* Tail */
+          memcpy(tmp_buf + off + new_len, buf + off2, len - off2);
+
+          len += (new_len - old_len);
+          memcpy(buf, tmp_buf, len);
+
+        }
+
+        // fprintf(stderr, "AFTER : %s\n", buf);
+        break;
+
+      }
+
+      case MUT_INSERTASCIINUM: {
+
+        u32 ins_len = 1 + rand_below(afl, 8);
+        u32 pos = rand_below(afl, len);
+
+        /* Insert ascii number. */
+        if (unlikely(len < pos + ins_len)) {
+
+          // no retry if we have a small input
+          if (unlikely(len < 8)) {
+
+            break;
+
+          } else {
+
+            goto retry_havoc_step;
+
+          }
+
+        }
+
+        u64  val = rand_next(afl);
+        char numbuf[32];
+        snprintf(numbuf, sizeof(numbuf), "%llu", val);
+        size_t val_len = strlen(numbuf), off;
+
+        if (ins_len > val_len) {
+
+          ins_len = val_len;
+          off = 0;
+
+        } else {
+
+          off = val_len - ins_len;
+
+        }
+
+        memcpy(buf + pos, numbuf + off, ins_len);
+
+        break;
+
+      }
+
+      case MUT_EXTRA_OVERWRITE: {
+
+        if (unlikely(!afl->extras_cnt)) { goto retry_havoc_step; }
+
+        /* Use the dictionary. */
+
+        u32 use_extra = rand_below(afl, afl->extras_cnt);
+        u32 extra_len = afl->extras[use_extra].len;
+
+        if (unlikely(extra_len > len)) { goto retry_havoc_step; }
+
+        u32 insert_at = rand_below(afl, len - extra_len + 1);
+        memcpy(buf + insert_at, afl->extras[use_extra].data, extra_len);
+
+        break;
+
+      }
+
+      case MUT_EXTRA_INSERT: {
+
+        if (unlikely(!afl->extras_cnt)) { goto retry_havoc_step; }
+
+        u32 use_extra = rand_below(afl, afl->extras_cnt);
+        u32 extra_len = afl->extras[use_extra].len;
+        if (unlikely(len + extra_len >= max_len)) { goto retry_havoc_step; }
+
+        u8 *ptr = afl->extras[use_extra].data;
+        u32 insert_at = rand_below(afl, len + 1);
+
+        /* Tail */
+        memmove(buf + insert_at + extra_len, buf + insert_at, len - insert_at);
+
+        /* Inserted part */
+        memcpy(buf + insert_at, ptr, extra_len);
+        len += extra_len;
+
+        break;
+
+      }
+
+      case MUT_AUTO_EXTRA_OVERWRITE: {
+
+        if (unlikely(!afl->a_extras_cnt)) { goto retry_havoc_step; }
+
+        /* Use the dictionary. */
+
+        u32 use_extra = rand_below(afl, afl->a_extras_cnt);
+        u32 extra_len = afl->a_extras[use_extra].len;
+
+        if (unlikely(extra_len > len)) { goto retry_havoc_step; }
+
+        u32 insert_at = rand_below(afl, len - extra_len + 1);
+        memcpy(buf + insert_at, afl->a_extras[use_extra].data, extra_len);
+
+        break;
+
+      }
+
+      case MUT_AUTO_EXTRA_INSERT: {
+
+        if (unlikely(!afl->a_extras_cnt)) { goto retry_havoc_step; }
+
+        u32 use_extra = rand_below(afl, afl->a_extras_cnt);
+        u32 extra_len = afl->a_extras[use_extra].len;
+        if (unlikely(len + extra_len >= max_len)) { goto retry_havoc_step; }
+
+        u8 *ptr = afl->a_extras[use_extra].data;
+        u32 insert_at = rand_below(afl, len + 1);
+
+        /* Tail */
+        memmove(buf + insert_at + extra_len, buf + insert_at, len - insert_at);
+
+        /* Inserted part */
+        memcpy(buf + insert_at, ptr, extra_len);
+        len += extra_len;
+
+        break;
+
+      }
+
+      case MUT_SPLICE_OVERWRITE: {
+
+        if (unlikely(!splice_buf || !splice_len)) { goto retry_havoc_step; }
+
+        /* overwrite mode */
+
+        u32 copy_from, copy_to, copy_len;
+
+        copy_len = choose_block_len(afl, splice_len - 1);
+
+        if (copy_len > len) copy_len = len;
+
+        copy_from = rand_below(afl, splice_len - copy_len + 1);
+        copy_to = rand_below(afl, len - copy_len + 1);
+        memmove(buf + copy_to, splice_buf + copy_from, copy_len);
+
+        break;
+
+      }
+
+      case MUT_SPLICE_INSERT: {
+
+        if (unlikely(!splice_buf || !splice_len)) { goto retry_havoc_step; }
+
+        if (unlikely(len + HAVOC_BLK_XL >= max_len)) { goto retry_havoc_step; }
+
+        /* insert mode */
+
+        u32 clone_from, clone_to, clone_len;
+
+        clone_len = choose_block_len(afl, splice_len);
+        clone_from = rand_below(afl, splice_len - clone_len + 1);
+        clone_to = rand_below(afl, len + 1);
+
+        /* Head */
+
+        memcpy(tmp_buf, buf, clone_to);
+
+        /* Inserted part */
+
+        memcpy(tmp_buf + clone_to, splice_buf + clone_from, clone_len);
+
+        /* Tail */
+        memcpy(tmp_buf + clone_to + clone_len, buf + clone_to, len - clone_to);
+
+        len += clone_len;
+        memcpy(buf, tmp_buf, len);
+
+        break;
+
+      }
+
+    }
+
+  }
+
+  }
+
+  return len;
+
+}
+
+#endif                                                  /* !AFL_MUTATIONS_H */
+
diff --git a/include/afl-persistent-replay.h b/include/afl-persistent-replay.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..9e60ff9c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/afl-persistent-replay.h
@@ -0,0 +1,131 @@
+#ifndef _HAVE_PERSISTENT_REPLAY_H
+#define _HAVE_PERSISTENT_REPLAY_H
+
+#include <dirent.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <malloc.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+
+#ifndef PATH_MAX
+  #define PATH_MAX 4096
+#endif
+
+static unsigned short int is_replay_record;
+static unsigned int       replay_record;
+static unsigned int       replay_record_cnt;
+static char               replay_record_path[PATH_MAX];
+static char              *replay_record_dir;
+static struct dirent    **record_list;
+
+#ifdef AFL_PERSISTENT_REPLAY_ARGPARSE
+static char **record_arg = NULL;
+#endif  // AFL_PERSISTENT_REPLAY_ARGPARSE
+
+static int select_files(const struct dirent *dirbuf) {
+
+  char fn[PATH_MAX];
+
+  if (dirbuf->d_name[0] == '.') {
+
+    return 0;
+
+  } else {
+
+    snprintf(fn, sizeof(fn), "RECORD:%06u", replay_record);
+    return !!strstr(dirbuf->d_name, fn);
+
+  }
+
+}
+
+static int compare_files(const struct dirent **da, const struct dirent **db) {
+
+  unsigned int c1 = 0, c2 = 0;
+
+  sscanf((*da)->d_name, "RECORD:%*u,cnt:%06u", &c1);
+  sscanf((*db)->d_name, "RECORD:%*u,cnt:%06u", &c2);
+
+  return c1 - c2;
+
+}
+
+__attribute__((destructor)) static void __afl_record_replay_destroy(void) {
+
+  for (int i = 0; i < replay_record_cnt; i++) {
+
+    free(record_list[i]);
+
+  }
+
+  free(record_list);
+
+}
+
+__attribute__((constructor)) static void __afl_record_replay_init(
+#ifdef AFL_PERSISTENT_REPLAY_ARGPARSE
+    int argc, char **argv
+#endif  // AFL_PERSISTENT_REPLAY_ARGPARSE
+) {
+
+#ifdef AFL_PERSISTENT_REPLAY_ARGPARSE
+  char **argp;
+#endif  // AFL_PERSISTENT_REPLAY_ARGPARSE
+
+  struct stat sb;
+
+  /* caveat: if harness uses @@ and we don't pass it, it will regardless loop
+   * the number of iterations defined for AFL_LOOP (on the same file)*/
+  if (!(is_replay_record = !!getenv("AFL_PERSISTENT_REPLAY"))) {
+
+    // printf("[warning] AFL_PERSISTENT_REPLAY not set.\n");
+    return;
+
+  }
+
+  replay_record = atoi(getenv("AFL_PERSISTENT_REPLAY"));
+  replay_record_dir = getenv("AFL_PERSISTENT_DIR");
+
+  if (!(stat(replay_record_dir, &sb) == 0 && S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode))) {
+
+    fprintf(stderr, "[error] Can't find the requested record directory!\n");
+    is_replay_record = 0;
+    return;
+
+  }
+
+  replay_record_cnt = scandir(replay_record_dir ? replay_record_dir : "./",
+                              &record_list, select_files, compare_files);
+
+  if (!replay_record_cnt) {
+
+    fprintf(stderr, "[error] Can't find the requested record!\n");
+    is_replay_record = 0;
+
+  }
+
+#ifdef AFL_PERSISTENT_REPLAY_ARGPARSE
+  argp = argv;
+  while (*argp) {
+
+    if (!strcmp(*argp, "@@")) {
+
+      record_arg = argp;
+      *record_arg = replay_record_path;
+      break;
+
+    }
+
+    ++argp;
+
+  }
+
+#endif  // AFL_PERSISTENT_REPLAY_ARGPARSE
+
+}
+
+#endif  // _HAVE_PERSISTENT_REPLAY_H
+
diff --git a/include/afl-prealloc.h b/include/afl-prealloc.h
index d19a7b52..bcccb6b4 100644
--- a/include/afl-prealloc.h
+++ b/include/afl-prealloc.h
@@ -5,12 +5,12 @@
    Originally written by Michal Zalewski
 
    Now maintained by Marc Heuse <mh@mh-sec.de>,
-                     Heiko Eißfeldt <heiko.eissfeldt@hexco.de>,
+                     Heiko Eissfeldt <heiko.eissfeldt@hexco.de>,
                      Andrea Fioraldi <andreafioraldi@gmail.com>,
                      Dominik Maier <mail@dmnk.co>
 
    Copyright 2016, 2017 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
-   Copyright 2019-2023 AFLplusplus Project. All rights reserved.
+   Copyright 2019-2024 AFLplusplus Project. All rights reserved.
 
    Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
    you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
diff --git a/include/afl-record-compat.h b/include/afl-record-compat.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..3e5d60e3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/afl-record-compat.h
@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
+#ifndef _HAVE_AFL_COMPAT_H
+#define _HAVE_AFL_COMPAT_H
+
+#include <afl-persistent-replay.h>
+
+#define FUZZ_BUF_SIZE 1024000
+
+// extern ssize_t read(int fildes, void *buf, size_t nbyte);
+
+// extern int __afl_persistent_loop(unsigned int max_cnt);
+// extern unsigned char fuzz_buf[];
+
+#ifndef __AFL_HAVE_MANUAL_CONTROL
+  #define __AFL_HAVE_MANUAL_CONTROL
+#endif
+
+#define __AFL_FUZZ_TESTCASE_LEN (read(0, fuzz_buf, FUZZ_BUF_SIZE))
+#define __AFL_FUZZ_TESTCASE_BUF fuzz_buf
+#define __AFL_FUZZ_INIT() void sync(void);
+#define __AFL_INIT() sync()
+#define __AFL_LOOP(x) __afl_persistent_loop(x)
+
+unsigned char fuzz_buf[FUZZ_BUF_SIZE];
+
+int __afl_persistent_loop(unsigned int max_cnt) {
+
+  static unsigned int       cycle_cnt = 1;
+  static unsigned short int inited = 0;
+  char                      tcase[PATH_MAX];
+
+  if (is_replay_record && cycle_cnt) {
+
+    if (!inited) {
+
+      cycle_cnt = replay_record_cnt;
+      inited = 1;
+
+    }
+
+    snprintf(tcase, PATH_MAX, "%s/%s",
+             replay_record_dir ? replay_record_dir : "./",
+             record_list[replay_record_cnt - cycle_cnt]->d_name);
+
+#ifdef AFL_PERSISTENT_REPLAY_ARGPARSE
+    if (record_arg) {
+
+      *record_arg = tcase;
+
+    } else
+
+#endif  // AFL_PERSISTENT_REPLAY_ARGPARSE
+    {
+
+      int fd = open(tcase, O_RDONLY);
+      dup2(fd, 0);
+      close(fd);
+
+    }
+
+  }
+
+  return cycle_cnt--;
+
+}
+
+#endif  // _HAVE_AFL_COMPAT_H
+
diff --git a/include/alloc-inl.h b/include/alloc-inl.h
index 1e9a192b..dad0652f 100644
--- a/include/alloc-inl.h
+++ b/include/alloc-inl.h
@@ -5,12 +5,12 @@
    Originally written by Michal Zalewski
 
    Now maintained by Marc Heuse <mh@mh-sec.de>,
-                     Heiko Eißfeldt <heiko.eissfeldt@hexco.de>,
+                     Heiko Eissfeldt <heiko.eissfeldt@hexco.de>,
                      Andrea Fioraldi <andreafioraldi@gmail.com>,
                      Dominik Maier <mail@dmnk.co>
 
    Copyright 2016, 2017 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
-   Copyright 2019-2023 AFLplusplus Project. All rights reserved.
+   Copyright 2019-2024 AFLplusplus Project. All rights reserved.
 
    Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
    you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
@@ -322,7 +322,7 @@ static inline void DFL_ck_free(void *mem) {
 static inline void *DFL_ck_realloc(void *orig, u32 size) {
 
   void *ret;
-  u32 old_size = 0;
+  u32   old_size = 0;
 
   if (!size) {
 
@@ -392,7 +392,7 @@ static inline void *DFL_ck_realloc(void *orig, u32 size) {
 static inline u8 *DFL_ck_strdup(u8 *str) {
 
   void *ret;
-  u32 size;
+  u32   size;
 
   if (!str) return NULL;
 
@@ -438,14 +438,14 @@ struct TRK_obj {
 
   void *ptr;
   char *file, *func;
-  u32 line;
+  u32   line;
 
 };
 
     #ifdef AFL_MAIN
 
 struct TRK_obj *TRK[ALLOC_BUCKETS];
-u32 TRK_cnt[ALLOC_BUCKETS];
+u32             TRK_cnt[ALLOC_BUCKETS];
 
       #define alloc_report() TRK_report()
 
diff --git a/include/android-ashmem.h b/include/android-ashmem.h
index 1bfd3220..065c213b 100644
--- a/include/android-ashmem.h
+++ b/include/android-ashmem.h
@@ -2,7 +2,9 @@
   #ifndef _ANDROID_ASHMEM_H
     #define _ANDROID_ASHMEM_H
 
-    #define _GNU_SOURCE
+    #ifndef _GNU_SOURCE
+      #define _GNU_SOURCE
+    #endif
     #include <sys/syscall.h>
     #include <unistd.h>
     #include <fcntl.h>
diff --git a/include/cmplog.h b/include/cmplog.h
index 6e16e6b0..a4449a60 100644
--- a/include/cmplog.h
+++ b/include/cmplog.h
@@ -7,12 +7,12 @@
    Forkserver design by Jann Horn <jannhorn@googlemail.com>
 
    Now maintained by Marc Heuse <mh@mh-sec.de>,
-                     Heiko Eißfeldt <heiko.eissfeldt@hexco.de>,
+                     Heiko Eissfeldt <heiko.eissfeldt@hexco.de>,
                      Andrea Fioraldi <andreafioraldi@gmail.com>,
                      Dominik Maier <mail@dmnk.co>
 
    Copyright 2016, 2017 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
-   Copyright 2019-2023 AFLplusplus Project. All rights reserved.
+   Copyright 2019-2024 AFLplusplus Project. All rights reserved.
 
    Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
    you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
@@ -34,22 +34,19 @@
 
 #define CMP_MAP_W 65536
 #define CMP_MAP_H 32
-#define CMP_MAP_RTN_H (CMP_MAP_H / 4)
+#define CMP_MAP_RTN_H (CMP_MAP_H / 2)
 
 #define SHAPE_BYTES(x) (x + 1)
 
-#define CMP_TYPE_INS 1
-#define CMP_TYPE_RTN 2
+#define CMP_TYPE_INS 0
+#define CMP_TYPE_RTN 1
 
-struct cmp_header {
+struct cmp_header {  // 16 bit = 2 bytes
 
-  unsigned hits : 24;
-  unsigned id : 24;
-  unsigned shape : 5;
-  unsigned type : 2;
-  unsigned attribute : 4;
-  unsigned overflow : 1;
-  unsigned reserved : 4;
+  unsigned hits : 6;       // up to 63 entries, we have CMP_MAP_H = 32
+  unsigned shape : 5;      // 31+1 bytes max
+  unsigned type : 1;       // 2: cmp, rtn
+  unsigned attribute : 4;  // 16 for arithmetic comparison types
 
 } __attribute__((packed));
 
@@ -59,14 +56,17 @@ struct cmp_operands {
   u64 v1;
   u64 v0_128;
   u64 v1_128;
+  u64 unused;
+  u8  unused1;
+  u8  unused2;
 
 } __attribute__((packed));
 
 struct cmpfn_operands {
 
-  u8 v0[31];
+  u8 v0[32];
   u8 v0_len;
-  u8 v1[31];
+  u8 v1[32];
   u8 v1_len;
 
 } __attribute__((packed));
diff --git a/include/common.h b/include/common.h
index 8d85d201..a78dd60a 100644
--- a/include/common.h
+++ b/include/common.h
@@ -5,12 +5,12 @@
    Originally written by Michal Zalewski
 
    Now maintained by Marc Heuse <mh@mh-sec.de>,
-                     Heiko Eißfeldt <heiko.eissfeldt@hexco.de>,
+                     Heiko Eissfeldt <heiko.eissfeldt@hexco.de>,
                      Andrea Fioraldi <andreafioraldi@gmail.com>,
                      Dominik Maier <mail@dmnk.co>
 
    Copyright 2016, 2017 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
-   Copyright 2019-2023 AFLplusplus Project. All rights reserved.
+   Copyright 2019-2024 AFLplusplus Project. All rights reserved.
 
    Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
    you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
@@ -115,6 +115,11 @@ u8 *stringify_mem_size(u8 *buf, size_t len, u64 val);
 
 u8 *stringify_time_diff(u8 *buf, size_t len, u64 cur_ms, u64 event_ms);
 
+/* Unsafe describe time delta as simple string.
+   Returns a pointer to buf for convenience. */
+
+u8 *u_simplestring_time_diff(u8 *buf, u64 cur_ms, u64 event_ms);
+
 /* Unsafe Describe integer. The buf sizes are not checked.
    This is unsafe but fast.
    Will return buf for convenience. */
diff --git a/include/config.h b/include/config.h
index 764c29dc..3727dab1 100644
--- a/include/config.h
+++ b/include/config.h
@@ -5,12 +5,12 @@
    Originally written by Michal Zalewski
 
    Now maintained by Marc Heuse <mh@mh-sec.de>,
-                     Heiko Eißfeldt <heiko.eissfeldt@hexco.de>,
-                     Andrea Fioraldi <andreafioraldi@gmail.com>,
                      Dominik Maier <mail@dmnk.co>
+                     Andrea Fioraldi <andreafioraldi@gmail.com>,
+                     Heiko Eissfeldt <heiko.eissfeldt@hexco.de>,
 
    Copyright 2016, 2017 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
-   Copyright 2019-2023 AFLplusplus Project. All rights reserved.
+   Copyright 2019-2024 AFLplusplus Project. All rights reserved.
 
    Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
    you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@
 /* Version string: */
 
 // c = release, a = volatile github dev, e = experimental branch
-#define VERSION "++4.07a"
+#define VERSION "++4.21a"
 
 /******************************************************
  *                                                    *
@@ -43,9 +43,27 @@
    Default: 8MB (defined in bytes) */
 #define DEFAULT_SHMEM_SIZE (8 * 1024 * 1024)
 
+/* Default time until when no more coverage finds are happening afl-fuzz
+   switches to exploitation mode. It automatically switches back when new
+   coverage is found.
+   Default: 300 (seconds) */
+#define STRATEGY_SWITCH_TIME 1000
+
 /* Default file permission umode when creating files (default: 0600) */
 #define DEFAULT_PERMISSION 0600
 
+/* SkipDet's global configuration */
+
+#define MINIMAL_BLOCK_SIZE 64
+#define SMALL_DET_TIME (60 * 1000 * 1000U)
+#define MAXIMUM_INF_EXECS (16 * 1024U)
+#define MAXIMUM_QUICK_EFF_EXECS (64 * 1024U)
+#define THRESHOLD_DEC_TIME (20 * 60 * 1000U)
+
+/* Set the Prob of selecting eff_bytes 3 times more than original,
+   Now disabled */
+#define EFF_HAVOC_RATE 3
+
 /* CMPLOG/REDQUEEN TUNING
  *
  * Here you can modify tuning and solving options for CMPLOG.
@@ -54,10 +72,6 @@
  *
  */
 
-/* if TRANSFORM is enabled with '-l T', this additionally enables base64
-   encoding/decoding */
-// #define CMPLOG_SOLVE_TRANSFORM_BASE64
-
 /* If a redqueen pass finds more than one solution, try to combine them? */
 #define CMPLOG_COMBINE
 
@@ -65,10 +79,10 @@
 #define CMPLOG_CORPUS_PERCENT 5U
 
 /* Number of potential positions from which we decide if cmplog becomes
-   useless, default 8096 */
+   useless, default 12288 */
 #define CMPLOG_POSITIONS_MAX (12 * 1024)
 
-/* Maximum allowed fails per CMP value. Default: 128 */
+/* Maximum allowed fails per CMP value. Default: 96 */
 #define CMPLOG_FAIL_MAX 96
 
 /* -------------------------------------*/
@@ -81,7 +95,12 @@
    will be kept and written to the crash/ directory as RECORD:... files.
    Note that every crash will be written, not only unique ones! */
 
-//#define AFL_PERSISTENT_RECORD
+// #define AFL_PERSISTENT_RECORD
+
+/* Adds support in compiler-rt to replay persistent records in @@-style
+ * harnesses */
+
+//  #define AFL_PERSISTENT_REPLAY_ARGPARSE
 
 /* console output colors: There are three ways to configure its behavior
  * 1. default: colored outputs fixed on: defined USE_COLOR && defined
@@ -118,9 +137,9 @@
 
 // #define _WANT_ORIGINAL_AFL_ALLOC
 
-/* Comment out to disable fancy ANSI boxes and use poor man's 7-bit UI: */
+/* Comment out to disable fancy boxes and use poor man's 7-bit UI: */
 
-#ifndef ANDROID_DISABLE_FANCY  // Fancy boxes are ugly from adb
+#ifndef DISABLE_FANCY
   #define FANCY_BOXES
 #endif
 
@@ -354,9 +373,10 @@
       65535,      /* Overflow unsig 16-bit when incremented  */ \
       65536,      /* Overflow unsig 16 bit                   */ \
       100663045,  /* Large positive number (endian-agnostic) */ \
+      2139095040, /* float infinite                          */ \
       2147483647                 /* Overflow signed 32-bit when incremented */
 
-#define INTERESTING_32_LEN 8
+#define INTERESTING_32_LEN 9
 
 /***********************************************************
  *                                                         *
@@ -440,7 +460,15 @@
    after changing this - otherwise, SEGVs may ensue. */
 
 #define MAP_SIZE_POW2 16
+
+/* Do not change this unless you really know what you are doing. */
+
 #define MAP_SIZE (1U << MAP_SIZE_POW2)
+#if MAP_SIZE <= 2097152
+  #define MAP_INITIAL_SIZE (2 << 20)  // = 2097152
+#else
+  #define MAP_INITIAL_SIZE MAP_SIZE
+#endif
 
 /* Maximum allocator request size (keep well under INT_MAX): */
 
diff --git a/include/debug.h b/include/debug.h
index cd621a72..5496135c 100644
--- a/include/debug.h
+++ b/include/debug.h
@@ -5,12 +5,12 @@
    Originally written by Michal Zalewski
 
    Now maintained by Marc Heuse <mh@mh-sec.de>,
-                     Heiko Eißfeldt <heiko.eissfeldt@hexco.de>,
+                     Heiko Eissfeldt <heiko.eissfeldt@hexco.de>,
                      Andrea Fioraldi <andreafioraldi@gmail.com>,
                      Dominik Maier <mail@dmnk.co>
 
    Copyright 2016, 2017 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
-   Copyright 2019-2023 AFLplusplus Project. All rights reserved.
+   Copyright 2019-2024 AFLplusplus Project. All rights reserved.
 
    Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
    you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
@@ -116,7 +116,7 @@
  * Box drawing sequences *
  *************************/
 
-#ifdef FANCY_BOXES
+#ifdef FANCY_BOXES_NO_UTF
 
   #define SET_G1 "\x1b)0"                      /* Set G1 for box drawing    */
   #define RESET_G1 "\x1b)B"                    /* Reset G1 to ASCII         */
@@ -136,22 +136,43 @@
 
 #else
 
-  #define SET_G1 ""
-  #define RESET_G1 ""
-  #define bSTART ""
-  #define bSTOP ""
-  #define bH "-"
-  #define bV "|"
-  #define bLT "+"
-  #define bRT "+"
-  #define bLB "+"
-  #define bRB "+"
-  #define bX "+"
-  #define bVR "+"
-  #define bVL "+"
-  #define bHT "+"
-  #define bHB "+"
-
+  #ifdef FANCY_BOXES
+
+    #define SET_G1 ""
+    #define RESET_G1 ""
+    #define bSTART ""
+    #define bSTOP ""
+    #define bH "\u2500"                        /* Horizontal line           */
+    #define bV "\u2502"                        /* Vertical line             */
+    #define bLT "\u250c"                       /* Left top corner           */
+    #define bRT "\u2510"                       /* Right top corner          */
+    #define bLB "\u2514"                       /* Left bottom corner        */
+    #define bRB "\u2518"                       /* Right bottom corner       */
+    #define bX "\u253c"                        /* Cross                     */
+    #define bVR "\u251c"                       /* Vertical, branch right    */
+    #define bVL "\u2524"                       /* Vertical, branch left     */
+    #define bHT "\u2534"                       /* Horizontal, branch top    */
+    #define bHB "\u252c"                       /* Horizontal, branch bottom */
+
+  #else
+
+    #define SET_G1 ""
+    #define RESET_G1 ""
+    #define bSTART ""
+    #define bSTOP ""
+    #define bH "-"
+    #define bV "|"
+    #define bLT "+"
+    #define bRT "+"
+    #define bLB "+"
+    #define bRB "+"
+    #define bX "+"
+    #define bVR "+"
+    #define bVL "+"
+    #define bHT "+"
+    #define bHB "+"
+
+  #endif
 #endif                                                      /* ^FANCY_BOXES */
 
 /***********************
diff --git a/include/envs.h b/include/envs.h
index edfd06e4..5b516905 100644
--- a/include/envs.h
+++ b/include/envs.h
@@ -16,240 +16,107 @@ static char *afl_environment_deprecated[] = {
 
 static char *afl_environment_variables[] = {
 
-    "AFL_ALIGNED_ALLOC",
-    "AFL_ALLOW_TMP",
-    "AFL_ANALYZE_HEX",
-    "AFL_AS",
-    "AFL_AUTORESUME",
-    "AFL_AS_FORCE_INSTRUMENT",
-    "AFL_BENCH_JUST_ONE",
-    "AFL_BENCH_UNTIL_CRASH",
-    "AFL_CAL_FAST",
-    "AFL_CC",
-    "AFL_CC_COMPILER",
-    "AFL_CMIN_ALLOW_ANY",
-    "AFL_CMIN_CRASHES_ONLY",
-    "AFL_CMPLOG_ONLY_NEW",
-    "AFL_CODE_END",
-    "AFL_CODE_START",
-    "AFL_COMPCOV_BINNAME",
-    "AFL_COMPCOV_LEVEL",
-    "AFL_CRASH_EXITCODE",
-    "AFL_CUSTOM_MUTATOR_LIBRARY",
-    "AFL_CUSTOM_MUTATOR_ONLY",
-    "AFL_CUSTOM_INFO_PROGRAM",
-    "AFL_CUSTOM_INFO_PROGRAM_ARGV",
-    "AFL_CUSTOM_INFO_PROGRAM_INPUT",
-    "AFL_CUSTOM_INFO_OUT",
-    "AFL_CXX",
-    "AFL_CYCLE_SCHEDULES",
-    "AFL_DEBUG",
-    "AFL_DEBUG_CHILD",
-    "AFL_DEBUG_GDB",
-    "AFL_DEBUG_UNICORN",
-    "AFL_DISABLE_TRIM",
-    "AFL_DISABLE_LLVM_INSTRUMENTATION",
-    "AFL_DONT_OPTIMIZE",
-    "AFL_DRIVER_STDERR_DUPLICATE_FILENAME",
-    "AFL_DUMB_FORKSRV",
-    "AFL_EARLY_FORKSERVER",
-    "AFL_ENTRYPOINT",
-    "AFL_EXIT_WHEN_DONE",
-    "AFL_EXIT_ON_TIME",
-    "AFL_EXIT_ON_SEED_ISSUES",
-    "AFL_FAST_CAL",
-    "AFL_FORCE_UI",
-    "AFL_FRIDA_DEBUG_MAPS",
-    "AFL_FRIDA_DRIVER_NO_HOOK",
-    "AFL_FRIDA_EXCLUDE_RANGES",
-    "AFL_FRIDA_INST_CACHE_SIZE",
-    "AFL_FRIDA_INST_COVERAGE_ABSOLUTE",
-    "AFL_FRIDA_INST_COVERAGE_FILE",
-    "AFL_FRIDA_INST_DEBUG_FILE",
-    "AFL_FRIDA_INST_INSN",
-    "AFL_FRIDA_INST_JIT",
-    "AFL_FRIDA_INST_NO_CACHE",
-    "AFL_FRIDA_INST_NO_DYNAMIC_LOAD",
-    "AFL_FRIDA_INST_NO_OPTIMIZE",
-    "AFL_FRIDA_INST_NO_PREFETCH",
-    "AFL_FRIDA_INST_NO_PREFETCH_BACKPATCH",
+    "AFL_ALIGNED_ALLOC", "AFL_ALLOW_TMP", "AFL_ANALYZE_HEX", "AFL_AS",
+    "AFL_AUTORESUME", "AFL_AS_FORCE_INSTRUMENT", "AFL_BENCH_JUST_ONE",
+    "AFL_BENCH_UNTIL_CRASH", "AFL_CAL_FAST", "AFL_CC", "AFL_CC_COMPILER",
+    "AFL_CMIN_ALLOW_ANY", "AFL_CMIN_CRASHES_ONLY", "AFL_CMPLOG_ONLY_NEW",
+    "AFL_CODE_END", "AFL_CODE_START", "AFL_COMPCOV_BINNAME",
+    "AFL_DUMP_CYCLOMATIC_COMPLEXITY", "AFL_CMPLOG_MAX_LEN", "AFL_COMPCOV_LEVEL",
+    "AFL_CRASH_EXITCODE", "AFL_CRASHING_SEEDS_AS_NEW_CRASH",
+    "AFL_CUSTOM_MUTATOR_LIBRARY", "AFL_CUSTOM_MUTATOR_ONLY",
+    "AFL_CUSTOM_INFO_PROGRAM", "AFL_CUSTOM_INFO_PROGRAM_ARGV",
+    "AFL_CUSTOM_INFO_PROGRAM_INPUT", "AFL_CUSTOM_INFO_OUT", "AFL_CXX",
+    "AFL_CYCLE_SCHEDULES", "AFL_DEBUG", "AFL_DEBUG_CHILD", "AFL_DEBUG_GDB",
+    "AFL_DEBUG_UNICORN", "AFL_DISABLE_REDUNDANT", "AFL_NO_REDUNDANT",
+    "AFL_DISABLE_TRIM", "AFL_NO_TRIM", "AFL_DISABLE_LLVM_INSTRUMENTATION",
+    "AFL_DONT_OPTIMIZE", "AFL_DRIVER_STDERR_DUPLICATE_FILENAME",
+    "AFL_DUMB_FORKSRV", "AFL_EARLY_FORKSERVER", "AFL_ENTRYPOINT",
+    "AFL_EXIT_WHEN_DONE", "AFL_EXIT_ON_TIME", "AFL_EXIT_ON_SEED_ISSUES",
+    "AFL_FAST_CAL", "AFL_FINAL_SYNC", "AFL_FORCE_UI", "AFL_FRIDA_DEBUG_MAPS",
+    "AFL_FRIDA_DRIVER_NO_HOOK", "AFL_FRIDA_EXCLUDE_RANGES",
+    "AFL_FRIDA_INST_CACHE_SIZE", "AFL_FRIDA_INST_COVERAGE_ABSOLUTE",
+    "AFL_FRIDA_INST_COVERAGE_FILE", "AFL_FRIDA_INST_DEBUG_FILE",
+    "AFL_FRIDA_INST_INSN", "AFL_FRIDA_INST_JIT", "AFL_FRIDA_INST_NO_CACHE",
+    "AFL_FRIDA_INST_NO_DYNAMIC_LOAD", "AFL_FRIDA_INST_NO_OPTIMIZE",
+    "AFL_FRIDA_INST_NO_PREFETCH", "AFL_FRIDA_INST_NO_PREFETCH_BACKPATCH",
     "AFL_FRIDA_INST_NO_SUPPRESS"
     "AFL_FRIDA_INST_RANGES",
-    "AFL_FRIDA_INST_REGS_FILE",
-    "AFL_FRIDA_INST_SEED",
-    "AFL_FRIDA_INST_TRACE",
-    "AFL_FRIDA_INST_TRACE_UNIQUE",
-    "AFL_FRIDA_INST_UNSTABLE_COVERAGE_FILE",
-    "AFL_FRIDA_JS_SCRIPT",
-    "AFL_FRIDA_OUTPUT_STDOUT",
-    "AFL_FRIDA_OUTPUT_STDERR",
-    "AFL_FRIDA_PERSISTENT_ADDR",
-    "AFL_FRIDA_PERSISTENT_CNT",
-    "AFL_FRIDA_PERSISTENT_DEBUG",
-    "AFL_FRIDA_PERSISTENT_HOOK",
-    "AFL_FRIDA_PERSISTENT_RET",
-    "AFL_FRIDA_STALKER_ADJACENT_BLOCKS",
-    "AFL_FRIDA_STALKER_IC_ENTRIES",
-    "AFL_FRIDA_STALKER_NO_BACKPATCH",
-    "AFL_FRIDA_STATS_FILE",
-    "AFL_FRIDA_STATS_INTERVAL",
-    "AFL_FRIDA_TRACEABLE",
+    "AFL_FRIDA_INST_REGS_FILE", "AFL_FRIDA_INST_SEED", "AFL_FRIDA_INST_TRACE",
+    "AFL_FRIDA_INST_TRACE_UNIQUE", "AFL_FRIDA_INST_UNSTABLE_COVERAGE_FILE",
+    "AFL_FRIDA_JS_SCRIPT", "AFL_FRIDA_OUTPUT_STDOUT", "AFL_FRIDA_OUTPUT_STDERR",
+    "AFL_FRIDA_PERSISTENT_ADDR", "AFL_FRIDA_PERSISTENT_CNT",
+    "AFL_FRIDA_PERSISTENT_DEBUG", "AFL_FRIDA_PERSISTENT_HOOK",
+    "AFL_FRIDA_PERSISTENT_RET", "AFL_FRIDA_STALKER_ADJACENT_BLOCKS",
+    "AFL_FRIDA_STALKER_IC_ENTRIES", "AFL_FRIDA_STALKER_NO_BACKPATCH",
+    "AFL_FRIDA_STATS_FILE", "AFL_FRIDA_STATS_INTERVAL", "AFL_FRIDA_TRACEABLE",
     "AFL_FRIDA_VERBOSE",
     "AFL_FUZZER_ARGS",  // oss-fuzz
-    "AFL_FUZZER_STATS_UPDATE_INTERVAL",
-    "AFL_GDB",
-    "AFL_GCC_ALLOWLIST",
-    "AFL_GCC_DENYLIST",
-    "AFL_GCC_BLOCKLIST",
-    "AFL_GCC_INSTRUMENT_FILE",
-    "AFL_GCC_OUT_OF_LINE",
-    "AFL_GCC_SKIP_NEVERZERO",
-    "AFL_GCJ",
-    "AFL_HANG_TMOUT",
-    "AFL_FORKSRV_INIT_TMOUT",
-    "AFL_HARDEN",
-    "AFL_I_DONT_CARE_ABOUT_MISSING_CRASHES",
-    "AFL_IGNORE_PROBLEMS",
-    "AFL_IGNORE_PROBLEMS_COVERAGE",
-    "AFL_IGNORE_TIMEOUTS",
-    "AFL_IGNORE_UNKNOWN_ENVS",
-    "AFL_IMPORT_FIRST",
-    "AFL_INPUT_LEN_MIN",
-    "AFL_INPUT_LEN_MAX",
-    "AFL_INST_LIBS",
-    "AFL_INST_RATIO",
-    "AFL_KEEP_TIMEOUTS",
-    "AFL_KILL_SIGNAL",
-    "AFL_FORK_SERVER_KILL_SIGNAL",
-    "AFL_KEEP_TRACES",
-    "AFL_KEEP_ASSEMBLY",
-    "AFL_LD_HARD_FAIL",
-    "AFL_LD_LIMIT_MB",
-    "AFL_LD_NO_CALLOC_OVER",
-    "AFL_LD_PASSTHROUGH",
-    "AFL_REAL_LD",
-    "AFL_LD_PRELOAD",
-    "AFL_LD_VERBOSE",
-    "AFL_LLVM_ALLOWLIST",
-    "AFL_LLVM_DENYLIST",
-    "AFL_LLVM_BLOCKLIST",
-    "AFL_CMPLOG",
-    "AFL_LLVM_CMPLOG",
-    "AFL_GCC_CMPLOG",
-    "AFL_LLVM_INSTRIM",
-    "AFL_LLVM_CALLER",
-    "AFL_LLVM_CTX",
-    "AFL_LLVM_CTX_K",
-    "AFL_LLVM_DICT2FILE",
-    "AFL_LLVM_DICT2FILE_NO_MAIN",
-    "AFL_LLVM_DOCUMENT_IDS",
-    "AFL_LLVM_INSTRIM_LOOPHEAD",
-    "AFL_LLVM_INSTRUMENT",
-    "AFL_LLVM_LTO_AUTODICTIONARY",
-    "AFL_LLVM_AUTODICTIONARY",
+    "AFL_FUZZER_STATS_UPDATE_INTERVAL", "AFL_GDB", "AFL_GCC_ALLOWLIST",
+    "AFL_GCC_DENYLIST", "AFL_GCC_BLOCKLIST", "AFL_GCC_INSTRUMENT_FILE",
+    "AFL_GCC_OUT_OF_LINE", "AFL_GCC_SKIP_NEVERZERO", "AFL_GCJ",
+    "AFL_HANG_TMOUT", "AFL_FORKSRV_INIT_TMOUT", "AFL_HARDEN",
+    "AFL_I_DONT_CARE_ABOUT_MISSING_CRASHES", "AFL_IGNORE_PROBLEMS",
+    "AFL_IGNORE_PROBLEMS_COVERAGE", "AFL_IGNORE_SEED_PROBLEMS",
+    "AFL_IGNORE_TIMEOUTS", "AFL_IGNORE_UNKNOWN_ENVS", "AFL_IMPORT_FIRST",
+    "AFL_INPUT_LEN_MIN", "AFL_INPUT_LEN_MAX", "AFL_INST_LIBS", "AFL_INST_RATIO",
+    "AFL_KEEP_TIMEOUTS", "AFL_KILL_SIGNAL", "AFL_FORK_SERVER_KILL_SIGNAL",
+    "AFL_KEEP_TRACES", "AFL_KEEP_ASSEMBLY", "AFL_LD_HARD_FAIL",
+    "AFL_LD_LIMIT_MB", "AFL_LD_NO_CALLOC_OVER", "AFL_LD_PASSTHROUGH",
+    "AFL_REAL_LD", "AFL_LD_PRELOAD", "AFL_LD_VERBOSE", "AFL_LLVM_ALLOWLIST",
+    "AFL_LLVM_DENYLIST", "AFL_LLVM_BLOCKLIST", "AFL_CMPLOG", "AFL_LLVM_CMPLOG",
+    "AFL_GCC_CMPLOG", "AFL_LLVM_INSTRIM", "AFL_LLVM_CALLER", "AFL_LLVM_CTX",
+    "AFL_LLVM_LTO_CALLER", "AFL_LLVM_LTO_CTX", "AFL_LLVM_LTO_CALLER_DEPTH",
+    "AFL_LLVM_LTO_CTX_DEPTH", "AFL_LLVM_CALLER_DEPTH", "AFL_LLVM_CTX_DEPTH",
+    "AFL_LLVM_CTX_K", "AFL_LLVM_DICT2FILE", "AFL_LLVM_DICT2FILE_NO_MAIN",
+    "AFL_LLVM_DOCUMENT_IDS", "AFL_LLVM_INSTRIM_LOOPHEAD", "AFL_LLVM_INSTRUMENT",
+    "AFL_LLVM_LTO_AUTODICTIONARY", "AFL_LLVM_AUTODICTIONARY",
     "AFL_LLVM_SKIPSINGLEBLOCK",
-    "AFL_LLVM_INSTRIM_SKIPSINGLEBLOCK",
-    "AFL_LLVM_LAF_SPLIT_COMPARES",
-    "AFL_LLVM_LAF_SPLIT_COMPARES_BITW",
-    "AFL_LLVM_LAF_SPLIT_FLOATS",
-    "AFL_LLVM_LAF_SPLIT_SWITCHES",
-    "AFL_LLVM_LAF_ALL",
-    "AFL_LLVM_LAF_TRANSFORM_COMPARES",
-    "AFL_LLVM_MAP_ADDR",
-    "AFL_LLVM_MAP_DYNAMIC",
-    "AFL_LLVM_NGRAM_SIZE",
-    "AFL_NGRAM_SIZE",
-    "AFL_LLVM_NOT_ZERO",
-    "AFL_LLVM_INSTRUMENT_FILE",
-    "AFL_LLVM_THREADSAFE_INST",
-    "AFL_LLVM_SKIP_NEVERZERO",
-    "AFL_NO_AFFINITY",
-    "AFL_TRY_AFFINITY",
-    "AFL_LLVM_LTO_DONTWRITEID",
+    // Marker: ADD_TO_INJECTIONS
+    "AFL_LLVM_INJECTIONS_ALL", "AFL_LLVM_INJECTIONS_SQL",
+    "AFL_LLVM_INJECTIONS_LDAP", "AFL_LLVM_INJECTIONS_XSS",
+    "AFL_LLVM_INSTRIM_SKIPSINGLEBLOCK", "AFL_LLVM_LAF_SPLIT_COMPARES",
+    "AFL_LLVM_LAF_SPLIT_COMPARES_BITW", "AFL_LLVM_LAF_SPLIT_FLOATS",
+    "AFL_LLVM_LAF_SPLIT_SWITCHES", "AFL_LLVM_LAF_ALL",
+    "AFL_LLVM_LAF_TRANSFORM_COMPARES", "AFL_LLVM_MAP_ADDR",
+    "AFL_LLVM_MAP_DYNAMIC", "AFL_LLVM_NGRAM_SIZE", "AFL_NGRAM_SIZE",
+    "AFL_LLVM_NO_RPATH", "AFL_LLVM_NOT_ZERO", "AFL_LLVM_INSTRUMENT_FILE",
+    "AFL_LLVM_THREADSAFE_INST", "AFL_LLVM_SKIP_NEVERZERO", "AFL_NO_AFFINITY",
+    "AFL_TRY_AFFINITY", "AFL_LLVM_LTO_DONTWRITEID",
     "AFL_LLVM_LTO_SKIPINIT"
     "AFL_LLVM_LTO_STARTID",
-    "AFL_NO_ARITH",
-    "AFL_NO_AUTODICT",
-    "AFL_NO_BUILTIN",
+    "AFL_FUZZER_LOOPCOUNT", "AFL_NO_ARITH", "AFL_NO_AUTODICT", "AFL_NO_BUILTIN",
 #if defined USE_COLOR && !defined ALWAYS_COLORED
-    "AFL_NO_COLOR",
-    "AFL_NO_COLOUR",
+    "AFL_NO_COLOR", "AFL_NO_COLOUR",
 #endif
     "AFL_NO_CPU_RED",
-    "AFL_NO_CRASH_README",
-    "AFL_NO_FORKSRV",
-    "AFL_NO_UI",
-    "AFL_NO_PYTHON",
-    "AFL_NO_STARTUP_CALIBRATION",
-    "AFL_NO_WARN_INSTABILITY",
-    "AFL_UNTRACER_FILE",
-    "AFL_LLVM_USE_TRACE_PC",
-    "AFL_MAP_SIZE",
-    "AFL_MAPSIZE",
+    "AFL_NO_CFG_FUZZING",  // afl.rs rust crate option
+    "AFL_NO_CRASH_README", "AFL_NO_FORKSRV", "AFL_NO_UI", "AFL_NO_PYTHON",
+    "AFL_NO_STARTUP_CALIBRATION", "AFL_NO_WARN_INSTABILITY",
+    "AFL_UNTRACER_FILE", "AFL_LLVM_USE_TRACE_PC", "AFL_MAP_SIZE", "AFL_MAPSIZE",
     "AFL_MAX_DET_EXTRAS",
     "AFL_NO_X86",  // not really an env but we dont want to warn on it
-    "AFL_NOOPT",
-    "AFL_PASSTHROUGH",
-    "AFL_PATH",
-    "AFL_PERFORMANCE_FILE",
-    "AFL_PERSISTENT_RECORD",
-    "AFL_POST_PROCESS_KEEP_ORIGINAL",
-    "AFL_PRELOAD",
-    "AFL_TARGET_ENV",
-    "AFL_PYTHON_MODULE",
-    "AFL_QEMU_CUSTOM_BIN",
-    "AFL_QEMU_COMPCOV",
-    "AFL_QEMU_COMPCOV_DEBUG",
-    "AFL_QEMU_DEBUG_MAPS",
-    "AFL_QEMU_DISABLE_CACHE",
-    "AFL_QEMU_DRIVER_NO_HOOK",
-    "AFL_QEMU_FORCE_DFL",
-    "AFL_QEMU_PERSISTENT_ADDR",
-    "AFL_QEMU_PERSISTENT_CNT",
-    "AFL_QEMU_PERSISTENT_GPR",
-    "AFL_QEMU_PERSISTENT_HOOK",
-    "AFL_QEMU_PERSISTENT_MEM",
-    "AFL_QEMU_PERSISTENT_RET",
-    "AFL_QEMU_PERSISTENT_RETADDR_OFFSET",
-    "AFL_QEMU_PERSISTENT_EXITS",
-    "AFL_QEMU_INST_RANGES",
-    "AFL_QEMU_EXCLUDE_RANGES",
-    "AFL_QEMU_SNAPSHOT",
-    "AFL_QEMU_TRACK_UNSTABLE",
-    "AFL_QUIET",
-    "AFL_RANDOM_ALLOC_CANARY",
-    "AFL_REAL_PATH",
-    "AFL_SHUFFLE_QUEUE",
-    "AFL_SKIP_BIN_CHECK",
-    "AFL_SKIP_CPUFREQ",
-    "AFL_SKIP_CRASHES",
-    "AFL_SKIP_OSSFUZZ",
-    "AFL_STATSD",
-    "AFL_STATSD_HOST",
-    "AFL_STATSD_PORT",
-    "AFL_STATSD_TAGS_FLAVOR",
-    "AFL_SYNC_TIME",
-    "AFL_TESTCACHE_SIZE",
-    "AFL_TESTCACHE_ENTRIES",
-    "AFL_TMIN_EXACT",
-    "AFL_TMPDIR",
-    "AFL_TOKEN_FILE",
-    "AFL_TRACE_PC",
-    "AFL_USE_ASAN",
-    "AFL_USE_MSAN",
-    "AFL_USE_TRACE_PC",
-    "AFL_USE_UBSAN",
-    "AFL_USE_TSAN",
-    "AFL_USE_CFISAN",
-    "AFL_USE_LSAN",
-    "AFL_WINE_PATH",
-    "AFL_NO_SNAPSHOT",
-    "AFL_EXPAND_HAVOC_NOW",
-    "AFL_USE_FASAN",
-    "AFL_USE_QASAN",
-    "AFL_PRINT_FILENAMES",
-    "AFL_PIZZA_MODE",
-    NULL
+    "AFL_NOOPT", "AFL_NYX_AUX_SIZE", "AFL_NYX_DISABLE_SNAPSHOT_MODE",
+    "AFL_NYX_HANDLE_INVALID_WRITE", "AFL_NYX_LOG", "AFL_NYX_REUSE_SNAPSHOT",
+    "AFL_PASSTHROUGH", "AFL_PATH", "AFL_PERFORMANCE_FILE",
+    "AFL_PERSISTENT_RECORD", "AFL_POST_PROCESS_KEEP_ORIGINAL", "AFL_PRELOAD",
+    "AFL_TARGET_ENV", "AFL_PYTHON_MODULE", "AFL_QEMU_CUSTOM_BIN",
+    "AFL_QEMU_COMPCOV", "AFL_QEMU_COMPCOV_DEBUG", "AFL_QEMU_DEBUG_MAPS",
+    "AFL_QEMU_DISABLE_CACHE", "AFL_QEMU_DRIVER_NO_HOOK", "AFL_QEMU_FORCE_DFL",
+    "AFL_QEMU_PERSISTENT_ADDR", "AFL_QEMU_PERSISTENT_CNT",
+    "AFL_QEMU_PERSISTENT_GPR", "AFL_QEMU_PERSISTENT_HOOK",
+    "AFL_QEMU_PERSISTENT_MEM", "AFL_QEMU_PERSISTENT_RET",
+    "AFL_QEMU_PERSISTENT_RETADDR_OFFSET", "AFL_QEMU_PERSISTENT_EXITS",
+    "AFL_QEMU_INST_RANGES", "AFL_QEMU_EXCLUDE_RANGES", "AFL_QEMU_SNAPSHOT",
+    "AFL_QEMU_TRACK_UNSTABLE", "AFL_QUIET", "AFL_RANDOM_ALLOC_CANARY",
+    "AFL_REAL_PATH", "AFL_SHA1_FILENAMES", "AFL_SHUFFLE_QUEUE",
+    "AFL_SKIP_BIN_CHECK", "AFL_SKIP_CPUFREQ", "AFL_SKIP_CRASHES",
+    "AFL_SKIP_OSSFUZZ", "AFL_STATSD", "AFL_STATSD_HOST", "AFL_STATSD_PORT",
+    "AFL_STATSD_TAGS_FLAVOR", "AFL_SYNC_TIME", "AFL_TESTCACHE_SIZE",
+    "AFL_TESTCACHE_ENTRIES", "AFL_TMIN_EXACT", "AFL_TMPDIR", "AFL_TOKEN_FILE",
+    "AFL_TRACE_PC", "AFL_USE_ASAN", "AFL_USE_MSAN", "AFL_USE_TRACE_PC",
+    "AFL_USE_UBSAN", "AFL_USE_TSAN", "AFL_USE_CFISAN", "AFL_USE_LSAN",
+    "AFL_WINE_PATH", "AFL_NO_SNAPSHOT", "AFL_EXPAND_HAVOC_NOW", "AFL_USE_FASAN",
+    "AFL_USE_QASAN", "AFL_PRINT_FILENAMES", "AFL_PIZZA_MODE", NULL
 
 };
 
diff --git a/include/forkserver.h b/include/forkserver.h
index f5069ce2..593e34a2 100644
--- a/include/forkserver.h
+++ b/include/forkserver.h
@@ -7,12 +7,12 @@
    Forkserver design by Jann Horn <jannhorn@googlemail.com>
 
    Now maintained by Marc Heuse <mh@mh-sec.de>,
-                     Heiko Eißfeldt <heiko.eissfeldt@hexco.de>,
+                     Heiko Eissfeldt <heiko.eissfeldt@hexco.de>,
                      Andrea Fioraldi <andreafioraldi@gmail.com>,
                      Dominik Maier <mail@dmnk.co>>
 
    Copyright 2016, 2017 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
-   Copyright 2019-2023 AFLplusplus Project. All rights reserved.
+   Copyright 2019-2024 AFLplusplus Project. All rights reserved.
 
    Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
    you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
@@ -86,6 +86,8 @@ typedef struct {
                                  uint32_t size);
 
   bool (*nyx_remove_work_dir)(const char *workdir);
+  bool (*nyx_config_set_aux_buffer_size)(void    *config,
+                                         uint32_t aux_buffer_size);
 
 } nyx_plugin_handler_t;
 
@@ -124,7 +126,8 @@ typedef struct afl_forkserver {
   u8 *out_file,                         /* File to fuzz, if any             */
       *target_path;                     /* Path of the target               */
 
-  FILE *plot_file;                      /* Gnuplot output file              */
+  FILE *plot_file,                      /* Gnuplot output file              */
+      *det_plot_file;
 
   /* Note: last_run_timed_out is u32 to send it to the child as 4 byte array */
   u32 last_run_timed_out;               /* Traced process timed out?        */
@@ -185,6 +188,8 @@ typedef struct afl_forkserver {
 
   u8 persistent_mode;
 
+  u32 max_length;
+
 #ifdef __linux__
   nyx_plugin_handler_t *nyx_handlers;
   char                 *out_dir_path;    /* path to the output directory     */
@@ -195,8 +200,10 @@ typedef struct afl_forkserver {
   u32                   nyx_id;          /* nyx runner id (0 -> master)      */
   u32                   nyx_bind_cpu_id; /* nyx runner cpu id                */
   char                 *nyx_aux_string;
+  u32                   nyx_aux_string_len;
   bool                  nyx_use_tmp_workdir;
   char                 *nyx_tmp_workdir_path;
+  s32                   nyx_log_fd;
 #endif
 
 } afl_forkserver_t;
diff --git a/include/hash.h b/include/hash.h
index 0243c5b7..5d56a108 100644
--- a/include/hash.h
+++ b/include/hash.h
@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@
    Other code written by Michal Zalewski
 
    Copyright 2016 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
-   Copyright 2019-2023 AFLplusplus Project. All rights reserved.
+   Copyright 2019-2024 AFLplusplus Project. All rights reserved.
 
    Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
    you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
diff --git a/include/list.h b/include/list.h
index 283bf035..bec9abbc 100644
--- a/include/list.h
+++ b/include/list.h
@@ -5,12 +5,12 @@
    Originally written by Michal Zalewski
 
    Now maintained by Marc Heuse <mh@mh-sec.de>,
-                     Heiko Eißfeldt <heiko.eissfeldt@hexco.de>,
+                     Heiko Eissfeldt <heiko.eissfeldt@hexco.de>,
                      Andrea Fioraldi <andreafioraldi@gmail.com>,
                      Dominik Maier <mail@dmnk.co>
 
    Copyright 2016, 2017 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
-   Copyright 2019-2023 AFLplusplus Project. All rights reserved.
+   Copyright 2019-2024 AFLplusplus Project. All rights reserved.
 
    Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
    you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
diff --git a/include/sharedmem.h b/include/sharedmem.h
index d32bd845..036fa560 100644
--- a/include/sharedmem.h
+++ b/include/sharedmem.h
@@ -7,12 +7,12 @@
    Forkserver design by Jann Horn <jannhorn@googlemail.com>
 
    Now maintained by Marc Heuse <mh@mh-sec.de>,
-                     Heiko Eißfeldt <heiko.eissfeldt@hexco.de>,
+                     Heiko Eissfeldt <heiko.eissfeldt@hexco.de>,
                      Andrea Fioraldi <andreafioraldi@gmail.com>,
                      Dominik Maier <mail@dmnk.co>
 
    Copyright 2016, 2017 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
-   Copyright 2019-2023 AFLplusplus Project. All rights reserved.
+   Copyright 2019-2024 AFLplusplus Project. All rights reserved.
 
    Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
    you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
diff --git a/include/snapshot-inl.h b/include/snapshot-inl.h
index 3864e473..e577b013 100644
--- a/include/snapshot-inl.h
+++ b/include/snapshot-inl.h
@@ -7,12 +7,12 @@
    Forkserver design by Jann Horn <jannhorn@googlemail.com>
 
    Now maintained by Marc Heuse <mh@mh-sec.de>,
-                     Heiko Eißfeldt <heiko.eissfeldt@hexco.de>,
+                     Heiko Eissfeldt <heiko.eissfeldt@hexco.de>,
                      Andrea Fioraldi <andreafioraldi@gmail.com>,
                      Dominik Maier <mail@dmnk.co>
 
    Copyright 2016, 2017 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
-   Copyright 2019-2023 AFLplusplus Project. All rights reserved.
+   Copyright 2019-2024 AFLplusplus Project. All rights reserved.
 
    Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
    you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
diff --git a/include/t1ha.h b/include/t1ha.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..1af29395
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/t1ha.h
@@ -0,0 +1,738 @@
+/*
+ *  Copyright (c) 2016-2020 Positive Technologies, https://www.ptsecurity.com,
+ *  Fast Positive Hash.
+ *
+ *  Portions Copyright (c) 2010-2020 Leonid Yuriev <leo@yuriev.ru>,
+ *  The 1Hippeus project (t1h).
+ *
+ *  This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
+ *  warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages
+ *  arising from the use of this software.
+ *
+ *  Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,
+ *  including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it
+ *  freely, subject to the following restrictions:
+ *
+ *  1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not
+ *     claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software
+ *     in a product, an acknowledgement in the product documentation would be
+ *     appreciated but is not required.
+ *  2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be
+ *     misrepresented as being the original software.
+ *  3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source distribution.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * t1ha = { Fast Positive Hash, aka "Позитивный Хэш" }
+ * by [Positive Technologies](https://www.ptsecurity.ru)
+ *
+ * Briefly, it is a 64-bit Hash Function:
+ *  1. Created for 64-bit little-endian platforms, in predominantly for x86_64,
+ *     but portable and without penalties it can run on any 64-bit CPU.
+ *  2. In most cases up to 15% faster than City64, xxHash, mum-hash, metro-hash
+ *     and all others portable hash-functions (which do not use specific
+ *     hardware tricks).
+ *  3. Not suitable for cryptography.
+ *
+ * The Future will (be) Positive. Всё будет хорошо.
+ *
+ * ACKNOWLEDGEMENT:
+ * The t1ha was originally developed by Leonid Yuriev (Леонид Юрьев)
+ * for The 1Hippeus project - zerocopy messaging in the spirit of Sparta!
+ */
+
+#pragma once
+
+/*****************************************************************************
+ *
+ * PLEASE PAY ATTENTION TO THE FOLLOWING NOTES
+ * about macros definitions which controls t1ha behaviour and/or performance.
+ *
+ *
+ * 1) T1HA_SYS_UNALIGNED_ACCESS = Defines the system/platform/CPU/architecture
+ *                                abilities for unaligned data access.
+ *
+ *    By default, when the T1HA_SYS_UNALIGNED_ACCESS not defined,
+ *    it will defined on the basis hardcoded knowledge about of capabilities
+ *    of most common CPU architectures. But you could override this
+ *    default behavior when build t1ha library itself:
+ *
+ *      // To disable unaligned access at all.
+ *      #define T1HA_SYS_UNALIGNED_ACCESS 0
+ *
+ *      // To enable unaligned access, but indicate that it significantly slow.
+ *      #define T1HA_SYS_UNALIGNED_ACCESS 1
+ *
+ *      // To enable unaligned access, and indicate that it effecient.
+ *      #define T1HA_SYS_UNALIGNED_ACCESS 2
+ *
+ *
+ * 2) T1HA_USE_FAST_ONESHOT_READ = Controls the data reads at the end of buffer.
+ *
+ *    When defined to non-zero, t1ha will use 'one shot' method for reading
+ *    up to 8 bytes at the end of data. In this case just the one 64-bit read
+ *    will be performed even when the available less than 8 bytes.
+ *
+ *    This is little bit faster that switching by length of data tail.
+ *    Unfortunately this will triggering a false-positive alarms from Valgrind,
+ *    AddressSanitizer and other similar tool.
+ *
+ *    By default, t1ha defines it to 1, but you could override this
+ *    default behavior when build t1ha library itself:
+ *
+ *      // For little bit faster and small code.
+ *      #define T1HA_USE_FAST_ONESHOT_READ 1
+ *
+ *      // For calmness if doubt.
+ *      #define T1HA_USE_FAST_ONESHOT_READ 0
+ *
+ *
+ * 3) T1HA0_RUNTIME_SELECT = Controls choice fastest function in runtime.
+ *
+ *    t1ha library offers the t1ha0() function as the fastest for current CPU.
+ *    But actual CPU's features/capabilities and may be significantly different,
+ *    especially on x86 platform. Therefore, internally, t1ha0() may require
+ *    dynamic dispatching for choice best implementation.
+ *
+ *    By default, t1ha enables such runtime choice and (may be) corresponding
+ *    indirect calls if it reasonable, but you could override this default
+ *    behavior when build t1ha library itself:
+ *
+ *      // To enable runtime choice of fastest implementation.
+ *      #define T1HA0_RUNTIME_SELECT 1
+ *
+ *      // To disable runtime choice of fastest implementation.
+ *      #define T1HA0_RUNTIME_SELECT 0
+ *
+ *    When T1HA0_RUNTIME_SELECT is nonzero the t1ha0_resolve() function could
+ *    be used to get actual t1ha0() implementation address at runtime. This is
+ *    useful for two cases:
+ *      - calling by local pointer-to-function usually is little
+ *        bit faster (less overhead) than via a PLT thru the DSO boundary.
+ *      - GNU Indirect functions (see below) don't supported by environment
+ *        and calling by t1ha0_funcptr is not available and/or expensive.
+ *
+ * 4) T1HA_USE_INDIRECT_FUNCTIONS = Controls usage of GNU Indirect functions.
+ *
+ *    In continue of T1HA0_RUNTIME_SELECT the T1HA_USE_INDIRECT_FUNCTIONS
+ *    controls usage of ELF indirect functions feature. In general, when
+ *    available, this reduces overhead of indirect function's calls though
+ *    a DSO-bundary (https://sourceware.org/glibc/wiki/GNU_IFUNC).
+ *
+ *    By default, t1ha engage GNU Indirect functions when it available
+ *    and useful, but you could override this default behavior when build
+ *    t1ha library itself:
+ *
+ *      // To enable use of GNU ELF Indirect functions.
+ *      #define T1HA_USE_INDIRECT_FUNCTIONS 1
+ *
+ *      // To disable use of GNU ELF Indirect functions. This may be useful
+ *      // if the actual toolchain or the system's loader don't support ones.
+ *      #define T1HA_USE_INDIRECT_FUNCTIONS 0
+ *
+ * 5) T1HA0_AESNI_AVAILABLE = Controls AES-NI detection and dispatching on x86.
+ *
+ *    In continue of T1HA0_RUNTIME_SELECT the T1HA0_AESNI_AVAILABLE controls
+ *    detection and usage of AES-NI CPU's feature. On the other hand, this
+ *    requires compiling parts of t1ha library with certain properly options,
+ *    and could be difficult or inconvenient in some cases.
+ *
+ *    By default, t1ha engade AES-NI for t1ha0() on the x86 platform, but
+ *    you could override this default behavior when build t1ha library itself:
+ *
+ *      // To disable detection and usage of AES-NI instructions for t1ha0().
+ *      // This may be useful when you unable to build t1ha library properly
+ *      // or known that AES-NI will be unavailable at the deploy.
+ *      #define T1HA0_AESNI_AVAILABLE 0
+ *
+ *      // To force detection and usage of AES-NI instructions for t1ha0(),
+ *      // but I don't known reasons to anybody would need this.
+ *      #define T1HA0_AESNI_AVAILABLE 1
+ *
+ * 6) T1HA0_DISABLED, T1HA1_DISABLED, T1HA2_DISABLED = Controls availability of
+ *    t1ha functions.
+ *
+ *    In some cases could be useful to import/use only few of t1ha functions
+ *    or just the one. So, this definitions allows disable corresponding parts
+ *    of t1ha library.
+ *
+ *      // To disable t1ha0(), t1ha0_32le(), t1ha0_32be() and all AES-NI.
+ *      #define T1HA0_DISABLED
+ *
+ *      // To disable t1ha1_le() and t1ha1_be().
+ *      #define T1HA1_DISABLED
+ *
+ *      // To disable t1ha2_atonce(), t1ha2_atonce128() and so on.
+ *      #define T1HA2_DISABLED
+ *
+ *****************************************************************************/
+
+#define T1HA_VERSION_MAJOR 2
+#define T1HA_VERSION_MINOR 1
+#define T1HA_VERSION_RELEASE 1
+
+#ifndef __has_attribute
+  #define __has_attribute(x) (0)
+#endif
+
+#ifndef __has_include
+  #define __has_include(x) (0)
+#endif
+
+#ifndef __GNUC_PREREQ
+  #if defined(__GNUC__) && defined(__GNUC_MINOR__)
+    #define __GNUC_PREREQ(maj, min) \
+      ((__GNUC__ << 16) + __GNUC_MINOR__ >= ((maj) << 16) + (min))
+  #else
+    #define __GNUC_PREREQ(maj, min) 0
+  #endif
+#endif                                                     /* __GNUC_PREREQ */
+
+#ifndef __CLANG_PREREQ
+  #ifdef __clang__
+    #define __CLANG_PREREQ(maj, min) \
+      ((__clang_major__ << 16) + __clang_minor__ >= ((maj) << 16) + (min))
+  #else
+    #define __CLANG_PREREQ(maj, min) (0)
+  #endif
+#endif                                                    /* __CLANG_PREREQ */
+
+#ifndef __LCC_PREREQ
+  #ifdef __LCC__
+    #define __LCC_PREREQ(maj, min) \
+      ((__LCC__ << 16) + __LCC_MINOR__ >= ((maj) << 16) + (min))
+  #else
+    #define __LCC_PREREQ(maj, min) (0)
+  #endif
+#endif                                                      /* __LCC_PREREQ */
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+
+#ifdef _MSC_VER
+  /* Avoid '16' bytes padding added after data member 't1ha_context::total'
+   * and other warnings from std-headers if warning-level > 3. */
+  #pragma warning(push, 3)
+#endif
+
+#if defined(__cplusplus) && __cplusplus >= 201103L
+  #include <climits>
+  #include <cstddef>
+  #include <cstdint>
+#else
+  #include <limits.h>
+  #include <stddef.h>
+  #include <stdint.h>
+#endif
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+
+#if defined(i386) || defined(__386) || defined(__i386) || defined(__i386__) || \
+    defined(i486) || defined(__i486) || defined(__i486__) ||                   \
+    defined(i586) | defined(__i586) || defined(__i586__) || defined(i686) ||   \
+    defined(__i686) || defined(__i686__) || defined(_M_IX86) ||                \
+    defined(_X86_) || defined(__THW_INTEL__) || defined(__I86__) ||            \
+    defined(__INTEL__) || defined(__x86_64) || defined(__x86_64__) ||          \
+    defined(__amd64__) || defined(__amd64) || defined(_M_X64) ||               \
+    defined(_M_AMD64) || defined(__IA32__) || defined(__INTEL__)
+  #ifndef __ia32__
+    /* LY: define neutral __ia32__ for x86 and x86-64 archs */
+    #define __ia32__ 1
+  #endif                                                        /* __ia32__ */
+  #if !defined(__amd64__) && (defined(__x86_64) || defined(__x86_64__) || \
+                              defined(__amd64) || defined(_M_X64))
+    /* LY: define trusty __amd64__ for all AMD64/x86-64 arch */
+    #define __amd64__ 1
+  #endif                                                       /* __amd64__ */
+#endif                                                           /* all x86 */
+
+#if !defined(__BYTE_ORDER__) || !defined(__ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN__) || \
+    !defined(__ORDER_BIG_ENDIAN__)
+
+/* *INDENT-OFF* */
+/* clang-format off */
+
+#if defined(__GLIBC__) || defined(__GNU_LIBRARY__) || defined(__ANDROID__) ||  \
+    defined(HAVE_ENDIAN_H) || __has_include(<endian.h>)
+#include <endian.h>
+#elif defined(__APPLE__) || defined(__MACH__) || defined(__OpenBSD__) ||       \
+    defined(HAVE_MACHINE_ENDIAN_H) || __has_include(<machine/endian.h>)
+#include <machine/endian.h>
+#elif defined(HAVE_SYS_ISA_DEFS_H) || __has_include(<sys/isa_defs.h>)
+#include <sys/isa_defs.h>
+#elif (defined(HAVE_SYS_TYPES_H) && defined(HAVE_SYS_ENDIAN_H)) ||             \
+    (__has_include(<sys/types.h>) && __has_include(<sys/endian.h>))
+#include <sys/endian.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#elif defined(__bsdi__) || defined(__DragonFly__) || defined(__FreeBSD__) ||   \
+    defined(__NETBSD__) || defined(__NetBSD__) ||                              \
+    defined(HAVE_SYS_PARAM_H) || __has_include(<sys/param.h>)
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#endif                                                                /* OS */
+
+/* *INDENT-ON* */
+/* clang-format on */
+
+  #if defined(__BYTE_ORDER) && defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN) && defined(__BIG_ENDIAN)
+    #define __ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN__ __LITTLE_ENDIAN
+    #define __ORDER_BIG_ENDIAN__ __BIG_ENDIAN
+    #define __BYTE_ORDER__ __BYTE_ORDER
+  #elif defined(_BYTE_ORDER) && defined(_LITTLE_ENDIAN) && defined(_BIG_ENDIAN)
+    #define __ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN__ _LITTLE_ENDIAN
+    #define __ORDER_BIG_ENDIAN__ _BIG_ENDIAN
+    #define __BYTE_ORDER__ _BYTE_ORDER
+  #else
+    #define __ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN__ 1234
+    #define __ORDER_BIG_ENDIAN__ 4321
+
+    #if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN__) ||                                        \
+        (defined(_LITTLE_ENDIAN) && !defined(_BIG_ENDIAN)) ||                \
+        defined(__ARMEL__) || defined(__THUMBEL__) ||                        \
+        defined(__AARCH64EL__) || defined(__MIPSEL__) || defined(_MIPSEL) || \
+        defined(__MIPSEL) || defined(_M_ARM) || defined(_M_ARM64) ||         \
+        defined(__e2k__) || defined(__elbrus_4c__) ||                        \
+        defined(__elbrus_8c__) || defined(__bfin__) || defined(__BFIN__) ||  \
+        defined(__ia64__) || defined(_IA64) || defined(__IA64__) ||          \
+        defined(__ia64) || defined(_M_IA64) || defined(__itanium__) ||       \
+        defined(__ia32__) || defined(__CYGWIN__) || defined(_WIN64) ||       \
+        defined(_WIN32) || defined(__TOS_WIN__) || defined(__WINDOWS__)
+      #define __BYTE_ORDER__ __ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN__
+
+    #elif defined(__BIG_ENDIAN__) ||                                         \
+        (defined(_BIG_ENDIAN) && !defined(_LITTLE_ENDIAN)) ||                \
+        defined(__ARMEB__) || defined(__THUMBEB__) ||                        \
+        defined(__AARCH64EB__) || defined(__MIPSEB__) || defined(_MIPSEB) || \
+        defined(__MIPSEB) || defined(__m68k__) || defined(M68000) ||         \
+        defined(__hppa__) || defined(__hppa) || defined(__HPPA__) ||         \
+        defined(__sparc__) || defined(__sparc) || defined(__370__) ||        \
+        defined(__THW_370__) || defined(__s390__) || defined(__s390x__) ||   \
+        defined(__SYSC_ZARCH__)
+      #define __BYTE_ORDER__ __ORDER_BIG_ENDIAN__
+
+    #else
+      #error __BYTE_ORDER__ should be defined.
+    #endif                                                          /* Arch */
+
+  #endif
+#endif /* __BYTE_ORDER__ || __ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN__ || __ORDER_BIG_ENDIAN__ */
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+
+#ifndef __dll_export
+  #if defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) || defined(__CYGWIN__)
+    #if defined(__GNUC__) || __has_attribute(dllexport)
+      #define __dll_export __attribute__((dllexport))
+    #else
+      #define __dll_export __declspec(dllexport)
+    #endif
+  #elif defined(__GNUC__) || __has_attribute(__visibility__)
+    #define __dll_export __attribute__((__visibility__("default")))
+  #else
+    #define __dll_export
+  #endif
+#endif                                                      /* __dll_export */
+
+#ifndef __dll_import
+  #if defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) || defined(__CYGWIN__)
+    #if defined(__GNUC__) || __has_attribute(dllimport)
+      #define __dll_import __attribute__((dllimport))
+    #else
+      #define __dll_import __declspec(dllimport)
+    #endif
+  #elif defined(__GNUC__) || __has_attribute(__visibility__)
+    #define __dll_import __attribute__((__visibility__("default")))
+  #else
+    #define __dll_import
+  #endif
+#endif                                                      /* __dll_import */
+
+#ifndef __force_inline
+  #ifdef _MSC_VER
+    #define __force_inline __forceinline
+  #elif __GNUC_PREREQ(3, 2) || __has_attribute(__always_inline__)
+    #define __force_inline __inline __attribute__((__always_inline__))
+  #else
+    #define __force_inline __inline
+  #endif
+#endif                                                    /* __force_inline */
+
+#ifndef T1HA_API
+  #if defined(t1ha_EXPORTS)
+    #define T1HA_API __dll_export
+  #elif defined(t1ha_IMPORTS)
+    #define T1HA_API __dll_import
+  #else
+    #define T1HA_API
+  #endif
+#endif                                                          /* T1HA_API */
+
+#if defined(_MSC_VER) && defined(__ia32__)
+  #define T1HA_ALIGN_PREFIX __declspec(align(32)) /* required only for SIMD */
+#else
+  #define T1HA_ALIGN_PREFIX
+#endif                                                          /* _MSC_VER */
+
+#if defined(__GNUC__) && defined(__ia32__)
+  #define T1HA_ALIGN_SUFFIX \
+    __attribute__((__aligned__(32)))              /* required only for SIMD */
+#else
+  #define T1HA_ALIGN_SUFFIX
+#endif                                                           /* GCC x86 */
+
+#ifndef T1HA_USE_INDIRECT_FUNCTIONS
+  /* GNU ELF indirect functions usage control. For more info please see
+   * https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Executable_and_Linkable_Format
+   * and https://sourceware.org/glibc/wiki/GNU_IFUNC */
+  #if defined(__ELF__) && defined(__amd64__) &&                      \
+      (__has_attribute(__ifunc__) ||                                 \
+       (!defined(__clang__) && defined(__GNUC__) && __GNUC__ >= 4 && \
+        !defined(__SANITIZE_ADDRESS__) && !defined(__SSP_ALL__)))
+    /* Enable gnu_indirect_function by default if :
+     *  - ELF AND x86_64
+     *  - attribute(__ifunc__) is available OR
+     *    GCC >= 4 WITHOUT -fsanitize=address NOR -fstack-protector-all */
+    #define T1HA_USE_INDIRECT_FUNCTIONS 1
+  #else
+    #define T1HA_USE_INDIRECT_FUNCTIONS 0
+  #endif
+#endif                                       /* T1HA_USE_INDIRECT_FUNCTIONS */
+
+#if __GNUC_PREREQ(4, 0)
+  #pragma GCC visibility push(hidden)
+#endif                                                /* __GNUC_PREREQ(4,0) */
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+
+#endif
+
+typedef union T1HA_ALIGN_PREFIX t1ha_state256 {
+
+  uint8_t  bytes[32];
+  uint32_t u32[8];
+  uint64_t u64[4];
+  struct {
+
+    uint64_t a, b, c, d;
+
+  } n;
+
+} t1ha_state256_t T1HA_ALIGN_SUFFIX;
+
+typedef struct t1ha_context {
+
+  t1ha_state256_t state;
+  t1ha_state256_t buffer;
+  size_t          partial;
+  uint64_t        total;
+
+} t1ha_context_t;
+
+#ifdef _MSC_VER
+  #pragma warning(pop)
+#endif
+
+/******************************************************************************
+ *
+ * Self-testing API.
+ *
+ * Unfortunately, some compilers (exactly only Microsoft Visual C/C++) has
+ * a bugs which leads t1ha-functions to produce wrong results. This API allows
+ * check the correctness of the actual code in runtime.
+ *
+ * All check-functions returns 0 on success, or -1 in case the corresponding
+ * hash-function failed verification. PLEASE, always perform such checking at
+ * initialization of your code, if you using MSVC or other troubleful compilers.
+ */
+
+T1HA_API int t1ha_selfcheck__all_enabled(void);
+
+#ifndef T1HA2_DISABLED
+T1HA_API int t1ha_selfcheck__t1ha2_atonce(void);
+T1HA_API int t1ha_selfcheck__t1ha2_atonce128(void);
+T1HA_API int t1ha_selfcheck__t1ha2_stream(void);
+T1HA_API int t1ha_selfcheck__t1ha2(void);
+#endif                                                    /* T1HA2_DISABLED */
+
+#ifndef T1HA1_DISABLED
+T1HA_API int t1ha_selfcheck__t1ha1_le(void);
+T1HA_API int t1ha_selfcheck__t1ha1_be(void);
+T1HA_API int t1ha_selfcheck__t1ha1(void);
+#endif                                                    /* T1HA1_DISABLED */
+
+#ifndef T1HA0_DISABLED
+T1HA_API int t1ha_selfcheck__t1ha0_32le(void);
+T1HA_API int t1ha_selfcheck__t1ha0_32be(void);
+T1HA_API int t1ha_selfcheck__t1ha0(void);
+
+  /* Define T1HA0_AESNI_AVAILABLE to 0 for disable AES-NI support. */
+  #ifndef T1HA0_AESNI_AVAILABLE
+    #if defined(__e2k__) || \
+        (defined(__ia32__) && (!defined(_M_IX86) || _MSC_VER > 1800))
+      #define T1HA0_AESNI_AVAILABLE 1
+    #else
+      #define T1HA0_AESNI_AVAILABLE 0
+    #endif
+  #endif                                    /* ifndef T1HA0_AESNI_AVAILABLE */
+
+  #if T1HA0_AESNI_AVAILABLE
+T1HA_API int t1ha_selfcheck__t1ha0_ia32aes_noavx(void);
+T1HA_API int t1ha_selfcheck__t1ha0_ia32aes_avx(void);
+    #ifndef __e2k__
+T1HA_API int t1ha_selfcheck__t1ha0_ia32aes_avx2(void);
+    #endif
+  #endif                                        /* if T1HA0_AESNI_AVAILABLE */
+#endif                                                    /* T1HA0_DISABLED */
+
+/******************************************************************************
+ *
+ *  t1ha2 = 64 and 128-bit, SLIGHTLY MORE ATTENTION FOR QUALITY AND STRENGTH.
+ *
+ *    - The recommended version of "Fast Positive Hash" with good quality
+ *      for checksum, hash tables and fingerprinting.
+ *    - Portable and extremely efficiency on modern 64-bit CPUs.
+ *      Designed for 64-bit little-endian platforms,
+ *      in other cases will runs slowly.
+ *    - Great quality of hashing and still faster than other non-t1ha hashes.
+ *      Provides streaming mode and 128-bit result.
+ *
+ * Note: Due performance reason 64- and 128-bit results are completely
+ *       different each other, i.e. 64-bit result is NOT any part of 128-bit.
+ */
+#ifndef T1HA2_DISABLED
+
+/* The at-once variant with 64-bit result */
+T1HA_API uint64_t t1ha2_atonce(const void *data, size_t length, uint64_t seed);
+
+/* The at-once variant with 128-bit result.
+ * Argument `extra_result` is NOT optional and MUST be valid.
+ * The high 64-bit part of 128-bit hash will be always unconditionally
+ * stored to the address given by `extra_result` argument. */
+T1HA_API uint64_t t1ha2_atonce128(uint64_t *__restrict extra_result,
+                                  const void *__restrict data, size_t length,
+                                  uint64_t seed);
+
+/* The init/update/final trinity for streaming.
+ * Return 64 or 128-bit result depentently from `extra_result` argument. */
+T1HA_API void t1ha2_init(t1ha_context_t *ctx, uint64_t seed_x, uint64_t seed_y);
+T1HA_API void t1ha2_update(t1ha_context_t *__restrict ctx,
+                           const void *__restrict data, size_t length);
+
+/* Argument `extra_result` is optional and MAY be NULL.
+ *  - If `extra_result` is NOT NULL then the 128-bit hash will be calculated,
+ *    and high 64-bit part of it will be stored to the address given
+ *    by `extra_result` argument.
+ *  - Otherwise the 64-bit hash will be calculated
+ *    and returned from function directly.
+ *
+ * Note: Due performance reason 64- and 128-bit results are completely
+ *       different each other, i.e. 64-bit result is NOT any part of 128-bit. */
+T1HA_API uint64_t t1ha2_final(t1ha_context_t *__restrict ctx,
+                              uint64_t *__restrict extra_result /* optional */);
+
+#endif                                                    /* T1HA2_DISABLED */
+
+/******************************************************************************
+ *
+ *  t1ha1 = 64-bit, BASELINE FAST PORTABLE HASH:
+ *
+ *    - Runs faster on 64-bit platforms in other cases may runs slowly.
+ *    - Portable and stable, returns same 64-bit result
+ *      on all architectures and CPUs.
+ *    - Unfortunately it fails the "strict avalanche criteria",
+ *      see test results at https://github.com/demerphq/smhasher.
+ *
+ *      This flaw is insignificant for the t1ha1() purposes and imperceptible
+ *      from a practical point of view.
+ *      However, nowadays this issue has resolved in the next t1ha2(),
+ *      that was initially planned to providing a bit more quality.
+ */
+#ifndef T1HA1_DISABLED
+
+/* The little-endian variant. */
+T1HA_API uint64_t t1ha1_le(const void *data, size_t length, uint64_t seed);
+
+/* The big-endian variant. */
+T1HA_API uint64_t t1ha1_be(const void *data, size_t length, uint64_t seed);
+
+#endif                                                    /* T1HA1_DISABLED */
+
+/******************************************************************************
+ *
+ *  t1ha0 = 64-bit, JUST ONLY FASTER:
+ *
+ *    - Provides fast-as-possible hashing for current CPU, including
+ *      32-bit systems and engaging the available hardware acceleration.
+ *    - It is a facade that selects most quick-and-dirty hash
+ *      for the current processor. For instance, on IA32 (x86) actual function
+ *      will be selected in runtime, depending on current CPU capabilities
+ *
+ * BE CAREFUL!!!  THIS IS MEANS:
+ *
+ *   1. The quality of hash is a subject for tradeoffs with performance.
+ *      So, the quality and strength of t1ha0() may be lower than t1ha1(),
+ *      especially on 32-bit targets, but then much faster.
+ *      However, guaranteed that it passes all SMHasher tests.
+ *
+ *   2. No warranty that the hash result will be same for particular
+ *      key on another machine or another version of libt1ha.
+ *
+ *      Briefly, such hash-results and their derivatives, should be
+ *      used only in runtime, but should not be persist or transferred
+ *      over a network.
+ *
+ *
+ *  When T1HA0_RUNTIME_SELECT is nonzero the t1ha0_resolve() function could
+ *  be used to get actual t1ha0() implementation address at runtime. This is
+ *  useful for two cases:
+ *    - calling by local pointer-to-function usually is little
+ *      bit faster (less overhead) than via a PLT thru the DSO boundary.
+ *    - GNU Indirect functions (see below) don't supported by environment
+ *      and calling by t1ha0_funcptr is not available and/or expensive.
+ */
+
+#ifndef T1HA0_DISABLED
+
+/* The little-endian variant for 32-bit CPU. */
+uint64_t t1ha0_32le(const void *data, size_t length, uint64_t seed);
+/* The big-endian variant for 32-bit CPU. */
+uint64_t t1ha0_32be(const void *data, size_t length, uint64_t seed);
+
+  /* Define T1HA0_AESNI_AVAILABLE to 0 for disable AES-NI support. */
+  #ifndef T1HA0_AESNI_AVAILABLE
+    #if defined(__e2k__) || \
+        (defined(__ia32__) && (!defined(_M_IX86) || _MSC_VER > 1800))
+      #define T1HA0_AESNI_AVAILABLE 1
+    #else
+      #define T1HA0_AESNI_AVAILABLE 0
+    #endif
+  #endif                                           /* T1HA0_AESNI_AVAILABLE */
+
+  /* Define T1HA0_RUNTIME_SELECT to 0 for disable dispatching t1ha0 at runtime.
+   */
+  #ifndef T1HA0_RUNTIME_SELECT
+    #if T1HA0_AESNI_AVAILABLE && !defined(__e2k__)
+      #define T1HA0_RUNTIME_SELECT 1
+    #else
+      #define T1HA0_RUNTIME_SELECT 0
+    #endif
+  #endif                                            /* T1HA0_RUNTIME_SELECT */
+
+  #if !T1HA0_RUNTIME_SELECT && !defined(T1HA0_USE_DEFINE)
+    #if defined(__LCC__)
+      #define T1HA0_USE_DEFINE 1
+    #else
+      #define T1HA0_USE_DEFINE 0
+    #endif
+  #endif                                                /* T1HA0_USE_DEFINE */
+
+  #if T1HA0_AESNI_AVAILABLE
+uint64_t t1ha0_ia32aes_noavx(const void *data, size_t length, uint64_t seed);
+uint64_t t1ha0_ia32aes_avx(const void *data, size_t length, uint64_t seed);
+    #ifndef __e2k__
+uint64_t t1ha0_ia32aes_avx2(const void *data, size_t length, uint64_t seed);
+    #endif
+  #endif                                           /* T1HA0_AESNI_AVAILABLE */
+
+  #if T1HA0_RUNTIME_SELECT
+typedef uint64_t (*t1ha0_function_t)(const void *, size_t, uint64_t);
+T1HA_API t1ha0_function_t t1ha0_resolve(void);
+    #if T1HA_USE_INDIRECT_FUNCTIONS
+T1HA_API uint64_t t1ha0(const void *data, size_t length, uint64_t seed);
+    #else
+/* Otherwise function pointer will be used.
+ * Unfortunately this may cause some overhead calling. */
+T1HA_API extern uint64_t (*t1ha0_funcptr)(const void *data, size_t length,
+                                          uint64_t seed);
+static __force_inline uint64_t t1ha0(const void *data, size_t length,
+                                     uint64_t seed) {
+
+  return t1ha0_funcptr(data, length, seed);
+
+}
+
+    #endif                                   /* T1HA_USE_INDIRECT_FUNCTIONS */
+
+  #elif __BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_BIG_ENDIAN__
+
+    #if T1HA0_USE_DEFINE
+
+      #if (UINTPTR_MAX > 0xffffFFFFul || ULONG_MAX > 0xffffFFFFul) && \
+          (!defined(T1HA1_DISABLED) || !defined(T1HA2_DISABLED))
+        #if defined(T1HA1_DISABLED)
+          #define t1ha0 t1ha2_atonce
+        #else
+          #define t1ha0 t1ha1_be
+        #endif                                            /* T1HA1_DISABLED */
+      #else                                                        /* 32/64 */
+        #define t1ha0 t1ha0_32be
+      #endif                                                       /* 32/64 */
+
+    #else                                               /* T1HA0_USE_DEFINE */
+
+static __force_inline uint64_t t1ha0(const void *data, size_t length,
+                                     uint64_t seed) {
+
+      #if (UINTPTR_MAX > 0xffffFFFFul || ULONG_MAX > 0xffffFFFFul) && \
+          (!defined(T1HA1_DISABLED) || !defined(T1HA2_DISABLED))
+        #if defined(T1HA1_DISABLED)
+  return t1ha2_atonce(data, length, seed);
+        #else
+  return t1ha1_be(data, length, seed);
+        #endif                                            /* T1HA1_DISABLED */
+      #else                                                        /* 32/64 */
+  return t1ha0_32be(data, length, seed);
+      #endif                                                       /* 32/64 */
+
+}
+
+    #endif                                             /* !T1HA0_USE_DEFINE */
+
+  #else  /* !T1HA0_RUNTIME_SELECT && __BYTE_ORDER__ != __ORDER_BIG_ENDIAN__ */
+
+    #if T1HA0_USE_DEFINE
+
+      #if (UINTPTR_MAX > 0xffffFFFFul || ULONG_MAX > 0xffffFFFFul) && \
+          (!defined(T1HA1_DISABLED) || !defined(T1HA2_DISABLED))
+        #if defined(T1HA1_DISABLED)
+          #define t1ha0 t1ha2_atonce
+        #else
+          #define t1ha0 t1ha1_le
+        #endif                                            /* T1HA1_DISABLED */
+      #else                                                        /* 32/64 */
+        #define t1ha0 t1ha0_32le
+      #endif                                                       /* 32/64 */
+
+    #else
+
+static __force_inline uint64_t t1ha0(const void *data, size_t length,
+                                     uint64_t seed) {
+
+      #if (UINTPTR_MAX > 0xffffFFFFul || ULONG_MAX > 0xffffFFFFul) && \
+          (!defined(T1HA1_DISABLED) || !defined(T1HA2_DISABLED))
+        #if defined(T1HA1_DISABLED)
+  return t1ha2_atonce(data, length, seed);
+        #else
+  return t1ha1_le(data, length, seed);
+        #endif                                            /* T1HA1_DISABLED */
+      #else                                                        /* 32/64 */
+  return t1ha0_32le(data, length, seed);
+      #endif                                                       /* 32/64 */
+
+}
+
+    #endif                                             /* !T1HA0_USE_DEFINE */
+
+  #endif                                           /* !T1HA0_RUNTIME_SELECT */
+
+#endif                                                    /* T1HA0_DISABLED */
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+
+}
+
+#endif
+
+#if __GNUC_PREREQ(4, 0)
+  #pragma GCC visibility pop
+#endif                                                /* __GNUC_PREREQ(4,0) */
+
diff --git a/include/t1ha0_ia32aes_b.h b/include/t1ha0_ia32aes_b.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..93b16771
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/t1ha0_ia32aes_b.h
@@ -0,0 +1,183 @@
+/*
+ *  Copyright (c) 2016-2020 Positive Technologies, https://www.ptsecurity.com,
+ *  Fast Positive Hash.
+ *
+ *  Portions Copyright (c) 2010-2020 Leonid Yuriev <leo@yuriev.ru>,
+ *  The 1Hippeus project (t1h).
+ *
+ *  This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
+ *  warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages
+ *  arising from the use of this software.
+ *
+ *  Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,
+ *  including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it
+ *  freely, subject to the following restrictions:
+ *
+ *  1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not
+ *     claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software
+ *     in a product, an acknowledgement in the product documentation would be
+ *     appreciated but is not required.
+ *  2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be
+ *     misrepresented as being the original software.
+ *  3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source distribution.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * t1ha = { Fast Positive Hash, aka "Позитивный Хэш" }
+ * by [Positive Technologies](https://www.ptsecurity.ru)
+ *
+ * Briefly, it is a 64-bit Hash Function:
+ *  1. Created for 64-bit little-endian platforms, in predominantly for x86_64,
+ *     but portable and without penalties it can run on any 64-bit CPU.
+ *  2. In most cases up to 15% faster than City64, xxHash, mum-hash, metro-hash
+ *     and all others portable hash-functions (which do not use specific
+ *     hardware tricks).
+ *  3. Not suitable for cryptography.
+ *
+ * The Future will (be) Positive. Всё будет хорошо.
+ *
+ * ACKNOWLEDGEMENT:
+ * The t1ha was originally developed by Leonid Yuriev (Леонид Юрьев)
+ * for The 1Hippeus project - zerocopy messaging in the spirit of Sparta!
+ */
+
+#include "t1ha_bits.h"
+#include "t1ha_selfcheck.h"
+
+#if T1HA0_AESNI_AVAILABLE
+
+uint64_t T1HA_IA32AES_NAME(const void *data, uint32_t len) {
+
+  uint64_t a = 0;
+  uint64_t b = len;
+
+  if (likely(len > 32)) {
+
+    __m128i x = _mm_set_epi64x(a, b);
+    __m128i y = _mm_aesenc_si128(x, _mm_set_epi64x(prime_0, prime_1));
+
+    const __m128i       *v = (const __m128i *)data;
+    const __m128i *const detent =
+        (const __m128i *)((const uint8_t *)data + (len & ~15ul));
+    data = detent;
+
+    if (len & 16) {
+
+      x = _mm_add_epi64(x, _mm_loadu_si128(v++));
+      y = _mm_aesenc_si128(x, y);
+
+    }
+
+    len &= 15;
+
+    if (v + 7 < detent) {
+
+      __m128i salt = y;
+      do {
+
+        __m128i t = _mm_aesenc_si128(_mm_loadu_si128(v++), salt);
+        t = _mm_aesdec_si128(t, _mm_loadu_si128(v++));
+        t = _mm_aesdec_si128(t, _mm_loadu_si128(v++));
+        t = _mm_aesdec_si128(t, _mm_loadu_si128(v++));
+
+        t = _mm_aesdec_si128(t, _mm_loadu_si128(v++));
+        t = _mm_aesdec_si128(t, _mm_loadu_si128(v++));
+        t = _mm_aesdec_si128(t, _mm_loadu_si128(v++));
+        t = _mm_aesdec_si128(t, _mm_loadu_si128(v++));
+
+        salt = _mm_add_epi64(salt, _mm_set_epi64x(prime_5, prime_6));
+        t = _mm_aesenc_si128(x, t);
+        x = _mm_add_epi64(y, x);
+        y = t;
+
+      } while (v + 7 < detent);
+
+    }
+
+    while (v < detent) {
+
+      __m128i v0y = _mm_add_epi64(y, _mm_loadu_si128(v++));
+      __m128i v1x = _mm_sub_epi64(x, _mm_loadu_si128(v++));
+      x = _mm_aesdec_si128(x, v0y);
+      y = _mm_aesdec_si128(y, v1x);
+
+    }
+
+    x = _mm_add_epi64(_mm_aesdec_si128(x, _mm_aesenc_si128(y, x)), y);
+  #if defined(__x86_64__) || defined(_M_X64)
+    #if defined(__SSE4_1__) || defined(__AVX__)
+    a = _mm_extract_epi64(x, 0);
+    b = _mm_extract_epi64(x, 1);
+    #else
+    a = _mm_cvtsi128_si64(x);
+    b = _mm_cvtsi128_si64(_mm_unpackhi_epi64(x, x));
+    #endif
+  #else
+    #if defined(__SSE4_1__) || defined(__AVX__)
+    a = (uint32_t)_mm_extract_epi32(x, 0) | (uint64_t)_mm_extract_epi32(x, 1)
+                                                << 32;
+    b = (uint32_t)_mm_extract_epi32(x, 2) | (uint64_t)_mm_extract_epi32(x, 3)
+                                                << 32;
+    #else
+    a = (uint32_t)_mm_cvtsi128_si32(x);
+    a |= (uint64_t)_mm_cvtsi128_si32(_mm_shuffle_epi32(x, 1)) << 32;
+    x = _mm_unpackhi_epi64(x, x);
+    b = (uint32_t)_mm_cvtsi128_si32(x);
+    b |= (uint64_t)_mm_cvtsi128_si32(_mm_shuffle_epi32(x, 1)) << 32;
+    #endif
+  #endif
+  #ifdef __AVX__
+    _mm256_zeroupper();
+  #elif !(defined(_X86_64_) || defined(__x86_64__) || defined(_M_X64) || \
+          defined(__e2k__))
+    _mm_empty();
+  #endif
+
+  }
+
+  const uint64_t *v = (const uint64_t *)data;
+  switch (len) {
+
+    default:
+      mixup64(&a, &b, fetch64_le_unaligned(v++), prime_4);
+    /* fall through */
+    case 24:
+    case 23:
+    case 22:
+    case 21:
+    case 20:
+    case 19:
+    case 18:
+    case 17:
+      mixup64(&b, &a, fetch64_le_unaligned(v++), prime_3);
+    /* fall through */
+    case 16:
+    case 15:
+    case 14:
+    case 13:
+    case 12:
+    case 11:
+    case 10:
+    case 9:
+      mixup64(&a, &b, fetch64_le_unaligned(v++), prime_2);
+    /* fall through */
+    case 8:
+    case 7:
+    case 6:
+    case 5:
+    case 4:
+    case 3:
+    case 2:
+    case 1:
+      mixup64(&b, &a, tail64_le_unaligned(v, len), prime_1);
+    /* fall through */
+    case 0:
+      return final64(a, b);
+
+  }
+
+}
+
+#endif                                             /* T1HA0_AESNI_AVAILABLE */
+#undef T1HA_IA32AES_NAME
+
diff --git a/include/t1ha_bits.h b/include/t1ha_bits.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..0b9bbda5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/t1ha_bits.h
@@ -0,0 +1,1423 @@
+/*
+ *  Copyright (c) 2016-2020 Positive Technologies, https://www.ptsecurity.com,
+ *  Fast Positive Hash.
+ *
+ *  Portions Copyright (c) 2010-2020 Leonid Yuriev <leo@yuriev.ru>,
+ *  The 1Hippeus project (t1h).
+ *
+ *  This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
+ *  warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages
+ *  arising from the use of this software.
+ *
+ *  Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,
+ *  including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it
+ *  freely, subject to the following restrictions:
+ *
+ *  1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not
+ *     claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software
+ *     in a product, an acknowledgement in the product documentation would be
+ *     appreciated but is not required.
+ *  2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be
+ *     misrepresented as being the original software.
+ *  3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source distribution.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * t1ha = { Fast Positive Hash, aka "Позитивный Хэш" }
+ * by [Positive Technologies](https://www.ptsecurity.ru)
+ *
+ * Briefly, it is a 64-bit Hash Function:
+ *  1. Created for 64-bit little-endian platforms, in predominantly for x86_64,
+ *     but portable and without penalties it can run on any 64-bit CPU.
+ *  2. In most cases up to 15% faster than City64, xxHash, mum-hash, metro-hash
+ *     and all others portable hash-functions (which do not use specific
+ *     hardware tricks).
+ *  3. Not suitable for cryptography.
+ *
+ * The Future will (be) Positive. Всё будет хорошо.
+ *
+ * ACKNOWLEDGEMENT:
+ * The t1ha was originally developed by Leonid Yuriev (Леонид Юрьев)
+ * for The 1Hippeus project - zerocopy messaging in the spirit of Sparta!
+ */
+
+#pragma once
+
+#if defined(_MSC_VER)
+  #pragma warning(disable : 4201)                  /* nameless struct/union */
+  #if _MSC_VER > 1800
+    #pragma warning(disable : 4464)  /* relative include path contains '..' */
+  #endif                                                            /* 1800 */
+#endif                                                              /* MSVC */
+#include "t1ha.h"
+
+#ifndef T1HA_USE_FAST_ONESHOT_READ
+  /* Define it to 1 for little bit faster code.
+   * Unfortunately this may triggering a false-positive alarms from Valgrind,
+   * AddressSanitizer and other similar tool.
+   * So, define it to 0 for calmness if doubt. */
+  #define T1HA_USE_FAST_ONESHOT_READ 1
+#endif                                        /* T1HA_USE_FAST_ONESHOT_READ */
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+
+#include <assert.h>                                         /* for assert() */
+#include <stdbool.h>                                            /* for bool */
+#include <string.h>                                         /* for memcpy() */
+
+#if __BYTE_ORDER__ != __ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN__ && \
+    __BYTE_ORDER__ != __ORDER_BIG_ENDIAN__
+  #error Unsupported byte order.
+#endif
+
+#define T1HA_UNALIGNED_ACCESS__UNABLE 0
+#define T1HA_UNALIGNED_ACCESS__SLOW 1
+#define T1HA_UNALIGNED_ACCESS__EFFICIENT 2
+
+#ifndef T1HA_SYS_UNALIGNED_ACCESS
+  #if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS)
+    #define T1HA_SYS_UNALIGNED_ACCESS T1HA_UNALIGNED_ACCESS__EFFICIENT
+  #elif defined(__ia32__)
+    #define T1HA_SYS_UNALIGNED_ACCESS T1HA_UNALIGNED_ACCESS__EFFICIENT
+  #elif defined(__e2k__)
+    #define T1HA_SYS_UNALIGNED_ACCESS T1HA_UNALIGNED_ACCESS__SLOW
+  #elif defined(__ARM_FEATURE_UNALIGNED)
+    #define T1HA_SYS_UNALIGNED_ACCESS T1HA_UNALIGNED_ACCESS__EFFICIENT
+  #else
+    #define T1HA_SYS_UNALIGNED_ACCESS T1HA_UNALIGNED_ACCESS__UNABLE
+  #endif
+#endif                                         /* T1HA_SYS_UNALIGNED_ACCESS */
+
+#define ALIGNMENT_16 2
+#define ALIGNMENT_32 4
+#if UINTPTR_MAX > 0xffffFFFFul || ULONG_MAX > 0xffffFFFFul
+  #define ALIGNMENT_64 8
+#else
+  #define ALIGNMENT_64 4
+#endif
+
+#ifndef PAGESIZE
+  #define PAGESIZE 4096
+#endif                                                          /* PAGESIZE */
+
+/***************************************************************************/
+
+#ifndef __has_builtin
+  #define __has_builtin(x) (0)
+#endif
+
+#ifndef __has_warning
+  #define __has_warning(x) (0)
+#endif
+
+#ifndef __has_feature
+  #define __has_feature(x) (0)
+#endif
+
+#ifndef __has_extension
+  #define __has_extension(x) (0)
+#endif
+
+#if __has_feature(address_sanitizer)
+  #define __SANITIZE_ADDRESS__ 1
+#endif
+
+#ifndef __optimize
+  #if defined(__clang__) && !__has_attribute(__optimize__)
+    #define __optimize(ops)
+  #elif defined(__GNUC__) || __has_attribute(__optimize__)
+    #define __optimize(ops) __attribute__((__optimize__(ops)))
+  #else
+    #define __optimize(ops)
+  #endif
+#endif                                                        /* __optimize */
+
+#ifndef __cold
+  #if defined(__OPTIMIZE__)
+    #if defined(__e2k__)
+      #define __cold __optimize(1) __attribute__((__cold__))
+    #elif defined(__clang__) && !__has_attribute(__cold__) && \
+        __has_attribute(__section__)
+    /* just put infrequently used functions in separate section */
+      #define __cold \
+        __attribute__((__section__("text.unlikely"))) __optimize("Os")
+    #elif defined(__GNUC__) || __has_attribute(__cold__)
+      #define __cold __attribute__((__cold__)) __optimize("Os")
+    #else
+      #define __cold __optimize("Os")
+    #endif
+  #else
+    #define __cold
+  #endif
+#endif                                                            /* __cold */
+
+#if __GNUC_PREREQ(4, 4) || defined(__clang__)
+
+  #if defined(__ia32__) || defined(__e2k__)
+    #include <x86intrin.h>
+  #endif
+
+  #if defined(__ia32__) && !defined(__cpuid_count)
+    #include <cpuid.h>
+  #endif
+
+  #if defined(__e2k__)
+    #include <e2kbuiltin.h>
+  #endif
+
+  #ifndef likely
+    #define likely(cond) __builtin_expect(!!(cond), 1)
+  #endif
+
+  #ifndef unlikely
+    #define unlikely(cond) __builtin_expect(!!(cond), 0)
+  #endif
+
+  #if __GNUC_PREREQ(4, 5) || __has_builtin(__builtin_unreachable)
+    #define unreachable() __builtin_unreachable()
+  #endif
+
+  #define bswap64(v) __builtin_bswap64(v)
+  #define bswap32(v) __builtin_bswap32(v)
+  #if __GNUC_PREREQ(4, 8) || __has_builtin(__builtin_bswap16)
+    #define bswap16(v) __builtin_bswap16(v)
+  #endif
+
+  #if !defined(__maybe_unused) && \
+      (__GNUC_PREREQ(4, 3) || __has_attribute(__unused__))
+    #define __maybe_unused __attribute__((__unused__))
+  #endif
+
+  #if !defined(__always_inline) && \
+      (__GNUC_PREREQ(3, 2) || __has_attribute(__always_inline__))
+    #define __always_inline __inline __attribute__((__always_inline__))
+  #endif
+
+  #if defined(__e2k__)
+
+    #if __iset__ >= 3
+      #define mul_64x64_high(a, b) __builtin_e2k_umulhd(a, b)
+    #endif                                                 /* __iset__ >= 3 */
+
+    #if __iset__ >= 5
+static __maybe_unused __always_inline unsigned e2k_add64carry_first(
+    uint64_t base, uint64_t addend, uint64_t *sum) {
+
+  *sum = base + addend;
+  return (unsigned)__builtin_e2k_addcd_c(base, addend, 0);
+
+}
+
+      #define add64carry_first(base, addend, sum) \
+        e2k_add64carry_first(base, addend, sum)
+
+static __maybe_unused __always_inline unsigned e2k_add64carry_next(
+    unsigned carry, uint64_t base, uint64_t addend, uint64_t *sum) {
+
+  *sum = __builtin_e2k_addcd(base, addend, carry);
+  return (unsigned)__builtin_e2k_addcd_c(base, addend, carry);
+
+}
+
+      #define add64carry_next(carry, base, addend, sum) \
+        e2k_add64carry_next(carry, base, addend, sum)
+
+static __maybe_unused __always_inline void e2k_add64carry_last(unsigned  carry,
+                                                               uint64_t  base,
+                                                               uint64_t  addend,
+                                                               uint64_t *sum) {
+
+  *sum = __builtin_e2k_addcd(base, addend, carry);
+
+}
+
+      #define add64carry_last(carry, base, addend, sum) \
+        e2k_add64carry_last(carry, base, addend, sum)
+    #endif                                                 /* __iset__ >= 5 */
+
+    #define fetch64_be_aligned(ptr) ((uint64_t)__builtin_e2k_ld_64s_be(ptr))
+    #define fetch32_be_aligned(ptr) ((uint32_t)__builtin_e2k_ld_32u_be(ptr))
+
+  #endif                                                  /* __e2k__ Elbrus */
+
+#elif defined(_MSC_VER)
+
+  #if _MSC_FULL_VER < 190024234 && defined(_M_IX86)
+    #pragma message( \
+        "For AES-NI at least \"Microsoft C/C++ Compiler\" version 19.00.24234 (Visual Studio 2015 Update 3) is required.")
+  #endif
+  #if _MSC_FULL_VER < 191526730
+    #pragma message( \
+        "It is recommended to use \"Microsoft C/C++ Compiler\" version 19.15.26730 (Visual Studio 2017 15.8) or newer.")
+  #endif
+  #if _MSC_FULL_VER < 180040629
+    #error At least "Microsoft C/C++ Compiler" version 18.00.40629 (Visual Studio 2013 Update 5) is required.
+  #endif
+
+  #pragma warning(push, 1)
+
+  #include <intrin.h>
+  #include <stdlib.h>
+  #define likely(cond) (cond)
+  #define unlikely(cond) (cond)
+  #define unreachable() __assume(0)
+  #define bswap64(v) _byteswap_uint64(v)
+  #define bswap32(v) _byteswap_ulong(v)
+  #define bswap16(v) _byteswap_ushort(v)
+  #define rot64(v, s) _rotr64(v, s)
+  #define rot32(v, s) _rotr(v, s)
+  #define __always_inline __forceinline
+
+  #if defined(_M_X64) || defined(_M_IA64)
+    #pragma intrinsic(_umul128)
+    #define mul_64x64_128(a, b, ph) _umul128(a, b, ph)
+    #pragma intrinsic(_addcarry_u64)
+    #define add64carry_first(base, addend, sum) \
+      _addcarry_u64(0, base, addend, sum)
+    #define add64carry_next(carry, base, addend, sum) \
+      _addcarry_u64(carry, base, addend, sum)
+    #define add64carry_last(carry, base, addend, sum) \
+      (void)_addcarry_u64(carry, base, addend, sum)
+  #endif
+
+  #if defined(_M_ARM64) || defined(_M_X64) || defined(_M_IA64)
+    #pragma intrinsic(__umulh)
+    #define mul_64x64_high(a, b) __umulh(a, b)
+  #endif
+
+  #if defined(_M_IX86)
+    #pragma intrinsic(__emulu)
+    #define mul_32x32_64(a, b) __emulu(a, b)
+
+    #if _MSC_VER >= 1915            /* LY: workaround for SSA-optimizer bug */
+      #pragma intrinsic(_addcarry_u32)
+      #define add32carry_first(base, addend, sum) \
+        _addcarry_u32(0, base, addend, sum)
+      #define add32carry_next(carry, base, addend, sum) \
+        _addcarry_u32(carry, base, addend, sum)
+      #define add32carry_last(carry, base, addend, sum) \
+        (void)_addcarry_u32(carry, base, addend, sum)
+
+static __forceinline char msvc32_add64carry_first(uint64_t  base,
+                                                  uint64_t  addend,
+                                                  uint64_t *sum) {
+
+  uint32_t *const sum32 = (uint32_t *)sum;
+  const uint32_t  base_32l = (uint32_t)base;
+  const uint32_t  base_32h = (uint32_t)(base >> 32);
+  const uint32_t  addend_32l = (uint32_t)addend;
+  const uint32_t  addend_32h = (uint32_t)(addend >> 32);
+  return add32carry_next(add32carry_first(base_32l, addend_32l, sum32),
+                         base_32h, addend_32h, sum32 + 1);
+
+}
+
+      #define add64carry_first(base, addend, sum) \
+        msvc32_add64carry_first(base, addend, sum)
+
+static __forceinline char msvc32_add64carry_next(char carry, uint64_t base,
+                                                 uint64_t  addend,
+                                                 uint64_t *sum) {
+
+  uint32_t *const sum32 = (uint32_t *)sum;
+  const uint32_t  base_32l = (uint32_t)base;
+  const uint32_t  base_32h = (uint32_t)(base >> 32);
+  const uint32_t  addend_32l = (uint32_t)addend;
+  const uint32_t  addend_32h = (uint32_t)(addend >> 32);
+  return add32carry_next(add32carry_next(carry, base_32l, addend_32l, sum32),
+                         base_32h, addend_32h, sum32 + 1);
+
+}
+
+      #define add64carry_next(carry, base, addend, sum) \
+        msvc32_add64carry_next(carry, base, addend, sum)
+
+static __forceinline void msvc32_add64carry_last(char carry, uint64_t base,
+                                                 uint64_t  addend,
+                                                 uint64_t *sum) {
+
+  uint32_t *const sum32 = (uint32_t *)sum;
+  const uint32_t  base_32l = (uint32_t)base;
+  const uint32_t  base_32h = (uint32_t)(base >> 32);
+  const uint32_t  addend_32l = (uint32_t)addend;
+  const uint32_t  addend_32h = (uint32_t)(addend >> 32);
+  add32carry_last(add32carry_next(carry, base_32l, addend_32l, sum32), base_32h,
+                  addend_32h, sum32 + 1);
+
+}
+
+      #define add64carry_last(carry, base, addend, sum) \
+        msvc32_add64carry_last(carry, base, addend, sum)
+    #endif                                    /* _MSC_FULL_VER >= 190024231 */
+
+  #elif defined(_M_ARM)
+    #define mul_32x32_64(a, b) _arm_umull(a, b)
+  #endif
+
+  #pragma warning(pop)
+  #pragma warning(disable : 4514) /* 'xyz': unreferenced inline function \
+                                     has been removed */
+  #pragma warning(disable : 4710)            /* 'xyz': function not inlined */
+  #pragma warning(disable : 4711) /* function 'xyz' selected for \
+                                     automatic inline expansion */
+  #pragma warning(disable : 4127)     /* conditional expression is constant */
+  #pragma warning(disable : 4702)                       /* unreachable code */
+#endif                                                          /* Compiler */
+
+#ifndef likely
+  #define likely(cond) (cond)
+#endif
+#ifndef unlikely
+  #define unlikely(cond) (cond)
+#endif
+#ifndef __maybe_unused
+  #define __maybe_unused
+#endif
+#ifndef __always_inline
+  #define __always_inline __inline
+#endif
+#ifndef unreachable
+  #define unreachable() \
+    do {                \
+                        \
+    } while (1)
+#endif
+
+#ifndef bswap64
+  #if defined(bswap_64)
+    #define bswap64 bswap_64
+  #elif defined(__bswap_64)
+    #define bswap64 __bswap_64
+  #else
+static __always_inline uint64_t bswap64(uint64_t v) {
+
+  return v << 56 | v >> 56 | ((v << 40) & UINT64_C(0x00ff000000000000)) |
+         ((v << 24) & UINT64_C(0x0000ff0000000000)) |
+         ((v << 8) & UINT64_C(0x000000ff00000000)) |
+         ((v >> 8) & UINT64_C(0x00000000ff000000)) |
+         ((v >> 24) & UINT64_C(0x0000000000ff0000)) |
+         ((v >> 40) & UINT64_C(0x000000000000ff00));
+
+}
+
+  #endif
+#endif                                                           /* bswap64 */
+
+#ifndef bswap32
+  #if defined(bswap_32)
+    #define bswap32 bswap_32
+  #elif defined(__bswap_32)
+    #define bswap32 __bswap_32
+  #else
+static __always_inline uint32_t bswap32(uint32_t v) {
+
+  return v << 24 | v >> 24 | ((v << 8) & UINT32_C(0x00ff0000)) |
+         ((v >> 8) & UINT32_C(0x0000ff00));
+
+}
+
+  #endif
+#endif                                                           /* bswap32 */
+
+#ifndef bswap16
+  #if defined(bswap_16)
+    #define bswap16 bswap_16
+  #elif defined(__bswap_16)
+    #define bswap16 __bswap_16
+  #else
+static __always_inline uint16_t bswap16(uint16_t v) {
+
+  return v << 8 | v >> 8;
+
+}
+
+  #endif
+#endif                                                           /* bswap16 */
+
+#if defined(__ia32__) || \
+    T1HA_SYS_UNALIGNED_ACCESS == T1HA_UNALIGNED_ACCESS__EFFICIENT
+  /* The __builtin_assume_aligned() leads gcc/clang to load values into the
+   * registers, even when it is possible to directly use an operand from memory.
+   * This can lead to a shortage of registers and a significant slowdown.
+   * Therefore avoid unnecessary use of  __builtin_assume_aligned() for x86. */
+  #define read_unaligned(ptr, bits) (*(const uint##bits##_t *__restrict)(ptr))
+  #define read_aligned(ptr, bits) (*(const uint##bits##_t *__restrict)(ptr))
+#endif                                                          /* __ia32__ */
+
+#ifndef read_unaligned
+  #if defined(__GNUC__) || __has_attribute(__packed__)
+typedef struct {
+
+  uint8_t  unaligned_8;
+  uint16_t unaligned_16;
+  uint32_t unaligned_32;
+  uint64_t unaligned_64;
+
+} __attribute__((__packed__)) t1ha_unaligned_proxy;
+
+    #define read_unaligned(ptr, bits)                                   \
+      (((const t1ha_unaligned_proxy *)((const uint8_t *)(ptr)-offsetof( \
+            t1ha_unaligned_proxy, unaligned_##bits)))                   \
+           ->unaligned_##bits)
+  #elif defined(_MSC_VER)
+    #pragma warning(                                                 \
+        disable : 4235) /* nonstandard extension used: '__unaligned' \
+                         * keyword not supported on this architecture */
+    #define read_unaligned(ptr, bits) \
+      (*(const __unaligned uint##bits##_t *)(ptr))
+  #else
+    #pragma pack(push, 1)
+typedef struct {
+
+  uint8_t  unaligned_8;
+  uint16_t unaligned_16;
+  uint32_t unaligned_32;
+  uint64_t unaligned_64;
+
+} t1ha_unaligned_proxy;
+
+    #pragma pack(pop)
+    #define read_unaligned(ptr, bits)                                   \
+      (((const t1ha_unaligned_proxy *)((const uint8_t *)(ptr)-offsetof( \
+            t1ha_unaligned_proxy, unaligned_##bits)))                   \
+           ->unaligned_##bits)
+  #endif
+#endif                                                    /* read_unaligned */
+
+#ifndef read_aligned
+  #if __GNUC_PREREQ(4, 8) || __has_builtin(__builtin_assume_aligned)
+    #define read_aligned(ptr, bits) \
+      (*(const uint##bits##_t *)__builtin_assume_aligned(ptr, ALIGNMENT_##bits))
+  #elif (__GNUC_PREREQ(3, 3) || __has_attribute(__aligned__)) && \
+      !defined(__clang__)
+    #define read_aligned(ptr, bits) \
+      (*(const uint##bits##_t       \
+         __attribute__((__aligned__(ALIGNMENT_##bits))) *)(ptr))
+  #elif __has_attribute(__assume_aligned__)
+
+static __always_inline const uint16_t *__attribute__((
+    __assume_aligned__(ALIGNMENT_16))) cast_aligned_16(const void *ptr) {
+
+  return (const uint16_t *)ptr;
+
+}
+
+static __always_inline const uint32_t *__attribute__((
+    __assume_aligned__(ALIGNMENT_32))) cast_aligned_32(const void *ptr) {
+
+  return (const uint32_t *)ptr;
+
+}
+
+static __always_inline const uint64_t *__attribute__((
+    __assume_aligned__(ALIGNMENT_64))) cast_aligned_64(const void *ptr) {
+
+  return (const uint64_t *)ptr;
+
+}
+
+    #define read_aligned(ptr, bits) (*cast_aligned_##bits(ptr))
+
+  #elif defined(_MSC_VER)
+    #define read_aligned(ptr, bits) \
+      (*(const __declspec(align(ALIGNMENT_##bits)) uint##bits##_t *)(ptr))
+  #else
+    #define read_aligned(ptr, bits) (*(const uint##bits##_t *)(ptr))
+  #endif
+#endif                                                      /* read_aligned */
+
+#ifndef prefetch
+  #if (__GNUC_PREREQ(4, 0) || __has_builtin(__builtin_prefetch)) && \
+      !defined(__ia32__)
+    #define prefetch(ptr) __builtin_prefetch(ptr)
+  #elif defined(_M_ARM64) || defined(_M_ARM)
+    #define prefetch(ptr) __prefetch(ptr)
+  #else
+    #define prefetch(ptr) \
+      do {                \
+                          \
+        (void)(ptr);      \
+                          \
+      } while (0)
+
+  #endif
+#endif                                                          /* prefetch */
+
+#if __has_warning("-Wconstant-logical-operand")
+  #if defined(__clang__)
+    #pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wconstant-logical-operand"
+  #elif defined(__GNUC__)
+    #pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wconstant-logical-operand"
+  #else
+    #pragma warning disable "constant-logical-operand"
+  #endif
+#endif                                        /* -Wconstant-logical-operand */
+
+#if __has_warning("-Wtautological-pointer-compare")
+  #if defined(__clang__)
+    #pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wtautological-pointer-compare"
+  #elif defined(__GNUC__)
+    #pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wtautological-pointer-compare"
+  #else
+    #pragma warning disable "tautological-pointer-compare"
+  #endif
+#endif                                    /* -Wtautological-pointer-compare */
+
+/***************************************************************************/
+
+#if __GNUC_PREREQ(4, 0)
+  #pragma GCC visibility push(hidden)
+#endif                                                /* __GNUC_PREREQ(4,0) */
+
+/*---------------------------------------------------------- Little Endian */
+
+#ifndef fetch16_le_aligned
+static __maybe_unused __always_inline uint16_t
+fetch16_le_aligned(const void *v) {
+
+  assert(((uintptr_t)v) % ALIGNMENT_16 == 0);
+  #if __BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN__
+  return read_aligned(v, 16);
+  #else
+  return bswap16(read_aligned(v, 16));
+  #endif
+
+}
+
+#endif                                                /* fetch16_le_aligned */
+
+#ifndef fetch16_le_unaligned
+static __maybe_unused __always_inline uint16_t
+fetch16_le_unaligned(const void *v) {
+
+  #if T1HA_SYS_UNALIGNED_ACCESS == T1HA_UNALIGNED_ACCESS__UNABLE
+  const uint8_t *p = (const uint8_t *)v;
+  return p[0] | (uint16_t)p[1] << 8;
+  #elif __BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN__
+  return read_unaligned(v, 16);
+  #else
+  return bswap16(read_unaligned(v, 16));
+  #endif
+
+}
+
+#endif                                              /* fetch16_le_unaligned */
+
+#ifndef fetch32_le_aligned
+static __maybe_unused __always_inline uint32_t
+fetch32_le_aligned(const void *v) {
+
+  assert(((uintptr_t)v) % ALIGNMENT_32 == 0);
+  #if __BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN__
+  return read_aligned(v, 32);
+  #else
+  return bswap32(read_aligned(v, 32));
+  #endif
+
+}
+
+#endif                                                /* fetch32_le_aligned */
+
+#ifndef fetch32_le_unaligned
+static __maybe_unused __always_inline uint32_t
+fetch32_le_unaligned(const void *v) {
+
+  #if T1HA_SYS_UNALIGNED_ACCESS == T1HA_UNALIGNED_ACCESS__UNABLE
+  return fetch16_le_unaligned(v) |
+         (uint32_t)fetch16_le_unaligned((const uint8_t *)v + 2) << 16;
+  #elif __BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN__
+  return read_unaligned(v, 32);
+  #else
+  return bswap32(read_unaligned(v, 32));
+  #endif
+
+}
+
+#endif                                              /* fetch32_le_unaligned */
+
+#ifndef fetch64_le_aligned
+static __maybe_unused __always_inline uint64_t
+fetch64_le_aligned(const void *v) {
+
+  assert(((uintptr_t)v) % ALIGNMENT_64 == 0);
+  #if __BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN__
+  return read_aligned(v, 64);
+  #else
+  return bswap64(read_aligned(v, 64));
+  #endif
+
+}
+
+#endif                                                /* fetch64_le_aligned */
+
+#ifndef fetch64_le_unaligned
+static __maybe_unused __always_inline uint64_t
+fetch64_le_unaligned(const void *v) {
+
+  #if T1HA_SYS_UNALIGNED_ACCESS == T1HA_UNALIGNED_ACCESS__UNABLE
+  return fetch32_le_unaligned(v) |
+         (uint64_t)fetch32_le_unaligned((const uint8_t *)v + 4) << 32;
+  #elif __BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN__
+  return read_unaligned(v, 64);
+  #else
+  return bswap64(read_unaligned(v, 64));
+  #endif
+
+}
+
+#endif                                              /* fetch64_le_unaligned */
+
+static __maybe_unused __always_inline uint64_t tail64_le_aligned(const void *v,
+                                                                 size_t tail) {
+
+  const uint8_t *const p = (const uint8_t *)v;
+#if T1HA_USE_FAST_ONESHOT_READ && !defined(__SANITIZE_ADDRESS__)
+  /* We can perform a 'oneshot' read, which is little bit faster. */
+  const unsigned shift = ((8 - tail) & 7) << 3;
+  return fetch64_le_aligned(p) & ((~UINT64_C(0)) >> shift);
+#else
+  uint64_t r = 0;
+  switch (tail & 7) {
+
+    default:
+      unreachable();
+  /* fall through */
+  #if __BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN__
+    /* For most CPUs this code is better when not needed byte reordering. */
+    case 0:
+      return fetch64_le_aligned(p);
+    case 7:
+      r = (uint64_t)p[6] << 8;
+    /* fall through */
+    case 6:
+      r += p[5];
+      r <<= 8;
+    /* fall through */
+    case 5:
+      r += p[4];
+      r <<= 32;
+    /* fall through */
+    case 4:
+      return r + fetch32_le_aligned(p);
+    case 3:
+      r = (uint64_t)p[2] << 16;
+    /* fall through */
+    case 2:
+      return r + fetch16_le_aligned(p);
+    case 1:
+      return p[0];
+  #else
+    case 0:
+      r = p[7] << 8;
+    /* fall through */
+    case 7:
+      r += p[6];
+      r <<= 8;
+    /* fall through */
+    case 6:
+      r += p[5];
+      r <<= 8;
+    /* fall through */
+    case 5:
+      r += p[4];
+      r <<= 8;
+    /* fall through */
+    case 4:
+      r += p[3];
+      r <<= 8;
+    /* fall through */
+    case 3:
+      r += p[2];
+      r <<= 8;
+    /* fall through */
+    case 2:
+      r += p[1];
+      r <<= 8;
+    /* fall through */
+    case 1:
+      return r + p[0];
+  #endif
+
+  }
+
+#endif                                        /* T1HA_USE_FAST_ONESHOT_READ */
+
+}
+
+#if T1HA_USE_FAST_ONESHOT_READ &&                                 \
+    T1HA_SYS_UNALIGNED_ACCESS != T1HA_UNALIGNED_ACCESS__UNABLE && \
+    defined(PAGESIZE) && PAGESIZE > 42 && !defined(__SANITIZE_ADDRESS__)
+  #define can_read_underside(ptr, size) \
+    (((PAGESIZE - (size)) & (uintptr_t)(ptr)) != 0)
+#endif                                        /* T1HA_USE_FAST_ONESHOT_READ */
+
+static __maybe_unused __always_inline uint64_t
+tail64_le_unaligned(const void *v, size_t tail) {
+
+  const uint8_t *p = (const uint8_t *)v;
+#if defined(can_read_underside) && \
+    (UINTPTR_MAX > 0xffffFFFFul || ULONG_MAX > 0xffffFFFFul)
+  /* On some systems (e.g. x86_64) we can perform a 'oneshot' read, which
+   * is little bit faster. Thanks Marcin Żukowski <marcin.zukowski@gmail.com>
+   * for the reminder. */
+  const unsigned offset = (8 - tail) & 7;
+  const unsigned shift = offset << 3;
+  if (likely(can_read_underside(p, 8))) {
+
+    p -= offset;
+    return fetch64_le_unaligned(p) >> shift;
+
+  }
+
+  return fetch64_le_unaligned(p) & ((~UINT64_C(0)) >> shift);
+#else
+  uint64_t r = 0;
+  switch (tail & 7) {
+
+    default:
+      unreachable();
+  /* fall through */
+  #if T1HA_SYS_UNALIGNED_ACCESS == T1HA_UNALIGNED_ACCESS__EFFICIENT && \
+      __BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN__
+    /* For most CPUs this code is better when not needed
+     * copying for alignment or byte reordering. */
+    case 0:
+      return fetch64_le_unaligned(p);
+    case 7:
+      r = (uint64_t)p[6] << 8;
+    /* fall through */
+    case 6:
+      r += p[5];
+      r <<= 8;
+    /* fall through */
+    case 5:
+      r += p[4];
+      r <<= 32;
+    /* fall through */
+    case 4:
+      return r + fetch32_le_unaligned(p);
+    case 3:
+      r = (uint64_t)p[2] << 16;
+    /* fall through */
+    case 2:
+      return r + fetch16_le_unaligned(p);
+    case 1:
+      return p[0];
+  #else
+    /* For most CPUs this code is better than a
+     * copying for alignment and/or byte reordering. */
+    case 0:
+      r = p[7] << 8;
+    /* fall through */
+    case 7:
+      r += p[6];
+      r <<= 8;
+    /* fall through */
+    case 6:
+      r += p[5];
+      r <<= 8;
+    /* fall through */
+    case 5:
+      r += p[4];
+      r <<= 8;
+    /* fall through */
+    case 4:
+      r += p[3];
+      r <<= 8;
+    /* fall through */
+    case 3:
+      r += p[2];
+      r <<= 8;
+    /* fall through */
+    case 2:
+      r += p[1];
+      r <<= 8;
+    /* fall through */
+    case 1:
+      return r + p[0];
+  #endif
+
+  }
+
+#endif                                                /* can_read_underside */
+
+}
+
+/*------------------------------------------------------------- Big Endian */
+
+#ifndef fetch16_be_aligned
+static __maybe_unused __always_inline uint16_t
+fetch16_be_aligned(const void *v) {
+
+  assert(((uintptr_t)v) % ALIGNMENT_16 == 0);
+  #if __BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_BIG_ENDIAN__
+  return read_aligned(v, 16);
+  #else
+  return bswap16(read_aligned(v, 16));
+  #endif
+
+}
+
+#endif                                                /* fetch16_be_aligned */
+
+#ifndef fetch16_be_unaligned
+static __maybe_unused __always_inline uint16_t
+fetch16_be_unaligned(const void *v) {
+
+  #if T1HA_SYS_UNALIGNED_ACCESS == T1HA_UNALIGNED_ACCESS__UNABLE
+  const uint8_t *p = (const uint8_t *)v;
+  return (uint16_t)p[0] << 8 | p[1];
+  #elif __BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_BIG_ENDIAN__
+  return read_unaligned(v, 16);
+  #else
+  return bswap16(read_unaligned(v, 16));
+  #endif
+
+}
+
+#endif                                              /* fetch16_be_unaligned */
+
+#ifndef fetch32_be_aligned
+static __maybe_unused __always_inline uint32_t
+fetch32_be_aligned(const void *v) {
+
+  assert(((uintptr_t)v) % ALIGNMENT_32 == 0);
+  #if __BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_BIG_ENDIAN__
+  return read_aligned(v, 32);
+  #else
+  return bswap32(read_aligned(v, 32));
+  #endif
+
+}
+
+#endif                                                /* fetch32_be_aligned */
+
+#ifndef fetch32_be_unaligned
+static __maybe_unused __always_inline uint32_t
+fetch32_be_unaligned(const void *v) {
+
+  #if T1HA_SYS_UNALIGNED_ACCESS == T1HA_UNALIGNED_ACCESS__UNABLE
+  return (uint32_t)fetch16_be_unaligned(v) << 16 |
+         fetch16_be_unaligned((const uint8_t *)v + 2);
+  #elif __BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_BIG_ENDIAN__
+  return read_unaligned(v, 32);
+  #else
+  return bswap32(read_unaligned(v, 32));
+  #endif
+
+}
+
+#endif                                              /* fetch32_be_unaligned */
+
+#ifndef fetch64_be_aligned
+static __maybe_unused __always_inline uint64_t
+fetch64_be_aligned(const void *v) {
+
+  assert(((uintptr_t)v) % ALIGNMENT_64 == 0);
+  #if __BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_BIG_ENDIAN__
+  return read_aligned(v, 64);
+  #else
+  return bswap64(read_aligned(v, 64));
+  #endif
+
+}
+
+#endif                                                /* fetch64_be_aligned */
+
+#ifndef fetch64_be_unaligned
+static __maybe_unused __always_inline uint64_t
+fetch64_be_unaligned(const void *v) {
+
+  #if T1HA_SYS_UNALIGNED_ACCESS == T1HA_UNALIGNED_ACCESS__UNABLE
+  return (uint64_t)fetch32_be_unaligned(v) << 32 |
+         fetch32_be_unaligned((const uint8_t *)v + 4);
+  #elif __BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_BIG_ENDIAN__
+  return read_unaligned(v, 64);
+  #else
+  return bswap64(read_unaligned(v, 64));
+  #endif
+
+}
+
+#endif                                              /* fetch64_be_unaligned */
+
+static __maybe_unused __always_inline uint64_t tail64_be_aligned(const void *v,
+                                                                 size_t tail) {
+
+  const uint8_t *const p = (const uint8_t *)v;
+#if T1HA_USE_FAST_ONESHOT_READ && !defined(__SANITIZE_ADDRESS__)
+  /* We can perform a 'oneshot' read, which is little bit faster. */
+  const unsigned shift = ((8 - tail) & 7) << 3;
+  return fetch64_be_aligned(p) >> shift;
+#else
+  switch (tail & 7) {
+
+    default:
+      unreachable();
+  /* fall through */
+  #if __BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_BIG_ENDIAN__
+    /* For most CPUs this code is better when not byte reordering. */
+    case 1:
+      return p[0];
+    case 2:
+      return fetch16_be_aligned(p);
+    case 3:
+      return (uint32_t)fetch16_be_aligned(p) << 8 | p[2];
+    case 4:
+      return fetch32_be_aligned(p);
+    case 5:
+      return (uint64_t)fetch32_be_aligned(p) << 8 | p[4];
+    case 6:
+      return (uint64_t)fetch32_be_aligned(p) << 16 | fetch16_be_aligned(p + 4);
+    case 7:
+      return (uint64_t)fetch32_be_aligned(p) << 24 |
+             (uint32_t)fetch16_be_aligned(p + 4) << 8 | p[6];
+    case 0:
+      return fetch64_be_aligned(p);
+  #else
+    case 1:
+      return p[0];
+    case 2:
+      return p[1] | (uint32_t)p[0] << 8;
+    case 3:
+      return p[2] | (uint32_t)p[1] << 8 | (uint32_t)p[0] << 16;
+    case 4:
+      return p[3] | (uint32_t)p[2] << 8 | (uint32_t)p[1] << 16 |
+             (uint32_t)p[0] << 24;
+    case 5:
+      return p[4] | (uint32_t)p[3] << 8 | (uint32_t)p[2] << 16 |
+             (uint32_t)p[1] << 24 | (uint64_t)p[0] << 32;
+    case 6:
+      return p[5] | (uint32_t)p[4] << 8 | (uint32_t)p[3] << 16 |
+             (uint32_t)p[2] << 24 | (uint64_t)p[1] << 32 | (uint64_t)p[0] << 40;
+    case 7:
+      return p[6] | (uint32_t)p[5] << 8 | (uint32_t)p[4] << 16 |
+             (uint32_t)p[3] << 24 | (uint64_t)p[2] << 32 |
+             (uint64_t)p[1] << 40 | (uint64_t)p[0] << 48;
+    case 0:
+      return p[7] | (uint32_t)p[6] << 8 | (uint32_t)p[5] << 16 |
+             (uint32_t)p[4] << 24 | (uint64_t)p[3] << 32 |
+             (uint64_t)p[2] << 40 | (uint64_t)p[1] << 48 | (uint64_t)p[0] << 56;
+  #endif
+
+  }
+
+#endif                                        /* T1HA_USE_FAST_ONESHOT_READ */
+
+}
+
+static __maybe_unused __always_inline uint64_t
+tail64_be_unaligned(const void *v, size_t tail) {
+
+  const uint8_t *p = (const uint8_t *)v;
+#if defined(can_read_underside) && \
+    (UINTPTR_MAX > 0xffffFFFFul || ULONG_MAX > 0xffffFFFFul)
+  /* On some systems (e.g. x86_64) we can perform a 'oneshot' read, which
+   * is little bit faster. Thanks Marcin Żukowski <marcin.zukowski@gmail.com>
+   * for the reminder. */
+  const unsigned offset = (8 - tail) & 7;
+  const unsigned shift = offset << 3;
+  if (likely(can_read_underside(p, 8))) {
+
+    p -= offset;
+    return fetch64_be_unaligned(p) & ((~UINT64_C(0)) >> shift);
+
+  }
+
+  return fetch64_be_unaligned(p) >> shift;
+#else
+  switch (tail & 7) {
+
+    default:
+      unreachable();
+  /* fall through */
+  #if T1HA_SYS_UNALIGNED_ACCESS == T1HA_UNALIGNED_ACCESS__EFFICIENT && \
+      __BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_BIG_ENDIAN__
+    /* For most CPUs this code is better when not needed
+     * copying for alignment or byte reordering. */
+    case 1:
+      return p[0];
+    case 2:
+      return fetch16_be_unaligned(p);
+    case 3:
+      return (uint32_t)fetch16_be_unaligned(p) << 8 | p[2];
+    case 4:
+      return fetch32_be(p);
+    case 5:
+      return (uint64_t)fetch32_be_unaligned(p) << 8 | p[4];
+    case 6:
+      return (uint64_t)fetch32_be_unaligned(p) << 16 |
+             fetch16_be_unaligned(p + 4);
+    case 7:
+      return (uint64_t)fetch32_be_unaligned(p) << 24 |
+             (uint32_t)fetch16_be_unaligned(p + 4) << 8 | p[6];
+    case 0:
+      return fetch64_be_unaligned(p);
+  #else
+    /* For most CPUs this code is better than a
+     * copying for alignment and/or byte reordering. */
+    case 1:
+      return p[0];
+    case 2:
+      return p[1] | (uint32_t)p[0] << 8;
+    case 3:
+      return p[2] | (uint32_t)p[1] << 8 | (uint32_t)p[0] << 16;
+    case 4:
+      return p[3] | (uint32_t)p[2] << 8 | (uint32_t)p[1] << 16 |
+             (uint32_t)p[0] << 24;
+    case 5:
+      return p[4] | (uint32_t)p[3] << 8 | (uint32_t)p[2] << 16 |
+             (uint32_t)p[1] << 24 | (uint64_t)p[0] << 32;
+    case 6:
+      return p[5] | (uint32_t)p[4] << 8 | (uint32_t)p[3] << 16 |
+             (uint32_t)p[2] << 24 | (uint64_t)p[1] << 32 | (uint64_t)p[0] << 40;
+    case 7:
+      return p[6] | (uint32_t)p[5] << 8 | (uint32_t)p[4] << 16 |
+             (uint32_t)p[3] << 24 | (uint64_t)p[2] << 32 |
+             (uint64_t)p[1] << 40 | (uint64_t)p[0] << 48;
+    case 0:
+      return p[7] | (uint32_t)p[6] << 8 | (uint32_t)p[5] << 16 |
+             (uint32_t)p[4] << 24 | (uint64_t)p[3] << 32 |
+             (uint64_t)p[2] << 40 | (uint64_t)p[1] << 48 | (uint64_t)p[0] << 56;
+  #endif
+
+  }
+
+#endif                                                /* can_read_underside */
+
+}
+
+/***************************************************************************/
+
+#ifndef rot64
+static __maybe_unused __always_inline uint64_t rot64(uint64_t v, unsigned s) {
+
+  return (v >> s) | (v << (64 - s));
+
+}
+
+#endif                                                             /* rot64 */
+
+#ifndef mul_32x32_64
+static __maybe_unused __always_inline uint64_t mul_32x32_64(uint32_t a,
+                                                            uint32_t b) {
+
+  return a * (uint64_t)b;
+
+}
+
+#endif                                                      /* mul_32x32_64 */
+
+#ifndef add64carry_first
+static __maybe_unused __always_inline unsigned add64carry_first(uint64_t base,
+                                                                uint64_t addend,
+                                                                uint64_t *sum) {
+
+  #if __has_builtin(__builtin_addcll)
+  unsigned long long carryout;
+  *sum = __builtin_addcll(base, addend, 0, &carryout);
+  return (unsigned)carryout;
+  #else
+  *sum = base + addend;
+  return *sum < addend;
+  #endif                                 /* __has_builtin(__builtin_addcll) */
+
+}
+
+#endif                                                   /* add64carry_fist */
+
+#ifndef add64carry_next
+static __maybe_unused __always_inline unsigned add64carry_next(unsigned  carry,
+                                                               uint64_t  base,
+                                                               uint64_t  addend,
+                                                               uint64_t *sum) {
+
+  #if __has_builtin(__builtin_addcll)
+  unsigned long long carryout;
+  *sum = __builtin_addcll(base, addend, carry, &carryout);
+  return (unsigned)carryout;
+  #else
+  *sum = base + addend + carry;
+  return *sum < addend || (carry && *sum == addend);
+  #endif                                 /* __has_builtin(__builtin_addcll) */
+
+}
+
+#endif                                                   /* add64carry_next */
+
+#ifndef add64carry_last
+static __maybe_unused __always_inline void add64carry_last(unsigned  carry,
+                                                           uint64_t  base,
+                                                           uint64_t  addend,
+                                                           uint64_t *sum) {
+
+  #if __has_builtin(__builtin_addcll)
+  unsigned long long carryout;
+  *sum = __builtin_addcll(base, addend, carry, &carryout);
+  (void)carryout;
+  #else
+  *sum = base + addend + carry;
+  #endif                                 /* __has_builtin(__builtin_addcll) */
+
+}
+
+#endif                                                   /* add64carry_last */
+
+#ifndef mul_64x64_128
+static __maybe_unused __always_inline uint64_t mul_64x64_128(uint64_t  a,
+                                                             uint64_t  b,
+                                                             uint64_t *h) {
+
+  #if (defined(__SIZEOF_INT128__) ||                                  \
+       (defined(_INTEGRAL_MAX_BITS) && _INTEGRAL_MAX_BITS >= 128)) && \
+      (!defined(__LCC__) || __LCC__ != 124)
+  __uint128_t r = (__uint128_t)a * (__uint128_t)b;
+  /* modern GCC could nicely optimize this */
+  *h = (uint64_t)(r >> 64);
+  return (uint64_t)r;
+  #elif defined(mul_64x64_high)
+  *h = mul_64x64_high(a, b);
+  return a * b;
+  #else
+  /* performs 64x64 to 128 bit multiplication */
+  const uint64_t ll = mul_32x32_64((uint32_t)a, (uint32_t)b);
+  const uint64_t lh = mul_32x32_64(a >> 32, (uint32_t)b);
+  const uint64_t hl = mul_32x32_64((uint32_t)a, b >> 32);
+  const uint64_t hh = mul_32x32_64(a >> 32, b >> 32);
+
+  /* Few simplification are possible here for 32-bit architectures,
+   * but thus we would lost compatibility with the original 64-bit
+   * version.  Think is very bad idea, because then 32-bit t1ha will
+   * still (relatively) very slowly and well yet not compatible. */
+  uint64_t l;
+  add64carry_last(add64carry_first(ll, lh << 32, &l), hh, lh >> 32, h);
+  add64carry_last(add64carry_first(l, hl << 32, &l), *h, hl >> 32, h);
+  return l;
+  #endif
+
+}
+
+#endif                                                   /* mul_64x64_128() */
+
+#ifndef mul_64x64_high
+static __maybe_unused __always_inline uint64_t mul_64x64_high(uint64_t a,
+                                                              uint64_t b) {
+
+  uint64_t h;
+  mul_64x64_128(a, b, &h);
+  return h;
+
+}
+
+#endif                                                    /* mul_64x64_high */
+
+/***************************************************************************/
+
+/* 'magic' primes */
+static const uint64_t prime_0 = UINT64_C(0xEC99BF0D8372CAAB);
+static const uint64_t prime_1 = UINT64_C(0x82434FE90EDCEF39);
+static const uint64_t prime_2 = UINT64_C(0xD4F06DB99D67BE4B);
+static const uint64_t prime_3 = UINT64_C(0xBD9CACC22C6E9571);
+static const uint64_t prime_4 = UINT64_C(0x9C06FAF4D023E3AB);
+static const uint64_t prime_5 = UINT64_C(0xC060724A8424F345);
+static const uint64_t prime_6 = UINT64_C(0xCB5AF53AE3AAAC31);
+
+/* xor high and low parts of full 128-bit product */
+static __maybe_unused __always_inline uint64_t mux64(uint64_t v,
+                                                     uint64_t prime) {
+
+  uint64_t l, h;
+  l = mul_64x64_128(v, prime, &h);
+  return l ^ h;
+
+}
+
+static __maybe_unused __always_inline uint64_t final64(uint64_t a, uint64_t b) {
+
+  uint64_t x = (a + rot64(b, 41)) * prime_0;
+  uint64_t y = (rot64(a, 23) + b) * prime_6;
+  return mux64(x ^ y, prime_5);
+
+}
+
+static __maybe_unused __always_inline void mixup64(uint64_t *__restrict a,
+                                                   uint64_t *__restrict b,
+                                                   uint64_t v, uint64_t prime) {
+
+  uint64_t h;
+  *a ^= mul_64x64_128(*b + v, prime, &h);
+  *b += h;
+
+}
+
+/***************************************************************************/
+
+typedef union t1ha_uint128 {
+
+#if defined(__SIZEOF_INT128__) || \
+    (defined(_INTEGRAL_MAX_BITS) && _INTEGRAL_MAX_BITS >= 128)
+  __uint128_t v;
+#endif
+  struct {
+
+#if __BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN__
+    uint64_t l, h;
+#else
+    uint64_t h, l;
+#endif
+
+  };
+
+} t1ha_uint128_t;
+
+static __maybe_unused __always_inline t1ha_uint128_t
+not128(const t1ha_uint128_t v) {
+
+  t1ha_uint128_t r;
+#if defined(__SIZEOF_INT128__) || \
+    (defined(_INTEGRAL_MAX_BITS) && _INTEGRAL_MAX_BITS >= 128)
+  r.v = ~v.v;
+#else
+  r.l = ~v.l;
+  r.h = ~v.h;
+#endif
+  return r;
+
+}
+
+static __maybe_unused __always_inline t1ha_uint128_t
+left128(const t1ha_uint128_t v, unsigned s) {
+
+  t1ha_uint128_t r;
+  assert(s < 128);
+#if defined(__SIZEOF_INT128__) || \
+    (defined(_INTEGRAL_MAX_BITS) && _INTEGRAL_MAX_BITS >= 128)
+  r.v = v.v << s;
+#else
+  r.l = (s < 64) ? v.l << s : 0;
+  r.h = (s < 64) ? (v.h << s) | (s ? v.l >> (64 - s) : 0) : v.l << (s - 64);
+#endif
+  return r;
+
+}
+
+static __maybe_unused __always_inline t1ha_uint128_t
+right128(const t1ha_uint128_t v, unsigned s) {
+
+  t1ha_uint128_t r;
+  assert(s < 128);
+#if defined(__SIZEOF_INT128__) || \
+    (defined(_INTEGRAL_MAX_BITS) && _INTEGRAL_MAX_BITS >= 128)
+  r.v = v.v >> s;
+#else
+  r.l = (s < 64) ? (s ? v.h << (64 - s) : 0) | (v.l >> s) : v.h >> (s - 64);
+  r.h = (s < 64) ? v.h >> s : 0;
+#endif
+  return r;
+
+}
+
+static __maybe_unused __always_inline t1ha_uint128_t or128(t1ha_uint128_t x,
+                                                           t1ha_uint128_t y) {
+
+  t1ha_uint128_t r;
+#if defined(__SIZEOF_INT128__) || \
+    (defined(_INTEGRAL_MAX_BITS) && _INTEGRAL_MAX_BITS >= 128)
+  r.v = x.v | y.v;
+#else
+  r.l = x.l | y.l;
+  r.h = x.h | y.h;
+#endif
+  return r;
+
+}
+
+static __maybe_unused __always_inline t1ha_uint128_t xor128(t1ha_uint128_t x,
+                                                            t1ha_uint128_t y) {
+
+  t1ha_uint128_t r;
+#if defined(__SIZEOF_INT128__) || \
+    (defined(_INTEGRAL_MAX_BITS) && _INTEGRAL_MAX_BITS >= 128)
+  r.v = x.v ^ y.v;
+#else
+  r.l = x.l ^ y.l;
+  r.h = x.h ^ y.h;
+#endif
+  return r;
+
+}
+
+static __maybe_unused __always_inline t1ha_uint128_t rot128(t1ha_uint128_t v,
+                                                            unsigned       s) {
+
+  s &= 127;
+#if defined(__SIZEOF_INT128__) || \
+    (defined(_INTEGRAL_MAX_BITS) && _INTEGRAL_MAX_BITS >= 128)
+  v.v = (v.v << (128 - s)) | (v.v >> s);
+  return v;
+#else
+  return s ? or128(left128(v, 128 - s), right128(v, s)) : v;
+#endif
+
+}
+
+static __maybe_unused __always_inline t1ha_uint128_t add128(t1ha_uint128_t x,
+                                                            t1ha_uint128_t y) {
+
+  t1ha_uint128_t r;
+#if defined(__SIZEOF_INT128__) || \
+    (defined(_INTEGRAL_MAX_BITS) && _INTEGRAL_MAX_BITS >= 128)
+  r.v = x.v + y.v;
+#else
+  add64carry_last(add64carry_first(x.l, y.l, &r.l), x.h, y.h, &r.h);
+#endif
+  return r;
+
+}
+
+static __maybe_unused __always_inline t1ha_uint128_t mul128(t1ha_uint128_t x,
+                                                            t1ha_uint128_t y) {
+
+  t1ha_uint128_t r;
+#if defined(__SIZEOF_INT128__) || \
+    (defined(_INTEGRAL_MAX_BITS) && _INTEGRAL_MAX_BITS >= 128)
+  r.v = x.v * y.v;
+#else
+  r.l = mul_64x64_128(x.l, y.l, &r.h);
+  r.h += x.l * y.h + y.l * x.h;
+#endif
+  return r;
+
+}
+
+/***************************************************************************/
+
+#if T1HA0_AESNI_AVAILABLE && defined(__ia32__)
+uint64_t t1ha_ia32cpu_features(void);
+
+static __maybe_unused __always_inline bool t1ha_ia32_AESNI_avail(
+    uint64_t ia32cpu_features) {
+
+  /* check for AES-NI */
+  return (ia32cpu_features & UINT32_C(0x02000000)) != 0;
+
+}
+
+static __maybe_unused __always_inline bool t1ha_ia32_AVX_avail(
+    uint64_t ia32cpu_features) {
+
+  /* check for any AVX */
+  return (ia32cpu_features & UINT32_C(0x1A000000)) == UINT32_C(0x1A000000);
+
+}
+
+static __maybe_unused __always_inline bool t1ha_ia32_AVX2_avail(
+    uint64_t ia32cpu_features) {
+
+  /* check for 'Advanced Vector Extensions 2' */
+  return ((ia32cpu_features >> 32) & 32) != 0;
+
+}
+
+#endif                                 /* T1HA0_AESNI_AVAILABLE && __ia32__ */
+
diff --git a/include/t1ha_selfcheck.h b/include/t1ha_selfcheck.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..65343bfe
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/t1ha_selfcheck.h
@@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
+/*
+ *  Copyright (c) 2016-2020 Positive Technologies, https://www.ptsecurity.com,
+ *  Fast Positive Hash.
+ *
+ *  Portions Copyright (c) 2010-2020 Leonid Yuriev <leo@yuriev.ru>,
+ *  The 1Hippeus project (t1h).
+ *
+ *  This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
+ *  warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages
+ *  arising from the use of this software.
+ *
+ *  Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,
+ *  including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it
+ *  freely, subject to the following restrictions:
+ *
+ *  1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not
+ *     claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software
+ *     in a product, an acknowledgement in the product documentation would be
+ *     appreciated but is not required.
+ *  2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be
+ *     misrepresented as being the original software.
+ *  3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source distribution.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * t1ha = { Fast Positive Hash, aka "Позитивный Хэш" }
+ * by [Positive Technologies](https://www.ptsecurity.ru)
+ *
+ * Briefly, it is a 64-bit Hash Function:
+ *  1. Created for 64-bit little-endian platforms, in predominantly for x86_64,
+ *     but portable and without penalties it can run on any 64-bit CPU.
+ *  2. In most cases up to 15% faster than City64, xxHash, mum-hash, metro-hash
+ *     and all others portable hash-functions (which do not use specific
+ *     hardware tricks).
+ *  3. Not suitable for cryptography.
+ *
+ * The Future will (be) Positive. Всё будет хорошо.
+ *
+ * ACKNOWLEDGEMENT:
+ * The t1ha was originally developed by Leonid Yuriev (Леонид Юрьев)
+ * for The 1Hippeus project - zerocopy messaging in the spirit of Sparta!
+ */
+
+#pragma once
+#if defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER > 1800
+  #pragma warning(disable : 4464)    /* relative include path contains '..' */
+#endif                                                              /* MSVC */
+#include "t1ha.h"
+
+/***************************************************************************/
+/* Self-checking */
+
+extern const uint8_t t1ha_test_pattern[64];
+int t1ha_selfcheck(uint64_t (*hash)(const void *, size_t, uint64_t),
+                   const uint64_t *reference_values);
+
+#ifndef T1HA2_DISABLED
+extern const uint64_t t1ha_refval_2atonce[81];
+extern const uint64_t t1ha_refval_2atonce128[81];
+extern const uint64_t t1ha_refval_2stream[81];
+extern const uint64_t t1ha_refval_2stream128[81];
+#endif                                                    /* T1HA2_DISABLED */
+
+#ifndef T1HA1_DISABLED
+extern const uint64_t t1ha_refval_64le[81];
+extern const uint64_t t1ha_refval_64be[81];
+#endif                                                    /* T1HA1_DISABLED */
+
+#ifndef T1HA0_DISABLED
+extern const uint64_t t1ha_refval_32le[81];
+extern const uint64_t t1ha_refval_32be[81];
+  #if T1HA0_AESNI_AVAILABLE
+extern const uint64_t t1ha_refval_ia32aes_a[81];
+extern const uint64_t t1ha_refval_ia32aes_b[81];
+  #endif                                           /* T1HA0_AESNI_AVAILABLE */
+#endif                                                    /* T1HA0_DISABLED */
+
diff --git a/include/types.h b/include/types.h
index d6476d82..cfb2f3d5 100644
--- a/include/types.h
+++ b/include/types.h
@@ -5,12 +5,12 @@
    Originally written by Michal Zalewski
 
