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|
commit a6fcc56c2d10c4cdef51f64927af8df3d309551b
Author: goodtaeeun <goodtaeeun@kaist.ac.kr>
Date: 2023-06-10 00:02:11 +0900
[DAFL] init
diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile
index 5e800db2627e..4abc4848dfdf 100644
--- a/Makefile
+++ b/Makefile
@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ CFLAGS += -Wall -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -g -Wno-pointer-sign \
-DBIN_PATH=\"$(BIN_PATH)\"
ifneq "$(filter Linux GNU%,$(shell uname))" ""
- LDFLAGS += -ldl
+ LDFLAGS += -ldl -lm
endif
ifeq "$(findstring clang, $(shell $(CC) --version 2>/dev/null))" ""
diff --git a/afl-fuzz.c b/afl-fuzz.c
index 61a3ee97bb78..560b31fe3aec 100644
--- a/afl-fuzz.c
+++ b/afl-fuzz.c
@@ -67,6 +67,8 @@
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <sys/file.h>
+#include <math.h>
+
#if defined(__APPLE__) || defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined (__OpenBSD__)
# include <sys/sysctl.h>
#endif /* __APPLE__ || __FreeBSD__ || __OpenBSD__ */
@@ -145,7 +147,8 @@ static s32 forksrv_pid, /* PID of the fork server */
child_pid = -1, /* PID of the fuzzed program */
out_dir_fd = -1; /* FD of the lock file */
-EXP_ST u8* trace_bits; /* SHM with instrumentation bitmap */
+EXP_ST u8* trace_bits; /* SHM with code coverage bitmap */
+EXP_ST u32* dfg_bits; /* SHM with DFG coverage bitmap */
EXP_ST u8 virgin_bits[MAP_SIZE], /* Regions yet untouched by fuzzing */
virgin_tmout[MAP_SIZE], /* Bits we haven't seen in tmouts */
@@ -153,7 +156,8 @@ EXP_ST u8 virgin_bits[MAP_SIZE], /* Regions yet untouched by fuzzing */
static u8 var_bytes[MAP_SIZE]; /* Bytes that appear to be variable */
-static s32 shm_id; /* ID of the SHM region */
+static s32 shm_id; /* ID of the SHM for code coverage */
+static s32 shm_id_dfg; /* ID of the SHM for DFG coverage */
static volatile u8 stop_soon, /* Ctrl-C pressed? */
clear_screen = 1, /* Window resized? */
@@ -243,6 +247,7 @@ struct queue_entry {
u8 cal_failed, /* Calibration failed? */
trim_done, /* Trimmed? */
was_fuzzed, /* Had any fuzzing done yet? */
+ handled_in_cycle, /* Was handled in current cycle? */
passed_det, /* Deterministic stages passed? */
has_new_cov, /* Triggers new coverage? */
var_behavior, /* Variable behavior? */
@@ -252,6 +257,9 @@ struct queue_entry {
u32 bitmap_size, /* Number of bits set in bitmap */
exec_cksum; /* Checksum of the execution trace */
+ u64 prox_score; /* Proximity score of the test case */
+ u32 entry_id; /* The ID assigned to the test case */
+
u64 exec_us, /* Execution time (us) */
handicap, /* Number of queue cycles behind */
depth; /* Path depth */
@@ -259,15 +267,18 @@ struct queue_entry {
u8* trace_mini; /* Trace bytes, if kept */
u32 tc_ref; /* Trace bytes ref count */
- struct queue_entry *next, /* Next element, if any */
- *next_100; /* 100 elements ahead */
+ struct queue_entry *next; /* Next element, if any */
};
static struct queue_entry *queue, /* Fuzzing queue (linked list) */
*queue_cur, /* Current offset within the queue */
- *queue_top, /* Top of the list */
- *q_prev100; /* Previous 100 marker */
+ *queue_last;/* Lastly added to the queue */
+static struct queue_entry*
+ first_unhandled; /* 1st unhandled item in the queue */
+
+static struct queue_entry*
+ shortcut_per_100[1024]; /* 100*N entries (replace next_100) */
static struct queue_entry*
top_rated[MAP_SIZE]; /* Top entries for bitmap bytes */
@@ -284,6 +295,13 @@ static u32 extras_cnt; /* Total number of tokens read */
static struct extra_data* a_extras; /* Automatically selected extras */
static u32 a_extras_cnt; /* Total number of tokens available */
+static u64 max_prox_score = 0; /* Maximum score of the seed queue */
+static u64 min_prox_score = U64_MAX; /* Minimum score of the seed queue */
+static u64 total_prox_score = 0; /* Sum of proximity scores */
+static u64 avg_prox_score = 0; /* Average of proximity scores */
+static u32 no_dfg_schedule = 0; /* No DFG-based seed scheduling */
+static u32 t_x = 0; /* To test AFLGo's scheduling */
+
static u8* (*post_handler)(u8* buf, u32* len);
/* Interesting values, as per config.h */
@@ -783,9 +801,56 @@ static void mark_as_redundant(struct queue_entry* q, u8 state) {
}
+/* Insert a test case to the queue, preserving the sorted order based on the
+ * proximity score. Updates global variables 'queue', 'shortcut_per_100', and
+ * 'first_unhandled'. */
+static void sorted_insert_to_queue(struct queue_entry* q) {
+
+ if (!queue) shortcut_per_100[0] = queue = q;
+ else {
+ struct queue_entry* q_probe;
+ u32 is_inserted = 0, i = 0;
+ first_unhandled = NULL;
+
+ // Special case handling when we have to insert at the front.
