diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'llvm_mode')
-rw-r--r-- | llvm_mode/README.lto.md | 20 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | llvm_mode/afl-llvm-lto-instrumentation.so.cc | 111 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | llvm_mode/afl-llvm-rt.o.c | 23 |
3 files changed, 128 insertions, 26 deletions
diff --git a/llvm_mode/README.lto.md b/llvm_mode/README.lto.md index 4d643324..9046c5a8 100644 --- a/llvm_mode/README.lto.md +++ b/llvm_mode/README.lto.md @@ -17,9 +17,6 @@ This version requires a current llvm 11+ compiled from the github master. 5. If any problems arise be sure to set `AR=llvm-ar RANLIB=llvm-ranlib`. Some targets might need `LD=afl-clang-lto` and others `LD=afl-ld-lto`. -6. If a target uses _init functions or early constructors then additionally - set `AFL_LLVM_MAP_DYNAMIC=1` as your target will crash otherwise! - ## Introduction and problem description A big issue with how afl/afl++ works is that the basic block IDs that are @@ -128,14 +125,14 @@ on start. This improves coverage statistically by 5-10% :) ## Fixed memory map -To speed up fuzzing, the shared memory map is hard set to a specific address, -by default 0x10000. In most cases this will work without any problems. +To speed up fuzzing, it is possible to set a fixed shared memory map. +Recommened is the value 0x10000. +In most cases this will work without any problems. However if a target uses +early constructors, ifuncs or a deferred forkserver this can crash the target. On unusual operating systems/processors/kernels or weird libraries this might fail so to change the fixed address at compile time set AFL_LLVM_MAP_ADDR with a better value (a value of 0 or empty sets the map address to be dynamic - the original afl way, which is slower). -AFL_LLVM_MAP_DYNAMIC can be set so the shared memory address is dynamic (which -is safer but also slower). ## Document edge IDs @@ -262,15 +259,6 @@ If this succeeeds then there is an issue with afl-clang-lto. Please report at Even some targets where clang-12 fails can be build if the fail is just in `./configure`, see `Solving difficult targets` above. -### Target crashes immediately - -If the target is using early constructors (priority values smaller than 6) -or have their own _init/.init functions and these are instrumented then the -target will likely crash when started. This can be avoided by compiling with -`AFL_LLVM_MAP_DYNAMIC=1` . - -This can e.g. happen with OpenSSL. - ## History This was originally envisioned by hexcoder- in Summer 2019, however we saw no diff --git a/llvm_mode/afl-llvm-lto-instrumentation.so.cc b/llvm_mode/afl-llvm-lto-instrumentation.so.cc index 38c3f202..fd8e48a7 100644 --- a/llvm_mode/afl-llvm-lto-instrumentation.so.cc +++ b/llvm_mode/afl-llvm-lto-instrumentation.so.cc @@ -49,6 +49,7 @@ #include "llvm/Analysis/MemorySSAUpdater.h" #include "llvm/Analysis/ValueTracking.h" #include "llvm/Pass.h" +#include "llvm/IR/Constants.h" #include "afl-llvm-common.h" @@ -135,7 +136,10 @@ bool AFLLTOPass::runOnModule(Module &M) { if (getenv("AFL_LLVM_LTO_AUTODICTIONARY")) autodictionary = 1; - if (getenv("AFL_LLVM_MAP_DYNAMIC")) map_addr = 0; + // we make this the default as the fixed map has problems with + // defered forkserver, early constructors, ifuncs and maybe more + /*if (getenv("AFL_LLVM_MAP_DYNAMIC"))*/ + map_addr = 0; if (getenv("AFL_LLVM_SKIPSINGLEBLOCK")) function_minimum_size = 2; @@ -196,7 +200,8 @@ bool AFLLTOPass::runOnModule(Module &M) { ConstantInt *Zero = ConstantInt::get(Int8Ty, 0); ConstantInt *One = ConstantInt::get(Int8Ty, 1); - /* This dumps all inialized global strings - might be useful in the future + // This dumps all inialized global strings - might be useful in the future + /* for (auto G=M.getGlobalList().begin(); G!=M.getGlobalList().end(); G++) { GlobalVariable &GV=*G; @@ -212,7 +217,79 @@ bool AFLLTOPass::runOnModule(Module &M) { } - */ + */ + + std::vector<std::string> module_block_list; + + if (map_addr) { + + for (GlobalIFunc &IF : M.ifuncs()) { + + StringRef ifunc_name = IF.getName(); + Constant *r = IF.getResolver(); + StringRef r_name = cast<Function>(r->getOperand(0))->getName(); + if (!be_quiet) + fprintf(stderr, + "Warning: Found an ifunc with name %s that points to resolver " + "function %s, we cannot instrument this, putting it into a " + "block list.