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+The last topic I want to cover in

+

+2

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+this lesson is architectural styles. So, let's see

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+3

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+what those architectural styles are. There are certain

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+design choices that when applied in a given context

+

+5

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+regularly result in solutions with superior properties. What

+

+6

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+this means is that, compared to other possible alternatives,

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+these solutions are more elegant, effective, efficient, dependable,

+

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+evolve-able, scale-able, and so on. Architectural styles capture exactly

+

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+these solutions. They capture idioms that we can

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+10

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+use when designing a system. For a more formal

+

+11

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+definition, let's look how Mary Shaw and David Garlan

+

+12

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+define a architectural style. They say that an architectural

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+style defines a family of systems in terms

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+of a pattern of structural organization; a vocabulary of

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+15

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+components and connectors and constraints on how these components

+

+16

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+and connectors can be combined. So in summary we

+

+17

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+can say that an architectural style is a named collection

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+18

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+of architectural design decisions applicable in a given context. And I

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+want to stress that it is important to study and

+

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+know these architectural styles for several reasons. Because knowing them allows

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+us to avoid reinventing the wheel. It also allows us

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+22

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+to choose the right solution to a known problem and in

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+23

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+some cases it even allows us to move on and

+

+24

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+discover even more advanced styles if we know the basic ones.

+

+25

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+So we should be familiar with architectural styles, what

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+26

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+they are, and in which context they work, and

+

+27

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+in which context they do not work. So as

+

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+to be able to apply them in the right situations.