+ if (queue->prox_score < q->prox_score) {
+ q->next = queue;
+ queue = q;
+ is_inserted = 1;
+ }
+
+ // Traverse through the list to (1) update 'shortcut_per_100', (2) update
+ // 'first_unhandled', and (3) insert 'q' at the proper position.
+ q_probe = queue;
+ while (q_probe) {
+
+ if ((i % 100 == 0) && (i / 100 < 1024)) {
+ shortcut_per_100[(i / 100)] = q_probe;
+ }
+
+ if (!first_unhandled && !q_probe->handled_in_cycle)
+ first_unhandled = q_probe;
+
+ if (!is_inserted) {
+ // If reached the end or found the proper position, insert there.
+ if (!q_probe->next || q_probe->next->prox_score < q->prox_score) {
+ q->next = q_probe->next;
+ q_probe->next = q;
+ is_inserted = 1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ q_probe = q_probe->next;
+ i++;
+
+ }
+ }
+
+}
+
/* Append new test case to the queue. */
-static void add_to_queue(u8* fname, u32 len, u8 passed_det) {
+static void add_to_queue(u8* fname, u32 len, u8 passed_det, u64 prox_score) {
struct queue_entry* q = ck_alloc(sizeof(struct queue_entry));
@@ -793,29 +858,43 @@ static void add_to_queue(u8* fname, u32 len, u8 passed_det) {
q->len = len;
q->depth = cur_depth + 1;
q->passed_det = passed_det;
+ q->prox_score = prox_score;
+ q->entry_id = queued_paths;
if (q->depth > max_depth) max_depth = q->depth;
- if (queue_top) {
-
- queue_top->next = q;
- queue_top = q;
-
- } else q_prev100 = queue = queue_top = q;
+ sorted_insert_to_queue(q);
+ queue_last = q;
queued_paths++;
pending_not_fuzzed++;
cycles_wo_finds = 0;
- if (!(queued_paths % 100)) {
-
- q_prev100->next_100 = q;
- q_prev100 = q;
+ last_path_time = get_cur_time();
}
- last_path_time = get_cur_time();
+/* Sort the queue based on the proximity score. Needed after the dry-run. */
+
+static void sort_queue(void) {
+
+ struct queue_entry *q_next, *q_cur;
+ u32 i;
+
+ // First, backup 'queue'. Then, reset 'queue' and 'shortcut_per_100'.