    Now maintained by Marc Heuse <mh@mh-sec.de>,
-                     Heiko Eißfeldt <heiko.eissfeldt@hexco.de>,
+                     Heiko Eissfeldt <heiko.eissfeldt@hexco.de>,
                      Andrea Fioraldi <andreafioraldi@gmail.com>,
                      Dominik Maier <mail@dmnk.co>
 
    Copyright 2016, 2017 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
-   Copyright 2019-2023 AFLplusplus Project. All rights reserved.
+   Copyright 2019-2024 AFLplusplus Project. All rights reserved.
 
    Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
    you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
@@ -49,6 +49,14 @@ typedef uint128_t         u128;
 #define FS_ERROR_OLD_CMPLOG 32
 #define FS_ERROR_OLD_CMPLOG_QEMU 64
 
+/* New Forkserver */
+#define FS_NEW_VERSION_MIN 1
+#define FS_NEW_VERSION_MAX 1
+#define FS_NEW_ERROR 0xeffe0000
+#define FS_NEW_OPT_MAPSIZE 0x00000001      // parameter: 32 bit value
+#define FS_NEW_OPT_SHDMEM_FUZZ 0x00000002  // parameter: none
+#define FS_NEW_OPT_AUTODICT 0x00000800     // autodictionary data
+
 /* Reporting options */
 #define FS_OPT_ENABLED 0x80000001
 #define FS_OPT_MAPSIZE 0x40000000
diff --git a/include/xxhash.h b/include/xxhash.h
index 7bc0a14e..991a8f1e 100644
--- a/include/xxhash.h
+++ b/include/xxhash.h
@@ -32,50 +32,226 @@
  *   - xxHash homepage: https://www.xxhash.com
  *   - xxHash source repository: https://github.com/Cyan4973/xxHash
  */
+
 /*!
  * @mainpage xxHash
  *
+ * xxHash is an extremely fast non-cryptographic hash algorithm, working at RAM
+ * speed limits.
+ *
+ * It is proposed in four flavors, in three families:
+ * 1. @ref XXH32_family
+ *   - Classic 32-bit hash function. Simple, compact, and runs on almost all
+ *     32-bit and 64-bit systems.
+ * 2. @ref XXH64_family
+ *   - Classic 64-bit adaptation of XXH32. Just as simple, and runs well on most
+ *     64-bit systems (but _not_ 32-bit systems).
+ * 3. @ref XXH3_family
+ *   - Modern 64-bit and 128-bit hash function family which features improved
+ *     strength and performance across the board, especially on smaller data.
+ *     It benefits greatly from SIMD and 64-bit without requiring it.
+ *
+ * Benchmarks
+ * ---
+ * The reference system uses an Intel i7-9700K CPU, and runs Ubuntu x64 20.04.
+ * The open source benchmark program is compiled with clang v10.0 using -O3
+ * flag.
+ *
+ * | Hash Name            | ISA ext | Width | Large Data Speed | Small Data
+ * Velocity | | -------------------- | ------- | ----: | ---------------: |
+ * ------------------: | | XXH3_64bits()        | @b AVX2 |    64 |        59.4
+ * GB/s |               133.1 | | MeowHash             | AES-NI  |   128 | 58.2
+ * GB/s |                52.5 | | XXH3_128bits()       | @b AVX2 |   128 | 57.9
+ * GB/s |               118.1 | | CLHash               | PCLMUL  |    64 | 37.1
+ * GB/s |                58.1 | | XXH3_64bits()        | @b SSE2 |    64 | 31.5
+ * GB/s |               133.1 | | XXH3_128bits()       | @b SSE2 |   128 | 29.6
+ * GB/s |               118.1 | | RAM sequential read  |         |   N/A | 28.0
+ * GB/s |                 N/A | | ahash                | AES-NI  |    64 | 22.5
+ * GB/s |               107.2 | | City64               |         |    64 | 22.0
+ * GB/s |                76.6 | | T1ha2                |         |    64 | 22.0
+ * GB/s |                99.0 | | City128              |         |   128 | 21.7
+ * GB/s |                57.7 | | FarmHash             | AES-NI  |    64 | 21.3
+ * GB/s |                71.9 | | XXH64()              |         |    64 | 19.4
+ * GB/s |                71.0 | | SpookyHash           |         |    64 | 19.3
+ * GB/s |                53.2 | | Mum                  |         |    64 | 18.0
+ * GB/s |                67.0 | | CRC32C               | SSE4.2  |    32 | 13.0
+ * GB/s |                57.9 | | XXH32()              |         |    32 | 9.7
+ * GB/s |                71.9 | | City32               |         |    32 | 9.1
+ * GB/s |                66.0 | | Blake3*              | @b AVX2 |   256 | 4.4
+ * GB/s |                 8.1 | | Murmur3              |         |    32 | 3.9
+ * GB/s |                56.1 | | SipHash*             |         |    64 | 3.0
+ * GB/s |                43.2 | | Blake3*              | @b SSE2 |   256 | 2.4
+ * GB/s |                 8.1 | | HighwayHash          |         |    64 | 1.4
+ * GB/s |                 6.0 | | FNV64                |         |    64 | 1.2
+ * GB/s |                62.7 | | Blake2*              |         |   256 | 1.1
+ * GB/s |                 5.1 | | SHA1*                |         |   160 | 0.8
+ * GB/s |                 5.6 | | MD5*                 |         |   128 | 0.6
+ * GB/s |                 7.8 |
+ * @note
+ *   - Hashes which require a specific ISA extension are noted. SSE2 is also
+ * noted, even though it is mandatory on x64.
+ *   - Hashes with an asterisk are cryptographic. Note that MD5 is
+ * non-cryptographic by modern standards.
+ *   - Small data velocity is a rough average of algorithm's efficiency for
+ * small data. For more accurate information, see the wiki.
+ *   - More benchmarks and strength tests are found on the wiki:
+ *         https://github.com/Cyan4973/xxHash/wiki
+ *
+ * Usage
+ * ------
+ * All xxHash variants use a similar API. Changing the algorithm is a trivial
+ * substitution.
+ *
+ * @pre
+ *    For functions which take an input and length parameter, the following
+ *    requirements are assumed:
+ *    - The range from [`input`, `input + length`) is valid, readable memory.
+ *      - The only exception is if the `length` is `0`, `input` may be `NULL`.
+ *    - For C++, the objects must have the *TriviallyCopyable* property, as the
+ *      functions access bytes directly as if it was an array of `unsigned
+ * char`.
+ *
+ * @anchor single_shot_example
+ * **Single Shot**
+ *
+ * These functions are stateless functions which hash a contiguous block of
+ * memory, immediately returning the result. They are the easiest and usually
+ * the fastest option.
+ *
+ * XXH32(), XXH64(), XXH3_64bits(), XXH3_128bits()
+ *
+ * @code{.c}
+ *   #include <string.h>
+ *   #include "xxhash.h"
+ *
+ *   // Example for a function which hashes a null terminated string with
+ * XXH32(). XXH32_hash_t hash_string(const char* string, XXH32_hash_t seed)
+ *   {
+
+ *       // NULL pointers are only valid if the length is zero
+ *       size_t length = (string == NULL) ? 0 : strlen(string);
+ *       return XXH32(string, length, seed);
+ *   }
+ * @endcode
+ *
+ *
+ * @anchor streaming_example
+ * **Streaming**
+ *
+ * These groups of functions allow incremental hashing of unknown size, even
+ * more than what would fit in a size_t.
+ *
+ * XXH32_reset(), XXH64_reset(), XXH3_64bits_reset(), XXH3_128bits_reset()
+ *
+ * @code{.c}
+ *   #include <stdio.h>
+ *   #include <assert.h>
+ *   #include "xxhash.h"
+ *   // Example for a function which hashes a FILE incrementally with
+ * XXH3_64bits(). XXH64_hash_t hashFile(FILE* f)
+ *   {
+
+ *       // Allocate a state struct. Do not just use malloc() or new.
+ *       XXH3_state_t* state = XXH3_createState();
+ *       assert(state != NULL && "Out of memory!");
+ *       // Reset the state to start a new hashing session.
+ *       XXH3_64bits_reset(state);
+ *       char buffer[4096];
+ *       size_t count;
+ *       // Read the file in chunks
+ *       while ((count = fread(buffer, 1, sizeof(buffer), f)) != 0) {
+
+ *           // Run update() as many times as necessary to process the data
+ *           XXH3_64bits_update(state, buffer, count);
+ *       }
+ *       // Retrieve the finalized hash. This will not change the state.
+ *       XXH64_hash_t result = XXH3_64bits_digest(state);
+ *       // Free the state. Do not use free().
+ *       XXH3_freeState(state);
+ *       return result;
+ *   }
+ * @endcode
+ *
+ * Streaming functions generate the xxHash value from an incremental input.
+ * This method is slower than single-call functions, due to state management.
+ * For small inputs, prefer `XXH32()` and `XXH64()`, which are better optimized.
+ *
+ * An XXH state must first be allocated using `XXH*_createState()`.
+ *
+ * Start a new hash by initializing the state with a seed using `XXH*_reset()`.
+ *
+ * Then, feed the hash state by calling `XXH*_update()` as many times as
+ * necessary.
+ *
+ * The function returns an error code, with 0 meaning OK, and any other value
+ * meaning there is an error.
+ *
+ * Finally, a hash value can be produced anytime, by using `XXH*_digest()`.
+ * This function returns the nn-bits hash as an int or long long.
+ *
+ * It's still possible to continue inserting input into the hash state after a
+ * digest, and generate new hash values later on by invoking `XXH*_digest()`.
+ *
+ * When done, release the state using `XXH*_freeState()`.
+ *
+ *
+ * @anchor canonical_representation_example
+ * **Canonical Representation**
+ *
+ * The default return values from XXH functions are unsigned 32, 64 and 128 bit
+ * integers.
+ * This the simplest and fastest format for further post-processing.
+ *
+ * However, this leaves open the question of what is the order on the byte
+ * level, since little and big endian conventions will store the same number
+ * differently.
+ *
+ * The canonical representation settles this issue by mandating big-endian
+ * convention, the same convention as human-readable numbers (large digits
+ * first).
+ *
+ * When writing hash values to storage, sending them over a network, or printing
+ * them, it's highly recommended to use the canonical representation to ensure
+ * portability across a wider range of systems, present and future.
+ *
+ * The following functions allow transformation of hash values to and from
+ * canonical format.
+ *
+ * XXH32_canonicalFromHash(), XXH32_hashFromCanonical(),
+ * XXH64_canonicalFromHash(), XXH64_hashFromCanonical(),
+ * XXH128_canonicalFromHash(), XXH128_hashFromCanonical(),
+ *
+ * @code{.c}
+ *   #include <stdio.h>
+ *   #include "xxhash.h"
+ *
+ *   // Example for a function which prints XXH32_hash_t in human readable
+ * format void printXxh32(XXH32_hash_t hash)
+ *   {
+
+ *       XXH32_canonical_t cano;
+ *       XXH32_canonicalFromHash(&cano, hash);
+ *       size_t i;
+ *       for(i = 0; i < sizeof(cano.digest); ++i) {
+
+ *           printf("%02x", cano.digest[i]);
+ *       }
+ *       printf("\n");
+ *   }
+ *
+ *   // Example for a function which converts XXH32_canonical_t to XXH32_hash_t
+ *   XXH32_hash_t convertCanonicalToXxh32(XXH32_canonical_t cano)
+ *   {
+
+ *       XXH32_hash_t hash = XXH32_hashFromCanonical(&cano);
+ *       return hash;
+ *   }
+ * @endcode
+ *
+ *
  * @file xxhash.h
  * xxHash prototypes and implementation
  */
-/* TODO: update */
-/* Notice extracted from xxHash homepage:
-
-xxHash is an extremely fast hash algorithm, running at RAM speed limits.
-It also successfully passes all tests from the SMHasher suite.
-
-Comparison (single thread, Windows Seven 32 bits, using SMHasher on a Core 2 Duo
-@3GHz)
-
-Name            Speed       Q.Score   Author
-xxHash          5.4 GB/s     10
-CrapWow         3.2 GB/s      2       Andrew
-MurmurHash 3a   2.7 GB/s     10       Austin Appleby
-SpookyHash      2.0 GB/s     10       Bob Jenkins
-SBox            1.4 GB/s      9       Bret Mulvey
-Lookup3         1.2 GB/s      9       Bob Jenkins
-SuperFastHash   1.2 GB/s      1       Paul Hsieh
-CityHash64      1.05 GB/s    10       Pike & Alakuijala
-FNV             0.55 GB/s     5       Fowler, Noll, Vo
-CRC32           0.43 GB/s     9
-MD5-32          0.33 GB/s    10       Ronald L. Rivest
-SHA1-32         0.28 GB/s    10
-
-Q.Score is a measure of quality of the hash function.
-It depends on successfully passing SMHasher test set.
-10 is a perfect score.
-
-Note: SMHasher's CRC32 implementation is not the fastest one.
-Other speed-oriented implementations can be faster,
-especially in combination with PCLMUL instruction:
-https://fastcompression.blogspot.com/2019/03/presenting-xxh3.html?showComment=1552696407071#c3490092340461170735
-
-A 64-bit version, named XXH64, is available since r35.
-It offers much better speed, but for 64-bit applications only.
-Name     Speed on 64 bits    Speed on 32 bits
-XXH64       13.8 GB/s            1.9 GB/s
-XXH32        6.8 GB/s            6.0 GB/s
-*/
 
 #if defined(__cplusplus)
 extern "C" {
@@ -86,21 +262,82 @@ extern "C" {
  *  INLINE mode
  ******************************/
 /*!
- * XXH_INLINE_ALL (and XXH_PRIVATE_API)
- * Use these build macros to inline xxhash into the target unit.
- * Inlining improves performance on small inputs, especially when the length is
- * expressed as a compile-time constant:
- *
- *      https://fastcompression.blogspot.com/2018/03/xxhash-for-small-keys-impressive-power.html
- *
- * It also keeps xxHash symbols private to the unit, so they are not exported.
- *
- * Usage:
- *     #define XXH_INLINE_ALL
- *     #include "xxhash.h"
- *
- * Do not compile and link xxhash.o as a separate object, as it is not useful.
+ * @defgroup public Public API
+ * Contains details on the public xxHash functions.
+ * @{
+
  */
+#ifdef XXH_DOXYGEN
+  /*!
+   * @brief Gives access to internal state declaration, required for static
+   * allocation.
+   *
+   * Incompatible with dynamic linking, due to risks of ABI changes.
+   *
+   * Usage:
+   * @code{.c}
+   *     #define XXH_STATIC_LINKING_ONLY
+   *     #include "xxhash.h"
+   * @endcode
+   */
+  #define XXH_STATIC_LINKING_ONLY
+  /* Do not undef XXH_STATIC_LINKING_ONLY for Doxygen */
+
+  /*!
+   * @brief Gives access to internal definitions.
+   *
+   * Usage:
+   * @code{.c}
+   *     #define XXH_STATIC_LINKING_ONLY
+   *     #define XXH_IMPLEMENTATION
+   *     #include "xxhash.h"
+   * @endcode
+   */
+  #define XXH_IMPLEMENTATION
+  /* Do not undef XXH_IMPLEMENTATION for Doxygen */
+
+  /*!
+   * @brief Exposes the implementation and marks all functions as `inline`.
+   *
+   * Use these build macros to inline xxhash into the target unit.
+   * Inlining improves performance on small inputs, especially when the length
+   * is expressed as a compile-time constant:
+   *
+   *  https://fastcompression.blogspot.com/2018/03/xxhash-for-small-keys-impressive-power.html
+   *
+   * It also keeps xxHash symbols private to the unit, so they are not exported.
+   *
+   * Usage:
+   * @code{.c}
+   *     #define XXH_INLINE_ALL
+   *     #include "xxhash.h"
+   * @endcode
+   * Do not compile and link xxhash.o as a separate object, as it is not useful.
+   */
+  #define XXH_INLINE_ALL
+  #undef XXH_INLINE_ALL
+  /*!
+   * @brief Exposes the implementation without marking functions as inline.
+   */
+  #define XXH_PRIVATE_API
+  #undef XXH_PRIVATE_API
+  /*!
+   * @brief Emulate a namespace by transparently prefixing all symbols.
+   *
+   * If you want to include _and expose_ xxHash functions from within your own
+   * library, but also want to avoid symbol collisions with other libraries
+   * which may also include xxHash, you can use @ref XXH_NAMESPACE to
+   * automatically prefix any public symbol from xxhash library with the value
+   * of @ref XXH_NAMESPACE (therefore, avoid empty or numeric values).
+   *
+   * Note that no change is required within the calling program as long as it
+   * includes `xxhash.h`: Regular symbol names will be automatically translated
+   * by this header.
+   */
+  #define XXH_NAMESPACE                                   /* YOUR NAME HERE */
+  #undef XXH_NAMESPACE
+#endif
+
 #if (defined(XXH_INLINE_ALL) || defined(XXH_PRIVATE_API)) && \
     !defined(XXH_INLINE_ALL_31684351384)
 /* this section should be traversed only once */
@@ -160,6 +397,7 @@ extern "C" {
   #undef XXH3_64bits
   #undef XXH3_64bits_withSecret
   #undef XXH3_64bits_withSeed
+  #undef XXH3_64bits_withSecretandSeed
   #undef XXH3_createState
   #undef XXH3_freeState
   #undef XXH3_copyState
@@ -177,6 +415,7 @@ extern "C" {
   #undef XXH3_128bits_reset
   #undef XXH3_128bits_reset_withSeed
   #undef XXH3_128bits_reset_withSecret
+  #undef XXH3_128bits_reset_withSecretandSeed
   #undef XXH3_128bits_update
   #undef XXH3_128bits_digest
   #undef XXH128_isEqual
@@ -220,13 +459,7 @@ extern "C" {
 #ifndef XXHASH_H_5627135585666179
   #define XXHASH_H_5627135585666179 1
 
-  /*!
-   * @defgroup public Public API
-   * Contains details on the public xxHash functions.
-   * @{
-
-   */
-  /* specific declaration modes for Windows */
+  /*! @brief Marks a global symbol. */
   #if !defined(XXH_INLINE_ALL) && !defined(XXH_PRIVATE_API)
     #if defined(WIN32) && defined(_MSC_VER) && \
         (defined(XXH_IMPORT) || defined(XXH_EXPORT))
@@ -240,24 +473,6 @@ extern "C" {
     #endif
   #endif
 
-  #ifdef XXH_DOXYGEN
-    /*!
-     * @brief Emulate a namespace by transparently prefixing all symbols.
-     *
-     * If you want to include _and expose_ xxHash functions from within your own
-     * library, but also want to avoid symbol collisions with other libraries
-     * which may also include xxHash, you can use XXH_NAMESPACE to automatically
-     * prefix any public symbol from xxhash library with the value of
-     * XXH_NAMESPACE (therefore, avoid empty or numeric values).
-     *
-     * Note that no change is required within the calling program as long as it
-     * includes `xxhash.h`: Regular symbol names will be automatically
-     * translated by this header.
-     */
-    #define XXH_NAMESPACE                                 /* YOUR NAME HERE */
-    #undef XXH_NAMESPACE
-  #endif
-
   #ifdef XXH_NAMESPACE
     #define XXH_CAT(A, B) A##B
     #define XXH_NAME2(A, B) XXH_CAT(A, B)
@@ -291,6 +506,8 @@ extern "C" {
     #define XXH3_64bits_withSecret \
       XXH_NAME2(XXH_NAMESPACE, XXH3_64bits_withSecret)
     #define XXH3_64bits_withSeed XXH_NAME2(XXH_NAMESPACE, XXH3_64bits_withSeed)
+    #define XXH3_64bits_withSecretandSeed \
+      XXH_NAME2(XXH_NAMESPACE, XXH3_64bits_withSecretandSeed)
     #define XXH3_createState XXH_NAME2(XXH_NAMESPACE, XXH3_createState)
     #define XXH3_freeState XXH_NAME2(XXH_NAMESPACE, XXH3_freeState)
     #define XXH3_copyState XXH_NAME2(XXH_NAMESPACE, XXH3_copyState)
@@ -299,9 +516,13 @@ extern "C" {
       XXH_NAME2(XXH_NAMESPACE, XXH3_64bits_reset_withSeed)
     #define XXH3_64bits_reset_withSecret \
       XXH_NAME2(XXH_NAMESPACE, XXH3_64bits_reset_withSecret)
+    #define XXH3_64bits_reset_withSecretandSeed \
+      XXH_NAME2(XXH_NAMESPACE, XXH3_64bits_reset_withSecretandSeed)
     #define XXH3_64bits_update XXH_NAME2(XXH_NAMESPACE, XXH3_64bits_update)
     #define XXH3_64bits_digest XXH_NAME2(XXH_NAMESPACE, XXH3_64bits_digest)
     #define XXH3_generateSecret XXH_NAME2(XXH_NAMESPACE, XXH3_generateSecret)
+    #define XXH3_generateSecret_fromSeed \
+      XXH_NAME2(XXH_NAMESPACE, XXH3_generateSecret_fromSeed)
     /* XXH3_128bits */
     #define XXH128 XXH_NAME2(XXH_NAMESPACE, XXH128)
     #define XXH3_128bits XXH_NAME2(XXH_NAMESPACE, XXH3_128bits)
@@ -309,11 +530,15 @@ extern "C" {
       XXH_NAME2(XXH_NAMESPACE, XXH3_128bits_withSeed)
     #define XXH3_128bits_withSecret \
       XXH_NAME2(XXH_NAMESPACE, XXH3_128bits_withSecret)
+    #define XXH3_128bits_withSecretandSeed \
+      XXH_NAME2(XXH_NAMESPACE, XXH3_128bits_withSecretandSeed)
     #define XXH3_128bits_reset XXH_NAME2(XXH_NAMESPACE, XXH3_128bits_reset)
     #define XXH3_128bits_reset_withSeed \
       XXH_NAME2(XXH_NAMESPACE, XXH3_128bits_reset_withSeed)
     #define XXH3_128bits_reset_withSecret \
       XXH_NAME2(XXH_NAMESPACE, XXH3_128bits_reset_withSecret)
+    #define XXH3_128bits_reset_withSecretandSeed \
+      XXH_NAME2(XXH_NAMESPACE, XXH3_128bits_reset_withSecretandSeed)
     #define XXH3_128bits_update XXH_NAME2(XXH_NAMESPACE, XXH3_128bits_update)
     #define XXH3_128bits_digest XXH_NAME2(XXH_NAMESPACE, XXH3_128bits_digest)
     #define XXH128_isEqual XXH_NAME2(XXH_NAMESPACE, XXH128_isEqual)
@@ -325,11 +550,40 @@ extern "C" {
   #endif
 