\n", + ifunc_name.str().c_str(), r_name.str().c_str()); + module_block_list.push_back(r_name.str()); + + } + + GlobalVariable *GV = M.getNamedGlobal("llvm.global_ctors"); + if (GV && !GV->isDeclaration() && !GV->hasLocalLinkage()) { + + ConstantArray *InitList = dyn_cast<ConstantArray>(GV->getInitializer()); + + if (InitList) { + + for (unsigned i = 0, e = InitList->getNumOperands(); i != e; ++i) { + + if (ConstantStruct *CS = + dyn_cast<ConstantStruct>(InitList->getOperand(i))) { + + if (CS->getNumOperands() >= 2) { + + if (CS->getOperand(1)->isNullValue()) + break; // Found a null terminator, stop here. + + ConstantInt *CI = dyn_cast<ConstantInt>(CS->getOperand(0)); + int Priority = CI ? CI->getSExtValue() : 0; + + Constant *FP = CS->getOperand(1); + if (ConstantExpr *CE = dyn_cast<ConstantExpr>(FP)) + if (CE->isCast()) FP = CE->getOperand(0); + if (Function *F = dyn_cast<Function>(FP)) { + + if (!F->isDeclaration() && + strncmp(F->getName().str().c_str(), "__afl", 5) != 0 && + Priority <= 5) { + + if (!be_quiet) + fprintf(stderr, + "Warning: Found constructor function %s with prio " + "%u, we cannot instrument this, putting it into a " + "block list.\n", + F->getName().str().c_str(), Priority); + module_block_list.push_back(F->getName().str()); + + } + + } + + } + + } + + } + + } + + } + + } /* Instrument all the things! */ @@ -220,12 +297,36 @@ bool AFLLTOPass::runOnModule(Module &M) { for (auto &F : M) { - // fprintf(stderr, "DEBUG: Module %s Function %s\n", - // M.getName().str().c_str(), F.getName().str().c_str()); + /*For debugging + AttributeSet X = F.getAttributes().getFnAttributes(); + fprintf(stderr, "DEBUG: Module %s Function %s attributes %u\n", + M.getName().str().c_str(), F.getName().str().c_str(), + X.getNumAttributes()); + */ if (F.size() < function_minimum_size) continue; if (isIgnoreFunction(&F)) continue; + if (module_block_list.size()) { + + for (auto bname : module_block_list) { + + std::string fname = F.getName().str(); + + if (fname.compare(bname) == 0) { + + if (!be_quiet) + WARNF( + "Skipping instrumentation of dangerous early running function " + "%s", + fname.c_str()); + + } + + } + + } + // the instrument file list check AttributeList Attrs = F.getAttributes(); if (Attrs.hasAttribute(-1, StringRef("skipinstrument"))) { diff --git a/llvm_mode/afl-llvm-rt.o.c b/llvm_mode/afl-llvm-rt.o.c index 32903d2f..c69d8bb7 100644 --- a/llvm_mode/afl-llvm-rt.o.c +++ b/llvm_mode/afl-llvm-rt.o.c @@ -329,10 +329,13 @@ static void __afl_map_shm(void) { id_str = getenv(CMPLOG_SHM_ENV_VAR); - if (getenv("AFL_DEBUG")) + if (getenv("AFL_DEBUG")) { + fprintf(stderr, "DEBUG: cmplog id_str %s\n", id_str == NULL ? "<null>" : id_str); + } + if (id_str) { #ifdef USEMMAP @@ -404,9 +407,12 @@ static void __afl_start_snapshots(void) { if (read(FORKSRV_FD, &was_killed, 4) != 4) _exit(1); - if (getenv("AFL_DEBUG")) + if (getenv("AFL_DEBUG")) { + fprintf(stderr, "target forkserver recv: %08x\n", was_killed); + } + if ((was_killed & (FS_OPT_ENABLED | FS_OPT_SHDMEM_FUZZ)) == (FS_OPT_ENABLED | FS_OPT_SHDMEM_FUZZ)) { @@ -613,9 +619,12 @@ static void __afl_start_forkserver(void) { if (read(FORKSRV_FD, &was_killed, 4) != 4) _exit(1); - if (getenv("AFL_DEBUG")) + if (getenv("AFL_DEBUG")) { + fprintf(stderr, "target forkserver recv: %08x\n", was_killed); + } + if ((was_killed & (FS_OPT_ENABLED | FS_OPT_SHDMEM_FUZZ)) == (FS_OPT_ENABLED | FS_OPT_SHDMEM_FUZZ)) { @@ -936,8 +945,12 @@ void __sanitizer_cov_trace_pc_guard_init(uint32_t *start, uint32_t *stop) { u32 inst_ratio = 100; char *x; - fprintf(stderr, "Running __sanitizer_cov_trace_pc_guard_init: %p-%p\n", start, - stop); + if (getenv("AFL_DEBUG")) { + + fprintf(stderr, "Running __sanitizer_cov_trace_pc_guard_init: %p-%p\n", + start, stop); + + } if (start == stop || *start) return; |