+ q_cur = queue;
+ queue = NULL;
+ for (i = 0; i < 1024; i++) shortcut_per_100[i] = NULL;
+
+ while (q_cur) {
+
+ q_next = q_cur->next;
+ q_cur->next = NULL; // To satisfy sorted_insert_to_queue()'s assumption
+ sorted_insert_to_queue(q_cur);
+ q_cur = q_next;
+
+ }
}
@@ -1046,6 +1125,18 @@ static u32 count_non_255_bytes(u8* mem) {
}
+static u64 compute_proximity_score(void) {
+
+ u64 prox_score = 0;
+ u32 i = DFG_MAP_SIZE;
+
+ while (i--) {
+ prox_score += dfg_bits[i];
+ }
+
+ return prox_score;
+
+}
/* Destructively simplify trace by eliminating hit count information
and replacing it with 0x80 or 0x01 depending on whether the tuple
@@ -1213,6 +1304,7 @@ static inline void classify_counts(u32* mem) {
static void remove_shm(void) {
shmctl(shm_id, IPC_RMID, NULL);
+ shmctl(shm_id_dfg, IPC_RMID, NULL);
}
@@ -1354,6 +1446,7 @@ static void cull_queue(void) {
EXP_ST void setup_shm(void) {
u8* shm_str;
+ u8* shm_str_dfg;
if (!in_bitmap) memset(virgin_bits, 255, MAP_SIZE);
@@ -1361,12 +1454,15 @@ EXP_ST void setup_shm(void) {
memset(virgin_crash, 255, MAP_SIZE);
shm_id = shmget(IPC_PRIVATE, MAP_SIZE, IPC_CREAT | IPC_EXCL | 0600);
+ shm_id_dfg = shmget(IPC_PRIVATE, sizeof(u32) * DFG_MAP_SIZE,
+ IPC_CREAT | IPC_EXCL | 0600);
if (shm_id < 0) PFATAL("shmget() failed");
atexit(remove_shm);
shm_str = alloc_printf("%d", shm_id);
+ shm_str_dfg = alloc_printf("%d", shm_id_dfg);
/* If somebody is asking us to fuzz instrumented binaries in dumb mode,
we don't want them to detect instrumentation, since we won't be sending
@@ -1374,12 +1470,16 @@ EXP_ST void setup_shm(void) {
later on, perhaps? */
if (!dumb_mode) setenv(SHM_ENV_VAR, shm_str, 1);
+ if (!dumb_mode) setenv(SHM_ENV_VAR_DFG, shm_str_dfg, 1);
ck_free(shm_str);
+ ck_free(shm_str_dfg);
trace_bits = shmat(shm_id, NULL, 0);
+ dfg_bits = shmat(shm_id_dfg, NULL, 0);
if (trace_bits == (void *)-1) PFATAL("shmat() failed");
+ if (dfg_bits == (void *)-1) PFATAL("shmat() failed");
}
@@ -1491,7 +1591,9 @@ static void read_testcases(void) {
if (!access(dfn, F_OK)) passed_det = 1;
ck_free(dfn);
- add_to_queue(fn, st.st_size, passed_det);
+ // Provide 0 as the proximity score and update later in calibrate_case(),
+ // and sort later after the dry-run phase.
+ add_to_queue(fn, st.st_size, passed_det, 0);
}
@@ -2286,6 +2388,7 @@ static u8 run_target(char** argv, u32 timeout) {
territory. */
memset(trace_bits, 0, MAP_SIZE);
+ memset(dfg_bits, 0, sizeof(u32) * DFG_MAP_SIZE);
MEM_BARRIER();
/* If we're running in "dumb" mode, we can't rely on the fork server
@@ -2659,12 +2762,19 @@ static u8 calibrate_case(char** argv, struct queue_entry* q, u8* use_mem,
q->exec_us = (stop_us - start_us) / stage_max;
q->bitmap_size = count_bytes(trace_bits);
+ q->prox_score = compute_proximity_score();
q->handicap = handicap;
q->cal_failed = 0;
total_bitmap_size += q->bitmap_size;
total_bitmap_entries++;
+ /* Update proximity score information */
+ total_prox_score += q->prox_score;
+ avg_prox_score = total_prox_score / queued_paths;
+ if (min_prox_score > q->prox_score) min_prox_score = q->prox_score;
+ if (max_prox_score < q->prox_score) max_prox_score = q->prox_score;
+
update_bitmap_score(q);
/* If this case didn't result in new output from the instrumentation, tell
@@ -3149,6 +3259,7 @@ static u8 save_if_interesting(char** argv, void* mem, u32 len, u8 fault) {
u8 hnb;
s32 fd;
u8 keeping = 0, res;
+ u64 prox_score;
if (fault == crash_mode) {
@@ -3160,10 +3271,12 @@ static u8 save_if_interesting(char** argv, void* mem, u32 len, u8 fault) {
return 0;
}
+ prox_score = compute_proximity_score();
+
#ifndef SIMPLE_FILES
- fn = alloc_printf("%s/queue/id:%06u,%s", out_dir, queued_paths,
- describe_op(hnb));
+ fn = alloc_printf("%s/queue/id:%06u,%llu,%s", out_dir, queued_paths,
+ prox_score, describe_op(hnb));
#else
@@ -3171,19 +3284,19 @@ static u8 save_if_interesting(char** argv, void* mem, u32 len, u8 fault) {
#endif /* ^!SIMPLE_FILES */
- add_to_queue(fn, len, 0);
+ add_to_queue(fn, len, 0, prox_score);
if (hnb == 2) {
- queue_top->has_new_cov = 1;
+ queue_last->has_new_cov = 1;
queued_with_cov++;
}
- queue_top->exec_cksum = hash32(trace_bits, MAP_SIZE, HASH_CONST);
+ queue_last->exec_cksum = hash32(trace_bits, MAP_SIZE, HASH_CONST);
/* Try to calibrate inline; this also calls update_bitmap_score() when
successful. */
- res = calibrate_case(argv, queue_top, mem, queue_cycle - 1, 0);
+ res = calibrate_case(argv, queue_last, mem, queue_cycle - 1, 0);
if (res == FAULT_ERROR)
FATAL("Unable to execute target application");
@@ -3288,10 +3401,14 @@ keep_as_crash:
if (!unique_crashes) write_crash_readme();
+ // Temporary computation for debugging.