   /* *************************************
+   *  Compiler specifics
+   ***************************************/
+
+  /* specific declaration modes for Windows */
+  #if !defined(XXH_INLINE_ALL) && !defined(XXH_PRIVATE_API)
+    #if defined(WIN32) && defined(_MSC_VER) && \
+        (defined(XXH_IMPORT) || defined(XXH_EXPORT))
+      #ifdef XXH_EXPORT
+        #define XXH_PUBLIC_API __declspec(dllexport)
+      #elif XXH_IMPORT
+        #define XXH_PUBLIC_API __declspec(dllimport)
+      #endif
+    #else
+      #define XXH_PUBLIC_API                                  /* do nothing */
+    #endif
+  #endif
+
+  #if defined(__GNUC__)
+    #define XXH_CONSTF __attribute__((const))
+    #define XXH_PUREF __attribute__((pure))
+    #define XXH_MALLOCF __attribute__((malloc))
+  #else
+    #define XXH_CONSTF                                           /* disable */
+    #define XXH_PUREF
+    #define XXH_MALLOCF
+  #endif
+
+  /* *************************************
    *  Version
    ***************************************/
   #define XXH_VERSION_MAJOR 0
   #define XXH_VERSION_MINOR 8
-  #define XXH_VERSION_RELEASE 1
+  #define XXH_VERSION_RELEASE 2
+  /*! @brief Version number, encoded as two digits each */
   #define XXH_VERSION_NUMBER                                   \
     (XXH_VERSION_MAJOR * 100 * 100 + XXH_VERSION_MINOR * 100 + \
      XXH_VERSION_RELEASE)
@@ -337,18 +591,26 @@ extern "C" {
 /*!
  * @brief Obtains the xxHash version.
  *
- * This is only useful when xxHash is compiled as a shared library, as it is
- * independent of the version defined in the header.
+ * This is mostly useful when xxHash is compiled as a shared library,
+ * since the returned value comes from the library, as opposed to header file.
  *
- * @return `XXH_VERSION_NUMBER` as of when the libray was compiled.
+ * @return @ref XXH_VERSION_NUMBER of the invoked library.
  */
-XXH_PUBLIC_API unsigned XXH_versionNumber(void);
+XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_CONSTF unsigned XXH_versionNumber(void);
 
   /* ****************************
-   *  Definitions
+   *  Common basic types
    ******************************/
   #include <stddef.h>                                             /* size_t */
-typedef enum { XXH_OK = 0, XXH_ERROR } XXH_errorcode;
+/*!
+ * @brief Exit code for the streaming API.
+ */
+typedef enum {
+
+  XXH_OK = 0,                                                       /*!< OK */
+  XXH_ERROR                                                      /*!< Error */
+
+} XXH_errorcode;
 
   /*-**********************************************************************
    *  32-bit hash
@@ -365,36 +627,33 @@ typedef uint32_t XXH32_hash_t;
       (defined(__cplusplus) || \
        (defined(__STDC_VERSION__) && (__STDC_VERSION__ >= 199901L) /* C99 */))
     #include <stdint.h>
-typedef uint32_t      XXH32_hash_t;
+typedef uint32_t XXH32_hash_t;
 
   #else
     #include <limits.h>
     #if UINT_MAX == 0xFFFFFFFFUL
 typedef unsigned int XXH32_hash_t;
-    #else
-      #if ULONG_MAX == 0xFFFFFFFFUL
+    #elif ULONG_MAX == 0xFFFFFFFFUL
 typedef unsigned long XXH32_hash_t;
-      #else
-        #error "unsupported platform: need a 32-bit type"
-      #endif
+    #else
+      #error "unsupported platform: need a 32-bit type"
     #endif
   #endif
 
 /*!
  * @}
  *
- * @defgroup xxh32_family XXH32 family
+ * @defgroup XXH32_family XXH32 family
  * @ingroup public
  * Contains functions used in the classic 32-bit xxHash algorithm.
  *
  * @note
- *   XXH32 is considered rather weak by today's standards.
- *   The @ref xxh3_family provides competitive speed for both 32-bit and 64-bit
- *   systems, and offers true 64/128 bit hash results. It provides a superior
- *   level of dispersion, and greatly reduces the risks of collisions.
+ *   XXH32 is useful for older platforms, with no or poor 64-bit performance.
+ *   Note that the @ref XXH3_family provides competitive speed for both 32-bit
+ *   and 64-bit systems, and offers true 64/128 bit hash results.
  *
- * @see @ref xxh64_family, @ref xxh3_family : Other xxHash families
- * @see @ref xxh32_impl for implementation details
+ * @see @ref XXH64_family, @ref XXH3_family : Other xxHash families
+ * @see @ref XXH32_impl for implementation details
  * @{
 
  */
@@ -402,8 +661,6 @@ typedef unsigned long XXH32_hash_t;
 /*!
  * @brief Calculates the 32-bit hash of @p input using xxHash32.
  *
- * Speed on Core 2 Duo @ 3 GHz (single thread, SMHasher benchmark): 5.4 GB/s
- *
  * @param input The block of data to be hashed, at least @p length bytes in
  * size.
  * @param length The length of @p input, in bytes.
@@ -414,92 +671,46 @@ typedef unsigned long XXH32_hash_t;
  *   readable, contiguous memory. However, if @p length is `0`, @p input may be
  *   `NULL`. In C++, this also must be *TriviallyCopyable*.
  *
- * @return The calculated 32-bit hash value.
- *
- * @see
- *    XXH64(), XXH3_64bits_withSeed(), XXH3_128bits_withSeed(), XXH128():
- *    Direct equivalents for the other variants of xxHash.
- * @see
- *    XXH32_createState(), XXH32_update(), XXH32_digest(): Streaming version.
- */
-XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH32_hash_t XXH32(const void *input, size_t length,
-                                  XXH32_hash_t seed);
-
-/*!
- * Streaming functions generate the xxHash value from an incremental input.
- * This method is slower than single-call functions, due to state management.
- * For small inputs, prefer `XXH32()` and `XXH64()`, which are better optimized.
- *
- * An XXH state must first be allocated using `XXH*_createState()`.
- *
- * Start a new hash by initializing the state with a seed using `XXH*_reset()`.
- *
- * Then, feed the hash state by calling `XXH*_update()` as many times as
- * necessary.
- *
- * The function returns an error code, with 0 meaning OK, and any other value
- * meaning there is an error.
- *
- * Finally, a hash value can be produced anytime, by using `XXH*_digest()`.
- * This function returns the nn-bits hash as an int or long long.
- *
- * It's still possible to continue inserting input into the hash state after a
- * digest, and generate new hash values later on by invoking `XXH*_digest()`.
- *
- * When done, release the state using `XXH*_freeState()`.
- *
- * Example code for incrementally hashing a file:
- * @code{.c}
- *    #include <stdio.h>
- *    #include <xxhash.h>
- *    #define BUFFER_SIZE 256
- *
- *    // Note: XXH64 and XXH3 use the same interface.
- *    XXH32_hash_t
- *    hashFile(FILE* stream)
- *    {
-
- *        XXH32_state_t* state;
- *        unsigned char buf[BUFFER_SIZE];
- *        size_t amt;
- *        XXH32_hash_t hash;
+ * @return The calculated 32-bit xxHash32 value.
  *
- *        state = XXH32_createState();       // Create a state
- *        assert(state != NULL);             // Error check here
- *        XXH32_reset(state, 0xbaad5eed);    // Reset state with our seed
- *        while ((amt = fread(buf, 1, sizeof(buf), stream)) != 0) {
-
- *            XXH32_update(state, buf, amt); // Hash the file in chunks
- *        }
- *        hash = XXH32_digest(state);        // Finalize the hash
- *        XXH32_freeState(state);            // Clean up
- *        return hash;
- *    }
- * @endcode
+ * @see @ref single_shot_example "Single Shot Example" for an example.
  */
+XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_PUREF XXH32_hash_t XXH32(const void *input, size_t length,
+                                            XXH32_hash_t seed);
 
+  #ifndef XXH_NO_STREAM
 /*!
  * @typedef struct XXH32_state_s XXH32_state_t
  * @brief The opaque state struct for the XXH32 streaming API.
  *
  * @see XXH32_state_s for details.
+ * @see @ref streaming_example "Streaming Example"
  */
 typedef struct XXH32_state_s XXH32_state_t;
 
 /*!
  * @brief Allocates an @ref XXH32_state_t.
  *
- * Must be freed with XXH32_freeState().
- * @return An allocated XXH32_state_t on success, `NULL` on failure.
+ * @return An allocated pointer of @ref XXH32_state_t on success.
+ * @return `NULL` on failure.
+ *
+ * @note Must be freed with XXH32_freeState().
+ *
+ * @see @ref streaming_example "Streaming Example"
  */
-XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH32_state_t *XXH32_createState(void);
+XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_MALLOCF XXH32_state_t *XXH32_createState(void);
 /*!
  * @brief Frees an @ref XXH32_state_t.
  *
- * Must be allocated with XXH32_createState().
  * @param statePtr A pointer to an @ref XXH32_state_t allocated with @ref
  * XXH32_createState().
- * @return XXH_OK.
+ *
+ * @return @ref XXH_OK.
+ *
+ * @note @p statePtr must be allocated with XXH32_createState().
+ *
+ * @see @ref streaming_example "Streaming Example"
+ *
  */
 XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_errorcode XXH32_freeState(XXH32_state_t *statePtr);
 /*!
@@ -516,15 +727,19 @@ XXH_PUBLIC_API void XXH32_copyState(XXH32_state_t       *dst_state,
 /*!
  * @brief Resets an @ref XXH32_state_t to begin a new hash.
  *
- * This function resets and seeds a state. Call it before @ref XXH32_update().
- *
  * @param statePtr The state struct to reset.
  * @param seed The 32-bit seed to alter the hash result predictably.
  *
  * @pre
  *   @p statePtr must not be `NULL`.
  *
- * @return @ref XXH_OK on success, @ref XXH_ERROR on failure.
+ * @return @ref XXH_OK on success.
+ * @return @ref XXH_ERROR on failure.
+ *
+ * @note This function resets and seeds a state. Call it before @ref
+ * XXH32_update().
+ *
+ * @see @ref streaming_example "Streaming Example"
  */
 XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_errorcode XXH32_reset(XXH32_state_t *statePtr,
                                          XXH32_hash_t   seed);
@@ -532,8 +747,6 @@ XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_errorcode XXH32_reset(XXH32_state_t *statePtr,
 /*!
  * @brief Consumes a block of @p input to an @ref XXH32_state_t.
  *
- * Call this to incrementally consume blocks of data.
- *
  * @param statePtr The state struct to update.
  * @param input The block of data to be hashed, at least @p length bytes in
  * size.
@@ -546,7 +759,12 @@ XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_errorcode XXH32_reset(XXH32_state_t *statePtr,
  *   readable, contiguous memory. However, if @p length is `0`, @p input may be
  *   `NULL`. In C++, this also must be *TriviallyCopyable*.
  *
- * @return @ref XXH_OK on success, @ref XXH_ERROR on failure.
+ * @return @ref XXH_OK on success.
+ * @return @ref XXH_ERROR on failure.
+ *
+ * @note Call this to incrementally consume blocks of data.
+ *
+ * @see @ref streaming_example "Streaming Example"
  */
 XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_errorcode XXH32_update(XXH32_state_t *statePtr,
                                           const void *input, size_t length);
@@ -554,41 +772,24 @@ XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_errorcode XXH32_update(XXH32_state_t *statePtr,
 /*!
  * @brief Returns the calculated hash value from an @ref XXH32_state_t.
  *
- * @note
- *   Calling XXH32_digest() will not affect @p statePtr, so you can update,
- *   digest, and update again.
- *
  * @param statePtr The state struct to calculate the hash from.
  *
  * @pre
  *  @p statePtr must not be `NULL`.
  *
- * @return The calculated xxHash32 value from that state.
- */
-XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH32_hash_t XXH32_digest(const XXH32_state_t *statePtr);
-
-/*******   Canonical representation   *******/
-
-/*
- * The default return values from XXH functions are unsigned 32 and 64 bit
- * integers.
- * This the simplest and fastest format for further post-processing.
+ * @return The calculated 32-bit xxHash32 value from that state.
  *
- * However, this leaves open the question of what is the order on the byte
- * level, since little and big endian conventions will store the same number
- * differently.
- *
- * The canonical representation settles this issue by mandating big-endian
- * convention, the same convention as human-readable numbers (large digits
- * first).
- *
- * When writing hash values to storage, sending them over a network, or printing
- * them, it's highly recommended to use the canonical representation to ensure
- * portability across a wider range of systems, present and future.
+ * @note
+ *   Calling XXH32_digest() will not affect @p statePtr, so you can update,
+ *   digest, and update again.
  *
- * The following functions allow transformation of hash values to and from
- * canonical format.
+ * @see @ref streaming_example "Streaming Example"
  */
+XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_PUREF XXH32_hash_t
+XXH32_digest(const XXH32_state_t *statePtr);
+  #endif                                                  /* !XXH_NO_STREAM */
+
+/*******   Canonical representation   *******/
 
 /*!
  * @brief Canonical (big endian) representation of @ref XXH32_hash_t.
@@ -602,11 +803,13 @@ typedef struct {
 /*!
  * @brief Converts an @ref XXH32_hash_t to a big endian @ref XXH32_canonical_t.
  *
- * @param dst The @ref XXH32_canonical_t pointer to be stored to.
+ * @param dst  The @ref XXH32_canonical_t pointer to be stored to.
  * @param hash The @ref XXH32_hash_t to be converted.
  *
  * @pre
  *   @p dst must not be `NULL`.
+ *
+ * @see @ref canonical_representation_example "Canonical Representation Example"
  */
 XXH_PUBLIC_API void XXH32_canonicalFromHash(XXH32_canonical_t *dst,
                                             XXH32_hash_t       hash);
@@ -620,45 +823,75 @@ XXH_PUBLIC_API void XXH32_canonicalFromHash(XXH32_canonical_t *dst,
  *   @p src must not be `NULL`.
  *
  * @return The converted hash.
+ *
+ * @see @ref canonical_representation_example "Canonical Representation Example"
  */
-XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH32_hash_t
+XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_PUREF XXH32_hash_t
 XXH32_hashFromCanonical(const XXH32_canonical_t *src);
 
+  /*! @cond Doxygen ignores this part */
   #ifdef __has_attribute
     #define XXH_HAS_ATTRIBUTE(x) __has_attribute(x)
   #else
     #define XXH_HAS_ATTRIBUTE(x) 0
   #endif
+  /*! @endcond */
+
+  /*! @cond Doxygen ignores this part */
+  /*
+   * C23 __STDC_VERSION__ number hasn't been specified yet. For now
+   * leave as `201711L` (C17 + 1).
+   * TODO: Update to correct value when its been specified.
+   */
+  #define XXH_C23_VN 201711L
+  /*! @endcond */
 
+  /*! @cond Doxygen ignores this part */
   /* C-language Attributes are added in C23. */
-  #if defined(__STDC_VERSION__) && (__STDC_VERSION__ > 201710L) && \
+  #if defined(__STDC_VERSION__) && (__STDC_VERSION__ >= XXH_C23_VN) && \
       defined(__has_c_attribute)
     #define XXH_HAS_C_ATTRIBUTE(x) __has_c_attribute(x)
   #else
     #define XXH_HAS_C_ATTRIBUTE(x) 0
   #endif
+  /*! @endcond */
 
+  /*! @cond Doxygen ignores this part */
   #if defined(__cplusplus) && defined(__has_cpp_attribute)
     #define XXH_HAS_CPP_ATTRIBUTE(x) __has_cpp_attribute(x)
   #else
     #define XXH_HAS_CPP_ATTRIBUTE(x) 0
   #endif
+  /*! @endcond */
 
+  /*! @cond Doxygen ignores this part */
   /*
-  Define XXH_FALLTHROUGH macro for annotating switch case with the 'fallthrough'
-  attribute introduced in CPP17 and C23. CPP17 :
-  https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/language/attributes/fallthrough C23   :
-  https://en.cppreference.com/w/c/language/attributes/fallthrough
-  */
-  #if XXH_HAS_C_ATTRIBUTE(x)
-    #define XXH_FALLTHROUGH [[fallthrough]]
-  #elif XXH_HAS_CPP_ATTRIBUTE(x)
+   * Define XXH_FALLTHROUGH macro for annotating switch case with the
+   * 'fallthrough' attribute introduced in CPP17 and C23. CPP17 :
+   * https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/language/attributes/fallthrough C23   :
+   * https://en.cppreference.com/w/c/language/attributes/fallthrough
+   */
+  #if XXH_HAS_C_ATTRIBUTE(fallthrough) || XXH_HAS_CPP_ATTRIBUTE(fallthrough)
     #define XXH_FALLTHROUGH [[fallthrough]]
   #elif XXH_HAS_ATTRIBUTE(__fallthrough__)
-    #define XXH_FALLTHROUGH __attribute__((fallthrough))
+    #define XXH_FALLTHROUGH __attribute__((__fallthrough__))
   #else
-    #define XXH_FALLTHROUGH
+    #define XXH_FALLTHROUGH                                  /* fallthrough */
   #endif
+  /*! @endcond */
+
+  /*! @cond Doxygen ignores this part */
+  /*
+   * Define XXH_NOESCAPE for annotated pointers in public API.
+   * https://clang.llvm.org/docs/AttributeReference.html#noescape
+   * As of writing this, only supported by clang.
+   */
+  #if XXH_HAS_ATTRIBUTE(noescape)
+    #define XXH_NOESCAPE __attribute__((noescape))
+  #else
+    #define XXH_NOESCAPE
+  #endif
+/*! @endcond */
 
 /*!
  * @}
@@ -697,7 +930,7 @@ typedef unsigned long long XXH64_hash_t;
 /*!
  * @}
  *
- * @defgroup xxh64_family XXH64 family
+ * @defgroup XXH64_family XXH64 family
  * @ingroup public
  * @{
 
@@ -705,16 +938,13 @@ typedef unsigned long long XXH64_hash_t;
  *
  * @note
  *   XXH3 provides competitive speed for both 32-bit and 64-bit systems,
- *   and offers true 64/128 bit hash results. It provides a superior level of
- *   dispersion, and greatly reduces the risks of collisions.
+ *   and offers true 64/128 bit hash results.
+ *   It provides better speed for systems with vector processing capabilities.
  */
 
 /*!
  * @brief Calculates the 64-bit hash of @p input using xxHash64.
  *
- * This function usually runs faster on 64-bit systems, but slower on 32-bit
- * systems (see benchmark).
- *
  * @param input The block of data to be hashed, at least @p length bytes in
  * size.
  * @param length The length of @p input, in bytes.
@@ -725,51 +955,171 @@ typedef unsigned long long XXH64_hash_t;
  *   readable, contiguous memory. However, if @p length is `0`, @p input may be
  *   `NULL`. In C++, this also must be *TriviallyCopyable*.
  *
- * @return The calculated 64-bit hash.
+ * @return The calculated 64-bit xxHash64 value.
  *
- * @see
- *    XXH32(), XXH3_64bits_withSeed(), XXH3_128bits_withSeed(), XXH128():
- *    Direct equivalents for the other variants of xxHash.
- * @see
- *    XXH64_createState(), XXH64_update(), XXH64_digest(): Streaming version.
+ * @see @ref single_shot_example "Single Shot Example" for an example.
  */
-XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH64_hash_t XXH64(const void *input, size_t length,
-                                  XXH64_hash_t seed);
+XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_PUREF XXH64_hash_t XXH64(XXH_NOESCAPE const void *input,
+                                            size_t length, XXH64_hash_t seed);
 
-/*******   Streaming   *******/
+    /*******   Streaming   *******/
+    #ifndef XXH_NO_STREAM
 /*!
  * @brief The opaque state struct for the XXH64 streaming API.
  *
  * @see XXH64_state_s for details.
+ * @see @ref streaming_example "Streaming Example"
  */
-typedef struct XXH64_state_s  XXH64_state_t;             /* incomplete type */
-XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH64_state_t *XXH64_createState(void);
-XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_errorcode  XXH64_freeState(XXH64_state_t *statePtr);
-XXH_PUBLIC_API void           XXH64_copyState(XXH64_state_t       *dst_state,
-                                              const XXH64_state_t *src_state);
+typedef struct XXH64_state_s XXH64_state_t;              /* incomplete type */
 
-XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_errorcode XXH64_reset(XXH64_state_t *statePtr,
-                                         XXH64_hash_t   seed);
-XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_errorcode XXH64_update(XXH64_state_t *statePtr,
-                                          const void *input, size_t length);
-XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH64_hash_t  XXH64_digest(const XXH64_state_t *statePtr);
+/*!
+ * @brief Allocates an @ref XXH64_state_t.
+ *
+ * @return An allocated pointer of @ref XXH64_state_t on success.
+ * @return `NULL` on failure.
+ *
+ * @note Must be freed with XXH64_freeState().
+ *
+ * @see @ref streaming_example "Streaming Example"
+ */
+XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_MALLOCF XXH64_state_t *XXH64_createState(void);
+
+/*!
+ * @brief Frees an @ref XXH64_state_t.
+ *
+ * @param statePtr A pointer to an @ref XXH64_state_t allocated with @ref
+ * XXH64_createState().
+ *
+ * @return @ref XXH_OK.
+ *
+ * @note @p statePtr must be allocated with XXH64_createState().
+ *
+ * @see @ref streaming_example "Streaming Example"
+ */
+XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_errorcode XXH64_freeState(XXH64_state_t *statePtr);
+
+/*!
+ * @brief Copies one @ref XXH64_state_t to another.
+ *
+ * @param dst_state The state to copy to.
+ * @param src_state The state to copy from.
+ * @pre
+ *   @p dst_state and @p src_state must not be `NULL` and must not overlap.
+ */
+XXH_PUBLIC_API void XXH64_copyState(XXH_NOESCAPE XXH64_state_t *dst_state,
+                                    const XXH64_state_t        *src_state);
 
+/*!
+ * @brief Resets an @ref XXH64_state_t to begin a new hash.
+ *
+ * @param statePtr The state struct to reset.
+ * @param seed The 64-bit seed to alter the hash result predictably.
+ *
+ * @pre
+ *   @p statePtr must not be `NULL`.
+ *
+ * @return @ref XXH_OK on success.
+ * @return @ref XXH_ERROR on failure.
+ *
+ * @note This function resets and seeds a state. Call it before @ref
+ * XXH64_update().
+ *
+ * @see @ref streaming_example "Streaming Example"
+ */
+XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_errorcode XXH64_reset(XXH_NOESCAPE XXH64_state_t *statePtr,
+                                         XXH64_hash_t                seed);
+
+/*!
+ * @brief Consumes a block of @p input to an @ref XXH64_state_t.
+ *
+ * @param statePtr The state struct to update.
+ * @param input The block of data to be hashed, at least @p length bytes in
+ * size.
+ * @param length The length of @p input, in bytes.
+ *
+ * @pre
+ *   @p statePtr must not be `NULL`.
+ * @pre
+ *   The memory between @p input and @p input + @p length must be valid,
+ *   readable, contiguous memory. However, if @p length is `0`, @p input may be
+ *   `NULL`. In C++, this also must be *TriviallyCopyable*.
+ *
+ * @return @ref XXH_OK on success.
+ * @return @ref XXH_ERROR on failure.
+ *
+ * @note Call this to incrementally consume blocks of data.
+ *
+ * @see @ref streaming_example "Streaming Example"
+ */
+XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_errorcode XXH64_update(XXH_NOESCAPE XXH64_state_t *statePtr,
+                                          XXH_NOESCAPE const void    *input,
+                                          size_t                      length);
+
+/*!
+ * @brief Returns the calculated hash value from an @ref XXH64_state_t.
+ *
+ * @param statePtr The state struct to calculate the hash from.
+ *
+ * @pre
+ *  @p statePtr must not be `NULL`.
+ *
+ * @return The calculated 64-bit xxHash64 value from that state.
+ *
+ * @note
+ *   Calling XXH64_digest() will not affect @p statePtr, so you can update,
+ *   digest, and update again.
+ *
+ * @see @ref streaming_example "Streaming Example"
+ */
+XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_PUREF XXH64_hash_t
+XXH64_digest(XXH_NOESCAPE const XXH64_state_t *statePtr);
+    #endif                                                /* !XXH_NO_STREAM */
 /*******   Canonical representation   *******/
+
+/*!
+ * @brief Canonical (big endian) representation of @ref XXH64_hash_t.
+ */
 typedef struct {
 
   unsigned char digest[sizeof(XXH64_hash_t)];
 
 } XXH64_canonical_t;
 
-XXH_PUBLIC_API void XXH64_canonicalFromHash(XXH64_canonical_t *dst,
-                                            XXH64_hash_t       hash);
-XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH64_hash_t
-XXH64_hashFromCanonical(const XXH64_canonical_t *src);
+/*!
+ * @brief Converts an @ref XXH64_hash_t to a big endian @ref XXH64_canonical_t.
+ *
+ * @param dst The @ref XXH64_canonical_t pointer to be stored to.
+ * @param hash The @ref XXH64_hash_t to be converted.
+ *
+ * @pre
+ *   @p dst must not be `NULL`.
+ *
+ * @see @ref canonical_representation_example "Canonical Representation Example"
+ */
+XXH_PUBLIC_API void XXH64_canonicalFromHash(XXH_NOESCAPE XXH64_canonical_t *dst,
+                                            XXH64_hash_t hash);
+
+/*!
+ * @brief Converts an @ref XXH64_canonical_t to a native @ref XXH64_hash_t.
+ *
+ * @param src The @ref XXH64_canonical_t to convert.
+ *
+ * @pre
+ *   @p src must not be `NULL`.
+ *
+ * @return The converted hash.
+ *
+ * @see @ref canonical_representation_example "Canonical Representation Example"
+ */
+XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_PUREF XXH64_hash_t
+XXH64_hashFromCanonical(XXH_NOESCAPE const XXH64_canonical_t *src);
+
+    #ifndef XXH_NO_XXH3
 
 /*!
  * @}
  * ************************************************************************
- * @defgroup xxh3_family XXH3 family
+ * @defgroup XXH3_family XXH3 family
  * @ingroup public
  * @{
 
@@ -790,16 +1140,27 @@ XXH64_hashFromCanonical(const XXH64_canonical_t *src);
  *
  * XXH3's speed benefits greatly from SIMD and 64-bit arithmetic,
  * but does not require it.
- * Any 32-bit and 64-bit targets that can run XXH32 smoothly
- * can run XXH3 at competitive speeds, even without vector support.
- * Further details are explained in the implementation.
- *
- * Optimized implementations are provided for AVX512, AVX2, SSE2, NEON, POWER8,
- * ZVector and scalar targets. This can be controlled via the XXH_VECTOR macro.
+ * Most 32-bit and 64-bit targets that can run XXH32 smoothly can run XXH3
+ * at competitive speeds, even without vector support. Further details are
+ * explained in the implementation.
+ *
+ * XXH3 has a fast scalar implementation, but it also includes accelerated SIMD
+ * implementations for many common platforms:
+ *   - AVX512
+ *   - AVX2
+ *   - SSE2
+ *   - ARM NEON
+ *   - WebAssembly SIMD128
+ *   - POWER8 VSX
+ *   - s390x ZVector
+ * This can be controlled via the @ref XXH_VECTOR macro, but it automatically
+ * selects the best version according to predefined macros. For the x86 family,
+ * an automatic runtime dispatcher is included separately in @ref
+ * xxh_x86dispatch.c.
  *
  * XXH3 implementation is portable:
  * it has a generic C90 formulation that can be compiled on any platform,
- * all implementations generage exactly the same hash value on all platforms.
+ * all implementations generate exactly the same hash value on all platforms.
  * Starting from v0.8.0, it's also labelled "stable", meaning that
  * any future version will also generate the same hash value.
  *
@@ -811,53 +1172,112 @@ XXH64_hashFromCanonical(const XXH64_canonical_t *src);
  *
  * The API supports one-shot hashing, streaming mode, and custom secrets.
  */
-
 /*-**********************************************************************
  *  XXH3 64-bit variant
  ************************************************************************/
 
-/* XXH3_64bits():
- * default 64-bit variant, using default secret and default seed of 0.
- * It's the fastest variant. */
-XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH64_hash_t XXH3_64bits(const void *data, size_t len);
+/*!
+ * @brief Calculates 64-bit unseeded variant of XXH3 hash of @p input.
+ *
+ * @param input  The block of data to be hashed, at least @p length bytes in
+ * size.
+ * @param length The length of @p input, in bytes.
+ *
+ * @pre
+ *   The memory between @p input and @p input + @p length must be valid,
+ *   readable, contiguous memory. However, if @p length is `0`, @p input may be
+ *   `NULL`. In C++, this also must be *TriviallyCopyable*.
+ *
+ * @return The calculated 64-bit XXH3 hash value.
+ *
+ * @note
+ *   This is equivalent to @ref XXH3_64bits_withSeed() with a seed of `0`,
+ * however it may have slightly better performance due to constant propagation
+ * of the defaults.
+ *
+ * @see
+ *    XXH3_64bits_withSeed(), XXH3_64bits_withSecret(): other seeding variants
+ * @see @ref single_shot_example "Single Shot Example" for an example.
+ */
+XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_PUREF XXH64_hash_t
+XXH3_64bits(XXH_NOESCAPE const void *input, size_t length);
 
-/*
- * XXH3_64bits_withSeed():
- * This variant generates a custom secret on the fly
- * based on default secret altered using the `seed` value.
+/*!
+ * @brief Calculates 64-bit seeded variant of XXH3 hash of @p input.
+ *
+ * @param input  The block of data to be hashed, at least @p length bytes in
+ * size.
+ * @param length The length of @p input, in bytes.
+ * @param seed   The 64-bit seed to alter the hash result predictably.
+ *
+ * @pre
+ *   The memory between @p input and @p input + @p length must be valid,
+ *   readable, contiguous memory. However, if @p length is `0`, @p input may be
+ *   `NULL`. In C++, this also must be *TriviallyCopyable*.
+ *
+ * @return The calculated 64-bit XXH3 hash value.
+ *
+ * @note
+ *    seed == 0 produces the same results as @ref XXH3_64bits().
+ *
+ * This variant generates a custom secret on the fly based on default secret
+ * altered using the @p seed value.
+ *
  * While this operation is decently fast, note that it's not completely free.
- * Note: seed==0 produces the same results as XXH3_64bits().
+ *
+ * @see @ref single_shot_example "Single Shot Example" for an example.
  */
-XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH64_hash_t XXH3_64bits_withSeed(const void *data, size_t len,
-                                                 XXH64_hash_t seed);
+XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_PUREF XXH64_hash_t XXH3_64bits_withSeed(
+    XXH_NOESCAPE const void *input, size_t length, XXH64_hash_t seed);
 
-    /*!
-     * The bare minimum size for a custom secret.
-     *
-     * @see
-     *  XXH3_64bits_withSecret(), XXH3_64bits_reset_withSecret(),
-     *  XXH3_128bits_withSecret(), XXH3_128bits_reset_withSecret().
-     */
-    #define XXH3_SECRET_SIZE_MIN 136
+      /*!
+       * The bare minimum size for a custom secret.
+       *
+       * @see
+       *  XXH3_64bits_withSecret(), XXH3_64bits_reset_withSecret(),
+       *  XXH3_128bits_withSecret(), XXH3_128bits_reset_withSecret().
+       */
+      #define XXH3_SECRET_SIZE_MIN 136
 
-/*
- * XXH3_64bits_withSecret():
+/*!
+ * @brief Calculates 64-bit variant of XXH3 with a custom "secret".
+ *
+ * @param data       The block of data to be hashed, at least @p len bytes in
+ * size.
+ * @param len        The length of @p data, in bytes.
+ * @param secret     The secret data.
+ * @param secretSize The length of @p secret, in bytes.
+ *
+ * @return The calculated 64-bit XXH3 hash value.
+ *
+ * @pre
+ *   The memory between @p data and @p data + @p len must be valid,
+ *   readable, contiguous memory. However, if @p length is `0`, @p data may be
+ *   `NULL`. In C++, this also must be *TriviallyCopyable*.
+ *
  * It's possible to provide any blob of bytes as a "secret" to generate the
  * hash. This makes it more difficult for an external actor to prepare an
- * intentional collision. The main condition is that secretSize *must* be large
- * enough (>= XXH3_SECRET_SIZE_MIN). However, the quality of produced hash
- * values depends on secret's entropy. Technically, the secret must look like a
- * bunch of random bytes. Avoid "trivial" or structured data such as repeated
- * sequences or a text document. Whenever unsure about the "randomness" of the
- * blob of bytes, consider relabelling it as a "custom seed" instead, and employ
- * "XXH3_generateSecret()" (see below) to generate a high entropy secret derived
- * from the custom seed.
- */
-XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH64_hash_t XXH3_64bits_withSecret(const void *data, size_t len,
-                                                   const void *secret,
-                                                   size_t      secretSize);
-
-/*******   Streaming   *******/
+ * intentional collision. The main condition is that @p secretSize *must* be
+ * large enough (>= @ref XXH3_SECRET_SIZE_MIN). However, the quality of the
+ * secret impacts the dispersion of the hash algorithm. Therefore, the secret
+ * _must_ look like a bunch of random bytes. Avoid "trivial" or structured data
+ * such as repeated sequences or a text document. Whenever in doubt about the
+ * "randomness" of the blob of bytes, consider employing @ref
+ * XXH3_generateSecret() instead (see below). It will generate a proper high
+ * entropy secret derived from the blob of bytes. Another advantage of using
+ * XXH3_generateSecret() is that it guarantees that all bits within the initial
+ * blob of bytes will impact every bit of the output. This is not necessarily
+ * the case when using the blob of bytes directly because, when hashing _small_
+ * inputs, only a portion of the secret is employed.
+ *
+ * @see @ref single_shot_example "Single Shot Example" for an example.
+ */
+XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_PUREF XXH64_hash_t
+XXH3_64bits_withSecret(XXH_NOESCAPE const void *data, size_t len,
+                       XXH_NOESCAPE const void *secret, size_t secretSize);
+
+      /*******   Streaming   *******/
+      #ifndef XXH_NO_STREAM
 /*
  * Streaming requires state maintenance.
  * This operation costs memory and CPU.
@@ -866,45 +1286,146 @@ XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH64_hash_t XXH3_64bits_withSecret(const void *data, size_t len,
  */
 
 /*!
- * @brief The state struct for the XXH3 streaming API.
+ * @brief The opaque state struct for the XXH3 streaming API.
  *
  * @see XXH3_state_s for details.
+ * @see @ref streaming_example "Streaming Example"
  */
-typedef struct XXH3_state_s  XXH3_state_t;
-XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH3_state_t *XXH3_createState(void);
-XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_errorcode XXH3_freeState(XXH3_state_t *statePtr);
-XXH_PUBLIC_API void          XXH3_copyState(XXH3_state_t       *dst_state,
-                                            const XXH3_state_t *src_state);
+typedef struct XXH3_state_s              XXH3_state_t;
+XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_MALLOCF XXH3_state_t *XXH3_createState(void);
+XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_errorcode             XXH3_freeState(XXH3_state_t *statePtr);
 
-/*
- * XXH3_64bits_reset():
- * Initialize with default parameters.
- * digest will be equivalent to `XXH3_64bits()`.
+/*!
+ * @brief Copies one @ref XXH3_state_t to another.
+ *
+ * @param dst_state The state to copy to.
+ * @param src_state The state to copy from.
+ * @pre
+ *   @p dst_state and @p src_state must not be `NULL` and must not overlap.
  */
-XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_errorcode XXH3_64bits_reset(XXH3_state_t *statePtr);
-/*
- * XXH3_64bits_reset_withSeed():
- * Generate a custom secret from `seed`, and store it into `statePtr`.
- * digest will be equivalent to `XXH3_64bits_withSeed()`.
+XXH_PUBLIC_API void XXH3_copyState(XXH_NOESCAPE XXH3_state_t       *dst_state,
+                                   XXH_NOESCAPE const XXH3_state_t *src_state);
+
+/*!
+ * @brief Resets an @ref XXH3_state_t to begin a new hash.
+ *
+ * @param statePtr The state struct to reset.
+ *
+ * @pre
+ *   @p statePtr must not be `NULL`.
+ *
+ * @return @ref XXH_OK on success.
+ * @return @ref XXH_ERROR on failure.
+ *
+ * @note
+ *   - This function resets `statePtr` and generate a secret with default
+ * parameters.
+ *   - Call this function before @ref XXH3_64bits_update().
+ *   - Digest will be equivalent to `XXH3_64bits()`.
+ *
+ * @see @ref streaming_example "Streaming Example"
+ *
  */
-XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_errorcode XXH3_64bits_reset_withSeed(XXH3_state_t *statePtr,
-                                                        XXH64_hash_t  seed);
-/*
- * XXH3_64bits_reset_withSecret():
- * `secret` is referenced, it _must outlive_ the hash streaming session.
- * Similar to one-shot API, `secretSize` must be >= `XXH3_SECRET_SIZE_MIN`,
+XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_errorcode
+XXH3_64bits_reset(XXH_NOESCAPE XXH3_state_t *statePtr);
+
+/*!
+ * @brief Resets an @ref XXH3_state_t with 64-bit seed to begin a new hash.
+ *
+ * @param statePtr The state struct to reset.
+ * @param seed     The 64-bit seed to alter the hash result predictably.
+ *
+ * @pre
+ *   @p statePtr must not be `NULL`.
+ *
+ * @return @ref XXH_OK on success.
+ * @return @ref XXH_ERROR on failure.
+ *
+ * @note
+ *   - This function resets `statePtr` and generate a secret from `seed`.
+ *   - Call this function before @ref XXH3_64bits_update().
+ *   - Digest will be equivalent to `XXH3_64bits_withSeed()`.
+ *
+ * @see @ref streaming_example "Streaming Example"
+ *
+ */
+XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_errorcode XXH3_64bits_reset_withSeed(
+    XXH_NOESCAPE XXH3_state_t *statePtr, XXH64_hash_t seed);
+
+/*!
+ * @brief Resets an @ref XXH3_state_t with secret data to begin a new hash.
+ *
+ * @param statePtr The state struct to reset.
+ * @param secret     The secret data.
+ * @param secretSize The length of @p secret, in bytes.
+ *
+ * @pre
+ *   @p statePtr must not be `NULL`.
+ *
+ * @return @ref XXH_OK on success.
+ * @return @ref XXH_ERROR on failure.
+ *
+ * @note
+ *   `secret` is referenced, it _must outlive_ the hash streaming session.
+ *
+ * Similar to one-shot API, `secretSize` must be >= @ref XXH3_SECRET_SIZE_MIN,
  * and the quality of produced hash values depends on secret's entropy
  * (secret's content should look like a bunch of random bytes).
  * When in doubt about the randomness of a candidate `secret`,
  * consider employing `XXH3_generateSecret()` instead (see below).
+ *
+ * @see @ref streaming_example "Streaming Example"
  */
 XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_errorcode XXH3_64bits_reset_withSecret(
-    XXH3_state_t *statePtr, const void *secret, size_t secretSize);
+    XXH_NOESCAPE XXH3_state_t *statePtr, XXH_NOESCAPE const void *secret,
+    size_t secretSize);
+
+/*!
+ * @brief Consumes a block of @p input to an @ref XXH3_state_t.
+ *
+ * @param statePtr The state struct to update.
+ * @param input The block of data to be hashed, at least @p length bytes in
+ * size.
+ * @param length The length of @p input, in bytes.
+ *
+ * @pre
+ *   @p statePtr must not be `NULL`.
+ * @pre
+ *   The memory between @p input and @p input + @p length must be valid,
+ *   readable, contiguous memory. However, if @p length is `0`, @p input may be
+ *   `NULL`. In C++, this also must be *TriviallyCopyable*.
+ *
+ * @return @ref XXH_OK on success.
+ * @return @ref XXH_ERROR on failure.
+ *
+ * @note Call this to incrementally consume blocks of data.
+ *
+ * @see @ref streaming_example "Streaming Example"
+ */
+XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_errorcode
+XXH3_64bits_update(XXH_NOESCAPE XXH3_state_t *statePtr,
+                   XXH_NOESCAPE const void *input, size_t length);
 
-XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_errorcode XXH3_64bits_update(XXH3_state_t *statePtr,
-                                                const void   *input,
-                                                size_t        length);
-XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH64_hash_t  XXH3_64bits_digest(const XXH3_state_t *statePtr);
+/*!
+ * @brief Returns the calculated XXH3 64-bit hash value from an @ref
+ * XXH3_state_t.
+ *
+ * @param statePtr The state struct to calculate the hash from.
+ *
+ * @pre
+ *  @p statePtr must not be `NULL`.
+ *
+ * @return The calculated XXH3 64-bit hash value from that state.
+ *
+ * @note
+ *   Calling XXH3_64bits_digest() will not affect @p statePtr, so you can
+ * update, digest, and update again.
+ *
+ * @see @ref streaming_example "Streaming Example"
+ */
+XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_PUREF XXH64_hash_t
+XXH3_64bits_digest(XXH_NOESCAPE const XXH3_state_t *statePtr);
+      #endif                                              /* !XXH_NO_STREAM */
 
 /* note : canonical representation of XXH3 is the same as XXH64
  * since they both produce XXH64_hash_t values */
@@ -926,15 +1447,82 @@ typedef struct {
 
 } XXH128_hash_t;
 
-XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH128_hash_t XXH3_128bits(const void *data, size_t len);
-XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH128_hash_t XXH3_128bits_withSeed(const void *data, size_t len,
-                                                   XXH64_hash_t seed);
-XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH128_hash_t XXH3_128bits_withSecret(const void *data,
-                                                     size_t      len,
-                                                     const void *secret,
-                                                     size_t      secretSize);
+/*!
+ * @brief Calculates 128-bit unseeded variant of XXH3 of @p data.
+ *
+ * @param data The block of data to be hashed, at least @p length bytes in size.
+ * @param len  The length of @p data, in bytes.
+ *
+ * @return The calculated 128-bit variant of XXH3 value.
+ *
+ * The 128-bit variant of XXH3 has more strength, but it has a bit of overhead
+ * for shorter inputs.
+ *
+ * This is equivalent to @ref XXH3_128bits_withSeed() with a seed of `0`,
+ * however it may have slightly better performance due to constant propagation
+ * of the defaults.
+ *
+ * @see XXH3_128bits_withSeed(), XXH3_128bits_withSecret(): other seeding
+ * variants
+ * @see @ref single_shot_example "Single Shot Example" for an example.
+ */
+XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_PUREF XXH128_hash_t
+XXH3_128bits(XXH_NOESCAPE const void *data, size_t len);
+/*! @brief Calculates 128-bit seeded variant of XXH3 hash of @p data.
+ *
+ * @param data The block of data to be hashed, at least @p length bytes in size.
+ * @param len  The length of @p data, in bytes.
+ * @param seed The 64-bit seed to alter the hash result predictably.
+ *
+ * @return The calculated 128-bit variant of XXH3 value.
+ *
+ * @note
+ *    seed == 0 produces the same results as @ref XXH3_64bits().
+ *
+ * This variant generates a custom secret on the fly based on default secret
+ * altered using the @p seed value.
+ *
+ * While this operation is decently fast, note that it's not completely free.
+ *
+ * @see XXH3_128bits(), XXH3_128bits_withSecret(): other seeding variants
+ * @see @ref single_shot_example "Single Shot Example" for an example.
+ */
+XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_PUREF XXH128_hash_t XXH3_128bits_withSeed(
+    XXH_NOESCAPE const void *data, size_t len, XXH64_hash_t seed);
+/*!
+ * @brief Calculates 128-bit variant of XXH3 with a custom "secret".
+ *
+ * @param data       The block of data to be hashed, at least @p len bytes in
+ * size.
+ * @param len        The length of @p data, in bytes.
+ * @param secret     The secret data.
+ * @param secretSize The length of @p secret, in bytes.
+ *
+ * @return The calculated 128-bit variant of XXH3 value.
+ *
+ * It's possible to provide any blob of bytes as a "secret" to generate the
+ * hash. This makes it more difficult for an external actor to prepare an
+ * intentional collision. The main condition is that @p secretSize *must* be
+ * large enough (>= @ref XXH3_SECRET_SIZE_MIN). However, the quality of the
+ * secret impacts the dispersion of the hash algorithm. Therefore, the secret
+ * _must_ look like a bunch of random bytes. Avoid "trivial" or structured data
+ * such as repeated sequences or a text document. Whenever in doubt about the
+ * "randomness" of the blob of bytes, consider employing @ref
+ * XXH3_generateSecret() instead (see below). It will generate a proper high
+ * entropy secret derived from the blob of bytes. Another advantage of using
+ * XXH3_generateSecret() is that it guarantees that all bits within the initial
+ * blob of bytes will impact every bit of the output. This is not necessarily
+ * the case when using the blob of bytes directly because, when hashing _small_
+ * inputs, only a portion of the secret is employed.
+ *
+ * @see @ref single_shot_example "Single Shot Example" for an example.
+ */
+XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_PUREF XXH128_hash_t
+XXH3_128bits_withSecret(XXH_NOESCAPE const void *data, size_t len,
+                        XXH_NOESCAPE const void *secret, size_t secretSize);
 
-/*******   Streaming   *******/
+      /*******   Streaming   *******/
+      #ifndef XXH_NO_STREAM
 /*
  * Streaming requires state maintenance.
  * This operation costs memory and CPU.
@@ -948,39 +1536,151 @@ XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH128_hash_t XXH3_128bits_withSecret(const void *data,
  * counterpart.
  */
 
-XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_errorcode XXH3_128bits_reset(XXH3_state_t *statePtr);
-XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_errorcode XXH3_128bits_reset_withSeed(XXH3_state_t *statePtr,
-                                                         XXH64_hash_t  seed);
+/*!
+ * @brief Resets an @ref XXH3_state_t to begin a new hash.
+ *
+ * @param statePtr The state struct to reset.
+ *
+ * @pre
+ *   @p statePtr must not be `NULL`.
+ *
+ * @return @ref XXH_OK on success.
+ * @return @ref XXH_ERROR on failure.
+ *
+ * @note
+ *   - This function resets `statePtr` and generate a secret with default
+ * parameters.
+ *   - Call it before @ref XXH3_128bits_update().
+ *   - Digest will be equivalent to `XXH3_128bits()`.
+ *
+ * @see @ref streaming_example "Streaming Example"
+ */
+XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_errorcode
+XXH3_128bits_reset(XXH_NOESCAPE XXH3_state_t *statePtr);
+
+/*!
+ * @brief Resets an @ref XXH3_state_t with 64-bit seed to begin a new hash.
+ *
+ * @param statePtr The state struct to reset.
+ * @param seed     The 64-bit seed to alter the hash result predictably.
+ *
+ * @pre
+ *   @p statePtr must not be `NULL`.
+ *
+ * @return @ref XXH_OK on success.
+ * @return @ref XXH_ERROR on failure.
+ *
+ * @note
+ *   - This function resets `statePtr` and generate a secret from `seed`.
+ *   - Call it before @ref XXH3_128bits_update().
+ *   - Digest will be equivalent to `XXH3_128bits_withSeed()`.
+ *
+ * @see @ref streaming_example "Streaming Example"
+ */
+XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_errorcode XXH3_128bits_reset_withSeed(
+    XXH_NOESCAPE XXH3_state_t *statePtr, XXH64_hash_t seed);
+/*!
+ * @brief Resets an @ref XXH3_state_t with secret data to begin a new hash.
+ *
+ * @param statePtr   The state struct to reset.
+ * @param secret     The secret data.
+ * @param secretSize The length of @p secret, in bytes.
+ *
+ * @pre
+ *   @p statePtr must not be `NULL`.
+ *
+ * @return @ref XXH_OK on success.
+ * @return @ref XXH_ERROR on failure.
+ *
+ * `secret` is referenced, it _must outlive_ the hash streaming session.
+ * Similar to one-shot API, `secretSize` must be >= @ref XXH3_SECRET_SIZE_MIN,
+ * and the quality of produced hash values depends on secret's entropy
+ * (secret's content should look like a bunch of random bytes).
+ * When in doubt about the randomness of a candidate `secret`,
+ * consider employing `XXH3_generateSecret()` instead (see below).
+ *
+ * @see @ref streaming_example "Streaming Example"
+ */
 XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_errorcode XXH3_128bits_reset_withSecret(
-    XXH3_state_t *statePtr, const void *secret, size_t secretSize);
+    XXH_NOESCAPE XXH3_state_t *statePtr, XXH_NOESCAPE const void *secret,
+    size_t secretSize);
+
+/*!
+ * @brief Consumes a block of @p input to an @ref XXH3_state_t.
+ *
+ * Call this to incrementally consume blocks of data.
+ *
+ * @param statePtr The state struct to update.
+ * @param input The block of data to be hashed, at least @p length bytes in
+ * size.
+ * @param length The length of @p input, in bytes.
+ *
+ * @pre
+ *   @p statePtr must not be `NULL`.
+ *
+ * @return @ref XXH_OK on success.
+ * @return @ref XXH_ERROR on failure.
+ *
+ * @note
+ *   The memory between @p input and @p input + @p length must be valid,
+ *   readable, contiguous memory. However, if @p length is `0`, @p input may be
+ *   `NULL`. In C++, this also must be *TriviallyCopyable*.
+ *
+ */
+XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_errorcode
+XXH3_128bits_update(XXH_NOESCAPE XXH3_state_t *statePtr,
+                    XXH_NOESCAPE const void *input, size_t length);
 
-XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_errorcode XXH3_128bits_update(XXH3_state_t *statePtr,
-                                                 const void   *input,
-                                                 size_t        length);
-XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH128_hash_t XXH3_128bits_digest(const XXH3_state_t *statePtr);
+/*!
+ * @brief Returns the calculated XXH3 128-bit hash value from an @ref
+ * XXH3_state_t.
+ *
+ * @param statePtr The state struct to calculate the hash from.
+ *
+ * @pre
+ *  @p statePtr must not be `NULL`.
+ *
+ * @return The calculated XXH3 128-bit hash value from that state.
+ *
+ * @note
+ *   Calling XXH3_128bits_digest() will not affect @p statePtr, so you can
+ * update, digest, and update again.
+ *
+ */
+XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_PUREF XXH128_hash_t
+XXH3_128bits_digest(XXH_NOESCAPE const XXH3_state_t *statePtr);
+      #endif                                              /* !XXH_NO_STREAM */
 
 /* Following helper functions make it possible to compare XXH128_hast_t values.
  * Since XXH128_hash_t is a structure, this capability is not offered by the
- * language.
- * Note: For better performance, these functions can be inlined using
+ * language. Note: For better performance, these functions can be inlined using
  * XXH_INLINE_ALL */
 
 /*!
- * XXH128_isEqual():
- * Return: 1 if `h1` and `h2` are equal, 0 if they are not.
+ * @brief Check equality of two XXH128_hash_t values
+ *
+ * @param h1 The 128-bit hash value.
+ * @param h2 Another 128-bit hash value.
+ *
+ * @return `1` if `h1` and `h2` are equal.
+ * @return `0` if they are not.
  */
-XXH_PUBLIC_API int XXH128_isEqual(XXH128_hash_t h1, XXH128_hash_t h2);
+XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_PUREF int XXH128_isEqual(XXH128_hash_t h1, XXH128_hash_t h2);
 
 /*!
- * XXH128_cmp():
+ * @brief Compares two @ref XXH128_hash_t
  *
  * This comparator is compatible with stdlib's `qsort()`/`bsearch()`.
  *
- * return: >0 if *h128_1  > *h128_2
- *         =0 if *h128_1 == *h128_2
- *         <0 if *h128_1  < *h128_2
+ * @param h128_1 Left-hand side value
+ * @param h128_2 Right-hand side value
+ *
+ * @return >0 if @p h128_1  > @p h128_2
+ * @return =0 if @p h128_1 == @p h128_2
+ * @return <0 if @p h128_1  < @p h128_2
  */
-XXH_PUBLIC_API int XXH128_cmp(const void *h128_1, const void *h128_2);
+XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_PUREF int XXH128_cmp(XXH_NOESCAPE const void *h128_1,
+                                        XXH_NOESCAPE const void *h128_2);
 
 /*******   Canonical representation   *******/
 typedef struct {
@@ -989,11 +1689,35 @@ typedef struct {
 
 } XXH128_canonical_t;
 
-XXH_PUBLIC_API void XXH128_canonicalFromHash(XXH128_canonical_t *dst,
-                                             XXH128_hash_t       hash);
-XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH128_hash_t
-XXH128_hashFromCanonical(const XXH128_canonical_t *src);
+/*!
+ * @brief Converts an @ref XXH128_hash_t to a big endian @ref
+ * XXH128_canonical_t.
+ *
+ * @param dst  The @ref XXH128_canonical_t pointer to be stored to.
+ * @param hash The @ref XXH128_hash_t to be converted.
+ *
+ * @pre
+ *   @p dst must not be `NULL`.
+ * @see @ref canonical_representation_example "Canonical Representation Example"
+ */
+XXH_PUBLIC_API void XXH128_canonicalFromHash(
+    XXH_NOESCAPE XXH128_canonical_t *dst, XXH128_hash_t hash);
 
+/*!
+ * @brief Converts an @ref XXH128_canonical_t to a native @ref XXH128_hash_t.
+ *
+ * @param src The @ref XXH128_canonical_t to convert.
+ *
+ * @pre
+ *   @p src must not be `NULL`.
+ *
+ * @return The converted hash.
+ * @see @ref canonical_representation_example "Canonical Representation Example"
+ */
+XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_PUREF XXH128_hash_t
+XXH128_hashFromCanonical(XXH_NOESCAPE const XXH128_canonical_t *src);
+
+    #endif                                                  /* !XXH_NO_XXH3 */
   #endif                                                /* XXH_NO_LONG_LONG */
 
 /*!
@@ -1035,15 +1759,11 @@ struct XXH32_state_s {
   XXH32_hash_t total_len_32;          /*!< Total length hashed, modulo 2^32 */
   XXH32_hash_t large_len;    /*!< Whether the hash is >= 16 (handles @ref
                                 total_len_32 overflow) */
-  XXH32_hash_t v1;                              /*!< First accumulator lane */
-  XXH32_hash_t v2;                             /*!< Second accumulator lane */
-  XXH32_hash_t v3;                              /*!< Third accumulator lane */
-  XXH32_hash_t v4;                             /*!< Fourth accumulator lane */
+  XXH32_hash_t v[4];                                 /*!< Accumulator lanes */
   XXH32_hash_t mem32[4];     /*!< Internal buffer for partial reads. Treated as
                                 unsigned char[16]. */
   XXH32_hash_t memsize;                   /*!< Amount of data in @ref mem32 */
-  XXH32_hash_t reserved; /*!< Reserved field. Do not read or write to it, it may
-                            be removed. */
+  XXH32_hash_t reserved;  /*!< Reserved field. Do not read nor write to it. */
 
 };                                            /* typedef'd to XXH32_state_t */
 
@@ -1064,62 +1784,62 @@ struct XXH32_state_s {
 struct XXH64_state_s {
 
   XXH64_hash_t total_len;  /*!< Total length hashed. This is always 64-bit. */
-  XXH64_hash_t v1;                              /*!< First accumulator lane */
-  XXH64_hash_t v2;                             /*!< Second accumulator lane */
-  XXH64_hash_t v3;                              /*!< Third accumulator lane */
-  XXH64_hash_t v4;                             /*!< Fourth accumulator lane */
+  XXH64_hash_t v[4];                                 /*!< Accumulator lanes */
   XXH64_hash_t mem64[4];   /*!< Internal buffer for partial reads. Treated as
                               unsigned char[32]. */
   XXH32_hash_t memsize;                   /*!< Amount of data in @ref mem64 */
   XXH32_hash_t reserved32;   /*!< Reserved field, needed for padding anyways*/
-  XXH64_hash_t reserved64; /*!< Reserved field. Do not read or write to it, it
-                              may be removed. */
+  XXH64_hash_t reserved64; /*!< Reserved field. Do not read or write to it. */
 
 };                                            /* typedef'd to XXH64_state_t */
 
-    #if defined(__STDC_VERSION__) && (__STDC_VERSION__ >= 201112L) /* >= C11 \
-                                                                    */
-      #include <stdalign.h>
-      #define XXH_ALIGN(n) alignas(n)
-    #elif defined(__cplusplus) && (__cplusplus >= 201103L)      /* >= C++11 */
+    #ifndef XXH_NO_XXH3
+
+      #if defined(__STDC_VERSION__) && \
+          (__STDC_VERSION__ >= 201112L)                           /* >= C11 */
+        #include <stdalign.h>
+        #define XXH_ALIGN(n) alignas(n)
+      #elif defined(__cplusplus) && (__cplusplus >= 201103L)    /* >= C++11 */
       /* In C++ alignas() is a keyword */
-      #define XXH_ALIGN(n) alignas(n)
-    #elif defined(__GNUC__)
-      #define XXH_ALIGN(n) __attribute__((aligned(n)))
-    #elif defined(_MSC_VER)
-      #define XXH_ALIGN(n) __declspec(align(n))
-    #else
-      #define XXH_ALIGN(n)                                      /* disabled */
-    #endif
+        #define XXH_ALIGN(n) alignas(n)
+      #elif defined(__GNUC__)
+        #define XXH_ALIGN(n) __attribute__((aligned(n)))
+      #elif defined(_MSC_VER)
+        #define XXH_ALIGN(n) __declspec(align(n))
+      #else
+        #define XXH_ALIGN(n)                                    /* disabled */
+      #endif
 
