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-In the interview that we did at the beginning of the class,

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-we talked with John about GitHub, where GitHub is a Git hosting website, and

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-John told you all about it. For this class, we will be

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-using GitHub as our Git hosting. Let's see how GitHub works in practice and

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-5

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-let's see some of the common features offered by GitHub.

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-This is what we'll do in the third part of this Git demo. What I'm showing here

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-is the GitHub website and as I said, GitHub is a Git hosting website and

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-you can create an account on GitHub by simply signing up on the website. And

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-because we already have an account that we're simply going to sign in

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-to see what kind of functionality GitHub offers. And we're going to specify our

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-username and password. And as you can see on the GitHub website,

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-you can use this menu up on the right to create a new repository or

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-change the account settings. Let's click on our user profile. And

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-here we can see some statistics for our user. For

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-example, we can see statistic about our contributions and our repositories. So

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-now if we go to the Repositories view, we can create a new repository.

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-We give it a name. Let's call it myrepo. We can provide the description for

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-the repository. If we want, we can initialize the repository by adding a README

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-file. And even though we are not doing it right now, if you can see up here,

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-you can also add a license here on the right and it allows you

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-to choose from a set of predefined licenses. And you can also a .gitignore file,

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-which, in case you don't know what that is, it's a very convenient file that

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-will automatically exclude from the repositories file that should not be added.

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-So if you remember in the lesson we said there are things that you should not

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-add to the repositories. For example, derived files. So

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-here, using this menu, you can pick the type of project that you have.

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-For example, Java project or PHP project or many other kinds of projects. And

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-the GitHub will automatically add that file for you.

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-But let's skip that for now and simply create our repository. And

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-that creates a repository that contains the README file because that's what we

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-decided to do. And it also allows you to edit the README file by clicking on it.

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-It will bring up an editor and here you can write, you know,

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-for example, initial readme for your project. Then you can add your

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-commit message up there and then you can commit the changes to your README file.

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-The site also provides many other features, like, for example, creating issues,

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-pull requests, adding and editing a wiki, and also, you know,

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-defining other characteristics and settings for the repository. Now, if we go to

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-the repository, you can see that we also get the HTTPS link for the repository.

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-So this is the URL that you can use to clone your repository. If you remember,

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-with a git clone command, that's the URL that you can specify. So

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-let's try to do that and clone that repository. So we're going to copy this URL.

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-To do that, we're going to execute git clone and specify the URL that we

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-just copied. And you can see that the project was created, was cloned locally.

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-And if we go under myrepo, which is the name of the repository, you can see that

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-the README file that we created on GitHub is here. So if we create a new file,

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-which we're going to call again, newFile just to be clear. And then we

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-can add it, commit it, specifying as usual a commit message. So at this point,

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-we can push our locked out changes to the remote GitHub repository. And

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-because the GitHub repository is password protected,

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-we have to specify our login and password. And of course, if you

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-pass the wrong password, GitHub is not going to let you in. So let's try again.

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-Let's try to get the password right this time. I'm going to specify again,

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-my login and my password. At this point, the push is successful and

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-my changes are actually pushed to the master, which is the GitHub repository.

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-To double check that, let's go back to the GitHub repository and as you can see,

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-that the file that we added, newFile, is there as expected. And of course,

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-there's many more things that you can do on the GitHub website, so

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-I strongly encourage you to go and try out things. But

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-the key message here is that the GitHub is a Git hosting website where you

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-can get an account and create your remote repositories.