+ prox_score = compute_proximity_score();
+
#ifndef SIMPLE_FILES
- fn = alloc_printf("%s/crashes/id:%06llu,sig:%02u,%s", out_dir,
- unique_crashes, kill_signal, describe_op(0));
+ fn = alloc_printf("%s/crashes/id:%06llu,%llu,sig:%02u,%s", out_dir,
+ unique_crashes, prox_score, kill_signal,
+ describe_op(0));
#else
@@ -3328,40 +3445,6 @@ keep_as_crash:
}
-/* When resuming, try to find the queue position to start from. This makes sense
- only when resuming, and when we can find the original fuzzer_stats. */
-
-static u32 find_start_position(void) {
-
- static u8 tmp[4096]; /* Ought to be enough for anybody. */
-
- u8 *fn, *off;
- s32 fd, i;
- u32 ret;
-
- if (!resuming_fuzz) return 0;
-
- if (in_place_resume) fn = alloc_printf("%s/fuzzer_stats", out_dir);
- else fn = alloc_printf("%s/../fuzzer_stats", in_dir);
-
- fd = open(fn, O_RDONLY);
- ck_free(fn);
-
- if (fd < 0) return 0;
-
- i = read(fd, tmp, sizeof(tmp) - 1); (void)i; /* Ignore errors */
- close(fd);
-
- off = strstr(tmp, "cur_path : ");
- if (!off) return 0;
-
- ret = atoi(off + 20);
- if (ret >= queued_paths) ret = 0;
- return ret;
-
-}
-
-
/* The same, but for timeouts. The idea is that when resuming sessions without
-t given, we don't want to keep auto-scaling the timeout over and over
again to prevent it from growing due to random flukes. */
@@ -4721,6 +4804,31 @@ static u32 choose_block_len(u32 limit) {
}
+/* Calculate the factor to multiply to the performance score. This is derived
+ * from the proximity scores of the DFG nodes covered by the test case. */
+static double calculate_factor(u64 prox_score) {
+
+ double factor;
+ double normalized_prox_score, progress_to_tx, T, p;
+ u64 cur_ms, t;
+
+ if (t_x) { // AFLGo's seed scheduling strategy.
+ if (min_prox_score == max_prox_score) normalized_prox_score = 0.5;
+ else normalized_prox_score = (double) (prox_score - min_prox_score) /
+ (double) (max_prox_score - min_prox_score);
+ cur_ms = get_cur_time();
+ t = (cur_ms - start_time) / 1000;
+ progress_to_tx = ((double) t) / ((double) t_x * 60.0);
+ T = 1.0 / pow(20.0, progress_to_tx);
+ p = normalized_prox_score * (1.0 - T) + 0.5 * T;
+ factor = pow(2.0, 5.0 * 2.0 * (p - 0.5)); // Note log2(MAX_FACTOR) = 5.0
+ }
+ else if (no_dfg_schedule || !avg_prox_score) factor = 1.0; // No factor.
+ else factor = ((double) prox_score) / ((double) avg_prox_score); // Default.
+
+ return factor;
+
+}
/* Calculate case desirability score to adjust the length of havoc fuzzing.
A helper function for fuzz_one(). Maybe some of these constants should
@@ -4990,6 +5098,8 @@ static u8 fuzz_one(char** argv) {
u64 havoc_queued, orig_hit_cnt, new_hit_cnt;
u32 splice_cycle = 0, perf_score = 100, orig_perf, prev_cksum, eff_cnt = 1;
+ struct queue_entry* target; // Target test case to splice with.