-    /* Old GCC versions only accept the attribute after the type in structures.
-     */
-    #if !(defined(__STDC_VERSION__) &&                                        \
-          (__STDC_VERSION__ >= 201112L))                       /* C11+ */     \
-        && !(defined(__cplusplus) && (__cplusplus >= 201103L)) /* >= C++11 */ \
-        && defined(__GNUC__)
-      #define XXH_ALIGN_MEMBER(align, type) type XXH_ALIGN(align)
-    #else
-      #define XXH_ALIGN_MEMBER(align, type) XXH_ALIGN(align) type
-    #endif
+      /* Old GCC versions only accept the attribute after the type in
+       * structures. */
+      #if !(defined(__STDC_VERSION__) &&                                     \
+            (__STDC_VERSION__ >= 201112L)) /* C11+ */                        \
+          &&                                                                 \
+          !(defined(__cplusplus) && (__cplusplus >= 201103L)) /* >= C++11 */ \
+          && defined(__GNUC__)
+        #define XXH_ALIGN_MEMBER(align, type) type XXH_ALIGN(align)
+      #else
+        #define XXH_ALIGN_MEMBER(align, type) XXH_ALIGN(align) type
+      #endif
 
-    /*!
-     * @brief The size of the internal XXH3 buffer.
-     *
-     * This is the optimal update size for incremental hashing.
-     *
-     * @see XXH3_64b_update(), XXH3_128b_update().
-     */
-    #define XXH3_INTERNALBUFFER_SIZE 256
+      /*!
+       * @brief The size of the internal XXH3 buffer.
+       *
+       * This is the optimal update size for incremental hashing.
+       *
+       * @see XXH3_64b_update(), XXH3_128b_update().
+       */
+      #define XXH3_INTERNALBUFFER_SIZE 256
 
-    /*!
-     * @brief Default size of the secret buffer (and @ref XXH3_kSecret).
-     *
-     * This is the size used in @ref XXH3_kSecret and the seeded functions.
-     *
-     * Not to be confused with @ref XXH3_SECRET_SIZE_MIN.
-     */
-    #define XXH3_SECRET_DEFAULT_SIZE 192
+      /*!
+       * @internal
+       * @brief Default size of the secret buffer (and @ref XXH3_kSecret).
+       *
+       * This is the size used in @ref XXH3_kSecret and the seeded functions.
+       *
+       * Not to be confused with @ref XXH3_SECRET_SIZE_MIN.
+       */
+      #define XXH3_SECRET_DEFAULT_SIZE 192
 
 /*!
  * @internal
@@ -1146,15 +1866,15 @@ struct XXH64_state_s {
 struct XXH3_state_s {
 
   XXH_ALIGN_MEMBER(64, XXH64_hash_t acc[8]);
-  /*!< The 8 accumulators. Similar to `vN` in @ref XXH32_state_s::v1 and @ref
-   * XXH64_state_s */
+  /*!< The 8 accumulators. See @ref XXH32_state_s::v and @ref XXH64_state_s::v
+   */
   XXH_ALIGN_MEMBER(64, unsigned char customSecret[XXH3_SECRET_DEFAULT_SIZE]);
   /*!< Used to store a custom secret generated from a seed. */
   XXH_ALIGN_MEMBER(64, unsigned char buffer[XXH3_INTERNALBUFFER_SIZE]);
   /*!< The internal buffer. @see XXH32_state_s::mem32 */
   XXH32_hash_t bufferedSize;
   /*!< The amount of memory in @ref buffer, @see XXH32_state_s::memsize */
-  XXH32_hash_t reserved32;
+  XXH32_hash_t useSeed;
   /*!< Reserved field. Needed for padding on 64-bit. */
   size_t nbStripesSoFar;
   /*!< Number or stripes processed. */
@@ -1176,67 +1896,262 @@ struct XXH3_state_s {
 
 };                                             /* typedef'd to XXH3_state_t */
 
-    #undef XXH_ALIGN_MEMBER
+      #undef XXH_ALIGN_MEMBER
 
-    /*!
-     * @brief Initializes a stack-allocated `XXH3_state_s`.
-     *
-     * When the @ref XXH3_state_t structure is merely emplaced on stack,
-     * it should be initialized with XXH3_INITSTATE() or a memset()
-     * in case its first reset uses XXH3_NNbits_reset_withSeed().
-     * This init can be omitted if the first reset uses default or _withSecret
-     * mode. This operation isn't necessary when the state is created with
-     * XXH3_createState(). Note that this doesn't prepare the state for a
-     * streaming operation, it's still necessary to use XXH3_NNbits_reset*()
-     * afterwards.
-     */
-    #define XXH3_INITSTATE(XXH3_state_ptr) \
-      { (XXH3_state_ptr)->seed = 0; }
+      /*!
+       * @brief Initializes a stack-allocated `XXH3_state_s`.
+       *
+       * When the @ref XXH3_state_t structure is merely emplaced on stack,
+       * it should be initialized with XXH3_INITSTATE() or a memset()
+       * in case its first reset uses XXH3_NNbits_reset_withSeed().
+       * This init can be omitted if the first reset uses default or _withSecret
+       * mode. This operation isn't necessary when the state is created with
+       * XXH3_createState(). Note that this doesn't prepare the state for a
+       * streaming operation, it's still necessary to use XXH3_NNbits_reset*()
+       * afterwards.
+       */
+      #define XXH3_INITSTATE(XXH3_state_ptr)                   \
+        do {                                                   \
+                                                               \
+          XXH3_state_t *tmp_xxh3_state_ptr = (XXH3_state_ptr); \
+          tmp_xxh3_state_ptr->seed = 0;                        \
+          tmp_xxh3_state_ptr->extSecret = NULL;                \
+                                                               \
+        } while (0)
+
+/*!
+ * @brief Calculates the 128-bit hash of @p data using XXH3.
+ *
+ * @param data The block of data to be hashed, at least @p len bytes in size.
+ * @param len  The length of @p data, in bytes.
+ * @param seed The 64-bit seed to alter the hash's output predictably.
+ *
+ * @pre
+ *   The memory between @p data and @p data + @p len must be valid,
+ *   readable, contiguous memory. However, if @p len is `0`, @p data may be
+ *   `NULL`. In C++, this also must be *TriviallyCopyable*.
+ *
+ * @return The calculated 128-bit XXH3 value.
+ *
+ * @see @ref single_shot_example "Single Shot Example" for an example.
+ */
+XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_PUREF XXH128_hash_t XXH128(XXH_NOESCAPE const void *data,
+                                              size_t len, XXH64_hash_t seed);
 
 /* ===   Experimental API   === */
 /* Symbols defined below must be considered tied to a specific library version.
  */
 
-/*
- * XXH3_generateSecret():
+/*!
+ * @brief Derive a high-entropy secret from any user-defined content, named
+ * customSeed.
+ *
+ * @param secretBuffer    A writable buffer for derived high-entropy secret
+ * data.
+ * @param secretSize      Size of secretBuffer, in bytes.  Must be >=
+ * XXH3_SECRET_DEFAULT_SIZE.
+ * @param customSeed      A user-defined content.
+ * @param customSeedSize  Size of customSeed, in bytes.
+ *
+ * @return @ref XXH_OK on success.
+ * @return @ref XXH_ERROR on failure.
  *
- * Derive a high-entropy secret from any user-defined content, named customSeed.
  * The generated secret can be used in combination with `*_withSecret()`
  * functions. The `_withSecret()` variants are useful to provide a higher level
  * of protection than 64-bit seed, as it becomes much more difficult for an
  * external actor to guess how to impact the calculation logic.
  *
  * The function accepts as input a custom seed of any length and any content,
- * and derives from it a high-entropy secret of length XXH3_SECRET_DEFAULT_SIZE
- * into an already allocated buffer secretBuffer.
- * The generated secret is _always_ XXH_SECRET_DEFAULT_SIZE bytes long.
+ * and derives from it a high-entropy secret of length @p secretSize into an
+ * already allocated buffer @p secretBuffer.
  *
  * The generated secret can then be used with any `*_withSecret()` variant.
- * Functions `XXH3_128bits_withSecret()`, `XXH3_64bits_withSecret()`,
- * `XXH3_128bits_reset_withSecret()` and `XXH3_64bits_reset_withSecret()`
+ * The functions @ref XXH3_128bits_withSecret(), @ref XXH3_64bits_withSecret(),
+ * @ref XXH3_128bits_reset_withSecret() and @ref XXH3_64bits_reset_withSecret()
  * are part of this list. They all accept a `secret` parameter
- * which must be very long for implementation reasons (>= XXH3_SECRET_SIZE_MIN)
- * _and_ feature very high entropy (consist of random-looking bytes).
- * These conditions can be a high bar to meet, so
- * this function can be used to generate a secret of proper quality.
- *
- * customSeed can be anything. It can have any size, even small ones,
- * and its content can be anything, even stupidly "low entropy" source such as a
- * bunch of zeroes. The resulting `secret` will nonetheless provide all expected
+ * which must be large enough for implementation reasons (>= @ref
+ * XXH3_SECRET_SIZE_MIN) _and_ feature very high entropy (consist of
+ * random-looking bytes). These conditions can be a high bar to meet, so @ref
+ * XXH3_generateSecret() can be employed to ensure proper quality.
+ *
+ * @p customSeed can be anything. It can have any size, even small ones,
+ * and its content can be anything, even "poor entropy" sources such as a bunch
+ * of zeroes. The resulting `secret` will nonetheless provide all required
  * qualities.
  *
- * Supplying NULL as the customSeed copies the default secret into
- * `secretBuffer`. When customSeedSize > 0, supplying NULL as customSeed is
- * undefined behavior.
+ * @pre
+ *   - @p secretSize must be >= @ref XXH3_SECRET_SIZE_MIN
+ *   - When @p customSeedSize > 0, supplying NULL as customSeed is undefined
+ * behavior.
+ *
+ * Example code:
+ * @code{.c}
+ *    #include <stdio.h>
+ *    #include <stdlib.h>
+ *    #include <string.h>
+ *    #define XXH_STATIC_LINKING_ONLY // expose unstable API
+ *    #include "xxhash.h"
+ *    // Hashes argv[2] using the entropy from argv[1].
+ *    int main(int argc, char* argv[])
+ *    {
+
+ *        char secret[XXH3_SECRET_SIZE_MIN];
+ *        if (argv != 3) { return 1; }
+ *        XXH3_generateSecret(secret, sizeof(secret), argv[1], strlen(argv[1]));
+ *        XXH64_hash_t h = XXH3_64bits_withSecret(
+ *             argv[2], strlen(argv[2]),
+ *             secret, sizeof(secret)
+ *        );
+ *        printf("%016llx\n", (unsigned long long) h);
+ *    }
+ * @endcode
  */
-XXH_PUBLIC_API void XXH3_generateSecret(void       *secretBuffer,
-                                        const void *customSeed,
-                                        size_t      customSeedSize);
+XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_errorcode
+XXH3_generateSecret(XXH_NOESCAPE void *secretBuffer, size_t secretSize,
+                    XXH_NOESCAPE const void *customSeed, size_t customSeedSize);
+
+/*!
+ * @brief Generate the same secret as the _withSeed() variants.
+ *
+ * @param secretBuffer A writable buffer of @ref XXH3_SECRET_SIZE_MIN bytes
+ * @param seed         The 64-bit seed to alter the hash result predictably.
+ *
+ * The generated secret can be used in combination with
+ *`*_withSecret()` and `_withSecretandSeed()` variants.
+ *
+ * Example C++ `std::string` hash class:
+ * @code{.cpp}
+ *    #include <string>
+ *    #define XXH_STATIC_LINKING_ONLY // expose unstable API
+ *    #include "xxhash.h"
+ *    // Slow, seeds each time
+ *    class HashSlow {
+
+ *        XXH64_hash_t seed;
+ *    public:
+ *        HashSlow(XXH64_hash_t s) : seed{s} {}
+ *        size_t operator()(const std::string& x) const {
+
+ *            return size_t{XXH3_64bits_withSeed(x.c_str(), x.length(), seed)};
+ *        }
+ *    };
+ *    // Fast, caches the seeded secret for future uses.
+ *    class HashFast {
+
+ *        unsigned char secret[XXH3_SECRET_SIZE_MIN];
+ *    public:
+ *        HashFast(XXH64_hash_t s) {
+
+ *            XXH3_generateSecret_fromSeed(secret, seed);
+ *        }
+ *        size_t operator()(const std::string& x) const {
 
-/* simple short-cut to pre-selected XXH3_128bits variant */
-XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH128_hash_t XXH128(const void *data, size_t len,
-                                    XXH64_hash_t seed);
+ *            return size_t{
+
+ *                XXH3_64bits_withSecret(x.c_str(), x.length(), secret,
+ *sizeof(secret))
+ *            };
+ *        }
+ *    };
+ * @endcode
+ */
+XXH_PUBLIC_API void XXH3_generateSecret_fromSeed(
+    XXH_NOESCAPE void *secretBuffer, XXH64_hash_t seed);
+
+/*!
+ * @brief Calculates 64/128-bit seeded variant of XXH3 hash of @p data.
+ *
+ * @param data       The block of data to be hashed, at least @p len bytes in
+ * size.
+ * @param len        The length of @p data, in bytes.
+ * @param secret     The secret data.
+ * @param secretSize The length of @p secret, in bytes.
+ * @param seed       The 64-bit seed to alter the hash result predictably.
+ *
+ * These variants generate hash values using either
+ * @p seed for "short" keys (< @ref XXH3_MIDSIZE_MAX = 240 bytes)
+ * or @p secret for "large" keys (>= @ref XXH3_MIDSIZE_MAX).
+ *
+ * This generally benefits speed, compared to `_withSeed()` or `_withSecret()`.
+ * `_withSeed()` has to generate the secret on the fly for "large" keys.
+ * It's fast, but can be perceptible for "not so large" keys (< 1 KB).
+ * `_withSecret()` has to generate the masks on the fly for "small" keys,
+ * which requires more instructions than _withSeed() variants.
+ * Therefore, _withSecretandSeed variant combines the best of both worlds.
+ *
+ * When @p secret has been generated by XXH3_generateSecret_fromSeed(),
+ * this variant produces *exactly* the same results as `_withSeed()` variant,
+ * hence offering only a pure speed benefit on "large" input,
+ * by skipping the need to regenerate the secret for every large input.
+ *
+ * Another usage scenario is to hash the secret to a 64-bit hash value,
+ * for example with XXH3_64bits(), which then becomes the seed,
+ * and then employ both the seed and the secret in _withSecretandSeed().
+ * On top of speed, an added benefit is that each bit in the secret
+ * has a 50% chance to swap each bit in the output, via its impact to the seed.
+ *
+ * This is not guaranteed when using the secret directly in "small data"
+ * scenarios, because only portions of the secret are employed for small data.
+ */
+XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_PUREF XXH64_hash_t XXH3_64bits_withSecretandSeed(
+    XXH_NOESCAPE const void *data, size_t len, XXH_NOESCAPE const void *secret,
+    size_t secretSize, XXH64_hash_t seed);
+/*!
+ * @brief Calculates 128-bit seeded variant of XXH3 hash of @p data.
+ *
+ * @param input      The block of data to be hashed, at least @p len bytes in
+ * size.
+ * @param length     The length of @p data, in bytes.
+ * @param secret     The secret data.
+ * @param secretSize The length of @p secret, in bytes.
+ * @param seed64     The 64-bit seed to alter the hash result predictably.
+ *
+ * @return @ref XXH_OK on success.
+ * @return @ref XXH_ERROR on failure.
+ *
+ * @see XXH3_64bits_withSecretandSeed()
+ */
+XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_PUREF XXH128_hash_t XXH3_128bits_withSecretandSeed(
+    XXH_NOESCAPE const void *input, size_t length,
+    XXH_NOESCAPE const void *secret, size_t secretSize, XXH64_hash_t seed64);
+      #ifndef XXH_NO_STREAM
+/*!
+ * @brief Resets an @ref XXH3_state_t with secret data to begin a new hash.
+ *
+ * @param statePtr   A pointer to an @ref XXH3_state_t allocated with @ref
+ * XXH3_createState().
+ * @param secret     The secret data.
+ * @param secretSize The length of @p secret, in bytes.
+ * @param seed64     The 64-bit seed to alter the hash result predictably.
+ *
+ * @return @ref XXH_OK on success.
+ * @return @ref XXH_ERROR on failure.
+ *
+ * @see XXH3_64bits_withSecretandSeed()
+ */
+XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_errorcode XXH3_64bits_reset_withSecretandSeed(
+    XXH_NOESCAPE XXH3_state_t *statePtr, XXH_NOESCAPE const void *secret,
+    size_t secretSize, XXH64_hash_t seed64);
+/*!
+ * @brief Resets an @ref XXH3_state_t with secret data to begin a new hash.
+ *
+ * @param statePtr   A pointer to an @ref XXH3_state_t allocated with @ref
+ * XXH3_createState().
+ * @param secret     The secret data.
+ * @param secretSize The length of @p secret, in bytes.
+ * @param seed64     The 64-bit seed to alter the hash result predictably.
+ *
+ * @return @ref XXH_OK on success.
+ * @return @ref XXH_ERROR on failure.
+ *
+ * @see XXH3_64bits_withSecretandSeed()
+ */
+XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_errorcode XXH3_128bits_reset_withSecretandSeed(
+    XXH_NOESCAPE XXH3_state_t *statePtr, XXH_NOESCAPE const void *secret,
+    size_t secretSize, XXH64_hash_t seed64);
+      #endif                                              /* !XXH_NO_STREAM */
 
+    #endif                                                  /* !XXH_NO_XXH3 */
   #endif                                                /* XXH_NO_LONG_LONG */
   #if defined(XXH_INLINE_ALL) || defined(XXH_PRIVATE_API)
     #define XXH_IMPLEMENTATION
@@ -1291,7 +2206,7 @@ XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH128_hash_t XXH128(const void *data, size_t len,
     /*!
      * @brief Define this to disable 64-bit code.
      *
-     * Useful if only using the @ref xxh32_family and you have a strict C90
+     * Useful if only using the @ref XXH32_family and you have a strict C90
      * compiler.
      */
     #define XXH_NO_LONG_LONG
@@ -1315,7 +2230,7 @@ XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH128_hash_t XXH128(const void *data, size_t len,
      *     Use `memcpy()`. Safe and portable. Note that most modern compilers
      * will eliminate the function call and treat it as an unaligned access.
      *
-     *  - `XXH_FORCE_MEMORY_ACCESS=1`: `__attribute__((packed))`
+     *  - `XXH_FORCE_MEMORY_ACCESS=1`: `__attribute__((aligned(1)))`
      *   @par
      *     Depends on compiler extensions and is therefore not portable.
      *     This method is safe _if_ your compiler supports it,
@@ -1336,30 +2251,50 @@ XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH128_hash_t XXH128(const void *data, size_t len,
      * big-endian systems which lack a native byteswap instruction. However,
      * some compilers will emit literal byteshifts even if the target supports
      * unaligned access.
-     *  .
+     *
      *
      * @warning
      *   Methods 1 and 2 rely on implementation-defined behavior. Use these with
      *   care, as what works on one compiler/platform/optimization level may
      * cause another to read garbage data or even crash.
      *
-     * See https://stackoverflow.com/a/32095106/646947 for details.
+     * See
+     * https://fastcompression.blogspot.com/2015/08/accessing-unaligned-memory.html
+     * for details.
      *
      * Prefer these methods in priority order (0 > 3 > 1 > 2)
      */
     #define XXH_FORCE_MEMORY_ACCESS 0
+
     /*!
-     * @def XXH_ACCEPT_NULL_INPUT_POINTER
-     * @brief Whether to add explicit `NULL` checks.
+     * @def XXH_SIZE_OPT
+     * @brief Controls how much xxHash optimizes for size.
      *
-     * If the input pointer is `NULL` and the length is non-zero, xxHash's
-     * default behavior is to dereference it, triggering a segfault.
+     * xxHash, when compiled, tends to result in a rather large binary size.
+     * This is mostly due to heavy usage to forced inlining and constant folding
+     * of the
+     * @ref XXH3_family to increase performance.
      *
-     * When this macro is enabled, xxHash actively checks the input for a null
-     * pointer. If it is, the result for null input pointers is the same as a
-     * zero-length input.
+     * However, some developers prefer size over speed. This option can
+     * significantly reduce the size of the generated code. When using the `-Os`
+     * or `-Oz` options on GCC or Clang, this is defined to 1 by default,
+     * otherwise it is defined to 0.
+     *
+     * Most of these size optimizations can be controlled manually.
+     *
+     * This is a number from 0-2.
+     *  - `XXH_SIZE_OPT` == 0: Default. xxHash makes no size optimizations.
+     * Speed comes first.
+     *  - `XXH_SIZE_OPT` == 1: Default for `-Os` and `-Oz`. xxHash is more
+     *    conservative and disables hacks that increase code size. It implies
+     * the options @ref XXH_NO_INLINE_HINTS == 1, @ref XXH_FORCE_ALIGN_CHECK ==
+     * 0, and @ref XXH3_NEON_LANES == 8 if they are not already defined.
+     *  - `XXH_SIZE_OPT` == 2: xxHash tries to make itself as small as possible.
+     *    Performance may cry. For example, the single shot functions just use
+     * the streaming API.
      */
-    #define XXH_ACCEPT_NULL_INPUT_POINTER 0
+    #define XXH_SIZE_OPT 0
+
     /*!
      * @def XXH_FORCE_ALIGN_CHECK
      * @brief If defined to non-zero, adds a special path for aligned inputs
@@ -1381,8 +2316,10 @@ XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH128_hash_t XXH128(const void *data, size_t len,
      *
      * In these cases, the alignment check can be removed by setting this macro
      * to 0. Then the code will always use unaligned memory access. Align check
-     * is automatically disabled on x86, x64 & arm64, which are platforms known
-     * to offer good unaligned memory accesses performance.
+     * is automatically disabled on x86, x64, ARM64, and some ARM chips which
+     * are platforms known to offer good unaligned memory accesses performance.
+     *
+     * It is also disabled by default when @ref XXH_SIZE_OPT >= 1.
      *
      * This option does not affect XXH3 (only XXH32 and XXH64).
      */
@@ -1405,24 +2342,39 @@ XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH128_hash_t XXH128(const void *data, size_t len,
      * XXH_NO_INLINE_HINTS marks all internal functions as static, giving the
      * compiler full control on whether to inline or not.
      *
-     * When not optimizing (-O0), optimizing for size (-Os, -Oz), or using
-     * -fno-inline with GCC or Clang, this will automatically be defined.
+     * When not optimizing (-O0), using `-fno-inline` with GCC or Clang, or if
+     * @ref XXH_SIZE_OPT >= 1, this will automatically be defined.
      */
     #define XXH_NO_INLINE_HINTS 0
 
     /*!
-     * @def XXH_REROLL
-     * @brief Whether to reroll `XXH32_finalize`.
+     * @def XXH3_INLINE_SECRET
+     * @brief Determines whether to inline the XXH3 withSecret code.
+     *
+     * When the secret size is known, the compiler can improve the performance
+     * of XXH3_64bits_withSecret() and XXH3_128bits_withSecret().
      *
-     * For performance, `XXH32_finalize` uses an unrolled loop
-     * in the form of a switch statement.
+     * However, if the secret size is not known, it doesn't have any benefit.
+     * This happens when xxHash is compiled into a global symbol. Therefore, if
+     * @ref XXH_INLINE_ALL is *not* defined, this will be defined to 0.
      *
-     * This is not always desirable, as it generates larger code,
-     * and depending on the architecture, may even be slower
+     * Additionally, this defaults to 0 on GCC 12+, which has an issue with
+     * function pointers that are *sometimes* force inline on -Og, and it is
+     * impossible to automatically detect this optimization level.
+     */
+    #define XXH3_INLINE_SECRET 0
+
+    /*!
+     * @def XXH32_ENDJMP
+     * @brief Whether to use a jump for `XXH32_finalize`.
      *
-     * This is automatically defined with `-Os`/`-Oz` on GCC and Clang.
+     * For performance, `XXH32_finalize` uses multiple branches in the
+     * finalizer. This is generally preferable for performance, but depending on
+     * exact architecture, a jmp may be preferable.
+     *
+     * This setting is only possibly making a difference for very small inputs.
      */
-    #define XXH_REROLL 0
+    #define XXH32_ENDJMP 0
 
     /*!
      * @internal
@@ -1434,6 +2386,18 @@ XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH128_hash_t XXH128(const void *data, size_t len,
      */
     #define XXH_OLD_NAMES
     #undef XXH_OLD_NAMES                 /* don't actually use, it is ugly. */
+
+    /*!
+     * @def XXH_NO_STREAM
+     * @brief Disables the streaming API.
+     *
+     * When xxHash is not inlined and the streaming functions are not used,
+     * disabling the streaming functions can improve code size significantly,
+     * especially with the @ref XXH3_family which tends to make constant folded
+     * copies of itself.
+     */
+    #define XXH_NO_STREAM
+    #undef XXH_NO_STREAM                                  /* don't actually */
   #endif                                                     /* XXH_DOXYGEN */
                          /*!
                           * @}
@@ -1441,24 +2405,31 @@ XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH128_hash_t XXH128(const void *data, size_t len,
 
   #ifndef XXH_FORCE_MEMORY_ACCESS /* can be defined externally, on command \
                                      line for example */
-  /* prefer __packed__ structures (method 1) for gcc on armv7+ and mips */
-    #if !defined(__clang__) &&                                          \
-        ((defined(__INTEL_COMPILER) && !defined(_WIN32)) ||             \
-         (defined(__GNUC__) &&                                          \
-          ((defined(__ARM_ARCH) && __ARM_ARCH >= 7) ||                  \
-           (defined(__mips__) && (__mips <= 5 || __mips_isa_rev < 6) && \
-            (!defined(__mips16) || defined(__mips_mips16e2))))))
+  /* prefer __packed__ structures (method 1) for GCC
+   * < ARMv7 with unaligned access (e.g. Raspbian armhf) still uses byte
+   * shifting, so we use memcpy which for some reason does unaligned loads. */
+    #if defined(__GNUC__) && !(defined(__ARM_ARCH) && __ARM_ARCH < 7 && \
+                               defined(__ARM_FEATURE_UNALIGNED))
       #define XXH_FORCE_MEMORY_ACCESS 1
     #endif
   #endif
 
-  #ifndef XXH_ACCEPT_NULL_INPUT_POINTER        /* can be defined externally */
-    #define XXH_ACCEPT_NULL_INPUT_POINTER 0
+  #ifndef XXH_SIZE_OPT
+  /* default to 1 for -Os or -Oz */
+    #if (defined(__GNUC__) || defined(__clang__)) && defined(__OPTIMIZE_SIZE__)
+      #define XXH_SIZE_OPT 1
+    #else
+      #define XXH_SIZE_OPT 0
+    #endif
   #endif
 
   #ifndef XXH_FORCE_ALIGN_CHECK                /* can be defined externally */
-    #if defined(__i386) || defined(__x86_64__) || defined(__aarch64__) || \
-        defined(_M_IX86) || defined(_M_X64) || defined(_M_ARM64)  /* visual */
+  /* don't check on sizeopt, x86, aarch64, or arm when unaligned access is
+   * available */
+    #if XXH_SIZE_OPT >= 1 || defined(__i386) || defined(__x86_64__) || \
+        defined(__aarch64__) || defined(__ARM_FEATURE_UNALIGNED) ||    \
+        defined(_M_IX86) || defined(_M_X64) || defined(_M_ARM64) ||    \
+        defined(_M_ARM)                                           /* visual */
       #define XXH_FORCE_ALIGN_CHECK 0
     #else
       #define XXH_FORCE_ALIGN_CHECK 1
@@ -1466,24 +2437,27 @@ XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH128_hash_t XXH128(const void *data, size_t len,
   #endif
 
   #ifndef XXH_NO_INLINE_HINTS
-    #if defined(__OPTIMIZE_SIZE__) /* -Os, -Oz */ \
-        || defined(__NO_INLINE__)                       /* -O0, -fno-inline */
+    #if XXH_SIZE_OPT >= 1 || defined(__NO_INLINE__)     /* -O0, -fno-inline */
       #define XXH_NO_INLINE_HINTS 1
     #else
       #define XXH_NO_INLINE_HINTS 0
     #endif
   #endif
 
-  #ifndef XXH_REROLL
-    #if defined(__OPTIMIZE_SIZE__) /* -Os, -Oz */ || \
-        (defined(__GNUC__) && !defined(__clang__))
-    /* The if/then loop is preferable to switch/case on gcc (on x64) */
-      #define XXH_REROLL 1
+  #ifndef XXH3_INLINE_SECRET
+    #if (defined(__GNUC__) && !defined(__clang__) && __GNUC__ >= 12) || \
+        !defined(XXH_INLINE_ALL)
+      #define XXH3_INLINE_SECRET 0
     #else
-      #define XXH_REROLL 0
+      #define XXH3_INLINE_SECRET 1
     #endif
   #endif
 
+  #ifndef XXH32_ENDJMP
+    /* generally preferable for performance */
+    #define XXH32_ENDJMP 0
+  #endif
+
   /*!
    * @defgroup impl Implementation
    * @{
@@ -1493,17 +2467,45 @@ XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH128_hash_t XXH128(const void *data, size_t len,
   /* *************************************
    *  Includes & Memory related functions
    ***************************************/
+  #if defined(XXH_NO_STREAM)
+  /* nothing */
+  #elif defined(XXH_NO_STDLIB)
+
+/* When requesting to disable any mention of stdlib,
+ * the library loses the ability to invoked malloc / free.
+ * In practice, it means that functions like `XXH*_createState()`
+ * will always fail, and return NULL.
+ * This flag is useful in situations where
+ * xxhash.h is integrated into some kernel, embedded or limited environment
+ * without access to dynamic allocation.
+ */
+
+static XXH_CONSTF void *XXH_malloc(size_t s) {
+
+  (void)s;
+  return NULL;
+
+}
+
+static void XXH_free(void *p) {
+
+  (void)p;
+
+}
+
+  #else
+
   /*
    * Modify the local functions below should you wish to use
    * different memory routines for malloc() and free()
    */
-  #include <stdlib.h>
+    #include <stdlib.h>
 
 /*!
  * @internal
  * @brief Modify this function to use a different routine than malloc().
  */
-static void *XXH_malloc(size_t s) {
+static XXH_MALLOCF void *XXH_malloc(size_t s) {
 
   return malloc(s);
 
@@ -1519,6 +2521,8 @@ static void XXH_free(void *p) {
 
 }
 
+  #endif                                                   /* XXH_NO_STDLIB */
+
   #include <string.h>
 
 /*!
@@ -1542,20 +2546,20 @@ static void *XXH_memcpy(void *dest, const void *src, size_t size) {
   #endif
 
   #if XXH_NO_INLINE_HINTS                         /* disable inlining hints */
-    #if defined(__GNUC__)
+    #if defined(__GNUC__) || defined(__clang__)
       #define XXH_FORCE_INLINE static __attribute__((unused))
     #else
       #define XXH_FORCE_INLINE static
     #endif
     #define XXH_NO_INLINE static
   /* enable inlining hints */
-  #elif defined(_MSC_VER)                                  /* Visual Studio */
-    #define XXH_FORCE_INLINE static __forceinline
-    #define XXH_NO_INLINE static __declspec(noinline)
-  #elif defined(__GNUC__)
+  #elif defined(__GNUC__) || defined(__clang__)
     #define XXH_FORCE_INLINE \
       static __inline__ __attribute__((always_inline, unused))
     #define XXH_NO_INLINE static __attribute__((noinline))
+  #elif defined(_MSC_VER)                                  /* Visual Studio */
+    #define XXH_FORCE_INLINE static __forceinline
+    #define XXH_NO_INLINE static __declspec(noinline)
   #elif defined(__cplusplus) || \
       (defined(__STDC_VERSION__) && (__STDC_VERSION__ >= 199901L))   /* C99 */
     #define XXH_FORCE_INLINE static inline
@@ -1565,6 +2569,12 @@ static void *XXH_memcpy(void *dest, const void *src, size_t size) {
     #define XXH_NO_INLINE static
   #endif
 
+  #if XXH3_INLINE_SECRET
+    #define XXH3_WITH_SECRET_INLINE XXH_FORCE_INLINE
+  #else
+    #define XXH3_WITH_SECRET_INLINE XXH_NO_INLINE
+  #endif
+
   /* *************************************
    *  Debug
    ***************************************/
@@ -1588,17 +2598,20 @@ static void *XXH_memcpy(void *dest, const void *src, size_t size) {
     #include <assert.h>          /* note: can still be disabled with NDEBUG */
     #define XXH_ASSERT(c) assert(c)
   #else
-    #define XXH_ASSERT(c) ((void)0)
+    #if defined(__INTEL_COMPILER)
+      #define XXH_ASSERT(c) XXH_ASSUME((unsigned char)(c))
+    #else
+      #define XXH_ASSERT(c) XXH_ASSUME(c)
+    #endif
   #endif
 
   /* note: use after variable declarations */
   #ifndef XXH_STATIC_ASSERT
     #if defined(__STDC_VERSION__) && (__STDC_VERSION__ >= 201112L)   /* C11 */
-      #include <assert.h>
       #define XXH_STATIC_ASSERT_WITH_MESSAGE(c, m) \
         do {                                       \
                                                    \
-          static_assert((c), m);                   \
+          _Static_assert((c), m);                  \
                                                    \
         } while (0)
 
@@ -1642,12 +2655,20 @@ static void *XXH_memcpy(void *dest, const void *src, size_t size) {
    * We also use it to prevent unwanted constant folding for AArch64 in
    * XXH3_initCustomSecret_scalar().
    */
-  #ifdef __GNUC__
-    #define XXH_COMPILER_GUARD(var) __asm__ __volatile__("" : "+r"(var))
+  #if defined(__GNUC__) || defined(__clang__)
+    #define XXH_COMPILER_GUARD(var) __asm__("" : "+r"(var))
   #else
     #define XXH_COMPILER_GUARD(var) ((void)0)
   #endif
 
+  /* Specifically for NEON vectors which use the "w" constraint, on
+   * Clang. */
+  #if defined(__clang__) && defined(__ARM_ARCH) && !defined(__wasm__)
+    #define XXH_COMPILER_GUARD_CLANG_NEON(var) __asm__("" : "+w"(var))
+  #else
+    #define XXH_COMPILER_GUARD_CLANG_NEON(var) ((void)0)
+  #endif
+
   /* *************************************
    *  Basic Types
    ***************************************/
@@ -1662,6 +2683,8 @@ typedef unsigned char xxh_u8;
 typedef XXH32_hash_t xxh_u32;
 
   #ifdef XXH_OLD_NAMES
+    #warning \
+        "XXH_OLD_NAMES is planned to be removed starting v0.9. If the program depends on it, consider moving away from it by employing newer type names directly"
     #define BYTE xxh_u8
     #define U8 xxh_u8
     #define U32 xxh_u32
@@ -1739,10 +2762,11 @@ static xxh_u32 XXH_read32(const void *memPtr) {
   #elif (defined(XXH_FORCE_MEMORY_ACCESS) && (XXH_FORCE_MEMORY_ACCESS == 1))
 
     /*
-     * __pack instructions are safer but compiler specific, hence potentially
-     * problematic for some compilers.
-     *
-     * Currently only defined for GCC and ICC.
+     * __attribute__((aligned(1))) is supported by gcc and clang. Originally the
+     * documentation claimed that it only increased the alignment, but actually
+     * it can decrease it on gcc, clang, and icc:
+     * https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=69502,
+     * https://gcc.godbolt.org/z/xYez1j67Y.
      */
     #ifdef XXH_OLD_NAMES
 typedef union {
@@ -1754,13 +2778,8 @@ typedef union {
     #endif
 static xxh_u32 XXH_read32(const void *ptr) {
 
-  typedef union {
-
-    xxh_u32 u32;
-
-  } __attribute__((packed)) xxh_unalign;
-
-  return ((const xxh_unalign *)ptr)->u32;
+  typedef __attribute__((aligned(1))) xxh_u32 xxh_unalign32;
+  return *((const xxh_unalign32 *)ptr);
 
 }
 
@@ -1768,12 +2787,13 @@ static xxh_u32 XXH_read32(const void *ptr) {
 
 /*
  * Portable and safe solution. Generally efficient.
- * see: https://stackoverflow.com/a/32095106/646947
+ * see:
+ * https://fastcompression.blogspot.com/2015/08/accessing-unaligned-memory.html
  */
 static xxh_u32 XXH_read32(const void *memPtr) {
 
   xxh_u32 val;
-  memcpy(&val, memPtr, sizeof(val));
+  XXH_memcpy(&val, memPtr, sizeof(val));
   return val;
 
 }
@@ -1849,6 +2869,50 @@ static int XXH_isLittleEndian(void) {
     #define XXH_HAS_BUILTIN(x) 0
   #endif
 
+/*
+ * C23 and future versions have standard "unreachable()".
+ * Once it has been implemented reliably we can add it as an
+ * additional case:
+ *
+ * ```
+ * #if defined(__STDC_VERSION__) && (__STDC_VERSION__ >= XXH_C23_VN)
+ * #  include <stddef.h>
+ * #  ifdef unreachable
+ * #    define XXH_UNREACHABLE() unreachable()
+ * #  endif
+ * #endif
+ * ```
+ *
+ * Note C++23 also has std::unreachable() which can be detected
+ * as follows:
+ * ```
+ * #if defined(__cpp_lib_unreachable) && (__cpp_lib_unreachable >= 202202L)
+ * #  include <utility>
+ * #  define XXH_UNREACHABLE() std::unreachable()
+ * #endif
+ * ```
+ * NB: `__cpp_lib_unreachable` is defined in the `<version>` header.
+ * We don't use that as including `<utility>` in `extern "C"` blocks
+ * doesn't work on GCC12
+ */
+
+  #if XXH_HAS_BUILTIN(__builtin_unreachable)
+    #define XXH_UNREACHABLE() __builtin_unreachable()
+
+  #elif defined(_MSC_VER)
+    #define XXH_UNREACHABLE() __assume(0)
+
+  #else
+    #define XXH_UNREACHABLE()
+  #endif
+
+  #if XXH_HAS_BUILTIN(__builtin_assume)
+    #define XXH_ASSUME(c) __builtin_assume(c)
+  #else
+    #define XXH_ASSUME(c) \
+      if (!(c)) { XXH_UNREACHABLE(); }
+  #endif
+
   /*!
    * @internal
    * @def XXH_rotl32(x,r)
@@ -1982,8 +3046,10 @@ XXH_PUBLIC_API unsigned XXH_versionNumber(void) {
  *********************************************************************/
 /*!
  * @}
- * @defgroup xxh32_impl XXH32 implementation
+ * @defgroup XXH32_impl XXH32 implementation
  * @ingroup impl
+ *
+ * Details on the XXH32 implementation.
  * @{
 
  */
@@ -2018,7 +3084,8 @@ static xxh_u32 XXH32_round(xxh_u32 acc, xxh_u32 input) {
   acc += input * XXH_PRIME32_2;
   acc = XXH_rotl32(acc, 13);
   acc *= XXH_PRIME32_1;
-  #if (defined(__SSE4_1__) || defined(__aarch64__)) && \
+  #if (defined(__SSE4_1__) || defined(__aarch64__) || \
+       defined(__wasm_simd128__)) &&                  \
       !defined(XXH_ENABLE_AUTOVECTORIZE)
   /*
    * UGLY HACK:
@@ -2049,9 +3116,12 @@ static xxh_u32 XXH32_round(xxh_u32 acc, xxh_u32 input) {
    *   can load data, while v3 can multiply. SSE forces them to operate
    *   together.
    *
-   * This is also enabled on AArch64, as Clang autovectorizes it incorrectly
-   * and it is pointless writing a NEON implementation that is basically the
-   * same speed as scalar for XXH32.
+   * This is also enabled on AArch64, as Clang is *very aggressive* in
+   * vectorizing the loop. NEON is only faster on the A53, and with the newer
+   * cores, it is less than half the speed.
+   *
+   * Additionally, this is used on WASM SIMD128 because it JITs to the same
+   * SIMD instructions and has the same issue.
    */
   XXH_COMPILER_GUARD(acc);
   #endif
@@ -2066,39 +3136,22 @@ static xxh_u32 XXH32_round(xxh_u32 acc, xxh_u32 input) {
  * The final mix ensures that all input bits have a chance to impact any bit in
  * the output digest, resulting in an unbiased distribution.
  *
- * @param h32 The hash to avalanche.
+ * @param hash The hash to avalanche.
  * @return The avalanched hash.
  */
-static xxh_u32 XXH32_avalanche(xxh_u32 h32) {
+static xxh_u32 XXH32_avalanche(xxh_u32 hash) {
 
-  h32 ^= h32 >> 15;
-  h32 *= XXH_PRIME32_2;
-  h32 ^= h32 >> 13;
-  h32 *= XXH_PRIME32_3;
-  h32 ^= h32 >> 16;
-  return (h32);
+  hash ^= hash >> 15;
+  hash *= XXH_PRIME32_2;
+  hash ^= hash >> 13;
+  hash *= XXH_PRIME32_3;
+  hash ^= hash >> 16;
+  return hash;
 
 }
 
   #define XXH_get32bits(p) XXH_readLE32_align(p, align)
 
-  #define XXH_PROCESS1                           \
-    do {                                         \
-                                                 \
-      h32 += (*ptr++) * XXH_PRIME32_5;           \
-      h32 = XXH_rotl32(h32, 11) * XXH_PRIME32_1; \
-                                                 \
-    } while (0)
-
-  #define XXH_PROCESS4                           \
-    do {                                         \
-                                                 \
-      h32 += XXH_get32bits(ptr) * XXH_PRIME32_3; \
-      ptr += 4;                                  \
-      h32 = XXH_rotl32(h32, 17) * XXH_PRIME32_4; \
-                                                 \
-    } while (0)
-
 /*!
  * @internal
  * @brief Processes the last 0-15 bytes of @p ptr.
@@ -2107,17 +3160,37 @@ static xxh_u32 XXH32_avalanche(xxh_u32 h32) {
  * This final stage will digest them to ensure that all input bytes are present
  * in the final mix.
  *
- * @param h32 The hash to finalize.
+ * @param hash The hash to finalize.
  * @param ptr The pointer to the remaining input.
  * @param len The remaining length, modulo 16.
  * @param align Whether @p ptr is aligned.
  * @return The finalized hash.
+ * @see XXH64_finalize().
  */
-static xxh_u32 XXH32_finalize(xxh_u32 h32, const xxh_u8 *ptr, size_t len,
-                              XXH_alignment align) {
+static XXH_PUREF xxh_u32 XXH32_finalize(xxh_u32 hash, const xxh_u8 *ptr,
+                                        size_t len, XXH_alignment align) {
+\
+  #define XXH_PROCESS1                             \
+    do {                                           \
+                                                   \
+      hash += (*ptr++) * XXH_PRIME32_5;            \
+      hash = XXH_rotl32(hash, 11) * XXH_PRIME32_1; \
+                                                   \
+    } while (0)
+
+  #define XXH_PROCESS4                             \
+    do {                                           \
+                                                   \
+      hash += XXH_get32bits(ptr) * XXH_PRIME32_3;  \
+      ptr += 4;                                    \
+      hash = XXH_rotl32(hash, 17) * XXH_PRIME32_4; \
+                                                   \
+    } while (0)
 
-  /* Compact rerolled version */
-  if (XXH_REROLL) {
+  if (ptr == NULL) XXH_ASSERT(len == 0);
+
+  /* Compact rerolled version; generally faster */
+  if (!XXH32_ENDJMP) {
 
     len &= 15;
     while (len >= 4) {
@@ -2134,7 +3207,7 @@ static xxh_u32 XXH32_finalize(xxh_u32 h32, const xxh_u8 *ptr, size_t len,
 
     }
 
-    return XXH32_avalanche(h32);
+    return XXH32_avalanche(hash);
 
   } else {
 
@@ -2142,62 +3215,62 @@ static xxh_u32 XXH32_finalize(xxh_u32 h32, const xxh_u8 *ptr, size_t len,
 
       case 12:
         XXH_PROCESS4;
-        XXH_FALLTHROUGH;
+        XXH_FALLTHROUGH;                                     /* fallthrough */
       case 8:
         XXH_PROCESS4;
-        XXH_FALLTHROUGH;
+        XXH_FALLTHROUGH;                                     /* fallthrough */
       case 4:
         XXH_PROCESS4;
-        return XXH32_avalanche(h32);
+        return XXH32_avalanche(hash);
 
       case 13:
         XXH_PROCESS4;
-        XXH_FALLTHROUGH;
+        XXH_FALLTHROUGH;                                     /* fallthrough */
       case 9:
         XXH_PROCESS4;
-        XXH_FALLTHROUGH;
+        XXH_FALLTHROUGH;                                     /* fallthrough */
       case 5:
         XXH_PROCESS4;
         XXH_PROCESS1;
-        return XXH32_avalanche(h32);
+        return XXH32_avalanche(hash);
 
       case 14:
         XXH_PROCESS4;
-        XXH_FALLTHROUGH;
+        XXH_FALLTHROUGH;                                     /* fallthrough */
       case 10:
         XXH_PROCESS4;
-        XXH_FALLTHROUGH;
+        XXH_FALLTHROUGH;                                     /* fallthrough */
       case 6:
         XXH_PROCESS4;
         XXH_PROCESS1;
         XXH_PROCESS1;
-        return XXH32_avalanche(h32);
+        return XXH32_avalanche(hash);
 
       case 15:
         XXH_PROCESS4;
-        XXH_FALLTHROUGH;
+        XXH_FALLTHROUGH;                                     /* fallthrough */
       case 11:
         XXH_PROCESS4;
-        XXH_FALLTHROUGH;
+        XXH_FALLTHROUGH;                                     /* fallthrough */
       case 7:
         XXH_PROCESS4;
-        XXH_FALLTHROUGH;
+        XXH_FALLTHROUGH;                                     /* fallthrough */
       case 3:
         XXH_PROCESS1;
-        XXH_FALLTHROUGH;
+        XXH_FALLTHROUGH;                                     /* fallthrough */
       case 2:
         XXH_PROCESS1;
-        XXH_FALLTHROUGH;
+        XXH_FALLTHROUGH;                                     /* fallthrough */
       case 1:
         XXH_PROCESS1;
-        XXH_FALLTHROUGH;
+        XXH_FALLTHROUGH;                                     /* fallthrough */
       case 0:
-        return XXH32_avalanche(h32);
+        return XXH32_avalanche(hash);
 
     }
 
     XXH_ASSERT(0);
-    return h32;                 /* reaching this point is deemed impossible */
+    return hash;                /* reaching this point is deemed impossible */
 
   }
 
@@ -2215,29 +3288,21 @@ static xxh_u32 XXH32_finalize(xxh_u32 h32, const xxh_u8 *ptr, size_t len,
  * @internal
  * @brief The implementation for @ref XXH32().
  *
- * @param input, len, seed Directly passed from @ref XXH32().
+ * @param input , len , seed Directly passed from @ref XXH32().
  * @param align Whether @p input is aligned.
  * @return The calculated hash.
  */
-XXH_FORCE_INLINE xxh_u32 XXH32_endian_align(const xxh_u8 *input, size_t len,
-                                            xxh_u32 seed, XXH_alignment align) {
-
-  const xxh_u8 *bEnd = input ? input + len : NULL;
-  xxh_u32       h32;
-
-  #if defined(XXH_ACCEPT_NULL_INPUT_POINTER) && \
-      (XXH_ACCEPT_NULL_INPUT_POINTER >= 1)
-  if (input == NULL) {
-
-    len = 0;
-    bEnd = input = (const xxh_u8 *)(size_t)16;
+XXH_FORCE_INLINE XXH_PUREF xxh_u32 XXH32_endian_align(const xxh_u8 *input,
+                                                      size_t len, xxh_u32 seed,
+                                                      XXH_alignment align) {
 
-  }
+  xxh_u32 h32;
 
-  #endif
+  if (input == NULL) XXH_ASSERT(len == 0);
 
   if (len >= 16) {
 
+    const xxh_u8 *const bEnd = input + len;
     const xxh_u8 *const limit = bEnd - 15;
     xxh_u32             v1 = seed + XXH_PRIME32_1 + XXH_PRIME32_2;
     xxh_u32             v2 = seed + XXH_PRIME32_2;
@@ -2272,16 +3337,17 @@ XXH_FORCE_INLINE xxh_u32 XXH32_endian_align(const xxh_u8 *input, size_t len,
 
 }
 
-/*! @ingroup xxh32_family */
+/*! @ingroup XXH32_family */
 XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH32_hash_t XXH32(const void *input, size_t len,
                                   XXH32_hash_t seed) {
 
-  #if 0
-    /* Simple version, good for code maintenance, but unfortunately slow for small inputs */
-    XXH32_state_t state;
-    XXH32_reset(&state, seed);
-    XXH32_update(&state, (const xxh_u8*)input, len);
-    return XXH32_digest(&state);
+  #if !defined(XXH_NO_STREAM) && XXH_SIZE_OPT >= 2
+  /* Simple version, good for code maintenance, but unfortunately slow for small
+   * inputs */
+  XXH32_state_t state;
+  XXH32_reset(&state, seed);
+  XXH32_update(&state, (const xxh_u8 *)input, len);
+  return XXH32_digest(&state);
   #else
   if (XXH_FORCE_ALIGN_CHECK) {
 
@@ -2298,17 +3364,16 @@ XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH32_hash_t XXH32(const void *input, size_t len,
 
 }
 
-/*******   Hash streaming   *******/
-/*!
- * @ingroup xxh32_family
- */
+  /*******   Hash streaming   *******/
+  #ifndef XXH_NO_STREAM
+/*! @ingroup XXH32_family */
 XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH32_state_t *XXH32_createState(void) {
 
   return (XXH32_state_t *)XXH_malloc(sizeof(XXH32_state_t));
 
 }
 
-/*! @ingroup xxh32_family */
+/*! @ingroup XXH32_family */
 XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_errorcode XXH32_freeState(XXH32_state_t *statePtr) {
 
   XXH_free(statePtr);
@@ -2316,42 +3381,38 @@ XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_errorcode XXH32_freeState(XXH32_state_t *statePtr) {
 
 }
 
-/*! @ingroup xxh32_family */
+/*! @ingroup XXH32_family */
 XXH_PUBLIC_API void XXH32_copyState(XXH32_state_t       *dstState,
                                     const XXH32_state_t *srcState) {
 
-  memcpy(dstState, srcState, sizeof(*dstState));
+  XXH_memcpy(dstState, srcState, sizeof(*dstState));
 
 }
 
-/*! @ingroup xxh32_family */
+/*! @ingroup XXH32_family */
 XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_errorcode XXH32_reset(XXH32_state_t *statePtr,
                                          XXH32_hash_t   seed) {
 
-  XXH32_state_t state; /* using a local state to memcpy() in order to avoid
-                          strict-aliasing warnings */
-  memset(&state, 0, sizeof(state));
-  state.v1 = seed + XXH_PRIME32_1 + XXH_PRIME32_2;
-  state.v2 = seed + XXH_PRIME32_2;
-  state.v3 = seed + 0;
-  state.v4 = seed - XXH_PRIME32_1;
-  /* do not write into reserved, planned to be removed in a future version */
-  memcpy(statePtr, &state, sizeof(state) - sizeof(state.reserved));
+  XXH_ASSERT(statePtr != NULL);
+  memset(statePtr, 0, sizeof(*statePtr));
+  statePtr->v[0] = seed + XXH_PRIME32_1 + XXH_PRIME32_2;
+  statePtr->v[1] = seed + XXH_PRIME32_2;
+  statePtr->v[2] = seed + 0;
+  statePtr->v[3] = seed - XXH_PRIME32_1;
   return XXH_OK;
 
 }
 
-/*! @ingroup xxh32_family */
+/*! @ingroup XXH32_family */
 XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_errorcode XXH32_update(XXH32_state_t *state,
                                           const void *input, size_t len) {
 
-  if (input == NULL)
-  #if defined(XXH_ACCEPT_NULL_INPUT_POINTER) && \
-      (XXH_ACCEPT_NULL_INPUT_POINTER >= 1)
+  if (input == NULL) {
+
+    XXH_ASSERT(len == 0);
     return XXH_OK;
-  #else
-    return XXH_ERROR;
-  #endif
+
+  }
 
   {
 
@@ -2375,13 +3436,13 @@ XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_errorcode XXH32_update(XXH32_state_t *state,
       {
 
         const xxh_u32 *p32 = state->mem32;
-        state->v1 = XXH32_round(state->v1, XXH_readLE32(p32));
+        state->v[0] = XXH32_round(state->v[0], XXH_readLE32(p32));
         p32++;
-        state->v2 = XXH32_round(state->v2, XXH_readLE32(p32));
+        state->v[1] = XXH32_round(state->v[1], XXH_readLE32(p32));
         p32++;
-        state->v3 = XXH32_round(state->v3, XXH_readLE32(p32));
+        state->v[2] = XXH32_round(state->v[2], XXH_readLE32(p32));
         p32++;
-        state->v4 = XXH32_round(state->v4, XXH_readLE32(p32));
+        state->v[3] = XXH32_round(state->v[3], XXH_readLE32(p32));
 
       }
 
@@ -2393,29 +3454,20 @@ XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_errorcode XXH32_update(XXH32_state_t *state,
     if (p <= bEnd - 16) {
 
       const xxh_u8 *const limit = bEnd - 16;
-      xxh_u32             v1 = state->v1;
-      xxh_u32             v2 = state->v2;
-      xxh_u32             v3 = state->v3;
-      xxh_u32             v4 = state->v4;
 
       do {
 
-        v1 = XXH32_round(v1, XXH_readLE32(p));
+        state->v[0] = XXH32_round(state->v[0], XXH_readLE32(p));
         p += 4;
-        v2 = XXH32_round(v2, XXH_readLE32(p));
+        state->v[1] = XXH32_round(state->v[1], XXH_readLE32(p));
         p += 4;
-        v3 = XXH32_round(v3, XXH_readLE32(p));
+        state->v[2] = XXH32_round(state->v[2], XXH_readLE32(p));
         p += 4;
-        v4 = XXH32_round(v4, XXH_readLE32(p));
+        state->v[3] = XXH32_round(state->v[3], XXH_readLE32(p));
         p += 4;
 
       } while (p <= limit);
 
-      state->v1 = v1;
-      state->v2 = v2;
-      state->v3 = v3;
-      state->v4 = v4;
-
     }
 
     if (p < bEnd) {
@@ -2431,19 +3483,19 @@ XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_errorcode XXH32_update(XXH32_state_t *state,
 
 }
 
-/*! @ingroup xxh32_family */
+/*! @ingroup XXH32_family */
 XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH32_hash_t XXH32_digest(const XXH32_state_t *state) {
 
   xxh_u32 h32;
 
   if (state->large_len) {
 
-    h32 = XXH_rotl32(state->v1, 1) + XXH_rotl32(state->v2, 7) +
-          XXH_rotl32(state->v3, 12) + XXH_rotl32(state->v4, 18);
+    h32 = XXH_rotl32(state->v[0], 1) + XXH_rotl32(state->v[1], 7) +
+          XXH_rotl32(state->v[2], 12) + XXH_rotl32(state->v[3], 18);
 
   } else {
 
-    h32 = state->v3 /* == seed */ + XXH_PRIME32_5;
+    h32 = state->v[2] /* == seed */ + XXH_PRIME32_5;
 
   }
 
@@ -2454,32 +3506,21 @@ XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH32_hash_t XXH32_digest(const XXH32_state_t *state) {
 
 }
 
+  #endif                                                  /* !XXH_NO_STREAM */
+
 /*******   Canonical representation   *******/
 
-/*!
- * @ingroup xxh32_family
- * The default return values from XXH functions are unsigned 32 and 64 bit
- * integers.
- *
- * The canonical representation uses big endian convention, the same convention
- * as human-readable numbers (large digits first).
- *
- * This way, hash values can be written into a file or buffer, remaining
- * comparable across different systems.
- *
- * The following functions allow transformation of hash values to and from their
- * canonical format.
- */
+/*! @ingroup XXH32_family */
 XXH_PUBLIC_API void XXH32_canonicalFromHash(XXH32_canonical_t *dst,
                                             XXH32_hash_t       hash) {
 
   XXH_STATIC_ASSERT(sizeof(XXH32_canonical_t) == sizeof(XXH32_hash_t));
   if (XXH_CPU_LITTLE_ENDIAN) hash = XXH_swap32(hash);
-  memcpy(dst, &hash, sizeof(*dst));
+  XXH_memcpy(dst, &hash, sizeof(*dst));
 
 }
 
-/*! @ingroup xxh32_family */
+/*! @ingroup XXH32_family */
 XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH32_hash_t
 XXH32_hashFromCanonical(const XXH32_canonical_t *src) {
 
@@ -2524,10 +3565,11 @@ static xxh_u64 XXH_read64(const void *memPtr) {
     #elif (defined(XXH_FORCE_MEMORY_ACCESS) && (XXH_FORCE_MEMORY_ACCESS == 1))
 