+
u8 ret_val = 1, doing_det = 0;
u8 a_collect[MAX_AUTO_EXTRA];
@@ -6108,17 +6218,26 @@ havoc_stage:
if (!splice_cycle) {
+ /* Adjust perf_score with the factor derived from the proximity score */
+ u64 prox_score = queue_cur->prox_score;
+ perf_score = (u32) (calculate_factor(prox_score) * (double) perf_score);
+
stage_name = "havoc";
stage_short = "havoc";
stage_max = (doing_det ? HAVOC_CYCLES_INIT : HAVOC_CYCLES) *
perf_score / havoc_div / 100;
+
} else {
static u8 tmp[32];
perf_score = orig_perf;
+ /* Adjust perf_score with the factor derived from the proximity score */
+ u64 prox_score = (queue_cur->prox_score + target->prox_score) / 2;
+ perf_score = (u32) (calculate_factor(prox_score) * (double) perf_score);
+
sprintf(tmp, "splice %u", splice_cycle);
stage_name = tmp;
stage_short = "splice";
@@ -6569,8 +6688,7 @@ retry_splicing:
if (use_splicing && splice_cycle++ < SPLICE_CYCLES &&
queued_paths > 1 && queue_cur->len > 1) {
- struct queue_entry* target;
- u32 tid, split_at;
+ u32 idx, idx_div, split_at;
u8* new_buf;
s32 f_diff, l_diff;
@@ -6583,25 +6701,31 @@ retry_splicing:
len = queue_cur->len;
}
- /* Pick a random queue entry and seek to it. Don't splice with yourself. */
+ /* Pick a random queue entry and find it. */
- do { tid = UR(queued_paths); } while (tid == current_entry);
+ idx = UR(queued_paths);
- splicing_with = tid;
- target = queue;
+ idx_div = idx / 100;
+ if (idx_div < 1024) {
+ target = shortcut_per_100[idx_div];
+ idx -= idx_div * 100;
+ } else {
+ target = shortcut_per_100[1023];
+ idx -= idx_div * 1024;
+ }
- while (tid >= 100) { target = target->next_100; tid -= 100; }
- while (tid--) target = target->next;
+ while (idx--) target = target->next;
- /* Make sure that the target has a reasonable length. */
+ /* Make sure that the target has a reasonable length and isn't yourself. */
while (target && (target->len < 2 || target == queue_cur)) {
target = target->next;
- splicing_with++;
}
if (!target) goto retry_splicing;
+ splicing_with = target->entry_id;
+
/* Read the testcase into a new buffer. */
fd = open(target->fname, O_RDONLY);
@@ -7760,7 +7884,7 @@ int main(int argc, char** argv) {
s32 opt;
u64 prev_queued = 0;
- u32 sync_interval_cnt = 0, seek_to;
+ u32 sync_interval_cnt = 0;
u8 *extras_dir = 0;
u8 mem_limit_given = 0;
u8 exit_1 = !!getenv("AFL_BENCH_JUST_ONE");
@@ -7776,7 +7900,7 @@ int main(int argc, char** argv) {
gettimeofday(&tv, &tz);
srandom(tv.tv_sec ^ tv.tv_usec ^ getpid());
- while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "+i:o:f:m:t:T:dnCB:S:M:x:Q")) > 0)
+ while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "+i:o:f:m:t:T:dnCB:S:M:x:QNc:")) > 0)
switch (opt) {
@@ -7944,6 +8068,28 @@ int main(int argc, char** argv) {
break;
+ case 'N': /* Do not perform DFG-based seed scheduling */
+
+ no_dfg_schedule = 1;
+ break;
+
+ case 'c': { /* Parameter to test AFLGo's scheduling strategy */
+
+ u8 suffix = 'm';
+ if (sscanf(optarg, "%u%c", &t_x, &suffix) < 1 ||
+ optarg[0] == '-') FATAL("Bad syntax used for -c");
+
+ switch (suffix) {
+ case 's': t_x /= 60; break;
+ case 'm': break;
+ case 'h': t_x *= 60; break;
+ case 'd': t_x *= 60 * 24; break;
+ default: FATAL("Unsupported suffix or bad syntax for -c");
+ }
+ }
+
+ break;
+
default:
usage(argv[0]);
@@ -8035,9 +8181,9 @@ int main(int argc, char** argv) {
cull_queue();
- show_init_stats();
+ sort_queue();
- seek_to = find_start_position();
+ show_init_stats();
write_stats_file(0, 0, 0);
save_auto();
@@ -8061,15 +8207,11 @@ int main(int argc, char** argv) {
if (!queue_cur) {
queue_cycle++;
- current_entry = 0;
cur_skipped_paths = 0;
queue_cur = queue;
- while (seek_to) {
- current_entry++;
- seek_to--;
- queue_cur = queue_cur->next;
- }
+ for (struct queue_entry* q_tmp = queue; q_tmp; q_tmp = q_tmp->next)
+ q_tmp->handled_in_cycle = 0;
show_stats();
@@ -8094,6 +8236,10 @@ int main(int argc, char** argv) {
}
+ /* Note that even if we skip the current item, it's considered "handled". */
+ queue_cur->handled_in_cycle = 1;
+ current_entry = queue_cur->entry_id;
+
skipped_fuzz = fuzz_one(use_argv);
if (!stop_soon && sync_id && !skipped_fuzz) {
@@ -8107,9 +8253,13 @@ int main(int argc, char** argv) {
if (stop_soon) break;
+ if (first_unhandled) { // This is set only when a new item was added.
+ queue_cur = first_unhandled;
+ first_unhandled = NULL;
+ } else { // Proceed to the next unhandled item in the queue.
+ while (queue_cur && queue_cur->handled_in_cycle)
queue_cur = queue_cur->next;
- current_entry++;
-
+ }
}
if (queue_cur) show_stats();
diff --git a/config.h b/config.h
index 46dd85733819..2f4af430e625 100644
--- a/config.h
+++ b/config.h
@@ -277,6 +277,7 @@
/* Environment variable used to pass SHM ID to the called program. */
#define SHM_ENV_VAR "__AFL_SHM_ID"
+#define SHM_ENV_VAR_DFG "__AFL_SHM_ID_DFG"
/* Other less interesting, internal-only variables. */
@@ -327,6 +328,7 @@
#define MAP_SIZE_POW2 16
#define MAP_SIZE (1 << MAP_SIZE_POW2)
+#define DFG_MAP_SIZE 32568
/* Maximum allocator request size (keep well under INT_MAX): */
diff --git a/llvm_mode/Makefile b/llvm_mode/Makefile
index 7617f914de61..93fbd2aae722 100644
--- a/llvm_mode/Makefile
+++ b/llvm_mode/Makefile
@@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ else
PROGS = ../afl-clang-fast ../afl-llvm-rt.o ../afl-llvm-rt-32.o ../afl-llvm-rt-64.o
endif
-all: test_deps $(PROGS) test_build all_done
+all: test_deps $(PROGS)
test_deps:
ifndef AFL_TRACE_PC
diff --git a/llvm_mode/afl-llvm-pass.so.cc b/llvm_mode/afl-llvm-pass.so.cc
index 154a5db75754..af989c2037b2 100644
--- a/llvm_mode/afl-llvm-pass.so.cc
+++ b/llvm_mode/afl-llvm-pass.so.cc
@@ -34,6 +34,11 @@
#include "../config.h"
#include "../debug.h"
+#include <iostream>
+#include <fstream>
+#include <sstream>
+#include <set>
+
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
@@ -45,8 +50,17 @@
#include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
#include "llvm/Transforms/IPO/PassManagerBuilder.h"
+#include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h"
+
using namespace llvm;
+bool selective_coverage = false;
+bool dfg_scoring = false;
+bool no_filename_match = false;
+std::set<std::string> instr_targets;
+std::map<std::string,std::pair<unsigned int,unsigned int>> dfg_node_map;
+
+
namespace {
class AFLCoverage : public ModulePass {
@@ -67,38 +81,63 @@ namespace {
}
-char AFLCoverage::ID = 0;
+void initCoverageTarget(char* select_file) {
+ std::string line;
+ std::ifstream stream(select_file);
+ while (std::getline(stream, line))
+ instr_targets.insert(line);
+}
-bool AFLCoverage::runOnModule(Module &M) {
- LLVMContext &C = M.getContext();
+void initDFGNodeMap(char* dfg_file) {
+ unsigned int idx = 0;
+ std::string line;
+ std::ifstream stream(dfg_file);
+
+ while (std::getline(stream, line)) {
+ std::size_t space_idx = line.find(" ");
+ std::string score_str = line.substr(0, space_idx);
+ std::string targ_line = line.substr(space_idx + 1, std::string::npos);
+ int score = stoi(score_str);
+ dfg_node_map[targ_line] = std::make_pair(idx++, (unsigned int) score);
+ if (idx >= DFG_MAP_SIZE) {
+ std::cout << "Input DFG is too large (check DFG_MAP_SIZE)" << std::endl;
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ }
+}
- IntegerType *Int8Ty = IntegerType::getInt8Ty(C);
- IntegerType *Int32Ty = IntegerType::getInt32Ty(C);
- /* Show a banner */
+void initialize(void) {
+ char* select_file = getenv("DAFL_SELECTIVE_COV");
+ char* dfg_file = getenv("DAFL_DFG_SCORE");
+
+ if (select_file) {
+ selective_coverage = true;
+ initCoverageTarget(select_file);
+ }
- char be_quiet = 0;
+ if (dfg_file) {
+ dfg_scoring = true;
+ initDFGNodeMap(dfg_file);
+ }
- if (isatty(2) && !getenv("AFL_QUIET")) {
+ if (getenv("DAFL_NO_FILENAME_MATCH")) no_filename_match = true;