       /*
-       * __pack instructions are safer, but compiler specific, hence potentially
-       * problematic for some compilers.
-       *
-       * Currently only defined for GCC and ICC.
+       * __attribute__((aligned(1))) is supported by gcc and clang. Originally
+       * the documentation claimed that it only increased the alignment, but
+       * actually it can decrease it on gcc, clang, and icc:
+       * https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=69502,
+       * https://gcc.godbolt.org/z/xYez1j67Y.
        */
       #ifdef XXH_OLD_NAMES
 typedef union {
@@ -2540,14 +3582,8 @@ typedef union {
       #endif
 static xxh_u64 XXH_read64(const void *ptr) {
 
-  typedef union {
-
-    xxh_u32 u32;
-    xxh_u64 u64;
-
-  } __attribute__((packed)) xxh_unalign64;
-
-  return ((const xxh_unalign64 *)ptr)->u64;
+  typedef __attribute__((aligned(1))) xxh_u64 xxh_unalign64;
+  return *((const xxh_unalign64 *)ptr);
 
 }
 
@@ -2555,12 +3591,13 @@ static xxh_u64 XXH_read64(const void *ptr) {
 
 /*
  * Portable and safe solution. Generally efficient.
- * see: https://stackoverflow.com/a/32095106/646947
+ * see:
+ * https://fastcompression.blogspot.com/2015/08/accessing-unaligned-memory.html
  */
 static xxh_u64 XXH_read64(const void *memPtr) {
 
   xxh_u64 val;
-  memcpy(&val, memPtr, sizeof(val));
+  XXH_memcpy(&val, memPtr, sizeof(val));
   return val;
 
 }
@@ -2639,8 +3676,10 @@ XXH_FORCE_INLINE xxh_u64 XXH_readLE64_align(const void   *ptr,
     /*******   xxh64   *******/
     /*!
      * @}
-     * @defgroup xxh64_impl XXH64 implementation
+     * @defgroup XXH64_impl XXH64 implementation
      * @ingroup impl
+     *
+     * Details on the XXH64 implementation.
      * @{
 
      */
@@ -2674,6 +3713,7 @@ XXH_FORCE_INLINE xxh_u64 XXH_readLE64_align(const void   *ptr,
       #define PRIME64_5 XXH_PRIME64_5
     #endif
 
+/*! @copydoc XXH32_round */
 static xxh_u64 XXH64_round(xxh_u64 acc, xxh_u64 input) {
 
   acc += input * XXH_PRIME64_2;
@@ -2692,51 +3732,68 @@ static xxh_u64 XXH64_mergeRound(xxh_u64 acc, xxh_u64 val) {
 
 }
 
-static xxh_u64 XXH64_avalanche(xxh_u64 h64) {
+/*! @copydoc XXH32_avalanche */
+static xxh_u64 XXH64_avalanche(xxh_u64 hash) {
 
-  h64 ^= h64 >> 33;
-  h64 *= XXH_PRIME64_2;
-  h64 ^= h64 >> 29;
-  h64 *= XXH_PRIME64_3;
-  h64 ^= h64 >> 32;
-  return h64;
+  hash ^= hash >> 33;
+  hash *= XXH_PRIME64_2;
+  hash ^= hash >> 29;
+  hash *= XXH_PRIME64_3;
+  hash ^= hash >> 32;
+  return hash;
 
 }
 
     #define XXH_get64bits(p) XXH_readLE64_align(p, align)
 
-static xxh_u64 XXH64_finalize(xxh_u64 h64, const xxh_u8 *ptr, size_t len,
-                              XXH_alignment align) {
+/*!
+ * @internal
+ * @brief Processes the last 0-31 bytes of @p ptr.
+ *
+ * There may be up to 31 bytes remaining to consume from the input.
+ * This final stage will digest them to ensure that all input bytes are present
+ * in the final mix.
+ *
+ * @param hash The hash to finalize.
+ * @param ptr The pointer to the remaining input.
+ * @param len The remaining length, modulo 32.
+ * @param align Whether @p ptr is aligned.
+ * @return The finalized hash
+ * @see XXH32_finalize().
+ */
+static XXH_PUREF xxh_u64 XXH64_finalize(xxh_u64 hash, const xxh_u8 *ptr,
+                                        size_t len, XXH_alignment align) {
 
+  if (ptr == NULL) XXH_ASSERT(len == 0);
   len &= 31;
   while (len >= 8) {
 
     xxh_u64 const k1 = XXH64_round(0, XXH_get64bits(ptr));
     ptr += 8;
-    h64 ^= k1;
-    h64 = XXH_rotl64(h64, 27) * XXH_PRIME64_1 + XXH_PRIME64_4;
+    hash ^= k1;
+    hash = XXH_rotl64(hash, 27) * XXH_PRIME64_1 + XXH_PRIME64_4;
     len -= 8;
 
   }
 
   if (len >= 4) {
 
-    h64 ^= (xxh_u64)(XXH_get32bits(ptr)) * XXH_PRIME64_1;
+    hash ^= (xxh_u64)(XXH_get32bits(ptr)) * XXH_PRIME64_1;
     ptr += 4;
-    h64 = XXH_rotl64(h64, 23) * XXH_PRIME64_2 + XXH_PRIME64_3;
+    hash = XXH_rotl64(hash, 23) * XXH_PRIME64_2 + XXH_PRIME64_3;
     len -= 4;
 
   }
 
   while (len > 0) {
 
-    h64 ^= (*ptr++) * XXH_PRIME64_5;
-    h64 = XXH_rotl64(h64, 11) * XXH_PRIME64_1;
+    hash ^= (*ptr++) * XXH_PRIME64_5;
+    hash = XXH_rotl64(hash, 11) * XXH_PRIME64_1;
     --len;
 
   }
 
-  return XXH64_avalanche(h64);
+  return XXH64_avalanche(hash);
 
 }
 
@@ -2750,26 +3807,25 @@ static xxh_u64 XXH64_finalize(xxh_u64 h64, const xxh_u8 *ptr, size_t len,
       #undef XXH_PROCESS8_64
     #endif
 
-XXH_FORCE_INLINE xxh_u64 XXH64_endian_align(const xxh_u8 *input, size_t len,
-                                            xxh_u64 seed, XXH_alignment align) {
-
-  const xxh_u8 *bEnd = input ? input + len : NULL;
-  xxh_u64       h64;
-
-    #if defined(XXH_ACCEPT_NULL_INPUT_POINTER) && \
-        (XXH_ACCEPT_NULL_INPUT_POINTER >= 1)
-  if (input == NULL) {
-
-    len = 0;
-    bEnd = input = (const xxh_u8 *)(size_t)32;
-
-  }
+/*!
+ * @internal
+ * @brief The implementation for @ref XXH64().
+ *
+ * @param input , len , seed Directly passed from @ref XXH64().
+ * @param align Whether @p input is aligned.
+ * @return The calculated hash.
+ */
+XXH_FORCE_INLINE XXH_PUREF xxh_u64 XXH64_endian_align(const xxh_u8 *input,
+                                                      size_t len, xxh_u64 seed,
+                                                      XXH_alignment align) {
 
-    #endif
+  xxh_u64 h64;
+  if (input == NULL) XXH_ASSERT(len == 0);
 
   if (len >= 32) {
 
-    const xxh_u8 *const limit = bEnd - 32;
+    const xxh_u8 *const bEnd = input + len;
+    const xxh_u8 *const limit = bEnd - 31;
     xxh_u64             v1 = seed + XXH_PRIME64_1 + XXH_PRIME64_2;
     xxh_u64             v2 = seed + XXH_PRIME64_2;
     xxh_u64             v3 = seed + 0;
@@ -2786,7 +3842,7 @@ XXH_FORCE_INLINE xxh_u64 XXH64_endian_align(const xxh_u8 *input, size_t len,
       v4 = XXH64_round(v4, XXH_get64bits(input));
       input += 8;
 
-    } while (input <= limit);
+    } while (input < limit);
 
     h64 = XXH_rotl64(v1, 1) + XXH_rotl64(v2, 7) + XXH_rotl64(v3, 12) +
           XXH_rotl64(v4, 18);
@@ -2807,16 +3863,17 @@ XXH_FORCE_INLINE xxh_u64 XXH64_endian_align(const xxh_u8 *input, size_t len,
 
 }
 
-/*! @ingroup xxh64_family */
-XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH64_hash_t XXH64(const void *input, size_t len,
+/*! @ingroup XXH64_family */
+XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH64_hash_t XXH64(XXH_NOESCAPE const void *input, size_t len,
                                   XXH64_hash_t seed) {
 
-    #if 0
-    /* Simple version, good for code maintenance, but unfortunately slow for small inputs */
-    XXH64_state_t state;
-    XXH64_reset(&state, seed);
-    XXH64_update(&state, (const xxh_u8*)input, len);
-    return XXH64_digest(&state);
+    #if !defined(XXH_NO_STREAM) && XXH_SIZE_OPT >= 2
+  /* Simple version, good for code maintenance, but unfortunately slow for small
+   * inputs */
+  XXH64_state_t state;
+  XXH64_reset(&state, seed);
+  XXH64_update(&state, (const xxh_u8 *)input, len);
+  return XXH64_digest(&state);
     #else
   if (XXH_FORCE_ALIGN_CHECK) {
 
@@ -2834,16 +3891,16 @@ XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH64_hash_t XXH64(const void *input, size_t len,
 
 }
 
-/*******   Hash Streaming   *******/
-
-/*! @ingroup xxh64_family*/
+    /*******   Hash Streaming   *******/
+    #ifndef XXH_NO_STREAM
+/*! @ingroup XXH64_family*/
 XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH64_state_t *XXH64_createState(void) {
 
   return (XXH64_state_t *)XXH_malloc(sizeof(XXH64_state_t));
 
 }
 
-/*! @ingroup xxh64_family */
+/*! @ingroup XXH64_family */
 XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_errorcode XXH64_freeState(XXH64_state_t *statePtr) {
 
   XXH_free(statePtr);
@@ -2851,42 +3908,39 @@ XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_errorcode XXH64_freeState(XXH64_state_t *statePtr) {
 
 }
 
-/*! @ingroup xxh64_family */
-XXH_PUBLIC_API void XXH64_copyState(XXH64_state_t       *dstState,
-                                    const XXH64_state_t *srcState) {
+/*! @ingroup XXH64_family */
+XXH_PUBLIC_API void XXH64_copyState(XXH_NOESCAPE XXH64_state_t *dstState,
+                                    const XXH64_state_t        *srcState) {
 
-  memcpy(dstState, srcState, sizeof(*dstState));
+  XXH_memcpy(dstState, srcState, sizeof(*dstState));
 
 }
 
-/*! @ingroup xxh64_family */
-XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_errorcode XXH64_reset(XXH64_state_t *statePtr,
-                                         XXH64_hash_t   seed) {
+/*! @ingroup XXH64_family */
+XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_errorcode XXH64_reset(XXH_NOESCAPE XXH64_state_t *statePtr,
+                                         XXH64_hash_t                seed) {
 
-  XXH64_state_t state; /* use a local state to memcpy() in order to avoid
-                          strict-aliasing warnings */
-  memset(&state, 0, sizeof(state));
-  state.v1 = seed + XXH_PRIME64_1 + XXH_PRIME64_2;
-  state.v2 = seed + XXH_PRIME64_2;
-  state.v3 = seed + 0;
-  state.v4 = seed - XXH_PRIME64_1;
-  /* do not write into reserved64, might be removed in a future version */
-  memcpy(statePtr, &state, sizeof(state) - sizeof(state.reserved64));
+  XXH_ASSERT(statePtr != NULL);
+  memset(statePtr, 0, sizeof(*statePtr));
+  statePtr->v[0] = seed + XXH_PRIME64_1 + XXH_PRIME64_2;
+  statePtr->v[1] = seed + XXH_PRIME64_2;
+  statePtr->v[2] = seed + 0;
+  statePtr->v[3] = seed - XXH_PRIME64_1;
   return XXH_OK;
 
 }
 
-/*! @ingroup xxh64_family */
-XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_errorcode XXH64_update(XXH64_state_t *state,
-                                          const void *input, size_t len) {
+/*! @ingroup XXH64_family */
+XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_errorcode XXH64_update(XXH_NOESCAPE XXH64_state_t *state,
+                                          XXH_NOESCAPE const void    *input,
+                                          size_t                      len) {
 
-  if (input == NULL)
-    #if defined(XXH_ACCEPT_NULL_INPUT_POINTER) && \
-        (XXH_ACCEPT_NULL_INPUT_POINTER >= 1)
+  if (input == NULL) {
+
+    XXH_ASSERT(len == 0);
     return XXH_OK;
-    #else
-    return XXH_ERROR;
-    #endif
+
+  }
 
   {
 
@@ -2905,10 +3959,10 @@ XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_errorcode XXH64_update(XXH64_state_t *state,
     if (state->memsize) {                             /* tmp buffer is full */
       XXH_memcpy(((xxh_u8 *)state->mem64) + state->memsize, input,
                  32 - state->memsize);
-      state->v1 = XXH64_round(state->v1, XXH_readLE64(state->mem64 + 0));
-      state->v2 = XXH64_round(state->v2, XXH_readLE64(state->mem64 + 1));
-      state->v3 = XXH64_round(state->v3, XXH_readLE64(state->mem64 + 2));
-      state->v4 = XXH64_round(state->v4, XXH_readLE64(state->mem64 + 3));
+      state->v[0] = XXH64_round(state->v[0], XXH_readLE64(state->mem64 + 0));
+      state->v[1] = XXH64_round(state->v[1], XXH_readLE64(state->mem64 + 1));
+      state->v[2] = XXH64_round(state->v[2], XXH_readLE64(state->mem64 + 2));
+      state->v[3] = XXH64_round(state->v[3], XXH_readLE64(state->mem64 + 3));
       p += 32 - state->memsize;
       state->memsize = 0;
 
@@ -2917,29 +3971,20 @@ XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_errorcode XXH64_update(XXH64_state_t *state,
     if (p + 32 <= bEnd) {
 
       const xxh_u8 *const limit = bEnd - 32;
-      xxh_u64             v1 = state->v1;
-      xxh_u64             v2 = state->v2;
-      xxh_u64             v3 = state->v3;
-      xxh_u64             v4 = state->v4;
 
       do {
 
-        v1 = XXH64_round(v1, XXH_readLE64(p));
+        state->v[0] = XXH64_round(state->v[0], XXH_readLE64(p));
         p += 8;
-        v2 = XXH64_round(v2, XXH_readLE64(p));
+        state->v[1] = XXH64_round(state->v[1], XXH_readLE64(p));
         p += 8;
-        v3 = XXH64_round(v3, XXH_readLE64(p));
+        state->v[2] = XXH64_round(state->v[2], XXH_readLE64(p));
         p += 8;
-        v4 = XXH64_round(v4, XXH_readLE64(p));
+        state->v[3] = XXH64_round(state->v[3], XXH_readLE64(p));
         p += 8;
 
       } while (p <= limit);
 
-      state->v1 = v1;
-      state->v2 = v2;
-      state->v3 = v3;
-      state->v4 = v4;
-
     }
 
     if (p < bEnd) {
@@ -2955,28 +4000,24 @@ XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_errorcode XXH64_update(XXH64_state_t *state,
 
 }
 
-/*! @ingroup xxh64_family */
-XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH64_hash_t XXH64_digest(const XXH64_state_t *state) {
+/*! @ingroup XXH64_family */
+XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH64_hash_t
+XXH64_digest(XXH_NOESCAPE const XXH64_state_t *state) {
 
   xxh_u64 h64;
 
   if (state->total_len >= 32) {
 
-    xxh_u64 const v1 = state->v1;
-    xxh_u64 const v2 = state->v2;
-    xxh_u64 const v3 = state->v3;
-    xxh_u64 const v4 = state->v4;
-
-    h64 = XXH_rotl64(v1, 1) + XXH_rotl64(v2, 7) + XXH_rotl64(v3, 12) +
-          XXH_rotl64(v4, 18);
-    h64 = XXH64_mergeRound(h64, v1);
-    h64 = XXH64_mergeRound(h64, v2);
-    h64 = XXH64_mergeRound(h64, v3);
-    h64 = XXH64_mergeRound(h64, v4);
+    h64 = XXH_rotl64(state->v[0], 1) + XXH_rotl64(state->v[1], 7) +
+          XXH_rotl64(state->v[2], 12) + XXH_rotl64(state->v[3], 18);
+    h64 = XXH64_mergeRound(h64, state->v[0]);
+    h64 = XXH64_mergeRound(h64, state->v[1]);
+    h64 = XXH64_mergeRound(h64, state->v[2]);
+    h64 = XXH64_mergeRound(h64, state->v[3]);
 
   } else {
 
-    h64 = state->v3 /*seed*/ + XXH_PRIME64_5;
+    h64 = state->v[2] /*seed*/ + XXH_PRIME64_5;
 
   }
 
@@ -2987,21 +4028,23 @@ XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH64_hash_t XXH64_digest(const XXH64_state_t *state) {
 
 }
 
+    #endif                                                /* !XXH_NO_STREAM */
+
 /******* Canonical representation   *******/
 
-/*! @ingroup xxh64_family */
-XXH_PUBLIC_API void XXH64_canonicalFromHash(XXH64_canonical_t *dst,
-                                            XXH64_hash_t       hash) {
+/*! @ingroup XXH64_family */
+XXH_PUBLIC_API void XXH64_canonicalFromHash(XXH_NOESCAPE XXH64_canonical_t *dst,
+                                            XXH64_hash_t hash) {
 
   XXH_STATIC_ASSERT(sizeof(XXH64_canonical_t) == sizeof(XXH64_hash_t));
   if (XXH_CPU_LITTLE_ENDIAN) hash = XXH_swap64(hash);
-  memcpy(dst, &hash, sizeof(*dst));
+  XXH_memcpy(dst, &hash, sizeof(*dst));
 
 }
 
-/*! @ingroup xxh64_family */
+/*! @ingroup XXH64_family */
 XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH64_hash_t
-XXH64_hashFromCanonical(const XXH64_canonical_t *src) {
+XXH64_hashFromCanonical(XXH_NOESCAPE const XXH64_canonical_t *src) {
 
   return XXH_readBE64(src);
 
@@ -3015,7 +4058,7 @@ XXH64_hashFromCanonical(const XXH64_canonical_t *src) {
      ************************************************************************ */
     /*!
      * @}
-     * @defgroup xxh3_impl XXH3 implementation
+     * @defgroup XXH3_impl XXH3 implementation
      * @ingroup impl
      * @{
 
@@ -3030,9 +4073,16 @@ XXH64_hashFromCanonical(const XXH64_canonical_t *src) {
       #elif defined(__STDC_VERSION__) && \
           __STDC_VERSION__ >= 199901L                             /* >= C99 */
         #define XXH_RESTRICT restrict
+      #elif (defined(__GNUC__) &&                                              \
+             ((__GNUC__ > 3) || (__GNUC__ == 3 && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 1))) ||    \
+          (defined(__clang__)) || (defined(_MSC_VER) && (_MSC_VER >= 1400)) || \
+          (defined(__INTEL_COMPILER) && (__INTEL_COMPILER >= 1300))
+      /*
+       * There are a LOT more compilers that recognize __restrict but this
+       * covers the major ones.
+       */
+        #define XXH_RESTRICT __restrict
       #else
-        /* Note: it might be useful to define __restrict or __restrict__ for
-         * some C++ compilers */
         #define XXH_RESTRICT                                     /* disable */
       #endif
 
@@ -3046,17 +4096,38 @@ XXH64_hashFromCanonical(const XXH64_canonical_t *src) {
         #define XXH_unlikely(x) (x)
       #endif
 
-      #if defined(__GNUC__)
-        #if defined(__AVX2__)
-          #include <immintrin.h>
-        #elif defined(__SSE2__)
-          #include <emmintrin.h>
-        #elif defined(__ARM_NEON__) || defined(__ARM_NEON)
+      #ifndef XXH_HAS_INCLUDE
+        #ifdef __has_include
+          /*
+           * Not defined as XXH_HAS_INCLUDE(x) (function-like) because
+           * this causes segfaults in Apple Clang 4.2 (on Mac OS X 10.7 Lion)
+           */
+          #define XXH_HAS_INCLUDE __has_include
+        #else
+          #define XXH_HAS_INCLUDE(x) 0
+        #endif
+      #endif
+
+      #if defined(__GNUC__) || defined(__clang__)
+        #if defined(__ARM_FEATURE_SVE)
+          #include <arm_sve.h>
+        #endif
+        #if defined(__ARM_NEON__) || defined(__ARM_NEON) ||          \
+            (defined(_M_ARM) && _M_ARM >= 7) || defined(_M_ARM64) || \
+            defined(_M_ARM64EC) ||                                   \
+            (defined(__wasm_simd128__) &&                            \
+             XXH_HAS_INCLUDE(<arm_neon.h>))       /* WASM SIMD128 via SIMDe */
           #define inline __inline__               /* circumvent a clang bug */
           #include <arm_neon.h>
           #undef inline
+        #elif defined(__AVX2__)
+          #include <immintrin.h>
+        #elif defined(__SSE2__)
+          #include <emmintrin.h>
         #endif
-      #elif defined(_MSC_VER)
+      #endif
+
+      #if defined(_MSC_VER)
         #include <intrin.h>
       #endif
 
@@ -3161,7 +4232,7 @@ XXH64_hashFromCanonical(const XXH64_canonical_t *src) {
  * Note that these are actually implemented as macros.
  *
  * If this is not defined, it is detected automatically.
- * @ref XXH_X86DISPATCH overrides this.
+ * internal macro XXH_X86DISPATCH overrides this.
  */
 enum XXH_VECTOR_TYPE /* fake enum */ {
 
@@ -3174,8 +4245,13 @@ enum XXH_VECTOR_TYPE /* fake enum */ {
                    */
   XXH_AVX2 = 2,                         /*!< AVX2 for Haswell and Bulldozer */
   XXH_AVX512 = 3,                       /*!< AVX512 for Skylake and Icelake */
-  XXH_NEON = 4,                  /*!< NEON for most ARMv7-A and all AArch64 */
+  XXH_NEON = 4,   /*!<
+                   * NEON for most ARMv7-A, all AArch64, and WASM SIMD128
+                   * via the SIMDeverywhere polyfill provided with the
+                   * Emscripten SDK.
+                   */
   XXH_VSX = 5,                 /*!< VSX and ZVector for POWER8/z13 (64-bit) */
+  XXH_SVE = 6,                        /*!< SVE for some ARMv8-A and ARMv9-A */
 
 };
 
@@ -3183,7 +4259,7 @@ enum XXH_VECTOR_TYPE /* fake enum */ {
          * @ingroup tuning
          * @brief Selects the minimum alignment for XXH3's accumulators.
          *
-         * When using SIMD, this should match the alignment reqired for said
+         * When using SIMD, this should match the alignment required for said
          * vector type, so, for example, 32 for AVX2.
          *
          * Default: Auto detected.
@@ -3199,23 +4275,30 @@ enum XXH_VECTOR_TYPE /* fake enum */ {
         #define XXH_AVX512 3
         #define XXH_NEON 4
         #define XXH_VSX 5
+        #define XXH_SVE 6
       #endif
 
       #ifndef XXH_VECTOR                  /* can be defined on command line */
-        #if defined(__AVX512F__)
+        #if defined(__ARM_FEATURE_SVE)
+          #define XXH_VECTOR XXH_SVE
+        #elif (defined(__ARM_NEON__) || defined(__ARM_NEON) /* gcc */          \
+               || defined(_M_ARM) || defined(_M_ARM64) ||                      \
+               defined(_M_ARM64EC) /* msvc */                                  \
+               || (defined(__wasm_simd128__) &&                                \
+                   XXH_HAS_INCLUDE(<arm_neon.h>)) /* wasm simd128 via SIMDe */ \
+               ) &&                                                            \
+            (defined(_WIN32) ||                                                \
+             defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN__) /* little endian only */               \
+             || (defined(__BYTE_ORDER__) &&                                    \
+                 __BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN__))
+          #define XXH_VECTOR XXH_NEON
+        #elif defined(__AVX512F__)
           #define XXH_VECTOR XXH_AVX512
         #elif defined(__AVX2__)
           #define XXH_VECTOR XXH_AVX2
         #elif defined(__SSE2__) || defined(_M_AMD64) || defined(_M_X64) || \
             (defined(_M_IX86_FP) && (_M_IX86_FP == 2))
           #define XXH_VECTOR XXH_SSE2
-        #elif defined(__GNUC__) /* msvc support maybe later */               \
-            && (defined(__ARM_NEON__) || defined(__ARM_NEON)) &&             \
-            (defined(                                                        \
-                 __LITTLE_ENDIAN__) /* We only support little endian NEON */ \
-             || (defined(__BYTE_ORDER__) &&                                  \
-                 __BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN__))
-          #define XXH_VECTOR XXH_NEON
         #elif (defined(__PPC64__) && defined(__POWER8_VECTOR__)) || \
             (defined(__s390x__) && defined(__VEC__)) &&             \
                 defined(__GNUC__)                           /* TODO: IBM XL */
@@ -3225,6 +4308,17 @@ enum XXH_VECTOR_TYPE /* fake enum */ {
         #endif
       #endif
 
+      /* __ARM_FEATURE_SVE is only supported by GCC & Clang. */
+      #if (XXH_VECTOR == XXH_SVE) && !defined(__ARM_FEATURE_SVE)
+        #ifdef _MSC_VER
+          #pragma warning(once : 4606)
+        #else
+          #warning "__ARM_FEATURE_SVE isn't supported. Use SCALAR instead."
+        #endif
+        #undef XXH_VECTOR
+        #define XXH_VECTOR XXH_SCALAR
+      #endif
+
       /*
        * Controls the alignment of the accumulator,
        * for compatibility with aligned vector loads, which are usually faster.
@@ -3244,16 +4338,26 @@ enum XXH_VECTOR_TYPE /* fake enum */ {
           #define XXH_ACC_ALIGN 16
         #elif XXH_VECTOR == XXH_AVX512                            /* avx512 */
           #define XXH_ACC_ALIGN 64
+        #elif XXH_VECTOR == XXH_SVE                                  /* sve */
+          #define XXH_ACC_ALIGN 64
         #endif
       #endif
 
       #if defined(XXH_X86DISPATCH) || XXH_VECTOR == XXH_SSE2 || \
           XXH_VECTOR == XXH_AVX2 || XXH_VECTOR == XXH_AVX512
         #define XXH_SEC_ALIGN XXH_ACC_ALIGN
+      #elif XXH_VECTOR == XXH_SVE
+        #define XXH_SEC_ALIGN XXH_ACC_ALIGN
       #else
         #define XXH_SEC_ALIGN 8
       #endif
 
+      #if defined(__GNUC__) || defined(__clang__)
+        #define XXH_ALIASING __attribute__((may_alias))
+      #else
+        #define XXH_ALIASING                                     /* nothing */
+      #endif
+
       /*
        * UGLY HACK:
        * GCC usually generates the best code with -O3 for xxHash.
@@ -3278,126 +4382,153 @@ enum XXH_VECTOR_TYPE /* fake enum */ {
       #if XXH_VECTOR == XXH_AVX2                      /* AVX2 */           \
           && defined(__GNUC__) && !defined(__clang__) /* GCC, not Clang */ \
           && defined(__OPTIMIZE__) &&                                      \
-          !defined(__OPTIMIZE_SIZE__)                /* respect -O0 and -Os */
+          XXH_SIZE_OPT <= 0                          /* respect -O0 and -Os */
         #pragma GCC push_options
         #pragma GCC optimize("-O2")
       #endif
 
       #if XXH_VECTOR == XXH_NEON
-        /*
-         * NEON's setup for vmlal_u32 is a little more complicated than it is on
-         * SSE2, AVX2, and VSX.
-         *
-         * While PMULUDQ and VMULEUW both perform a mask, VMLAL.U32 performs an
-         * upcast.
-         *
-         * To do the same operation, the 128-bit 'Q' register needs to be split
-         * into two 64-bit 'D' registers, performing this operation::
-         *
-         *   [                a                 |                 b ] |
-         * '---------. .--------'                | |                         x |
-         *            |              .---------' '--------.                |
-         *   [ a & 0xFFFFFFFF | b & 0xFFFFFFFF ],[    a >> 32     |     b >> 32
-         * ]
-         *
-         * Due to significant changes in aarch64, the fastest method for aarch64
-         * is completely different than the fastest method for ARMv7-A.
-         *
-         * ARMv7-A treats D registers as unions overlaying Q registers, so
-         * modifying D11 will modify the high half of Q5. This is similar to how
-         * modifying AH will only affect bits 8-15 of AX on x86.
-         *
-         * VZIP takes two registers, and puts even lanes in one register and odd
-         * lanes in the other.
+
+/*
+ * UGLY HACK: While AArch64 GCC on Linux does not seem to care, on macOS, GCC
+ * -O3 optimizes out the entire hashLong loop because of the aliasing violation.
+ *
+ * However, GCC is also inefficient at load-store optimization with vld1q/vst1q,
+ * so the only option is to mark it as aliasing.
+ */
+typedef uint64x2_t xxh_aliasing_uint64x2_t XXH_ALIASING;
+
+        /*!
+         * @internal
+         * @brief `vld1q_u64` but faster and alignment-safe.
          *
-         * On ARMv7-A, this strangely modifies both parameters in place instead
-         * of taking the usual 3-operand form.
+         * On AArch64, unaligned access is always safe, but on ARMv7-a, it is
+         * only *conditionally* safe (`vld1` has an alignment bit like
+         * `movdq[ua]` in x86).
          *
-         * Therefore, if we want to do this, we can simply use a D-form VZIP.32
-         * on the lower and upper halves of the Q register to end up with the
-         * high and low halves where we want - all in one instruction.
+         * GCC for AArch64 sees `vld1q_u8` as an intrinsic instead of a load, so
+         * it prohibits load-store optimizations. Therefore, a direct
+         * dereference is used.
          *
-         *   vzip.32   d10, d11       @ d10 = { d10[0], d11[0] }; d11 = {
+         * Otherwise, `vld1q_u8` is used with `vreinterpretq_u8_u64` to do a
+         * safe unaligned load.
+         */
+        #if defined(__aarch64__) && defined(__GNUC__) && !defined(__clang__)
+XXH_FORCE_INLINE uint64x2_t
+XXH_vld1q_u64(void const *ptr)                      /* silence -Wcast-align */
+{
 
-         * d10[1], d11[1] }
+  return *(xxh_aliasing_uint64x2_t const *)ptr;
+
+}
+
+        #else
+XXH_FORCE_INLINE uint64x2_t XXH_vld1q_u64(void const *ptr) {
+
+  return vreinterpretq_u64_u8(vld1q_u8((uint8_t const *)ptr));
+
+}
+
+        #endif
+
+        /*!
+         * @internal
+         * @brief `vmlal_u32` on low and high halves of a vector.
          *
-         * Unfortunately we need inline assembly for this: Instructions
-         * modifying two registers at once is not possible in GCC or Clang's IR,
-         * and they have to create a copy.
+         * This is a workaround for AArch64 GCC < 11 which implemented
+         * arm_neon.h with inline assembly and were therefore incapable of
+         * merging the `vget_{low, high}_u32` with `vmlal_u32`.
+         */
+        #if defined(__aarch64__) && defined(__GNUC__) && \
+            !defined(__clang__) && __GNUC__ < 11
+XXH_FORCE_INLINE uint64x2_t XXH_vmlal_low_u32(uint64x2_t acc, uint32x4_t lhs,
+                                              uint32x4_t rhs) {
+
+  /* Inline assembly is the only way */
+  __asm__("umlal   %0.2d, %1.2s, %2.2s" : "+w"(acc) : "w"(lhs), "w"(rhs));
+  return acc;
+
+}
+
+XXH_FORCE_INLINE uint64x2_t XXH_vmlal_high_u32(uint64x2_t acc, uint32x4_t lhs,
+                                               uint32x4_t rhs) {
+
+  /* This intrinsic works as expected */
+  return vmlal_high_u32(acc, lhs, rhs);
+
+}
+
+        #else
+/* Portable intrinsic versions */
+XXH_FORCE_INLINE uint64x2_t XXH_vmlal_low_u32(uint64x2_t acc, uint32x4_t lhs,
+                                              uint32x4_t rhs) {
+
+  return vmlal_u32(acc, vget_low_u32(lhs), vget_low_u32(rhs));
+
+}
+
+/*! @copydoc XXH_vmlal_low_u32
+ * Assume the compiler converts this to vmlal_high_u32 on aarch64 */
+XXH_FORCE_INLINE uint64x2_t XXH_vmlal_high_u32(uint64x2_t acc, uint32x4_t lhs,
+                                               uint32x4_t rhs) {
+
+  return vmlal_u32(acc, vget_high_u32(lhs), vget_high_u32(rhs));
+
+}
+
+        #endif
+
+        /*!
+         * @ingroup tuning
+         * @brief Controls the NEON to scalar ratio for XXH3
          *
-         * aarch64 requires a different approach.
+         * This can be set to 2, 4, 6, or 8.
          *
-         * In order to make it easier to write a decent compiler for aarch64,
-         * many quirks were removed, such as conditional execution.
+         * ARM Cortex CPUs are _very_ sensitive to how their pipelines are used.
          *
-         * NEON was also affected by this.
+         * For example, the Cortex-A73 can dispatch 3 micro-ops per cycle, but
+         * only 2 of those can be NEON. If you are only using NEON instructions,
+         * you are only using 2/3 of the CPU bandwidth.
          *
-         * aarch64 cannot access the high bits of a Q-form register, and writes
-         * to a D-form register zero the high bits, similar to how writes to
-         * W-form scalar registers (or DWORD registers on x86_64) work.
+         * This is even more noticeable on the more advanced cores like the
+         * Cortex-A76 which can dispatch 8 micro-ops per cycle, but still only 2
+         * NEON micro-ops at once.
          *
-         * The formerly free vget_high intrinsics now require a vext (with a few
-         * exceptions)
+         * Therefore, to make the most out of the pipeline, it is beneficial to
+         * run 6 NEON lanes and 2 scalar lanes, which is chosen by default.
          *
-         * Additionally, VZIP was replaced by ZIP1 and ZIP2, which are the
-         * equivalent of PUNPCKL* and PUNPCKH* in SSE, respectively, in order to
-         * only modify one operand.
+         * This does not apply to Apple processors or 32-bit processors, which
+         * run better with full NEON. These will default to 8. Additionally,
+         * size-optimized builds run 8 lanes.
          *
-         * The equivalent of the VZIP.32 on the lower and upper halves would be
-         * this mess:
+         * This change benefits CPUs with large micro-op buffers without
+         * negatively affecting most other CPUs:
          *
-         *   ext     v2.4s, v0.4s, v0.4s, #2 // v2 = { v0[2], v0[3], v0[0],
-         * v0[1] } zip1    v1.2s, v0.2s, v2.2s     // v1 = { v0[0], v2[0] } zip2
-         * v0.2s, v0.2s, v1.2s     // v0 = { v0[1], v2[1] }
+         *  | Chipset               | Dispatch type       | NEON only | 6:2
+         * hybrid | Diff. |
+         *  |:----------------------|:--------------------|----------:|-----------:|------:|
+         *  | Snapdragon 730 (A76)  | 2 NEON/8 micro-ops  |  8.8 GB/s |  10.1
+         * GB/s |  ~16% | | Snapdragon 835 (A73)  | 2 NEON/3 micro-ops  |  5.1
+         * GB/s |   5.3 GB/s |   ~5% | | Marvell PXA1928 (A53) | In-order
+         * dual-issue |  1.9 GB/s |   1.9 GB/s |    0% | | Apple M1 | 4 NEON/8
+         * micro-ops  | 37.3 GB/s |  36.1 GB/s |  ~-3% |
          *
-         * Instead, we use a literal downcast, vmovn_u64 (XTN), and vshrn_n_u64
-         * (SHRN):
+         * It also seems to fix some bad codegen on GCC, making it almost as
+         * fast as clang.
          *
-         *   shrn    v1.2s, v0.2d, #32  // v1 = (uint32x2_t)(v0 >> 32);
-         *   xtn     v0.2s, v0.2d       // v0 = (uint32x2_t)(v0 & 0xFFFFFFFF);
+         * When using WASM SIMD128, if this is 2 or 6, SIMDe will scalarize 2 of
+         * the lanes meaning it effectively becomes worse 4.
          *
-         * This is available on ARMv7-A, but is less efficient than a single
-         * VZIP.32.
+         * @see XXH3_accumulate_512_neon()
          */
-
-        /*!
-         * Function-like macro:
-         * void XXH_SPLIT_IN_PLACE(uint64x2_t &in, uint32x2_t &outLo, uint32x2_t
-         * &outHi)
-         * {
-
-         *     outLo = (uint32x2_t)(in & 0xFFFFFFFF);
-         *     outHi = (uint32x2_t)(in >> 32);
-         *     in = UNDEFINED;
-         * }
-         */
-        #if !defined(XXH_NO_VZIP_HACK) /* define to disable */ \
-            && defined(__GNUC__) && !defined(__aarch64__) &&   \
-            !defined(__arm64__)
-          #define XXH_SPLIT_IN_PLACE(in, outLo, outHi)                                                   \
-            do {                                                                                         \
-                                                                                                         \
-              /* Undocumented GCC/Clang operand modifier: %e0 = lower D half,                            \
-               * %f0 = upper D half */                                                                   \
-              /* https://github.com/gcc-mirror/gcc/blob/38cf91e5/gcc/config/arm/arm.c#L22486             \
-               */                                                                                        \
-              /* https://github.com/llvm-mirror/llvm/blob/2c4ca683/lib/Target/ARM/ARMAsmPrinter.cpp#L399 \
-               */                                                                                        \
-              __asm__("vzip.32  %e0, %f0" : "+w"(in));                                                   \
-              (outLo) = vget_low_u32(vreinterpretq_u32_u64(in));                                         \
-              (outHi) = vget_high_u32(vreinterpretq_u32_u64(in));                                        \
-                                                                                                         \
-            } while (0)
-
-        #else
-          #define XXH_SPLIT_IN_PLACE(in, outLo, outHi) \
-            do {                                       \
-                                                       \
-              (outLo) = vmovn_u64(in);                 \
-              (outHi) = vshrn_n_u64((in), 32);         \
-                                                       \
-            } while (0)
-
+        #ifndef XXH3_NEON_LANES
+          #if (defined(__aarch64__) || defined(__arm64__) || \
+               defined(_M_ARM64) || defined(_M_ARM64EC)) &&  \
+              !defined(__APPLE__) && XXH_SIZE_OPT <= 0
+            #define XXH3_NEON_LANES 6
+          #else
+            #define XXH3_NEON_LANES XXH_ACC_NB
+          #endif
         #endif
       #endif                                      /* XXH_VECTOR == XXH_NEON */
 
@@ -3410,28 +4541,43 @@ enum XXH_VECTOR_TYPE /* fake enum */ {
        * inconsistent intrinsics, spotty coverage, and multiple endiannesses.
        */
       #if XXH_VECTOR == XXH_VSX
+        /* Annoyingly, these headers _may_ define three macros: `bool`,
+         * `vector`, and `pixel`. This is a problem for obvious reasons.
+         *
+         * These keywords are unnecessary; the spec literally says they are
+         * equivalent to `__bool`, `__vector`, and `__pixel` and may be undef'd
+         * after including the header.
+         *
+         * We use pragma push_macro/pop_macro to keep the namespace clean. */
+        #pragma push_macro("bool")
+        #pragma push_macro("vector")
+        #pragma push_macro("pixel")
+        /* silence potential macro redefined warnings */
+        #undef bool
+        #undef vector
+        #undef pixel
+
         #if defined(__s390x__)
           #include <s390intrin.h>
         #else
-          /* gcc's altivec.h can have the unwanted consequence to
-           * unconditionally #define bool, vector, and pixel keywords, with bad
-           * consequences for programs already using these keywords for other
-           * purposes. The paragraph defining these macros is skipped when
-           * __APPLE_ALTIVEC__ is defined.
-           * __APPLE_ALTIVEC__ is _generally_ defined automatically by the
-           * compiler, but it seems that, in some cases, it isn't. Force the
-           * build macro to be defined, so that keywords are not altered.
-           */
-          #if defined(__GNUC__) && !defined(__APPLE_ALTIVEC__)
-            #define __APPLE_ALTIVEC__
-          #endif
           #include <altivec.h>
         #endif
 
+        /* Restore the original macro values, if applicable. */
+        #pragma pop_macro("pixel")
+        #pragma pop_macro("vector")
+        #pragma pop_macro("bool")
+
 typedef __vector unsigned long long xxh_u64x2;
 typedef __vector unsigned char      xxh_u8x16;
 typedef __vector unsigned           xxh_u32x4;
 
+/*
+ * UGLY HACK: Similar to aarch64 macOS GCC, s390x GCC has the same aliasing
+ * issue.
+ */
+typedef xxh_u64x2 xxh_aliasing_u64x2 XXH_ALIASING;
+
         #ifndef XXH_VSX_BE
           #if defined(__BIG_ENDIAN__) ||  \
               (defined(__BYTE_ORDER__) && \
@@ -3472,7 +4618,7 @@ XXH_FORCE_INLINE xxh_u64x2 XXH_vec_revb(xxh_u64x2 val) {
 XXH_FORCE_INLINE xxh_u64x2 XXH_vec_loadu(const void *ptr) {
 
   xxh_u64x2 ret;
-  memcpy(&ret, ptr, sizeof(xxh_u64x2));
+  XXH_memcpy(&ret, ptr, sizeof(xxh_u64x2));
         #if XXH_VSX_BE
   ret = XXH_vec_revb(ret);
         #endif
@@ -3491,9 +4637,12 @@ XXH_FORCE_INLINE xxh_u64x2 XXH_vec_loadu(const void *ptr) {
         /* s390x is always big endian, no issue on this platform */
           #define XXH_vec_mulo vec_mulo
           #define XXH_vec_mule vec_mule
-        #elif defined(__clang__) && XXH_HAS_BUILTIN(__builtin_altivec_vmuleuw)
-          /* Clang has a better way to control this, we can just use the builtin
-           * which doesn't swap. */
+        #elif defined(__clang__) && \
+            XXH_HAS_BUILTIN(__builtin_altivec_vmuleuw) && !defined(__ibmxl__)
+        /* Clang has a better way to control this, we can just use the builtin
+         * which doesn't swap. */
+        /* The IBM XL Compiler (which defined __clang__) only implements the
+         * vec_* operations */
           #define XXH_vec_mulo __builtin_altivec_vmulouw
           #define XXH_vec_mule __builtin_altivec_vmuleuw
         #else
@@ -3519,14 +4668,33 @@ XXH_FORCE_INLINE xxh_u64x2 XXH_vec_mule(xxh_u32x4 a, xxh_u32x4 b) {
         #endif                                /* XXH_vec_mulo, XXH_vec_mule */
       #endif                                       /* XXH_VECTOR == XXH_VSX */
 
+      #if XXH_VECTOR == XXH_SVE
+        #define ACCRND(acc, offset)                                          \
+          do {                                                               \
+                                                                             \
+            svuint64_t input_vec = svld1_u64(mask, xinput + offset);         \
+            svuint64_t secret_vec = svld1_u64(mask, xsecret + offset);       \
+            svuint64_t mixed = sveor_u64_x(mask, secret_vec, input_vec);     \
+            svuint64_t swapped = svtbl_u64(input_vec, kSwap);                \
+            svuint64_t mixed_lo = svextw_u64_x(mask, mixed);                 \
+            svuint64_t mixed_hi = svlsr_n_u64_x(mask, mixed, 32);            \
+            svuint64_t mul = svmad_u64_x(mask, mixed_lo, mixed_hi, swapped); \
+            acc = svadd_u64_x(mask, acc, mul);                               \
+                                                                             \
+          } while (0)
+
+      #endif                                       /* XXH_VECTOR == XXH_SVE */
+
       /* prefetch
        * can be disabled, by declaring XXH_NO_PREFETCH build macro */
       #if defined(XXH_NO_PREFETCH)
         #define XXH_PREFETCH(ptr) (void)(ptr)                   /* disabled */
       #else
-        #if defined(_MSC_VER) && \
-            (defined(_M_X64) ||  \
-             defined(            \
+        #if XXH_SIZE_OPT >= 1
+          #define XXH_PREFETCH(ptr) (void)(ptr)
+        #elif defined(_MSC_VER) && \
+            (defined(_M_X64) ||    \
+             defined(              \
                  _M_IX86)) /* _mm_prefetch() not defined outside of x86/x64 */
           #include <mmintrin.h> /* https://msdn.microsoft.com/fr-fr/library/84szxsww(v=vs.90).aspx */
           #define XXH_PREFETCH(ptr) \
@@ -3573,6 +4741,15 @@ static const xxh_u8 XXH3_kSecret[XXH_SECRET_DEFAULT_SIZE] = {
 
 };
 
+static const xxh_u64 PRIME_MX1 =
+    0x165667919E3779F9ULL; /*!<
+                              0b0001011001010110011001111001000110011110001101110111100111111001
+                            */
+static const xxh_u64 PRIME_MX2 =
+    0x9FB21C651E98DF25ULL; /*!<
+                              0b1001111110110010000111000110010100011110100110001101111100100101
+                            */
+
       #ifdef XXH_OLD_NAMES
         #define kSecret XXH3_kSecret
       #endif
@@ -3601,18 +4778,17 @@ XXH_FORCE_INLINE xxh_u64 XXH_mult32to64(xxh_u64 x, xxh_u64 y) {
 }
 
       #elif defined(_MSC_VER) && defined(_M_IX86)
-        #include <intrin.h>
         #define XXH_mult32to64(x, y) __emulu((unsigned)(x), (unsigned)(y))
       #else
-        /*
-         * Downcast + upcast is usually better than masking on older compilers
-         * like GCC 4.2 (especially 32-bit ones), all without affecting newer
-         * compilers.
-         *
-         * The other method, (x & 0xFFFFFFFF) * (y & 0xFFFFFFFF), will AND both
-         * operands and perform a full 64x64 multiply -- entirely redundant on
-         * 32-bit.
-         */
+      /*
+       * Downcast + upcast is usually better than masking on older compilers
+       * like GCC 4.2 (especially 32-bit ones), all without affecting newer
+       * compilers.
+       *
+       * The other method, (x & 0xFFFFFFFF) * (y & 0xFFFFFFFF), will AND both
+       * operands and perform a full 64x64 multiply -- entirely redundant on
+       * 32-bit.
+       */
         #define XXH_mult32to64(x, y) \
           ((xxh_u64)(xxh_u32)(x) * (xxh_u64)(xxh_u32)(y))
       #endif
@@ -3623,7 +4799,7 @@ XXH_FORCE_INLINE xxh_u64 XXH_mult32to64(xxh_u64 x, xxh_u64 y) {
  * Uses `__uint128_t` and `_umul128` if available, otherwise uses a scalar
  * version.
  *
- * @param lhs, rhs The 64-bit integers to be multiplied
+ * @param lhs , rhs The 64-bit integers to be multiplied
  * @return The 128-bit result represented in an @ref XXH128_hash_t.
  */
 static XXH128_hash_t XXH_mult64to128(xxh_u64 lhs, xxh_u64 rhs) {
@@ -3643,8 +4819,8 @@ static XXH128_hash_t XXH_mult64to128(xxh_u64 lhs, xxh_u64 rhs) {
        * In that case it is best to use the portable one.
        * https://github.com/Cyan4973/xxHash/issues/211#issuecomment-515575677
        */
-      #if defined(__GNUC__) && !defined(__wasm__) && \
-              defined(__SIZEOF_INT128__) ||          \
+      #if (defined(__GNUC__) || defined(__clang__)) && !defined(__wasm__) && \
+              defined(__SIZEOF_INT128__) ||                                  \
           (defined(_INTEGRAL_MAX_BITS) && _INTEGRAL_MAX_BITS >= 128)
 
   __uint128_t const product = (__uint128_t)lhs * (__uint128_t)rhs;
@@ -3661,7 +4837,7 @@ static XXH128_hash_t XXH_mult64to128(xxh_u64 lhs, xxh_u64 rhs) {
          *
          * This compiles to single operand MUL on x64.
          */
-      #elif defined(_M_X64) || defined(_M_IA64)
+      #elif (defined(_M_X64) || defined(_M_IA64)) && !defined(_M_ARM64EC)
 
         #ifndef _MSC_VER
           #pragma intrinsic(_umul128)
@@ -3673,6 +4849,22 @@ static XXH128_hash_t XXH_mult64to128(xxh_u64 lhs, xxh_u64 rhs) {
   r128.high64 = product_high;
   return r128;
 
+        /*
+         * MSVC for ARM64's __umulh method.
+         *
+         * This compiles to the same MUL + UMULH as GCC/Clang's __uint128_t
+         * method.
+         */
+      #elif defined(_M_ARM64) || defined(_M_ARM64EC)
+
+        #ifndef _MSC_VER
+          #pragma intrinsic(__umulh)
+        #endif
+  XXH128_hash_t r128;
+  r128.low64 = lhs * rhs;
+  r128.high64 = __umulh(lhs, rhs);
+  return r128;
+
       #else
   /*
    * Portable scalar method. Optimized for 32-bit and 64-bit ALUs.
@@ -3744,7 +4936,7 @@ static XXH128_hash_t XXH_mult64to128(xxh_u64 lhs, xxh_u64 rhs) {
  * around by value. This will hopefully inline the multiply, but we don't force
  * it.
  *
- * @param lhs, rhs The 64-bit integers to multiply
+ * @param lhs , rhs The 64-bit integers to multiply
  * @return The low 64 bits of the product XOR'd by the high 64 bits.
  * @see XXH_mult64to128()
  */
@@ -3756,7 +4948,7 @@ static xxh_u64 XXH3_mul128_fold64(xxh_u64 lhs, xxh_u64 rhs) {
 }
 
 /*! Seems to produce slightly better code on GCC for some reason. */
-XXH_FORCE_INLINE xxh_u64 XXH_xorshift64(xxh_u64 v64, int shift) {
+XXH_FORCE_INLINE XXH_CONSTF xxh_u64 XXH_xorshift64(xxh_u64 v64, int shift) {
 
   XXH_ASSERT(0 <= shift && shift < 64);
   return v64 ^ (v64 >> shift);
@@ -3770,7 +4962,7 @@ XXH_FORCE_INLINE xxh_u64 XXH_xorshift64(xxh_u64 v64, int shift) {
 static XXH64_hash_t XXH3_avalanche(xxh_u64 h64) {
 
   h64 = XXH_xorshift64(h64, 37);
-  h64 *= 0x165667919E3779F9ULL;
+  h64 *= PRIME_MX1;
   h64 = XXH_xorshift64(h64, 32);
   return h64;
 
@@ -3785,9 +4977,9 @@ static XXH64_hash_t XXH3_rrmxmx(xxh_u64 h64, xxh_u64 len) {
 
   /* this mix is inspired by Pelle Evensen's rrmxmx */
   h64 ^= XXH_rotl64(h64, 49) ^ XXH_rotl64(h64, 24);
-  h64 *= 0x9FB21C651E98DF25ULL;
+  h64 *= PRIME_MX2;
   h64 ^= (h64 >> 35) + len;
-  h64 *= 0x9FB21C651E98DF25ULL;
+  h64 *= PRIME_MX2;
   return XXH_xorshift64(h64, 28);
 
 }
@@ -3826,9 +5018,10 @@ static XXH64_hash_t XXH3_rrmxmx(xxh_u64 h64, xxh_u64 len) {
  *
  * This adds an extra layer of strength for custom secrets.
  */
-XXH_FORCE_INLINE XXH64_hash_t XXH3_len_1to3_64b(const xxh_u8 *input, size_t len,
-                                                const xxh_u8 *secret,
-                                                XXH64_hash_t  seed) {
+XXH_FORCE_INLINE XXH_PUREF XXH64_hash_t XXH3_len_1to3_64b(const xxh_u8 *input,
+                                                          size_t        len,
+                                                          const xxh_u8 *secret,
+                                                          XXH64_hash_t  seed) {
 
   XXH_ASSERT(input != NULL);
   XXH_ASSERT(1 <= len && len <= 3);
@@ -3854,9 +5047,10 @@ XXH_FORCE_INLINE XXH64_hash_t XXH3_len_1to3_64b(const xxh_u8 *input, size_t len,
 
 }
 
-XXH_FORCE_INLINE XXH64_hash_t XXH3_len_4to8_64b(const xxh_u8 *input, size_t len,
-                                                const xxh_u8 *secret,
-                                                XXH64_hash_t  seed) {
+XXH_FORCE_INLINE XXH_PUREF XXH64_hash_t XXH3_len_4to8_64b(const xxh_u8 *input,
+                                                          size_t        len,
+                                                          const xxh_u8 *secret,
+                                                          XXH64_hash_t  seed) {
 
   XXH_ASSERT(input != NULL);
   XXH_ASSERT(secret != NULL);
@@ -3876,10 +5070,10 @@ XXH_FORCE_INLINE XXH64_hash_t XXH3_len_4to8_64b(const xxh_u8 *input, size_t len,
 
 }
 
-XXH_FORCE_INLINE XXH64_hash_t XXH3_len_9to16_64b(const xxh_u8 *input,
-                                                 size_t        len,
-                                                 const xxh_u8 *secret,
-                                                 XXH64_hash_t  seed) {
+XXH_FORCE_INLINE XXH_PUREF XXH64_hash_t XXH3_len_9to16_64b(const xxh_u8 *input,
+                                                           size_t        len,
+                                                           const xxh_u8 *secret,
+                                                           XXH64_hash_t  seed) {
 
   XXH_ASSERT(input != NULL);
   XXH_ASSERT(secret != NULL);
@@ -3900,10 +5094,10 @@ XXH_FORCE_INLINE XXH64_hash_t XXH3_len_9to16_64b(const xxh_u8 *input,
 
 }
 
-XXH_FORCE_INLINE XXH64_hash_t XXH3_len_0to16_64b(const xxh_u8 *input,
-                                                 size_t        len,
-                                                 const xxh_u8 *secret,
-                                                 XXH64_hash_t  seed) {
+XXH_FORCE_INLINE XXH_PUREF XXH64_hash_t XXH3_len_0to16_64b(const xxh_u8 *input,
+                                                           size_t        len,
+                                                           const xxh_u8 *secret,
+                                                           XXH64_hash_t  seed) {
 
   XXH_ASSERT(len <= 16);
   {
@@ -3983,7 +5177,7 @@ XXH_FORCE_INLINE xxh_u64 XXH3_mix16B(const xxh_u8 *XXH_RESTRICT input,
 }
 
 /* For mid range keys, XXH3 uses a Mum-hash variant. */
-XXH_FORCE_INLINE XXH64_hash_t XXH3_len_17to128_64b(
+XXH_FORCE_INLINE XXH_PUREF XXH64_hash_t XXH3_len_17to128_64b(
     const xxh_u8 *XXH_RESTRICT input, size_t len,
     const xxh_u8 *XXH_RESTRICT secret, size_t secretSize, XXH64_hash_t seed) {
 
@@ -3994,6 +5188,18 @@ XXH_FORCE_INLINE XXH64_hash_t XXH3_len_17to128_64b(
   {
 
     xxh_u64 acc = len * XXH_PRIME64_1;
+      #if XXH_SIZE_OPT >= 1
+    /* Smaller and cleaner, but slightly slower. */
+    unsigned int i = (unsigned int)(len - 1) / 32;
+    do {
+
+      acc += XXH3_mix16B(input + 16 * i, secret + 32 * i, seed);
+      acc +=
+          XXH3_mix16B(input + len - 16 * (i + 1), secret + 32 * i + 16, seed);
+
+    } while (i-- != 0);
+
+      #else
     if (len > 32) {
 
       if (len > 64) {
@@ -4017,16 +5223,19 @@ XXH_FORCE_INLINE XXH64_hash_t XXH3_len_17to128_64b(
 
     acc += XXH3_mix16B(input + 0, secret + 0, seed);
     acc += XXH3_mix16B(input + len - 16, secret + 16, seed);
-
+      #endif
     return XXH3_avalanche(acc);
 
   }
 
 }
 
+      /*!
+       * @brief Maximum size of "short" key in bytes.
+       */
       #define XXH3_MIDSIZE_MAX 240
 
-XXH_NO_INLINE XXH64_hash_t XXH3_len_129to240_64b(
+XXH_NO_INLINE XXH_PUREF XXH64_hash_t XXH3_len_129to240_64b(
     const xxh_u8 *XXH_RESTRICT input, size_t len,
     const xxh_u8 *XXH_RESTRICT secret, size_t secretSize, XXH64_hash_t seed) {
 
@@ -4039,17 +5248,23 @@ XXH_NO_INLINE XXH64_hash_t XXH3_len_129to240_64b(
 
   {
 
-    xxh_u64   acc = len * XXH_PRIME64_1;
-    int const nbRounds = (int)len / 16;
-    int       i;
+    xxh_u64            acc = len * XXH_PRIME64_1;
+    xxh_u64            acc_end;
+    unsigned int const nbRounds = (unsigned int)len / 16;
+    unsigned int       i;
+    XXH_ASSERT(128 < len && len <= XXH3_MIDSIZE_MAX);
     for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
 
       acc += XXH3_mix16B(input + (16 * i), secret + (16 * i), seed);
 
     }
 
-    acc = XXH3_avalanche(acc);
+    /* last bytes */
+    acc_end = XXH3_mix16B(
+        input + len - 16,
+        secret + XXH3_SECRET_SIZE_MIN - XXH3_MIDSIZE_LASTOFFSET, seed);
     XXH_ASSERT(nbRounds >= 8);
+    acc = XXH3_avalanche(acc);
       #if defined(__clang__)                                /* Clang */ \
           && (defined(__ARM_NEON) || defined(__ARM_NEON__)) /* NEON */  \
           && !defined(XXH_ENABLE_AUTOVECTORIZE)        /* Define to disable */
@@ -4077,17 +5292,18 @@ XXH_NO_INLINE XXH64_hash_t XXH3_len_129to240_64b(
       #endif
     for (i = 8; i < nbRounds; i++) {
 
-      acc +=
+      /*
+       * Prevents clang for unrolling the acc loop and interleaving with this
+       * one.
+       */
+      XXH_COMPILER_GUARD(acc);
+      acc_end +=
           XXH3_mix16B(input + (16 * i),
                       secret + (16 * (i - 8)) + XXH3_MIDSIZE_STARTOFFSET, seed);
 