+}
- SAYF(cCYA "afl-llvm-pass " cBRI VERSION cRST " by <lszekeres@google.com>\n");
- } else be_quiet = 1;
+char AFLCoverage::ID = 0;
- /* Decide instrumentation ratio */
- char* inst_ratio_str = getenv("AFL_INST_RATIO");
- unsigned int inst_ratio = 100;
+bool AFLCoverage::runOnModule(Module &M) {
- if (inst_ratio_str) {
+ LLVMContext &C = M.getContext();
- if (sscanf(inst_ratio_str, "%u", &inst_ratio) != 1 || !inst_ratio ||
- inst_ratio > 100)
- FATAL("Bad value of AFL_INST_RATIO (must be between 1 and 100)");
+ IntegerType *Int8Ty = IntegerType::getInt8Ty(C);
+ IntegerType *Int32Ty = IntegerType::getInt32Ty(C);
- }
+ initialize();
/* Get globals for the SHM region and the previous location. Note that
__afl_prev_loc is thread-local. */
@@ -107,6 +146,10 @@ bool AFLCoverage::runOnModule(Module &M) {
new GlobalVariable(M, PointerType::get(Int8Ty, 0), false,
GlobalValue::ExternalLinkage, 0, "__afl_area_ptr");
+ GlobalVariable *AFLMapDFGPtr =
+ new GlobalVariable(M, PointerType::get(Int32Ty, 0), false,
+ GlobalValue::ExternalLinkage, 0, "__afl_area_dfg_ptr");
+
GlobalVariable *AFLPrevLoc = new GlobalVariable(
M, Int32Ty, false, GlobalValue::ExternalLinkage, 0, "__afl_prev_loc",
0, GlobalVariable::GeneralDynamicTLSModel, 0, false);
@@ -114,15 +157,80 @@ bool AFLCoverage::runOnModule(Module &M) {
/* Instrument all the things! */
int inst_blocks = 0;
+ int skip_blocks = 0;
+ int inst_dfg_nodes = 0;
+ std::string file_name = M.getSourceFileName();
+ std::set<std::string> covered_targets;
+
+ std::size_t tokloc = file_name.find_last_of('/');
+ if (tokloc != std::string::npos) {
+ file_name = file_name.substr(tokloc + 1, std::string::npos);
+ }
+
+ for (auto &F : M) {
+ bool is_inst_targ = false;
+ const std::string func_name = F.getName().str();
+ std::set<std::string>::iterator it;
+
+ /* Check if this function is our instrumentation target. */
+ if (selective_coverage) {
+ for (it = instr_targets.begin(); it != instr_targets.end(); ++it) {
+ std::size_t colon = (*it).find(":");
+ std::string target_file = (*it).substr(0, colon);
+ std::string target_func = (*it).substr(colon + 1, std::string::npos);
+
+ if (no_filename_match || file_name.compare(target_file) == 0) {
+ if (func_name.compare(target_func) == 0) {
+ is_inst_targ = true;
+ covered_targets.insert(*it);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ } else is_inst_targ = true; // If disabled, instrument all the blocks.
+
+ /* Now iterate through the basic blocks of the function. */
- for (auto &F : M)
for (auto &BB : F) {
+ bool is_dfg_node = false;
+ unsigned int node_idx = 0;
+ unsigned int node_score = 0;
+
+ if (is_inst_targ) {
+ inst_blocks++;
+ }
+ else {
+ skip_blocks++;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /* Iterate through the instructions in the basic block to check if this
+ * block is a DFG node. If so, retrieve its proximity score. */
+
+ if (dfg_scoring) {
+ for (auto &inst : BB) {
+ DebugLoc dbg = inst.getDebugLoc();
+ DILocation* DILoc = dbg.get();
+ if (DILoc && DILoc->getLine()) {
+ int line_no = DILoc->getLine();
+ std::ostringstream stream;
+ stream << file_name << ":" << line_no;
+ std::string targ_str = stream.str();
+ if (dfg_node_map.count(targ_str) > 0) {
+ is_dfg_node = true;
+ auto node_info = dfg_node_map[targ_str];
+ node_idx = node_info.first;
+ node_score = node_info.second;
+ inst_dfg_nodes++;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ } // If disabled, we don't have to do anything here.
BasicBlock::iterator IP = BB.getFirstInsertionPt();
IRBuilder<> IRB(&(*IP));
- if (AFL_R(100) >= inst_ratio) continue;
-
/* Make up cur_loc */
unsigned int cur_loc = AFL_R(MAP_SIZE);
@@ -156,21 +264,24 @@ bool AFLCoverage::runOnModule(Module &M) {
IRB.CreateStore(ConstantInt::get(Int32Ty, cur_loc >> 1), AFLPrevLoc);
Store->setMetadata(M.getMDKindID("nosanitize"), MDNode::get(C, None));
- inst_blocks++;
-
+ if (is_dfg_node) {
+ /* Update DFG coverage map. */
+ LoadInst *DFGMap = IRB.CreateLoad(AFLMapDFGPtr);
+ DFGMap->setMetadata(M.getMDKindID("nosanitize"), MDNode::get(C, None));
+ ConstantInt * Idx = ConstantInt::get(Int32Ty, node_idx);
+ ConstantInt * Score = ConstantInt::get(Int32Ty, node_score);
+ Value *DFGMapPtrIdx = IRB.CreateGEP(DFGMap, Idx);
+ IRB.CreateStore(Score, DFGMapPtrIdx)
+ ->setMetadata(M.getMDKindID("nosanitize"), MDNode::get(C, None));
+ }
+ }
}
/* Say something nice. */
-
- if (!be_quiet) {
-
- if (!inst_blocks) WARNF("No instrumentation targets found.");
- else OKF("Instrumented %u locations (%s mode, ratio %u%%).",
- inst_blocks, getenv("AFL_HARDEN") ? "hardened" :
- ((getenv("AFL_USE_ASAN") || getenv("AFL_USE_MSAN")) ?
- "ASAN/MSAN" : "non-hardened"), inst_ratio);
-
- }
+ for (auto it = covered_targets.begin(); it != covered_targets.end(); ++it)
+ std::cout << "Covered " << (*it) << std::endl;
+ OKF("Selected blocks: %u, skipped blocks: %u. instrumented DFG nodes: %u",
+ inst_blocks, skip_blocks, inst_dfg_nodes);
return true;
diff --git a/llvm_mode/afl-llvm-rt.o.c b/llvm_mode/afl-llvm-rt.o.c
index 60475c933073..6df88f7b462d 100644
--- a/llvm_mode/afl-llvm-rt.o.c
+++ b/llvm_mode/afl-llvm-rt.o.c
@@ -60,6 +60,9 @@
u8 __afl_area_initial[MAP_SIZE];
u8* __afl_area_ptr = __afl_area_initial;
+u32 __afl_area_initial_dfg[DFG_MAP_SIZE];
+u32* __afl_area_dfg_ptr = __afl_area_initial_dfg;
+
__thread u32 __afl_prev_loc;
@@ -73,6 +76,7 @@ static u8 is_persistent;
static void __afl_map_shm(void) {
u8 *id_str = getenv(SHM_ENV_VAR);
+ u8 *id_str_dfg = getenv(SHM_ENV_VAR_DFG);
/* If we're running under AFL, attach to the appropriate region, replacing the
early-stage __afl_area_initial region that is needed to allow some really
@@ -81,12 +85,15 @@ static void __afl_map_shm(void) {
if (id_str) {
u32 shm_id = atoi(id_str);
+ u32 shm_id_dfg = atoi(id_str_dfg);
__afl_area_ptr = shmat(shm_id, NULL, 0);
+ __afl_area_dfg_ptr = shmat(shm_id_dfg, NULL, 0);
/* Whooooops. */
if (__afl_area_ptr == (void *)-1) _exit(1);
+ if (__afl_area_dfg_ptr == (void *)-1) _exit(1);
/* Write something into the bitmap so that even with low AFL_INST_RATIO,
our parent doesn't give up on us. */
@@ -196,6 +203,7 @@ int __afl_persistent_loop(unsigned int max_cnt) {
if (is_persistent) {
memset(__afl_area_ptr, 0, MAP_SIZE);
+ memset(__afl_area_dfg_ptr, 0, sizeof(u32) * DFG_MAP_SIZE);
__afl_area_ptr[0] = 1;
__afl_prev_loc = 0;
}
@@ -224,6 +232,7 @@ int __afl_persistent_loop(unsigned int max_cnt) {
dummy output region. */
__afl_area_ptr = __afl_area_initial;
+ __afl_area_dfg_ptr = __afl_area_initial_dfg;
}
diff --git a/types.h b/types.h
index f4a5716bfc05..e2a9058291a0 100644
--- a/types.h
+++ b/types.h
@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <limits.h>
typedef uint8_t u8;
typedef uint16_t u16;
@@ -50,8 +51,10 @@ typedef uint32_t u32;
#ifdef __x86_64__
typedef unsigned long long u64;
+#define U64_MAX ULLONG_MAX
#else
typedef uint64_t u64;
+#define U64_MAX UINT64_MAX
#endif /* ^__x86_64__ */
typedef int8_t s8;
|