     }
 
-    /* last bytes */
-    acc += XXH3_mix16B(input + len - 16,
-                       secret + XXH3_SECRET_SIZE_MIN - XXH3_MIDSIZE_LASTOFFSET,
-                       seed);
-    return XXH3_avalanche(acc);
+    return XXH3_avalanche(acc + acc_end);
 
   }
 
@@ -4105,10 +5321,49 @@ XXH_NO_INLINE XXH64_hash_t XXH3_len_129to240_64b(
         #define ACC_NB XXH_ACC_NB
       #endif
 
+      #ifndef XXH_PREFETCH_DIST
+        #ifdef __clang__
+          #define XXH_PREFETCH_DIST 320
+        #else
+          #if (XXH_VECTOR == XXH_AVX512)
+            #define XXH_PREFETCH_DIST 512
+          #else
+            #define XXH_PREFETCH_DIST 384
+          #endif
+        #endif                                                 /* __clang__ */
+      #endif                                           /* XXH_PREFETCH_DIST */
+
+      /*
+       * These macros are to generate an XXH3_accumulate() function.
+       * The two arguments select the name suffix and target attribute.
+       *
+       * The name of this symbol is XXH3_accumulate_<name>() and it calls
+       * XXH3_accumulate_512_<name>().
+       *
+       * It may be useful to hand implement this function if the compiler fails
+       * to optimize the inline function.
+       */
+      #define XXH3_ACCUMULATE_TEMPLATE(name)                                  \
+        void XXH3_accumulate_##name(                                          \
+            xxh_u64 *XXH_RESTRICT acc, const xxh_u8 *XXH_RESTRICT input,      \
+            const xxh_u8 *XXH_RESTRICT secret, size_t nbStripes) {            \
+                                                                              \
+          size_t n;                                                           \
+          for (n = 0; n < nbStripes; n++) {                                   \
+                                                                              \
+            const xxh_u8 *const in = input + n * XXH_STRIPE_LEN;              \
+            XXH_PREFETCH(in + XXH_PREFETCH_DIST);                             \
+            XXH3_accumulate_512_##name(acc, in,                               \
+                                       secret + n * XXH_SECRET_CONSUME_RATE); \
+                                                                              \
+          }                                                                   \
+                                                                              \
+        }
+
 XXH_FORCE_INLINE void XXH_writeLE64(void *dst, xxh_u64 v64) {
 
   if (!XXH_CPU_LITTLE_ENDIAN) v64 = XXH_swap64(v64);
-  memcpy(dst, &v64, sizeof(v64));
+  XXH_memcpy(dst, &v64, sizeof(v64));
 
 }
 
@@ -4176,8 +5431,7 @@ XXH_FORCE_INLINE XXH_TARGET_AVX512 void XXH3_accumulate_512_avx512(
     /* data_key    = data_vec ^ key_vec; */
     __m512i const data_key = _mm512_xor_si512(data_vec, key_vec);
     /* data_key_lo = data_key >> 32; */
-    __m512i const data_key_lo =
-        _mm512_shuffle_epi32(data_key, (_MM_PERM_ENUM)_MM_SHUFFLE(0, 3, 0, 1));
+    __m512i const data_key_lo = _mm512_srli_epi64(data_key, 32);
     /* product     = (data_key & 0xffffffff) * (data_key_lo & 0xffffffff); */
     __m512i const product = _mm512_mul_epu32(data_key, data_key_lo);
     /* xacc[0] += swap(data_vec); */
@@ -4191,31 +5445,34 @@ XXH_FORCE_INLINE XXH_TARGET_AVX512 void XXH3_accumulate_512_avx512(
 
 }
 
-/*
- * XXH3_scrambleAcc: Scrambles the accumulators to improve mixing.
- *
- * Multiplication isn't perfect, as explained by Google in HighwayHash:
- *
- *  // Multiplication mixes/scrambles bytes 0-7 of the 64-bit result to
- *  // varying degrees. In descending order of goodness, bytes
- *  // 3 4 2 5 1 6 0 7 have quality 228 224 164 160 100 96 36 32.
- *  // As expected, the upper and lower bytes are much worse.
- *
- * Source:
- * https://github.com/google/highwayhash/blob/0aaf66b/highwayhash/hh_avx2.h#L291
- *
- * Since our algorithm uses a pseudorandom secret to add some variance into the
- * mix, we don't need to (or want to) mix as often or as much as HighwayHash
- * does.
- *
- * This isn't as tight as XXH3_accumulate, but still written in SIMD to avoid
- * extraction.
- *
- * Both XXH3_64bits and XXH3_128bits use this subroutine.
- */
+XXH_FORCE_INLINE XXH_TARGET_AVX512 XXH3_ACCUMULATE_TEMPLATE(avx512)
 
-XXH_FORCE_INLINE XXH_TARGET_AVX512 void XXH3_scrambleAcc_avx512(
-    void *XXH_RESTRICT acc, const void *XXH_RESTRICT secret) {
+    /*
+     * XXH3_scrambleAcc: Scrambles the accumulators to improve mixing.
+     *
+     * Multiplication isn't perfect, as explained by Google in HighwayHash:
+     *
+     *  // Multiplication mixes/scrambles bytes 0-7 of the 64-bit result to
+     *  // varying degrees. In descending order of goodness, bytes
+     *  // 3 4 2 5 1 6 0 7 have quality 228 224 164 160 100 96 36 32.
+     *  // As expected, the upper and lower bytes are much worse.
+     *
+     * Source:
+     * https://github.com/google/highwayhash/blob/0aaf66b/highwayhash/hh_avx2.h#L291
+     *
+     * Since our algorithm uses a pseudorandom secret to add some variance into
+     * the mix, we don't need to (or want to) mix as often or as much as
+     * HighwayHash does.
+     *
+     * This isn't as tight as XXH3_accumulate, but still written in SIMD to
+     * avoid extraction.
+     *
+     * Both XXH3_64bits and XXH3_128bits use this subroutine.
+     */
+
+    XXH_FORCE_INLINE XXH_TARGET_AVX512
+    void XXH3_scrambleAcc_avx512(void *XXH_RESTRICT       acc,
+                                 const void *XXH_RESTRICT secret) {
 
   XXH_ASSERT((((size_t)acc) & 63) == 0);
   XXH_STATIC_ASSERT(XXH_STRIPE_LEN == sizeof(__m512i));
@@ -4227,14 +5484,13 @@ XXH_FORCE_INLINE XXH_TARGET_AVX512 void XXH3_scrambleAcc_avx512(
     /* xacc[0] ^= (xacc[0] >> 47) */
     __m512i const acc_vec = *xacc;
     __m512i const shifted = _mm512_srli_epi64(acc_vec, 47);
-    __m512i const data_vec = _mm512_xor_si512(acc_vec, shifted);
     /* xacc[0] ^= secret; */
     __m512i const key_vec = _mm512_loadu_si512(secret);
-    __m512i const data_key = _mm512_xor_si512(data_vec, key_vec);
+    __m512i const data_key = _mm512_ternarylogic_epi32(
+        key_vec, acc_vec, shifted, 0x96 /* key_vec ^ acc_vec ^ shifted */);
 
     /* xacc[0] *= XXH_PRIME32_1; */
-    __m512i const data_key_hi =
-        _mm512_shuffle_epi32(data_key, (_MM_PERM_ENUM)_MM_SHUFFLE(0, 3, 0, 1));
+    __m512i const data_key_hi = _mm512_srli_epi64(data_key, 32);
     __m512i const prod_lo = _mm512_mul_epu32(data_key, prime32);
     __m512i const prod_hi = _mm512_mul_epu32(data_key_hi, prime32);
     *xacc = _mm512_add_epi64(prod_lo, _mm512_slli_epi64(prod_hi, 32));
@@ -4253,8 +5509,9 @@ XXH_FORCE_INLINE XXH_TARGET_AVX512 void XXH3_initCustomSecret_avx512(
   {
 
     int const     nbRounds = XXH_SECRET_DEFAULT_SIZE / sizeof(__m512i);
-    __m512i const seed = _mm512_mask_set1_epi64(
-        _mm512_set1_epi64((xxh_i64)seed64), 0xAA, (xxh_i64)(0U - seed64));
+    __m512i const seed_pos = _mm512_set1_epi64((xxh_i64)seed64);
+    __m512i const seed =
+        _mm512_mask_sub_epi64(seed_pos, 0xAA, _mm512_set1_epi8(0), seed_pos);
 
     const __m512i *const src = (const __m512i *)((const void *)XXH3_kSecret);
     __m512i *const       dest = (__m512i *)customSecret;
@@ -4263,18 +5520,7 @@ XXH_FORCE_INLINE XXH_TARGET_AVX512 void XXH3_initCustomSecret_avx512(
     XXH_ASSERT(((size_t)dest & 63) == 0);
     for (i = 0; i < nbRounds; ++i) {
 
-      /* GCC has a bug, _mm512_stream_load_si512 accepts 'void*', not 'void
-       * const*', this will warn "discards 'const' qualifier". */
-      union {
-
-        const __m512i *cp;
-        void          *p;
-
-      } remote_const_void;
-
-      remote_const_void.cp = src + i;
-      dest[i] =
-          _mm512_add_epi64(_mm512_stream_load_si512(remote_const_void.p), seed);
+      dest[i] = _mm512_add_epi64(_mm512_load_si512(src + i), seed);
 
     }
 
@@ -4317,8 +5563,7 @@ XXH_FORCE_INLINE XXH_TARGET_AVX2 void XXH3_accumulate_512_avx2(
       /* data_key    = data_vec ^ key_vec; */
       __m256i const data_key = _mm256_xor_si256(data_vec, key_vec);
       /* data_key_lo = data_key >> 32; */
-      __m256i const data_key_lo =
-          _mm256_shuffle_epi32(data_key, _MM_SHUFFLE(0, 3, 0, 1));
+      __m256i const data_key_lo = _mm256_srli_epi64(data_key, 32);
       /* product     = (data_key & 0xffffffff) * (data_key_lo & 0xffffffff); */
       __m256i const product = _mm256_mul_epu32(data_key, data_key_lo);
       /* xacc[i] += swap(data_vec); */
@@ -4334,8 +5579,11 @@ XXH_FORCE_INLINE XXH_TARGET_AVX2 void XXH3_accumulate_512_avx2(
 
 }
 
-XXH_FORCE_INLINE XXH_TARGET_AVX2 void XXH3_scrambleAcc_avx2(
-    void *XXH_RESTRICT acc, const void *XXH_RESTRICT secret) {
+XXH_FORCE_INLINE XXH_TARGET_AVX2 XXH3_ACCUMULATE_TEMPLATE(avx2)
+
+    XXH_FORCE_INLINE XXH_TARGET_AVX2
+    void XXH3_scrambleAcc_avx2(void *XXH_RESTRICT       acc,
+                               const void *XXH_RESTRICT secret) {
 
   XXH_ASSERT((((size_t)acc) & 31) == 0);
   {
@@ -4358,8 +5606,7 @@ XXH_FORCE_INLINE XXH_TARGET_AVX2 void XXH3_scrambleAcc_avx2(
       __m256i const data_key = _mm256_xor_si256(data_vec, key_vec);
 
       /* xacc[i] *= XXH_PRIME32_1; */
-      __m256i const data_key_hi =
-          _mm256_shuffle_epi32(data_key, _MM_SHUFFLE(0, 3, 0, 1));
+      __m256i const data_key_hi = _mm256_srli_epi64(data_key, 32);
       __m256i const prod_lo = _mm256_mul_epu32(data_key, prime32);
       __m256i const prod_hi = _mm256_mul_epu32(data_key_hi, prime32);
       xacc[i] = _mm256_add_epi64(prod_lo, _mm256_slli_epi64(prod_hi, 32));
@@ -4399,12 +5646,12 @@ XXH_FORCE_INLINE XXH_TARGET_AVX2 void XXH3_initCustomSecret_avx2(
     XXH_ASSERT(((size_t)dest & 31) == 0);
 
     /* GCC -O2 need unroll loop manually */
-    dest[0] = _mm256_add_epi64(_mm256_stream_load_si256(src + 0), seed);
-    dest[1] = _mm256_add_epi64(_mm256_stream_load_si256(src + 1), seed);
-    dest[2] = _mm256_add_epi64(_mm256_stream_load_si256(src + 2), seed);
-    dest[3] = _mm256_add_epi64(_mm256_stream_load_si256(src + 3), seed);
-    dest[4] = _mm256_add_epi64(_mm256_stream_load_si256(src + 4), seed);
-    dest[5] = _mm256_add_epi64(_mm256_stream_load_si256(src + 5), seed);
+    dest[0] = _mm256_add_epi64(_mm256_load_si256(src + 0), seed);
+    dest[1] = _mm256_add_epi64(_mm256_load_si256(src + 1), seed);
+    dest[2] = _mm256_add_epi64(_mm256_load_si256(src + 2), seed);
+    dest[3] = _mm256_add_epi64(_mm256_load_si256(src + 3), seed);
+    dest[4] = _mm256_add_epi64(_mm256_load_si256(src + 4), seed);
+    dest[5] = _mm256_add_epi64(_mm256_load_si256(src + 5), seed);
 
   }
 
@@ -4462,8 +5709,11 @@ XXH_FORCE_INLINE XXH_TARGET_SSE2 void XXH3_accumulate_512_sse2(
 
 }
 
-XXH_FORCE_INLINE XXH_TARGET_SSE2 void XXH3_scrambleAcc_sse2(
-    void *XXH_RESTRICT acc, const void *XXH_RESTRICT secret) {
+XXH_FORCE_INLINE XXH_TARGET_SSE2 XXH3_ACCUMULATE_TEMPLATE(sse2)
+
+    XXH_FORCE_INLINE XXH_TARGET_SSE2
+    void XXH3_scrambleAcc_sse2(void *XXH_RESTRICT       acc,
+                               const void *XXH_RESTRICT secret) {
 
   XXH_ASSERT((((size_t)acc) & 15) == 0);
   {
@@ -4546,40 +5796,173 @@ XXH_FORCE_INLINE XXH_TARGET_SSE2 void XXH3_initCustomSecret_sse2(
 
       #if (XXH_VECTOR == XXH_NEON)
 
+/* forward declarations for the scalar routines */
+XXH_FORCE_INLINE void XXH3_scalarRound(void *XXH_RESTRICT       acc,
+                                       void const *XXH_RESTRICT input,
+                                       void const *XXH_RESTRICT secret,
+                                       size_t                   lane);
+
+XXH_FORCE_INLINE void XXH3_scalarScrambleRound(void *XXH_RESTRICT       acc,
+                                               void const *XXH_RESTRICT secret,
+                                               size_t                   lane);
+
+/*!
+ * @internal
+ * @brief The bulk processing loop for NEON and WASM SIMD128.
+ *
+ * The NEON code path is actually partially scalar when running on AArch64. This
+ * is to optimize the pipelining and can have up to 15% speedup depending on the
+ * CPU, and it also mitigates some GCC codegen issues.
+ *
+ * @see XXH3_NEON_LANES for configuring this and details about this
+ * optimization.
+ *
+ * NEON's 32-bit to 64-bit long multiply takes a half vector of 32-bit
+ * integers instead of the other platforms which mask full 64-bit vectors,
+ * so the setup is more complicated than just shifting right.
+ *
+ * Additionally, there is an optimization for 4 lanes at once noted below.
+ *
+ * Since, as stated, the most optimal amount of lanes for Cortexes is 6,
+ * there needs to be *three* versions of the accumulate operation used
+ * for the remaining 2 lanes.
+ *
+ * WASM's SIMD128 uses SIMDe's arm_neon.h polyfill because the intrinsics
+ * overlap nearly perfectly.
+ */
+
 XXH_FORCE_INLINE void XXH3_accumulate_512_neon(
     void *XXH_RESTRICT acc, const void *XXH_RESTRICT input,
     const void *XXH_RESTRICT secret) {
 
   XXH_ASSERT((((size_t)acc) & 15) == 0);
-  {
-
-    uint64x2_t *const xacc = (uint64x2_t *)acc;
+  XXH_STATIC_ASSERT(XXH3_NEON_LANES > 0 && XXH3_NEON_LANES <= XXH_ACC_NB &&
+                    XXH3_NEON_LANES % 2 == 0);
+  {                     /* GCC for darwin arm64 does not like aliasing here */
+    xxh_aliasing_uint64x2_t *const xacc = (xxh_aliasing_uint64x2_t *)acc;
     /* We don't use a uint32x4_t pointer because it causes bus errors on ARMv7.
      */
-    uint8_t const *const xinput = (const uint8_t *)input;
-    uint8_t const *const xsecret = (const uint8_t *)secret;
+    uint8_t const *xinput = (const uint8_t *)input;
+    uint8_t const *xsecret = (const uint8_t *)secret;
 
     size_t i;
-    for (i = 0; i < XXH_STRIPE_LEN / sizeof(uint64x2_t); i++) {
+        #ifdef __wasm_simd128__
+    /*
+     * On WASM SIMD128, Clang emits direct address loads when XXH3_kSecret
+     * is constant propagated, which results in it converting it to this
+     * inside the loop:
+     *
+     *    a = v128.load(XXH3_kSecret +  0 + $secret_offset, offset = 0)
+     *    b = v128.load(XXH3_kSecret + 16 + $secret_offset, offset = 0)
+     *    ...
+     *
+     * This requires a full 32-bit address immediate (and therefore a 6 byte
+     * instruction) as well as an add for each offset.
+     *
+     * Putting an asm guard prevents it from folding (at the cost of losing
+     * the alignment hint), and uses the free offset in `v128.load` instead
+     * of adding secret_offset each time which overall reduces code size by
+     * about a kilobyte and improves performance.
+     */
+    XXH_COMPILER_GUARD(xsecret);
+        #endif
+    /* Scalar lanes use the normal scalarRound routine */
+    for (i = XXH3_NEON_LANES; i < XXH_ACC_NB; i++) {
+
+      XXH3_scalarRound(acc, input, secret, i);
+
+    }
+
+    i = 0;
+    /* 4 NEON lanes at a time. */
+    for (; i + 1 < XXH3_NEON_LANES / 2; i += 2) {
 
       /* data_vec = xinput[i]; */
-      uint8x16_t data_vec = vld1q_u8(xinput + (i * 16));
+      uint64x2_t data_vec_1 = XXH_vld1q_u64(xinput + (i * 16));
+      uint64x2_t data_vec_2 = XXH_vld1q_u64(xinput + ((i + 1) * 16));
       /* key_vec  = xsecret[i];  */
-      uint8x16_t key_vec = vld1q_u8(xsecret + (i * 16));
-      uint64x2_t data_key;
-      uint32x2_t data_key_lo, data_key_hi;
-      /* xacc[i] += swap(data_vec); */
-      uint64x2_t const data64 = vreinterpretq_u64_u8(data_vec);
-      uint64x2_t const swapped = vextq_u64(data64, data64, 1);
-      xacc[i] = vaddq_u64(xacc[i], swapped);
+      uint64x2_t key_vec_1 = XXH_vld1q_u64(xsecret + (i * 16));
+      uint64x2_t key_vec_2 = XXH_vld1q_u64(xsecret + ((i + 1) * 16));
+      /* data_swap = swap(data_vec) */
+      uint64x2_t data_swap_1 = vextq_u64(data_vec_1, data_vec_1, 1);
+      uint64x2_t data_swap_2 = vextq_u64(data_vec_2, data_vec_2, 1);
       /* data_key = data_vec ^ key_vec; */
-      data_key = vreinterpretq_u64_u8(veorq_u8(data_vec, key_vec));
-      /* data_key_lo = (uint32x2_t) (data_key & 0xFFFFFFFF);
-       * data_key_hi = (uint32x2_t) (data_key >> 32);
-       * data_key = UNDEFINED; */
-      XXH_SPLIT_IN_PLACE(data_key, data_key_lo, data_key_hi);
-      /* xacc[i] += (uint64x2_t) data_key_lo * (uint64x2_t) data_key_hi; */
-      xacc[i] = vmlal_u32(xacc[i], data_key_lo, data_key_hi);
+      uint64x2_t data_key_1 = veorq_u64(data_vec_1, key_vec_1);
+      uint64x2_t data_key_2 = veorq_u64(data_vec_2, key_vec_2);
+
+      /*
+       * If we reinterpret the 64x2 vectors as 32x4 vectors, we can use a
+       * de-interleave operation for 4 lanes in 1 step with `vuzpq_u32` to
+       * get one vector with the low 32 bits of each lane, and one vector
+       * with the high 32 bits of each lane.
+       *
+       * The intrinsic returns a double vector because the original ARMv7-a
+       * instruction modified both arguments in place. AArch64 and SIMD128 emit
+       * two instructions from this intrinsic.
+       *
+       *  [ dk11L | dk11H | dk12L | dk12H ] -> [ dk11L | dk12L | dk21L | dk22L ]
+       *  [ dk21L | dk21H | dk22L | dk22H ] -> [ dk11H | dk12H | dk21H | dk22H ]
+       */
+      uint32x4x2_t unzipped = vuzpq_u32(vreinterpretq_u32_u64(data_key_1),
+                                        vreinterpretq_u32_u64(data_key_2));
+      /* data_key_lo = data_key & 0xFFFFFFFF */
+      uint32x4_t data_key_lo = unzipped.val[0];
+      /* data_key_hi = data_key >> 32 */
+      uint32x4_t data_key_hi = unzipped.val[1];
+      /*
+       * Then, we can split the vectors horizontally and multiply which, as for
+       * most widening intrinsics, have a variant that works on both high half
+       * vectors for free on AArch64. A similar instruction is available on
+       * SIMD128.
+       *
+       * sum = data_swap + (u64x2) data_key_lo * (u64x2) data_key_hi
+       */
+      uint64x2_t sum_1 =
+          XXH_vmlal_low_u32(data_swap_1, data_key_lo, data_key_hi);
+      uint64x2_t sum_2 =
+          XXH_vmlal_high_u32(data_swap_2, data_key_lo, data_key_hi);
+      /*
+       * Clang reorders
+       *    a += b * c;     // umlal   swap.2d, dkl.2s, dkh.2s
+       *    c += a;         // add     acc.2d, acc.2d, swap.2d
+       * to
+       *    c += a;         // add     acc.2d, acc.2d, swap.2d
+       *    c += b * c;     // umlal   acc.2d, dkl.2s, dkh.2s
+       *
+       * While it would make sense in theory since the addition is faster,
+       * for reasons likely related to umlal being limited to certain NEON
+       * pipelines, this is worse. A compiler guard fixes this.
+       */
+      XXH_COMPILER_GUARD_CLANG_NEON(sum_1);
+      XXH_COMPILER_GUARD_CLANG_NEON(sum_2);
+      /* xacc[i] = acc_vec + sum; */
+      xacc[i] = vaddq_u64(xacc[i], sum_1);
+      xacc[i + 1] = vaddq_u64(xacc[i + 1], sum_2);
+
+    }
+
+    /* Operate on the remaining NEON lanes 2 at a time. */
+    for (; i < XXH3_NEON_LANES / 2; i++) {
+
+      /* data_vec = xinput[i]; */
+      uint64x2_t data_vec = XXH_vld1q_u64(xinput + (i * 16));
+      /* key_vec  = xsecret[i];  */
+      uint64x2_t key_vec = XXH_vld1q_u64(xsecret + (i * 16));
+      /* acc_vec_2 = swap(data_vec) */
+      uint64x2_t data_swap = vextq_u64(data_vec, data_vec, 1);
+      /* data_key = data_vec ^ key_vec; */
+      uint64x2_t data_key = veorq_u64(data_vec, key_vec);
+      /* For two lanes, just use VMOVN and VSHRN. */
+      /* data_key_lo = data_key & 0xFFFFFFFF; */
+      uint32x2_t data_key_lo = vmovn_u64(data_key);
+      /* data_key_hi = data_key >> 32; */
+      uint32x2_t data_key_hi = vshrn_n_u64(data_key, 32);
+      /* sum = data_swap + (u64x2) data_key_lo * (u64x2) data_key_hi; */
+      uint64x2_t sum = vmlal_u32(data_swap, data_key_lo, data_key_hi);
+      /* Same Clang workaround as before */
+      XXH_COMPILER_GUARD_CLANG_NEON(sum);
+      /* xacc[i] = acc_vec + sum; */
+      xacc[i] = vaddq_u64(xacc[i], sum);
 
     }
 
@@ -4587,19 +5970,37 @@ XXH_FORCE_INLINE void XXH3_accumulate_512_neon(
 
 }
 
-XXH_FORCE_INLINE void XXH3_scrambleAcc_neon(void *XXH_RESTRICT       acc,
-                                            const void *XXH_RESTRICT secret) {
+XXH_FORCE_INLINE XXH3_ACCUMULATE_TEMPLATE(neon)
+
+    XXH_FORCE_INLINE
+    void XXH3_scrambleAcc_neon(void *XXH_RESTRICT       acc,
+                               const void *XXH_RESTRICT secret) {
 
   XXH_ASSERT((((size_t)acc) & 15) == 0);
 
   {
 
-    uint64x2_t    *xacc = (uint64x2_t *)acc;
-    uint8_t const *xsecret = (uint8_t const *)secret;
-    uint32x2_t     prime = vdup_n_u32(XXH_PRIME32_1);
+    xxh_aliasing_uint64x2_t *xacc = (xxh_aliasing_uint64x2_t *)acc;
+    uint8_t const           *xsecret = (uint8_t const *)secret;
 
     size_t i;
-    for (i = 0; i < XXH_STRIPE_LEN / sizeof(uint64x2_t); i++) {
+          /* WASM uses operator overloads and doesn't need these. */
+        #ifndef __wasm_simd128__
+    /* { prime32_1, prime32_1 } */
+    uint32x2_t const kPrimeLo = vdup_n_u32(XXH_PRIME32_1);
+    /* { 0, prime32_1, 0, prime32_1 } */
+    uint32x4_t const kPrimeHi =
+        vreinterpretq_u32_u64(vdupq_n_u64((xxh_u64)XXH_PRIME32_1 << 32));
+        #endif
+
+    /* AArch64 uses both scalar and neon at the same time */
+    for (i = XXH3_NEON_LANES; i < XXH_ACC_NB; i++) {
+
+      XXH3_scalarScrambleRound(acc, secret, i);
+
+    }
+
+    for (i = 0; i < XXH3_NEON_LANES / 2; i++) {
 
       /* xacc[i] ^= (xacc[i] >> 47); */
       uint64x2_t acc_vec = xacc[i];
@@ -4607,40 +6008,32 @@ XXH_FORCE_INLINE void XXH3_scrambleAcc_neon(void *XXH_RESTRICT       acc,
       uint64x2_t data_vec = veorq_u64(acc_vec, shifted);
 
       /* xacc[i] ^= xsecret[i]; */
-      uint8x16_t key_vec = vld1q_u8(xsecret + (i * 16));
-      uint64x2_t data_key = veorq_u64(data_vec, vreinterpretq_u64_u8(key_vec));
-
-      /* xacc[i] *= XXH_PRIME32_1 */
-      uint32x2_t data_key_lo, data_key_hi;
-      /* data_key_lo = (uint32x2_t) (xacc[i] & 0xFFFFFFFF);
-       * data_key_hi = (uint32x2_t) (xacc[i] >> 32);
-       * xacc[i] = UNDEFINED; */
-      XXH_SPLIT_IN_PLACE(data_key, data_key_lo, data_key_hi);
-      { /*
-         * prod_hi = (data_key >> 32) * XXH_PRIME32_1;
-         *
-         * Avoid vmul_u32 + vshll_n_u32 since Clang 6 and 7 will
-         * incorrectly "optimize" this:
-         *   tmp     = vmul_u32(vmovn_u64(a), vmovn_u64(b));
-         *   shifted = vshll_n_u32(tmp, 32);
-         * to this:
-         *   tmp     = "vmulq_u64"(a, b); // no such thing!
-         *   shifted = vshlq_n_u64(tmp, 32);
-         *
-         * However, unlike SSE, Clang lacks a 64-bit multiply routine
-         * for NEON, and it scalarizes two 64-bit multiplies instead.
-         *
-         * vmull_u32 has the same timing as vmul_u32, and it avoids
-         * this bug completely.
-         * See https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=39967
-         */
-        uint64x2_t prod_hi = vmull_u32(data_key_hi, prime);
-        /* xacc[i] = prod_hi << 32; */
-        xacc[i] = vshlq_n_u64(prod_hi, 32);
-        /* xacc[i] += (prod_hi & 0xFFFFFFFF) * XXH_PRIME32_1; */
-        xacc[i] = vmlal_u32(xacc[i], data_key_lo, prime);
-
-      }
+      uint64x2_t key_vec = XXH_vld1q_u64(xsecret + (i * 16));
+      uint64x2_t data_key = veorq_u64(data_vec, key_vec);
+            /* xacc[i] *= XXH_PRIME32_1 */
+        #ifdef __wasm_simd128__
+      /* SIMD128 has multiply by u64x2, use it instead of expanding and
+       * scalarizing */
+      xacc[i] = data_key * XXH_PRIME32_1;
+        #else
+      /*
+       * Expanded version with portable NEON intrinsics
+       *
+       *    lo(x) * lo(y) + (hi(x) * lo(y) << 32)
+       *
+       * prod_hi = hi(data_key) * lo(prime) << 32
+       *
+       * Since we only need 32 bits of this multiply a trick can be used,
+       * reinterpreting the vector as a uint32x4_t and multiplying by { 0,
+       * prime, 0, prime } to cancel out the unwanted bits and avoid the shift.
+       */
+      uint32x4_t prod_hi = vmulq_u32(vreinterpretq_u32_u64(data_key), kPrimeHi);
+      /* Extract low bits for vmlal_u32  */
+      uint32x2_t data_key_lo = vmovn_u64(data_key);
+      /* xacc[i] = prod_hi + lo(data_key) * XXH_PRIME32_1; */
+      xacc[i] =
+          vmlal_u32(vreinterpretq_u64_u32(prod_hi), data_key_lo, kPrimeLo);
+        #endif
 
     }
 
@@ -4656,47 +6049,54 @@ XXH_FORCE_INLINE void XXH3_accumulate_512_vsx(void *XXH_RESTRICT       acc,
                                               const void *XXH_RESTRICT input,
                                               const void *XXH_RESTRICT secret) {
 
-  xxh_u64x2 *const       xacc = (xxh_u64x2 *)acc;       /* presumed aligned */
-  xxh_u64x2 const *const xinput =
-      (xxh_u64x2 const *)input;                 /* no alignment restriction */
-  xxh_u64x2 const *const xsecret =
-      (xxh_u64x2 const *)secret;                /* no alignment restriction */
+  /* presumed aligned */
+  xxh_aliasing_u64x2 *const xacc = (xxh_aliasing_u64x2 *)acc;
+  xxh_u8 const *const       xinput =
+      (xxh_u8 const *)input;                    /* no alignment restriction */
+  xxh_u8 const *const xsecret =
+      (xxh_u8 const *)secret;                   /* no alignment restriction */
   xxh_u64x2 const v32 = {32, 32};
   size_t          i;
   for (i = 0; i < XXH_STRIPE_LEN / sizeof(xxh_u64x2); i++) {
 
     /* data_vec = xinput[i]; */
-    xxh_u64x2 const data_vec = XXH_vec_loadu(xinput + i);
+    xxh_u64x2 const data_vec = XXH_vec_loadu(xinput + 16 * i);
     /* key_vec = xsecret[i]; */
-    xxh_u64x2 const key_vec = XXH_vec_loadu(xsecret + i);
+    xxh_u64x2 const key_vec = XXH_vec_loadu(xsecret + 16 * i);
     xxh_u64x2 const data_key = data_vec ^ key_vec;
     /* shuffled = (data_key << 32) | (data_key >> 32); */
     xxh_u32x4 const shuffled = (xxh_u32x4)vec_rl(data_key, v32);
     /* product = ((xxh_u64x2)data_key & 0xFFFFFFFF) * ((xxh_u64x2)shuffled &
      * 0xFFFFFFFF); */
     xxh_u64x2 const product = XXH_vec_mulo((xxh_u32x4)data_key, shuffled);
-    xacc[i] += product;
+    /* acc_vec = xacc[i]; */
+    xxh_u64x2 acc_vec = xacc[i];
+    acc_vec += product;
 
           /* swap high and low halves */
         #ifdef __s390x__
-    xacc[i] += vec_permi(data_vec, data_vec, 2);
+    acc_vec += vec_permi(data_vec, data_vec, 2);
         #else
-    xacc[i] += vec_xxpermdi(data_vec, data_vec, 2);
+    acc_vec += vec_xxpermdi(data_vec, data_vec, 2);
         #endif
+    xacc[i] = acc_vec;
 
   }
 
 }
 
-XXH_FORCE_INLINE void XXH3_scrambleAcc_vsx(void *XXH_RESTRICT       acc,
-                                           const void *XXH_RESTRICT secret) {
+XXH_FORCE_INLINE XXH3_ACCUMULATE_TEMPLATE(vsx)
+
+    XXH_FORCE_INLINE
+    void XXH3_scrambleAcc_vsx(void *XXH_RESTRICT       acc,
+                              const void *XXH_RESTRICT secret) {
 
   XXH_ASSERT((((size_t)acc) & 15) == 0);
 
   {
 
-    xxh_u64x2 *const       xacc = (xxh_u64x2 *)acc;
-    const xxh_u64x2 *const xsecret = (const xxh_u64x2 *)secret;
+    xxh_aliasing_u64x2 *const xacc = (xxh_aliasing_u64x2 *)acc;
+    const xxh_u8 *const       xsecret = (const xxh_u8 *)secret;
     /* constants */
     xxh_u64x2 const v32 = {32, 32};
     xxh_u64x2 const v47 = {47, 47};
@@ -4710,7 +6110,7 @@ XXH_FORCE_INLINE void XXH3_scrambleAcc_vsx(void *XXH_RESTRICT       acc,
       xxh_u64x2 const data_vec = acc_vec ^ (acc_vec >> v47);
 
       /* xacc[i] ^= xsecret[i]; */
-      xxh_u64x2 const key_vec = XXH_vec_loadu(xsecret + i);
+      xxh_u64x2 const key_vec = XXH_vec_loadu(xsecret + 16 * i);
       xxh_u64x2 const data_key = data_vec ^ key_vec;
 
       /* xacc[i] *= XXH_PRIME32_1 */
@@ -4729,46 +6129,272 @@ XXH_FORCE_INLINE void XXH3_scrambleAcc_vsx(void *XXH_RESTRICT       acc,
 
       #endif
 
-/* scalar variants - universal */
+      #if (XXH_VECTOR == XXH_SVE)
+
+XXH_FORCE_INLINE void XXH3_accumulate_512_sve(void *XXH_RESTRICT       acc,
+                                              const void *XXH_RESTRICT input,
+                                              const void *XXH_RESTRICT secret) {
+
+  uint64_t       *xacc = (uint64_t *)acc;
+  const uint64_t *xinput = (const uint64_t *)(const void *)input;
+  const uint64_t *xsecret = (const uint64_t *)(const void *)secret;
+  svuint64_t      kSwap = sveor_n_u64_z(svptrue_b64(), svindex_u64(0, 1), 1);
+  uint64_t        element_count = svcntd();
+  if (element_count >= 8) {
+
+    svbool_t   mask = svptrue_pat_b64(SV_VL8);
+    svuint64_t vacc = svld1_u64(mask, xacc);
+    ACCRND(vacc, 0);
+    svst1_u64(mask, xacc, vacc);
+
+  } else if (element_count == 2) {                                /* sve128 */
+
+    svbool_t   mask = svptrue_pat_b64(SV_VL2);
+    svuint64_t acc0 = svld1_u64(mask, xacc + 0);
+    svuint64_t acc1 = svld1_u64(mask, xacc + 2);
+    svuint64_t acc2 = svld1_u64(mask, xacc + 4);
+    svuint64_t acc3 = svld1_u64(mask, xacc + 6);
+    ACCRND(acc0, 0);
+    ACCRND(acc1, 2);
+    ACCRND(acc2, 4);
+    ACCRND(acc3, 6);
+    svst1_u64(mask, xacc + 0, acc0);
+    svst1_u64(mask, xacc + 2, acc1);
+    svst1_u64(mask, xacc + 4, acc2);
+    svst1_u64(mask, xacc + 6, acc3);
+
+  } else {
+
+    svbool_t   mask = svptrue_pat_b64(SV_VL4);
+    svuint64_t acc0 = svld1_u64(mask, xacc + 0);
+    svuint64_t acc1 = svld1_u64(mask, xacc + 4);
+    ACCRND(acc0, 0);
+    ACCRND(acc1, 4);
+    svst1_u64(mask, xacc + 0, acc0);
+    svst1_u64(mask, xacc + 4, acc1);
+
+  }
+
+}
+
+XXH_FORCE_INLINE void XXH3_accumulate_sve(xxh_u64 *XXH_RESTRICT      acc,
+                                          const xxh_u8 *XXH_RESTRICT input,
+                                          const xxh_u8 *XXH_RESTRICT secret,
+                                          size_t nbStripes) {
+
+  if (nbStripes != 0) {
+
+    uint64_t       *xacc = (uint64_t *)acc;
+    const uint64_t *xinput = (const uint64_t *)(const void *)input;
+    const uint64_t *xsecret = (const uint64_t *)(const void *)secret;
+    svuint64_t      kSwap = sveor_n_u64_z(svptrue_b64(), svindex_u64(0, 1), 1);
+    uint64_t        element_count = svcntd();
+    if (element_count >= 8) {
+
+      svbool_t   mask = svptrue_pat_b64(SV_VL8);
+      svuint64_t vacc = svld1_u64(mask, xacc + 0);
+      do {
+
+        /* svprfd(svbool_t, void *, enum svfprop); */
+        svprfd(mask, xinput + 128, SV_PLDL1STRM);
+        ACCRND(vacc, 0);
+        xinput += 8;
+        xsecret += 1;
+        nbStripes--;
+
+      } while (nbStripes != 0);
+
+      svst1_u64(mask, xacc + 0, vacc);
+
+    } else if (element_count == 2) {                              /* sve128 */
+
+      svbool_t   mask = svptrue_pat_b64(SV_VL2);
+      svuint64_t acc0 = svld1_u64(mask, xacc + 0);
+      svuint64_t acc1 = svld1_u64(mask, xacc + 2);
+      svuint64_t acc2 = svld1_u64(mask, xacc + 4);
+      svuint64_t acc3 = svld1_u64(mask, xacc + 6);
+      do {
+
+        svprfd(mask, xinput + 128, SV_PLDL1STRM);
+        ACCRND(acc0, 0);
+        ACCRND(acc1, 2);
+        ACCRND(acc2, 4);
+        ACCRND(acc3, 6);
+        xinput += 8;
+        xsecret += 1;
+        nbStripes--;
+
+      } while (nbStripes != 0);
+
+      svst1_u64(mask, xacc + 0, acc0);
+      svst1_u64(mask, xacc + 2, acc1);
+      svst1_u64(mask, xacc + 4, acc2);
+      svst1_u64(mask, xacc + 6, acc3);
+
+    } else {
+
+      svbool_t   mask = svptrue_pat_b64(SV_VL4);
+      svuint64_t acc0 = svld1_u64(mask, xacc + 0);
+      svuint64_t acc1 = svld1_u64(mask, xacc + 4);
+      do {
+
+        svprfd(mask, xinput + 128, SV_PLDL1STRM);
+        ACCRND(acc0, 0);
+        ACCRND(acc1, 4);
+        xinput += 8;
+        xsecret += 1;
+        nbStripes--;
+
+      } while (nbStripes != 0);
+
+      svst1_u64(mask, xacc + 0, acc0);
+      svst1_u64(mask, xacc + 4, acc1);
+
+    }
+
+  }
+
+}
+
+      #endif
+
+    /* scalar variants - universal */
+
+      #if defined(__aarch64__) && (defined(__GNUC__) || defined(__clang__))
+/*
+ * In XXH3_scalarRound(), GCC and Clang have a similar codegen issue, where they
+ * emit an excess mask and a full 64-bit multiply-add (MADD X-form).
+ *
+ * While this might not seem like much, as AArch64 is a 64-bit architecture,
+ * only big Cortex designs have a full 64-bit multiplier.
+ *
+ * On the little cores, the smaller 32-bit multiplier is used, and full 64-bit
+ * multiplies expand to 2-3 multiplies in microcode. This has a major penalty
+ * of up to 4 latency cycles and 2 stall cycles in the multiply pipeline.
+ *
+ * Thankfully, AArch64 still provides the 32-bit long multiply-add (UMADDL)
+ * which does not have this penalty and does the mask automatically.
+ */
+XXH_FORCE_INLINE xxh_u64 XXH_mult32to64_add64(xxh_u64 lhs, xxh_u64 rhs,
+                                              xxh_u64 acc) {
+
+  xxh_u64 ret;
+  /* note: %x = 64-bit register, %w = 32-bit register */
+  __asm__("umaddl %x0, %w1, %w2, %x3"
+          : "=r"(ret)
+          : "r"(lhs), "r"(rhs), "r"(acc));
+  return ret;
+
+}
+
+      #else
+XXH_FORCE_INLINE xxh_u64 XXH_mult32to64_add64(xxh_u64 lhs, xxh_u64 rhs,
+                                              xxh_u64 acc) {
 
+  return XXH_mult32to64((xxh_u32)lhs, (xxh_u32)rhs) + acc;
+
+}
+
+      #endif
+
+/*!
+ * @internal
+ * @brief Scalar round for @ref XXH3_accumulate_512_scalar().
+ *
+ * This is extracted to its own function because the NEON path uses a
+ * combination of NEON and scalar.
+ */
+XXH_FORCE_INLINE void XXH3_scalarRound(void *XXH_RESTRICT       acc,
+                                       void const *XXH_RESTRICT input,
+                                       void const *XXH_RESTRICT secret,
+                                       size_t                   lane) {
+
+  xxh_u64      *xacc = (xxh_u64 *)acc;
+  xxh_u8 const *xinput = (xxh_u8 const *)input;
+  xxh_u8 const *xsecret = (xxh_u8 const *)secret;
+  XXH_ASSERT(lane < XXH_ACC_NB);
+  XXH_ASSERT(((size_t)acc & (XXH_ACC_ALIGN - 1)) == 0);
+  {
+
+    xxh_u64 const data_val = XXH_readLE64(xinput + lane * 8);
+    xxh_u64 const data_key = data_val ^ XXH_readLE64(xsecret + lane * 8);
+    xacc[lane ^ 1] += data_val;                      /* swap adjacent lanes */
+    xacc[lane] = XXH_mult32to64_add64(data_key /* & 0xFFFFFFFF */,
+                                      data_key >> 32, xacc[lane]);
+
+  }
+
+}
+
+/*!
+ * @internal
+ * @brief Processes a 64 byte block of data using the scalar path.
+ */
 XXH_FORCE_INLINE void XXH3_accumulate_512_scalar(
     void *XXH_RESTRICT acc, const void *XXH_RESTRICT input,
     const void *XXH_RESTRICT secret) {
 
-  xxh_u64 *const      xacc = (xxh_u64 *)acc;            /* presumed aligned */
-  const xxh_u8 *const xinput =
-      (const xxh_u8 *)input;                    /* no alignment restriction */
-  const xxh_u8 *const xsecret =
-      (const xxh_u8 *)secret;                   /* no alignment restriction */
   size_t i;
-  XXH_ASSERT(((size_t)acc & (XXH_ACC_ALIGN - 1)) == 0);
+      /* ARM GCC refuses to unroll this loop, resulting in a 24% slowdown on
+       * ARMv6. */
+      #if defined(__GNUC__) && !defined(__clang__) &&                         \
+          (defined(__arm__) || defined(__thumb2__)) &&                        \
+          defined(__ARM_FEATURE_UNALIGNED) /* no unaligned access just wastes \
+                                              bytes */                        \
+          && XXH_SIZE_OPT <= 0
+        #pragma GCC unroll 8
+      #endif
   for (i = 0; i < XXH_ACC_NB; i++) {
 
-    xxh_u64 const data_val = XXH_readLE64(xinput + 8 * i);
-    xxh_u64 const data_key = data_val ^ XXH_readLE64(xsecret + i * 8);
-    xacc[i ^ 1] += data_val;                         /* swap adjacent lanes */
-    xacc[i] += XXH_mult32to64(data_key & 0xFFFFFFFF, data_key >> 32);
+    XXH3_scalarRound(acc, input, secret, i);
 
   }
 
 }
 
-XXH_FORCE_INLINE void XXH3_scrambleAcc_scalar(void *XXH_RESTRICT       acc,
-                                              const void *XXH_RESTRICT secret) {
+XXH_FORCE_INLINE XXH3_ACCUMULATE_TEMPLATE(scalar)
+
+    /*!
+     * @internal
+     * @brief Scalar scramble step for @ref XXH3_scrambleAcc_scalar().
+     *
+     * This is extracted to its own function because the NEON path uses a
+     * combination of NEON and scalar.
+     */
+    XXH_FORCE_INLINE
+    void XXH3_scalarScrambleRound(void *XXH_RESTRICT       acc,
+                                  void const *XXH_RESTRICT secret,
+                                  size_t                   lane) {
 
   xxh_u64 *const      xacc = (xxh_u64 *)acc;            /* presumed aligned */
   const xxh_u8 *const xsecret =
       (const xxh_u8 *)secret;                   /* no alignment restriction */
-  size_t i;
   XXH_ASSERT((((size_t)acc) & (XXH_ACC_ALIGN - 1)) == 0);
-  for (i = 0; i < XXH_ACC_NB; i++) {
+  XXH_ASSERT(lane < XXH_ACC_NB);
+  {
 
-    xxh_u64 const key64 = XXH_readLE64(xsecret + 8 * i);
-    xxh_u64       acc64 = xacc[i];
+    xxh_u64 const key64 = XXH_readLE64(xsecret + lane * 8);
+    xxh_u64       acc64 = xacc[lane];
     acc64 = XXH_xorshift64(acc64, 47);
     acc64 ^= key64;
     acc64 *= XXH_PRIME32_1;
-    xacc[i] = acc64;
+    xacc[lane] = acc64;
+
+  }
+
+}
+
+/*!
+ * @internal
+ * @brief Scrambles the accumulators after a large chunk has been read
+ */
+XXH_FORCE_INLINE void XXH3_scrambleAcc_scalar(void *XXH_RESTRICT       acc,
+                                              const void *XXH_RESTRICT secret) {
+
+  size_t i;
+  for (i = 0; i < XXH_ACC_NB; i++) {
+
+    XXH3_scalarScrambleRound(acc, secret, i);
 
   }
 
@@ -4785,15 +6411,16 @@ XXH_FORCE_INLINE void XXH3_initCustomSecret_scalar(
   const xxh_u8 *kSecretPtr = XXH3_kSecret;
   XXH_STATIC_ASSERT((XXH_SECRET_DEFAULT_SIZE & 15) == 0);
 
-      #if defined(__clang__) && defined(__aarch64__)
+      #if defined(__GNUC__) && defined(__aarch64__)
   /*
    * UGLY HACK:
-   * Clang generates a bunch of MOV/MOVK pairs for aarch64, and they are
+   * GCC and Clang generate a bunch of MOV/MOVK pairs for aarch64, and they are
    * placed sequentially, in order, at the top of the unrolled loop.
    *
    * While MOVK is great for generating constants (2 cycles for a 64-bit
-   * constant compared to 4 cycles for LDR), long MOVK chains stall the
-   * integer pipelines:
+   * constant compared to 4 cycles for LDR), it fights for bandwidth with
+   * the arithmetic instructions.
+   *
    *   I   L   S
    * MOVK
    * MOVK
@@ -4802,7 +6429,7 @@ XXH_FORCE_INLINE void XXH3_initCustomSecret_scalar(
    * ADD
    * SUB      STR
    *          STR
-   * By forcing loads from memory (as the asm line causes Clang to assume
+   * By forcing loads from memory (as the asm line causes the compiler to assume
    * that XXH3_kSecretPtr has been changed), the pipelines are used more
    * efficiently:
    *   I   L   S
@@ -4810,18 +6437,15 @@ XXH_FORCE_INLINE void XXH3_initCustomSecret_scalar(
    *  ADD LDR
    *  SUB     STR
    *          STR
+   *
+   * See XXH3_NEON_LANES for details on the pipsline.
+   *
    * XXH3_64bits_withSeed, len == 256, Snapdragon 835
    *   without hack: 2654.4 MB/s
    *   with hack:    3202.9 MB/s
    */
   XXH_COMPILER_GUARD(kSecretPtr);
       #endif
-  /*
-   * Note: in debug mode, this overrides the asm optimization
-   * and Clang will emit MOVK chains again.
-   */
-  XXH_ASSERT(kSecretPtr == XXH3_kSecret);
-
   {
 
     int const nbRounds = XXH_SECRET_DEFAULT_SIZE / 16;
@@ -4829,7 +6453,7 @@ XXH_FORCE_INLINE void XXH3_initCustomSecret_scalar(
     for (i = 0; i < nbRounds; i++) {
 
       /*
-       * The asm hack causes Clang to assume that kSecretPtr aliases with
+       * The asm hack causes the compiler to assume that kSecretPtr aliases with
        * customSecret, and on aarch64, this prevented LDP from merging two
        * loads together for free. Putting the loads together before the stores
        * properly generates LDP.
@@ -4845,87 +6469,71 @@ XXH_FORCE_INLINE void XXH3_initCustomSecret_scalar(
 
 }
 
-typedef void (*XXH3_f_accumulate_512)(void *XXH_RESTRICT, const void *,
-                                      const void *);
+typedef void (*XXH3_f_accumulate)(xxh_u64      *XXH_RESTRICT,
+                                  const xxh_u8 *XXH_RESTRICT,
+                                  const xxh_u8 *XXH_RESTRICT, size_t);
 typedef void (*XXH3_f_scrambleAcc)(void *XXH_RESTRICT, const void *);
 typedef void (*XXH3_f_initCustomSecret)(void *XXH_RESTRICT, xxh_u64);
 
       #if (XXH_VECTOR == XXH_AVX512)
 
         #define XXH3_accumulate_512 XXH3_accumulate_512_avx512
+        #define XXH3_accumulate XXH3_accumulate_avx512
         #define XXH3_scrambleAcc XXH3_scrambleAcc_avx512
         #define XXH3_initCustomSecret XXH3_initCustomSecret_avx512
 
       #elif (XXH_VECTOR == XXH_AVX2)
 
         #define XXH3_accumulate_512 XXH3_accumulate_512_avx2
+        #define XXH3_accumulate XXH3_accumulate_avx2
         #define XXH3_scrambleAcc XXH3_scrambleAcc_avx2
         #define XXH3_initCustomSecret XXH3_initCustomSecret_avx2
 
       #elif (XXH_VECTOR == XXH_SSE2)
 
         #define XXH3_accumulate_512 XXH3_accumulate_512_sse2
+        #define XXH3_accumulate XXH3_accumulate_sse2
         #define XXH3_scrambleAcc XXH3_scrambleAcc_sse2
         #define XXH3_initCustomSecret XXH3_initCustomSecret_sse2
 
       #elif (XXH_VECTOR == XXH_NEON)
 
         #define XXH3_accumulate_512 XXH3_accumulate_512_neon
+        #define XXH3_accumulate XXH3_accumulate_neon
         #define XXH3_scrambleAcc XXH3_scrambleAcc_neon
         #define XXH3_initCustomSecret XXH3_initCustomSecret_scalar
 
       #elif (XXH_VECTOR == XXH_VSX)
 
         #define XXH3_accumulate_512 XXH3_accumulate_512_vsx
+        #define XXH3_accumulate XXH3_accumulate_vsx
         #define XXH3_scrambleAcc XXH3_scrambleAcc_vsx
         #define XXH3_initCustomSecret XXH3_initCustomSecret_scalar
 
+      #elif (XXH_VECTOR == XXH_SVE)
+        #define XXH3_accumulate_512 XXH3_accumulate_512_sve
+        #define XXH3_accumulate XXH3_accumulate_sve
+        #define XXH3_scrambleAcc XXH3_scrambleAcc_scalar
+        #define XXH3_initCustomSecret XXH3_initCustomSecret_scalar
+
       #else                                                       /* scalar */
 
         #define XXH3_accumulate_512 XXH3_accumulate_512_scalar
+        #define XXH3_accumulate XXH3_accumulate_scalar
         #define XXH3_scrambleAcc XXH3_scrambleAcc_scalar
         #define XXH3_initCustomSecret XXH3_initCustomSecret_scalar
 
       #endif
 
-      #ifndef XXH_PREFETCH_DIST
-        #ifdef __clang__
-          #define XXH_PREFETCH_DIST 320
-        #else
-          #if (XXH_VECTOR == XXH_AVX512)
-            #define XXH_PREFETCH_DIST 512
-          #else
-            #define XXH_PREFETCH_DIST 384
-          #endif
-        #endif                                                 /* __clang__ */
-      #endif                                           /* XXH_PREFETCH_DIST */
-
-/*
- * XXH3_accumulate()
- * Loops over XXH3_accumulate_512().
- * Assumption: nbStripes will not overflow the secret size
- */
-XXH_FORCE_INLINE void XXH3_accumulate(xxh_u64 *XXH_RESTRICT      acc,
-                                      const xxh_u8 *XXH_RESTRICT input,
-                                      const xxh_u8 *XXH_RESTRICT secret,
-                                      size_t                     nbStripes,
-                                      XXH3_f_accumulate_512      f_acc512) {
-
-  size_t n;
-  for (n = 0; n < nbStripes; n++) {
-
-    const xxh_u8 *const in = input + n * XXH_STRIPE_LEN;
-    XXH_PREFETCH(in + XXH_PREFETCH_DIST);
-    f_acc512(acc, in, secret + n * XXH_SECRET_CONSUME_RATE);
-
-  }
-
-}
+      #if XXH_SIZE_OPT >= 1             /* don't do SIMD for initialization */
+        #undef XXH3_initCustomSecret
+        #define XXH3_initCustomSecret XXH3_initCustomSecret_scalar
+      #endif
 
 XXH_FORCE_INLINE void XXH3_hashLong_internal_loop(
     xxh_u64 *XXH_RESTRICT acc, const xxh_u8 *XXH_RESTRICT input, size_t len,
     const xxh_u8 *XXH_RESTRICT secret, size_t secretSize,
-    XXH3_f_accumulate_512 f_acc512, XXH3_f_scrambleAcc f_scramble) {
+    XXH3_f_accumulate f_acc, XXH3_f_scrambleAcc f_scramble) {
 
   size_t const nbStripesPerBlock =
       (secretSize - XXH_STRIPE_LEN) / XXH_SECRET_CONSUME_RATE;
@@ -4938,8 +6546,7 @@ XXH_FORCE_INLINE void XXH3_hashLong_internal_loop(
 
   for (n = 0; n < nb_blocks; n++) {
 
-    XXH3_accumulate(acc, input + n * block_len, secret, nbStripesPerBlock,
-                    f_acc512);
+    f_acc(acc, input + n * block_len, secret, nbStripesPerBlock);
     f_scramble(acc, secret + secretSize - XXH_STRIPE_LEN);
 
   }
@@ -4951,8 +6558,7 @@ XXH_FORCE_INLINE void XXH3_hashLong_internal_loop(
     size_t const nbStripes =
         ((len - 1) - (block_len * nb_blocks)) / XXH_STRIPE_LEN;
     XXH_ASSERT(nbStripes <= (secretSize / XXH_SECRET_CONSUME_RATE));
-    XXH3_accumulate(acc, input + nb_blocks * block_len, secret, nbStripes,
-                    f_acc512);
+    f_acc(acc, input + nb_blocks * block_len, secret, nbStripes);
 
     /* last stripe */
     {
@@ -4961,8 +6567,9 @@ XXH_FORCE_INLINE void XXH3_hashLong_internal_loop(
       #define XXH_SECRET_LASTACC_START                                       \
         7 /* not aligned on 8, last secret is different from acc & scrambler \
            */
-      f_acc512(acc, p,
-               secret + secretSize - XXH_STRIPE_LEN - XXH_SECRET_LASTACC_START);
+      XXH3_accumulate_512(
+          acc, p,
+          secret + secretSize - XXH_STRIPE_LEN - XXH_SECRET_LASTACC_START);
 
     }
 
@@ -5019,13 +6626,12 @@ static XXH64_hash_t XXH3_mergeAccs(const xxh_u64 *XXH_RESTRICT acc,
 
 XXH_FORCE_INLINE XXH64_hash_t XXH3_hashLong_64b_internal(
     const void *XXH_RESTRICT input, size_t len, const void *XXH_RESTRICT secret,
-    size_t secretSize, XXH3_f_accumulate_512 f_acc512,
-    XXH3_f_scrambleAcc f_scramble) {
+    size_t secretSize, XXH3_f_accumulate f_acc, XXH3_f_scrambleAcc f_scramble) {
 
   XXH_ALIGN(XXH_ACC_ALIGN) xxh_u64 acc[XXH_ACC_NB] = XXH3_INIT_ACC;
 
   XXH3_hashLong_internal_loop(acc, (const xxh_u8 *)input, len,
-                              (const xxh_u8 *)secret, secretSize, f_acc512,
+                              (const xxh_u8 *)secret, secretSize, f_acc,
                               f_scramble);
 
   /* converge into final hash */
@@ -5041,26 +6647,30 @@ XXH_FORCE_INLINE XXH64_hash_t XXH3_hashLong_64b_internal(
 }
 
 /*
- * It's important for performance that XXH3_hashLong is not inlined.
+ * It's important for performance to transmit secret's size (when it's static)
+ * so that the compiler can properly optimize the vectorized loop.
+ * This makes a big performance difference for "medium" keys (<1 KB) when using
+ * AVX instruction set. When the secret size is unknown, or on GCC 12 where the
+ * mix of NO_INLINE and FORCE_INLINE breaks -Og, this is XXH_NO_INLINE.
  */
-XXH_NO_INLINE XXH64_hash_t XXH3_hashLong_64b_withSecret(
+XXH3_WITH_SECRET_INLINE XXH64_hash_t XXH3_hashLong_64b_withSecret(
     const void *XXH_RESTRICT input, size_t len, XXH64_hash_t seed64,
     const xxh_u8 *XXH_RESTRICT secret, size_t secretLen) {
 
   (void)seed64;
   return XXH3_hashLong_64b_internal(input, len, secret, secretLen,
-                                    XXH3_accumulate_512, XXH3_scrambleAcc);
+                                    XXH3_accumulate, XXH3_scrambleAcc);
 
 }
 
 /*
- * It's important for performance that XXH3_hashLong is not inlined.
- * Since the function is not inlined, the compiler may not be able to understand
- * that, in some scenarios, its `secret` argument is actually a compile time
- * constant. This variant enforces that the compiler can detect that, and uses
- * this opportunity to streamline the generated code for better performance.
+ * It's preferable for performance that XXH3_hashLong is not inlined,
+ * as it results in a smaller function for small data, easier to the instruction
+ * cache. Note that inside this no_inline function, we do inline the internal
+ * loop, and provide a statically defined secret size to allow optimization of
+ * vector loop.
  */
-XXH_NO_INLINE XXH64_hash_t XXH3_hashLong_64b_default(
+XXH_NO_INLINE XXH_PUREF XXH64_hash_t XXH3_hashLong_64b_default(
     const void *XXH_RESTRICT input, size_t len, XXH64_hash_t seed64,
     const xxh_u8 *XXH_RESTRICT secret, size_t secretLen) {
 
@@ -5068,7 +6678,7 @@ XXH_NO_INLINE XXH64_hash_t XXH3_hashLong_64b_default(
   (void)secret;
   (void)secretLen;
   return XXH3_hashLong_64b_internal(input, len, XXH3_kSecret,
-                                    sizeof(XXH3_kSecret), XXH3_accumulate_512,
+                                    sizeof(XXH3_kSecret), XXH3_accumulate,
                                     XXH3_scrambleAcc);
 
 }
@@ -5085,19 +6695,20 @@ XXH_NO_INLINE XXH64_hash_t XXH3_hashLong_64b_default(
  * why (uop cache maybe?), but the difference is large and easily measurable.
  */
 XXH_FORCE_INLINE XXH64_hash_t XXH3_hashLong_64b_withSeed_internal(
-    const void *input, size_t len, XXH64_hash_t seed,
-    XXH3_f_accumulate_512 f_acc512, XXH3_f_scrambleAcc f_scramble,
-    XXH3_f_initCustomSecret f_initSec) {
+    const void *input, size_t len, XXH64_hash_t seed, XXH3_f_accumulate f_acc,
+    XXH3_f_scrambleAcc f_scramble, XXH3_f_initCustomSecret f_initSec) {
 
+      #if XXH_SIZE_OPT <= 0
   if (seed == 0)
-    return XXH3_hashLong_64b_internal(
-        input, len, XXH3_kSecret, sizeof(XXH3_kSecret), f_acc512, f_scramble);
+    return XXH3_hashLong_64b_internal(input, len, XXH3_kSecret,
+                                      sizeof(XXH3_kSecret), f_acc, f_scramble);
+      #endif
   {
 
     XXH_ALIGN(XXH_SEC_ALIGN) xxh_u8 secret[XXH_SECRET_DEFAULT_SIZE];
     f_initSec(secret, seed);
-    return XXH3_hashLong_64b_internal(input, len, secret, sizeof(secret),
-                                      f_acc512, f_scramble);
+    return XXH3_hashLong_64b_internal(input, len, secret, sizeof(secret), f_acc,
+                                      f_scramble);
 
   }
 
@@ -5106,17 +6717,15 @@ XXH_FORCE_INLINE XXH64_hash_t XXH3_hashLong_64b_withSeed_internal(
 /*
  * It's important for performance that XXH3_hashLong is not inlined.
  */
-XXH_NO_INLINE XXH64_hash_t XXH3_hashLong_64b_withSeed(const void   *input,
-                                                      size_t        len,
-                                                      XXH64_hash_t  seed,
-                                                      const xxh_u8 *secret,
-                                                      size_t        secretLen) {
+XXH_NO_INLINE XXH64_hash_t XXH3_hashLong_64b_withSeed(
+    const void *XXH_RESTRICT input, size_t len, XXH64_hash_t seed,
+    const xxh_u8 *XXH_RESTRICT secret, size_t secretLen) {
 
   (void)secret;
   (void)secretLen;
-  return XXH3_hashLong_64b_withSeed_internal(
-      input, len, seed, XXH3_accumulate_512, XXH3_scrambleAcc,
-      XXH3_initCustomSecret);
+  return XXH3_hashLong_64b_withSeed_internal(input, len, seed, XXH3_accumulate,
+                                             XXH3_scrambleAcc,
+                                             XXH3_initCustomSecret);
 
 }
 
@@ -5152,36 +6761,49 @@ XXH3_64bits_internal(const void *XXH_RESTRICT input, size_t len,
 
 /* ===   Public entry point   === */
 
-/*! @ingroup xxh3_family */
-XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH64_hash_t XXH3_64bits(const void *input, size_t len) {
+/*! @ingroup XXH3_family */
+XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH64_hash_t XXH3_64bits(XXH_NOESCAPE const void *input,
+                                        size_t                   length) {
 
-  return XXH3_64bits_internal(input, len, 0, XXH3_kSecret, sizeof(XXH3_kSecret),
-                              XXH3_hashLong_64b_default);
+  return XXH3_64bits_internal(input, length, 0, XXH3_kSecret,
+                              sizeof(XXH3_kSecret), XXH3_hashLong_64b_default);
 
 }
 
-/*! @ingroup xxh3_family */
-XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH64_hash_t XXH3_64bits_withSecret(const void *input,
-                                                   size_t      len,
-                                                   const void *secret,
-                                                   size_t      secretSize) {
+/*! @ingroup XXH3_family */
+XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH64_hash_t
+XXH3_64bits_withSecret(XXH_NOESCAPE const void *input, size_t length,
+                       XXH_NOESCAPE const void *secret, size_t secretSize) {
 
-  return XXH3_64bits_internal(input, len, 0, secret, secretSize,
+  return XXH3_64bits_internal(input, length, 0, secret, secretSize,
                               XXH3_hashLong_64b_withSecret);
 
 }
 
-/*! @ingroup xxh3_family */
-XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH64_hash_t XXH3_64bits_withSeed(const void *input, size_t len,
+/*! @ingroup XXH3_family */
+XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH64_hash_t XXH3_64bits_withSeed(XXH_NOESCAPE const void *input,
+                                                 size_t       length,
                                                  XXH64_hash_t seed) {
 
-  return XXH3_64bits_internal(input, len, seed, XXH3_kSecret,
+  return XXH3_64bits_internal(input, length, seed, XXH3_kSecret,
                               sizeof(XXH3_kSecret), XXH3_hashLong_64b_withSeed);
 
 }
 
-/* ===   XXH3 streaming   === */
+XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH64_hash_t XXH3_64bits_withSecretandSeed(
+    XXH_NOESCAPE const void *input, size_t length,
+    XXH_NOESCAPE const void *secret, size_t secretSize, XXH64_hash_t seed) {
+
+  if (length <= XXH3_MIDSIZE_MAX)
+    return XXH3_64bits_internal(input, length, seed, XXH3_kSecret,
+                                sizeof(XXH3_kSecret), NULL);
+  return XXH3_hashLong_64b_withSecret(input, length, seed,
+                                      (const xxh_u8 *)secret, secretSize);
 
+}
+
+      /* ===   XXH3 streaming   === */
+      #ifndef XXH_NO_STREAM
 /*
  * Malloc's a pointer that is always aligned to align.
  *
@@ -5205,7 +6827,7 @@ XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH64_hash_t XXH3_64bits_withSeed(const void *input, size_t len,
  *
  * Align must be a power of 2 and 8 <= align <= 128.
  */
-static void *XXH_alignedMalloc(size_t s, size_t align) {
+static XXH_MALLOCF void *XXH_alignedMalloc(size_t s, size_t align) {
 
   XXH_ASSERT(align <= 128 && align >= 8);                    /* range check */
   XXH_ASSERT((align & (align - 1)) == 0);                     /* power of 2 */
@@ -5257,7 +6879,17 @@ static void XXH_alignedFree(void *p) {
 
 }
 
-/*! @ingroup xxh3_family */
+/*! @ingroup XXH3_family */
+/*!
+ * @brief Allocate an @ref XXH3_state_t.
+ *
+ * @return An allocated pointer of @ref XXH3_state_t on success.
+ * @return `NULL` on failure.
+ *
+ * @note Must be freed with XXH3_freeState().
+ *
+ * @see @ref streaming_example "Streaming Example"
+ */
 XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH3_state_t *XXH3_createState(void) {
 
   XXH3_state_t *const state =
@@ -5268,7 +6900,19 @@ XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH3_state_t *XXH3_createState(void) {
 
 }
 
-/*! @ingroup xxh3_family */
+/*! @ingroup XXH3_family */
+/*!
+ * @brief Frees an @ref XXH3_state_t.
+ *
+ * @param statePtr A pointer to an @ref XXH3_state_t allocated with @ref
+ * XXH3_createState().
+ *
+ * @return @ref XXH_OK.
+ *
+ * @note Must be allocated with XXH3_createState().
+ *
+ * @see @ref streaming_example "Streaming Example"
+ */
 XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_errorcode XXH3_freeState(XXH3_state_t *statePtr) {
 
   XXH_alignedFree(statePtr);
@@ -5276,11 +6920,11 @@ XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_errorcode XXH3_freeState(XXH3_state_t *statePtr) {
 
 }
 
-/*! @ingroup xxh3_family */
-XXH_PUBLIC_API void XXH3_copyState(XXH3_state_t       *dst_state,
-                                   const XXH3_state_t *src_state) {
+/*! @ingroup XXH3_family */
+XXH_PUBLIC_API void XXH3_copyState(XXH_NOESCAPE XXH3_state_t       *dst_state,
+                                   XXH_NOESCAPE const XXH3_state_t *src_state) {
 
-  memcpy(dst_state, src_state, sizeof(*dst_state));
+  XXH_memcpy(dst_state, src_state, sizeof(*dst_state));
 
 }
 
@@ -5303,6 +6947,7 @@ static void XXH3_reset_internal(XXH3_state_t *statePtr, XXH64_hash_t seed,
   statePtr->acc[6] = XXH_PRIME64_5;
   statePtr->acc[7] = XXH_PRIME32_1;
   statePtr->seed = seed;
+  statePtr->useSeed = (seed != 0);
   statePtr->extSecret = (const unsigned char *)secret;
   XXH_ASSERT(secretSize >= XXH3_SECRET_SIZE_MIN);
   statePtr->secretLimit = secretSize - XXH_STRIPE_LEN;
@@ -5310,8 +6955,9 @@ static void XXH3_reset_internal(XXH3_state_t *statePtr, XXH64_hash_t seed,
 
 }
 
-/*! @ingroup xxh3_family */
-XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_errorcode XXH3_64bits_reset(XXH3_state_t *statePtr) {
+/*! @ingroup XXH3_family */
+XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_errorcode
+XXH3_64bits_reset(XXH_NOESCAPE XXH3_state_t *statePtr) {
 
   if (statePtr == NULL) return XXH_ERROR;
   XXH3_reset_internal(statePtr, 0, XXH3_kSecret, XXH_SECRET_DEFAULT_SIZE);
@@ -5319,9 +6965,10 @@ XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_errorcode XXH3_64bits_reset(XXH3_state_t *statePtr) {
 
 }
 
-/*! @ingroup xxh3_family */
+/*! @ingroup XXH3_family */
 XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_errorcode XXH3_64bits_reset_withSecret(
-    XXH3_state_t *statePtr, const void *secret, size_t secretSize) {
+    XXH_NOESCAPE XXH3_state_t *statePtr, XXH_NOESCAPE const void *secret,
+    size_t secretSize) {
 
   if (statePtr == NULL) return XXH_ERROR;
   XXH3_reset_internal(statePtr, 0, secret, secretSize);
@@ -5331,84 +6978,140 @@ XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_errorcode XXH3_64bits_reset_withSecret(
 
 }
 
-/*! @ingroup xxh3_family */
-XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_errorcode XXH3_64bits_reset_withSeed(XXH3_state_t *statePtr,
-                                                        XXH64_hash_t  seed) {
+/*! @ingroup XXH3_family */
+XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_errorcode XXH3_64bits_reset_withSeed(
+    XXH_NOESCAPE XXH3_state_t *statePtr, XXH64_hash_t seed) {
 
   if (statePtr == NULL) return XXH_ERROR;
   if (seed == 0) return XXH3_64bits_reset(statePtr);
-  if (seed != statePtr->seed)
+  if ((seed != statePtr->seed) || (statePtr->extSecret != NULL))
     XXH3_initCustomSecret(statePtr->customSecret, seed);
   XXH3_reset_internal(statePtr, seed, NULL, XXH_SECRET_DEFAULT_SIZE);
   return XXH_OK;
 
 }
 
-/* Note : when XXH3_consumeStripes() is invoked,
- * there must be a guarantee that at least one more byte must be consumed from
- * input
- * so that the function can blindly consume all stripes using the "normal"
- * secret segment */
-XXH_FORCE_INLINE void XXH3_consumeStripes(
+/*! @ingroup XXH3_family */
+XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_errorcode XXH3_64bits_reset_withSecretandSeed(
+    XXH_NOESCAPE XXH3_state_t *statePtr, XXH_NOESCAPE const void *secret,
+    size_t secretSize, XXH64_hash_t seed64) {
+
+  if (statePtr == NULL) return XXH_ERROR;
+  if (secret == NULL) return XXH_ERROR;
+  if (secretSize < XXH3_SECRET_SIZE_MIN) return XXH_ERROR;
+  XXH3_reset_internal(statePtr, seed64, secret, secretSize);
+  statePtr->useSeed = 1;                       /* always, even if seed64==0 */
+  return XXH_OK;
+
+}
+
+/*!
+ * @internal
+ * @brief Processes a large input for XXH3_update() and XXH3_digest_long().
+ *
+ * Unlike XXH3_hashLong_internal_loop(), this can process data that overlaps a
+ * block.
+ *
+ * @param acc                Pointer to the 8 accumulator lanes
+ * @param nbStripesSoFarPtr  In/out pointer to the number of leftover stripes in
+ * the block*
+ * @param nbStripesPerBlock  Number of stripes in a block
+ * @param input              Input pointer
+ * @param nbStripes          Number of stripes to process
+ * @param secret             Secret pointer
+ * @param secretLimit        Offset of the last block in @p secret
+ * @param f_acc              Pointer to an XXH3_accumulate implementation
+ * @param f_scramble         Pointer to an XXH3_scrambleAcc implementation
+ * @return                   Pointer past the end of @p input after processing
+ */
+XXH_FORCE_INLINE const xxh_u8 *XXH3_consumeStripes(
     xxh_u64 *XXH_RESTRICT acc, size_t *XXH_RESTRICT nbStripesSoFarPtr,
     size_t nbStripesPerBlock, const xxh_u8 *XXH_RESTRICT input,
     size_t nbStripes, const xxh_u8 *XXH_RESTRICT secret, size_t secretLimit,
-    XXH3_f_accumulate_512 f_acc512, XXH3_f_scrambleAcc f_scramble) {
-
-  XXH_ASSERT(nbStripes <=
-             nbStripesPerBlock); /* can handle max 1 scramble per invocation */
-  XXH_ASSERT(*nbStripesSoFarPtr < nbStripesPerBlock);
-  if (nbStripesPerBlock - *nbStripesSoFarPtr <= nbStripes) {
-
-    /* need a scrambling operation */
-    size_t const nbStripesToEndofBlock = nbStripesPerBlock - *nbStripesSoFarPtr;
-    size_t const nbStripesAfterBlock = nbStripes - nbStripesToEndofBlock;
-    XXH3_accumulate(acc, input,
-                    secret + nbStripesSoFarPtr[0] * XXH_SECRET_CONSUME_RATE,
-                    nbStripesToEndofBlock, f_acc512);
-    f_scramble(acc, secret + secretLimit);
-    XXH3_accumulate(acc, input + nbStripesToEndofBlock * XXH_STRIPE_LEN, secret,
-                    nbStripesAfterBlock, f_acc512);
-    *nbStripesSoFarPtr = nbStripesAfterBlock;
+    XXH3_f_accumulate f_acc, XXH3_f_scrambleAcc f_scramble) {
 
-  } else {
+  const xxh_u8 *initialSecret =
+      secret + *nbStripesSoFarPtr * XXH_SECRET_CONSUME_RATE;
+  /* Process full blocks */
+  if (nbStripes >= (nbStripesPerBlock - *nbStripesSoFarPtr)) {
+
+    /* Process the initial partial block... */
+    size_t nbStripesThisIter = nbStripesPerBlock - *nbStripesSoFarPtr;
+
+    do {
+
+      /* Accumulate and scramble */
+      f_acc(acc, input, initialSecret, nbStripesThisIter);
+      f_scramble(acc, secret + secretLimit);
+      input += nbStripesThisIter * XXH_STRIPE_LEN;
+      nbStripes -= nbStripesThisIter;
+      /* Then continue the loop with the full block size */
+      nbStripesThisIter = nbStripesPerBlock;
+      initialSecret = secret;
+
+    } while (nbStripes >= nbStripesPerBlock);
+
+    *nbStripesSoFarPtr = 0;
+
+  }
+
+  /* Process a partial block */
+  if (nbStripes > 0) {
 
-    XXH3_accumulate(acc, input,
-                    secret + nbStripesSoFarPtr[0] * XXH_SECRET_CONSUME_RATE,
-                    nbStripes, f_acc512);
+    f_acc(acc, input, initialSecret, nbStripes);
+    input += nbStripes * XXH_STRIPE_LEN;
     *nbStripesSoFarPtr += nbStripes;
 
   }
 
+  /* Return end pointer */
+  return input;
+
 }
 
+        #ifndef XXH3_STREAM_USE_STACK
+          #if XXH_SIZE_OPT <= 0 && \
+              !defined(            \
+                  __clang__)   /* clang doesn't need additional stack space */
+            #define XXH3_STREAM_USE_STACK 1
+          #endif
+        #endif
 /*
  * Both XXH3_64bits_update and XXH3_128bits_update use this routine.
  */
-XXH_FORCE_INLINE XXH_errorcode XXH3_update(XXH3_state_t *state,
-                                           const xxh_u8 *input, size_t len,
-                                           XXH3_f_accumulate_512 f_acc512,
-                                           XXH3_f_scrambleAcc    f_scramble) {
+XXH_FORCE_INLINE XXH_errorcode XXH3_update(
+    XXH3_state_t *XXH_RESTRICT const state, const xxh_u8 *XXH_RESTRICT input,
+    size_t len, XXH3_f_accumulate f_acc, XXH3_f_scrambleAcc f_scramble) {
 
-  if (input == NULL)
-      #if defined(XXH_ACCEPT_NULL_INPUT_POINTER) && \
-          (XXH_ACCEPT_NULL_INPUT_POINTER >= 1)
+  if (input == NULL) {
+
+    XXH_ASSERT(len == 0);
     return XXH_OK;
-      #else
-    return XXH_ERROR;
-      #endif
 
+  }
+
+  XXH_ASSERT(state != NULL);
   {
 
     const xxh_u8 *const        bEnd = input + len;
     const unsigned char *const secret =
         (state->extSecret == NULL) ? state->customSecret : state->extSecret;
-
+        #if defined(XXH3_STREAM_USE_STACK) && XXH3_STREAM_USE_STACK >= 1
+    /* For some reason, gcc and MSVC seem to suffer greatly
+     * when operating accumulators directly into state.
+     * Operating into stack space seems to enable proper optimization.
+     * clang, on the other hand, doesn't seem to need this trick */
+    XXH_ALIGN(XXH_ACC_ALIGN) xxh_u64 acc[8];
+    XXH_memcpy(acc, state->acc, sizeof(acc));
+        #else
+    xxh_u64 *XXH_RESTRICT const acc = state->acc;
+        #endif
     state->totalLen += len;
     XXH_ASSERT(state->bufferedSize <= XXH3_INTERNALBUFFER_SIZE);
 
-    if (state->bufferedSize + len <=
-        XXH3_INTERNALBUFFER_SIZE) {                   /* fill in tmp buffer */
+    /* small input : just fill in tmp buffer */
+    if (len <= XXH3_INTERNALBUFFER_SIZE - state->bufferedSize) {
+
       XXH_memcpy(state->buffer + state->bufferedSize, input, len);
       state->bufferedSize += (XXH32_hash_t)len;
       return XXH_OK;
@@ -5416,9 +7119,8 @@ XXH_FORCE_INLINE XXH_errorcode XXH3_update(XXH3_state_t *state,
     }
 
         /* total input is now > XXH3_INTERNALBUFFER_SIZE */
-
-      #define XXH3_INTERNALBUFFER_STRIPES \
-        (XXH3_INTERNALBUFFER_SIZE / XXH_STRIPE_LEN)
+        #define XXH3_INTERNALBUFFER_STRIPES \
+          (XXH3_INTERNALBUFFER_SIZE / XXH_STRIPE_LEN)
     XXH_STATIC_ASSERT(XXH3_INTERNALBUFFER_SIZE % XXH_STRIPE_LEN ==
                       0);                                 /* clean multiple */
 
@@ -5431,41 +7133,35 @@ XXH_FORCE_INLINE XXH_errorcode XXH3_update(XXH3_state_t *state,
       size_t const loadSize = XXH3_INTERNALBUFFER_SIZE - state->bufferedSize;
       XXH_memcpy(state->buffer + state->bufferedSize, input, loadSize);
       input += loadSize;
-      XXH3_consumeStripes(state->acc, &state->nbStripesSoFar,
-                          state->nbStripesPerBlock, state->buffer,
-                          XXH3_INTERNALBUFFER_STRIPES, secret,
-                          state->secretLimit, f_acc512, f_scramble);
+      XXH3_consumeStripes(acc, &state->nbStripesSoFar, state->nbStripesPerBlock,
+                          state->buffer, XXH3_INTERNALBUFFER_STRIPES, secret,
+                          state->secretLimit, f_acc, f_scramble);
       state->bufferedSize = 0;
 
     }
 
     XXH_ASSERT(input < bEnd);
-
-    /* Consume input by a multiple of internal buffer size */
     if (bEnd - input > XXH3_INTERNALBUFFER_SIZE) {
 
-      const xxh_u8 *const limit = bEnd - XXH3_INTERNALBUFFER_SIZE;
-      do {
-
-        XXH3_consumeStripes(state->acc, &state->nbStripesSoFar,
-                            state->nbStripesPerBlock, input,
-                            XXH3_INTERNALBUFFER_STRIPES, secret,
-                            state->secretLimit, f_acc512, f_scramble);
-        input += XXH3_INTERNALBUFFER_SIZE;
-
-      } while (input < limit);
-
-      /* for last partial stripe */
-      memcpy(state->buffer + sizeof(state->buffer) - XXH_STRIPE_LEN,
-             input - XXH_STRIPE_LEN, XXH_STRIPE_LEN);
+      size_t nbStripes = (size_t)(bEnd - 1 - input) / XXH_STRIPE_LEN;
+      input = XXH3_consumeStripes(
+          acc, &state->nbStripesSoFar, state->nbStripesPerBlock, input,
+          nbStripes, secret, state->secretLimit, f_acc, f_scramble);
+      XXH_memcpy(state->buffer + sizeof(state->buffer) - XXH_STRIPE_LEN,
+                 input - XXH_STRIPE_LEN, XXH_STRIPE_LEN);
 
     }
 
-    XXH_ASSERT(input < bEnd);
-
     /* Some remaining input (always) : buffer it */
+    XXH_ASSERT(input < bEnd);
+    XXH_ASSERT(bEnd - input <= XXH3_INTERNALBUFFER_SIZE);
+    XXH_ASSERT(state->bufferedSize == 0);
     XXH_memcpy(state->buffer, input, (size_t)(bEnd - input));
     state->bufferedSize = (XXH32_hash_t)(bEnd - input);
+        #if defined(XXH3_STREAM_USE_STACK) && XXH3_STREAM_USE_STACK >= 1
+    /* save stack accumulators into state */
+    XXH_memcpy(state->acc, acc, sizeof(acc));
+        #endif
 
   }
 
@@ -5473,11 +7169,12 @@ XXH_FORCE_INLINE XXH_errorcode XXH3_update(XXH3_state_t *state,
 
 }
 
-/*! @ingroup xxh3_family */
-XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_errorcode XXH3_64bits_update(XXH3_state_t *state,
-                                                const void *input, size_t len) {
+/*! @ingroup XXH3_family */
+XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_errorcode
+XXH3_64bits_update(XXH_NOESCAPE XXH3_state_t *state,
+                   XXH_NOESCAPE const void *input, size_t len) {
 
-  return XXH3_update(state, (const xxh_u8 *)input, len, XXH3_accumulate_512,
+  return XXH3_update(state, (const xxh_u8 *)input, len, XXH3_accumulate,
                      XXH3_scrambleAcc);
 
 }
@@ -5486,41 +7183,46 @@ XXH_FORCE_INLINE void XXH3_digest_long(XXH64_hash_t        *acc,
                                        const XXH3_state_t  *state,
                                        const unsigned char *secret) {
 
+  xxh_u8        lastStripe[XXH_STRIPE_LEN];
+  const xxh_u8 *lastStripePtr;
+
   /*
    * Digest on a local copy. This way, the state remains unaltered, and it can
    * continue ingesting more input afterwards.
    */
-  memcpy(acc, state->acc, sizeof(state->acc));
+  XXH_memcpy(acc, state->acc, sizeof(state->acc));
   if (state->bufferedSize >= XXH_STRIPE_LEN) {
 
+    /* Consume remaining stripes then point to remaining data in buffer */
     size_t const nbStripes = (state->bufferedSize - 1) / XXH_STRIPE_LEN;
     size_t       nbStripesSoFar = state->nbStripesSoFar;
     XXH3_consumeStripes(acc, &nbStripesSoFar, state->nbStripesPerBlock,
                         state->buffer, nbStripes, secret, state->secretLimit,
-                        XXH3_accumulate_512, XXH3_scrambleAcc);
-    /* last stripe */
-    XXH3_accumulate_512(acc,
-                        state->buffer + state->bufferedSize - XXH_STRIPE_LEN,
-                        secret + state->secretLimit - XXH_SECRET_LASTACC_START);
+                        XXH3_accumulate, XXH3_scrambleAcc);
+    lastStripePtr = state->buffer + state->bufferedSize - XXH_STRIPE_LEN;
 
   } else {                                 /* bufferedSize < XXH_STRIPE_LEN */
 
-    xxh_u8       lastStripe[XXH_STRIPE_LEN];
+    /* Copy to temp buffer */
     size_t const catchupSize = XXH_STRIPE_LEN - state->bufferedSize;
     XXH_ASSERT(state->bufferedSize >
                0);                   /* there is always some input buffered */
-    memcpy(lastStripe, state->buffer + sizeof(state->buffer) - catchupSize,
-           catchupSize);
-    memcpy(lastStripe + catchupSize, state->buffer, state->bufferedSize);
-    XXH3_accumulate_512(acc, lastStripe,
-                        secret + state->secretLimit - XXH_SECRET_LASTACC_START);
+    XXH_memcpy(lastStripe, state->buffer + sizeof(state->buffer) - catchupSize,
+               catchupSize);
+    XXH_memcpy(lastStripe + catchupSize, state->buffer, state->bufferedSize);
+    lastStripePtr = lastStripe;
 
   }
 
+  /* Last stripe */
+  XXH3_accumulate_512(acc, lastStripePtr,
+                      secret + state->secretLimit - XXH_SECRET_LASTACC_START);
+
 }
 
-/*! @ingroup xxh3_family */
-XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH64_hash_t XXH3_64bits_digest(const XXH3_state_t *state) {
+/*! @ingroup XXH3_family */
+XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH64_hash_t
+XXH3_64bits_digest(XXH_NOESCAPE const XXH3_state_t *state) {
 
   const unsigned char *const secret =
       (state->extSecret == NULL) ? state->customSecret : state->extSecret;
@@ -5534,7 +7236,7 @@ XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH64_hash_t XXH3_64bits_digest(const XXH3_state_t *state) {
   }
 
   /* totalLen <= XXH3_MIDSIZE_MAX: digesting a short input */
-  if (state->seed)
+  if (state->useSeed)
     return XXH3_64bits_withSeed(state->buffer, (size_t)state->totalLen,
                                 state->seed);
   return XXH3_64bits_withSecret(state->buffer, (size_t)(state->totalLen),
@@ -5542,69 +7244,7 @@ XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH64_hash_t XXH3_64bits_digest(const XXH3_state_t *state) {
 
 }
 
-      #define XXH_MIN(x, y) (((x) > (y)) ? (y) : (x))
-
-/*! @ingroup xxh3_family */
-XXH_PUBLIC_API void XXH3_generateSecret(void       *secretBuffer,
-                                        const void *customSeed,
-                                        size_t      customSeedSize) {
-
-  XXH_ASSERT(secretBuffer != NULL);
-  if (customSeedSize == 0) {
-
-    memcpy(secretBuffer, XXH3_kSecret, XXH_SECRET_DEFAULT_SIZE);
-    return;
-
-  }
-
-  XXH_ASSERT(customSeed != NULL);
-
-  {
-
-    size_t const       segmentSize = sizeof(XXH128_hash_t);
-    size_t const       nbSegments = XXH_SECRET_DEFAULT_SIZE / segmentSize;
-    XXH128_canonical_t scrambler;
-    XXH64_hash_t       seeds[12];
-    size_t             segnb;
-    XXH_ASSERT(nbSegments == 12);
-    XXH_ASSERT(segmentSize * nbSegments ==
-               XXH_SECRET_DEFAULT_SIZE);                  /* exact multiple */
-    XXH128_canonicalFromHash(&scrambler, XXH128(customSeed, customSeedSize, 0));
-
-    /*
-     * Copy customSeed to seeds[], truncating or repeating as necessary.
-     */
-    {
-
-      size_t toFill = XXH_MIN(customSeedSize, sizeof(seeds));
-      size_t filled = toFill;
-      memcpy(seeds, customSeed, toFill);
-      while (filled < sizeof(seeds)) {
-
-        toFill = XXH_MIN(filled, sizeof(seeds) - filled);
-        memcpy((char *)seeds + filled, seeds, toFill);
-        filled += toFill;
-
-      }
-
-    }
-
-    /* generate secret */
-    memcpy(secretBuffer, &scrambler, sizeof(scrambler));
-    for (segnb = 1; segnb < nbSegments; segnb++) {
-
-      size_t const       segmentStart = segnb * segmentSize;
-      XXH128_canonical_t segment;
-      XXH128_canonicalFromHash(&segment,
-                               XXH128(&scrambler, sizeof(scrambler),
-                                      XXH_readLE64(seeds + segnb) + segnb));
-      memcpy((char *)secretBuffer + segmentStart, &segment, sizeof(segment));
-
-    }
-
-  }
-
-}
+      #endif                                              /* !XXH_NO_STREAM */
 
 /* ==========================================
  * XXH3 128 bits (a.k.a XXH128)
@@ -5623,10 +7263,8 @@ XXH_PUBLIC_API void XXH3_generateSecret(void       *secretBuffer,
  * fast for a _128-bit_ hash on 32-bit (it usually clears XXH64).
  */
 
-XXH_FORCE_INLINE XXH128_hash_t XXH3_len_1to3_128b(const xxh_u8 *input,
-                                                  size_t        len,
-                                                  const xxh_u8 *secret,
-                                                  XXH64_hash_t  seed) {
+XXH_FORCE_INLINE XXH_PUREF XXH128_hash_t XXH3_len_1to3_128b(
+    const xxh_u8 *input, size_t len, const xxh_u8 *secret, XXH64_hash_t seed) {
 
   /* A doubled version of 1to3_64b with different constants. */
   XXH_ASSERT(input != NULL);
@@ -5660,10 +7298,8 @@ XXH_FORCE_INLINE XXH128_hash_t XXH3_len_1to3_128b(const xxh_u8 *input,
 
 }
 
-XXH_FORCE_INLINE XXH128_hash_t XXH3_len_4to8_128b(const xxh_u8 *input,
-                                                  size_t        len,
-                                                  const xxh_u8 *secret,
-                                                  XXH64_hash_t  seed) {
+XXH_FORCE_INLINE XXH_PUREF XXH128_hash_t XXH3_len_4to8_128b(
+    const xxh_u8 *input, size_t len, const xxh_u8 *secret, XXH64_hash_t seed) {
 
   XXH_ASSERT(input != NULL);
   XXH_ASSERT(secret != NULL);
@@ -5686,7 +7322,7 @@ XXH_FORCE_INLINE XXH128_hash_t XXH3_len_4to8_128b(const xxh_u8 *input,
     m128.low64 ^= (m128.high64 >> 3);
 
     m128.low64 = XXH_xorshift64(m128.low64, 35);
-    m128.low64 *= 0x9FB21C651E98DF25ULL;
+    m128.low64 *= PRIME_MX2;
     m128.low64 = XXH_xorshift64(m128.low64, 28);
     m128.high64 = XXH3_avalanche(m128.high64);
     return m128;
@@ -5695,10 +7331,8 @@ XXH_FORCE_INLINE XXH128_hash_t XXH3_len_4to8_128b(const xxh_u8 *input,
 
 }
 
-XXH_FORCE_INLINE XXH128_hash_t XXH3_len_9to16_128b(const xxh_u8 *input,
-                                                   size_t        len,
-                                                   const xxh_u8 *secret,
-                                                   XXH64_hash_t  seed) {
+XXH_FORCE_INLINE XXH_PUREF XXH128_hash_t XXH3_len_9to16_128b(
+    const xxh_u8 *input, size_t len, const xxh_u8 *secret, XXH64_hash_t seed) {
 
   XXH_ASSERT(input != NULL);
   XXH_ASSERT(secret != NULL);
@@ -5788,10 +7422,8 @@ XXH_FORCE_INLINE XXH128_hash_t XXH3_len_9to16_128b(const xxh_u8 *input,
 /*
  * Assumption: `secret` size is >= XXH3_SECRET_SIZE_MIN
  */
-XXH_FORCE_INLINE XXH128_hash_t XXH3_len_0to16_128b(const xxh_u8 *input,
-                                                   size_t        len,
-                                                   const xxh_u8 *secret,
-                                                   XXH64_hash_t  seed) {
+XXH_FORCE_INLINE XXH_PUREF XXH128_hash_t XXH3_len_0to16_128b(
+    const xxh_u8 *input, size_t len, const xxh_u8 *secret, XXH64_hash_t seed) {
 
   XXH_ASSERT(len <= 16);
   {
@@ -5833,7 +7465,7 @@ XXH_FORCE_INLINE XXH128_hash_t XXH128_mix32B(XXH128_hash_t acc,
 
 }
 
-XXH_FORCE_INLINE XXH128_hash_t XXH3_len_17to128_128b(
+XXH_FORCE_INLINE XXH_PUREF XXH128_hash_t XXH3_len_17to128_128b(
     const xxh_u8 *XXH_RESTRICT input, size_t len,
     const xxh_u8 *XXH_RESTRICT secret, size_t secretSize, XXH64_hash_t seed) {
 
@@ -5846,6 +7478,22 @@ XXH_FORCE_INLINE XXH128_hash_t XXH3_len_17to128_128b(
     XXH128_hash_t acc;
     acc.low64 = len * XXH_PRIME64_1;
     acc.high64 = 0;
+
+      #if XXH_SIZE_OPT >= 1
+    {
+
+      /* Smaller, but slightly slower. */
+      unsigned int i = (unsigned int)(len - 1) / 32;
+      do {
+
+        acc = XXH128_mix32B(acc, input + 16 * i, input + len - 16 * (i + 1),
+                            secret + 32 * i, seed);
+
+      } while (i-- != 0);
+
+    }
+
+      #else
     if (len > 32) {
 
       if (len > 64) {
@@ -5867,6 +7515,7 @@ XXH_FORCE_INLINE XXH128_hash_t XXH3_len_17to128_128b(
     }
 
     acc = XXH128_mix32B(acc, input, input + len - 16, secret, seed);
+      #endif
     {
 
       XXH128_hash_t h128;
@@ -5883,7 +7532,7 @@ XXH_FORCE_INLINE XXH128_hash_t XXH3_len_17to128_128b(
 
 }
 
-XXH_NO_INLINE XXH128_hash_t XXH3_len_129to240_128b(
+XXH_NO_INLINE XXH_PUREF XXH128_hash_t XXH3_len_129to240_128b(
     const xxh_u8 *XXH_RESTRICT input, size_t len,
     const xxh_u8 *XXH_RESTRICT secret, size_t secretSize, XXH64_hash_t seed) {
 
@@ -5894,25 +7543,33 @@ XXH_NO_INLINE XXH128_hash_t XXH3_len_129to240_128b(
   {
 
     XXH128_hash_t acc;
-    int const     nbRounds = (int)len / 32;
-    int           i;
+    unsigned      i;
     acc.low64 = len * XXH_PRIME64_1;
     acc.high64 = 0;
-    for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
+    /*
+     *  We set as `i` as offset + 32. We do this so that unchanged
+     * `len` can be used as upper bound. This reaches a sweet spot
+     * where both x86 and aarch64 get simple agen and good codegen
+     * for the loop.
+     */
+    for (i = 32; i < 160; i += 32) {
 
-      acc = XXH128_mix32B(acc, input + (32 * i), input + (32 * i) + 16,
-                          secret + (32 * i), seed);
+      acc = XXH128_mix32B(acc, input + i - 32, input + i - 16, secret + i - 32,
+                          seed);
 
     }
 
     acc.low64 = XXH3_avalanche(acc.low64);
     acc.high64 = XXH3_avalanche(acc.high64);
-    XXH_ASSERT(nbRounds >= 4);
-    for (i = 4; i < nbRounds; i++) {
+    /*
+     * NB: `i <= len` will duplicate the last 32-bytes if
+     * len % 32 was zero. This is an unfortunate necessity to keep
+     * the hash result stable.
+     */
+    for (i = 160; i <= len; i += 32) {
 
-      acc = XXH128_mix32B(acc, input + (32 * i), input + (32 * i) + 16,
-                          secret + XXH3_MIDSIZE_STARTOFFSET + (32 * (i - 4)),
-                          seed);
+      acc = XXH128_mix32B(acc, input + i - 32, input + i - 16,
+                          secret + XXH3_MIDSIZE_STARTOFFSET + i - 160, seed);
 
     }
 
@@ -5920,7 +7577,7 @@ XXH_NO_INLINE XXH128_hash_t XXH3_len_129to240_128b(
     acc = XXH128_mix32B(
         acc, input + len - 16, input + len - 32,
         secret + XXH3_SECRET_SIZE_MIN - XXH3_MIDSIZE_LASTOFFSET - 16,
-        0ULL - seed);
+        (XXH64_hash_t)0 - seed);
 
     {
 
@@ -5941,12 +7598,12 @@ XXH_NO_INLINE XXH128_hash_t XXH3_len_129to240_128b(
 XXH_FORCE_INLINE XXH128_hash_t XXH3_hashLong_128b_internal(
     const void *XXH_RESTRICT input, size_t len,
     const xxh_u8 *XXH_RESTRICT secret, size_t secretSize,
-    XXH3_f_accumulate_512 f_acc512, XXH3_f_scrambleAcc f_scramble) {
+    XXH3_f_accumulate f_acc, XXH3_f_scrambleAcc f_scramble) {
 
   XXH_ALIGN(XXH_ACC_ALIGN) xxh_u64 acc[XXH_ACC_NB] = XXH3_INIT_ACC;
 
   XXH3_hashLong_internal_loop(acc, (const xxh_u8 *)input, len, secret,
-                              secretSize, f_acc512, f_scramble);
+                              secretSize, f_acc, f_scramble);
 
   /* converge into final hash */
   XXH_STATIC_ASSERT(sizeof(acc) == 64);
@@ -5966,9 +7623,9 @@ XXH_FORCE_INLINE XXH128_hash_t XXH3_hashLong_128b_internal(
 }
 
 /*
- * It's important for performance that XXH3_hashLong is not inlined.
+ * It's important for performance that XXH3_hashLong() is not inlined.
  */
-XXH_NO_INLINE XXH128_hash_t XXH3_hashLong_128b_default(
+XXH_NO_INLINE XXH_PUREF XXH128_hash_t XXH3_hashLong_128b_default(
     const void *XXH_RESTRICT input, size_t len, XXH64_hash_t seed64,
     const void *XXH_RESTRICT secret, size_t secretLen) {
 
@@ -5976,39 +7633,43 @@ XXH_NO_INLINE XXH128_hash_t XXH3_hashLong_128b_default(
   (void)secret;
   (void)secretLen;
   return XXH3_hashLong_128b_internal(input, len, XXH3_kSecret,
-                                     sizeof(XXH3_kSecret), XXH3_accumulate_512,
+                                     sizeof(XXH3_kSecret), XXH3_accumulate,
                                      XXH3_scrambleAcc);
 
 }
 
 /*
- * It's important for performance that XXH3_hashLong is not inlined.
+ * It's important for performance to pass @p secretLen (when it's static)
+ * to the compiler, so that it can properly optimize the vectorized loop.
+ *
+ * When the secret size is unknown, or on GCC 12 where the mix of NO_INLINE and
+ * FORCE_INLINE breaks -Og, this is XXH_NO_INLINE.
  */
-XXH_NO_INLINE XXH128_hash_t XXH3_hashLong_128b_withSecret(
+XXH3_WITH_SECRET_INLINE XXH128_hash_t XXH3_hashLong_128b_withSecret(
     const void *XXH_RESTRICT input, size_t len, XXH64_hash_t seed64,
     const void *XXH_RESTRICT secret, size_t secretLen) {
 
   (void)seed64;
   return XXH3_hashLong_128b_internal(input, len, (const xxh_u8 *)secret,
-                                     secretLen, XXH3_accumulate_512,
+                                     secretLen, XXH3_accumulate,
                                      XXH3_scrambleAcc);
 
 }
 
 XXH_FORCE_INLINE XXH128_hash_t XXH3_hashLong_128b_withSeed_internal(
     const void *XXH_RESTRICT input, size_t len, XXH64_hash_t seed64,
-    XXH3_f_accumulate_512 f_acc512, XXH3_f_scrambleAcc f_scramble,
+    XXH3_f_accumulate f_acc, XXH3_f_scrambleAcc f_scramble,
     XXH3_f_initCustomSecret f_initSec) {
 
   if (seed64 == 0)
-    return XXH3_hashLong_128b_internal(
-        input, len, XXH3_kSecret, sizeof(XXH3_kSecret), f_acc512, f_scramble);
+    return XXH3_hashLong_128b_internal(input, len, XXH3_kSecret,
+                                       sizeof(XXH3_kSecret), f_acc, f_scramble);
   {
 
     XXH_ALIGN(XXH_SEC_ALIGN) xxh_u8 secret[XXH_SECRET_DEFAULT_SIZE];
     f_initSec(secret, seed64);
     return XXH3_hashLong_128b_internal(input, len, (const xxh_u8 *)secret,
-                                       sizeof(secret), f_acc512, f_scramble);
+                                       sizeof(secret), f_acc, f_scramble);
 
   }
 
@@ -6023,9 +7684,9 @@ XXH3_hashLong_128b_withSeed(const void *input, size_t len, XXH64_hash_t seed64,
 
   (void)secret;
   (void)secretLen;
-  return XXH3_hashLong_128b_withSeed_internal(
-      input, len, seed64, XXH3_accumulate_512, XXH3_scrambleAcc,
-      XXH3_initCustomSecret);
+  return XXH3_hashLong_128b_withSeed_internal(input, len, seed64,
+                                              XXH3_accumulate, XXH3_scrambleAcc,
+                                              XXH3_initCustomSecret);
 
 }
 
@@ -6060,8 +7721,9 @@ XXH3_128bits_internal(const void *input, size_t len, XXH64_hash_t seed64,
 
 /* ===   Public XXH128 API   === */
 
-/*! @ingroup xxh3_family */
-XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH128_hash_t XXH3_128bits(const void *input, size_t len) {
+/*! @ingroup XXH3_family */
+XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH128_hash_t XXH3_128bits(XXH_NOESCAPE const void *input,
+                                          size_t                   len) {
 
   return XXH3_128bits_internal(input, len, 0, XXH3_kSecret,
                                sizeof(XXH3_kSecret),
@@ -6069,21 +7731,19 @@ XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH128_hash_t XXH3_128bits(const void *input, size_t len) {
 
 }
 
-/*! @ingroup xxh3_family */
-XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH128_hash_t XXH3_128bits_withSecret(const void *input,
-                                                     size_t      len,
-                                                     const void *secret,
-                                                     size_t      secretSize) {
+/*! @ingroup XXH3_family */
+XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH128_hash_t
+XXH3_128bits_withSecret(XXH_NOESCAPE const void *input, size_t len,
+                        XXH_NOESCAPE const void *secret, size_t secretSize) {
 
   return XXH3_128bits_internal(input, len, 0, (const xxh_u8 *)secret,
                                secretSize, XXH3_hashLong_128b_withSecret);
 
 }
 
-/*! @ingroup xxh3_family */
-XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH128_hash_t XXH3_128bits_withSeed(const void  *input,
-                                                   size_t       len,
-                                                   XXH64_hash_t seed) {
+/*! @ingroup XXH3_family */
+XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH128_hash_t XXH3_128bits_withSeed(
+    XXH_NOESCAPE const void *input, size_t len, XXH64_hash_t seed) {
 
   return XXH3_128bits_internal(input, len, seed, XXH3_kSecret,
                                sizeof(XXH3_kSecret),
@@ -6091,67 +7751,80 @@ XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH128_hash_t XXH3_128bits_withSeed(const void  *input,
 
 }
 
-/*! @ingroup xxh3_family */
-XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH128_hash_t XXH128(const void *input, size_t len,
+/*! @ingroup XXH3_family */
+XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH128_hash_t XXH3_128bits_withSecretandSeed(
+    XXH_NOESCAPE const void *input, size_t len, XXH_NOESCAPE const void *secret,
+    size_t secretSize, XXH64_hash_t seed) {
+
+  if (len <= XXH3_MIDSIZE_MAX)
+    return XXH3_128bits_internal(input, len, seed, XXH3_kSecret,
+                                 sizeof(XXH3_kSecret), NULL);
+  return XXH3_hashLong_128b_withSecret(input, len, seed, secret, secretSize);
+
+}
+
+/*! @ingroup XXH3_family */
+XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH128_hash_t XXH128(XXH_NOESCAPE const void *input, size_t len,
                                     XXH64_hash_t seed) {
 
   return XXH3_128bits_withSeed(input, len, seed);
 
 }
 
-/* ===   XXH3 128-bit streaming   === */
-
+      /* ===   XXH3 128-bit streaming   === */
+      #ifndef XXH_NO_STREAM
 /*
- * All the functions are actually the same as for 64-bit streaming variant.
- * The only difference is the finalization routine.
+ * All initialization and update functions are identical to 64-bit streaming
+ * variant. The only difference is the finalization routine.
  */
 
-/*! @ingroup xxh3_family */
-XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_errorcode XXH3_128bits_reset(XXH3_state_t *statePtr) {
+/*! @ingroup XXH3_family */
+XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_errorcode
+XXH3_128bits_reset(XXH_NOESCAPE XXH3_state_t *statePtr) {
 
-  if (statePtr == NULL) return XXH_ERROR;
-  XXH3_reset_internal(statePtr, 0, XXH3_kSecret, XXH_SECRET_DEFAULT_SIZE);
-  return XXH_OK;
+  return XXH3_64bits_reset(statePtr);
 
 }
 
-/*! @ingroup xxh3_family */
+/*! @ingroup XXH3_family */
 XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_errorcode XXH3_128bits_reset_withSecret(
-    XXH3_state_t *statePtr, const void *secret, size_t secretSize) {
+    XXH_NOESCAPE XXH3_state_t *statePtr, XXH_NOESCAPE const void *secret,
+    size_t secretSize) {
 
-  if (statePtr == NULL) return XXH_ERROR;
-  XXH3_reset_internal(statePtr, 0, secret, secretSize);
-  if (secret == NULL) return XXH_ERROR;
-  if (secretSize < XXH3_SECRET_SIZE_MIN) return XXH_ERROR;
-  return XXH_OK;
+  return XXH3_64bits_reset_withSecret(statePtr, secret, secretSize);
 
 }
 
-/*! @ingroup xxh3_family */
-XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_errorcode XXH3_128bits_reset_withSeed(XXH3_state_t *statePtr,
-                                                         XXH64_hash_t  seed) {
+/*! @ingroup XXH3_family */
+XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_errorcode XXH3_128bits_reset_withSeed(
+    XXH_NOESCAPE XXH3_state_t *statePtr, XXH64_hash_t seed) {
 
-  if (statePtr == NULL) return XXH_ERROR;
-  if (seed == 0) return XXH3_128bits_reset(statePtr);
-  if (seed != statePtr->seed)
-    XXH3_initCustomSecret(statePtr->customSecret, seed);
-  XXH3_reset_internal(statePtr, seed, NULL, XXH_SECRET_DEFAULT_SIZE);
-  return XXH_OK;
+  return XXH3_64bits_reset_withSeed(statePtr, seed);
 
 }
 
-/*! @ingroup xxh3_family */
-XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_errorcode XXH3_128bits_update(XXH3_state_t *state,
-                                                 const void   *input,
-                                                 size_t        len) {
+/*! @ingroup XXH3_family */
+XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_errorcode XXH3_128bits_reset_withSecretandSeed(
+    XXH_NOESCAPE XXH3_state_t *statePtr, XXH_NOESCAPE const void *secret,
+    size_t secretSize, XXH64_hash_t seed) {
 
-  return XXH3_update(state, (const xxh_u8 *)input, len, XXH3_accumulate_512,
-                     XXH3_scrambleAcc);
+  return XXH3_64bits_reset_withSecretandSeed(statePtr, secret, secretSize,
+                                             seed);
 
 }
 
-/*! @ingroup xxh3_family */
-XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH128_hash_t XXH3_128bits_digest(const XXH3_state_t *state) {
+/*! @ingroup XXH3_family */
+XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_errorcode
+XXH3_128bits_update(XXH_NOESCAPE XXH3_state_t *state,
+                    XXH_NOESCAPE const void *input, size_t len) {
+
+  return XXH3_64bits_update(state, input, len);
+
+}
+
+/*! @ingroup XXH3_family */
+XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH128_hash_t
+XXH3_128bits_digest(XXH_NOESCAPE const XXH3_state_t *state) {
 
   const unsigned char *const secret =
       (state->extSecret == NULL) ? state->customSecret : state->extSecret;
@@ -6186,12 +7859,13 @@ XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH128_hash_t XXH3_128bits_digest(const XXH3_state_t *state) {
 
 }
 
-    /* 128-bit utility functions */
+      #endif                                              /* !XXH_NO_STREAM */
+             /* 128-bit utility functions */
 
       #include <string.h>                                 /* memcmp, memcpy */
 
 /* return : 1 is equal, 0 if different */
-/*! @ingroup xxh3_family */
+/*! @ingroup XXH3_family */
 XXH_PUBLIC_API int XXH128_isEqual(XXH128_hash_t h1, XXH128_hash_t h2) {
 
   /* note : XXH128_hash_t is compact, it has no padding byte */
@@ -6200,11 +7874,12 @@ XXH_PUBLIC_API int XXH128_isEqual(XXH128_hash_t h1, XXH128_hash_t h2) {
 }
 
 /* This prototype is compatible with stdlib's qsort().
- * return : >0 if *h128_1  > *h128_2
- *          <0 if *h128_1  < *h128_2
- *          =0 if *h128_1 == *h128_2  */
-/*! @ingroup xxh3_family */
-XXH_PUBLIC_API int XXH128_cmp(const void *h128_1, const void *h128_2) {
+ * @return : >0 if *h128_1  > *h128_2
+ *           <0 if *h128_1  < *h128_2
+ *           =0 if *h128_1 == *h128_2  */
+/*! @ingroup XXH3_family */
+XXH_PUBLIC_API int XXH128_cmp(XXH_NOESCAPE const void *h128_1,
+                              XXH_NOESCAPE const void *h128_2) {
 
   XXH128_hash_t const h1 = *(const XXH128_hash_t *)h128_1;
   XXH128_hash_t const h2 = *(const XXH128_hash_t *)h128_2;
@@ -6216,9 +7891,9 @@ XXH_PUBLIC_API int XXH128_cmp(const void *h128_1, const void *h128_2) {
 }
 
 /*======   Canonical representation   ======*/
-/*! @ingroup xxh3_family */
-XXH_PUBLIC_API void XXH128_canonicalFromHash(XXH128_canonical_t *dst,
-                                             XXH128_hash_t       hash) {
+/*! @ingroup XXH3_family */
+XXH_PUBLIC_API void XXH128_canonicalFromHash(
+    XXH_NOESCAPE XXH128_canonical_t *dst, XXH128_hash_t hash) {
 
   XXH_STATIC_ASSERT(sizeof(XXH128_canonical_t) == sizeof(XXH128_hash_t));
   if (XXH_CPU_LITTLE_ENDIAN) {
@@ -6228,14 +7903,15 @@ XXH_PUBLIC_API void XXH128_canonicalFromHash(XXH128_canonical_t *dst,
 
   }
 
-  memcpy(dst, &hash.high64, sizeof(hash.high64));
-  memcpy((char *)dst + sizeof(hash.high64), &hash.low64, sizeof(hash.low64));
+  XXH_memcpy(dst, &hash.high64, sizeof(hash.high64));
+  XXH_memcpy((char *)dst + sizeof(hash.high64), &hash.low64,
+             sizeof(hash.low64));
 
 }
 
-/*! @ingroup xxh3_family */
+/*! @ingroup XXH3_family */
 XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH128_hash_t
-XXH128_hashFromCanonical(const XXH128_canonical_t *src) {
+XXH128_hashFromCanonical(XXH_NOESCAPE const XXH128_canonical_t *src) {
 
   XXH128_hash_t h;
   h.high64 = XXH_readBE64(src);
@@ -6244,11 +7920,99 @@ XXH128_hashFromCanonical(const XXH128_canonical_t *src) {
 
 }
 
+      /* ==========================================
+       * Secret generators
+       * ==========================================
+       */
+      #define XXH_MIN(x, y) (((x) > (y)) ? (y) : (x))
+
+XXH_FORCE_INLINE void XXH3_combine16(void *dst, XXH128_hash_t h128) {
+
+  XXH_writeLE64(dst, XXH_readLE64(dst) ^ h128.low64);
+  XXH_writeLE64((char *)dst + 8, XXH_readLE64((char *)dst + 8) ^ h128.high64);
+
+}
+
+/*! @ingroup XXH3_family */
+XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_errorcode XXH3_generateSecret(
+    XXH_NOESCAPE void *secretBuffer, size_t secretSize,
+    XXH_NOESCAPE const void *customSeed, size_t customSeedSize) {
+
+      #if (XXH_DEBUGLEVEL >= 1)
+  XXH_ASSERT(secretBuffer != NULL);
+  XXH_ASSERT(secretSize >= XXH3_SECRET_SIZE_MIN);
+      #else
+  /* production mode, assert() are disabled */
+  if (secretBuffer == NULL) return XXH_ERROR;
+  if (secretSize < XXH3_SECRET_SIZE_MIN) return XXH_ERROR;
+      #endif
+
+  if (customSeedSize == 0) {
+
+    customSeed = XXH3_kSecret;
+    customSeedSize = XXH_SECRET_DEFAULT_SIZE;
+
+  }
+
+      #if (XXH_DEBUGLEVEL >= 1)
+  XXH_ASSERT(customSeed != NULL);
+      #else
+  if (customSeed == NULL) return XXH_ERROR;
+      #endif
+
+  /* Fill secretBuffer with a copy of customSeed - repeat as needed */
+  {
+
+    size_t pos = 0;
+    while (pos < secretSize) {
+
+      size_t const toCopy = XXH_MIN((secretSize - pos), customSeedSize);
+      memcpy((char *)secretBuffer + pos, customSeed, toCopy);
+      pos += toCopy;
+
+    }
+
+  }
+
+  {
+
+    size_t const       nbSeg16 = secretSize / 16;
+    size_t             n;
+    XXH128_canonical_t scrambler;
+    XXH128_canonicalFromHash(&scrambler, XXH128(customSeed, customSeedSize, 0));
+    for (n = 0; n < nbSeg16; n++) {
+
+      XXH128_hash_t const h128 = XXH128(&scrambler, sizeof(scrambler), n);
+      XXH3_combine16((char *)secretBuffer + n * 16, h128);
+
+    }
+
+    /* last segment */
+    XXH3_combine16((char *)secretBuffer + secretSize - 16,
+                   XXH128_hashFromCanonical(&scrambler));
+
+  }
+
+  return XXH_OK;
+
+}
+
+/*! @ingroup XXH3_family */
+XXH_PUBLIC_API void XXH3_generateSecret_fromSeed(
+    XXH_NOESCAPE void *secretBuffer, XXH64_hash_t seed) {
+
+  XXH_ALIGN(XXH_SEC_ALIGN) xxh_u8 secret[XXH_SECRET_DEFAULT_SIZE];
+  XXH3_initCustomSecret(secret, seed);
+  XXH_ASSERT(secretBuffer != NULL);
+  memcpy(secretBuffer, secret, XXH_SECRET_DEFAULT_SIZE);
+
+}
+
       /* Pop our optimization override from above */
       #if XXH_VECTOR == XXH_AVX2                      /* AVX2 */           \
           && defined(__GNUC__) && !defined(__clang__) /* GCC, not Clang */ \
           && defined(__OPTIMIZE__) &&                                      \
-          !defined(__OPTIMIZE_SIZE__)                /* respect -O0 and -Os */
+          XXH_SIZE_OPT <= 0                          /* respect -O0 and -Os */
         #pragma GCC pop_options
       #endif
 
@@ -6263,7 +8027,7 @@ XXH128_hashFromCanonical(const XXH128_canonical_t *src) {
 
 #if defined(__cplusplus)
 
-}
+}                                                             /* extern "C" */
 
 #endif